toluene has been researched along with Craniofacial Abnormalities in 1 studies
methylbenzene : Any alkylbenzene that is benzene substituted with one or more methyl groups.
Craniofacial Abnormalities: Congenital structural deformities, malformations, or other abnormalities of the cranium and facial bones.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "They had microcephaly, cerebral palsy, mental retardation, seizures, growth failure and minor craniofacial anomalies, variable growth deficiency including a small midface, narrow bifrontal diameter, low-set ears, thin upper lips and micrognathia." | 5.30 | [Two cases of toluene embryopathy with severe motor and intellectual disabilities syndrome]. ( Aida, N; Arai, H; Hara, M; Iwamoto, H; Miyake, S; Yamada, M; Yamashita, S, 1997) |
| "They had microcephaly, cerebral palsy, mental retardation, seizures, growth failure and minor craniofacial anomalies, variable growth deficiency including a small midface, narrow bifrontal diameter, low-set ears, thin upper lips and micrognathia." | 1.30 | [Two cases of toluene embryopathy with severe motor and intellectual disabilities syndrome]. ( Aida, N; Arai, H; Hara, M; Iwamoto, H; Miyake, S; Yamada, M; Yamashita, S, 1997) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 1 (100.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Arai, H | 1 |
| Yamada, M | 1 |
| Miyake, S | 1 |
| Yamashita, S | 1 |
| Iwamoto, H | 1 |
| Aida, N | 1 |
| Hara, M | 1 |
1 other study available for toluene and Craniofacial Abnormalities
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Two cases of toluene embryopathy with severe motor and intellectual disabilities syndrome].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Craniofacial Abnormalities; Female; Humans; Infa | 1997 |