Page last updated: 2024-11-06

thyroxine and Coronary Artery Disease

thyroxine has been researched along with Coronary Artery Disease in 30 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Coronary Artery Disease: Pathological processes of CORONARY ARTERIES that may derive from a congenital abnormality, atherosclerotic, or non-atherosclerotic cause.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The study focuses on the levels of prolactin, cortisol, free thyroxine (fT4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) as markers of Metabolic Syndrome (MS) which is a risk factor for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) and type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM)."7.91PROLACTIN, CORTISOL, FREE THYROXINE AND THYROID-STIMULATING HORMONE - MARKERS OF STAGING OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AS A RISK FACTOR OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE AND TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. ( Chmyr, N; Dutka, R; Leontieva, Z; Svitlyk, H, 2019)
"Mendelian randomization analyses for stroke and CAD using genetic instruments associated with normal range thyrotropin (TSH) and free thyroxine levels or Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves' disease."3.96Thyroid Function Affects the Risk of Stroke via Atrial Fibrillation: A Mendelian Randomization Study. ( Chaker, L; Del Greco M, F; Deloukas, P; Kus, A; Marouli, E; Medici, M; Peeters, R; Teumer, A, 2020)
"The study focuses on the levels of prolactin, cortisol, free thyroxine (fT4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) as markers of Metabolic Syndrome (MS) which is a risk factor for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) and type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM)."3.91PROLACTIN, CORTISOL, FREE THYROXINE AND THYROID-STIMULATING HORMONE - MARKERS OF STAGING OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AS A RISK FACTOR OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE AND TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. ( Chmyr, N; Dutka, R; Leontieva, Z; Svitlyk, H, 2019)
" TSH, free thyroxine, serum lipid levels and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels were measured and compared to the severity of coronary artery disease."3.74Relationship of thyroid stimulating hormone with coronary atherosclerosis in angina patients. ( Ahn, YK; Jeong, JW; Jeong, MH; Kim, NH; Lee, EM; Lee, J; Oh, SK; Rhee, SJ; Yoo, NJ; Yun, KH, 2007)
"In a group of patients with developed primary hypothyroidism the authors investigated in a longitudinal eight-month trial the effect of hormonal substitution therapy with thyroxine (T4) on the serum concentration of lipids, apolipoprotein B and lipoprotein (a)--risk factors for the development of early coronary sclerosis."3.70[Lipoprotein(a)--a risk factor for coronary sclerosis in patients with hypothyroidism]. ( Dieplinger, H; Oravec, D; Oravec, S, 1998)
"Sub-clinical hyperthyroidism is not associated with CHD or mortality from cardiovascular causes."2.44Impact of subclinical thyroid disorders on coronary heart disease, cardiovascular and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis. ( Arora, R; Barsano, CP; Duggal, J; Maldonado, F; Molnar, J; Singh, S, 2008)
"These findings suggest that elevated cholesterol concentrations in the blood, especially against the background of suppressed thyroid function, can directly induce considerable damage to cardiomyocytes, intramural vessels, and erythrocytes without the development of myocardial ischemia and in the absence of atherosclerotic plaques."1.39Structural changes in the myocardium and serum lipid spectrum in experimental hypercholesterolemia and hypothyroidism. ( Klinnikova, MG; Lushnikova, EL; Molodykh, OP; Nepomnyashchikh, LM; Nepomnyashchikh, RD; Pichigin, VI; Polyakov, LP; Poteryaeva, ON; Russkikh, GS, 2013)
"Whether to treat subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) remains controversial."1.35Increased serum chitotriosidase activity following restoration of euthyroidism in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Erdal, M; Gharib, H; Hasimi, A; Kutlu, M; Saglam, K; Sahin, M; Taslipinar, A; Uckaya, G; Yarpuz, MY, 2008)
"Overt hypothyroidism has been found to be associated with cardiovascular disease."1.32Thyroid function is associated with presence and severity of coronary atherosclerosis. ( Auer, J; Berent, R; Eber, B; Lassnig, E; Weber, T, 2003)

Research

Studies (30)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (20.00)18.7374
1990's1 (3.33)18.2507
2000's8 (26.67)29.6817
2010's12 (40.00)24.3611
2020's3 (10.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhang, H1
Che, W1
Shi, K1
Huang, Y1
Xu, C1
Fei, M1
Fan, X1
Zhang, J1
Hu, X1
Hu, F1
Qin, S1
Zhang, X1
Huang, Q1
Yu, F1
Dutka, R1
Chmyr, N1
Svitlyk, H1
Leontieva, Z1
Marouli, E1
Kus, A1
Del Greco M, F1
Chaker, L1
Peeters, R1
Teumer, A1
Deloukas, P1
Medici, M1
Yuan, D1
Zhang, C1
Jia, S1
Liu, Y1
Jiang, L1
Xu, L1
Zhang, Y2
Xu, J1
Xu, B1
Hui, R1
Gao, R1
Gao, Z1
Song, L1
Yuan, J1
de Miranda, EJFP1
Bittencourt, MS1
Staniak, HL1
Sharovsky, R1
Pereira, AC1
Foppa, M1
Santos, IS1
Lotufo, PA1
Benseñor, IM1
Ortolani, PD1
Romaldini, JH1
Guerra, RA1
Portes, ES1
Meireles, GCX1
Pimenta, J1
Ha, CE1
Bhagavan, NV1
Nepomnyashchikh, LM1
Lushnikova, EL1
Polyakov, LP1
Molodykh, OP1
Klinnikova, MG1
Russkikh, GS1
Poteryaeva, ON1
Nepomnyashchikh, RD1
Pichigin, VI1
Kim, BK1
Chang, Y1
Ryu, S1
Cho, J1
Lee, WY2
Rhee, EJ2
Kwon, MJ1
Rampal, S1
Zhao, D1
Pastor-Barriuso, R1
Lima, JA1
Shin, H1
Guallar, E1
Park, HJ1
Kim, J1
Han, EJ1
Park, SE1
Park, CY1
Oh, KW1
Park, SW1
Brozaitiene, J2
Mickuviene, N1
Podlipskyte, A2
Burkauskas, J1
Bunevicius, R2
Erdal, M1
Sahin, M1
Saglam, K1
Hasimi, A1
Uckaya, G1
Yarpuz, MY1
Taslipinar, A1
Gharib, H1
Kutlu, M1
Coceani, M1
Iervasi, G1
Pingitore, A1
Carpeggiani, C1
L'Abbate, A1
Mugii, S1
Hanada, H1
Okubo, M1
Masuda, D1
Takeoka, K1
Hidaka, Y1
Ohama, T1
Matsuyama, A1
Nakagawa-Toyama, Y1
Nishida, M1
Ishigami, M1
Komuro, I1
Yamashita, S1
Kim, ES1
Shin, JA1
Shin, JY1
Lim, DJ1
Moon, SD1
Son, HY1
Han, JH1
Ertaş, F1
Kaya, H1
Soydinç, MS1
Bunevicius, A1
Gintauskiene, V1
Zaliunas, R1
Prange, AJ1
OLIVER, MF1
BOYD, GS1
HERRMANN, GR1
SAMAWI, A1
WINTERS, WL1
SOLOFF, LA1
BROSIUS, FC1
SINITSINA, TA1
SCHAEFFER, WE1
CADY, JB1
Auer, J1
Berent, R1
Weber, T1
Lassnig, E1
Eber, B1
Telkova, IL2
Tepliakov, AT2
Yun, KH1
Jeong, MH1
Oh, SK1
Lee, EM1
Lee, J1
Rhee, SJ1
Yoo, NJ1
Kim, NH1
Ahn, YK1
Jeong, JW1
Singh, S1
Duggal, J1
Molnar, J1
Maldonado, F1
Barsano, CP1
Arora, R1
Oravec, S1
Oravec, D1
Dieplinger, H1
Karpov, RS1
Syed, AU1
El Watidy, AF1
Akhlaque, NB1
Wahba, A1
El Oakley, RM1
Imran, K1
Al Bukhari, EA1
Al Fagih, MR1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Endocrine Changes in Adults Undergoing Cardiac Surgery[NCT03736499]500 participants (Anticipated)Observational2018-07-01Active, not recruiting
Effects of Dapagliflozin on Hyperlipidemia, Glycemic Control and Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetic Patients (DAPHNIS Study)[NCT02577159]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-07-01Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for thyroxine and Coronary Artery Disease

ArticleYear
Novel insights into the pleiotropic effects of human serum albumin in health and disease.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2013, Volume: 1830, Issue:12

    Topics: Biological Transport; Coronary Artery Disease; Crystallography, X-Ray; Fatty Acids; Humans; Islets o

2013
Impact of subclinical thyroid disorders on coronary heart disease, cardiovascular and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis.
    International journal of cardiology, 2008, Mar-28, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro

2008

Other Studies

28 other studies available for thyroxine and Coronary Artery Disease

ArticleYear
FT4/FT3 ratio: A novel biomarker predicts coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) in euthyroid INOCA patients.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Biomarkers; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Myocardial Ischemia; Prospective Studies; Thyroxine; Tr

2022
PROLACTIN, CORTISOL, FREE THYROXINE AND THYROID-STIMULATING HORMONE - MARKERS OF STAGING OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AS A RISK FACTOR OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE AND TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
    Georgian medical news, 2019, Issue:297

    Topics: Biomarkers; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Meta

2019
Thyroid Function Affects the Risk of Stroke via Atrial Fibrillation: A Mendelian Randomization Study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2020, 08-01, Volume: 105, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Atrial Fibrillation; Body Mass Index; Coronary Artery Disease; Datasets as Topic; Female; Gra

2020
Predictive value of free triiodothyronine (FT3) to free thyroxine (FT4) ratio in long-term outcomes of euthyroid patients with three-vessel coronary artery disease.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2021, 02-08, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Prospective

2021
Thyrotropin and free thyroxine levels and coronary artery disease: cross-sectional analysis of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil).
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2018, Mar-15, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Brazil; Computed Tomography Angiography; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Art

2018
Association of serum thyrotropin levels with coronary artery disease documented by quantitative coronary angiography: a transversal study.
    Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2018, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Cholesterol; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Stenosis; Cr

2018
Structural changes in the myocardium and serum lipid spectrum in experimental hypercholesterolemia and hypothyroidism.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2013, Volume: 155, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Artery Disease;

2013
Thyroid hormones and coronary artery calcification in euthyroid men and women.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sect

2014
Association of low baseline free thyroxin levels with progression of coronary artery calcification over 4 years in euthyroid subjects: the Kangbuk Samsung Health Study.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Coronary Artery Disease; Disease Progression; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Humans;

2016
Relationship and prognostic importance of thyroid hormone and N-terminal pro-B-Type natriuretic peptide for patients after acute coronary syndromes: a longitudinal observational study.
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2016, Feb-18, Volume: 16

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina Pectoris; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Artery Disease; Female;

2016
Increased serum chitotriosidase activity following restoration of euthyroidism in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Hexosaminidases; Hormone R

2008
Thyroid hormone and coronary artery disease: from clinical correlations to prognostic implications.
    Clinical cardiology, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Euthyroid

2009
Thyroid function influences serum apolipoprotein B-48 levels in patients with thyroid disease.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apolipoprotein B-48; Atherosclerosis; Case-Control Studi

2012
Association between low serum free thyroxine concentrations and coronary artery calcification in healthy euthyroid subjects.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male

2012
Low serum free triiodothyronine levels are associated with the presence and severity of coronary artery disease in the euthyroid patients: an observational study.
    Anadolu kardiyoloji dergisi : AKD = the Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; H

2012
Fatigue in patients with coronary artery disease: association with thyroid axis hormones and cortisol.
    Psychosomatic medicine, 2012, Volume: 74, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance;

2012
Reductuon of serum-cholesterol by dextro-thyroxine in men with coronary heart-disease.
    Lancet (London, England), 1961, Apr-15, Volume: 1, Issue:7181

    Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cardiotonic Agents; Cholesterol; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease;

1961
The effects of various serum cholesterol lowering procedures and agents in patients with coronary artery disease.
    Texas reports on biology and medicine, 1962, Volume: 20

    Topics: Alcohols; Cholesterol; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease; Humans; Lipotropic Agents; Thyroxi

1962
Observations on sodium D-thyroxine as a hypocholesteremic agent in persons with hypercholesteremia with and without ischemic heart disease.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1962, Volume: 243

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Cholesterol; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease; Dextrothyroxine; H

1962
Dextro-thyroxine and cholesterol. Dextrothyroxine therapy in patients with hypercholesterolemia and arteriosclerotic heart disease.
    The Journal of the Kansas Medical Society, 1962, Volume: 63

    Topics: Cholesterol; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease; Dextrothyroxine; Humans; Hypercholesterolemi

1962
[Effect of choline and thyroxin on recurrent development of coronary atherosclerosis].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1955, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Choline; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease; Humans; Thyroxine

1955
The reduction of serum cholesterol with thyroid analogues. II. The reduction of serum cholesterol by dextro-thyroxine in hypercholesterolemic patients with coronary heart disease.
    Guthrie Clinic bulletin, 1961, Volume: 31

    Topics: Cholesterol; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease; Humans; Inorganic Chemicals; Organic Chemica

1961
Thyroid function is associated with presence and severity of coronary atherosclerosis.
    Clinical cardiology, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sectional Studi

2003
[Changes of thyroid hormone levels in the progression of coronary arteriosclerosis].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2004, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Disease Progression; Heart Fail

2004
Relationship of thyroid stimulating hormone with coronary atherosclerosis in angina patients.
    International journal of cardiology, 2007, Oct-31, Volume: 122, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Lipids; Male; Mi

2007
[Lipoprotein(a)--a risk factor for coronary sclerosis in patients with hypothyroidism].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 1998, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lip

1998
[Coronary insufficiency and metabolic hormone ratio in patients with myocardial infarction in the course of a long prospective study].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2000, Volume: 78, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Coronary Artery Disease; Disease Progression; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hydroco

2000
Coronary bypass surgery in patients on thyroxin replacement therapy.
    Asian cardiovascular & thoracic annals, 2002, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans

2002