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thyroxine and Goiter, Nodular

thyroxine has been researched along with Goiter, Nodular in 362 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Goiter, Nodular: An enlarged THYROID GLAND containing multiple nodules (THYROID NODULE), usually resulting from recurrent thyroid HYPERPLASIA and involution over many years to produce the irregular enlargement. Multinodular goiters may be nontoxic or may induce THYROTOXICOSIS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Consecutive patients with hyperthyroidism caused by Graves' disease or by multinodular toxic goiter were randomized to be treated with high-dose propylthiouracil (PTU) to block D1, PTU plus KI, or PTU plus sodium ipodate to additionally block D2."9.12Sources of circulating 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in hyperthyroidism estimated after blocking of type 1 and type 2 iodothyronine deiodinases. ( Christensen, SE; Helleberg, K; Laurberg, P; Nielsen, S; Pedersen, KM; Seefeldt, T; Vestergaard, H, 2007)
"In this study, 35 patients with euthyroid diffuse goiter and 35 patients with euthyroid nodular goiter were treated with Levothyroxine (L-T4) for six months."9.09Suppressive therapy with levothyroxine for euthyroid diffuse and nodular goiter. ( Başkal, N; Erdoğan, G; Güllü, S; Gürses, MA; Kamel, AN; Uysal, AR, 1999)
" To investigate this discrepancy we determined TNF-alpha and interleukin 6 (IL-6) levels in 25 hyperthyroid patients who responded to propylthiouracil treatment (16 with Graves' disease and nine with toxic multinodular goiter) and compared them with the levels found in euthyroid patients with simple diffuse goiter (n = 15) and normal healthy controls (n = 15)."9.08Serum levels of interleukin 6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in hyperthyroid patients before and after propylthiouracil treatment. ( Akalin, S; Celik, I; Erbaş, T, 1995)
" By employing a highly sensitive, specific, and reproducible radioimmunoassay (RIA), we measured T3S in the serum and urine of 20 premenopausal women with benign nodular goiters before and after administration of thyroxine for 6 months (T4; 3."9.08Increased urinary excretion of sulfated 3,3',5-triiodothyronine in patients with nodular goiters receiving suppressive thyroxine therapy. ( Chen, WL; Fuh, MM; Huang, WS; Kuo, SW; Wu, SY, 1996)
"We prospectively evaluated the effect of thyrotropin (TSH)-suppressive therapy with levothyroxine (LT4) on the size of a benign, solitary, solid nodule and multinodular goiter in a relatively low iodine intake area."9.08Levothyroxine suppressive therapy is partially effective in treating patients with benign, solid thyroid nodules and multinodular goiters. ( Cavaliere, H; Knobel, M; Lima, N; Medeiros-Neto, G; Sztejnsznajd, C; Tomimori, E, 1997)
" We, therefore, evaluated the effect of colestipol-hydrochloride administration on clinical and biochemical indices of patients with hyperthyroidism."9.08Role of colestipol in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. ( Hagag, P; Nissenbaum, H; Weiss, M, 1998)
"It has not been universally agreed upon that there is an optimum treatment for multinodular goiter and that use of thyroxine postoperatively in preventing recurrence is effective."8.78Conservative treatment and long term prophylactic thyroxine in the prevention of recurrence of multinodular goiter. ( Anderson, PE; Hurley, PR; Rosswick, P, 1990)
"Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism."7.77Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011)
" This prospective study was designed to evaluate the effect of thyroxine replacement on body mass index (BMI) and body composition following total thyroidectomy for benign multinodular goiter."7.76The effects of levothyroxine substitution on body composition and body mass after total thyroidectomy for benign nodular goiter. ( Aydin, TH; Gulpinar, K; Korkmaz, A; Ozdemir, S; Ozis, ES; Suzen, B, 2010)
"In SWG, a recently iodine-sufficient region, the risk of developing hyperthyroidism in patients with NTNG after administration of 100-150 microg T4 is relatively high in those whose serum TSH before T4 treatment is in the lower normal range."7.74The odyssey of nontoxic nodular goiter (NTNG) in Greece under suppression therapy, and after improvement of iodine deficiency. ( Kyriazopoulou, V; Markou, KB; Michalaki, M; Paraskevopoulou, P; Vagenakis, AG, 2008)
"Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis is a life-threatening condition."7.74Combination of minimally invasive thyroid surgery and local anesthesia associated to iopanoic acid for patients with amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and severe cardiac disorders: a pilot study. ( Ambrosini, CE; Berti, P; Bogazzi, F; Martino, E; Materazzi, G; Miccoli, P, 2007)
"Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) may be caused by excessive thyroidal hormone synthesis and release (type 1) or by a destructive process (type 2)."7.74Color-flow Doppler sonography in the differential diagnosis and management of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Cianchetti, ME; Loy, M; Mariotti, S; Melis, A; Perra, E; Piga, M; Pinna, G; Serra, A, 2007)
"The aim of the study was the appreciation of the influence of a therapy with L-thyroxine on the metabolism and density of the osseous tissue (BMD) in children with an euthyroid diffuse and nodular goiter."7.73[The bone mineral density and the markers of the osseous circle in children with non-toxic parenchymatous or nodular goiter long-time treated with L-thyroxine]. ( B Wasikowa, R; Golenko, A; Jedrzejuk, D; Noczyńska, A; Zak, T, 2005)
"Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) is a challenging management problem, since patients treated with amiodarone invariably have underlying heart disease."7.73Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis: left ventricular dysfunction is associated with increased mortality. ( Diamond, T; Lewis, M; O'Sullivan, AJ, 2006)
"The aim of the present study was to ascertain whether patients affected by solitary nodular disease of the thyroid or multinodular goiter had a different clinical outcome when treated with suppressive levo-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy rather than replacement L-T4 therapy."7.70Solitary nodular disease and multinodular goiter: a retrospective study on suppressive versus replacement levothyroxine therapy. ( Leri, O; Losi, T; Mastropasqua, M; Mosetti, MA; Paggi, A; Persegani-Trimarchi, C; Russo, P, 1999)
"In this study, we investigated the value of thyroxine administration to prevent recurrence after bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter."7.70Thyroxine prophylaxis after bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter. ( Dener, C; Kama, NA; Kulaçoglu, H; Ziraman, I, 2000)
"Recent studies have raised doubts about the efficacy of the postoperative use of levothyroxine (LT4) suppressive doses in patients who underwent thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter."7.70Postintervention serum TSH levels may be useful to differentiate patients who should undergo levothyroxine suppressive therapy after thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter in a region with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Amato, G; Bellastella, A; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Del Buono, A; Manganella, G; Mazziotti, G; Rotondi, M; Santini, L; Sinisi, AM, 2000)
"A high incidence of toxic nodular goiter has recently been described in areas of relatively low iodine intake."7.69Development of hyperthyroidism in nodular goiter and thyroid malignancies in an area of relatively low iodine intake. ( Knudsen, N; Kristensen, HL; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K; Vadstrup, S, 1995)
"The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the efficacy of levothyroxine suppressive therapy in the medical management of nontoxic benign multinodular goiter."7.68Levothyroxine suppressive therapy in the medical management of nontoxic benign multinodular goiter. ( Celani, MF, 1993)
"The efficacy of treatment with TSH suppressive doses of L-thyroxine was evaluated by echography in 35 patients with euthyroid nodular goiter."7.68[Efficacy of L-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy on the volume of the thyroid gland and nodules in patients with euthyroid nodular goiter (ENG)]. ( D'Erasmo, E; De Martinis, C; Diacinti, D; Lotz-Salabè, H; Olivieri, A; Salabè, GB; Tomei, E, 1992)
"Hypothyroxinemia and hypertriiodothyroninemia may occur in the course of antithyroid drug or 131I treatment for hyperthyroid Graves' disease and toxic multinodular goiter."7.68Discordant hypothyroxinemia and hypertriiodothyroninemia in treated patients with hyperthyroid Graves' disease and toxic multinodular goiter. ( Akalin, S; Gedik, O; Ozdemir, T, 1991)
"The sequential changes in serum thyroglobulin (Tg), thyroxine (T4), free thyroxine (FT4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyrotropin (TSH) were evaluated in ten patients on whom partial thyroidectomy for nontoxic nodular goiter had been performed."7.67Sequential changes in serum thyroglobulin, triiodothyronine, and thyroxine following partial thyroidectomy for nontoxic nodular goiter. ( Adachi, T; Hori, S; Igawa, O; Mashiba, H; Mitani, Y; Shigemasa, C; Taniguchi, S; Ueta, Y; Yamauchi, N; Yoshida, A, 1988)
"In a 63-year-old woman with a multinodular goiter who was receiving suppressive therapy with levothyroxine sodium, iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis developed after povidone-iodine was applied to the surface of a granulating hip wound."7.67Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis in a woman with a multinodular goiter taking levothyroxine. ( Granner, DK; Reith, PE, 1985)
"Serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone (S-iPTH) was measured together with serum and urinary calcium and phosphorus in 45 hyperthyroid patients in order to assess parathyroid fe of hyperthyroidism."7.65Decreased parathyroid function in hyperthyroidism: interrelationships between serum parathyroid hormone, calcium-phosphorus metabolism and thyroid function. ( Christensen, MS; Mosekilde, L, 1977)
"Twenty-one patients with goiters-four diffuse and 17 nodular-were treated with I-triiodothyronine and I-thyroxine in doses to tolerance."7.64Non-toxic goiter treatment with 1-triiodothyronine and 1-thyroxine. ( CATZ, B; FAWELL, WN, 1963)
"The risk of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is related to serum TSH, and the development of thyroid autonomy by reducing TSH levels decreases the frequency of PTC in patients with nodular goiter."5.36L-thyroxine-treated patients with nodular goiter have lower serum TSH and lower frequency of papillary thyroid cancer: results of a cross-sectional study on 27 914 patients. ( Basolo, F; Di Coscio, G; Fiore, E; Grasso, L; Miccoli, P; Pinchera, A; Provenzale, MA; Rago, T; Scutari, M; Ugolini, C; Vitti, P, 2010)
" Criterion of adequate LT4 dosage was a negative TRH test after dose titration in increments of 25 micrograms/d."5.27[Optimization of levothyroxine treatment. Dosage dependence on the existing parenchymal mass, age, body weight and fasting intake]. ( Wenzel, KW, 1986)
"Consecutive patients with hyperthyroidism caused by Graves' disease or by multinodular toxic goiter were randomized to be treated with high-dose propylthiouracil (PTU) to block D1, PTU plus KI, or PTU plus sodium ipodate to additionally block D2."5.12Sources of circulating 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in hyperthyroidism estimated after blocking of type 1 and type 2 iodothyronine deiodinases. ( Christensen, SE; Helleberg, K; Laurberg, P; Nielsen, S; Pedersen, KM; Seefeldt, T; Vestergaard, H, 2007)
"Although levothyroxine is the mostly prescribed medicament in Germany, its therapeutic effectiveness in nodular goiter was never studied in a randomized, double-blind trial with sufficient power."5.11[The LISA trial-a- randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled four-arm study of 1,000 patients with nodular goiter in Germany. Study Design and first results of feasibility]. ( Grussendorf, M; Reiners, C; Vaupel, R; Wegscheider, K, 2005)
"In this study, 35 patients with euthyroid diffuse goiter and 35 patients with euthyroid nodular goiter were treated with Levothyroxine (L-T4) for six months."5.09Suppressive therapy with levothyroxine for euthyroid diffuse and nodular goiter. ( Başkal, N; Erdoğan, G; Güllü, S; Gürses, MA; Kamel, AN; Uysal, AR, 1999)
"Radioiodine (131I) is increasingly used as treatment for volume reduction of nontoxic, nodular goiter."5.09Administration of a single low dose of recombinant human thyrotropin significantly enhances thyroid radioiodide uptake in nontoxic nodular goiter. ( Bravenboer, B; Bus, JW; Erdtsieck, RJ; Hermus, AR; Huysmans, DA; Nieuwlaat, WA; Schellekens, AP, 2000)
" To investigate this discrepancy we determined TNF-alpha and interleukin 6 (IL-6) levels in 25 hyperthyroid patients who responded to propylthiouracil treatment (16 with Graves' disease and nine with toxic multinodular goiter) and compared them with the levels found in euthyroid patients with simple diffuse goiter (n = 15) and normal healthy controls (n = 15)."5.08Serum levels of interleukin 6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in hyperthyroid patients before and after propylthiouracil treatment. ( Akalin, S; Celik, I; Erbaş, T, 1995)
" By employing a highly sensitive, specific, and reproducible radioimmunoassay (RIA), we measured T3S in the serum and urine of 20 premenopausal women with benign nodular goiters before and after administration of thyroxine for 6 months (T4; 3."5.08Increased urinary excretion of sulfated 3,3',5-triiodothyronine in patients with nodular goiters receiving suppressive thyroxine therapy. ( Chen, WL; Fuh, MM; Huang, WS; Kuo, SW; Wu, SY, 1996)
"We prospectively evaluated the effect of thyrotropin (TSH)-suppressive therapy with levothyroxine (LT4) on the size of a benign, solitary, solid nodule and multinodular goiter in a relatively low iodine intake area."5.08Levothyroxine suppressive therapy is partially effective in treating patients with benign, solid thyroid nodules and multinodular goiters. ( Cavaliere, H; Knobel, M; Lima, N; Medeiros-Neto, G; Sztejnsznajd, C; Tomimori, E, 1997)
" We, therefore, evaluated the effect of colestipol-hydrochloride administration on clinical and biochemical indices of patients with hyperthyroidism."5.08Role of colestipol in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. ( Hagag, P; Nissenbaum, H; Weiss, M, 1998)
"It has not been universally agreed upon that there is an optimum treatment for multinodular goiter and that use of thyroxine postoperatively in preventing recurrence is effective."4.78Conservative treatment and long term prophylactic thyroxine in the prevention of recurrence of multinodular goiter. ( Anderson, PE; Hurley, PR; Rosswick, P, 1990)
"The standard treatment of hypothyroidism is levothyroxine (LT-4)."4.02Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: A 2020 THESIS Questionnaire Survey of Members of the Swedish Endocrine Society. ( Attanasio, R; Hegedüs, L; Lantz, M; Nagy, EV; Papini, E; Perros, P; Planck, T, 2021)
"Objective The study's objective was to evaluate the thyroid parameters in obese insulin-resistant patients with euthyroid diffuse or nodular goiter, following Metformin treatment."3.88The effect of Metformin treatment in obese insulin-resistant patients with euthyroid goiter. ( Bolboacă, SD; Ghervan, C; Mârza, S; Moga, D; Răcătăianu, N; Sitar-Tăut, AV; Valea, A, 2018)
"We found that thyrotoxicosis and nodular thyroidal diseases are more important public health issues in moderate iodine deficient geographical areas."3.80Spectrum and prevalence of nodular thyroid diseases detected by ultrasonography in the Western Black Sea region of Turkey. ( Aydin, L; Aydin, Y; Besir, FH; Coşkun, H; Erkan, ME; Gungor, A; Onder, E; Yazgan, O, 2014)
"To characterize thyroid hormone levels at the time of diagnosis in the nosological types of thyrotoxicosis diagnosed in the population and to analyze determinants for serum thyroxine (T4) and tri-iodothyronine (T3)."3.79Determinants of serum T4 and T3 at the time of diagnosis in nosological types of thyrotoxicosis: a population-based study. ( Carlé, A; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Pedersen, IB; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB, 2013)
"Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism."3.77Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011)
"The purpose of our study was to determine the association between smoking habit, goiter, thyroid functions and ultrasonographic nodularity in moderately iodine deficient area."3.77Effect of smoking intensity on thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity and thyroid function: the Melen study. ( Aydin, LY; Aydin, Y; Besir, FH; Celbek, G; Demirin, H; Dumlu, T; Fahri Besir, H; Önder, E; Yildirim, H, 2011)
" This prospective study was designed to evaluate the effect of thyroxine replacement on body mass index (BMI) and body composition following total thyroidectomy for benign multinodular goiter."3.76The effects of levothyroxine substitution on body composition and body mass after total thyroidectomy for benign nodular goiter. ( Aydin, TH; Gulpinar, K; Korkmaz, A; Ozdemir, S; Ozis, ES; Suzen, B, 2010)
"To determine the effect of levothyroxine (L-T4) therapy on the recurrence rate of nodular disease in patients previously treated with lobectomy for benign nodular goiter."3.75Levothyroxine therapy in preventing nodular recurrence after hemithyroidectomy: a retrospective study. ( Alba, M; Corsello, SM; Fintini, D; Lovicu, RM; Papi, G; Paragliola, RM; Pontecorvi, A; Rota, CA, 2009)
"In SWG, a recently iodine-sufficient region, the risk of developing hyperthyroidism in patients with NTNG after administration of 100-150 microg T4 is relatively high in those whose serum TSH before T4 treatment is in the lower normal range."3.74The odyssey of nontoxic nodular goiter (NTNG) in Greece under suppression therapy, and after improvement of iodine deficiency. ( Kyriazopoulou, V; Markou, KB; Michalaki, M; Paraskevopoulou, P; Vagenakis, AG, 2008)
" Here we report an unusual case with radiation-induced hypothyroidism who had undergone hemithyroidectomy for adenomatous goiter 8 years before the radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer and subclinical hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease developed during thyroxine replacement therapy."3.74Development of subclinical hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease in a hypothyroid woman who had undergone hemithyroidectomy for adenomatous goiter and radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer. ( Hoshikawa, S; Ito, S; Mori, K; Nakagawa, Y; Ozaki, H; Yoshida, K, 2007)
"Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis is a life-threatening condition."3.74Combination of minimally invasive thyroid surgery and local anesthesia associated to iopanoic acid for patients with amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and severe cardiac disorders: a pilot study. ( Ambrosini, CE; Berti, P; Bogazzi, F; Martino, E; Materazzi, G; Miccoli, P, 2007)
"Thyroxine supplementation of patients with hypothyroidism is usually simple."3.74[L-thyroxine pseudomalabsorption: a factitious disease]. ( Fromont, I; Molines, L; Morlet-Barla, N; Nogueira, JP; Valéro, R; Vialettes, B, 2007)
"Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) may be caused by excessive thyroidal hormone synthesis and release (type 1) or by a destructive process (type 2)."3.74Color-flow Doppler sonography in the differential diagnosis and management of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Cianchetti, ME; Loy, M; Mariotti, S; Melis, A; Perra, E; Piga, M; Pinna, G; Serra, A, 2007)
"Euthyroid (as defined by total thyroxine) senior cats with low TSH are likely to have histological evidence of nodular thyroid disease, and such cats could be considered to be subclinically hyperthyroid."3.74Subclinical hyperthyroidism in cats: a spontaneous model of subclinical toxic nodular goiter in humans? ( Elliott, J; Kirkby, R; Scase, T; Smith, K; Syme, H; Wakeling, J, 2007)
" The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of levothyroxine (LT4) suppression on endothelial function and insulin sensitivity in euthyroid nodular goiter patients."3.74Exogenous subclinical hyperthyroidism impairs endothelial function in nodular goiter patients. ( Akalin, S; Aydin, H; Deyneli, O; Toprak, A; Yavuz, DG; Yazici, D; Yüksel, M, 2008)
"The aim of the study was the appreciation of the influence of a therapy with L-thyroxine on the metabolism and density of the osseous tissue (BMD) in children with an euthyroid diffuse and nodular goiter."3.73[The bone mineral density and the markers of the osseous circle in children with non-toxic parenchymatous or nodular goiter long-time treated with L-thyroxine]. ( B Wasikowa, R; Golenko, A; Jedrzejuk, D; Noczyńska, A; Zak, T, 2005)
"To examine the natural history of a subnormal serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration with normal concentrations of both serum free thyroxine (FT4) and free triiodothyronine (FT3) (subclinical hyperthyroidism)."3.73Observations concerning the natural history of subclinical hyperthyroidism. ( Woeber, KA, 2005)
"Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) is a challenging management problem, since patients treated with amiodarone invariably have underlying heart disease."3.73Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis: left ventricular dysfunction is associated with increased mortality. ( Diamond, T; Lewis, M; O'Sullivan, AJ, 2006)
"Chronic exposure to high doses of iodine induces thyroid dysfunction, but effects of chronic exposure to high amounts of iodine on pregnancy and fetal outcome are uncertain."3.73Developmental toxic effects of chronic exposure to high doses of iodine in the mouse. ( Guo, HL; Hao, LP; Hou, XH; Liu, LG; Sun, XF; Xu, J; Yang, XF; Yao, P, 2006)
"A comparison of triiodothyronine and thyroxin binding to red blood cells sampled from children and adolescents with such thyroid pathologies as cancer, adenoma, nodular goiter and thyroiditis, on the one hand, and healthy children, on the other, has established significant changes in the hormone-binding activity of erythrocytes in thyroid cancer patients."3.71[Triiodothyronine and thyroxin binding to red blood cells in children and adolescents with thyroid cancer]. ( Demidchik, IuE; Fedorovich, EI, 2002)
" Concerning the postoperative therapy for prevention of recurrent hyperthyroidism or goiter growth, 84 patients (80%) had been treated with thyroxin and/or iodine."3.70[Results of selective goiter resection in functional autonomy]. ( Friedrich, J; Hörmann, R; Krause, U; Reichmann, I; Zander, C, 1998)
" We described four patients treated for nodular goiter, where clinical and biochemical studies before and after triiodothyronine treatment (by increasing doses from 20 micrograms to 100 micrograms daily for 10 days) have made it possible to diagnose the Refetoff syndrome."3.70[Generalized resistance to thyroid hormones in four patients with nodular goiter]. ( Gradecka-Kubik, I; Lacka, K, 1998)
"The aim of the present study was to ascertain whether patients affected by solitary nodular disease of the thyroid or multinodular goiter had a different clinical outcome when treated with suppressive levo-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy rather than replacement L-T4 therapy."3.70Solitary nodular disease and multinodular goiter: a retrospective study on suppressive versus replacement levothyroxine therapy. ( Leri, O; Losi, T; Mastropasqua, M; Mosetti, MA; Paggi, A; Persegani-Trimarchi, C; Russo, P, 1999)
"In this study, we investigated the value of thyroxine administration to prevent recurrence after bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter."3.70Thyroxine prophylaxis after bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter. ( Dener, C; Kama, NA; Kulaçoglu, H; Ziraman, I, 2000)
"Hypothyroidism and nodular goiter are two frequent endocrine diseases which respectively require substitutive and suppressive treatment with L-Thyroxine."3.70[Evaluation of the treatment with L-thyroxine: lack of correspondence between objectives and results]. ( Dazzi, D; Negro, R; Pezzarossa, A, 2000)
"Recent studies have raised doubts about the efficacy of the postoperative use of levothyroxine (LT4) suppressive doses in patients who underwent thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter."3.70Postintervention serum TSH levels may be useful to differentiate patients who should undergo levothyroxine suppressive therapy after thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter in a region with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Amato, G; Bellastella, A; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Del Buono, A; Manganella, G; Mazziotti, G; Rotondi, M; Santini, L; Sinisi, AM, 2000)
"A high incidence of toxic nodular goiter has recently been described in areas of relatively low iodine intake."3.69Development of hyperthyroidism in nodular goiter and thyroid malignancies in an area of relatively low iodine intake. ( Knudsen, N; Kristensen, HL; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K; Vadstrup, S, 1995)
"7 years (range 12-82), 91 of whom (35%) with untreated simple goiter, 133 (51%) with simple nodular goiter on steady state I-thyroxine treatment, 18 (7%) with overt or subclinical hyperthyroidism and 17 (7%) with overt or subclinical hypothyroidism, compared to a control group of 26 euthyroid healthy subjects."3.69Comparison between TRH-stimulated TSH and basal TSH measurement by a commercial immunoradiometric assay in the management of thyroid disease. ( Carrozza, C; D'Errico, GF; De Rosa, G; Giacomini, D; Maussier, ML; Testa, A; Valenza, V, 1996)
"To investigate the pathogenesis of post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia calcium, phosphate, calcitonin, parathormone, albumin, triiodothyronine and thyroxine levels were monitored during operation and postoperatively in 25 female patients undergoing bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy for non-toxic nodular goiter."3.69Post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia: the role of calcitonin, parathormone and serum albumin. ( Bumin, C; Cakmakli, S; Cavusoglu, T; Torun, N, 1996)
"The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the efficacy of levothyroxine suppressive therapy in the medical management of nontoxic benign multinodular goiter."3.68Levothyroxine suppressive therapy in the medical management of nontoxic benign multinodular goiter. ( Celani, MF, 1993)
"The efficacy of treatment with TSH suppressive doses of L-thyroxine was evaluated by echography in 35 patients with euthyroid nodular goiter."3.68[Efficacy of L-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy on the volume of the thyroid gland and nodules in patients with euthyroid nodular goiter (ENG)]. ( D'Erasmo, E; De Martinis, C; Diacinti, D; Lotz-Salabè, H; Olivieri, A; Salabè, GB; Tomei, E, 1992)
"Hypothyroxinemia and hypertriiodothyroninemia may occur in the course of antithyroid drug or 131I treatment for hyperthyroid Graves' disease and toxic multinodular goiter."3.68Discordant hypothyroxinemia and hypertriiodothyroninemia in treated patients with hyperthyroid Graves' disease and toxic multinodular goiter. ( Akalin, S; Gedik, O; Ozdemir, T, 1991)
" In this study, RBC CAI concentrations were measured in patients with thyroid nodules who were receiving suppressive doses of thyroxine (group I) and compared with those obtained in patients with primary hypothyroidism receiving replacement doses of thyroxine (group 2)."3.68Erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I concentration in patients receiving thyroxine. ( Fukazawa, H; Kaise, K; Kaise, N; Kikuchi, K; Kiso, Y; Kurihara, H; Mori, K; Yoshida, K; Yoshinaga, K, 1991)
"The relationship between T4, T3 and T4/T3 ratio in thyroid nodules/paranodular tissues, thyroid and peripheral veins has been investigated in 26 patients with nontoxic nodular goiters; eleven of them were treated with l-thyroxine 150 micrograms daily."3.67Relationship between T4, T3 and T4/T3 ratio in thyroid tissue, thyroid and peripheral veins in patients with nontoxic nodular goiter. ( Pegan, B; Petric, V; Solter, M; Tislarić, D, 1989)
"The sequential changes in serum thyroglobulin (Tg), thyroxine (T4), free thyroxine (FT4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyrotropin (TSH) were evaluated in ten patients on whom partial thyroidectomy for nontoxic nodular goiter had been performed."3.67Sequential changes in serum thyroglobulin, triiodothyronine, and thyroxine following partial thyroidectomy for nontoxic nodular goiter. ( Adachi, T; Hori, S; Igawa, O; Mashiba, H; Mitani, Y; Shigemasa, C; Taniguchi, S; Ueta, Y; Yamauchi, N; Yoshida, A, 1988)
"In a 63-year-old woman with a multinodular goiter who was receiving suppressive therapy with levothyroxine sodium, iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis developed after povidone-iodine was applied to the surface of a granulating hip wound."3.67Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis in a woman with a multinodular goiter taking levothyroxine. ( Granner, DK; Reith, PE, 1985)
"The sonographic diagnosis of a fetal goiter, confirmed at delivery, is described in a fetus exposed to large doses of propylthiouracil, which was administered to the mother."3.66Antenatal diagnosis and treatment of a fetal goiter. ( Bolognese, RJ; Librizzi, RJ; Scharf, JI; Weiner, S, 1980)
" T4 and TSH concentrations in the following groups of patients: a) three patients submitted to surgical removal of a solitary, autonomous thyroid nodule which had completely inhibited the extranodular tissue; b) five subjects, with the same disease, in whom functional recovery of the extranodular tissue was induced by increased circulating TSH levels, produced by treatment with methimazole; c) one patient submitted to hemithyroidectomy for multinodular goitre; d) two hyperthyroid patients who had been treated with methimazole."3.66Effect of endogenous thyroid stimulating hormone levels on the secretion of thyroid hormones in man. ( Bianchi, R; Carpi, A; Cocci, LF; Del Corso, L; Giannessi, D; Levanti, C; Mariani, G; Zucchelli, GC, 1979)
"The therapeutic success of fractionated radioiodine treatment of hyperthyroid patients with and without endocrine ophthalmopathy is examined."3.65[Reduced radiation sensitivity of hyperthyroid goiter with endocrine ophthalmopathy (author's transl)]. ( Koch, B; Mertz, DP, 1977)
"Serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone (S-iPTH) was measured together with serum and urinary calcium and phosphorus in 45 hyperthyroid patients in order to assess parathyroid fe of hyperthyroidism."3.65Decreased parathyroid function in hyperthyroidism: interrelationships between serum parathyroid hormone, calcium-phosphorus metabolism and thyroid function. ( Christensen, MS; Mosekilde, L, 1977)
"Radioimmunoassay of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in a 14-year-old girl with primary hypothyroidism and nodular goitre as a result of Hashimoto's thyroiditis gave falsely low values due to the presence of hormone-binding antibodies."3.65[False radioimmuno-assay of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in the presence of hormone-binding autoantibodies in serum (author's transl)]. ( Herrmann, J; Kley, HK; Kröll, HJ; Krüskemper, HL; Rudorff, KH, 1976)
"Twenty-one patients with goiters-four diffuse and 17 nodular-were treated with I-triiodothyronine and I-thyroxine in doses to tolerance."3.64Non-toxic goiter treatment with 1-triiodothyronine and 1-thyroxine. ( CATZ, B; FAWELL, WN, 1963)
"Patients with Graves' disease (GD, n = 51) or toxic nodular goitre (TNG, n = 49) were randomized to (131) I either 8 days following discontinuation of methimazole (-BRT, n = 52, median dose: 5 mg) or while on a continuous block-replacement regimen (+BRT, n = 48, median dose 15 mg methimazole and 100 μg levothyroxine)."2.76A randomized trial evaluating a block-replacement regimen during radioiodine therapy. ( Boel-Jørgensen, H; Bonnema, SJ; Brix, TH; Grupe, P; Hegedüs, L, 2011)
" 55 patients with benign nodular goiter after the first PEI session during the whole study period (from 3 till 12 months after PEI) daily received euthyrox in a dosage - 50 mkg."2.73[Percutaneous ethanol injection in combination with euthyrox suppressive therapy in the treatment of benign nodular goiter]. ( Meskhi, IA; Natmeladze, KV; Sikharulidze, EN, 2007)
"Treatment of Graves-Basedow disease in childhood is a debated question."2.47[Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood]. ( Ilyés, I, 2011)
"To diagnose and treat patients with nodular goiters cost-effectively is often challenging because many thyroid illnesses present with a nodule; often the patient is unaware of its presence."2.39A primary care approach to the adult patient with nodular thyroid disease. ( Petrone, LR, 1996)
"Radioiodine (RAI) treatment for hyperthyroidism is a very common modality, chosen by physicians worldwide."1.56Predictors of euthyreosis in hyperthyroid patients treated with radioiodine ( Budlewski, T; Franek, E; Gryn, T; Kałuża, B; Stachura, A, 2020)
"Nodular goiter is the most common disorder of the thyroid gland."1.51Long-term sequelae of the less than total thyroidectomy procedures for benign thyroid nodular disease. ( Alexandraki, K; Boutzios, G; Garoufalia, Z; Kouraklis, G; Tsourouflis, G, 2019)
"Cardiac arrhythmias as well as atrial fibrillation were similarly detected by conventional and non-conventional approaches (chi-square test: P = 0."1.43Early detection of biochemically occult autonomous thyroid nodules. ( Brusca, N; Capriello, S; Cellini, M; Centanni, M; Gargano, L; Salvatori, R; Santaguida, MG; Virili, C, 2016)
"Benign breast diseases were detected in 54."1.42The prevalence of benign breast diseases in patients with nodular goiter and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. ( Anil, C; Guney, T; Gursoy, A, 2015)
"Huge follicles corresponded to the cysts that were detected by ultrasonography."1.37Pathologic features of polycystic thyroid disease: comparison with benign nodular goiter. ( Amino, N; Hirokawa, M; Ito, M; Ito, Y; Kubota, S; Kudo, T; Miyauchi, A; Nishihara, E; Takamura, Y; Tamai, H, 2011)
"The risk of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is related to serum TSH, and the development of thyroid autonomy by reducing TSH levels decreases the frequency of PTC in patients with nodular goiter."1.36L-thyroxine-treated patients with nodular goiter have lower serum TSH and lower frequency of papillary thyroid cancer: results of a cross-sectional study on 27 914 patients. ( Basolo, F; Di Coscio, G; Fiore, E; Grasso, L; Miccoli, P; Pinchera, A; Provenzale, MA; Rago, T; Scutari, M; Ugolini, C; Vitti, P, 2010)
"The odds ratio (ORs) for the risk of thyroid cancer with a serum TSH between 0."1.36Are endogenously lower serum thyroid hormones new predictors for thyroid malignancy in addition to higher serum thyrotropin? ( Baser, H; Cakir, B; Dirikoc, A; Ersoy, R; Gul, K; Oguz, A; Ozdemir, D; Tuzun, D, 2010)
"In primary as well as secondary intrathoracic goiter, the therapy of choice is total/near-total thyroidectomy and subsequent levothyroxine substitution."1.36Approach to management of the patient with primary or secondary intrathoracic goiter. ( Bonnema, SJ; Hegedüs, L, 2010)
"In the remaining 20 subjects, 1 had Graves' disease, 6 had adenoma (of which 2 were toxic adenomas), 7 had multinodular goiter, and 6 were considered normal."1.35Prevalence and causes of undiagnosed hyperthyroidismin an adult healthy population. The Tromsø study. ( Bjørndal, MM; Jorde, R; Lu, T; Sandmo Wilhelmsen, K, 2008)
"In subjects with Graves' disease, we propose using a pre-determined 131I activity, which is higher than that derived from the guidelines."1.35Radiometabolic treatment of hyperthyroidism with a calculated dose of 131-iodine: results of one-year follow-up. ( Condorelli, A; Latina, A; Marturano, I; Pezzino, V; Regalbuto, C, 2009)
"Due to high frequency of thyroid cancer in acromegalic patients, we suggest to perform fine needle aspiration biopsy in each case of thyroid nodule."1.35The occurrence of thyroid focal lesions and a need for fine needle aspiration biopsy in patients with acromegaly due to an increased risk of thyroid cancer. ( Gurgul, E; Ruchala, M; Skiba, A; Sowinski, J; Uruski, P; Wasko, R, 2009)
"The use of 131I in the treatment of multinodular goiters (MNG) is well established."1.33Recombinant human thyrotropin as adjuvant in the treatment of multinodular goiters with radioiodine. ( Albino, CC; Goedert, CA; Graf, H; Mesa, CO; Olandoski, M; Souza, AM; Ueda, CE; Woellner, LC, 2005)
"Optimal management of differentiated thyroid cancer in childhood is undetermined."1.33Importance of thyroglobulin levels for diagnosis and monitoring of follicular thyroid carcinoma in an adolescent with severe iodine deficiency. ( Adiyaman, P; Berberoğlu, M; Ergür, AT; Evliyaoğlu, O; Ocal, G; Sak, SD; Siklar, Z, 2006)
"Radioiodine was administered twice to deliver a total radiation dose of 70 mCi iodine (I)-131."1.32Unsuccessful radioiodine treatment of a non-toxic goiter: a case report. ( Blichert-Toft, M; Buhl, T; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Friis, E; Hartoft-Nielsen, ML; Hesse, B; Rasmussen, AK, 2004)
"Medical treatment of nodular goiter is aimed at achieving a reduction in size or preservation of the status quo."1.32[Medical treatment of nodular goiter]. ( Meng, W, 2004)
"In hyperthyroid Graves' disease, short-term methimazole is sufficient to induce lasting remission in some patients, but even long-term treatment fails to do so in others."1.31An elevation of serum immunoglobulin E provides a new aspect of hyperthyroid Graves' disease. ( Eto, S; Ito, Y; Komiya, I; Nishimori, T; Sato, A; Tanaka, Y; Terao, A; Yamada, T, 2000)
"Seven patients with Graves' disease, eight with toxic nodular goiter and seven with non-toxic nodular goiter, were followed after 131I-treatment."1.31Serum levels of the cytokines IL-1beta, IL-6 and ICAM-1 after 131I-treatment of Graves' disease and nodular goiter. ( Faber, J; Jarløv, AE; Kristensen, LO; Nygaard, B, 2000)
"The findings show that untreated toxic multinodular goiter causes profound alterations in components of the antioxidant system in erythrocytes indicative of increased oxidative stress."1.31Erythrocyte, plasma, and serum antioxidant activities in untreated toxic multinodular goiter patients. ( Alicigüzel, Y; Karayalçin, U; Ozdem, SN; Ozdem, SS; Perry, G; Siedlak, SL; Smith, MA, 2001)
"We report a case of follicular thyroid carcinoma discovered after surgical treatment of a toxic multinodular goiter, in which solitary adrenal gland metastasis was detected five years later."1.31Solitary adrenal gland metastasis of a follicular thyroid carcinoma presenting with hyperthyroidism. ( López-Aznar, D; Ponce, JL; Prieto, M; Sancho-Fornos, S; Yunta, PJ, 2001)
"Data about recurrences in areas of marginally low iodine intake (like Germany) vary widely."1.29Effectiveness of prophylactic therapy on goiter recurrence in an area with low iodine intake--a sonographic follow-up study. ( Cissewski, K; Olbricht, T; Reinwein, D; Rzepka, AH, 1994)
"Our results show that patients with Graves' disease tend to have more signs and symptoms than patients with Plummer's disease."1.29Symptomatology of Graves' disease and Plummer's disease in relation to age and thyroid hormone level. ( Haak, A; Hermans, J; Tak, PP, 1993)
"To establish the long term recurrence rate in patients operated on for nodular goitre and to find out if oral treatment with thyroxine reduces this risk."1.29High long term recurrence rate after subtotal thyroidectomy for nodular goitre. ( Järhult, J; Röjdmark, J, 1995)
"In 26 patients with untreated Graves' disease and 7 hyperthyroid patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis, the mean levels of soluble IL-2 receptor were both significantly higher than in normal controls (1497 +/- 649 (mean +/- SD), 641 +/- 137 vs 221 +/- 63 10(3) U/l, p less than 0."1.28Increased soluble interleukin 2 receptor levels in autoimmune thyroid disease. ( Nakanishi, K; Ohta, Y; Taniguchi, Y, 1991)
" The dosage of 0."1.28The effect of xenotransplantation of human thyroid tissue following radioactive iodine-induced thyroid ablation on thyroid function in the nude mouse. ( Akasu, F; Jamieson, C; Kasuga, Y; Matsubayashi, S; Sakatsume, Y; Volpé, R, 1991)
"Hypothyroidism was confirmed at 34 weeks gestation by percutaneous fetal blood sampling, which revealed an elevated TSH (186 mU/L) and a low T4 (19."1.28Intrauterine diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism. ( Clemons, RD; Clewell, WH; Finberg, HJ; Johnson, RL; Perelman, AH; Trujillo, L, 1990)
"In case of a functioning thyroid adenoma detected by scintigraphy, the basal TSH concentration of the serum over 0."1.27Examination of serum thyrotropic hormone level by 'supersensitive' immunoradiometric assay in functioning thyroid adenoma. ( Bános, C; Csillag, J; Földes, J; Lakatos, P; Tarján, G, 1987)
" Criterion of adequate LT4 dosage was a negative TRH test after dose titration in increments of 25 micrograms/d."1.27[Optimization of levothyroxine treatment. Dosage dependence on the existing parenchymal mass, age, body weight and fasting intake]. ( Wenzel, KW, 1986)
"Hence patients with Graves' disease having a small thyroid gland should be treated medically while surgery or radioiodine may be a more reasonable choice in Graves' patients with medium size or large goitres."1.27Goitre size and outcome of medical treatment of Graves' disease. ( Buchholtz Hansen, PE; Eskjaer Jensen, S; Iversen, E; Laurberg, P; Weeke, J, 1986)
"Hormone-treatment of goiters is successful above all in case of high-normal pretherapeutic TSH-values."1.26[Clinical value of a sensitive TSH-RIA]. ( Correns, HJ; Dittmer, T; Gerl, H; Knappe, G; Seidel, C; Weber, A; Ziegelitz, D, 1982)

Research

Studies (362)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990143 (39.50)18.7374
1990's76 (20.99)18.2507
2000's88 (24.31)29.6817
2010's47 (12.98)24.3611
2020's8 (2.21)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhou, L1
Jiang, J1
Fu, Y1
Zhang, D1
Li, T1
Fu, Q1
Yan, C1
Zhong, Y1
Dionigi, G1
Liang, N1
Sun, H1
Planck, T1
Lantz, M1
Perros, P1
Papini, E2
Attanasio, R1
Nagy, EV1
Hegedüs, L11
Monteiro, MC1
Assayag, G1
Botler, R1
Bergamin, A1
Conceição, FL1
Silva de Morais, N1
Seixas, RP1
Berbara, TMBL1
Schtscherbyna, A1
Corcino, CM1
Saraiva, DA1
Vaisman, M1
Teixeira, PFS1
Lee, MY1
Maahs, DM1
Li, Q2
Lu, M1
Wang, NJ1
Chen, Y2
Chen, YC1
Han, B1
Xia, FZ1
Jiang, BR1
Zhai, HL1
Lin, DP1
Lu, YL1
Stachura, A1
Gryn, T1
Kałuża, B1
Budlewski, T1
Franek, E1
Chen, X1
Cai, HY1
Ong, SS1
Kiew, JJ1
Teo, DB1
Okazaki-Hada, M1
Maruoka, A1
Yamamoto, M1
Ito, M2
Hirokawa, M2
Nishikawa, M1
Akamizu, T2
Miyauchi, A2
Toyoda, N1
Khan, SH1
Fazal, N1
Ijaz, A1
Manzoor, SM1
Asif, N1
Rafi, T1
Yasir, M1
Niazi, NK1
Díaz-Fontenla, F1
Castillo-Pradillo, M1
Díaz-Gómez, A1
Ibañez-Samaniego, L1
Gancedo, P1
Guzmán-de-Villoria, JA1
Fernández-García, P1
Bañares-Cañizares, R1
García-Martínez, R1
Răcătăianu, N1
Bolboacă, SD1
Sitar-Tăut, AV1
Mârza, S1
Moga, D1
Valea, A1
Ghervan, C1
Chen, CY1
Chen, ST1
Huang, BY1
Hwang, JS1
Lin, JD1
Liu, FH1
Boutzios, G1
Tsourouflis, G1
Garoufalia, Z1
Alexandraki, K1
Kouraklis, G1
Rodríguez Caballero, MG1
Suárez Gutiérrez, L1
Fernández Fernández, L1
Valdés Gallego, N1
Menéndez Torre, E1
Kuznik, BI1
Vitkovsky, YA1
Gvozdeva, OV1
Solpov, AV1
Magen, E1
Bauer, PS1
Murray, S1
Clark, N1
Pontes, DS1
Sippel, RS1
Chen, H1
Carlé, A1
Knudsen, N2
Pedersen, IB1
Perrild, H2
Ovesen, L1
Rasmussen, LB1
Laurberg, P6
Chauhan, S1
Tripathi, P1
Goyal, P1
Kumar, D1
Kaçmaz, M1
Atmaca, M1
Arslan, A1
Demir, H1
Özbay, MF1
Aydin, Y2
Besir, FH2
Erkan, ME1
Yazgan, O1
Gungor, A1
Onder, E2
Coşkun, H1
Aydin, L1
Füessl, HS2
Stiefelhagen, P1
Zhang, Y1
Chang, Y1
Ryu, S1
Cho, J1
Lee, WY1
Rhee, EJ1
Kwon, MJ1
Pastor-Barriuso, R1
Rampal, S1
Han, WK1
Shin, H1
Guallar, E1
Abbas, R1
Abbas, HG1
Shahid, A1
Chand, S1
Nawaz, S1
Perez, CL1
Fighera, TM1
Miasaki, F1
Mesa Junior, CO1
Paz Filho, GJ1
Graf, H3
Carvalho, GA1
Kaykhaei, MA1
Heidari, Z1
Mehrazin, A1
Anil, C1
Guney, T1
Gursoy, A1
Goichot, B1
Caron, P1
Landron, F1
Bouée, S1
Fu, C1
Zheng, H1
Zhang, S1
Su, J1
Wang, J1
Xie, B1
Hu, X1
Fan, X1
Luo, J1
Li, C1
Chen, R1
Shen, Y1
Chen, S1
Brusca, N1
Virili, C1
Cellini, M1
Capriello, S1
Gargano, L1
Salvatori, R1
Centanni, M1
Santaguida, MG1
Wasniewska, M1
Salerno, M1
Corrias, A1
Mazzanti, L1
Matarazzo, P1
Corica, D1
Aversa, T1
Messina, MF1
De Luca, F1
Valenzise, M1
Michalaki, M1
Kyriazopoulou, V1
Paraskevopoulou, P1
Vagenakis, AG1
Markou, KB1
Bossowski, A3
Czarnocka, B1
Bardadin, K1
Urban, M3
Niedziela, M1
Dadan, J1
Tunca, F1
Senyurek, YG1
Terzioglu, T2
Tanakol, R2
Tezelman, S2
Ho, V1
Banney, L1
Falhammar, H1
La Vignera, S1
Vicari, E1
Tumino, S1
Ciotta, L1
Condorelli, R1
Vicari, LO1
Calogero, AE1
Bjørndal, MM1
Sandmo Wilhelmsen, K1
Lu, T1
Jorde, R1
Fast, S2
Nielsen, VE6
Bonnema, SJ10
Banghova, K1
Cinek, O1
Al Taji, E1
Zapletalova, J1
Vidura, R1
Lebl, J1
Regalbuto, C1
Marturano, I1
Condorelli, A1
Latina, A1
Pezzino, V1
Yao Atteby, JJ1
Enoh, J1
Cisse, L1
Binan, A1
Ankotché, A1
Niamké, G1
Azagoh, KR1
Ouattara, J1
Koné, D1
Niangué, BM1
Di Luigi, L1
Parisi, A1
Quaranta, F1
Romanelli, F1
Tranchita, E1
Sgrò, P1
Nardi, P1
Fattorini, G1
Cavaliere, R2
Pigozzi, F1
D'Armiento, M1
Lenzi, A1
Alba, M1
Fintini, D1
Lovicu, RM1
Paragliola, RM1
Papi, G1
Rota, CA1
Pontecorvi, A1
Corsello, SM1
Gen, R1
Akbay, E1
Camsari, A1
Ozcan, T1
de Carvalho, GA1
Paz-Filho, G1
Cavalcanti, TC1
Andrikoula, M1
Kolaitis, N1
Vartholomatos, G1
Tsatsoulis, A1
Ruchala, M1
Skiba, A1
Gurgul, E1
Uruski, P1
Wasko, R1
Sowinski, J1
van de Donk, NW1
America, YG1
Zelissen, PM1
Hamer, BJ1
Fiore, E3
Rago, T2
Provenzale, MA2
Scutari, M2
Ugolini, C1
Basolo, F2
Di Coscio, G2
Miccoli, P2
Grasso, L2
Pinchera, A3
Vitti, P3
Peteiro-González, D1
Cabezas-Agrícola, JM1
Cameselle-Teijeiro, J1
Mínguez, I1
Casanueva, FF1
Boelaert, K1
Torlinska, B1
Holder, RL1
Franklyn, JA2
Petkov Stoyanov, V1
Martín Navarro, JA1
Mérida Herrero, E1
Gutiérrez Sánchez, MJ1
Cesareo, R1
Iozzino, M1
Isgrò, MA1
Annunziata, F1
Di Stasio, E1
Boel-Jørgensen, H3
Grupe, P3
Andersen, PB1
Calebiro, D1
Porazzi, P1
Bonomi, M1
Lisi, S1
Grindati, A1
De Nittis, D1
Fugazzola, L1
Marinò, M1
Bottà, G1
Persani, L1
Sponziello, ML1
Bruno, R1
Durante, C1
D'Agostino, M1
Corradino, R1
Giannasio, P1
Ciociola, E1
Ferretti, E1
Maranghi, M1
Verrienti, A1
De Toma, G1
Filetti, S2
Russo, D1
Gul, K1
Ozdemir, D1
Dirikoc, A1
Oguz, A1
Tuzun, D1
Baser, H1
Ersoy, R1
Cakir, B1
Ozdemir, S1
Ozis, ES1
Gulpinar, K1
Aydin, TH1
Suzen, B1
Korkmaz, A1
Akinci, B1
Demir, T1
Comlekci, A1
Yener, S1
Ozcan, MA1
Karaoglu, O1
Yuksel, F1
Secil, M1
Yesil, S1
Brix, TH1
Ilyés, I1
Aslan, M1
Cosar, N1
Celik, H1
Aksoy, N1
Dulger, AC1
Begenik, H1
Soyoral, YU1
Kucukoglu, ME1
Selek, S1
Latrofa, F1
Piaggi, P1
Delitala, A1
Kubota, S1
Takamura, Y1
Ito, Y2
Tamai, H2
Kudo, T1
Nishihara, E1
Amino, N1
Masannat, Y1
Gandhy, R1
Olajide, O1
Kheetan, R1
Yaqub, A1
Ruggeri, RM1
Campennì, A1
Sindoni, A1
Baldari, S1
Trimarchi, F5
Benvenga, S5
Aydin, LY1
Fahri Besir, H1
Demirin, H1
Yildirim, H1
Dumlu, T1
Celbek, G1
González Cabrera, N1
Kalic, AK1
Antón Miguel, MÁ1
Sierra Polo, P1
Vicente Vicente, MÁ1
Medeiros-Neto, G3
Camargo, RY1
Tomimori, EK1
Vita, R1
Saraceno, G1
Manders, JM1
Corstens, FH3
Carella, C2
Mazziotti, G2
Rotondi, M3
Del Buono, A2
Zito, G1
Sorvillo, F1
Manganella, G2
Santini, L2
Amato, G2
Guberti, A1
Sianesi, M1
Del Rio, P1
Bertocchi, A1
Dazzi, D2
Guareschi, C1
Robuschi, G1
Fedorovich, EI1
Demidchik, IuE1
Stasiak-Barmuta, A1
Bennedbaek, FN2
Custro, N1
Ganci, A1
Scafidi, V1
Schumm-Draeger, PM2
Encke, A1
Usadel, KH1
Loviselli, A1
Rizzolo, E1
Mastinu, R1
Velluzzi, F1
Secci, G1
Taberlet, A1
Mariotti, S2
FREEDBERG, AS2
HAMOLSKY, MW2
FERRINI, O2
PERRONI, GL2
GIORDANO, G2
BESTAGNO, M2
MINOZZI, M1
FAGGIANO, M1
ROSSANO, P1
FAWELL, WN1
CATZ, B1
Silva, MN1
Rubió, IG1
Romão, R1
Gebrin, EM1
Buchpiguel, C1
Tomimori, E2
Camargo, R1
Cardia, MS1
Bayer, Y1
Fasshauer, M1
Paschke, R2
Costante, G2
Crocetti, U1
Schifino, E1
Ludovico, O1
Capula, C1
Nicotera, M1
Arturi, F1
Cherkasov, VA1
Kotel'nikova, LP1
Poliakova, NG1
Efimova, NS1
Malan'ina, KS1
Babarykin, AV1
Hartoft-Nielsen, ML1
Rasmussen, AK1
Friis, E1
Blichert-Toft, M5
Buhl, T1
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Clinical Trials (8)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Influence of Continuous Block-replacement Therapy on the Effect of Radioiodine in Patients With Hyperthyroidism[NCT00150124]Phase 4100 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-01-31Completed
Five-year Follow up of a Randomized Clinical Trial of Unilateral Thyroid Lobectomy With or Without Levothyroxine Treatment Postoperatively[NCT00941551]150 participants (Actual)Observational2000-01-31Completed
A Prospective Evaluation of High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) in the Treatment of Benign Thyroid Nodules[NCT02658552]22 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-10-31Completed
A Prospective Evaluation of the Feasibility and Safety of the Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach (TOETVA) as a Treatment for Benign Thyroid Nodules[NCT03158961]10 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-07-01Completed
Study for Effectiveness in Prevention of Postoperative Hypocalcemia of Preoperative Oral Supplementation of Vitamin D (D-mac 30,000 IU) in Patients Undergoing Total Thyroidectomy[NCT05216419]Phase 4108 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-06-07Recruiting
Five-year Follow up of a Randomized Clinical Trial of Total Thyroidectomy Versus Dunhill Operation Versus Bilateral Subtotal Thyroidectomy for Multinodular Non-toxic Goiter.[NCT00946894]600 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-01-31Completed
Subtotal Versus Total Thyroidectomy for Benign Thyroid Disease - a Prospective Case-control Surgical Outcome Study.[NCT01273714]8,006 participants (Actual)Interventional1999-01-31Completed
Pretreatment With Recombinant Human Thyrotropin (rhTSH) for the Effect on Thyroid Size and Function, and for the Effect of Radioiodine Treatment in Patients With Nodular Goiter. Prospective, Randomized Double-blinded Trials.[NCT00145366]Phase 2110 participants Interventional2002-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

26 reviews available for thyroxine and Goiter, Nodular

ArticleYear
Time to reconsider nonsurgical therapy of benign non-toxic multinodular goitre: focus on recombinant human TSH augmented radioiodine therapy.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2009, Volume: 160, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Combined Modality Therapy; Dietary Supplements; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Rad

2009
[Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2011, Apr-17, Volume: 152, Issue:16

    Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Diff

2011
Approach to and treatment of goiters.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 2012, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Risk Factors; Thyr

2012
Management of simple nodular goiter: current status and future perspectives.
    Endocrine reviews, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Calcitonin; Diagnostic Imaging; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Surgi

2003
Management of simple nodular goiter: current status and future perspectives.
    Endocrine reviews, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Calcitonin; Diagnostic Imaging; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Surgi

2003
Management of simple nodular goiter: current status and future perspectives.
    Endocrine reviews, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Calcitonin; Diagnostic Imaging; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Surgi

2003
Management of simple nodular goiter: current status and future perspectives.
    Endocrine reviews, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Calcitonin; Diagnostic Imaging; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Surgi

2003
The effects of recombinant human thyrotropin, in normal subjects and patients with goitre.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2004, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Combined Modality Therapy; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Recombina

2004
Benign multinodular goiter.
    Scandinavian journal of surgery : SJS : official organ for the Finnish Surgical Society and the Scandinavian Surgical Society, 2004, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Radiotherapy; Surgic

2004
[Therapy for non-toxic multinodular goiter: radioiodine therapy as attractive alternative to surgery].
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine

2006
Congenital primary hypothyroidism with subsequent adenomatous goiter in a Turkish patient caused by a homozygous 10-bp deletion in the thyroid peroxidase (TPO) gene.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Consanguinity; Gene Deletion; Goiter, Nodular; Homoz

2006
[Nodular goiter].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, May-28, Volume: Suppl 1

    Topics: Cytodiagnosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Ethanol; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Injections, Intralesional;

2006
[Adenomatous goiter--concept, etiology, treatment].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Volume: 65, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Ethanol; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Injections, Intralesional; Intercellular Signaling Peptid

2007
Thyroid nodular disease: an emerging problem.
    Minerva endocrinologica, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Comorbidity; Diagnostic Imaging; Disease Management; Goiter, Nodula

2008
Treatment of hyperthyroidism.
    Annual review of medicine, 1980, Volume: 31

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antithyroid Agents; Diet; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Huma

1980
Thyroid disease in the elderly.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1983, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism;

1983
[Role of disorders of the hypothalamo-hypophyseo-thyroid system in the development of postoperative hypothyroidism].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1983, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Feedback; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyr

1983
The medical treatment of non-toxic goiter: several questions remain.
    Thyroidology, 1993, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1993
A primary care approach to the adult patient with nodular thyroid disease.
    Archives of family medicine, 1996, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Diagnostic Imaging; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Physical Examination; Thyroid Neopla

1996
[Hormone suppression therapy in benign nodular goiter].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 1996, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine

1996
[Current status of the treatment with thyroid hormones].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 1996, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Bone Resorption; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Thyroid Diseases; T

1996
Diffuse nontoxic and multinodular goiter.
    Current therapy in endocrinology and metabolism, 1997, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotropin

1997
Treatment of benign nodular thyroid disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1998, May-14, Volume: 338, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Ethanol; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Injections, Intralesional; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ma

1998
[Goiter and nodular thyroid disease: clinical guidelines for diagnosis and treatment. (Waiting? Hormone therapy? Surgery? radioiodine?)].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1999, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Algorithms; Cysts; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Practice

1999
Anaplastic thyroid cancer with transient thyrotoxicosis: case report and literature review.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Biopsy; Carcinoma; Fatal Outcome; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; Propranolol; Thyroid

1999
[Diagnosis and therapy of patients with euthyroid goiter].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2000, Aug-19, Volume: 144, Issue:34

    Topics: Age Factors; Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Goiter; Goiter, Ende

2000
Treatment of multinodular goiter by surgery.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine

2001
Localized non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the adrenal and thyroid glands.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Addison Disease; Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Antineoplasti

1992
Conservative treatment and long term prophylactic thyroxine in the prevention of recurrence of multinodular goiter.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1990, Volume: 171, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Administration Schedule;

1990

Trials

24 trials available for thyroxine and Goiter, Nodular

ArticleYear
The Evolution of Thyroid Function after Presenting with Hashimoto Thyroiditis Is Different between Initially Euthyroid Girls with and Those without Turner Syndrome.
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2016, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Hashimoto Disease;

2016
Adequacy and diagnostic accuracy of aspiration vs. capillary fine needle thyroid biopsies.
    Endocrine pathology, 2009,Winter, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Capillary Action; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodul

2009
Short term effects of levothyroxine treatment in thyroid multinodular disease.
    Endocrine journal, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; Premenopause; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyro

2010
A randomized trial evaluating a block-replacement regimen during radioiodine therapy.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Go

2011
A novel formulation of L-thyroxine (L-T4) reduces the problem of L-T4 malabsorption by coffee observed with traditional tablet formulations.
    Endocrine, 2013, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Capsules; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Coffee; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Car

2013
Iodized salt improves the effectiveness of L-thyroxine therapy after surgery for nontoxic goitre: a prospective and randomized study.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter

2002
[Optimal recurrence prevention of iodine deficiency related goiter after thyroid gland operation. A prospective clinical study].
    Der Internist, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter,

2003
Administration of a single dose of recombinant human thyrotrophin enhances the efficacy of radioiodine treatment of large compressive multinodular goitres.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2004, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodi

2004
Slow growth of benign thyroid nodules after menopause: no need for long-term thyroxine suppressive therapy in post-menopausal women.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; Postmenopause; Retrospective Studie

2004
[The LISA trial-a- randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled four-arm study of 1,000 patients with nodular goiter in Germany. Study Design and first results of feasibility].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 2005, Sep-15, Volume: 100, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2005
Transient goiter enlargement after administration of 0.3 mg of recombinant human thyrotropin in patients with benign nontoxic nodular goiter: a randomized, double-blind, crossover trial.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidi

2006
Low-dose recombinant human thyrotropin-aided radioiodine treatment of large, multinodular goiters in elderly patients.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 154, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iod

2006
Stimulation with 0.3-mg recombinant human thyrotropin prior to iodine 131 therapy to improve the size reduction of benign nontoxic nodular goiter: a prospective randomized double-blind trial.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2006, Jul-24, Volume: 166, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Disease Progression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind

2006
Sources of circulating 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in hyperthyroidism estimated after blocking of type 1 and type 2 iodothyronine deiodinases.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2007, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Gr

2007
[Percutaneous ethanol injection in combination with euthyrox suppressive therapy in the treatment of benign nodular goiter].
    Georgian medical news, 2007, Issue:146

    Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanol; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male;

2007
Serum levels of interleukin 6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in hyperthyroid patients before and after propylthiouracil treatment.
    European journal of endocrinology, 1995, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle

1995
Increased urinary excretion of sulfated 3,3',5-triiodothyronine in patients with nodular goiters receiving suppressive thyroxine therapy.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1996, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoas

1996
Separation of autonomous function from cell density in non-immunogenic hyperthyroidism--II. quantified comparison before and after radioiodine therapy.
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 1996, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imag

1996
Levothyroxine suppressive therapy is partially effective in treating patients with benign, solid thyroid nodules and multinodular goiters.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1997, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Stud

1997
Increased urinary thyroxine sulfate excretion in thyroxine therapy.
    Endocrine journal, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Linear Models; Premenopause; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Tr

1997
Long-term changes in nodular goiter: a 5-year prospective randomized trial of levothyroxine suppressive therapy for benign cold thyroid nodules.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1998, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies

1998
Role of colestipol in the treatment of hyperthyroidism.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Colestipol; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroid

1998
Suppressive therapy with levothyroxine for euthyroid diffuse and nodular goiter.
    Endocrine journal, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; T

1999
Administration of a single low dose of recombinant human thyrotropin significantly enhances thyroid radioiodide uptake in nontoxic nodular goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Recom

2000

Other Studies

312 other studies available for thyroxine and Goiter, Nodular

ArticleYear
Diagnostic performance of Midkine ratios in fine-needle aspirates for evaluation of Cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules.
    Diagnostic pathology, 2021, Oct-25, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Goiter, No

2021
Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: A 2020 THESIS Questionnaire Survey of Members of the Swedish Endocrine Society.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middl

2021
Thyroid Volume in Pregnancy is Associated with Parity, Gestational Age, and Body Mass Index in an Iodine-sufficient Area.
    Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2023, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine;

2023
50 Years Ago in TheJournal ofPediatrics: The Achilles Reflex Time in Thyroid Disorders.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 217

    Topics: Achilles Tendon; Child; Endocrine System Diseases; Epinephrine; Exercise; Goiter, Nodular; History,

2020
Relationship between Free Thyroxine and Islet Beta-cell Function in Euthyroid Subjects.
    Current medical science, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; In

2020
Predictors of euthyreosis in hyperthyroid patients treated with radioiodine
    BMC endocrine disorders, 2020, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypert

2020
Calm Before the Storm: Marine-Lenhart Syndrome After Hashimoto Thyroiditis.
    The American journal of medicine, 2021, Volume: 134, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenoma; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Female; Goiter, Nodular

2021
Poorly Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma Coexisting with Graves' Disease Involving T3 Thyrotoxicosis due to Increased D1 and D2 Activities.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2021, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers, Tumor; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodothyronine D

2021
Insulin Resistance and Glucose Levels in Subjects with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fasting; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans;

2017
Refractory hepatic encephalopathy in a patient with hypothyroidism: Another element in ammonia metabolism.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2017, Jul-28, Volume: 23, Issue:28

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alcoholism; Ammonia; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Carbimazole; Diagnosis,

2017
The effect of Metformin treatment in obese insulin-resistant patients with euthyroid goiter.
    Acta clinica Belgica, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; M

2018
The effect of suppressive thyroxine therapy in nodular goiter in postmenopausal women and 2 year's bone mineral density change.
    Endocrine journal, 2018, Nov-29, Volume: 65, Issue:11

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Aged; Bone Density; Female; Femur Neck; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Lumbar Vert

2018
Long-term sequelae of the less than total thyroidectomy procedures for benign thyroid nodular disease.
    Endocrine, 2019, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Neopla

2019
[Cardiac tamponade as first sign of papillary thyroid carcinoma].
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2013, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Carcinoma, Papillary; Cardiac Tamponade; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dyspnea; Emergencies; Esophageal Ne

2013
Lymphocyte-platelet crosstalk in Graves' disease.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2014, Volume: 347, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Platelets; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Lymphocyte Acti

2014
Unilateral thyroidectomy for the treatment of benign multinodular goiter.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2013, Volume: 184, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Databases, Factual; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2013
Determinants of serum T4 and T3 at the time of diagnosis in nosological types of thyrotoxicosis: a population-based study.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 169, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Dise

2013
Bipolar disorder in Pendred syndrome: a case report of two siblings.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hearing Loss, Sens

2014
Oxidative stress in patients with thyroidectomy and thyroparathyroidectomy under replacement therapy.
    Endocrine, 2015, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Calcium; Catalase; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Male; Malond

2015
Spectrum and prevalence of nodular thyroid diseases detected by ultrasonography in the Western Black Sea region of Turkey.
    Medical ultrasonography, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Black Sea; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Earl

2014
[Euthyroid struma with a thyroid nodule. Is the combination of L-thyroxine and iodine effective here?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2014, Apr-30, Volume: 156, Issue:8

    Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; T

2014
Thyroid hormone levels and incident chronic kidney disease in euthyroid individuals: the Kangbuk Samsung Health Study.
    International journal of epidemiology, 2014, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Creatinine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Goiter, Nodular; Hum

2014
Reference intervals for free T3 and free T4 in Pakistani euthyroid patients: effect of age and gender on thyroid function.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female;

2014
Evaluation of percutaneous ethanol injections in benign thyroid nodules.
    Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Ethanol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Injections, Intralesio

2014
Large thyroid cyst in a patient with congenital hypothyroidism.
    Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cysts; Disease Progression; Goiter, Nodular; Humans;

2014
The prevalence of benign breast diseases in patients with nodular goiter and Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2015, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Breast Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Comorbidity; Female; Goiter, Nodular;

2015
Clinical presentation of hyperthyroidism in a large representative sample of outpatients in France: relationships with age, aetiology and hormonal parameters.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; France; Goi

2016
Mutation screening of the SLC26A4 gene in a cohort of 192 Chinese patients with congenital hypothyroidism.
    Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2016, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: China; Cohort Studies; Female; Genetic Testing; Goiter, Nodular; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans

2016
Early detection of biochemically occult autonomous thyroid nodules.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 175, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Early Diagnosis; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male;

2016
The odyssey of nontoxic nodular goiter (NTNG) in Greece under suppression therapy, and after improvement of iodine deficiency.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Contraindications; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter,

2008
Expression of Bcl-2 family proteins in thyrocytes from young patients with immune and nonimmune thyroid diseases.
    Hormone research, 2008, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular;

2008
Impact of total versus subtotal thyroidectomy on calcium metabolism and bone mineral density in premenopausal women.
    The Journal of laryngology and otology, 2009, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adult; Bone Density; Calcium; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Pelvic Bones;

2009
Hyperpigmentation, nail dystrophy and alopecia with generalised intestinal polyposis: Cronkhite-Canada syndrome.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2008, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Intestinal Polyposis; Middle Aged; Nai

2008
L-thyroxin treatment and post-menopausal osteoporosis: relevance of the risk profile present in clinical history.
    Minerva ginecologica, 2008, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Alkaline Phosphatase; Body Mass Index; Bone Density; Data Interpretation, St

2008
Prevalence and causes of undiagnosed hyperthyroidismin an adult healthy population. The Tromsø study.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Health Surveys; Human

2008
Thyroidectomy in a patient with multinodular dyshormonogenetic goitre--a case of Pendred syndrome confirmed by mutations in the PDS/SLC26A4 gene.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Ear, Inner; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Membrane Transport

2008
Radiometabolic treatment of hyperthyroidism with a calculated dose of 131-iodine: results of one-year follow-up.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease;

2009
[Hypothyroid goiter with tracheal compression in a child in Cote d'Ivoire].
    Medecine tropicale : revue du Corps de sante colonial, 2009, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Child, Preschool; Dexamethasone; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyr

2009
Subclinical hyperthyroidism and sport eligibility: an exploratory study on cardiovascular pre-participation screening in subjects treated with levothyroxine for multinodular goiter.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; F

2009
Levothyroxine therapy in preventing nodular recurrence after hemithyroidectomy: a retrospective study.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Retrospective Studie

2009
P-wave dispersion in endogenous and exogenous subclinical hyperthyroidism.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adenoma; Atrial Fibrillation; Carcinoma, Papillary; Electrocardiography;

2010
Serum levels of soluble fas in patients with multinodular goiter.
    Immunological investigations, 2009, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alternative Splicing; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; fas Receptor; Fema

2009
The occurrence of thyroid focal lesions and a need for fine needle aspiration biopsy in patients with acromegaly due to an increased risk of thyroid cancer.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Acromegaly; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Chi-Square Distribution; Diagnosis,

2009
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following radioiodine therapy for toxic multinodular goitre.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 2009, Volume: 67, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Dyspnea; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Radiation Injuries; Risk Factors

2009
L-thyroxine-treated patients with nodular goiter have lower serum TSH and lower frequency of papillary thyroid cancer: results of a cross-sectional study on 27 914 patients.
    Endocrine-related cancer, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Carcinoma, Papillary; Cross-Sectional Studies; Down-Regulation; Female; Goiter,

2010
[Primary thyroid tuberculosis].
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hormone Replacement Thera

2010
Older subjects with hyperthyroidism present with a paucity of symptoms and signs: a large cross-sectional study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2010, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hype

2010
[Decrease in renal function associated with hypothyroidism].
    Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anemia; Atrophy; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Glomerular Filtrat

2010
Serum thyroxine and age--rather than thyroid volume and serum TSH--are determinants of the thyroid radioiodine uptake in patients with nodular goiter.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middle

2011
Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hearing Lo

2011
Growth factor receptors gene expression and Akt phosphorylation in benign human thyroid nodules are unaffected by chronic thyrotropin suppression.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene Expression; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; P

2011
Are endogenously lower serum thyroid hormones new predictors for thyroid malignancy in addition to higher serum thyrotropin?
    Endocrine, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Logistic Models; Male;

2010
The effects of levothyroxine substitution on body composition and body mass after total thyroidectomy for benign nodular goiter.
    Endocrine regulations, 2010, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hormone Replacement

2010
Approach to management of the patient with primary or secondary intrathoracic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2010, Volume: 95, Issue:12

    Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Goiter, Substernal; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Magnetic

2010
Effect of levothyroxine suppression therapy on plasma thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor antigen levels in benign thyroid nodules.
    Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2011, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antigens; Carboxypeptidase B2; Case-Control Studies; Enzyme-Linked Immu

2011
Evaluation of oxidative status in patients with hyperthyroidism.
    Endocrine, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Antioxidants; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; H

2011
Hashimoto's thyroiditis is associated with papillary thyroid carcinoma: role of TSH and of treatment with L-thyroxine.
    Endocrine-related cancer, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyp

2011
[Management of nodular goiter: a solution for thyroid nodules].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2011, Jun-16, Volume: 153, Issue:24-25

    Topics: Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Radi

2011
Pathologic features of polycystic thyroid disease: comparison with benign nodular goiter.
    Endocrine journal, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Carcinoma, Papillary; Cysts; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Male; Middle

2011
Chorea associated with thyrotoxicosis due to toxic multinodular goiter.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Atenolol; Chorea; Dibenzothiazepines; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyr

2011
Association of autonomously functioning thyroid nodules with Hashimoto's thyroiditis: study on a large series of patients.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2011, Volume: 119, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter, Nodula

2011
Effect of smoking intensity on thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity and thyroid function: the Melen study.
    Minerva endocrinologica, 2011, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Cell Count; Body Mass Index; Comorbidity; Female;

2011
Hyperthyroidism due to Graves-Basedow disease in a woman refractory to thyroid hormones.
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Exons; Female; Genes, Dominant; Genes, erbA; Goiter, Nodular; Graves

2012
Radioiodine therapy of euthyroid multinodular goitres.
    European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2002, Volume: 29 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Contraindications; Diagnostic Imagi

2002
Thyroid function and goiter recurrence after thyroid lobectomy in elderly subjects.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:10 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidi

2002
[Triiodothyronine and thyroxin binding to red blood cells in children and adolescents with thyroid cancer].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2002, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Erythrocytes; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Mal

2002
Analysis of changes in the percentage of B (CD19) and T (CD3) lymphocytes, subsets CD4, CD8 and their memory (CD45RO), and naive (CD45RA) T cells in children with immune and non-immune thyroid diseases.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antigens, CD19; B-Lymphocytes; Case-Control Studies; CD3 Complex; CD4-Positive T-Lymphoc

2003
Relapses of hyperthyroidism in patients treated with radioiodine for nodular toxic goiter: relation to thyroid autoimmunity.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine Ra

2003
High serum circulating telopeptide type I in multinodular goiter.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Collagen Type I; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Menopaus

2003
A qualitative difference in the plasma protein thyroid hormone complex in diffuse toxic goiter as compared to nodular toxic goiter and the euthyroid state.
    Transactions of the Association of American Physicians, 1956, Volume: 69

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxin

1956
A qualitative difference in the plasma protein thyroid hormone complex in diffuse toxic goiter as compared to nodular toxic goiter and the euthyroid state.
    Transactions of the Association of American Physicians, 1956, Volume: 69

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxin

1956
A qualitative difference in the plasma protein thyroid hormone complex in diffuse toxic goiter as compared to nodular toxic goiter and the euthyroid state.
    Transactions of the Association of American Physicians, 1956, Volume: 69

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxin

1956
A qualitative difference in the plasma protein thyroid hormone complex in diffuse toxic goiter as compared to nodular toxic goiter and the euthyroid state.
    Transactions of the Association of American Physicians, 1956, Volume: 69

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxin

1956
[Survival of radio-thyroxin in simple goiter].
    Archivio "E. Maragliano" di patologia e clinica, 1957, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroxine

1957
[Survival of radiothyroxin in simple goiter].
    Archivio per le scienze mediche, 1958, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroxine

1958
[Therapy of simple goiter with reference to 34 cases treated with thyroxin & p-hydroxypropiophenone].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1958, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hydroxypropiophenone; Thyroxine

1958
Non-toxic goiter treatment with 1-triiodothyronine and 1-thyroxine.
    California medicine, 1963, Volume: 98

    Topics: Drug Tolerance; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Thyroid Hormones

1963
The novel missense mutation methionine 442 threonine in the thyroid hormone receptor beta causes thyroid hormone resistance: a case report.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2004, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Ped

2004
[Diagnosis and treatment of benign goiter].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Feb-05, Volume: 146, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter, Endem

2004
[Diagnosis, treatment and prophylaxis of postoperative recurrent nodular goiter].
    Khirurgiia, 2004, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Secondary Prevention; Thyroxine

2004
Unsuccessful radioiodine treatment of a non-toxic goiter: a case report.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2004, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Denmark; Disease Progression; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine;

2004
[Medical treatment of nodular goiter].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Sep-23, Volume: 146, Issue:39

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter,

2004
Recombinant human thyrotropin as adjuvant in the treatment of multinodular goiters with radioiodine.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle

2005
[Endothelin ET-1 in patients with non-toxic nodular goiter].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 2004, Volume: 112, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Endothelin-1; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polan

2004
Questionnaire on management of nodular thyroid disease (Annual Meeting of the Thyroid Section of the German Society of Endocrinology 2003).
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2005, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Endocrinology; Follow-Up Studies; Germany; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodin

2005
[The bone mineral density and the markers of the osseous circle in children with non-toxic parenchymatous or nodular goiter long-time treated with L-thyroxine].
    Endokrynologia, diabetologia i choroby przemiany materii wieku rozwojowego : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Endokrynologow Dzieciecych, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Case-Control Studies; Collagen Type I; Female; Goiter, Nod

2005
Comparison of the complications of subtotal, near total and total thyroidectomy in the surgical management of multinodular goitre.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complic

2005
Comparison of the complications of subtotal, near total and total thyroidectomy in the surgical management of multinodular goitre.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complic

2005
Comparison of the complications of subtotal, near total and total thyroidectomy in the surgical management of multinodular goitre.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complic

2005
Comparison of the complications of subtotal, near total and total thyroidectomy in the surgical management of multinodular goitre.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complic

2005
Comparison of the complications of subtotal, near total and total thyroidectomy in the surgical management of multinodular goitre.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complic

2005
Comparison of the complications of subtotal, near total and total thyroidectomy in the surgical management of multinodular goitre.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complic

2005
Comparison of the complications of subtotal, near total and total thyroidectomy in the surgical management of multinodular goitre.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complic

2005
Comparison of the complications of subtotal, near total and total thyroidectomy in the surgical management of multinodular goitre.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complic

2005
Comparison of the complications of subtotal, near total and total thyroidectomy in the surgical management of multinodular goitre.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complic

2005
Morphometric evaluation of thyrostatic treatment on thyreocytes in nodular goiter on cytologic samples.
    Analytical and quantitative cytology and histology, 2005, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Cell Nucleus; Cytological Techniques; Goiter, Nodular; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine

2005
Observations concerning the natural history of subclinical hyperthyroidism.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Gra

2005
Effects on bone mineral density by treatment of benign nodular goiter with mildly suppressive doses of L-thyroxine in a cohort women study.
    Hormone research, 2005, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adult; Bone Density; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle

2005
L-Thyroxine suppressive therapy and autonomic nervous system control in patients with thyroid disease.
    Hormone research, 2006, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Cough; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Heart Ra

2006
Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis: left ventricular dysfunction is associated with increased mortality.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 154, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Male

2006
Developmental toxic effects of chronic exposure to high doses of iodine in the mouse.
    Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Colloids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Development;

2006
Development of subclinical hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease in a hypothyroid woman who had undergone hemithyroidectomy for adenomatous goiter and radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer.
    Endocrine journal, 2007, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carcinoma; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hype

2007
Combination of minimally invasive thyroid surgery and local anesthesia associated to iopanoic acid for patients with amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and severe cardiac disorders: a pilot study.
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2007, Volume: 392, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anesthesia, Local; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Autonomic Nerve B

2007
Radioiodine therapy in non-toxic multinodular goitre. The possibility of effect-amplification with recombinant human TSH (rhTSH).
    Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ethanol; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine

2006
Importance of thyroglobulin levels for diagnosis and monitoring of follicular thyroid carcinoma in an adolescent with severe iodine deficiency.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2006, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Biopsy; Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular; Female; Goiter, Nodular; H

2006
Iodine-131 given for therapeutic purposes modulates differently interferon-gamma-inducible alpha-chemokine CXCL10 serum levels in patients with active Graves' disease or toxic nodular goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2007, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Chemokine CXCL10; Chemokines, CXC; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Interferon-gamma

2007
[L-thyroxine pseudomalabsorption: a factitious disease].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:10 Pt 1

    Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Factitious Disorders; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism

2007
Management of multinodular goiter in Germany (Papillon 2005): do the approaches of thyroid specialists and primary care practitioners differ?
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 2007, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Calcitonin; Combined Modality Therapy; Family Practice; Germany; Goiter, Nodular; Health Surveys; Hu

2007
Tear function and ocular surface changes in multinodular goiter patients.
    Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde, 2007, Volume: 221, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cell Count; Conjunctiva; Female; Goblet Cells; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Mal

2007
Color-flow Doppler sonography in the differential diagnosis and management of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis.
    Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987), 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves D

2007
[The diagnostics of nodular goiter in children and adolescents].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 2007, Volume: 166, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Thyrotropin-Rel

2007
Effects of thyroxine replacement on lipid profile and endothelial function after thyroidectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2007, Volume: 94, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Male; Midd

2007
Subclinical hyperthyroidism in cats: a spontaneous model of subclinical toxic nodular goiter in humans?
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperplasia;

2007
Standard-radical vs. function-preserving surgery of benign nodular goiter: a sonographic and biochemical 10-year follow-up study.
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2009, Volume: 394, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans;

2009
Exogenous subclinical hyperthyroidism impairs endothelial function in nodular goiter patients.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Endothelium; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyper

2008
The prevalence of thyroid-stimulating antibodies in goitrous disease assessed by cytochemical section bioassay.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1982, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Antibodies; Biological Assay; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease;

1982
The significance of triiodothyronine in the evaluation of thyroid function after treatment for hyperthyroidism.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 1980, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; M

1980
Secretion rates of thyroxine, triiodothyronine, and reverse triiodothyronine in man during surgery.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1982, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Electromagnetic Phenomena; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans;

1982
Protein kinase patterns in hyperplastic rat thyroids and in human non-toxic nodular goitres.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 1983, Volume: 33, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperplasia; Male; Protamine Kin

1983
Preclinical hyperthyroidism--a graded condition.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1983, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyrot

1983
Long-term study of serum calcium changes following goitre resection.
    Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Calcium; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Postoperative Period; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropi

1984
[The thyrotropic function of the hypophysis and peripheral thyroid hormones after removal of bland and autonomous nodular goiters].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1984, Nov-16, Volume: 109, Issue:46

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroidectomy; T

1984
[Changes in the levels of thyrotropin and thyroid hormones in patients after strumectomy in non-toxic nodular goiter].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1984, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1984
[Effect of thyreoideum on changes in the levels of thyrotropin and thyroid hormones in patients after strumectomy in non-toxic nodular goiter].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1984, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Complications; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Th

1984
Iodine kinetics in patients with euthyroid multinodular goitre compared with normal subjects.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1983, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Middle Age

1983
[Changes in serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations in patients with autonomic "hot" thyroid nodules].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1983, Oct-03, Volume: 38, Issue:40

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle

1983
[In vitro diagnosis of T3 thyrotoxicosis].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1983, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Middle Age

1983
Circulating immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies to L-thyroxine in a euthyroid patient with multinodular goiter and allergic rhinitis.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal; Thyroid (USP

1984
Diminished lymphocytic cortisol metabolism-enhancing effect in endogenous thyrotoxicosis.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1984, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro

1984
[Hormone picture in female patients with diffuse and nodular goiter].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1980, Feb-15, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxin

1980
[The incidence of hyperthyroidism in patients with adenomatous goiter (author's transl)].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1980, Aug-20, Volume: 56, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle Aged;

1980
Hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules in children.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1980, Volume: 134, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropi

1980
Clinical implications of the measurement of free thyroid hormones in thyroid disease.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1980, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Dialysis; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pr

1980
[Thyreotropic hormone releasing hormone studies in euthyreotic autonomous adenoma].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1982, Jan-03, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine; Thyro

1982
The oral TRH stimulation test. A new diagnostic tool in "non-toxic" multinodular goitre.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1982, Volume: 211, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Fun

1982
Nodular goiter--is thyroxine medication of any value?
    World journal of surgery, 1982, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Re

1982
[Results of thyroid hormone therapy in bland struma].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1982, Aug-15, Volume: 37, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin

1982
[Clinical value of a sensitive TSH-RIA].
    Endokrinologie, 1982, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases

1982
Reduced bone mineral content in totally thyroidectomized patients: possible effect of calcitonin deficiency.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1983, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bone and Bones; Calcitonin; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineral

1983
[Spontaneous remission of T4-toxicosis caused by multiple "hot" thyroid nodules].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1983, Jan-24, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Remission, Spontaneou

1983
["Inhibition" of the iodine-accumulating capacity of the thyroid gland in patients with nodular euthyroid goiter after surgical treatment].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1983, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1983
[Clinical evaluation of the thyroid gland function based on T3, T4 and TSH activity and histopathological changes in various types of goiter].
    Polski przeglad chirurgiczny, 1980, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine;

1980
[Pathogenesis, clinical aspects and internal therapy of Basedow's disease and other forms of hyperthyroidism].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1980, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Carbimazole; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroid

1980
[Elastotonometric curves and blood triiodothyronine and thyroxine levels (author's transl)].
    Klinika oczna, 1980, Volume: 82, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Middle Age

1980
Thyroid physiology and functional tests.
    Major problems in clinical surgery, 1980, Volume: 15

    Topics: Calcitonin; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Long-Acting Thyroid Stimu

1980
Surgical intervention in chronic (Hashimoto's) thyroiditis.
    Annals of surgery, 1981, Volume: 193, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Carcinoma; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Io

1981
[Iodine deficiency in Salzburg in spite of iodized table salt prophylaxis].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1982, Nov-26, Volume: 94, Issue:22

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Austria; Creatinine; Diet Therapy; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male;

1982
Antenatal diagnosis and treatment of a fetal goiter.
    The Journal of reproductive medicine, 1980, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Lung; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Polyh

1980
[Thoracic struma and mediastinal struma recurrence as therapy problem].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1982, Dec-03, Volume: 33, Issue:48

    Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Goiter, Substernal; Humans; Middle Aged; Recurrence; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxi

1982
Kinetic analysis of iodine and thyroxine metabolism in "hot" thyroid nodules.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1981, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Radion

1981
[Results of the surgical treatment of patients with nodular euthyroid goiter].
    Klinicheskaia khirurgiia, 1981, Issue:12

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Triiodothyronine

1981
Occasional thyroxine and triiodothyronine hypersecretion in euthyroid multinodular goitre.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 1980, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1980
Delayed intestinal absorption of levothyroxine.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1995, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Food; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Kinetics; Male; Thyroiditis, Au

1995
Serum selenium concentrations in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis and non-toxic nodular goiter.
    Thyroidology, 1993, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Selenium; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrot

1993
Circulating selectins, intercellular adhesion molecule-1, and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in hyperthyroidism.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cohort Studies; E-Selectin; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Femal

1995
Serum concentrations of osteocalcin in pregnant women with multinodular thyroid goiter undergoing treatment with levothyroxine.
    Endocrine research, 1995, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Osteocalcin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Nod

1995
Dyshormonogenetic goitre.
    Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, 1993, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroi

1993
Diffuse nontoxic and multinodular goiter.
    Current therapy in endocrinology and metabolism, 1994, Volume: 5

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Trii

1994
Effectiveness of prophylactic therapy on goiter recurrence in an area with low iodine intake--a sonographic follow-up study.
    The Clinical investigator, 1994, Volume: 72, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Recurren

1994
Development of hyperthyroidism in nodular goiter and thyroid malignancies in an area of relatively low iodine intake.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Denmark; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Io

1995
L-thyroxine effects on thyreocytes and Hürthle cells in nodular hyperplastic goiter on fine needle aspiration samples. Morphometric evaluation.
    Analytical and quantitative cytology and histology, 1994, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Cell Nucleus; Cell Size; Cytological Techniques; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, No

1994
Large, compressive goiters treated with radioiodine.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1994, Nov-15, Volume: 121, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Huma

1994
[Nodular goiter from the oncologic viewpoint].
    Khirurgiia, 1994, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biopsy, Needle; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modali

1994
Malabsorption of thyroid hormone with cholestyramine administration.
    Connecticut medicine, 1994, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Cholestyramine Resin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy,

1994
Bone mineral density in patients with endogenous subclinical hyperthyroidism: is this thyroid status a risk factor for osteoporosis?
    Clinical endocrinology, 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bone Density; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Femur Neck; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyp

1993
Levothyroxine suppressive therapy in the medical management of nontoxic benign multinodular goiter.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology, 1993, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyrox

1993
Dosimetric determination of I-131 activity in the treatment of recurrent, nontoxic, multinodular goiter.
    Clinical nuclear medicine, 1993, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Radiotherapy Dosage; Recurrence; T

1993
Prevalence of subclinical hyperthyroidism and relationship between thyroid hormonal status and thyroid ultrasonographic parameters in patients with non-toxic nodular goitre.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence;

1993
Symptomatology of Graves' disease and Plummer's disease in relation to age and thyroid hormone level.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypert

1993
[Hypophyseal-thyroid function following partial thyroid resections for euthyroid struma nodosa].
    Khirurgiia, 1995, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; Postoperativ

1995
High long term recurrence rate after subtotal thyroidectomy for nodular goitre.
    The European journal of surgery = Acta chirurgica, 1995, Volume: 161, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Recurrence; Retrospective S

1995
Low serum TSH levels and negative TRH test in dialysis patients.
    Nephron, 1995, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Kidney Fai

1995
Laboratory tests necessary at the first examination of patients with suspected thyroid disorders.
    Endocrine journal, 1996, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Needle; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyp

1996
Thyroid morphology and function after surgical treatment of thyroid diseases.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 1996, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Gra

1996
Benign thyroid nodules.
    Maryland medical journal (Baltimore, Md. : 1985), 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland;

1996
Comparison between TRH-stimulated TSH and basal TSH measurement by a commercial immunoradiometric assay in the management of thyroid disease.
    The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine : official publication of the Italian Association of Nuclear Medicine (AIMN) [and] the International Association of Radiopharmacology (IAR), 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans;

1996
[Development of a thyroid carcinoma after irradiation of the head/neck region].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1997, Mar-21, Volume: 122, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Neoplasms, Radiat

1997
Post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia: the role of calcitonin, parathormone and serum albumin.
    The Tokai journal of experimental and clinical medicine, 1996, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Calcitonin; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphates; Postoper

1996
Autoimmune hyperthyroidism occurring late after radioiodine treatment for volume reduction of large multinodular goiters.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1997, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine

1997
[Effectiveness of goiter treatment with L-thyroxine in patients over 40].
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 1998, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; R

1998
[Results of selective goiter resection in functional autonomy].
    Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie, 1998, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Post

1998
[Generalized resistance to thyroid hormones in four patients with nodular goiter].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1998, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; T

1998
Activating thyrotropin receptor mutations in histologically heterogeneous hyperfunctioning nodules of multinodular goiter.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Cyclic AMP; Goiter, Nodular; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muta

1998
Multinodular goitre presenting as a clinical single nodule: how effective is hemithyroidectomy?
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery, 1999, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter, Nodular;

1999
Serum cytokines in thyrotoxicosis.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1999, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Cytokines; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans;

1999
Long-term follow-Up of an infant with thyrotoxicosis due to germline mutation of the TSH receptor gene (Met453Thr).
    Hormone research, 1999, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Exophthalmos; Follow-Up Studies; Germ-Line Mutation; Goiter, Nodular; Growt

1999
Solitary nodular disease and multinodular goiter: a retrospective study on suppressive versus replacement levothyroxine therapy.
    Endocrine research, 1999, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hormone Replacem

1999
Plummer's disease with spontaneous progression to hypothyroidism.
    Annals of nuclear medicine, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Disease Progression; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; R

1999
Management of the nontoxic multinodular goitre: a European questionnaire study.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomarkers; Europe; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middle Aged; Professional

2000
An elevation of serum immunoglobulin E provides a new aspect of hyperthyroid Graves' disease.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithyroid Agents; Biomarkers; Female; Goiter; Goiter,

2000
Serum levels of the cytokines IL-1beta, IL-6 and ICAM-1 after 131I-treatment of Graves' disease and nodular goiter.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Int

2000
Thyroxine prophylaxis after bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter.
    Endocrine journal, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Care; Thyroid F

2000
[Evaluation of the treatment with L-thyroxine: lack of correspondence between objectives and results].
    Minerva endocrinologica, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Biomarkers; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroid

2000
Toxic multinodular goitre in a patient with generalized resistance to thyroid hormone who harbours the R429Q mutation in the thyroid hormone receptor beta gene.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle A

2001
Postintervention serum TSH levels may be useful to differentiate patients who should undergo levothyroxine suppressive therapy after thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter in a region with moderate iodine deficiency.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Logisti

2000
Erythrocyte, plasma, and serum antioxidant activities in untreated toxic multinodular goiter patients.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2001, Mar-15, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Ceruloplasmin; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Pe

2001
Toxic thyroid adenoma and toxic multinodular goiter.
    Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2001, Volume: 78, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Germany; Goiter, Nodular; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subuni

2001
Serum levels of cytokines in children and adolescents with Graves' disease and non-toxic nodular goiter.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2001, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Huma

2001
Solitary adrenal gland metastasis of a follicular thyroid carcinoma presenting with hyperthyroidism.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2001, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Nodular; Human

2001
Radioiodine treatment of hyperthyroidism-prognostic factors for outcome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease

2001
Antithyroid drugs as a factor influencing the outcome of radioiodine therapy in Graves' disease and toxic nodular goitre?
    European journal of nuclear medicine, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine Radio

2001
Treatment of benign nodular goitre with mildly suppressive doses of L-thyroxine: effects on bone mineral density and on nodule size.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2002, Volume: 251, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bone Density; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; Th

2002
Differentiated thyroid carcinoma in children and adolescents. Clinical characteristics, treatment and outcome of 15 patients.
    Hormone research, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adenoma, Oxyphilic; Adolescent; Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary; Child; Comb

2002
Stimulation with thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH) during antithyroid treatment.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1975, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Male; Middl

1975
[Hyperthyroidism in the elderly. II. Laboratory tests].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1976, Jan-17, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male;

1976
Preclinical hyperthyroidism in multinodular goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1976, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyro

1976
[Hyperthyroidism: diagnosis (author's transl)].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 1978, Volume: 347

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Function Tes

1978
Function of pituitary-thyroid axis after surgical treatment of non-toxic nodular goitre.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1979, Volume: 206, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland;

1979
[Iodine metabolism in autonomous functioning thyroid nodules and their paranudular tissues (author's transl)].
    Fukuoka igaku zasshi = Hukuoka acta medica, 1979, Volume: 70, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Gland; Th

1979
Iodoamino acids in abnormal and grossly normal thyroids: Comparison between 125I and 127I distribution.
    Journal of medicine, 1977, Volume: 8, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Carcinoma, Papillary; Cysts; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iod

1977
Serum thyrotropin concentrations under basal conditions and after stimulation with thyrotropin-releasing hormone in idiopathic non-toxic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1977, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Re

1977
[Reduced radiation sensitivity of hyperthyroid goiter with endocrine ophthalmopathy (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1977, Jul-15, Volume: 119, Issue:28

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroid

1977
Pituitary thyroid recovery following surgery in TRH-unresponsive patients with uni- and multinodular goiter.
    Hormone research, 1977, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; T

1977
Effect of selective goitre resection on absent thyrotrophin response to thyrotrophin releasing hormone in idiopathic euthyroid goitres.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1978, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing

1978
[Thyroid nodule secondary to subacute thyroiditis. 8 cases (author's transl)].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1979, Jun-09, Volume: 8, Issue:26

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroiditis; Thyroxine; T

1979
Effect of endogenous thyroid stimulating hormone levels on the secretion of thyroid hormones in man.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1979, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Methimazole; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotr

1979
Endocrines and aging.
    Hospital practice, 1977, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Diseases; Adult; Aged; Aging; Diabetes Mellitus; Endocrine Glands; Endocrine System D

1977
Decreased parathyroid function in hyperthyroidism: interrelationships between serum parathyroid hormone, calcium-phosphorus metabolism and thyroid function.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1977, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Calcium; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Mi

1977
[Value of the assay of plasma triiodothyronine level for the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1978, Sep-16, Volume: 122, Issue:37

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism;

1978
[Hyperthyroidism in older patients].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1978, Sep-30, Volume: 108, Issue:39

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyp

1978
[Three cases of multinodular toxic goiter (author's transl)].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1978, Dec-20, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Gl

1978
Serum thyroglobulin in patients with toxic and non-toxic goitres compared to sex- and age-matched control subjects.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1979, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Male; Mi

1979
Error in dose of levothyroxine.
    JAMA, 1978, Jun-16, Volume: 239, Issue:24

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Postoperative Care; Thyroxine

1978
[Clinical studies on regulatory system of thyroid hormone secretion and serum triiodothyronine. Part. I. Solid-state radioimmunoassy for human serum TSH and its clinical application (author's transl)].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1975, Jan-20, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cushing Syndrome; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rabbits; Radioim

1975
[Thyroid gland function test in the child].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1976, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine Ra

1976
The toxic effect of small iodine supplements in patients with autonomous thyroid nodules.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1977, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1977
Long-term observation of thyroid function after surgical treatment of thyrotoxicosis.
    Acta chirurgica Scandinavica, 1977, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male;

1977
[False radioimmuno-assay of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in the presence of hormone-binding autoantibodies in serum (author's transl)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1976, Jun-18, Volume: 101, Issue:25

    Topics: Adolescent; Antibody Formation; Autoantibodies; Diagnostic Errors; False Positive Reactions; Female;

1976
Solitary autonomously functioning thyroid lesions. Diagnosis, clinical features and pathogenetic considerations.
    The American journal of medicine, 1975, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Human

1975
Serum triiodothyronine in solitary autonomous nodules of the thyroid.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1975, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Triiodot

1975
Triiodothyronine (T3)-binding immunoglobulins in a euthyroid woman: effects on measurement of T3 (RIA) and on T3 turnover.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1976, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Binding Sites; Electrophoresis, Paper; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Immunoelectrophoresis

1976
Recurrence of hyperthyroidism in multinodular goiter after long-term drug therapy: a comparison with Graves' disease.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1992, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Drug Therapy, Combinati

1992
Peripheral bone density in women with untreated multinodular goitre.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1992, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bone Density; Female; Forearm; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Middle Aged; T

1992
[Efficacy of L-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy on the volume of the thyroid gland and nodules in patients with euthyroid nodular goiter (ENG)].
    Minerva medica, 1992, Volume: 83, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Immunoradiometric Assay; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay

1992
A new polymorphism of thyroxin-binding globulin in three African groups (Mali) with endemic nodular goitre.
    Human genetics, 1992, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Female; Gene Frequency; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Immunoblotting; Isoelectr

1992
[The surgical treatment of autonomous nodular goiter. Prospective long-term study].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1992, May-02, Volume: 122, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Age

1992
Is soluble CD25 antigen (interleukin-2 receptor) a useful parameter for differential diagnosis of thyrotoxicosis?
    The Clinical investigator, 1992, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans;

1992
Increased soluble interleukin 2 receptor levels in autoimmune thyroid disease.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1991, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Dise

1991
Congenital goitre and juvenile hypothyroidism in a Nigerian child.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nigeria; Thyroxine

1990
Discordant hypothyroxinemia and hypertriiodothyroninemia in treated patients with hyperthyroid Graves' disease and toxic multinodular goiter.
    Israel journal of medical sciences, 1991, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Incidence; Iodine Radioi

1991
Hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules.
    Thyroidology, 1991, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid

1991
The effect of xenotransplantation of human thyroid tissue following radioactive iodine-induced thyroid ablation on thyroid function in the nude mouse.
    Clinical and investigative medicine. Medecine clinique et experimentale, 1991, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Feedback; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mice; Mice, Nude;

1991
Erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I concentration in patients receiving thyroxine.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1991, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbonic Anhydrases; Erythrocytes; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In

1991
Exogenous and endogenous suppression of thyroid-stimulating hormone induces similar effects on thyroidal iodothyronines.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology, 1991, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodot

1991
[Radioimmunologic analysis in the differential diagnosis of cancer of the thyroid gland].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1991, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma; Diagnosis, Differential; Female;

1991
[Modified postoperative prevention of recurrence in euthyroid struma nodosa].
    Helvetica chirurgica acta, 1991, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Postoperative Complications; R

1991
Hyperthyroidism in the geriatric population.
    Hospital practice (Office ed.), 1991, Feb-15, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease;

1991
High levels of serum soluble interleukin-2 receptors in hyperthyroid patients: correlation with serum thyroid hormones and independence from the etiology of the hyperthyroidism.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte; CD8 Antigens; Enzyme-Link

1991
The natural history of euthyroid multinodular goitre.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1990, Volume: 66, Issue:773

    Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyro

1990
Intrauterine diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1990, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism;

1990
Interrelationships between age, thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity, and thyroid function in patients with sporadic nontoxic goiter.
    The American journal of medicine, 1990, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; T

1990
The measurement of the serum sex-hormone binding globulin in various thyroid diseases.
    Acta medica Hungarica, 1990, Volume: 47, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; R

1990
On the usefulness of levothyroxine suppressive therapy in the medical treatment of benign solitary, solid or predominantly solid, thyroid nodules.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1990, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotr

1990
Clinical management of patients with hyperthyroidism.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1985, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Female; Goiter,

1985
Effect of therapy on the serum thyroglobulin concentration in patients with toxic diffuse goiter, toxic nodular goiter and toxic adenoma.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Dise

1987
Clinical use of a new pharmaceutical preparation containing L-thyroxine in solution. Preliminary report.
    Thyroidology, 1989, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism;

1989
Peroxidase activities in autonomously functioning nodules and adjacent non-tumorous portions of thyroids.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1989, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Peroxidases; Thyroid Gland; Thy

1989
Long-term culture of differentiated human thyroid tissue.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1985, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Glucose; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Lactates; Methods; Sheep; Staini

1985
Relationship between T4, T3 and T4/T3 ratio in thyroid tissue, thyroid and peripheral veins in patients with nontoxic nodular goiter.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology, 1989, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Veins

1989
Androgens and bone mineral content in patients with subtotal thyroidectomy for benign nodular disease.
    Acta medica Hungarica, 1989, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Androgens; Bone Density; Calcium; Cysts; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Phosphorus

1989
Does thyroid function influence serum beta 2-microglobulin?
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 1989, Volume: 34, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; beta 2-Microglobulin; Carbimazole; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyro

1989
[Therapy with L-thyroxine in thyroid struma. Study with ultrasonic evaluation].
    Recenti progressi in medicina, 1989, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Drug Evaluation; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyro

1989
Surgical significance of non-toxic iodine-avid goitre.
    The British journal of surgery, 1989, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; M

1989
Changes in serum thyroid hormone, thyrotropin and thyroglobulin concentrations during thyroxine therapy in patients with solitary thyroid nodules.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid

1989
The perchlorate discharge test with and without supplement of potassium iodide.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoma; Administration, Oral; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Perchlorates; Potassiu

1987
Comparison of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme in Graves' disease, toxic nodular goiter, and other thyroid conditions.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1985, Jun-03, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyr

1985
[Autonomous adenoma of the thyroid].
    Minerva medica, 1986, Feb-28, Volume: 77, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Adenoma; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests;

1986
Nodular goiter: effects of surgery and thyroxine medication.
    World journal of surgery, 1986, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Care; Prospective Studies;

1986
Increased serum thyroglobulin concentrations and impaired thyrotropin response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in euthyroid subjects with endemic goiter in Sicily: their relation to goiter size and nodularity.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; Sicily; Thyr

1986
Examination of serum thyrotropic hormone level by 'supersensitive' immunoradiometric assay in functioning thyroid adenoma.
    Acta medica Hungarica, 1987, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Middle Aged; R

1987
Assessment of the clinically significant TSH response to TRH in patients with nodular goitre.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1988, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyro

1988
Pre-operative use of thyroxine to reduce vascularity and bulk of hypervascular multinodular thyroid goitre. A case report.
    South African journal of surgery. Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir chirurgie, 1988, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Premedication; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine

1988
[Effect of hypercalcemia and calcitonin on changes in the left-ventricular systolic time interval and T3 and T4 secretion in hyperthyroidism and euthyroid goiter].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Calcitonin; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hyperthyroidism

1988
Pathogenesis of nodular goiter and its implications for surgical management.
    Surgery, 1988, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Methimazole; Mice; Mice, In

1988
Sequential changes in serum thyroglobulin, triiodothyronine, and thyroxine following partial thyroidectomy for nontoxic nodular goiter.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroglobulin; Thyroidectomy; Thyro

1988
Effects of thyroxine on cell proliferation in human multinodular goiter: a study on growth of thyroid tissue transplanted to nude mice.
    World journal of surgery, 1988, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Depression, Chemical; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Nude; Thyro

1988
Selective pituitary resistance to thyroid hormone after treatment of a toxic multinodular goiter.
    Southern medical journal, 1988, Volume: 81, Issue:9

    Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland

1988
Analysis of thyroglobulins 27S and 19S and their hormonal content in human thyroid glands.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 1987, Volume: 20, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Animals; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Tri

1987
Increased thyroidal T4/T3 ratio in nodular and paranodular tissues of nontoxic goiter following suppressive treatment with thyroid hormones.
    Hormone research, 1987, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1987
Relationships between serum thyrotropin, serum free thyroxine (T4), and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) and the daily T4 and T3 production rates in euthyroid patients with multinodular goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1987, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thy

1987
[Goiter size and prognosis of thyrotoxicosis treated medically].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1987, May-11, Volume: 149, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1987
Suppressive therapy with levothyroxine for solitary thyroid nodules.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1987, Dec-24, Volume: 317, Issue:26

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine

1987
[Serum thyroglobulin is elevated in patients with heterogeneous goiter during radioiodide scintigraphy, but normal in those with homogeneous goiter].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1986, May-10, Volume: 116, Issue:19

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radi

1986
Fine needle aspiration in studies of thyroglobulin (Tg). Iodothyronine and iodine contents of Tg from patients with multinodular euthyroid goitre.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 1986, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Th

1986
[Optimization of levothyroxine treatment. Dosage dependence on the existing parenchymal mass, age, body weight and fasting intake].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1986, Sep-05, Volume: 111, Issue:36

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fasting; Female; Goit

1986
Goitre size and outcome of medical treatment of Graves' disease.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1986, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Male; Methimazole;

1986
TSH suppression in the management of autonomously functioning thyroid lesions.
    World journal of surgery, 1986, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Receptors, Thyro

1986
[The postoperative course of atoxic struma with and without thyroxine to reduce the risk of relapse].
    Nordisk medicin, 1986, Volume: 101, Issue:11

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Postoperative Complications; Recurrence; Risk; Thyroidectomy; Thyro

1986
Low thyroidal T3 in nodular goitrous tissue.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1985, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine; Triio

1985
Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis in a woman with a multinodular goiter taking levothyroxine.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1985, Volume: 145, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Middle Aged; Povidone-Iodine; Thyroxine

1985
[Operative indications and surgical procedure in iodine-induced hyperthyroidism].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 1985, Volume: 365, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Contrast Media; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Middle Aged; Thyroi

1985
[Euthyroid goiter with iodination defect and predominant formation of triiodothyronine, as a new form of iodine malutiligation].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1970, Jun-20, Volume: 100, Issue:25

    Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iod

1970
Modifications of thyroid function induced by chronic administration of iodide in the presence of "autonomous" thyroid tissue.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1972, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Feedback; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine

1972
Evidence for hypothyroidism in endemic cretinism in Brazil.
    Lancet (London, England), 1973, Jul-14, Volume: 2, Issue:7820

    Topics: Adult; Body Height; Brazil; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Disease Reservoirs; Female; Goiter,

1973
Thyroid disease and some complications.
    Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 1973, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Asphyxia; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Recurrenc

1973
[Asymptomatic struma. Nuclear-medical diagnosis and therapy].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1973, Sep-07, Volume: 68, Issue:36

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Goiter, Substernal; Huma

1973
Serum thyrotrophin and response to thyrotrophin-releasing hormone in patients who are euthyroid after radioiodine treatment for hyperthyroidism.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1973, Volume: 194, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Cholesterol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; H

1973
Diagnostic value of serum thyroxine and free thyroxine index.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1973, Volume: 194, Issue:4

    Topics: Binding, Competitive; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes

1973
Drug treatment in thyroid disease.
    Seminars in drug treatment, 1974,Spring, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth

1974
Non-toxic goitre. The role of iodine deficiency in goitre formation in a non-endemic area.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1974, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Chromatography; Complement Fixation Tests; Female; Goiter; Goiter, No

1974
[Discrepancy between clinical status and in vitro thyroid function tests].
    Archivos de investigacion medica, 1974, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism;

1974
Serum triiodothyronine in health and disease.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1973, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carbimazole; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyper

1973
Transient lack of thyrotropin (TSH) response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in treated hyperthyroid patients with normal or low serum thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1974, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrot

1974
[Interglandular relations in so-called extinctive thyroid nodules].
    Actualites endocrinologiques, 1973, Volume: 13, Issue:0

    Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Growth Hormo

1973
[Total thyroxine and free thyroxine in endemic goiter in southern Baden].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1974, Dec-28, Volume: 104, Issue:52

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Germany, West; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Midd

1974
Carcinoma of the thyroid.
    Le Journal medical libanais. The Lebanese medical journal, 1974, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Ag

1974
Hemangioendothelioma of the thyroid and concurrent hyperthyroidism.
    The American journal of medicine, 1974, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hemangioendothelioma; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging;

1974
[Indications and results of endemic goiter drug therapy with synthetic thyroid hormones].
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Drug Combinations; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Postoperativ

1973
Simultaneous assessment of thyroid structure and function with the gamma camera using pertechnetate: a comparison with radioiodine and biochemical diagnosis.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1974, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide

1974
Thyroid nodule producing T3 toxicosis in a child.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1973, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Depression, Chemical; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Radionuc

1973
The concentration of peroxidase in normal and adenomatous human thyroid tissue with special reference to patients with Pendred's syndrome.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1973, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Ma

1973
[Therapy of euthyroid struma using synthetic thyroid hormone].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1973, Aug-10, Volume: 24, Issue:31

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxin

1973
Iodinated thyrolipids: their possible role in homonogenesis.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1973, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma; Cystadenoma; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodin

1973
The cystic thyroid nodule. Recognition and management.
    Radiology, 1974, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Cysts; Diagnosis, Differential; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Inhalation; Iodine Radio

1974
Metabolic clearance and production rates of human thyrotropin.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1974, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid

1974
Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3): effects of iodine on the serum concentrations and disposal rates in subjects from an endemic goiter area.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1974, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Midd

1974
Preferential syntheisi of thyroxine from early iodinated tyrosyl residues in thyroglobulin.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1974, May-10, Volume: 249, Issue:9

    Topics: Amino Acids; Caseins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Dialysis; Diiodotyrosine

1974
[Clinical experience with radioimmunological TSH determination].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1974, Jun-17, Volume: 136, Issue:25

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; I

1974
Determination of total and free serum thyroxine in thyroid diseases.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1971, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid

1971
A comparison of serum PBI and thyroxine iodine levels.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1971, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Autoanalysis; Contraceptives, Oral; Estrogens; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroid

1971
Thyroid nodules in Iraq.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1972, Volume: 48, Issue:556

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Infant; I

1972
Evidence for a catalytic role for thyroid peroxidase in the conversion of diiodotyrosine to thyroxine.
    Endocrinology, 1972, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Caseins; Catalysis; Chromatography, Paper; Diiodotyrosine; Fibrinogen; Glucose; Goiter, Nod

1972
Clinical experience with assays for triiodothyronine.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1972, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Chromatography, Paper; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism

1972