Page last updated: 2024-10-21

tramiprosate and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

tramiprosate has been researched along with Acute Confusional Senile Dementia in 32 studies

tramiprosate: GABA receptor agonist and a glycosaminoglycan mimetic; has nootropic acitivity; structure; a sulfonate analog of GABA
3-aminopropanesulfonic acid : An amino sulfonic acid that is the 3-amino derivative of propanesulfonic acid.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Tramiprosate has been found to inhibit β-amyloid oligomer formation by a multi-ligand enveloping mechanism of action that stabilizes Aβ42 monomers, resulting in the inhibition of formation of oligomers and subsequent aggregation."2.87Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Safety of ALZ-801, a Novel Prodrug of Tramiprosate in Development for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease. ( Abushakra, S; Amedio, J; Hey, JA; Kaplan, PL; Kocis, P; Power, A; Tolar, M; Versavel, M; Yu, JY, 2018)
" Furthermore, in rat preclinical studies, 3-SPA displayed 100% oral bioavailability and 25% brain penetration, indicating that the metabolite is well absorbed and crosses the blood-brain barrier."2.87Discovery and Identification of an Endogenous Metabolite of Tramiprosate and Its Prodrug ALZ-801 that Inhibits Beta Amyloid Oligomer Formation in the Human Brain. ( Abushakra, S; Hey, JA; Hort, J; Kocis, P; Power, A; Tolar, M; Vyhnálek, M; Yu, JY, 2018)
"Academic Alzheimer's disease centers, community-based memory clinics, and neuropsychiatric research sites."2.84Clinical Effects of Tramiprosate in APOE4/4 Homozygous Patients with Mild Alzheimer's Disease Suggest Disease Modification Potential. ( Abushakra, S; Cummings, J; Gauthier, S; Hey, JA; Porsteinsson, A; Power, A; Sadowsky, C; Scheltens, P; Shen, L; Tolar, M; Vellas, B; Wang, P, 2017)
" While there were no statistically significant group differences in hippocampus volume using the First modeling approach, a significant dose-response reduction in hippocampus volume change was found in the Final models."2.74Effect of tramiprosate in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease: exploratory analyses of the MRI sub-group of the Alphase study. ( Aisen, PS; Duong, A; Ferris, SH; Garceau, D; Gauthier, S; Haine, D; Lau, W; Oh, J; Sampalis, J; Saumier, D; Suhy, J, 2009)
"Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia, that affects millions of people worldwide."2.61Structure and Function of Alzheimer's Amyloid βeta Proteins from Monomer to Fibrils: A Mini Review. ( Agrawal, N; Skelton, AA, 2019)
"Tramiprosate is a glycosaminoglycan (GAG) mimetic designed to interfere with the actions of Abeta early in the cascade of amyloidogenic events."2.43Tramiprosate. ( Wright, TM, 2006)
"Homotaurine is a potential therapeutic compound for treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but its efficacy is still under investigation."1.72IL-33 and IL-10 Serum Levels Increase in MCI Patients Following Homotaurine Treatment. ( Banaj, N; Bossù, P; Golesorkhtafti, S; Lembo, M; Messina, B; Sireno, L; Spalletta, G; Toppi, E, 2022)
"With the surge in the cases of Alzheimer's disease (AD) over the years, several targets have been explored to curb the disease."1.56Dual targeting of cholinesterase and amyloid beta with pyridinium/isoquinolium derivatives. ( Chakravarty, H; Chen, WH; Ju, Y; Tam, KY, 2020)
" 3xTg-AD mice (10-month-old) were dosed intraperitoneally with 9R (daily 3, 10 or 30 mg/kg) for a month."1.569R, the cholinesterase and amyloid beta aggregation dual inhibitor, as a multifunctional agent to improve cognitive deficit and neuropathology in the triple-transgenic Alzheimer's disease mouse model. ( Ju, Y; Tam, KY, 2020)
"Tramiprosate is a small-molecule Aβ anti-aggregation agent that was evaluated in phase III clinical trials for AD but did not meet the primary efficacy endpoints; however, a pre-specified subgroup analysis revealed robust, sustained, and clinically meaningful cognitive and functional effects in patients with AD homozygous for the ε4 allele of apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4/4 homozygotes), who carry an increased risk for the disease."1.46Elucidating the Aβ42 Anti-Aggregation Mechanism of Action of Tramiprosate in Alzheimer's Disease: Integrating Molecular Analytical Methods, Pharmacokinetic and Clinical Data. ( Blennow, K; Fillit, H; Hey, JA; Kocis, P; Ray, S; Sinko, W; Tolar, M; Yu, J, 2017)
" An anti-amyloidogenic bis-styrylbenzene derivative, KMS80013, showed excellent oral bioavailability (F=46."1.39Therapeutic and pharmacokinetic characterizations of an anti-amyloidogenic bis-styrylbenzene derivative for Alzheimer's disease treatment. ( Ahn, YG; Byeon, SR; Jeon, M; Kim, DJ; Kim, HV; Kim, HY; Kim, MS; Kim, YS; Kong, JY, 2013)
"Taurine is an abundant aminoacid present in brain."1.34Taurine, an inducer for tau polymerization and a weak inhibitor for amyloid-beta-peptide aggregation. ( Avila, J; Hernández, F; Moreno, FJ; Santa-María, I, 2007)

Research

Studies (32)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's9 (28.13)29.6817
2010's17 (53.13)24.3611
2020's6 (18.75)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bulic, B1
Pickhardt, M1
Mandelkow, E1
Byeon, SR1
Kim, HV1
Jeon, M1
Ahn, YG1
Kim, MS1
Kong, JY1
Kim, HY1
Kim, YS1
Kim, DJ1
Oumata, N1
Lu, K1
Teng, Y1
Cavé, C1
Peng, Y1
Galons, H1
Roques, BP1
Toppi, E1
Sireno, L1
Lembo, M1
Banaj, N1
Messina, B1
Golesorkhtafti, S1
Spalletta, G1
Bossù, P1
Nemergut, M1
Marques, SM1
Uhrik, L1
Vanova, T1
Nezvedova, M1
Gadara, DC1
Jha, D1
Tulis, J1
Novakova, V1
Planas-Iglesias, J1
Kunka, A1
Legrand, A1
Hribkova, H1
Pospisilova, V1
Sedmik, J1
Raska, J1
Prokop, Z1
Damborsky, J1
Bohaciakova, D1
Spacil, Z1
Hernychova, L1
Bednar, D1
Marek, M1
Chakravarty, H1
Ju, Y2
Chen, WH1
Tam, KY2
Zou, X1
Himbert, S1
Dujardin, A1
Juhasz, J1
Ros, S1
Stöver, HDH1
Rheinstädter, MC1
Kocis, P3
Tolar, M4
Yu, J1
Sinko, W1
Ray, S1
Blennow, K2
Fillit, H1
Hey, JA4
Yu, JY2
Versavel, M1
Abushakra, S3
Power, A3
Kaplan, PL1
Amedio, J1
Porsteinsson, A1
Scheltens, P1
Sadowsky, C1
Vellas, B2
Cummings, J1
Gauthier, S3
Wang, P2
Shen, L1
Liu, Y1
Xu, LP1
Wang, Q1
Yang, B1
Zhang, X1
Hort, J1
Vyhnálek, M1
Agrawal, N1
Skelton, AA1
Ding, K1
Brener, O1
Dunkelmann, T1
Gremer, L1
van Groen, T1
Mirecka, EA1
Kadish, I1
Willuweit, A1
Kutzsche, J1
Jürgens, D1
Rudolph, S1
Tusche, M1
Bongen, P1
Pietruszka, J1
Oesterhelt, F1
Langen, KJ1
Demuth, HU1
Janssen, A1
Hoyer, W1
Funke, SA1
Nagel-Steger, L1
Willbold, D1
Habchi, J1
Arosio, P1
Perni, M1
Costa, AR1
Yagi-Utsumi, M1
Joshi, P1
Chia, S1
Cohen, SI1
Müller, MB1
Linse, S1
Nollen, EA1
Dobson, CM1
Knowles, TP1
Vendruscolo, M1
Rozga, M1
Bittner, T1
Höglund, K1
Saumier, D4
Aisen, PS3
Ferris, SH2
Duong, A3
Suhy, J2
Oh, J2
Lau, W2
Garceau, D4
Haine, D3
Sampalis, J3
Martineau, E1
de Guzman, JM1
Rodionova, L1
Kong, X1
Mayer, PM1
Aman, AM1
Shitaka, Y1
Mitani, Y1
Nagakura, A1
Miyake, A1
Matsuoka, N1
Caltagirone, C1
Ferrannini, L1
Marchionni, N1
Nappi, G1
Scapagnini, G1
Trabucchi, M1
Wright, TM1
Briand, R1
Laurin, J1
Gervais, F1
Tremblay, P1
Melnikova, I1
Santa-María, I1
Hernández, F1
Moreno, FJ1
Avila, J1
Sugimoto, H1
Renner, M1
Melki, R1
Villegas, S1
Geerts, H1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase I, Single Centre, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics in Plasma and Urine of Multiple Ascending Doses of ALZ-801 in Healthy Elderly Subjects[NCT04157712]Phase 148 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-26Completed
Four-Period, Single-Dose, Sequential Study in Healthy Adults, to Assess Pharmacokinetics of ALZ-801 and Tramiprosate From ALZ-801 Prototype Tablets and Effect of Food on Bioavailability of ALZ-801 and Tramiprosate for Selected Prototype Tablet[NCT04585347]Phase 112 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-16Completed
A Phase 1b, 12-Month, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Preliminary Efficacy of Salsalate in Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease[NCT03277573]Phase 140 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-07-21Active, not recruiting
Pre-Clinical Alzheimer's (ALZ) Diagnosis (PCD) = Optimum Outcomes (OO)[NCT02835716]150 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2016-09-30Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

11 reviews available for tramiprosate and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

ArticleYear
Progress and developments in tau aggregation inhibitors for Alzheimer disease.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2013, Jun-13, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; P

2013
Molecular mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease and related potential treatments such as structural target convergence of antibodies and simple organic molecules.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2022, Oct-05, Volume: 240

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Amyloid Precursor Protein

2022
Structure and Function of Alzheimer's Amyloid βeta Proteins from Monomer to Fibrils: A Mini Review.
    The protein journal, 2019, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Clinical Trial

2019
Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans in misfolded proteins formation in Alzheimer's disease.
    Protein and peptide letters, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Glycosaminoglycans; Heparin, Low

2014
[Progress in the development of anti-amyloid drugs for treatment of Alzheimer's disease.].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2010, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Amyloid Precursor

2010
The potential protective effect of tramiprosate (homotaurine) against Alzheimer's disease: a review.
    Aging clinical and experimental research, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Brain; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; No

2012
Tramiprosate.
    Drugs of today (Barcelona, Spain : 1998), 2006, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Cognition; Humans; Nootropic Agents; Randomized C

2006
[New approaches for the development of anti-Alzheimer's disease drugs based on the cholinergic hypothesis and amyloid hypothesis].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2008, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein

2008
Protein aggregation and prionopathies.
    Pathologie-biologie, 2014, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Autophagy; Biopolymers; Clinical T

2014
[Alzheimer's disease: New therapeutic strategies].
    Medicina clinica, 2015, Jul-20, Volume: 145, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cholinergic Antagon

2015
NC-531 (Neurochem).
    Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trial

2004

Trials

7 trials available for tramiprosate and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

ArticleYear
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Safety of ALZ-801, a Novel Prodrug of Tramiprosate in Development for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2018, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Area Under Curve; Capsules; Dose-Response Rela

2018
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Safety of ALZ-801, a Novel Prodrug of Tramiprosate in Development for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2018, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Area Under Curve; Capsules; Dose-Response Rela

2018
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Safety of ALZ-801, a Novel Prodrug of Tramiprosate in Development for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2018, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Area Under Curve; Capsules; Dose-Response Rela

2018
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Safety of ALZ-801, a Novel Prodrug of Tramiprosate in Development for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2018, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Area Under Curve; Capsules; Dose-Response Rela

2018
Clinical Effects of Tramiprosate in APOE4/4 Homozygous Patients with Mild Alzheimer's Disease Suggest Disease Modification Potential.
    The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease, 2017, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Apolipoprotein E4; Cognition; Dose-Response Relation

2017
Discovery and Identification of an Endogenous Metabolite of Tramiprosate and Its Prodrug ALZ-801 that Inhibits Beta Amyloid Oligomer Formation in the Human Brain.
    CNS drugs, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Brain; Chromatography, Liquid; Cognition Di

2018
Lessons learned in the use of volumetric MRI in therapeutic trials in Alzheimer's disease: the ALZHEMED (Tramiprosate) experience.
    The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid; Double-Blind Method; Female; GABA Agonists; Hum

2009
Effect of tramiprosate in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease: exploratory analyses of the MRI sub-group of the Alphase study.
    The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Biomarkers; Cognition; Dose-Respo

2009
Domain-specific cognitive effects of tramiprosate in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: ADAS-cog subscale results from the Alphase Study.
    The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Cognition; Dose-Response Relations

2009
A Phase II study targeting amyloid-beta with 3APS in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer disease.
    Neurology, 2006, Nov-28, Volume: 67, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Brain; Diarrhea; Dose-Response Re

2006

Other Studies

14 other studies available for tramiprosate and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

ArticleYear
Therapeutic and pharmacokinetic characterizations of an anti-amyloidogenic bis-styrylbenzene derivative for Alzheimer's disease treatment.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2013, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alzheimer Disease; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Benzene Derivatives; Brain; Dis

2013
IL-33 and IL-10 Serum Levels Increase in MCI Patients Following Homotaurine Treatment.
    Frontiers in immunology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cytokines; Humans; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-18; Interle

2022
Domino-like effect of C112R mutation on ApoE4 aggregation and its reduction by Alzheimer's Disease drug candidate.
    Molecular neurodegeneration, 2023, 06-06, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Apolipoprotein E3; Apolipoprotein E4; Apolipoproteins E; Humans; Mutation

2023
Dual targeting of cholinesterase and amyloid beta with pyridinium/isoquinolium derivatives.
    Drug development research, 2020, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Catalytic Domain; Cell Line

2020
9R, the cholinesterase and amyloid beta aggregation dual inhibitor, as a multifunctional agent to improve cognitive deficit and neuropathology in the triple-transgenic Alzheimer's disease mouse model.
    Neuropharmacology, 2020, 12-15, Volume: 181

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cholinesterase Inhibito

2020
Curcumin and Homotaurine Suppress Amyloid-β
    ACS chemical neuroscience, 2021, 04-21, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Brain; Curcumin; Humans; Peptide Fragments; Tauri

2021
Elucidating the Aβ42 Anti-Aggregation Mechanism of Action of Tramiprosate in Alzheimer's Disease: Integrating Molecular Analytical Methods, Pharmacokinetic and Clinical Data.
    CNS drugs, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Apolipoprotein E4; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

2017
Synergistic Inhibitory Effect of GQDs-Tramiprosate Covalent Binding on Amyloid Aggregation.
    ACS chemical neuroscience, 2018, 04-18, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloidogenic Proteins; Amyloidosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2018
QIAD assay for quantitating a compound's efficacy in elimination of toxic Aβ oligomers.
    Scientific reports, 2015, Sep-23, Volume: 5

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Catechin; Disease Models, Anima

2015
An anticancer drug suppresses the primary nucleation reaction that initiates the production of the toxic Aβ42 aggregates linked with Alzheimer's disease.
    Science advances, 2016, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modifie

2016
Accuracy of cerebrospinal fluid Aβ1-42 measurements: evaluation of pre-analytical factors using a novel Elecsys immunosassay.
    Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2017, Aug-28, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Antibodies; Cryoprotective Agents; Freezing; Humans; Immun

2017
Investigation of the noncovalent interactions between anti-amyloid agents and amyloid beta peptides by ESI-MS.
    Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Mole

2010
Therapies for Alzheimer's disease.
    Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Alzheimer Vaccines; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases;

2007
Taurine, an inducer for tau polymerization and a weak inhibitor for amyloid-beta-peptide aggregation.
    Neuroscience letters, 2007, Dec-18, Volume: 429, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Humans; Molecular Structure; Neurofibrillary Tangles; Plaq

2007