Page last updated: 2024-11-08

triiodothyronine and Hyperinsulinism

triiodothyronine has been researched along with Hyperinsulinism in 14 studies

Triiodothyronine: A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3.
3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'- and 5-positions. Although some is produced in the thyroid, most of the 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the body is generated by mono-deiodination of L-thyroxine in the peripheral tissues. Its metabolic activity is about 3 to 5 times that of L-thyroxine. The sodium salt is used in the treatment of hypothyroidism.

Hyperinsulinism: A syndrome with excessively high INSULIN levels in the BLOOD. It may cause HYPOGLYCEMIA. Etiology of hyperinsulinism varies, including hypersecretion of a beta cell tumor (INSULINOMA); autoantibodies against insulin (INSULIN ANTIBODIES); defective insulin receptor (INSULIN RESISTANCE); or overuse of exogenous insulin or HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Overall obesity is associated with elevated serum triiodothyronine concentrations and insulin resistance."9.09Triiodothyronine: a link between the insulin resistance syndrome and blood pressure? ( Bakker, SJ; Gans, RO; Heine, RJ; Popp-Snijders, C; ter Maaten, JC, 1999)
"Carvedilol treatment reversed thyroxin induced hypertriglyceridemia, whereas propranolol treatment had no effect."5.34Comparative effectiveness of carvedilol and propranolol on glycemic control and insulin resistance associated with L-thyroxin-induced hyperthyroidism--an experimental study. ( Bhatt, P; Goyal, R; Makwana, D; Santani, D, 2007)
"Overall obesity is associated with elevated serum triiodothyronine concentrations and insulin resistance."5.09Triiodothyronine: a link between the insulin resistance syndrome and blood pressure? ( Bakker, SJ; Gans, RO; Heine, RJ; Popp-Snijders, C; ter Maaten, JC, 1999)
" Hypothyroidism in fetal sheep induced by removal of the thyroid gland caused asymmetric organ growth, increased pancreatic beta cell mass and proliferation, and was associated with increased circulating concentrations of insulin and leptin."3.85Hypothyroidism in utero stimulates pancreatic beta cell proliferation and hyperinsulinaemia in the ovine fetus during late gestation. ( Anderson, M; Blache, D; Davenport, HM; Davis, MA; De Blasio, MJ; Forhead, AJ; Fowden, AL; Harris, SE; Kelly, AC; Limesand, SW; Meredith, D; Wooding, FBP, 2017)
" The fetal growth retardation, hyperleptinemia, hyperinsulinism, and cytokines distortions (transforming growth factor-beta; TGF-β, tumor necrosis factor-alpha; TNF-α, and interferon-γ; IFN-γ) were noticed at examined EDs if compared to the control group."3.83Gestational dexamethasone alters fetal neuroendocrine axis. ( Ahmed, RG, 2016)
"This study aimed to investigate if hyperinsulinemia and/or insulin resistance was correlated with the occurrence of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) in a group of Chinese patients."1.51Hyperinsulinemia and thyroid peroxidase antibody in Chinese patients with papillary thyroid cancer. ( Chen, X; Guo, X; Zhang, C; Zhang, J, 2019)
"Moreover, hyperinsulinemia reduces the circulating level of serum T4 and conversion of T4 to T3, mimicking hypothyroidism, because thyroid hormones are necessary for the maturation of chondrocytes."1.46Serum insulin in pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis. ( Askari, A; Bahramali, E; Ehrampoush, E; Farjam, M; Homayounfar, R, 2017)
"Carvedilol treatment reversed thyroxin induced hypertriglyceridemia, whereas propranolol treatment had no effect."1.34Comparative effectiveness of carvedilol and propranolol on glycemic control and insulin resistance associated with L-thyroxin-induced hyperthyroidism--an experimental study. ( Bhatt, P; Goyal, R; Makwana, D; Santani, D, 2007)
"Hyperthyroidism is characterized by increased levels of circulating free fatty acids (FFA) and increased lipid oxidation, but it is uncertain which regional fat depots contribute."1.31Elevated regional lipolysis in hyperthyroidism. ( Djurhuus, CB; Gravholt, CH; Jørgensen, JO; Møller, N; Nørrelund, H; Riis, AL; Weeke, J, 2002)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (21.43)18.7374
1990's3 (21.43)18.2507
2000's4 (28.57)29.6817
2010's4 (28.57)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Guo, X1
Chen, X1
Zhang, C2
Zhang, J1
Ahmed, RG1
Askari, A1
Ehrampoush, E1
Homayounfar, R1
Bahramali, E1
Farjam, M1
Harris, SE1
De Blasio, MJ1
Davis, MA1
Kelly, AC1
Davenport, HM1
Wooding, FBP1
Blache, D1
Meredith, D1
Anderson, M1
Fowden, AL1
Limesand, SW1
Forhead, AJ1
Riis, AL2
Gravholt, CH1
Djurhuus, CB1
Nørrelund, H1
Jørgensen, JO2
Weeke, J2
Møller, N2
Hansen, TK1
UTIGER, RD1
Bhatt, P1
Makwana, D1
Santani, D1
Goyal, R1
Kolodin, VA1
Gasilin, VS1
Baranov, VA1
Antonov, IuS1
Dokuchaeva, EA1
Chapa, AM1
Fernandez, JM1
Thompson, DL1
Tempelman, RJ1
Berrio, LF1
Croom, WJ1
Hagler, WM1
Torrance, CJ1
Devente, JE1
Jones, JP1
Dohm, GL1
Bakker, SJ1
ter Maaten, JC1
Popp-Snijders, C1
Heine, RJ1
Gans, RO1
Lifshits, GI1
Nikolaev, KIu1
Oteva, EA1
Nikolaeva, AA1
Burgess, JA1
Smith, BR1
Merimee, TJ1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Corneal Tomographic Analysis Among Patients With Thyroid Gland Dysfunction.[NCT04433936]100 participants (Actual)Observational2018-02-01Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

2 trials available for triiodothyronine and Hyperinsulinism

ArticleYear
Hyperthyroidism is associated with suppressed circulating ghrelin levels.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Body Composition; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Female; Ghrelin; Glucose Clamp Technique; Human

2003
Triiodothyronine: a link between the insulin resistance syndrome and blood pressure?
    Journal of hypertension, 1999, Volume: 17, Issue:12 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female;

1999

Other Studies

12 other studies available for triiodothyronine and Hyperinsulinism

ArticleYear
Hyperinsulinemia and thyroid peroxidase antibody in Chinese patients with papillary thyroid cancer.
    Endocrine journal, 2019, Aug-29, Volume: 66, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Asian People; Autoantibodies; China; Female; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Male; Middle Aged; Retr

2019
Gestational dexamethasone alters fetal neuroendocrine axis.
    Toxicology letters, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 258

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cytokines; Dexamethasone; Endocrine Disruptors; Female; Fetal Dev

2016
Serum insulin in pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis.
    Medical hypotheses, 2017, Volume: 99

    Topics: Adipokines; Cartilage; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Chondrocytes; Disease Progression;

2017
Hypothyroidism in utero stimulates pancreatic beta cell proliferation and hyperinsulinaemia in the ovine fetus during late gestation.
    The Journal of physiology, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 595, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Female; Fetal Diseases; Hyperinsulinism; Hypothyroidis

2017
Elevated regional lipolysis in hyperthyroidism.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:10

    Topics: Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Flow Velocity; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Ac

2002
RADIOIMMUNOASSAY OF HUMAN PLASMA THYROTROPIN.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1965, Volume: 44

    Topics: Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Drug Therapy; Electrophoresis; Huma

1965
Comparative effectiveness of carvedilol and propranolol on glycemic control and insulin resistance associated with L-thyroxin-induced hyperthyroidism--an experimental study.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Appetite; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Body

2007
[Role of excessive body weight and hormonal changes in the development of the main types of hyperlipoproteinemia].
    Kardiologiia, 1984, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Adult; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperinsulinism; Hyperl

1984
Endocrine and metabolic response to muscarinic stimulation and inhibition in the ruminant: effects of slaframine.
    Journal of animal science, 1995, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Endocrine Glands; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Goat Diseas

1995
Effects of thyroid hormone on GLUT4 glucose transporter gene expression and NIDDM in rats.
    Endocrinology, 1997, Volume: 138, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gene Expression; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Hindlimb; Hyperinsu

1997
[Ischemic heart disease and metabolic syndrome X (family study)].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2000, Volume: 72, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apolipoproteins B; Arteriosclerosis; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Body Weig

2000
Growth hormone in thyrotoxicosis: effect of insulin-induced hypoglycemia.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1966, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hyperthyroidism; Hypogl

1966