thyroxine has been researched along with Obesity in 387 studies
Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.
Obesity: A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the recommended standards, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY).
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "In this randomized controlled intervention, iodine-deficient, overweight or obese Moroccan women (n = 163) received 200 μg oral iodine or a placebo daily for 6 mo." | 9.20 | Iodine Supplementation Decreases Hypercholesterolemia in Iodine-Deficient, Overweight Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Aboussad, A; Chabaa, L; Cherkaoui, M; El Ansari, N; Herter-Aeberli, I; Rohner, R; Stinca, S; von Eckardstein, A; Zimmermann, MB, 2015) |
| " Objective To prospectively evaluate if administration of metformin to obese, diabetic patients with primary hypothyroidism on stable thyroxine replacement doses modifies TSH levels." | 9.12 | Metformin reduces thyrotropin levels in obese, diabetic women with primary hypothyroidism on thyroxine replacement therapy. ( Cordido, F; Isidro, ML; Nemiña, R; Penín, MA, 2007) |
| "A prospective, randomised case-control trial of an anorectic drug, fenfluramine was conducted on 30 patients of simple obesity." | 9.07 | Effect of fenfluramine on serum T3, T4 and TSH levels in obesity. ( Agrawal, JK; Bajpai, HS; Bhatt, RP; Gupta, SS; Singh, SK, 1992) |
| "We determined mean levothyroxine dose using actual and ideal body weight (IBW) ratios for the outcome of euthyroid on therapy relative to assay-specific and proposed age-specific ranges for independently living participants aged ≥65 years in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging." | 8.31 | Levothyroxine Dosing in Older Adults: Recommendations Derived From The Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. ( Abbey, EJ; Gavigan, C; Mammen, JS; McGready, J; Simonsick, EM, 2023) |
| "The serum FT3 concentration and the C-peptide concentrations at five time points of the OGTT were significantly higher in the obesity group than in the non-obesity group." | 8.12 | Circulating free triiodothyronine concentration is positively associated with β-cell function in euthyroid patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes. ( Gong, L; Liang, K; Liu, J; Ma, A; Yin, X, 2022) |
| "Literature was critically reviewed to explain the association between thyroid disease and obesity and to understand the possible benefits of levothyroxine therapy in euthyroid obese patients." | 8.02 | Thyroid Function and Obesity: From Mechanisms to the Benefits of Levothyroxine in Obese Patients. ( Cannarella, R; De Geronimo, V; La Vignera, S, 2021) |
| "Growing evidence suggests that appropriate levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy may not correct the full set of metabolic defects afflicting individuals with hypothyroidism." | 7.96 | Resting Energy Expenditure in Obese Women with Primary Hypothyroidism and Appropriate Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy. ( Bianconi, E; Cannistraci, R; Castoldi, G; Ciardullo, S; Lattuada, G; Manzoni, G; Muraca, E; Oltolini, A; Perra, S; Perseghin, G; Pizzi, P; Villa, M; Zerbini, F, 2020) |
| "Addition of levothyroxine to weight management interventions has no beneficial effect on BMI reduction as well as parameters of lipid and thyroid profiles, and should not be prescribed to children with obesity associated thyroid dysfunction." | 7.91 | Levothyroxine supplementation for obesity-associated thyroid dysfunction in children: a prospective, randomized, case control study. ( Attri, S; Bhalla, A; Dayal, D; Gupta, A; Kumar, S, 2019) |
| "General rates of over- and underreplacement in levothyroxine (LT4) users with primary hypothyroidism are variably high." | 7.91 | Levothyroxine Replacement in Obese Adults: The Role of Metabolic Variables and Aging on Thyroid Testing Abnormalities. ( Aimaretti, G; Biondi, B; Marzullo, P; Mele, C; Pagano, L; Scacchi, M; Soranna, D; Tagliaferri, MA, 2019) |
| " The aim of this study is to investigate whether serum free thyroxine (FT4) and/or thyrotropin (TSH) levels are associated with the efficacy of weight reduction therapy in obese patients." | 7.83 | Serum free thyroxine levels are associated with the efficacy of weight reduction therapy in obese female patients. ( Hashimoto, K; Kono, S; Muranaka, K; Odori, S; Ogawa, Y; Satoh-Asahara, N; Shimatsu, A; Tagami, T; Tanaka, M; Yamakage, H, 2016) |
| "Obesity increases the susceptibility to harbor AITD with an emerging role for leptin as a peripheral determinant, which needs to be confirmed in future investigations." | 7.76 | Investigations of thyroid hormones and antibodies in obesity: leptin levels are associated with thyroid autoimmunity independent of bioanthropometric, hormonal, and weight-related determinants. ( Aimaretti, G; De Medici, C; Di Blasio, A; Guzzaloni, G; Liuzzi, A; Marzullo, P; Minocci, A; Tagliaferri, MA, 2010) |
| "Controversy surrounds the issue of whether levothyroxine treatment improves lipid profile in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT)." | 7.75 | [Effect of treatment with levothyroxine in the lipid profile of the patients with subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Prats Julià, M, 2009) |
| " Aim of the study We sought to evaluate thyroid function and its possible relationship with body mass index (BMI), leptin, adiponectin and insulin sensitivity in euthyroid obese women." | 7.73 | Relationship of thyroid function with body mass index, leptin, insulin sensitivity and adiponectin in euthyroid obese women. ( Iacobellis, G; Iannucci, CV; Leonetti, F; Ribaudo, MC; Zappaterreno, A, 2005) |
| " This study assessed the relationship between free thyroxine and clinical features of metabolic syndrome (MS)." | 7.73 | Lower serum free thyroxine levels are associated with metabolic syndrome in a Chinese population. ( Lai, WA; Lin, SY; Liu, PH; Sheu, WH; Wang, YY, 2005) |
| " However, obese mares exhibited a significantly longer duration of the oestrous cycle, significant increases in circulating concentrations of leptin and insulin, and decreased insulin sensitivity and concentrations of thyroxine compared with feed-restricted mares throughout the experiment." | 7.73 | Obesity is associated with altered metabolic and reproductive activity in the mare: effects of metformin on insulin sensitivity and reproductive cyclicity. ( Fitzgerald, BP; Kennedy, EL; Murphy, BA; Reedy, SE; Sessions, DR; Vick, MM, 2006) |
| "Neuropeptide Y (NPY) stimulates feeding and weight gain, but deletion of the NPY gene does not affect food intake and body weight in mice bred on a mixed genetic background." | 7.73 | Neuropeptide Y deficiency attenuates responses to fasting and high-fat diet in obesity-prone mice. ( Ahima, RS; Elmquist, JK; Hawkins, EJ; Hileman, SM; Imai, Y; Patel, HR; Qi, Y, 2006) |
| "We investigated the relationships of plasma leptin to levels of free thyroid hormones and TSH in 18 patients with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism, 22 with newly diagnosed primary hypothyroidism, and 32 lean (body mass index [BMI] < 30) and 37 obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2) euthyroid subjects." | 7.70 | Leptin and the pituitary-thyroid axis: a comparative study in lean, obese, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid subjects. ( Coppack, SW; Goodrick, SJ; Johnson, AB; Katz, J; Lightman, SL; Mohamed-Ali, V; Pinkney, JH, 1998) |
| "Associations between plasma leptin and thyroid function tests, insulin resistance by homeostatic model assessment (HOMA), dietary recall and anthropometrically determined body composition." | 7.70 | Associations of leptin, insulin resistance and thyroid function with long-term weight loss in dieting obese men. ( Andersson, I; Degerblad, M; Hellström, PM; Kogner, P; Kral, JG; Näslund, E; Rössner, S, 2000) |
| "3,5-Dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine (DIMIT) and 3,5-diiodo-3'-isopropylthyroacetic acid (IpTA2), two thyroid hormone analogs, have been tested in genetically obese Zucker rats and their lean littermates, in comparison with thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) for their thyromimetic activities on body weight gain and lipid levels in serum and liver." | 7.67 | Comparative effects of 3,5-dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine (DIMIT) and 3,5-diiodo-3'-isopropylthyroacetic acid (IpTA2) on body weight gain and lipid metabolism in genetically obese Zucker rats. ( Autissier, N; Dumas, P; Jorgensen, EC; Loireau, A; Michel, O; Michel, R, 1986) |
| "The effects of dietary thyroxine (T4) supplementation for specific periods on the early development of the primary lymphoid organs and spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis (SAT) was examined in the Obese (OS) strain of chicken." | 7.67 | Differential effects of thyroxine on immune development and autoimmune thyroiditis in the obese strain chicken. ( Gause, WC; Marsh, JA, 1985) |
| " 4) Fasting reduced the levels of only certain serum proteins, interestingly TBG, transferrin, alpha 2-haptoglobin and complement C'3, all of which, except transferrin, are elevated in obesity." | 7.66 | Effects of obesity, total fasting and re-alimentation on L-thyroxine (T4), 3,5,3'-L-triiodothyronine (T3), 3,3',5'-L-triiodothyronine (rT3), thyroxine binding globulin (TBG), cortisol, thyrotrophin, cortisol binding globulin (CBG), transferrin, alpha 2-ha ( Bauer, M; Emmert, D; Fateh-Moghadam, A; Hofmann, GG; Horn, K; Pickardt, CR; Scriba, PC, 1979) |
| "The metabolic clearance and production rates of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) were measured in 9 obese euthyroid patients prior to and during prolonged starvation." | 7.65 | Effect of starvation on the production and metabolism of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in euthyroid obese patients. ( Arky, RA; Braverman, LE; Ingbar, SH; O'Brian, JT; Portnay, GI; Rudolph, M; Vagenakis, AG, 1977) |
| "Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an essential neuromodulator, generates by cystathionine β synthase (CBS) or 3-mecaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3MST) in the brain." | 5.48 | Cystathionine beta synthase-hydrogen sulfide system in paraventricular nucleus reduced high fatty diet induced obesity and insulin resistance by brain-adipose axis. ( Cai, J; Cui, C; Cui, Q; Geng, B; Han, J; Lu, H; Tang, C; Xu, G; Yang, J; Zheng, F; Zhou, Y, 2018) |
| "Obesity and hypothyroidism are both common disorders within the general population." | 5.43 | Weight Loss and Variation of Levothyroxine Requirements in Hypothyroid Obese Patients After Bariatric Surgery. ( Basolo, A; Ceccarini, G; Fierabracci, P; Magno, S; Martinelli, S; Pelosini, C; Piaggi, P; Querci, G; Ricco, I; Salvetti, G; Santini, F; Scartabelli, G; Tamberi, A; Vitti, P, 2016) |
| " The long-term intake of HF diet caused hyperleptinemia, hyperinsulinemia and higher plasma glucose levels in OP rats as compared with CONT rats." | 5.32 | Characterization of the resistance to the anorectic and endocrine effects of leptin in obesity-prone and obesity-resistant rats fed a high-fat diet. ( Cocchi, D; Muller, EE; Soldi, D; Tulipano, G; Vergoni, AV, 2004) |
| "In this randomized controlled intervention, iodine-deficient, overweight or obese Moroccan women (n = 163) received 200 μg oral iodine or a placebo daily for 6 mo." | 5.20 | Iodine Supplementation Decreases Hypercholesterolemia in Iodine-Deficient, Overweight Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Aboussad, A; Chabaa, L; Cherkaoui, M; El Ansari, N; Herter-Aeberli, I; Rohner, R; Stinca, S; von Eckardstein, A; Zimmermann, MB, 2015) |
| " Objective To prospectively evaluate if administration of metformin to obese, diabetic patients with primary hypothyroidism on stable thyroxine replacement doses modifies TSH levels." | 5.12 | Metformin reduces thyrotropin levels in obese, diabetic women with primary hypothyroidism on thyroxine replacement therapy. ( Cordido, F; Isidro, ML; Nemiña, R; Penín, MA, 2007) |
| "Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) has been shown to have antiobesity activity in rodents and spontaneously obese dogs." | 5.08 | The effect of dehydroepiandrosterone combined with a low-fat diet in spontaneously obese dogs: a clinical trial. ( Kurzman, ID; MacEwen, EG; Miller, JB; Panciera, DL, 1998) |
| "A prospective, randomised case-control trial of an anorectic drug, fenfluramine was conducted on 30 patients of simple obesity." | 5.07 | Effect of fenfluramine on serum T3, T4 and TSH levels in obesity. ( Agrawal, JK; Bajpai, HS; Bhatt, RP; Gupta, SS; Singh, SK, 1992) |
| " Body weight and serum thyroxine (T4), T3 and reverse T3 (rT3) concentrations were measured before treatment, then monthly over 6 months." | 5.05 | Long-term evaluation of thyroidal response to partial calorie restriction in obesity. ( Black, EG; Del Cañizo-Gómez, FJ; Hoffenberg, R; Moreira-Andrés, MN, 1981) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is defined as an elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) associated with normal levels of free thyroxine." | 4.89 | [Subclinical hypothyroidism in obese children]. ( Januszek-Trzciąkowska, A; Małecka-Tendera, E, 2013) |
| " However, following levothyroxine treatment for overt hypothyroidism, weight loss appears to be modest and mediated primarily by loss of water weight rather than fat." | 4.88 | Thyroid hormone and obesity. ( Pearce, EN, 2012) |
| " There is controversy concerning whether the changes in the levels of thyroid hormones and thyroid-stimulating hormone (thyrotropin - TSH) in obesity are causes or consequences of weight status and whether these subtle differences merit treatment with thyroxine." | 4.87 | Thyroid function in the nutritionally obese child and adolescent. ( Reinehr, T, 2011) |
| "Overweight/obesity mediated the associations of MAFLD with triiodothyronine (T3), free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), and the mediator accounted for 46." | 4.31 | The association between thyroid hormones and MAFLD is mediated by obesity and metabolic disorders and varies among MAFLD subtypes. ( Cao, L; Chen, X; Fan, H; Li, L; Liu, Z; Suo, C; Zhang, T, 2023) |
| "We determined mean levothyroxine dose using actual and ideal body weight (IBW) ratios for the outcome of euthyroid on therapy relative to assay-specific and proposed age-specific ranges for independently living participants aged ≥65 years in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging." | 4.31 | Levothyroxine Dosing in Older Adults: Recommendations Derived From The Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. ( Abbey, EJ; Gavigan, C; Mammen, JS; McGready, J; Simonsick, EM, 2023) |
| " Autoimmune hypothyroidism is frequently associated with obesity, it is usually progressive and needs replacement treatment with L-thyroxine." | 4.12 | Possible added value of thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) testing in the evaluation of thyroidal status of subjects with overweight or obesity. ( Basolo, A; Bechi Genzano, S; Ceccarini, G; Chiovato, L; Fierabracci, P; Rotondi, M; Salvetti, G; Santini, F; Scartabelli, G; Sotgia, G, 2022) |
| "The serum FT3 concentration and the C-peptide concentrations at five time points of the OGTT were significantly higher in the obesity group than in the non-obesity group." | 4.12 | Circulating free triiodothyronine concentration is positively associated with β-cell function in euthyroid patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes. ( Gong, L; Liang, K; Liu, J; Ma, A; Yin, X, 2022) |
| "The aim of the study is to explore the independent association of free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) with hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance." | 4.02 | Independent associations of thyroid-related hormones with hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance in euthyroid overweight/obese Chinese adults. ( Chen, Y; Huang, B; Li, Z; Lin, M; Liu, C; Ma, D; Xiao, F; Yan, F; Ye, J; Zeng, J; Zeng, X; Zheng, X, 2021) |
| "Literature was critically reviewed to explain the association between thyroid disease and obesity and to understand the possible benefits of levothyroxine therapy in euthyroid obese patients." | 4.02 | Thyroid Function and Obesity: From Mechanisms to the Benefits of Levothyroxine in Obese Patients. ( Cannarella, R; De Geronimo, V; La Vignera, S, 2021) |
| "Growing evidence suggests that appropriate levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy may not correct the full set of metabolic defects afflicting individuals with hypothyroidism." | 3.96 | Resting Energy Expenditure in Obese Women with Primary Hypothyroidism and Appropriate Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy. ( Bianconi, E; Cannistraci, R; Castoldi, G; Ciardullo, S; Lattuada, G; Manzoni, G; Muraca, E; Oltolini, A; Perra, S; Perseghin, G; Pizzi, P; Villa, M; Zerbini, F, 2020) |
| " Neste período de tempo foi-lhe diagnosticada diabetes mellitus pelo que se instituiu de novo terapêutica com estatina (atorvastatina 10 mg), com normalização do perfil lipídico." | 3.96 | [Dyslipidemia Secondary to Hypothyroidism and Cholestasis]. ( Carvalho, D; Rodrigues, E; Saavedra, A, 2020) |
| "Addition of levothyroxine to weight management interventions has no beneficial effect on BMI reduction as well as parameters of lipid and thyroid profiles, and should not be prescribed to children with obesity associated thyroid dysfunction." | 3.91 | Levothyroxine supplementation for obesity-associated thyroid dysfunction in children: a prospective, randomized, case control study. ( Attri, S; Bhalla, A; Dayal, D; Gupta, A; Kumar, S, 2019) |
| "General rates of over- and underreplacement in levothyroxine (LT4) users with primary hypothyroidism are variably high." | 3.91 | Levothyroxine Replacement in Obese Adults: The Role of Metabolic Variables and Aging on Thyroid Testing Abnormalities. ( Aimaretti, G; Biondi, B; Marzullo, P; Mele, C; Pagano, L; Scacchi, M; Soranna, D; Tagliaferri, MA, 2019) |
| " In this study, 264 Han Chinese inpatients diagnosed with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder initiated treatment with olanzapine (n=131) or risperidone (n=133) and were followed for 12weeks." | 3.88 | T ( Gao, M; Gao, Y; He, Y; Jiang, R; Li, J; Li, S; Li, WD; Lv, H; Wang, L; Wang, X; Xu, C; Zhang, M, 2018) |
| "Objective The study's objective was to evaluate the thyroid parameters in obese insulin-resistant patients with euthyroid diffuse or nodular goiter, following Metformin treatment." | 3.88 | The effect of Metformin treatment in obese insulin-resistant patients with euthyroid goiter. ( Bolboacă, SD; Ghervan, C; Mârza, S; Moga, D; Răcătăianu, N; Sitar-Tăut, AV; Valea, A, 2018) |
| "The isolated hypothyroxinemia of pregnancy (IHP) has gained specific attention in the specialized literature during the recent years as the possible factor impeding the intellectual development of fetus and increasing the risk of complications related with pregnancy, delivery and perinatal period." | 3.88 | IMPORTANCE OF ISOLATED GESTATIONAL HYPOTHYROXINEMIA IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OBSTETRIC AND SOMATIC PATHOLOGIES. ( Gagua, D; Gagua, T; Morchiladze, N; Tkeshelashvili, B, 2018) |
| " Detailed anthropometric measurements (including BMI and skinfold thickness) and fasting blood samples (for TSH, free thyroxine (FT4), free triiodothyronine (FT3), HbA1c, lipid profile, plasma glucose and insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) analysis) were obtained at 28 weeks gestation." | 3.83 | Maternal hypothyroxinaemia in pregnancy is associated with obesity and adverse maternal metabolic parameters. ( Hattersley, AT; Knight, BA; Shields, BM; Vaidya, B, 2016) |
| " The aim of this study is to investigate whether serum free thyroxine (FT4) and/or thyrotropin (TSH) levels are associated with the efficacy of weight reduction therapy in obese patients." | 3.83 | Serum free thyroxine levels are associated with the efficacy of weight reduction therapy in obese female patients. ( Hashimoto, K; Kono, S; Muranaka, K; Odori, S; Ogawa, Y; Satoh-Asahara, N; Shimatsu, A; Tagami, T; Tanaka, M; Yamakage, H, 2016) |
| " The objective of this study was to describe the levels of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free plasma thyroxine (FT4), associated factors and frequency of hypothyroidism in these children." | 3.80 | [Thyroid function in obese children]. ( Barja Y, S; García B, H; Godoy S, J; Sánchez B, T, 2014) |
| " In all subjects, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), fasting plasma levels of insulin and glucose, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance, and obesity parameters were assessed." | 3.79 | Relationship of thyroid function with obesity and type 2 diabetes in euthyroid Tunisian subjects. ( Abid, H; Ammar, M; Bchir, F; Berhouma, R; Clerget-Froidevaux, MS; Demeneix, B; Elgaaied, AB; Guissouma, H; Jarboui, S; Kouidhi, S; Rouissi, K; Seugnet, I, 2013) |
| " Effects included increased serum thyroxine levels and reduced hepatic carboxylesterease activity in dams, and advanced female puberty, weight gain, male cardiac hypertrophy, and altered exploratory behaviors in offspring." | 3.79 | Accumulation and endocrine disrupting effects of the flame retardant mixture Firemaster® 550 in rats: an exploratory assessment. ( Belcher, SM; Braun, J; Gear, RB; Mabrey, N; McCaffrey, KA; Patisaul, HB; Roberts, SC; Stapleton, HM, 2013) |
| "To analyze the influence of hyperthyroidism on the gene expression and serum concentration of leptin, resistin, and adiponectin in obese animals." | 3.78 | Experimental hyperthyroidism decreases gene expression and serum levels of adipokines in obesity. ( Cicogna, AC; Conde, SJ; de Síbio, MT; do Nascimento, AF; Leopoldo, AS; Lima-Leopoldo, AP; Luvizotto, Rde A; Nogueira, CR; Olímpio, RM, 2012) |
| " We describe 2 patients who developed thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis 2-3 weeks after consuming thyroxine-containing weight-loss supplements." | 3.77 | Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis due to dietary weight-loss supplement. ( Akinyemi, E; Bercovici, S; Hemavathy, B; Niranjan, S; Paul, N, 2011) |
| " The treatment provoked a mobilization of triglycerides in the peripheral blood, a decrease of leptin and a loss of body weight." | 3.77 | Effects of long-term intraperitoneal injection of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on aging- and obesity-related changes in body weight, lipid metabolism, and thyroid functions. ( Lesnikov, VA; Pierpaoli, W, 2011) |
| "Studies on thyroid function in obesity yielded inconsistent results; high thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels were generally shown; high free triiodothyronine (fT)-3 or fT4 levels were described in some, but not in other studies." | 3.76 | Weight loss through gastric banding: effects on TSH and thyroid hormones in obese subjects with normal thyroid function. ( Barbieri, M; Dall'Asta, C; Folli, F; Morabito, A; Paganelli, M; Paolisso, G; Pontiroli, AE; Vedani, P, 2010) |
| "Obesity increases the susceptibility to harbor AITD with an emerging role for leptin as a peripheral determinant, which needs to be confirmed in future investigations." | 3.76 | Investigations of thyroid hormones and antibodies in obesity: leptin levels are associated with thyroid autoimmunity independent of bioanthropometric, hormonal, and weight-related determinants. ( Aimaretti, G; De Medici, C; Di Blasio, A; Guzzaloni, G; Liuzzi, A; Marzullo, P; Minocci, A; Tagliaferri, MA, 2010) |
| "The major mechanisms that reinforced obesity were hypothalamic damage causing disrupted or impaired sensitivity to feeding-related signals for leptin, insulin, and ghrelin, and reductions in both BMR and physical activity." | 3.76 | Reduced energy expenditure and impaired feeding-related signals but not high energy intake reinforces hypothalamic obesity in adults with childhood onset craniopharyngioma. ( Björk, J; Ekman, B; Erfurth, EM; Holmer, H; Popovic, V; Pozarek, G; Wirfält, E, 2010) |
| " Rats raised in a small litter can develop hyperinsulinaemia, hyperphagia, hyperleptinaemia and hypertension as adults." | 3.75 | Postnatal early overnutrition changes the leptin signalling pathway in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis of young and adult rats. ( de Moura, EG; Dutra, SC; Lisboa, PC; Passos, MC; Rodrigues, AL, 2009) |
| "Controversy surrounds the issue of whether levothyroxine treatment improves lipid profile in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT)." | 3.75 | [Effect of treatment with levothyroxine in the lipid profile of the patients with subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Prats Julià, M, 2009) |
| " Hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia were more prevalent in patients with TSH deficiency even with thyroxine substitution than those without TSH deficiency." | 3.74 | Hormone replacement therapy and vascular risk disorders in adult hypopituitarism. ( Chihara, K; Iida, K; Kaji, H; Okimura, Y; Takahashi, Y, 2007) |
| " Additionally, leptin, insulin, and the insulin resistance index HOMA were analyzed in the obese and normal-weight girls." | 3.74 | Thyroid hormones and their relation to weight status. ( Andler, W; de Sousa, G; Dieffenbach, R; Isa, A; Reinehr, T, 2008) |
| " Aim of the study We sought to evaluate thyroid function and its possible relationship with body mass index (BMI), leptin, adiponectin and insulin sensitivity in euthyroid obese women." | 3.73 | Relationship of thyroid function with body mass index, leptin, insulin sensitivity and adiponectin in euthyroid obese women. ( Iacobellis, G; Iannucci, CV; Leonetti, F; Ribaudo, MC; Zappaterreno, A, 2005) |
| " This study assessed the relationship between free thyroxine and clinical features of metabolic syndrome (MS)." | 3.73 | Lower serum free thyroxine levels are associated with metabolic syndrome in a Chinese population. ( Lai, WA; Lin, SY; Liu, PH; Sheu, WH; Wang, YY, 2005) |
| " However, obese mares exhibited a significantly longer duration of the oestrous cycle, significant increases in circulating concentrations of leptin and insulin, and decreased insulin sensitivity and concentrations of thyroxine compared with feed-restricted mares throughout the experiment." | 3.73 | Obesity is associated with altered metabolic and reproductive activity in the mare: effects of metformin on insulin sensitivity and reproductive cyclicity. ( Fitzgerald, BP; Kennedy, EL; Murphy, BA; Reedy, SE; Sessions, DR; Vick, MM, 2006) |
| "Neuropeptide Y (NPY) stimulates feeding and weight gain, but deletion of the NPY gene does not affect food intake and body weight in mice bred on a mixed genetic background." | 3.73 | Neuropeptide Y deficiency attenuates responses to fasting and high-fat diet in obesity-prone mice. ( Ahima, RS; Elmquist, JK; Hawkins, EJ; Hileman, SM; Imai, Y; Patel, HR; Qi, Y, 2006) |
| " Six experiments were done: 1, definition of positive results for TgAA using samples from normal and T3 autoantibody (T3AA) positive dogs; 2, establishment of prevalence of positive results in 91 clinically normal dogs; 3, evaluation of positive results for sera from dogs with nonthyroidal illnesses; 4, testing of samples from dogs with primary hypothyroidism but absence of T4AA or T3AA, or both; 5, determination of prevalence of false-negative results in dogs that are T4AA and/or T3AA positive, which were (18 dogs) or were not (22 dogs) receiving L-thyroxine replacement therapy; and 6, examination of thyroid biopsy specimens from 18 dogs (8 TgAA positive and 10 TgAA negative)." | 3.70 | Prevalence of autoantibodies to thyroglobulin in dogs with nonthyroidal illness. ( Graham, PA; Hauptman, J; Nachreiner, RF; Refsal, KR; Watson, GL, 1998) |
| "We investigated the relationships of plasma leptin to levels of free thyroid hormones and TSH in 18 patients with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism, 22 with newly diagnosed primary hypothyroidism, and 32 lean (body mass index [BMI] < 30) and 37 obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2) euthyroid subjects." | 3.70 | Leptin and the pituitary-thyroid axis: a comparative study in lean, obese, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid subjects. ( Coppack, SW; Goodrick, SJ; Johnson, AB; Katz, J; Lightman, SL; Mohamed-Ali, V; Pinkney, JH, 1998) |
| "Associations between plasma leptin and thyroid function tests, insulin resistance by homeostatic model assessment (HOMA), dietary recall and anthropometrically determined body composition." | 3.70 | Associations of leptin, insulin resistance and thyroid function with long-term weight loss in dieting obese men. ( Andersson, I; Degerblad, M; Hellström, PM; Kogner, P; Kral, JG; Näslund, E; Rössner, S, 2000) |
| " At 6 weeks of age, body weight, serum concentrations of thyroxine (T4), T3, insulin and glucose, oxygen consumption, colonic temperature, and body composition were analyzed." | 3.69 | Early treatment of obese (ob/ob) mice with triiodothyronine increases oxygen consumption and temperature and decreases body fat content. ( Kaplan, ML; Oh, SS, 1994) |
| "Several studies have shown that iodine plays a role in spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis in man and other animals." | 3.68 | Thyroidal iodine metabolism in obese-strain chickens before immune-mediated damage. ( Bagchi, N; Brown, TR; Dhar, A; Herdegen, D; Sundick, RS, 1991) |
| "Effects of degree of obesity on basal concentrations of insulin, glucose, thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), estradiol-17 beta (E) and progesterone (P) were measured in serum from 50 estrous and 73 diestrous Holstein heifers and the insulin response to glucose infusion was assessed in diestrous obese (n = 7) and lean (n = 7) heifers." | 3.67 | Effects of obesity on insulin and glucose metabolism in cyclic heifers. ( McCann, JP; Reimers, TJ, 1986) |
| "3,5-Dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine (DIMIT) and 3,5-diiodo-3'-isopropylthyroacetic acid (IpTA2), two thyroid hormone analogs, have been tested in genetically obese Zucker rats and their lean littermates, in comparison with thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) for their thyromimetic activities on body weight gain and lipid levels in serum and liver." | 3.67 | Comparative effects of 3,5-dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine (DIMIT) and 3,5-diiodo-3'-isopropylthyroacetic acid (IpTA2) on body weight gain and lipid metabolism in genetically obese Zucker rats. ( Autissier, N; Dumas, P; Jorgensen, EC; Loireau, A; Michel, O; Michel, R, 1986) |
| "Changes in thyroid hormone metabolism in the low-3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) syndrome cannot be fully explained in all conditions by a decrease in 5'-deiodinase activity." | 3.67 | Effects of caloric deprivation on thyroid hormone tissue uptake and generation of low-T3 syndrome. ( Docter, R; Hennemann, G; Krenning, EP; van der Heyden, JT; van Toor, H; Wilson, JH, 1986) |
| "In order to investigate dopaminergic activity in two types of human obesity, childhood- and adult-onset, we have studied the responses of plasma TSH and prolactin to domperidone, a dopamine receptor antagonist, in 12 patients obese since early childhood, 12 patients with adult-onset obesity, and in 12 lean controls." | 3.67 | Evidence for differing dopaminergic activity in childhood- or adult-onset obesity. ( Baldini, M; Cantalamessa, L; Catania, A; Orsatti, A; Venegoni, E; Zanussi, C, 1985) |
| "Levels of circulating estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), androst-4-ene-3,17-dione (Adione), 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) were measured in 10 obese postmenopausal patients with breast cancer and in 10 obese postmenopausal control subjects matched for age, body size, and menopausal status." | 3.67 | Decrease of circulating level of SHBG in postmenopausal obese women as a risk factor in breast cancer: reversible effect of weight loss. ( Cardillo, LR; del Carmen Cremona, M; Enriori, CL; Etkin, AE; Orsini, W; Reforzo-Membrives, J, 1986) |
| "The thermogenic effect of a single oral dose of ephedrine (1 mg/kg body weight) was studied by indirect calorimetry in five women with 14% overweight before, during and 2 mo after 3 mo of chronic ephedrine treatment (20 mg, perorally, three times daily)." | 3.67 | Enhanced thermogenic responsiveness during chronic ephedrine treatment in man. ( Astrup, A; Christensen, NJ; Lundsgaard, C; Madsen, J, 1985) |
| "The effects of dietary thyroxine (T4) supplementation for specific periods on the early development of the primary lymphoid organs and spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis (SAT) was examined in the Obese (OS) strain of chicken." | 3.67 | Differential effects of thyroxine on immune development and autoimmune thyroiditis in the obese strain chicken. ( Gause, WC; Marsh, JA, 1985) |
| "Serum total thyroxine (T4), 3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3), 3,3',5'-triiodo-L-thyronine (reverse T3 or rT3) and free thyroxine (FT4), free 3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine (FT3) concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay in 52 moderately obese patients and 32 age-matched control subjects with constant body weight and no dietary restriction." | 3.67 | Serum concentrations of total T4, T3, reverse T3 and free T4, T3 in moderately obese patients. ( Autissier, N; Chomard, P; Debry, G; Vernhes, G, 1985) |
| "We studied plasma concentrations of TSH (basal and after TRH), thyroxine (T4), 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3), 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3; rT3), free T4 and free T3 in thirty obese subjects, twenty patients with anorexia nervosa, fifteen malnourished subjects and twenty normal weight subjects." | 3.66 | Thyroid function in altered nutritional state. ( Corsello, SM; de Rosa, E; de Rosa, G; Della Casa, S; Pasargiklian, E; Ruffilli, MP, 1983) |
| " A study of 150 middle-aged male industrial employees has shown significant positive correlations between plasma levels of high-density-lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and both serum testosterone and alcohol intake, and significant negative correlations between HDL cholesterol and both serum thyroxine and obesity." | 3.66 | Associations between sex hormones, thyroid hormones and lipoproteins. ( Fairney, A; Heller, RF; James, VH; Lewis, B; Miller, NE; Swan, AV; Vermeulen, A, 1981) |
| " 4) Fasting reduced the levels of only certain serum proteins, interestingly TBG, transferrin, alpha 2-haptoglobin and complement C'3, all of which, except transferrin, are elevated in obesity." | 3.66 | Effects of obesity, total fasting and re-alimentation on L-thyroxine (T4), 3,5,3'-L-triiodothyronine (T3), 3,3',5'-L-triiodothyronine (rT3), thyroxine binding globulin (TBG), cortisol, thyrotrophin, cortisol binding globulin (CBG), transferrin, alpha 2-ha ( Bauer, M; Emmert, D; Fateh-Moghadam, A; Hofmann, GG; Horn, K; Pickardt, CR; Scriba, PC, 1979) |
| "The metabolic clearance and production rates of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) were measured in 9 obese euthyroid patients prior to and during prolonged starvation." | 3.65 | Effect of starvation on the production and metabolism of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in euthyroid obese patients. ( Arky, RA; Braverman, LE; Ingbar, SH; O'Brian, JT; Portnay, GI; Rudolph, M; Vagenakis, AG, 1977) |
| " This diabetes insipidus is reversible, non-progressive, unrelated to plasma level, and distinct in attack from lithium-induced hypothyroidism, which may occur at low dosage but is also usually of late onset and reversible or treatable with thyroxine while lithium is continued." | 3.65 | Blood levels and management of lithium treatment. ( Crammer, JL; Crane, G; Rosser, RM, 1974) |
| "Many patients treated for primary hypothyroidism have an unexplained reduced quality of life (QOL)." | 2.80 | Quality of life in patients with primary hypothyroidism related to BMI. ( Berghout, A; Kelderman-Bolk, N; Tijssen, JP; Visser, TJ, 2015) |
| "Reduced insulin sensitivity is associated with augmented TSH and fT(4), while progressive central fat accumulation is strictly related to a parallel increase in fT(3) levels, independently from total body fat." | 2.77 | Thyroid function tests in obese prepubertal children: correlations with insulin sensitivity and body fat distribution. ( Barbetti, F; Brufani, C; Cappa, M; Fintini, D; Manco, M; Nobili, V, 2012) |
| " Based on recent criteria for pediatric populations, patients were considered "at risk for adverse health outcome" if they met at least 1 of the following criteria: (1) > or = 85th BMI percentile plus presence of 1 or more negative weight-related clinical outcomes, or (2) > or = 95th BMI percentile." | 2.73 | Metabolic and hormonal side effects in children and adolescents treated with second-generation antipsychotics. ( Arango, C; Cifuentes, A; Fraguas, D; Giráldez, M; Laita, P; Merchán-Naranjo, J; Moreno, D; Parellada, M; Ruiz-Sancho, A, 2008) |
| "While obesity has been historically considered a criteria to establish the diagnosis of hypothyroidism, the association between them is seldom encountered in patients." | 2.44 | [Obesity and hypothyroidism: myth or reality?]. ( Giusti, V; Portmann, L, 2007) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the commonest endocrine disorder of pregnancy, with known adverse feto-maternal outcomes." | 1.91 | Burden, risk factors and outcomes associated with adequately treated hypothyroidism in a population-based cohort of pregnant women from North India. ( Bhandari, N; Chaudhary, R; Chowdhury, R; Dang, A; Dewan, R; Dhabhai, N; Kaur, J; Mittal, P; Taneja, S; Virmani, A, 2023) |
| "In subjects with liver fibrosis, other cause of liver fibrosis were ruled out." | 1.72 | Liver Stiffness in Obese Hypothyroid Patients Taking Levothyroxine. ( Arturi, F; Aversa, A; Brunetti, A; Mazza, E; Montalcini, T; Perticone, M; Pujia, A; Pujia, R; Romeo, S; Sciacqua, A, 2022) |
| " We compared the difference between calculated THRT and prediction rates for optimal THRT dosing needed to achieve a euthyroid state between dosing schemes." | 1.62 | Comparison of Dosing Schemes for Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy After Thyroidectomy. ( Barney, JM; Berrios, L; Reinhart, H; Robledo, CA; Romero Arenas, MA; Snyder, S; Valenzuela, F, 2021) |
| "Thyroid function and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are both associated with increased risks of adverse clinical outcomes in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)." | 1.56 | Association between Thyroid Function and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Euthyroid Type 2 Diabetes Patients. ( Huang, B; Yang, S; Ye, S, 2020) |
| "Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an essential neuromodulator, generates by cystathionine β synthase (CBS) or 3-mecaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3MST) in the brain." | 1.48 | Cystathionine beta synthase-hydrogen sulfide system in paraventricular nucleus reduced high fatty diet induced obesity and insulin resistance by brain-adipose axis. ( Cai, J; Cui, C; Cui, Q; Geng, B; Han, J; Lu, H; Tang, C; Xu, G; Yang, J; Zheng, F; Zhou, Y, 2018) |
| "Moreover, hyperinsulinemia reduces the circulating level of serum T4 and conversion of T4 to T3, mimicking hypothyroidism, because thyroid hormones are necessary for the maturation of chondrocytes." | 1.46 | Serum insulin in pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis. ( Askari, A; Bahramali, E; Ehrampoush, E; Farjam, M; Homayounfar, R, 2017) |
| " We examined the association between LT4 dosage required to achieve euthyroid state (thyroid-stimulating hormone [TSH] 0." | 1.43 | LEVOTHYROXINE REPLACEMENT IN OBESE HYPOTHYROID FEMALES AFTER TOTAL THYROIDECTOMY. ( Glymph, K; Gosmanov, AR, 2016) |
| "Obesity is associated with alterations in thyroid hormone (TH) levels in obese, pregnant individuals." | 1.43 | Increasing maternal obesity is associated with alterations in both maternal and neonatal thyroid hormone levels. ( Aagaard, KM; Antony, KM; DelBeccaro, M; Hu, M; Kahr, MK; Suter, MA, 2016) |
| "Obesity and hypothyroidism are both common disorders within the general population." | 1.43 | Weight Loss and Variation of Levothyroxine Requirements in Hypothyroid Obese Patients After Bariatric Surgery. ( Basolo, A; Ceccarini, G; Fierabracci, P; Magno, S; Martinelli, S; Pelosini, C; Piaggi, P; Querci, G; Ricco, I; Salvetti, G; Santini, F; Scartabelli, G; Tamberi, A; Vitti, P, 2016) |
| "Hypothyroidism was considered at a thyroid stimulating hormone level ≥ 4." | 1.43 | FT3/FT4 ratio predicts non-alcoholic fatty liver disease independent of metabolic parameters in patients with euthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Ahbab, S; Ataoğlu, HE; Çetin, F; Gökmen, FY; Mamaç, RY; Türker, BÇ; Türker, F; Yenigün, M, 2016) |
| "NAFLD was diagnosed by conventional ultrasound examination." | 1.40 | Thyroid hormone levels in obese children and adolescents with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. ( Aydın, S; Cesur, Y; Gökçe, S; Özgen, IT; Torun, E, 2014) |
| "In summary, the successful treatment of hypothyroidism reduces circulating levels of adiponectin and leptin, while increasing BChE activity in dogs." | 1.39 | Effects of thyroxin therapy on different analytes related to obesity and inflammation in dogs with hypothyroidism. ( Cerón, JJ; Jaillardon, L; Siliart, B; Tvarijonaviciute, A, 2013) |
| " The aim of this study was to determine the consequences of bariatric surgery on LT4 pharmacokinetic parameters, and to identify the regions of the gastrointestinal tract where LT4 is absorbed in patients with severe obesity before and after surgery." | 1.39 | Improved levothyroxine pharmacokinetics after bariatric surgery. ( Gkotsina, M; Kalfarentzos, F; Mamali, I; Markantes, G; Markou, KB; Michalaki, M; Sakellaropoulos, GC; Vagenakis, AG, 2013) |
| "Obesity and metabolic syndrome are major health problems worldwide, including Turkey." | 1.38 | Association of metabolic syndrome parameters with TT3 and FT3/FT4 ratio in obese Turkish population. ( Abanonu, GB; Tarcin, O; Yazici, D, 2012) |
| " The aim of this study was to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters of LT4 in severely obese individuals and compared them with similar data in lean control subjects." | 1.37 | Impaired pharmacokinetics of levothyroxine in severely obese volunteers. ( Faltaka, A; Gkotsina, MI; Kalfarentzos, F; Mamali, I; Markantes, GK; Markou, KB; Michalaki, MA; Vagenakis, AG, 2011) |
| "Obesity has been recognized as an independent risk factor for arterial hypertension." | 1.37 | Arterial hypertension in obesity: relationships with hormone and anthropometric parameters. ( De Pergola, G; Guida, P; Nardecchia, A; Silvestris, F, 2011) |
| "Obesity is frequently associated with modifications of thyroid size and function." | 1.36 | Thyroid function in obese children and adolescents. ( Carta, D; Casini, MR; Civolani, P; Loche, S; Marras, V; Pilia, S; Porcu, M; Uccheddu, AP, 2010) |
| "Acquired hypothyroidism is not often associated with obesity, and ultrasound usually has no added diagnostic value." | 1.35 | Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis in children and adolescents: at presentation and during long-term follow-up. ( Bulvik, S; de Vries, L; Phillip, M, 2009) |
| " No correlation was found between duration or dosage of treatment and BMI-SDS, height-SDS, or androgen level." | 1.34 | Endocrine effects of valproate in adolescent girls with epilepsy. ( de Vries, L; Goldberg-Stern, H; Karasik, A; Kiviti, S; Landau, Z; Phillip, M, 2007) |
| "Obesity is associated with multiple endocrine alterations and changes in the concentration of circulating hormones." | 1.33 | Hormonal disturbances associated with obesity in dogs. ( Dumon, HJ; Martin, LJ; Nguyen, PG; Siliart, B, 2006) |
| "Canine hypothyroidism is a rather rare endocrine disorder in Switzerland." | 1.32 | [Clinical, hematological, biochemical and endocrinological aspects of 32 dogs with hypothyroidism]. ( Boretti, FS; Breyer-Haube, I; Kaspers, B; Reusch, CE, 2003) |
| "The main weight gain was during the first 2 years after therapy." | 1.32 | Weight gain in patients after therapy for hyperthyroidism. ( Bruna, J; Brunova, J; Joubert, G; Koning, M, 2003) |
| " The long-term intake of HF diet caused hyperleptinemia, hyperinsulinemia and higher plasma glucose levels in OP rats as compared with CONT rats." | 1.32 | Characterization of the resistance to the anorectic and endocrine effects of leptin in obesity-prone and obesity-resistant rats fed a high-fat diet. ( Cocchi, D; Muller, EE; Soldi, D; Tulipano, G; Vergoni, AV, 2004) |
| "A relationship between hyperinsulinemia and decreased serum sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) has been described in adults." | 1.31 | Sex hormone-binding globulin as a marker for hyperinsulinemia and/or insulin resistance in obese children. ( Cañete, R; Gascón, F; Martos, R; Montilla, P; Ríos, R; Ruz, FJ; Valle, M, 2000) |
| "Elderly men with NIDDM had even lower serum testosterone levels compared with elderly men without NIDDM." | 1.29 | Hormonal changes in elderly men with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and the hormonal relationships to abdominal adiposity. ( Chang, TC; Hsiao, YL; Tung, CC, 1994) |
| "Treatment with propylthiouracil produced a decline in serum T3 plasma appearance rate T3 PAR (-55%; P < 0." | 1.29 | Impaired peripheral thyroid hormone metabolism in genetic obesity. ( Katzeff, HL; Selgrad, C, 1993) |
| "Mean body weight loss was 6 +/- 1." | 1.28 | Resting metabolic rate, body composition and thyroid hormones. Short term effects of very low calorie diet. ( Armellini, F; Bosello, O; Cavallo, E; Milani, MP; Vicentini, R; Zamboni, M, 1990) |
| "Obesity was significantly correlated with dietary fat, zinc and thyroid hormone." | 1.27 | Effects of zinc and thyroxine treatment on dietary-obese mice. ( Chen, MD; Cheng, V; Lin, E; Lin, PY; Lin, WH; Tsou, CT; Wang, YS, 1987) |
| "Obesity was induced by high-fat diet (HFD) and confirmed by carcass analysis; in heavy obese animals the relative and absolute fat content is increased twofold and threefold, respectively, compared to control rats fed on a low-fat diet (LFD)." | 1.27 | Distribution of 125I-thyroxine in different organs and tissues of dietically obese rats. ( Hartmann, K; Hübner, G; Voss, C; Weber, A, 1985) |
| "Obesity-associated insulin resistance is probably due to a decrease in number of insulin receptors, induced by hyperinsulinemia." | 1.26 | [Obesity: state of research and therapy]. ( Berchtold, P; Berger, M; Gries, FA; Zimmermann, H, 1980) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 186 (48.06) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 43 (11.11) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 58 (14.99) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 76 (19.64) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 24 (6.20) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Yildirim, AM | 1 |
| Koca, AO | 1 |
| Beyan, E | 1 |
| Dogan, O | 1 |
| Karakaya, S | 1 |
| Aksoz, Z | 1 |
| Ertuğrul, DT | 1 |
| Ma, D | 1 |
| Zeng, J | 1 |
| Huang, B | 2 |
| Yan, F | 1 |
| Ye, J | 1 |
| Chen, Y | 1 |
| Zeng, X | 1 |
| Zheng, X | 1 |
| Xiao, F | 1 |
| Lin, M | 1 |
| Liu, C | 1 |
| Li, Z | 2 |
| Merchan-Ramirez, E | 1 |
| Sanchez-Delgado, G | 1 |
| Arrizabalaga-Arriazu, C | 1 |
| Acosta, FM | 1 |
| Arias-Tellez, MJ | 1 |
| Muñoz-Torres, M | 1 |
| Garcia-Lario, JV | 1 |
| Llamas-Elvira, JM | 1 |
| Ruiz, JR | 1 |
| Birck, MG | 1 |
| Almeida-Pititto, B | 1 |
| Janovsky, CCPS | 1 |
| Goulart, AC | 1 |
| Santos, IS | 1 |
| Teixeira, PFDS | 1 |
| Sgarbi, JA | 1 |
| Barreto, SM | 1 |
| Duncan, BB | 1 |
| Schmidt, MI | 1 |
| Lotufo, PA | 1 |
| Bensenor, IM | 1 |
| Fierabracci, P | 2 |
| Basolo, A | 2 |
| Scartabelli, G | 2 |
| Bechi Genzano, S | 1 |
| Salvetti, G | 2 |
| Sotgia, G | 1 |
| Rotondi, M | 1 |
| Chiovato, L | 1 |
| Ceccarini, G | 2 |
| Santini, F | 2 |
| Pujia, R | 1 |
| Mazza, E | 1 |
| Montalcini, T | 1 |
| Arturi, F | 1 |
| Brunetti, A | 1 |
| Aversa, A | 1 |
| Romeo, S | 1 |
| Perticone, M | 1 |
| Sciacqua, A | 1 |
| Pujia, A | 1 |
| Gong, L | 1 |
| Ma, A | 1 |
| Yin, X | 1 |
| Liang, K | 1 |
| Liu, J | 2 |
| Lisowska-Myjak, B | 1 |
| Zborowska, H | 1 |
| Białek, S | 1 |
| Wroczyński, P | 1 |
| Kuch, M | 1 |
| Skarżyńska, E | 1 |
| Corica, D | 2 |
| Licenziati, MR | 2 |
| Calcaterra, V | 2 |
| Currò, M | 2 |
| Di Mento, C | 2 |
| Curatola, S | 2 |
| Zuccotti, G | 2 |
| Alibrandi, A | 2 |
| Ientile, R | 2 |
| Aversa, T | 2 |
| Wasniewska, M | 2 |
| Fan, H | 1 |
| Li, L | 1 |
| Liu, Z | 1 |
| Cao, L | 2 |
| Chen, X | 1 |
| Suo, C | 1 |
| Zhang, T | 1 |
| Le Moli, R | 1 |
| Malandrino, P | 1 |
| Russo, M | 1 |
| Tumino, D | 1 |
| Piticchio, T | 1 |
| Naselli, A | 1 |
| Rapicavoli, V | 1 |
| Belfiore, A | 1 |
| Frasca, F | 1 |
| Gavigan, C | 1 |
| Abbey, EJ | 1 |
| McGready, J | 1 |
| Simonsick, EM | 1 |
| Mammen, JS | 1 |
| Wu, Z | 1 |
| Jiang, Y | 1 |
| Li, P | 1 |
| Wang, Y | 1 |
| Zhang, H | 2 |
| Li, X | 1 |
| Tao, L | 1 |
| Gao, B | 1 |
| Guo, X | 1 |
| Dhabhai, N | 1 |
| Chowdhury, R | 1 |
| Virmani, A | 1 |
| Chaudhary, R | 1 |
| Taneja, S | 1 |
| Mittal, P | 1 |
| Dewan, R | 1 |
| Dang, A | 1 |
| Kaur, J | 1 |
| Bhandari, N | 1 |
| Kumar, S | 1 |
| Dayal, D | 1 |
| Attri, S | 1 |
| Gupta, A | 2 |
| Bhalla, A | 1 |
| Muraca, E | 1 |
| Ciardullo, S | 1 |
| Oltolini, A | 1 |
| Zerbini, F | 1 |
| Bianconi, E | 1 |
| Perra, S | 1 |
| Villa, M | 1 |
| Cannistraci, R | 1 |
| Castoldi, G | 1 |
| Pizzi, P | 1 |
| Manzoni, G | 1 |
| Lattuada, G | 1 |
| Perseghin, G | 1 |
| Saavedra, A | 1 |
| Rodrigues, E | 1 |
| Carvalho, D | 1 |
| Kim, HJ | 1 |
| Kwon, H | 1 |
| Yun, JM | 1 |
| Cho, B | 1 |
| Park, JH | 1 |
| Yang, S | 1 |
| Ye, S | 1 |
| Ghanny, S | 1 |
| Zidell, A | 1 |
| Pedro, H | 1 |
| Joustra, SD | 1 |
| Losekoot, M | 1 |
| Wit, JM | 1 |
| Aisenberg, J | 1 |
| Zupo, R | 1 |
| Castellana, F | 1 |
| Sardone, R | 1 |
| Lampignano, L | 1 |
| Paradiso, S | 1 |
| Giagulli, VA | 1 |
| Triggiani, V | 1 |
| Di Lorenzo, L | 1 |
| Giannelli, G | 1 |
| De Pergola, G | 2 |
| Abdi, H | 3 |
| Faam, B | 1 |
| Gharibzadeh, S | 2 |
| Mehran, L | 2 |
| Tohidi, M | 2 |
| Azizi, F | 7 |
| Amouzegar, A | 3 |
| De Geronimo, V | 1 |
| Cannarella, R | 1 |
| La Vignera, S | 1 |
| Fu, J | 1 |
| Zhang, L | 2 |
| An, Y | 1 |
| Duan, Y | 1 |
| Wang, G | 1 |
| Valenzuela, F | 1 |
| Berrios, L | 1 |
| Robledo, CA | 1 |
| Snyder, S | 1 |
| Barney, JM | 1 |
| Reinhart, H | 1 |
| Romero Arenas, MA | 1 |
| Xia, SF | 1 |
| Duan, XM | 1 |
| Cheng, XR | 1 |
| Chen, LM | 1 |
| Kang, YJ | 1 |
| Wang, P | 1 |
| Tang, X | 1 |
| Shi, YH | 1 |
| Le, GW | 1 |
| Kazemian, E | 2 |
| Rashvandi, Z | 1 |
| Li, S | 1 |
| Gao, Y | 1 |
| Lv, H | 1 |
| Zhang, M | 1 |
| Wang, L | 1 |
| Jiang, R | 1 |
| Xu, C | 1 |
| Wang, X | 1 |
| Gao, M | 1 |
| He, Y | 1 |
| Li, J | 1 |
| Li, WD | 1 |
| Răcătăianu, N | 1 |
| Bolboacă, SD | 1 |
| Sitar-Tăut, AV | 1 |
| Mârza, S | 1 |
| Moga, D | 1 |
| Valea, A | 1 |
| Ghervan, C | 1 |
| Mansournia, MA | 1 |
| Bakhtiyari, M | 1 |
| Hosseini, MS | 1 |
| Jayanthi, R | 1 |
| Srinivasan, AR | 1 |
| Niranjan, G | 1 |
| Çatli, G | 1 |
| Fujisawa, H | 1 |
| Kirbiyik, Ö | 1 |
| Mimoto, MS | 1 |
| Gençpinar, P | 1 |
| Özdemir, TR | 1 |
| Dündar, BN | 1 |
| Dumitrescu, AM | 1 |
| Morchiladze, N | 1 |
| Tkeshelashvili, B | 1 |
| Gagua, T | 1 |
| Gagua, D | 1 |
| Zheng, F | 1 |
| Han, J | 1 |
| Lu, H | 1 |
| Cui, C | 1 |
| Yang, J | 1 |
| Cui, Q | 1 |
| Cai, J | 1 |
| Zhou, Y | 1 |
| Tang, C | 1 |
| Xu, G | 1 |
| Geng, B | 1 |
| Ortega-Olvera, C | 1 |
| Ulloa-Aguirre, A | 1 |
| Ángeles-Llerenas, A | 1 |
| Mainero-Ratchelous, FE | 1 |
| González-Acevedo, CE | 1 |
| Hernández-Blanco, ML | 1 |
| Ziv, E | 1 |
| Avilés-Santa, L | 1 |
| Pérez-Rodríguez, E | 1 |
| Torres-Mejía, G | 1 |
| Patel, VJ | 1 |
| Joharapurkar, AA | 1 |
| Kshirsagar, SG | 1 |
| Sutariya, BK | 1 |
| Patel, MS | 1 |
| Bahekar, RH | 1 |
| Jain, MR | 1 |
| Mele, C | 1 |
| Tagliaferri, MA | 2 |
| Pagano, L | 1 |
| Soranna, D | 1 |
| Scacchi, M | 1 |
| Aimaretti, G | 2 |
| Biondi, B | 2 |
| Marzullo, P | 2 |
| Pop, VJ | 1 |
| Wijnen, HA | 1 |
| Kuppens, SM | 1 |
| Lvader, H | 1 |
| Roelfsema, F | 1 |
| Veldhuis, JD | 1 |
| Agnihothri, RV | 1 |
| Courville, AB | 1 |
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| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Activating Brown Adipose Tissue Through Exercise: Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02365129] | 180 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2015-02-28 | Recruiting | |||
| Estudo Longitudinal de Saúde do Adulto[NCT02320461] | 15,105 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2008-08-31 | Active, not recruiting | |||
| Effect of Body Composition on Thyroid Hormone Levels Among Overweight and Obese Subjects[NCT04327375] | 250 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2019-01-01 | Completed | |||
| Gene Expression and Release of Inflammatory Mediators in Overweight Subjects Before and After Weight Loss[NCT00344266] | 144 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2006-06-19 | Completed | |||
| Assessment of the Improvement of the Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Obese Women After Correction of Iodine Deficiency[NCT01985204] | 162 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-11-30 | Completed | |||
| ThyrOp: Individual Subclinical Hypothyroidism After Hemithyroidectomy for Benign Nontoxic Goiter - Focus on Weight Gain and Mitochondrial Dysfunction[NCT01358136] | 30 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2011-05-31 | Recruiting | |||
| A Phase 2A, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of TRC150094 in Increasing Insulin Sensitivity in Male Patients With Increased Cardiometabolic Risk[NCT01408667] | Phase 1/Phase 2 | 40 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2011-11-30 | Completed | ||
| "Evaluation of the Intervention Program Obeldicks for Obese Children and Adolescents"[NCT00435734] | 4,000 participants (Actual) | Observational | 1999-07-31 | Active, not recruiting | |||
| The Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Thyroid Function and Morphology, a Retrospective Study[NCT00871130] | 300 participants (Actual) | Observational | 1998-01-31 | Completed | |||
| Improvement in Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Function After Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome[NCT00435643] | 45 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2004-10-31 | Completed | |||
| BotulInum Toxin Type A for Peripheral Neuropathic Pain in subjEcts With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: a Multicenter, Randomized, Doubleblind, Placebo-controlled Study[NCT05411900] | Phase 2 | 164 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2022-05-25 | Recruiting | ||
| Basal Joint Arthroplasty and Carpal Tunnel Release Comparing Single Versus Double Incision. Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT04391751] | 40 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-01-01 | Active, not recruiting | |||
| Leptin in Human Energy and Neuroendocrine Homeostasis[NCT00265980] | 22 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2002-07-31 | Terminated (stopped due to Closed by sponsor. Lack of funding.) | |||
| Vitamin D Concentrations and Their Effect on Glucose Metabolism in Pediatrics[NCT01386736] | Phase 4 | 110 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2011-04-30 | Recruiting | ||
| Healthy Sleep for Children With Down Syndrome[NCT03922165] | 26 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2019-05-22 | Completed | |||
| Positive Airway Pressure for the Treatment of the Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Children With Down Syndrome (Stage 1)[NCT04124471] | 42 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-08-02 | Completed | |||
| NOURISH-T+: A Randomized Control Trial Targeting Parents in Promoting Healthy Eating and Exercise Behaviors in Pediatric Cancer Survivors With Overweight/Obesity[NCT04656496] | 520 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2020-12-08 | Recruiting | |||
| Healthy Kids After Cancer: A Physical Activity and Nutrition Intervention[NCT02361047] | 42 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-02-28 | Completed | |||
| Predicting Adaptive Thermogenesis[NCT00687115] | Phase 2 | 83 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2008-09-18 | Completed | ||
| Changes in Anthropometric, Biochemical and DNA Damage Parameters After 3-weeks-567-kcal VLCD in Severely Obese Patients With BMI ≥ 35kg/m2[NCT05007171] | 22 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-06-14 | Completed | |||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
To measure the total energy expenditure/fat-free mass (FFM) (in kcal/kg). (NCT00265980)
Timeframe: Baseline, 11 weeks, 18 weeks
| Intervention | kcal/kg (Mean) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Weight initial | Weight -10% placebo | Weight -10% leptin | |
| Leptin Depletion Study Participants (Total) | 51.1 | 41.7 | 48.1 |
To measure the metabolic changes associated with maintenance of a reduced body weight (in kcal/day) (NCT00265980)
Timeframe: Baseline, 11 weeks, 18 weeks
| Intervention | kcal/day (Mean) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Weight initial | Weight -10% placebo | Weight -10% leptin | |
| Leptin Depletion Study Participants (Total) | 3131 | 2457 | 2766 |
16 reviews available for thyroxine and Obesity
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Thyrotropin secretion patterns in health and disease.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Health Status; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hyp | 2013 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism in obese children].
Topics: Causality; Child; Comorbidity; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obesity; Prevalence; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2013 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in childhood - current knowledge and open issues.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antiviral Agents; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; | 2016 |
Thyroid hormone therapy for obesity and nonthyroidal illnesses: a systematic review.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Obesity Agents; Basal Metabolism; Caloric Restriction; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; | 2009 |
Thyroid function in the nutritionally obese child and adolescent.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Humans; Hyperthyroxinemia; Obesity; Receptors, Thyroid Hormone; Thyroid Gland; Th | 2011 |
Thyroid hormone and obesity.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Body Mass Index; Body Water; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2012 |
Thyroid axis alterations in childhood obesity.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Obesity; Risk Reduction Behavior; Thyrotropin | 2012 |
[Obesity and hypothyroidism: myth or reality?].
Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Childhood influences on adult disease.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Antineoplastic Agents; Asthma; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diabetes Mellit | 1998 |
Thyroid hormone metabolism in obesity.
Topics: Energy Intake; Humans; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyrox | 2000 |
Sleep apnea and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Obesity; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Thy | 1988 |
Hormones and lipoprotein metabolism.
Topics: Catecholamines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon; Glucocortico | 1987 |
[Therapy using thyroid hormones].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Obesity; Recurrence; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroi | 1973 |
A review: The obese strain (OS) of chickens: an animal model with spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; B-Lymphocytes; Basement M | 1974 |
New thoughts on obesity and its treatment.
Topics: Amphetamine; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Fenfluramine; Humans; Lipid Metabo | 1968 |
The management of obesity: some recent concepts.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adipose Tissue; Appetite Depressants; Attitude; Chlorphentermine; Defense | 1969 |
27 trials available for thyroxine and Obesity
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Higher Muscle Mass Implies Increased Free-Thyroxine to Free-Triiodothyronine Ratio in Subjects With Overweight and Obesity.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Electric Impedance; Female; Humans; Male; Middle | 2020 |
Moderate weight loss is sufficient to affect thyroid hormone homeostasis and inhibit its peripheral conversion.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Body Mass Index; Energy Metabolism; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Male; Obesit | 2014 |
Quality of life in patients with primary hypothyroidism related to BMI.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Body Mass Index; Depression; Female; Hormone Replaceme | 2015 |
Iodine Supplementation Decreases Hypercholesterolemia in Iodine-Deficient, Overweight Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Die | 2015 |
Metabolic and hormonal side effects in children and adolescents treated with second-generation antipsychotics.
Topics: Adolescent; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Child; Diagnostic and Statistical Manua | 2008 |
Changes in lifestyle improve body composition, thyroid function, and structure in obese children.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Body Composition; Child; Female; Humans; Life Style; Male; Obesity; Over | 2012 |
Thyroid function tests in obese prepubertal children: correlations with insulin sensitivity and body fat distribution.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adiposity; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Child; Female; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance | 2012 |
TSH and free triiodothyronine concentrations are associated with weight loss in a lifestyle intervention and weight regain afterwards in obese children.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Child; Child Development; Diet, Reducing; Exercise; Female; Follow-Up S | 2013 |
The effect of vitamin A supplementation on thyroid function in premenopausal women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Down-Regulation; Femal | 2012 |
Should we treat elevated thyroid stimulating hormone levels in obese children and adolescents?
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Behavior Therapy; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Exer | 2006 |
Metformin reduces thyrotropin levels in obese, diabetic women with primary hypothyroidism on thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agen | 2007 |
A controlled study of thyroid analogs in the therapy of obesity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Humans; Obesity; Placebos; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1967 |
The effect of beta-adrenergic blockade on metabolic rate and peripheral thyroid metabolism in obesity.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Catecholamines; Diet, Reducing; Female; Humans | 1980 |
The effect of a low-calorie diet alone and in combination with triiodothyronine therapy on weight loss and hypophyseal thyroid function in obesity.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Diet; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; T | 1983 |
Serum levels of T4, T3, reverse T3, 3,3'-diiodothyronine and 3',5'-diiodothyronine in obesity, before and after jejuno-ileal bypass.
Topics: Adult; Diiodothyronines; Female; Humans; Ileum; Jejunum; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyronines; Thy | 1981 |
Long-term evaluation of thyroidal response to partial calorie restriction in obesity.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Diet, Reducing; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; Th | 1981 |
Iodothyronines and thyrotrophin in serum after jejunoileostomy with 3:1 or 1:3 jejunoileal ratio.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Ileum; Jejunum; Male; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Triiodot | 1981 |
Fluoxetine increases resting energy expenditure and basal body temperature in humans.
Topics: Adult; Body Temperature; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabol | 1995 |
Insulin sensitivity and lipid levels in obese subjects after slimming diets with different complex and simple carbohydrate content.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fiber; Glucose Clamp Technique; | 1993 |
Continuous subcutaneous infusion of low dose growth hormone decreases serum sex-hormone binding globulin and testosterone concentrations in moderately obese middle-aged men.
Topics: Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Growth Hormone; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Injections, Subcutaneou | 1996 |
The effect of dehydroepiandrosterone combined with a low-fat diet in spontaneously obese dogs: a clinical trial.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Diet, Fat-Restrict | 1998 |
A low serum leptin level at baseline and a large early decline in leptin predict a large 1-year weight reduction in energy-restricted obese humans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; I | 1999 |
Effect of fenfluramine on serum T3, T4 and TSH levels in obesity.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Diet, Reducing; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Obesity; Prospective Stud | 1992 |
Protein metabolic effects of a prolonged fast and hypocaloric refeeding.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietar | 1990 |
Calorie restriction and iopanoic acid effects on thyroid hormone metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Humans; Iopanoic Acid; Kinetics; Male; Ob | 1990 |
Effect of triiodothyronine on some metabolic responses of obese patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Height; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; D | 1973 |
Effects of triiodothyronine, growth hormone and anabolic steroids on nitrogen excretion and oxygen consumption of obese patients.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Methandrostenolone; Mi | 1971 |
344 other studies available for thyroxine and Obesity
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Association of serum proprotein convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) level with thyroid function disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 2021 |
Independent associations of thyroid-related hormones with hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance in euthyroid overweight/obese Chinese adults.
Topics: Adult; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Liver; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Overweight; | 2021 |
Circulating concentrations of free triiodothyronine are associated with central adiposity and cardiometabolic risk factors in young euthyroid adults.
Topics: Adiposity; Body Mass Index; Cardiometabolic Risk Factors; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Liver; Fema | 2022 |
Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone and Thyroid Hormones and Incidence of Diabetes: Prospective Results of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-BRASIL).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brazil; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Incidence; Longitudinal Stud | 2022 |
Possible added value of thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) testing in the evaluation of thyroidal status of subjects with overweight or obesity.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine Radioisoto | 2022 |
Liver Stiffness in Obese Hypothyroid Patients Taking Levothyroxine.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver D | 2022 |
Circulating free triiodothyronine concentration is positively associated with β-cell function in euthyroid patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Topics: C-Peptide; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Obesity; Thyroid Function Tes | 2022 |
Exploring associations of anthropometric parameters and serum triglycerides with serum thyroid hormones in young women.
Topics: Female; Humans; Obesity; Thinness; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; | 2022 |
Central and peripheral sensitivity to thyroid hormones and glucose metabolism in prepubertal children with obesity: pilot multicenter evaluation.
Topics: Child; Glucose; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Overweight; Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome | 2023 |
Central and peripheral sensitivity to thyroid hormones and glucose metabolism in prepubertal children with obesity: pilot multicenter evaluation.
Topics: Child; Glucose; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Overweight; Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome | 2023 |
Central and peripheral sensitivity to thyroid hormones and glucose metabolism in prepubertal children with obesity: pilot multicenter evaluation.
Topics: Child; Glucose; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Overweight; Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome | 2023 |
Central and peripheral sensitivity to thyroid hormones and glucose metabolism in prepubertal children with obesity: pilot multicenter evaluation.
Topics: Child; Glucose; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Overweight; Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome | 2023 |
The association between thyroid hormones and MAFLD is mediated by obesity and metabolic disorders and varies among MAFLD subtypes.
Topics: Humans; Metabolic Diseases; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Obesity; Overweight; Thyroid Hormones | 2023 |
Levothyroxine therapy, calculated deiodinases activity and basal metabolic rate in obese or nonobese patients after total thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid cancer, results of a retrospective observational study.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Obesity; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid | 2023 |
Levothyroxine Dosing in Older Adults: Recommendations Derived From The Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Baltimore; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Obesity; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Association of impaired sensitivity to thyroid hormones with hyperuricemia through obesity in the euthyroid population.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Male; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; Thyr | 2023 |
Burden, risk factors and outcomes associated with adequately treated hypothyroidism in a population-based cohort of pregnant women from North India.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Infant; Obesity; Overweight; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Risk | 2023 |
Levothyroxine supplementation for obesity-associated thyroid dysfunction in children: a prospective, randomized, case control study.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; | 2019 |
Resting Energy Expenditure in Obese Women with Primary Hypothyroidism and Appropriate Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy.
Topics: Adult; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Energy Metabolism; Female; Follow-Up | 2020 |
[Dyslipidemia Secondary to Hypothyroidism and Cholestasis].
Topics: Atorvastatin; Autoimmune Diseases; Cholestasis; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslipidemias; Female; Humans; Hy | 2020 |
Association Between Exposure to Ambient Air Pollution and Thyroid Function in Korean Adults.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Carbon Monoxide; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Male; | 2020 |
Association between Thyroid Function and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Euthyroid Type 2 Diabetes Patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Non-a | 2020 |
The IGSF1 Deficiency Syndrome May Present with Normal Free T4 Levels, Severe Obesity, or Premature Testicular Growth
Topics: Adolescent; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Gonadal Disorders; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Male; Membrane Pr | 2021 |
Determination of age and sex specific TSH and FT4 reference limits in overweight and obese individuals in an iodine-replete region: Tehran Thyroid Study (TTS).
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Body Mass Index; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Middle Aged; Obesity; Overweight; R | 2021 |
Thyroid Function and Obesity: From Mechanisms to the Benefits of Levothyroxine in Obese Patients.
Topics: Energy Metabolism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obesity; Thermogenesis; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Association Between Body Mass Index and Thyroid Function in Euthyroid Chinese Adults.
Topics: Adult; Asian People; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; China; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity | 2021 |
Comparison of Dosing Schemes for Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy After Thyroidectomy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relatio | 2021 |
Role of miR-383 and miR-146b in different propensities to obesity in male mice.
Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Energy Metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation; Hepatocytes; Liver; Male; Mi | 2017 |
Association between Thyroid Function and Body Mass Index: A 10-Year Follow-Up.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Iran; Lon | 2017 |
T
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Asian People; Benzodiazepines; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Body Mass I | 2018 |
The effect of Metformin treatment in obese insulin-resistant patients with euthyroid goiter.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; M | 2018 |
Association Between Thyroid Function and Development of Different Obesity Phenotypes in Euthyroid Adults: A Nine-Year Follow-Up.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Ob | 2018 |
Thyroid status in premenopausal and postmenopausal women - A biochemical study on insulin resistance in non obese, overweight and obese type 2 diabetics.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anthropometry; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Middle Ag | 2018 |
A Novel Homozygous Selenocysteine Insertion Sequence Binding Protein 2 (SECISBP2, SBP2) Gene Mutation in a Turkish Boy.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Humans; Male; Muscle Weakness; Mutagenesis, In | 2018 |
IMPORTANCE OF ISOLATED GESTATIONAL HYPOTHYROXINEMIA IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OBSTETRIC AND SOMATIC PATHOLOGIES.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Alopecia; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; | 2018 |
Cystathionine beta synthase-hydrogen sulfide system in paraventricular nucleus reduced high fatty diet induced obesity and insulin resistance by brain-adipose axis.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Diet, High-F | 2018 |
Thyroid hormones and breast cancer association according to menopausal status and body mass index.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Mexico; M | 2018 |
Activation of GLP-1 and Glucagon Receptors Regulates Bile Homeostasis Independent of Thyroid Hormone.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Diet, High-Fat; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Liver; Male; Methimazole; Mice; Mice, Inbred | 2019 |
Levothyroxine Replacement in Obese Adults: The Role of Metabolic Variables and Aging on Thyroid Testing Abnormalities.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studi | 2019 |
Maternal thyroid parameters, body mass index and subsequent weight gain during pregnancy in healthy euthyroid women.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Autoantibodies; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Logistic Mod | 2013 |
Association between thyroid hormones and body fat in euthyroid subjects.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Ins | 2014 |
Evaluation of routine hematology profile results and fructosamine, thyroxine, insulin, and proinsulin concentrations in lean, overweight, obese, and diabetic cats.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Fructosamine; | 2013 |
Thyroid hormone levels in obese children and adolescents with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Anthropometry; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Fatty Liver; Female; Follow-Up S | 2014 |
Headache, elevated tumor markers, and pituitary mass.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Biomarkers, Tumor; Child; Female; Headache; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Res | 2015 |
[Thyroid function in obese children].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screeni | 2014 |
Brown Adipose Tissue Transplantation Reverses Obesity in Ob/Ob Mice.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Energy Metabolis | 2015 |
Circulating levels of irisin is elevated in hypothyroidism, a case-control study.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Autoantibodies; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Enzyme-Linked Immunosor | 2016 |
LEVOTHYROXINE REPLACEMENT IN OBESE HYPOTHYROID FEMALES AFTER TOTAL THYROIDECTOMY.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2016 |
Increasing maternal obesity is associated with alterations in both maternal and neonatal thyroid hormone levels.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Body Mass Index; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Linear Models; M | 2016 |
Maternal hypothyroxinaemia in pregnancy is associated with obesity and adverse maternal metabolic parameters.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Gestational Age; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypo | 2016 |
Serum free thyroxine levels are associated with the efficacy of weight reduction therapy in obese female patients.
Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; | 2016 |
77-Year-Old Man With Hypothyroidism, Right Upper Quadrant Pain, and Diarrhea.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholelithiasis; Chole | 2016 |
Weight Loss and Variation of Levothyroxine Requirements in Hypothyroid Obese Patients After Bariatric Surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Bariatric Surgery; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2016 |
Thyroid Function in Obese Children and Adolescents and Its Association with Anthropometric and Metabolic Parameters.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Lipids; Ma | 2016 |
Effects of thyrotrophin, thyroid hormones and thyroid antibodies on metabolic parameters in a euthyroid population with obesity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance | 2016 |
FT3/FT4 ratio predicts non-alcoholic fatty liver disease independent of metabolic parameters in patients with euthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolic | 2016 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Danish Lean and Obese Children and Adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Female; Humans; H | 2017 |
Improving efficacy of the adjustable gastric band: studies of the use of adjuvant approaches in a rodent model.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Fat Distr | 2017 |
Serum insulin in pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis.
Topics: Adipokines; Cartilage; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Chondrocytes; Disease Progression; | 2017 |
A-FABP mediates adaptive thermogenesis by promoting intracellular activation of thyroid hormones in brown adipocytes.
Topics: Adipocytes, Brown; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasm | 2017 |
Free T4 is negatively correlated with body mass index in euthyroid women.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Korea; Middle Aged; Ob | 2008 |
Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis in children and adolescents: at presentation and during long-term follow-up.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Female; Follow- | 2009 |
Thyroid function and structure are affected in childhood obesity.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Body Mass Index; Child; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies | 2008 |
Thyroid function and body weight: should we also consider the interplay with insulin resistance and fat distribution?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Body Fat Distribution; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Insulin; Male; Middle A | 2008 |
Childhood craniopharyngioma: greater hypothalamic involvement before surgery is associated with higher homeostasis model insulin resistance index.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Craniopharyngioma; Female; Ghrelin; Homeostasis; | 2009 |
Postnatal early overnutrition changes the leptin signalling pathway in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis of young and adult rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, | 2009 |
[The role of thyroid hypofunction in development of metabolic syndrome].
Topics: Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyro | 2009 |
[Effect of treatment with levothyroxine in the lipid profile of the patients with subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Dyslipidem | 2009 |
Weight loss through gastric banding: effects on TSH and thyroid hormones in obese subjects with normal thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Bariatric Surgery; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Humans; Insul | 2010 |
Association of serum TSH with high body mass differs between smokers and never-smokers.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Norway; Obesity; Smoking; Thyroi | 2009 |
Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis due to dietary weight-loss supplement.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Obesity Agents; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypokalemic Period | 2011 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism affects mitochondrial function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthropometry; Child; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipo | 2010 |
Thyroid function in obese children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Life Style; | 2010 |
Relationship of thyroid function with body mass index and insulin-resistance in euthyroid obese subjects.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Obesi | 2010 |
Metabolic effects of second-generation antipsychotics in bipolar youth: comparison with other psychotic and nonpsychotic diagnoses.
Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Biomarkers; Bipolar Disorder; Body Mass Index; Ch | 2010 |
TRC150094, a novel functional analog of iodothyronines, reduces adiposity by increasing energy expenditure and fatty acid oxidation in rats receiving a high-fat diet.
Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Dietary Fats; | 2010 |
Investigations of thyroid hormones and antibodies in obesity: leptin levels are associated with thyroid autoimmunity independent of bioanthropometric, hormonal, and weight-related determinants.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body W | 2010 |
Reduced energy expenditure and impaired feeding-related signals but not high energy intake reinforces hypothalamic obesity in adults with childhood onset craniopharyngioma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Androgens; Child; Craniopharyngioma; Energy Intake; Energy Metaboli | 2010 |
During rapid weight loss in obese children, reductions in TSH predict improvements in insulin sensitivity independent of changes in body weight or fat.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Fasting; Female; Humans; | 2010 |
Maintenance of the thyroid axis during diet-induced obesity in rodents is controlled at the central level.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blotting, Western; Body Temperature; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Hypotha | 2010 |
Anthropomorphic thyroidopathies?
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Carcinoma; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Lepti | 2010 |
Effects of long-term intraperitoneal injection of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on aging- and obesity-related changes in body weight, lipid metabolism, and thyroid functions.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; I | 2011 |
Impaired pharmacokinetics of levothyroxine in severely obese volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Autoantibodies; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Case-Control Studies; Cohort | 2011 |
Arterial hypertension in obesity: relationships with hormone and anthropometric parameters.
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory | 2011 |
Pre- and post-weaning cold exposure does not lead to an obese phenotype in adult Brandt's voles (Lasiopodomys brandtii).
Topics: Agouti-Related Protein; Animals; Arvicolinae; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cold Temperature; Eatin | 2011 |
Association of metabolic syndrome parameters with TT3 and FT3/FT4 ratio in obese Turkish population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Obe | 2012 |
Prospectively measured thyroid hormones and thyroid peroxidase antibodies in relation to breast cancer risk.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Middle Aged | 2012 |
Body fatness and markers of thyroid function among U.S. men and women.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Male; M | 2012 |
Experimental hyperthyroidism decreases gene expression and serum levels of adipokines in obesity.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulatio | 2012 |
An unusual case of stroke.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diagnosis, Differential; Diuretics; Female; Furo | 2012 |
Relationship of thyroid function with obesity and type 2 diabetes in euthyroid Tunisian subjects.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabol | 2013 |
Relation with HOMA-IR and thyroid hormones in obese Turkish women with metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; | 2012 |
Effects of living at two ambient temperatures on 24-h blood pressure and neuroendocrine function among obese and non-obese humans: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Cholesterol; Ghrelin; Humans; Insulin; Japan; | 2013 |
Effects of thyroxin therapy on different analytes related to obesity and inflammation in dogs with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Adipokines; Animals; Biomarkers; Butyrylcholinesterase; Colorimetry; Dog Disea | 2013 |
Adiposity blunts the positive relationship of thyrotropin with proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 levels in euthyroid subjects.
Topics: Adiposity; Adult; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Male; Middl | 2013 |
Improved levothyroxine pharmacokinetics after bariatric surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bariatric Surgery; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; | 2013 |
Accumulation and endocrine disrupting effects of the flame retardant mixture Firemaster® 550 in rats: an exploratory assessment.
Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Endocrine System; Female; Flame Retardants; Male; Maternal Exposure; Obesity; | 2013 |
Impact of body mass index on thyroid functions in Indian children.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Male; O | 2013 |
Thyroid hormones before and after weight loss in obesity.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Leptin; Mal | 2002 |
Greater than predicted decrease in energy expenditure during exercise after body weight loss in obese men.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Body Composition; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Female; Fenflurami | 2003 |
[Clinical, hematological, biochemical and endocrinological aspects of 32 dogs with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Obesity; Retrospective St | 2003 |
The effect of body weight and weight loss on thyroid volume and function in obese women.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Body Composition; Body Constitution; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; F | 2003 |
Weight gain in patients after therapy for hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Body Mass Index; Carbimazole; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine Radioisoto | 2003 |
[Pronounced adiposity in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adiposity; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Obesity; Thyroxine | 1953 |
[Aspects of adrenal cortex and genital function (chemical hormone tests) in relation to thyroxin therapy].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Myxedema; Obesity; Reproduction; Steroids; Thyroxine; Urine | 1954 |
[The influence of thyroxin on the exchange of creatine bodies in obese patients in a basal state and after loading with amino acids].
Topics: Amino Acids; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Leadership; Obesity; Thyroxine | 1958 |
[Thyroxin in the treatment of hypothyreosis and obesity].
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Obesity; Thyroxine | 1959 |
THE HORMONES AND PUBERTY.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Cryptorchidism; Diethylstilbestrol; Ethinyl Estradiol; Eu | 1964 |
[THERAPY OF OBESITY WITH THYROID HORMONES AND DIURETICS].
Topics: Diuretics; Humans; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1964 |
[OBSERVATIONS ON THE PERIPHERAL METABOLISM OF THYROXIN IN OBESE CHILDREN].
Topics: Child; Humans; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Obesity; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1963 |
METABOLISM OF L-THYROXINE (3:5-131-I) IN MAN.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoradiography; Axillary Vein; Biomedical Research; Blood; Chromatography; Infertility; | 1964 |
[HYPERTHYROIDISM OCCURRING IN THE COURSE OF THYROID HORMONE ADMINISTRATION].
Topics: Adolescent; Drug Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Obesity; Thyroxine; Toxicology | 1964 |
EFFECTS OF TRIIODOTHYRONINE AND THYROXIN ON THE LIPOLYTIC ACTION OF EPINEPHRINE IN MARKEDLY OBESE SUBJECTS.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight; Drug Therapy; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids; Geriatrics; Injections | 1965 |
RADIOTHYROXINE TURNOVER IN OBESITY.
Topics: Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Obesity; Pharmacology; Radiometry; Thyroxine | 1965 |
STUDIES OF THYROXIN SECRETION AND DEGRADATION RATE IN CHILDREN WITH DIFFERENT THYROIDAL FUNCTIONAL STATES. COMPARISON OF THYROID FUNCTION IN CHILDREN AND ADULTS.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Body Weight; Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodi | 1965 |
Prevalence of thyroglobulin autoantibodies detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of canine serum in hypothyroid, obese and healthy dogs in Japan.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Japan; Obesity; Prevalence | 2004 |
Obese patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome show a peculiar alteration of the corticotroph but not of the thyrotroph and lactotroph function.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Area Under Curve; Case-Control Studies; Corticotropin-Releasing | 2004 |
Basal oxygen consumption of hereditarily obese and diabetic mice.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Metabolism; Mice; Obesity; Oxygen Consumption; Thyroxine | 1952 |
Adiponectin levels are reduced in children born small for gestational age and are inversely related to postnatal catch-up growth.
Topics: Adiponectin; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational | 2004 |
The nuclear receptor CAR is a regulator of thyroid hormone metabolism during caloric restriction.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Caloric Restriction; Constitutive Androstane Receptor; DNA, Complementa | 2004 |
Risk factors in carpal tunnel syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Body Mass Index; Car | 2004 |
Risk factors in carpal tunnel syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Body Mass Index; Car | 2004 |
Risk factors in carpal tunnel syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Body Mass Index; Car | 2004 |
Risk factors in carpal tunnel syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Body Mass Index; Car | 2004 |
Leptin, thyrotropin, and thyroid hormones in obese/overweight women before and after two levels of energy deficit.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Energy Metabolism; | 2004 |
Children with congenital hypothyroidism are at risk of adult obesity due to early adiposity rebound.
Topics: Age of Onset; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroid | 2004 |
Characterization of the resistance to the anorectic and endocrine effects of leptin in obesity-prone and obesity-resistant rats fed a high-fat diet.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dietary Fats; Eating; Growth Hormone; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Obesity; Pituit | 2004 |
Effects of soybean isoflavones, probiotics, and their interactions on lipid metabolism and endocrine system in an animal model of obesity and diabetes.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, | 2004 |
Relationship of thyroid function with body mass index, leptin, insulin sensitivity and adiponectin in euthyroid obese women.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Inter | 2005 |
"Globesity" and units of measurements.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Global Health; Humans; International System of Units; Metric System; Obesity; Ref | 2005 |
Lower serum free thyroxine levels are associated with metabolic syndrome in a Chinese population.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Asian People; Female; Humans; Hypertriglyceridemia; Male; Metabolic Syndrom | 2005 |
Low-dose leptin reverses skeletal muscle, autonomic, and neuroendocrine adaptations to maintenance of reduced weight.
Topics: Adult; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Calorimetry; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; E | 2005 |
Altered brown adipose tissue and Na,K pump activities during diet-induced obesity and weight loss in rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Body Composition; Body We | 1993 |
Lack of association between serum TSH or free T4 and body mass index in euthyroid subjects.
Topics: Antibodies; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Middle Aged; O | 2006 |
Hyperthyrotropinemia in obese children is reversible after weight loss and is not related to lipids.
Topics: Behavior Therapy; Child; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; E | 2006 |
Obesity is associated with altered metabolic and reproductive activity in the mare: effects of metformin on insulin sensitivity and reproductive cyclicity.
Topics: Animals; Breeding; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrous Cycle; Female; Food Deprivation; Horse | 2006 |
Hormonal disturbances associated with obesity in dogs.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aging; Animals; Castration; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Fructosamine; H | 2006 |
Neuropeptide Y deficiency attenuates responses to fasting and high-fat diet in obesity-prone mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Appetite; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Dietary Fats; Eating; Fasting; | 2006 |
Knocking down the diencephalic thyrotropin-releasing hormone precursor gene normalizes obesity-induced hypertension in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Hypertension; Leptin; Male; Metanephrine; Normetanephrine; Obe | 2007 |
Hormone replacement therapy and vascular risk disorders in adult hypopituitarism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; H | 2007 |
The association between TSH within the reference range and serum lipid concentrations in a population-based study. The HUNT Study.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Biomarkers; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studi | 2007 |
Endocrine effects of valproate in adolescent girls with epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Child; Comorbidity; Epilepsy; Fema | 2007 |
Impact of insulin sensitivity in relationship with prolactin and thyroid stimulating hormone.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Size; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fasting; Female; Humans; | 2007 |
The effects of treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism on metabolic control and hyperinsulinemia.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucose Intolerance; Glycated Hemoglobin; | 2007 |
Obesity increases free thyroxine proportionally to nonesterified fatty acid concentrations in adult neutered female cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Progression; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; I | 2007 |
Triiodothyronine differentially regulates key metabolic factors in lean and obese cats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gene Expression; Io | 2008 |
Prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in obese children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; CD13 Antigens; Child; Cholesterol; Female; H | 2007 |
Effect of levo-thyroxine treatment on weight and body mass index in children with acquired hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2008 |
Increase in depression symptoms with weight loss: association with glucose homeostasis and thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Depression; Diet, Reducing; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homeostasis; Humans; Male; | 2008 |
Thyroid hormones and their relation to weight status.
Topics: Adolescent; Anorexia Nervosa; Body Weight; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resis | 2008 |
Physiological or adaptive alterations in the deiodination of thyroxine.
Topics: Acclimatization; Disease; Fasting; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kinetics; Obesity; Pregna | 1984 |
Possible iatrogenic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Obesity; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Tri | 1981 |
Nuclear triiodothyronine binding in mononuclear leukocytes in normal subjects and obese patients before and after fasting.
Topics: Adult; Alpha-Globulins; Cell Nucleus; Fasting; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Monocytes; Obesity; R | 1982 |
Solubilized nuclear thyroid hormone receptors in circulating human mononuclear cells.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Gel; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1980 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of the catecholamine effects in human adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Isoproterenol; Lipolysis; Norepinephrine; Obesi | 1981 |
The role of T3 and its receptor in efficient metabolisers receiving very-low-calorie diets.
Topics: Diet, Reducing; Humans; Lymphocytes; Obesity; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Thyroid Hormone; T | 1981 |
[Obesity, energy expenditure and thyroid hormones].
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Energy Intake; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Obesity; Physical Exertion; Rats; Re | 1982 |
Effects of thyroid hormones on adipose tissue development in Sherman and Zucker rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aging; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Female; Insulin; Lipoprotein Lipase; Mal | 1984 |
Variations of thyroid hormones during total fasting in obese and in obese diabetic subjects.
Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus; Fasting; Female; Humans; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroglobuli | 1984 |
[Role of excessive body weight and hormonal changes in the development of the main types of hyperlipoproteinemia].
Topics: Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Adult; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperinsulinism; Hyperl | 1984 |
Maximum calorie (sub-threshold) dieting of the obese and its hormonal response.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Obesity; Thyro | 1983 |
Thyroid function in altered nutritional state.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Disorders; Obesity | 1983 |
The effect of acute and chronic exercise on thyroid hormones in obesity.
Topics: Exercise Test; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Physical Education and Traini | 1984 |
Obesity: the fat child.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet, Re | 1980 |
Obstructive sleep apnea in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Respiratory Function Tests; Sleep Apnea Syndrom | 1984 |
Obstructive sleep apnea in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Respiratory Function Tests; Sleep Apnea Syndrom | 1984 |
Obstructive sleep apnea in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Respiratory Function Tests; Sleep Apnea Syndrom | 1984 |
Obstructive sleep apnea in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Respiratory Function Tests; Sleep Apnea Syndrom | 1984 |
Peripheral autoregulation of thyroxine to triiodothyronine conversion in man.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Trii | 1984 |
Thyroid status in the obese syndrome of rats.
Topics: Animals; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Obesity; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Mutant | 1983 |
Hepatic conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine in obese and lean Zucker rats.
Topics: Animals; Fasting; Liver; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Triiodothyronine | 1984 |
Nature of suppressed TSH secretion during undernutrition: effect of fasting and refeeding on TSH responses to prolonged TRH infusions.
Topics: Adult; Fasting; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Relea | 1980 |
Thyroid and growth responses of young Zucker obese and lean rats to a low protein-high carbohydrate diet.
Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Ene | 1980 |
The effect of calorie restriction on serum thyroid hormone binding proteins and free hormone in obese patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Diet, Reducing; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Serum Al | 1980 |
TSH response to TRH in substantial obesity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyrot | 1980 |
Decrease in serum free triiodothyronine, thyroxine-binding globulin and thyroxine-binding prealbumin whilst taking a very-low-calorie diet.
Topics: Adult; Diet, Reducing; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Prealbumin; Serum Albumin; Serum | 1980 |
Thyroid hormone homeostasis in states of relative caloric deprivation.
Topics: Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Humans; Kinetics; Obesity; Thyroid Hor | 1980 |
[The hypothyroid rheumatic syndrome in the strict sense (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Complications; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged | 1980 |
Decrease in serum free triiodothyronine after jejuno-ileal bypass for obesity.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Ileum; Jejunum; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Serum Globulins; Thyroxine; Thyro | 1981 |
[Circulating thyroid hormones in non-thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Obesity; Syndrome; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1981 |
Hypothalamic and pituitary dysfunction in obese males.
Topics: Adult; Chlorpromazine; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hyp | 1982 |
[Indicators of the thyroid status in obesity depending on the types of the hypothalamo-hypophyseal system reaction].
Topics: Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Obesity; Pituitary Function Tests; Stimulation, Chemical; Th | 1982 |
[Statistical evaluation of the levels of thyroid stimulating hormone, thyroxine and triiodothyronine of the serum in control and obese subjects].
Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1983 |
Lowering of serum total T3 during a conventional slimming regime.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diet, Reducing; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroxine; Triiodothy | 1983 |
The role of hyperphagia and hypothyroidism in the development of the obese-hyperglycemic syndrome in mice (ob/ob).
Topics: Animals; Diet; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hyperphagia; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1981 |
Serum free triiodothyronine: determinant of the pseudohypercortisolism in obesity?
Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Menstruation; Obesity; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1982 |
Effects of total fasting in obese women. IV. Response of serum triiodothyronine (T3) and reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) to administered T3.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Fasting; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothy | 1981 |
Changes in thyroid hormones in obese women following jejuno-ileal bypass surgery.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Ileum; Jejunum; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothy | 1981 |
Cholesterol metabolism in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bile; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Feces; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1981 |
[Treatment of upper limb lymphedema after mastectomy with escine and levo-thyroxine].
Topics: Arm; Drainage; Escin; Female; Humans; Iontophoresis; Lymphangitis; Lymphedema; Massage; Mastectomy; | 1981 |
Associations between sex hormones, thyroid hormones and lipoproteins.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Cholesterol; Humans; Lipoproteins, HDL; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Testosterone; | 1981 |
[Obesity: state of research and therapy].
Topics: Diet, Reducing; Energy Metabolism; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Motiv | 1980 |
The effect of refeeding after semistarvation on catecholamine and thyroid metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Female; Food; Humans; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Obesity; P | 1980 |
[Mechanisms of T4 hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Obesity; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1980 |
Increased requirement for thyroid hormone after a jejunoileal bypass operation.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ileum; Jejunum; Obesity; Postoperative Complications; Thyroxi | 1980 |
Early treatment of obese (ob/ob) mice with triiodothyronine increases oxygen consumption and temperature and decreases body fat content.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Composition; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Insulin; Male; Mice; Mice, | 1994 |
Plasma levels of insulin-like growth factor-I are reduced at one week of age in monosodium L-glutamate-treated mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Growth Disorders; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth | 1993 |
Changes in thyroid hormone and thyrotrophin in the serum and thyroid glands of developing genetically obese male and female Zucker rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Male; Obesity; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Sex Factors; Thyroid G | 1994 |
Hormonal changes in elderly men with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and the hormonal relationships to abdominal adiposity.
Topics: Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Aging; Body Constitution; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Follicle | 1994 |
Impact of regional and total body composition and hormones on resting energy expenditure in overweight postmenopausal women.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Androstenedione; Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Calori | 1993 |
Transport of thyroxine into cultured hepatocytes: effects of mild non-thyroidal illness and calorie restriction in obese subjects.
Topics: Bilirubin; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Diet, Reducing; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Furans | 1994 |
Impaired peripheral thyroid hormone metabolism in genetic obesity.
Topics: Animals; Kinetics; Male; Models, Biological; Obesity; Phenotype; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Zucke | 1993 |
Leptin prevents fasting-induced suppression of prothyrotropin-releasing hormone messenger ribonucleic acid in neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Fasting; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Leptin; Male; Mice; Neurons; Obesity; Paraventricu | 1997 |
[Relationship between body composition and serum thyroid hormone in children aged 8 to 12 years].
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Body Composition; Child; Copper; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxi | 1996 |
Zinc supplementation on serum levels and hepatic conversion of thyroid hormones in obese (ob/ob) mice.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver; M | 1998 |
Prevalence of autoantibodies to thyroglobulin in dogs with nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Endocrine System Diseases; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent | 1998 |
Lean body mass as a determinant of thyroid size.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Composition; Body Height; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Cross-Sectional Studies; | 1998 |
[Metabolism and the functional activity of the thyroid in patients with chronic tonsillitis and excess body weight].
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Nutritional Status; Obesity; Thyr | 1998 |
Substrate oxidation and thyroid hormone response to the introduction of a high fat diet in formerly obese women.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Fats; Energy Intake; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Kinetics; Middle | 1998 |
Inhibitory action of oral thyrotropin-releasing hormone on the glucoregulatory response of the oral glucose tolerance test.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Kinet | 1998 |
Long-term calorie restriction reduces energy expenditure in aging monkeys.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aging; Animals; Body Composition; Body Constitution; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; | 1999 |
Leptin and the pituitary-thyroid axis: a comparative study in lean, obese, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lepti | 1998 |
A novel neurotensin peptide analog given extracranially decreases food intake and weight in rodents.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dru | 2000 |
Sex hormone-binding globulin as a marker for hyperinsulinemia and/or insulin resistance in obese children.
Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Child; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insul | 2000 |
Inactivation of the mouse melanocortin-3 receptor results in increased fat mass and reduced lean body mass.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Age Factors; alpha-MSH; Animals; Blotting, Southern; Body Temperature; Body Weight; | 2000 |
Thyroid and sympathetic influences on plasma leptin in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Male; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Sympathetic | 2000 |
Energy expenditure, energy intake and prevalence of obesity after therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia during childhood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Child; Energy Int | 2000 |
Energy expenditure, energy intake and prevalence of obesity after therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia during childhood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Child; Energy Int | 2000 |
Energy expenditure, energy intake and prevalence of obesity after therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia during childhood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Child; Energy Int | 2000 |
Energy expenditure, energy intake and prevalence of obesity after therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia during childhood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Child; Energy Int | 2000 |
Associations of leptin, insulin resistance and thyroid function with long-term weight loss in dieting obese men.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Behavior Therapy; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Diet, Reducing; Energy Meta | 2000 |
Thyroid function and obesity in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Iodide Peroxida | 2000 |
Effect of dexamethasone on TSH secretion induced by TRH in human obesity.
Topics: Dexamethasone; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Rele | 2001 |
Relation of thyroid hormones to body-weight.
Topics: Body Weight; Diet, Reducing; Eating; Humans; Male; Obesity; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1976 |
Effects of total fasting in obese women. I. Response of the thyroid.
Topics: Fasting; Female; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Obesity; Sex Factors; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid | 1977 |
Unresponsiveness to exogenous TSH in obesity.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Body Weight; Child; Humans; Iodine Radioisoto | 1977 |
Thyroid and obesity: survey of some function tests in a large obese population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroid Dis | 1978 |
The effect of mazindol on metabolic and regulatory changes in obese women during weight reduction.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diet, Reducing; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, None | 1979 |
Effect of dietary composition on fasting-induced changes in serum thyroid hormones and thyrotropin.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Fasting; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Sex Factors; Thyroid Hormones; Thy | 1978 |
Effects of obesity, total fasting and re-alimentation on L-thyroxine (T4), 3,5,3'-L-triiodothyronine (T3), 3,3',5'-L-triiodothyronine (rT3), thyroxine binding globulin (TBG), cortisol, thyrotrophin, cortisol binding globulin (CBG), transferrin, alpha 2-ha
Topics: Adult; Complement C3; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Growth Hormone; Haptoglobins; Hum | 1979 |
Plasma levels of gonadotropins, prolactin, thyroxine, and adrenal and gonadal steroids in obese prepubertal girls.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aging; Child; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulati | 1978 |
Na+,K+-ATPase enzyme units in lean and obese (ob/ob) thyroxine-injected mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Muscles; Obes | 1979 |
Effect of starvation on the production and peripheral metabolism of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine in euthyroid obese subjects.
Topics: Female; Humans; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Obesity; Radioimmunoassay; Starvation; Thyroxine; Triiodot | 1978 |
[Glycemia and insulinemia in obesity treated with scleronorm].
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Female; Hormones; Humans; Insulin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Stimulation, Chemical | 1979 |
Alterations in basal and TRH-stimulated serum levels of thyrotropin, prolactin, and thyroid hormones in starved obese men.
Topics: Adult; Fasting; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Prolactin; Thyroid Hormones; Thy | 1977 |
Heat production of lean and obese (Ob/Ob) mice in response to fasting, food restriction or thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Body Weight; Energy Intake; Fasting; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred | 1979 |
Malabsorption of thyroid hormones after jejunoileal bypass for obesity.
Topics: Adult; Biological Transport; Female; Humans; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Malabsorption Sy | 1979 |
[Obesity and thyroid hormones (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodothyronine, Rev | 1979 |
[Serum levels of T3 and T4 in diabetic and non-diabetic obese subjects].
Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1979 |
Abnormal thyroid regulation in chickens with autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Chickens; Genotype; Histocompatibility Antigens; Inbre | 1979 |
[The change of thyroid function in the dietary therapy of obesity (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diet, Reducing; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 1979 |
[Studies of pituitary, thyroidal, adrenocortical function in obese children (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Obesity; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Effects of total fasting in obese women. III. Response of serum thyroid hormones to thyroxine and triiodothyronine administration.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Fasting; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Obesity; Thyroxine; Triiodothyroni | 1979 |
The effect of gonadal and thyroidal hormones on the regulation of food intake and adiposity, and on various endocrine glands, in the red-winged blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus).
Topics: Animals; Birds; Body Weight; Clomiphene; Endocrine Glands; Feeding Behavior; Male; Obesity; Propylth | 1979 |
The effects of beta adrenergic blockade on basal metabolism and peripheral thyroid metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Energy Intake; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Propranolol; Thyroid Gland; Th | 1979 |
[Scleronorm effect on serum levels of TSH, triiodothyronine and thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypolipidemic Agents; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Tri | 1979 |
[Thyroidal radioiodine uptake and T4 metabolism in nutritionally obese rats].
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Fats; Half-Life; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Male; Obesity; | 1979 |
["Low triiodothyronine (T3) syndrome": "thyroxine (T4) euthyroidism" evidence (author's transl)].
Topics: Aged; Anorexia Nervosa; Diet, Reducing; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Diseases; Liver Cirrhosis; Ne | 1979 |
Diurnal changes in serum metabolites and hormones in lean and obese Zucker rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Corticosterone; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Insulin; Obesity | 1978 |
Effect of starvation on the production and metabolism of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in euthyroid obese patients.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Obesity; Starvation | 1977 |
Serum thyroid hormone concentrations during prolonged reduction of dietary intake.
Topics: Adult; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; | 1978 |
Thyroidal hormone metabolism in obesity during semi-starvation.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Diet, Reducing; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyrotropi | 1978 |
The effect of protein and carbohydrate in very low energy diets on thyroid hormone levels in overweight adults [proceedings].
Topics: Adult; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones | 1978 |
[Binding of thyroxine with blood serum proteins in obesity].
Topics: Adult; Blood Proteins; Female; Humans; Obesity; Protein Binding; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Protei | 1975 |
[Changes in lipid metabolism in a case of associated primary hypothyroidism, obesity and diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Aged; Cholesterol; Clofibrate; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glyburide; Humans; | 1976 |
Decreased serum thyrotropin induced by fasting.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Adult; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; M | 1977 |
Studies on obesity. III. effect of triiodothyronine (T3) on thyroglobulin autoantibodies in euthyroid obese subjects.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Body Weight; Female; Hemagglutination; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroglo | 1976 |
[In vitro study of deiodination of L-diiodotyrosine and L-thyroxine in liver of dietetically fat rats].
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Fats; Diiodotyrosine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Iodine; | 1976 |
[Use of dextrorotatory thyroid hormones for speeding up weight reduction in obesity].
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Stereoisomerism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1976 |
[Relationship between hormone concentration in peripheral blood in hypertension, arteriosclerosis and obesity].
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Arteriosclerosis; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypertension; Insuli | 1976 |
Therapy of obesity with hormones.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Growth Hormone; Heart Diseases; Humans; Injections, I | 1975 |
Diversion of peripheral thyroxine metabolism from activating to inactivating pathways during complete fasting.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Fasting; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Triio | 1975 |
[Changes in the indexes of "unbound" thyroxin in the treatment of obesity (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1976 |
Uptake of thyroxine by cultured human adipocyte precursors isolated from lean and obese subjects.
Topics: Adipocytes; Adult; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middle Aged; Obesity; Ouabain; Pot | 1992 |
The influence of thyroxine on the differentiation of adipose tissue and skin during fetal development.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Growth Hormone; Hypophysect | 1992 |
The contribution of body composition, substrates, and hormones to the variability in energy expenditure and substrate utilization in premenopausal women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; C-Peptide; Calorimetry; Dehydroepiandrosterone; | 1992 |
Decreased T4-to-T3 conversion in brown adipose tissue of Zucker fa/fa pups before the onset of obesity.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Aging; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Insulin; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver; Obesity | 1992 |
Treating obesity in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Communication; Female; Humans; Obesity; Phentermine; Physici | 1992 |
[Zinc sulfate and thyroxine treatment on the obese patients].
Topics: Adult; Drug Evaluation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Sulfates; Thyroxin | 1991 |
Multicompartmental analysis of triiodothyronine (T3) distribution and metabolism in clinically euthyroid obese individuals.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Feces; Female; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Musc | 1990 |
Effect of thyroxine and chicken growth hormone on immune function in autoimmune thyroiditis (obese) strain chicks.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Flow Cytometry; Growth Hormone; Haplotypes; Lymphocyte Activatio | 1992 |
Effects of phenotype, feeding condition and cold exposure on thyrotropin and thyroid hormones of obese and lean mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Cold Temperature; Female; Food; Food Deprivation; Male; Mice | 1991 |
Who takes thyroid hormone?
Topics: Female; Humans; Obesity; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine | 1991 |
T3 plus high doses of beta-blockers: effects on energy intake, body composition, bat and heart in rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atenolol; Body Composit | 1990 |
Thyroidal iodine metabolism in obese-strain chickens before immune-mediated damage.
Topics: Animals; Autoimmunity; Autoradiography; Chickens; Disease Models, Animal; Iodine; Obesity; Thyroglob | 1991 |
Resting metabolic rate, body composition and thyroid hormones. Short term effects of very low calorie diet.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Obesity; T | 1990 |
[Factors affecting normal levels of insulin, cortisol, STH, thyroxine and triiodothyronine].
Topics: Adult; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Obesity; Reference Values; Thyroxi | 1990 |
Effects of sucrose on resting metabolic rate, nitrogen balance, leucine turnover and oxidation during weight loss with low calorie diets.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature Regulation; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; E | 1990 |
Antioxidants delay the onset of thyroiditis in obese strain chickens.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Autoantibodies; Butylated Hydroxyanisole; Chickens; Ethoxyquin; Obesity; Thyr | 1990 |
Effects of dietary carbohydrate and phenotype on thyroid hormones and brown adipose tissue locularity in adult LA/N-cp rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Dietary Carbohydrates; Lipid Metabolism; Obesity; Phenotype; Radioim | 1989 |
[Results of weight-loss treatment at a hospital. Significance of the administration of triiodothyronine in small doses during a protein diet].
Topics: Adult; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Proteins; Female; Food, Formulated; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mi | 1989 |
Studies of 5'-deiodinase activity in rats differing in hepatic lipogenic activity.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Food; Hydrocortisone; Iodide Peroxidase; Lipids; Liver; Obesity; Rats; Rats, | 1989 |
The influence of caloric deprivation and food composition on TSH, thyroid hormones and nuclear binding of T3 in mononuclear blood cells in obese women.
Topics: Adult; Cell Nucleus; Diet; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; M | 1989 |
Thyroid hormone responses to feeding in ob/ob mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Temperature; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Female; Food Deprivation | 1989 |
[Clinical studies on assay for Na-K ATPase in human blood cells. I. Erythrocyte Na-K ATPase assay in patients with thyroid dysfunction and in those with chronic renal failure].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Erythrocyte Membrane; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, C | 1988 |
Hormonal studies of young lean and obese Zucker rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Fasting; Female; Hormones; Insulin; Obesity; Pancreas; Rats; | 1986 |
[Hormones of the pituitary-thyroid axis in obese subjects on free and low-calorie diet].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1987 |
Fasting induces the generation of serum thyronine-binding globulin in Zucker rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Fasting; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Obesity; Phenytoin; Rats; Rats, Mutant St | 1985 |
Nuclear thyroxine receptors and cellular metabolism of thyroxine in obese subjects before and after fasting.
Topics: Cell Nucleus; Fasting; Female; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Monocytes; Obesity; Receptors, Cell Surfac | 1985 |
Prolactin and thyroid status in prepubertal children with mild to moderate obesity.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Prolactin; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxi | 1988 |
Thyroid hormones in genetically lean or fat chickens: effects of age and triiodothyronine supplementation.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Chickens; Female; Male; Obesity; Sex Factors; Species Specificity; Thyr | 1988 |
Normalization of serum sex hormone-binding globulin by L-thyroxine in obese women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obesity; Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli | 1988 |
Altered triiodothyronine metabolism in Zucker fatty rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Eating; Genotype; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Obesity; | 1988 |
Hereditary and environmental influences on the variation of thyroid hormones in normal male twins.
Topics: Humans; Male; Obesity; Reference Values; Seasons; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1988 |
Dissociated thyromimetic effects of 3, 5, 3'-triiodothyroacetic acid (TRIAC) at the pituitary and peripheral tissue levels.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Lipids; Obesity; Random Allocat | 1988 |
Impaired transport of thyroid hormones into livers of obese (ob/ob) mice.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Hydrocortisone; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; | 1988 |
Serum concentrations of total and free thyroid hormones in moderately obese women during a six-week slimming cure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Constitution; Diet, Reducing; Female; Humans; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; Thy | 1988 |
Effects of zinc and thyroxine treatment on dietary-obese mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Fats; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Obesity; Rats; Refer | 1987 |
Nitrogen conservation in starvation revisited: protein sparing with intravenous fructose.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Female; Fructose; Glucagon; Human | 1986 |
Effects of obesity on insulin and glucose metabolism in cyclic heifers.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Diestrus; Estradiol; Estrus; Female; Glucose; Insul | 1986 |
[The oral glucose tolerance test combined with the determination of insulin, cortisol, growth hormone, thyroxine and triiodothyronine in obese women. I. Results from the entire group].
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortiso | 1986 |
The incorporation of dietary iodine into thyroglobulin increases its immunogenicity.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Antibody Specificity; Antigens; Autoantibodies; Chickens; Diet; Immunization; I | 1987 |
Comparative effects of 3,5-dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine (DIMIT) and 3,5-diiodo-3'-isopropylthyroacetic acid (IpTA2) on body weight gain and lipid metabolism in genetically obese Zucker rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Female; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Obesity; Rats; | 1986 |
Effect of glucose administration on thyroid hormones and oxygen consumption in normal and obese subjects.
Topics: Adult; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Humans; Male; Obesity; Oxygen Consumption; Thyroid Hormon | 1986 |
Effects of caloric deprivation on thyroid hormone tissue uptake and generation of low-T3 syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinet | 1986 |
The influence of early postnatal overnutrition on peripheric thyroxine metabolism in rats.
Topics: Animals; Energy Metabolism; Kinetics; Male; Nutrition Disorders; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Dr Gee leaves the witness box, and patients are called.
Topics: Amphetamines; England; Female; Humans; Malpractice; Obesity; Television; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Decreased serum reverse triiodothyronine levels with major weight loss in obese women.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Obesity; Serum Albumin; Stomach; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Pr | 1985 |
The Gee case: first expert witness.
Topics: Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Malpractice; Obesity; Thyroxine; United Kingdom | 1985 |
Evidence for differing dopaminergic activity in childhood- or adult-onset obesity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Domperidone; Dopamine; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesi | 1985 |
Disparity of thyrotropin (TSH) and prolactin responses to TSH-releasing hormone in obesity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Middle Aged; Obesity; Prolactin; Thyrotropin | 1985 |
Studies on the diurnal pattern of serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine.
Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Fasting; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1986 |
Decrease of circulating level of SHBG in postmenopausal obese women as a risk factor in breast cancer: reversible effect of weight loss.
Topics: Aged; Androstenedione; Body Weight; Breast Neoplasms; Estradiol; Estrone; Female; Humans; Hydrocorti | 1986 |
Some quantitative changes in iodothyronine distribution and metabolism in mild obesity and aging.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Fats; Kinetics; Male; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyr | 1985 |
Relationship between the changes in serum thyroid hormone levels and protein status during prolonged protein supplemented caloric deprivation.
Topics: Adult; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Humans; Male; Methylhistidines; Middle Aged; | 1985 |
Enhanced thermogenic responsiveness during chronic ephedrine treatment in man.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature Regulation | 1985 |
[Behavior of several hormonal and nonhormonal parameters in obesity. II. Thyroid hormones (free T3, free T4, rT3)].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodothyronine, Reverse | 1985 |
Distribution of 125I-thyroxine in different organs and tissues of dietically obese rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Proteins; Dietary Fats; Kidney; Liver; Male; Muscles; Obesity; Protei | 1985 |
Perioperative hypothyroidism: an unusual postanesthetic diagnosis.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Female; Hip Fractures; Humans; Hypotension; Hypothyroidism; Intraoperative Comp | 1985 |
Differential effects of thyroxine on immune development and autoimmune thyroiditis in the obese strain chicken.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Chickens; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Immune Syste | 1985 |
Serum concentrations of total T4, T3, reverse T3 and free T4, T3 in moderately obese patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrox | 1985 |
Plasma thyroid hormones, growth and carcass measurements of genetically obese and lean pigs as influenced by thyroprotein supplementation.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Body Weight; Caseins; Female; Iodoproteins; Obesity; Swine; Th | 1985 |
[Clinical study on determination of blood thyroid hormone levels using the protein binding test--free thyroxine index in young children].
Topics: Age Factors; Androgens; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Dwarfism, Pituit | 1971 |
Indices of unbound thyroxine in obese women.
Topics: Adult; Binding Sites; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Obesity; Serum Globulins; Thyroid | 1972 |
The primary empty sella: clinical and radiographic characteristics and endocrine function.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Gonadotrop | 1973 |
Role of the thyroid in the development of the obese-hyperglycemic syndrome in mice (ob ob).
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Body Temperature Regulation; Circadian Rhythm; Diet; Enzyme Induction; Glyc | 1974 |
Thyroxine metabolism in obese adolescent males.
Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Obesity; Radiometry; Thyr | 1965 |
Thyroid activity in mice with hypothalamic lesions induced by goldthioglucose.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Diet; Female; Glucose; Gold; Hypothalamus; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; | 1967 |
Occurrence of hyperthyroidism in patients receiving thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alopecia; Antithyroid Agents; Fatigue; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hy | 1967 |
[Therapy of arteriosclerosis].
Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Anticoagulants; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Choline; Diabetes Complicat | 1968 |
Body-weight, food, and energy.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Appetite; Body Weight; Carbon; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food; Home | 1969 |
[Changes in the TSH and thyroxine level in the serum of obese subjects following administration of TRH].
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Body Weight; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Thyroglobulin; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropi | 1974 |
[The Achilles reflexogram and its changes induced by vitamin B 12 in obesity].
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Reflex, Stretc | 1967 |
The influence of drugs affecting lipids on atherosclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Protein Disorders; Clofibrate; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Complicatio | 1974 |
Blood levels and management of lithium treatment.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dementia; Depression; D | 1974 |
Effect of thyroid hormone on esterase activity in serum and liver of mice.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Esterases; Female; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Obesity; Thyroi | 1974 |
Drugs in obesity.
Topics: Amphetamine; Appetite Depressants; Diet, Reducing; Diuretics; Ephedrine; Fenfluramine; Health Educat | 1974 |
The influence of total starvation on the pituitary-thyroid-axis in obese individuals.
Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Pituitary Gland; Starvation; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; T | 1973 |
[Indexes of unbound thyroxine in obese women].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Obesity; Protein Binding; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Proteins; Triiodothyro | 1972 |
Serum lipid pattern in chickens of the obese strain.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Chickens; Cholesterol; Glycerol; Heparin; Injections, Intravenous; Injection | 1972 |
L-thyroxine in the treatment of obesity without increase in loss of lean body mass.
Topics: Body Composition; Body Water; Body Weight; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Male; Nitrogen; | 1973 |
Peripheral metabolism of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in patients with endemic goitre, natives of endemic goitre areas in Czechoslovakia (with regard to obesity).
Topics: Czechoslovakia; Disease Reservoirs; Feces; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1973 |
Effects of ventromedial hypothalamic lesions on thyroid secretion rate in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Growth Hormone; Hyperinsulinism; Hypothalamus; Iodine Isotopes; Lipid Metaboli | 1973 |
The effect of starvation on the concentration and binding of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in serum and on the response to TRH.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Prospective Studies; Starvation; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1974 |
Thyroid function studies in fasting obese subjects.
Topics: Adult; Fasting; Female; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Obesi | 1967 |
Studies on obesity. II. Slow-moving thyroxine binding globulin in the sera of normal and obese subjects.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoradiography; Biological Transport, Active; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; | 1970 |
Human growth hormone secretion during exposure to hot air in normal adult male subjects.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Autoanalysis; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Fatty Acids | 1972 |
Experience with a hospital-based weight reduction program.
Topics: Adult; Allied Health Personnel; Anthropometry; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diet, Reducing; Female; Hos | 1972 |
An interdisciplinary study of adolescent obesity.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Adolescent; Adult; Body Height; Body Image; Bone Development; Depression; | 1972 |
[Metabolism of thyroxine in obese children].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Obesity; Thyroxine | 1970 |
Fasting in obese females. I. A study of thyroid function tests, serum proteins and electrolytes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Fasting; Female; Humans; | 1968 |
Spurious heart disease induced by digitalis-containing reducing pills.
Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cathartics; Coronary Disease; Dextroamphetamine; Digitalis Glycosides; | 1968 |
Radioassays of non-antigenic hormones.
Topics: Antigens; Cushing Syndrome; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Metho | 1968 |
Alcohol hypoglycemia. VII. Further studies on the refractoriness of obese subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diet; Dietary Fats; Ethanol; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesteri | 1968 |
Hereditary hypothyroidism in the domestic fowl.
Topics: Animals; Eggs; Feathers; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Obesity; Poultry Diseases; Reproduction; Thyr | 1966 |
[Metabolism of organic iodine in obesity studied ith thyroxine-I-131].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Obesity; Thyroxine | 1966 |