Page last updated: 2024-11-08

triiodothyronine and Atherogenesis

triiodothyronine has been researched along with Atherogenesis in 22 studies

Triiodothyronine: A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3.
3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'- and 5-positions. Although some is produced in the thyroid, most of the 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the body is generated by mono-deiodination of L-thyroxine in the peripheral tissues. Its metabolic activity is about 3 to 5 times that of L-thyroxine. The sodium salt is used in the treatment of hypothyroidism.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Since thyroid hormones may mediate the association between ARG derivatives and atherosclerosis, this study investigated whether asymmetric and symmetric dimethylarginines (ADMA and SDMA, respectively) as well as homoarginine (hARG) are associated with parameters of thyroid function in the general population."7.83L-Arginine Derivatives Are Associated with the Hyperthyroid State in the General Population. ( Atzler, D; Bahls, M; Böger, RH; Dörr, M; Felix, SB; Friedrich, N; Ittermann, T; Schwedhelm, E; Völzke, H, 2016)
" These findings uncover WAT as a viable target mediating the therapeutic benefits of TH and provide a safe and efficient therapeutic strategy for obesity and its complications by delivering TH to adipose tissue."5.72Adipose-targeted triiodothyronine therapy counteracts obesity-related metabolic complications and atherosclerosis with negligible side effects. ( Chen, K; Cheong, LY; Feng, T; Gao, Y; Honoré, E; Hui, X; Jin, L; Lam, KSL; Wang, Q; Wang, W; Xu, A; Zhang, Y, 2022)
"Concentrations of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb) were quantified in 12 785 black and white participants of the ongoing community-based prospective Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study."3.85Thyroid function, reduced kidney function and incident chronic kidney disease in a community-based population: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study. ( Coresh, J; Daya, N; Grams, ME; Köttgen, A; Schultheiss, UT; Selvin, E; Seufert, J; Steffes, M, 2017)
" Since thyroid hormones may mediate the association between ARG derivatives and atherosclerosis, this study investigated whether asymmetric and symmetric dimethylarginines (ADMA and SDMA, respectively) as well as homoarginine (hARG) are associated with parameters of thyroid function in the general population."3.83L-Arginine Derivatives Are Associated with the Hyperthyroid State in the General Population. ( Atzler, D; Bahls, M; Böger, RH; Dörr, M; Felix, SB; Friedrich, N; Ittermann, T; Schwedhelm, E; Völzke, H, 2016)
"Free triiodothyronine (FT3) level was associated with GS≥22 (Median GS) in Model I adjusted for age and sex [Continuous: OR=0."1.72The Association of Thyroid Hormones with Coronary Atherosclerotic Severity in Euthyroid Patients. ( Chen, S; Gong, F; Pan, H; Wang, L; Yu, N; Zeng, Y; Zhao, Y; Zhu, H, 2022)
" These findings uncover WAT as a viable target mediating the therapeutic benefits of TH and provide a safe and efficient therapeutic strategy for obesity and its complications by delivering TH to adipose tissue."1.72Adipose-targeted triiodothyronine therapy counteracts obesity-related metabolic complications and atherosclerosis with negligible side effects. ( Chen, K; Cheong, LY; Feng, T; Gao, Y; Honoré, E; Hui, X; Jin, L; Lam, KSL; Wang, Q; Wang, W; Xu, A; Zhang, Y, 2022)
"Thyroid cysts could have a positive effect on the supply of thyroid hormones."1.62Association between thyroid cysts and hypertension by atherosclerosis status: a cross-sectional study. ( Hayashida, N; Kawashiri, SY; Maeda, T; Nagata, Y; Noguchi, Y; Shimizu, Y, 2021)
"Clinical hypothyroidism was prevalent (>20% of individuals studied) and was associated with cerebrovascular disease but not Alzheimer's disease-type neuropathology."1.48Treated hypothyroidism is associated with cerebrovascular disease but not Alzheimer's disease pathology in older adults. ( Brenowitz, WD; Han, F; Kukull, WA; Nelson, PT, 2018)
"Hypothyroidism was successfully induced in PTU/LI mice."1.39Decreased expression of hepatic low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 in hypothyroidism: a novel mechanism of atherogenic dyslipidemia in hypothyroidism. ( Cha, BS; Choi, SH; Jang, HC; Kim, HJ; Kim, HM; Lim, S; Moon, JH; Park, YJ, 2013)
"These findings suggest that elevated cholesterol concentrations in the blood, especially against the background of suppressed thyroid function, can directly induce considerable damage to cardiomyocytes, intramural vessels, and erythrocytes without the development of myocardial ischemia and in the absence of atherosclerotic plaques."1.39Structural changes in the myocardium and serum lipid spectrum in experimental hypercholesterolemia and hypothyroidism. ( Klinnikova, MG; Lushnikova, EL; Molodykh, OP; Nepomnyashchikh, LM; Nepomnyashchikh, RD; Pichigin, VI; Polyakov, LP; Poteryaeva, ON; Russkikh, GS, 2013)

Research

Studies (22)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (9.09)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (18.18)29.6817
2010's13 (59.09)24.3611
2020's3 (13.64)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yu, N1
Wang, L1
Zeng, Y1
Zhao, Y1
Chen, S1
Pan, H1
Gong, F1
Zhu, H1
Chen, K1
Cheong, LY1
Gao, Y1
Zhang, Y2
Feng, T1
Wang, Q2
Jin, L1
Honoré, E1
Lam, KSL1
Wang, W1
Hui, X1
Xu, A1
Shimizu, Y1
Kawashiri, SY1
Noguchi, Y1
Nagata, Y1
Maeda, T1
Hayashida, N1
Brenowitz, WD1
Han, F1
Kukull, WA1
Nelson, PT1
Balzan, S1
Sabatino, L1
Lubrano, V1
Neggazi, S1
Canaple, L1
Hamlat, N1
Gauthier, K2
Samarut, J1
Bricca, G1
Aouichat-Bouguerra, S1
Beylot, M1
Moon, JH1
Kim, HJ1
Kim, HM1
Choi, SH1
Lim, S1
Park, YJ1
Jang, HC1
Cha, BS1
Nepomnyashchikh, LM1
Lushnikova, EL1
Polyakov, LP1
Molodykh, OP1
Klinnikova, MG1
Russkikh, GS1
Poteryaeva, ON1
Nepomnyashchikh, RD1
Pichigin, VI1
Li, Q1
Lu, P1
Ittermann, T1
Bahls, M1
Atzler, D1
Friedrich, N1
Schwedhelm, E1
Böger, RH1
Felix, SB1
Völzke, H1
Dörr, M1
Salerno, M1
Capalbo, D1
Cerbone, M1
De Luca, F1
Schultheiss, UT1
Daya, N1
Grams, ME1
Seufert, J1
Steffes, M1
Coresh, J1
Selvin, E1
Köttgen, A1
Finan, B1
Clemmensen, C1
Zhu, Z1
Stemmer, K1
Müller, L1
De Angelis, M1
Moreth, K1
Neff, F1
Perez-Tilve, D1
Fischer, K1
Lutter, D1
Sánchez-Garrido, MA1
Liu, P1
Tuckermann, J1
Malehmir, M1
Healy, ME1
Weber, A1
Heikenwalder, M1
Jastroch, M1
Kleinert, M1
Jall, S1
Brandt, S1
Flamant, F1
Schramm, KW1
Biebermann, H1
Döring, Y1
Weber, C1
Habegger, KM1
Keuper, M1
Gelfanov, V1
Liu, F1
Köhrle, J1
Rozman, J1
Fuchs, H1
Gailus-Durner, V1
Hrabě de Angelis, M1
Hofmann, SM1
Yang, B1
Tschöp, MH1
DiMarchi, R1
Müller, TD1
Parmar, HS1
Kar, A1
Ladenson, PW1
Mishra, P1
Samanta, L1
Mugii, S1
Hanada, H1
Okubo, M1
Masuda, D1
Takeoka, K1
Hidaka, Y1
Ohama, T1
Matsuyama, A1
Nakagawa-Toyama, Y1
Nishida, M1
Ishigami, M1
Komuro, I1
Yamashita, S1
CUTHBERTSON, WF1
ELCOATE, PV1
IRELAND, DM1
MILLS, DC1
SHEARLEY, P1
KRITCHEVSKY, D1
Chen, WJ1
Lin, KH1
Lai, YJ1
Yang, SH1
Pang, JH1
Liou, YM1
Chang, LY1
Liaw, JM1
Jiang, MJ1
Xiang, GD1
He, YS1
Zhao, LS1
Hou, J1
Yue, L1
Xiang, HJ1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effects of Dapagliflozin on Hyperlipidemia, Glycemic Control and Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetic Patients (DAPHNIS Study)[NCT02577159]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-07-01Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for triiodothyronine and Atherogenesis

ArticleYear
Subclinical hypothyroidism in childhood - current knowledge and open issues.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antiviral Agents; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Bone Diseases, Metabolic;

2016
Oxidative stress and heart failure in altered thyroid States.
    TheScientificWorldJournal, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Cardiomyopathies; Coronary Artery Disease; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hear

2012

Trials

1 trial available for triiodothyronine and Atherogenesis

ArticleYear
Association between Hyperhomocysteinemia and Thyroid Hormones in Euthyroid Diabetic Subjects.
    BioMed research international, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Complications; Female; Humans; Hyper

2015

Other Studies

19 other studies available for triiodothyronine and Atherogenesis

ArticleYear
The Association of Thyroid Hormones with Coronary Atherosclerotic Severity in Euthyroid Patients.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Humans; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Regres

2022
Adipose-targeted triiodothyronine therapy counteracts obesity-related metabolic complications and atherosclerosis with negligible side effects.
    Nature communications, 2022, 12-20, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Atherosclerosis; Drug-Related Side Effects an

2022
Association between thyroid cysts and hypertension by atherosclerosis status: a cross-sectional study.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 07-06, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Atherosclerosis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysts; Female; Human

2021
Treated hypothyroidism is associated with cerebrovascular disease but not Alzheimer's disease pathology in older adults.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2018, Volume: 62

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Atherosclerosis; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Drug Combina

2018
Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor (Lox-1), Thyroid Hormone (T3) And Reactive Oxygen Species (Ros): Possible Cross-Talk In Angiogenesis.
    Theoretical biology forum, 2017, Jan-01, Volume: 110, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Capillaries; Humans; Models, Biological; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Neovascula

2017
Thyroid Hormone Receptor Alpha Deletion in ApoE-/- Mice Alters the Arterial Renin-Angiotensin System and Vascular Smooth Muscular Cell Cholesterol Metabolism.
    Journal of vascular research, 2018, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1; Cells, Cultu

2018
Decreased expression of hepatic low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 in hypothyroidism: a novel mechanism of atherogenic dyslipidemia in hypothyroidism.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Dyslipidemias;

2013
Structural changes in the myocardium and serum lipid spectrum in experimental hypercholesterolemia and hypothyroidism.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2013, Volume: 155, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Artery Disease;

2013
L-Arginine Derivatives Are Associated with the Hyperthyroid State in the General Population.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Atherosclerosis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Germany;

2016
Thyroid function, reduced kidney function and incident chronic kidney disease in a community-based population: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2017, Nov-01, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hy

2017
Chemical Hybridization of Glucagon and Thyroid Hormone Optimizes Therapeutic Impact for Metabolic Disease.
    Cell, 2016, Oct-20, Volume: 167, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Chemical Engineering; Cholesterol; Diabetes M

2016
Possible amelioration of atherogenic diet induced dyslipidemia, hypothyroidism and hyperglycemia by the peel extracts of Mangifera indica, Cucumis melo and Citrullus vulgaris fruits in rats.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Citrullus; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Cucumis

2008
Thyroid hormone analogues: ready for prime time.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Ischemia; Neoplasms; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotoxicosis

2011
Thyroid function influences serum apolipoprotein B-48 levels in patients with thyroid disease.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apolipoprotein B-48; Atherosclerosis; Case-Control Studi

2012
Serum-cholesterol levels and atherosclerosis: effects of composition of diet and tri-iodothyronine on the rat.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1959, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Atherosclerosis; Cholesterol; Diet; Rats; Triiodothyronine

1959
[THE ACTION OF THYROMIMETIC COMPOUNDS ON EXPERIMENTAL ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN RABBITS AND ON CHOLESTEROL METABOLISM IN RATS].
    Revue de l'atherosclerose, 1963, Volume: 5

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Atherosclerosis; Cholesterol; Dinitrophenols; Lipid Metabolism; Lipoproteins; Phar

1963
Protective effect of propylthiouracil independent of its hypothyroid effect on atherogenesis in cholesterol-fed rabbits: PTEN induction and inhibition of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration.
    Circulation, 2004, Sep-07, Volume: 110, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Aortic Diseases; Apoptosis; Atherosclerosis; Cell Division; Cell Movem

2004
Osteopontin gene expression in the aorta and the heart of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroid mice.
    Journal of biomedical science, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Body Weight;

2005
Impairment of endothelium-dependent arterial dilation in Hashimoto's thyroiditis patients with euthyroidism.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Autoantibodies; Brachial Artery; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, LDL; Endotheliu

2006