Page last updated: 2024-11-06

thyroxine and Multiple Sclerosis

thyroxine has been researched along with Multiple Sclerosis in 16 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Multiple Sclerosis: An autoimmune disorder mainly affecting young adults and characterized by destruction of myelin in the central nervous system. Pathologic findings include multiple sharply demarcated areas of demyelination throughout the white matter of the central nervous system. Clinical manifestations include visual loss, extra-ocular movement disorders, paresthesias, loss of sensation, weakness, dysarthria, spasticity, ataxia, and bladder dysfunction. The usual pattern is one of recurrent attacks followed by partial recovery (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, RELAPSING-REMITTING), but acute fulminating and chronic progressive forms (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, CHRONIC PROGRESSIVE) also occur. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p903)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Supraphysiological doses of biotin are being tested in patients with multiple sclerosis."7.88[Apparent thyrotoxicosis in a patient with multiple sclerosis: biochemical assay interference due to high dose biotin use]. ( de Heide, LJM; Lutgers, HL; Slim, CL; van den Berg, R; Wolthuis, A, 2018)
"Supraphysiological doses of biotin are being tested in patients with multiple sclerosis."3.88[Apparent thyrotoxicosis in a patient with multiple sclerosis: biochemical assay interference due to high dose biotin use]. ( de Heide, LJM; Lutgers, HL; Slim, CL; van den Berg, R; Wolthuis, A, 2018)
"Nevertheless, very few cases of Graves' disease, occurred in such condition, have been reported in literature."1.31Long-term treatment with interferon-beta therapy for multiple sclerosis and occurrence of Graves' disease. ( Amato, G; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Del Buono, AD; di Cristofaro, M; Di Iorio, G; Manganella, G; Mazziotti, G; Montella, P; Rotondi, M, 2000)
"Interferon beta (IFNB) treatment for multiple sclerosis (MS) has been associated with thyroid disorders (TD), in particular in patients with subclinical TD or anti-thyroid (AT) autoantibodies (autoAb) before starting treatment."1.31Thyroid function and anti-thyroid antibodies in MS patients screened for interferon treatment. A multicenter study. ( Barbero, P; Bergamasco, B; Brossa, PC; Durelli, L; Faggiano, F; Ghigo, E; Isoardo, GL; Maccario, M; Oggero, A; Verdun, E, 2001)

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (12.50)18.7374
1990's2 (12.50)18.2507
2000's7 (43.75)29.6817
2010's5 (31.25)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
van den Berg, R1
Slim, CL1
Lutgers, HL1
de Heide, LJM1
Wolthuis, A1
Weinstock-Guttman, B1
Zivadinov, R1
Horakova, D1
Havrdova, E1
Qu, J1
Shyh, G1
Lakota, E1
O'Connor, K1
Badgett, D1
Tamaño-Blanco, M1
Tyblova, M1
Hussein, S1
Bergsland, N1
Willis, L1
Krasensky, J1
Vaneckova, M1
Seidl, Z1
Ramanathan, M1
Jalkanen, A1
Saraste, M1
Gfeller, A1
Surcel, HM1
Airas, L1
Marot, D1
Maquart, FX1
Delemer, B1
Decoudier, B1
Pieragostino, D1
Del Boccio, P1
Di Ioia, M1
Pieroni, L1
Greco, V1
De Luca, G1
D'Aguanno, S1
Rossi, C1
Franciotta, D1
Centonze, D1
Sacchetta, P1
Di Ilio, C1
Lugaresi, A1
Urbani, A1
Vecino, MC1
Czepielewski, M1
Freitas, DM1
Vettori, DV1
Perla, Ada S1
Haussen, DC1
Haussen, SR1
Fernandez, M1
Giuliani, A1
Pirondi, S1
D'Intino, G1
Giardino, L1
Aloe, L1
Levi-Montalcini, R1
Calzà, L1
Axelrod, S1
Bielory, L1
Zhang, B1
Jiang, Y1
Yang, Y1
Peng, F1
Hu, X1
Warren, TR1
Kiessling, WR1
Pflughaupt, KW1
Haubitz, I1
Mertens, HG1
Rotondi, M2
Oliviero, A1
Profice, P1
Mone, CM1
Biondi, B2
Del Buono, A1
Mazziotti, G2
Sinisi, AM1
Bellastella, A1
Carella, C2
Manganella, G1
Del Buono, AD1
Montella, P1
di Cristofaro, M1
Di Iorio, G1
Amato, G1
Durelli, L2
Ferrero, B1
Oggero, A2
Verdun, E2
Ghezzi, A1
Montanari, E1
Zaffaroni, M1
Isoardo, GL1
Barbero, P1
Bergamasco, B1
Brossa, PC1
Ghigo, E1
Maccario, M1
Faggiano, F1
Golovkin, VI1
Korovin, KF1
Iampol'skaia, LI1
Dobrov, SA1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Characteristic Study on Chinese Patients With Multiple Sclerosis[NCT00818103]600 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-01-31Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

1 trial available for thyroxine and Multiple Sclerosis

ArticleYear
Thyroid function and autoimmunity during interferon beta-1b treatment: a multicenter prospective study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Interferon beta-1a; Inte

2001

Other Studies

15 other studies available for thyroxine and Multiple Sclerosis

ArticleYear
[Apparent thyrotoxicosis in a patient with multiple sclerosis: biochemical assay interference due to high dose biotin use].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2018, 02-14, Volume: 162

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Biotin; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo

2018
Lipid profiles are associated with lesion formation over 24 months in interferon-β treated patients following the first demyelinating event.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2013, Volume: 84, Issue:11

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Adult; Body Mass Index; Brain; Calcifediol; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; C

2013
Increased thyroid autoimmunity among women with multiple sclerosis in the postpartum setting.
    Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England), 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Case-Control Studies; Delivery, Obstetric; Depression, Postpartum; Fatigue; Femal

2013
Consistent, but Totally Misleading, Thyroid Function Test Results.
    Clinical chemistry, 2017, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antibody Affinity; Biotin; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Immunoassay; Mal

2017
Oxidative modifications of cerebral transthyretin are associated with multiple sclerosis.
    Proteomics, 2013, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Oxidation-Reduct

2013
[Prevalence of antimicrosomal antibodies in patients with multiple sclerosis].
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2004, Volume: 62, Issue:3A

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microsomes; Middle Aged; Multiple Scler

2004
Thyroid hormone administration enhances remyelination in chronic demyelinating inflammatory disease.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004, Nov-16, Volume: 101, Issue:46

    Topics: Animals; Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmu

2004
Beta2-agonists and paresthesias in multiple sclerosis.
    Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albuterol; Amantadine; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Androstadienes; Aromatase

2007
Correlation between serum thyroxine and complements in patients with multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Complement System Proteins; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis

2008
The increased prevalence of multiple sclerosis among people who were born and bred in areas where goitre is endemic.
    Medical hypotheses, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Epidemiologic Methods; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infant; Infant Nut

1984
Thyroid function in multiple sclerosis.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1980, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin

1980
Occurrence of thyroid autoimmunity and dysfunction throughout a nine-month follow-up in patients undergoing interferon-beta therapy for multiple sclerosis.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Autoimmunity; Female; Humans; Interferon-beta; Iodide Pe

1998
Long-term treatment with interferon-beta therapy for multiple sclerosis and occurrence of Graves' disease.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Interferon beta-1a; Interferon beta-1b; Inter

2000
Thyroid function and anti-thyroid antibodies in MS patients screened for interferon treatment. A multicenter study.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2001, Dec-15, Volume: 193, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Causality; Female; Humans; Interferons;

2001
[Neuroendocrine aspects of the pathogenesis and treatment of disseminated sclerosis and lateral amyotrophic sclerosis].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1990, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Arginine Vasopressin; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, C

1990