Page last updated: 2024-11-06

thyroxine and Fatty Liver

thyroxine has been researched along with Fatty Liver in 29 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Fatty Liver: Lipid infiltration of the hepatic parenchymal cells resulting in a yellow-colored liver. The abnormal lipid accumulation is usually in the form of TRIGLYCERIDES, either as a single large droplet or multiple small droplets. Fatty liver is caused by an imbalance in the metabolism of FATTY ACIDS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aim of the study is to explore the independent association of free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) with hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance."4.02Independent associations of thyroid-related hormones with hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance in euthyroid overweight/obese Chinese adults. ( Chen, Y; Huang, B; Li, Z; Lin, M; Liu, C; Ma, D; Xiao, F; Yan, F; Ye, J; Zeng, J; Zeng, X; Zheng, X, 2021)
"Prevalence of dyslipidemia is high in obese children, and hypertriglyceridemia is in the foreground."1.42Prevalence of Dyslipidemia and Associated Factors in Obese Children and Adolescents. ( Demirel, F; Elmaoğulları, S; Karaca Kara, F; Tepe, D; Uçaktürk, SA, 2015)
"NAFLD was diagnosed by conventional ultrasound examination."1.40Thyroid hormone levels in obese children and adolescents with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. ( Aydın, S; Cesur, Y; Gökçe, S; Özgen, IT; Torun, E, 2014)
"Hypothyroidism is closely associated with NAFLD independently of known metabolic risk factors, confirming a relevant clinical relationship between these two diseases."1.38Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease across the spectrum of hypothyroidism. ( Chung, GE; Kim, D; Kim, W; Kim, YJ; Lee, HS; Park, MJ; Yim, JY; Yoon, JH, 2012)
"Patients with NAFLD had significantly lower levels of serum-free thyroxine (FT4) than controls (11·12 ± 1·43 vs 11·58 ± 1·47 pmol/l; P < 0·001)."1.37Association between thyroid function and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in euthyroid elderly Chinese. ( Li, Y; Miao, M; Xu, C; Xu, L; Yu, C, 2011)

Research

Studies (29)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199013 (44.83)18.7374
1990's1 (3.45)18.2507
2000's3 (10.34)29.6817
2010's10 (34.48)24.3611
2020's2 (6.90)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ma, D1
Zeng, J1
Huang, B1
Yan, F1
Ye, J1
Chen, Y1
Zeng, X1
Zheng, X1
Xiao, F1
Lin, M1
Liu, C1
Li, Z1
Merchan-Ramirez, E1
Sanchez-Delgado, G1
Arrizabalaga-Arriazu, C1
Acosta, FM1
Arias-Tellez, MJ1
Muñoz-Torres, M1
Garcia-Lario, JV1
Llamas-Elvira, JM1
Ruiz, JR1
Cortés, VA1
Cautivo, KM1
Rong, S1
Garg, A1
Horton, JD1
Agarwal, AK1
Torun, E1
Özgen, IT1
Gökçe, S1
Aydın, S1
Cesur, Y1
Liu, X1
Wang, S1
You, Y1
Meng, M1
Zheng, Z1
Dong, M1
Lin, J1
Zhao, Q1
Zhang, C1
Yuan, X1
Hu, T1
Liu, L1
Huang, Y1
Zhang, L1
Wang, D1
Zhan, J1
Jong Lee, H1
Speakman, JR1
Jin, W1
Elmaoğulları, S1
Tepe, D1
Uçaktürk, SA1
Karaca Kara, F1
Demirel, F1
Geach, T1
Ellett, JD1
Evans, ZP1
Fiorini, JH1
Fiorini, RN1
Haines, JK1
Schmidt, MG1
Chavin, KD1
Novitzky, D1
Cooper, DK1
Wicomb, W1
Xu, C1
Xu, L1
Yu, C1
Miao, M1
Li, Y1
Walsh, JP1
Chung, GE1
Kim, D1
Kim, W1
Yim, JY1
Park, MJ1
Kim, YJ1
Yoon, JH1
Lee, HS1
Ittermann, T1
Haring, R1
Wallaschofski, H1
Baumeister, SE1
Nauck, M1
Dörr, M1
Lerch, MM1
Lerch, M1
Meyer zu Schwabedissen, HE1
Rosskopf, D1
Völzke, H1
Choh, NA1
INFANTE, R3
CALDARERA, CM1
TURCHETTO, E2
Frangioni, G1
Atzori, A1
Balzi, M1
Fuzzi, G1
Ghinassi, A1
Pescosolido, N1
Bianchi, S1
Borgioli, G1
Akiba, Y2
Takahashi, K1
Kimura, M1
Hirama, SI1
Matsumoto, T1
Jensen, LS1
Barb, CR1
Kraeling, RR1
Takano, S1
Kanzaki, S1
Sato, M1
Kubo, T1
Seino, Y1
Robertson, DA1
Wright, R1
Krüskemper, HL1
Morgner, KD1
Hamuro, Y1
Westerfeld, WW2
Elwood, JC2
Richert, DA2
Noda, K1
Ylikahri, RH1
Bergman, F1
van der Linden, W1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Activating Brown Adipose Tissue Through Exercise: Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02365129]180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-02-28Recruiting
Effects of 4-month Therapy of Levothyroxine on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and Diabetes Control in Diabetic Patients[NCT03281083]Phase 229 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-28Terminated (stopped due to Difficult recruitment and end of funding.)
Early Predictors of NAFLD in Patient of Hypothyroidism[NCT05813301]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-11-01Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

29 other studies available for thyroxine and Fatty Liver

ArticleYear
Independent associations of thyroid-related hormones with hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance in euthyroid overweight/obese Chinese adults.
    BMC gastroenterology, 2021, Nov-18, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Liver; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Overweight;

2021
Circulating concentrations of free triiodothyronine are associated with central adiposity and cardiometabolic risk factors in young euthyroid adults.
    Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2022, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiposity; Body Mass Index; Cardiometabolic Risk Factors; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Liver; Fema

2022
Leptin ameliorates insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis in Agpat2-/- lipodystrophic mice independent of hepatocyte leptin receptors.
    Journal of lipid research, 2014, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Acylglycerol-3-Phosphate O-Acyltransferase; Animals; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcr

2014
Thyroid hormone levels in obese children and adolescents with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
    Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2014, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anthropometry; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Fatty Liver; Female; Follow-Up S

2014
Brown Adipose Tissue Transplantation Reverses Obesity in Ob/Ob Mice.
    Endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 156, Issue:7

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Energy Metabolis

2015
Prevalence of Dyslipidemia and Associated Factors in Obese Children and Adolescents.
    Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Alanine Transaminase; Analysis of Variance; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose;

2015
Thyroid function: Poor thyroid function linked to NAFLD.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Fatty Liver; Humans; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyro

2016
The use of the Papworth cocktail is detrimental to steatotic livers after ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Transplantation, 2008, Jul-27, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Fatty Liver; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Ma

2008
Hormonal therapy to the brain-dead potential organ donor: the misnomer of the "Papworth cocktail".
    Transplantation, 2008, Nov-27, Volume: 86, Issue:10

    Topics: Brain Death; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatty Liver; Hormones; Humans; Liver; Methylprednisolone; Te

2008
Association between thyroid function and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in euthyroid elderly Chinese.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Liver; Humans; Non-alcoholic Fat

2011
Setpoints and susceptibility: do small differences in thyroid function really matter?
    Clinical endocrinology, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Fatty Liver; Humans; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine

2011
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease across the spectrum of hypothyroidism.
    Journal of hepatology, 2012, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Liver; Female; Humans;

2012
Inverse association between serum free thyroxine levels and hepatic steatosis: results from the Study of Health in Pomerania.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Liver; Female; Germany; Humans; Li

2012
Hepatic subcapsular steatosis: a rare complication of high dose insulin therapy.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Adolescent; Diabetes Complications; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Liver; Female; Humans; H

2012
[Hepatic desoxyribonucleic acid & ribonucleic acid in the rat on steatogenous diet & treated with vitamin B12 & thyroxin].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1958, Sep-30, Volume: 34, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Diet; DNA; Fatty Liver; Nucleic Acids; Rats; RNA; Thyroxine; Vitamin B 12

1958
[Antisteatotic effect of several lipotropic drugs associated with thyroxin: influence of sex].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1958, Sep-30, Volume: 34, Issue:18

    Topics: Fatty Liver; Humans; Lipotropic Agents; Sex Characteristics; Thyroxine

1958
[Behavior of hepatic glycogen in the rat on steatogenous diet & after antisteatotic treatment].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1958, Sep-30, Volume: 34, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Fatty Liver; Glycogen; Glycogenolysis; Lipotropic Agents; Liver Glycogen; Rats; Thyro

1958
Thyroid and hypoxic stress in the newt Triturus carnifex.
    Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Comparative experimental biology, 2006, Mar-01, Volume: 305, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Fatty Liver; Female; Heart Rate; Histocytochemistry; Hypoxia; Kidney; Male; Melanosis; Pitu

2006
The influence of environmental temperature, thyroid status and a synthetic oestrogen on the induction of fatty livers in chicks.
    British poultry science, 1983, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Dienestrol; Estradiol Congeners; Fatty Liver; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Poul

1983
Plasma estradiol, thyroid hormones, and liver lipid content in laying hens fed different isocaloric diets.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1982, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Diet; Energy Intake; Estradiol; Fatty Liver; Female; Fish Products; Lipids; Liver

1982
Effect of growth hormone on fatty liver in panhypopituitarism.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1997, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Fatty Liver; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroco

1997
Cirrhosis in partial lipodystrophy.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1989, Volume: 65, Issue:763

    Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Fatty Liver; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipodystrophy; Liver Cirrho

1989
[Protein-bound iodine and D-thyroxine turnover in liver diseases].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1969, Oct-15, Volume: 47, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Disease; Blood Proteins; Cholestasis; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Complications; Diagnosis, Diff

1969
Effect of adrenal and hypophyseal hormones on the development of fatty liver in rats fed orotic acid.
    Endocrinology, 1972, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Fatty Liv

1972
Effect of clofibrate on the handling of dietary and liver fat.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1972, Apr-15, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Clofibrate; Diet; Electrophoresis, Disc; Enzyme Activation; Fatty Liver; Gluco

1972
A comparison of hypolipidemic drugs in the prevention of an orotic acid fatty liver.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1972, Apr-15, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Clofibrate; Diet; Electrophoresis; Ethylamines; Fatty Liver; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase

1972
Influence of insulin, hydrocortisone and thyroxine on fatty liver of rats fed a low casein diet supplemented with methionine.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1971, Volume: 101, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Proteins;

1971
Ethanol-induced changes in hepatic alpha-glycerophosphate and triglyceride concentrations in normal and thyroxine-treated rats.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1970, Volume: 19, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetone; Animals; Body Weight; Ethanol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fatty Liver; Glycerophosphates;

1970
Further studies on the influence of thyroxine on gallstone formation in hamsters.
    Acta chirurgica Scandinavica, 1966, Volume: 131, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cholelithiasis; Cholesterol; Cricetinae; Diet; Fatty Liver; Female; Insulin; Liver; Male; P

1966