Page last updated: 2024-11-06

thyroxine and Myocardial Ischemia

thyroxine has been researched along with Myocardial Ischemia in 25 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Myocardial Ischemia: A disorder of cardiac function caused by insufficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. The decreased blood flow may be due to narrowing of the coronary arteries (CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE), to obstruction by a thrombus (CORONARY THROMBOSIS), or less commonly, to diffuse narrowing of arterioles and other small vessels within the heart. Severe interruption of the blood supply to the myocardial tissue may result in necrosis of cardiac muscle (MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In some patients with severe hypothyroidism thyroxine replacement therapy precipitates or aggravates angina pectoris, whereas in other patients angina pectoris is ameliorated or even disappears."5.08Silent myocardial ischemia in hypothyroidism. ( Bernstein, R; Haug, E; Hertzenberg, L; Midtbø, K; Müller, C; Smith, G, 1995)
"The isolated hypothyroxinemia of pregnancy (IHP) has gained specific attention in the specialized literature during the recent years as the possible factor impeding the intellectual development of fetus and increasing the risk of complications related with pregnancy, delivery and perinatal period."3.88IMPORTANCE OF ISOLATED GESTATIONAL HYPOTHYROXINEMIA IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OBSTETRIC AND SOMATIC PATHOLOGIES. ( Gagua, D; Gagua, T; Morchiladze, N; Tkeshelashvili, B, 2018)
"Two cases of hypothyroidism with cardiac attack (acute myocardial infarction, AMI) following thyroxine replacement were reported."3.71Severe myocardial ischemia following hormone replacement in two cases of hypothyroidism with normal coronary arteriogram. ( Hara, Y; Kohno, A, 2001)
"Myocardial ischemia was revealed in 1 patient but was seen in both hypothyroid and euthyroid examinations."1.30Severe short-term hypothyroidism is not associated with an increased incidence of myocardial ischemia as assessed by thallium-201 stress/rest myocardial scintigraphy. ( Dudczak, R; Holm, C; Hurtl, I; Najemnik, C; Prasch, F; Wogritsch, S, 1999)

Research

Studies (25)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (4.00)18.7374
1990's6 (24.00)18.2507
2000's11 (44.00)29.6817
2010's4 (16.00)24.3611
2020's3 (12.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Alonso-Ventura, V1
Civeira, F1
Alvarado-Rosas, A1
Lou-Bonafonte, JM1
Calmarza, P1
Moreno-Franco, B1
Andres-Otero, MJ1
Calvo-Gracia, F1
de Diego-Garcia, P1
Laclaustra, M1
Zhang, H1
Che, W1
Shi, K1
Huang, Y1
Xu, C1
Fei, M1
Fan, X1
Zhang, J1
Hu, X1
Hu, F1
Qin, S1
Zhang, X1
Huang, Q1
Yu, F1
Müller, P1
Dietrich, JW1
Lin, T1
Bejinariu, A1
Binnebößel, S1
Bergen, F1
Schmidt, J1
Müller, SK1
Chatzitomaris, A1
Kurt, M1
Gerguri, S1
Clasen, L1
Klein, HH1
Kelm, M1
Makimoto, H1
Zhao, JV1
Schooling, CM1
Morchiladze, N1
Tkeshelashvili, B1
Gagua, T1
Gagua, D1
Mustafa, C1
Ozgül, U1
Zehra, GC1
Hülya, C1
Kozdağ, G1
Ertaş, G1
Aygün, F1
Emre, E1
Kirbaş, A1
Ural, D1
Soran, O1
Eynan, M1
Knubuvetz, T1
Meiri, U1
Navon, G1
Gerstenblith, G1
Bromberg, Z1
Hasin, Y1
Horowitz, M1
Pantos, C4
Mourouzis, I4
Tzeis, S3
Moraitis, P3
Malliopoulou, V4
Cokkinos, DD2
Carageorgiou, H3
Varonos, D2
Cokkinos, D1
Paizis, I3
Karamanoli, E2
Cokkinos, DV4
WINTERS, WL1
SOLOFF, LA1
Cokkinos, AD1
Varonos, DD2
Sych, IuP1
Kalatnikov, VIu1
Syrkin, AL1
Mel'nichenko, GA1
Telkova, IL1
Tepliakov, AT1
Thempeyioti, A1
Dimopoulos, A1
Saranteas, T1
Xinaris, C1
Toft, AD1
Bernstein, R1
Müller, C1
Midtbø, K1
Smith, G1
Haug, E1
Hertzenberg, L1
Prasch, F1
Wogritsch, S1
Hurtl, I1
Holm, C1
Najemnik, C1
Dudczak, R1
Morelli, S1
Gurgo, AM1
Martocchia, A1
Falaschi, P1
Sabatino, L1
Iervasi, G1
Ferrazzi, P1
Francesconi, D1
Chopra, IJ1
Pantos, CI1
Malliopoulou, VA1
Mourouzis, IS1
Karamanoli, EP1
Tzeis, SM1
Carageorgiou, HC1
Kohno, A1
Hara, Y1
Quevedo, I1
Mosso, L1
Domínguez, JM1
Fajuri, A1
Quintana, JC1
Leese, GP1
Jung, RT1
Guthrie, C1
Waugh, N1
Browning, MC1
Babin, VP1
Stepanova, EG1
Malyutina, SK1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Observational and Diagnostical Study on Transient Allostatic Responses of Thyroid Function After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation[NCT04392258]200 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-05-01Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for thyroxine and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
[Impairment of cardiovascular function in subclinical hypothyroidism].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2003, Volume: 81, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Diastole; Echocardi

2003
Thyroxine replacement therapy.
    Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 1993, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Myocardial Ischem

1993
Thyrotoxicosis, unstable angina and normal coronary angiogram.
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia, 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Chest Pain; Combined Modality Therapy; Coronary Angiograph

1999

Trials

2 trials available for thyroxine and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
Clinical effects of enhanced external counterpulsation treatment in patients with ischemic heart failure.
    Anadolu kardiyoloji dergisi : AKD = the Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Cohort Studies; Counterpulsation; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Failure;

2012
Silent myocardial ischemia in hypothyroidism.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1995, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Coronary Circulation; Echocardiography; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middl

1995

Other Studies

20 other studies available for thyroxine and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
A Cross-Sectional Study Examining the Parametric Thyroid Feedback Quantile Index and Its Relationship with Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2022, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ

2022
FT4/FT3 ratio: A novel biomarker predicts coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) in euthyroid INOCA patients.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Biomarkers; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Myocardial Ischemia; Prospective Studies; Thyroxine; Tr

2022
Usefulness of Serum Free Thyroxine Concentration to Predict Ventricular Arrhythmia Risk in Euthyroid Patients With Structural Heart Disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 04-15, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cardiomyopathies; Cohort Studies; Defibrillators, Implantable; Ele

2020
Thyroid function and ischemic heart disease: a Mendelian randomization study.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 08-17, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Child; Female; Genotype; Genotyping Techniques; Humans; Iod

2017
IMPORTANCE OF ISOLATED GESTATIONAL HYPOTHYROXINEMIA IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OBSTETRIC AND SOMATIC PATHOLOGIES.
    Georgian medical news, 2018, Issue:278

    Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Alopecia; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Female;

2018
Transient ST-segment elevation due to iatrogenic hyperthyroidism in a patient with normal coronary arteries.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2011, Volume: 50, Issue:15

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Electrocardiography; Hu

2011
Heat acclimation-induced elevated glycogen, glycolysis, and low thyroxine improve heart ischemic tolerance.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Acclimatization; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Hot Temperature; Hypothyro

2002
Dobutamine administration exacerbates postischaemic myocardial dysfunction in isolated rat hearts: an effect reversed by thyroxine pretreatment.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2003, Jan-24, Volume: 460, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Dobutamine; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Is

2003
Thyroid hormone and cardioprotection: study of p38 MAPK and JNKs during ischaemia and at reperfusion in isolated rat heart.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2003, Volume: 242, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Enzyme Activation; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; JNK Mi

2003
Observations on sodium D-thyroxine as a hypocholesteremic agent in persons with hypercholesteremia with and without ischemic heart disease.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1962, Volume: 243

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Cholesterol; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease; Dextrothyroxine; H

1962
Thyroxine pretreatment increases basal myocardial heat-shock protein 27 expression and accelerates translocation and phosphorylation of this protein upon ischaemia.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2003, Sep-30, Volume: 478, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Heat-Shock Proteins; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Pho

2003
[Changes of thyroid hormone levels in the progression of coronary arteriosclerosis].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2004, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Disease Progression; Heart Fail

2004
Hyperthyroid hearts display a phenotype of cardioprotection against ischemic stress: a possible involvement of heat shock protein 70.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2006, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Cell Survival; Heart; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Malon

2006
Severe short-term hypothyroidism is not associated with an increased incidence of myocardial ischemia as assessed by thallium-201 stress/rest myocardial scintigraphy.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged;

1999
A study of iodothyronine 5'-monodeiodinase activities in normal and pathological tissues in man and their comparison with activities in rat tissues.
    Life sciences, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Intestines; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodothyronine Deiodinase Type

2000
Long-term thyroxine administration increases heat stress protein-70 mRNA expression and attenuates p38 MAP kinase activity in response to ischaemia.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 170, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Chronic Disease; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; HSP70 Heat-Shock Protei

2001
Severe myocardial ischemia following hormone replacement in two cases of hypothyroidism with normal coronary arteriogram.
    Endocrine journal, 2001, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Coronary Angiography; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag

2001
[Reversible myocardial ischemia in hypothyroidism: Case report].
    Revista medica de Chile, 2001, Volume: 129, Issue:11

    Topics: Coronary Angiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Thallium Radio

2001
Morbidity in patients on L-thyroxine: a comparison of those with a normal TSH to those with a suppressed TSH.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1992, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Depression, Chemical; Female; Femoral Neck Fractures; Follow-Up Studies; Fra

1992
IHD in Chukotka residents: concentration of thyrotropin, thyroxin, triiodothyronine in blood serum.
    Arctic medical research, 1991, Volume: Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Ra

1991