Page last updated: 2024-11-06

thyroxine and Cerebral Palsy

thyroxine has been researched along with Cerebral Palsy in 8 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Cerebral Palsy: A heterogeneous group of nonprogressive motor disorders caused by chronic brain injuries that originate in the prenatal period, perinatal period, or first few years of life. The four major subtypes are spastic, athetoid, ataxic, and mixed cerebral palsy, with spastic forms being the most common. The motor disorder may range from difficulties with fine motor control to severe spasticity (see MUSCLE SPASTICITY) in all limbs. Spastic diplegia (Little disease) is the most common subtype, and is characterized by spasticity that is more prominent in the legs than in the arms. Pathologically, this condition may be associated with LEUKOMALACIA, PERIVENTRICULAR. (From Dev Med Child Neurol 1998 Aug;40(8):520-7)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The relationship of thyroxine supplementation for transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity to the incidence of cerebral palsy (CP) in infants <28 weeks of gestation is unclear."7.77Thyroxine for transient hypothyroxinemia and cerebral palsy in extremely preterm infants. ( Arisaka, O; Kuribayashi, R; Nitta, A; Suzumura, H; Tsuboi, Y; Watabe, Y, 2011)
"The relationship of thyroxine supplementation for transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity to the incidence of cerebral palsy (CP) in infants <28 weeks of gestation is unclear."3.77Thyroxine for transient hypothyroxinemia and cerebral palsy in extremely preterm infants. ( Arisaka, O; Kuribayashi, R; Nitta, A; Suzumura, H; Tsuboi, Y; Watabe, Y, 2011)
"In analyses adjusted for gestational age, infants with severe hypothyroxinemia had a risk of disabling cerebral palsy that was nearly 11 times that of infants without hypothyroxinemia (odds ratio, 10."3.69The relation of transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants to neurologic development at two years of age. ( Lorenz, JM; Paneth, N; Pinto-Martin, JA; Reuss, ML; Susser, M, 1996)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (12.50)18.7374
1990's2 (25.00)18.2507
2000's3 (37.50)29.6817
2010's2 (25.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Suzumura, H1
Nitta, A1
Tsuboi, Y1
Watabe, Y1
Kuribayashi, R1
Arisaka, O1
La Gamma, EF1
Paneth, N2
Morreale de Escobar, G1
Vasil'eva, EM1
Shor, TA1
Poddubnaia, AE1
Reuss, ML1
Pinto-Martin, JA1
Lorenz, JM1
Susser, M1
Vulsma, T1
Kok, JH1
Arii, J1
Tanabe, Y1
Makino, M1
Sato, H1
Kohno, Y1
Nelson, KB1
Ellenberg, JH1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Transient Hypothyroxinemia of Prematurity: Electrophysiological Changes in the Preterm Infants' Brain, a Retrospective Study[NCT03493113]87 participants (Actual)Observational2011-10-31Completed
The Effect of Perinatal Stress on the Development of Preterm Infants[NCT02623400]200 participants (Anticipated)Observational2016-07-31Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for thyroxine and Cerebral Palsy

ArticleYear
Clinical importance of hypothyroxinemia in the preterm infant and a discussion of treatment concerns.
    Current opinion in pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Cerebral Palsy; Cognition Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans

2012
Maternal hypothyroxinemia versus hypothyroidism and potential neurodevelopmental. Alterations of her offspring.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2003, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain; Cerebral Palsy; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gestation

2003

Other Studies

6 other studies available for thyroxine and Cerebral Palsy

ArticleYear
Thyroxine for transient hypothyroxinemia and cerebral palsy in extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2011, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Cerebral Palsy; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Follow-Up

2011
[Changes of the thyroid hormone status in children with cerebral palsy and other neurological pathology].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2005, Volume: 105, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Birth Injuries; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystitis; Fema

2005
The relation of transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants to neurologic development at two years of age.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Mar-28, Volume: 334, Issue:13

    Topics: Cerebral Palsy; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant

1996
The relation of transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants to neurologic development at two years of age.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Mar-28, Volume: 334, Issue:13

    Topics: Cerebral Palsy; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant

1996
The relation of transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants to neurologic development at two years of age.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Mar-28, Volume: 334, Issue:13

    Topics: Cerebral Palsy; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant

1996
The relation of transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants to neurologic development at two years of age.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Mar-28, Volume: 334, Issue:13

    Topics: Cerebral Palsy; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant

1996
Prematurity-associated neurologic and developmental abnormalities and neonatal thyroid function.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Mar-28, Volume: 334, Issue:13

    Topics: Cerebral Palsy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intellectual Disability; Thyroxine

1996
Children with irreversible brain damage associated with hypothyroidism and multiple intracranial calcifications.
    Journal of child neurology, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Basal Ganglia Diseases; Calcinosis; Cerebral Palsy; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth Disorders; Huma

2002
Antecedents of cerebral palsy. I. Univariate analysis of risks.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1985, Volume: 139, Issue:10

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Birth Weight; Cerebral Palsy; Delivery, Obstetric; Estrogens; Female; Humans;

1985