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triiodothyronine and Demyelinating Diseases

triiodothyronine has been researched along with Demyelinating Diseases in 11 studies

Triiodothyronine: A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3.
3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'- and 5-positions. Although some is produced in the thyroid, most of the 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the body is generated by mono-deiodination of L-thyroxine in the peripheral tissues. Its metabolic activity is about 3 to 5 times that of L-thyroxine. The sodium salt is used in the treatment of hypothyroidism.

Demyelinating Diseases: Diseases characterized by loss or dysfunction of myelin in the central or peripheral nervous system.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Chronic demyelination and plaque formation in multiple sclerosis is accompanied by persisting astrogliosis, negatively influencing central nervous system recovery and remyelination."1.43Regulatory effect of triiodothyronine on brain myelination and astrogliosis after cuprizone-induced demyelination in mice. ( Azimzadeh, M; Beyer, C; Clarner, T; Golestani, A; Kashani, IR; Omidi, N; Pasbakhsh, P; Zendedel, A, 2016)
"Demyelination was induced by two weeks cuprizone treatment."1.43The effect of triiodothyronine on maturation and differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells during remyelination following induced demyelination in male albino rat. ( Abd El-Kader, M; Abdelaziz, H; El-Shahat, M; El-Tahry, H; Marei, HE; Shams, A, 2016)
"In summary, we describe an in vivo demyelination/remyelination paradigm that can be powered to determine efficacy of therapies that enhance white matter and cortical remyelination."1.43A mouse model for testing remyelinating therapies. ( Bai, CB; Benson, E; Dutta, R; Edberg, D; Kidd, G; Macklin, WB; Medicetty, S; Roholt, A; Sun, S; Trapp, B, 2016)
"The changes triggered by demyelination were reverted after T3 administration, suggesting that THs could be regulating the emergence of remyelinating oligodendrocytes from the pool of proliferating cells residing in the SVZ."1.35Thyroid hormones promote differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells and improve remyelination after cuprizone-induced demyelination. ( Franco, PG; Pasquini, JM; Silvestroff, L; Soto, EF, 2008)
"During demyelination, myelin protein mRNA levels decreased to approximately 50% of control cultures and returned to normal during remyelination."1.28Myelin gene expression during demyelination and remyelination in aggregating brain cell cultures. ( Comte, V; Honegger, P; Matthieu, JM; Tosic, M, 1992)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (18.18)18.2507
2000's4 (36.36)29.6817
2010's4 (36.36)24.3611
2020's1 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chaudhary, P1
Marracci, GH1
Calkins, E1
Pocius, E1
Bensen, AL1
Scanlan, TS1
Emery, B1
Bourdette, DN1
Zendedel, A1
Kashani, IR1
Azimzadeh, M1
Pasbakhsh, P1
Omidi, N1
Golestani, A1
Beyer, C1
Clarner, T1
El-Tahry, H1
Marei, HE1
Shams, A1
El-Shahat, M1
Abdelaziz, H1
Abd El-Kader, M1
Bai, CB1
Sun, S1
Roholt, A1
Benson, E1
Edberg, D1
Medicetty, S1
Dutta, R1
Kidd, G1
Macklin, WB1
Trapp, B1
Franco, PG1
Silvestroff, L1
Soto, EF1
Pasquini, JM1
Harsan, LA1
Steibel, J1
Zaremba, A1
Agin, A1
Sapin, R1
Poulet, P1
Guignard, B1
Parizel, N1
Grucker, D1
Boehm, N1
Miller, RH1
Ghandour, MS1
Fernández, M2
Paradisi, M1
Del Vecchio, G2
Giardino, L2
Calzà, L2
D'Intino, G1
Lorenzini, L1
Taglioni, A1
Perretta, G1
Villoslada, P1
Rogister, B1
Belachew, S1
Moonen, G1
Afshari, FS1
Chu, AK1
Sato-Bigbee, C1
Matthieu, JM1
Comte, V1
Tosic, M1
Honegger, P1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase 1b, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of the Putative Remyelinating Agent, Liothyronine, in Individuals With MS[NCT02506751]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for triiodothyronine and Demyelinating Diseases

ArticleYear
Oligodendrocytes: from development to demyelinated lesion repair.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 1999, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Cell Differentiation; Demyelinating Diseases; Disease Progression; Humans; Nerve Regeneration; Oligo

1999

Other Studies

10 other studies available for triiodothyronine and Demyelinating Diseases

ArticleYear
Thyroid hormone and thyromimetics inhibit myelin and axonal degeneration and oligodendrocyte loss in EAE.
    Journal of neuroimmunology, 2021, 03-15, Volume: 352

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Demyelinating Diseases; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Female; Mice

2021
Regulatory effect of triiodothyronine on brain myelination and astrogliosis after cuprizone-induced demyelination in mice.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cuprizone; Demyelinating Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Gliosis; Male; Mice, Inbr

2016
The effect of triiodothyronine on maturation and differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells during remyelination following induced demyelination in male albino rat.
    Tissue & cell, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Corpus Callosum; Cuprizone; Demyelinating Diseases; Gene Expression R

2016
A mouse model for testing remyelinating therapies.
    Experimental neurology, 2016, Volume: 283, Issue:Pt A

    Topics: Animals; Axons; Brain; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cuprizone; Demyelinating Diseases; Disease Models,

2016
Thyroid hormones promote differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells and improve remyelination after cuprizone-induced demyelination.
    Experimental neurology, 2008, Volume: 212, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antigens; Blood Coagulation Factors; Cell Differentiation; Cuprizone; Dem

2008
Recovery from chronic demyelination by thyroid hormone therapy: myelinogenesis induction and assessment by diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-24, Volume: 28, Issue:52

    Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Carbonic Anhydrase II; Chronic Disease; Cuprizone; Demyelinating Diseases; D

2008
Thyroid hormone induces glial lineage of primary neurospheres derived from non-pathological and pathological rat brain: implications for remyelination-enhancing therapies.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2009, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Cell Lineage; Cells, Cultured; Demyelinating Diseases; Encepha

2009
Triiodothyronine administration ameliorates the demyelination/remyelination ratio in a non-human primate model of multiple sclerosis by correcting tissue hypothyroidism.
    Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Callithrix; Demyelinating Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalomyelitis,

2011
Recovery of adult oligodendrocytes is preceded by a "lag period" accompanied by upregulation of transcription factors expressed in developing young cells.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2002, Jan-15, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous

2002
Myelin gene expression during demyelination and remyelination in aggregating brain cell cultures.
    Journal of neuroimmunology, 1992, Volume: 40, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Brain; Cattle; Cell Aggregation; Cells, Culture

1992