toluene has been researched along with Hypokalemia in 18 studies
methylbenzene : Any alkylbenzene that is benzene substituted with one or more methyl groups.
Hypokalemia: Abnormally low potassium concentration in the blood. It may result from potassium loss by renal secretion or by the gastrointestinal route, as by vomiting or diarrhea. It may be manifested clinically by neuromuscular disorders ranging from weakness to paralysis, by electrocardiographic abnormalities (depression of the T wave and elevation of the U wave), by renal disease, and by gastrointestinal disorders. (Dorland, 27th ed)
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "This report presents the case of a patient whose inhalation exposure to benzyl alcohol led to clinical manifestations similar to toluene intoxication, including sudden altered mental status, metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia, hypophosphatemia, and hyperammonemia." | 8.12 | Toxic benzyl alcohol inhalation: Altered mental status with metabolic acidosis and hyperammonemia. ( Imai, F; Inada, M; Inada, S; Kato, H; Maruyama, H; Okada, E, 2022) |
| " The final diagnosis was toluene intoxication with severe hypokalemia and metabolic acidosis." | 7.91 | Toluene toxicity presenting with hypokalemia, profound weakness and U waves in the electrocardiogram. ( Carrizales-Sepúlveda, EF; Jiménez-Castillo, RA; Ordaz-Farías, A; Treviño-García, KB; Vera-Pineda, R, 2019) |
| "This report presents the case of a patient whose inhalation exposure to benzyl alcohol led to clinical manifestations similar to toluene intoxication, including sudden altered mental status, metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia, hypophosphatemia, and hyperammonemia." | 4.12 | Toxic benzyl alcohol inhalation: Altered mental status with metabolic acidosis and hyperammonemia. ( Imai, F; Inada, M; Inada, S; Kato, H; Maruyama, H; Okada, E, 2022) |
| " The final diagnosis was toluene intoxication with severe hypokalemia and metabolic acidosis." | 3.91 | Toluene toxicity presenting with hypokalemia, profound weakness and U waves in the electrocardiogram. ( Carrizales-Sepúlveda, EF; Jiménez-Castillo, RA; Ordaz-Farías, A; Treviño-García, KB; Vera-Pineda, R, 2019) |
| "The hallmarks of acute toluene intoxication are hypokalemic paralysis and metabolic acidosis." | 3.81 | Acute toluene intoxication--clinical presentation, management and prognosis: a prospective observational study. ( Camara-Lemarroy, CR; González-González, JG; Monreal-Robles, R; Rodríguez-Gutiérrez, R, 2015) |
| "Toluene inhalation is a common form of drug abuse throughout the world." | 1.38 | Clinical presentation and management in acute toluene intoxication: a case series. ( Cámara-Lemarroy, CR; González-González, JG; Gónzalez-Moreno, EI; Rodriguez-Gutierrez, R, 2012) |
| "Toluene is an aromatic hydrocarbon found in glues, cements, and solvents." | 1.31 | Hypokalemic muscular paralysis causing acute respiratory failure due to rhabdomyolysis with renal tubular acidosis in a chronic glue sniffer. ( Chen, YC; Huang, CC; Kao, KC; Lin, MC; Tsai, YH; Tsao, CY, 2000) |
| "The pathophysiology, classification and treatment of renal tubular acidosis are discussed." | 1.26 | Recurrent urinary calculi associated with toluene sniffing. ( Giesy, JD; Kroeger, RM; Lehman, TH; Moore, RJ; Skeeters, CE, 1980) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 6 (33.33) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 3 (16.67) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 6 (33.33) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (16.67) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Inada, M | 1 |
| Kato, H | 1 |
| Maruyama, H | 1 |
| Okada, E | 1 |
| Imai, F | 1 |
| Inada, S | 1 |
| Carrizales-Sepúlveda, EF | 2 |
| Vera-Pineda, R | 2 |
| Jiménez-Castillo, RA | 2 |
| Treviño-García, KB | 1 |
| Ordaz-Farías, A | 2 |
| Turgay Yıldırım, Ö | 1 |
| Dharmarajan, L | 1 |
| Ammar, H | 1 |
| Palmer, BF | 1 |
| Perazella, MA | 1 |
| Choi, MJ | 1 |
| Camara-Lemarroy, CR | 2 |
| Rodríguez-Gutiérrez, R | 2 |
| Monreal-Robles, R | 1 |
| González-González, JG | 2 |
| Gónzalez-Moreno, EI | 1 |
| Ungprasert, P | 1 |
| Kue-A-Pai, P | 1 |
| Permpalung, N | 1 |
| Kittanamongkolchai, W | 1 |
| Cheungpasitporn, W | 1 |
| Voigts, A | 1 |
| Kaufman, CE | 1 |
| Buruma, OJ | 1 |
| Schipperheyn, JJ | 1 |
| Kroeger, RM | 1 |
| Moore, RJ | 1 |
| Lehman, TH | 1 |
| Giesy, JD | 1 |
| Skeeters, CE | 1 |
| Bennett, RH | 1 |
| Forman, HR | 1 |
| Kao, KC | 1 |
| Tsai, YH | 1 |
| Lin, MC | 1 |
| Huang, CC | 1 |
| Tsao, CY | 1 |
| Chen, YC | 1 |
| Baskerville, JR | 1 |
| Tichenor, GA | 1 |
| Rosen, PB | 1 |
| Kamiyoshi, S | 1 |
| Takagi, R | 1 |
| Kihira, T | 1 |
| Miwa, H | 1 |
| Kondo, T | 1 |
| Taher, SM | 1 |
| Anderson, RJ | 1 |
| McCartney, R | 1 |
| Popovtzer, MM | 1 |
| Schrier, RW | 1 |
| Haynes, BW | 1 |
1 review available for toluene and Hypokalemia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Toluene induced hypokalaemia: case report and literature review.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Paint; Solvents; Substance-Related D | 2001 |
17 other studies available for toluene and Hypokalemia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Toxic benzyl alcohol inhalation: Altered mental status with metabolic acidosis and hyperammonemia.
Topics: Acidosis; Benzyl Alcohol; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Hypokalemia; Toluene | 2022 |
Toluene toxicity presenting with hypokalemia, profound weakness and U waves in the electrocardiogram.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Muscle Weakness; Solvents; Substanc | 2019 |
Cardiac involvement in toluene intoxication.
Topics: Electrocardiography; Heart; Humans; Hypokalemia; Toluene | 2020 |
Cardiac involvement in toluene intoxication.
Topics: Electrocardiography; Heart; Humans; Hypokalemia; Toluene | 2020 |
Expanding the differential: toluene-induced toxicity.
Topics: Acidosis; Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Muscle Weakness; Potassiu | 2017 |
American Society of Nephrology Quiz and Questionnaire 2013: electrolyte and acid-base.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Education, Medical, Continuing; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Hypona | 2014 |
Acute toluene intoxication--clinical presentation, management and prognosis: a prospective observational study.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Biliary Tract Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver | 2015 |
Clinical presentation and management in acute toluene intoxication: a case series.
Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Inhalant Abuse; Male; Muscle Weakness; Par | 2012 |
Toluene-induced renal tubular acidosis: an easily missed cause of hypokalemic paralysis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Humans; Hypokalemia; Paralysis; Solvents; Toluene | 2012 |
Acidosis and other metabolic abnormalities associated with paint sniffing.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Aerosols; Bicarbonates; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyp | 1983 |
Hypokalemic periodic paralysis or hypokalemic muscle weakness?
Topics: Humans; Hypokalemia; Paralysis; Periodicity; Toluene | 1981 |
Recurrent urinary calculi associated with toluene sniffing.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Paralysis; Recurrence; Substance-Related | 1980 |
Hypokalemic periodic paralysis in chronic toluene exposure.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Chlorides; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Paralysis; Periodicity; Toluen | 1980 |
Hypokalemic muscular paralysis causing acute respiratory failure due to rhabdomyolysis with renal tubular acidosis in a chronic glue sniffer.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Acute Disease; Adhesives; Adult; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Respiratory Ins | 2000 |
[Generalized muscle weakness mimicking periodic paralysis in a patient with toluene abuse].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Muscle Weakness; | 2002 |
Renal tubular acidosis associated with toluene "sniffing".
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Creatinine; Female; | 1974 |
Mafenide acetate in burn treatment.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Burns; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrat | 1971 |