Page last updated: 2024-11-08

triiodothyronine and Abnormality, Heart

triiodothyronine has been researched along with Abnormality, Heart in 37 studies

Triiodothyronine: A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3.
3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'- and 5-positions. Although some is produced in the thyroid, most of the 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the body is generated by mono-deiodination of L-thyroxine in the peripheral tissues. Its metabolic activity is about 3 to 5 times that of L-thyroxine. The sodium salt is used in the treatment of hypothyroidism.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Thyroid hormone, including total and free triiodothyronine levels at predetermined time points, potential side effects indicating hyperthyroidism, indicators of the thyroid-pituitary axis, and clinical endpoints."5.17Oral triiodothyronine normalizes triiodothyronine levels after surgery for pediatric congenital heart disease*. ( Boom, CE; Fakhri, D; Haas, NA; Kartini, A; Kekalih, A; Marwali, EM; Sakidjan, I; Santoso, A; Schwartz, SM, 2013)
"We tested the validity of low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS), derived using clinical parameters and laboratory data, by comparing the LCOS diagnosis with objective parameters commonly measured in a cardiac intensive care unit (CCU) setting."2.90Oral Triiodothyronine Supplementation Decreases Low Cardiac Output Syndrome After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery. ( Batubara, JRL; Caesa, P; Darmaputri, S; Djer, MM; Fakhri, D; Haas, NA; Marwali, EM; Munasir, ZM; Portman, MA; Roebiono, PS; Sani, AA; Satroasmoro, S, 2019)
" The calculated half-life of T(3) was 7 hours."2.69Pharmacokinetic evaluation of triiodothyronine supplementation in children after modified Fontan procedure. ( Acosta, M; Capparelli, E; Mainwaring, RD; Nelson, JC; Schell, K, 2000)
"Infants less than 1 year old undergoing ventricular septal defect or tetralogy of Fallot repair were randomized into 2 groups."2.69Triiodothyronine repletion in infants during cardiopulmonary bypass for congenital heart disease. ( Duncan, BW; Fearneyhough, C; Lupinetti, FM; Ning, XH; Portman, MA; Rosenthal, GL, 2000)
"Triiodothyronine is an important regulator of cellular metabolism and may have potential use as an inotropic agent."1.28The effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on thyroid function in infants weighing less than five kilograms. ( Donaghey, SF; Jamieson, MP; Logan, RW; Mitchell, IM; Paton, RD; Pollock, JC, 1992)

Research

Studies (37)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (2.70)18.7374
1990's7 (18.92)18.2507
2000's12 (32.43)29.6817
2010's13 (35.14)24.3611
2020's4 (10.81)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Portman, MA7
Slee, AE1
Roth, SJ2
Radman, M1
Olson, AK3
Mainwaring, RD3
Kamerkar, A1
Nuri, M1
Hastings, L2
Lin, WH1
Zhou, SJ1
Chen, XH1
Cao, H1
Chen, Q1
Iliopoulos, I1
Cooper, DS1
Kuwata, S1
Takanashi, M1
Hashimoto, M1
Iwamoto, Y1
Ishido, H1
Masutani, S1
Saiki, H1
Sugamoto, K1
Senzaki, H1
Flores, S1
Loomba, RS1
Checchia, PA1
Graham, EM1
Bronicki, RA1
Marwali, EM3
Caesa, P1
Darmaputri, S1
Sani, AA1
Roebiono, PS2
Fakhri, D3
Djer, MM1
Munasir, ZM1
Batubara, JRL1
Satroasmoro, S1
Haas, NA5
Boom, CE2
Sakidjan, I1
Santoso, A2
Kartini, A1
Kekalih, A1
Schwartz, SM1
Srinivasan, V1
Mittnacht, J1
Choukair, D1
Kneppo, C1
Brunner, R1
Parzer, P1
Gorenflo, M1
Bettendorf, M2
Deladoëy, J1
Harrington, K1
Dechant, MJ1
van der Werf-Grohmann, N1
Neumann, E1
Spiekerkoetter, U1
Stiller, B1
Grohmann, J1
Budiwardhana, N1
Sastroasmoro, S1
Slee, A3
Cohen, G2
Karl, T1
Tong, E2
Patel, H1
Reinhartz, O1
Mott, AR1
Mainwaring, R1
Linam, J1
Danzi, S1
Akçevin, A1
Alkan-Bozkaya, T1
Qiu, F1
Undar, A1
Mishra, P1
Samanta, L1
Priest, JR1
Ledee, D1
Morrish, F1
van Veenendaal, NR1
Ulmer, B1
Boskovski, MT1
Fang, X1
Khokha, MK1
Wendler, CC1
Blum, M1
Rivkees, SA1
Klemperer, JD1
Bartkowski, R1
Wojtalik, M1
Korman, E1
Sharma, G1
Henschke, J1
Mrówczyński, W1
McMahon, CK1
Klein, I3
Ojamaa, K3
Fearneyhough, C2
Karl, TR1
Seidel, K1
Mott, A1
Tacy, T1
Lewin, M1
Permut, L1
Schlater, M1
Azakie, A1
Plumpton, K1
Mackie, AS1
Booth, KL1
Newburger, JW1
Gauvreau, K1
Huang, SA1
Laussen, PC1
DiNardo, JA1
del Nido, PJ1
Mayer, JE1
Jonas, RA1
McGrath, E1
Elder, J1
Camphausen, CK2
Manson, JM1
Murzi, B1
Iervasi, G1
Masini, S1
Moschetti, R1
Vanini, V1
Zucchelli, G1
Biagini, A1
Lamberti, JJ1
Carter, TL1
Nelson, JC2
Saatvedt, K1
Lindberg, H1
Brogan, TV1
Bratton, SL1
Lynn, AM1
Bialkowski, J1
Chowdhury, D2
Parnell, VA2
Boxer, R1
Cooper, R1
Capparelli, E1
Schell, K1
Acosta, M1
Schmidt, KG1
Grulich-Henn, J1
Ulmer, HE1
Heinrich, UE1
Ning, XH1
Duncan, BW1
Rosenthal, GL1
Lupinetti, FM1
McMahon, C1
Sison, CP1
Mitchell, IM1
Pollock, JC1
Jamieson, MP1
Donaghey, SF1
Paton, RD1
Logan, RW1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Tetronine (Sodium Liothyronine) for Infants & Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass in a Middle Income Nation (OTICC Study)[NCT02222532]Phase 3224 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
Thiamine Influenced on Substrate Energy Effectiveness in Indonesian Children Undergoing Congenital Heart Disease Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass Procedure and Oral Thyroid Supplementation[NCT04453761]Phase 450 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-07-01Active, not recruiting
Triostat in Children During CardioPulmonary Bypass (CPB)[NCT00027417]Phase 3195 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-04-30Completed
Oral Triiodothyronine Normalizes T3 Levels After Surgery For Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease[NCT01780584]Phase 245 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Patients With Possible Side Effects of Thyroid Hormone Supplementation Particularly Suggesting Hyperthyroid Symptoms.

Specific symptoms of hyperthyroidism included cardiac dysrhythmia requiring medical or electrical treatment, hypertension (mean systolic or diastolic blood pressure more than 2 standard deviation above normal for age) and hyperthermia (>37.5 degree Celsius). One patient in low dose group had hypertension directly after surgery due to unrecognized coarctation of the aorta and this patient was withdrawal from the protocol. (NCT01780584)
Timeframe: Since the first dose of oral T3 until 7 days after surgery

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Placebo0
Oral T3 Low Dose1
Oral T3 High Dose0

Postoperative Hospital Length of Stay

(NCT01780584)
Timeframe: up to 3 month after surgery

Interventiondays (Median)
Placebo6
Oral T3 Low Dose17.5
Oral T3 High Dose10

Postoperative Length of Stay in Intensive Care Unit

(NCT01780584)
Timeframe: up to 3 months after surgery

Interventionhours (Median)
Placebo48.5
Oral T3 Low Dose109.5
Oral T3 High Dose87

Postoperative Time to Extubation

Postoperative time to extubation is length of time on ventilator. (NCT01780584)
Timeframe: up to 3 months after surgery

Interventionhours (Median)
Placebo23
Oral T3 Low Dose36.5
Oral T3 High Dose17

Free T3 (FT3) Levels

Free T3 levels were measured up to 36 hours after cross-clamp removal (NCT01780584)
Timeframe: during the first 36 hours after cross clamp removal

,,
Interventionpg/ml (Mean)
hour 0hour 1hour 6hour 18hour 36
Oral T3 High Dose3.94.33.73.84.4
Oral T3 Low Dose4.54.13.32.62.1
Placebo3.63.62.92.41.6

Reviews

4 reviews available for triiodothyronine and Abnormality, Heart

ArticleYear
Thyroid Hormone (Triiodothyronine) Therapy in Children After Congenital Heart Surgery: A Meta-Analysis.
    Seminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2020,Spring, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital;

2020
Oxidative stress and heart failure in altered thyroid States.
    TheScientificWorldJournal, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Cardiomyopathies; Coronary Artery Disease; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hear

2012
Thyroid hormone and cardiac surgery.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2002, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Clinical Trials as Top

2002
Mechanism of environmental agents by class associated with adverse female reproductive outcome.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1984, Volume: 160

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Biotransformation; Bone and Bones; Female; Gestational Age; He

1984

Trials

15 trials available for triiodothyronine and Abnormality, Heart

ArticleYear
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Seminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2023,Spring, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Dietary Supplements; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Treatment Ou

2023
Oral Triiodothyronine Supplementation Decreases Low Cardiac Output Syndrome After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2019, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Cardiac Output; Cardiac Output, Low; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child; Female; Heart Defects, Congenita

2019
Oral triiodothyronine normalizes triiodothyronine levels after surgery for pediatric congenital heart disease*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Defects

2013
Oral triiodothyronine normalizes triiodothyronine levels after surgery for pediatric congenital heart disease*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Defects

2013
Oral triiodothyronine normalizes triiodothyronine levels after surgery for pediatric congenital heart disease*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Defects

2013
Oral triiodothyronine normalizes triiodothyronine levels after surgery for pediatric congenital heart disease*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Defects

2013
Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome of Children Treated with Tri-Iodothyronine after Cardiac Surgery: Follow-Up of a Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study.
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2015, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child; Child Development; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Female

2015
Oral Triiodothyronine for Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2017, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Do

2017
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC): a multicenter placebo-controlled randomized trial: age analysis.
    Circulation, 2010, Sep-14, Volume: 122, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2010
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC): a multicenter placebo-controlled randomized trial: age analysis.
    Circulation, 2010, Sep-14, Volume: 122, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2010
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC): a multicenter placebo-controlled randomized trial: age analysis.
    Circulation, 2010, Sep-14, Volume: 122, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2010
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC): a multicenter placebo-controlled randomized trial: age analysis.
    Circulation, 2010, Sep-14, Volume: 122, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2010
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC): a multicenter placebo-controlled randomized trial: age analysis.
    Circulation, 2010, Sep-14, Volume: 122, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2010
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC): a multicenter placebo-controlled randomized trial: age analysis.
    Circulation, 2010, Sep-14, Volume: 122, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2010
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC): a multicenter placebo-controlled randomized trial: age analysis.
    Circulation, 2010, Sep-14, Volume: 122, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2010
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC): a multicenter placebo-controlled randomized trial: age analysis.
    Circulation, 2010, Sep-14, Volume: 122, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2010
Triiodothyronine Supplementation in Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC): a multicenter placebo-controlled randomized trial: age analysis.
    Circulation, 2010, Sep-14, Volume: 122, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2010
Evaluation of perfusion modes on vital organ recovery and thyroid hormone homeostasis in pediatric patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass.
    Artificial organs, 2010, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cardiovascular Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Chil

2010
Triiodothyronine supplementation and cytokines during cardiopulmonary bypass in infants and children.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2012, Volume: 144, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Airway Extubation; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cytokines;

2012
The Triiodothyronine for Infants and Children Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass (TRICC) study: design and rationale.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 148, Issue:3

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Male

2004
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial of triiodothyronine in neonatal heart surgery.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2005, Volume: 130, Issue:3

    Topics: Aorta, Thoracic; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Def

2005
Thyroid function in infants following cardiac surgery: comparative effects of iodinated and noniodinated topical antiseptics.
    Critical care medicine, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Chlorhexidine; Female; Heart Defects, Congenit

1997
Pharmacokinetic evaluation of triiodothyronine supplementation in children after modified Fontan procedure.
    Circulation, 2000, Mar-28, Volume: 101, Issue:12

    Topics: Cardiac Output; Child, Preschool; Fontan Procedure; Half-Life; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; In

2000
Tri-iodothyronine treatment in children after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Aug-12, Volume: 356, Issue:9229

    Topics: Cardiac Output; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cardiotonic Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Me

2000
Triiodothyronine repletion in infants during cardiopulmonary bypass for congenital heart disease.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2000, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular; Hemodynamics;

2000
A prospective randomized clinical study of thyroid hormone treatment after operations for complex congenital heart disease.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2001, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Int

2001

Other Studies

18 other studies available for triiodothyronine and Abnormality, Heart

ArticleYear
Changes of serum TSH, FT3, and FT4 levels in infants received surgical correction of congenital heart disease under cardiopulmonary bypass.
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023, 11-16, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Ho

2023
Commentary: Thyroid Hormone (T3) Replacement After Congenital Heart Surgery: "I'll Be Back"… But Still Not Work.
    Seminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2020,Spring, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Replantation; Thyroid Hormones; Triiodothyronine

2020
Thyroid Function in Patients With a Fontan Circulation.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2019, 03-15, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fontan Procedure; Heart Defects, Congenit

2019
Thyroid hormone supplementation following pediatric cardiac surgery: all "routes" lead to rome!*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Male; Triiodothyronine

2013
Has Triiodothyronine Treatment of Children after Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery Any Long-Term Effects?
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2015, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child Development; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Male; Nervous

2015
Thyroidal response following iodine excess for cardiac catheterisation and intervention in early infancy.
    International journal of cardiology, 2016, Nov-15, Volume: 223

    Topics: Cardiac Catheterization; Contrast Media; Female; Germany; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hypothy

2016
Embryonic exposure to propylthiouracil disrupts left-right patterning in Xenopus embryos.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Patterning; Cilia; Digestive System Abnormalities; Female; Gene Ex

2013
Thyroid hormones levels in infants during and after cardiopulmonary bypass with ultrafiltration.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Critical Care; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; I

2002
Interleukin-6 and thyroid hormone metabolism in pediatric cardiac surgery patients.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Aortic Valve; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Infant, New

2003
Identifying infants at risk of marked thyroid suppression post-cardiopulmonary bypass.
    Intensive care medicine, 2005, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Intensive Care Units, Ped

2005
Triiodothyronine in neonatal heart surgery: Looking for an answer.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2006, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiac Output, Low; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cardiotonic Agents; Heart

2006
Fenoldapam after pediatric cardiac surgery: what is conventional diuretic therapy?
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Diuretics; Dopamine Agonists; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fenoldopam; Furosemide; Hear

2006
Thyroid hormones homeostasis in pediatric patients during and after cardiopulmonary bypass.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1995, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Home

1995
Reduction in triiodothyronine levels following modified Fontan procedure.
    Journal of cardiac surgery, 1994, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Atrial Function; Blood Pressure; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies

1994
Depressed thyroid function following paediatric cardiopulmonary bypass: association with interleukin-6 release?
    Scandinavian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1996, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ext

1996
Use of thyroid hormones after cardiopulmonary bypass in children.
    Cardiology in the young, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxin

1998
Usefulness of triiodothyronine (T3) treatment after surgery for complex congenital heart disease in infants and children.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1999, Nov-01, Volume: 84, Issue:9

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

1999
The effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on thyroid function in infants weighing less than five kilograms.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1992, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Body Weight; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa

1992