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tolbutamide and Glucose Intolerance

tolbutamide has been researched along with Glucose Intolerance in 13 studies

Tolbutamide: A sulphonylurea hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of CHLORPROPAMIDE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p290)
tolbutamide : An N-sulfonylurea that consists of 1-butylurea having a tosyl group attached at the 3-position.

Glucose Intolerance: A pathological state in which BLOOD GLUCOSE level is less than approximately 140 mg/100 ml of PLASMA at fasting, and above approximately 200 mg/100 ml plasma at 30-, 60-, or 90-minute during a GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST. This condition is seen frequently in DIABETES MELLITUS, but also occurs with other diseases and MALNUTRITION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) and frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance tests (FSIGTs) were conducted on Latino women with impaired glucose tolerance and a history of gestational diabetes before and after 12 weeks of treatment with 400 mg/day troglitazone (n = 13) or placebo (n = 12)."5.09Response of pancreatic beta-cells to improved insulin sensitivity in women at high risk for type 2 diabetes. ( Azen, SP; Berkowitz, K; Buchanan, TA; Goico, J; Kjos, SL; Marroquin, A; Ochoa, C; Peters, RK; Xiang, AH, 2000)
"We conducted a randomized placebo-controlled study to determine the effects of the thiazolidinedione compound troglitazone on whole-body insulin sensitivity (SI), pancreatic beta-cell function, and glucose tolerance in 42 Latino women with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), characteristics that carry an 80% risk of developing NIDDM within 5 years."5.08Effect of troglitazone on insulin sensitivity and pancreatic beta-cell function in women at high risk for NIDDM. ( Azen, S; Berkowitz, K; Buchanan, TA; Dunn, ME; Goico, J; Kjos, SL; Marroquin, A; Peters, R; Xiang, A, 1996)
" Plasma glucose and serum insulin, C-peptide, and proinsulin levels were measured before as well as 1 and 2 h after breakfast in 23 patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and 17 patients with impaired glucose tolerance."5.08Acarbose controls postprandial hyperproinsulinemia in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. ( Awata, T; Inoue, I; Katayama, S; Negishi, K; Noji, S; Takahashi, K, 1997)

Research

Studies (13)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (15.38)18.7374
1990's6 (46.15)18.2507
2000's5 (38.46)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
DRURY, MI1
TIMONEY, FJ1
CHANMUGAM, D1
FRUMIN, AM1
Alarcon-Aguilar, FJ1
Banderas-Dorantes, T1
Gutierrez-Leon, A1
Vazquez-Carrillo, L1
Flores Saenz, JL1
Roman-Ramos, R1
Toye, AA1
Lippiat, JD1
Proks, P1
Shimomura, K1
Bentley, L1
Hugill, A1
Mijat, V1
Goldsworthy, M1
Moir, L1
Haynes, A1
Quarterman, J1
Freeman, HC1
Ashcroft, FM1
Cox, RD1
Liu, TP1
Liu, IM1
Cheng, JT1
Hansen, T1
Drivsholm, T1
Urhammer, SA1
Palacios, RT1
Vølund, A1
Borch-Johnsen, K1
Pedersen, O1
Dzúrik, R1
Spustová, V1
Melander, A2
Berkowitz, K2
Peters, R1
Kjos, SL2
Goico, J2
Marroquin, A2
Dunn, ME1
Xiang, A1
Azen, S1
Buchanan, TA2
Knowler, WC1
Sartor, G1
Scherstén, B1
Inoue, I1
Takahashi, K1
Noji, S1
Awata, T1
Negishi, K1
Katayama, S1
Viviani, GL1
Pacini, G1
Xiang, AH1
Peters, RK1
Ochoa, C1
Azen, SP1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of Gain on Closed-Loop Insulin[NCT02065895]8 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Glucose Area Under the Curve (AUC) Breakfast

Glucose Area Under the Curve (AUC) Breakfast defines the total exposure to glucose during breakfast. Breakfast is typically considered the most difficult meal to control; low AUC is desirable.This outcome measure was analyzed for each of the three calibration error values (high error, no error and low error). (NCT02065895)
Timeframe: On day #1, day #2 and day #3 (each day could be 24 hours to 7 days apart from prior one, and completed within 6 week period) 8:00 AM to 2:00 PM on day following admission, with samples obtained every 10-15 minutes, for each sequence of calibration errors

Interventionmmol/l/min (Mean)
HIGH Error66.8
NO Error48.8
LOW Error37.4

Nighttime Time-in-target 5.0-8.33mmol/l (Controller Set-point Plus and Minus 15 mg/dL)

Night-time in target range 5.0-8.33, following the 3 hour controller initialization period blood glucose remained at or near target. (NCT02065895)
Timeframe: On day #1, day #2 and day #3 (each day could be 24 hours to 7 days apart from prior one, and completed within 6 week period) 12:00 AM to 6:00 AM on day following admission, with samples obtained every 10-15 minutes, for each sequence of calibration errors

Interventionpercentage of time in target range (Median)
HIGH Error88
NO Errror100
LOW Error80

Peak and Nadir Postprandial Glucose Concentration

Highest and lowest glucose concentrations obtained during breakfast meal. (NCT02065895)
Timeframe: On day #1, day #2 and day #3 (each day could be 24 hours to 7 days apart from prior one, and completed within 6 week period) 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM on day following admission, with samples obtained every 10-15 minutes, for each sequence of calibration errors

,,
Interventionmmol/l (Mean)
Peak glucose concentrationNadir glucose concentration
Gain Decreased and Target Increased11.36.6
Gain Increased and Target Decreased13.34.5
Nadir Mean11.84.8

Reviews

1 review available for tolbutamide and Glucose Intolerance

ArticleYear
Review of previous impaired glucose tolerance intervention studies.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 1996, Volume: 13, Issue:3 Suppl 2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Follow-Up Studies; Glucose Intolerance;

1996

Trials

4 trials available for tolbutamide and Glucose Intolerance

ArticleYear
Effect of troglitazone on insulin sensitivity and pancreatic beta-cell function in women at high risk for NIDDM.
    Diabetes, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; California; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LD

1996
Glucose tolerance and mortality, including a substudy of tolbutamide treatment.
    Diabetologia, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Cause of Death; Confidence I

1997
Acarbose controls postprandial hyperproinsulinemia in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 1997, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Acarbose; Aged; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

1997
Response of pancreatic beta-cells to improved insulin sensitivity in women at high risk for type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose; Glucose Intolera

2000

Other Studies

8 other studies available for tolbutamide and Glucose Intolerance

ArticleYear
INTRAVENOUS TOLBUTAMIDE IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF LATENT DIABETES MELLITUS.
    Journal of the Irish Medical Association, 1963, Volume: 53

    Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cortisone; Diabetes Mellitus; Diagnosis; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Toler

1963
ABNORMAL ORAL GLUCOSE TOLERANCE RESPONSE IN ERYTHROCYTE GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1964, Dec-03, Volume: 271

    Topics: Black People; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cortisone; Erythrocytes; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Toleran

1964
Study of the anti-hyperglycemic effect of anti-diabetic plants in rabbits with impaired glucose tolerance.
    Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society, 2003, Volume: 46

    Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Asteraceae; Blood Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Tolerance Test; G

2003
A genetic and physiological study of impaired glucose homeostasis control in C57BL/6J mice.
    Diabetologia, 2005, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium Signaling; Crosses, Genetic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Fem

2005
Improvement of insulin resistance by panax ginseng in fructose-rich chow-fed rats.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Fructose; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Tolerance Test

2005
The BIGTT test: a novel test for simultaneous measurement of pancreatic beta-cell function, insulin sensitivity, and glucose tolerance.
    Diabetes care, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2007
Accumulated end products participate in glucose intolerance and insulin resistance in uremia.
    Nephron, 1993, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Hippurates; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin Resistance;

1993
Reduced glucose effectiveness as a feature of glucose intolerance: evidence in elderly type-2 diabetic subjects.
    Aging (Milan, Italy), 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Fem

1999