tranexamic acid has been researched along with Maternal Death in 7 studies
Tranexamic Acid: Antifibrinolytic hemostatic used in severe hemorrhage.
Maternal Death: The death of the female parent.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"The administration of tranexamic acid to a theoretical cohort of 100,000 women would prevent 11 maternal deaths, 6 postpartum laparotomies after vaginal delivery, and 112 reoperations after cesarean delivery." | 8.12 | Tranexamic acid for the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage: a cost-effectiveness analysis. ( Caughey, AB; D'Souza, R; Howard, DC; Jones, AE; Lai, J; Skeith, A, 2022) |
"Prophylactic use of tranexamic acid during cesarean delivery did not lead to a significantly lower risk of a composite outcome of maternal death or blood transfusion than placebo." | 5.69 | Tranexamic Acid to Prevent Obstetrical Hemorrhage after Cesarean Delivery. ( Bailit, JL; Chauhan, SP; Clifton, RG; Dalton, W; Grobman, WA; Gyamfi-Bannerman, C; Longo, M; Macones, GA; Metz, TD; Pacheco, LD; Parry, S; Rood, K; Rouse, DJ; Saade, GR; Salazar, A; Simhan, HN; Thorp, JM; Tita, ATN; Weiner, SJ, 2023) |
"The administration of tranexamic acid to a theoretical cohort of 100,000 women would prevent 11 maternal deaths, 6 postpartum laparotomies after vaginal delivery, and 112 reoperations after cesarean delivery." | 4.12 | Tranexamic acid for the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage: a cost-effectiveness analysis. ( Caughey, AB; D'Souza, R; Howard, DC; Jones, AE; Lai, J; Skeith, A, 2022) |
" The effectiveness of treatment methods and the optimal dosage of misoprostol are research priorities." | 2.53 | Preventing deaths due to haemorrhage. ( Hofmeyr, GJ; Qureshi, Z, 2016) |
"To describe maternal deaths from postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) in Kenya by secondary analysis of the Kenya Confidential Enquiry into Maternal Deaths (CEMD) database and clinical audit of a sample of those deaths, and to identify the perceived challenges to implementing country-specific PPH guidelines." | 1.72 | A synthesis of clinical and health system bottlenecks to implementing new WHO postpartum hemorrhage recommendations: Secondary data analysis of the Kenya Confidential Enquiry into Maternal Deaths 2014-2017. ( Allott, H; Ameh, CA; Dickinson, F; Godia, P; Meka, RJ; West, F, 2022) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 4 (57.14) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 3 (42.86) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Howard, DC | 1 |
Jones, AE | 1 |
Skeith, A | 1 |
Lai, J | 1 |
D'Souza, R | 1 |
Caughey, AB | 1 |
Ameh, CA | 1 |
Meka, RJ | 1 |
West, F | 1 |
Dickinson, F | 1 |
Allott, H | 1 |
Godia, P | 1 |
Pacheco, LD | 1 |
Clifton, RG | 1 |
Saade, GR | 1 |
Weiner, SJ | 1 |
Parry, S | 1 |
Thorp, JM | 1 |
Longo, M | 1 |
Salazar, A | 1 |
Dalton, W | 1 |
Tita, ATN | 1 |
Gyamfi-Bannerman, C | 1 |
Chauhan, SP | 1 |
Metz, TD | 1 |
Rood, K | 1 |
Rouse, DJ | 1 |
Bailit, JL | 1 |
Grobman, WA | 1 |
Simhan, HN | 1 |
Macones, GA | 1 |
Brenner, A | 1 |
Shakur-Still, H | 1 |
Chaudhri, R | 1 |
Fawole, B | 1 |
Arulkumaran, S | 1 |
Roberts, I | 1 |
Hofmeyr, GJ | 1 |
Qureshi, Z | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Management of Postpartum Haemorrhage and Effect of Geographic Region: A Secondary Analysis of the World Maternal Antifibrinolytic (WOMAN) Trial[NCT03166839] | 20,060 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2009-03-31 | Completed | |||
Tranexamic Acid for the Prevention of Obstetrical Hemorrhage After Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03364491] | Phase 3 | 11,000 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-03-15 | Completed | ||
TRACE STUDY: A Randomized Controlled Trial Using Tranexamic Acid in the Treatment of Subdural Hematoma[NCT05713630] | Phase 3 | 130 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2024-03-31 | Not yet recruiting | ||
Tranexamic Acid for the Treatment of Postpartum Haemorrhage: An International Randomised, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial[NCT00872469] | Phase 3 | 20,060 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2009-05-31 | Completed | ||
Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage With Tranexamic Acid (TXA)[NCT03326596] | Phase 4 | 1,000 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2018-04-20 | Recruiting | ||
Use of Tranexamic Acid for Prevention of Hemorrhage in Cesarean Delivery[NCT03856164] | Phase 2/Phase 3 | 110 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-06-17 | Completed | ||
Tranexamic Acid to Prevent Bleeding After Endoscopic Resection of Large Colorectal Polyps: A Pilot Project[NCT04559880] | Phase 4 | 25 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-09-10 | Active, not recruiting | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
[Key secondary outcome] Change in hemoglobin from the most recent measured before delivery to lowest measured in the 48 hours after delivery (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: from 4 weeks before delivery to 48 hours postpartum
Intervention | grams per deciliter (Mean) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | -1.8 |
Placebo | -1.9 |
Mother's length of stay from delivery to discharge (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: Until hospital discharge, an average of 3 days
Intervention | days (Median) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 3 |
Placebo | 3 |
(NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 6 weeks postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 35 |
Placebo | 32 |
This is the number of mothers who were treated with any amount of open-label TXA (not blinded study drug) or another antifibrinolytic (eg., Amicar) (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 7 days postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 108 |
Placebo | 109 |
This is the number of mothers who required any of the following types of surgical procedures to control bleeding: laparotomy, evacuation of hematoma, hysterectomy, uterine packing, intrauterine balloon tamponade, interventional radiology (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 7 days postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 233 |
Placebo | 231 |
[Key secondary outcome] This is the number of mothers who received treatments and interventions to control bleeding such as: uterotonics such as prostaglandins or methergine, but excluding oxytocin; open label TXA or other antifibrinolytics; transfusion of 1 or more units of fresh frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate, or platelets or administration of any factor concentrates; laparotomy, evacuation of hematoma, hysterectomy, uterine packing, intrauterine balloon tamponade, interventional radiology (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 7 days postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 892 |
Placebo | 986 |
Participants were categorized according to the amount of packed red blood cells or whole blood transfused, either as 0 to 3 units, or 4 or more units (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 7 days postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 20 |
Placebo | 19 |
This is the number of mothers who received during the first 7 days after delivery a transfusion of 1 or more units of fresh frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate, or platelets, or received any factor concentrates (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 7 days postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 29 |
Placebo | 31 |
This is the number of mothers who were treated with uterotonics such as prostaglandins or methergine, but excluding oxytocin, from delivery through 48 hours after delivery. (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 48 hours postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 649 |
Placebo | 732 |
[Key secondary outcome] This is the number of mothers who experienced a thromboembolic event, ischemic stroke, or myocardial infarction during the 6 weeks after delivery. (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 6 weeks postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 12 |
Placebo | 13 |
[Major secondary outcome] The surgeon or anesthesiologist estimated the blood loss during the delivery in milliliters, which was recorded in the anesthesia record and/or operative report (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: From skin incision to transfer from operating room, average of 1 hour
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 339 |
Placebo | 368 |
Participants were monitored from delivery until hospital discharge or 7 days after delivery (postpartum), whichever is sooner. This is the number of mothers who died for any reason, or had a blood transfusion of 1 or more units (of packed red blood cells, including whole blood or cell saver). (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: by hospital discharge or by 7 days postpartum, whichever is sooner
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 201 |
Placebo | 233 |
[Key Secondary Outcome] This is the number of mothers who experienced any of the following infectious complications in the 6 weeks after delivery: endometritis, surgical site infection, pelvic abscess (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 6 weeks postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 162 |
Placebo | 125 |
This is the number of mothers who experienced seizure activity, confirmed by central review, whose onset is after enrollment (NCT03364491)
Timeframe: within 6 weeks postpartum
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 2 |
Placebo | 0 |
Total blood volume loss will be calculated in milliliters. (NCT03856164)
Timeframe: 24 hours postpartum.
Intervention | milliliters (Mean) |
---|---|
Tranexamic Acid | 2274 |
Placebo | 2407 |
Measured from blood sample collection. (NCT03856164)
Timeframe: Collection prior to first drug infusion, immediately before second infusion and 24 hours postpartum.
Intervention | µg/mL (Mean) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Before Surgery | After Delivery | P.O.D. 1 | |
Placebo | 4.0 | 3.8 | 4.3 |
Tranexamic Acid | 2.9 | 2.4 | 2.1 |
Measured from blood sample collection. (NCT03856164)
Timeframe: Collection prior to first drug infusion, immediately before second infusion and 24 hours postpartum.
Intervention | mg/dL (Mean) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Before Surgery | After Delivery | P.O.D. 1 | |
Placebo | 550.7 | 484.9 | 525.4 |
Tranexamic Acid | 563.5 | 499.6 | 527.4 |
Measured from blood sample collection. (NCT03856164)
Timeframe: Collection prior to first drug infusion, immediately before second infusion and 24 hours postpartum.
Intervention | IU/mL (Mean) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Before Surgery | After Delivery | P.O.D. 1 | |
Placebo | 61.7 | 63.3 | 22.1 |
Tranexamic Acid | 81.8 | 67.0 | 20.7 |
Rotational thromboelastometry is a whole blood viscoelastic test that analyzes deficits in clotting factors, clot strength, and clot breakdown. EXTEM, INTEM, and FIBTEM tests measure the extrinsic pathway, intrinsic pathway, and fibrinogen levels, respectively. Compared to non-pregnant patients, FIBTEM/EXTEM/INTEM amplitudes and the FIBTEM maximum clot firmness are higher in pregnant women. The EXTEM and INTEM clotting time are shorter, indicating the relative hypercoagulability of pregnancy. Reference ranges for INTEM Clotting Time (100-240 seconds), INTEM Maximum Clot Firmness (50-72 millimeter), EXTEM Clotting Time (38-79 seconds), EXTEM Maximum Clot Firmness (50-72 millimeter), FIBTEM Maximum Clot Firmness (9-25 millimeter). (NCT03856164)
Timeframe: Collection prior to first drug infusion, immediately before second infusion and 24 hours postpartum.
Intervention | seconds (Mean) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Before Surgery INTEM Clotting Time | After Delivery INTEM Clotting Time | P.O.D. 1 INTEM Clotting Time | Before Surgery EXTEM Clotting Time | After Delivery EXTEM Clotting Time | P.O.D. 1 EXTEM Clotting Time | |
Placebo | 150.5 | 140.7 | 141.2 | 56.1 | 56.3 | 50.2 |
Tranexamic Acid | 149.7 | 137.4 | 145.1 | 54.0 | 54.9 | 49.3 |
Rotational thromboelastometry is a whole blood viscoelastic test that analyzes deficits in clotting factors, clot strength, and clot breakdown. EXTEM, INTEM, and FIBTEM tests measure the extrinsic pathway, intrinsic pathway, and fibrinogen levels, respectively. Compared to non-pregnant patients, FIBTEM/EXTEM/INTEM amplitudes and the FIBTEM maximum clot firmness are higher in pregnant women. The EXTEM and INTEM clotting time are shorter, indicating the relative hypercoagulability of pregnancy. Reference ranges for INTEM Clotting Time (100-240 seconds), INTEM Maximum Clot Firmness (50-72 millimeter), EXTEM Clotting Time (38-79 seconds), EXTEM Maximum Clot Firmness (50-72 millimeter), FIBTEM Maximum Clot Firmness (9-25 millimeter). (NCT03856164)
Timeframe: Collection prior to first drug infusion, immediately before second infusion and 24 hours postpartum.
Intervention | millimeter (Mean) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Before Surgery INTEM Maximum Clot Firmness | After Delivery INTEM Maximum Clot Firmness | P.O.D. 1 INTEM Maximum Clot Firmness | Before Surgery EXTEM Maximum Clot Firmness | After Delivery EXTEM Maximum Clot Firmness | P.O.D. 1 EXTEM Maximum Clot Firmness | Before Surgery FIBTEM Maximum Clot Firmness | After Delivery FIBTEM Maximum Clot Firmness | P.O.D. 1 FIBTEM Maximum Clot Firmness | |
Placebo | 69.4 | 68.4 | 68.8 | 71.2 | 69.6 | 70.4 | 23.9 | 22.0 | 25.0 |
Tranexamic Acid | 69.3 | 68.9 | 68.8 | 70.8 | 69.8 | 70.5 | 24.2 | 22.5 | 25.8 |
Measured from blood sample collection. (NCT03856164)
Timeframe: Collection prior to first drug infusion, immediately before second infusion and 24 hours postpartum.
Intervention | ng/mL (Mean) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Before Surgery | After Delivery | P.O.D. 1 | |
Placebo | 8.2 | 9.6 | 7.4 |
Tranexamic Acid | 8.1 | 9.0 | 7.5 |
1 review available for tranexamic acid and Maternal Death
Article | Year |
---|---|
Preventing deaths due to haemorrhage.
Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Blood Transfusion; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Soluti | 2016 |
3 trials available for tranexamic acid and Maternal Death
3 other studies available for tranexamic acid and Maternal Death
Article | Year |
---|---|
Tranexamic acid for the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage: a cost-effectiveness analysis.
Topics: Antifibrinolytic Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Maternal Death; Postpartum Hem | 2022 |
A synthesis of clinical and health system bottlenecks to implementing new WHO postpartum hemorrhage recommendations: Secondary data analysis of the Kenya Confidential Enquiry into Maternal Deaths 2014-2017.
Topics: Data Analysis; Female; Humans; Kenya; Maternal Death; Misoprostol; Oxytocics; Postpartum Hemorrhage; | 2022 |
WOMAN: reducing maternal deaths with tranexamic acid.
Topics: Antifibrinolytic Agents; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Maternal Death; Postpart | 2017 |