toluene has been researched along with Sensitivity and Specificity in 135 studies
methylbenzene : Any alkylbenzene that is benzene substituted with one or more methyl groups.
Sensitivity and Specificity: Binary classification measures to assess test results. Sensitivity or recall rate is the proportion of true positives. Specificity is the probability of correctly determining the absence of a condition. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " Physiologically based pharmacokinetic models for adults (AD), neonates (NEO), toddlers (TODD), and pregnant women (PW) were used to simulate inhalation exposure to "low" (RfC-like) or "high" (AEGL-like) air concentrations of benzene (Bz) or dichloromethane (DCM), along with various levels of toluene alone or toluene with ethylbenzene and xylene." | 1.42 | Assessing human variability in kinetics for exposures to multiple environmental chemicals: a physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling case study with dichloromethane, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and m-xylene. ( Haddad, S; Valcke, M, 2015) |
| "A simple method of hollow fiber-liquid phase microextraction (HF-LPME) combined with gas chromatography (GC) was developed for the analysis of four phenothiazine drugs (promethazine, promazine, chlorpromazine and trifluoperazine) in human urine samples." | 1.36 | Hollow fiber-liquid phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography for the determination of phenothiazine drugs in urine. ( Hu, B; Xiao, Q, 2010) |
| "Flunitrazepam was used as an internal standard." | 1.30 | Determination of omeprazole in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography. ( Klíma, J; Macek, J; Ptácek, P, 1997) |
| "No toluene was detected in control urine samples." | 1.30 | High-pressure liquid chromatographic determination of toluene in urine as a marker of occupational exposure to toluene. ( Ikeda, M; Inoue, O; Kakizaki, M; Kanno, E; Kataoka, M; Kawai, T; Kudo, S; Ukai, H, 1998) |
| "Amantadine was extracted from plasma into toluene under alkaline conditions and the residue was derivatized with the far-red label Cy5." | 1.30 | Visible diode laser induced fluorescence detection for capillary electrophoretic analysis of amantadine in human plasma following precolumn derivatization with Cy5.29.OSu. ( Karnes, HT; Nagaraj, S; Rahavendran, SV, 1998) |
| "Carbon disulfide is a neurotoxic compound used in the production of viscose rayon, and is a major decomposition product of dithiocarbamates used in industry, agriculture, and medicine." | 1.30 | Toluene-3,4-dithiol analysis of blood for assessing carbon disulfide exposure. ( Amarnath, K; Amarnath, V; Valentine, HL; Valentine, WM, 1999) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 3 (2.22) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 27 (20.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 75 (55.56) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 30 (22.22) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Onay, A | 1 |
| Onay, M | 1 |
| Abul, O | 1 |
| Jain, RB | 1 |
| Salim, F | 2 |
| Ioannidis, M | 2 |
| Górecki, T | 2 |
| Bahrami, A | 1 |
| Ghamari, F | 1 |
| Yamini, Y | 1 |
| Ghorbani Shahna, F | 1 |
| Koolivand, A | 1 |
| Penlidis, A | 1 |
| Urdaneta, EC | 1 |
| Vieira-Vieira, CH | 1 |
| Hick, T | 1 |
| Wessels, HH | 1 |
| Figini, D | 1 |
| Moschall, R | 1 |
| Medenbach, J | 1 |
| Ohler, U | 1 |
| Granneman, S | 1 |
| Selbach, M | 1 |
| Beckmann, BM | 1 |
| Kim, HJ | 1 |
| Yoon, JW | 1 |
| Choi, KI | 1 |
| Jang, HW | 1 |
| Umar, A | 1 |
| Lee, JH | 1 |
| Kubackova, J | 1 |
| Fabriciova, G | 1 |
| Miskovsky, P | 1 |
| Jancura, D | 1 |
| Sanchez-Cortes, S | 1 |
| Valcke, M | 1 |
| Haddad, S | 1 |
| Min, BS | 1 |
| Park, YH | 1 |
| Lee, CS | 1 |
| Schettgen, T | 1 |
| Alt, A | 1 |
| Dewes, P | 1 |
| Kraus, T | 1 |
| Eom, HY | 1 |
| Yang, DH | 1 |
| Suh, JH | 1 |
| Kim, U | 1 |
| Kim, J | 1 |
| Cho, HD | 1 |
| Han, SB | 1 |
| Parmar, VK | 1 |
| Parikh, RH | 1 |
| Patel, RJ | 1 |
| Aguilera-Herrador, E | 1 |
| Lucena, R | 3 |
| Cárdenas, S | 3 |
| Valcárcel, M | 3 |
| Xu, C | 1 |
| Xu, D | 1 |
| Dong, X | 1 |
| Guerra, P | 1 |
| Lai, H | 1 |
| Almirall, JR | 1 |
| Silva, LI | 1 |
| Rocha-Santos, TA | 1 |
| Duarte, AC | 1 |
| Beller, HR | 3 |
| Kane, SR | 2 |
| Legler, TC | 2 |
| McKelvie, JR | 1 |
| Lollar, BS | 1 |
| Pearson, F | 1 |
| Balser, L | 1 |
| Mackay, DM | 1 |
| Stella, L | 1 |
| Capodilupo, AL | 1 |
| Bietti, M | 1 |
| Rhourri-Frih, B | 1 |
| Chaimbault, P | 1 |
| Claude, B | 1 |
| Lamy, C | 1 |
| André, P | 1 |
| Lafosse, M | 1 |
| Kan, E | 1 |
| Deshusses, MA | 1 |
| Duan, J | 1 |
| Hu, B | 2 |
| Onchoi, C | 1 |
| Kongtip, P | 1 |
| Yoosook, W | 1 |
| Chantanakul, S | 1 |
| van Pinxteren, M | 1 |
| Bauer, C | 1 |
| Popp, P | 2 |
| Hu, Y | 2 |
| Wang, Y | 1 |
| Li, G | 2 |
| Szczurek, A | 1 |
| Maciejewska, M | 1 |
| Flisowska-Wiercik, B | 1 |
| Bodzoj, L | 1 |
| Dai, F | 1 |
| Xu, Y | 1 |
| Chen, X | 1 |
| Nicoara, S | 1 |
| Tonidandel, L | 1 |
| Traldi, P | 1 |
| Watson, J | 1 |
| Morgan, G | 1 |
| Popa, O | 1 |
| Oliveira, MA | 1 |
| Discola, KF | 1 |
| Alves, SV | 1 |
| Medrano, FJ | 1 |
| Guimarães, BG | 1 |
| Netto, LE | 1 |
| Gottzein, AK | 1 |
| Musshoff, F | 1 |
| Madea, B | 1 |
| Xiao, Q | 1 |
| Lordel, S | 1 |
| Chapuis-Hugon, F | 1 |
| Eudes, V | 1 |
| Pichon, V | 1 |
| Cheng, YK | 1 |
| Lin, CH | 1 |
| Kaneta, T | 1 |
| Imasaka, T | 1 |
| Kupczewska-Dobecka, M | 1 |
| Czerczak, S | 1 |
| Jakubowski, M | 1 |
| Maciaszek, P | 1 |
| Janasik, B | 1 |
| Jia, C | 1 |
| Zhu, X | 1 |
| Wang, J | 1 |
| Zhao, E | 1 |
| He, M | 1 |
| Chen, L | 1 |
| Yu, P | 1 |
| Behzadian, F | 1 |
| Barjeste, H | 1 |
| Hosseinkhani, S | 1 |
| Zarei, AR | 1 |
| Bhat, AR | 1 |
| Wu, HF | 1 |
| Shrivas, K | 1 |
| Patel, DK | 1 |
| Gao, W | 1 |
| Chen, G | 1 |
| Chen, Y | 1 |
| Zhang, X | 2 |
| Yin, Y | 1 |
| Hu, Z | 1 |
| Alcudia-León, MC | 1 |
| Sainz-Gonzalo, FJ | 1 |
| Medina-Castillo, AL | 1 |
| Fernández-Sánchez, JF | 1 |
| Fernández-Gutiérrez, A | 1 |
| Salehi-Khojin, A | 1 |
| Lin, KY | 1 |
| Field, CR | 1 |
| Masel, RI | 1 |
| Ziarelli, F | 1 |
| Peng, L | 1 |
| Zhang, CC | 1 |
| Viel, S | 1 |
| Page, T | 1 |
| Nguyen, HT | 1 |
| Hilts, L | 1 |
| Ramos, L | 1 |
| Hanrahan, G | 1 |
| Fu, YY | 1 |
| Yang, CX | 1 |
| Yan, XP | 1 |
| Wiwanitkit, V | 1 |
| Suwansaksri, J | 1 |
| Srita, S | 1 |
| Fongsoongnern, A | 1 |
| Alvarez, PJ | 1 |
| Szucs, S | 1 |
| Tóth, L | 1 |
| Legoza, J | 1 |
| Sárváry, A | 1 |
| Adány, R | 1 |
| Perbellini, L | 1 |
| Pasini, F | 1 |
| Romani, S | 1 |
| Princivalle, A | 1 |
| Brugnone, F | 1 |
| Wu, CH | 1 |
| Lin, MN | 1 |
| Feng, CT | 1 |
| Yang, KL | 1 |
| Lo, YS | 1 |
| Lo, JG | 1 |
| Francioni, E | 1 |
| Fillmann, G | 1 |
| Hamacher, C | 1 |
| Wagener, Ade L | 1 |
| Depledge, MH | 1 |
| Readman, JW | 1 |
| Meniconi, Mde F | 1 |
| GEYER, G | 1 |
| WEWALKA, F | 1 |
| Hüsken, LE | 1 |
| Hoogakker, J | 1 |
| de Bont, JA | 1 |
| Tramper, J | 1 |
| Beeftink, HH | 1 |
| FORTI, E | 1 |
| FERLAZZO, B | 1 |
| PUGLISI, N | 1 |
| RICCIARDI, R | 1 |
| STAITI, A | 1 |
| Simpson, AT | 1 |
| Hardwick, KR | 1 |
| Walsh, PT | 1 |
| Brown, RC | 1 |
| Hemingway, MA | 1 |
| Qu, Q | 1 |
| Cohen, BS | 1 |
| Shore, R | 1 |
| Chen, LC | 1 |
| Jin, X | 1 |
| Melikian, AA | 1 |
| Yin, S | 1 |
| Yan, H | 2 |
| Xu, B | 1 |
| Li, Y | 1 |
| Mu, R | 1 |
| Li, K | 2 |
| Jung Mee, Y | 1 |
| Kim Bin, S | 1 |
| Noda, I | 3 |
| Jung, YM | 2 |
| Kim, SB | 2 |
| Hallock, AJ | 1 |
| Berman, ES | 1 |
| Zare, RN | 1 |
| Paschke, A | 1 |
| Krämer Alkalde, T | 1 |
| do Carmo Ruaro Peralba, M | 1 |
| Alcaraz Zini, C | 1 |
| Bastos Caramão, E | 1 |
| Kauppila, TJ | 1 |
| Kostiainen, R | 2 |
| Bruins, AP | 1 |
| Karlowatz, M | 1 |
| Kraft, M | 1 |
| Mizaikoff, B | 1 |
| Ghittori, S | 2 |
| Alessio, A | 1 |
| Negri, S | 1 |
| Maestri, L | 2 |
| Zadra, P | 1 |
| Imbriani, M | 2 |
| Alegretti, AP | 1 |
| Thiesen, FV | 1 |
| Maciel, GP | 1 |
| Nelson, JH | 1 |
| Krogh, ET | 1 |
| Gill, CG | 1 |
| Friesen, DA | 1 |
| Ueno, Y | 2 |
| Tate, A | 1 |
| Niwa, O | 2 |
| Zhou, HS | 1 |
| Yamada, T | 1 |
| Honma, I | 1 |
| Johnston, KL | 1 |
| Phillips, ML | 1 |
| Esmen, NA | 1 |
| Hall, TA | 1 |
| Liu, JF | 1 |
| Li, N | 1 |
| Jiang, GB | 1 |
| Liu, JM | 1 |
| Jönsson, JA | 1 |
| Wen, MJ | 1 |
| Muir, B | 2 |
| Quick, S | 2 |
| Slater, BJ | 2 |
| Cooper, DB | 2 |
| Moran, MC | 1 |
| Timperley, CM | 2 |
| Carrick, WA | 2 |
| Burnell, CK | 1 |
| Borsdorf, H | 1 |
| Rämmler, A | 1 |
| Shitanda, I | 1 |
| Takada, K | 1 |
| Sakai, Y | 1 |
| Tatsuma, T | 1 |
| Konradi, J | 1 |
| Singh, AK | 1 |
| Materny, A | 1 |
| Mohammadi, A | 1 |
| Alizadeh, N | 1 |
| Domínguez-Gutiérrez, D | 1 |
| Surtchev, M | 1 |
| Eiser, E | 1 |
| Elsevier, CJ | 1 |
| Sabbioni, G | 1 |
| Jones, CR | 1 |
| Sepai, O | 1 |
| Hirvonen, A | 1 |
| Norppa, H | 1 |
| Järventaus, H | 1 |
| Glatt, H | 1 |
| Pomplun, D | 1 |
| Brooks, LR | 1 |
| Warren, SH | 1 |
| Demarini, DM | 1 |
| Liu, YY | 1 |
| Hoover, NN | 1 |
| Auten, BJ | 1 |
| Chandler, BD | 1 |
| Gonzalez, J | 1 |
| Devi, RN | 1 |
| Wright, PA | 1 |
| Tunstall, DP | 1 |
| Cox, PA | 1 |
| Chambers, DM | 1 |
| McElprang, DO | 1 |
| Waterhouse, MG | 1 |
| Blount, BC | 1 |
| Saber-Tehrani, M | 1 |
| Hashemi-Moghaddam, H | 1 |
| Givianrad, MH | 1 |
| Abroomand-Azar, P | 1 |
| Fustinoni, S | 3 |
| Mercadante, R | 1 |
| Campo, L | 1 |
| Scibetta, L | 1 |
| Valla, C | 1 |
| Consonni, D | 1 |
| Foà, V | 2 |
| Serrano, A | 1 |
| Gallego, M | 1 |
| Silva, M | 1 |
| Olejniczak, J | 1 |
| Staniewski, J | 1 |
| Adam, F | 1 |
| Andas, J | 1 |
| Haapala, M | 1 |
| Luosujärvi, L | 1 |
| Saarela, V | 1 |
| Kotiaho, T | 1 |
| Ketola, RA | 1 |
| Franssila, S | 1 |
| Lee, MR | 1 |
| Chang, CM | 1 |
| Dou, J | 1 |
| Orton, DI | 1 |
| Carrillo-Carrión, C | 1 |
| Carbonnier, B | 1 |
| Guerrouache, M | 1 |
| Denoyel, R | 1 |
| Millot, MC | 1 |
| Matijasević, J | 1 |
| Hassler, N | 1 |
| Reiter, G | 1 |
| Fringeli, UP | 1 |
| Kapitán, J | 1 |
| Hecht, L | 1 |
| Bour, P | 1 |
| Knaebel, DB | 1 |
| Crawford, RL | 1 |
| Mannino, DM | 1 |
| Schreiber, J | 1 |
| Aldous, K | 1 |
| Ashley, D | 1 |
| Moolenaar, R | 1 |
| Almaguer, D | 1 |
| Wood, RW | 1 |
| Cox, C | 1 |
| Pommier, F | 1 |
| Ackermann, R | 1 |
| Sioufi, A | 1 |
| Godbillon, J | 1 |
| Edwards, EA | 1 |
| Edwards, AM | 1 |
| Grbić-Galić, D | 1 |
| Perchermeier, MM | 1 |
| Kiefer, F | 1 |
| Wiebel, FJ | 1 |
| Rakestraw, D | 1 |
| Kawai, T | 3 |
| Mizunuma, K | 2 |
| Okada, Y | 1 |
| Horiguchi, S | 2 |
| Ikeda, M | 3 |
| Truchon, G | 1 |
| Tardif, R | 1 |
| Brodeur, J | 1 |
| Laitinen, JT | 1 |
| Juvonen, RO | 1 |
| Macek, J | 1 |
| Ptácek, P | 1 |
| Klíma, J | 1 |
| Amorim, LC | 1 |
| Alvarez-Leite, EM | 1 |
| Zhou, J | 1 |
| Palumbo, AV | 1 |
| Tiedje, JM | 1 |
| Moon, DH | 1 |
| Paik, NW | 1 |
| Shim, YB | 1 |
| Caldwell, JP | 1 |
| Kim, ND | 1 |
| Hung, IF | 1 |
| Lee, SA | 1 |
| Chen, RK | 1 |
| Inoue, O | 1 |
| Kanno, E | 1 |
| Kudo, S | 1 |
| Kakizaki, M | 1 |
| Kataoka, M | 1 |
| Ukai, H | 1 |
| Llompart, M | 1 |
| Fingas, M | 1 |
| Elke, K | 1 |
| Jermann, E | 1 |
| Begerow, J | 1 |
| Dunemann, L | 1 |
| Asakawa, F | 1 |
| Jitsunari, F | 1 |
| Choi, J | 1 |
| Suna, S | 1 |
| Takeda, N | 1 |
| Kitamado, T | 1 |
| Giampiccolo, R | 2 |
| Pulvirenti, S | 1 |
| Buratti, M | 2 |
| Colombi, A | 2 |
| Nagaraj, S | 1 |
| Rahavendran, SV | 1 |
| Karnes, HT | 1 |
| Fujii, T | 1 |
| Kawabe, S | 1 |
| Horike, T | 1 |
| Taguchi, T | 1 |
| Ogata, M | 1 |
| Valentine, WM | 1 |
| Valentine, HL | 1 |
| Amarnath, K | 1 |
| Amarnath, V | 1 |
| Saba, A | 1 |
| Raffaelli, A | 1 |
| Pucci, S | 1 |
| Salvadori, P | 1 |
| Yost, C | 1 |
| Harper, M | 1 |
| Li, B | 1 |
| Yang, Y | 1 |
| Gan, Y | 1 |
| Eaton, CD | 1 |
| He, P | 1 |
| Jones, AD | 1 |
| Giardino, NJ | 1 |
| Wilkes, CR | 1 |
| Ricci, PF | 1 |
| Wireman, JR | 1 |
| Kim, NY | 1 |
| Park, SW | 1 |
| Bailey, CG | 1 |
| Wallenborg, SR | 1 |
| Brambilla, G | 1 |
| Kobayashi, H | 1 |
| Uematsu, K | 1 |
| Hirayama, H | 1 |
| Horikoshi, K | 1 |
| Gobba, F | 1 |
| Wolf, G | 1 |
| Almeida, JS | 1 |
| Pinheiro, C | 1 |
| Correia, V | 1 |
| Rodrigues, C | 1 |
| Reis, MA | 1 |
| Crespo, JG | 1 |
| Buhr, A | 1 |
| Genning, C | 1 |
| Salthammer, T | 1 |
| Sirichai, S | 1 |
| de Mello, AJ | 1 |
| Zwank, L | 1 |
| Schmidt, TC | 1 |
| Haderlein, SB | 1 |
| Berg, M | 1 |
| Horiuchi, T | 1 |
| Yasugi, T | 1 |
1 review available for toluene and Sensitivity and Specificity
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Color vision: a sensitive indicator of exposure to neurotoxins.
Topics: Carbon Disulfide; Color Perception; Color Vision Defects; Humans; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Neurotoxi | 2000 |
1 trial available for toluene and Sensitivity and Specificity
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A field method for sampling toluene in end-exhaled air, as a biomarker of occupational exposure: correlation with other exposure indices.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Male; Occupational Exposure; Repr | 2004 |
133 other studies available for toluene and Sensitivity and Specificity
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Classification of nervous system withdrawn and approved drugs with ToxPrint features via machine learning strategies.
Topics: Algorithms; Area Under Curve; Benzene; Carbon; Computer Simulation; Data Mining; Drug Approval; Drug | 2017 |
Detection rates, trends in and factors affecting observed levels of selected volatile organic compounds in blood among US adolescents and adults.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Benzene Derivatives; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Male; Nutrition Su | 2017 |
Experimentally validated mathematical model of analyte uptake by permeation passive samplers.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Dimethylpolysiloxanes; Environmental Monitoring; Equipment Design; Membranes, Artifi | 2017 |
Ion-pair-based hollow-fiber liquid-phase microextraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography for the simultaneous determination of urinary benzene, toluene, and styrene metabolites.
Topics: 1-Octanol; Benzene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hippurates; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentra | 2018 |
Modelling permeation passive sampling: intra-particle resistance to mass transfer and comprehensive sensitivity analysis.
Topics: Adsorption; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Dimethylpolysiloxanes; Membranes, Artificial; Mod | 2019 |
Purification of cross-linked RNA-protein complexes by phenol-toluol extraction.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Brain; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Molecular Biology; Mu | 2019 |
Ultraselective and sensitive detection of xylene and toluene for monitoring indoor air pollution using Cr-doped NiO hierarchical nanostructures.
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Chromium; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Nanostructures; Nickel; Sensitivi | 2013 |
Sensitive surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) detection of organochlorine pesticides by alkyl dithiol-functionalized metal nanoparticles-induced plasmonic hot spots.
Topics: Gold; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Metal Nanoparticles; Pesticides; Sensitivity and Specificity; Silve | 2015 |
Assessing human variability in kinetics for exposures to multiple environmental chemicals: a physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling case study with dichloromethane, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and m-xylene.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Child, Preschool; Computer Simulation; Female | 2015 |
Fabrication and characterization of SnO2/ZnO gas sensors for detecting toluene gas.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Equipment Design; Nanostructures; Nanotechnology; Sensitivity and Specific | 2014 |
Simple and sensitive GC/MS-method for the quantification of urinary phenol, o- and m-cresol and ethylphenols as biomarkers of exposure to industrial solvents.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Cresols; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Limit of Det | 2015 |
Determination of residual arsenic compounds in chicken muscle by ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with ultraviolet detection after pre-column derivatization with toluene-3,4-dithiol.
Topics: Animals; Arsenicals; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Residues; Linear Models; M | 2015 |
HPTLC Method for Estimation of Topiramate in Solubility Studies, Diffusion Studies, Plasma, Brain Homogenate and Pharmaceutical Formulation.
Topics: Acetone; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Chemistry; Calibration; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Densito | 2016 |
Ionic liquid-based single-drop microextraction/gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric determination of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene isomers in waters.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Ionic Liquids; Sensitivity and S | 2008 |
[Study on method for benzene and its homologues in indoor air monitored by portable gas chromatography].
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Monitoring; | 2008 |
Analysis of the volatile chemical markers of explosives using novel solid phase microextraction coupled to ion mobility spectrometry.
Topics: Cyclohexanones; Dinitrobenzenes; Explosive Agents; Mass Spectrometry; Particle Size; Reproducibility | 2008 |
Gas chromatography-optical fiber detector for the speciation of aromatic hydrocarbons in confined areas.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Monitoring; Fiber O | 2008 |
Comparative assessments of benzene, toluene, and xylene natural attenuation by quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis of a catabolic gene, signature metabolites, and compound-specific isotope analysis.
Topics: Bacteria; Benzene; Biodegradation, Environmental; Environmental Monitoring; Gene Expression Regulati | 2008 |
A reassessment of the association between azulene and [60]fullerene. Possible pitfalls in the determination of binding constants through fluorescence spectroscopy.
Topics: Azulenes; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Fullerenes; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solubility; | 2008 |
Analysis of pentacyclic triterpenes by LC-MS. A comparative study between APCI and APPI.
Topics: Acetone; Anisoles; Atmospheric Pressure; Chromatography, Liquid; Mass Spectrometry; Pentacyclic Trit | 2009 |
Modeling of a foamed emulsion bioreactor: II. model parametric sensitivity.
Topics: Air; Air Pollutants; Biomass; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; Computer Simulation; Fatty Alcohol | 2009 |
Separation and determination of seleno amino acids using gas chromatography hyphenated with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry after hollow fiber liquid phase microextraction.
Topics: Agaricales; Brassica; Chemical Fractionation; Chloroform; Cysteine; Ethionine; Garlic; Gas Chromatog | 2009 |
High performance liquid chromatography for determination of urinary metabolites of toluene, xylene and styrene and its application.
Topics: Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Occupational Exposure; Paint; Sensitivity | 2008 |
High performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the analysis of 10 pesticides in water: a comparison between membrane-assisted solvent extraction and solid phase extraction.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Co | 2009 |
Liquid-liquid-solid microextraction based on membrane-protected molecularly imprinted polymer fiber for trace analysis of triazines in complex aqueous samples.
Topics: Animals; Citrullus; Herbicides; Linear Models; Membranes, Artificial; Milk; Molecular Imprinting; Po | 2009 |
Application of a sensor system for determining the kind and quantity of two component VOC mixtures in air after the use of solvents.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Biosensing Techniques; Discriminant Analysis; Environmental Monitoring; Hexanes; Lin | 2009 |
Enhanced and broadened SRS spectra of toluene mixed with chloroform in liquid-core fiber.
Topics: Chloroform; Computer-Aided Design; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Optical Fibers; Rep | 2009 |
Determining the levels of volatile organic pollutants in urban air using a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method.
Topics: Air; Air Pollutants; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Environmental Monitoring; Gas Chromatography-Mass | 2009 |
Insights into the specificity of thioredoxin reductase-thioredoxin interactions. A structural and functional investigation of the yeast thioredoxin system.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Conserved Sequence; Disulfides; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Fla | 2010 |
Qualitative screening for volatile organic compounds in human blood using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Dimethylpolysiloxanes; Forensic Medicine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry | 2010 |
Hollow fiber-liquid phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography for the determination of phenothiazine drugs in urine.
Topics: Chemical Fractionation; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Osmolar Concentrati | 2010 |
Development of imprinted materials for the selective extraction of nitroaromatic explosives.
Topics: Acrylamide; Dinitrobenzenes; Explosive Agents; Methacrylates; Molecular Imprinting; Nitrobenzenes; O | 2010 |
Applications of Hadamard transform-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry to online detection of exhaled breath after drinking or smoking.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Breath Tests; Equipment Design; Ethanol; Fourier Analysis; Gas Chromatography-Mass | 2010 |
[Application of predictive model to estimate concentrations of chemical substances in the work environment].
Topics: Acetates; Acetone; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Air Pollution; Environmental Monitoring; European U | 2010 |
Extraction of pesticides in water samples using vortex-assisted liquid-liquid microextraction.
Topics: Chemical Fractionation; Chromatography, Gas; Linear Models; Pesticides; Reproducibility of Results; | 2010 |
Construction and characterization of Escherichia coli whole-cell biosensors for toluene and related compounds.
Topics: Artificial Gene Fusion; Bacterial Proteins; Benzene; Biosensing Techniques; Dinitrobenzenes; DNA-Bin | 2011 |
Synthesis, characterization and application of modified Pd nanoparticles as preconcentration probes for selective enrichment/analysis of proteins via hydrophobic interactions from real-world samples using nanoparticle-liquid-liquid microextraction coupled
Topics: Alkanes; Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Gramicidin; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Insulin; | 2010 |
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry for quantitative determination of β-blocker drugs in one-drop of human serum sample.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Chemical Fractionation; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypertensio | 2011 |
Application of single drop liquid-liquid-liquid microextraction for the determination of fluoroquinolones in human urine by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Chemical Fractionation; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; Linear Models; Male; M | 2011 |
Stir membrane liquid-liquid microextraction.
Topics: Acetates; Chemical Fractionation; Chlorophenols; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydrogen-Ion | 2011 |
Synthesis and characterization of a molecularly imprinted polymer optosensor for TEXs-screening in drinking water.
Topics: Benzene Derivatives; Molecular Imprinting; Polymers; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extrac | 2011 |
Fast carbon nanotube detectors for micro gas chromatographs.
Topics: Alcohols; Benzene; Chromatography, Gas; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Models, Chemical; Nanotubes, | 2011 |
High resolution magic angle spinning NMR to investigate ligand-receptor binding events for mass-limited samples in liquids.
Topics: Binding Sites; Humans; Ligands; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serum | 2012 |
Biologically driven neural platform invoking parallel electrophoretic separation and urinary metabolite screening.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Computer Simulation; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Metallothionein; Models, Chemi | 2012 |
Metal-organic framework MIL-100(Fe) as the stationary phase for both normal-phase and reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Benzene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Hal | 2013 |
The effect of cigarette smoking on urinary hippuric acid concentration in Thai workers with occupational exposure to toluene.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Female; Hippurates; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Occupa | 2002 |
A real-time polymerase chain reaction method for monitoring anaerobic, hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria based on a catabolic gene.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Humans; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Se | 2002 |
Simultaneous determination of styrene, toluene, and xylene metabolites in urine by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Occupational Exposure; Repro | 2002 |
Analysis of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and m-xylene in biological samples from the general population.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Quality Control; Reproducibility of Resul | 2002 |
Measurement of toxic volatile organic compounds in indoor air of semiconductor foundries using multisorbent adsorption/thermal desorption coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: 2-Propanol; Acetone; Adsorption; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; | 2003 |
Evaluation of a commercially available ELISA kit as a tool to determine BTEX in groundwater.
Topics: Antibodies; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Environmental Monitoring; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assa | 2003 |
[Lacking specificity of the p-toluene-sulfonic acid flocculation test in the diagnosis of lupus erythematosus].
Topics: Benzenesulfonates; Flocculation Tests; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Sensitivity and Specificity; S | 1959 |
Model description of bacterial 3-methylcatechol production in one- and two-phase systems.
Topics: 1-Octanol; Bioreactors; Catechols; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Division; Computer Simulation; Mode | 2003 |
[On the specificity of the p-toluenesulfonic acid precipitation test for disseminated lupus erythematosus. Its relation to tests of eucolloidity and to the blood protein picture].
Topics: Benzenesulfonates; Blood Proteins; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Sensitivity and Specificit | 1960 |
[The Jones and Thompson precipitation test and its specificity in systemic lupus erythematosus].
Topics: Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Humans; Immune System Phenomena; Immunoelectrophoresis; Lupus Erythem | 1963 |
Evaluation of diffusive samplers and photoionisation detectors for measuring very short peak exposures in the workplace.
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Diffusion; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Occupational Exposure; Reproduci | 2003 |
Benzene exposure measurement in shoe and glue manufacturing: a study to validate biomarkers.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adhesives; Benzene; Biomarkers; China; Humans; Industry; Occupational Exposure; Qual | 2003 |
Application of two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy to chemometrics: self-modeling curve resolution analysis of spectral data sets.
Topics: Algorithms; Butanones; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Complex Mixtures; Computer Simulation; Leas | 2003 |
New approach to generalized two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy. II: Eigenvalue manipulation transformation (EMT) for noise suppression.
Topics: Algorithms; Artifacts; Butanones; Polystyrenes; Principal Component Analysis; Quality Control; Repro | 2003 |
New approach to generalized two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy. III: Eigenvalue manipulation transformation (EMT) for spectral selectivity enhancement.
Topics: Algorithms; Artifacts; Butanones; Polystyrenes; Principal Component Analysis; Quality Control; Repro | 2003 |
Use of broadband, continuous-wave diode lasers in cavity ring-down spectroscopy for liquid samples.
Topics: Acetonitriles; Ascorbic Acid; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Lasers; Methylene Blue; | 2003 |
Diffusion-based calibration for solid-phase microextraction of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, p-xylene and chlorobenzenes from aqueous samples.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Calibration; Chlorobenzenes; Diffusion; Sensitivity and Specificity; T | 2004 |
Quantitative analysis of benzene, toluene, and xylenes in urine by means of headspace solid-phase microextraction.
Topics: Benzene; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Occupational Exposure; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity | 2004 |
Anisole, a new dopant for atmospheric pressure photoionization mass spectrometry of low proton affinity, low ionization energy compounds.
Topics: Acetonitriles; Anisoles; Atmospheric Pressure; Kinetics; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Pha | 2004 |
Simultaneous quantitative determination of benzene, toluene, and xylenes in water using mid-infrared evanescent field spectroscopy.
Topics: Benzene; Calibration; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Toluene | 2004 |
Analytical method for evaluation of exposure to benzene, toluene, xylene in blood by gas chromatography preceded by solid phase microextraction.
Topics: Benzene; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolue | 2004 |
Monitoring the TiO2-photocatalyzed destruction of aqueous environmental contaminants at parts-per-trillion levels using membrane introduction mass spectrometry (MIMS).
Topics: Acetophenones; Catalysis; Chloroform; Coloring Agents; Mass Spectrometry; Photochemistry; Photosensi | 2004 |
High benzene selectivity of mesoporous silicate for BTX gas sensing microfluidic devices.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Benzene; Microfluidic Analytical Techniques; Particle Size; Porosity; | 2005 |
Evaluation of an artificial intelligence program for estimating occupational exposures.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Chemical Industry; Chloroprene; Environmental Monitoring; Expert Syste | 2005 |
Disposable ionic liquid coating for headspace solid-phase microextraction of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes in paints followed by gas chromatography-flame ionization detection.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Chromatography, Gas; Indicators and Reagents; Linear Models; Paint; Se | 2005 |
Analysis of chemical warfare agents. II. Use of thiols and statistical experimental design for the trace level determination of vesicant compounds in air samples.
Topics: Arsenicals; Chemical Warfare Agents; Drug Stability; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hot Tempe | 2005 |
Continuous on-line determination of methyl tert-butyl ether in water samples using ion mobility spectrometry.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Methyl Ethers; Nickel; Radioisotopes; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spe | 2005 |
Amperometric biosensing systems based on motility and gravitaxis of flagellate algae for aquatic risk assessment.
Topics: Animals; Biosensing Techniques; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Copper Sulfate; Electrochemistry; Environ | 2005 |
Mode-focusing in molecules by feedback-controlled shaping of femtosecond laser pulses.
Topics: Feedback; Lasers; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Time Factors; Toluene | 2005 |
Analysis of chemical warfare agents III. Use of bis-nucleophiles in the trace level determination of phosgene and perfluoroisobutylene.
Topics: Air; Aniline Compounds; Chemical Warfare Agents; Ethylamines; Fluorocarbons; Gas Chromatography-Mass | 2005 |
Automated dynamic headspace organic solvent film microextraction for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene. Renewable liquid film as a sampler by a programmable motor.
Topics: Automation; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Calibration; Chromatography, Gas; Sensitivity and Specific | 2006 |
Ru(II)-based metallosurfactant forming inverted aggregates.
Topics: 2,2'-Dipyridyl; Hexanes; Light; Micelles; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Molecular Structure; Organometal | 2006 |
Biomarkers of exposure, effect, and susceptibility in workers exposed to nitrotoluenes.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Chemical Industry; Disease Su | 2006 |
Tuning supported catalyst reactivity with dendrimer-templated Pt-Cu nanoparticles.
Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Catalysis; Copper; Dendrimers; Hydrogenation; Nanoparticles; Oxidation-Reduction; P | 2006 |
Motion of aromatic hydrocarbons in the microporous aluminum methylphosphonates AlMePO-alpha and AlMePO-beta.
Topics: Aluminum; Benzene; Crystallography, X-Ray; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Models | 2005 |
An improved approach for accurate quantitation of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, and styrene in blood.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Linear Models; Reproduci | 2006 |
Methylmercury determination in biological samples using electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry after acid leaching extraction.
Topics: Acids; Graphite; Hair; Humans; Methylmercury Compounds; Organometallic Compounds; Palladium; Reprodu | 2006 |
Comparison between urinary o-cresol and toluene as biomarkers of toluene exposure.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Cresols; Environmental Monito | 2007 |
Enhancing sensitivity in headspace-mass spectrometric determination of BTEX in drinking water.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Mass Spectrometry; Sensitivity and Specificity; Toluene; Water Supply; | 2007 |
Enrichment of phenols from water with in-situ derivatization by in-tube solid phase microextraction-solvent desorption prior to off-line gas chromatographic determination with large-volume injection.
Topics: Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Hexanes; Phenols; Reproducibi | 2007 |
Amino benzoic acid modified silica--an improved catalyst for the mono-substituted product in the benzylation of toluene with benzyl chloride.
Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Benzyl Compounds; Catalysis; Iron; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Molecula | 2007 |
Microchip for combining gas chromatography or capillary liquid chromatography with atmospheric pressure photoionization-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Amphetamines; Atmospheric Pressure; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Liquid; Gases; Glass; Hot T | 2007 |
Determination of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes in water at sub-ng l-1 levels by solid-phase microextraction coupled to cryo-trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Environmental Monitoring; Freezing; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectromet | 2007 |
A clinical assessment of a patch test kit marketed to U.K. hairdressers for detecting hair dye allergy.
Topics: Adult; Aminophenols; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Diamines; Female; Hair Dyes; Humans; Male; Middle | 2007 |
Liquid-liquid extraction/headspace/gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric determination of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, (o-, m- and p-)xylene and styrene in olive oil using surfactant-coated carbon nanotubes as extractant.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Chemical Fractionation; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Gas Chromat | 2007 |
CEC separation of aromatic compounds and proteins on hexylamine-functionalized N-acryloxysuccinimide monoliths.
Topics: Alkylation; Amines; Amino Acids; Capillary Electrochromatography; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Hydrophobi | 2007 |
In situ ATR FTIR monitoring of the formation of functionalized mono- and multilayers on germanium substrate: from 7-octenyltrichlorosilane to 7-carboxylsilane.
Topics: Germanium; Membranes, Artificial; Organometallic Compounds; Sensitivity and Specificity; Silanes; Sp | 2008 |
Raman spectral evidence of methyl rotation in liquid toluene.
Topics: Computer Simulation; Models, Chemical; Quantum Theory; Rotation; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectr | 2008 |
Extraction and purification of microbial DNA from petroleum-contaminated soils and detection of low numbers of toluene, octane and pesticide degraders by multiplex polymerase chain reaction and Southern analysis.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Base Sequence; Biodegradation, Environmental; Blotting, Southern; DNA Primers; DNA, Bac | 1995 |
Human exposure to volatile organic compounds: a comparison of organic vapor monitoring badge levels with blood levels.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Automobiles; Benzene; Environmental Monitoring; Ethers; Female; | 1995 |
A repeated measures approach to the detection of the acute behavioral effects of toluene at low concentrations.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Rats | 1995 |
Determination of acenocoumarol in human plasma by capillary gas chromatography with mass-selective detection.
Topics: Acenocoumarol; Calibration; Capillary Action; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydrogen | 1994 |
A method for detection of aromatic metabolites at very low concentrations: application to detection of metabolites of anaerobic toluene degradation.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liq | 1994 |
Toxicity of monocyclic and polycyclic nitroaromatic compounds in a panel of mammalian test cell lines.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Dinitrophenols; Drug Evaluation, Prec | 1994 |
Determination of amantadine in human plasma by capillary gas chromatography using electron-capture detection following derivatization with pentafluorobenzoyl chloride.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Amantadine; Benzoates; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concen | 1993 |
Toluene itself as the best urinary marker of toluene exposure.
Topics: Biomarkers; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cresols; Hippurates; Humans; | 1996 |
Gas chromatographic determination of urinary o-cresol for the monitoring of toluene exposure.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Cresols; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Male | 1996 |
A sensitive microassay reveals marked regional differences in the capacity of rat brain to generate carbon monoxide.
Topics: Animals; Bilirubin; Brain; Carbon Monoxide; Cerebellum; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Heme; Heme Oxyge | 1995 |
Determination of omeprazole in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Stability; Flunitrazepam; Humans; Indicators and Reagents | 1997 |
Determination of o-cresol by gas chromatography and comparison with hippuric acid levels in urine samples of individuals exposed to toluene.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Chromatography, Gas; Cresols; Hippurates; Humans; Male; Occupational Exposure; Se | 1997 |
Sensitive detection of a novel class of toluene-degrading denitrifiers, Azoarcus tolulyticus, with small-subunit rRNA primers and probes.
Topics: Base Sequence; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Biodegradation, Environmental; Gram-Negative Facultativ | 1997 |
Analysis of some metabolites of organic solvents in urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with beta-cyclodextrin.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Benzene Derivatives; beta-Cyclodextrins; Chromatography, High Pressure | 1997 |
Determination of specific mercapturic acids as an index of exposure to environmental benzene, toluene, and styrene.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Benzene; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Linear Models; Occupational Expos | 1997 |
The response of the Intoxilyzer 5000 to five potential interfering substances.
Topics: 2-Propanol; Alcohols; Benzene Derivatives; Breath Tests; Ethanol; False Positive Reactions; Forensic | 1997 |
Simultaneous determination of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes in urine by thermal desorption-gas chromatography.
Topics: Adult; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Chromatography, Gas; Cohort Studies; Humans; Male; Reference Va | 1998 |
High-pressure liquid chromatographic determination of toluene in urine as a marker of occupational exposure to toluene.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Male; Midd | 1998 |
Headspace solid-phase microextraction for the determination of volatile and semi-volatile pollutants in water and air.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Benzene; Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Naph | 1998 |
Determination of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes in indoor air at environmental levels using diffusive samplers in combination with headspace solid-phase microextraction and high-resolution gas chromatography-flame ionization detection.
Topics: Adsorption; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Carbon Disulfide; C | 1998 |
Method for analyzing urinary toluene and xylene by solid-phase microextraction (SPME), and its application to workers using organic solvents.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Male; Occupational Exposure; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solven | 1999 |
Headspace solid-phase microextraction for the determination of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes in urine.
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Environmental Monitoring; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans | 1999 |
Visible diode laser induced fluorescence detection for capillary electrophoretic analysis of amantadine in human plasma following precolumn derivatization with Cy5.29.OSu.
Topics: Amantadine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concent | 1998 |
Simultaneous determination of the urinary metabolites of toluene, xylene and styrene using high-performance capillary electrophoresis. Comparison with high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Reference Sta | 1999 |
Toluene-3,4-dithiol analysis of blood for assessing carbon disulfide exposure.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Carbon Disulfide; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relations | 1999 |
A simple method for the extraction of volatile organic compounds contained in air samples from adsorbent materials by solid phase microextraction and their analysis by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
Topics: Adsorption; Air Pollutants; Environmental Monitoring; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Industri | 1999 |
Validation of parachlorobenzotrifluoride, benzotrifluoride, and monochlorotoluene on diffusive samplers.
Topics: Air Pollution; Benzene Derivatives; Charcoal; Environmental Monitoring; Fluorobenzenes; Humans; Inha | 2000 |
On-line coupling of subcritical water extraction with high-performance liquid chromatography via solid-phase trapping.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Caffeine; Chlorophenols; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Polychlorinated Bi | 2000 |
Using compartmentalized inhalation physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling to calculate occupational and environmental risks: a case study involving toluene.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiologi | 2000 |
The comparison of toluene determination between headspace-solid phase microextraction and headspace methods in glue-sniffer's blood and urine samples.
Topics: Forensic Medicine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substa | 2000 |
Indirect laser-induced fluorescence detection of explosive compounds using capillary electrochromatography and micellar electrokinetic chromatography.
Topics: Benzene Derivatives; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Explosions; Micelles; Sensitivity and Specificity; | 2000 |
Comparison between blood and urinary toluene as biomarkers of exposure to toluene.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Sensitivity and Specificity; So | 2000 |
Novel toluene elimination system in a toluene-tolerant microorganism.
Topics: Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Cell Membrane; Drug Tolerance; Lipopolysaccharides; Phospholipids | 2000 |
Two-dimensional fluorometry coupled with artificial neural networks: a novel method for on-line monitoring of complex biological processes.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Ethylene Dichlorides; Fluorescence; Fluorometr | 2001 |
Trace analysis of pentachlorophenol (PCP) in wood and wood-based products--comparison of sample preparation procedures.
Topics: Acetic Anhydrides; Calibration; Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Pollutants; Hazardous Substances; | 2000 |
A capillary electrophoresis chip for the analysis of print and film photographic developing agents in commercial processing solutions using indirect fluorescence detection.
Topics: Buffers; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Equipment Design; Fluorometry; Microchemistry; Miniaturization; | 2001 |
Simultaneous determination of fuel oxygenates and BTEX using direct aqueous injection gas chromatography mass spectrometry (DAI-GC/MS).
Topics: Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Carcinogens; Carcinogens, Environmental; Environmental Monitoring; Gas | 2002 |
Air-cooled cold trap channel integrated in a microfluidic device for monitoring airborne BTEX with an improved detection limit.
Topics: Adsorption; Air Pollutants; Benzene; Benzene Derivatives; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Microchemistry; Se | 2002 |
Analysis of benzylsuccinates in groundwater by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry and its use for monitoring in situ BTEX biodegradaton.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Carcinogens, Environmental; Chromatography, Liquid; Environmental Mon | 2002 |
Urinalysis vs. blood analysis, as a tool for biological monitoring of solvent exposure.
Topics: Acetates; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Environmental Monitoring; Half-Life; Hexanes; Hexanones; Hip | 1992 |