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thyroxine and Nutrition Disorders

thyroxine has been researched along with Nutrition Disorders in 44 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Nutrition Disorders: Disorders caused by nutritional imbalance, either overnutrition or undernutrition.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We studied plasma concentrations of TSH (basal and after TRH), thyroxine (T4), 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3), 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3; rT3), free T4 and free T3 in thirty obese subjects, twenty patients with anorexia nervosa, fifteen malnourished subjects and twenty normal weight subjects."3.66Thyroid function in altered nutritional state. ( Corsello, SM; de Rosa, E; de Rosa, G; Della Casa, S; Pasargiklian, E; Ruffilli, MP, 1983)
"Both starvation and critical illness are hallmarked by changes in circulating thyroid hormone parameters with typically low T(3) concentrations in the absence of elevated TSH."1.38Contribution of nutritional deficit to the pathogenesis of the nonthyroidal illness syndrome in critical illness: a rabbit model study. ( Darras, VM; Derde, S; Eerdekens, A; Güiza, F; Langouche, L; Mebis, L; Princen, L; Van den Berghe, G; Vanhorebeek, I; Vanwijngaerden, YM, 2012)
"Body weight was decreased to less than 50%."1.28Thyroid hormones and 5'-deiodinase activity in neonatal undernourished rats. ( Aláez, C; Calvo, R; Obregón, MJ; Pascual-Leone, AM, 1992)

Research

Studies (44)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199035 (79.55)18.7374
1990's6 (13.64)18.2507
2000's2 (4.55)29.6817
2010's1 (2.27)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Mebis, L1
Eerdekens, A1
Güiza, F1
Princen, L1
Derde, S1
Vanwijngaerden, YM1
Vanhorebeek, I1
Darras, VM1
Van den Berghe, G1
Langouche, L1
HORN, G1
Muzzo, SJ1
Brasel, JA1
de Rosa, G1
Della Casa, S1
Corsello, SM1
Ruffilli, MP1
de Rosa, E1
Pasargiklian, E1
Kaplan, MM1
Yaskoski, KA1
Pathak, RM1
Dudeja, PK1
Ansari, S1
Mahmood, A1
Utiger, RD1
Okamura, K1
Taurog, A1
Krulich, L1
Osman, A2
Khalid, BA2
Tan, TT1
Wan Nazaimoon, WM2
Wu, LL2
Ng, ML1
Prasad, VV1
Ramos, CF1
Teixeira, CV1
Passos, MC1
Pazos-Moura, CC1
Lisboa, PC1
Curty, FH1
de Moura, EG1
Rae, MT1
Rhind, SM1
Kyle, CE1
Miller, DW1
Brooks, AN1
Birkhäuser, M1
Burer, T1
Busset, R1
Burger, A1
Cuarón, A1
Hoppée de Cuarón, C1
Mornex, R1
Pigeon, P1
Geissler, C1
Margen, S1
Calloway, DH1
Thomson, JE1
Baird, SG1
Thomson, JA1
Nakashima, T1
Fuchigami, T1
Inoue, K1
Omae, T1
Glass, AR1
Mellitt, R1
Burman, KD1
Wartofsky, L1
Swerdloff, RS1
Daughaday, WH1
Herington, AC1
Phillips, LS1
Jen, CK1
Wehmer, F1
Krieger, I2
Taqi, Q1
Aláez, C1
Calvo, R1
Obregón, MJ1
Pascual-Leone, AM1
Madeira, MD1
Cadete-Leite, A1
Sousa, N1
Paula-Barbosa, MM1
Kato, H1
Wakasugi, H1
Tsutsumi, T1
Furukawa, M1
Yokota, M1
Yamada, Y1
Funakoshi, A1
Rami, A1
Lomri, N1
Bréhier, A1
Thomasset, M1
Rabié, A2
Normand, G2
Clos, J4
Vitiello, F3
Gombos, G3
Di Benedetta, C1
de Mello, MA1
Oliveira-Filho, RM1
Cury, L1
Valle, LB1
Grimaldi, F1
De Marchi, S1
Cecchin, E1
Svaninger, G1
Lundberg, PA1
Lundholm, K1
Chikenji, T1
Elwyn, DH1
Gil, KM1
Danforth, E1
Askanazi, J1
Kinney, JM1
Aust, L1
Hartmann, K1
Weber, A1
Noack, R1
Proll, J1
Falconer, IR1
Marchant, B1
Hamilton, W1
Good, MH1
Davison, AN1
Samueloff, S1
Gourdon, J1
Coste, C1
Dainat, J1
Legrand, J2
Kreisberg, RA1
Owen, WC1
Siegal, AM1
Zamenhof, S1
Van Marthens, E1

Reviews

5 reviews available for thyroxine and Nutrition Disorders

ArticleYear
The regulation of growth by endocrines.
    Annual review of physiology, 1975, Volume: 37

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Body Weight; Cartilage; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Endocrine Glands; Glu

1975
Lipids and brain development.
    UCLA forum in medical sciences, 1971, Volume: 14

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Cats; Cell Membrane; Cerebrosides; Ele

1971
Metabolic aspects of desert adaptation (man).
    Advances in metabolic disorders, 1974, Volume: 7, Issue:0

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Basal Metabolism; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Calorime

1974
Nutrition and endocrine disease.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1970, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Acromegaly; Adipose Tissue; Adrenal Gland Diseases; Animals; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; En

1970
Hormonal and nutritional aspects of prenatal brain development.
    UCLA forum in medical sciences, 1971, Volume: 14

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cerebral Cortex; Chick Embryo; DNA; DNA N

1971

Trials

1 trial available for thyroxine and Nutrition Disorders

ArticleYear
Effects of increasing glucose intake on nitrogen balance and energy expenditure in malnourished adult patients receiving parenteral nutrition.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1987, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Dietary Carbohydrates; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Humans; Male; M

1987

Other Studies

38 other studies available for thyroxine and Nutrition Disorders

ArticleYear
Contribution of nutritional deficit to the pathogenesis of the nonthyroidal illness syndrome in critical illness: a rabbit model study.
    Endocrinology, 2012, Volume: 153, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Constitutive Androstane Receptor; Critical Illness; Disease Models, Animal; Dithiothreitol;

2012
Thyroid deficiency and inanition: the effects of replacement therapy on the development of the cerebral cortex of young albino rats.
    The Anatomical record, 1955, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Nutrition Disorder

1955
Cerebellar DNA polymerase activity in hypothyroid and malnourished rats.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1984, Volume: 138, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cerebellum; DNA; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Female; Hypothyroidism; Nerve

1984
Thyroid function in altered nutritional state.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology, 1983, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Disorders; Obesity

1983
Effects of congenital hypothyroidism and partial and complete food deprivation on phenolic and tyrosyl ring iodothyronine deiodination in rat brain.
    Endocrinology, 1982, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidas

1982
Alterations in intestinal function in response to thyroxine and cortisone administration in undernourished rats.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 1982, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cortisone; Glucose; Glycine; Intestinal Absorpt

1982
Decreased extrathyroidal triiodothyronine production in nonthyroidal illness: benefit or harm?
    The American journal of medicine, 1980, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver; Nutrition Diso

1980
Elevation of serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine and thyroxine levels in rats fed Remington diets; opposing effects of nutritional deficiency and iodine deficiency.
    Endocrinology, 1981, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Body Weight; Diet; Iodides; Iodine; Kinetics; Male; Nutrition Disorde

1981
Serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) in malnutrition: preliminary results.
    Singapore medical journal, 1993, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Alanine Transaminase; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Calcium; Child; Cross-Sectional St

1993
Neonatal undernutrition and short term administration of hydrocortisone and thyroxine: effects on rat brain hydrolases.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1993, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta-Galactosidase; beta-Glucosidase; beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases; Body

1993
Effects of iodine deficiency on insulin-like growth factor-I, insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels and height attainment in malnourished children.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Bi

1996
Low-protein diet changes thyroid function in lactating rats.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2000, Volume: 224, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine Ra

2000
Maternal undernutrition alters triiodothyronine concentrations and pituitary response to GnRH in fetal sheep.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2002, Volume: 173, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Fetal Blood; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Gon

2002
Diagnosis of hyperthyroidism when serum-thyroxine alone is raised.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Jul-09, Volume: 2, Issue:8028

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Delirium; False Negative Reactions; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gastroenteritis; Graves

1977
Tables to estimate total binding capacity of thyroxine-binding globulin from the in vitro thyroid function tests.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 1979, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Anovulation; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Nephrosis; N

1979
[The metabolism of thyroid hormones and its clinical applications].
    La Revue du praticien, 1979, Feb-21, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Kidney; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Nutrition Disord

1979
Lactation and pregnancy in Iran. III. Hormonal factors.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1979, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Iran; Lactation; Lactation Disorders

1979
Thyroid function in dietary amenorrhoea.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1977, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Humans; Nutrition Disorders; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyr

1977
A possible case of hypothalamic hypofunction caused by prolonged malnutrition due to intestinal blind loop.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1977, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Adult; Blind Loop Syndrome; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypo

1977
Serum triiodothyronine in undernourished rats: dependence on dietary composition rather than total calorie or protein intake.
    Endocrinology, 1978, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Male; Nutrition Disorders; Ra

1978
Effects of thyroxine on infant development of undernourished rats.
    Developmental psychobiology, 1977, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Ear; Female; Growth; Learning; Male; Maternal-F

1977
Free serum thyroxine level and basal metabolic rate. Aids to diagnosis in malnutrition and small-for-gestational-age dwarfism.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1975, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Basal Metabolism; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Dwarfism; Gestational Age;

1975
Thyroid hormones and 5'-deiodinase activity in neonatal undernourished rats.
    Endocrinology, 1992, Volume: 130, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Heart; Iodide Peroxidas

1992
The supraoptic nucleus in hypothyroid and undernourished rats: an experimental morphometric study.
    Neuroscience, 1991, Volume: 41, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neurons; Nutrition

1991
A case of transient elevation of the serum carcinoembryonic antigen and associated with severe malnutrition and low T3, T4 syndrome.
    Fukuoka igaku zasshi = Hukuoka acta medica, 1991, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Di

1991
Effects of altered thyroid states and undernutrition on the calbindin-D28K (calcium-binding protein) content of the hippocampal formation in the developing rat.
    Brain research, 1989, Apr-17, Volume: 485, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Calbindin 1; Calbindins; Female; Hippocampus; Nutrition Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Expo

1989
Developing rat cerebellum--I. Effects of abnormal thyroid states and undernutrition on sulfated glycosaminoglycans.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 1989, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebellum; Glycosaminoglycans; Hypothyroidism; Nutrition Disorders; Rats; Rats, Inb

1989
Developing rat cerebellum--II. Effects of abnormal thyroid states and undernutrition on hyaluronic acid.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 1989, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebellum; Hyaluronic Acid; Hypothyroidism; Nutrition Disorders; Rats; Rats, Inbred

1989
Developing rat cerebellum--III. Effects of abnormal thyroid states and undernutrition on gangliosides.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 1989, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebellum; Gangliosides; Hypothyroidism; Nutrition Disorders; Rats; Rats, Inbred St

1989
Circulating thyroid hormone levels in young pregnant rats and their fetuses: effect of malnutrition.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 1989, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Nutrition Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnanc

1989
[Low T4 syndrome in alcoholism: role of the decrease in TBG].
    Minerva medica, 1986, Mar-17, Volume: 77, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Alcoholism; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Erythrocyte Volume; Fema

1986
Thyroid hormones and experimental cancer cachexia.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1986, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Cachexia; Eating; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nutrition Disor

1986
The influence of early postnatal overnutrition on peripheric thyroxine metabolism in rats.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology, 1986, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Energy Metabolism; Kinetics; Male; Nutrition Disorders; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1986
Thyroxine utilization in lambs in natural and controlled environments.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Body Weight; Environment; Female; Iodine Isotopes; Nutrition Disorders; Sheep;

1970
Abnormal height in children.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1969, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anabolic Agents; Body Height; Child; Estrogens; Growth; Growth Disorder

1969
Adrenocortical and thyroid function in the deprivation syndrome. Comparison with growth failure due to undernutrition, congenital heart disease, or prenatal influences.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1970, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Basal Metabolism; Body Heigh

1970
Comparative effects of hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and undernutrition on the protein and nucleic acid contents of the cerebellum in the young rat.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Cell Division; Cerebellum; DNA; Fetus; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo

1973
Effects of thyroid hormone and undernourishment on the amount of synaptosomal fraction in the cerebellum of the young rat.
    Brain research, 1973, Oct-26, Volume: 61

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cerebellum; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism;

1973