Page last updated: 2024-08-17

tolonium chloride and Carcinoma, Epidermoid

tolonium chloride has been researched along with Carcinoma, Epidermoid in 88 studies

Research

Studies (88)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	17 (19.32)	18.7374
1990's	21 (23.86)	18.2507
2000's	19 (21.59)	29.6817
2010's	27 (30.68)	24.3611
2020's	4 (4.55)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Shankaralingappa, A; Sharmila, V; Tummidi, S	1
Warnakulasuriya, S	1
Keten, A; Okdemir, E	1
Abou-Bakr, AA; Algadi, HH; Fathy, LM; Jamali, OM	1
Kotrashetti, VS; Mutsaddi, S; Nayak, RS; Pattanshetty, SM	1
Aghaei, H; Aliakbar Navahi, R; Hosseini, SB; Kanavi, MR; Kheiri, B; Rakhshani, N	1
Boyacioglu, H; Epstein, JB; Guneri, P; Ilhan, B; Kaya, A	1
Kerr, AR; Shah, SS	1
Ali, NS; Ikram, M; Junaid, M; Nawaz, A; Sobani, ZU; Suhail, A; Umer, B	1
Aida, J; Baba, H; Fukuchi, M; Higashi, M; Ishibashi, K; Ishida, H; Ishiguro, T; Kawada, K; Kawano, T; Kumagai, Y; Mochiki, E; Sobajima, J; Takubo, K	1
Camilon, R; Day, T; Fuller, C; Gillespie, MB; Jennings, J; Nguyen, S	1
Drosou, A; Goldberg, LH; Kimyai-Asadi, A; Trieu, D	2
Cao, T; Elgart, GW; Grichnik, JM; Jiménez-Acosta, F; Sode, T	1
Chainani-Wu, N; Cox, D; Epstein, J; Madden, E; Silverman, S; Sroussi, H	1
Burton, MJ; Gichuhi, S; Jaoko, WG; Kabiru, J; Macharia, E; Munene, R; Ollando, E; Onyuma, T; Rono, H; Sagoo, MS; Wachira, J; Wanyonyi, L; Weiss, HA; Zindamoyen, AM	1
Shields, CL; Shields, JA	1
Giovannacci, I; Manfredi, M; Meleti, M; Vescovi, P	1
Arpita, R; Krishna, B; Lejoy, A; Venkatesh, N	1
Goldberg, LH; Goldschmidt, LE; Kimyai-Asadi, A; Styperek, AR	1
Abbaszadeh, H; Hajian-Tilaki, K; Rajabi-Moghaddam, M; Ranaee, M; Sharbatdaran, M; Siadati, S	1
Ferreira, AM; Gomes, AP; Johann, JE; Lovato, GG	1
Epstein, JB; Güneri, P	1
Gurenlian, JR	1
Allegra, E; Garozzo, A; Lombardo, N; Puzzo, L	1
Diz Dios, P; Seoane Lestón, J	1
Boyacioglu, H; Epstein, JB; Güneri, P; Kaya, A; Kazandı, A; Veral, A	1
Boniello, R; Cervelli, D; Di Nardo, F; Gasparini, G; Marianetti, TM; Moro, A; Pelo, S	1
D Bon, F; Nicolai, P; Peretti, G; Piazza, C	1
Cancela-Rodríguez, P; Cerero-Lapiedra, R; Esparza-Gómez, G; Llamas-Martínez, S; Warnakulasuriya, S	1
Bhargava, A; Girish, KL; Khandelwal, S; Manjunath, BC; Rahman, F; Tippu, SR	1
Ali, NS; Choudhary, MM; Junaid, M; Khan, MJ; Murtaza, G; Qadeer, S; Sobani, ZA; Suhail, A	1
Ballalai, PL; Barros, Jde N; Martins, MC; Romero, IL	1
Aravamudhan, K; Carpenter, W; Cleveland, JL; Cohen, EE; Epstein, J; Evans, CA; Flaitz, CM; Frantsve-Hawley, J; Graham, FJ; Hujoel, PP; Kalmar, JR; Koch, WM; Lambert, PM; Lingen, MW; Meyer, DM; Oettmeier, BW; Patton, LL; Perkins, D; Reid, BC; Rethman, MP; Sciubba, JJ; Tomar, SL; Wyatt, AD	1
Iida, M; Kawada, K; Kawano, T; Kumagai, Y; Ochiai, T; Odajima, H; Takubo, K; Yamazaki, S	1
Epstein, JB; Rosin, M; Zhang, L	1
Cheng, B; Yang, L	1
Anderson, RR; Neel, V; Yaroslavsky, AN	1
Ram, S; Siar, CH	1
Broccoletti, R; Carrozzo, M; Gandolfo, S; Pagano, M; Pentenero, M; Scully, C	1
Hiraoka, T; Kaji, Y; Oshika, T	1
Gassner, R; Jank, S; Laimer, K; Missmann, M	1
Pabiszczak, M; Szyfter, W; Waśniewska, E; Wierzbicka, M	1
Epstein, JB; Sciubba, J; Silverman, S; Sroussi, HY	1
Al-Arashi, MY; Salomatina, E; Yaroslavsky, AN	1
Driemel, O; Hullmann, M; Kosmehl, H; Kunkel, M; Müller-Richter, U; Reichert, TE; von Eggeling, F	1
Mashberg, A	5
Herlin, P; Jacob, JH; Mandard, AM; Marnay, J; Ollivier, JM	1
Gustowska, L; Szmeja, Z; Szyfter, W; Zengteler, G	1
DeGregorio, VY; Hobdy-Henderson, KC	1
Banting, DW; Bohay, RN; Matthews, DC	1
Awde, JD; Bentley, KC; Main, JH; Maxymiw, WG; McGaw, WT; Priddy, RW	1
Lewis, DW	1
Mathews, RA	1
Biddinger, PW; Gluckman, JL; Portugal, LG; Wilson, KM	1
Baer, SC; Goldberg, LH; Humphreys, TR; McCrevey, S; Nemeth, A	1
Banerji, S	1
Altorjay, A; Kiss, J; Nagy, P; Szántó, I; Vörös, A	2
Emerton, S; Epstein, JB; Le, N; Millner, A; Oakley, C; van der Meij, E	1
Kerawala, CJ; Martin, IC; Reed, M	1
Porter, SR; Scully, C	1
Allen, CM	1
Ephros, H; Mashberg, A	1
Wysocki, GP	1
Beale, V; Kerawala, CJ; Martin, IC; Reed, M	1
Navarro, CM; Onofre, MA; Sposto, MR	1
Guo, Z; Koch, WM; Sanchez-Cespedes, M; Sidransky, D; Westra, WH; Yamaguchi, K	1
Sigurdson, A; Willén, R	1
Thomsen, J; Thomsen, KA	1
Hellquist, H; Lundgren, J; Olofsson, J	1
Krasnow, SH; Redman, RS; Sniffen, RA	1
Chiapasco, M; Consigli, GF; Contini, S; Di Lecce, F; Ferri, T; Orsi, P	1
van der Waal, I; Wiersma, AC	1
Ficarra, G	1
Cosentino, F; Fascianella, A; Mariani, C; Roviaro, GC; Varoli, F	1
Hix, WR; Wilson, WR	1
Eliezri, YD; Israel, HA; Pochal, WF	1
Gould, AR; Miller, RL; Simms, BW	1
Eliezri, YD	1
Israel, H	1
Paavolainen, M; Saksela, E; Tarkkanen, J	1
Kuhn, T; Sabes, WR; Singer, RE	1
Johannsen, HS; Pascher, W	1

Reviews

11 review(s) available for tolonium chloride and Carcinoma, Epidermoid

Article	Year
Oral potentially malignant disorders: A comprehensive review on clinical aspects and management. Oral oncology, 2020, Volume: 102 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Coloring Agents; Diagnosis, Oral; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Mouth Diseases; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Optical Imaging; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2020
Adjunctive diagnostic techniques for oral lesions of unknown malignant potential: Systematic review with meta-analysis. Head & neck, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:5 Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cytodiagnosis; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mouth Neoplasms; Physical Examination; Precancerous Conditions; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tolonium Chloride	2015
Non-invasive visual tools for diagnosis of oral cancer and dysplasia: A systematic review. Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2016, May-01, Volume: 21, Issue:3 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Hyperplasia; Mouth Neoplasms; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	2016
The adjunctive role of toluidine blue in detection of oral premalignant and malignant lesions. Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery, 2009, Volume: 17, Issue:2 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Early Diagnosis; Humans; Hyperplasia; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	2009
Diagnostic clinical aids in oral cancer. Oral oncology, 2010, Volume: 46, Issue:6 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Female; Humans; Luminescence; Male; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Staging; Physical Examination; Precancerous Conditions; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	2010
'Biologic endoscopy': optimization of upper aerodigestive tract cancer evaluation. Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:2 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Coloring Agents; Diffusion of Innovation; Endoscopy; Fluorescence; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Image Enhancement; Iodides; Luminescent Measurements; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Precancerous Conditions; Respiratory Mucosa; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	2011
Advances in the diagnosis of oral premalignant and malignant lesions. Journal (Canadian Dental Association), 2002, Volume: 68, Issue:10 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6; Coloring Agents; DNA, Neoplasm; Erythroplasia; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Loss of Heterozygosity; Microsatellite Repeats; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Staging; Precancerous Conditions; Tolonium Chloride	2002
Utility of toluidine blue in oral premalignant lesions and squamous cell carcinoma: continuing research and implications for clinical practice. Head & neck, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:10 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Decision Making; Early Diagnosis; Humans; Loss of Heterozygosity; Mouth Neoplasms; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Tolonium Chloride	2007
Diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma and its precursor lesions. Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 2007, Volume: 5, Issue:12 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Fluorescence; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Staging; Precancerous Conditions; Prognosis; Tolonium Chloride	2007
Tolonium chloride as a mucous membrane dye. The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1993, Volume: 27, Issue:12 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Clinical Trials as Topic; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Mucous Membrane; Precancerous Conditions; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride; Vulva	1993
The use of diagnostic tests to aid clinical diagnosis. Journal (Canadian Dental Association), 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:9 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Coloring Agents; Decision Support Techniques; Diagnosis, Oral; Female; Humans; Likelihood Functions; Middle Aged; Mouth Floor; Mouth Neoplasms; Odds Ratio; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	1995

Trials

1 trial(s) available for tolonium chloride and Carcinoma, Epidermoid

Article	Year
[The clinical evaluation of Oratest in detecting oral mucosal lesions]. Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology, 2003, Apr-20, Volume: 21, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Child; Coloring Agents; Female; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Male; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2003

Article

Year

[The clinical evaluation of Oratest in detecting oral mucosal lesions].

Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology, 2003, Apr-20, Volume: 21, Issue:2

Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Child; Coloring Agents; Female; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Male; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride

2003

Other Studies

76 other study(ies) available for tolonium chloride and Carcinoma, Epidermoid

Article	Year
Applicability of On-Site Evaluation of Cervical Cytology Smears Stained with Toluidine Blue to Reduce Unsatisfactory Results. Acta cytologica, 2022, Volume: 66, Issue:6 Topics: Atypical Squamous Cells of the Cervix; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans; Papanicolaou Test; Prospective Studies; Tolonium Chloride; Uterine Cervical Dysplasia; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Vaginal Smears	2022
Toluidine blue. The American journal of emergency medicine, 2020, Volume: 38, Issue:10 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Colposcopy; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Rape; Tolonium Chloride	2020
Toluidine blue versus frozen section for assessment of mucosal tumor margins in oral squamous cell carcinoma. BMC cancer, 2020, Nov-25, Volume: 20, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frozen Sections; Humans; Male; Margins of Excision; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Tolonium Chloride; Young Adult	2020
Comparison of histochemical staining techniques for detecting mast cells in oral lesions. Biotechnic & histochemistry : official publication of the Biological Stain Commission, 2019, Volume: 94, Issue:6 Topics: Alcian Blue; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Count; Coloring Agents; Histological Techniques; Humans; Mast Cells; Mouth Neoplasms; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2019
Comparison of toluidine blue 1% staining patterns in cytopathologically confirmed ocular surface squamous neoplasias and in non-neoplastic lesions. The ocular surface, 2019, Volume: 17, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Conjunctiva; Cornea; Diagnosis, Differential; Eye Neoplasms; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Tolonium Chloride	2019
Clinical application of a digital method to improve the accuracy of color perception in toluidine blue stained oral mucosal lesions. Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985), 2013, Volume: 44, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Carcinoma, Verrucous; Color Perception; Colorimetry; Coloring Agents; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Lichen Planus, Oral; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Observer Variation; Photography; Precancerous Conditions; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	2013
Standard examination and adjunctive techniques for detection of oral premalignant and malignant lesions. Journal of the California Dental Association, 2013, Volume: 41, Issue:5 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Early Detection of Cancer; Fluorescence; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Tolonium Chloride	2013
Toluidine blue: yet another low cost method for screening oral cavity tumour margins in third world countries. JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2013, Volume: 63, Issue:7 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developing Countries; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Staging; Pakistan; Pilot Projects; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Tolonium Chloride	2013
Endocytoscopic observation of various esophageal lesions at ×600: can nuclear abnormality be recognized? Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus, 2015, Volume: 28, Issue:3 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Diagnostic Errors; Endoscopy; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; Esophagitis; Esophagoscopy; Esophagus; Humans; Nuclear Microscopy; Radiographic Magnification; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2015
The perineural corona sign: enhancing detection of perineural squamous cell carcinoma during Mohs micrographic surgery with toluidine blue stain. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:4 Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy, Needle; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Frozen Sections; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Intraoperative Care; Mohs Surgery; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neurons; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skin Neoplasms; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2014
Enhancing techniques to evaluate tumor margins. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:4 Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Mohs Surgery; Skin Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	2014
Detecting spindle cell squamous cell carcinomas with toluidine blue on frozen sections. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:11 Topics: Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Frozen Sections; Humans; Male; Mohs Surgery; Skin Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	2014
Toluidine blue aids in detection of dysplasia and carcinoma in suspicious oral lesions. Oral diseases, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Luminescence; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Predictive Value of Tests; Tolonium Chloride	2015
Toluidine Blue 0.05% Vital Staining for the Diagnosis of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia in Kenya. JAMA ophthalmology, 2015, Volume: 133, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Conjunctival Neoplasms; Cross-Sectional Studies; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Kenya; Male; Middle Aged; Observer Variation; Ophthalmic Solutions; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2015
Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia: From Blue Skies to Blue Dyes--We Still Need Our Ophthalmic Pathologists. JAMA ophthalmology, 2015, Volume: 133, Issue:11 Topics: Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Conjunctival Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Male; Tolonium Chloride	2015
Methylene Blue as a Diagnostic Aid in the Early Detection of Potentially Malignant and Malignant Lesions of Oral Mucosa. Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Deglutition; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans; Male; Methylene Blue; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Risk; Tolonium Chloride; Young Adult	2016
Toluidine Blue and Hematoxylin and Eosin Stains are Comparable in Evaluating Squamous Cell Carcinoma During Mohs. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:11 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Frozen Sections; Hematoxylin; Humans; Mohs Surgery; Prospective Studies; Skin Neoplasms; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2016
Assessment of oral cytological features in smokers and nonsmokers after application of toluidine blue. Diagnostic cytopathology, 2017, Volume: 45, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Case-Control Studies; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Male; Micronucleus Tests; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Papanicolaou Test; Smoking; Tolonium Chloride	2017
Comparative analysis of the mast cell density in normal oral mucosa, actinic cheilitis and lip squamous cell carcinoma. Brazilian dental journal, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:3 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Count; Cheilitis; Coloring Agents; Humans; Lip Neoplasms; Mast Cells; Mouth Mucosa; Sunlight; Tolonium Chloride	2008
Diagnostic devices for detecting oral cancer. Journal of dental hygiene : JDH, 2009,Fall, Volume: 83, Issue:4 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Diagnosis, Oral; Early Detection of Cancer; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Mass Screening; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Tolonium Chloride	2009
The usefulness of toluidine staining as a diagnostic tool for precancerous and cancerous oropharyngeal and oral cavity lesions. Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Tolonium Chloride	2009
The utility of toluidine blue staining and brush cytology as adjuncts in clinical examination of suspicious oral mucosal lesions. International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:2 Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Biopsy; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Female; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Lichen Planus, Oral; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Oral Ulcer; Predictive Value of Tests; Tolonium Chloride	2011
Autofluorescence and early detection of mucosal lesions in patients at risk for oral cancer. The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:6 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Early Diagnosis; Epithelium; Fluorescence; Humans; Hypertrophy; Leukoplakia, Oral; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Predictive Value of Tests; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	2010
The use of toluidine blue in the detection of pre-malignant and malignant oral lesions. Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride; Young Adult	2011
A study to evaluate the efficacy of toluidine blue and cytology in detecting oral cancer and dysplastic lesions. Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985), 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chi-Square Distribution; Coloring Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Predictive Value of Tests; Smoking; Tolonium Chloride	2012
A comparative analysis of toluidine blue with frozen section in oral squamous cell carcinoma. World journal of surgical oncology, 2012, Apr-16, Volume: 10 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Female; Frozen Sections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Pakistan; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; ROC Curve; Tolonium Chloride	2012
The use of 1% toluidine blue eye drops in the diagnosis of ocular surface squamous neoplasia. Cornea, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Conjunctival Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Observer Variation; Ophthalmic Solutions; Photography; Precancerous Conditions; Prospective Studies; Tolonium Chloride	2013
Evidence-based clinical recommendations regarding screening for oral squamous cell carcinomas. Texas dental journal, 2012, Volume: 129, Issue:5 Topics: Alcohol Drinking; American Dental Association; Asymptomatic Diseases; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Cytodiagnosis; Early Detection of Cancer; Evidence-Based Dentistry; Humans; Incidence; Light; Mass Screening; Mouth Neoplasms; Physical Examination; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Risk Factors; Smoking; Tolonium Chloride; United States	2012
Current status and limitations of the newly developed endocytoscope GIF-Y0002 with reference to its diagnostic performance for common esophageal lesions. Journal of digestive diseases, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagitis; Esophagoscopes; Esophagoscopy; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Methylene Blue; Middle Aged; Papilloma; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2012
Demarcation of nonmelanoma skin cancer margins in thick excisions using multispectral polarized light imaging. The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2003, Volume: 121, Issue:2 Topics: Carcinoma, Basal Cell; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Humans; Methylene Blue; Microscopy, Polarization; Skin Neoplasms; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2003
Chemiluminescence as a diagnostic aid in the detection of oral cancer and potentially malignant epithelial lesions. International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:5 Topics: Acetic Acid; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Epithelium; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lichen Planus, Oral; Luminescence; Luminescent Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	2005
Toluidine blue uptake in potentially malignant oral lesions in vivo: clinical and histological assessment. Oral oncology, 2006, Volume: 42, Issue:1 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Female; Humans; Male; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2006
Vital staining of squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva using toluidine blue. Acta ophthalmologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 84, Issue:6 Topics: Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Conjunctival Neoplasms; Humans; Male; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2006
A reason for the use of toluidine blue staining in the presurgical management of patients with oral squamous cell carcinomas. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2006, Volume: 102, Issue:6 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Preoperative Care; Tolonium Chloride	2006
[Toluidine blue in monitoring of recurrences and second primary tumors in patients treated for oral cavity and pharynx cancer]. Otolaryngologia polska = The Polish otolaryngology, 2006, Volume: 60, Issue:5 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chi-Square Distribution; Coloring Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasms, Second Primary; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms; Physical Examination; Predictive Value of Tests; Reproducibility of Results; Secondary Prevention; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride; Ultrasonography	2006
Multimodal confocal microscopy for diagnosing nonmelanoma skin cancers. Lasers in surgery and medicine, 2007, Volume: 39, Issue:9 Topics: Carcinoma, Basal Cell; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Equipment Design; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Methylene Blue; Microscopy, Confocal; Skin Neoplasms; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2007
Tolonium (toluidine blue) rinse--a screening method for recognition of squamous carcinoma. Continuing study of oral cancer IV. JAMA, 1981, Jun-19, Volume: 245, Issue:23 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	1981
A study of the mechanism of the toluidine blue dye test. Endoscopy, 1983, Volume: 15, Issue:1 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagus; Humans; Microscopy, Electron; Mucous Membrane; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	1983
[Usefulness of toluidine blue in the microlaryngological diagnosis of laryngeal cancer. I. Clinical studies]. Otolaryngologia polska = The Polish otolaryngology, 1984, Volume: 38, Issue:6 Topics: Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cytodiagnosis; Humans; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Leukoplakia; Tolonium Chloride	1984
Final evaluation of tolonium chloride rinse for screening of high-risk patients with asymptomatic squamous carcinoma. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 1983, Volume: 106, Issue:3 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Diagnostic Errors; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Mouthwashes; Tolonium Chloride	1983
Reevaluation of toluidine blue application as a diagnostic adjunct in the detection of asymptomatic oral squamous carcinoma: a continuing prospective study of oral cancer III. Cancer, 1980, Aug-15, Volume: 46, Issue:4 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Prospective Studies; Tolonium Chloride	1980
Oral cancer diagnosis. Journal (Canadian Dental Association), 1994, Volume: 60, Issue:4 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	1994
Toluidine blue. Journal (Canadian Dental Association), 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:11 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Erythroplasia; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	1995
Diagnostic tests. Journal (Canadian Dental Association), 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:12 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Diagnosis, Oral; Humans; Likelihood Functions; Mouth Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	1995
Toluidine Blue. Journal (Canadian Dental Association), 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Transformation, Viral; Coloring Agents; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Simplexvirus; Tolonium Chloride	1995
The role of toluidine blue in assessing margin status after resection of squamous cell carcinomas of the upper aerodigestive tract. Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 1996, Volume: 122, Issue:5 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms; Hypopharynx; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms; Oropharynx; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Tolonium Chloride	1996
A pilot study comparing toluidine blue and hematoxylin and eosin staining of basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma during Mohs surgery. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 1996, Volume: 22, Issue:8 Topics: Carcinoma, Basal Cell; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Eosine Yellowish-(YS); Frozen Sections; Glycosaminoglycans; Hematoxylin; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Mohs Surgery; Pilot Projects; Skin Neoplasms; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	1996
Clinical study day on oral cancer. Primary dental care : journal of the Faculty of General Dental Practitioners (UK), 1996, Volume: 3, Issue:1 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Humans; Mass Screening; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Tolonium Chloride; United Kingdom	1996
Endoscopic mucosectomy of the esophagus with a "shark-tooth" polypectomy snare. Endoscopy, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagoscopes; Female; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Tolonium Chloride	1996
The utility of toluidine blue application as a diagnostic aid in patients previously treated for upper oropharyngeal carcinoma. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 1997, Volume: 83, Issue:5 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chi-Square Distribution; Clinical Protocols; Coloring Agents; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Likelihood Functions; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasms, Second Primary; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms; Predictive Value of Tests; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	1997
[Determination of the upper margin of superficial esophageal cancer by intraoperative endoscopic examination and toluidine blue staining]. Orvosi hetilap, 1998, Jan-18, Volume: 139, Issue:3 Topics: Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Endoscopy; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagoscopy; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Tolonium Chloride	1998
The application of toluidine blue as a diagnostic adjunct in the detection of epithelial dysplasia. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 1998, Volume: 85, Issue:4 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Disease Progression; Epithelium; False Negative Reactions; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Precancerous Conditions; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	1998
Early detection of oral cancer in the practice. British dental journal, 1998, Jul-25, Volume: 185, Issue:2 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Referral and Consultation; Tolonium Chloride	1998
Toluidine blue: proceed with caution? Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 1998, Volume: 86, Issue:3 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Predictive Value of Tests; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Tolonium Chloride; United States	1998
Toluidine blue--viewpoints. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 1999, Volume: 87, Issue:5 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	1999
Toluidine blue--viewpoints. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 1999, Volume: 87, Issue:5 Topics: Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Coloring Agents; DNA Damage; DNA, Viral; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Mutagens; Simplexvirus; Tolonium Chloride	1999
The role of vital tissue staining in the marginal control of oral squamous cell carcinoma. International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2000, Volume: 29, Issue:1 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Epithelium; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Prospective Studies; Tolonium Chloride	2000
Diagnosis of early oral and oropharyngeal squamous carcinoma: obstacles and their amelioration. Oral oncology, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:3 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	2000
Reliability of toluidine blue application in the detection of oral epithelial dysplasia and in situ and invasive squamous cell carcinomas. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2001, Volume: 91, Issue:5 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Connective Tissue; Epithelium; False Negative Reactions; Female; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Lichen Planus, Oral; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Diseases; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Oral Ulcer; Precancerous Conditions; Predictive Value of Tests; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tolonium Chloride	2001
Allelic losses in OraTest-directed biopsies of patients with prior upper aerodigestive tract malignancy. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9; DNA, Neoplasm; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Loss of Heterozygosity; Microsatellite Repeats; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Tolonium Chloride	2001
[In vivo staining with toluidine blue as a means of localization of the biopsy spot in the oral cavity in suspected epithelial cancer]. Svensk tandlakare tidskrift. Swedish dental journal, 1975, Volume: 68, Issue:4 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride; Tongue Neoplasms	1975
[Toluidine blue staining in laryngeal diseases (author's transl)]. Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie, 1975, Volume: 54, Issue:2 Topics: Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chronic Disease; Humans; Laryngeal Diseases; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Laryngitis; Laryngoscopy; Leukoplakia; Methods; Tolonium Chloride	1975
Toluidine blue. An aid in the microlaryngoscopic diagnosis of glottic lesions? Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1979, Volume: 105, Issue:4 Topics: Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Glottis; Humans; Hyperplasia; Laryngeal Diseases; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Tolonium Chloride; Ulcer	1979
Evaluation of the carcinogenic potential of toluidine blue O in the hamster cheek pouch. Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:4 Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Carcinogenicity Tests; Carcinogens; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cheek; Chi-Square Distribution; Cricetinae; Male; Mesocricetus; Mouth Neoplasms; Skin Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	1992
Vital staining of oesophagus in patients with head and neck cancer: still a worthwhile procedure. The Italian journal of gastroenterology, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Esophageal Diseases; Esophagoscopy; Esophagus; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	1991
[Toluidine blue staining for detection of oral squamous carcinoma]. Nederlands tijdschrift voor tandheelkunde, 1990, Volume: 97, Issue:10 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Tolonium Chloride	1990
[White and red areas of the vestibular fornix]. Dental Cadmos, 1990, Oct-31, Volume: 58, Issue:16 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Diagnosis, Differential; Erythroplasia; Female; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	1990
Vital staining in fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Endoscopy, 1986, Volume: 18, Issue:4 Topics: Bronchi; Bronchial Neoplasms; Bronchoscopy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Metaplasia; Methylene Blue; Precancerous Conditions; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	1986
Toluidine blue staining of the esophagus. A useful adjunct in the panendoscopic evaluation of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 1987, Volume: 113, Issue:8 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagoscopy; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Risk; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	1987
Treatment of an oral erythroplastic squamous cell carcinoma with Mohs' micrographic surgery. Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1989, Volume: 67, Issue:3 Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cheek; Erythroplasia; Female; Humans; Microsurgery; Middle Aged; Mouth Floor; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Surgery, Plastic; Tolonium Chloride	1989
Toluidine blue staining for detection of oral premalignant lesions and carcinomas. Journal of oral pathology, 1988, Volume: 17, Issue:2 Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Carcinoma; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cricetinae; Leukoplakia, Oral; Mesocricetus; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Precancerous Conditions; Tolonium Chloride; Turpentine	1988
The toluidine blue test: an aid in the diagnosis and treatment of early squamous cell carcinomas of mucous membranes. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1988, Volume: 18, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Female; Humans; Male; Mouth Neoplasms; Penile Neoplasms; Time Factors; Tolonium Chloride; Vulvar Neoplasms	1988
Early squamous cell carcinoma of the mouth, part II: Diagnosis and management. The Compendium of continuing education in dentistry, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:9 Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Tolonium Chloride	1986
Toluidine blue staining in the endoscopic diagnosis of carcinoma of the bronchus. Annals of clinical research, 1972, Volume: 4, Issue:1 Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Bronchial Diseases; Bronchial Neoplasms; Bronchoscopy; Carcinoma, Bronchogenic; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coloring Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Phenothiazines; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride; Ulcer	1972
Effectiveness of toluidine blue as an aid to biopsy in the diagnosis of DMBA-induced hamster pouch dysplasia and carcinoma. Cancer, 1972, Volume: 29, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cheek; Coloring Agents; Cricetinae; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Keratosis; Male; Neoplasms, Experimental; Phenothiazines; Staining and Labeling; Tolonium Chloride	1972
[Intravital staining of tumours of the larynx with toluidine blue in indirect laryngoscopy (author's transl)]. HNO, 1974, Volume: 22, Issue:8 Topics: Aged; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Laryngoscopy; Male; Methods; Tolonium Chloride	1974