Page last updated: 2024-11-08

triiodothyronine and Heart Diseases

triiodothyronine has been researched along with Heart Diseases in 50 studies

Triiodothyronine: A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3.
3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'- and 5-positions. Although some is produced in the thyroid, most of the 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the body is generated by mono-deiodination of L-thyroxine in the peripheral tissues. Its metabolic activity is about 3 to 5 times that of L-thyroxine. The sodium salt is used in the treatment of hypothyroidism.

Heart Diseases: Pathological conditions involving the HEART including its structural and functional abnormalities.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Little is known about the impact of low triiodothyronine (T3) levels on mortality in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients starting hemodialysis (HD) and whether this impact is mediated by malnutrition, inflammation, or cardiac dysfunction."7.79The impact of low triiodothyronine levels on mortality is mediated by malnutrition and cardiac dysfunction in incident hemodialysis patients. ( Doh, FM; Han, JH; Han, JS; Han, SH; Kang, SW; Kim, CH; Kim, EJ; Koo, HM; Lee, MJ; Oh, HJ; Yoo, TH, 2013)
"Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis is a life-threatening condition."7.74Combination of minimally invasive thyroid surgery and local anesthesia associated to iopanoic acid for patients with amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and severe cardiac disorders: a pilot study. ( Ambrosini, CE; Berti, P; Bogazzi, F; Martino, E; Materazzi, G; Miccoli, P, 2007)
"Amiodarone induces in patients "low T3-syndrome" characterized by normal T4."7.66[Amiodarone-induce "low T3-syndrome" (author's transl)]. ( Beckers, C; Jonckheer, MH; Smekens, L, 1978)
"In some patients with hypothyroidism, symptoms of ill health persist despite thyroxine treatment."4.81Dissatisfaction with thyroxine therapy - could the patients be right? ( Walsh, JP, 2002)
"Little is known about the impact of low triiodothyronine (T3) levels on mortality in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients starting hemodialysis (HD) and whether this impact is mediated by malnutrition, inflammation, or cardiac dysfunction."3.79The impact of low triiodothyronine levels on mortality is mediated by malnutrition and cardiac dysfunction in incident hemodialysis patients. ( Doh, FM; Han, JH; Han, JS; Han, SH; Kang, SW; Kim, CH; Kim, EJ; Koo, HM; Lee, MJ; Oh, HJ; Yoo, TH, 2013)
"Recent data suggest that low triiodothyronine (T3) syndrome may contribute to the pathophysiology of cardiac diseases."3.75[Low T3 syndrome and left ventricular diastolic function]. ( Bianchi, M; Bindi, M; Cassetti, G; Castiglioni, M; Pinelli, M, 2009)
"Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis is a life-threatening condition."3.74Combination of minimally invasive thyroid surgery and local anesthesia associated to iopanoic acid for patients with amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and severe cardiac disorders: a pilot study. ( Ambrosini, CE; Berti, P; Bogazzi, F; Martino, E; Materazzi, G; Miccoli, P, 2007)
"Amiodarone induces in patients "low T3-syndrome" characterized by normal T4."3.66[Amiodarone-induce "low T3-syndrome" (author's transl)]. ( Beckers, C; Jonckheer, MH; Smekens, L, 1978)
"Low-T3 syndrome is a strong predictor of death in cardiac patients and might be directly implicated in the poor prognosis of cardiac patients."2.71Low-T3 syndrome: a strong prognostic predictor of death in patients with heart disease. ( Donato, L; Iervasi, G; L'Abbate, A; Landi, P; Pingitore, A; Raciti, M; Ripoli, A; Scarlattini, M, 2003)
"Patients with hypothyroidism are at a higher risk for coronary vascular disease."1.35Thyroid hormone analog 3,5-diiodothyropropionic acid promotes healthy vasculature in the adult myocardium independent of thyroid effects on cardiac function. ( Gerdes, AM; Liu, Y; Redetzke, RA; Sherer, BA; Wang, D, 2009)
"Lycopus extract was tested in thyroxine treated hyperthyroid rats (0."1.33Extract of Lycopus europaeus L. reduces cardiac signs of hyperthyroidism in rats. ( Baumgartner, A; Biller, A; Hegger, M; Korte, B; Vonhoff, C; Winterhoff, H, 2006)
"Subclinical hyperthyroidism has been associated with harmful cardiac effects, but its treatment remains controversial."1.32The effects of early antithyroid therapy for endogenous subclinical hyperthyroidism in clinical and heart abnormalities. ( Garbeline, B; Romaldini, JH; Sgarbi, JA; Villaça, FG; Villar, HE, 2003)
"In contrast, T3-induced cardiac hypertrophy was not accompanied by changes in Gi alpha-mRNA expression."1.28Isoprenaline-induced increase in mRNA levels of inhibitory G-protein alpha-subunits in rat heart. ( Eschenhagen, T; Mende, U; Nose, M; Schmitz, W; Scholz, H; Warnholtz, A; Wüstel, JM, 1991)
"Hyperthyroidism was a more frequent (9."1.27Environmental iodine intake and thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Aronin, N; Fay, M; Haffajee, C; Lenziardi, M; Macchia, E; Martino, E; Pacchiarotti, A; Rajatanavin, R; Safran, M, 1984)

Research

Studies (50)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199024 (48.00)18.7374
1990's5 (10.00)18.2507
2000's18 (36.00)29.6817
2010's3 (6.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chattergoon, NN1
Koo, HM1
Kim, CH1
Doh, FM1
Lee, MJ1
Kim, EJ1
Han, JH1
Han, JS1
Oh, HJ1
Han, SH1
Yoo, TH1
Kang, SW1
François, M1
Delemer, B1
Liu, Y1
Wang, D1
Redetzke, RA1
Sherer, BA1
Gerdes, AM1
Cassetti, G1
Pinelli, M1
Bindi, M1
Bianchi, M1
Castiglioni, M1
García, JL1
Etayo, BZ1
Calvo, JI1
Mete, O1
Asa, SL1
Walsh, JP1
Iervasi, G1
Pingitore, A1
Landi, P1
Raciti, M1
Ripoli, A1
Scarlattini, M1
L'Abbate, A1
Donato, L1
Sauviat, MP1
Pages, N1
Sgarbi, JA1
Villaça, FG1
Garbeline, B1
Villar, HE1
Romaldini, JH1
GRIBOFF, SI1
CATZ, B1
MINTZ, DO1
BERENYI, MR1
ROSENBERG, IN1
KATZ, KH1
Vonhoff, C1
Baumgartner, A1
Hegger, M1
Korte, B1
Biller, A1
Winterhoff, H1
Olson, RD1
Gambliel, HA1
Vestal, RE1
Shadle, SE1
Charlier, HA1
Cusack, BJ1
Trivieri, MG1
Oudit, GY1
Sah, R1
Kerfant, BG1
Sun, H1
Gramolini, AO1
Pan, Y1
Wickenden, AD1
Croteau, W1
Morreale de Escobar, G1
Pekhletski, R1
St Germain, D1
Maclennan, DH1
Backx, PH1
Berti, P1
Materazzi, G1
Bogazzi, F1
Ambrosini, CE1
Martino, E2
Miccoli, P1
van Rooij, E1
Sutherland, LB1
Qi, X1
Richardson, JA1
Hill, J1
Olson, EN1
Safran, M1
Aghini-Lombardi, F1
Rajatanavin, R1
Lenziardi, M1
Fay, M1
Pacchiarotti, A1
Aronin, N1
Macchia, E1
Haffajee, C1
Límanová, Z1
Simonová, J1
Felt, V2
Cenková, V2
Nedvídková, J2
Davies, PH1
Black, EG1
Sheppard, MC1
Franklyn, JA1
Aoyagi, S1
Shimada, S1
Kosuga, K1
Ohishi, K1
Drvota, V1
Yeo, PP1
Loh, KC1
Fadel, BM1
Ellahham, S1
Ringel, MD1
Lindsay, J1
Wartofsky, L2
Burman, KD2
Pujol, P1
De Boisvilliers, F1
Bringer, J1
Jaffiol, C1
Klein, I3
Ojamaa, K2
Stathatos, N1
Levetan, C1
Chopra, IJ1
Solomon, DH1
Hepner, GW1
Morgenstein, AA1
Gavin, LA1
Rosenthal, M1
Cavalieri, RR1
Jonckheer, MH1
Smekens, L1
Beckers, C1
Thomas, J1
Mills, KB1
Grisham, DW1
Rivlin, RS1
Eschenhagen, T1
Mende, U1
Nose, M1
Schmitz, W1
Scholz, H1
Warnholtz, A1
Wüstel, JM1
Barbee, RW1
Shepherd, RE1
Burns, AH1
Tahiliani, AG2
McNeill, JH2
Csako, G1
Zweig, MH1
Benson, C1
Ruddel, M1
Dyer, C1
Casey, AE1
Downey, EL1
Copeland, H1
Wilks, MN1
Földes, J1
Lengyel, Z1
Gesztesi, E1
Takács, I1
Levey, GS1
Epstein, SE1
Blum, M1
Wilson, IC1
Shafer, N1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Identification of Novel Skeletal Muscle-derived Factors That Promote Lipid Oxidation in Both Skeletal Muscle and Adipose Tissue[NCT01911091]56 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-07-31Active, not recruiting
Effect of Levothyroxine on Serum Adiponectin, Insulin Resistance and Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Hypothyroidism[NCT02467244]120 participants (Actual)Observational2017-02-01Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

12 reviews available for triiodothyronine and Heart Diseases

ArticleYear
Thyroid hormone signaling and consequences for cardiac development.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 242, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cell Proliferation; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Heart; Heart;

2019
[What's new in the couple thyroid and heart in 2008?].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2008, Volume: 69 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; Mice; MicroRNAs; Models, Animal; Myocardial Contraction; Rec

2008
Dissatisfaction with thyroxine therapy - could the patients be right?
    Current opinion in pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Bone Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Satisfacti

2002
[Cardiotoxicity of lindane, a gamma isomer of hexachlorocyclohexane].
    Journal de la Societe de biologie, 2002, Volume: 196, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Signaling; Cats; Cell Communication; Chloride Channels; Electrocardiography; Heart;

2002
Subclinical thyrotoxicosis.
    Advances in internal medicine, 1998, Volume: 43

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Diagnosis, Different

1998
Hyperthyroid heart disease.
    Clinical cardiology, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Heart; Heart Diseases; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Myocardial Contr

2000
Thyroid hormone-targeting the heart.
    Endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 142, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Receptors, Th

2001
Thyroid hormone and the cardiovascular system.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Feb-15, Volume: 344, Issue:7

    Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibrillation; Heart; Heart Diseases

2001
The controversy of the treatment of critically ill patients with thyroid hormone.
    Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Heart Diseases; Humans; Infections; Respiration; Shock; Th

2001
Thyroid hormone and the cardiovascular system.
    The American journal of medicine, 1990, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Heart; Heart Diseases; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine; Tr

1990
Diabetes-induced abnormalities in the myocardium.
    Life sciences, 1986, Mar-17, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cardiomyopathie

1986
Myxedema coma.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1972, Volume: 264, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Cachexia; Central Nervous System; Coma; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypona

1972

Trials

2 trials available for triiodothyronine and Heart Diseases

ArticleYear
Low-T3 syndrome: a strong prognostic predictor of death in patients with heart disease.
    Circulation, 2003, Feb-11, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Logistic Models; Male; Mid

2003
Effects of thyrotropin suppression with tri-lodothyroacetic acid on radionuclide cardiovascular parameters.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyrotropin; Triiod

2000

Other Studies

36 other studies available for triiodothyronine and Heart Diseases

ArticleYear
The impact of low triiodothyronine levels on mortality is mediated by malnutrition and cardiac dysfunction in incident hemodialysis patients.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 169, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Incidence; Inflammation; Kaplan-Meier

2013
Thyroid hormone analog 3,5-diiodothyropropionic acid promotes healthy vasculature in the adult myocardium independent of thyroid effects on cardiac function.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Animals; Body Temperature; Coronary Vessels; Diiodothyronines; Disease

2009
[Low T3 syndrome and left ventricular diastolic function].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler; Euthyroid Sick Syndrome

2009
[Blockade of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in Graves' disease].
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:8

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiac Output; F

2009
Images in endocrine pathology: thyrotoxicosis associated with destructive thyroiditis.
    Endocrine pathology, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Amiodarone; Heart Diseases; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroidectomy; Thyroiditis; Thyrotoxicosis; T

2012
The effects of early antithyroid therapy for endogenous subclinical hyperthyroidism in clinical and heart abnormalities.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diastole; Echocardiography; Elect

2003
Myxedema heart: rapid electrocardiographic response to L-triiodothyronine.
    Medical times, 1963, Volume: 91

    Topics: Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; Myxedema; Triiodothyronine

1963
THYROID DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEMS.
    Medical times, 1964, Volume: 92

    Topics: Asthma; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Geriatrics; Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hy

1964
D-Tri-iodothyronine treatment of hypercholesterolemia in patients with heart disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1962, Apr-19, Volume: 266

    Topics: Cholesterol; Coronary Disease; Diuretics; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Triiodothyro

1962
Extract of Lycopus europaeus L. reduces cardiac signs of hyperthyroidism in rats.
    Life sciences, 2006, Feb-02, Volume: 78, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Eatin

2006
Doxorubicin cardiac dysfunction: effects on calcium regulatory proteins, sarcoplasmic reticulum, and triiodothyronine.
    Cardiovascular toxicology, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Calcium Ch

2005
Cardiac-specific elevations in thyroid hormone enhance contractility and prevent pressure overload-induced cardiac dysfunction.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006, Apr-11, Volume: 103, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Signaling; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Gene Expression Regulation

2006
Combination of minimally invasive thyroid surgery and local anesthesia associated to iopanoic acid for patients with amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and severe cardiac disorders: a pilot study.
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2007, Volume: 392, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anesthesia, Local; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Autonomic Nerve B

2007
Control of stress-dependent cardiac growth and gene expression by a microRNA.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2007, Apr-27, Volume: 316, Issue:5824

    Topics: Animals; Cardiac Myosins; Cardiomegaly; Fibrosis; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart;

2007
Environmental iodine intake and thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1984, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Benzofurans; Female; Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot

1984
[Determination of the levels of thyroxine, triiodothyronine and reverse triiodothyronine in heart disease].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 1983, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodothyronine, Re

1983
Changes of triiodothyronine and thyroxine in patients with thyrocardiac disease and their relationship to systolic time intervals.
    Endokrinologie, 1982, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adult; Aged; Coronary Disease; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Mal

1982
[Disturbed thyroxine and triiodothyronine metabolism in patients with heart involvement in thyrotoxicosis].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 1980, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxi

1980
Relation between serum interleukin-6 and thyroid hormone concentrations in 270 hospital in-patients with non-thyroidal illness.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1996, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Heart Diseases; Humans; Interleukin-6; Kidney Diseases; Liver Diseases; Th

1996
[Thyroid-pituitary response to cardiopulmonary bypass].
    Rinsho kyobu geka = Japanese annals of thoracic surgery, 1988, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyro

1988
Downregulation of thyroid hormone receptor subtype mRNA levels by retinoic acid in cultured cardiomyocytes.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1998, Jan-26, Volume: 242, Issue:3

    Topics: Diiodothyronines; DNA Probes; Down-Regulation; Heart Diseases; Humans; Myocardium; Propionates; Rece

1998
Misleadingly low free thyroxine index and usefulness of reverse triiodothyronine measurement in nonthyroidal illnesses.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1979, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Heart Diseases

1979
The diagnostic dilemma of isolated hyperthyroxinemia in acute illness.
    JAMA, 1979, Jul-20, Volume: 242, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Asthma; Carcinoma, Bronchogenic; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Infections; Li

1979
[Amiodarone-induce "low T3-syndrome" (author's transl)].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1978, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Amiodarone; Benzofurans; Heart Diseases; Humans; Syndrome; Triiodothyronine

1978
Primary myxedema heart disease.
    Journal of the National Medical Association, 1978, Volume: 70, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Electrocardiography; Heart Diseases; Humans; Male; Myxedema; Triiodothyronine

1978
Therapy of obesity with hormones.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1975, Jan-02, Volume: 292, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Growth Hormone; Heart Diseases; Humans; Injections, I

1975
Isoprenaline-induced increase in mRNA levels of inhibitory G-protein alpha-subunits in rat heart.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 343, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Blotting, Northern; Cardiomegaly; GTP-Binding Proteins; Heart Diseases; He

1991
T3 treatment does not prevent myocardial dysfunction in chronically diabetic rats.
    The American journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 254, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Caprylates; Cytochrome c Group; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Half-Life; Heart Diseases;

1988
On the albumin-dependence of measurements of free thyroxin. II. Patients with non-thyroidal illness.
    Clinical chemistry, 1987, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Diagnostic Errors; Dialysis; Heart Diseases; Humans; Neoplasms; Radioimmunoassay; Serum Albumin; Sta

1987
Effects of triiodothyronine and carnitine therapy on myocardial dysfunction in diabetic rats.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1986, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Heart Diseases; Myocardial Contraction;

1986
The Gee case: the BBC continues alone.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1985, Mar-16, Volume: 290, Issue:6471

    Topics: Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Jurisprudence; Television; Triiodothyronine; United Kingdom

1985
Lactic dehydrogenase, leucine aminopeptidase, alpha globulin, and azotemia in circulatory stress.
    Southern medical journal, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Alpha-Globulins; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Autoanalysis; Blood Urea Nitroge

1974
[The determination of the "free thyroxine" index in internal diseases].
    Nuclear-Medizin, 1967, Jul-15, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Erythrocytes; Heart Diseases; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot

1967
Myocardial adenyl cyclase: activation by thyroid hormones and evidence for two adenyl cyclase systems.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1969, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cats; Cyclic AMP; Enzymes;

1969
Caution in thyroid therapy.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1970, Jul-23, Volume: 283, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Depression; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Triiod

1970
Caution in thyroid therapy.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1970, Jul-23, Volume: 283, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Depression; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Triiod

1970