thyroxine has been researched along with Central Hypothyroidism in 8115 studies
Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "Levothyroxine is commonly used to treat hypothyroidism." | 9.69 | The Influence of Levothyroxine on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Subclinical Hypothyroidism. ( Britz, S; Diel, P; Hanke, L; Poeten, P; Spanke, L, 2023) |
| "The aim of this study was to assess whether levothyroxine treatment leads to a rise in hemoglobin levels in older persons with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.51 | No Effect of Levothyroxine on Hemoglobin in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Pooled Results From 2 Randomized Controlled Trials. ( Baretella, O; Byrne, S; Collet, TH; Dekkers, OM; den Elzen, WPJ; Du Puy, RS; Gussekloo, J; Jukema, JW; Kearney, PM; McCarthy, VJC; Mooijaart, SP; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, T; Rodondi, N; Sattar, N; Smit, JWA; Stott, DJ; van Heemst, D; Westendorp, RGJ, 2022) |
| "The effect of levothyroxine (LT4) therapy for subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo) on appendicular bone geometry and volumetric density has so far not been studied." | 9.51 | Bone geometry in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism upon levothyroxine therapy: A nested study within a randomized placebo controlled trial. ( Aeberli, D; Bauer, DC; Blum, MR; Büchi, AE; Collet, TH; Del Giovane, C; Feller, M; Gonzalez Rodriguez, E; Gussekloo, J; Hans, D; Kearney, PM; Mooijaart, SP; Netzer, S; Quinn, T; Rodondi, N; van Heemst, D; Westendorp, RGJ, 2022) |
| "Levothyroxine had no significant effect on the increasing levels of serum osteocalcin in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.51 | The Effect of Levothyroxine in Comparison with Placebo on Serum Osteocalcin Levels in Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism. ( Afkhamizadeh, M; Hoseinzadeh, M; Mohebbi, M; Najafi, MN; Rezaee, R; Sahebkar, A; Yaghoubi, MA, 2022) |
| "Levothyroxine Sodium is a thyroid hormone replacement therapy for Hypothyroidism." | 9.41 | Levothyroxine Sodium - Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy for Hypothyroidism: A Review of Patent Literature. ( Patel, R; Prajapati, B; Upadhyay, U; Vora, PA, 2023) |
| "I explore objective data not supporting the addition of liothyronine (medication) (LT3) to levothyroxine (medication) (LT4) in patients with hypothyroidism." | 9.41 | Levothyroxine Monotherapy: What Works Better for the Individual With Hypothyroidism? ( Hennessey, JV, 2023) |
| "Levothyroxine (LT4) at doses that maintain the serum thyroid-stimulating hormone levels within the normal range constitutes the standard of care for the treatment of hypothyroidism." | 9.41 | Are We Restoring Thyroid Hormone Signaling in Levothyroxine-Treated Patients With Residual Symptoms of Hypothyroidism? ( Bianco, AC; Casula, S; Ettleson, MD, 2023) |
| "Previous trials on the effect of levothyroxine on depressive symptom scores in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism were limited by small sample sizes (N = 57 to 94) and potential biases." | 9.41 | Effect of Levothyroxine Therapy on the Development of Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: An Ancillary Study of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Aujesky, D; Bauer, DC; Collet, TH; Del Giovane, C; Du Puy, RS; Feller, M; Gussekloo, J; Kearney, P; Klöppel, S; Mooijaart, SP; Moutzouri, E; Peeters, RP; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, TJ; Rodondi, N; Westendorp, R; Wildisen, L, 2021) |
| "Studies in adults with hypothyroidism suggest an equal efficacy of bedtime versus early morning intake of levothyroxine." | 9.41 | Comparative efficacy of early morning versus bedtime administration of levothyroxine in children with hypothyroidism: a prospective, open label, randomized, case-control study. ( Attri, S; Dayal, D; Gupta, A; Kaur, H; Navid, A, 2021) |
| "Both thyroid dysfunction and levothyroxine (LT4) therapy have been associated with bone loss, but studies on the effect of LT4 for subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo) on bone yielded conflicting results." | 9.34 | Skeletal Effects of Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Older Adults: A TRUST Randomized Trial Nested Study. ( Aeberli, D; Bauer, DC; Blum, MR; Collet, TH; Del Giovane, C; Feller, M; Gonzalez Rodriguez, E; Gussekloo, J; Hans, D; Kearney, PM; Löwe, AL; Mooijaart, S; Rodondi, N; Stott, DJ; Stuber, M; van Heemst, D; van Vliet, NA; Westendorp, RGJ, 2020) |
| "We conducted an ancillary study to a multicenter trial in women with singleton pregnancies diagnosed with subclinical hypothyroidism randomized to antenatal thyroxine therapy or placebo." | 9.34 | Effect of Thyroxine Therapy on Depressive Symptoms Among Women With Subclinical Hypothyroidism. ( Boggess, K; Caritis, SN; Casey, BM; Costantine, MM; Iams, JD; Mercer, BM; Peaceman, AM; Reddy, UM; Rouse, DJ; Sibai, B; Smith, K; Sorokin, Y; Thom, EA; Tita, ATN; Tolosa, JE; VanDorsten, JP; Varner, MW; Wapner, RJ, 2020) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism has been associated with heart failure, but only small trials assessed whether treatment with levothyroxine has an impact on cardiac function." | 9.34 | The Impact of Levothyroxine on Cardiac Function in Older Adults With Mild Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Bauer, DC; Blum, MR; Buffle, E; Collet, TH; da Costa, BR; Delgiovane, C; Feller, M; Gabus, V; Gencer, B; Gussekloo, J; Kearney, P; Monney, P; Moutzouri, E; Müller, H; Rodondi, N; Stott, DJ; Sykiotis, GP; Westendorp, R, 2020) |
| "L-thyroxine does not improve hypothyroid symptoms among adults with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 9.34 | L-Thyroxine Therapy for Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroid Symptoms: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial. ( Aujesky, D; Bauer, DC; Beglinger, S; Collet, TH; de Montmollin, M; Feller, M; Ford, I; Gussekloo, J; Kearney, PM; McCarthy, VJC; McConnachie, A; Mooijaart, S; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, T; Rodondi, N; Stott, DJ; Watt, T; Westendorp, R, 2020) |
| "To evaluate the effect of levothyroxine treatment on left ventricular function in patients with acute myocardial infarction and subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.34 | Effect of Levothyroxine on Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Addison, C; Austin, D; Carey, P; Greenwood, JP; Hollingsworth, KG; Ingoe, L; Jabbar, A; Junejo, S; Parikh, JD; Pearce, SHS; Razvi, S; Stocken, DD; Thomas, H; Zaman, A, 2020) |
| "This is a follow-up study of the Tehran Thyroid and Pregnancy Study, a randomized trial in which subclinical hypothyroid pregnant women were assigned to an intervention group (treated with levothyroxine) or a control group (received no treatment)." | 9.30 | Evaluation of the impact of levothyroxine treatment on the psychomotor developmental status of three-year-old children born to mothers with mild thyroid impairment; Tehran Thyroid and pregnancy study: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial. ( Azizi, F; Bidhendi Yarandi, R; Nazarpour, S; Ramezani Tehrani, F; Sajedi, F, 2019) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a common condition in patients with heart failure and is defined as elevated serum thyroid hormone (TSH) with normal circulating free thyroxine (FT4)." | 9.30 | Efficacy and safety of levothyroxine (L-T4) replacement on the exercise capability in chronic systolic heart failure patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: Study protocol for a multi-center, open label, randomized, parallel group trial (ThyroHeart-CHF) ( An, SM; Chen, J; Liu, YP; Tang, YD; Tian, J; Wang, JJ; Wang, SY; Wang, WY; Yang, M; Zhang, K; Zhang, X; Zhao, Y; Zheng, JL, 2019) |
| "Though most of the observational studies have shown that metformin can reduce serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level in patients of hypothyroidism with diabetes or polycystic ovarian disease, randomised controlled trials are sparse." | 9.30 | Effect of metformin on thyroid function tests in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: an open-label randomised controlled trial. ( Durgia, H; Kamalanathan, S; Kar, SS; Palui, R; Patil, M; Raj, H; Sahoo, J; Sridharan, K, 2019) |
| "Currently, there is no consensus on universal thyroid screening and levothyroxine (LT4) treatment of pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) who are negative for thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb-)." | 9.27 | Effects of Levothyroxine on Pregnant Women With Subclinical Hypothyroidism, Negative for Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies. ( Azizi, F; Minooee, S; Nazarpour, S; Rahmati, M; Ramezani Tehrani, F; Simbar, M; Tohidi, M, 2018) |
| "To study oxidative stress status of early type 2 diabetic nephropathy (DN) patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) and to assess effect of L-thyroxine therapy on the oxidative stress in these patients." | 9.27 | The effect of L-thyroxine substitution on oxidative stress in early-stage diabetic nephropathy patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized double-blind and placebo-controlled study. ( Chen, Y; Wu, G; Xu, M, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common clinical problem that is successfully treated with hormone substitutes in the form of levothyroxine (LT4)." | 9.27 | Effect of timing of levothyroxine administration on the treatment of hypothyroidism: a three-period crossover randomized study. ( Bakula, M; Dumić, J; Jakupović, L; Klobučar, SM; Liberati-Čizmek, AM; Lončar, JV; Lucijanić, M; Lucijanić, T; Marušić, S; Matić, T; Rahelić, D; Romić, Ž; Skelin, M, 2018) |
| "To assess whether treatment of pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinemia alters neonatal TSH results." | 9.27 | Thyroid function in neonates of women with subclinical hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinemia. ( Caritis, SN; Casey, BM; Iams, JD; Mele, L; Mercer, BM; Peaceman, AM; Reddy, UM; Rouse, DJ; Saade, GR; Sibai, B; Sorokin, Y; Thorp, JM; Tita, ATN; Tolosa, J; Varner, MW; Wapner, RJ, 2018) |
| ":A randomized double-blind crossover study was performed on 60 patients with primary hypothyroidism, euthyroid on stable levothyroxine regime of 100 µg daily, randomized into two sequence groups, morning dose first (AB sequence) versus evening dose first (BA sequence) with switch over after 6 weeks." | 9.27 | A Crossover Study Evaluating Effect of Timing of Levothyroxine on Thyroid Hormone Status in Patients of Hypothyroidism. ( Chaturvedi, A; Keswani, P; Rathore, M; Saxena, GN; Sharma, G; Sharma, R; Singh, A; Srivastava, S, 2018) |
| "Despite some studies indicating that thyroid antibody positivity during pregnancy has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, evidence regarding the effects of levothyroxine (LT4) treatment of euthyroid/subclinical hypothyroid pregnant women with autoimmune thyroid disease on pregnancy outcome is limited." | 9.24 | Effects of levothyroxine treatment on pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with autoimmune thyroid disease. ( Alavi Majd, H; Azizi, F; Nazarpour, S; Ramezani Tehrani, F; Simbar, M; Tohidi, M, 2017) |
| " It is unknown whether levothyroxine treatment of women who are identified as having subclinical hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy improves cognitive function in their children." | 9.24 | Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hypothyroxinemia in Pregnancy. ( Caritis, SN; Casey, BM; Hirtz, DG; Iams, JD; Mercer, BM; Peaceman, AM; Reddy, UM; Rouse, DJ; Saade, G; Sibai, B; Sorokin, Y; Thom, EA; Thorp, JM; Tita, AT; Tolosa, J; VanDorsten, JP; Varner, MW; Wapner, RJ, 2017) |
| "Levothyroxine (LT4) is a safe, effective means of hormone replacement therapy for hypothyroidism." | 9.22 | Factors influencing the levothyroxine dose in the hormone replacement therapy of primary hypothyroidism in adults. ( Borson-Chazot, F; Caron, P; Duntas, L; Grunenwald, S; Leroy, R; Persani, L, 2022) |
| "The majority of patients with hypothyroidism feel better when levothyroxine treatment restores thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations to normal." | 9.22 | Treating hypothyroidism is not always easy: When to treat subclinical hypothyroidism, TSH goals in the elderly, and alternatives to levothyroxine monotherapy. ( Ross, DS, 2022) |
| "Lifelong treatment with levothyroxine (LT4) is the mainstay of management for individuals with hypothyroidism." | 9.22 | Getting the levothyroxine (LT4) dose right for adults with hypothyroidism: opportunities and challenges in the use of modern LT4 preparations. ( Gottwald-Hostalek, U; Razvi, S, 2022) |
| " The incidences of preterm birth, abortion, postpartum hemorrhage, and low birth weight infants in the pregnant women treated with levothyroxine sodium were lower than those in the control group [odds ratio (OR) =0." | 9.22 | Systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy and pregnancy outcomes of levothyroxine sodium tablet administration in pregnant women complicated with hypothyroidism. ( Chen, Y; Geng, X; Li, N; Ma, J; Sun, C; Wang, W; Wu, W, 2022) |
| "Diverse causes potentially underlie decreased quality of life in biochemically euthyroid patients treated for hypothyroidism with levothyroxine." | 9.22 | Role of Levothyroxine/Liothyronine Combinations in Treating Hypothyroidism. ( Jonklaas, J, 2022) |
| "We conducted a retrospective review of Thai patients with Graves' disease (GD) who developed hypothyroidism following radioactive iodine treatment from 2016 to 2020 at Theptarin hospital." | 9.22 | Profile of Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy in Graves' Disease Patients with Hypothyroidism Post-Radioactive Iodine Ablation: Focus on Different Weight-Based Regimens. ( Butadej, S; Chatchomchuan, W; Himathongkam, T; Mathiphanit, S; Nakasatien, S; Rajatanavin, R; Thewjitcharoen, Y; Wanothayaroj, E; Yenseung, N, 2022) |
| "We aimed to determine whether levothyroxine (LT4), commonly used to treat hypothyroidism, affects cardiovascular indices in SCH patients." | 9.22 | Effect of Levothyroxine Supplementation on the Cardiac Morphology and Function in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Li, J; Li, Q; Shan, Z; Wang, H; Wang, P; Wang, X; Xing, Y; Zhang, F, 2022) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is usually treated with levothyroxine, but there is controversy as to whether SCH should be treated, especially for older patients." | 9.22 | Effect of Levothyroxine on Older Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Li, L; Wang, Y; Xiao, L; Zhao, C, 2022) |
| "Several systematic reviews and meta-analyses have investigated the effect of levothyroxine (LT4) therapy in pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 9.22 | The impact of levothyroxine therapy on the pregnancy, neonatal and childhood outcomes of subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy: An updated systematic review, meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis. ( Chen, J; Jiao, XF; Li, H; Liu, D; Wei, Q; Zeng, L; Zhang, C; Zhang, L; Zhang, M; Zou, K, 2022) |
| "To assess the effect of levothyroxine (compared to placebo or no treatment) on the incidence of all-cause and CV mortality, major adverse CV events, and heart failure in patients with SCH and CHF." | 9.22 | Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and chronic heart failure: A systematic review. ( Cittadini, A; Lisco, G; Triggiani, V, 2022) |
| " The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of levothyroxine treatment on depressive symptoms in subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.20 | Depressive symptoms in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism--the effect of treatment with levothyroxine: a double-blind randomized clinical trial. ( Aghili, R; Ebrahim Valojerdi, A; Hadian, A; Khamseh, ME; Malek, M; Najafi, L, 2015) |
| "The objective of this trial was to determine the levels of inflammatory markers, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and fetuin-A pre- and post-levothyroxine treatment in cases of subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.20 | Comparison of pre- and post-levothyroxine high-sensitivity c-reactive protein and fetuin-a levels in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Bilgir, F; Bilgir, O; Calan, M; Calan, OG; Yuksel, A, 2015) |
| " We have designed protocols for a prospective observational study to assess the association of thyroid function at the time of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with cardiovascular outcomes, and a double-blinded randomised placebo-controlled trial of levothyroxine to evaluate its effect on LV function and vascular health." | 9.20 | Thyroxine in acute myocardial infarction (ThyrAMI) - levothyroxine in subclinical hypothyroidism post-acute myocardial infarction: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. ( Ingoe, L; Jabbar, A; Pearce, S; Razvi, S; Zaman, A, 2015) |
| "In this randomized controlled intervention, iodine-deficient, overweight or obese Moroccan women (n = 163) received 200 μg oral iodine or a placebo daily for 6 mo." | 9.20 | Iodine Supplementation Decreases Hypercholesterolemia in Iodine-Deficient, Overweight Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Aboussad, A; Chabaa, L; Cherkaoui, M; El Ansari, N; Herter-Aeberli, I; Rohner, R; Stinca, S; von Eckardstein, A; Zimmermann, MB, 2015) |
| "To investigate the effect of levothyroxine (LT4) therapy on urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) in early type 2 diabetic nephropathy (DN) and subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) patients with mildly increased thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and serum thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPO-Ab) positivity." | 9.20 | Can levothyroxine treatment reduce urinary albumin excretion rate in patients with early type 2 diabetic nephropathy and subclinical hypothyroidism? A randomized double-blind and placebo-controlled study. ( Chen, X; Chen, Y; Liu, P; Liu, R; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhang, F, 2015) |
| " Omeprazole, which acts by blocking the secretion of gastric acid, might interfere in hypothyroidism control in patients using levothyroxine and this effect could be dose dependent." | 9.19 | Is it necessary to increase the dose of levothyroxine in patients with hypothyroidism who use omeprazole? ( Abi-Abib, Rde C; Vaisman, M, 2014) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is defined by increased thyrotropin (TSH) and normal free thyroxine (fT4) and free triiodothyronine (fT3) levels." | 9.17 | Serum resistin and high sensitive CRP levels in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism before and after L-thyroxine therapy. ( Aksoy, DY; Bayraktar, M; Cinar, N; Harmanci, A; Karakaya, J; Usman, A; Yildiz, BO, 2013) |
| "To assess whether levothyroxine treatment improves functional capacity in patients with chronic heart failure (New York Heart Association class i-iii) and subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.17 | [Improvement in functional capacity after levothyroxine treatment in patients with chronic heart failure and subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Angel, A; Cordero, DJ; Cortez Quiroga, GA; Curotto Grasiosi, J; Dak, M; Degregorio, A; Delgado, J; Esper, RJ; Filipini, EC; Izurieta, C; Machado, RA; Martínez Quesada, Mdel M; Peressotti, B; Rus Mansilla, C, 2013) |
| "The aim of this study was to investigate left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) structure, function, and mechanics in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT), and to evaluate the effect of a 1-year levothyroxine treatment." | 9.17 | Left and right ventricular structure and function in subclinical hypothyroidism: the effects of one-year levothyroxine treatment. ( Caparevic, Z; Celic, V; Ilic, S; Ivanovic, B; Tadic, M; Trbojevic, B, 2013) |
| "Hypothyroidism is usually treated with thyroxine doses on patient weight." | 9.16 | Treatment with fixed thyroxine doses in pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( García-Mayor, RV; Luna Cano, R; Penín Álvarez, M; Seoane Cruz, I, 2012) |
| "The question of whether children with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) should be treated or not is controversial due to the lack of studies on outcomes of SH children treated with L-thyroxine (L-T(4)) versus those receiving no therapy." | 9.16 | Comparative evaluation of therapy with L-thyroxine versus no treatment in children with idiopathic and mild subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Aversa, T; Corrias, A; De Luca, F; De Martino, L; Lombardo, F; Mussa, A; Salerno, M; Valenzise, M; Wasniewska, M, 2012) |
| "Compliance to levothyroxine treatment in hypothyroidism is compromised by daily schedule, and a weekly dose may be an alternative." | 9.16 | Treating primary hypothyroidism with weekly doses of levothyroxine: a randomized, single-blind, crossover study. ( Bornschein, A; Carvalho, GA; Graf, H; Paz-Filho, G, 2012) |
| "To investigate whether levothyroxine (LT4) treatment has beneficial effects on IVF results and pregnancy outcome in infertile patients with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)." | 9.15 | Effect of levothyroxine treatment on in vitro fertilization and pregnancy outcome in infertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection. ( Ahn, JW; Chae, HD; Kang, BM; Kang, SP; Kim, CH; Kim, SH, 2011) |
| " The aim of this study was to investigate the concentration of plasma soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and adiponectin in relation to insulin sensitivity in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and to estimate if L-thyroxine treatment had an influence on these parameters." | 9.15 | Insulin sensitivity, plasma adiponectin and sICAM-1 concentrations in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: response to levothyroxine therapy. ( Borawski, J; Budlewski, T; Górska, M; Kowalska, I; Nikołajuk, A; Otziomek, E; Strączkowski, M, 2011) |
| "Thirty-three patients with PCOS were specifically selected for being either treated with levothyroxine for a previous diagnosis of hypothyroidism (n = 7), untreated subclinically hypothyroid (n = 2) or euthyroid without levothyroxine treatment (n = 24) before the starting of metformin." | 9.15 | Thyroidal effect of metformin treatment in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Botta, R; Cappelli, C; Castellano, M; Chiovato, L; De Cata, P; Dionisio, R; Iacobello, C; Magri, F; Nappi, RE; Rotondi, M, 2011) |
| "Thirty-two female subclinical hypothyroidism patients were randomly assigned to 12 months of L-thyroxine replacement or no treatment." | 9.15 | Effects of thyroxine replacement on endothelial function and carotid artery intima-media thickness in female patients with mild subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Cabral, MD; Leite, S; Salles, E; Soares, D; Teixeira, P; Waisman, M, 2011) |
| "The use of L-T4 (levothyroxine) in the treatment of primary hypothyroidism causes oxidative stress (OS) and daily discomfort." | 9.15 | Activity of some physiological modulators in reducing the side effects of levothyroxine in patients suffering from primary hypothyroidism. ( Belcaro, G; Cornelli, U; Feragalli, B; Ledda, A, 2011) |
| " At the first visit, 63 patients, median age 30 years (range 17-45 years), were on thyroxine substitution therapy for hypothyroidism." | 9.14 | Pregnant women on thyroxine substitution are often dysregulated in early pregnancy. ( Andreasson, B; Grennert, L; Hallengren, B; Lantz, M, 2009) |
| "The relationship between thyroid status, including subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) and serum leptin is controversial or uncertain." | 9.14 | Serum leptin in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism: effect of levothyroxine treatment and relationship to menopausal status and body composition. ( Braulio, VB; Buescu, A; Cabral, MD; Costa, AJ; Couto, AP; Henriques, JL; Silva, NA; Soares, DV; Teixeira, PF; Vaisman, M, 2009) |
| "Although muscle metabolism and exercise capacity seem to be affected in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism, there is little evidence indicating improvement of the exercise tolerance due to levothyroxine (L-T(4)) replacement." | 9.14 | Effect of levothyroxine replacement on exercise performance in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Maia, MD; Mainenti, MR; Oliveira, FP; Teixeira, PF; Vaisman, M; Vigário, PS, 2009) |
| "To compare the effect of combination therapy with thyroxine (T(4)) and T(3) versus T(4) monotherapy in patients with hypothyroidism on stable T(4) substitution." | 9.14 | Effect of combination therapy with thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine versus T4 monotherapy in patients with hypothyroidism, a double-blind, randomised cross-over study. ( Faber, J; Jarløv, A; Jensen, EW; Kvetny, J; Nygaard, B, 2009) |
| "To examine the efficacy of combination therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine in improvement of general health, psychological problems, and metabolic status in primary hypothyroidism." | 9.14 | Efficacy of combined levothyroxine and liothyronine as compared with levothyroxine monotherapy in primary hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial. ( Hajibeigloo, H; Hayatbakhsh, MR; Momtazi, S; Musavinasab, N; Seyyed-Majidi, MR; Valizadeh, M, 2009) |
| "We measured serum thyroxine (T4), free T4, 3,5,3-triiodothyronine (T3), free T3, reverse T3 (rT3), and TSH concentrations at baseline and after 26 wk in 21 patients with progressive nonmedullary thyroid carcinoma treated with sorafenib." | 9.14 | Sorafenib-induced hypothyroidism is associated with increased type 3 deiodination. ( Abdulrahman, RM; Corssmit, EP; Gelderblom, H; Hoftijzer, H; Hovens, GC; Kapiteijn, E; Pereira, AM; Reiners, C; Romijn, JA; Smit, JW; Verburg, E; Verloop, H; Visser, TJ, 2010) |
| "The aim of this study was to evaluate the lipid profile of patients with different degrees of hypothyroidism and the effect of levothyroxine replacement in subclinical hypothyroidism (SH)." | 9.13 | Lipid profile in different degrees of hypothyroidism and effects of levothyroxine replacement in mild thyroid failure. ( Almeida, CP; Buescu, A; Costa, AJ; Ferreira, MM; Reis, FA; Reuters, VS; Teixeira, Pde F; Vaisman, M, 2008) |
| "The current guideline-based management of hypothyroidism recommends monotherapy with levothyroxine (LT4), titrated to maintain the level of thyrotropin within a euthyroid reference range." | 9.12 | Triiodothyronine alongside levothyroxine in the management of hypothyroidism? ( Gottwald-Hostalek, U; Kahaly, GJ, 2021) |
| "This series of meta-analyses were aimed to elucidate the impact of hypothyroidism on low-grade systemic inflammation and oxidative stress assessed by C-reactive protein (CRP) and malondialdehyde (MDA) respectively; and to evaluate the effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy (LRT) on those outcomes." | 9.12 | Meta-analytic evidence for increased low-grade systemic inflammation and oxidative stress in hypothyroid patients. Can levothyroxine replacement therapy mitigate the burden? ( Tellechea, ML, 2021) |
| "The aim of this study was to assess the effect of concomitant use of levothyroxine (LT4) and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) on thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 9.12 | Concomitant Use of Levothyroxine and Proton Pump Inhibitors in Patients with Primary Hypothyroidism: a Systematic Review. ( Guzman-Prado, Y; Samson, O; Vita, R, 2021) |
| "Levothyroxine replacement therapy may decrease the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes among women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 9.12 | Levothyroxine and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Bein, M; Filion, KB; Frati, FYE; Grandi, SM; Kandil, I; Yu, OHY, 2021) |
| "Levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment of overt hypothyroidism can be more challenging in elderly compared to young patients." | 9.12 | Levothyroxine Therapy in Elderly Patients With Hypothyroidism. ( Effraimidis, G; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Watt, T, 2021) |
| "We aimed to make a meta-analysis regarding the impact of bariatric surgery on thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, levothyroxine dose, and the status of subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.12 | Hypothyroidism and levothyroxine therapy following bariatric surgery: a systematic review, meta-analysis, network meta-analysis, and meta-regression. ( Azran, C; Ben-Shushan, T; Dahan, A; Dicker, D; Hanhan-Shamshoum, N; Irshied, T; Matok, I, 2021) |
| "The aim of this study was to determine whether thyroxine treatment would improve nerve conduction in infants with Down syndrome." | 9.12 | Median nerve conduction velocity and central conduction time measured with somatosensory evoked potentials in thyroxine-treated infants with Down syndrome. ( de Vijlder, JJ; Dekker-van der Sloot, M; Koelman, JH; Ridder, JC; Smit, BJ; Tijssen, JG; van Trotsenburg, AS; Vulsma, T, 2006) |
| "Aim of this study was to investigate the effects of thyroxine treatment on myocardial regional left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) by tissue Doppler imaging (TDI)." | 9.12 | Effect of L-thyroxine treatment on left ventricular function in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Antonelli, A; Braccini, L; Carpi, A; Fallahi, P; Franzoni, F; Galetta, F; Merico, G; Rossi, M; Santoro, G; Tocchini, L, 2006) |
| " The aim of the present study was to estimate the influence of L-thyroxine (L-T4) administration on poor-platelet plasma (P-PP) VEGF concentrations in patients with induced short-term hypothyroidism, monitored for differentiated thyroid carcinoma." | 9.12 | Influence of L-thyroxine administration on poor-platelet plasma VEGF concentrations in patients with induced short-term hypothyroidism, monitored for thyroid carcinoma. ( Adamczewski, Z; Brzeziński, J; Dedecjus, M; Kołomecki, K; Lewiński, A; Tazbir, J, 2007) |
| " Traditionally, this has been achieved by withdrawing L-thyroxine (L-T4) for 4-6 weeks, inducing hypothyroidism in patients." | 9.12 | Comparison between remnant and red-marrow absorbed dose in thyroid cancer patients submitted to 131I ablative therapy after rh-TSH stimulation versus hypothyroidism induced by L-thyroxine withdrawal. ( Boni, G; Claudio Traino, A; Colato, C; Davì, MV; Ferdeghini, M; Francia, G; Grosso, M; Lazzeri, M; Lazzeri, P; Mariani, G; Vaiano, A, 2007) |
| "Therapy with the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene is associated with hypothyroidism caused by decreased pituitary TSH secretion." | 9.12 | Bexarotene-induced hypothyroidism: bexarotene stimulates the peripheral metabolism of thyroid hormones. ( Pereira, AM; Romijn, JA; Smit, JW; Stokkel, MP; Visser, TJ, 2007) |
| "This is a substudy of a prospective randomized controlled trial (SAFE-Trial) in which amiodarone, sotalol, and placebo for persistent atrial fibrillation were evaluated." | 9.12 | Thyroid function abnormalities during amiodarone therapy for persistent atrial fibrillation. ( Batcher, EL; Hershman, JM; Reda, DJ; Singh, BN; Singh, SN; Tang, XC, 2007) |
| " Objective To prospectively evaluate if administration of metformin to obese, diabetic patients with primary hypothyroidism on stable thyroxine replacement doses modifies TSH levels." | 9.12 | Metformin reduces thyrotropin levels in obese, diabetic women with primary hypothyroidism on thyroxine replacement therapy. ( Cordido, F; Isidro, ML; Nemiña, R; Penín, MA, 2007) |
| "To evaluate whether long-term L-thyroxine therapy in young adults with congenital hypothyroidism may affect bone mineral density (BMD)." | 9.11 | Effect of long-term L-thyroxine treatment on bone mineral density in young adults with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Capalbo, D; Carpinelli, A; del Puente, A; Esposito, V; Esposito-del Puente, A; Lettiero, T; Padula, S; Salerno, M, 2004) |
| "Controversy remains about the value of combined treatment with levothyroxine (LT4) and liothyronine (LT3), compared with LT4 alone in primary hypothyroidism." | 9.11 | Combined therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine in two ratios, compared with levothyroxine monotherapy in primary hypothyroidism: a double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial. ( Appelhof, BC; Endert, E; Fliers, E; Huyser, J; Schene, AH; Tijssen, JG; van Weert, HC; Wekking, EM; Wiersinga, WM, 2005) |
| "The aims of the study were to evaluate the disturbances in the coagulation system in patients with overt hypothyroidism (OH), to assess the effects of levothyroxine (LT4) on the coagulation parameters, and to determine whether subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) affects concentrations of coagulation markers and several biochemical parameters, thereby supporting early substitution." | 9.11 | Effects of levothyroxine treatment on biochemical and hemostasis parameters in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Gullu, S; Kamel, N; Sav, H, 2005) |
| "We analyzed the impact of levothyroxine treatment on lipid parameters, fibrinogen, platelet count, D-dimers, alpha2 antiplasmin activity, plasminogen activity, tissue plasminogen activator antigen (t-PA Ag), plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 antigen (PAI-1 Ag) and coagulation factors (factor VIII coagulant, von Willebrand factor antigen, von Willebrand factor and factor IX) in 23 patients with severe hypothyroidism (TSH level > 50 mU/ I)." | 9.11 | Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy on coagulation and fibrinolysis in severe hypothyroidism. ( Ankri, A; Bruckert, E; Chadarevian, R; Chapman, J; Giral, P; Jublanc, C; Leenhardt, L; Turpin, G, 2005) |
| "To determine the optimal initial treatment dose of L-thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism (CH) by evaluating the time course of rise of thyroxine (T(4)) and free T(4) concentrations into an established "target range" and normalization of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and to reevaluate the "target range" for T(4) and free T(4) concentrations during the first 2 weeks of CH treatment." | 9.10 | Initial treatment dose of L-thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Lafranchi, SH; Mandel, SH; Miyahira, R; Nelson, JC; Rien, L; Selva, KA; Sesser, D; Skeels, M, 2002) |
| "We studied the dose requirements of thyroxine (T(4)) and serum concentrations of thyrotropin-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free T(4) in 16 pregnant women with primary hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroid disease (ATD, n = 11) or thyroidectomy (n = 5)." | 9.10 | Treatment of primary hypothyroidism during pregnancy: is there an increase in thyroxine dose requirement in pregnancy? ( Baber, K; Chopra, IJ, 2003) |
| "Using the determination of thyroxine (T4) hair content, we studied 16 hypothyroid newborns diagnosed by means of our regional screening program, and five hypothyroid infants, undetected at birth, at diagnosis and after 3 months of substitutive therapy (8-10 microg/kg/day L-thyroxine in newborns; 15 microg/kg/day in infants), and 13 hyperthyroid adults." | 9.10 | Thyroxine hair content in congenital hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. ( Arslanoglu, I; Camilot, M; Francia, G; Isguven, P; Lauriola, S; Tatò, L; Zamboni, G, 2003) |
| "This study investigated the effect of levothyroxine treatment on serum prolactin (PRL) levels in women with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.10 | Prolactin dysregulation in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy. ( Christ-Crain, M; Guglielmetti, M; Huber, P; Meier, C; Müller, B; Staub, JJ, 2003) |
| "Compared with levothyroxine alone, treatment of primary hypothyroidism with combination levothyroxine plus liothyronine demonstrated no beneficial changes in body weight, serum lipid levels, hypothyroid symptoms as measured by a HRQL questionnaire, and standard measures of cognitive performance." | 9.10 | Combined levothyroxine plus liothyronine compared with levothyroxine alone in primary hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial. ( Clyde, PW; Getka, EJ; Harari, AE; Shakir, KM, 2003) |
| "The role of thyroxine replacement in subclinical hypothyroidism remains unclear." | 9.10 | A 6-month randomized trial of thyroxine treatment in women with mild subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Crook, M; Doré, CJ; Finer, N; Freedman, DB; Kong, WM; Lumb, PJ; Naoumova, P; Naoumova, RP; Sheikh, MH, 2002) |
| "Patients with hypothyroidism are usually treated with thyroxine (levothyroxine) only, although both thyroxine and triiodothyronine are secreted by the normal thyroid gland." | 9.09 | Effects of thyroxine as compared with thyroxine plus triiodothyronine in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Bunevicius, R; Kazanavicius, G; Prange, AJ; Zalinkevicius, R, 1999) |
| "As there are few data on the evaluation of the adequacy of levothyroxine (L-T4) therapy in patients with central hypothyroidism (CH), a prospective study was performed to assess the accuracy of various parameters in the follow-up of 37 CH patients." | 9.09 | Evaluation of the adequacy of levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with central hypothyroidism. ( Beck-Peccoz, P; Ferretti, E; Giambona, S; Jaffrain-Rea, ML; Persani, L; Tamburrano, G, 1999) |
| "A randomized clinical trial was performed in consecutive patients with sporadic nontoxic nodular goiter to compare efficacy and side effects of iodine-131 ((131)I) therapy with suppressive levothyroxine (L-thyroxine) treatment." | 9.09 | A randomized trial comparing levothyroxine with radioactive iodine in the treatment of sporadic nontoxic goiter. ( Lips, P; Smits, NJ; Tiel-V Buul, MM; Wesche, MF; Wiersinga, WM, 2001) |
| "Women with hypothyroidism that is being treated with thyroxine often need higher doses when they are pregnant." | 9.09 | Increased need for thyroxine in women with hypothyroidism during estrogen therapy. ( Arafah, BM, 2001) |
| "ADA activities were measured in plasma, erythrocyte and tissue samples of patients with psoriasis before and after 2 months of treatment with either PTU 100 mg three times daily or PTU plus thyroxine 25 microg once daily (to prevent possible hypothyroidism, which may be induced by PTU) as well as in healthy controls." | 9.09 | Effect of propylthiouracil on adenosine deaminase activity and thyroid function in patients with psoriasis. ( Akdaş, A; Keleştimur, F; Köse, K; Utaş, S; Yazici, C, 2001) |
| "This study evaluated the effect of physiological, TSH-guided, L-thyroxine treatment on serum lipids and clinical symptoms in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.09 | TSH-controlled L-thyroxine therapy reduces cholesterol levels and clinical symptoms in subclinical hypothyroidism: a double blind, placebo-controlled trial (Basel Thyroid Study). ( Drewe, J; Guglielmetti, M; Herzog, R; Huber, P; Kunz, M; Meier, C; Miserez, AR; Müller, B; Roth, CB; Staub, JJ, 2001) |
| "To determine whether thyroxine treatment is effective in patients with symptoms of hypothyroidism but with thyroid function tests within the reference range, and to investigate the effect of thyroxine treatment on psychological and physical wellbeing in healthy participants." | 9.09 | Thyroxine treatment in patients with symptoms of hypothyroidism but thyroid function tests within the reference range: randomised double blind placebo controlled crossover trial. ( Davidson, KM; Kelly, CJ; Marshall, K; McLaren, EH; McMahon, AD; Pollock, MA; Sturrock, A, 2001) |
| " We studied the effect of adjunctive antithyroid drugs (ATD) and L-thyroxine (L-T4) on the result of radioiodine (RAI) 131I therapy and determined the incidence of hypothyroidism and relapse of hyperthyroidism." | 9.08 | The action of methimazole and L-thyroxine in radioiodine therapy: a prospective study on the incidence of hypothyroidism. ( Cheng, AC; Kung, AW; Yau, CC, 1995) |
| "The optimal dosage regimen for carbimazole (CBZ) in the treatment of hyperthyroidism remains uncertain, despite clinical use of the drug for approximately fifty years." | 9.08 | A comparison of 20 or 40 mg per day of carbimazole in the initial treatment of hyperthyroidism. ( Herbert, M; Hopton, M; Jeffcoate, WJ; Page, SR; Sheard, CE, 1996) |
| "To determine if health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients of middle age and older with elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and normal total thyroid hormone levels-subclinical hypothyroidism-improves with L-thyroxine replacement therapy." | 9.08 | Does treatment with L-thyroxine influence health status in middle-aged and older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism? ( Carbotte, R; Cook, D; Gerstein, H; Griffith, L; Guyatt, G; Harper, S; Jaeschke, R; Molloy, W; Patterson, C, 1996) |
| "The adequate L-thyroxine dosage for the initial treatment of infants with congenital hypothyroidism is a subject of controversy." | 9.08 | A thyroxine dosage of 8 micrograms/kg per day is appropriate for the initial treatment of the majority of infants with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Czernichow, P; David, M; Farriaux, JP; Léger, J; Ponte, C; Porquet, D; Rochiccioli, P; Stuckens, C; Touati, G; Toublanc, JE, 1997) |
| "Twenty-two women with hypothyroidism who were clinically and chemically euthyroid and were receiving levothyroxine sodium, 0." | 9.08 | Bioequivalence of generic and brand-name levothyroxine products in the treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Bubp, JL; Dong, BJ; Gambertoglio, JG; Gee, L; Greenspan, FS; Hauck, WW; White, JR, 1997) |
| "A high incidence of transient neonatal hypothyroidism has been observed in premature infants after routine skin cleansing with iodine." | 9.08 | Routine skin cleansing with povidone-iodine is not a common cause of transient neonatal hypothyroidism in North America: a prospective controlled study. ( Bednarek, FJ; Bloomfield, S; Braverman, LE; Brown, RS; Mitchell, ML, 1997) |
| "The effect of long-term L-thyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy on bone mineral density and on biochemical markers of bone turnover were studied in children with congenital hypothyroidism (CH)." | 9.08 | Bone mineral density and metabolism in children with congenital hypothyroidism after prolonged L-thyroxine therapy. ( Czernichow, P; Garabedian, M; Guibourdenche, J; Kindermans, C; Leger, J; Ruiz, JC, 1997) |
| "The natural course in subjects manifesting normal serum thyroxine (T4), and triiodothyronine (T3), with an elevated thyrotropin (TSH) level demonstrated two distinct outcomes, one progressing to well defined hypothyroidism as expressed by onset of subnormal T4, T3 and a further rise in TSH and the other remaining in the same state." | 9.08 | Normal thyroxine and elevated thyrotropin concentrations: evolving hypothyroidism or persistent euthyroidism with reset thyrostat. ( Cech, R; Kabadi, UM, 1997) |
| "Iodine exposure during cardiac catheterisation or surgery may induce transient hypothyroidism in term infants." | 9.08 | Iodine and hypothyroidism in neonates with congenital heart disease. ( Davidovitch, N; German, B; Hegesh, J; Kuint, J; Linder, N; Lubin, D; Sack, J; Sela, B, 1997) |
| " Delay in thyroxine therapy in newborns with congenital hypothyroidism leads to irreversible brain damage." | 9.08 | Reversal of abnormalities of myelination by thyroxine therapy in congenital hypothyroidism: localized in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) study. ( Jagannathan, NR; Kochupillai, N; Raghunathan, P; Tandon, N, 1998) |
| "Seventeen postmenopausal women with subclinical hypothyroidism (elevated serum thyrotropin [TSH] and normal serum free thyroxine concentrations) and no prior history of thyroid disease were randomly assigned to levothyroxine treatment or no treatment and followed prospectively." | 9.07 | Bone density is not reduced during the short-term administration of levothyroxine to postmenopausal women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized, prospective study. ( Ross, DS, 1993) |
| "To determine whether simultaneous ingestion of ferrous sulfate and thyroxine reduces the efficacy of thyroid hormone in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 9.07 | Ferrous sulfate reduces thyroxine efficacy in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Campbell, NR; Hasinoff, BB; Rao, B; Stalts, H; Wong, NC, 1992) |
| "The outcome of L-thyroxine (L-T4) replacement therapy in children with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) remains to be completely evaluated." | 9.07 | Evaluation of L-thyroxine replacement therapy in children with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Bargagna, S; Chiovato, L; Ciampi, M; Dini, P; Ferretti, G; Giusti, L; Lapi, P; Lippi, F; Mammoli, C; Tonacchera, M, 1991) |
| "The optimum daily dose of thyroxine was calculated for 13 children aged 3-16 years with primary hypothyroidism by titrating their doses at monthly intervals." | 9.06 | Reappraisal of thyroxine treatment in primary hypothyroidism. ( Hodges, S; Northover, BN; O'Malley, BP; Swift, PG; Woods, KL, 1990) |
| "The reversibility of thyroid dysfunction in children with endemic cretinism treated with supplemental iodine is unknown." | 9.06 | Reversibility of severe hypothyroidism with supplementary iodine in patients with endemic cretinism. ( Bourdoux, P; Delange, F; Ermans, AM; Lagasse, R; Lanoie, L; Luvivila, K; Perlmutter-Cremer, N; Rivera-Vanderpas, MT; Thilly, CH; Vanderpas, JB, 1986) |
| "Twenty women, who had been randomly selected from women with subclinical hypothyroidism identified in a population study were treated with L-thyroxine and placebo in a double-blind cross-over design during 2 x 6 months." | 9.06 | A double-blind cross-over 12-month study of L-thyroxine treatment of women with 'subclinical' hypothyroidism. ( Caidahl, K; Fager, G; Lindstedt, G; Lundberg, PA; Nyström, E; Wikkelsö, C, 1988) |
| "To compare the effects of l-thyroxine (L-T4) administration before breakfast and administration at bedtime on hypothyroidism." | 9.05 | Effect of l-thyroxine administration before breakfast vs at bedtime on hypothyroidism: A meta-analysis. ( Pang, X; Pu, T; Sun, R; Xu, L, 2020) |
| "The goal of this study was to review relevant randomized controlled trials in order to determine the clinical efficacy of levothyroxine in the treatment of overt or subclinical hypothyroidism." | 9.05 | Levothyroxine in the treatment of overt or subclinical hypothyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chen, Y; Tai, HY, 2020) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a biochemical condition defined by elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in the setting of normal levels of the peripheral thyroid hormones, thyroxine and triiodothyronine." | 9.05 | Levothyroxine for the Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Cardiovascular Disease. ( Leung, AM; Sue, LY, 2020) |
| "The indications for treating patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (normal serum thyroxine and free thyroxine levels, but elevated serum thyrotrophin levels) are poorly defined." | 9.05 | L-Thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Cooper, DS; Halpern, R; Levin, AA; Ridgway, EC; Wood, LC, 1984) |
| "In 28 patients with Graves' disease showing a wide range of thyroid function between the extremes of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, the following parameters of peripheral thyroid function were measured: serum thyroxine concentration, serum-free thyroxine concentration, serum triiodothyronine concentration, and serum-free triiodothyronine concentration." | 9.04 | The relationship of thyroxine turnover to other parameters of peripheral thyroid function in Graves' disease. ( Burke, G; Clifton-Bligh, P, 1975) |
| "PubMed [including Medline], Web of Science, Wiley, Google Scholar, Science direct and Scopus were searched for identifying and retrieving all English articles published up to May 2018 on the effects of levothyroxine treatment on pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with SCH compared to untreated or healthy controls." | 9.01 | Levothyroxine treatment and pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Amiri, M; Azizi, F; Bidhendi Yarandi, R; Nazarpour, S; Ramezani Tehrani, F, 2019) |
| " The following terms were used for the search: [subclinical hypothyroidism OR thyroid autoimmunity OR thyroperoxidase antibody (TPO-Ab) OR thyroglobulin antibodies (Tg-Ab)] AND (levothyroxine OR euthyrox) AND [pregnancy outcome OR miscarriage OR abortion OR pregnancy loss OR preterm birth OR premature delivery OR early labo(u)r]." | 9.01 | Effect of levothyroxine supplementation on pregnancy loss and preterm birth in women with subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroid autoimmunity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Liu, J; Rao, M; Su, C; Su, Z; Tang, L; Wang, H; Wang, R; Wen, Y; Yang, Z; Zeng, Z; Zhao, S; Zhou, F, 2019) |
| " Subclinical hypothyroidism is diagnosed by an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration with a normal concentration of free thyroxine hormone." | 9.01 | Thyroxine replacement for subfertile women with euthyroid autoimmune thyroid disease or subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Agrawal, R; Akhtar, MA; Brown, J; Craciunas, L; Sajjad, Y, 2019) |
| "Recent literature indexed on PubMed was searched in March 2017 using the terms "hypothyroid" or "hypothyroidism" and "triiodothyronine combination" or "T3 combination." | 8.98 | Current evidence for the treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine/levotriiodothyronine combination therapy versus levothyroxine monotherapy. ( Espaillat, R; Hennessey, JV, 2018) |
| "To determine in women with subclinical hypothyroidism diagnosed in pregnancy whether levothyroxine treatment compared with control, impacts important obstetrical or childhood outcomes (specifically IQ) in randomised controlled trials." | 8.98 | Impact of levothyroxine therapy on obstetric, neonatal and childhood outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism diagnosed in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. ( Benham, JL; Donovan, LE; Nerenberg, KA; Yamamoto, JM, 2018) |
| "The usual supplementation for hypothyroidism is based on monotherapy with levothyroxine." | 8.98 | Combined therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine for hypothyroidism. ( Domínguez, JM; Fischman, A, 2018) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) has been associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness (C-IMT) in recent studies, but the effects of levothyroxine (L-T4) therapy on C-IMT in SCH patients are still controversial." | 8.95 | Effect of levothyroxine on the progression of carotid intima-media thickness in subclinical hypothyroidism patients: a meta-analysis. ( Chen, B; Shan, Z; Wang, H; Wang, X; Zhang, Y; Zhao, T; Zhou, Y, 2017) |
| "At present, the drug of choice for the treatment of hypothyroidism is levothyroxine sodium, even though the thyroid gland secretes both thyroxine and 3',3,5-triiodothyronine; the latter is the more active of the two at the cellular level because of its higher affinity for the nuclear thyroid hormone receptors." | 8.91 | Treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine or a combination of levothyroxine plus L-triiodothyronine. ( Botella-Carretero, JI; Escobar-Morreale, HF; Morreale de Escobar, G, 2015) |
| "Patients with hypothyroidism are increasingly enquiring about the benefit of using combination therapy of levothyroxine (LT4) and liothyronine (LT3) as a potential treatment for hypothyroidism." | 8.91 | A Systematic Review of Clinical Practice Guidelines' Recommendations on Levothyroxine Therapy Alone versus Combination Therapy (LT4 plus LT3) for Hypothyroidism. ( Farahani, P; Kraut, E, 2015) |
| "In light of several recent recommendations to use total thyroxine (T4) measurements in the diagnosis of thyroid function in pregnancy (in particular, "Clinical Practice Guidelines for Hypothyroidism in Adults," cosponsored by the American Thyroid Association and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, which promote the use of T4 over free T4 [FT4 ]), we have examined the implications of employing T4 for diagnostic discrimination in both pregnant and nonpregnant patient panels." | 8.89 | Measurement of total rather than free thyroxine in pregnancy: the diagnostic implications. ( Hoermann, R; Midgley, JE, 2013) |
| "The preferred treatment for hypothyroidism is oral levothyroxine (LT4) ingestion, in doses that ensure a sustained state of hormonal balance." | 8.88 | The influence of lactose intolerance and other gastro-intestinal tract disorders on L-thyroxine absorption. ( Ruchała, M; Szczepanek-Parulska, E; Zybek, A, 2012) |
| "Standard therapy for patients with hypothyroidism is replacement with synthetic thyroxine (T4)." | 8.85 | Thyroxine alone or thyroxine plus triiodothyronine replacement therapy for hypothyroidism. ( Huang, X; Ma, C; Wang, G; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xie, J; Zuo, S, 2009) |
| "Bexarotene is an oral retinoid therapy that is effective for the treatment of early and advanced-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have failed on other therapies." | 8.83 | Minimizing adverse side-effects of oral bexarotene in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: an expert opinion. ( Assaf, C; Bagot, M; Dummer, R; Duvic, M; Gniadecki, R; Knobler, R; Ranki, A; Schwandt, P; Whittaker, S, 2006) |
| "Until clear advantages of levothyroxine plus liothyronine are demonstrated, the administration of levothyroxine alone should remain the treatment of choice for replacement therapy of hypothyroidism." | 8.82 | REVIEW: Treatment of hypothyroidism with combinations of levothyroxine plus liothyronine. ( Botella-Carretero, JI; Escobar del Rey, F; Escobar-Morreale, HF; Morreale de Escobar, G, 2005) |
| "To determine the effect of levothyroxine sodium starting dose on cognitive development, growth, or behavior in children with congenital hypothyroidism identified by neonatal screening." | 8.81 | Starting dose of levothyroxine for the treatment of congenital hypothyroidism: a systematic review. ( Brook, CG; Gilbert, R; Hrytsiuk, I; Logan, S; Pindoria, S, 2002) |
| " Recommendations regarding the threshold for initiation of thyroxine supplementation in patients with lithium-associated subclinical hypothyroidism are discussed in relationship to the degree of detrimental effects potentially associated with thyroid dysfunction." | 8.80 | Lithium-induced subclinical hypothyroidism: review of the literature and guidelines for treatment. ( Altshuler, L; Hendrick, V; Hershman, JM; Kleiner, J, 1999) |
| "Pathogenesis, diagnostic procedures and therapy of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) and hypothyroidism (AIH) are briefly discussed." | 8.80 | [Therapy of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism]. ( Gerber, H; Noth, D, 1999) |
| "L-Thyroxine (L-T4) in the treatment of thyroid disease resulting in reduced serum thyrotropin (TSH) has been associated with reduced bone mass and thus the potential risk of premature development of osteoporosis." | 8.79 | Changes in bone mass during prolonged subclinical hyperthyroidism due to L-thyroxine treatment: a meta-analysis. ( Faber, J; Galløe, AM, 1994) |
| "The progressive renal failure of a 49-year-old female diabetic patient with renal insufficiency and hypothyroidism was successfully prevented by levothyroxine sodium treatment." | 8.78 | Prevention of progressive renal failure by levothyroxine sodium in a diabetic patient with renal insufficiency and hypothyroidism. ( Miura, M; Nomoto, Y; Sakai, H, 1992) |
| " Oral thyroxine supplementation designed to titrate thyrotropin back to normal levels, and readjustment of the supplementary dose as failure of the gland progresses and thyrotropin level rises again, may prevent the emergence of clinical hypothyroidism." | 8.77 | Thyroxine supplementation. Method for the prevention of clinical hypothyroidism. ( Barzel, US; Tibaldi, J, 1985) |
| "Reproductive outcomes in euthyroid women with high-normal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels are comparable to those in euthyroid women with low TSH levels; however, few studies have investigated whether strictly controlled TSH levels after levothyroxine (LT4) treatment impair reproductive outcomes in infertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 8.31 | Comparison of reproductive outcomes in subclinical hypothyroidism women with high-normal versus low-normal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels after treatment with levothyroxine. ( Guan, Y; Li, Z; Liu, Y; Zhang, Y, 2023) |
| " Hypothyroidism impairs hippocampus- dependent learning and memory in adult rats, which can be prevented by simple replacement therapy with L-thyroxine (thyroxine, T4) treatment." | 8.31 | Thyroidectomy and PTU-Induced Hypothyroidism: Effect of L-Thyroxine on Suppression of Spatial and Non-Spatial Memory Related Signaling Molecules. ( Alkadhi, K; Alzoubi, K, 2023) |
| "With the current clinical method for the treatment of hypothyroidism the target for the optimum individual values for free thyroxine concentrations [FT4] and thyrotropine concentrations [TSH] of the specific patient are unknown." | 8.31 | Fast Track Treatment of Hypothyroidism with Levothyroxine: Reaching Homeostasis within Four Weeks. ( Goede, SL, 2023) |
| "Adult Wistar rats (n = 35) were divided into 5 groups: control, PTU-induced hypothyroidism, PTU + levothyroxine, PTU + Sustanon (a mixture of 4 types of T: propionate, phenylpropionate, isocaproate, and decanoate) and PTU + levothyroxine + Sustanon." | 8.31 | Combined levothyroxine and testosterone treatment for restoring erectile dysfunction in propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroid rats. ( Asker, H; Ates, I; Çorapçıoğlu, D; Demir, Ö; Gur, S; Guven, B; Kirlangic, OF; Korkmaz, FN; Oztekin, CV; Turkcan, D; Yilmaz-Oral, D, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is clinically characterized by a decrease in levels of the circulating thyroid hormones namely thyroxine and triiodothyronine." | 8.31 | Metabolomic profile of patients on levothyroxine treatment for hypothyroidism. ( Abdel Rahman, AM; Alfadda, AA; Almalki, RH; Benabdelkamel, H; Dahabiyeh, LA; Jaber, MA; Masood, A; Musambil, M, 2023) |
| "We determined mean levothyroxine dose using actual and ideal body weight (IBW) ratios for the outcome of euthyroid on therapy relative to assay-specific and proposed age-specific ranges for independently living participants aged ≥65 years in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging." | 8.31 | Levothyroxine Dosing in Older Adults: Recommendations Derived From The Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. ( Abbey, EJ; Gavigan, C; Mammen, JS; McGready, J; Simonsick, EM, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism can usually be treated effectively with oral levothyroxine (LT-4) supplementation." | 8.31 | [Subcutaneous administration of levothyroxine in refractory hypothyroidism]. ( Ramírez Stieben, LA, 2023) |
| "This study investigated the effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on insulin resistance, lipid profile, and thyroid function in patients with untreated primary hypothyroidism." | 8.31 | Effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on insulin resistance in patients with untreated primary hypothyroidism. ( Gohari-Lasaki, S; Manzari, T; Mobasseri, M; Najafipour, F; Ostadrahimi, A; Sadra, V; Tutunchi, H, 2023) |
| "This study was undertaken to test the therapeutic effect of extra-low dose of levothyroxine (LT4; 25 mcg/day) to preconception and pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 8.31 | Effect of extra-low dose levothyroxine supplementation on pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. ( Chen, YT; Chung, MT; Ho, CH; Hsiao, TW; Lin, YL; Tsai, YC; Wen, JY, 2023) |
| "Levothyroxine monotherapy (Synthroid® or multiple generic levothyroxine [GL] formulations) is standard treatment for hypothyroidism." | 8.12 | Comparative Effectiveness of Persistent Use of a Name-Brand Levothyroxine (Synthroid®) vs. Persistent Use of Generic Levothyroxine on TSH Goal Achievement: A Retrospective Study Among Patients with Hypothyroidism in a Managed Care Setting. ( Bodhani, A; Chen, YJ; Espaillat, R; Grabner, M; Hennessey, JV; Nepal, B; Wang, L, 2022) |
| "The aim of this work was to clarify the histological and ultrastructural changes that occur in the parotid gland following carbimazole-induced hypothyroidism in adult male albino rats." | 8.12 | Possible protective role of L-thyroxin on the parotid gland of adult male albino rat in carbimazole induced hypothyroidism: histological, histomorphometry, and ultrastructural study. ( Bayoumi, AH; Elsayed Essawy, AW; Elsayed, RM; Mohammed, GH; Rouby Mostafa, SA, 2022) |
| "We describe a case of a 38-year-old woman who, after radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease, developed severe hypothyroidism despite receiving a high dose of levothyroxine (L-T4) tablet as replacement therapy." | 8.12 | Switching from the tablet to the powder formulation of levothyroxine corrects severe hypothyroidism in a patient with lactose intolerance. ( Aso, Y; Iijima, T; Jojima, T; Kogai, T; Ohira, E; Sakurai, S; Shinzawa, T; Tomaru, T; Usui, I, 2022) |
| "The dosage of levothyroxine (LT4) during pregnancy differs among different ethnic groups worldwide." | 8.12 | Levothyroxine dosages during pregnancy among hypothyroid women. An experience from a tertiary care center of Karachi, Pakistan, based on data from Maternal Hypothyroidism on Pregnancy Outcomes Study (MHPO-5). ( Islam, N; Khalid, W; Kiran, Z; Sheikh, A, 2022) |
| "To investigate the effect of levothyroxine sodium tablets (L-T4) on pregnancy outcome and offspring development quotient in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) during pregnancy." | 8.12 | Effect of Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets on Pregnancy Outcome and Offspring Development Quotient of SCH during Pregnancy. ( Qian, X; Sun, Y; Xu, X, 2022) |
| " Both metformin and myo-inositol were found to improve insulin sensitivity and to reduce thyrotropin levels in individuals with hypothyroidism." | 8.12 | Differences in levothyroxine action on thyroid autoimmunity and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis activity between metformin- and myo-inositol-treated women with autoimmune subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Kowalcze, K; Krysiak, R; Okopień, B, 2022) |
| "Daily oral synthetic levothyroxine (LT4) is the main treatment for hypothyroidism, which, in most cases, allows the regression of symptoms and the normalization of the thyroid function." | 8.12 | Efficacy of subcutaneous Levothyroxine in a case of refractory hypothyroidism: A case report. ( Barraud, S; Decoudier, B; Delemer, B; Marot, D; Michelet, E; Naman, A, 2022) |
| " The present study compared the impact of low-grade systemic inflammation and insulin resistance on levothyroxine action in subjects with this disorder." | 8.12 | Thyroid Antibody Titers and Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis Activity in Levothyroxine-Treated Women With Autoimmune Subclinical Hypothyroidism Receiving Atorvastatin or Metformin. ( Kowalcze, K; Krysiak, R; Okopień, B, 2022) |
| " The benefit of levothyroxine (L-T4) on serum lipid levels are unclear among pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 8.12 | Significance of levothyroxine treatment on serum lipid in pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Liu, R; Wang, X; Yang, Y; Yin, C; Yuan, H; Zhang, Z, 2022) |
| "Iodine deficiency goiter can develop in children on a restrictive diet and most have normal thyroid function." | 8.12 | Thyroid function tests of iodine deficiency goiter can mimic thyroid hormone resistance alpha. ( Quintos, JB; Sasidharan Pillai, S, 2022) |
| "In our study, we aimed at evaluating the change in biventricular functions and pulmonary arterial stiffness (PAS) in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) in whom euthyroidism was achieved with L-thyroxine therapy." | 8.12 | The effect of L-thyroxine treatment on ventricular dysfunction and pulmonary arterial stiffness in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Çamci, S; Yakarişik, M; Yilmaz, E, 2022) |
| "Pregnant women between 33 and 37 gestational weeks known to have hypothyroidism and using levothyroxine were accepted as the case group." | 8.12 | The assessment of fetal cardiac output in maternal hypothyroidism under levothyroxine treatment. ( Göncü Ayhan, Ş; Kara, Ö; Oluklu, D; Şahin, D; Tugrul Ersak, D; Turgut, E; Uyan Hendem, D, 2022) |
| "Levothyroxine (LT4) has been considered the standard of care for treatment of hypothyroidism." | 8.12 | Optimal levothyroxine dose to achieve euthyroidism in patients with primary hypothyroidism: analysis according to etiology. ( Feldman, R; Mancinelli, L; Paladini, L; Pellizzón, NA; Pustilnik, E; Ramírez Stieben, LA; Schwarzstein, D, 2022) |
| "It is estimated that hypothyroidism treatment may be either suboptimal or excessive in about 32-45% patients treated with L-thyroxine (LT4)." | 8.12 | Liquid levothyroxine improves thyroid control in patients with different hypothyroidism aetiology and variable adherence - case series and review. ( Bossowski, A; Brzozka, MM; Gietka-Czernel, M; Hubalewska-Dydejczyk, A; Kos-Kudła, B; Lewiński, A; Ruchała, M; Syrenicz, A; Zgliczyński, W, 2022) |
| " We assessed the potential impact of Abbott and Roche TSH assay differences on the biochemical assessment of levothyroxine replacement in primary hypothyroidism." | 8.12 | Biochemical assessment of adequate levothyroxine replacement in primary hypothyroidism differs with different TSH assays: potential clinical implications. ( Ashby, HL; Buch, H; Fenn, JS; Ford, C; Gama, RM; Kalaria, TR; Mohammed, P; Sanders, A, 2022) |
| "Bexarotene-induced central hypothyroidism (CH), for which levothyroxine (LT4) replacement is recommended, has been shown to be caused by pituitary but not hypothalamic disorder experimentally, though the underlying mechanism in humans remains unclear." | 8.12 | Bexarotene-induced central hypothyroidism assessed by TRH stimulation test in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma patients. ( Emoto, M; Hayashi, D; Imanishi, Y; Inaba, M; Kurajoh, M; Miyaoka, D; Morita, A; Nagata, Y; Tateishi, C; Toi, N; Tsuruta, D; Yamada, S, 2022) |
| "To investigate the association between hypothyroxinemia and the risk of preeclampsia-eclampsia and gestational hypertension." | 8.02 | Associations of Hypothyroxinemia With Risk of Preeclampsia-Eclampsia and Gestational Hypertension. ( Du, Q; Duan, T; Huang, S; Li, G; Liu, X; Liu, Y; Su, X, 2021) |
| "To assess the metabolic effects of primary hypothyroidism (PHT) on the leptin (LP), adiponectin (ADP) level and leptin adiponectin ratio (LAR), with identification of the beneficial effects of L-thyroxine (LT4) therapy on these parameters." | 8.02 | Beneficial effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on leptin adiponectin ratio in patients with idiopathic primary hypothyroidism. ( Abdulhadi, MH; Al-Gareeb, AI; Al-Kuraishy, HM, 2021) |
| "To illustrate the role of neuropeptide Y (NPY), agouti-related-peptide (AgRp) and their ratio in patients with primary hypothyroidism (PHT) regarding the effect of levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy." | 8.02 | Neuropeptide Y-Agouti related peptide ratio (NAR) in patients with idiopathic primary hypothyroidism: Nudge and Risk. ( Al-Bdulhadi, MH; Al-Gareeb, AI; Al-Kuraishy, HM, 2021) |
| "Recent randomized controlled studies have revealed that levothyroxine (LT4) treatment improves pregnancy outcomes only in infertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism who have thyroid autoantibodies (TAs), but not for those with high TSH levels within the normal range who have TAs." | 8.02 | Effect of thyroxine treatment on pregnancy outcomes in infertile Japanese women with TSH levels between 2.5 μIU/mL and the upper reference limit: a retrospective study. ( Goto, H; Ikemoto, Y; Itakura, A; Kuroda, K; Ochiai, A; Satoh, H; Sugiyama, R; Tsunemi, A; Uchida, T; Watada, H, 2021) |
| " We have found that in the pediatric population, serum free thyroxine is reduced and thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations are unchanged in patients taking oxcarbazepine with the mechanism thus being central hypothyroidism." | 8.02 | A Case Series of Patients With Central Hypothyroidism From Oxcarbazepine Therapy. ( Lao, AJ; Schweiger, BM; Tavyev, J, 2021) |
| "Hexachlorobenzene (HCB), a widespread environmental pollutant, contributes to endocrine disruption resulting in hypothyroidism." | 8.02 | Hexachlorobenzene, a pollutant in hypothyroidism and reproductive aberrations: a perceptive transgenerational study. ( Dhaibar, HA; Khatri, L; Makwana, H; Mansuri, T; Master, S; Patadia, H; Robin, P; Shah, R, 2021) |
| "Chronic kidney disease (CKD) may be associated with overt or subclinical hypothyroidism [SCH; defined as elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) despite normal free thyroxine levels)." | 8.02 | Effect of Levothyroxine on Kidney Function in Chronic Kidney Disease with Subclinical Hypothyroidism in US Veterans: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study. ( Duan, Y; Gossain, VV; Hennessey, JV; Soni-Brahmbhatt, S; Weir, MR, 2021) |
| "Literature was critically reviewed to explain the association between thyroid disease and obesity and to understand the possible benefits of levothyroxine therapy in euthyroid obese patients." | 8.02 | Thyroid Function and Obesity: From Mechanisms to the Benefits of Levothyroxine in Obese Patients. ( Cannarella, R; De Geronimo, V; La Vignera, S, 2021) |
| "A neonate, born at 24 weeks, underwent a patent ductus arteriosus ligation, with previous normal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, developed severe hypothyroidism from topical exposure to iodine following a single surgical procedure at 28 days of life." | 8.02 | Severe hypothyroidism following a single topical exposure to iodine in a premature neonate. ( Boyle, MA; Breen, CM; Salama, MF, 2021) |
| "Prepregnancy overweight/obesity (OWO) and isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia (IMH) may increase the risk of macrosomia, but little is known about their potential combined effect on macrosomia." | 8.02 | The Interactive Effect of Prepregnancy Overweight/Obesity and Isolated Maternal Hypothyroxinemia on Macrosomia. ( Fan, J; Guo, F; Liu, Y; Yang, X; Zhang, Y; Zhou, Y, 2021) |
| "Adherence to levothyroxine (LT4) and attaining thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) goal in pregnancy has not been well-defined yet." | 8.02 | Evaluation of adherence to levothyroxine and out-of-range thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in pregnant women with primary hypothyroidism. ( Tiryaki Aylıkcı, AB; Topaloğlu, Ö; Yavuz, A, 2021) |
| "Treatment with levothyroxine did not significantly change the risk of cardiovascular outcomes in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism, irrespective of a history of cardiovascular disease and age." | 8.02 | Levothyroxine Treatment and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Older People With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Pooled Individual Results of Two Randomised Controlled Trials. ( Blum, MR; Collet, TH; Dekkers, OM; den Elzen, WPJ; Du Puy, RS; Gussekloo, J; Jukema, JW; Kearney, PM; Mooijaart, SP; O'Keeffe, L; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, TJ; Rodondi, N; Sattar, N; Stott, DJ; Trompet, S; Westendorp, RGJ; Zijlstra, LE, 2021) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is defined as high thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and normal thyroxine (T4) levels." | 8.02 | Calculation of left ventricular volumes and systolic indices in monitoring the therapeutic effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Ćirić, J; Kostovski, V; Milin-Lazović, J; Pandrc, MS; Ristić, A, 2021) |
| " We determined the effects of venlafaxine and/or L-thyroxine on metabolic parameters and markers involved in the regulation of synaptic plasticity and cell damage in an animal model of coexisting depression and hypothyroidism, namely, Wistar Kyoto rats treated with propylthiouracil." | 8.02 | Venlafaxine and L-Thyroxine Treatment Combination: Impact on Metabolic and Synaptic Plasticity Changes in an Animal Model of Coexisting Depression and Hypothyroidism. ( Budziszewska, B; Detka, J; Głombik, K, 2021) |
| "To reassess the efficacy of levothyroxine on subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH, 4." | 8.02 | Laboratory characteristics analysis of the efficacy of levothyroxine on subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy: a single-center retrospective study. ( Chen, D; Han, L; Liang, Z; Ma, Y, 2021) |
| "Our study aimed to describe levothyroxine prescription patterns and trends over time among pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) in the United Kingdom." | 8.02 | Use of levothyroxine among pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism in the United Kingdom: A population-based assessment. ( Filion, KB; Grandi, SM; Platt, RW; Reynier, P; Yu, OHY; Yu, YH, 2021) |
| "We aimed to evaluate the oncological impact of hypothyroidism and levothyroxine (LT) supplementation after hemithyroidectomy in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)." | 7.96 | Oncological impact of hypothyroidism and levothyroxine supplementation following hemithyroidectomy in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma. ( Ahn, D; Jeon, JH; Lee, GJ; Sohn, JH, 2020) |
| "Long-term consequences of mild subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) in children are still unclear, and the need for levothyroxine (L-T4) supplementation remains controversial." | 7.96 | Cognitive Function in Children With Idiopathic Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Effects of 2 Years of Levothyroxine Therapy. ( Alfano, S; Bravaccio, C; Capalbo, D; Di Mase, R; Esposito, A; Improda, N; Polizzi, M; Salerno, M, 2020) |
| "Growing evidence suggests that appropriate levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy may not correct the full set of metabolic defects afflicting individuals with hypothyroidism." | 7.96 | Resting Energy Expenditure in Obese Women with Primary Hypothyroidism and Appropriate Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy. ( Bianconi, E; Cannistraci, R; Castoldi, G; Ciardullo, S; Lattuada, G; Manzoni, G; Muraca, E; Oltolini, A; Perra, S; Perseghin, G; Pizzi, P; Villa, M; Zerbini, F, 2020) |
| " In addition to prolonged hunger, patients fasting with a diagnosis of hypothyroidism take their doses of levothyroxine (LT4) outside of daytime fasting hours." | 7.96 | Should the dose of levothyroxine be changed in hypothyroidism patients fasting during Ramadan? ( Altay, M; Dağdeviren, M; Or Koca, A, 2020) |
| " Of 401 women with a subsequent pregnancy of known outcome at 10 gestational weeks, 21% received treatment with levothyroxine." | 7.96 | Prevalence of thyroid autoimmunity and effect of levothyroxine treatment in a cohort of 1064 patients with recurrent pregnancy loss. ( Abdelhafez, F; Abdelkareem, AO; Bedaiwy, MA; Bloomenthal, D; Iews, M; Leduc-Robert, G; Williams, C, 2020) |
| " However, its prevalence remains unknown and it is still unclear whether SN-CAT behaves differently in terms of L-thyroxine (LT4) substitution treatment of hypothyroidism." | 7.96 | Compared with classic Hashimoto's thyroiditis, chronic autoimmune serum-negative thyroiditis requires a lower substitution dose of L-thyroxine to correct hypothyroidism. ( Bendotti, G; Cappelli, C; Chiovato, L; Coperchini, F; Croce, L; De Martinis, L; Dito, G; Latrofa, F; Magri, F; Pasquali, D; Pinto, S; Rotondi, M, 2020) |
| " Metformin reduced glucose levels and glycated haemoglobin, improved insulin sensitivity and decreased thyrotrophin levels." | 7.96 | Different effects of metformin on hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis activity in levothyroxine-treated and levothyroxine-naïve women with non-autoimmune hypothyroidism. ( Kowalcze, K; Krysiak, R; Okopień, B, 2020) |
| "Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) carries a high mortality rate." | 7.96 | Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: reinforcing learning points. ( Creagh, F; Goonoo, MS; Morris, R; Raithatha, A, 2020) |
| "Thyroxine metabolism is an important topic of pathogenesis research and treatment schedule of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 7.96 | Relation of Gut Microbes and L-Thyroxine Through Altered Thyroxine Metabolism in Subclinical Hypothyroidism Subjects. ( Bo, T; Chen, W; Fu, Y; Gao, L; Gong, Y; Guo, T; Wang, Q; Yao, Z; Zhao, J; Zhao, M, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism occurs in 1-2% of the general population, is associated with significant morbidity and requires continuous treatment with levothyroxine." | 7.96 | Adherence to levothyroxine prescription in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Machado-Alba, JE; Machado-Duque, ME, 2020) |
| "Improvement in cardiac function has been demonstrated after thyroxine treatment in humans with hypothyroidism using the myocardial performance index (MPI)." | 7.91 | Electrocardiographic and echocardiographic evaluation in dogs with hypothyroidism before and after levothyroxine supplementation: A prospective controlled study. ( Baron Toaldo, M; Berlanda, M; Fracassi, F; Guglielmini, C; Koren, S; Poser, H, 2019) |
| "Patients may be symptomatic, resulting in lower quality of life (QOL), despite L-thyroxine (LT4) therapy for hypothyroidism or having normal thyroid function." | 7.91 | Patients on levothyroxine replacement in the community: association between hypothyroidism symptoms, co-morbidities and their quality of life. ( Chew, RQ; Cho, LW; Koh, YLE; Sankari, U; Subramanian, RC; Tan, NC, 2019) |
| "To explore the effect of isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia (IMH) during the first and second trimester of gestation on pregnancy outcomes." | 7.91 | The impact of isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia during the first and second trimester of gestation on pregnancy outcomes: an intervention and prospective cohort study in China. ( Fan, C; Gong, X; Li, C; Li, Y; Liu, A; Shan, Z; Sun, H; Teng, W; Yu, X, 2019) |
| "Levothyroxine supplementation will have a significant influence on the behavior and neurohormonal status of dogs with spontaneous hypothyroidism." | 7.91 | Behavior in dogs with spontaneous hypothyroidism during treatment with levothyroxine. ( Daminet, S; De Keuster, T; Duchateau, L; Hrovat, A; Kooistra, HS; Oyama, MA; Peremans, K, 2019) |
| "The possible adverse or positive effects of levothyroxine treatment among patients with atrial fibrillation have been debated." | 7.91 | Effect of Levothyroxine Treatment on Incident Dementia in Adults with Atrial Fibrillation and Hypothyroidism. ( Carlsson, AC; Sundquist, J; Sundquist, K; Wändell, P, 2019) |
| "This study aimed to explore the impact of overt hypothyroidism on diastolic left ventricular (LV) deformation and the effect of levothyroxine therapy using 2-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) strain rate (SR) imaging." | 7.91 | Left ventricular end-diastolic strain rate recovered in hypothyroidism following levothyroxine replacement therapy: A strain rate imaging study. ( Ding, XY; Gao, X; Kong, LY; Liu, F; Wang, G, 2019) |
| "In this cohort with adequate iodine status during pregnancy, excessive UIC was associated with an increased risk of subclinical hypothyroidism." | 7.91 | Variation of iodine status during pregnancy and its associations with thyroid function in women from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ( Berbara, TMBL; Corcino, CM; Gertrudes, LN; Morais, NAOES; Saraiva, DA; Schtscherbyna, A; Teixeira, PFDS; Vaisman, M, 2019) |
| "This study aimed to evaluate treatment adherence to levothyroxine therapy in Lebanese population by estimating the proportion of adherent hypothyroidism patients and assess factors affecting the adherence to treatment." | 7.91 | Adherence to levothyroxine among patients with hypothyroidism in Lebanon. ( Al-Hajje, A; Awada, S; Bawab, W; El Helou, S; Hallit, S; Rachidi, S; Salameh, P; Zein, S, 2019) |
| "Background Amiodarone is an iodine-rich medication used to treat maternal and fetal arrhythmias, with known effects on thyroid hormone homeostasis." | 7.91 | Transient neonatal hypothyroidism following a short course of maternal amiodarone therapy. ( Huang, V; Wolf, RM, 2019) |
| "General rates of over- and underreplacement in levothyroxine (LT4) users with primary hypothyroidism are variably high." | 7.91 | Levothyroxine Replacement in Obese Adults: The Role of Metabolic Variables and Aging on Thyroid Testing Abnormalities. ( Aimaretti, G; Biondi, B; Marzullo, P; Mele, C; Pagano, L; Scacchi, M; Soranna, D; Tagliaferri, MA, 2019) |
| "Betel nut of Areca catechu is chewed by millions of people for increased capacity to work and stress reduction, but it contains arecoline that causes hypothyroidism." | 7.88 | Arecoline ameliorates hyperthyroid condition in mice under cold stress. ( Dasgupta, R; Maiti, BR; Maity, A; Ray, PP; Saha, I, 2018) |
| " Beyond measuring serum levels of thyrotropin, free thyroxine, free triiodothyronine, and prolactin, before the beginning of the study and six months later, all enrolled patients completed questionnaires evaluating male sexual function (International Index of Erectile Func-tion-15: IIEF-15) and assessing the presence and severity of depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition - BDI-II)." | 7.88 | Sexual function and depressive symptoms in young men with hypothyroidism receiving levothyroxine/liothyronine combination therapy. ( Krysiak, R; Marek, B; Okopień, B, 2018) |
| "025% [w/v]) was administered to dams from two weeks prior to conception until delivery, which succeeded in inducing mild maternal hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy." | 7.88 | Mild Maternal Hypothyroxinemia During Pregnancy Induces Persistent DNA Hypermethylation in the Hippocampal Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Gene in Mouse Offspring. ( Fujita, K; Hamaguchi, M; Hanzawa, N; Hashimoto, K; Kase, S; Kawahori, K; Nakajima, Y; Ogawa, Y; Okazawa, H; Shibusawa, N; Tagawa, K; Tsujimoto, K; Yamada, M; Yuan, X, 2018) |
| "To verify our hypothesis that the MAPK pathway may function significantly in triclosan-induced hypothyroidism, Sprague-Dawley rats were gavaged with triclosan for 31 consecutive days; Nthy-ori 3-1 cells were treated with triclosan in the presence/absence of NAC, inhibitors (SB203580 and SB202474), or TRHr siRNA." | 7.88 | P38/TRHr-Dependent Regulation of TPO in Thyroid Cells Contributes to the Hypothyroidism of Triclosan-Treated Rats. ( Liu, C; Yang, M; Zeng, L; Zhang, P, 2018) |
| "The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between hypothyroidism and thrombocytopenia in hepatitis B-related compensatory liver cirrhosis and to determine whether treatment with levothyroxine and prednisone is superior in a multicenter, open-label, observational study in China." | 7.88 | Combined prednisone and levothyroxine improve treatment of severe thrombocytopenia in hepatitis B with compensatory cirrhosis accompanied by subclinical and overt hypothyroidism. ( Feng, R; Fu, H; Huang, X; Jiang, H; Jiang, Q; Liu, H; Liu, K; Lu, J; Niu, T; Wang, H; Wang, J; Wang, X; Xie, Y; Xu, L; Xue, J; Zhang, X, 2018) |
| "The aim of this study is to estimate the timing impact on levothyroxine replacement among pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 7.88 | Initiation timing effect of levothyroxine treatment on subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Chen, B; Jiang, G; Ma, Q; Tian, X; Wang, Y; Zhang, X; Zhao, L; Zhu, T, 2018) |
| "Iodine is an important element for the synthesis of thyroid hormone, and its deficiency or excessive intake is associated with various thyroid diseases." | 7.88 | Excessive Iodine Intake and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Children and Adolescents Aged 6-19 Years: Results of the Sixth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013-2015. ( Chung, HR; Hwang, IT; Kang, MJ, 2018) |
| "A 32-year old woman was admitted to the hospital due to intractable hypothyroidism refractory to high dose of oral l-thyroxine therapy." | 7.88 | Is Parenteral Levothyroxine Therapy Safe in Intractable Hypothyroidism? ( Ersoy, C; Erturk, E; Peynirci, H; Sisman, P; Taskiran, B, 2018) |
| "The adherence by endocrinologists to guideline regarding levothyroxine (LT4) therapy and the compliance of patients may impact the management of hypothyroidism." | 7.88 | AN ITALIAN SURVEY OF COMPLIANCE WITH MAJOR GUIDELINES FOR L-THYROXINE OF PRIMARY HYPOTHYROIDISM. ( Altieri, B; Barbonetti, A; Bellastella, G; Certo, R; Cignarelli, A; Cinti, F; D'Andrea, S; Di Dalmazi, G; Frara, S; Garelli, S; Giannetta, E; Giuffrida, G; Maiorino, MI; Mele, C; Mezza, T; Pani, MG; Samà, MT; Santi, D; Satta, C; Vezzani, S, 2018) |
| "To evaluate outcomes associated with adherence to levothyroxine (LT4) in the US adult hypothyroidism population." | 7.88 | The association between adherence to levothyroxine and economic and clinical outcomes in patients with hypothyroidism in the US. ( Espaillat, R; Gossain, VV; Hepp, Z; Lage, MJ, 2018) |
| " He had been administered phenytoin and gabapentin for the treatment of symptomatic traumatic epilepsy 8 years before." | 7.88 | Hypothyroidism induced by phenytoin and gabapentin: A Case Report. ( Ishii, K; Miyake, Z; Tamaoka, A, 2018) |
| "Supraphysiological doses of biotin are being tested in patients with multiple sclerosis." | 7.88 | [Apparent thyrotoxicosis in a patient with multiple sclerosis: biochemical assay interference due to high dose biotin use]. ( de Heide, LJM; Lutgers, HL; Slim, CL; van den Berg, R; Wolthuis, A, 2018) |
| " Patients must be adults over the age of 18 years, suffering from primary hypothyroidism including overt and subclinical hypothyroidism and receiving levothyroxine treatment." | 7.85 | Clinical, behavioural and pharmacogenomic factors influencing the response to levothyroxine therapy in patients with primary hypothyroidism-protocol for a systematic review. ( Dayan, C; Dew, R; Eligar, V; Khan, I; Okosieme, O; Pearce, S; Razvi, S; Wilkes, S, 2017) |
| "There have been reports of the use of levothyroxine or levothyroxine plus liothyronine for consumptive hypothyroidism caused by hepatic hemangiomas." | 7.85 | Use of liothyronine without levothyroxine in the treatment of mild consumptive hypothyroidism caused by hepatic hemangiomas. ( Hasegawa, Y; Higuchi, S; Takagi, M, 2017) |
| "A total of 42 hyperthyroid cats that developed azotaemia (serum creatinine ê220 µmol/L) after radioiodine treatment had serum concentrations of thyroxine and free thyroxine by dialysis and thyroid--stimulating hormone measured at 3, 6 and 12 months." | 7.85 | Serum thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration in hyperthyroid cats that develop azotaemia after radioiodine therapy. ( Nichols, R; Peterson, ME; Rishniw, M, 2017) |
| "To study the loss of diurnal variation in blood pressure in normotensive patients with Subclinical/overt hypothyroidism and effect of Levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment." | 7.85 | Reversal of nocturnal non-dipping of blood pressure after Levothyroxine therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Gupta, B; Nath, M; Rai, M; Singh, SK, 2017) |
| "To determine the association, if any, between thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and body mass index (BMI) percentiles in children with primary hypothyroidism who are chemically euthyroid and on treatment with levothyroxine." | 7.85 | Serum Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Levels and Body Mass Index Percentiles in Children with Primary Hypothyroidism on Levothyroxine Replacement. ( Basu, S; Mantis, S; Minutti, C; Shaoba, A, 2017) |
| " Intra-amniotic levothyroxine (L-T4) administration was performed, and the fetal goiter decreased in size." | 7.85 | Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism treated by intra-amniotic levothyroxine administration: case report and review of the literature. ( Kobayashi, M; Naito, A; Nemoto, A; Saito, T; Sugita, K; Yagasaki, H, 2017) |
| "We present the case of a 29-year-old woman who developed a severe hypothyroidism induced by a thyroxine malabsorption and a secondary pituitary hyperplasia." | 7.85 | Pituitary hyperplasia mimicking macroadenoma associated with primary hypothyroidism in a patient with selective L-thyroxine malabsorption. ( Romanelli, F; Sansone, A; Sansone, M; Tedone, R; Vena, W, 2017) |
| "Objective The objective of this article is to analyze the features of headache attributed to hypothyroidism (HAH), evaluate the differences between groups with and without HAH, between "overt" and "subclinical" hypothyroidism groups, and evaluate outcomes after levothyroxine treatment." | 7.85 | Headache in recent onset hypothyroidism: Prevalence, characteristics and outcome after treatment with levothyroxine. ( de Medeiros, JS; Lima Carvalho, MF; Valença, MM, 2017) |
| "Mitotane-treated patients with ACC showed low FT4, normal FT3 and TSH and impaired TSH response to TRH, characteristic of central hypothyroidism." | 7.83 | Mitotane treatment in patients with adrenocortical cancer causes central hypothyroidism. ( Cannavò, S; Cotta, OR; Frasca, F; Gullo, D; Pellegriti, G; Russo, M; Scollo, C; Squatrito, S, 2016) |
| "To develop applicable index of iodine intake for population during pregnancy." | 7.83 | The Urine Iodine to Creatinine as an Optimal Index of Iodine During Pregnancy in an Iodine Adequate Area in China. ( Li, C; Mao, J; Peng, S; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Teng, X; Wang, D; Xie, X; Zhang, X, 2016) |
| "A recent study in children suggested that levothyroxine requirements are higher in congenital than in acquired hypothyroidism but did not match for severity of disease." | 7.83 | Similar age-dependent levothyroxine requirements of schoolchildren with congenital or acquired hypothyroidism. ( Deladoëy, J; Perlsteyn, M; Van Vliet, G, 2016) |
| " In patients with untreated amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism, but not in the other groups of patients, metformin reduced serum levels of thyrotropin and this effect correlated weakly with its action on insulin sensitivity." | 7.83 | The effect of metformin on the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in patients with type 2 diabetes and amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism. ( Gilowska, M; Krysiak, R; Okopień, B; Szkróbka, W, 2016) |
| "Oral levothyroxine (L-T4) supplementation is usually an effective therapy in pediatric hypothyroidism, except in patients with malabsorption or pseudomalabsorption." | 7.83 | More than one way to skin a thyroid. Managing pediatric hypothyroidism with weekly intramuscular levothyroxine. ( Alba, P; Feldt, M; Mitre, N, 2016) |
| " However, the profiles of serum eicosanoids in subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) patients and the effects of thyroxine replacement therapy (TRT) on these eicosanoids remain unclear." | 7.83 | Thyroxine therapy ameliorates serum levels of eicosanoids in Chinese subclinical hypothyroidism patients. ( Gao, L; Song, YF; Wang, Z; Xu, J; Zhang, BC; Zhang, HQ; Zhang, QY; Zhang, Y; Zhao, JJ; Zhao, M, 2016) |
| "6 months practice of yoga may help in improving cholesterol level, serum TSH, may also help in reducing the thyroxine requirement in female patients suffering from hypothyroidism." | 7.83 | Effect of 6 months intense Yoga practice on lipid profile, thyroxine medication and serum TSH level in women suffering from hypothyroidism: A pilot study. ( Hongasandra, N; Metri, K; Nilakanthan, S; Raghuram, N, 2016) |
| "To investigate the effect of levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment on early markers of atherosclerotic disease in children with mild idiopathic subclinical hypothyroidism (SH)." | 7.83 | Effects of L-thyroxine treatment on early markers of atherosclerotic disease in children with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Alfano, S; Capalbo, D; Cerbone, M; Cittadini, A; De Luca, F; Mattace Raso, G; Oliviero, U; Salerno, M; Wasniewska, M, 2016) |
| " The goal of this study was to evaluate the plasma FGF21 levels in participants with normal thyroid function, subclinical hypothyroidism, or overt hypothyroidism and to investigate the change of plasma FGF21 levels in patients with overt hypothyroidism after levothyroxine treatment." | 7.83 | Levothyroxine treatment restored the decreased circulating fibroblast growth factor 21 levels in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Hu, Y; Liu, J; Miao, L; Wang, G; Xu, Y; Yang, N; Yao, Z; Zhang, H, 2016) |
| "Ninety-two pregnant women with primary hypothyroidism on adequate thyroid hormone replacement were voluntarily divided into two groups: "thyroxine" (n = 38) treated with L-thyroxine only, and "thyroxine + iodine" (n = 54) treated additionally with 150 μg/day of iodine since 10th gestational week." | 7.83 | Iodine supplementation during pregnancy of hypothyroid women treated with L-thyroxine neither influences neonatal TSH nor prevents decrease in maternal free thyroid hormone concentrations in second and third trimesters. ( Bartoszewicz, Z; Dębski, R; Jastrzębska, H; Kochman, M; Ołtarzewski, M; Zgliczyński, W, 2016) |
| "Levothyroxine (L-T4) is recommended as lifelong replacement therapy for hypothyroidism." | 7.83 | Recommendations for treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine and levotriiodothyronine: a 2016 position statement of the Italian Society of Endocrinology and the Italian Thyroid Association. ( Bartalena, L; Biondi, B; Chiovato, L; Lenzi, A; Mariotti, S; Pacini, F; Pontecorvi, A; Trimarchi, F; Vitti, P, 2016) |
| "This study sought to examine the effects of levothyroxine treatment in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and heart disease." | 7.83 | Long-Term Outcome in Levothyroxine Treated Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Concomitant Heart Disease. ( Andersen, MN; Faber, J; Gislason, GH; Kristensen, SL; Madsen, JC; Olsen, AS; Selmer, C; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2016) |
| "The study included 23 women and 12 men with subclinical hypothyroidism, who because of coexisting diabetes or impaired fasting glucose were treated with metformin (1." | 7.83 | Sex-dependent effect of metformin on hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis activity in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Krysiak, R; Okopień, B; Szkróbka, W, 2016) |
| "Transient tachypnea of newborn is associated with hypothyroxinemia in animals via decreased stimulation of beta-adrenergic receptors and Na-K-ATPase activity." | 7.83 | Hypothyroxinemia and Risk for Transient Tachypnea of Newborn. ( Almashanu, S; Makhoul, IR; Mashiach, T; Smolkin, T; Ulanovsky, I, 2016) |
| "A 17-year-old girl with McCune-Albright syndrome (MAS) was suspected of having central hypothyroidism based on an inappropriately normal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and low free thyroxine (fT4)." | 7.81 | Low serum free thyroxine level in a girl with McCune-Albright syndrome. ( Pajuväli, A; Peet, A; Roosimaa, M; Tillmann, V, 2015) |
| "The upper limit of iodine intake during early pregnancy in an iodine-sufficient region should not exceed UIC 250 μg/L, because this is associated with a significantly high risk of subclinical hypothyroidism, and a UIC of 500 μg/L should not be exceeded, as it is associated with a significantly high risk of isolated hypothyroxinemia." | 7.81 | Optimal and safe upper limits of iodine intake for early pregnancy in iodine-sufficient regions: a cross-sectional study of 7190 pregnant women in China. ( Du, J; Fan, C; Gao, Z; Han, C; Li, C; Mao, J; Meng, T; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Wang, W; Xie, X; Xu, B; Zhang, S; Zhang, X, 2015) |
| "Acute iodine excess in newborns can cause hypothyroidism, but there are limited data on the effects of iodine excess on thyroid function in older infants." | 7.81 | Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Elevated Thyroglobulin in Infants with Chronic Excess Iodine Intake. ( Andersson, M; Baral, N; Gautam, S; Nepal, AK; Shah, GS; Suwal, R; Zimmermann, MB, 2015) |
| "A 54-year-old woman with subclinical hypothyroidism developed liver dysfunction after increasing dose of levothyroxine (L-T4) in tablet form (Thyradin S(®)) from 25μg to 50μg." | 7.81 | Occurrence of thyroxine tablet (Thyradin S(®)) - induced liver dysfunction in a patient with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Amino, N; Hirokawa, M; Ito, M; Kang, S; Kudo, T; Miyauchi, A; Nishihara, E; Tamada, D; Yasuda, T, 2015) |
| "Although it has been recommended that serum free thyroxine (FT4) levels should be targeted to middle-upper normal levels during levothyroxine (l-T4) replacement therapy in patients with central hypothyroidism (CeH), the rationale has not been clarified." | 7.81 | Median-lower normal levels of serum thyroxine are associated with low triiodothyronine levels and body temperature in patients with central hypothyroidism. ( Fujita, Y; Fukuoka, H; Hari, Y; Hirata, Y; Hirota, Y; Iga, M; Iguchi, G; Iwahashi, Y; Mukai, M; Nakajima, S; Nishimoto, Y; Ogawa, W; Sakaguchi, K; Takahashi, Y, 2015) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with a number of cardiovascular risk factors, yet only limited data exist on long-term outcome of levothyroxine treatment of this condition with respect to hard end-points." | 7.81 | Levothyroxine Substitution in Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism and the Risk of Myocardial Infarction and Mortality. ( Andersen, MN; Faber, J; Gislason, GH; Madsen, JC; Olsen, AM; Selmer, C; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2015) |
| "About one out of two women with primary hypothyroidism has to increase the dosage of exogenous levothyroxine (L-T4) during pregnancy." | 7.81 | Levothyroxine dose adjustment in hypothyroid women achieving pregnancy through IVF. ( Busnelli, A; Faulisi, S; Fedele, L; Fugazzola, L; Paffoni, A; Somigliana, E; Vannucchi, G, 2015) |
| "The major purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of resveratrol (RES) on the spatial learning and memory ability in subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) rat model and the potential mechanism." | 7.81 | Resveratrol improved the spatial learning and memory in subclinical hypothyroidism rat induced by hemi-thyroid electrocauterization. ( Chen, FH; Chu, CH; Ge, JF; Li, N; Qin, G; Qiu, GL; Wang, CY; Xu, YY; Zhang, Y, 2015) |
| "BMI ≥ 25 kg/m(2) may act as an indicator of hypothyroxinemia and TPOAb positivity and BMI ≥ 30 kg/m(2) was associated with increases in the odds of hypothyroidism, hypothyroxinemia, and TPOAb positivity." | 7.81 | High Body Mass Index Is an Indicator of Maternal Hypothyroidism, Hypothyroxinemia, and Thyroid-Peroxidase Antibody Positivity during Early Pregnancy. ( Bi, L; Du, J; Fan, C; Gao, Z; Han, C; Li, C; Mao, J; Meng, T; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Wang, W; Xie, X; Xu, B; Yang, L; Zhang, S; Zhang, X; Zhou, W, 2015) |
| "The aim of this study was to investigate the cognitive status of children with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) before and after L-thyroxine (L-T4) treatment using event-related potentials (ERPs) and neuropsychological tests." | 7.81 | The Effects of Six-Month L-Thyroxine Treatment on Cognitive Functions and Event-Related Brain Potentials in Children with Subclinical Hypothyroidism. ( Demirci, S; Doğan, M; Dündar, B; Dündar, N; Koca, T; Pirgon, Ö; Sangün, Ö, 2015) |
| "Untreated maternal hypothyroidism can have adverse effects on both the mother and fetus, but it can potentially be prevented by adequate levothyroxine replacement." | 7.81 | Levothyroxine Dosage Requirement During Pregnancy in Well-Controlled Hypothyroid Women: A Longitudinal Study. ( Akha, O; Bahar, A; Esmaeilisaraji, L; Hamzehgardeshi, Z; Hassanzade, S; Kashi, Z, 2015) |
| "To determine the relationship between serum uric acid (SUA) and creatinine (SCr) in patients with hypothyroidism." | 7.81 | [The Association Between Serum Uric Acid and Creatinine in Patients with Hypothyroidism]. ( He, H; Jia, D; Li, SQ; Li, ZP; Liang, LB; Tang, GH; Zhang, M, 2015) |
| "Thyroxine (T4) is important in gut development and maturation, and its use in treating hypothyroidism is becoming more popular." | 7.81 | Effects of Hypothyroidism and Exogenous Thyroxine on Gastrointestinal Organs of Rat. ( Fabiyi, DT; Fasanmade, AA, 2015) |
| " Increased body weight has been associated with low thyroxine concentrations in non-pregnant women." | 7.80 | Overweight increases risk of first trimester hypothyroxinaemia in iodine-deficient pregnant women. ( Gowachirapant, S; Melse-Boonstra, A; Winichagoon, P; Zimmermann, MB, 2014) |
| "To evaluate the frequency with which hypothyroidism is associated with Type 2 diabetes, to examine gender and ethnic group differences, and to assess the possible impact of metformin therapy." | 7.80 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypothyroidism: the possible influence of metformin therapy. ( Distiller, LA; Joffe, BI; Polakow, ES, 2014) |
| "Iodine deficiency (ID)-induced hypothyroxinemia and hypothyroidism during development result in dysfunction of the central nervous system, affecting psychomotor and motor function, although the underlying mechanisms causing these alterations are still unclear." | 7.80 | Developmental hypothyroxinemia and hypothyroidism reduce proliferation of cerebellar granule neuron precursors in rat offspring by downregulation of the sonic hedgehog signaling pathway. ( Chen, J; Dong, J; Lei, X; Min, H; Song, B; Teng, W; Wang, Y; Wei, W; Yu, Y; Zhao, M, 2014) |
| "To evaluate the association between fracture risk and levothyroxine use in elderly women with hypothyroidism, according to previous osteoporosis history." | 7.80 | Levothyroxine dose and fracture risk according to the osteoporosis status in elderly women. ( Choi, NK; Kim, JY; Ko, YJ; Lee, J; Park, BJ; Song, HJ, 2014) |
| "The aims were to establish a gestational-age specific curve for serum total thyroxine (T4) levels and to compare pregnancy outcomes of euthyroid women with those identified to have subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) defined by an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level in conjunction with either total T4 or free T4 determinations." | 7.80 | Is total thyroxine better than free thyroxine during pregnancy? ( Casey, BM; Cunningham, FG; McIntire, DD; Wilson, KL, 2014) |
| "The saturated potassium iodide solution (SSKI) as treatment for sporotrichosis may cause hypothyroidism by suppressing the synthesis of thyroid hormones (tT3 and tT4 ) and the iodine excess could lead to thyrotoxicosis." | 7.80 | Effects of potassium iodide in concentrations of TSH, tT3 and tT4 in serum of subjects with sporotrichosis. ( Ramírez Soto, MC, 2014) |
| "Left atrial (LA) mechanics has been poorly investigated in women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT), and the effect of levothyroxine therapy on LA deformation and function is unknown." | 7.80 | Left atrial phasic function and mechanics in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: the effects of levothyroxine therapy. ( Celic, V; Ilic, S; Ivanovic, B; Tadic, M, 2014) |
| "The objective of the study was to examine the relationship between maternal hypothyroxinemia in early pregnancy and children's nonverbal intelligence quotient (IQ)." | 7.80 | Downstream effects of maternal hypothyroxinemia in early pregnancy: nonverbal IQ and brain morphology in school-age children. ( El Marroun, H; Ghassabian, A; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VW; Peeters, RP; Tiemeier, H; Verhulst, FC; White, T, 2014) |
| "This study aimed to elucidate the clinical efficacy and pharmacokinetics of levothyroxine (LT4) suppository, thus, we examined the pharmacokinetics of thyroxine (T4) after the administration of the suppository in thyroidectomized rats and examined dose and the levels of free T4 (FT4) in patients with hypothyroidism receiving suppositories." | 7.80 | Clinical efficacy and pharmacokinetics of levothyroxine suppository in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Kashiwagura, Y; Masuzawa, M; Namiki, N; Sasaki, T; Tanaka, S; Uchida, S; Watanabe, H, 2014) |
| "To detect changes of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) with gender, age and levels of thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPO-Ab) in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism, and to establish composite reference intervals for TSH and free thyroxine (FT4) in determination of subclinical hypothyroidism." | 7.80 | [Establishment of composite reference intervals for thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine in determination of subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( He, H; Heng-Jian, H; Li-Bo, L; Rui-Xue, L; Shuang-Qing, L; Zhen-Mei, A, 2014) |
| " This study measured levels of adhesion molecules before and after levothyroxine therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHO)." | 7.80 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: Comparison of adhesion molecule levels before and after levothyroxine therapy. ( Bilgir, F; Bilgir, O; Calan, M; Calan, O; Isikyakar, T, 2014) |
| " We aimed to explore the changes in atherosclerotic risk factors and insulin sensitivity before and after levothyroxine replacement therapy in women with primary hypothyroidism and compare with that of healthy controls." | 7.80 | Effects of levothyroxine treatment on insulin sensitivity, endothelial function and risk factors of atherosclerosis in hypothyroid women. ( Akalın, NS; Akpınar, IN; Deyneli, O; Gözü, H; Meriçliler, OS; Yıldız, ME, 2014) |
| "We report a case of intracranial hypertension in a 13-year-old boy on levothyroxine therapy for hypothyroidism and review the literature describing this rare association." | 7.80 | Intracranial hypertension due to levothyroxine use. ( Beal, CJ; Hogan, RN; Pao, KY, 2014) |
| "To evaluate i) the frequency of typical hypothyroidism symptoms in children with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH), ii) to evaluate the association of SH with lipoproteins and iii) to investigate possible improving effects of L-thyroxine (LT4) treatment on these findings." | 7.80 | The effect of L-thyroxine treatment on hypothyroid symptom scores and lipid profile in children with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Abacı, A; Anık, A; Böber, E; Çatlı, G; Ünver Tuhan, H, 2014) |
| "In this study, we researched the pattern of thyroid function of subclinical hypothyroid (SCH) women with levothyroxine (LT4) throughout pregnancy and determined the optimal dosages of LT4 for such women." | 7.79 | The pattern of thyroid function of subclinical hypothyroid women with levothyroxine treatment during pregnancy. ( Chen, Y; Ding, B; Fan, C; Gao, B; Guo, R; Li, C; Li, J; Li, Y; Liu, Q; Liu, W; Ma, Y; Shan, Z; Shang, T; Teng, W; Wang, H; Wang, W; Wu, Y; Xu, H; Yu, X; Zhang, H; Zhou, J; Zhou, W, 2013) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is defined by increased thyrotropin (TSH) and normal free thyroxine (fT4) levels." | 7.79 | Effects of L-thyroxine therapy on circulating leptin and adiponectin levels in subclinical hypothyroidism: a prospective study. ( Aksoy, DY; Bayraktar, M; Cinar, N; Harmanci, A; Isildak, M; Unluturk, U; Usman, A; Yildiz, BO, 2013) |
| "Neurotoxicity of iodine deficiency-induced hypothyroidism during developmental period results in serious impairments of brain function, such as learning and memory." | 7.79 | Neurotoxicity of developmental hypothyroxinemia and hypothyroidism in rats: Impairments of long-term potentiation are mediated by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling pathway. ( Chen, J; Dong, J; Min, H; Song, B; Teng, W; Wang, Y; Wei, W, 2013) |
| "We present an unusual case of a 60 year old male who was noted to have primary hypothyroidism and decreased consciousness which did not respond to Levothyroxine." | 7.79 | A case of newly diagnosed primary hypothyroidism with deteriorating consciousness that did not respond to thyroxine--what else should be considered? ( Bondugulapati, R; Dixon, AN; Green, N; Harvey, J; Phyu, CT; Williams, A, 2013) |
| "To determine a levothyroxine (T4) dose recommendation for the treatment of autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT)-induced hypothyroidism." | 7.79 | A levothyroxine dose recommendation for the treatment of children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis induced hypothyroidism. ( Bonfig, W; Ellerbroek, V; Köhle, J; Warncke, K, 2013) |
| "Transient gestational hypothyroxinemia in rodents induces cortical neuronal migration brain lesions resembling those of autism." | 7.79 | Association of gestational maternal hypothyroxinemia and increased autism risk. ( Bongers-Schokking, JJ; de Rijke, YB; Ghassabian, A; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VW; Román, GC; Tiemeier, H; Verhulst, FC, 2013) |
| "The aim of the study was to investigate the possible overexpression of estrogen (ERs) and progesterone (PRs) receptors both in EPs glandular and stromal cells in postmenopausal women with levothyroxine-treated hypothyroidism in comparison to EPs detected in women with physiological thyroid hormone levels." | 7.79 | Endometrial polyps in women affected by levothyroxine-treated hypothyroidism--histological features, immunohistochemical findings, and possible explanation of etiopathogenic mechanism: a pilot study. ( Gangemi, M; Gizzo, S; Guido, M; Litta, PS; Ludwig, K; Saccardi, C; Scarton, M; Tinelli, R, 2013) |
| " The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the effect of propylthiouracil (PTU), and of the hypothyroidism induced by it, on the development of cutaneous and pulmonary fibrosis in the oxidant stress murine model of SSc." | 7.79 | Propylthiouracil prevents cutaneous and pulmonary fibrosis in the reactive oxygen species murine model of systemic sclerosis. ( Altavilla, D; Atteritano, M; Bagnato, G; Bitto, A; Cinquegrani, M; Irrera, N; Pizzino, G; Roberts, W; Saitta, A; Sangari, D; Squadrito, F, 2013) |
| "This study aimed to verify the impact of levothyroxine replacement on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a Brazilian sample of primary hypothyroidism patients." | 7.79 | Inadequate levothyroxine replacement for primary hypothyroidism is associated with poor health-related quality of life-a Brazilian multicentre study. ( Carvalho, G; Coeli, CM; Graf, H; Júnior, RM; Vaisman, F; Vaisman, M; Vigário, Pdos S; Ward, L, 2013) |
| " Due to low thyrotropin (TSH) in the second trimester, the levothyroxine dose was decreased by the obstetrician, and free T4 was low throughout the latter half of pregnancy." | 7.79 | Vertical transmission of hypopituitarism: critical importance of appropriate interpretation of thyroid function tests and levothyroxine therapy during pregnancy. ( Pine-Twaddell, E; Radovick, S; Romero, CJ, 2013) |
| "This study aims to investigate whether maternal subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) influences the developing brain, and the effect of treatment with levothyroxine (L-T4) in early maternal SCH on the progeny's developing brain." | 7.78 | Treatment with levothyroxine in pregnant rats with subclinical hypothyroidism improves cell migration in the developing brain of the progeny. ( Lu, L; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Yu, X, 2012) |
| " The present study aimed to investigate whether maternal subclinical hypothyroidism impairs spatial learning in the offspring, as well as the efficacy and optimal time of levothyroxine (L-T(4)) treatment in pregnancy." | 7.78 | Early levothyroxine treatment on maternal subclinical hypothyroidism improves spatial learning of offspring in rats. ( Fan, C; Gao, Y; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Wang, S; Zhang, H, 2012) |
| "To define the prevalence and incidence of hypothyroidism in a group of CHF outpatients in stable clinical conditions, with particular reference to the role of amiodarone therapy." | 7.78 | Incidence and prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients affected by chronic heart failure: role of amiodarone. ( Catanzaro, R; Ciccone, MM; Favale, S; Forleo, C; Giagulli, VA; Guastamacchia, E; Guida, P; Iacoviello, M; Licchelli, B; Monzani, F; Puzzovivo, A; Tafaro, E; Triggiani, V, 2012) |
| " Women with hypothyroidism were treated with levothyroxine 0." | 7.78 | In vitro fertilization pregnancy rates in levothyroxine-treated women with hypothyroidism compared to women without thyroid dysfunction disorders. ( Demir, H; Fierro, MA; Kang, Y; Scoccia, B; Winston, NJ, 2012) |
| "The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of thyroid dysfunction during valproic acid (VPA) therapy in children and adolescents with epilepsy." | 7.78 | Subclinical hypothyroidism during valproic acid therapy in children and adolescents with epilepsy. ( Chae, JH; Chung, HR; Hwang, H; Hwang, YS; Kim, H; Kim, KJ; Kim, SH; Lim, BC, 2012) |
| "To report a case of postnatal, postoperative amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism in an infant with a congenital heart defect." | 7.77 | Severe amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism in an infant. ( Panagiotopoulos, C; Sanatani, S; Trudel, K, 2011) |
| "Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism." | 7.77 | Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011) |
| " Subclinical hypothyroidism was characterized by serum TSH above the upper limit of normal and both total triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) within normal limits." | 7.77 | Hypothyroidism correlates with a better prognosis in metastatic renal cancer patients treated with sorafenib or sunitinib. ( Bierer, S; Herrmann, E; Hertle, L; Hoffmeister, I; Köpke, T; Papavassilis, P; Riesenbeck, LM; Thielen, B, 2011) |
| "The standard treatment of hypothyroidism (central and primary) consists of thyroxine (T4) administration alone." | 7.77 | Serum free triiodothyronine (T3) to free thyroxine (T4) ratio in treated central hypothyroidism compared with primary hypothyroidism and euthyroidism. ( Casamitjana, R; Choque, L; Halperin, I; Puig-Domingo, M; Sesmilo, G; Simó, O, 2011) |
| "The most common cause of apparent inefficiency or resistance to oral therapy with levothyroxine for hypothyroidism is nonadhesion." | 7.77 | Increased levothyroxine requirement in a woman with previously well-controlled hypothyroidism and intestinal giardiasis. ( Diehl, LA; Radaeli, Rde F, 2011) |
| " In this work we evaluate germ cell apoptosis under hypothyroidism induced by goitrogen propylthiouracil (PTU) during the first wave of spermatogenesis." | 7.77 | Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism delays apoptosis during the first wave of spermatogenesis. ( Lizama, C; Moreno, RD; Silva, D; Tapia, V, 2011) |
| "Determining the prevalence of hypothyroidism and its interrelationship with peroxidase antibodies and high urinary iodine levels as a means for devising a set of recommendations for health authorities regarding the consumption of iodised salt and the early detection of thyroid disease." | 7.77 | [Hypothyroidism prevalence and its relationship to high levels of thyroid peroxidase antibodies and urinary iodine in a population aged 35 and over from Armenia, 2009-2010]. ( Bayona, A; Gallego, ML; Landázuri, P; Londoño, ÁL, 2011) |
| " Therefore, the present study examined the effects of the anti-thyroid agent methimazole (MTZ) either on the panic-like behaviors induced by electrical stimulation of DPAG or the anxiety-like behaviors of rats exposed to the elevated plus-maze (EPM)." | 7.76 | Methimazole-induced hypothyroidism inhibits the panic-like behaviors produced by electrical stimulation of dorsal periaqueductal gray matter of rats. ( Rossoni, RR; Schenberg, LC; Siqueira, CC; Tiengo, AN; Tufik, S, 2010) |
| "This study was performed to investigate the effects of L-thyroxine treatment on plasma vasopressin (AVP) levels in rats with hypothyroidism induced by propylthiouracil (PTU)." | 7.76 | Influences of hypertonic and hypovolemic treatments on vasopressin response in propylthiouracil (PTU) induced hypothyroid rat and effect on supplementation with L-thyroxine. ( Aydin, L; Baltaci, AK; Mogulkoc, R, 2010) |
| " An association with hypothyroidism has been previously reported and is believed to be secondary to the conversion of thyroxine (fT4) to biologically inactive reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) by type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase (D3)." | 7.76 | Use of combined liothyronine and thyroxine therapy for consumptive hypothyroidism associated with hepatic haemangiomas in infancy. ( Dattani, MT; Langham, S; Mullis, PE; Peters, C, 2010) |
| "Obesity increases the susceptibility to harbor AITD with an emerging role for leptin as a peripheral determinant, which needs to be confirmed in future investigations." | 7.76 | Investigations of thyroid hormones and antibodies in obesity: leptin levels are associated with thyroid autoimmunity independent of bioanthropometric, hormonal, and weight-related determinants. ( Aimaretti, G; De Medici, C; Di Blasio, A; Guzzaloni, G; Liuzzi, A; Marzullo, P; Minocci, A; Tagliaferri, MA, 2010) |
| "To maintain TSH levels in the normal range, it may be necessary to increase the L-thyroxine dose of critically ill patients with hypothyroidism." | 7.76 | Increased levothyroxine requirements in critically ill patients with hypothyroidism. ( Albertini, R; Ferrari, M; Imberti, R; Iotti, GA; Rizzo, V; Tinelli, C, 2010) |
| " The H-TSH and N-TSH groups were similar in gross thyroid size, percentage of patients with exophthalmos, serum free thyroxine, duration of MMI treatment, TSAb status, duration that their TSAb tests remained negative, and thyroid peroxidase antibody titers." | 7.76 | Hypothyroidism during antithyroid drug treatment with methimazole is a favorable prognostic indicator in patients with Graves' disease. ( Choo, YK; Chung, HK; Kim, DW; Yoo, WS, 2010) |
| "The aim of this study in pregnant women with hypothyroidism treated by levothyroxine is to examine the interrelations between thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT(4)) and free tri-iodothyronine (FT(3)), and examine whether in such patients the treatment is adequate." | 7.76 | Maternal thyroid function at 11-13 weeks of gestation in women with hypothyroidism treated by thyroxine. ( Ashoor, G; Kametas, NA; Maiz, N; Nicolaides, KH; Rotas, M, 2010) |
| "Most women with hypothyroidism require an increase in their dose of levothyroxine (LT4) after conception." | 7.76 | The relationship of preconception thyrotropin levels to requirements for increasing the levothyroxine dose during pregnancy in women with primary hypothyroidism. ( Abalovich, M; Alcaraz, G; Cornelio, C; Gutierrez, S; Kleiman-Rubinsztein, J; Levalle, O; Pavlove, MM, 2010) |
| "Appropriate maternal intake of iodine during pregnancy is essential for maternal thyroxine production and thyroid status of the fetus." | 7.76 | Patterns of iodine intake and urinary iodine concentrations during pregnancy and blood thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations in the newborn progeny. ( Cánovas, B; Castro, E; Eva Perez, C; López, J; Maqueda, E; Marco, A; Merchan, MA; Peña, V; Rodríguez, O; Sastre, J; Vicente, A, 2010) |
| "This study was designed to define the relationship between hypothyroidism and AvWS and to investigate the effects of L-thyroxine treatment." | 7.76 | Investigation of acquired von Willebrand Syndrome in children with hypothyroidism: reversal after treatment with thyroxine. ( Kavakli, K; Kavakli, T; Olukman, O; Sahin, U, 2010) |
| " We hypothesized that L-thyroxine replacement therapy might be able to reverse the process associated with increase in CIMT in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 7.75 | Effects of L-thyroxine replacement therapy on carotid intima-media thickness in patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Aral, Y; Cakal, B; Cakal, E; Demirbas, B; Ozkaya, M; Serter, R; Turgut, AT, 2009) |
| "The fetus is most vulnerable to severe iodine deficiency and hypothyroidism during pregnancy." | 7.75 | Iodine levels and thyroid hormones in healthy pregnant women and birth weight of their offspring. ( Alvarez-Pedrerol, M; Canet, Y; Espada, M; Guxens, M; Martorell, R; Mendez, M; Plana, E; Rebagliato, M; Sunyer, J, 2009) |
| "Iodine deficiency (ID) is still common in Western Europe and its prevention remains a challenge, particularly during pregnancy." | 7.75 | [Iodine status and thyroid function of 330 pregnant women from Nice area assessed during the second part of pregnancy]. ( Bec-Roche, M; Brucker-Davis, F; Chevalier, N; Fénichel, P; Ferrari, P; Hiéronimus, S, 2009) |
| " Cr is increased and CysC decreased in primary hypothyroidism; these changes are reversed upon thyroxine (T4) replacement therapy." | 7.75 | Effects of thyroxine replacement on serum creatinine and cystatin C in patients with primary and central hypothyroidism. ( Bernays, RL; Bestmann, L; Brändle, M; Goede, DL; Schmid, C; Wiesli, P; Zwimpfer, C, 2009) |
| "Chronic iodine deficiency (ID) increases thyrotropin (TSH) concentrations and produces a thyroid hormone pattern consistent with subclinical hypothyroidism (ScH)." | 7.75 | Iodine treatment in children with subclinical hypothyroidism due to chronic iodine deficiency decreases thyrotropin and C-peptide concentrations and improves the lipid profile. ( Aeberli, I; Bridson, J; Chaouki, N; Grimci, L; Jooste, PL; Mbhenyane, X; Melse-Boonstra, A; Zimmermann, MB, 2009) |
| "Controversy surrounds the issue of whether levothyroxine treatment improves lipid profile in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT)." | 7.75 | [Effect of treatment with levothyroxine in the lipid profile of the patients with subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Prats Julià, M, 2009) |
| "The objective of the study was to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and effectiveness of intrauterine l-thyroxine treatment in a large cohort with nonimmune fetal goitrous hypothyroidism." | 7.75 | Experience with intraamniotic thyroxine treatment in nonimmune fetal goitrous hypothyroidism in 12 cases. ( Bertrand, AM; Castanet, M; Guibourdenche, J; Luton, D; Polak, M; Ribault, V; Vuillard, E, 2009) |
| "Excessive iodine intake from BM contributed to subclinical hypothyroidism in these preterm Korean infants." | 7.75 | Subclinical hypothyroidism in Korean preterm infants associated with high levels of iodine in breast milk. ( Choi, CW; Chung, HR; Kim, BI; Shin, CH; Yang, SW, 2009) |
| "We report on a 32-year-old women who presented with persistent clinical and biochemical signs of hypothyroidism after thyroid surgery for Graves' disease despite high doses of levothyroxine replacement therapy." | 7.75 | [Hypothyroidism due to pseudo-malabsorption of levothyroxine--Case 12/2009]. ( Georges, G; Häring, HU; Klein, R; Mörike, K; Müssig, K; Schnauder, G; Sträter, J, 2009) |
| " We evaluated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (T4) in white participants of the primary care-based Hemochromatosis and Iron Overload Screening (HEIRS) Study." | 7.74 | Thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine levels in persons with HFE C282Y homozygosity, a common hemochromatosis genotype: the HEIRS study. ( Acton, RT; Adams, PC; Barton, JC; Eckfeldt, JH; Leiendecker-Foster, C; Reboussin, DM, 2008) |
| "Two siblings born to a mother with Wilson's disease, who was taking D-penicillamine, developed transient goitrous hypothyroidism." | 7.74 | Hypothyroidism and dyshormonogenesis induced by D-penicillamine in children with Wilson's disease and healthy infants born to a mother with Wilson's disease. ( Berkowitz, D; Curiel, B; Hanukoglu, A; Levine, A; Lorberboym, M; Sack, J, 2008) |
| "An 85-year-old woman with renal impairment and hypothyroidism was commenced on high dose simvastatin (80 mg) for better lipid control." | 7.74 | Simvastatin induced rhabdomyolysis and an important clinical link with hypothyroidism. ( Kiernan, TJ; McDermott, JH; Rochford, M, 2007) |
| "A 54-year-old hypothyroid male taking thyroxine and simvastatin presented with bilateral leg compartment syndrome and myonecrosis." | 7.74 | Simvastatin-induced bilateral leg compartment syndrome and myonecrosis associated with hypothyroidism. ( Andrews, B; Ramdass, MJ; Singh, G, 2007) |
| "To investigate the clinical relevance of l-thyroxine (l-T(4)) substitution therapy in borderline hypothyroidism." | 7.74 | Cardiac effects of L-thyroxine administration in borderline hypothyroidism. ( Cambuli, VM; Deidda, M; Mariotti, S; Mercuro, G; Pigliaru, F; Putzu, C; Vargiu, S; Zoncu, S, 2008) |
| "A computer-based register was used to identify continuously all new cases of overt hypothyroidism in two subcohorts with previous moderate and mild iodine deficiency (ID), respectively (Aalborg, n = 310,124, urinary iodine = 45 microg/liter; and Copenhagen, n = 225,707, urinary iodine = 61 microg/liter)." | 7.74 | An increased incidence of overt hypothyroidism after iodine fortification of salt in Denmark: a prospective population study. ( Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Pedersen, IB; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB, 2007) |
| "We report a patient with primary hypothyroidism, who developed hepatocellular injury due to levothyroxine, synthetic thyroxine." | 7.74 | Liver injury induced by levothyroxine in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. ( Aiso, M; Fukusato, T; Hojo, M; Ishii, T; Kawakami, T; Kawasaki, T; Kuyama, Y; Mikami, M; Morisawa, Y; Negoro, S; Takikawa, H; Tanaka, A; Uegaki, S; Yamamoto, T, 2007) |
| "To evaluate the effect of carbimazole induced hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement, on the growth of long bones of albino rats of different age groups." | 7.74 | Effect of carbimazole induced hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement on the growth of the long bones in albino rats of different age groups. ( Ahmed, I; Ahmed, M; Makhdoom, A; Parvez, SH; Qureshi, GA; Sarwar, M, 2007) |
| "Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) with features consistent with both AIT type I (in which thyroid antibodies and nodular goiter are present) and AIT type II (which is not responsive to thionamide therapy and eventually leads to permanent hypothyroidism)." | 7.74 | Treatment of amiodarone-associated thyrotoxicosis. ( Franklyn, JA; Gammage, MD, 2007) |
| "OBJECTIVES - While carbamazepine (CBZ) decreases thyroid hormone concentrations it rarely causes hypothyroidism." | 7.74 | Carbamazepine and risk of hypothyroidism: a prospective study. ( Horacek, J; Simko, J, 2007) |
| "To investigate the potential association between serum inflammatory cytokine levels and post-thyroidectomy thyroxine replacement dose in patients with or without compensated heart failure." | 7.74 | Post-thyroidectomy thyroxine replacement dose in patients with or without compensated heart failure: the role of cytokines. ( Antonoglou, C; Gioka, T; Kotsiou, S; Maltezos, E; Papanas, N; Papatheodorou, K; Papazoglou, D, 2008) |
| " After L: -thyroxine, CFR increased significantly in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism with respect to the baseline measurements (P < 0." | 7.74 | Coronary flow reserve after L-thyroxine therapy in Hashimoto's thyroiditis patients with subclinical and overt hypothyroidism. ( Bugra, Z; Cimen, AO; Elitok, A; Kasikcioglu, E; Kurt, R; Mercanoglu, F; Oflaz, H; Onur, I; Ozbey, N; Pamukcu, B; Sen, F; Turkmen, K, 2007) |
| "In congenital hypothyroidism (CH) it has been questioned whether high dose thyroxine replacement therapy has detrimental effects on memory, attention, and behaviour." | 7.73 | Congenital hypothyroidism: no adverse effects of high dose thyroxine treatment on adult memory, attention, and behaviour. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Oerbeck, B; Sundet, K, 2005) |
| "Blood lipid levels were measured in 23 patients with amiodarone associated hypothyroidism (most of them had ischemic heart disease)." | 7.73 | [Lipid blood spectrum in patients with amiodarone associated hypothyroidism. Effect of replacement therapy with L-thyroxine]. ( Bakalov, SA; Golitsyn, SP; Kotkina, TI; Molashenko, NV; Platonova, NM; Serdiuk, SE; Sviridenko, NIu, 2005) |
| "To evaluate the results of treatment of infants with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) with a low initial dosage of levothyroxine." | 7.73 | [Low initial dose of levothyroxine for treatment of congenital hypothyroidism]. ( Chen, HY; Chen, XX; Liang, L; Yang, RL; Yang, RW; Zhao, ZY, 2005) |
| "The purpose of this study was to assess alterations in fracture risk in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism, and the effects of antithyroid drugs and levothyroxine on fracture risk." | 7.73 | Influence of hyper- and hypothyroidism, and the effects of treatment with antithyroid drugs and levothyroxine on fracture risk. ( Mosekilde, L; Rejnmark, L; Vestergaard, P, 2005) |
| " The aim of the present study was to examine how experimental hypothyroidism and additional short-term high-dose thyroxine administration (one-week) affected lipid peroxidation in renal and testicular tissues of rats." | 7.73 | Short-term thyroxine administration leads to lipid peroxidation in renal and testicular tissues of rats with hypothyroidism. ( Baltaci, AK; Mogulkoc, R; Oztekin, E; Ozturk, A; Sivrikaya, A, 2005) |
| "To investigate the effects of carbimazole-induced hypothyroidism, and simultaneous administration of thyroxine (thyroid hormone analogue) on the adrenal glands of 10 days' prenatally treated albino rats." | 7.73 | Carbimazole-induced hypothyroidism causes the adrenal atrophy in 10 days' prenatally treated albino rats. ( Parveen, S; Sarwar, G, 2005) |
| "It is claimed in a limited number of studies carried out on human beings that plasma homocysteine levels increased in hypothyroid patients and decreased in hyperthyroid patients." | 7.73 | Changes in plasma homocysteine levels of rats with experimentally induced hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. ( Baydaş, G; Dönder, E; Güney, H; Ozkan, Y, 2005) |
| "Very few previous studies have compared the degree of health-related quality of life (HRQL), depression and anxiety of differentiated thyroid cancer patients (DTC) under short-term hypothyroid-ism and levothyroxine treatment." | 7.73 | Health-related quality of life, anxiety and depression in thyroid cancer patients under short-term hypothyroidism and TSH-suppressive levothyroxine treatment. ( Bockisch, A; Erim, Y; Freudenberg, L; Görges, R; Herpertz, S; Langkafel, M; Schöpper, N; Senf, W; Tagay, S, 2005) |
| "We sought to examine the neurobehavioral profile of neonates who are born to women with hypothyroxinemia during early pregnancy." | 7.73 | Neonatal effects of maternal hypothyroxinemia during early pregnancy. ( Brouwers, EP; Crawford, S; Kooistra, L; Pop, VJ; van Baar, AL, 2006) |
| "To evaluate the effects of levothyroxine (L-T4) replacement on lipoprotein profile in patients with mild subclinical hypothyroidism, defined as a serum TSH level between 5 to 10 mU/l with a normal serum free thyroxine level." | 7.73 | [Effects of levothyroxine replacement on lipid profile in patients with mild subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Atiénzar-Herráez, N; Civera-Andrés, M; Martínez-Moreno, I; Merchante-Alfaro, AA; Ochoa-Avila, E; Tenías-Burillo, JM, 2006) |
| "The effects of l-thyroxine (l-T(4)) replacement for subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) on right ventricle (RV) functions has not been previously studied by means of pulsed wave tissue Doppler imaging (PWTDI)." | 7.73 | Effects of thyroxine therapy on right ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a study by pulsed wave tissue Doppler imaging. ( Candemir, B; Dincer, I; Erol, C; Gullu, S; Gursoy, A; Kilickap, M; Ozduman Cin, M; Tulunay, C; Turhan, S, 2006) |
| "The fetus is totally dependent in early pregnancy on maternal thyroxine for normal brain development." | 7.73 | Iodine supplementation for pregnancy and lactation-United States and Canada: recommendations of the American Thyroid Association. ( Becker, DV; Braverman, LE; Delange, F; Dunn, JT; Franklyn, JA; Hollowell, JG; Lamm, SH; Mitchell, ML; Pearce, E; Robbins, J; Rovet, JF, 2006) |
| "We present a 49-year-old patient suffering from hypothyroidism (thyrotropin [TSH], 20-80 mU/L) refractory to oral levothyroxine (LT(4)) substitution after total thyroidectomy and radioiodine therapy for papillary thyroid cancer." | 7.73 | Impaired enteral levothyroxine absorption in hypothyroidism refractory to oral therapy after thyroid ablation for papillary thyroid cancer: case report and kinetic studies. ( Fuhrer, D; Karger, S; Koch, CA; Paschke, R; Stumvoll, M; Tannapfel, A; Tönjes, A, 2006) |
| " Hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism was diagnosed by free thyroxine index measurements at baseline evaluation and incident events were determined from hospital records and death certificates during follow-up." | 7.73 | Free thyroxine index and risk of stroke: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Follow-up Study. ( Divani, AA; Giles, WH; Kirmani, JF; Nasar, A; Qureshi, AI; Suri, FK, 2006) |
| " Feto-placental growth, tissue glycogen stores and glucose levels in sera and amniotic fluid were determined in rat dams partially thyroidectomized (TX) before pregnancy and in euthyroid controls." | 7.72 | Maternal hypothyroidism in the rat influences placental and liver glycogen stores: fetal growth retardation near term is unrelated to maternal and placental glucose metabolic compromise. ( Edwards, PR; Ekins, RP; Evans, IM; Leonard, AJ; Ogilvie, LM; Pickard, MR; Sinha, AK, 2003) |
| "To assess thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone; TSH) suppression and serum thyroxine (T(4)) concentrations in infants with congenital hypothyroidism in relation to T(4) dose and pretreatment parameters." | 7.72 | Suppression of TSH in congenital hypothyroidism is significantly related to serum levels and dosage of thyroxine. ( Brown, JJ; Datta, V; Sutton, AJ; Swift, PG, 2003) |
| "To test the hypothesis that thyroglobulin (Tg) and free T4 (FT4) concentrations more than 2SD from the control mean are not increased in pregnancy in an iodine replete area in the absence of elevated TSH concentrations." | 7.72 | Iodine sufficiency and measurements of thyroid function in maternal hypothyroidism. ( Faix, JD; Haddow, JE; Klein, RZ; Meter, RA; Mitchell, ML; Sargent, JD; Waisbren, SE, 2003) |
| "Laboratory markers of thyroid function, selected steroid hormones, sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), homocysteine, prolactin, major markers of lipid- and glucose metabolism and of insular-growth hormone axes were investigated in fasting sera from 16 female patients with severe hypothyroidism after thyroidectomy because of thyroid cancer." | 7.72 | Steroids, sex hormone-binding globulin, homocysteine, selected hormones and markers of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in patients with severe hypothyroidism and their changes following thyroid hormone supplementation. ( Bicíková, M; Hampl, R; Hill, M; Stanická, S; Tallová, J; Vondra, K, 2003) |
| "The differential diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is aimed to distinguish transitory from permanent forms, to optimize L-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy to replacement or TSH-suppressive regimens, and to reach accurate definition of the clinical and biochemical phenotype for subsequent genetic investigations and counselling." | 7.72 | Recombinant human TSH testing is a valuable tool for differential diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism during L-thyroxine replacement. ( Beck-Peccoz, P; Fugazzola, L; Mannavola, D; Persani, L; Reschini, E; Vannucchi, G; Weber, G, 2003) |
| "To describe intellectual, motor, and school-associated outcome in young adults with early treated congenital hypothyroidism (CH) and to study the association between long-term outcome and CH variables acting at different points in time during early development (CH severity and early L-thyroxine treatment levels [0-6 years])." | 7.72 | Congenital hypothyroidism: influence of disease severity and L-thyroxine treatment on intellectual, motor, and school-associated outcomes in young adults. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Oerbeck, B; Sundet, K, 2003) |
| "Treatment plan for neonates with borderline hypothyroidism (persistent hyperthyrotropinemia with normothyroxinemia) has not been established." | 7.72 | Persistence of mild hyperthyrotropinemia after discontinuation of three-year course of low-dose L-thyroxine therapy in infants with borderline hypothyroidism. ( Ishiguro, H; Kubota, C; Shinagawa, T; Shinohara, O; Tomita, Y, 2003) |
| "This study showed that euthyroidism induced by administration of iodised oil in iodine-deficient schoolchildren with hypothyroidism is sustained following the consumption of iodised salt." | 7.72 | Evaluation of the impact of an iodine supplementation programme on severely iodine-deficient schoolchildren with hypothyroidism. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Kimiagar, M; Mirmiran, P; Salarkia, N, 2003) |
| "Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor for premature atherosclerotic vascular disease and venous thrombosis." | 7.72 | Plasma homocysteine concentrations in adolescents with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Atabek, ME; Erkul, I; Pirgon, O, 2003) |
| "Pregnancy-associated changes in thyroid hormone economy are well-established and are of significant clinical relevance to women with established hypothyroidism because they usually result in increased thyroxine dose requirements by these women." | 7.72 | Impact of thyroxine-binding globulin on thyroid hormone economy during pregnancy. ( Cohen, SE; Garber, JR; Zigman, JM, 2003) |
| "Amioradone-induced hyperthyroidism is a common complication of amiodarone therapy." | 7.72 | [Prevention of recurrent amiodarone-induced hyperthyroidism by iodine-131]. ( Arlot, S; Hermida, JS; Jarry, G; Moullart, V; Rey, JL; Schvartz, C; Tcheng, E, 2004) |
| "To evaluate cardiovascular functionality in patients with thyroid cancer, we have performed echocardiography and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in 19 women with differentiated thyroid carcinoma during thyroxine withdrawal, at three time points: the last day on TSH-suppressive thyroxine doses (subclinical or mild hyperthyroidism), 4-7 days after withdrawal (normal free thyroxine (FT4) and free triiodothyronine (FT3) levels), and before 131I whole body scanning (overt hypothyroidism)." | 7.72 | Chronic thyrotropin-suppressive therapy with levothyroxine and short-term overt hypothyroidism after thyroxine withdrawal are associated with undesirable cardiovascular effects in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma. ( Barrios, V; Botella-Carretero, JI; Caballero, C; Escobar-Morreale, HF; García-Robles, R; Gómez-Bueno, M; Sancho, J, 2004) |
| "We describe transient hypothyroidism induced in a 2 week-old breastfed infant by maternal use of iodoform gauze for a perirectal abscess." | 7.72 | Transient hypothyroidism in a breastfed infant after maternal use of iodoform gauze. ( Dixit, NM; L'Italien, A; Starceski, PJ, 2004) |
| "To compare the effects of pregnancy on the serum free thyroxine (FT4) levels in two cohorts of primary hypothyroid women treated with different levothyroxine (L-T4) doses before gestation." | 7.72 | Effects of increased thyroxine dosage pre-conception on thyroid function during early pregnancy. ( Amato, G; Carella, C; Cioffi, M; Mazziotti, G; Piscopo, M; Rotondi, M; Sorvillo, F, 2004) |
| "Thyroxine replacement unmasked Addison's disease and precipitated an acute adrenal crisis." | 7.72 | Thyroxine unmasks Addison's disease. ( Kirk, JM; Lewis, P; Shaikh, MG, 2004) |
| "To report a case of neonatal goiter and biological hypothyroidism in a newborn exposed to lithium in utero resulting from therapy given to the mother before and during her pregnancy." | 7.71 | Goiter in a newborn exposed to lithium in utero. ( Barjhoux, CE; Bot, BL; Frassetto, F; Tourneur Martel, F; Villier, C; Vincent, F, 2002) |
| "Bipolar disorder in pregnancy was treated with nimodipine, because of lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus." | 7.71 | Calcium channel blocker, nimodipine, for the treatment of bipolar disorder during pregnancy. ( Mason, B; Utter, G; Vengalil, S; Yingling, DR, 2002) |
| "The study was to investigate the protective effect of antioxidants against methimazole (MMI) induced hypothyroidism in rats." | 7.71 | Effect of antioxidants (vitamin C, E and turmeric extract) on methimazole induced hypothyroidism in rats. ( Deshpande, UR; Joseph, LJ; Patwardhan, UN; Samuel, AM, 2002) |
| " Experimental hypothyroidism (28-day propylthiouracil treatment) has no significant effect on System L-like transport of the amino acid tryptophan in adipocytes." | 7.71 | Effect of hypothyroidism on pathways for iodothyronine and tryptophan uptake into rat adipocytes. ( Collingwood, CJ; Ritchie, JW; Taylor, PM, 2001) |
| " The aim of the present study was to assess plasma total homocysteine (tHCys) concentrations in hypo- as well as hyperthyroid patients before and after treatment, and to evaluate the role of potential determinants of plasma tHCys levels in these patients." | 7.71 | Determinants of changes in plasma homocysteine in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Blom, HJ; Diekman, MJ; Tijssen, JG; van der Put, NM; Wiersinga, WM, 2001) |
| "The aim of the present study was to evaluate the bioequivalence and therapeutic equivalence of the two most commonly prescribed L-thyroxine (monsodium L-thyroxine hydrate, CAS 25416-65-3) formulations in Brazil in patients treated for hypothyroidism." | 7.71 | Comparative bioavailability of two oral L-thyroxine formulations after multiple dose administration in patients with hypothyroidism and its relation with therapeutic endpoints and dissolution profiles. ( da Silva, RL; de Brito, AP; dos Santos, MJ; Eksterman, LF; Lima, JS; Noël, F; Spina, LD; Vaisman, M; Volpato, NM, 2001) |
| " We examined serum concentrations of ADIOL, ADIOLS, DHEA, DHEAS and pregnenolone sulfate (5-pregnen-3beta-ol-20-one sulfate, PREGS) in patients with Graves' thyrotoxicosis (male/female 9/14), hypothyroidism (11/20) and in normal controls (14/29)." | 7.71 | Serum concentration of androstenediol and androstenediol sulfate in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Amino, N; Fukata, S; Izumi, Y; Kobayashi, Y; Kuma, K; Tada, H; Tagawa, N; Takano, T, 2001) |
| "We found familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia (FDH) in a 5-month-old boy with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) who had a blood thyrotropin (TSH) level of 479 mU/L but normal total serum thyroxine (T4) and higher than normal total triiodothyronine (T3) levels." | 7.71 | Congenital hypothyroidism in a child with unsuspected familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia caused by a mutation (R218H) in the human albumin gene. ( Koffler, T; Pohlenz, J; Refetoff, S; Sadow, PM; Schönberger, W; Weiss, RE, 2001) |
| "To analyze heart rate variability (HRV) and its changes with thyroxine treatment in patients with hypothyroidism." | 7.71 | Heart rate variability and its response to thyroxine replacement therapy in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Chen, H; Shen, W; Shen, Y; Wang, Y; Xing, H, 2001) |
| "To evaluate the effect of different initial levothyroxine (LT4) replacement doses on growth and intellectual outcome in patients with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) detected by neonatal screening program, the longitudinal growth and intelligence quotient (IQ) were assessed and compared at 4 years of age in 83 patients with CH." | 7.71 | Effect of different starting doses of levothyroxine on growth and intellectual outcome at four years of age in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Bravaccio, C; Capalbo, D; Di, MS; Micillo, M; Militerni, R; Salerno, M; Tenore, A, 2002) |
| "We found a higher plasma concentration of total homocysteine (tHcy), an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, in patients with hypothyroidism (mean, 16." | 7.70 | Plasma total homocysteine levels in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid patients. ( Aakvaag, A; Aanderud, S; Ericsson, UB; Lien, EA; Nedrebø, BG; Nygård, O; Refsum, H; Ueland, PM, 1998) |
| "Recent data from animal studies suggest that induced hypothyroidism prevents the hyperdynamic circulation in portal vein ligated rats, liver cirrhosis in rats chronically treated with thioacetamide (TAA), and immune-mediated acute liver injury induced in mice by concanavalin A." | 7.70 | Hypothyroidism minimizes liver damage and improves survival in rats with thioacetamide induced fulminant hepatic failure. ( Aeed, H; Avni, Y; Bruck, R; Halpern, Z; Matas, Z; Oren, R; Papa, M; Shirin, H; Zaidel, L, 1998) |
| "Somato-Sensory Evoked Potential (SSEP) and Peripheral Nerve Conduction (PNC) studies were performed in twenty patients with primary hypothyroidism to elucidate the changes of central and peripheral nervous systems in hypothyroid state and the effects of thyroxine replacement." | 7.70 | A study of central and peripheral nerve conduction in patients with primary hypothyroidism: the effects of thyroxine replacement. ( Howng, SL; Lai, CL; Lin, RT; Liu, CK; Tai, CT, 1998) |
| " Serum T4 and T3 concentrations of mice were found to rise immediately before the onset of muscle necrosis in the mdx mouse, and induction of hypothyroidism by treatment of animals with propylthiouracil was found to delay the onset of muscle necrosis." | 7.70 | Effect of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on the onset of skeletal muscle necrosis in dystrophin-deficient mdx mice. ( Beckett, GJ; Catapano, M; Davis, A; Helliwell, TR; Jackson, MJ; McArdle, A, 1998) |
| "In an effort to assess the impact of moderate iodine deficiency on maternal thyroid function during pregnancy, we measured serum thyrotropin, total and free thyroid hormones, thyroid-binding globulin (TGB) at 8, 14, 20, 29, and 36 weeks of gestation, along with urinary iodide excretion, in 10 healthy women from a moderately iodine deficient region (group A), and compared them with 6 women from an iodine sufficient region (group B)." | 7.70 | Increased risk of maternal thyroid failure with pregnancy progression in an iodine deficient area with major iodine deficiency disorders. ( Artemisia, A; Castagna, MG; Finocchiaro, MD; Lo Presti, VP; Mattina, F; Moleti, M; Trimarchi, F; Vermiglio, F; Violi, MA, 1999) |
| " Four groups of rat dams, namely control, Group I, II and III were treated with propylthiouracil (PTU) in water for different length of time during pregnancy and nursing periods." | 7.70 | Effect of propylthiouracil induced hypothyroidism in developing rat cerebellum: comparison of cerebellar parameters in five day old normal and treated rat pups. ( Mwangi, DK, 1998) |
| "Canine thyroid-stimulating hormone (cTSH), total thyroxine (T4) and free T4 by equilibrium dialysis (fT4d) were measured in serum samples from 107 dogs with clinical signs suggestive of hypothyroidism in which the diagnosis was either confirmed (n = 30) or excluded (n = 77) by exogenous TSH response testing." | 7.70 | Evaluation of serum free thyroxine and thyrotropin concentrations in the diagnosis of canine hypothyroidism. ( Dixon, RM; Mooney, CT, 1999) |
| "Amiodarone may induce hyper- or hypothyroidism." | 7.70 | High prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in adult patients with beta-thalassemia major submitted to amiodarone treatment. ( Balestrieri, A; Lai, ME; Loviselli, A; Mandas, A; Mariotti, S; Martino, E; Murenu, S; Sau, F; Vacquer, S; Valentino, L, 1999) |
| "We investigated the relationships of plasma leptin to levels of free thyroid hormones and TSH in 18 patients with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism, 22 with newly diagnosed primary hypothyroidism, and 32 lean (body mass index [BMI] < 30) and 37 obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2) euthyroid subjects." | 7.70 | Leptin and the pituitary-thyroid axis: a comparative study in lean, obese, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid subjects. ( Coppack, SW; Goodrick, SJ; Johnson, AB; Katz, J; Lightman, SL; Mohamed-Ali, V; Pinkney, JH, 1998) |
| "In this study, the risk of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis in unselected patients from an iodine-deficient area was investigated." | 7.70 | Risk of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis after coronary angiography: an investigation in 788 unselected subjects. ( Blombach, O; Burkhardt, U; Fink, H; Hintze, G; Köbberling, J, 1999) |
| "Because of lack of well-documented laboratory criteria, we assessed the usefulness of measuring free thyroxine (FT4) levels for monitoring levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with central hypothyroidism." | 7.70 | Levothyroxine replacement therapy in central hypothyroidism: a practice report. ( Carrozza, V; Csako, G; Nieman, L; Pucino, F; Skarulis, MC; Wesley, R; Yanovski, JA, 1999) |
| "Hyperhomocysteinemia is an independent risk factor for coronary, peripheral, and cerebrovascular disease." | 7.70 | Normalization of hyperhomocysteinemia with L-thyroxine in hypothyroidism. ( Faiman, C; Green, R; Hussein, WI; Jacobsen, DW, 1999) |
| "Oral propylthiouracil (PTU) was used to induce hypothyroidism in athymic nude mice that were subsequently inoculated with lung adenocarcinoma and prostate adenocarcinoma cells." | 7.70 | Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism reduces xenograft tumor growth in athymic nude mice. ( Axelrad, TW; Hunt, JD; Prasad, C; Robert, EG; Schapira, DV; Skrepnik, N; Theodossiou, C, 1999) |
| "We determined serum levels of triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), free thyroxine (FT4), thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in 148 healthy children and 141 children with epilepsy who had been receiving CBZ (61 patients), VPA (51 patients), or PB (29 patients) for 12-161 months." | 7.70 | Long-term treatment of children with epilepsy with valproate or carbamazepine may cause subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Castro-Gago, M; Del Río-Garma, M; Del Río-Garma, MC; Eirís-Puñal, J; Lojo-Rocamonde, S; Novo-Rodríguez, I, 1999) |
| "Serum selenium and thyroid function were evaluated on day 10 of life in extremely low birth weight infants." | 7.70 | Parenteral selenium supplementation in extremely low birth weight infants: inadequate dosage but no correlation with hypothyroidism. ( Diamond, EM; Josefsberg, Z; Klinger, G; Shamir, R; Singer, P; Sirota, L, 1999) |
| " The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship in men between hypogonadism and primary hypothyroidism and the extent to which free and total testosterone levels rose after introduction of replacement thyroxine." | 7.70 | Testicular dysfunction in men with primary hypothyroidism; reversal of hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism with replacement thyroxine. ( Donnelly, P; White, C, 2000) |
| "With the aim of establishing optimal dosage schedules, 171 women with either overt (OH, n = 80) or subclinical (SCH, n = 91) hypothyroidism were assessed before and 6 months after starting L-thyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy." | 7.70 | Management of overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. Factors influencing L-thyroxine dosage. ( Bossa, N; Pusiol, E; Rezzónico, JN; Rezzónico, M; Saravi, FD, 1999) |
| "Pituitary hyperplasia consequent to untreated primary hypothyroidism undergoes impressive regression following thyroxine therapy." | 7.70 | Residual pituitary enlargement in primary hypothyroidism despite 1 1/2 years of L-thyroxine therapy. ( Goswami, R; Kochupillai, N; Sharma, R; Tandon, N, 1999) |
| " The patient subsequently showed signs and symptoms suggestive of hypothyroidism, which was confirmed by measurements of the concentration of thyroid-stimulating hormone (>100 mU/L) and free thyroxine (<2 pmol/L)." | 7.70 | Hypothyroidism presenting as hypercholesterolaemia and simvastatin-induced myositis. ( Hung, YT; Yeung, VT, 2000) |
| "The aim of the study is to determine the effect of short-term hypothyroidism on serum leptin levels." | 7.70 | Short-term hypothyroidism has no effect on serum leptin concentrations. ( Castellanos, JM; Galofré, P; Hernández, C; Mesa, J; Simó, R; Zafon, C, 2000) |
| "A 45-year-old women with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura was given monthly injections of the GnRH agonist leuprolide acetate for the treatment of uterine leiomyoma." | 7.70 | Transient thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism following administration of the GnRH agonist leuprolide acetate. ( Kasayama, S; Miyake, S; Samejima, Y, 2000) |
| "Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure urinary deoxypyridinoline (DPD) and radioimmunoassay (RIA) to measure serum calcitonin (CT), parathyroid hormone (PTH-M), bone GLA protein (BGP), free T(3) (FT(3)), free T(4) (FT(4)) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in 29 patients with hypothyroidism before and after treatment with levothyroxine for (11." | 7.70 | [The effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on bone and mineral metabolism in patients with hypothyroidism]. ( Chai, R; Liu, W; Liu, Y; Ye, Z; Yu, M; Zhan, Z, 1999) |
| "The effectiveness of a peroral sodium selenite therapy (115 micrograms Se/m2 BSA/d) administered to cystic fibrosis patients (n = 32) could after three months be identified in a significant serum selenium increase (0." | 7.69 | Sodium selenite therapy and thyroid-hormone status in cystic fibrosis and congenital hypothyroidism. ( Dawczynski, H; Jahreis, G; Janitzky, E; Kauf, E; Winnefeld, K, 1994) |
| "Pretreatment thyrotropin levels may be a reliable predictor of the optimal daily dose of levothyroxine sodium in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 7.69 | Serum thyrotropin in primary hypothyroidism. A possible predictor of optimal daily levothyroxine dose in primary hypothyroidism. ( Jackson, T; Kabadi, UM, 1995) |
| "3 micrograms/kg, and thyroxine treatment on haemostatic function were studied prospectively in 10 patients with hypothyroidism." | 7.69 | Effect of acute desmopressin and of long-term thyroxine replacement on haemostasis in hypothyroidism. ( Egervall, K; Erfurth, EM; Ericsson, UB; Lethagen, SR, 1995) |
| "Propylthiouracil- (PTU) induced transient neonatal hypothyroidism increases adult rat testis weight 80-100%; this effect involves prolongation of Sertoli cell proliferation." | 7.69 | Developmental expression of testis messenger ribonucleic acids in the rat following propylthiouracil-induced neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Bunick, D; Cooke, PS; Hess, RA; Kirby, J, 1994) |
| "To study the effects of initial and concurrent dose levels of L-thyroxine on ability and behavior in children with congenital hypothyroidism." | 7.69 | Long-term effects of L-thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism. ( Ehrlich, RM; Rovet, JF, 1995) |
| "The aim of this investigation was to study if bone age development (assessed by the Greulich & Pyle atlas) was related to L-thyroxine treatment in 47 children with congenital hypothyroidism, treated early and according to general recommendations." | 7.69 | Skeletal maturation during thyroxine treatment in children with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Stake, G, 1994) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in young female Sprague-Dawley rats by the addition of methimazole (50 mg/kg BW." | 7.69 | Differential effects of hypothyroidism on the cartilage and the osteogenic process in the mandibular condyle: recovery by growth hormone and thyroxine. ( Bialik, GM; Hochberg, Z; Lewinson, D, 1994) |
| "A total of 25,244 full term consecutive newborns were screened for hypothyroidism at 24 to 96 h of birth using the filter paper technique for thyroxine." | 7.69 | Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism using the filter paper thyroxine technique. ( Colaco, MP; Desai, MP; Mehre, M; Naik, SP; Nair, N; Thomas, M; Upadhye, P; Vaz, FE, 1994) |
| "Thyroxine therapy alone does not represent a significant risk factor for loss of bone mineral density but there is a risk of bone loss in post-menopausal (but not premenopausal) females with a previous history of thyrotoxicosis treated with radioiodine." | 7.69 | Bone mineral density in thyroxine treated females with or without a previous history of thyrotoxicosis. ( Betteridge, J; Daykin, J; Franklyn, J; Holder, R; Lilley, J; Sheppard, M, 1994) |
| "The transport and subsequent metabolism of triiodothyronine (T3) were studied in isolated perfused livers of euthyroid, hypothyroid, and hyperthyroid rats, both fed and 48-hour-fasted." | 7.69 | Adaptive changes in transmembrane transport and metabolism of triiodothyronine in perfused livers of fed and fasted hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats. ( de Jong, M; Docter, R; Hennemann, G; Krenning, EP; van der Hoek, H, 1994) |
| "We present a case of persistent fetal supraventricular tachycardia where transplacental and direct fetal treatment with amiodarone caused an iatrogenic hypothyroidism." | 7.69 | Fetal hypothyroidism as a complication of amiodarone treatment for persistent fetal supraventricular tachycardia. ( Bougatef, A; De Catte, L; De Schepper, J; De Wolf, D; Foulon, W; Smitz, J, 1994) |
| "An 11-month-old infant was treated elsewhere for congenital hypothyroidism with weekly doses of levothyroxine." | 7.69 | Cretinism after weekly dosing with levothyroxine for treatment of congenital hypothyroidism. ( Hardin, DS; Rivkees, SA, 1994) |
| "05) decrease in brain uptake of both labeled T3 (T3) and labeled thyroxine (T4) across the spectrum of thyroid states from hypothyroid (HYPO) to euthyroid to T4-induced hyperthyroid." | 7.69 | An acute dose of desmethylimipramine inhibits brain uptake of [125I]3,3',5-triiodothyronine (T3) in thyroxine-induced but not T3-induced hyperthyroid rats: implications for tricyclic antidepressant therapy. ( Dratman, MB; Gordon, JT; Greenberg, J; Tomlinson, EE, 1994) |
| "Schirmer tear test (STT), intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and indirect ophthalmoscopy were performed on 8 dogs with 131I-induced hypothyroidism and 4 euthyroid control dogs at weeks 0, 9, 13, 17, immediately prior to treatment with levothyroxine, after 5 weeks of levothyroxine administration (0." | 7.69 | Effects of experimentally induced hypothyroidism on the eye and ocular adnexa of dogs. ( Miller, PE; Panciera, DL, 1994) |
| "In contrast to the permanent alterations resulting from neonatal hypothyroidism, the effects of juvenile-onset hypothyroidism on the number and distribution of spines along the apical shaft of pyramidal neurons of the visual cortex appeared to be potentially reversible with adequate thyroxine (T4) therapy (Ruiz-Marcos et al." | 7.69 | Thyroxine treatment and the recovery of pyramidal cells of the cerebral cortex from changes induced by juvenile-onset hypothyroidism. ( Calvo, R; Cartagena-Abella, P; Escobar del Rey, F; Martinez-Galan, JR; Morreale de Escobar, G; Ruiz-Marcos, A, 1994) |
| " In this report we describe a patient with Graves' disease diagnosed in early pregnancy and treated with propylthiouracil, which resulted in a large fetal goitre and fetal hypothyroidism." | 7.69 | In utero diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism, caused by maternal use of propylthiouracil. ( Bos, AF; Derksen, JT; Rouwé, CW; Van Loon, AJ, 1995) |
| " The present study evaluates changes of body composition and basal energy expenditure (BEE) in thyroidectomized patients studied during short-term profound hypothyroidism while off all thyroid hormone before diagnostic whole-body (131)I-imaging and while on thyrotropin-suppressive thyroxine therapy." | 7.69 | Body composition and energy expenditure in thyroidectomized patients during short-term hypothyroidism and thyrotropin-suppressive thyroxine therapy. ( Kreymann, G; Weigert, A; Wolf, M, 1996) |
| "We report a case of isolated levothyroxine malabsorption in the course of chronic intestinal giardiasis, leading to severe hypothyroidism." | 7.69 | Chronic intestinal giardiasis with isolated levothyroxine malabsorption as reason for severe hypothyroidism--implications for localization of thyroid hormone absorption in the gut. ( Rose, F; Schlaghecke, R; Seppel, T, 1996) |
| "The effect of L-thyroxine therapy on lipoprotein fractions was assessed in 15 patients with overt hypothyroidism (14 women and one man aged 45 +/- 3." | 7.69 | Effect of L-thyroxine therapy on lipoprotein fractions in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism, with special reference to lipoprotein(a). ( Arem, N; Arem, R; Escalante, DA; Morrisett, JD; Patsch, W, 1995) |
| "A case of hyper- and hypothyroidism induced by echothiophate iodide eye drops is presented." | 7.69 | Echothiophate iodide induced transient hyper- and hypothyroidism. ( Krivoy, N; Mezer, E; Miller, B; Scharf, J, 1996) |
| "To assess factors influencing thyroxine (T4) levels 1 month after initiating replacement therapy for congenital primary hypothyroidism." | 7.69 | High and low dose initial thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism. ( Cutfield, WS; Gunn, AJ; Wake, M, 1996) |
| "To investigate unusual free thyroxine (FT4) responses to T4 replacement doses in a hypothyroid patient with familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia (FDH)." | 7.69 | Inhibition of serum protein binding of thyroxine in a hypothyroid patient with familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia. ( Premachandra, BN; Williams, IK; Wortsman, J, 1996) |
| " Fifty-four postmenopausal women on long-term treatment with thyroxine for primary hypothyroidism, who showed suppressed thyroid stimulating hormone levels were enrolled in our study." | 7.69 | Effects of thyroxine therapy on bone metabolism in postmenopausal women with hypothyroidism. ( Affinito, P; Canciello, P; di Carlo, C; Farace, MJ; Moccia, G; Nappi, C; Palomba, S; Sorrentino, C, 1996) |
| "Basal blood amino nitrogen concentrations (AAN), the urea nitrogen synthesis rate (UNSR) and the maximal hepatic capacity for urea nitrogen synthesis (CUNS) obtained during alanine infusion were determined together with N-contents in the soleus muscle and kidneys in experimentally hypothyroid rats (n = 19), upon thyroxine replacement (n = 14) and in experimentally hyperthyroid rats (n = 19)." | 7.69 | Hepatic amino nitrogen conversion and organ N-contents in hypothyroidism, with thyroxine replacement, and in hyperthyroid rats. ( Grøfte, T; Jensen, DS; Jørgensen, JO; Møller, N; Orskov, H; Vilstrup, H; Wolthers, T, 1997) |
| " It has been reported to occur in hypothyroidism, particularly after the initiation of L-thyroxine replacement therapy." | 7.69 | Pseudotumor cerebri in an infant after L-thyroxine therapy for transient neonatal hypothyroidism. ( DiMartino-Nardi, J; Linder, B; Raghavan, S; Saenger, P, 1997) |
| "Recent studies have shown that under experimental conditions ferrous sulfate may reduce the gastrointestinal absorption of orally administered levothyroxine sodium in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 7.69 | Ferrous sulfate-induced increase in requirement for thyroxine in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. ( Aprill, BS; Chute, JP; Lazarus, AA; Shakir, KM, 1997) |
| "Optimal daily levothyroxine (LT4) dosage is reported to be significantly smaller in the elderly with primary hypothyroidism when compared with their younger counterparts." | 7.69 | Influence of age on optimal daily levothyroxine dosage in patients with primary hypothyroidism grouped according to etiology. ( Kabadi, UM, 1997) |
| "To determine whether measurement of baseline serum concentrations of total thyroxine (T4), and triiodothyronine (T3), free T4, and thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone; TSH) would aid in the diagnosis of hypothyroidism in dogs." | 7.69 | Measurement of serum total thyroxine, triiodothyronine, free thyroxine, and thyrotropin concentrations for diagnosis of hypothyroidism in dogs. ( Melián, C; Nichols, R; Peterson, ME, 1997) |
| "A study was conducted to determine the effects of transient hypothyroidism induced by propylthiouracil (PTU) on termination of photorefractoriness and reinitiation of lay in turkey breeder hens." | 7.69 | Transient hypothyroidism reinitiates egg laying in turkey breeder hens: termination of photorefractoriness by propylthiouracil. ( Siopes, T, 1997) |
| "The low specificity of cord serum T4 levels for detecting hypothyroidism, the need to reduce recall rates and the availability of a reliable and quick assay system led to this study designed to determine the advantages of using cord serum free thyroxine levels over total thyroxine levels as a supplement to cord thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) determination." | 7.68 | Free thyroxine as a supplement to thyrotropin in cord screening for hypothyroidism. ( Aw, TC; Joseph, R; Tan, KL, 1993) |
| "Plasma thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations obtained during the first four years of treatment in 418 children with congenital hypothyroidism, identified by neonatal screening, were examined in relation to paired measurements of plasma thyroxine (n = 1945), free thyroxine (n = 836), triiodothyronine (n = 480), and free triiodothyronine (n = 231), and estimated daily dose of thyroxine at the time of blood sampling." | 7.68 | Increased plasma thyroid stimulating hormone in treated congenital hypothyroidism: relation to severity of hypothyroidism, plasma thyroid hormone status, and daily dose of thyroxine. ( Fuggle, PW; Grant, DB; Smith, I, 1993) |
| "The circulating concentrations of vitamin D metabolites were measured in nine children (four to ten years of age) with congenital hypothyroidism on L-thyroxine therapy, before and after a short term increase (33%) in dosage." | 7.68 | Effect of short-term hyperthyroxinemia on vitamin D metabolism in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Laufer, J; Noff, D; Orda, S; Sack, J, 1993) |
| "Thirty-three thyroid specimens obtained from 28 patients with clinically and laboratory-proven iodine-induced hypothyroidism were examined clinically, histologically, immunohistochemically, and ultrastructurally." | 7.68 | Iodine-induced hypothyroidism: a clinical and histological study of 28 patients. ( Hashimoto, T; Matsubara, F; Michigishi, T; Mizukami, Y; Nonomura, A; Takazakura, E; Tonami, N, 1993) |
| "The observation of severe behavioral reactions or learning problems in three teenagers treated with L-thyroxine for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism prompted us to conduct a prospective study of achievement and behavioral characteristics of patients with newly diagnosed juvenile acquired hypothyroidism." | 7.68 | Psychologic and psychoeducational consequences of thyroxine therapy for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism. ( Bailey, JD; Daneman, D; Rovet, JF, 1993) |
| "In a patient chronically treated with amiodarone, subclinical iodine-induced hypothyroidism occurred as a result of excess iodine released from the amiodarone molecule." | 7.68 | Subclinical hypothyroidism, overt thyrotoxicosis and subclinical hypothyroidism: the subsequent phases of thyroid function in a patient chronically treated with amiodarone. ( Bianconi, L; Gardini, E; Minelli, R; Roti, E; Salvi, M, 1992) |
| "The study was aimed at the evaluation of treatment of hypothyroidism with L-thyroxine administration monitored by the determination of T3 and T4 concentrations." | 7.68 | [Monitoring of treatment for hypothyroidism with L-thyroxine]. ( Horst-Sikorska, W; Kosowicz, J; Zamysłowska, H, 1992) |
| "To examine the relation between plasma total thyroxine and free thyroxine in children with congenital hypothyroidism." | 7.68 | Plasma total thyroxine and free thyroxine concentrations in congenital hypothyroidism before and during treatment. ( Ades, AE; Grant, DB; Tillotson, SL, 1992) |
| "The effect on the peripheral thyroid hormone levels of 150 mg of potassium iodide daily (equivalent to 114 mg of iodide) for 3-7 weeks was compared in 21 hyperthyroid patients and 12 healthy controls." | 7.68 | The effect of iodide on serum thyroid hormone levels in normal persons, in hyperthyroid patients, and in hypothyroid patients on thyroxine replacement. ( Koutras, DA; Moulopoulos, SD; Philippou, G; Piperingos, G; Souvatzoglou, A, 1992) |
| "Twenty patients with thyrotoxic Basedow's disease complicated by atrial fibrillation lasting more than one month despite treatment with antithyroidal drugs were treated with radioiodine supplemented with an antithyroidal drug or inorganic iodine." | 7.68 | Reversion of thyrotoxic atrial fibrillation in hypothyroid state after radioiodine treatment. ( Fukazawa, H; Itagaki, Y; Kaise, K; Kaise, N; Saito, S; Sakurada, T; Yamamoto, M; Yoshida, K; Yoshinaga, K, 1992) |
| "49 pg/ml) concentrations, which agree with physical findings of hypothyroidism, she had an unusually high free thyroxine (FT4) concentration (3." | 7.68 | A case of hypothyroidism with simultaneous presence of stimulating type anti-thyrotropin (TSH) receptor antibodies and anti-thyroxine (T4) autoantibodies. ( Goshima, E; Kitada, M; Komaki, T; Matsuda, M; Ohshiro, K; Saito, M; Sakata, S, 1992) |
| "Plasma fibronectin, serum procollagen-III-peptide and sex-hormone binding globulin as not specific markers of thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level were determined and their values were related with serum levels of TSH, free-thyroxine and triiodothyronine during levothyroxine sodium replacement therapy for hypothyroidism." | 7.68 | Biologic markers in blood reflecting thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level in patients receiving levothyroxine replacement for hypothyroidism. ( Bános, C; Büki, B; Földes, J; Németh, J; Tarján, G; Varga, F, 1992) |
| " Hormonal evaluation revealed primary hypothyroidism and the patient began substitution therapy with L-thyroxine." | 7.68 | Remission of Raynaud's phenomenon after L-thyroxine therapy in a patient with hypothyroidism. ( Baraczka, K; Fehér, J; Gláz, E; Kiss, R; Lateiwish, AM; Rácz, K, 1992) |
| "To assess whether pregnancy changes the thyroxine requirements of hypothyroid women." | 7.68 | Thyroxine dosage during pregnancy in women with primary hypothyroidism. ( de Swiet, M; Girling, JC, 1992) |
| "Serum free thyroxine (fT4), thyroxine (T4), and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) concentrations were determined in 62 healthy dogs, 51 dogs with hypothyroidism, and 59 euthyroid dogs with concurrent dermatopathy or concurrent illness for which hypothyroidism was a diagnostic consideration." | 7.68 | Serum free thyroxine concentration in healthy dogs, dogs with hypothyroidism, and euthyroid dogs with concurrent illness. ( Bottoms, GD; Feldman, EC; Ihle, SL; Nelson, RW, 1991) |
| "In some patients with severe hypothyroidism, thyroxine replacement therapy precipitates or aggravates angina pectoris, whereas in other patients angina pectoris is ameliorated or even cured." | 7.68 | Cardiac left ventricular function before and during early thyroxine treatment in severe hypothyroidism. ( Bernstein, R; Haug, E; Hertzenberg, L; Kjørstad, KE; Midtbø, K; Müller, C; Nakken, KF, 1991) |
| "The object of this experiment was to examine whether the administration of clenbuterol exerts clenbuterol's repartitioning effects in rats with hypothyroidism induced by the oral administration of propylthiouracil (PTU)." | 7.68 | Effect of beta agonist clenbuterol on the body composition of rats with hypothyroidism induced by oral administration of propylthiouracil. ( Katsumata, M; Miyazaki, A; Yano, H, 1991) |
| "Plasma fibronectin, serum procollagen-III-peptide and sex-hormone-binding globulin as non-specific markers of thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level were determined and their values were related with serum levels of TSH, free-thyroxine and triiodothyronine during levothyroxine sodium replacement therapy for hypothyroidism." | 7.68 | Biologic blood markers reflecting thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level in patients receiving levothyroxine replacement for hypothyroidism. ( Bános, C; Büki, B; Földes, J; Németh, J; Tarján, G; Varga, F, 1991) |
| "A 42-year-old woman who presented phenytoin intoxication induced by acute hypothyroidism was reported." | 7.68 | [A case of phenytoin intoxication induced by hypothyroidism]. ( Fujitake, J; Horii, K; Ishikawa, K; Shimbo, S; Tatsuoka, Y, 1991) |
| "Prolonged hypoglycemia induced by acetohexamide (AH) in a patient with noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus accompanied by primary hypothyroidism was presented." | 7.68 | A case of acetohexamide-induced hypoglycemia: the influence of hypothyroidism on the metabolism of acetohexamide. ( Shibutani, Y; Yokota, T, 1991) |
| "Thyroxine replacement dose in 70 patients with post-radioiodine (for Graves' thyrotoxicosis) hypothyroidism was compared with that in 34 patients with autoimmune hypothyroidism matched for age and sex and diagnosed during the same period." | 7.68 | Thyroxine replacement in post-radioiodine hypothyroidism. ( Bearcroft, CP; Monson, JP; Noonan, K; Toms, GC; Williams, SJ, 1991) |
| "The effects of storage on the assessment of thyroxine (T4) and thyrotropin (TSH) were evaluated in blood spots collected on filter paper according to the methods commonly used in screening for congenital hypothyroidism." | 7.68 | Superiority of thyrotropin to thyroxine as a tool in the screening for congenital hypothyroidism by the filter paper spot technique. ( Bourdoux, PP; Courtois, PA; Ermans, AM; Van Thi, HV, 1991) |
| "The relationship between the treatment serum thyroxine level and intellectual development at 2 and 6 years was investigated in 46 Norwegian children with congenital hypothyroidism identified by neonatal screening." | 7.68 | Intellectual development in children with congenital hypothyroidism in relation to recommended thyroxine treatment. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Lie, SO, 1991) |
| "Reproductive endocrine functions were studied in men with primary hypothyroidism during the hypothyroid phase and after achieving euthyroid status with thyroxine substitution therapy." | 7.68 | Reproductive endocrine functions in men with primary hypothyroidism: effect of thyroxine replacement. ( Ahuja, MM; Ammini, AC; Jaya Kumar, B; Karmarkar, MG; Khurana, ML, 1990) |
| "The effect of perinatal hypothyroidism on the number and distribution of hippocampal kainic acid binding sites was examined in rats." | 7.68 | Perinatal hypothyroidism decreases hippocampal 3H-vinylidene kainic acid binding in rats. ( Montano, CY; Otero, MA; Paxton, LL; Savage, DD, 1990) |
| "To assess whether subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with changes in lipoprotein fractions, 13 patients maintained in a stable state of subclinical hypothyroidism for at least 3 months were studied prior to and 2 and 4 months following restoration of a euthyroid state with incremental levothyroxine sodium therapy." | 7.68 | Lipoprotein and apolipoprotein levels in subclinical hypothyroidism. Effect of levothyroxine therapy. ( Arem, R; Patsch, W, 1990) |
| "Serum fructosamine was measured in patients with Graves' disease and primary hypothyroidism." | 7.68 | [The significance of serum fructosamine measurement in patients with thyroid diseases]. ( Ban, Y; Hara, H; Ito, K; Kaihara, M; Kushima, K; Nagakura, H; Sato, R; Taniyama, M, 1990) |
| "The purpose of this study was to determine whether subclinical hypothyroidism, defined as the state in which there is an elevation of thyrotropin blood level (TSH) with a low-normal blood thyroxine level (T4), can be found in clinically healthy subjects." | 7.68 | The prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in adults with low-normal blood thyroxine levels. ( Barzel, US; Miller, MJ; Pan, C, 1990) |
| "The relationship between serum cholesterol, thyrotropin, thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine was investigated in 1018 female patients over 40 years of age with suspected hypothyroidism." | 7.68 | The relationship between serum cholesterol and serum thyrotropin, thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine concentrations in suspected hypothyroidism. ( Elder, J; McLelland, A; O'Reilly, DS; Packard, CJ; Series, JJ; Shepherd, J, 1990) |
| " Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism produced significant decreases in 'malic' enzyme and GPD activities." | 7.68 | The changes in hepatic enzyme expression caused by selenium deficiency and hypothyroidism in rats are produced by independent mechanisms. ( Arthur, JR; Beckett, GJ; Dyson, K; Loucaides, G; Nicol, F; Proudfoot, D, 1990) |
| "Women with hypothyroidism have been thought not to require an increase in thyroxine replacement during pregnancy." | 7.68 | Increased need for thyroxine during pregnancy in women with primary hypothyroidism. ( Brent, GA; Larsen, PR; Mandel, SJ; Seely, EW, 1990) |
| "We evaluated the longitudinal response in 43 infants with congenital primary hypothyroidism during the first year of L-thyroxine therapy." | 7.68 | Longitudinal assessment of L-thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism. ( Foley, TP; Germak, JA, 1990) |
| "Serum IgA concentrations in five children with infantile hypothyroidism fell soon after the start of treatment with thyroxine." | 7.67 | IgA deficiency during treatment of infantile hypothyroidism with thyroxine. ( Seager, J, 1984) |
| "The effects of thyroxine (T4) treatment on pituitary thyrotroph cells and on the heart were studied in 68 female patients with hypothyroidism." | 7.67 | Effects of long-term treatment with thyroxine on pituitary TSH secretion and heart action in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Aizawa, T; Ichikawa, K; Takasu, N; Yamada, T; Yamauchi, K, 1984) |
| "Serum free thyroxine (FT4) was determined in 1,114 adults (male 239, female 875) in a periodic health evaluation in 1980 to detect unsuspected thyroid dysfunction, especially hyper- and hypothyroidism." | 7.67 | [Free thyroxine estimation for screening of hyper- and hypothyroidism in an adult population]. ( Fukazawa, H; Kaise, K; Kaise, N; Kitaoka, H; Nomura, T; Saito, S; Sakurada, T; Suzuki, M; Yamamoto, M; Yoshida, K, 1984) |
| "In an effort to evaluate the effect of pyoderma on circulating iodothyronines, plasma triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) values were determined before and after thyroid stimulating hormone administration in 25 dogs with pyoderma and in 15 controls." | 7.67 | Serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations in canine pyoderma. ( Kemppainen, RJ; Lorenz, MD; Slade, EA; Thompson, FN, 1984) |
| " Hypothyroidism, induced from the day of birth by daily treatment with propylthiouracil (PTU-rats), leads to dramatic and sustained increases of the TH-binding abilities of the sera measured at equilibrium, whereas hyperthyroidism, induced by treatment with thyroxine (T4-rats), leads to the decrease of these abilities." | 7.67 | Thyroxine-binding globulin and thyroxine-binding prealbumin in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid developing rats. ( Blouquit, MF; Gripois, D; Maya, M; Nunez, EA; Savu, L; Vranckx, R, 1989) |
| "Several studies have described the mean optimal replacement daily dose of levothyroxine sodium in subjects with primary hypothyroidism." | 7.67 | Optimal daily levothyroxine dose in primary hypothyroidism. Its relation to pretreatment thyroid hormone indexes. ( Kabadi, UM, 1989) |
| "We describe a girl who presented at the age of 6 weeks with cardiogenic shock due to congenital hypothyroidism (serum thyroxine (T4) less than 12 nmol/l)." | 7.67 | Congenital hypothyroidism and partial thyroid hormone unresponsiveness of the pituitary in a patient with congenital thyroxine binding albumin elevation. ( de Muinck Keizer-Schrama, SM; Docter, R; Drop, SL; Hennemann, G; Krenning, EP; Visser, TJ, 1989) |
| "Although our observation is not the first case of reduced PT response to oral anticoagulants associated with hypothyroidism, it is the only such interaction reported since 1963, and the first case involving warfarin therapy in a human being." | 7.67 | Hypothyroidism: effect on warfarin anticoagulation. ( Lancaster, D; Nash, T; Self, TH; Stephens, MA, 1989) |
| "Depression may occasionally be a presenting feature of primary hypothyroidism but the influence of psychological illness upon L-thyroxine compliance in hypothyroidism has not been specifically addressed." | 7.67 | Depression in primary hypothyroidism masquerading as inadequate or excessive L-thyroxine consumption. ( Exley, A; O'Malley, BP, 1989) |
| "The plasma levels of thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), free T4 (FT4), free T3 (FT3), reverse T3 (rT3) and immunoradiometrically assayed thyrotropin (IRMA TSH) have been measured in 28 L-T4-treated children with congenital hypothyroidism as well as in a control group (group C)." | 7.67 | Thyroid function tests in children with congenital hypothyroidism on L-thyroxine treatment. ( Bernasconi, S; D'Amato, L; Davoli, A; Ghizzoni, L; Panza, C; Volta, C, 1989) |
| "We assessed the post-natal thyroid function in eight infants of mothers with Graves' disease whose thyroid function at birth was suppressed by maternal ingestion of propylthiouracil during pregnancy." | 7.67 | Recovery from foetal hypothyroidism: evidence for the safety of breast-feeding while taking propylthiouracil. ( Ishikawa, N; Ito, K; Momotani, N; Noh, J; Yamashita, R; Yoshimoto, M, 1989) |
| "Eleven patients, with a history of hypothyroidism, who had hyperthyroxinemia and an elevated free thyroxine index but normal serum triiodothyronine concentrations on levothyroxine replacement underwent levothyroxine dose reduction at three-month intervals until the free thyroxine index fell into the normal range." | 7.67 | Hyperthyroxinemia in patients receiving thyroid replacement therapy. ( Grund, FM; Niewoehner, CB, 1989) |
| "The effect of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on the plasma growth hormone (GH) response to synthetic human growth hormone releasing factor (GRF) was determined in conscious, freely moving rats pretreated with chlorpromazine and antiserum against somatostatin." | 7.67 | Plasma growth hormone response to human growth hormone releasing factor in rats administered with chlorpromazine and antiserum against somatostatin. Effects of hypo- and hyperthyroidism. ( Hattori, M; Ihara, T; Ling, N; Shibasaki, T; Tonegawa, Y; Wakabayashi, I, 1985) |
| " Additional levothyroxine treatment of her primary hypothyroidism resulted in rapid and complete recovery from her mania." | 7.67 | Treatment-resistant mania with primary hypothyroidism: a case of recovery after levothyroxine. ( Balldin, J; Berggren, U; Kjellbo, H; Lindstedt, G; Rybo, E, 1987) |
| "A comparison of the effect of PTU-induced hypothyroidism on the contents of immunoactive met-enkephalin and beta-endorphin in the pituitaries from rats aged 2 1/2, 12, and 18 months was made." | 7.67 | Hypothyroidism and pituitary contents of immunoactive met-enkephalin and beta-endorphin in male rats of different ages. ( Man, SY; Tang, F, 1988) |
| "The effect of thyroid hormone on atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) production was investigated in hypothyroid, euthyroid, and hyperthyroid rats by measuring levels of ANF mRNA and ANF in myocardium." | 7.67 | Modulation of atrial natriuretic factor by thyroid hormone: messenger ribonucleic acid and peptide levels in hypothyroid, euthyroid, and hyperthyroid rat atria and ventricles. ( Bloch, KD; Ladenson, PW; Seidman, JG, 1988) |
| "We studied the effect of potassium perchlorate (KClO4) in patients with hypothyroidism due to amiodarone." | 7.67 | Short term administration of potassium perchlorate restores euthyroidism in amiodarone iodine-induced hypothyroidism. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Baschieri, L; Braverman, L; Lenziardi, M; Mariotti, S; Martino, E; Morabito, S; Pinchera, A; Safran, M, 1986) |
| "The effects of the dopamine (DA) receptor antagonist metoclopramide on the plasma thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and prolactin (PRL) levels were studied in 8 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (defined as absence of clinical signs of hypothyroidism with normal thyroid hormone levels, normal or slightly increased basal plasma TSH levels and increased and long-lasting TSH response to TRH) before and after l-thyroxine replacement therapy." | 7.67 | Prolactin and TSH response to TRH and metoclopramide before and after l-thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Annunziato, L; Iodice, M; Lombardi, G; Merola, B; Miletto, P; Panza, N, 1986) |
| "This study was undertaken in the Wistar R/A Pfd rat to investigate the effects of hypothyroidism and of hyperthyroidism on the maximal biliary excretion (Tm) of bilirubin and on the concentration and composition of bilirubin in liver and plasma at the end of a bilirubin load." | 7.67 | Thyroid hormones and the hepatic handling of bilirubin. II. Effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the apparent maximal biliary secretion of bilirubin in the Wistar rat. ( De Groote, J; Fevery, J; Van Steenbergen, W, 1988) |
| "Serum thyroid stimulating hormone and thyroxine concentrations were monitored in 42 infants who had been treated for congenital hypothyroidism." | 7.67 | Serum thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations after treatment of congenital hypothyroidism. ( Abusrewil, SS; Savage, DC; Tyfield, L, 1988) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in rats by treatment with propylthiouracil through the mother's milk throughout the suckling period followed by surgical thyroidectomy without use of radioiodine." | 7.67 | An appropriate model for congenital hypothyroidism in the rat induced by neonatal treatment with propylthiouracil and surgical thyroidectomy: studies on learning ability and biochemical parameters. ( Kawada, J; Mino, H; Nishida, M; Yoshimura, Y, 1988) |
| "The interrelationship between the dialyzable triiodothyronine (T3) fraction (DFT3), T3, and thyroxine (T4) was examined in various groups of patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism." | 7.67 | Relationship between serum thyroxine concentration and dialyzable triiodothyronine fraction in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism. ( Hagiwara, K; Konno, N; Nakajima, A; Taguchi, H, 1987) |
| "Total L-thyroxine and triiodo-L-thyronine serum concentrations have been measured in 70-day-old male rats under normal conditions (controls) and in rats subjected to several experimental alterations of the thyroid function: hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism and substitutive treatments." | 7.67 | [Homologous radioimmunoanalysis of serum L-thyroxine and triiodo-L-thyronine in rats with hypo- and hyperthyroidism]. ( Fernández-Pastor, VJ; Morell, M, 1987) |
| "An ultrasensitive thyrotropin (TSH) assay was used to determine how many of 65 patients with primary hypothyroidism on thyroxine (T4) replacement therapy had suppressed serum TSH." | 7.67 | Appropriate replacement dose of thyroxine in primary hypothyroidism. ( Frey, H; Johannesen, O; Kapelrud, H; Sand, T, 1987) |
| "Thyroid microsomal (MAb) and thyroglobulin (TgAb) antibodies were sequentially measured by sensitive and quantitative radioassays in 17 patients with goitrous Hashimoto's thyroiditis (9 hypothyroid, 8 euthyroid) and in 19 patients with idiopathic myxedema before and at various time intervals up to 24-48 months after the institution of L-thyroxine therapy." | 7.67 | L-thyroxine therapy induces a fall of thyroid microsomal and thyroglobulin antibodies in idiopathic myxedema and in hypothyroid, but not in euthyroid Hashimoto's thyroiditis. ( Chiovato, L; Marcocci, C; Mariotti, S; Mori, A; Pinchera, A, 1986) |
| "Prospective measurements of serum thyrotrophin and thyroxine concentrations were made in six patients with primary hypothyroidism treated consecutively with an incremental regimen of oral thyroxine." | 7.67 | Thyrotrophin augmentation after commencing thyroxine replacement in primary hypothyroidism. ( Ghose, RR; Upadhyay, HP, 1986) |
| "Investigation of an elderly patient with clinical hypothyroidism revealed a low serum triiodothyronine (T3) but markedly raised levels of total thyroxine (TT4) and free thyroxine (fT4) when measured by radio-immunoassay (RIA)." | 7.67 | Primary hypothyroidism with paradoxically elevated plasma thyroxine due to thyroxine-binding antibody. ( Hague, RV; Higgins, SP; May, WJ, 1986) |
| "A change in the formulation of the levothyroxine preparation Synthroid (Flint) in 1982 prompted us to reevaluate the replacement dose of this drug in 19 patients with hypothyroidism." | 7.67 | Replacement dose, metabolism, and bioavailability of levothyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism. Role of triiodothyronine in pituitary feedback in humans. ( Bantle, JP; Cavanaugh, J; Fish, LH; Oppenheimer, JH; Schwartz, HL; Steffes, MW, 1987) |
| "To explore whether lithium-induced hypothyroidism is related to an exacerbation of underlying autoimmune processes such as thyroiditis, the authors comprehensively assessed thyroid function in 16 manic-depressive patients." | 7.67 | Autoimmune thyroiditis in manic-depressive patients treated with lithium. ( Calabrese, JR; Gold, PW; Gulledge, AD; Gupta, MK; Hahn, K; Kotz, M; Krupp, N; Schumacher, OP; Skwerer, R, 1985) |
| "The concentration of serum thyroxine (T4)-binding globulin (TBG) not binding T4 (unsaturated TBG, u-TBG) was determined in hyper- and hypothyroidism." | 7.67 | Serum concentration of unsaturated thyroxine-binding globulin in hyper- and hypothyroidism. ( Hagiwara, K; Kakinoki, A; Konno, N; Minami, R; Miura, K; Taguchi, H, 1985) |
| "Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism was introduced in the City of Birmingham in 1980 by measuring concentrations of both thyroid stimulating hormone and thyroxine in plasma." | 7.67 | Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism by measurement of plasma thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations. ( Green, A; Griffiths, KD; Rayner, PH; Virdi, NK, 1985) |
| "Normalization of basal thyrotrophin (TSH) level is used as the endpoint in L-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy of primary hypothyroidism." | 7.67 | Normal thyrotrophin response to intravenous thyrotrophin releasing hormone administration: the best index of optimal L-thyroxine therapy in primary hypothyroidism. ( Kabadi, UM, 1985) |
| "We studied variables known to change with thyroid hormone status in 18 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism before and during treatment with thyroxine in a dose sufficient to restore the plasma TSH response to TRH to normal." | 7.67 | End-organ responses to thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Bell, GM; Forfar, JC; Gow, S; Martyn, C; Riemersma, R; Todd, WT; Toft, AD; Wathen, CG, 1985) |
| "A modification of the RIA total thyroxine assay from a dry drop of blood has been applied in 5-day-old neonates for the screening of congenital hypothyroidism." | 7.67 | The thyroxine screening index in congenital hypothyroidism screening. ( Hniková, O; Kracmar, P, 1985) |
| "In order to study the corrective effects of thyroxine (T4) on functional abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism, small doses of T4 were injected to propylthiouracil-treated (PTU-treated) rat pups for 2 consecutive days on selected periods of development (days 3 and 4, 6 and 7, 9 and 10, 12 and 13, 18 and 19)." | 7.67 | Corrective effects of thyroxine on cochlear abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism in the rat. II. Electrophysiological study. ( Marot, M; Rabie, A; Uziel, A, 1985) |
| "In order to study the corrective effects of thyroxine on the cochlear abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism, small doses of thyroxine were injected in propylthiouracil-treated rat pups for 2 consecutive days during selected periods of development (days 3 and 4, 6 and 7, 9 and 10, 12 and 13, 18 and 19)." | 7.67 | Corrective effects of thyroxine on cochlear abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism in the rat. I. Morphological study. ( Legrand, C; Rabie, A; Uziel, A, 1985) |
| "We have previously reported that L-thyroxine treated patients may often have elevated serum T4 concentrations and yet show no clinical signs of hyperthyroidism." | 7.67 | 'Chemical hyperthyroidism': the significance of elevated serum thyroxine levels in L-thyroxine treated individuals. ( Rendell, M; Salmon, D, 1985) |
| "Computed tomography of the pituitary fossa was performed in 12 patients with primary hypothyroidism before and after thyroxine treatment." | 7.67 | Computed tomography of the pituitary fossa in primary hypothyroidism. Effect of thyroxine treatment. ( Katevuo, K; Ketonen, L; Lamberg, BA; Pelkonen, R; Välimäki, M, 1985) |
| "The effects of dietary thyroxine (T4) supplementation for specific periods on the early development of the primary lymphoid organs and spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis (SAT) was examined in the Obese (OS) strain of chicken." | 7.67 | Differential effects of thyroxine on immune development and autoimmune thyroiditis in the obese strain chicken. ( Gause, WC; Marsh, JA, 1985) |
| "In this study free thyroxine (fT4) and free tri-iodothyronine (fT3) levels were assayed in 87 patients with a clinical diagnosis of hypothyroidism who had elevated thyrotrophin (TSH) levels (greater than 5." | 7.67 | Is there a place for the estimation of free tri-iodothyronine levels in the diagnosis of hypothyroidism? ( Desai, RK; Jialal, I; Joubert, SM; Naicker, P, 1985) |
| " Rats were fed for one week on a commercial diet supplemented with propylthiouracil (PTU) (10 mg/100 g diet) or thyroxine-Na (240 micrograms/100 g diet) respectively, to induce hypo- or hyperthyroidism, and then further fed for 4 weeks on the respective drug-supplemented diets, containing 1% (w/w) of either ordinary or high-iodine egg powder." | 7.67 | Influences of feeding of high-iodine eggs on hypo- and hyperthyroid rats. ( Hoshino, N; Katamine, S; Mamiya, Y; Sekimoto, K; Suzuki, M; Tanaami, S; Totsuka, K, 1985) |
| "The effect of thyroxine treatment in cases of functional amenorrhea accompanied by low normally thyroid function was studied." | 7.66 | Amenorrhea with low normal thyroid function and thyroxine treatment. ( Kontula, K; Kujala, P; Ylöstalo, P, 1980) |
| " The relative frequencies of each type of ESS (low triiodothyronine [T3] only, low T3 plus low FT4 or FTI, and high FT4 or FTI with normal or low T3) and the frequencies of hypothyroidism (high TSH) and hyperthyroidism (high FTI/FT4 and T3) were similar in both periods." | 7.66 | Frequency of euthyroid sick syndrome as assessed by free thyroxine index and a direct free thyroxine assay. A limitation of FT4 assays. ( Kalk, WJ; Vermaak, WJ; Zakolski, WJ, 1983) |
| "The free thyroxine index (FTI) and a free thyroxine (FT4) assay were compared with the thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test in 98 consecutive patients to determine whether the FT4 assay is more sensitive than the FTI in screening patients for minimal hypothyroidism." | 7.66 | Screening for minimal hypothyroidism. How sensitive is the free thyroxine assay? ( Bednarz, MN; Mallos, PA; Stoffer, SS; Szpunar, WE, 1983) |
| "Multiple serum samples were obtained from six hypothyroid and six hyperthyroid females, 11--17 years of age, over the course of their corrective treatment with L-thyroxine (LT4) and propylthiouracil (PTU), respectively." | 7.66 | Changes in serum N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase levels after treatment of hypothyroid and hyperthyroid individuals with L-thyroxine and propylthiouracil. ( Koldovsky, O; Oberkotter, LV; Tenore, A, 1980) |
| "In an elderly patient with clinical primary hypothyroidism and a raised basal TSH, the serum free thyroxine (fT4), total thyroxine (TT4) and triiodothyronine (TT3) were consistently and paradoxically grossly elevated when measured by radioimmunoassay." | 7.66 | Primary hypothyroidism with grossly elevated plasma total thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels. ( Beckett, GJ; Campbell, IW; Hughes, GJ; Todd, JA, 1983) |
| "Hypothyroidism was produced in weanling albino rats by the oral administration of 2-thiouracil (TU) for 110 days." | 7.66 | Effect of iodobenzene therapy on mitochondrial activity in 2-thiouracil-induced hypothyroidism in weanling rats. ( Narayanan, U; Shanmugasundaram, KR; Visvanathan, A, 1983) |
| "We describe a simple method for evaluating thyroxine-binding globulin capacity and concentration from a single 1-cm blood spot on filter-paper used in a screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism." | 7.66 | Thyroxine-binding globulin capacity and concentration evaluated from blood spots on filter-paper in a screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Dussault, JH; Guyda, H; Laberge, C; Letarte, J; Morissette, J, 1980) |
| "A single oral dose of the hypolipidaemic agent ethyl-p-chlorophenoxyisobutyrate (clofibrate, 750 mg) produced a significant reduction on the high basal serum TSH level in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 7.66 | Clofibrate and a related compound suppress TSH secretion in primary hypothyroidism. ( Fukuda, H; Kamio, N; Kobayashi, I; Maruta, S; Mori, M; Ohshima, K; Shimomura, Y, 1980) |
| " In an effort to prevent both maternal and fetal hypothyroidism, we treated 131I-treated pregnant monkeys with 3,5-dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine (DIMIT), a thyroid hormone analog with structural changes which facilitate placental transfer." | 7.66 | Transplacental effects of 3,5-dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine on fetal hypothyroidism in primates. ( Bachrach, LK; Burrow, GN; Dibattista, D; Holland, FJ, 1983) |
| "We have studied the effects of L-thyroxine substitution on lipoprotein concentrations, on the activities of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and hepatic lipase (HL), and on the elimination rate of exogenous triglyceride in a homogeneous group of patients with hypothyroidism of pituitary origin." | 7.66 | Dyslipoproteinaemia in hypothyroidism of pituitary origin: effects of L-thyroxine substitution on lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase, and on plasma lipoproteins. ( Hedner, P; Nilsson-Ehle, P; Valdemarsson, S, 1983) |
| "Forty-five patients with primary hypothyroidism were studied during the first 4 to 36 months of replacement therapy with thyroxine." | 7.66 | Serum T4, T3, and TSH levels in primary hypothyroidism during replacement therapy with thyroxine. ( Brajkovich, IE; Cassar, J; Joplin, GF; Mashiter, K, 1983) |
| "A solution of levothyroxine (5 micrograms/drop) has been used in congenital hypothyroidism detected after neonatal screening." | 7.66 | [Treatment of congenital hypothyroidism by L-thyroxine in solution. Posology]. ( Canlorbe, P; Chaussain, JL; Job, JC; Toublanc, JE, 1983) |
| "We studied 23 elderly (other than 65) and 44 younger ambulatory adult patients with primary hypothyroidism to ascertain the dose of levothyroxine needed for complete replacement in relation to age." | 7.66 | Levothyroxine replacement dose for primary hypothyroidism decreases with age. ( Barzel, US; Rosenbaum, RL, 1982) |
| "The basal levels of angiotensin I and kinetic parameters of renin-angiotensin system were studied under control, hyper- and hypothyroidism conditions." | 7.66 | Effects of hyper- and hypothyroidism on the basal levels of angiotensin I and kinetic parameters of renin-angiotensin system in male rats. ( Jiménez, E; Montiel, M; Morell, M; Narváez, JA, 1982) |
| "Filter paper blood samples collected neonatally from infants with congenital hypothyroidism were analysed retrospectively for TSH (n = 41) and thyroxine (n = 16)." | 7.66 | TSH and thyroxine in stored neonatal filter-paper blood samples from patients with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Larsson, A; Ljunggren, JG; Lundberg, K, 1982) |
| " These data indicate that the in vitro 5'-deiodination of both rT3 and 3',5'-T2 is increased in hyperthyroidism and decreased in hypothyroidism and suggest that these two iodothyronines are metabolized in a similar fashion in rat liver and kidney homogenates in states of altered thyroid function." | 7.66 | The effect of experimental hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on 5'-monodeiodination of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine and 3',5'-diiodothyronine by rat liver and kidney. ( Burman, KD; Smallridge, RC; Wartofsky, L, 1982) |
| "Cardiac systolic time intervals were studied in ten patients with primary hypothyroidism before and during therapy with increasing doses of oral L-triiodothyronine (L-T3)." | 7.66 | Therapy of primary hypothyroidism with L-triiodothyronine: discordant cardiac and pituitary responses. ( Chin, WW; Cooper, DS; Daniels, GH; Maloof, F; Myers, G; Ridgway, EC; Walker, H, 1980) |
| "Serum levels of D-thyroxine (D-T4) and L-thyroxine (L-T4) were determined by use of a newly developed method for the stereospecific determination of these isomers in 8 patients with diffuse non-toxic goiter and 2 hypothyroid patients following administration of increasing doses of D-thyroxine." | 7.66 | [Serum levels od D-thyroxine in euthyroidism and hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Budna, KW; Goebel, R; Knapp, G; Lankmayr, EP; Leb, G; Passath, A; Sommersgutter, M, 1981) |
| "The feasibility of screening for neonatal hypothyroidism by initial thyroxine (T4) measurements from small (3." | 7.66 | Problems in screening for congenital hypothyroidism using thyroxine assays from small dried blood discs. ( Gera, E; Walfish, PG; Wood, MM, 1981) |
| "A new sensitive radioimmunoassay method for measuring reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) concentrations in dried blood samples, designed to screen newborn infants for congenital hypothyroidism, has been developed." | 7.66 | Measurement of reverse triiodothyronine in dried blood spot: methodology and clinical application as a screening procedure for detection of congenital hypothyroidism. ( Catanuso, A; Filetti, S; Lisi, E; Pezzino, V; Sangiorgio, L; Squatrito, S; Vigneri, R, 1980) |
| "We have developed a highly sensitive radioimmunoassay of thyroxine and thyrotropin for mass screening for neonatal hypothyroidism." | 7.66 | Measuring thyroxine and thyrotropin simultaneously in a dried blood sample on filter paper, to screen for neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Ishibashi, K; Liao, YY; Nagataki, S; Obara, Y; Ohsawa, R; Suwa, S; Takahashi, T; Tsukamoto, N, 1980) |
| "Plasma TSH and thyroxine levels were measured in 74 early breast cancer patients and 53 with advanced disease, 77 patients with cancer arising in other organs and 67 healthy women of similar age." | 7.66 | Plasma thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroxine concentrations in breast cancer. ( Davis, TE; Rose, DP, 1978) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in neonatal Sprague-Dawley rats by adding propylthiouracil to the lactating female's food and water." | 7.66 | Long-term effects of propylthiouracil-induced neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Brown, WJ; Schalock, RL; Smith, RL, 1979) |
| "We studied the effect of thyroxine treatment on tumor growth and metastases resulting from tumor implants on the hind feet of mice in two syngeneic systems." | 7.66 | Enhancing effect of thyroxine on tumor growth and metastases in syngeneic mouse tumor systems. ( Chiang, T; Deodhar, SD; Kumar, MS, 1979) |
| "Patients with a preexisting thyroiditis may be particularly susceptible to a rapid onset of lithium-induced hypothyroidism." | 7.66 | Lithium-induced hypothyroidism and thyroiditis. ( Berchou, R; Gupta, BK; Pohl, RB, 1979) |
| "A 58-year-old female patient with gastrointestinal complications also had primary hypothyroidism which proved therapy-resistant against high-dosage oral replacement with L-thyroxine or an L-thyroxine/L-triiodothyronine combination." | 7.66 | [Once-weekly intravenous L-thyroxine replacement in hypothyroidism]. ( Wenzel, KW, 1978) |
| " The latter is either a true pernicious anemia, which occurs fairly frequently in Hashimoto's thyroiditis, or maturation disorder of erythropoiesis as a result of folic acid deficiency." | 7.66 | [Macrocytic anaemia with folic acid deficiency in hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Rhyner, K; Streuli, R, 1978) |
| "The free triiodothyronine index (FT3I) was significantly correlated to basal metabolic rate (BMR) in hyperthyroid (r=+0." | 7.66 | The preferential role of triiodothyronine in the regulation of basal metabolic rate in hyper- and hypothyroidism. ( Hansen, JM; Johansen, K; Skovsted, L, 1978) |
| "Sodium-L-thyroxine (T4) was utilized in the treatment of 15 pediatric patients with hypothyroidism." | 7.65 | Evaluation of sodium L-thyroxine (T4) requirement in replacement therapy of hypothyroidism. ( Abbassi, V; Aldige, C, 1977) |
| "Excessive administration of iodine over a long period may cause hypothyroidism in suitably disposed individuals and provoke the formation of a goiter." | 7.65 | [Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Breunsbach, J; Dvorák, K; Weidinger, P, 1976) |
| "Left ventricular performance was studied in 15 patients with severe, primary hypothyroidism (mean serum total thyroxine of 0." | 7.65 | Noninvasive evaluation of cardiac function in hypothyroidism. Response to gradual thyroxine replacement. ( Bough, EW; Crowley, WF; Daniels, GH; Francis, GS; Kourides, IA; Maloof, F; Myers, GS; Ridgway, EC, 1977) |
| "Urinary excretion of carnitine and serum concentrations of carnitine, triglyceride, and free fatty acids were measured in 54 hyperthyroid and 13 hypothyroid patients, and the results were compared with those of normal subjects." | 7.65 | Urinary excretion of carnitine in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism: augmentation by thyroid hormone. ( Imamura, A; Kawamura, N; Maebashi, M; Sato, M; Yoshinaga, K, 1977) |
| "Fifty-three psychiatric patients who had been receiving treatment with lithium continuously for more than two years were examined to estimate the prevalence of lithium-induced hypothyroidism." | 7.65 | On the prevalence, diagnosis and management of lithium-induced hypothyroidism in psychiatric patients. ( Lindstedt, G; Nilsson, LA; Ohman, R; Skott, A; Wålinder, J, 1977) |
| "To reduce the number of false-positives in our screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism, we investigated the effect of age, body weight, and interval between sampling and analysis on results for filter paper spot thyroxine determination." | 7.65 | Factors influencing results for thyroxine concentration in blood, as measured in paper filter spots in a screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Dussault, JH; Fiset, P; Laberge, C; Laberge, E; Morissette, J, 1976) |
| " Three of the 80 patients were biochemically hypothyroid and a further patient was receiving thyroxine for lithium associated hypothyroidism." | 7.65 | Lithium associated thyroid disease--a report of 14 cases of hypothyroidism and 4 cases of thyrotoxicosis. ( Brownlie, BE; Chambers, ST; Donald, RA; Sadler, WA, 1976) |
| "Two patients with primary hypothyroidism are described in whom an euthyroid condition could not be achieved by oral administration of 1-thyroxine, 1-triiodothyronine or desiccated thyroid." | 7.65 | Subcutaneous administration of sodium l-thyroxine to patients with hypothyroidism. ( Ljunggren, JG; Persson, B, 1975) |
| "In hypothyroidism induced by radioiodine the activity of cystathionine synthase and the concentration of L-cytathionine in cerebrum and cerebellum of developing rat decreased markedly." | 7.65 | Effects of hypothyroidism and thyroxine substitution on the metabolism of L-methionine, L-cystathionine and taurine in developing rat brain. ( Heinonen, K, 1975) |
| " Administration of L-thyroxine (15 mug/100 g of body weight) to the hypothyroid chicks caused a marked increase in the specific activities of all three transferases, reaching levels similar to those seen in the control chicks in 36-48 h." | 7.65 | Effect of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and sphingomyelin synthesis in chick liver microsomes. ( Dove, JL; Lyman, EM; Sribney, M, 1976) |
| "Twenty-two subjects with hypothyroidism have been studied in detail before and during replacement therapy with L-thyroxine (T-4)." | 7.65 | Treatment of hypothyroidism: a reappraisal of thyroxine therapy. ( Evered, D; Hall, R; Menzies, R; Ormston, BJ; Smith, PA; Young, ET, 1973) |
| "(a) The thyroxine-binding proteins were investigated in 23 cases of untreated thyrotoxicosis and 16 cases of untreated hypothyroidism, employing reverse flow paper electrophoresis with the glycine acetate system at pH 8." | 7.64 | Thyroxine transport in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism. ( Inada, M; Sterling, K, 1967) |
| "Compartmental analysis of the peripheral distribution of labeled thyroxine was applied to various groups of subjects with thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism." | 7.64 | Studies of peripheral thyroxine distribution in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism. ( Dowling, JT; Nicoloff, JT, 1968) |
| "MP group than the TG group experienced adverse events." | 7.01 | Efficacy and safety of tripterygium glycosides for active moderate to severe Graves' ophthalmopathy: a randomised, observer-masked, single-centre trial. ( Liu, J; Lu, B; Shao, J; Wang, J; Ye, X; Zhao, H, 2021) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is common in older people and its contribution to health and disease needs to be elucidated further." | 6.87 | Study protocol: a randomised controlled trial on the clinical effects of levothyroxine treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism in people aged 80 years and over. ( Blum, MR; Dekkers, OM; Den Elzen, WPJ; Du Puy, RS; Ford, I; Gussekloo, J; Jukema, JW; Kean, S; Kearney, PM; Messow, CM; Mooijaart, SP; Peeters, RP; Poortvliet, RKE; Postmus, I; Rodondi, N; Smit, JWA; Stott, DJ; van Munster, BC; Watt, T; Westendorp, RGJ; Wolffenbuttel, BHR, 2018) |
| " Most women with pre-existing treated hypothyroidism require an increase in levothyroxine (LT4) dosing to maintain euthyroidism during gestation." | 6.82 | Management of Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroxinemia During Pregnancy. ( Pearce, EN, 2022) |
| "After thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer, patients often withdraw L-T4 for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, showing signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism." | 6.80 | Comparison of conventional L-thyroxine withdrawal and moderate hypothyroidism in preparation for whole-body 131-I scan and thyroglobulin testing. ( Latina, A; Malandrino, P; Marturano, I; Regalbuto, C; Russo, M; Spadaro, A, 2015) |
| "Patients previously treated with desiccated thyroid extract (DTE), when being switched to levothyroxine (L-T₄), occasionally did not feel as well despite adequate dosing based on serum TSH levels." | 6.78 | Desiccated thyroid extract compared with levothyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover study. ( Clyde, PW; Hoang, TD; Mai, VQ; Olsen, CH; Shakir, MK, 2013) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism affects the gastrointestinal system." | 6.78 | Effects of L-thyroxine on gastric motility and ghrelin in subclinical hypothyroidism: a prospective study. ( Canpolat, AG; Kav, T; Sivri, B; Yildiz, BO, 2013) |
| "Oxidative stress (OS) in subjects with primary hypothyroidism under therapy with L-T4 might be the cause of the side effects commonly found with this treatment." | 6.76 | Oxidative stress following administration of levothyroxine in subjects suffering from primary hypothyroidism. ( Belcaro, G; Cornelli, U; Feragalli, B; Ledda, A, 2011) |
| "T4 or placebo was given at an initial dosage of one tablet of either placebo or 25 microg T4 per day for 12 months." | 6.75 | A randomized controlled trial of the effect of thyroxine replacement on cognitive function in community-living elderly subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism: the Birmingham Elderly Thyroid study. ( Franklyn, J; Haque, MS; Heath, C; Hobbs, FD; Parle, J; Pattison, H; Roalfe, A; Roberts, L; Sheppard, M; Wilson, S, 2010) |
| "Simvastatin but not LT-4 treatment significantly improves EDV of the brachial artery and dyslipidemia in patients with SCH." | 6.73 | Simvastatin improves endothelial function in patents with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Demirtunc, R; Duman, D; Esertas, K; Sahin, S, 2007) |
| "Three regimens were compared (5 wk each): "EMPIRICAL-T4," empirical T(4) dosage (1 +/- 0." | 6.73 | Thyroid hormone replacement for central hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial comparing two doses of thyroxine (T4) with a combination of T4 and triiodothyronine. ( Beuschlein, F; Borm, K; Hug, MJ; Klawitter, B; Lubrich, B; Meiser, E; Nauck, M; Olschewski, M; Peper, M; Reincke, M; Schories, M; Slawik, M; Zwermann, O, 2007) |
| "Cardiac arrhythmias and the deterioration of osteoporosis are the most frequently documented side-effects of LT4 therapy." | 6.72 | Levothyroxine Treatment and the Risk of Cardiac Arrhythmias - Focus on the Patient Submitted to Thyroid Surgery. ( Essack, M; Gluvic, Z; Gojobori, T; Isenovic, ER; Obradovic, M; Pitt, SJ; Samardzic, V; Soskic, S; Stewart, AJ, 2021) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with adverse obstetric and offspring outcomes." | 6.72 | Subclinical thyroid diseases and isolated hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy. ( Corsello, A; Locantore, P; Policola, C; Pontecorvi, A, 2021) |
| " Increasing oral dosage of levothyroxine (LT4) is not always effective." | 6.72 | Subcutaneous administration of levothyroxine: a novel approach to refractory hypothyroidism - A review and a case report. ( Hoppe, UC; Kopp, K; Lichtenauer, M; Mirna, M; Motloch, LJ; Pleininger, T; Salmhofer, H; Topf, A, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with premature atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease." | 6.71 | Elevated C-reactive protein and homocysteine values: cardiovascular risk factors in hypothyroidism? A cross-sectional and a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Christ-Crain, M; Guglielmetti, M; Huber, PR; Meier, C; Müller, B; Riesen, W; Staub, JJ, 2003) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with intrinsic myocardial changes reflected by alterations in contractility and relaxation." | 6.71 | Assessment of left ventricular diastolic function by radionuclide ventriculography at rest and exercise in subclinical hypothyroidism, and its response to L-thyroxine therapy. ( Brenta, G; Fretes, O; Matute, ML; Mutti, LA; Perrone, A; Schnitman, M, 2003) |
| " L-thyroxine in a dosage that maintains serum TSH levels within the normal range is the preferred therapy in these patients." | 6.71 | Height improvement by L-thyroxine treatment in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Aslan, A; Cetinkaya, E; Ocal, G; Vidinlisan, S, 2003) |
| "T(4) is standard treatment for hypothyroidism." | 6.71 | Combined thyroxine/liothyronine treatment does not improve well-being, quality of life, or cognitive function compared to thyroxine alone: a randomized controlled trial in patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Bhagat, CI; Bhagat, MC; Chew, GT; Cussons, AJ; Dhaliwal, SS; Lim, EM; Shiels, L; Stuckey, BG; Walsh, JP; Ward, LC, 2003) |
| "Euthyroid goiter is usually treated with TSH-inhibitory doses of levo-T(4) (L-T(4))." | 6.71 | Comparative efficacy and side effects of the treatment of euthyroid goiter with levo-thyroxine or triiodothyroacetic acid. ( Blanco, A; Brenta, G; Damilano, S; Facco, E; Fretes, O; Gonzalez, E; Gurfinkel, M; Pacenza, N; Pisarev, MA; Schnitman, M, 2003) |
| "Eleven patients (1 with gastrointestinal stromal tumor and 10 with medullary thyroid carcinoma) received imatinib." | 6.71 | Imatinib induces hypothyroidism in patients receiving levothyroxine. ( de Groot, JW; Links, TP; Plukker, JT; van Der Graaf, WT; Zonnenberg, BA, 2005) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity, which cannot be fully explained by the atherogenic lipid profile observed in these patients." | 6.69 | Plasma total homocysteine levels during short-term iatrogenic hypothyroidism. ( Aakvaag, A; Lien, EA; Nedrebø, BG; Nygård, O; Ueland, PM; Varhaug, JE, 2000) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrine disorders encountered by primary care physicians and endocrinologists." | 6.66 | Alternative routes of levothyroxine administration for hypothyroidism. ( Gupta, S; Hennessey, JV; Ritter, MJ, 2020) |
| "Group II (18 patients) received no treatment." | 6.65 | Short-term triiodothyronine in prevention of temporary hypothyroidism after subtotal thyroidectomy for Graves' disease. ( Beck, JS; Crooks, J; Gunn, A; Isles, TE; Wilkin, TJ, 1979) |
| "thyroxine as treatment for hypothyroidism." | 6.63 | Controlled clinical trial of combined triiodothyronine and thyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Massey, JC; Smith, RN; Taylor, SA, 1970) |
| " Differences in bioavailability of 12." | 6.61 | Thyroxine and treatment of hypothyroidism: seven decades of experience. ( Hennessey, JV; Mateo, RCI, 2019) |
| "Inadequately treated maternal hypothyroidism is associated with numerous adverse fetal and maternal outcomes." | 6.52 | Combination Levothyroxine + Liothyronine Treatment in Pregnancy. ( Foeller, ME; Silver, RM, 2015) |
| "Unlike low-grade optic gliomas in children, optic gliomas in adults are highly aggressive and death usually occurs in less than a year." | 6.49 | Long-term response in high-grade optic glioma treated with medically induced hypothyroidism and carboplatin: a case report and review of the literature. ( Ashur-Fabian, O; Bakon, M; Blumenthal, DT; Davis, PJ; Hercbergs, A; Nass, D, 2013) |
| " Effects of high levothyroxine dosage should be documented in samples that have been treated according to recent recommendations." | 6.42 | Congenital hypothyroidism: developmental outcome in relation to levothyroxine treatment variables. ( Heyerdahl, S; Oerbeck, B, 2003) |
| "The complete relief of AvWS via treatment of hypothyroidism with thyroxine is the final proof of this association and causal relationship." | 6.41 | Acquired von Willebrand syndrome type 1 in hypothyroidism: reversal after treatment with thyroxine. ( Berneman, Z; Michiels, JJ; Schroyens, W; van der Planken, M, 2001) |
| "Thyroid supplements should be untreated hypothyroidism." | 6.36 | Anesthesia and hypothyroidism: a review of thyroxine physiology, pharmacology, and anesthetic implications. ( Murkin, JM, 1982) |
| "The significance of mild hypercholesterolaemia in subclinical hypothyroidism and whether there is beneficial reduction after thyroxine replacement, remain controversial." | 6.18 | Effect of thyroid substitution on hypercholesterolaemia in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a reanalysis of intervention studies. ( Smelt, HM; Tanis, BC; Westendorp, GJ, 1996) |
| "Iodine is an essential element for the biosynthesis of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)." | 5.91 | Iodine status and its association with prevalence of thyroid diseases in adults from Jiangxi Province, China. ( Cai, X; Chen, C; Chen, T; Fan, QW; Gao, WW; Hu, L; Lai, XY; Lei, SH; Li, J; Liu, LQ; Liu, MM; Min, WL; Shen, YF; Wan, SC; Wu, LT; Xiong, Y; Yan, DE; Yang, Y; Yu, R; Zhang, MY; Zhang, Y; Zhou, M; Zou, F, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder and requires lifelong treatment." | 5.91 | Impact of Levothyroxine on Lipid Profile in Patients with Hypothyroidism. ( Ara, S; Islam, MN; Moni, SY; Rahman, FB; Sultana, Z; Zubery, MH, 2023) |
| "The goiters shrunk and the polyhydramnios improved in response to the in utero treatment." | 5.72 | Successful intra-amniotic levothyroxine treatment for fetal goitrous hypothyroidism in a triplet pregnancy. ( Hidaka, N; Kitadai, Y; Nakanami, N; Sato, M; Soejima, C; Sumie, M, 2022) |
| "Pericardial effusions are commonly seen in cases of severe hypothyroidism." | 5.72 | Use of Combination of Oral Levothyroxine and Liothyronine in Severe Hypothyroidism With Massive Pericardial Effusion. ( Hussein, Z; Lim, SW; Mohamad, M; Tong, CV; Wong, PS, 2022) |
| "Levothyroxine is commonly used to treat hypothyroidism." | 5.69 | The Influence of Levothyroxine on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Subclinical Hypothyroidism. ( Britz, S; Diel, P; Hanke, L; Poeten, P; Spanke, L, 2023) |
| "While pre-conceptional OSCM HSG in women did not result in neonatal hypothyroidism, gestational iodine excess was associated with a paradoxical lowering of neonatal TSH levels despite lower FT4 levels." | 5.69 | The impact of prolonged, maternal iodine exposure in early gestation on neonatal thyroid function. ( Derraik, JGB; Heather, NL; Hofman, PL; Johnson, NP; Mathews, DM; O'Sullivan, S; Peart, JM; Sim, RG; Webster, D, 2023) |
| "In women with hypothyroidism on levothyroxine treatment, all AT, RT, and combined AT/RT could equally improve T4 levels, lipid profile, and physical health-related QoL." | 5.69 | Effects of aerobic, resistance, and combined training on thyroid function and quality of life in hypothyroidism. A randomized controlled trial. ( Abd Elghaffar, HA; Ahmad, AM; El Gayar, SL; Ghazi, HA; Serry, ZH, 2023) |
| "This prospective, single-centre, quasi-randomised interventional study was conducted on patients visiting the General Medicine and Neurology outpatient department at a tertiary centre to look at the efficacy of thyroxine in subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.69 | The effect of low dose thyroid replacement therapy in patients with episodic migraine and subclinical hypothyroidism: A randomised placebo-controlled trial. ( Cyriac, M; Dev, P; Favas, TT; Jaiswal, R; Mishra, VN; Pathak, A, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrine disorders linked to various systemic diseases ranging from obesity to cancers." | 5.62 | Role of Acupuncture and Fire Cupping in Reducing the Thyroxine Dose and Improving the Thyroid Function in Hypothyroidism Patients: A Case Series. ( Jyothi, N; Nair, PMK, 2021) |
| " Main outcome measures effective rate and New York Heart Association classification; Secondary outcome measures included: left ventricular ejection fraction, quality of life score, brain natriuretic peptide / N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide, 6-minute walk test, and adverse events." | 5.62 | Efficacy and safety of thyroxine therapy on patients with heart failure and subclinical hypothyroidism: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Kan, Z; Li, W; Liu, Y; Peng, M; Shi, H; Yang, T, 2021) |
| "Pomalidomide is an immunomodulatory drug used for relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM)." | 5.62 | Hyponatraemia due to hypothyroidism: a rare side effect from pomalidomide. ( Qureshi, A; Rhee, JH, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the most common endocrine disease in dogs and has been shown to have a hereditary nature in many breeds." | 5.56 | Levothyroxine supplementation in hypothyroid bitches during pregnancy. ( Cecere, J; Panciera, D; Purswell, B, 2020) |
| " Furthermore, brain kynurenic acid levels and KATs activities were evaluated in experimental model of hypothyroidism, induced by chronic administration of 0." | 5.56 | Experimental hypothyroidism raises brain kynurenic acid - Novel aspect of thyroid dysfunction. ( Tomczyk, T; Urbańska, EM, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism was suspected." | 5.56 | Improvement of the clinical signs of gait abnormality after treatment with levothyroxine in a horse with shivering and hypothyroidism. ( Akbari, H; Dalir-Naghadeh, B; Mohammadi, R; Rashedi, M; Saadi, A, 2020) |
| "The hypothyroidism was higher in pregnant women had CED than those non-CED, 50% vs." | 5.56 | The Influence of Iron Depletion and Chronic Energy Deficiency on the Risk of Hypothyroidism in Pregnant Women Living in Iodine Deficiency Disorders Endemic Areas in Badegan Ponorogo District East Java, Indonesia. ( Kusrini, I; Kusumawardani, HD; Supadmi, S, 2020) |
| "The aim of this study was to assess whether levothyroxine treatment leads to a rise in hemoglobin levels in older persons with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.51 | No Effect of Levothyroxine on Hemoglobin in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Pooled Results From 2 Randomized Controlled Trials. ( Baretella, O; Byrne, S; Collet, TH; Dekkers, OM; den Elzen, WPJ; Du Puy, RS; Gussekloo, J; Jukema, JW; Kearney, PM; McCarthy, VJC; Mooijaart, SP; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, T; Rodondi, N; Sattar, N; Smit, JWA; Stott, DJ; van Heemst, D; Westendorp, RGJ, 2022) |
| "The effect of levothyroxine (LT4) therapy for subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo) on appendicular bone geometry and volumetric density has so far not been studied." | 5.51 | Bone geometry in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism upon levothyroxine therapy: A nested study within a randomized placebo controlled trial. ( Aeberli, D; Bauer, DC; Blum, MR; Büchi, AE; Collet, TH; Del Giovane, C; Feller, M; Gonzalez Rodriguez, E; Gussekloo, J; Hans, D; Kearney, PM; Mooijaart, SP; Netzer, S; Quinn, T; Rodondi, N; van Heemst, D; Westendorp, RGJ, 2022) |
| "4%) developed subclinical (SCH) or overt (OH) hypothyroidism: 27/470 taking levothyroxine and 43/470 placebo (relative risk [RR] 0." | 5.51 | Evaluating the Progression to Hypothyroidism in Preconception Euthyroid Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody-Positive Women. ( Boelaert, K; Chan, S; Cheed, V; Coomarasamy, A; Dhillon-Smith, RK; Gill, D; Gill, S; Morton, VAH, 2022) |
| "Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism is a rare entity and is caused mainly by maternal treatment of Graves' disease (GD)." | 5.51 | Graves' disease complicated by fetal goitrous hypothyroidism treated with intra-amniotic administration of levothyroxine. ( Campos, RA; Castro, JM; Machado, CM; Oliveira, MJ, 2019) |
| "The prevalence of low T3 syndrome was 11." | 5.51 | Low triiodothyronine syndrome and serum selenium status in the course of acute myocardial infarction. ( Czubek, U; Frączek-Jucha, M; Gackowski, A; Kabat, M; Nessler, J; Szlósarczyk, B, 2019) |
| "Levothyroxine had no significant effect on the increasing levels of serum osteocalcin in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.51 | The Effect of Levothyroxine in Comparison with Placebo on Serum Osteocalcin Levels in Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism. ( Afkhamizadeh, M; Hoseinzadeh, M; Mohebbi, M; Najafi, MN; Rezaee, R; Sahebkar, A; Yaghoubi, MA, 2022) |
| "In patients with newly treated hypothyroidism, cardiovascular event rates were similar for generic and brand L-T4." | 5.51 | Comparison of Incident Cardiovascular Event Rates Between Generic and Brand l-Thyroxine for the Treatment of Hypothyroidism. ( Bernet, V; Kusumoto, F; Mwangi, R; Sangaralingham, LR; Smallridge, RC; Van Houten, H, 2019) |
| " LT4 was administered at the dosage of 100 μg/day." | 5.51 | Pycnogenol® prevents oxidative stress and side effects in patients with hypothyroidism during levothyroxine treatment. ( Belcaro, G; Cesarone, MR; Cornelli, U; Cotellese, R; Dugall, M; Feragalli, B, 2019) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is common in children with CHC receiving treatment with pegylated IFN-α-2b and RBV, but in most cases is transient." | 5.48 | Transient Hypothyroidism and Autoimmune Thyroiditis in Children With Chronic Hepatitis C Treated With Pegylated-interferon-α-2b and Ribavirin. ( Azzari, C; Cananzi, M; D'Antiga, L; Indolfi, G; Nebbia, G; Resti, M; Ricci, S; Serranti, D; Stagi, S, 2018) |
| "BACKGROUND Hypothyroidism is the second most common endocrine disorder following diabetes." | 5.48 | Successful Management of Hypothyroidism in Gastric Outlet Obstruction Using Levothyroxine Rectal Enemas: A Case Report. ( As'ad, A; Bakkar, S; Obeidat, KA; Saadeh, NA, 2018) |
| "The prevalence of primary hypothyroidism (PH) is around 3." | 5.48 | Adequate restitution in primary hypothyroidism depending on levothyroxine formulations ( García-de la Cruz, G; Garza-Garza, LA; Hernández-Coria, MI; Soni-Duque, D; Tamez-Peña, AL; Tamez-Pérez, HE, 2018) |
| "Patients with documented metastatic colorectal cancer and progression of disease during or within 3 months after the last standard therapy, with no evidence and history of previous thyroid disease were enrolled." | 5.46 | Regorafenib-induced hypothyroidism and cancer-related fatigue: is there a potential link? ( Madeddu, C; Mariotti, S; Massa, E; Massidda, M; Pani, F; Pusceddu, V; Puzzoni, M; Scartozzi, M, 2017) |
| "Presently, the standard of care for prolactinomas, a type of pituitary adenoma, is dopaminergic agents such as bromocriptine and cabergoline." | 5.46 | Cabergoline-induced fibrosis of prolactinomas: a neurosurgical perspective. ( Chia, YY; Goh, GH; Mohan, N; Teo, K; Ting, E; Yeo, TT, 2017) |
| "Uncontrolled hypothyroidism has been associated with an increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes." | 5.46 | Effects of increasing levothyroxine on pregnancy outcomes in women with uncontrolled hypothyroidism. ( Coddington, CC; Espinosa De Ycaza, AE; Juhn, YJ; Maraka, S; Montori, VM; O'Keeffe, DT; Rodriguez-Gutierrez, R; Singh Ospina, NM; Wi, CI, 2017) |
| " Their thyroid status was influenced by demographic and dosing factors." | 5.46 | Primary hypothyroidism in the community: Lower daily dosages of levothyroxine replacement therapy for Asian patients. ( Chew, RQ; Cho, LW; Koh, YLE; Meyappan, M; Sankari, U; Subramanian, RC; Tan, NC, 2017) |
| "Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) has anti-inflammatory actions." | 5.43 | Effect of magnesium sulfate and thyroxine on inflammatory markers in a rat model of hypothyroidism. ( Abbas, AM; Sakr, HF, 2016) |
| "Obesity and hypothyroidism are both common disorders within the general population." | 5.43 | Weight Loss and Variation of Levothyroxine Requirements in Hypothyroid Obese Patients After Bariatric Surgery. ( Basolo, A; Ceccarini, G; Fierabracci, P; Magno, S; Martinelli, S; Pelosini, C; Piaggi, P; Querci, G; Ricco, I; Salvetti, G; Santini, F; Scartabelli, G; Tamberi, A; Vitti, P, 2016) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism has been accused for coronary heart disease, lipid metabolism disorders, neuropsychiatric disorders, infertility or pregnancy related problems with various strength of evidence." | 5.43 | Is There Any Effect on Smell and Taste Functions with Levothyroxine Treatment in Subclinical Hypothyroidism? ( Altundag, A; Ay, SA; Baskoy, K; Deniz, F; Hummel, T; Kurt, O; Salihoglu, M; Tekeli, H; Yonem, A, 2016) |
| "Several drugs may interact with levothyroxine and reduce its bioavailability." | 5.42 | Drug interactions with levothyroxine therapy in patients with hypothyroidism: observational study in general practice. ( Benvenga, S; Bianchini, E; Cricelli, C; Cricelli, I; Ferrajolo, C; Giorgianni, F; Lapi, F; Medea, G; Parrino, F; Sultana, J; Trifirò, G, 2015) |
| "Treatment with carbimazole along with thyroxine was followed by a live birth at 35 wk; but the baby developed severe fatal neonatal thyrotoxicosis with crisis on day 9 and died on day 12." | 5.42 | Fetal Hyperthyroidism: Intrauterine Treatment with Carbimazole in Two Siblings. ( Batra, CM; Gupta, N; Gupta, V; Menon, PS, 2015) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common disorder due to inadequate thyroid hormone secretion." | 5.42 | Hypothyroidism in adults. Levothyroxine if warranted by clinical and laboratory findings, not for simple TSH elevation. ( , 2015) |
| "Although levothyroxine is one of the most prescribed medications in the world, its bioavailability has been reported to be impaired by many factors, including interfering drugs or foods and concomitant diseases, and persistent hypothyroidism with a high dose of levothyroxine is thus elicited." | 5.41 | Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations. ( Chen, C; Li, W; Liu, H; Sun, S; Zhang, W, 2023) |
| "Levothyroxine Sodium is a thyroid hormone replacement therapy for Hypothyroidism." | 5.41 | Levothyroxine Sodium - Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy for Hypothyroidism: A Review of Patent Literature. ( Patel, R; Prajapati, B; Upadhyay, U; Vora, PA, 2023) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is diagnosed when serum thyroid stimulation hormone (thyrotropin; TSH) levels are above the reference range, accompanied by levels of free thyroxine within its reference range." | 5.41 | Subclinical hypothyroidism, outcomes and management guidelines: a narrative review and update of recent literature. ( Razvi, S; Urgatz, B, 2023) |
| " Hypothyroidism has been identified as a risk factor for NAFLD as thyroxine is required for regulating metabolism in adults." | 5.41 | Thyroid Hormone Receptor-β Agonists in NAFLD Therapy: Possibilities and Challenges. ( Li, L; Shi, Y; Song, Y; Sun, L, 2023) |
| "I explore objective data not supporting the addition of liothyronine (medication) (LT3) to levothyroxine (medication) (LT4) in patients with hypothyroidism." | 5.41 | Levothyroxine Monotherapy: What Works Better for the Individual With Hypothyroidism? ( Hennessey, JV, 2023) |
| "Levothyroxine (LT4) at doses that maintain the serum thyroid-stimulating hormone levels within the normal range constitutes the standard of care for the treatment of hypothyroidism." | 5.41 | Are We Restoring Thyroid Hormone Signaling in Levothyroxine-Treated Patients With Residual Symptoms of Hypothyroidism? ( Bianco, AC; Casula, S; Ettleson, MD, 2023) |
| " This study aims to investigate whether thyrotropin (TSH), free thyroxine (fT4), hypo- and hyperthyroidism are causally linked to AMH levels." | 5.41 | Mendelian randomization study of thyroid function and anti-Müllerian hormone levels. ( Liang, Z; Liu, J; Xu, Z, 2023) |
| " The evidence demonstrates that the treatments to consider are first-trimester progesterone administration, levothyroxine in women with subclinical hypothyroidism, and the combination of aspirin and heparin in women with antiphospholipid antibodies." | 5.41 | Interventions to prevent miscarriage. ( Coomarasamy, A; Devall, A; Dhillon-Smith, RK; Fox, E; Kaur, R; Melo, P; Woodhead, N, 2023) |
| "Although subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is related to abnormalities in left ventricular diastolic function, the use of levothyroxine as a regular treatment remains debatable." | 5.41 | Effect of thyroid hormone replacement treatment on cardiac diastolic function in adult patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a meta-analysis. ( Du, Y; Liu, G; Liu, Y; Qi, L; Ren, M; Wu, Y; Zhao, R, 2023) |
| "Approximately 10%-15% of subjects with hypothyroidism on L-thyroxine (LT4) alone have persistent symptoms affecting their quality of life (QoL)." | 5.41 | Designing a combined liothyronine (LT3), L- thyroxine (LT4) trial in symptomatic hypothyroid subjects on LT4 - the importance of patient selection, choice of LT3 and trial design. ( Adlan, MA; Dayan, CM; Obuobie, EK; Okosieme, OE; Premawardhana, LD; Taylor, PN, 2023) |
| "Previous trials on the effect of levothyroxine on depressive symptom scores in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism were limited by small sample sizes (N = 57 to 94) and potential biases." | 5.41 | Effect of Levothyroxine Therapy on the Development of Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: An Ancillary Study of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Aujesky, D; Bauer, DC; Collet, TH; Del Giovane, C; Du Puy, RS; Feller, M; Gussekloo, J; Kearney, P; Klöppel, S; Mooijaart, SP; Moutzouri, E; Peeters, RP; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, TJ; Rodondi, N; Westendorp, R; Wildisen, L, 2021) |
| "A significant minority of patients with hypothyroidism report persistent symptoms despite achieving normal thyroid biochemistry after levothyroxine (L-T4) replacement." | 5.41 | The enigma of persistent symptoms in hypothyroid patients treated with levothyroxine: A narrative review. ( Hegedüs, L; Nagy, EV; Papini, E; Perros, P; Van Der Feltz-Cornelis, C; Weetman, AP, 2023) |
| "Studies in adults with hypothyroidism suggest an equal efficacy of bedtime versus early morning intake of levothyroxine." | 5.41 | Comparative efficacy of early morning versus bedtime administration of levothyroxine in children with hypothyroidism: a prospective, open label, randomized, case-control study. ( Attri, S; Dayal, D; Gupta, A; Kaur, H; Navid, A, 2021) |
| "Our study confirms that LT4-OS could have an increased absorption rate in comparison to LT4 tablets, especially in the presence of other factors interfering with LT4 absorption." | 5.40 | Comparison of TSH Levels with Liquid Formulation Versus Tablet Formulations of Levothyroxine in the Treatment of Adult Hypothyroidism. ( Aiello, V; Brancato, D; Di Noto, A; Ferrara, L; Fleres, M; Provenzano, V; Saura, G; Scorsone, A, 2014) |
| "While few hypothyroid patients require more than the expected weight-related dose of levothyroxine, the underlying causes of larger-than-expected dosing requirements have not been studied in a single cohort." | 5.40 | Factors contributing to high levothyroxine doses in primary hypothyroidism: an interventional audit of a large community database. ( Abraham, P; Bevan, JS; Copland, SA; Herriot, R; McKinlay, AW; Narayanaswamy, AK; Pereira, O; Robertson, HM, 2014) |
| "After treatment of fetal hyperthyroidism through oral maternal administration of methimazole (MMI) starting at 33 weeks gestation, fetal heart rate and amniotic fluid volume returned to normal ranges." | 5.40 | A case of fetal hyperthyroidism treated with maternal administration of methimazole. ( Hayashi, S; Ishii, K; Mitsuda, N; Murata, M; Sasahara, J; Sato, Y, 2014) |
| "When hypothyroidism is newly discovered during pregnancy, we suggest initiating the treatment with the following LT4 doses: 1." | 5.39 | Adequate levothyroxine doses for the treatment of hypothyroidism newly discovered during pregnancy. ( Abalovich, M; Alcaraz, G; Astarita, G; Calabrese, C; Frydman, M; Gutiérrez, S; Kitaigrodsky, A; Szuman, G; Vázquez, A, 2013) |
| "The treatment of hypothyroidism has progressed from partially purified extracts of bovine thyroid gland to an oral administration of synthetic hormone." | 5.39 | [Historical aspects and new formulations of levothyroxine sodium for hypothyroidism treatment]. ( Ishay, A; Luboshitsky, R; Shacham, EC, 2013) |
| "Hypothyroidism has a variety of adverse effects on cognitive function." | 5.39 | Levothyroxine replacement therapy with vitamin E supplementation prevents oxidative stress and cognitive deficit in experimental hypothyroidism. ( Pan, T; Zhang, Y; Zhong, M; Zhong, X; Zhu, D, 2013) |
| "The liver dysfunction was associated with hypothyroidism that resolved with thyroid hormone treatment." | 5.38 | Hypothyroidism and levothyroxine-responsive liver dysfunction in a patient with ring chromosome 18 syndrome. ( Hara, T; Ihara, K; Ishimura, M; Ohga, S; Ohkubo, K, 2012) |
| "Treatment of Graves' disease during pregnancy with antithyroid drugs (ATDs) poses a risk of inducing hypothyroidism and, thus, development of a goiter to the fetus." | 5.37 | Graves' disease in two pregnancies complicated by fetal goitrous hypothyroidism: successful in utero treatment with levothyroxine. ( Bliddal, S; Brocks, V; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Rasmussen, ÅK; Skovbo, P; Sundberg, K, 2011) |
| "We investigated the diagnosis of TSH deficiency in patients with pituitary disease and the adequacy of levothyroxine replacement compared with primary thyroid disease." | 5.37 | Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in TSH deficiency compared to primary thyroid disease: pituitary patients are at risk of under-replacement with levothyroxine. ( Agarwal, R; Auldin, MA; Falconer Smith, J; Howlett, TA; Kieffer, V; Koulouri, O; Levy, MJ; Robertson, C, 2011) |
| " Although the effects of PB in blocking the surge release of luteinizing hormone (LH), inducing anovulation and prolonging the diestrous period has been well established, there is still no research describing the appearance of persistent estrous states in normal cycling rats dosed with PB." | 5.37 | Hypothyroidism caused by phenobarbital affects patterns of estrous cyclicity in rats. ( Ishiguro, T; Kawakami, Y; Kumazawa, T; Li, Y; Matsumoto, Y; Nishitani, H; Tagawa, Y, 2011) |
| "We report a case of drug-drug interaction between ferrous sulfate and l-thyroxin." | 5.36 | [Hypothyroidism as the result of drug interaction between ferrous sulfate and levothyroxine]. ( Chassagne, P; Fiaux, E; Kadri, K; Le Guillou, C; Levasseur, C, 2010) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with elevated cardiovascular risk, not fully explained by classical risk factors." | 5.35 | Hypothyroidism is associated with signs of endothelial dysfunction despite 1-year replacement therapy with levothyroxine. ( Clausen, P; Feldt-Rasmussen, B; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Mersebach, H; Nielsen, B, 2009) |
| " Inadequate pre-pregnancy control of thyroid function is associated with a need to increase thyroxine dosage during pregnancy." | 5.35 | Hypothyroidism in pregnancy: pre-pregnancy thyroid status influences gestational thyroxine requirements. ( Girling, J; Kothari, A, 2008) |
| " Male Wistar and TR(-) rats were dosed orally (4 days) with phenobarbital (PB; 100 mg/kg) or DMP 904 (200 mg/kg), after which T4 homeostasis and hepatic cytochromes P450, UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, xenobiotic transporters, and T4 glucuronidation were determined." | 5.35 | Hepatobiliary disposition of thyroid hormone in Mrp2-deficient TR- rats: reduced biliary excretion of thyroxine glucuronide does not prevent xenobiotic-induced hypothyroidism. ( Dieter, MZ; Gemzik, B; Klaassen, CD; Lecureux, L; Lehman-McKeeman, LD; Nelson, DM; Watson, L; Wong, H, 2009) |
| " The optimal management strategy for thyroid hormone dosing in hypothyroid women during pregnancy is controversial." | 5.35 | The magnitude of increased levothyroxine requirements in hypothyroid pregnant women depends upon the etiology of the hypothyroidism. ( Burman, KD; Jonklaas, J; Loh, JA; Wartofsky, L, 2009) |
| "Autoimmune gastritis is an additional factor affecting l-T(4) requirement in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis." | 5.35 | L-thyroxine requirement in patients with autoimmune hypothyroidism and parietal cell antibodies. ( Checchi, S; Chiappetta, MC; Ciuoli, C; De Palo, V; Montanaro, A; Pacini, F; Pasqui, L, 2008) |
| "Keratoconus is a bilateral non-inflammatory corneal ectasia with an incidence of approximately 1 per 2000 in the general population." | 5.35 | Acute keratoconus induced by hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy. ( Gatzioufas, Z; Thanos, S, 2008) |
| " Thyroxine supplementation during pregnancy requires monitoring to avoid overtreatment." | 5.34 | Controlled Antenatal Thyroid Screening II: Effect of Treating Maternal Suboptimal Thyroid Function on Child Behavior. ( Channon, S; Dayan, C; Draman, MS; Gregory, JW; Hales, C; Langley, K; Lazarus, JH; Ludgate, M; McEwan, K; Muller, I; Okosieme, O; Rees, DA; Taylor, PN; Thapar, A, 2020) |
| "Both thyroid dysfunction and levothyroxine (LT4) therapy have been associated with bone loss, but studies on the effect of LT4 for subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo) on bone yielded conflicting results." | 5.34 | Skeletal Effects of Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Older Adults: A TRUST Randomized Trial Nested Study. ( Aeberli, D; Bauer, DC; Blum, MR; Collet, TH; Del Giovane, C; Feller, M; Gonzalez Rodriguez, E; Gussekloo, J; Hans, D; Kearney, PM; Löwe, AL; Mooijaart, S; Rodondi, N; Stott, DJ; Stuber, M; van Heemst, D; van Vliet, NA; Westendorp, RGJ, 2020) |
| "We conducted an ancillary study to a multicenter trial in women with singleton pregnancies diagnosed with subclinical hypothyroidism randomized to antenatal thyroxine therapy or placebo." | 5.34 | Effect of Thyroxine Therapy on Depressive Symptoms Among Women With Subclinical Hypothyroidism. ( Boggess, K; Caritis, SN; Casey, BM; Costantine, MM; Iams, JD; Mercer, BM; Peaceman, AM; Reddy, UM; Rouse, DJ; Sibai, B; Smith, K; Sorokin, Y; Thom, EA; Tita, ATN; Tolosa, JE; VanDorsten, JP; Varner, MW; Wapner, RJ, 2020) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism has been associated with heart failure, but only small trials assessed whether treatment with levothyroxine has an impact on cardiac function." | 5.34 | The Impact of Levothyroxine on Cardiac Function in Older Adults With Mild Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Bauer, DC; Blum, MR; Buffle, E; Collet, TH; da Costa, BR; Delgiovane, C; Feller, M; Gabus, V; Gencer, B; Gussekloo, J; Kearney, P; Monney, P; Moutzouri, E; Müller, H; Rodondi, N; Stott, DJ; Sykiotis, GP; Westendorp, R, 2020) |
| "Depressive mood consequent to hypothyroidism can be reversed with levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy." | 5.34 | Effect of increased levothyroxine dose on depressive mood in older adults undergoing thyroid hormone replacement therapy. ( Choi, SH; Han, JW; Jang, HC; Kim, KW; Lim, S; Moon, JH; Oh, TJ, 2020) |
| "L-thyroxine does not improve hypothyroid symptoms among adults with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 5.34 | L-Thyroxine Therapy for Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroid Symptoms: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial. ( Aujesky, D; Bauer, DC; Beglinger, S; Collet, TH; de Montmollin, M; Feller, M; Ford, I; Gussekloo, J; Kearney, PM; McCarthy, VJC; McConnachie, A; Mooijaart, S; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, T; Rodondi, N; Stott, DJ; Watt, T; Westendorp, R, 2020) |
| "Levothyroxine in older adults with mild subclinical hypothyroidism provides no change in physical or mental fatigability." | 5.34 | Effect of Thyroid Hormone Therapy on Fatigability in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Nested Study Within a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. ( Aujesky, D; Bauer, DC; Blum, MR; Collet, TH; Del Giovane, C; Feller, M; Glynn, NW; Gussekloo, J; Kearney, PM; McCarthy, VJC; Mooijaart, SP; Moutzouri, E; Rodondi, N; Stott, DJ; Stuber, MJ; Westendorp, R, 2020) |
| "To evaluate the effect of levothyroxine treatment on left ventricular function in patients with acute myocardial infarction and subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.34 | Effect of Levothyroxine on Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Addison, C; Austin, D; Carey, P; Greenwood, JP; Hollingsworth, KG; Ingoe, L; Jabbar, A; Junejo, S; Parikh, JD; Pearce, SHS; Razvi, S; Stocken, DD; Thomas, H; Zaman, A, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism has various cardiovascular manifestation and exhibits electrocardiographic change." | 5.34 | The effects of L-thyroxine treatment on QT dispersion in primary hypothyroidism. ( Cho, CG; Kweon, KH; Park, BH, 2007) |
| "In 20 female patients with CIU + AT, both hypothyroid and euthyroid, we have investigated the therapeutic effects of l-thyroxine dosed to suppress the TSH." | 5.33 | Improvement of chronic idiopathic urticaria with L-thyroxine: a new TSH role in immune response? ( Aversano, M; Caiazzo, P; Iorio, G; Laganá, B; Leccese, F; Ponticiello, L, 2005) |
| " The daily lithium dosage was adjusted to 600-1200 mg and the mean duration of treatment was 2." | 5.33 | Erythrocyte glutathione levels in lithium-induced hypothyroidism. ( Altan, N; Engin, A; Isik, E, 2005) |
| "Sparse data suggest that treatment of hypothyroidism, resulting in a return to euthyroidism, may be associated with only partial recovery of overall neurocognitive functioning." | 5.33 | Cognitive functioning and well-being in euthyroid patients on thyroxine replacement therapy for primary hypothyroidism. ( Appelhof, BC; Fliers, E; Huyser, J; Schene, AH; Tijssen, JG; Wekking, EM; Wiersinga, WM, 2005) |
| "Oxcarbazepine was developed to attempt to reduce the side effects that have traditionally been observed with antiepileptic drugs that induce the hepatic enzyme system." | 5.33 | Central hypothyroidism with oxcarbazepine therapy. ( Carney, P; Miller, J, 2006) |
| "Since hyperlipidemia was not improved by pravastatin, atorvastatin or niceritrol, and since the levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free T4 were 730 IU/ml and 0." | 5.33 | Effect of levothyroxine on total lipid profiles as assessed by analytical capillary isotachophoresis in a patient with hypothyroidism. ( Kiya, Y; Miura, S; Saku, K; Urata, H; Zhang, B, 2006) |
| "In patients with primary hypothyroidism, IGF-I concentrations increased from 101 +/- 57 to 158 +/- 60 microg/l (P < 0." | 5.33 | Effect of thyroxine replacement on serum IGF-I, IGFBP-3 and the acid-labile subunit in patients with hypothyroidism and hypopituitarism. ( Brändle, M; Krayenbühl, PA; Schmid, C; Wiesli, P; Zapf, J; Zwimpfer, C, 2006) |
| " However, an abnormality in the bioavailability of LT(4) should also be considered in patients requiring large doses of LT(4) to achieve euthyroidism." | 5.33 | Lactose intolerance revealed by severe resistance to treatment with levothyroxine. ( Alonso, G; Muñoz-Torres, M; Varsavsky, M, 2006) |
| "The role of thyroid function in Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been subject to a number of studies during the last years." | 5.33 | Free thyroxine, cognitive decline and depression in Alzheimer's disease. ( Arlt, S; Mueller-Thomsen, T; Stuerenburg, HJ, 2006) |
| "In a previous study aimed to compare the bioavailability of two levothyroxine tablets, we found a good relation between their pharmacokinetics parameters and dissolution profiles, employing the USP dissolution conditions in use at that time (24th edition)." | 5.32 | Multiple level C in vitro/in vivo correlation of dissolution profiles of two L-thyroxine tablets with pharmacokinetics data obtained from patients treated for hypothyroidism. ( Brito, AP; Gonçalves, JC; Noël, F; Silva, RL; Vaisman, M; Volpato, NM, 2004) |
| "While clinical hypothyroidism is associated with frank neuropsychological and affective alterations and is considered one of the causes of reversible dementia, the occurrence of these alterations and their treatment in mild hypothyroidism (MH) remains a controversial issue." | 5.32 | Cognitive and affective status in mild hypothyroidism and interactions with L-thyroxine treatment. ( Blandini, F; Bono, G; Fancellu, R; Mauri, M; Santoro, G, 2004) |
| "Thyrotroph cell hyperplasia in primary hypothyroidism though well described is often not discussed as it remains clinically silent." | 5.32 | Reversibility of thyrotroph hyperplasia after L-thyroxine replacement therapy in patients with juvenile primary hypothyroidism. ( Bhansali, A; Khandelwal, N; Masoodi, SR; Sreenivasulu, P, 2004) |
| " The description of the biochemical dynamics of TSH and free T4 (FT4) during the first period of thyroxine treatment is important to depict the practical outlines of the initial dosage of T4 and dosage adjustments for newborns with variable forms of CH." | 5.31 | Dynamics of the plasma concentrations of TSH, FT4 and T3 following thyroxine supplementation in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Bakker, B; De Vijlder, JJ; Kempers, MJ; Van Bruggen, M; Van Tijn, DA; Vulsma, T; Wiedijk, BM, 2002) |
| " Thus, insufficient replacement may be reflected by inappropriately elevated TSH levels, and may lead to dosage increment." | 5.31 | Thyrotropin suppression by thyroid hormone replacement is correlated with thyroxine level normalization in central hypothyroidism. ( Cohen, O; Lubetsky, A; Olchovsky, D; Shimon, I, 2002) |
| "Female patient (42 yr) suffered from autoimmune thyroiditis resulting in severe hypothyroidism." | 5.31 | Autoimmune thyroiditis with severe hypothyroidism resistant to the treatment with high peroral doses of thyroxine: case report. ( Cesnakova, Z; Killinger, Z; Kinova, S; Klimes, I; Krizko, M; Langer, P; Payer, J; Sladekova, K, 2000) |
| "We were interested if the treatment of hypothyroidism would affect the above factors." | 5.31 | Effect of treatment of hypothyroidism on the plasma concentrations of neuroactive steroids and homocysteine. ( Bicíková, M; Hill, M; Putz, Z; Tallová, J; Tomandl, J; Vañuga, A, 2001) |
| "The significance of dyslipidemia in subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) and the effect of thyroid substitution on lipids remain controversial." | 5.31 | Lipid profile in subclinical hypothyroidism: is L-thyroxine substitution beneficial? ( Bairaktari, ET; Bitsis, S; Efstathiadou, Z; Elisaf, MS; Kukuvitis, A; Milionis, HJ; Tsatsoulis, A, 2001) |
| "Hypothyroidism is common in the renal failure population and is both influenced by the onset of renal failure and its correction with renal transplantation." | 5.31 | Changes in thyroxine requirements in patients with hypothyroidism undergoing renal transplantation. ( Mathew, TH; Russ, GR; Thomas, MC, 2002) |
| "0%) patients received levothyroxine for hypothyroidism, 24 (8." | 5.30 | Management of anlotinib-related adverse events in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: Experiences in ALTER-0303. ( Chen, W; Cheng, Y; Han, B; Jin, F; Li, K; Luo, Y; Nan, K; Shi, J; Shi, Y; Si, X; Wang, H; Wang, M; Wang, Q; Wang, X; Wang, Z; Zhang, L; Zhang, X, 2019) |
| "This is a follow-up study of the Tehran Thyroid and Pregnancy Study, a randomized trial in which subclinical hypothyroid pregnant women were assigned to an intervention group (treated with levothyroxine) or a control group (received no treatment)." | 5.30 | Evaluation of the impact of levothyroxine treatment on the psychomotor developmental status of three-year-old children born to mothers with mild thyroid impairment; Tehran Thyroid and pregnancy study: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial. ( Azizi, F; Bidhendi Yarandi, R; Nazarpour, S; Ramezani Tehrani, F; Sajedi, F, 2019) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a common condition in patients with heart failure and is defined as elevated serum thyroid hormone (TSH) with normal circulating free thyroxine (FT4)." | 5.30 | Efficacy and safety of levothyroxine (L-T4) replacement on the exercise capability in chronic systolic heart failure patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: Study protocol for a multi-center, open label, randomized, parallel group trial (ThyroHeart-CHF) ( An, SM; Chen, J; Liu, YP; Tang, YD; Tian, J; Wang, JJ; Wang, SY; Wang, WY; Yang, M; Zhang, K; Zhang, X; Zhao, Y; Zheng, JL, 2019) |
| "Though most of the observational studies have shown that metformin can reduce serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level in patients of hypothyroidism with diabetes or polycystic ovarian disease, randomised controlled trials are sparse." | 5.30 | Effect of metformin on thyroid function tests in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: an open-label randomised controlled trial. ( Durgia, H; Kamalanathan, S; Kar, SS; Palui, R; Patil, M; Raj, H; Sahoo, J; Sridharan, K, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a relative state, long associated with fatigue and depression." | 5.30 | Experiences of fatigue and depression before and after low-dose 1-thyroxine supplementation in essentially euthyroid individuals. ( Dzurec, LC, 1997) |
| "Riedel's thyroiditis is a rare fibro-inflammatory process originating in the thyroid gland with progressive extension and invasion of surrounding tissues." | 5.30 | Riedel's thyroiditis presenting with hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism: dramatic response to glucocorticoid and thyroxine therapy. ( Cha, I; Greenspan, FS; Lo, JC; Loh, KC; Rubin, AL, 1998) |
| " We present a case of a hypothyroid patient who developed toxic blood CsA levels and acute nephrotoxicity with standard doses of CsA." | 5.29 | Acute cyclosporine A nephrotoxicity in a renal allograft recipient with hypothyroidism. ( Lee, EJ; Leong, SO; Lye, WC; Tan, CC, 1995) |
| "Four infants with spina bifida, who had not undergone surgical closure of a lumbar myelomeningocele, were assessed and investigated for hypothyroidism." | 5.29 | Hypothyroidism secondary to topical iodine treatment in infants with spina bifida. ( Barakat, M; Carson, D; Hetherton, AM; Leslie, H; Smyth, P, 1994) |
| "All clinical and laboratory evidence of von Willebrand disease resolved transiently after infusion of desmopressin, and permanently with L-thyroxine therapy." | 5.29 | Acquired von Willebrand disease in twins with autoimmune hypothyroidism: response to desmopressin and L-thyroxine therapy. ( Bruggers, CS; McElligott, K; Rallison, ML, 1994) |
| " The decrease of serum TT4 levels by repeated dosing with 3." | 5.29 | Hexachlorobenzene-induced hypothyroidism. Involvement of different mechanisms by parent compound and metabolite. ( Frijters, CM; van den Berg, KJ; van Raaij, JA, 1993) |
| "Frank hypothyroidism is known to induce neurological and mental dysfunction." | 5.29 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: neurobehavioral features and beneficial effect of L-thyroxine treatment. ( Baschieri, L; Caraccio, N; Del Guerra, P; Luisi, M; Monzani, F; Pruneti, CA; Pucci, E, 1993) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with both reduced central 5-HT function and an increased incidence of depression." | 5.29 | Thyroxine replacement increases central 5-hydroxytryptamine activity and reduces depressive symptoms in hypothyroidism. ( Chambers, SM; Cleare, AJ; Dawling, S; McGregor, A; O'Keane, V, 1996) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a frequent disorder in populations and has been shown to be a risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD)." | 5.29 | Lipoprotein(a) concentration in subclinical hypothyroidism before and after levo-thyroxine therapy. ( Gündoğan, MA; Kilinç, C; Kutluay, T; Ozata, M; Yildirimkaya, M; Yilmaz, K, 1996) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was characterized by a decreased bilirubin and an increased p-nitrophenol transferase activity, and by an augmented bilirubin output in bile." | 5.28 | Thyroid hormones and the hepatic handling of bilirubin. I. Effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the hepatic transport of bilirubin mono- and diconjugates in the Wistar rat. ( De Groote, J; De Vos, R; Fevery, J; Heirwegh, KP; Leyten, R; Van Steenbergen, W, 1989) |
| "Currently, there is no consensus on universal thyroid screening and levothyroxine (LT4) treatment of pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) who are negative for thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb-)." | 5.27 | Effects of Levothyroxine on Pregnant Women With Subclinical Hypothyroidism, Negative for Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies. ( Azizi, F; Minooee, S; Nazarpour, S; Rahmati, M; Ramezani Tehrani, F; Simbar, M; Tohidi, M, 2018) |
| "To study oxidative stress status of early type 2 diabetic nephropathy (DN) patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) and to assess effect of L-thyroxine therapy on the oxidative stress in these patients." | 5.27 | The effect of L-thyroxine substitution on oxidative stress in early-stage diabetic nephropathy patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized double-blind and placebo-controlled study. ( Chen, Y; Wu, G; Xu, M, 2018) |
| "A total of 138 subjects with levothyroxine (L-T4)-treated hypothyroidism and normal thyrotropin (TSH) levels underwent measures of quality of life (36-Item Short Form Health Survey, Underactive Thyroid-Dependent Quality of Life Questionnaire), mood (Profile of Mood States, Affective Lability Scale), and cognition (executive function, memory)." | 5.27 | Effects of Altering Levothyroxine (L-T4) Doses on Quality of Life, Mood, and Cognition in L-T4 Treated Subjects. ( Janowsky, JS; Kolobova, I; Niederhausen, M; Samuels, MH; Schuff, KG, 2018) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo) has been associated with atherosclerosis, but no conclusive clinical trials assessing the levothyroxine impact on carotid atherosclerosis exist." | 5.27 | Impact of Thyroid Hormone Therapy on Atherosclerosis in the Elderly With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Randomized Trial. ( Adam, L; Bauer, DC; Blum, MR; Collet, TH; da Costa, BR; Depairon, M; Dopheide, J; Feller, M; Gencer, B; Gussekloo, J; Kearney, P; Moutzouri, E; Rodondi, N; Stott, DJ; Sykiotis, GP; Westendorp, R, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common clinical problem that is successfully treated with hormone substitutes in the form of levothyroxine (LT4)." | 5.27 | Effect of timing of levothyroxine administration on the treatment of hypothyroidism: a three-period crossover randomized study. ( Bakula, M; Dumić, J; Jakupović, L; Klobučar, SM; Liberati-Čizmek, AM; Lončar, JV; Lucijanić, M; Lucijanić, T; Marušić, S; Matić, T; Rahelić, D; Romić, Ž; Skelin, M, 2018) |
| "138 subjects treated with levothyroxine (LT4) for hypothyroidism with normal TSH levels underwent measurement of total, resting, and physical activity energy expenditure; thermic effect of food; substrate oxidation; dietary intake; and body composition." | 5.27 | Effects of Altering Levothyroxine Dose on Energy Expenditure and Body Composition in Subjects Treated With LT4. ( Kolobova, I; Niederhausen, M; Purnell, JQ; Samuels, MH; Schuff, KG, 2018) |
| "To assess whether treatment of pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinemia alters neonatal TSH results." | 5.27 | Thyroid function in neonates of women with subclinical hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinemia. ( Caritis, SN; Casey, BM; Iams, JD; Mele, L; Mercer, BM; Peaceman, AM; Reddy, UM; Rouse, DJ; Saade, GR; Sibai, B; Sorokin, Y; Thorp, JM; Tita, ATN; Tolosa, J; Varner, MW; Wapner, RJ, 2018) |
| ":A randomized double-blind crossover study was performed on 60 patients with primary hypothyroidism, euthyroid on stable levothyroxine regime of 100 µg daily, randomized into two sequence groups, morning dose first (AB sequence) versus evening dose first (BA sequence) with switch over after 6 weeks." | 5.27 | A Crossover Study Evaluating Effect of Timing of Levothyroxine on Thyroid Hormone Status in Patients of Hypothyroidism. ( Chaturvedi, A; Keswani, P; Rathore, M; Saxena, GN; Sharma, G; Sharma, R; Singh, A; Srivastava, S, 2018) |
| " IPR administered to euthyroid rats in a dosage of 5 mg/kg/day for 4 days induced cardiomegaly." | 5.27 | Study of the factors influencing cardiac growth. I. Comparison of cardiomegaly induced by isoproterenol in euthyroid and thyroidectomized rats. ( Nosztray, K; Szabó, J; Szegi, J; Takács, IE, 1984) |
| "Hypothyroidism is frequently associated with abnormal sexual development." | 5.27 | Primary hypothyroidism of childhood: evaluation of the hypothalamic-pituitary gonadal axis before and during L-thyroxine replacement. ( Huseman, CA; Kugler, JA, 1983) |
| "It was concluded that primary hypothyroidism was the cause of the pituitary adenoma and the amenorrhea/galactorrhea syndrome." | 5.27 | Regression of a pituitary adenoma following levothyroxine therapy of primary hypothyroidism. ( Eisenberg, H; Elias, AN; Sostrin, R; Tamkin, J; Valenta, LJ, 1983) |
| "Connatal hypothyroidism was confirmed clinically in 5 children showing FT4-values of 3." | 5.27 | [Determination of free thyroxine (FT4) for the detection of connatal hypothyroidism within the scope of neonatal screening]. ( Niehaus, C; Sander, J, 1984) |
| " The mean basal metabolic rate, serum cholesterol, and serum creatine phosphokinase were altered by the week of therapy in a dose-response manner, and were in the normal range in G-II." | 5.27 | Rapid pituitary and peripheral tissue responses to intravenous L-triiodothyronine in hypothyroidism. ( Goldenheim, PD; Ladenson, PW; Ridgway, EC, 1983) |
| "Amiodarone is a widely used antiarrhythmic drug, which contains 75 mg of iodide per 200 mg of active substance." | 5.27 | Amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism. A common complication of prolonged therapy: a report of eight cases. ( Atkinson, AB; Campbell, NP; Ferguson, WR; Geddes, JS; Hawthorne, GC; Postlethwaite, W; Sheridan, B, 1985) |
| " These findings indicate that the decrease in optimal daily L-thyroxine dosage reported in previous studies is not a universal finding in all elderly hypothyroid patients; the decrease is present only in patients with associated chronic disorders, and hence may be attributed to the presence of an associated chronic disorder or medications consumed for treatment of these disorders rather than old age." | 5.27 | Variability of L-thyroxine replacement dose in elderly patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Kabadi, UM, 1987) |
| "However, a comparison of untreated hyperthyroid with untreated hypothyroid patients showed a highly significant difference in EGF excretion (P less than 0." | 5.27 | Growth factors and the thyroid: effects of treatment for hyper- and hypothyroidism on serum IGF-I and urinary epidermal growth factor concentrations. ( Alm, J; Karlsson, A; Skottner, A; Westermark, K, 1988) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 6 of the 8 preterm and in 1 of the 7 term newborns of group 2." | 5.27 | Iodine in contrast agents and skin disinfectants is the major cause for hypothyroidism in premature infants during intensive care. ( Beyer, P; Grüters, A; l'Allemand, D; Weber, B, 1987) |
| "The iodine content of Tg was 28 +/- 3." | 5.27 | Thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine content of thyroglobulin in thyroid needle aspirates in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Laurberg, P, 1987) |
| "Although hypothyroidism is known to produce secondary amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and pituitary enlargement, this is believed to be the first computed tomographic documentation of such a "pseudoprolactinoma" presenting as primary amenorrhea." | 5.27 | Primary amenorrhea and pseudoprolactinoma in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. Reversal of clinical, biochemical, and radiologic abnormalities with levothyroxine. ( Garber, J; Kleefield, J; Poretsky, L, 1986) |
| " Criterion of adequate LT4 dosage was a negative TRH test after dose titration in increments of 25 micrograms/d." | 5.27 | [Optimization of levothyroxine treatment. Dosage dependence on the existing parenchymal mass, age, body weight and fasting intake]. ( Wenzel, KW, 1986) |
| "Hypothyroidism is not commonly associated with acanthosis nigricans (AN)." | 5.27 | Remission of acanthosis nigricans, hypertrichosis, and Hashimoto's thyroiditis with thyroxine replacement. ( Dix, JH; Fuenning, C; Levy, WJ, 1986) |
| " Electrophysiologic data obtained before and during thyroxine replacement therapy showed that hypothyroidism lengthens the effective refractory period of the atria, AV node, bypass tract and His-Purkinje system (that in the ventricle not being measured); this lengthening resembles the effects of long-term administration of amiodarone." | 5.27 | Atrioventricular block complicating amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism in a patient with pre-excitation and rate-dependent bilateral bundle branch block. ( Brun, S; Gaita, F; Mangiardi, L; Nademanee, K; Presbitero, P; Singh, BN, 1986) |
| "This study included 35 patients with liver cirrhosis, 23 patients with hyperthyroidism, 12 with hypothyroidism, and 2 with other endocrine disorders." | 5.26 | Thyroid hormone metabolism in patients with liver cirrhosis, as judged by urinary excretion of triiodothyronine. ( Aizawa, T; Furuta, S; Kiyosawa, K; Shimizu, T; Tawata, M; Yakata, M; Yamada, T, 1980) |
| "Ten patients with primary hypothyroidism (aged 32--66 yr), replaced on constant daily doses of L-T4 (mean +/- SD, 1." | 5.26 | Seasonal variation of serum thyrotropin concentration and thyrotropin response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in patients with primary hypothyroidism on constant replacement dosage of thyroxine. ( Konno, N; Morikawa, K, 1982) |
| "The mothers of these infants had untreated euthyroid goiter and lived during pregnancy in the area of Göttingen, West Germany, known as an iodine-deficient region." | 5.26 | Serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin in hypothyroid infants with congenital goiter and the response to iodine. ( Heidemann, P; Stubbe, P, 1978) |
| "In the treatment of hypothyroidism, the cholesterol-lowering and metabolic rate-stimulating effects of dextrothyroxine do not appear to be dissociated." | 5.26 | Comparative effectiveness of dextrothyroxine and levothyroxine in correcting hypothyroidism and lowering blood lipid levels in hypothyroid patients. ( Ellefson, RD; Elveback, LR; Gorman, CA; Jiang, NS, 1979) |
| "A case of primary hypothyroidism associated with postpartum galactorrhea-amenorrhea is reported." | 5.26 | Clinical, biochemical, and radiologic reversibility of hyperprolactinemic galactorrhea-amenorrhea and abnormal sella by thyroxine in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. ( Hoyte, K; Mason, B; McKenzie, JM; Robb, P; Tolis, G, 1978) |
| "Causes of hypothyroidism were thyroiditis, congenital athyreosis, cryptothyroidism, or goitrous hypothyroidism." | 5.26 | Hypertriiodothyroninemia in hypothyroidism treated with thyroglobulin. ( Gardner, LI; Morillo, E, 1979) |
| "These data indicate that, during the treatment of hypothyroidism with T4, 1) normal basal TSH correlates better with normal serum T4 and T3 than with normal T4 alone, 2) the response of TSH to TRH is supranormal in patients with subnormal T3 levels, in spite of normal basal TSH and T4, and 3) the calculated maintenance dose of T4, which is associated with a normal TRH response, is 2." | 5.26 | Changes in serum triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin during treatment with thyroxine in severe primary hypothyroidism. ( Ikeda, H; Imai, Y; Kuzuya, N; Maeda, M; Masuyama, Y, 1976) |
| "The use of levothyroxine to treat subclinical hypothyroidism is controversial." | 5.24 | Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism. ( Aubert, CE; Aujesky, D; Bauer, DC; Baumgartner, C; Blum, MR; Browne, JP; Byrne, S; Collet, TH; Dekkers, OM; den Elzen, WPJ; Du Puy, RS; Ellis, G; Feller, M; Floriani, C; Ford, I; Gussekloo, J; Hendry, K; Hurley, C; Jukema, JW; Kean, S; Kearney, PM; Kelly, M; Krebs, D; Langhorne, P; McCarthy, G; McCarthy, V; McConnachie, A; McDade, M; Messow, M; Mooijaart, SP; O'Flynn, A; O'Riordan, D; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, TJ; Rodondi, N; Russell, A; Sattar, N; Sinnott, C; Smit, JWA; Stott, DJ; Van Dorland, HA; Walsh, EK; Walsh, KA; Watt, T; Westendorp, RGJ; Wilson, R, 2017) |
| "Previous studies examining associations between subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) with in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcome indicate some benefits of levothyroxine (LT4) treatment." | 5.24 | Outcome of in vitro fertilization in women with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Cai, Y; Guan, J; Guo, R; Ma, Y; Niu, B; Su, H; Zhong, L, 2017) |
| "Pretreatment height and serum TSH can be used to determine levothyroxine dose needed to achieve euthyroidism in a newly diagnosed acquired primary hypothyroidism in children." | 5.24 | Determinants of levothyroxine dose required to achieve euthyroidism in pediatric population-a hospital-based prospective follow-up study. ( Singh, R, 2017) |
| "Despite some studies indicating that thyroid antibody positivity during pregnancy has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, evidence regarding the effects of levothyroxine (LT4) treatment of euthyroid/subclinical hypothyroid pregnant women with autoimmune thyroid disease on pregnancy outcome is limited." | 5.24 | Effects of levothyroxine treatment on pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with autoimmune thyroid disease. ( Alavi Majd, H; Azizi, F; Nazarpour, S; Ramezani Tehrani, F; Simbar, M; Tohidi, M, 2017) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is a common condition in elderly people, defined as elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) with normal circulating free thyroxine (fT4)." | 5.24 | Study protocol; Thyroid hormone Replacement for Untreated older adults with Subclinical hypothyroidism - a randomised placebo controlled Trial (TRUST). ( Bauer, D; Blum, M; Browne, J; Byrne, S; Collet, TH; Dekkers, OM; Den Elzen, WP; Du Puy, R; Ford, I; Gussekloo, J; Hendry, K; Hurley, C; Jukema, JW; Kean, S; Kearney, PM; McCarthy, V; Mooijaart, S; Poortvliet, RK; Quinn, TJ; Rodondi, N; Sattar, N; Smit, JW; Stott, DJ; Watt, T; Westendorp, RG, 2017) |
| " It is unknown whether levothyroxine treatment of women who are identified as having subclinical hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy improves cognitive function in their children." | 5.24 | Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hypothyroxinemia in Pregnancy. ( Caritis, SN; Casey, BM; Hirtz, DG; Iams, JD; Mercer, BM; Peaceman, AM; Reddy, UM; Rouse, DJ; Saade, G; Sibai, B; Sorokin, Y; Thom, EA; Thorp, JM; Tita, AT; Tolosa, J; VanDorsten, JP; Varner, MW; Wapner, RJ, 2017) |
| "Levothyroxine (LT4) is a safe, effective means of hormone replacement therapy for hypothyroidism." | 5.22 | Factors influencing the levothyroxine dose in the hormone replacement therapy of primary hypothyroidism in adults. ( Borson-Chazot, F; Caron, P; Duntas, L; Grunenwald, S; Leroy, R; Persani, L, 2022) |
| "The majority of patients with hypothyroidism feel better when levothyroxine treatment restores thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations to normal." | 5.22 | Treating hypothyroidism is not always easy: When to treat subclinical hypothyroidism, TSH goals in the elderly, and alternatives to levothyroxine monotherapy. ( Ross, DS, 2022) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism, which is defined as a thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration higher than the reference range (generally 4·5 mIU/L or higher) with normal free thyroxine concentrations, is frequently found in older individuals." | 5.22 | Subclinical hypothyroidism in older individuals. ( Biondi, B; Cappola, AR, 2022) |
| " Studies assessed hypothyroidism (6 studies), hyperthyroidism (5 studies), thyrotropin (TSH) in the reference range (4 studies), and free thyroxine (FT4) in the reference range (3 studies) in relation to incident type 2 diabetes." | 5.22 | Thyroid Function and the Risk of Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes. ( Chaker, L; Ikram, MA; Ittermann, T; Ligthart, S; Peeters, R; Roa Dueñas, OH; Van der Burgh, AC, 2022) |
| " Its consequences on women's health in reproductive age, pregnancy and menopause have been extensively investigated but data about the effective impact of treatment with levothyroxine (LT4) remain conflicting." | 5.22 | Subclinical hypothyroidism in women's health: from pre- to post-menopause. ( Capozzi, A; Lello, S; Scambia, G, 2022) |
| "Levothyroxine monotherapy has been the standard of care for treatment of hypothyroidism for more than 40 years." | 5.22 | The relevance of T ( Bianco, AC; Ettleson, MD; Porcelli, T; Salvatore, D, 2022) |
| "Lifelong treatment with levothyroxine (LT4) is the mainstay of management for individuals with hypothyroidism." | 5.22 | Getting the levothyroxine (LT4) dose right for adults with hypothyroidism: opportunities and challenges in the use of modern LT4 preparations. ( Gottwald-Hostalek, U; Razvi, S, 2022) |
| " The incidences of preterm birth, abortion, postpartum hemorrhage, and low birth weight infants in the pregnant women treated with levothyroxine sodium were lower than those in the control group [odds ratio (OR) =0." | 5.22 | Systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy and pregnancy outcomes of levothyroxine sodium tablet administration in pregnant women complicated with hypothyroidism. ( Chen, Y; Geng, X; Li, N; Ma, J; Sun, C; Wang, W; Wu, W, 2022) |
| "In 2014, treatment guidelines from the American Thyroid Association reflected the general consensus that levothyroxine (LT4), adjusted to maintain a normal thyrotropin (TSH) level, is the preferred method for treatment of hypothyroidism." | 5.22 | Treatment of hypothyroidism in infants, children and adolescents. ( Dinauer, C; Francis, G; Rodriguez, L, 2022) |
| "We conducted comprehensive searches on MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, JBI Evidence Synthesis, the PROSPERO register, Epistemonikos Database and PDQ Evidence from inception to February and July 2021 using keywords on subclinical hypothyroidism, treatment with levothyroxine, monitoring and primary outcomes (all-cause mortality, cardiovascular events, stroke, frailty fractures and quality of life)." | 5.22 | The impact of the management strategies for patients with subclinical hypothyroidism on long-term clinical outcomes: An umbrella review. ( Agrawal, U; Azcoaga-Lorenzo, A; Bauer, BS; Fagbamigbe, AF; McCowan, C, 2022) |
| "Diverse causes potentially underlie decreased quality of life in biochemically euthyroid patients treated for hypothyroidism with levothyroxine." | 5.22 | Role of Levothyroxine/Liothyronine Combinations in Treating Hypothyroidism. ( Jonklaas, J, 2022) |
| "Subclinical thyroid dysfunction is defined by serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels either greater or less than the reference range with normal thyroxine (T4) concentrations, and consists of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) and subclinical hyperthyroidism (SCHyper)." | 5.22 | Update on subclinical thyroid dysfunction. ( Hashimoto, K, 2022) |
| "We conducted a retrospective review of Thai patients with Graves' disease (GD) who developed hypothyroidism following radioactive iodine treatment from 2016 to 2020 at Theptarin hospital." | 5.22 | Profile of Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy in Graves' Disease Patients with Hypothyroidism Post-Radioactive Iodine Ablation: Focus on Different Weight-Based Regimens. ( Butadej, S; Chatchomchuan, W; Himathongkam, T; Mathiphanit, S; Nakasatien, S; Rajatanavin, R; Thewjitcharoen, Y; Wanothayaroj, E; Yenseung, N, 2022) |
| "We aimed to determine whether levothyroxine (LT4), commonly used to treat hypothyroidism, affects cardiovascular indices in SCH patients." | 5.22 | Effect of Levothyroxine Supplementation on the Cardiac Morphology and Function in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Li, J; Li, Q; Shan, Z; Wang, H; Wang, P; Wang, X; Xing, Y; Zhang, F, 2022) |
| " RCTs have shown no benefits of screening on neurodevelopmental outcomes although Levothyroxine could have been initiated too late in pregnancy in these trials." | 5.22 | Late offspring effects of antenatal thyroid screening. ( Okosieme, OE; Panagiotou, G; Rees, DA; Taylor, PN, 2022) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is usually treated with levothyroxine, but there is controversy as to whether SCH should be treated, especially for older patients." | 5.22 | Effect of Levothyroxine on Older Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Li, L; Wang, Y; Xiao, L; Zhao, C, 2022) |
| "Several systematic reviews and meta-analyses have investigated the effect of levothyroxine (LT4) therapy in pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 5.22 | The impact of levothyroxine therapy on the pregnancy, neonatal and childhood outcomes of subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy: An updated systematic review, meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis. ( Chen, J; Jiao, XF; Li, H; Liu, D; Wei, Q; Zeng, L; Zhang, C; Zhang, L; Zhang, M; Zou, K, 2022) |
| "To assess the effect of levothyroxine (compared to placebo or no treatment) on the incidence of all-cause and CV mortality, major adverse CV events, and heart failure in patients with SCH and CHF." | 5.22 | Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and chronic heart failure: A systematic review. ( Cittadini, A; Lisco, G; Triggiani, V, 2022) |
| "Oral levothyroxine (L-T4) is the mainstay of hypothyroidism treatment." | 5.22 | Timing of breakfast does not influence therapeutic efficacy of liquid levothyroxine formulation. ( Avenia, N; Menicali, E; Morelli, S; Moretti, S; Puxeddu, E; Reboldi, G, 2016) |
| " The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of levothyroxine treatment on depressive symptoms in subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.20 | Depressive symptoms in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism--the effect of treatment with levothyroxine: a double-blind randomized clinical trial. ( Aghili, R; Ebrahim Valojerdi, A; Hadian, A; Khamseh, ME; Malek, M; Najafi, L, 2015) |
| "The objective of this trial was to determine the levels of inflammatory markers, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and fetuin-A pre- and post-levothyroxine treatment in cases of subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.20 | Comparison of pre- and post-levothyroxine high-sensitivity c-reactive protein and fetuin-a levels in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Bilgir, F; Bilgir, O; Calan, M; Calan, OG; Yuksel, A, 2015) |
| " We have designed protocols for a prospective observational study to assess the association of thyroid function at the time of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with cardiovascular outcomes, and a double-blinded randomised placebo-controlled trial of levothyroxine to evaluate its effect on LV function and vascular health." | 5.20 | Thyroxine in acute myocardial infarction (ThyrAMI) - levothyroxine in subclinical hypothyroidism post-acute myocardial infarction: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. ( Ingoe, L; Jabbar, A; Pearce, S; Razvi, S; Zaman, A, 2015) |
| "In this randomized controlled intervention, iodine-deficient, overweight or obese Moroccan women (n = 163) received 200 μg oral iodine or a placebo daily for 6 mo." | 5.20 | Iodine Supplementation Decreases Hypercholesterolemia in Iodine-Deficient, Overweight Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Aboussad, A; Chabaa, L; Cherkaoui, M; El Ansari, N; Herter-Aeberli, I; Rohner, R; Stinca, S; von Eckardstein, A; Zimmermann, MB, 2015) |
| "To investigate the effect of levothyroxine (LT4) therapy on urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) in early type 2 diabetic nephropathy (DN) and subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) patients with mildly increased thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and serum thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPO-Ab) positivity." | 5.20 | Can levothyroxine treatment reduce urinary albumin excretion rate in patients with early type 2 diabetic nephropathy and subclinical hypothyroidism? A randomized double-blind and placebo-controlled study. ( Chen, X; Chen, Y; Liu, P; Liu, R; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhang, F, 2015) |
| " The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of L-thyroxine supplementation on conventional and plasmacytoid peripheral blood DCs subtypes in patients with hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT)." | 5.19 | Effect of L-thyroxine treatment on peripheral blood dendritic cell subpopulations in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. ( Adamczewski, Z; Brzezinski, J; Dedecjus, M; Lewinski, A; Sliwka, PW; Stasiolek, M, 2014) |
| " Omeprazole, which acts by blocking the secretion of gastric acid, might interfere in hypothyroidism control in patients using levothyroxine and this effect could be dose dependent." | 5.19 | Is it necessary to increase the dose of levothyroxine in patients with hypothyroidism who use omeprazole? ( Abi-Abib, Rde C; Vaisman, M, 2014) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is defined by increased thyrotropin (TSH) and normal free thyroxine (fT4) and free triiodothyronine (fT3) levels." | 5.17 | Serum resistin and high sensitive CRP levels in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism before and after L-thyroxine therapy. ( Aksoy, DY; Bayraktar, M; Cinar, N; Harmanci, A; Karakaya, J; Usman, A; Yildiz, BO, 2013) |
| "In a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled trial, 60 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and iron-deficiency anemia received iron salt+placebo (20 patients), levothyroxine+placebo (20 patients), or levothyroxine+iron salt (20 patients) for 3 months." | 5.17 | Treatment of iron-deficiency anemia in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Asadipooya, K; Kalantarhormozi, M; Nabipour, I; Omrani, GR; Ravanbod, M, 2013) |
| " Case reports have indicated an association between cotreatment with ciprofloxacin or rifampin and hypothyroidism in patients on a stable L-T4 dose." | 5.17 | Ciprofloxacin and rifampin have opposite effects on levothyroxine absorption. ( Asher, LJ; Goldberg, AS; Kim, RB; Tirona, RG; Van Uum, SH, 2013) |
| "To assess whether levothyroxine treatment improves functional capacity in patients with chronic heart failure (New York Heart Association class i-iii) and subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.17 | [Improvement in functional capacity after levothyroxine treatment in patients with chronic heart failure and subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Angel, A; Cordero, DJ; Cortez Quiroga, GA; Curotto Grasiosi, J; Dak, M; Degregorio, A; Delgado, J; Esper, RJ; Filipini, EC; Izurieta, C; Machado, RA; Martínez Quesada, Mdel M; Peressotti, B; Rus Mansilla, C, 2013) |
| "The aim of this study was to investigate left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) structure, function, and mechanics in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT), and to evaluate the effect of a 1-year levothyroxine treatment." | 5.17 | Left and right ventricular structure and function in subclinical hypothyroidism: the effects of one-year levothyroxine treatment. ( Caparevic, Z; Celic, V; Ilic, S; Ivanovic, B; Tadic, M; Trbojevic, B, 2013) |
| "Screening for thyroid disorders in women after SpA and treatment with levothyroxine is cost-saving and it improves the subsequent pregnancy rate." | 5.17 | Screening for autoimmune thyroid disorders after spontaneous abortion is cost-saving and it improves the subsequent pregnancy rate. ( Bartáková, J; Fait, T; Jiskra, J; Krátký, J; Potluková, E; Rogalewicz, V; Schöndorfová, D; Telička, Z, 2013) |
| "Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis (CAT) is the most common cause of acquired hypothyroidism, which requires lifelong levothyroxine replacement therapy." | 5.17 | Low-level laser in the treatment of patients with hypothyroidism induced by chronic autoimmune thyroiditis: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. ( Cerri, GG; Chammas, MC; Chavantes, MC; Höfling, DB; Juliano, AG; Knobel, M; Yoshimura, EM, 2013) |
| " The effect of hyperthyroxinemia on TAFI was studied in healthy volunteers who were randomised to receive levothyroxine or no medication for 14 days in a crossover design." | 5.17 | Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroxinaemia. ( Brandjes, DP; Büller, HR; Gerdes, VE; Meijers, JC; Squizzato, A; Stuijver, DJ; van Zaane, B; Verkleij, CJ, 2013) |
| "Hypothyroidism is treated with oral levothyroxine." | 5.17 | Serum thyrotropin levels following levothyroxine administration at breakfast. ( Araki, FS; de Carvalho, GA; Graf, H; Perez, CL, 2013) |
| "Despite some reports, the usefulness of levothyroxine (LT(4)) and levotriiodothyronine (LT(3)) combination therapy in hypothyroidism remains controversial." | 5.16 | Benefit of combined triiodothyronine (LT(3)) and thyroxine (LT(4)) treatment in athyreotic patients unresponsive to LT(4) alone. ( Solter, D; Solter, M, 2012) |
| "Echocardiography and serum thyroid hormones were assessed in overt primary (n=20) and central (n=10) hypothyroidism, subclinical primary hypothyroidism (n=10), hypothalamic-pituitary disease with normal free thyroxine (FT(4); n=25), and controls (n=28)." | 5.16 | Diagnosis of subclinical central hypothyroidism in patients with hypothalamic-pituitary disease by Doppler echocardiography. ( Abucham, J; Doin, FC; Martins, MR; Moisés, VA; Rosa-Borges, M, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism is usually treated with thyroxine doses on patient weight." | 5.16 | Treatment with fixed thyroxine doses in pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( García-Mayor, RV; Luna Cano, R; Penín Álvarez, M; Seoane Cruz, I, 2012) |
| "A hypothesis was tested that providing the breeder hens with exogenous thyroxine (T(4)) would help their offspring to better survive the ascites-inducing condition during the growing period." | 5.16 | Maternal hyperthyroidism is associated with a decreased incidence of cold-induced ascites in broiler chickens. ( Akhlaghi, A; Akhlaghi, AA; Ansari Pirsaraei, Z; Atashi, H; Deldar, H; Jafari Ahangari, Y; Mollasalehi, MR; Nejati Javaremi, A; Rahimi Mianji, G; Shojaie, H; Zamiri, MJ; Zare Shahneh, A; Zhandi, M, 2012) |
| "The question of whether children with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) should be treated or not is controversial due to the lack of studies on outcomes of SH children treated with L-thyroxine (L-T(4)) versus those receiving no therapy." | 5.16 | Comparative evaluation of therapy with L-thyroxine versus no treatment in children with idiopathic and mild subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Aversa, T; Corrias, A; De Luca, F; De Martino, L; Lombardo, F; Mussa, A; Salerno, M; Valenzise, M; Wasniewska, M, 2012) |
| "Compliance to levothyroxine treatment in hypothyroidism is compromised by daily schedule, and a weekly dose may be an alternative." | 5.16 | Treating primary hypothyroidism with weekly doses of levothyroxine: a randomized, single-blind, crossover study. ( Bornschein, A; Carvalho, GA; Graf, H; Paz-Filho, G, 2012) |
| "To investigate whether levothyroxine (LT4) treatment has beneficial effects on IVF results and pregnancy outcome in infertile patients with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)." | 5.15 | Effect of levothyroxine treatment on in vitro fertilization and pregnancy outcome in infertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection. ( Ahn, JW; Chae, HD; Kang, BM; Kang, SP; Kim, CH; Kim, SH, 2011) |
| "Optimal thyroxine replacement following total thyroidectomy is critical to avoid symptoms of hypothyroidism." | 5.15 | Predicting thyroxine requirements following total thyroidectomy. ( Atkin, S; Atkinson, H; England, RJ; Gunasekaran, S; Mistry, D; Rigby, AS; Sylvester, D, 2011) |
| "There is a 3-fold increased risk of developing overt hypothyroidism with dietary supplementation of 16 mg soy phytoestrogens with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.15 | The effect of soy phytoestrogen supplementation on thyroid status and cardiovascular risk markers in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover study. ( Atkin, SL; Chapman, T; Kilpatrick, ES; Manuchehri, AM; Rigby, AS; Sathyapalan, T; Thatcher, NJ, 2011) |
| " The aim of this study was to investigate the concentration of plasma soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and adiponectin in relation to insulin sensitivity in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and to estimate if L-thyroxine treatment had an influence on these parameters." | 5.15 | Insulin sensitivity, plasma adiponectin and sICAM-1 concentrations in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: response to levothyroxine therapy. ( Borawski, J; Budlewski, T; Górska, M; Kowalska, I; Nikołajuk, A; Otziomek, E; Strączkowski, M, 2011) |
| "Thirty-three patients with PCOS were specifically selected for being either treated with levothyroxine for a previous diagnosis of hypothyroidism (n = 7), untreated subclinically hypothyroid (n = 2) or euthyroid without levothyroxine treatment (n = 24) before the starting of metformin." | 5.15 | Thyroidal effect of metformin treatment in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Botta, R; Cappelli, C; Castellano, M; Chiovato, L; De Cata, P; Dionisio, R; Iacobello, C; Magri, F; Nappi, RE; Rotondi, M, 2011) |
| "It was observed that Se in biological samples of hypothyroid patients can play an important role in determining the severity of the hypothyroidism associated with iodine deficiency." | 5.15 | Effects of selenium supplementation on iodine and thyroid hormone status in a selected population with goitre in Pakistan. ( Afridi, HI; Arain, MB; Baig, JA; Kandhro, GA; Kazi, N; Kazi, TG; Khan, S; Kolachi, NF; Shah, AQ; Wadhwa, SK, 2011) |
| "Thirty-two female subclinical hypothyroidism patients were randomly assigned to 12 months of L-thyroxine replacement or no treatment." | 5.15 | Effects of thyroxine replacement on endothelial function and carotid artery intima-media thickness in female patients with mild subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Cabral, MD; Leite, S; Salles, E; Soares, D; Teixeira, P; Waisman, M, 2011) |
| "The use of L-T4 (levothyroxine) in the treatment of primary hypothyroidism causes oxidative stress (OS) and daily discomfort." | 5.15 | Activity of some physiological modulators in reducing the side effects of levothyroxine in patients suffering from primary hypothyroidism. ( Belcaro, G; Cornelli, U; Feragalli, B; Ledda, A, 2011) |
| "To evaluate the effects of levothyroxine (L-T4) replacement in echocardiographic parameters of middle-aged women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH)." | 5.15 | Impact of subclinical hypothyroidism treatment in systolic and diastolic cardiac function. ( Almeida, C; Buescu, A; Duarte, MM; Ferreira, MM; Fonseca, RH; Martins, RM; Reuters, VS; Teixeira, Pde F; Vaisman, M, 2011) |
| " At the first visit, 63 patients, median age 30 years (range 17-45 years), were on thyroxine substitution therapy for hypothyroidism." | 5.14 | Pregnant women on thyroxine substitution are often dysregulated in early pregnancy. ( Andreasson, B; Grennert, L; Hallengren, B; Lantz, M, 2009) |
| "The relationship between thyroid status, including subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) and serum leptin is controversial or uncertain." | 5.14 | Serum leptin in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism: effect of levothyroxine treatment and relationship to menopausal status and body composition. ( Braulio, VB; Buescu, A; Cabral, MD; Costa, AJ; Couto, AP; Henriques, JL; Silva, NA; Soares, DV; Teixeira, PF; Vaisman, M, 2009) |
| "Although muscle metabolism and exercise capacity seem to be affected in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism, there is little evidence indicating improvement of the exercise tolerance due to levothyroxine (L-T(4)) replacement." | 5.14 | Effect of levothyroxine replacement on exercise performance in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Maia, MD; Mainenti, MR; Oliveira, FP; Teixeira, PF; Vaisman, M; Vigário, PS, 2009) |
| "The acute and long-term effects of metformin on thyroid axis hormones were assessed in diabetic patients with primary hypothyroidism who were either untreated or treated with levothyroxine (L-T4), as well as in diabetic patients with normal thyroid function." | 5.14 | TSH-lowering effect of metformin in type 2 diabetic patients: differences between euthyroid, untreated hypothyroid, and euthyroid on L-T4 therapy patients. ( Agabiti-Rosei, E; Agosti, B; Cappelli, C; Castellano, M; Chiovato, L; Cimino, A; De Martino, E; Gandossi, E; Pirola, I; Rotondi, M; Valentini, U, 2009) |
| " This study aimed to establish the effects of fluoxetine and sertraline treatments on thyroid function and thyroid autoimmunity in patients with major depression and primary hypothyroidism and in patients with major depression and normal thyroid function." | 5.14 | Effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors on thyroid function in depressed patients with primary hypothyroidism or normal thyroid function. ( Bahls, SC; Boeving, A; de Carvalho, GA; Graf, H, 2009) |
| "Study participants were receiving levothyroxine for treatment of hypothyroidism or thyroid cancer." | 5.14 | Timing of levothyroxine administration affects serum thyrotropin concentration. ( Bach-Huynh, TG; Jonklaas, J; Loh, J; Nayak, B; Soldin, S, 2009) |
| "To compare the effect of combination therapy with thyroxine (T(4)) and T(3) versus T(4) monotherapy in patients with hypothyroidism on stable T(4) substitution." | 5.14 | Effect of combination therapy with thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine versus T4 monotherapy in patients with hypothyroidism, a double-blind, randomised cross-over study. ( Faber, J; Jarløv, A; Jensen, EW; Kvetny, J; Nygaard, B, 2009) |
| "To examine the efficacy of combination therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine in improvement of general health, psychological problems, and metabolic status in primary hypothyroidism." | 5.14 | Efficacy of combined levothyroxine and liothyronine as compared with levothyroxine monotherapy in primary hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial. ( Hajibeigloo, H; Hayatbakhsh, MR; Momtazi, S; Musavinasab, N; Seyyed-Majidi, MR; Valizadeh, M, 2009) |
| " In 18 requiring thyroxine supplementation for hypothyroidism, 10 were able to discontinue, and four reduced their thyroxine dose." | 5.14 | Normalisation of total body iron load with very intensive combined chelation reverses cardiac and endocrine complications of thalassaemia major. ( Berdoukas, V; Chouliaras, G; Farmaki, K; Pappa, C; Tzoumari, I, 2010) |
| "Patients undergoing total thyroidectomy may require higher doses of thyroxine to achieve euthyroidism when compared to patients with similar anthropometric parameters having primary hypothyroidism." | 5.14 | Prediction of LT4 replacement dose to achieve euthyroidism in subjects undergoing total thyroidectomy for benign thyroid disorders. ( Agarwal, A; Agarwal, G; Gupta, S; Mishra, A; Mishra, SK; Sukumar, R; Verma, AK, 2010) |
| "We measured serum thyroxine (T4), free T4, 3,5,3-triiodothyronine (T3), free T3, reverse T3 (rT3), and TSH concentrations at baseline and after 26 wk in 21 patients with progressive nonmedullary thyroid carcinoma treated with sorafenib." | 5.14 | Sorafenib-induced hypothyroidism is associated with increased type 3 deiodination. ( Abdulrahman, RM; Corssmit, EP; Gelderblom, H; Hoftijzer, H; Hovens, GC; Kapiteijn, E; Pereira, AM; Reiners, C; Romijn, JA; Smit, JW; Verburg, E; Verloop, H; Visser, TJ, 2010) |
| "Fifteen patients who had hypothyroidism caused by CAT and were undergoing levothyroxine (LT4) treatment were selected to participate in the study." | 5.14 | Low-level laser therapy in chronic autoimmune thyroiditis: a pilot study. ( Cerri, GG; Chammas, MC; Chavantes, MC; Höfling, DB; Juliano, AG; Romão, R; Yoshimura, EM, 2010) |
| "Levothyroxine sodium is widely prescribed to treat primary hypothyroidism." | 5.14 | Effects of evening vs morning levothyroxine intake: a randomized double-blind crossover trial. ( Berghout, A; Bolk, N; Jongste, IJ; Nijman, J; Tijssen, JG; Visser, TJ, 2010) |
| "Many studies have found clinical and metabolic alterations in subclinical hypothyroidism, however, there are disagreements about the benefits of levothyroxine therapy." | 5.13 | Treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism reduces atherogenic lipid levels in a placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trial. ( Almeida, CP; Buescu, A; Costa, AJ; Ferreira, MM; Melo, BA; Reis, FA; Reuters, VS; Teixeira, PF; Vaisman, M, 2008) |
| "Because selenium intake in the United Kingdom has fallen during the past 25 y, we wanted to determine whether current selenium status might be limiting conversion of T(4) to T(3) in the elderly, in whom marginal hypothyroidism is relatively common." | 5.13 | Randomized controlled trial of the effect of selenium supplementation on thyroid function in the elderly in the United Kingdom. ( Beckett, GJ; Bekaert, B; Catterick, J; Galassini, R; Hall, E; Rayman, MP; Thompson, AJ; Warren-Perry, M, 2008) |
| "The aim of this study was to evaluate the lipid profile of patients with different degrees of hypothyroidism and the effect of levothyroxine replacement in subclinical hypothyroidism (SH)." | 5.13 | Lipid profile in different degrees of hypothyroidism and effects of levothyroxine replacement in mild thyroid failure. ( Almeida, CP; Buescu, A; Costa, AJ; Ferreira, MM; Reis, FA; Reuters, VS; Teixeira, Pde F; Vaisman, M, 2008) |
| "Serum leptin concentrations were similar in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism before treatment and in normal subjects and did not change significantly after treatment of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism." | 5.13 | Serum leptin and ghrelin levels in premenopausal women with stable body mass index during treatment of thyroid dysfunction. ( Braclik, M; Giebel, S; Marcisz, C; Orzeł, A, 2008) |
| "The current guideline-based management of hypothyroidism recommends monotherapy with levothyroxine (LT4), titrated to maintain the level of thyrotropin within a euthyroid reference range." | 5.12 | Triiodothyronine alongside levothyroxine in the management of hypothyroidism? ( Gottwald-Hostalek, U; Kahaly, GJ, 2021) |
| "Hormone-substitution therapies (levothyroxine sodium to treat hypothyroidism and testosterone enanthate to treat hypogonadism) were prescribed." | 5.12 | Slipped capital femoral epiphysis with hypopituitarism in adults: A case report and literature review. ( Liu, T; Niu, Z; Shen, X; Tang, J; Xu, S; Zhou, Z; Zuo, J, 2021) |
| "This series of meta-analyses were aimed to elucidate the impact of hypothyroidism on low-grade systemic inflammation and oxidative stress assessed by C-reactive protein (CRP) and malondialdehyde (MDA) respectively; and to evaluate the effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy (LRT) on those outcomes." | 5.12 | Meta-analytic evidence for increased low-grade systemic inflammation and oxidative stress in hypothyroid patients. Can levothyroxine replacement therapy mitigate the burden? ( Tellechea, ML, 2021) |
| " The decision-making process needs to take into account the risk of levothyroxine overtreatment and the resulting adverse consequences, such as reduction of bone mineral density, heart failure, and atrial fibrillation." | 5.12 | A practical contemporary approach to decision-making on subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Sgarbi, JA; Ward, LS, 2021) |
| "The aim of this study was to assess the effect of concomitant use of levothyroxine (LT4) and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) on thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 5.12 | Concomitant Use of Levothyroxine and Proton Pump Inhibitors in Patients with Primary Hypothyroidism: a Systematic Review. ( Guzman-Prado, Y; Samson, O; Vita, R, 2021) |
| "Levothyroxine replacement therapy may decrease the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes among women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 5.12 | Levothyroxine and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Bein, M; Filion, KB; Frati, FYE; Grandi, SM; Kandil, I; Yu, OHY, 2021) |
| "Levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment of overt hypothyroidism can be more challenging in elderly compared to young patients." | 5.12 | Levothyroxine Therapy in Elderly Patients With Hypothyroidism. ( Effraimidis, G; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Watt, T, 2021) |
| "We aimed to make a meta-analysis regarding the impact of bariatric surgery on thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, levothyroxine dose, and the status of subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.12 | Hypothyroidism and levothyroxine therapy following bariatric surgery: a systematic review, meta-analysis, network meta-analysis, and meta-regression. ( Azran, C; Ben-Shushan, T; Dahan, A; Dicker, D; Hanhan-Shamshoum, N; Irshied, T; Matok, I, 2021) |
| "Lowered neonatal plasma thyroxine (T(4)) and mildly elevated thyrotropin concentrations together with developmental benefits from neonatally started T(4) treatment in a randomized clinical trial demonstrated Down syndrome (DS) neonates to be mildly hypothyroid, at least during their first weeks of life." | 5.12 | Trisomy 21 causes persistent congenital hypothyroidism presumably of thyroidal origin. ( de Vijlder, JJ; Endert, E; Kempers, MJ; Tijssen, JG; van Trotsenburg, AS; Vulsma, T, 2006) |
| "The aim of this study was to determine whether thyroxine treatment would improve nerve conduction in infants with Down syndrome." | 5.12 | Median nerve conduction velocity and central conduction time measured with somatosensory evoked potentials in thyroxine-treated infants with Down syndrome. ( de Vijlder, JJ; Dekker-van der Sloot, M; Koelman, JH; Ridder, JC; Smit, BJ; Tijssen, JG; van Trotsenburg, AS; Vulsma, T, 2006) |
| " Accordingly, early L-thyroxine treatment may be advised not only to prevent progression to overt hypothyroidism but also to improve abnormal cardiac autonomic function and ventricular repolarization inhomogeneity." | 5.12 | Heart rate variability and QT dispersion in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Antonelli, A; Carpi, A; Fallahi, P; Franzoni, F; Galetta, F; Rossi, M; Rubello, D; Santoro, G, 2006) |
| "Aim of this study was to investigate the effects of thyroxine treatment on myocardial regional left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) by tissue Doppler imaging (TDI)." | 5.12 | Effect of L-thyroxine treatment on left ventricular function in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Antonelli, A; Braccini, L; Carpi, A; Fallahi, P; Franzoni, F; Galetta, F; Merico, G; Rossi, M; Santoro, G; Tocchini, L, 2006) |
| " The aim of the present study was to estimate the influence of L-thyroxine (L-T4) administration on poor-platelet plasma (P-PP) VEGF concentrations in patients with induced short-term hypothyroidism, monitored for differentiated thyroid carcinoma." | 5.12 | Influence of L-thyroxine administration on poor-platelet plasma VEGF concentrations in patients with induced short-term hypothyroidism, monitored for thyroid carcinoma. ( Adamczewski, Z; Brzeziński, J; Dedecjus, M; Kołomecki, K; Lewiński, A; Tazbir, J, 2007) |
| " Traditionally, this has been achieved by withdrawing L-thyroxine (L-T4) for 4-6 weeks, inducing hypothyroidism in patients." | 5.12 | Comparison between remnant and red-marrow absorbed dose in thyroid cancer patients submitted to 131I ablative therapy after rh-TSH stimulation versus hypothyroidism induced by L-thyroxine withdrawal. ( Boni, G; Claudio Traino, A; Colato, C; Davì, MV; Ferdeghini, M; Francia, G; Grosso, M; Lazzeri, M; Lazzeri, P; Mariani, G; Vaiano, A, 2007) |
| "Therapy with the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene is associated with hypothyroidism caused by decreased pituitary TSH secretion." | 5.12 | Bexarotene-induced hypothyroidism: bexarotene stimulates the peripheral metabolism of thyroid hormones. ( Pereira, AM; Romijn, JA; Smit, JW; Stokkel, MP; Visser, TJ, 2007) |
| " On each study day, the subjects ingested 1 mg levothyroxine sodium, either taken separately or co-administered with sevelamer hydrochloride (Renagel, a phosphate-binding medication used in the treatment of hyperphosphatemia), chromium picolinate (an over-the-counter nutritional supplement), or ezetimibe (Zetia, a drug used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia)." | 5.12 | New medications which decrease levothyroxine absorption. ( Carlson, HE; John-Kalarickal, J; Pearlman, G, 2007) |
| "This is a substudy of a prospective randomized controlled trial (SAFE-Trial) in which amiodarone, sotalol, and placebo for persistent atrial fibrillation were evaluated." | 5.12 | Thyroid function abnormalities during amiodarone therapy for persistent atrial fibrillation. ( Batcher, EL; Hershman, JM; Reda, DJ; Singh, BN; Singh, SN; Tang, XC, 2007) |
| "To investigate the alteration of plasma osteoprotegerin (OPG) concentration before and after levothyroxine (L-T4) replacement therapy and its association with endothelium-dependent arterial dilation in patients with overt hypothyroidism (oHT) and subclinical hypothyroidism (sHT)." | 5.12 | [Changes in plasma concentrations of osteoprotegerin before and after levothyroxine replacement therapy in hypothyroid patients]. ( Hou, J; Sun, HL; Xiang, GD; Yue, L; Zhao, LS, 2007) |
| " Objective To prospectively evaluate if administration of metformin to obese, diabetic patients with primary hypothyroidism on stable thyroxine replacement doses modifies TSH levels." | 5.12 | Metformin reduces thyrotropin levels in obese, diabetic women with primary hypothyroidism on thyroxine replacement therapy. ( Cordido, F; Isidro, ML; Nemiña, R; Penín, MA, 2007) |
| "This study evaluated the effect of physiological l-thyroxine (L-T4) treatment on bone metabolism in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.11 | Restoration of euthyroidism accelerates bone turnover in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial. ( Beat, M; Christ-Crain, M; Guglielmetti, M; Kraenzlin, M; Meier, C; Staub, JJ, 2004) |
| "We investigated the effects of thyroxine (T4) therapy on the cardiac function in subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT) by using the index of myocardial performance (IMP) and the conventional echocardiographic parameters." | 5.11 | Effects of thyroxin therapy on cardiac function in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: index of myocardial performance in the evaluation of left ventricular function. ( Albayrak, S; Erbilen, E; Gorgulu, S; Sertbas, Y; Uyan, C; Yazici, M; Yildiz, O, 2004) |
| "The therapeutic equivalence of L-thyroxine (T(4)) tablets and a new liquid T(4) solution was investigated in patients with hypothyroidism." | 5.11 | [Bioequivalence of L-thyroxine tablets and a liquid L-thyroxine solution in the treatment of hypothyroid patients]. ( Grussendorf, M; Vaupel, R; Wegscheider, K, 2004) |
| "To evaluate whether long-term L-thyroxine therapy in young adults with congenital hypothyroidism may affect bone mineral density (BMD)." | 5.11 | Effect of long-term L-thyroxine treatment on bone mineral density in young adults with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Capalbo, D; Carpinelli, A; del Puente, A; Esposito, V; Esposito-del Puente, A; Lettiero, T; Padula, S; Salerno, M, 2004) |
| "Controversy remains about the value of combined treatment with levothyroxine (LT4) and liothyronine (LT3), compared with LT4 alone in primary hypothyroidism." | 5.11 | Combined therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine in two ratios, compared with levothyroxine monotherapy in primary hypothyroidism: a double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial. ( Appelhof, BC; Endert, E; Fliers, E; Huyser, J; Schene, AH; Tijssen, JG; van Weert, HC; Wekking, EM; Wiersinga, WM, 2005) |
| "The aims of the study were to evaluate the disturbances in the coagulation system in patients with overt hypothyroidism (OH), to assess the effects of levothyroxine (LT4) on the coagulation parameters, and to determine whether subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) affects concentrations of coagulation markers and several biochemical parameters, thereby supporting early substitution." | 5.11 | Effects of levothyroxine treatment on biochemical and hemostasis parameters in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Gullu, S; Kamel, N; Sav, H, 2005) |
| "To evaluate the influence of an educational booklet on thyroxine adherence and health in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 5.11 | Randomised controlled trial of a hypothyroid educational booklet to improve thyroxine adherence. ( Crilly, M; Esmail, A, 2005) |
| "Our objective was to examine the plasma OPG level alteration before and after levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment in oHT and subclinical hypothyroidism (sHT)." | 5.11 | Changes in plasma concentrations of osteoprotegerin before and after levothyroxine replacement therapy in hypothyroid patients. ( Guang-da, X; Hui-ling, S; Lin-shuang, Z; Zhi-song, C, 2005) |
| "We analyzed the impact of levothyroxine treatment on lipid parameters, fibrinogen, platelet count, D-dimers, alpha2 antiplasmin activity, plasminogen activity, tissue plasminogen activator antigen (t-PA Ag), plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 antigen (PAI-1 Ag) and coagulation factors (factor VIII coagulant, von Willebrand factor antigen, von Willebrand factor and factor IX) in 23 patients with severe hypothyroidism (TSH level > 50 mU/ I)." | 5.11 | Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy on coagulation and fibrinolysis in severe hypothyroidism. ( Ankri, A; Bruckert, E; Chadarevian, R; Chapman, J; Giral, P; Jublanc, C; Leenhardt, L; Turpin, G, 2005) |
| "To test whether thyroid hormone regulates MBL levels, we studied eight patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism before and after methimazole therapy, eight healthy subjects before and after short-term experimental hyperthyroidism, and eight hypothyroid patients with chronic auto-immune thyroiditis before and after L-thyroxine substitution." | 5.11 | Thyroid hormone increases mannan-binding lectin levels. ( Gjedde, S; Gormsen, LC; Gravholt, CH; Hansen, TK; Jørgensen, JO; Møller, N; Riis, AL; Thiel, S; Weeke, J, 2005) |
| "This study shows that subclinical hypothyroidism and treatment with levothyroxine do not influence the prevalence and severity of OSA, while sleep propensity is increased by untreated subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.11 | Influence of subclinical hypothyroidism and T4 treatment on the prevalence and severity of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS). ( Carpagnano, GE; Carratù, P; De Pergola, G; Di Gioia, G; Giorgino, R; Lacedonia, D; Maniscalco, M; Resta, O, 2005) |
| "The synthetic thyroid hormone levothyroxine-sodium (LT4) is still the treatment of choice to replace thyroid hormone deficiency in hypothyroidism, and for adjuvant treatment of euthyroid goiter." | 5.10 | [Randomized, double-blind crossover study of bioavailability of levothyroxine]. ( Dittmar, M; Hoppen, A; Kahaly, GJ; Krehan, A; Lichtwald, K, 2002) |
| "To determine the optimal initial treatment dose of L-thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism (CH) by evaluating the time course of rise of thyroxine (T(4)) and free T(4) concentrations into an established "target range" and normalization of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and to reevaluate the "target range" for T(4) and free T(4) concentrations during the first 2 weeks of CH treatment." | 5.10 | Initial treatment dose of L-thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Lafranchi, SH; Mandel, SH; Miyahira, R; Nelson, JC; Rien, L; Selva, KA; Sesser, D; Skeels, M, 2002) |
| "We studied the dose requirements of thyroxine (T(4)) and serum concentrations of thyrotropin-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free T(4) in 16 pregnant women with primary hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroid disease (ATD, n = 11) or thyroidectomy (n = 5)." | 5.10 | Treatment of primary hypothyroidism during pregnancy: is there an increase in thyroxine dose requirement in pregnancy? ( Baber, K; Chopra, IJ, 2003) |
| "Using the determination of thyroxine (T4) hair content, we studied 16 hypothyroid newborns diagnosed by means of our regional screening program, and five hypothyroid infants, undetected at birth, at diagnosis and after 3 months of substitutive therapy (8-10 microg/kg/day L-thyroxine in newborns; 15 microg/kg/day in infants), and 13 hyperthyroid adults." | 5.10 | Thyroxine hair content in congenital hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. ( Arslanoglu, I; Camilot, M; Francia, G; Isguven, P; Lauriola, S; Tatò, L; Zamboni, G, 2003) |
| "This study investigated the effect of levothyroxine treatment on serum prolactin (PRL) levels in women with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.10 | Prolactin dysregulation in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy. ( Christ-Crain, M; Guglielmetti, M; Huber, P; Meier, C; Müller, B; Staub, JJ, 2003) |
| "Compared with levothyroxine alone, treatment of primary hypothyroidism with combination levothyroxine plus liothyronine demonstrated no beneficial changes in body weight, serum lipid levels, hypothyroid symptoms as measured by a HRQL questionnaire, and standard measures of cognitive performance." | 5.10 | Combined levothyroxine plus liothyronine compared with levothyroxine alone in primary hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial. ( Clyde, PW; Getka, EJ; Harari, AE; Shakir, KM, 2003) |
| "Recombinant hGH treatment may alter thyroid hormone metabolism and we have recently reported that 50% of patients with GH deficiency (GHD) due to organic lesions, previously not treated with thyroxine, developed hypothyroidism during treatment with recombinant human GH (rhGH)." | 5.10 | Recombinant hGH replacement therapy and the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis in children with GH deficiency: when should we be concerned about the occurrence of central hypothyroidism? ( Arosio, M; Beck-Peccoz, P; Cappiello, V; Epaminonda, P; Ferrante, E; Giavoli, C; Porretti, S; Ronchi, CL; Travaglini, P, 2003) |
| "The role of thyroxine replacement in subclinical hypothyroidism remains unclear." | 5.10 | A 6-month randomized trial of thyroxine treatment in women with mild subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Crook, M; Doré, CJ; Finer, N; Freedman, DB; Kong, WM; Lumb, PJ; Naoumova, P; Naoumova, RP; Sheikh, MH, 2002) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism may result in accelerated atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease (CHD) presumably because of the associated hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and hyperhomocysteinemia." | 5.10 | Risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Aviv, A; Herer, P; Lavie, L; Luboshitzky, R, 2002) |
| "Patients with hypothyroidism are usually treated with thyroxine (levothyroxine) only, although both thyroxine and triiodothyronine are secreted by the normal thyroid gland." | 5.09 | Effects of thyroxine as compared with thyroxine plus triiodothyronine in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Bunevicius, R; Kazanavicius, G; Prange, AJ; Zalinkevicius, R, 1999) |
| "This investigation evaluated the relationship between changes in thyroid indices and mood stability during lithium and carbamazepine prophylaxis for bipolar disorder." | 5.09 | Association between lower serum free T4 and greater mood instability and depression in lithium-maintained bipolar patients. ( Ali, SO; Bryan, AL; Denicoff, KD; Frye, MA; Leverich, GS; Luckenbaugh, D; Post, RM; Smith-Jackson, EE, 1999) |
| "A randomized clinical trial was performed in consecutive patients with sporadic nontoxic nodular goiter to compare efficacy and side effects of iodine-131 ((131)I) therapy with suppressive levothyroxine (L-thyroxine) treatment." | 5.09 | A randomized trial comparing levothyroxine with radioactive iodine in the treatment of sporadic nontoxic goiter. ( Lips, P; Smits, NJ; Tiel-V Buul, MM; Wesche, MF; Wiersinga, WM, 2001) |
| "Women with hypothyroidism that is being treated with thyroxine often need higher doses when they are pregnant." | 5.09 | Increased need for thyroxine in women with hypothyroidism during estrogen therapy. ( Arafah, BM, 2001) |
| "ADA activities were measured in plasma, erythrocyte and tissue samples of patients with psoriasis before and after 2 months of treatment with either PTU 100 mg three times daily or PTU plus thyroxine 25 microg once daily (to prevent possible hypothyroidism, which may be induced by PTU) as well as in healthy controls." | 5.09 | Effect of propylthiouracil on adenosine deaminase activity and thyroid function in patients with psoriasis. ( Akdaş, A; Keleştimur, F; Köse, K; Utaş, S; Yazici, C, 2001) |
| "This study evaluated the effect of physiological, TSH-guided, L-thyroxine treatment on serum lipids and clinical symptoms in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.09 | TSH-controlled L-thyroxine therapy reduces cholesterol levels and clinical symptoms in subclinical hypothyroidism: a double blind, placebo-controlled trial (Basel Thyroid Study). ( Drewe, J; Guglielmetti, M; Herzog, R; Huber, P; Kunz, M; Meier, C; Miserez, AR; Müller, B; Roth, CB; Staub, JJ, 2001) |
| "To determine whether thyroxine treatment is effective in patients with symptoms of hypothyroidism but with thyroid function tests within the reference range, and to investigate the effect of thyroxine treatment on psychological and physical wellbeing in healthy participants." | 5.09 | Thyroxine treatment in patients with symptoms of hypothyroidism but thyroid function tests within the reference range: randomised double blind placebo controlled crossover trial. ( Davidson, KM; Kelly, CJ; Marshall, K; McLaren, EH; McMahon, AD; Pollock, MA; Sturrock, A, 2001) |
| " The aim of the present study was to evaluate LV diastolic function in patients with primary hypothyroidism receiving thyroxine therapy." | 5.09 | Thyroid hormone substitution therapy rapidly enhances left-ventricular diastolic function in hypothyroid patients. ( Groundstroem, KW; Pasternack, AI; Saha, HH; Salmi, J; Virtanen, VK, 2001) |
| " We studied the effect of adjunctive antithyroid drugs (ATD) and L-thyroxine (L-T4) on the result of radioiodine (RAI) 131I therapy and determined the incidence of hypothyroidism and relapse of hyperthyroidism." | 5.08 | The action of methimazole and L-thyroxine in radioiodine therapy: a prospective study on the incidence of hypothyroidism. ( Cheng, AC; Kung, AW; Yau, CC, 1995) |
| "After withdrawal of levothyroxine treatment, thyroid blood tests showed that the degree of hypothyroidism worsened in 20 patients, remained unchanged in 40, and improved in 19." | 5.08 | Outcome of hypothyroidism caused by Hashimoto's thyroiditis. ( Comtois, R; Faucher, L; Laflèche, L, 1995) |
| " In the elderly, reduced peripheral conversion of thyroxine (T4) to T3 and overt hypothyroidism are frequently observed." | 5.08 | Low selenium status in the elderly influences thyroid hormones. ( Azzini, M; Corrocher, R; Ferroni, M; Girelli, D; Olivieri, O; Russo, C; Stanzial, AM, 1995) |
| " All were on thyroxine replacement for hypothyroidism following either thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine and had been biochemically euthyroid for at least 6 months." | 5.08 | Cardiovascular and metabolic responses to adrenaline infusion in patients with short-term hypothyroidism. ( Allison, SP; Gallen, I; Johnson, AB; Macdonald, I; Mansell, P; Webber, J, 1995) |
| "In some patients with severe hypothyroidism thyroxine replacement therapy precipitates or aggravates angina pectoris, whereas in other patients angina pectoris is ameliorated or even disappears." | 5.08 | Silent myocardial ischemia in hypothyroidism. ( Bernstein, R; Haug, E; Hertzenberg, L; Midtbø, K; Müller, C; Smith, G, 1995) |
| "The optimal dosage regimen for carbimazole (CBZ) in the treatment of hyperthyroidism remains uncertain, despite clinical use of the drug for approximately fifty years." | 5.08 | A comparison of 20 or 40 mg per day of carbimazole in the initial treatment of hyperthyroidism. ( Herbert, M; Hopton, M; Jeffcoate, WJ; Page, SR; Sheard, CE, 1996) |
| "To determine if health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients of middle age and older with elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and normal total thyroid hormone levels-subclinical hypothyroidism-improves with L-thyroxine replacement therapy." | 5.08 | Does treatment with L-thyroxine influence health status in middle-aged and older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism? ( Carbotte, R; Cook, D; Gerstein, H; Griffith, L; Guyatt, G; Harper, S; Jaeschke, R; Molloy, W; Patterson, C, 1996) |
| "The adequate L-thyroxine dosage for the initial treatment of infants with congenital hypothyroidism is a subject of controversy." | 5.08 | A thyroxine dosage of 8 micrograms/kg per day is appropriate for the initial treatment of the majority of infants with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Czernichow, P; David, M; Farriaux, JP; Léger, J; Ponte, C; Porquet, D; Rochiccioli, P; Stuckens, C; Touati, G; Toublanc, JE, 1997) |
| "Twenty-two women with hypothyroidism who were clinically and chemically euthyroid and were receiving levothyroxine sodium, 0." | 5.08 | Bioequivalence of generic and brand-name levothyroxine products in the treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Bubp, JL; Dong, BJ; Gambertoglio, JG; Gee, L; Greenspan, FS; Hauck, WW; White, JR, 1997) |
| "A high incidence of transient neonatal hypothyroidism has been observed in premature infants after routine skin cleansing with iodine." | 5.08 | Routine skin cleansing with povidone-iodine is not a common cause of transient neonatal hypothyroidism in North America: a prospective controlled study. ( Bednarek, FJ; Bloomfield, S; Braverman, LE; Brown, RS; Mitchell, ML, 1997) |
| "To determine if serum leptin levels are affected by thyroid dysfunction, we measured its concentration in serum samples from 25 euthyroid controls and 25 subjects each with hypothyroidism and thyrotoxicosis collected over a 3-month period." | 5.08 | Thyroid dysfunction is not associated with alterations in serum leptin levels. ( Caro, JF; Refetoff, S; Sreenan, S, 1997) |
| "The effect of long-term L-thyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy on bone mineral density and on biochemical markers of bone turnover were studied in children with congenital hypothyroidism (CH)." | 5.08 | Bone mineral density and metabolism in children with congenital hypothyroidism after prolonged L-thyroxine therapy. ( Czernichow, P; Garabedian, M; Guibourdenche, J; Kindermans, C; Leger, J; Ruiz, JC, 1997) |
| "The natural course in subjects manifesting normal serum thyroxine (T4), and triiodothyronine (T3), with an elevated thyrotropin (TSH) level demonstrated two distinct outcomes, one progressing to well defined hypothyroidism as expressed by onset of subnormal T4, T3 and a further rise in TSH and the other remaining in the same state." | 5.08 | Normal thyroxine and elevated thyrotropin concentrations: evolving hypothyroidism or persistent euthyroidism with reset thyrostat. ( Cech, R; Kabadi, UM, 1997) |
| "Iodine exposure during cardiac catheterisation or surgery may induce transient hypothyroidism in term infants." | 5.08 | Iodine and hypothyroidism in neonates with congenital heart disease. ( Davidovitch, N; German, B; Hegesh, J; Kuint, J; Linder, N; Lubin, D; Sack, J; Sela, B, 1997) |
| " Delay in thyroxine therapy in newborns with congenital hypothyroidism leads to irreversible brain damage." | 5.08 | Reversal of abnormalities of myelination by thyroxine therapy in congenital hypothyroidism: localized in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) study. ( Jagannathan, NR; Kochupillai, N; Raghunathan, P; Tandon, N, 1998) |
| "Eight patients taking anticonvulsant medication and four patients with hypothalamic hypothyroidism were given thyroxine, 150-200 micrograms daily for 3 months, or placebo." | 5.07 | Thyroxine treatment increases circulating levels of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1: a placebo-controlled study. ( Angervo, M; Leinonen, P; Seppälä, M; Tiihonen, M; Välimäki, M, 1993) |
| "Seventeen postmenopausal women with subclinical hypothyroidism (elevated serum thyrotropin [TSH] and normal serum free thyroxine concentrations) and no prior history of thyroid disease were randomly assigned to levothyroxine treatment or no treatment and followed prospectively." | 5.07 | Bone density is not reduced during the short-term administration of levothyroxine to postmenopausal women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized, prospective study. ( Ross, DS, 1993) |
| "To determine whether simultaneous ingestion of ferrous sulfate and thyroxine reduces the efficacy of thyroid hormone in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 5.07 | Ferrous sulfate reduces thyroxine efficacy in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Campbell, NR; Hasinoff, BB; Rao, B; Stalts, H; Wong, NC, 1992) |
| " All the patients received thyroxine to avert hypothyroidism, except those treated with iodine-131, who received thyroxine only if hypothyroidism developed." | 5.07 | Occurrence of ophthalmopathy after treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism. The Thyroid Study Group. ( Blomgren, H; Ljunggren, JG; Lundell, G; Tallstedt, L; Taube, A; Tørring, O; Wallin, G, 1992) |
| "The outcome of L-thyroxine (L-T4) replacement therapy in children with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) remains to be completely evaluated." | 5.07 | Evaluation of L-thyroxine replacement therapy in children with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Bargagna, S; Chiovato, L; Ciampi, M; Dini, P; Ferretti, G; Giusti, L; Lapi, P; Lippi, F; Mammoli, C; Tonacchera, M, 1991) |
| "The optimum daily dose of thyroxine was calculated for 13 children aged 3-16 years with primary hypothyroidism by titrating their doses at monthly intervals." | 5.06 | Reappraisal of thyroxine treatment in primary hypothyroidism. ( Hodges, S; Northover, BN; O'Malley, BP; Swift, PG; Woods, KL, 1990) |
| "We assayed serum thyrotropin (TSH), antimicrosomal antibodies (MSA), antithyroglobulin antibodies and thyroglobulin in seven individuals with subclinical autoimmune hypothyroidism during two 6-month periods with L-thyroxine substitution and placebo, respectively." | 5.06 | Rebound increase in serum thyrotropin, anti-'microsomal' antibodies and thyroglobulin after discontinuation of L-thyroxine. ( Lindstedt, G; Lundberg, PA; Nyström, E, 1990) |
| "This study deals with the relationship between the occurrence of hypercalcemia and the administration of prophylactic doses of vitamin D in children with hypothyroidism, before and during L-thyroxine (LT4) treatment." | 5.06 | [Prophylaxis of vitamin D deficiency in hypothyroidism in the newborn infant]. ( Czernichow, P; Farriaux, JP; Garabedian, M; Leger, J; Tau, C, 1989) |
| "The reversibility of thyroid dysfunction in children with endemic cretinism treated with supplemental iodine is unknown." | 5.06 | Reversibility of severe hypothyroidism with supplementary iodine in patients with endemic cretinism. ( Bourdoux, P; Delange, F; Ermans, AM; Lagasse, R; Lanoie, L; Luvivila, K; Perlmutter-Cremer, N; Rivera-Vanderpas, MT; Thilly, CH; Vanderpas, JB, 1986) |
| "Twenty women, who had been randomly selected from women with subclinical hypothyroidism identified in a population study were treated with L-thyroxine and placebo in a double-blind cross-over design during 2 x 6 months." | 5.06 | A double-blind cross-over 12-month study of L-thyroxine treatment of women with 'subclinical' hypothyroidism. ( Caidahl, K; Fager, G; Lindstedt, G; Lundberg, PA; Nyström, E; Wikkelsö, C, 1988) |
| "The circulating concentrations of calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D metabolites were measured in 25 infants (fifteen to 30 days of age) with congenital hypothyroidism before treatment or during the first 6 months of thyroxine therapy." | 5.06 | Hypercalcemia in infants with congenital hypothyroidism and its relation to vitamin D and thyroid hormones. ( Balsan, S; Czernichow, P; Farriaux, JP; Garabedian, M; Pomarede, R; Tau, C, 1986) |
| "levothyroxine prescriptions have increased remarkably during the last decade, and it is most likely to be prescribed in subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.05 | To Treat or Not to Treat Subclinical Hypothyroidism, What Is the Evidence? ( Calissendorff, J; Falhammar, H, 2020) |
| "To compare the effects of l-thyroxine (L-T4) administration before breakfast and administration at bedtime on hypothyroidism." | 5.05 | Effect of l-thyroxine administration before breakfast vs at bedtime on hypothyroidism: A meta-analysis. ( Pang, X; Pu, T; Sun, R; Xu, L, 2020) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is an asymptomatic condition associated with increased thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) >4 mIU/L with normal thyroxine (T4) and triidothyronine (T3) levels." | 5.05 | The current debate over treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism to prevent cardiovascular complications. ( Chrysant, SG, 2020) |
| "The goal of this study was to review relevant randomized controlled trials in order to determine the clinical efficacy of levothyroxine in the treatment of overt or subclinical hypothyroidism." | 5.05 | Levothyroxine in the treatment of overt or subclinical hypothyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chen, Y; Tai, HY, 2020) |
| "This review is based on a collection of primary and review literature gathered from a PubMed search of "hypothyroidism," "levothyroxine," "liothyronine," and "desiccated thyroid extract," among other keywords." | 5.05 | Individualized Therapy for Hypothyroidism: Is T4 Enough for Everyone? ( Bianco, AC; Ettleson, MD, 2020) |
| " Pregnancy places additional demands on the thyroid axis and around 5% of women who have their thyroid function checked during gestation will have borderline low thyroid function (subclinical hypothyroidism or isolated hypothyroxinemia) identified." | 5.05 | Indications for treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism and isolated hypothyroxinaemia in pregnancy. ( Lazarus, JH; Muller, I; Nana, M; Taylor, PN; Velasco, I, 2020) |
| " Levothyroxine therapy in overt hypothyroidism showed a statistically significant decrease in TC by -58." | 5.05 | Treatment of Thyroid Dysfunction and Serum Lipids: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Alahdab, F; Cortes, T; Genere, N; Hamidi, O; Jasim, S; Kotwal, A; Murad, MH; Newman, CB; Prokop, LJ, 2020) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a biochemical condition defined by elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in the setting of normal levels of the peripheral thyroid hormones, thyroxine and triiodothyronine." | 5.05 | Levothyroxine for the Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Cardiovascular Disease. ( Leung, AM; Sue, LY, 2020) |
| "The indications for treating patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (normal serum thyroxine and free thyroxine levels, but elevated serum thyrotrophin levels) are poorly defined." | 5.05 | L-Thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Cooper, DS; Halpern, R; Levin, AA; Ridgway, EC; Wood, LC, 1984) |
| "Serum thyroxine, thyrotrophin, and thyroid microsomal antibody levels were measured in 20 patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis and hypothyroidism before, during, and after treatment with carbimazole or placebo." | 5.05 | Carbimazole and autoantibody synthesis in Hashimoto's thyroiditis. ( Hall, R; Ibbertson, HK; McGregor, AM; Smith, BR, 1980) |
| " D-propranolol as well as propranolol decreased L-triiodothyronine (T3) concentrations and the ratio of T3 to T4 in the euthyroid subjects, and D-propranolol decreased these variables in the subjects with hypothyroidism (propranolol was not given to this group)." | 5.05 | D-propranolol and DL-propranolol both decrease conversion of L-thyroxine to L-triiodothyronine. ( Heyma, P; Higginbotham, L; Larkins, RG; Ng, KW, 1980) |
| "In an attempt to reduce the incidence of hypothyroidism following irradiation of the neck, we administered oral L-thyroxine in doses sufficient to suppress serum TSH to 20 patients receiving radiation therapy for Hodgkin's disease or other lymphomas." | 5.05 | Thyroxine administration during radiation therapy to the neck does not prevent subsequent thyroid dysfunction. ( Bantle, JP; Lee, CK; Levitt, SH, 1985) |
| "In 28 patients with Graves' disease showing a wide range of thyroid function between the extremes of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, the following parameters of peripheral thyroid function were measured: serum thyroxine concentration, serum-free thyroxine concentration, serum triiodothyronine concentration, and serum-free triiodothyronine concentration." | 5.04 | The relationship of thyroxine turnover to other parameters of peripheral thyroid function in Graves' disease. ( Burke, G; Clifton-Bligh, P, 1975) |
| "PubMed [including Medline], Web of Science, Wiley, Google Scholar, Science direct and Scopus were searched for identifying and retrieving all English articles published up to May 2018 on the effects of levothyroxine treatment on pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with SCH compared to untreated or healthy controls." | 5.01 | Levothyroxine treatment and pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Amiri, M; Azizi, F; Bidhendi Yarandi, R; Nazarpour, S; Ramezani Tehrani, F, 2019) |
| "Among pregnant women without overt thyroid disease, subclinical hypothyroidism, isolated hypothyroxinemia, and TPO antibody positivity were significantly associated with higher risk of preterm birth." | 5.01 | Association of Thyroid Function Test Abnormalities and Thyroid Autoimmunity With Preterm Birth: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Alexander, EK; Auvinen, J; Bassols, J; Bliddal, S; Boucai, L; Bramer, WM; Brown, SJ; Carty, DM; Chaker, L; Chatzi, L; Chen, L; Dayan, C; Delles, C; Derakhshan, A; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Ghafoor, F; Grineva, EN; Guxens, M; Hisada, A; Jiménez-Zabala, A; Korevaar, TIM; López-Bermejo, A; Lu, X; Männistö, T; Meems, M; Meima, M; Mosso, L; Mukhtar, S; Murcia, M; Nelson, SM; Oken, E; Pearce, EN; Peeters, RP; Pop, VJM; Popova, PV; Riaño, I; Shields, B; Steegers, EAP; Sunyer, J; Suvanto, E; Taylor, PN; Tkachuck, AS; Vafeiadi, M; Vaidya, B; Vrijkotte, TG; Walsh, JP; Yoshinaga, J, 2019) |
| "Oral levothyroxine (LT4) is the standard therapy for patients with hypothyroidism." | 5.01 | Levothyroxine Formulations: Pharmacological and Clinical Implications of Generic Substitution. ( Benvenga, S; Carlé, A, 2019) |
| "Levothyroxine is the standard therapy for patients with hypothyroidism, a condition that affects up to 5% of people worldwide." | 5.01 | Levothyroxine Dose Adjustment to Optimise Therapy Throughout a Patient's Lifetime. ( Duntas, LH; Jonklaas, J, 2019) |
| " Sixty-three studies reporting prevalence of overt hypothyroidism, subclinical hypothyroidism, isolated hypothyroxinemia, subclinical hyperthyroidism, and overt hyperthyroidism in pregnant women were included." | 5.01 | Differences in Diagnostic Criteria Mask the True Prevalence of Thyroid Disease in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Dong, AC; Stagnaro-Green, A, 2019) |
| "Normalizing serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels by lifelong treatment with levothyroxine (LT4) remains the primary goal of therapy for patients with hypothyroidism." | 5.01 | Therapeutic challenges in the application of serum thyroid stimulating hormone testing in the management of patients with hypothyroidism on replacement thyroid hormone therapy: a review. ( Hostalek, U; Razvi, S, 2019) |
| " Levothyroxine is a narrow therapeutic drug for hypothyroidism, a common condition among patients with obesity." | 5.01 | Oral levothyroxine therapy postbariatric surgery: Biopharmaceutical aspects and clinical effects. ( Azran, C; Dahan, A; Fine-Shamir, N; Hanhan, N; Porat, D, 2019) |
| "To optimize neurocognitive outcome in infants with congenital hypothyroidism, treatment with levothyroxine should be started as soon as possible, preferably within the first 2 weeks of life." | 5.01 | Evaluation and management of the child with hypothyroidism. ( Leung, AAC; Leung, AKC, 2019) |
| "" If eradication of thyroid hormone excess suffices for the label "cure," then all patients can be cured because total thyroidectomy or high doses of ¹³¹I will abolish hyperthyroidism albeit at the expense of creating another disease (hypothyroidism) requiring lifelong medication with levothyroxine." | 5.01 | Graves' Disease: Can It Be Cured? ( Wiersinga, WM, 2019) |
| " The following terms were used for the search: [subclinical hypothyroidism OR thyroid autoimmunity OR thyroperoxidase antibody (TPO-Ab) OR thyroglobulin antibodies (Tg-Ab)] AND (levothyroxine OR euthyrox) AND [pregnancy outcome OR miscarriage OR abortion OR pregnancy loss OR preterm birth OR premature delivery OR early labo(u)r]." | 5.01 | Effect of levothyroxine supplementation on pregnancy loss and preterm birth in women with subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroid autoimmunity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Liu, J; Rao, M; Su, C; Su, Z; Tang, L; Wang, H; Wang, R; Wen, Y; Yang, Z; Zeng, Z; Zhao, S; Zhou, F, 2019) |
| " Subclinical hypothyroidism is diagnosed by an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration with a normal concentration of free thyroxine hormone." | 5.01 | Thyroxine replacement for subfertile women with euthyroid autoimmune thyroid disease or subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Agrawal, R; Akhtar, MA; Brown, J; Craciunas, L; Sajjad, Y, 2019) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism, defined as an elevated serum thyrotropin (often referred to as thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH) level with normal levels of free thyroxine (FT4) affects up to 10% of the adult population." | 5.01 | Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Review. ( Biondi, B; Cappola, AR; Cooper, DS, 2019) |
| " Currently, there is no evidence that levothyroxine treatment, when initiated 8- to 20-week gestation (mostly between 12 and 17 weeks), for mild maternal thyroid hormone insufficiency during pregnancy reduces intellectual disability in offspring." | 4.98 | Maternal thyroid hormone insufficiency during pregnancy and risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Baragwanath, G; Matthews, J; Russell, G; Thompson, W; Thompson-Coon, J; Vaidya, B, 2018) |
| "Recent literature indexed on PubMed was searched in March 2017 using the terms "hypothyroid" or "hypothyroidism" and "triiodothyronine combination" or "T3 combination." | 4.98 | Current evidence for the treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine/levotriiodothyronine combination therapy versus levothyroxine monotherapy. ( Espaillat, R; Hennessey, JV, 2018) |
| " Preconception planning in women with hypothyroidism should pre-empt and mirror the adaptive changes in the thyroid gland by careful levothyroxine dose adjustments to ensure adequate foetal thyroid hormone delivery in pregnancy." | 4.98 | Preconception management of thyroid dysfunction. ( Khan, I; Okosieme, OE; Taylor, PN, 2018) |
| "The indications for levothyroxine replacement therapy for subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) remain a subject of debate, especially when prescribed for older adults." | 4.98 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: new trials, old caveats. ( De Giorgi, S; Lamine, F; Marino, L; Michalaki, M; Sykiotis, GP, 2018) |
| "To determine in women with subclinical hypothyroidism diagnosed in pregnancy whether levothyroxine treatment compared with control, impacts important obstetrical or childhood outcomes (specifically IQ) in randomised controlled trials." | 4.98 | Impact of levothyroxine therapy on obstetric, neonatal and childhood outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism diagnosed in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. ( Benham, JL; Donovan, LE; Nerenberg, KA; Yamamoto, JM, 2018) |
| " During pregnancy, mildly elevated maternal free thyroxine levels less than 20% above the upper limit may not be harmful to unaffected fetuses." | 4.98 | Resistance to thyroid hormone β in autoimmune thyroid disease: a case report and review of literature. ( Guan, H; Guo, H; Guo, R; Li, Y; Shan, Z; Wu, D, 2018) |
| "The usual supplementation for hypothyroidism is based on monotherapy with levothyroxine." | 4.98 | Combined therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine for hypothyroidism. ( Domínguez, JM; Fischman, A, 2018) |
| "A 37-year-old woman with human immunodeficiency virus infection who had recently undergone thyroidectomy for a benign multinodular goiter presented to a clinic with hypothyroidism (she was also found to be pregnant), and treatment with levothyroxine 75 μg daily was initiated." | 4.95 | Probable interaction between levothyroxine and ritonavir: Case report and literature review. ( Ahmed, RA; Foisy, MM; Hughes, CA; Sahajpal, R, 2017) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (also known as compensated hypothyroidism or mild hypothyroidism) is a condition associated with a raised serum concentration of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) but a normal serum free thyroxine (FT4)." | 4.95 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: Should we treat? ( Redford, C; Vaidya, B, 2017) |
| " The prevalence of overt and subclinical hypothyroidism is as high as 20% and thyroid hormone prescription is common in the elderly, with a trend toward levothyroxine treatment of more marginal degrees of hypothyroidism." | 4.95 | MANAGEMENT OF ENDOCRINE DISEASE: l-Thyroxine replacement therapy in the frail elderly: a challenge in clinical practice. ( Biondi, B; Ruggeri, RM; Trimarchi, F, 2017) |
| "A subset of patients being treated for hypothyroidism do not feel well while taking levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy, despite having a normal serum thyroid stimulating hormone level." | 4.95 | Persistent hypothyroid symptoms in a patient with a normal thyroid stimulating hormone level. ( Jonklaas, J, 2017) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) has been associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness (C-IMT) in recent studies, but the effects of levothyroxine (L-T4) therapy on C-IMT in SCH patients are still controversial." | 4.95 | Effect of levothyroxine on the progression of carotid intima-media thickness in subclinical hypothyroidism patients: a meta-analysis. ( Chen, B; Shan, Z; Wang, H; Wang, X; Zhang, Y; Zhao, T; Zhou, Y, 2017) |
| "Hypothyroidism, characterised by low/normal free thyroxine (FT4) and free triiodothyronine (FT3) with elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), is a well-known complication of nephrotic syndrome (NS)." | 4.95 | Hypothyroidism and Nephrotic Syndrome: Why, When and How to Treat. ( Barbano, B; Cianci, R; Gigante, A; Isidori, AM; Mario, FD; Pofi, R; Rivoli, L; Rosato, E, 2017) |
| "The management of primary hypothyroidism with levothyroxine (L-T4) is simple, effective and safe, and most patients report improved well-being on initiation of treatment." | 4.93 | Management of primary hypothyroidism: statement by the British Thyroid Association Executive Committee. ( Abraham, P; Boelaert, K; Dayan, C; Gilbert, J; Gurnell, M; Leese, G; McCabe, C; Okosieme, O; Perros, P; Smith, V; Vanderpump, M; Williams, G, 2016) |
| "The impact of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) and of levothyroxine replacement in pregnant women with SCH is unclear." | 4.93 | Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Coddington, CC; Erwin, PJ; Espinosa De Ycaza, AE; Gionfriddo, MR; Maraka, S; Montori, VM; Murad, MH; O'Keeffe, DT; Ospina, NM; Stan, MN, 2016) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is characterized by a mildly elevated concentration of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) despite free thyroxine (FT4) and triiodothyronine (FT3) levels within the reference range." | 4.93 | Nitric Oxide as a Marker for Levo-Thyroxine Therapy in Subclinical Hypothyroid Patients. ( Bajic, V; Gluvic, Z; Isenovic, ER; Obradovic, M; Panic, A; Sudar-Milovanovic, E; Trebaljevac, J; Zarkovic, M, 2016) |
| "Levothyroxine is recognized as the treatment of choice for hypothyroidism." | 4.93 | Liquid and softgel levothyroxine use in clinical practice: state of the art. ( Centanni, M; Romanelli, F; Trimboli, P; Virili, C, 2016) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism in pregnancy, defined as an elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and reduced serum free thyroxine or a TSH >10 mIU/L, is known to have adverse effects on pregnancy." | 4.93 | Overview of Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy. ( Kim, CS; Kroopnick, JM, 2016) |
| "L-thyroxine (LT4) treatment of hypothyroidism, particularly in patients with thyroid- stimulating hormone (TSH) >10mU/L, results in improved lipid profile, as LT4 stimulates low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) degradation and the conversion of cholesterol in bile acids by inducing LDL-receptor and 7 alpha hydroxylase expression, respectively." | 4.93 | Thyroid hormones: a potential ally to LDL-cholesterol-lowering agents. ( Brenta, G; Duntas, LH, 2016) |
| " The prevention of significant adverse obstetric and neurodevelopmental outcomes from hypothyroidism requires a strategy of empirical levothyroxine dose increases and predictive dose adjustments in pregnancy combined with regular thyroid function testing, starting before pregnancy and until the postpartum period." | 4.91 | Optimal management of hypothyroidism, hypothyroxinaemia and euthyroid TPO antibody positivity preconception and in pregnancy. ( Boelaert, K; Chan, S, 2015) |
| "At present, the drug of choice for the treatment of hypothyroidism is levothyroxine sodium, even though the thyroid gland secretes both thyroxine and 3',3,5-triiodothyronine; the latter is the more active of the two at the cellular level because of its higher affinity for the nuclear thyroid hormone receptors." | 4.91 | Treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine or a combination of levothyroxine plus L-triiodothyronine. ( Botella-Carretero, JI; Escobar-Morreale, HF; Morreale de Escobar, G, 2015) |
| "Based on the available literature, bedtime administration of levothyroxine is an option for patients with hypothyroidism who want to avoid taking their medication with food." | 4.91 | Alternative schedules of levothyroxine administration. ( Geer, M; Potter, DM; Ulrich, H, 2015) |
| "Levothyroxine is the first-line drug for treating hypothyroidism." | 4.91 | Is combination therapy appropriate for hypothyroidism? ( Clements, JN; Linder, LM, 2015) |
| " The drug of choice in substitution therapy of hypothyroidism is levothyroxine, in the treatment of hyperthyroidism it is methimazole." | 4.91 | [Management of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism]. ( Jiskra, J, 2015) |
| " Definition of this unit is laboratory: in presence of normal level of thyroxine (T4) TSH value is changed: in lower TSH level the subclinical hyperthyroidism (STx) in increase TSH levels subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is present." | 4.91 | [Subclinical thyroid disease]. ( Zamrazil, V, 2015) |
| "Patients with hypothyroidism are increasingly enquiring about the benefit of using combination therapy of levothyroxine (LT4) and liothyronine (LT3) as a potential treatment for hypothyroidism." | 4.91 | A Systematic Review of Clinical Practice Guidelines' Recommendations on Levothyroxine Therapy Alone versus Combination Therapy (LT4 plus LT3) for Hypothyroidism. ( Farahani, P; Kraut, E, 2015) |
| " Although several studies have shown an association between maternal subclinical hypothyroidism and/or hypothyroxinemia with obstetric problems and/or neurocognitive impairment in the offspring, there is only limited evidence on the possible positive effects of thyroxine (T4) treatment in such cases." | 4.90 | Controversies in endocrinology: On the need for universal thyroid screening in pregnant women. ( González, S; Morales, F; Puig-Domingo, M; Sánchez, E; Soldevila, B; Stagnaro-Green, A; Torrejón, S; Velasco, I; Vila, L, 2014) |
| " After metformin treatment, a slight but significant reduction in TSH levels was found in 4 datasets on 119 patients with overt hypothyroidism receiving l-T4 replacement (mean difference, 1." | 4.90 | Effects of treatment with metformin on TSH levels: a meta-analysis of literature studies. ( Ambrosino, P; Di Minno, A; Di Minno, MN; Lupoli, GA; Lupoli, R; Tortora, A, 2014) |
| " For goitrous fetal hypothyroidism leading to hydramnios, repeated intra-amniotic injections of thyroxine have been reported to decrease the size of the fetal thyroid." | 4.90 | Fetal thyroïdology. ( Luton, D; Polak, M, 2014) |
| " In women with hypothyroidism, levothyroxine is titrated to achieve a goal serum thyroid-stimulating hormone level less than 2." | 4.90 | Thyroid disease in pregnancy. ( Carney, LA; Quinlan, JD; West, JM, 2014) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is defined as a serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level above the reference range with normal serum free thyroxin (sT4) and free triiodothyronine (sT3) levels." | 4.90 | Subclinical hypothyroidism in childhood and adolescense. ( Abaci, A; Bober, E; Büyükgebiz, A; Catli, G, 2014) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism, which is defined as elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels with free thyroxine concentrations within the reference range, is a common disorder that increases with age and affects up to 18% of the elderly, with a higher prevalence in women compared to men." | 4.90 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: summary of evidence in 2014. ( Baumgartner, C; Blum, MR; Rodondi, N, 2014) |
| "This review found no difference between levothyroxine therapy and a control for treating pregnant euthyroid women with thyroid peroxidase antibodies for the outcome of pre-eclampsia, however a reduction in preterm birth and a trend towards reduced miscarriage with levothyroxine was shown." | 4.89 | Interventions for clinical and subclinical hypothyroidism pre-pregnancy and during pregnancy. ( Bain, E; Cossich, MC; Crowther, CA; Middleton, P; Reid, SM, 2013) |
| " Central hypothyroidism is a well-recognized side effect of bexarotene." | 4.89 | Thyroid dysfunction as an unintended side effect of anticancer drugs. ( Appetecchia, M; Baldelli, R; Barnabei, A; Corsello, SM; Paragliola, R; Torino, F, 2013) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is defined as an elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) associated with normal levels of free thyroxine." | 4.89 | [Subclinical hypothyroidism in obese children]. ( Januszek-Trzciąkowska, A; Małecka-Tendera, E, 2013) |
| "In light of several recent recommendations to use total thyroxine (T4) measurements in the diagnosis of thyroid function in pregnancy (in particular, "Clinical Practice Guidelines for Hypothyroidism in Adults," cosponsored by the American Thyroid Association and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, which promote the use of T4 over free T4 [FT4 ]), we have examined the implications of employing T4 for diagnostic discrimination in both pregnant and nonpregnant patient panels." | 4.89 | Measurement of total rather than free thyroxine in pregnancy: the diagnostic implications. ( Hoermann, R; Midgley, JE, 2013) |
| "An 88-year-old female, living independently in the community, developed duodenal and gastric ulcers from using overthe-counter naproxen sodium for pain related to a shoulder fracture and arthritis of the knees." | 4.88 | Gastrointestinal bleeding and possible hypothyroidism. ( Marshall, LL, 2012) |
| " Amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism (AIH) does not pose relevant problems, is easily controlled by L-thyroxine replacement, and does not require amiodarone withdrawal." | 4.88 | Amiodarone and the thyroid: a 2012 update. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Bartalena, L; Bogazzi, F; Martino, E; Tomisti, L, 2012) |
| "We searched Medline for reports published with the following search terms: hypothyroidism, levothyroxine, triiodothyronine, thyroid, guidelines, treatment, deiodinases, clinical symptoms, quality of life, cognition, mood, depression, body weight, heart rate, cholesterol, bone markers, SHBG, and patient preference for combined therapy." | 4.88 | Combination treatment with T4 and T3: toward personalized replacement therapy in hypothyroidism? ( Biondi, B; Wartofsky, L, 2012) |
| " However, following levothyroxine treatment for overt hypothyroidism, weight loss appears to be modest and mediated primarily by loss of water weight rather than fat." | 4.88 | Thyroid hormone and obesity. ( Pearce, EN, 2012) |
| "The preferred treatment for hypothyroidism is oral levothyroxine (LT4) ingestion, in doses that ensure a sustained state of hormonal balance." | 4.88 | The influence of lactose intolerance and other gastro-intestinal tract disorders on L-thyroxine absorption. ( Ruchała, M; Szczepanek-Parulska, E; Zybek, A, 2012) |
| "Reports published with the following search terms were searched:, thyroid, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, subclinical hyperthyroidism, subclinical hypothyroidism, levothyroxine, triiodothyronine, antithyroid drugs, radioiodine, deiodinases, clinical symptoms, heart rate, HF, systolic function, diastolic function, systemic vascular resistance, endothelial function, amiodarone and atrial fibrillation." | 4.88 | Mechanisms in endocrinology: Heart failure and thyroid dysfunction. ( Biondi, B, 2012) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is defined as an elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) in association with a normal total or free thyroxine (T4) or triiodothyronine (T3)." | 4.87 | Subclinical hypothyroidism in childhood. ( Cody, D; O'Grady, MJ, 2011) |
| " More solid evidence, based on still lacking well-conducted controlled studies, is desirable to determine if there is a therapeutic role for L-thyroxine treatment in ameliorating the skin manifestations of urticaria." | 4.87 | Urticaria and thyroid autoimmunity. ( Bagnasco, M; Benvenga, S; Gangemi, S; Minciullo, PL; Saraceno, GS, 2011) |
| " For goitrous fetal hypothyroidism leading to hydramnios, repeated intra-amniotic injections of thyroxine have been reported to decrease the size of the fetal thyroid." | 4.87 | Thyroid disorders during pregnancy: impact on the fetus. ( Polak, M, 2011) |
| "Trimester-specific references range for thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine in pregnancy must take into account iodine and thyroid autoantibody status, race, BMI, as well as other factors." | 4.87 | Management of hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Brent, GA; Milanesi, A, 2011) |
| " For goitrous nonimmune fetal hypothyroidism leading to hydramnios, intra-amniotic injections of thyroxine have been reported to decrease the size of the fetal thyroid." | 4.86 | Therapeutic approach of fetal thyroid disorders. ( Polak, M; Van Vliet, G, 2010) |
| "Levothyroxine treatment of clinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy is already standard practice given the documented benefits from earlier non-randomised studies." | 4.86 | Interventions for clinical and subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Cossich, MC; Crowther, CA; Middleton, P; Reid, SM, 2010) |
| " Serum Tg was 264 ng/mL while on L-thyroxine for hypothyroidism and to obtain thyrotropin suppression." | 4.86 | Expression of benign and malignant thyroid tissue in ovarian teratomas and the importance of multimodal management as illustrated by a BRAF-positive follicular variant of papillary thyroid cancer. ( Celi, FS; Cochran, CS; Davis, JL; Hughes, M; Merino, MJ; Reynolds, JC; Wolff, EF, 2010) |
| " The evaluation of thyroid function of either hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism should be assessed by determination of serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH), Thyroxine (T4), Triiodothyronine (T3), Iodine and Thyroid Autoantibodies." | 4.86 | Thyroid function tests during first-trimester of pregnancy: a review of literature. ( Mansourian, AR, 2010) |
| "Standard therapy for patients with hypothyroidism is replacement with synthetic thyroxine (T4)." | 4.85 | Thyroxine alone or thyroxine plus triiodothyronine replacement therapy for hypothyroidism. ( Huang, X; Ma, C; Wang, G; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xie, J; Zuo, S, 2009) |
| " In contrast, subclinical hypothyroidism seems to improve with thyroxine treatment." | 4.85 | [Clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of subclinical thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy. Working Group on Subclinical Thyroid Dysfunction of the Spanish Endocrinology Society]. ( Alonso Pedrol, N; Cantón Blanco, A; Corrales Hernández, JJ; Galofré Ferrater, JC; Lajo Morales, T; Pérez Corral, B; Pérez Pérez, A; Tortosa Henzi, F, 2009) |
| " The aim of treating hyperthyroidism in pregnancy with antithyroid drugs is to maintain serum thyroxine (T(4)) in the upper normal range of the assay used with the lowest possible dose of drug, whereas in hypothyroidism, the goal is to return serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) to the range between 0." | 4.85 | Autoimmune thyroid disease in pregnancy: a review. ( Davies, TF; Galofre, JC, 2009) |
| " The patient had been treated for hypothyroidism with levothyroxine and was noted to have an elevated total thyroxine (T4) level in the setting of a low total triiodothyronine (T3) value and a mildly elevated thyrotropin concentration." | 4.84 | Diagnostic confusion attributable to spurious elevation of both total thyroid hormone and thyroid hormone uptake measurements in the setting of autoantibodies: case report and review of related literature. ( Pietras, SM; Safer, JD, 2008) |
| "In current RCTs, levothyroxine replacement therapy for subclinical hypothyroidism did not result in improved survival or decreased cardiovascular morbidity." | 4.84 | Thyroid hormone replacement for subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Atallah, AN; Saconato, H; Valente, O; Villar, HC, 2007) |
| " Myxedema coma is a rare and potentially fatal manifestation of severe hypothyroidism that can be successfully treated using intravenous levothyroxine." | 4.84 | Hypothyroidism and myxedema coma. ( Finora, K; Greco, D, 2007) |
| "Controversy remains as to the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) associated with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH), defined as an increased serum thyrotropin (TSH) concentration with normal free thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels." | 4.84 | Cardiovascular risk and subclinical hypothyroidism: focus on lipids and new emerging risk factors. What is the evidence? ( Duntas, LH; Wartofsky, L, 2007) |
| "In patients with overt hypothyroidism the substitution with Levothyroxine is mandatory, whereas in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism it is dependent on further clinical signs and symptoms." | 4.84 | [Substitution of thyroid hormones]. ( Gärtner, R; Reincke, M, 2008) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism is always an indication for substitution with levothyroxine." | 4.83 | [Subclinical hypothyroidism--what level of TSH is an indication for substitution?]. ( Janssen, OE; Mann, K, 2006) |
| "Around 1-2% of pregnant women receive levothyroxine treatment for overt hypothyroidism." | 4.83 | Hypothyroidism in the pregnant woman. ( , 2006) |
| "Bexarotene is an oral retinoid therapy that is effective for the treatment of early and advanced-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have failed on other therapies." | 4.83 | Minimizing adverse side-effects of oral bexarotene in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: an expert opinion. ( Assaf, C; Bagot, M; Dummer, R; Duvic, M; Gniadecki, R; Knobler, R; Ranki, A; Schwandt, P; Whittaker, S, 2006) |
| "To determine whether the literature supports an effect of subclinical hypothyroidism on serum lipids and, if so, what are the effects of thyroxine replacement therapy." | 4.82 | Effects of subclinical hypothyroidism and its treatment on serum lipids. ( Ineck, BA; Ng, TM, 2003) |
| "The efficacy resulting from adjunctive use of supraphysiological doses of levothyroxine has emerged as a promising approach to therapy and prophylaxis for refractory mood disorders." | 4.82 | Thyroid, brain and mood modulation in affective disorder: insights from molecular research and functional brain imaging. ( Bauer, M; Kirchheiner, J; London, ED; Rasgon, N; Silverman, DH; Whybrow, PC, 2003) |
| " Observational studies suggest that children whose mothers had hypothyroxinemia in early pregnancy have lower IQs than matched controls." | 4.82 | Hypothyroidism during pregnancy. ( Koren, G; Nava-Ocampo, AA; Soldin, OP, 2004) |
| "Many causes of malabsorption of levothyroxine in patients with hypothyroidism have been thoroughly described in literature." | 4.82 | Diagnosis and treatment of levothyroxine pseudomalabsorption. ( Lips, DJ; van Reisen, MT; Venekamp, W; Voigt, V, 2004) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined as normal serum free thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine concentrations and a slightly eleveted serum thyrotropin (TSH) concentration." | 4.82 | [Subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Corvilain, B; Heureux, M, 2004) |
| "2%), hypothyroidism (autoimmune disease or suboptimal iodine intake) occurs in 2." | 4.82 | Screening for thyroid disease in pregnancy. ( Lazarus, JH; Premawardhana, LD, 2005) |
| "Until clear advantages of levothyroxine plus liothyronine are demonstrated, the administration of levothyroxine alone should remain the treatment of choice for replacement therapy of hypothyroidism." | 4.82 | REVIEW: Treatment of hypothyroidism with combinations of levothyroxine plus liothyronine. ( Botella-Carretero, JI; Escobar del Rey, F; Escobar-Morreale, HF; Morreale de Escobar, G, 2005) |
| " Usually only myxedema coma requires levothyroxine parenterally; all other forms of hypothyroidism can be treated with oral levothyroxine." | 4.82 | Thyroid disorders in elderly patients. ( Brzezinski, W; Cope, DW; Rehman, SU; Senseney, AD, 2005) |
| " Women receiving thyroxine therapy for hypothyroidism or as suppressive therapy should have their dose increased by up to 50% during pregnancy." | 4.82 | Thyroid disease in pregnancy and childhood. ( Lazarus, JH, 2005) |
| " Epidemiologic studies show that the pattern of thyroid dysfunction depends on the iodine-nutrient status, thyrotoxicosis being more common in countries with iodine deficiency, overt and subclinical hypothyroidism occurring very frequently in areas with sufficient iodine supplementation." | 4.82 | [Thyroid dysfunction in aged persons]. ( Weissel, M, 2005) |
| " Recombinant TSH is comparable to hypothyroidism in the generation of Tg and in the execution of iodine-131 whole-body scanning, with the advantage of sparing patients from the symptoms of hypothyroidism and from impaired quality of life induced by levothyroxine withdrawal, in addition to a reduced exposure to elevated TSH and shorter absence from work, with recombinant TSH being the preparation indicated for the diagnosis of metastases in both low risk (Tg after recombinant TSH) and moderate or high risk patients (Tg and iodine-131 scanning after recombinant TSH)." | 4.82 | [Recombinant TSH in ablative therapy and follow-up of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma]. ( Barroso, AL; Fagundes, TA; Padrão, EL; Purisch, S; Rezende, LL; Rosário, PW, 2005) |
| "In some patients with hypothyroidism, symptoms of ill health persist despite thyroxine treatment." | 4.81 | Dissatisfaction with thyroxine therapy - could the patients be right? ( Walsh, JP, 2002) |
| "The term 'subclinical hypothyroidism' applies to patients who have mildly increased levels of serum thyrotropin hormone (TSH) and normal levels of thyroxine and liothyronine (triiodiothyronine)." | 4.81 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: how should it be managed? ( Fatourechi, V, 2002) |
| "Standard treatment of primary hypothyroidism is with thyroxine, with the aim of relieving symptoms and bringing the serum TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) concentration to within the reference range." | 4.81 | What is the optimal treatment for hypothyroidism? ( Stuckey, BG; Walsh, JP, 2001) |
| " Subclinical hyperthyroidism is defined as suppressed serum sensitive thyrotropin (TSH) and normal serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels." | 4.81 | Subclinical thyroid disease. ( Fatourechi, V, 2001) |
| "One of my pregnant patients is taking levothyroxine for hypothyroidism." | 4.81 | Managing hypothyroidism during pregnancy. ( Koren, G; Nikfar, S, 2001) |
| "To determine the effect of levothyroxine sodium starting dose on cognitive development, growth, or behavior in children with congenital hypothyroidism identified by neonatal screening." | 4.81 | Starting dose of levothyroxine for the treatment of congenital hypothyroidism: a systematic review. ( Brook, CG; Gilbert, R; Hrytsiuk, I; Logan, S; Pindoria, S, 2002) |
| "An elevated TSH and a low free thyroxine level are diagnostic for primary hypothyroidism." | 4.81 | [Treatment of hypothyroidism]. ( Haug, E, 2002) |
| " When wheat which is low in seleno-methionine is poorly digested it is probable that a shortage of seleno-methionine will depress the activity of deiodinases and produce the symptoms of hypothyroidism." | 4.80 | A discussion of the relationship between selenium, thyroxine, and indigestion. ( Stockdale, T, 1998) |
| "Hypothyroidism may give rise to frank depression that usually responds to thyroxine therapy." | 4.80 | The thyroid axis and depression. ( Jackson, IM, 1998) |
| " Recommendations regarding the threshold for initiation of thyroxine supplementation in patients with lithium-associated subclinical hypothyroidism are discussed in relationship to the degree of detrimental effects potentially associated with thyroid dysfunction." | 4.80 | Lithium-induced subclinical hypothyroidism: review of the literature and guidelines for treatment. ( Altshuler, L; Hendrick, V; Hershman, JM; Kleiner, J, 1999) |
| "Pathogenesis, diagnostic procedures and therapy of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) and hypothyroidism (AIH) are briefly discussed." | 4.80 | [Therapy of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism]. ( Gerber, H; Noth, D, 1999) |
| " Thyroxine treatment of primary hypothyroidism is controlled by TSH measurements." | 4.80 | [Monitoring of treatment in thyroid diseases]. ( Bürgi, U; de Marco, D, 1999) |
| "Women with compensated early thyroid failure, or those from areas of reduced iodine intake, may first be found to be hypothyroid during pregnancy." | 4.80 | Maternal hypothyroidism: recognition and management. ( Brent, GA, 1999) |
| " Four hypotheses suggest an effect in these ailments: 1) a local relative T4 excess present (or better postulated to be present) in the brain of depressed patients is lowered by triiodothyronine (T3), by lowering serum levels of thyroxine (T4), 2) the effect of a depression-mediated cerebral lack of catecholamines is compensated by the T3/T4 induced activation of beta-receptors, 3) a postulated depression-induced local cerebral hypothyroidism can be counteracted by T3 and T4." | 4.80 | [Administration of thyroid hormones in therapy of psychiatric illnesses]. ( Weissel, M, 1999) |
| " Firstly, in infants with a defect of glandular ontogenesis (congenital hypothyroidism), the participation of maternal thyroid hormones to the fetal circulating thyroxine environment is normal and, therefore, risk of brain damage results exclusively from the insufficient hormone production by the abnormal fetal thyroid gland." | 4.80 | The potential repercussions of maternal, fetal, and neonatal hypothyroxinemia on the progeny. ( Delange, F; Glinoer, D, 2000) |
| " With hypothyroidism, pursue treatment cautiously; start with small doses of levothyroxine and closely monitor serum TSH values." | 4.79 | Detection and treatment of hypothyroidism and Graves' disease. ( Gharib, H; Hurley, DL, 1995) |
| " Evaluation for suspected hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism can be accomplished efficiently with a serum free thyroxine level and the new, highly sensitive thyroid-stimulating hormone assays." | 4.79 | Thyroid disease in children. ( Rogers, DG, 1994) |
| "L-Thyroxine (L-T4) in the treatment of thyroid disease resulting in reduced serum thyrotropin (TSH) has been associated with reduced bone mass and thus the potential risk of premature development of osteoporosis." | 4.79 | Changes in bone mass during prolonged subclinical hyperthyroidism due to L-thyroxine treatment: a meta-analysis. ( Faber, J; Galløe, AM, 1994) |
| "The introduction of screening for congenital hypothyroidism has led to a marked improvement in neurodevelopmental outcome that has largely been attributed to the introduction of early treatment in the form of thyroxine." | 4.79 | Outcomes of neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism. ( Brook, CG; Dattani, M, 1996) |
| " Pregnant women with overt and subclinical hypothyroidism should be treated using L-Thyroxine with the bTSH between 1 and 2 mU/l." | 4.79 | [Therapy of hypo- and hyperthyroidism in pregnancy]. ( Lind, P, 1997) |
| "Cases of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism associated with amiodarone therapy are described, and the mechanisms, clinical appearance, and management of amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction are discussed." | 4.78 | Amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction. ( Jaffe, CA; Khanderia, U; Theisen, V, 1993) |
| "The progressive renal failure of a 49-year-old female diabetic patient with renal insufficiency and hypothyroidism was successfully prevented by levothyroxine sodium treatment." | 4.78 | Prevention of progressive renal failure by levothyroxine sodium in a diabetic patient with renal insufficiency and hypothyroidism. ( Miura, M; Nomoto, Y; Sakai, H, 1992) |
| " The natural history of hypothyroidism is considered as evidenced by the various hormonal abnormalities in subjects with autoimmune thyroiditis and patients previously treated with radioiodine." | 4.78 | Hypothyroidism in the elderly. ( Griffin, JE, 1990) |
| " Oral thyroxine supplementation designed to titrate thyrotropin back to normal levels, and readjustment of the supplementary dose as failure of the gland progresses and thyrotropin level rises again, may prevent the emergence of clinical hypothyroidism." | 4.77 | Thyroxine supplementation. Method for the prevention of clinical hypothyroidism. ( Barzel, US; Tibaldi, J, 1985) |
| " Present knowledge of thyroid physiology indicates that the use of L-thyroxine has advantages over other preparations in the treatment of hypothyroidism." | 4.76 | Series on pharmacology in practice. 5. Thyroid hormones. ( Brennan, MD, 1980) |
| "Reproductive outcomes in euthyroid women with high-normal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels are comparable to those in euthyroid women with low TSH levels; however, few studies have investigated whether strictly controlled TSH levels after levothyroxine (LT4) treatment impair reproductive outcomes in infertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 4.31 | Comparison of reproductive outcomes in subclinical hypothyroidism women with high-normal versus low-normal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels after treatment with levothyroxine. ( Guan, Y; Li, Z; Liu, Y; Zhang, Y, 2023) |
| " While levothyroxine monotherapy is regarded as the treatment of choice for hypothyroidism, 51% of respondents stated that combined treatment with levothyroxine and liothyronine could be considered for levothyroxine-treated patients whose symptoms persist despite normalisation of serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration." | 4.31 | Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: A THESIS questionnaire survey of UK endocrinologists. ( Attanasio, R; Field, BCT; Hegedüs, L; Nagy, EV; Negro, R; Papini, E; Perros, P; Younes, YR, 2023) |
| " Hypothyroidism impairs hippocampus- dependent learning and memory in adult rats, which can be prevented by simple replacement therapy with L-thyroxine (thyroxine, T4) treatment." | 4.31 | Thyroidectomy and PTU-Induced Hypothyroidism: Effect of L-Thyroxine on Suppression of Spatial and Non-Spatial Memory Related Signaling Molecules. ( Alkadhi, K; Alzoubi, K, 2023) |
| " Maternal thyroid function was classified into 7 categories: euthyroid, overt/subclinical hyperthyroidism, overt/subclinical hypothyroidism, hyperthyroxinemia, and hypothyroxinemia." | 4.31 | Maternal Thyroid Dysfunction and Neuropsychological Development in Children. ( Chen, Y; Fan, P; Luo, ZC; Ma, R; Ouyang, F; Zhang, J; Zhang, T, 2023) |
| " Notably, true hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism in the setting of a normal thyroid-stimulating hormone level are highly unlikely, making the assessment of free thyroxine (FT4) inappropriate in most new cases." | 4.31 | Free thyroxine measurement in clinical practice: how to optimize indications, analytical procedures, and interpretation criteria while waiting for global standardization. ( D'Aurizio, F; Giovanella, L; Gruson, D; Kratzsch, J; Petranović Ovčariček, P, 2023) |
| "Replacement of thyroid hormones (TH) with Levothyroxine (LT4) is the treatment of choice for hypothyroidism, however, there are aspects of treatment where uncertainties exist and practice varies." | 4.31 | Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: A THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Irish Endocrine Society. ( Ali, E; Attanasio, R; Hegedüs, L; McCabe, L; McGowan, A; Moran, C; Mustafa, M; Nagy, EV; Papini, E; Perros, P, 2023) |
| "For the treatment of hypothyroidism, patients are usually placed on lifelong levothyroxine replacement therapy." | 4.31 | Levothyroxine absorption test followed by directly observed treatment on an outpatient basis to address long-term high thyrotropin levels in a hypothyroid patient: a case report. ( Baloch, AA; Fatima, N; Kiran, Z; Shaikh, KS; Tariq, N, 2023) |
| " Among total 65 cases (9 from HSCR, 56 from functional abdominal distension) diagnosed with thyroid diseases, 12 were treated with levothyroxine (LT-4), of which 9 were discontinued treatment at about 2 years old, and 3 were still receiving LT-4." | 4.31 | Thyroid function screening and follow-up of children with abdominal distension in Nanjing, China: a cross-sectional study. ( Chen, D; Gu, W; Li, W; Tang, W; Wang, X; Xie, H, 2023) |
| " The hazard of each outcome according to either baseline levothyroxine use or TSH-defined hyperthyroidism, euthyroidism, subclinical hypothyroidism, and overt hypothyroidism was estimated before and after adjustment for baseline demographic and clinical characteristics and treatment allocation." | 4.31 | Thyroid Dysfunction and Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Dysglycemia. ( Gerstein, HC; Orlov, S; Paré, G; Shah, R, 2023) |
| "With the current clinical method for the treatment of hypothyroidism the target for the optimum individual values for free thyroxine concentrations [FT4] and thyrotropine concentrations [TSH] of the specific patient are unknown." | 4.31 | Fast Track Treatment of Hypothyroidism with Levothyroxine: Reaching Homeostasis within Four Weeks. ( Goede, SL, 2023) |
| "We surveyed patients from the US and Europe (UK, France, Germany, Italy, Spain) who were prescribed sulfonylureas (SU: glimepiride, glipizide, or gliclazide) for diabetes or levothyroxine for hypothyroidism." | 4.31 | Suboptimal adherence to food restrictions requirements related to drug regimens for chronic diseases. ( Boggs, RL; Engel, S; Lautsch, D; Martin, AA; Rajpathak, SN; Ricker, B; Wang, T; Way, N; Weiss, TJ; Yue, A, 2023) |
| "Although levothyroxine (LT4) is a widely prescribed drug, more than 30% of LT4-treated patients fail to achieve the recommended serum level of thyrotropin with a body weight-based dose of LT4." | 4.31 | The Use of Levothyroxine Absorption Tests in Clinical Practice. ( Caron, P; Declèves, X, 2023) |
| " The age, course of disease, incidence of fever, weight loss, cough and shortness of breath, pulmonary infection, hypothyroidism, hydronephrosis and kidney stone, swelling rate of small vascular endothelial cells, consolidation shadows, C-reactive protein and thyroid stimulating hormone in EF-PE group were higher than those in EF group, while free triiodothyronine and thyroxine were lower than those in EF group." | 4.31 | Clinical characteristics and risk factors of patients with eosinophilic fasciitis associated with pleural effusion. ( Chen, Z; Jia, A; Ouyang, R; Shang, Y; Wasti, B; Xiang, X, 2023) |
| "Up to 20% of individuals with primary hypothyroidism treated with L-thyroxine still suffer from severe symptoms." | 4.31 | Higher CSF/serum free-T4 ratio is associated with improvement of quality of life during treatment with L-thyroxine. ( Bjellerup, P; Blennow, K; Freund-Levi, Y; Funkquist, A; Sjöberg, S; Svensson, J; Wandt, B; Zetterberg, H, 2023) |
| "Adult Wistar rats (n = 35) were divided into 5 groups: control, PTU-induced hypothyroidism, PTU + levothyroxine, PTU + Sustanon (a mixture of 4 types of T: propionate, phenylpropionate, isocaproate, and decanoate) and PTU + levothyroxine + Sustanon." | 4.31 | Combined levothyroxine and testosterone treatment for restoring erectile dysfunction in propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroid rats. ( Asker, H; Ates, I; Çorapçıoğlu, D; Demir, Ö; Gur, S; Guven, B; Kirlangic, OF; Korkmaz, FN; Oztekin, CV; Turkcan, D; Yilmaz-Oral, D, 2023) |
| " The majority of patients had overt or subclinical hypothyroidism and almost all of them required long-term levothyroxine therapy." | 4.31 | Characterization of Hashimoto´s thyroiditis in Sudanese children: a cross-sectional study at Gaafar Ibnauf Hospital, Khartoum. ( Abdullah, MA; Fadlalbari, GF; Hassan, SS; Ibrahim, AA; Musa, SA, 2023) |
| " 13-14 month-old mice were treated for 4months with either levothyroxine (hyperthyroid) or a propylthiouracil and methimazole combination (PTU/Met; hypothyroid)." | 4.31 | Impact of thyroid hormone perturbations in adult mice: brain weight and blood vessel changes, gene expression variation, and neurobehavioral outcomes. ( Nelson, PT; Niedowicz, DM; Patel, E; Price, DA; Wang, WX; Xie, K, 2023) |
| "Clinical guidelines have recommended a trial of liothyronine (LT3) with levothyroxine (LT4) in select patients with hypothyroidism." | 4.31 | Demographic, Healthcare Access, and Dietary Factors Associated With Thyroid Hormone Treatments for Hypothyroidism. ( Bianco, AC; Ettleson, MD; Ibarra, S; Laiteerapong, N; Peterson, S; Wan, W, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is clinically characterized by a decrease in levels of the circulating thyroid hormones namely thyroxine and triiodothyronine." | 4.31 | Metabolomic profile of patients on levothyroxine treatment for hypothyroidism. ( Abdel Rahman, AM; Alfadda, AA; Almalki, RH; Benabdelkamel, H; Dahabiyeh, LA; Jaber, MA; Masood, A; Musambil, M, 2023) |
| "To determine the relationship between psoriasis, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), free triodothyronine (FT3), thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb), and subclinical thyroid dysfunctions in middle-aged and older adults." | 4.31 | Association between psoriasis and thyroid function: results from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adults Health (ELSA-Brasil). ( Bensenor, IM; de Almeida-Pititto, B; Goulart, AC; Lotufo, PA; Meneghini, V; Silva Janovsky, CCP; Souza Santos, I; Tebar, WR, 2023) |
| "We determined mean levothyroxine dose using actual and ideal body weight (IBW) ratios for the outcome of euthyroid on therapy relative to assay-specific and proposed age-specific ranges for independently living participants aged ≥65 years in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging." | 4.31 | Levothyroxine Dosing in Older Adults: Recommendations Derived From The Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. ( Abbey, EJ; Gavigan, C; Mammen, JS; McGready, J; Simonsick, EM, 2023) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is characterized by elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and normal free thyroxine levels." | 4.31 | Management of Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Focus on Proven Health Effects in the 2023 Korean Thyroid Association Guidelines. ( Chung, HK; Ku, EJ; Yoo, WS, 2023) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism due to abnormality in the thyroid gland is the most common endocrine disease The recommended starting dose of levothyroxine replacement therapy is 1." | 4.31 | SNP rs11185644 in RXRA gene and SNP rs2235544 in DIO1 gene predict dosage requirements in a cross-sectional sample of hypothyroid patients. ( Abu-Qatouseh, L; Al-Wawi, S; AlEjielat, R; AlSunna, T; Batarseh, YS; Khaleel, A, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism can usually be treated effectively with oral levothyroxine (LT-4) supplementation." | 4.31 | [Subcutaneous administration of levothyroxine in refractory hypothyroidism]. ( Ramírez Stieben, LA, 2023) |
| "This study investigated the effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on insulin resistance, lipid profile, and thyroid function in patients with untreated primary hypothyroidism." | 4.31 | Effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on insulin resistance in patients with untreated primary hypothyroidism. ( Gohari-Lasaki, S; Manzari, T; Mobasseri, M; Najafipour, F; Ostadrahimi, A; Sadra, V; Tutunchi, H, 2023) |
| "In the management of elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone levels during pregnancy, the frequency of adrenal insufficiency suspecting hypothyroidism may be higher than expected; therefore, we must be careful about starting levothyroxine replacement therapy for hypothyroidism." | 4.31 | Clinical insights of pregnancy management, adrenal insufficiency as a possible cause of elevated TSH: a pilot study of case series. ( Inaba, T; Kanazawa, K; Koga, S; Kuwabara, K, 2023) |
| "In 45 Danish women with newly diagnosed hypothyroidism, we compared 8-oxoGuo and 8-oxodG before or shortly after initiating levothyroxine with the excretion rates at euthyroidism." | 4.31 | Hypothyroid women have persistently higher oxidative stress compared to healthy controls. ( Bonnema, SJ; Brix, TH; Ellervik, C; Hegedüs, L; Jensen, CZ; Knop, FK; la Cour, JL; Larsen, CB; Larsen, EL; Medici, BR; Nygaard, B; Poulsen, HE; Riis, KR; Winther, KH, 2023) |
| "This study was undertaken to test the therapeutic effect of extra-low dose of levothyroxine (LT4; 25 mcg/day) to preconception and pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 4.31 | Effect of extra-low dose levothyroxine supplementation on pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. ( Chen, YT; Chung, MT; Ho, CH; Hsiao, TW; Lin, YL; Tsai, YC; Wen, JY, 2023) |
| " Data on 211 bacterial taxa were obtained from the MiBioGen consortium, and data on thyroid dysfunction, including hypothyroidism, thyroid-stimulating hormone alteration, thyroxine deficiency, and thyroid peroxidase antibodies positivity, were derived from several databases." | 4.31 | Complex relationship between gut microbiota and thyroid dysfunction: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study. ( Liu, J; Liu, X; Wang, Q; Zhang, H; Zhang, T, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrinopathy, and levothyroxine is frequently prescribed." | 4.12 | Optimal Thyroid Hormone Replacement. ( Jonklaas, J, 2022) |
| "This so far largest pediatric cohort with severe acquired hypothyroidism confirms a serious impact on growth which, however in most cases, showed a certain catch-up growth after adequate L-thyroxine therapy." | 4.12 | Severe Acquired Primary Hypothyroidism in Children and its Influence on Growth: A Retrospective Analysis of 43 Cases. ( Becker, M; Blankenstein, O; Krude, H; Lankes, E; Schnabel, D, 2022) |
| " The mechanism of hypothyroidism in NS is attributed to the loss of protein-bound thyroid hormones, such as thyroxine-binding globulin, transthyretin, and albumin, into the urine." | 4.12 | Hypothyroidism due to nephrotic syndrome: a notable clinical entity. ( Akamiuzu, T; Fukata, S; Ito, M; Kasahara, T; Miyauchi, A; Nishihara, E; Nishikawa, M, 2022) |
| "1584 thyroid-stimulating hormone and 1576 free thyroxine laboratory samples that were originally collected to screen hospitalized infants for delayed-onset of hypothyroidism were retrospectively evaluated from a group of 1087 infants who ranged in postmenstrual age from 25 to 43 weeks gestation at the time of laboratory sample collection." | 4.12 | Preterm to term infant postmenstrual age reference intervals for thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine. ( Bunch, DR; Chaudhari, M; Sánchez, PJ; Singh, H; Slaughter, JL; Ziegler, GM, 2022) |
| "The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of bariatric surgery on the defined daily dose of levothyroxine (DDD LT4), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and free thyroxine (fT4) in female patients with hypothyroidism until 48 months after surgery." | 4.12 | Long-term Effect of Bariatric Surgery on the Use of Levothyroxine and Thyroid Levels. ( Arfman, IJ; de Heide, LJM; Emous, M; van Oijen, MA; van Roon, EN; Veeger, NJGM; Yska, JP, 2022) |
| "4%) reported that levothyroxine (LT4) is the treatment of choice for hypothyroidism." | 4.12 | Real-life practice of thyroid hormone use in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: A detailed view from the THESIS questionnaire survey in France. ( Attanasio, R; Belin, L; Buffet, C; Hegedüs, L; Leenhardt, L; Nagy, EV; Negro, R; Papini, E; Perros, P, 2022) |
| "Levothyroxine monotherapy (Synthroid® or multiple generic levothyroxine [GL] formulations) is standard treatment for hypothyroidism." | 4.12 | Comparative Effectiveness of Persistent Use of a Name-Brand Levothyroxine (Synthroid®) vs. Persistent Use of Generic Levothyroxine on TSH Goal Achievement: A Retrospective Study Among Patients with Hypothyroidism in a Managed Care Setting. ( Bodhani, A; Chen, YJ; Espaillat, R; Grabner, M; Hennessey, JV; Nepal, B; Wang, L, 2022) |
| "A considerable percentage of the Dutch population has primary hypothyroidism and is therefore lifelong treated with levothyroxine." | 4.12 | [Preference policy for levothyroxine: switch between brands may lead to symptoms and extra costs]. ( Bianchi, R; Tummers-de Lind van Wijngaarden, RFA; Willems, JIA, 2022) |
| "Of the 200 patients included in the study, 19% developed clinical hypothyroidism (TSH > 10 µIU/mL, or required initiation of or dose increase in levothyroxine)." | 4.12 | Outcomes and Management of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Hypothyroidism: A Retrospective Analysis. ( Phillips, AL; Reeves, DJ, 2022) |
| " People were placed into subclinical hypothyroidism and euthyroidism groups according to serum-free thyroxine and TSH concentrations." | 4.12 | Sex-specific Association of Subclinical Hypothyroidism With Incident Metabolic Syndrome: A Population-based Cohort Study. ( Chen, S; Gao, B; Guo, X; Jiang, Y; Kang, X; Li, X; Liu, Y; Tao, L; Wang, W; Wu, Z; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhao, Y; Zhou, D, 2022) |
| "The aim of this work was to clarify the histological and ultrastructural changes that occur in the parotid gland following carbimazole-induced hypothyroidism in adult male albino rats." | 4.12 | Possible protective role of L-thyroxin on the parotid gland of adult male albino rat in carbimazole induced hypothyroidism: histological, histomorphometry, and ultrastructural study. ( Bayoumi, AH; Elsayed Essawy, AW; Elsayed, RM; Mohammed, GH; Rouby Mostafa, SA, 2022) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is diagnosed when serum thyrotropin (TSH) is elevated despite a normal thyroxine level and is known to increase the risk of metabolic disorders." | 4.12 | Aging-related Characteristics of Subclinical Hypothyroidism Detected in General Practice. ( Furukawa, M; Hagiya, H; Hanayama, Y; Hasegawa, K; Nakano, Y; Obika, M; Otsuka, F; Takami, M; Yamamoto, K, 2022) |
| " There is insufficient evidence to recommend for or against therapy with triiodothyronine (T3), apart from in pregnancy when only levothyroxine is indicated, as T3 does not sufficiently cross fetal blood‑brain barrier." | 4.12 | Hashimoto thyroiditis: an evidence-based guide to etiology, diagnosis and treatment. ( Klubo-Gwiezdzinska, J; Wartofsky, L, 2022) |
| "We describe a case of a 38-year-old woman who, after radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease, developed severe hypothyroidism despite receiving a high dose of levothyroxine (L-T4) tablet as replacement therapy." | 4.12 | Switching from the tablet to the powder formulation of levothyroxine corrects severe hypothyroidism in a patient with lactose intolerance. ( Aso, Y; Iijima, T; Jojima, T; Kogai, T; Ohira, E; Sakurai, S; Shinzawa, T; Tomaru, T; Usui, I, 2022) |
| "The dosage of levothyroxine (LT4) during pregnancy differs among different ethnic groups worldwide." | 4.12 | Levothyroxine dosages during pregnancy among hypothyroid women. An experience from a tertiary care center of Karachi, Pakistan, based on data from Maternal Hypothyroidism on Pregnancy Outcomes Study (MHPO-5). ( Islam, N; Khalid, W; Kiran, Z; Sheikh, A, 2022) |
| "Euthyroidism was defined as both serum thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone [TSH]) and free thyroxine (FT4) within their reference ranges or, when only one was available, it was within its reference range; hypothyroidism as TSH ≥ 10 mU/L, or subnormal FT4 regardless of TSH; hyperthyroidism as TSH below and FT4 above their reference ranges; dysthyroidism as the sum of hypo- and hyperthyroidism; subclinical hypothyroidism as normal FT4 and TSH between the upper limit of normal and <10 mU/L; and subclinical hyperthyroidism as low TSH and normal FT4." | 4.12 | Postradioiodine Graves' management: The PRAGMA study. ( Abraham, P; Atkin, SL; Basu, A; Bennett, S; Boelaert, K; Crown, A; Dayan, C; Drake, WM; Falinska, A; Gibb, FW; Gilbert, J; Gleeson, H; Grossman, A; Hickey, J; Jarvis, S; Johnson, A; Johnston, C; Jones, TH; Karavitaki, N; Lazarus, JH; Leese, GP; Levy, MJ; Madathil, A; Malik, I; Mishra, B; Moran, C; Nag, S; Orme, SM; Pariani, N; Perros, P; Plummer, Z; Ray, DW; Razvi, S; Rees, A; Sanderson, V; Sathyapalan, T; Sturrock, N; Syed, AA; Vaidya, B; Velusamy, A; Williams, GR; Žarković, MP, 2022) |
| "To investigate the effect of levothyroxine sodium tablets (L-T4) on pregnancy outcome and offspring development quotient in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) during pregnancy." | 4.12 | Effect of Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets on Pregnancy Outcome and Offspring Development Quotient of SCH during Pregnancy. ( Qian, X; Sun, Y; Xu, X, 2022) |
| "The hyperthyroid mother underwent subtotal thyroidectomy before pregnancy and regularly took levothyroxine to avoid hypothyroidism, but still had a high-level thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor antibody (TRAb)." | 4.12 | A hypothyroid mother after subtotal thyroidectomy delivered a newborn with hyperthyroidism from fetal stage: a case report. ( Fan, L; Gao, Y; Hou, X; Li, L; Peng, C; Sun, W; Zhang, X, 2022) |
| "The aim of the study was a) to compare the frequency of patient visits for hypothyroidism and the average dose of levothyroxine in the SANASA polyclinic in the year before COVID pandemic, in the early 2019, with the frequency of patient visits during COVID infection in 2020 and 2021; b) to determine the incidence of hypothyroidism after the COVID 19 infection, the time of onset of hypothyroidism after acute phase of the disease, and the average dose of levothyroxine; and c) to monitor the incidence of subclinical hypothyroidism, which did not require substitution, before and after COVID 19 infection." | 4.12 | Hypothyroidism and Subclinical Hypothyroidism as a Consequence of COVID-19 Infection. ( Burekovic, A; Halilovic, D; Sahbaz, A, 2022) |
| "4% of the respondents, levothyroxine (LT4) is the primary drug of choice for the treatment of hypothyroidism." | 4.12 | Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: a 2020 THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Czech Society of Endocrinology. ( Attanasio, R; Hegedüs, L; Jiskra, J; Kršek, M; Nagy, EV; Negro, R; Paleček, J; Papini, E; Perros, P, 2022) |
| "5%) required further levothyroxine (L-T4) supplementation due to CeH or, in one case, due to primary hypothyroidism." | 4.12 | Follow-Up of Thyroid Function in Children With Neonatal Hyperthyroidism. ( Kucharska, A; Pyrżak, B; Rumińska, M; Witkowska-Sędek, E, 2022) |
| " She underwent total thyroidectomy for goiter several years ago, with initial iatrogenic hypothyroidism treated with levo-thyroxine hormone replacement therapy." | 4.12 | Case 306. ( Caruso, S; Mamone, G; Milazzo, M; Miraglia, R, 2022) |
| " Initial investigations revealed subclinical autoimmune thyroid dysfunction, which progressed to overt hypothyroidism necessitating thyroxine replacement." | 4.12 | Adolescent onset of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2. ( Mohd Din, FH; Murphy, SA; O'Grady, MJ, 2022) |
| " Basal and stimulated cortisol were <1 μg/dL on a standard 250 μg cosyntropin stimulation test, with baseline ACTH >1,250 pg/mL confirming primary adrenal insufficiency." | 4.12 | New-Onset Primary Adrenal Insufficiency and Autoimmune Hypothyroidism in a Pediatric Patient Presenting with MIS-C. ( Bustamante, VH; Flokas, ME; Kanakatti Shankar, R, 2022) |
| "Upon initiating treatment with selpercatinib, athyreotic patients developed clinical hypothyroidism with approximately 60% lower T3 levels despite adequate levothyroxine supplementation, whereas in patients with NSCLC, who retain a normal thyroid, selpercatinib resulted in a more attenuated reduction in serum T3, which was dose-dependent." | 4.12 | Selpercatinib-Induced Hypothyroidism Through Off-Target Inhibition of Type 2 Iodothyronine Deiodinase. ( Bianco, AC; Boucai, L; Drilon, A; Fagin, JA; Krishnamoorthy, GP; Rudin, CM; Salas-Lucia, F; Sherman, E, 2022) |
| " In symptomatic patients, peripheral parameters of hypothyroidism, such as lipid levels, physiological symptoms and quality of life, might be useful in determining the levothyroxine dose and bringing the thyroid-stimulating hormone level within the normal range." | 4.12 | Normalisation of serum TSH doesn't represent true euthyroidism for patients on levothyroxine treatment. ( Okuroglu, N; Ozdemir, A; Sakci, E; Sancak, S; Sertbas, M; Sertbas, Y, 2022) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by PTU administration, which was indicated by lower serum thyroxine levels." | 4.12 | Cardiovascular protective effects of PPARγ agonists in hypothyroid rats: protection against oxidative stress. ( Ali-Hassanzadeh, M; Baghcheghi, Y; Beheshti, F; Gowhari-Shabgah, A; Hedayati-Moghadam, M; Hosseini, M, 2022) |
| " Both metformin and myo-inositol were found to improve insulin sensitivity and to reduce thyrotropin levels in individuals with hypothyroidism." | 4.12 | Differences in levothyroxine action on thyroid autoimmunity and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis activity between metformin- and myo-inositol-treated women with autoimmune subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Kowalcze, K; Krysiak, R; Okopień, B, 2022) |
| "The EP based on outreach visits significantly improved some indicators in the management of patients with hypothyroidism, with specific reference to appropriateness of TSH dosage and levothyroxine (LT4) treatment modality." | 4.12 | Management of Hypothyroidism in Internal Medicine: Patient Profile and Effects of an Educational Programme in the Cluster-Randomized FADOI TIAMO Study. ( Ariete, V; Attardo, TM; Biondi, B; Brancato, D; Campanini, M; Fierro, A; Monaco, E; Nizzoli, M; Romano, R; Usai, C; Vettor, R; Zagarrì, E, 2022) |
| "Daily oral synthetic levothyroxine (LT4) is the main treatment for hypothyroidism, which, in most cases, allows the regression of symptoms and the normalization of the thyroid function." | 4.12 | Efficacy of subcutaneous Levothyroxine in a case of refractory hypothyroidism: A case report. ( Barraud, S; Decoudier, B; Delemer, B; Marot, D; Michelet, E; Naman, A, 2022) |
| " Autoimmune hypothyroidism is frequently associated with obesity, it is usually progressive and needs replacement treatment with L-thyroxine." | 4.12 | Possible added value of thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) testing in the evaluation of thyroidal status of subjects with overweight or obesity. ( Basolo, A; Bechi Genzano, S; Ceccarini, G; Chiovato, L; Fierabracci, P; Rotondi, M; Salvetti, G; Santini, F; Scartabelli, G; Sotgia, G, 2022) |
| "In consumptive hypothyroidism associated with infantile hepatic hemangiomas (IHH), elevated reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) is known due to elevated D3." | 4.12 | Advantages of monitoring rT3 and dividing LT3 dose in the treatment of consumptive hypothyroidism associated with infantile hepatic hemangioma. ( Igaki, J; Kina, Y; Koki, M; Matsuoka, T; Numazawa, M; Tomari, K, 2022) |
| " She was diagnosed with subclinical hypothyroidism, for which she was periodically observed, controlling her TSH level and taking levothyroxine drugs in a dose of up to 175 mcg, which was accompanied by elevated TSH levels." | 4.12 | [TSH-рroducing pituitary microadenoma: diagnostic problems in the debut of the disease]. ( Bubley, KV; Enzel, DA; Klimchuk, AV; Sherbakov, AS; Yatskov, IA, 2022) |
| "In the hypothyroidism men group: (1) the bone mass was lower than the control group with significant differences, (2) the bone resorption index CTX-1 was significantly higher than that in the control group and calcium and phosphorus were not different from those in healthy control subjects, and (3) TSH was positively correlated with CTX-1." | 4.12 | Study of the relationship between FT3, FT4, and TSH with bone resorption indices in men with hypothyroidism. ( Al-Saadi, AH; Mohamed, AH; Naji, NS, 2022) |
| " The present study compared the impact of low-grade systemic inflammation and insulin resistance on levothyroxine action in subjects with this disorder." | 4.12 | Thyroid Antibody Titers and Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis Activity in Levothyroxine-Treated Women With Autoimmune Subclinical Hypothyroidism Receiving Atorvastatin or Metformin. ( Kowalcze, K; Krysiak, R; Okopień, B, 2022) |
| " The benefit of levothyroxine (L-T4) on serum lipid levels are unclear among pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 4.12 | Significance of levothyroxine treatment on serum lipid in pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Liu, R; Wang, X; Yang, Y; Yin, C; Yuan, H; Zhang, Z, 2022) |
| "The purpose of this study was to explore if thyroperoxidase antibody positivity impacts thyroid stimulating hormone levels during pregnancies following the index visit and how live birth rate is impacted when treated subclinical hypothyroidism is treated with levothyroxine or not." | 4.12 | Temporal trends in thyroid-stimulating hormone and live birth rate in subclinical hypothyroid patients in a recurrent pregnancy loss population. ( AbdelHafez, FF; Albert, A; Bedaiwy, MA; Jansen, S; Leduc-Robert, G; Mayer, U, 2022) |
| " Two patients experienced chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD) when hyperthyroidism occurred and were treated successfully with glucocorticoid, however one patient suffered hypothyroidism 3 months later and needed long-term oral levothyroxine maintenance." | 4.12 | [Hyperthyroidism after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation]. ( Ding, L; Han, DM; Liu, J; Wan, HX; Xiao, L; Xue, M; Yan, HM; Zhang, D; Zheng, XL; Zhu, L, 2022) |
| "Iodine deficiency goiter can develop in children on a restrictive diet and most have normal thyroid function." | 4.12 | Thyroid function tests of iodine deficiency goiter can mimic thyroid hormone resistance alpha. ( Quintos, JB; Sasidharan Pillai, S, 2022) |
| " Thyroxine treatment of mild SCH tended to improve pregnancy success (P = ." | 4.12 | The SELFI Study: Iodine Excess and Thyroid Dysfunction in Women Undergoing Oil-Soluble Contrast Hysterosalpingography. ( Derraik, JGB; Hofman, PL; Johnson, NP; Mathews, DM; O'Sullivan, S; Peart, JM; Sim, RG, 2022) |
| "Levothyroxine (LT4) is a convenient treatment for hypothyroidism." | 4.12 | Tea consumption affects the absorption of levothyroxine. ( Huang, SM; Lai, YW, 2022) |
| "Consumptive hypothyroidism due to cutaneous hemangioma and hepatic hemangioendothelioma can be managed with propranolol and low-dose sirolimus." | 4.12 | Severe consumptive hypothyroidism in hepatic hemangioendothelioma. ( Dubinski, I; Häberle, B; Küppers, J; Lurz, E; Schmid, I; Schmidt, H; Walther, A, 2022) |
| " Thyroid dysfunction encompassed anti-thyroid drug (ATD)/levothyroxine (LT4) initiation, biochemical picture of hyperthyroidism/hypothyroidism, incident Graves' disease (GD), and thyroiditis." | 4.12 | Risk of thyroid dysfunction associated with mRNA and inactivated COVID-19 vaccines: a population-based study of 2.3 million vaccine recipients. ( Au, ICH; Cheng, FWT; Cheung, CL; Chui, CSL; Chung, MSH; Lai, FTT; Lee, CH; Li, X; Lui, DTW; Tan, KCB; Wan, EYF; Wong, CKH; Wong, ICK; Woo, YC; Xiong, X, 2022) |
| "In our study, we aimed at evaluating the change in biventricular functions and pulmonary arterial stiffness (PAS) in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) in whom euthyroidism was achieved with L-thyroxine therapy." | 4.12 | The effect of L-thyroxine treatment on ventricular dysfunction and pulmonary arterial stiffness in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Çamci, S; Yakarişik, M; Yilmaz, E, 2022) |
| "Pregnant women between 33 and 37 gestational weeks known to have hypothyroidism and using levothyroxine were accepted as the case group." | 4.12 | The assessment of fetal cardiac output in maternal hypothyroidism under levothyroxine treatment. ( Göncü Ayhan, Ş; Kara, Ö; Oluklu, D; Şahin, D; Tugrul Ersak, D; Turgut, E; Uyan Hendem, D, 2022) |
| " A total of 231 patients with clinical hypothyroidism during the second trimester of pregnancy and 210 normal pregnant women were enrolled in the lactulose methane-hydrogen breath test." | 4.12 | Efficacy evaluation of probiotics combined with prebiotics in patients with clinical hypothyroidism complicated with small intestinal bacterial overgrowth during the second trimester of pregnancy. ( Ban, Y; Cai, Y; Hao, Y; Li, J; Ouyang, Q; Sun, Z; Wang, M; Wang, W; Wu, B; Xu, Y; Zhang, M, 2022) |
| "Publicly available summary data of thyrotropin (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4), hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroidism were obtained from the ThyroidOmics Consortium and the UK Biobank." | 4.12 | Effects of Hyperthyroidism on Venous Thromboembolism: A Mendelian Randomization Study. ( Han, F; Li, Y; Xie, Z; Xuan, M; Zhang, C; Zhang, K, 2022) |
| "5% patients had a history of hypothyroidism and all received a replacement hormone therapy with levothyroxine, in particular 20% in metastatic group and 11% in radically resected PDAC patients' group." | 4.12 | Should patients on levothyroxine therapy be screened for pancreatic cancer? ( Balsano, R; Coriano', M; Dalla Valle, R; De Lorenzo, S; Del Rio, P; Garajova, I; Gelsomino, F; Leonardi, F; Ravaioli, M; Tovoli, F, 2022) |
| "Levothyroxine (LT4) has been considered the standard of care for treatment of hypothyroidism." | 4.12 | Optimal levothyroxine dose to achieve euthyroidism in patients with primary hypothyroidism: analysis according to etiology. ( Feldman, R; Mancinelli, L; Paladini, L; Pellizzón, NA; Pustilnik, E; Ramírez Stieben, LA; Schwarzstein, D, 2022) |
| "It is estimated that hypothyroidism treatment may be either suboptimal or excessive in about 32-45% patients treated with L-thyroxine (LT4)." | 4.12 | Liquid levothyroxine improves thyroid control in patients with different hypothyroidism aetiology and variable adherence - case series and review. ( Bossowski, A; Brzozka, MM; Gietka-Czernel, M; Hubalewska-Dydejczyk, A; Kos-Kudła, B; Lewiński, A; Ruchała, M; Syrenicz, A; Zgliczyński, W, 2022) |
| "hypothyroidism; medical student; prevalence; thyroid stimulating hormone; thyroxine." | 4.12 | Hypothyroidism among Female Medical Students in a Teaching Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study. ( Dawadi, P; Kadel, M; Khadka, S; Yadav, GK, 2022) |
| " Our aim was to compare a weight-based dosing method of starting thyroxine to a fixed-dose method in newly diagnosed women with subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy." | 4.12 | Weight-based thyroid dosing vs fixed dosing during pregnancy for subclinical hypothyroidism: A retrospective cohort study. ( Bohlega, B; Feig, DS; Tomlinson, G; Zahedi, A, 2022) |
| " We assessed the potential impact of Abbott and Roche TSH assay differences on the biochemical assessment of levothyroxine replacement in primary hypothyroidism." | 4.12 | Biochemical assessment of adequate levothyroxine replacement in primary hypothyroidism differs with different TSH assays: potential clinical implications. ( Ashby, HL; Buch, H; Fenn, JS; Ford, C; Gama, RM; Kalaria, TR; Mohammed, P; Sanders, A, 2022) |
| "Bexarotene-induced central hypothyroidism (CH), for which levothyroxine (LT4) replacement is recommended, has been shown to be caused by pituitary but not hypothalamic disorder experimentally, though the underlying mechanism in humans remains unclear." | 4.12 | Bexarotene-induced central hypothyroidism assessed by TRH stimulation test in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma patients. ( Emoto, M; Hayashi, D; Imanishi, Y; Inaba, M; Kurajoh, M; Miyaoka, D; Morita, A; Nagata, Y; Tateishi, C; Toi, N; Tsuruta, D; Yamada, S, 2022) |
| "A decrease over time in thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels when initiating levothyroxine (L-T4) therapy for hypothyroidism has been reported, where treatment most often is initiated with TSH levels below 10 mIU/L." | 4.02 | Risk of over- and under- treatment with levothyroxine in primary care in Copenhagen, Denmark. ( Andersen, CL; Faber, J; Grand, MK; la Cour, JL; Lind, B; Medici, BR; Nicolaisdottir, DR; Nygaard, B, 2021) |
| "Thyroid function was classified as overt hyperthyroidism, subclinical hyperthyroidism, euthyroidism, subclinical hypothyroidism, and overt hypothyroidism based on uniform thyrotropin cutoff values and study-specific free thyroxine values." | 4.02 | Association of Thyroid Dysfunction With Cognitive Function: An Individual Participant Data Analysis. ( Almeida, OP; Åsvold, BO; Aubert, CE; Bae, JB; Barnes, LE; Bauer, DC; Blauw, GJ; Brayne, C; Cappola, AR; Ceresini, G; Comijs, HC; Dartigues, JF; de Jongh, RT; Degryse, JM; den Elzen, WPJ; Dullaart, RPF; Ferrucci, L; Fink, HA; Flicker, L; Grabe, HJ; Gussekloo, J; Han, JW; Helmer, C; Huisman, M; Ikram, MA; Imaizumi, M; Jukema, JW; Kim, KW; Kuller, LH; Lopez, OL; Mooijaart, SP; Moon, JH; Moutzouri, E; Nauck, M; Parle, J; Peeters, RP; Rodondi, N; Samuels, MH; Schmidt, CO; Schminke, U; Slagboom, PE; Stordal, E; Trompet, S; Vaes, B; van Eersel, MEA; van Heemst, D; van Vliet, NA; Völzke, H; Westendorp, RGJ; Yamada, M; Yeap, BB, 2021) |
| "The levothyroxine absorption test for the assessment of pseudo-malabsorption in patients with refractory hypothyroidism has not been standardised." | 4.02 | Diagnosis of Levothyroxine Pseudo-malabsorption: The Results of Standardised Testing Protocol. ( Canturk, Z; Cetinarslan, B; Gezer, E; Selek, A; Sözen, M; Tarkun, I, 2021) |
| "To investigate the association between hypothyroxinemia and the risk of preeclampsia-eclampsia and gestational hypertension." | 4.02 | Associations of Hypothyroxinemia With Risk of Preeclampsia-Eclampsia and Gestational Hypertension. ( Du, Q; Duan, T; Huang, S; Li, G; Liu, X; Liu, Y; Su, X, 2021) |
| "Fifty-four levothyroxine-treated patients with persistent symptoms of hypothyroidism." | 4.02 | Liothyronine for hypothyroidism: a candidate for disinvestment or in need of further research? A value of information analysis. ( Anderson, P; Fitzsimmons, D; Heald, A; Hughes, DA; Skiadas, K, 2021) |
| "The standard treatment of hypothyroidism is levothyroxine (LT-4)." | 4.02 | Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: A 2020 THESIS Questionnaire Survey of Members of the Swedish Endocrine Society. ( Attanasio, R; Hegedüs, L; Lantz, M; Nagy, EV; Papini, E; Perros, P; Planck, T, 2021) |
| "To assess the metabolic effects of primary hypothyroidism (PHT) on the leptin (LP), adiponectin (ADP) level and leptin adiponectin ratio (LAR), with identification of the beneficial effects of L-thyroxine (LT4) therapy on these parameters." | 4.02 | Beneficial effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on leptin adiponectin ratio in patients with idiopathic primary hypothyroidism. ( Abdulhadi, MH; Al-Gareeb, AI; Al-Kuraishy, HM, 2021) |
| "To illustrate the role of neuropeptide Y (NPY), agouti-related-peptide (AgRp) and their ratio in patients with primary hypothyroidism (PHT) regarding the effect of levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy." | 4.02 | Neuropeptide Y-Agouti related peptide ratio (NAR) in patients with idiopathic primary hypothyroidism: Nudge and Risk. ( Al-Bdulhadi, MH; Al-Gareeb, AI; Al-Kuraishy, HM, 2021) |
| "The standard treatment for hypothyroidism is levothyroxine (LT4), which in the Republic of Belarus is available in tablet form whereas liothyronine (LT3) is not registered, but patients can purchase them on their own abroad." | 4.02 | [Features of the use of synthetic analogues of thyroid hormones: а 2020 THESIS* questionnaire survey of members of the Belarusian Public Medical Association of Endocrinology and Metabolism]. ( Attanasio, R; Dydyshka, YV; Hegedüs, L; Lоbashova, VL; Nagy, E; Negro, R; Papini, E; Perros, P; Shepelkevich, AP; Yurenya, EV, 2021) |
| " Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scores, Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow rates and nasal mucociliary clearance time of patients were noted before and 4 months after the oral levothyroxine sodium tablet treatment." | 4.02 | Rhinitis in patients with acquired hypothyroidism. ( Kavvasoglu, C; Kulekci Ozturk, S; Sakci, E, 2021) |
| "It has been suggested that increasing levothyroxine dose to lower TSH levels within the normal laboratory range might be a therapeutic option for patients with apparently well-controlled primary hypothyroidism who are dissatisfied with their treatment and complain of physical or psychological symptoms." | 4.02 | Correlation between TSH levels and quality of life among subjects with well-controlled primary hypothyroidism. ( Alberiche-Ruano, MP; Boronat, M; González-Lleó, AM; López-Plasencia, Y; Marrero-Arencibia, D; Morón-Díaz, M; Rodríguez-Pérez, CA; Saavedra, P, 2021) |
| " Consecutive patients without previous thyroid disease presenting with both ST-elevation AMI (STEMI) and non-ST-elevation AMI (NSTEMI) were recruited to the Thyroxine in Acute Myocardial Infarction 1 (ThyrAMI-1) cohort study between December 2014 and 2016." | 4.02 | Prevalence, predictors and outcomes of thyroid dysfunction in patients with acute myocardial infarction: the ThyrAMI-1 study. ( Addison, C; Austin, D; Carey, P; Greenwood, JP; Ingoe, L; Jabbar, A; Junejo, S; Razvi, S; Thomas, H; Vernazza, J; Zaman, A, 2021) |
| "Recent randomized controlled studies have revealed that levothyroxine (LT4) treatment improves pregnancy outcomes only in infertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism who have thyroid autoantibodies (TAs), but not for those with high TSH levels within the normal range who have TAs." | 4.02 | Effect of thyroxine treatment on pregnancy outcomes in infertile Japanese women with TSH levels between 2.5 μIU/mL and the upper reference limit: a retrospective study. ( Goto, H; Ikemoto, Y; Itakura, A; Kuroda, K; Ochiai, A; Satoh, H; Sugiyama, R; Tsunemi, A; Uchida, T; Watada, H, 2021) |
| " We have found that in the pediatric population, serum free thyroxine is reduced and thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations are unchanged in patients taking oxcarbazepine with the mechanism thus being central hypothyroidism." | 4.02 | A Case Series of Patients With Central Hypothyroidism From Oxcarbazepine Therapy. ( Lao, AJ; Schweiger, BM; Tavyev, J, 2021) |
| " In the PD and control groups, previous histories of levothyroxine treatment, goiter, hypothyroidism, thyroiditis, and hyperthyroidism were investigated." | 4.02 | Association Between Thyroid Diseases and Parkinson's Disease: A Nested Case-Control Study Using a National Health Screening Cohort. ( Ahn, JH; Chang, IB; Choi, HG; Kim, JH; Lee, HS; Min, CY; Oh, JK; Song, JH; Wee, JH; Yoo, DM, 2021) |
| "Hexachlorobenzene (HCB), a widespread environmental pollutant, contributes to endocrine disruption resulting in hypothyroidism." | 4.02 | Hexachlorobenzene, a pollutant in hypothyroidism and reproductive aberrations: a perceptive transgenerational study. ( Dhaibar, HA; Khatri, L; Makwana, H; Mansuri, T; Master, S; Patadia, H; Robin, P; Shah, R, 2021) |
| "Clinical guidelines recommend levothyroxine as the standard of care for hypothyroidism and that patients should be treated with a consistent preparation of synthetic levothyroxine without switching among formulations." | 4.02 | The Association Between Switching from Synthroid ( Duan, Y; Espaillat, R; Hennessey, JV; Lage, MJ; Singer, P; Soni-Brahmbhatt, S, 2021) |
| "Chronic kidney disease (CKD) may be associated with overt or subclinical hypothyroidism [SCH; defined as elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) despite normal free thyroxine levels)." | 4.02 | Effect of Levothyroxine on Kidney Function in Chronic Kidney Disease with Subclinical Hypothyroidism in US Veterans: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study. ( Duan, Y; Gossain, VV; Hennessey, JV; Soni-Brahmbhatt, S; Weir, MR, 2021) |
| "Literature was critically reviewed to explain the association between thyroid disease and obesity and to understand the possible benefits of levothyroxine therapy in euthyroid obese patients." | 4.02 | Thyroid Function and Obesity: From Mechanisms to the Benefits of Levothyroxine in Obese Patients. ( Cannarella, R; De Geronimo, V; La Vignera, S, 2021) |
| "A neonate, born at 24 weeks, underwent a patent ductus arteriosus ligation, with previous normal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, developed severe hypothyroidism from topical exposure to iodine following a single surgical procedure at 28 days of life." | 4.02 | Severe hypothyroidism following a single topical exposure to iodine in a premature neonate. ( Boyle, MA; Breen, CM; Salama, MF, 2021) |
| " Hypothyroidism was defined as subjects having levothyroxine supplementation or serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (S-TSH) >4." | 4.02 | Health-related quality of life in hypothyroidism-A population-based study, the WHO MONICA Project. ( Ellegård, L; Krantz, E; Landin-Wilhelmsen, K; Trimpou, P, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common pathological condition characterized by insufficient activity of the thyroid hormones (THs), thyroxine (T4), and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3), in the whole body or in specific tissues." | 4.02 | Thyroid Hormones Regulate Goblet Cell Differentiation and Fgf19-Fgfr4 Signaling. ( Appelbaum, L; Blitz, E; Guenther, S; Kubota, Y; Lerer-Goldshtein, T; Matsuda, H; Morikawa, T; Stainier, DYR; Zada, D, 2021) |
| "Prepregnancy overweight/obesity (OWO) and isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia (IMH) may increase the risk of macrosomia, but little is known about their potential combined effect on macrosomia." | 4.02 | The Interactive Effect of Prepregnancy Overweight/Obesity and Isolated Maternal Hypothyroxinemia on Macrosomia. ( Fan, J; Guo, F; Liu, Y; Yang, X; Zhang, Y; Zhou, Y, 2021) |
| "The standard treatment of hypothyroidism is levothyroxine (LT4), which is available as tablets or soft-gel capsules in Denmark." | 4.02 | Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: A 2020 THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Danish Endocrine Society. ( Attanasio, R; Bonnema, SJ; Frølich, JS; Hegedüs, L; Nagy, EV; Negro, R; Papini, E; Perros, P; Riis, KR, 2021) |
| "To investigate the auto-oxidized oxysterols, 7-ketocholesterol (7-KC) and cholestane-3β,5α,6β-triol (chol-triol), in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism, as well as to evaluate the impact of restoring euthyroidism on oxysterol concentrations." | 4.02 | Oxysterol species generated by auto-oxidation in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Fırlatan, B; Gürlek, A; Lay, İ; Oğuz, SH; Samadi, A; Savaş, M; Ünlütürk, U; Yüce, D, 2021) |
| "Preoperative TSH and fT4 levels are predictive risk factors of hypothyroidism and need for supplementation of levothyroxine after hemithyroidectomy in patients with PTC." | 4.02 | Risk factors for hypothyroidism and thyroid hormone replacement after hemithyroidectomy in papillary thyroid carcinoma. ( Choi, YY; Ji, YB; Kim, DS; Lee, SJ; Park, JH; Sohn, YS; Song, CM; Tae, K, 2021) |
| "Adherence to levothyroxine (LT4) and attaining thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) goal in pregnancy has not been well-defined yet." | 4.02 | Evaluation of adherence to levothyroxine and out-of-range thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in pregnant women with primary hypothyroidism. ( Tiryaki Aylıkcı, AB; Topaloğlu, Ö; Yavuz, A, 2021) |
| "0%) declared that the treatment of choice for hypothyroidism is levothyroxine (LT4)." | 4.02 | Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: a THESIS* questionnaire survey of Polish physicians. *THESIS: Treatment of hypothyroidism in Europe by specialists: an international survey. ( Attanasio, R; Bednarczuk, T; Hegedüs, L; Nagy, EV; Negro, R; Papini, E; Perros, P; Ruchała, M, 2021) |
| " Hypothyroidism in this study was defined as overt hypothyroidism treated with long-term prescription of levothyroxine (>6 months)." | 4.02 | Risk of All-Cause Mortality in Levothyroxine-Treated Hypothyroid Patients: A Nationwide Korean Cohort Study. ( Chung, JH; Seo, GH; Sohn, SY, 2021) |
| "Treatment with levothyroxine did not significantly change the risk of cardiovascular outcomes in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism, irrespective of a history of cardiovascular disease and age." | 4.02 | Levothyroxine Treatment and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Older People With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Pooled Individual Results of Two Randomised Controlled Trials. ( Blum, MR; Collet, TH; Dekkers, OM; den Elzen, WPJ; Du Puy, RS; Gussekloo, J; Jukema, JW; Kearney, PM; Mooijaart, SP; O'Keeffe, L; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, TJ; Rodondi, N; Sattar, N; Stott, DJ; Trompet, S; Westendorp, RGJ; Zijlstra, LE, 2021) |
| "Retrospective study in children aged from 6 to 16 years, with diagnosis of primary hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis, in treatment with levothyroxine, and who had an evaluation of serum lipids before and during their treatment." | 4.02 | Effect of the normalization of TSH and free T4 on lipid profile in a pediatric population with primary hypothyroidism. ( Balcázar-Hernández, L; Mendoza-Zubieta, V; Rivera-Hernández, A; Rojas-Martínez, R, 2021) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is defined as high thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and normal thyroxine (T4) levels." | 4.02 | Calculation of left ventricular volumes and systolic indices in monitoring the therapeutic effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Ćirić, J; Kostovski, V; Milin-Lazović, J; Pandrc, MS; Ristić, A, 2021) |
| " We determined the effects of venlafaxine and/or L-thyroxine on metabolic parameters and markers involved in the regulation of synaptic plasticity and cell damage in an animal model of coexisting depression and hypothyroidism, namely, Wistar Kyoto rats treated with propylthiouracil." | 4.02 | Venlafaxine and L-Thyroxine Treatment Combination: Impact on Metabolic and Synaptic Plasticity Changes in an Animal Model of Coexisting Depression and Hypothyroidism. ( Budziszewska, B; Detka, J; Głombik, K, 2021) |
| "A 47-year-old man was commenced on levothyroxine following a diagnosis of subclinical hypothyroidism with nonspecific symptoms." | 4.02 | A Case of macro-TSH masquerading as subclinical hypothyroidism. ( D'Arcy, R; Hunter, S; McDonnell, M; Spence, K, 2021) |
| "To reassess the efficacy of levothyroxine on subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH, 4." | 4.02 | Laboratory characteristics analysis of the efficacy of levothyroxine on subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy: a single-center retrospective study. ( Chen, D; Han, L; Liang, Z; Ma, Y, 2021) |
| "Our study aimed to describe levothyroxine prescription patterns and trends over time among pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) in the United Kingdom." | 4.02 | Use of levothyroxine among pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism in the United Kingdom: A population-based assessment. ( Filion, KB; Grandi, SM; Platt, RW; Reynier, P; Yu, OHY; Yu, YH, 2021) |
| "The purpose of this present study is to investigate the levels of oxidative stress parameters in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) and the effects of levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy on these parameters and lipid profile." | 4.02 | The effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy on lipid profile and oxidative stress parameters in patients with subclinical hypothyroid. ( Akay, C; Aydogan, U; Aydogdu, A; Mutlu, S; Parlak, A; Saglam, K; Soykut, B; Taslipinar, A, 2021) |
| "We analyzed data from 14 nondepressed thyroidectomized female patients after differentiated thyroid carcinoma during hypothyroidism (due to a four-week withdrawal of thyroid hormone, T1) and euthyroidism brought about by substitution with L-thyroxine (T2)." | 3.96 | Hormone replacement therapy with L-thyroxine promotes working memory and concentration in thyroidectomized female patients after differentiated thyroid carcinoma. ( Cordes, J; Engelke, C; Henning, U; Kahl, KG; Kamp, D; Klimke, A; Regenbrecht, G; Schmidt-Kraepelin, C; Woite, M, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism is commonly associated with substantial adverse impacts on human health, and polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE), a kind of classic thyroid hormone disruptor, was speculated to be a potential environmental factor, but its effect on thyroxine metabolism has received little attention." | 3.96 | Rno-miR-224-5p contributes to 2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether-induced low triiodothyronine in rats by targeting deiodinases. ( Chen, C; Chen, H; Gong, X; Hu, Y; Ji, M; Shen, J; Wang, C; Wang, SL; Xia, R; Yu, Y; Zhang, Z; Zhu, J, 2020) |
| "We aimed to evaluate the oncological impact of hypothyroidism and levothyroxine (LT) supplementation after hemithyroidectomy in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)." | 3.96 | Oncological impact of hypothyroidism and levothyroxine supplementation following hemithyroidectomy in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma. ( Ahn, D; Jeon, JH; Lee, GJ; Sohn, JH, 2020) |
| "Long-term consequences of mild subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) in children are still unclear, and the need for levothyroxine (L-T4) supplementation remains controversial." | 3.96 | Cognitive Function in Children With Idiopathic Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Effects of 2 Years of Levothyroxine Therapy. ( Alfano, S; Bravaccio, C; Capalbo, D; Di Mase, R; Esposito, A; Improda, N; Polizzi, M; Salerno, M, 2020) |
| " Amiodarone induced hypothyroidism is treated with levothyroxine and amiodarone taking is not interrupted." | 3.96 | Pharmacologically induced thyreopathy in patients with cardiovascular disease. ( Brutvan, T; Ježková, J; Krátký, J, 2020) |
| " However, how hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement therapy (TRT) affect the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) remains controversial." | 3.96 | Hypothyroidism and the Risk of Venous Thromboembolism: A Nationwide Cohort Study. ( Huang, HK; Lin, SM; Liu, PP; Loh, CH; Peng, CC; Wang, JH; Wei, WT, 2020) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism is characterized by loss of thyroxine feedback inhibition and overproduction of thyrotropin-releasing hormone, which might result in reactive pituitary hyperplasia." | 3.96 | Pituitary adenoma secondary to primary hypothyroidism: Two case reports. ( Du, J; Gao, S; Hu, S; Ji, H; Jin, J; Yan, X, 2020) |
| "Growing evidence suggests that appropriate levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy may not correct the full set of metabolic defects afflicting individuals with hypothyroidism." | 3.96 | Resting Energy Expenditure in Obese Women with Primary Hypothyroidism and Appropriate Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy. ( Bianconi, E; Cannistraci, R; Castoldi, G; Ciardullo, S; Lattuada, G; Manzoni, G; Muraca, E; Oltolini, A; Perra, S; Perseghin, G; Pizzi, P; Villa, M; Zerbini, F, 2020) |
| " Neste período de tempo foi-lhe diagnosticada diabetes mellitus pelo que se instituiu de novo terapêutica com estatina (atorvastatina 10 mg), com normalização do perfil lipídico." | 3.96 | [Dyslipidemia Secondary to Hypothyroidism and Cholestasis]. ( Carvalho, D; Rodrigues, E; Saavedra, A, 2020) |
| " In addition to prolonged hunger, patients fasting with a diagnosis of hypothyroidism take their doses of levothyroxine (LT4) outside of daytime fasting hours." | 3.96 | Should the dose of levothyroxine be changed in hypothyroidism patients fasting during Ramadan? ( Altay, M; Dağdeviren, M; Or Koca, A, 2020) |
| " Of 401 women with a subsequent pregnancy of known outcome at 10 gestational weeks, 21% received treatment with levothyroxine." | 3.96 | Prevalence of thyroid autoimmunity and effect of levothyroxine treatment in a cohort of 1064 patients with recurrent pregnancy loss. ( Abdelhafez, F; Abdelkareem, AO; Bedaiwy, MA; Bloomenthal, D; Iews, M; Leduc-Robert, G; Williams, C, 2020) |
| "Patients who take levothyroxine monotherapy to treat hypothyroidism frequently experience residual symptoms despite TSH testing at target levels." | 3.96 | Design of the Optimal Trial of Combination Therapy. ( Cappola, AR, 2020) |
| " However, its prevalence remains unknown and it is still unclear whether SN-CAT behaves differently in terms of L-thyroxine (LT4) substitution treatment of hypothyroidism." | 3.96 | Compared with classic Hashimoto's thyroiditis, chronic autoimmune serum-negative thyroiditis requires a lower substitution dose of L-thyroxine to correct hypothyroidism. ( Bendotti, G; Cappelli, C; Chiovato, L; Coperchini, F; Croce, L; De Martinis, L; Dito, G; Latrofa, F; Magri, F; Pasquali, D; Pinto, S; Rotondi, M, 2020) |
| "The Controlled Antenatal Thyroid Screening Study I (CATS-I) was a randomized controlled trial investigating the effects of levothyroxine therapy for suboptimal gestational thyroid function (SGTF), comparing outcomes in children of treated (SGTF-T) with untreated (SGTF-U) women during pregnancy." | 3.96 | CATS II Long-term Anthropometric and Metabolic Effects of Maternal Sub-optimal Thyroid Function in Offspring and Mothers. ( Candler, T; Daniel, RM; Dayan, CM; Draman, MS; Evans, WD; Gregory, JW; Hales, C; Lazarus, JH; Ludgate, ME; Muller, I; Okosieme, O; Pettit, RJ; Rees, DA; Scholz, A; Shillabeer, D; Tang, HKC; Taylor, PN, 2020) |
| "Despite a decrease in daily levothyroxine dose correlating with weight loss at 12 months, the absence of correlation with weight-adjusted dose suggests the involvement of confounding factors such as poor levothyroxine absorption or altered thyroid function." | 3.96 | Levothyroxine dose adjustment in hypothyroid patients following gastric sleeve surgery. ( Donici, I; Gilly, O; Guedj, AM; Paul De Brauwere, D; Richou, M; Taillard, V, 2020) |
| "The universal applicability of levothyroxine (LT4) monotherapy for the treatment of hypothyroidism has been questioned in recent years." | 3.96 | Targeting the right population for T3 + T4 combined therapy: where are we now and where to next? ( Porcelli, T; Salvatore, D, 2020) |
| " Although there were no fitting clinical symptoms for these values, the patient was treated with levothyroxine assuming he had subclinical hypothyroidism." | 3.96 | [Don't be guided purely by numbers: false increased TSH values due to analytical interference]. ( Bons, JAP; Huisman, J; Krabbe, JG; Tibben, NE; van den Berg, SAA, 2020) |
| "Levothyroxine use during pregnancy was associated with 1." | 3.96 | Hypothyroidism and the increased risk of preeclampsia - interpretative factors? ( Keski-Nisula, L; Lintula, A; Sahlman, H, 2020) |
| " Metformin reduced glucose levels and glycated haemoglobin, improved insulin sensitivity and decreased thyrotrophin levels." | 3.96 | Different effects of metformin on hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis activity in levothyroxine-treated and levothyroxine-naïve women with non-autoimmune hypothyroidism. ( Kowalcze, K; Krysiak, R; Okopień, B, 2020) |
| "Levothyroxine treatment for hypothyroidism in early pregnancy has inconsistent outcomes." | 3.96 | Impact of Preconception Treatment Initiation for Hypothyroidism on Neurocognitive Function in Children. ( Li, X; Wang, C; Xu, H; Zhou, Q, 2020) |
| "Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) carries a high mortality rate." | 3.96 | Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: reinforcing learning points. ( Creagh, F; Goonoo, MS; Morris, R; Raithatha, A, 2020) |
| "Thyroxine metabolism is an important topic of pathogenesis research and treatment schedule of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 3.96 | Relation of Gut Microbes and L-Thyroxine Through Altered Thyroxine Metabolism in Subclinical Hypothyroidism Subjects. ( Bo, T; Chen, W; Fu, Y; Gao, L; Gong, Y; Guo, T; Wang, Q; Yao, Z; Zhao, J; Zhao, M, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism adversely affects pulmonary function, which may improve by thyroxine therapy." | 3.96 | Spirometry in adult hypothyroid patients: a comparative study. ( Hashim, AR; Kadhum, HJ; Mohammed, RN, 2020) |
| " At 24 weeks she developed facial palsy and pituitary hyperplasia which responded to a combination of steroids and thyroxine." | 3.96 | Neurological manifestation in severe hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Dadhwal, V; Noor, N; Sharma, A, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism occurs in 1-2% of the general population, is associated with significant morbidity and requires continuous treatment with levothyroxine." | 3.96 | Adherence to levothyroxine prescription in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Machado-Alba, JE; Machado-Duque, ME, 2020) |
| " Variables analyzed included diagnosis criteria for GH (availability of universal screening for gestational thyroid disorders and TSH reference values (RVs) by trimester of pregnancy): risk factors for GH, iodine intake from food or supplementation, gestational age (at diagnosis/treatment) and l-thyroxine treatment." | 3.96 | Diagnosis, treatment, and management of gestational hypothyroidism. The TIROGEST study. ( Bandrés, O; Domínguez, JR; Donnay, S; Fajardo, C; Fernández-García, JC; López, I; Lucas, A; Menéndez, E; Moll, G; Muñoz, J; Pineda, JJ; Serrano, J; Torrejón, S; Torres, T; Tortosa, F; Vich, F, 2020) |
| "Background Subclinical hypothyroidism is a situation in which the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) value exceeds the upper limit of normal, but the free triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) values are within the normal range." | 3.96 | A rare cause of subclinical hypothyroidism: macro-thyroid-stimulating hormone. ( Abusoglu, S; Ipekci, SH; Kebapcilar, A; Kebapcilar, L; Kirac, CO; Paydas Hataysal, E; Ünlü, A, 2020) |
| "Improvement in cardiac function has been demonstrated after thyroxine treatment in humans with hypothyroidism using the myocardial performance index (MPI)." | 3.91 | Electrocardiographic and echocardiographic evaluation in dogs with hypothyroidism before and after levothyroxine supplementation: A prospective controlled study. ( Baron Toaldo, M; Berlanda, M; Fracassi, F; Guglielmini, C; Koren, S; Poser, H, 2019) |
| "The goal of the present study was to determine the actual incidence, predictive risk factors, and clinical characteristics of levothyroxine supplementation (LT4S) used for the management of hypothyroidism after hemithyroidectomy." | 3.91 | Levothyroxine Supplementation Following Hemithyroidectomy: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Characteristics. ( Ahn, D; Lee, GJ; Sohn, JH, 2019) |
| "Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroxine and is the treatment of choice for hypothyroidism." | 3.91 | Levothyroxine-induced liver injury followed by complete recovery upon cessation of the drug: a case report. ( Al-Khairalla, MZH; Hlaihel, AF, 2019) |
| "The aim of the study was to clarify mechanisms of the periodontitis development in rats with thyroid dysfunction based on a comparative analysis of the correlations between the connective tissue metabolism indices and the concentration of thyroid stimulating hormone, free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine in blood serum." | 3.91 | CORRELATION BETWEEN CONNECTIVE TISSUE METABOLISM AND THYROID DYSFUNCTION IN RATS WITH PERIODONTITIS. ( Delibashvili, D; Korda, M; Luchynskyi, V; Machogan, V; Shcherba, V; Svanishvili, N, 2019) |
| "Patients may be symptomatic, resulting in lower quality of life (QOL), despite L-thyroxine (LT4) therapy for hypothyroidism or having normal thyroid function." | 3.91 | Patients on levothyroxine replacement in the community: association between hypothyroidism symptoms, co-morbidities and their quality of life. ( Chew, RQ; Cho, LW; Koh, YLE; Sankari, U; Subramanian, RC; Tan, NC, 2019) |
| "To explore the effect of isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia (IMH) during the first and second trimester of gestation on pregnancy outcomes." | 3.91 | The impact of isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia during the first and second trimester of gestation on pregnancy outcomes: an intervention and prospective cohort study in China. ( Fan, C; Gong, X; Li, C; Li, Y; Liu, A; Shan, Z; Sun, H; Teng, W; Yu, X, 2019) |
| "Levothyroxine (LT4) is a form of thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism." | 3.91 | Type 2 deiodinase polymorphism causes ER stress and hypothyroidism in the brain. ( Bassett, JHD; Bernardi, MM; Bianco, AC; Bocco, BMLC; Bolin, AP; Butterfield, NC; Curry, KF; Da Conceição, RR; Egri, P; Fekete, C; Fernandes, GW; Fonseca, TL; Gereben, B; Ignacio, DL; Jo, S; Leitch, VD; Mannan, NS; McAninch, EA; Németh, D; Ribeiro, MO; Werneck-de-Castro, JP; Williams, GR, 2019) |
| " Physicians were presented with 13 different theoretical patients with hypothyroidism and asked to choose among six therapeutic options, including levothyroxine, synthetic combination therapy, thyroid extract, and liothyronine monotherapy." | 3.91 | Prescribing Therapy for Hypothyroidism: Influence of Physician Characteristics. ( Jonklaas, J; Shara, N; Tefera, E, 2019) |
| "Levothyroxine supplementation will have a significant influence on the behavior and neurohormonal status of dogs with spontaneous hypothyroidism." | 3.91 | Behavior in dogs with spontaneous hypothyroidism during treatment with levothyroxine. ( Daminet, S; De Keuster, T; Duchateau, L; Hrovat, A; Kooistra, HS; Oyama, MA; Peremans, K, 2019) |
| "Treatment of hypothyroidism involves the endogenous conversion of thyroxine (T4) to 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) and may not be optimal in some cases when based on T4 alone." | 3.91 | Cognitive function in hypothyroidism: what is that deiodinase again? ( Hernandez, A, 2019) |
| "The possible adverse or positive effects of levothyroxine treatment among patients with atrial fibrillation have been debated." | 3.91 | Effect of Levothyroxine Treatment on Incident Dementia in Adults with Atrial Fibrillation and Hypothyroidism. ( Carlsson, AC; Sundquist, J; Sundquist, K; Wändell, P, 2019) |
| "Fifteen otherwise healthy patients with complete hypothyroidism under stable, long term levothyroxine substitution volunteered for the study." | 3.91 | Experimentally induced subclinical hypothyroidism causes decreased functional connectivity of the cuneus: A resting state fMRI study. ( Brabant, G; Georges, R; Göbel, A; Göttlich, M; Heldmann, M; Münte, TF; Nieberding, R; Rogge, B; Sartorius, A, 2019) |
| " Hypothyroidism was also found and his cloudy urine and heavy proteinuria disappeared without dietary modifications after starting levothyroxine treatment for hypothyroidism." | 3.91 | Idiopathic Chyluria with Nephrotic-range Proteinuria and Hypothyroidism. ( Fujino, Y; Fukui, T; Takamori, K; Uzu, T, 2019) |
| "Thyroxine replacement following a hemithyroidectomy is not commonly discussed during consent for the procedure as the risk of hypothyroidism is perceived to be low." | 3.91 | Predictors of thyroxine replacement following hemithyroidectomy in a south east Asian cohort. ( Ho, C; Lim, CM; Ng, P; Nga, ME; Ngiam, KY; Parameswaran, R; Tan, WB; Thomas Loh, KS, 2019) |
| "Increased free thyroxine (FT4) and decreased thyrotropin are associated with increased risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) in observational studies, but direct involvement is unclear." | 3.91 | Assessment of the Relationship Between Genetic Determinants of Thyroid Function and Atrial Fibrillation: A Mendelian Randomization Study. ( Albert, CM; Alonso, A; Arking, DE; Benjamin, EJ; Cappola, AR; Chasman, DI; Christophersen, IE; Delgado, G; Dörr, M; Ellervik, C; Ellinor, P; Geelhoed, B; Gudnason, V; Guo, X; Heckbert, S; Homuth, G; Jukema, JW; Kleber, ME; Köttgen, A; Lin, H; Lin, HJ; Lubitz, SA; MacFarlane, P; März, W; Mooijaart, S; Mora, S; Pietzner, M; Psaty, BM; Ridker, PM; Rienstra, M; Roden, D; Roselli, C; Rotter, JI; Selvin, E; Shaffer, C; Shoemaker, MB; Sitlani, CM; Smith, AV; Sotoodehnia, N; Stott, DJ; Taylor, KD; Trompet, S; van der Harst, P; Verweij, N; Völzke, H; Weiss, S, 2019) |
| " There is no evidence of benefit for levothyroxine replacement in mild subclinical hypothyroidism." | 3.91 | Four Potentially Practice-Changing Articles From 2018. ( Patterson, CJ, 2019) |
| "This study aimed to explore the impact of overt hypothyroidism on diastolic left ventricular (LV) deformation and the effect of levothyroxine therapy using 2-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) strain rate (SR) imaging." | 3.91 | Left ventricular end-diastolic strain rate recovered in hypothyroidism following levothyroxine replacement therapy: A strain rate imaging study. ( Ding, XY; Gao, X; Kong, LY; Liu, F; Wang, G, 2019) |
| "In this cohort with adequate iodine status during pregnancy, excessive UIC was associated with an increased risk of subclinical hypothyroidism." | 3.91 | Variation of iodine status during pregnancy and its associations with thyroid function in women from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ( Berbara, TMBL; Corcino, CM; Gertrudes, LN; Morais, NAOES; Saraiva, DA; Schtscherbyna, A; Teixeira, PFDS; Vaisman, M, 2019) |
| " The aim of this study was to show how the Tpeak -Tend (Tpe) interval, which is a new marker of ventricular arrythmia, is affected in patients who have become euthyroid following Levothyroxine treatment for hypothyroidism, as this has not been examined previously in literature." | 3.91 | The relationship between the TSH values and the Tpeak - Tend interval duration in hypothyroid patients receiving Levothyroxine treatment. ( Aydin, H; Findikli, HA; Tutak, AŞ, 2019) |
| "In this study, we aimed to evaluate serum irisin and apelin levels in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) when they were subclinical hypothyroid and become euthyroid after levothyroxine therapy and association of these adipokines with markers of atherosclerosis such as serum homocysteine levels and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT)." | 3.91 | Serum irisin and apelin levels and markers of atherosclerosis in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Colak, A; Demirpence, M; Ekinci, F; Günaslan, A; Turkon, H; Yasar, E; Yasar, HY; Yurdakul, L; Zeytinli, M, 2019) |
| " They had been euthyroid on stable doses of levothyroxine for many years, and they presented to our clinic with clinically and biochemically overt hyperthyroidism that persisted even after stopping levothyroxine." | 3.91 | Hypothyroidism to hyperthyroidism: an immunological pendulum swing from two extreme poles - a case series. ( Clark, SN; Kafrouni Gerges, AR; Shawa, H, 2019) |
| "This study aimed to evaluate treatment adherence to levothyroxine therapy in Lebanese population by estimating the proportion of adherent hypothyroidism patients and assess factors affecting the adherence to treatment." | 3.91 | Adherence to levothyroxine among patients with hypothyroidism in Lebanon. ( Al-Hajje, A; Awada, S; Bawab, W; El Helou, S; Hallit, S; Rachidi, S; Salameh, P; Zein, S, 2019) |
| "Background Amiodarone is an iodine-rich medication used to treat maternal and fetal arrhythmias, with known effects on thyroid hormone homeostasis." | 3.91 | Transient neonatal hypothyroidism following a short course of maternal amiodarone therapy. ( Huang, V; Wolf, RM, 2019) |
| " Developmental hyperthyroidism was simulated by static waterborne exposure of zebrafish to varying concentrations (3-300 nM) of thyroxine (T4) or triiodothyronine (T3) beginning at 6 h post-fertilization (hpf) and continuing through 5 days post-fertilization (dpf)." | 3.91 | Changes in thyroid hormone activity disrupt photomotor behavior of larval zebrafish. ( Chen, X; Harvey, DJ; Lein, PJ; Miller, GW; Puschner, B; Walter, KM, 2019) |
| "General rates of over- and underreplacement in levothyroxine (LT4) users with primary hypothyroidism are variably high." | 3.91 | Levothyroxine Replacement in Obese Adults: The Role of Metabolic Variables and Aging on Thyroid Testing Abnormalities. ( Aimaretti, G; Biondi, B; Marzullo, P; Mele, C; Pagano, L; Scacchi, M; Soranna, D; Tagliaferri, MA, 2019) |
| "It is uncertain whether subclinical hypothyroidism should be treated with levothyroxine, particularly in the elderly." | 3.88 | Treatment with levothyroxin in subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with increased mortality in the elderly. ( Feldhamer, I; Grossman, A; Meyerovitch, J, 2018) |
| "Betel nut of Areca catechu is chewed by millions of people for increased capacity to work and stress reduction, but it contains arecoline that causes hypothyroidism." | 3.88 | Arecoline ameliorates hyperthyroid condition in mice under cold stress. ( Dasgupta, R; Maiti, BR; Maity, A; Ray, PP; Saha, I, 2018) |
| " Beyond measuring serum levels of thyrotropin, free thyroxine, free triiodothyronine, and prolactin, before the beginning of the study and six months later, all enrolled patients completed questionnaires evaluating male sexual function (International Index of Erectile Func-tion-15: IIEF-15) and assessing the presence and severity of depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition - BDI-II)." | 3.88 | Sexual function and depressive symptoms in young men with hypothyroidism receiving levothyroxine/liothyronine combination therapy. ( Krysiak, R; Marek, B; Okopień, B, 2018) |
| " Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder, which generally results from diminished normal circulating concentrations of serum thyroxine (fT4) and triiodothyronine (fT3)." | 3.88 | Association between genetic polymorphism and levothyroxine bioavailability in hypothyroid patients. ( Aksakal, N; Arici, M; Ozcinar, B; Ozhan, G; Oztas, E; Yanar, F, 2018) |
| "Maternal thyroxine during pregnancy did not improve child cognition at age 9." | 3.88 | Controlled Antenatal Thyroid Screening II: Effect of Treating Maternal Suboptimal Thyroid Function on Child Cognition. ( Bakhsh, A; Channon, S; Dayan, C; Draman, MS; Gregory, JW; Gyedu, M; Hales, C; Lazarus, JH; Ludgate, M; McEwan, K; Muller, I; Okosieme, O; Paradice, R; Rees, DA; Taylor, PN; Zhang, L, 2018) |
| "Until recently, treatment of hypothyroidism has been accomplished using monotherapy of synthetic L-thyroxine (L-T4) sodium tablets that should be taken 30-60 minutes before breakfast." | 3.88 | Shift from Levothyroxine Tablets to Liquid Formulation at Breakfast Improves Quality of Life of Hypothyroid Patients. ( Cipri, C; Frasoldati, A; Graziano, F; Grimaldi, F; Guastamacchia, E; Guglielmi, R; Misischi, I; Negro, R; Papini, E; Triggiani, V, 2018) |
| "025% [w/v]) was administered to dams from two weeks prior to conception until delivery, which succeeded in inducing mild maternal hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy." | 3.88 | Mild Maternal Hypothyroxinemia During Pregnancy Induces Persistent DNA Hypermethylation in the Hippocampal Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Gene in Mouse Offspring. ( Fujita, K; Hamaguchi, M; Hanzawa, N; Hashimoto, K; Kase, S; Kawahori, K; Nakajima, Y; Ogawa, Y; Okazawa, H; Shibusawa, N; Tagawa, K; Tsujimoto, K; Yamada, M; Yuan, X, 2018) |
| "To verify our hypothesis that the MAPK pathway may function significantly in triclosan-induced hypothyroidism, Sprague-Dawley rats were gavaged with triclosan for 31 consecutive days; Nthy-ori 3-1 cells were treated with triclosan in the presence/absence of NAC, inhibitors (SB203580 and SB202474), or TRHr siRNA." | 3.88 | P38/TRHr-Dependent Regulation of TPO in Thyroid Cells Contributes to the Hypothyroidism of Triclosan-Treated Rats. ( Liu, C; Yang, M; Zeng, L; Zhang, P, 2018) |
| "In this study we explored the experience of hypothyroidism in older people and examined how this may influence their understanding and acceptance of diagnosis, treatment with Levothyroxine and the monitoring process." | 3.88 | Older patients' experience of primary hypothyroidism: A qualitative study. ( Hickey, J; Hrisos, S; Ingoe, LE; Pearce, S; Rapley, T; Razvi, S; Wilkes, S, 2018) |
| "The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between hypothyroidism and thrombocytopenia in hepatitis B-related compensatory liver cirrhosis and to determine whether treatment with levothyroxine and prednisone is superior in a multicenter, open-label, observational study in China." | 3.88 | Combined prednisone and levothyroxine improve treatment of severe thrombocytopenia in hepatitis B with compensatory cirrhosis accompanied by subclinical and overt hypothyroidism. ( Feng, R; Fu, H; Huang, X; Jiang, H; Jiang, Q; Liu, H; Liu, K; Lu, J; Niu, T; Wang, H; Wang, J; Wang, X; Xie, Y; Xu, L; Xue, J; Zhang, X, 2018) |
| " Questionnaires included demographic data and clinical scenarios with questions regarding the screening and management of pregnant women with SCH, hypothyroxinemia, and a palpable thyroid nodule." | 3.88 | Thyroid Disease in Pregnancy: A Clinical Survey among Endocrinologists, Gynecologists, and Obstetricians in Israel. ( Benbassat, CA; Koren, R; Koren, S; Or, K; Wiener, Y, 2018) |
| "CV = cardiovascular DMN = diabetic nephropathy eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate fT4 = free thyroxine HbA1c = glycosylated hemoglobin HR = hazard ratio hs-CRP = high-sensitivity C-reactive protein LDL-C = low-density lipoprotein cholesterol SCH = subclinical hypothyroidism T2DM = type 2 diabetes THRT = thyroid hormone replacement therapy TSH = thyroid-stimulating hormone." | 3.88 | THYROID HORMONE REPLACEMENT REDUCES THE RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES IN DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY PATIENTS WITH SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM. ( Cha, MU; Han, SH; Jhee, JH; Kang, SW; Kee, YK; Kim, H; Kim, S; Lee, M; Park, JT; Park, S; Seo, C; Yoo, TH; Yun, HR, 2018) |
| "The aim of this study is to estimate the timing impact on levothyroxine replacement among pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 3.88 | Initiation timing effect of levothyroxine treatment on subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Chen, B; Jiang, G; Ma, Q; Tian, X; Wang, Y; Zhang, X; Zhao, L; Zhu, T, 2018) |
| "Levothyroxine replacement treatment in hypothyroidism is unable to restore physiological thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations in serum and tissues completely." | 3.88 | Serum microRNA profiles in athyroid patients on and off levothyroxine therapy. ( Beukhof, CM; Brigante, G; Chaker, L; Dorssers, LCJ; Franssen, GJ; Gillis, AJM; Kam, BLR; Looijenga, LHJ; Massolt, ET; Peeters, RP; van Ginhoven, TM; Visser, TJ; Visser, WE, 2018) |
| "Iodine is an important element for the synthesis of thyroid hormone, and its deficiency or excessive intake is associated with various thyroid diseases." | 3.88 | Excessive Iodine Intake and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Children and Adolescents Aged 6-19 Years: Results of the Sixth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013-2015. ( Chung, HR; Hwang, IT; Kang, MJ, 2018) |
| "reproductive hormone profiles were analyzed by radioimmunoassay (RIA)." | 3.88 | Effects of Thyroid Dysfunction on Reproductive Hormones in Female Rats. ( Ding, Y; Guo, M; Heng, D; Hu, X; Liu, J; Liu, W; Tian, Y; Weng, X; Xu, K; Yang, Y; Zhang, C, 2018) |
| " Biochemical hypothyroidism was defined as an elevated level of serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) value with a normal or decreased level of serum free thyroxine (fT4) after radiotherapy." | 3.88 | Development of a normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) model for radiation-induced hypothyroidism in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. ( Gao, X; He, B; Li, M; Lin, Z; Luo, R; Wang, D; Wu, VWC; Xu, Z; Yang, Z, 2018) |
| " She was diagnosed with autoimmune thyroiditis and was started on replacement therapy with thyroxine, after which the ovarian cysts regressed." | 3.88 | Van Wyk Grumbach Syndrome: A Rare Consequence of Hypothyroidism. ( Khubchandani, R; Kulkarni, A; Parikh, K; Reddy, P; Tiwari, K, 2018) |
| "A 32-year old woman was admitted to the hospital due to intractable hypothyroidism refractory to high dose of oral l-thyroxine therapy." | 3.88 | Is Parenteral Levothyroxine Therapy Safe in Intractable Hypothyroidism? ( Ersoy, C; Erturk, E; Peynirci, H; Sisman, P; Taskiran, B, 2018) |
| "The adherence by endocrinologists to guideline regarding levothyroxine (LT4) therapy and the compliance of patients may impact the management of hypothyroidism." | 3.88 | AN ITALIAN SURVEY OF COMPLIANCE WITH MAJOR GUIDELINES FOR L-THYROXINE OF PRIMARY HYPOTHYROIDISM. ( Altieri, B; Barbonetti, A; Bellastella, G; Certo, R; Cignarelli, A; Cinti, F; D'Andrea, S; Di Dalmazi, G; Frara, S; Garelli, S; Giannetta, E; Giuffrida, G; Maiorino, MI; Mele, C; Mezza, T; Pani, MG; Samà, MT; Santi, D; Satta, C; Vezzani, S, 2018) |
| "There are no text-book recommendations on when or if treatment should or could be stopped in patients with a diagnosis of hypothyroidism, and these patients usually receive lifelong thyroxine therapy (despite the fact that some of them may have forms of transient hypothyroidism that will later recover function)." | 3.88 | Hypothesis: Persistently normal TSH levels may be used to recognize patients with transient forms of hypothyroidism and to suggest treatment withdrawal. ( Fraenkel, M; Tandeter, H, 2018) |
| "To evaluate outcomes associated with adherence to levothyroxine (LT4) in the US adult hypothyroidism population." | 3.88 | The association between adherence to levothyroxine and economic and clinical outcomes in patients with hypothyroidism in the US. ( Espaillat, R; Gossain, VV; Hepp, Z; Lage, MJ, 2018) |
| "The objective of this analysis was to compare adherence at 6 months and 12 months across levothyroxine formulations for patients with hypothyroidism." | 3.88 | Adherence to thyroid hormone replacement therapy: a retrospective, claims database analysis. ( Gossain, V; Hepp, Z; Manthena, SR; Wang, S; Wyne, K, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroxinemia (Hpx) is a thyroid hormone deficiency (THD) condition highly frequent during pregnancy, which although asymptomatic for the mother, it can impair the cognitive function of the offspring." | 3.88 | Gestational Hypothyroxinemia Affects Its Offspring With a Reduced Suppressive Capacity Impairing the Outcome of the Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis. ( Albornoz, E; Binzberger, R; Bueno, SM; Bugueño, K; Cabello-Verrugio, C; Elorza, AA; Haensgen, H; Jara Fernández, EL; Kalergis, AM; Opazo, MC; Riedel, CA; Rivero-Castillo, T; Simon, F; Venegas Salas, LF, 2018) |
| " To further evaluate the effect of thyroxine replacement therapy (TRT) on mortality, we divided patients with hypothyroidism into two groups: patients who received TRT and those who did not." | 3.88 | Association of Hypothyroidism With All-Cause Mortality: A Cohort Study in an Older Adult Population. ( Huang, HK; Kao, SL; Wang, JH, 2018) |
| "ID appears to be a risk factor to predict hypothyroxinemia in the first and second trimesters of pregnancy, but not in the third trimester." | 3.88 | Iron Deficiency May Predict Greater Risk for Hypothyroxinemia: A Retrospective Cohort Study of Pregnant Women in China. ( Du, J; Fan, C; Gao, Z; Li, C; Li, L; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Teng, X; Wang, W; Xie, X; Yu, X; Zhang, S; Zhang, X, 2018) |
| " Most patients with hypothyroidism are unable to comply with the proper timings of levothyroxine (LT4) administration." | 3.88 | IMPACT OF RAMADAN FASTING ON THYROID STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY HYPOTHYROIDISM: A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY FROM KARACHI, PAKISTAN. ( Mahar, SA; Mawani, M; Sheikh, A, 2018) |
| " Children with subclinical hypothyroidism were evaluated at 3 years of age after discontinuation of thyroxine for 3 months." | 3.88 | Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Level at Diagnosis as a Predictor of Persistent Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Children with Down Syndrome. ( Anjukrishna, K; Riaz, I; Sankar, HV, 2018) |
| "Background The present study compared the administration of levothyroxine (LT4) before breakfast and bedtime in school children diagnosed with hypothyroidism and analyzed the effects of timing on thyroid functioning and patient satisfaction." | 3.88 | Morning vs. bedtime levothyroxine administration: what is the ideal choice for children? ( Akın, O, 2018) |
| " He had been administered phenytoin and gabapentin for the treatment of symptomatic traumatic epilepsy 8 years before." | 3.88 | Hypothyroidism induced by phenytoin and gabapentin: A Case Report. ( Ishii, K; Miyake, Z; Tamaoka, A, 2018) |
| "Supraphysiological doses of biotin are being tested in patients with multiple sclerosis." | 3.88 | [Apparent thyrotoxicosis in a patient with multiple sclerosis: biochemical assay interference due to high dose biotin use]. ( de Heide, LJM; Lutgers, HL; Slim, CL; van den Berg, R; Wolthuis, A, 2018) |
| " Patients must be adults over the age of 18 years, suffering from primary hypothyroidism including overt and subclinical hypothyroidism and receiving levothyroxine treatment." | 3.85 | Clinical, behavioural and pharmacogenomic factors influencing the response to levothyroxine therapy in patients with primary hypothyroidism-protocol for a systematic review. ( Dayan, C; Dew, R; Eligar, V; Khan, I; Okosieme, O; Pearce, S; Razvi, S; Wilkes, S, 2017) |
| " It is unknown, however, whether the relationships between maternal thyrotropin (TSH) and free thyroxine (fT4) levels in early pregnancy and fetal growth outcomes are modified by fetal sex." | 3.85 | Early Maternal Thyroid Function During Gestation Is Associated With Fetal Growth, Particularly in Male Newborns. ( Hrudey, EJ; Twickler, MB; Vrijkotte, TG, 2017) |
| "There have been reports of the use of levothyroxine or levothyroxine plus liothyronine for consumptive hypothyroidism caused by hepatic hemangiomas." | 3.85 | Use of liothyronine without levothyroxine in the treatment of mild consumptive hypothyroidism caused by hepatic hemangiomas. ( Hasegawa, Y; Higuchi, S; Takagi, M, 2017) |
| "Amiodarone is used for the maintenance of sinus rhythm in patients with arrhythmias, but thyroid dysfunction (amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) or amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism (AIH)) is a common adverse effect." | 3.85 | The clinical value of regular thyroid function tests during amiodarone treatment. ( Benjamens, S; Dullaart, RPF; Links, TP; Rienstra, M; Sluiter, WJ; van Gelder, IC, 2017) |
| "We investigated the effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Nigella sativa (NS) on renal tissue oxidative damage associated with propylthiouracil (PTU)-induced hypothyroidism during neonatal and juvenile growth in rats." | 3.85 | Th e eff ects of Nigella Sativa extract on renal tissue oxidative damage during neonatal and juvenile growth in propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroid rats. ( Beheshti, F; Haghshenas, M; Hosseini, M; Mohebbati, R; Nazariborun, A, 2017) |
| "A total of 42 hyperthyroid cats that developed azotaemia (serum creatinine ê220 µmol/L) after radioiodine treatment had serum concentrations of thyroxine and free thyroxine by dialysis and thyroid--stimulating hormone measured at 3, 6 and 12 months." | 3.85 | Serum thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration in hyperthyroid cats that develop azotaemia after radioiodine therapy. ( Nichols, R; Peterson, ME; Rishniw, M, 2017) |
| "In a 36-year-old patient with post-surgery hypothyroidism, thyrotropin values ranged between 100 and 400 mUI/L, although daily replacement therapy included 300 μg of L-thyroxine and 75 μg of L-triiodothyronine." | 3.85 | [Once weekly L-thyroxine treatment in non-compliance: A case report]. ( Grino, M; Moatti Vacher-Coponat, P; Morange, I; Oliver, C; Retornaz, F, 2017) |
| "The aim of the present study was to observe the effects of the concurrent administration of thyroxine (T4) and an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, donepezil (DON), on the hypothyroidism‑induced ultrastructural changes of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in adult rats." | 3.85 | Concurrent administration of thyroxine and donepezil induces plastic changes in the prefrontal cortex of adult hypothyroid rats. ( Cai, Y; Jia, X; Wang, F; Wu, B; Wu, Z; Zha, X; Zhu, D, 2017) |
| "To study the loss of diurnal variation in blood pressure in normotensive patients with Subclinical/overt hypothyroidism and effect of Levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment." | 3.85 | Reversal of nocturnal non-dipping of blood pressure after Levothyroxine therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Gupta, B; Nath, M; Rai, M; Singh, SK, 2017) |
| "To determine the association, if any, between thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and body mass index (BMI) percentiles in children with primary hypothyroidism who are chemically euthyroid and on treatment with levothyroxine." | 3.85 | Serum Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Levels and Body Mass Index Percentiles in Children with Primary Hypothyroidism on Levothyroxine Replacement. ( Basu, S; Mantis, S; Minutti, C; Shaoba, A, 2017) |
| " Intra-amniotic levothyroxine (L-T4) administration was performed, and the fetal goiter decreased in size." | 3.85 | Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism treated by intra-amniotic levothyroxine administration: case report and review of the literature. ( Kobayashi, M; Naito, A; Nemoto, A; Saito, T; Sugita, K; Yagasaki, H, 2017) |
| " Weaning male rats (20 days old) until day 70 age were randomly divided into four groups: control, hyperthyroid (hyper-T), hypothyroid (hypo-T) and hypothyroid treated with thyroxine (T4) (hypo-T+T4)." | 3.85 | Effects of hyper- and hypothyroidism on the development and proliferation of testicular cells in prepubertal rats. ( Fadlalla, MB; Fedail, JS; Mao, D; Mehfooz, A; Shi, F; Wei, Q, 2017) |
| "Both elevated homocysteine and decreased folic acid concentrations are observed in human patients with hypothyroidism and can influence the development of numerous secondary disorders." | 3.85 | Relationship between Total Homocysteine, Folic Acid, and Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid Dogs. ( Adamek, Ł; Gołyńska, M; Gołyński, M; Krumrych, W; Kurek, Ł; Lutnicki, K; Sitkowski, Ł; Szczepanik, M; Wilkołek, P, 2017) |
| "We present the case of a 29-year-old woman who developed a severe hypothyroidism induced by a thyroxine malabsorption and a secondary pituitary hyperplasia." | 3.85 | Pituitary hyperplasia mimicking macroadenoma associated with primary hypothyroidism in a patient with selective L-thyroxine malabsorption. ( Romanelli, F; Sansone, A; Sansone, M; Tedone, R; Vena, W, 2017) |
| " In the women with known hypothyroidism on levothyroxine treatment, 50." | 3.85 | Incidence of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroidism in Early Pregnancy. ( Akram, FH; Johansson, B; Landgren, BM; Möllerström, G; Skjöldebrand-Sparre, L; Stavreus-Evers, A, 2017) |
| "Iodine deficiency, thyroid dysfunction and development of thyroid autoimmunity during pregnancy may affect mother and the developing fetus." | 3.85 | Iodine and Thyroid Function Status, and Anti-thyroid Peroxidase Antibody among Pregnant Women in Eastern Nepal. ( Baral, N; Chaudhary, LN; Gautam, S; Gelal, B; Khatiwada, S; Lamsal, M; Pokharel, H, 2017) |
| "Increased expression of TRα-1, TRβ-1 and ERK1/2 at day 4 pregnancy in thyroxine-treated hypothyroid pregnant rats indicate the importance of thyroxine in up-regulating expression of these proteins that could help mediate the uterine changes prior to embryo implantation." | 3.85 | Effects of thyroxine on expression of proteins related to thyroid hormone functions (TR-α, TR-β, RXR and ERK1/2) in uterus during peri-implantation period. ( Giribabu, N; Muniandy, S; Salleh, N; Sayem, ASM, 2017) |
| "A significant decrease of thyroxine (T4) serum levels confirmed hypothyroidism in rats, which received PTU." | 3.85 | Vitamin E improved redox homeostasis in heart and aorta of hypothyroid rats. ( Baghcheghi, Y; Beheshti, F; Hedayati, M; Hosseini, M; Niazmand, S, 2017) |
| " Some patients receive l-thyroxine treatment for apparent hypothyroidism." | 3.85 | Thyroid hormone resistance syndrome - own experiences. ( Horodnicka-Józwa, A; Jackowski, T; Petriczko, E; Walczak, M, 2017) |
| " Here we used mouse models of maternal hypo- and hyperthyroidism to investigate the long-term effects of altering thyroxine (T4) levels during pregnancy (corresponding to embryonic days 6." | 3.85 | Opposing Effects of Maternal Hypo- and Hyperthyroidism on the Stability of Thalamocortical Synapses in the Visual Cortex of Adult Offspring. ( Coleman, JE; Freeman, D; Patel, J; Poulsen, R; Rivkees, SA; Strobl, MJ; Wendler, CC, 2017) |
| "We report the case of a 49-year-old female patient with hypothyroidism who underwent bariatric surgery and developed severe hypothyroidism despite high doses of oral levothyroxine (L-T4) tablets." | 3.85 | Resistance to levothyroxine in a bariatric surgery patient: an indication for liquid formulation? ( Delgrange, E; Hommel, C, 2017) |
| "Objective The objective of this article is to analyze the features of headache attributed to hypothyroidism (HAH), evaluate the differences between groups with and without HAH, between "overt" and "subclinical" hypothyroidism groups, and evaluate outcomes after levothyroxine treatment." | 3.85 | Headache in recent onset hypothyroidism: Prevalence, characteristics and outcome after treatment with levothyroxine. ( de Medeiros, JS; Lima Carvalho, MF; Valença, MM, 2017) |
| "Iodine deficiency (ID) during early pregnancy had an adverse effect on children's psychomotor and motor function." | 3.85 | Maternal marginal iodine deficiency limits dendritic growth of cerebellar purkinje cells in rat offspring by NF-κB signaling and MAP1B. ( Chen, J; Dong, J; Min, H; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Wang, Y; Yu, Y, 2017) |
| "Concentrations of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb) were quantified in 12 785 black and white participants of the ongoing community-based prospective Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study." | 3.85 | Thyroid function, reduced kidney function and incident chronic kidney disease in a community-based population: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study. ( Coresh, J; Daya, N; Grams, ME; Köttgen, A; Schultheiss, UT; Selvin, E; Seufert, J; Steffes, M, 2017) |
| "To evaluate the association between TSH and fT4 levels and mortality in patients with levothyroxine-treated hypothyroidism." | 3.85 | Elevated TSH in adults treated for hypothyroidism is associated with increased mortality. ( Akirov, A; Gimbel, H; Grossman, A; Shimon, I; Shochat, T, 2017) |
| "More than 50% of Danish pregnant women on current treatment for thyroid disease had thyrotropin and/or free thyroxine outside the week-specific reference ranges, and the frequency of unidentified early pregnancy thyroid dysfunction in women clinically diagnosed after the pregnancy was also high." | 3.85 | Early Pregnancy Thyroid Function Test Abnormalities in Biobank Sera from Women Clinically Diagnosed with Thyroid Dysfunction Before or After Pregnancy. ( Andersen, SL; Olsen, J, 2017) |
| "Levothyroxine (L-T4) is the standard therapy of hypothyroidism." | 3.85 | IN PATIENTS WITH SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM WHILE IN THERAPY WITH TABLET L-T4, THE LIQUID L-T4 FORMULATION IS MORE EFFECTIVE IN RESTORING EUTHYROIDISM. ( Antonelli, A; Fallahi, P; Ferrari, SM, 2017) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is defined as an elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level with free thyroxine (fT4) level in the normal range." | 3.85 | Association of Subclinical Hypothyroidism with Dyslipidemia and Increased Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Children. ( Akın, A; Demir, V; Haspolat, YK; Unal, E; Yıldırım, R; Yildiz, İ, 2017) |
| "Human chorionic gonadotropin is associated with the risk of (subclinical) hyperthyroidism and hypothyroxinemia, but not with the risk of (subclinical) hypothyroidism." | 3.85 | Stimulation of Thyroid Function by Human Chorionic Gonadotropin During Pregnancy: A Risk Factor for Thyroid Disease and a Mechanism for Known Risk Factors. ( Chaker, L; de Rijke, YB; Jaddoe, VW; Korevaar, TI; Medici, M; Peeters, RP; Steegers, EA; Visser, TJ, 2017) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed and L-thyroxine medication was initiated for eight, seven and five patients (20 patients in total, 16." | 3.85 | Changes of thyroid hormonal status in patients receiving ketogenic diet due to intractable epilepsy. ( Arslan, N; Demir, K; Guzel, O; Kose, E, 2017) |
| "Psychiatric disturbances can manifest after levothyroxine (LT4) treatment for severe hypothyroidism." | 3.85 | Acute mania after levothyroxine replacement for hypothyroid-induced heart block. ( Flores, KM; Isip-Tan, IT; Yu, MG, 2017) |
| " Both administrations of CBZ caused a hypothyroidism in dams and fetuses whereas the decreases in serum thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) and increases in serum thyrotropin (TSH) levels were highly significant (LSD; P <0." | 3.85 | Maternal carbamazepine alters fetal neuroendocrine-cytokines axis. ( Ahmed, RG; El-Gareib, AW, 2017) |
| "To study the prevalence of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) and the response of LVDD to L-thyroxine therapy." | 3.85 | Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in subclinical hypothyroidism: A case-control study. ( Kaushik, R; Kaushik, RM; Malhotra, Y, 2017) |
| "Mitotane-treated patients with ACC showed low FT4, normal FT3 and TSH and impaired TSH response to TRH, characteristic of central hypothyroidism." | 3.83 | Mitotane treatment in patients with adrenocortical cancer causes central hypothyroidism. ( Cannavò, S; Cotta, OR; Frasca, F; Gullo, D; Pellegriti, G; Russo, M; Scollo, C; Squatrito, S, 2016) |
| " For hypothyroid women who are planning pregnancy, 96% of the clinicians are aware of the importance of adjusting the levothyroxine (LT4) dose as soon as pregnancy is confirmed." | 3.83 | Management of gestational hypothyroidism: results of a Brazilian survey. ( Comarella, AP; Tiago, DB; Villagelin, D; Ward, LS, 2016) |
| " The aim of present study was to compare the level of Ca and Pb with thyroid hormones such as thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free triiodothyronine (FT3), and free thyroxin (FT4) in serum samples of hyperthyroid (HPRT) and hypothyroid (HPOT) patients of both genders." | 3.83 | Evaluation of calcium and lead interaction, in addition to their impact on thyroid functions in hyper and hypothyroid patients. ( Afridi, HI; Arain, SS; Baig, JA; Baloch, S; Kazi, TG; Memon, NS; Sahito, OM; Waris, M, 2016) |
| "All patients had central hypothyroidism, and twelve were treated with levothyroxine." | 3.83 | Mild deficits in attentional control in patients with the IGSF1 deficiency syndrome. ( Andela, CD; Biermasz, NR; Fliers, E; Joustra, SD; Middelkoop, HA; Oostdijk, W; Pereira, AM; van Trotsenburg, AS; Wit, JM, 2016) |
| " The selection criteria were as follows: a) pregnant women on treatment for hypothyroidism (both liquid and tablet LT4) who gave birth at our hospital between February 2012 and January 2014; b) thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4) levels obtained at least 3 months before missed menstrual cycle, with a TSH value less than 2." | 3.83 | Levothyroxine liquid solution versus tablet form for replacement treatment in pregnant women. ( Agosti, B; Cappelli, C; Castellano, M; Gandossi, E; Negro, R; Pirola, I, 2016) |
| " Detailed anthropometric measurements (including BMI and skinfold thickness) and fasting blood samples (for TSH, free thyroxine (FT4), free triiodothyronine (FT3), HbA1c, lipid profile, plasma glucose and insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) analysis) were obtained at 28 weeks gestation." | 3.83 | Maternal hypothyroxinaemia in pregnancy is associated with obesity and adverse maternal metabolic parameters. ( Hattersley, AT; Knight, BA; Shields, BM; Vaidya, B, 2016) |
| "A survey was sent to general practitioners (GPs) in The Netherlands, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Ireland, Switzerland, and Germany, asking whether they would prescribe levothyroxine to eight fictitious patients with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 3.83 | Physician's Prescribing Preference as an Instrumental Variable: Exploring Assumptions Using Survey Data. ( Boef, AG; de Waal, MW; Dekkers, OM; den Elzen, WP; Frey, P; Gussekloo, J; Kearney, PM; Kerse, N; le Cessie, S; Mallen, CD; McCarthy, VJ; Mooijaart, SP; Muth, C; Rodondi, N; Rosemann, T; Russell, A; Schers, H; Virgini, V; Warner, A, 2016) |
| "The study was aimed to evaluate the effects of levothyroxine (LT4) supplemental replacement treatment for pregnancy and analyze the associations between the clinical classification of hypothyroidism and reduced thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in LT4 therapy." | 3.83 | Association between the clinical classification of hypothyroidism and reduced TSH in LT4 supplemental replacement treatment for pregnancy in China. ( Li, Y; Ye, H; Zhang, L; Zhang, Z; Zhu, X, 2016) |
| " In the 875 with TSH and FT4 results and no history of thyroid disease, 10% had hypothyroxinemia, 4·6% subclinical hypothyroidism, 1·6% overt hypothyroidism and 1·5% subclinical hyperthyroidism." | 3.83 | Thyroid function testing in women who had a stillbirth. ( Bossuyt, PM; Erwich, JJ; Groen, H; Korteweg, FJ; Mol, BW; Nijkamp, JW; Timmer, A; Van Den Berg, G, 2016) |
| " Thyroid-stimulating hormone, free triiodthyronine, free thyroxine, thyroid peroxidase antibodies, thyroglobulin antibodies were measured and ultrasound evaluation of the thyroid gland was performed in the first trimester of pregnancy and during the first year following delivery." | 3.83 | Postpartum thyroid dysfunction in women with autoimmune thyroiditis. ( Argatska, A; Nonchev, B; Orbetzova, M; Pehlivanov, B, 2016) |
| "Bexarotene produce as predictable side effects severe mixed hyperlipidemia with marked decrease in HDL-cholesterol levels and central hypothyroidism, being the both reversible and dose-dependent." | 3.83 | [Thyroid and lipidic dysfunction associated with bexarotene in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma]. ( Garcia Morillo, JS; Muñiz Grijalvo, O; Pamies Andreu, E; Rodriguez Suarez, S, 2016) |
| " Hypothyroidism was generated in SCID-beige mice using an iodine-deficient diet containing 0." | 3.83 | Hypothyroidism Impairs Human Stem Cell-Derived Pancreatic Progenitor Cell Maturation in Mice. ( Arora, P; Bruin, JE; Fox, JK; Kieffer, TJ; Mojibian, M; O'Dwyer, S; Rezania, A; Saber, N, 2016) |
| "To develop applicable index of iodine intake for population during pregnancy." | 3.83 | The Urine Iodine to Creatinine as an Optimal Index of Iodine During Pregnancy in an Iodine Adequate Area in China. ( Li, C; Mao, J; Peng, S; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Teng, X; Wang, D; Xie, X; Zhang, X, 2016) |
| "A recent study in children suggested that levothyroxine requirements are higher in congenital than in acquired hypothyroidism but did not match for severity of disease." | 3.83 | Similar age-dependent levothyroxine requirements of schoolchildren with congenital or acquired hypothyroidism. ( Deladoëy, J; Perlsteyn, M; Van Vliet, G, 2016) |
| " With current dosing schemes, the vast majority of patients develop permanent post-RAI hypothyroidism and are placed on life-long levothyroxine therapy." | 3.83 | Transient Hypothyroidism after Radioiodine for Graves' Disease: Challenges in Interpreting Thyroid Function Tests. ( Doi, SA; Sheehan, MT, 2016) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is defined as a raised serum thyroid stimulating hormone level with normal thyroxine." | 3.83 | Management of Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Primary Care. ( Kearney, PM; McCarthy, E; Russell, A, 2016) |
| " In patients with untreated amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism, but not in the other groups of patients, metformin reduced serum levels of thyrotropin and this effect correlated weakly with its action on insulin sensitivity." | 3.83 | The effect of metformin on the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in patients with type 2 diabetes and amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism. ( Gilowska, M; Krysiak, R; Okopień, B; Szkróbka, W, 2016) |
| "Oral levothyroxine (L-T4) supplementation is usually an effective therapy in pediatric hypothyroidism, except in patients with malabsorption or pseudomalabsorption." | 3.83 | More than one way to skin a thyroid. Managing pediatric hypothyroidism with weekly intramuscular levothyroxine. ( Alba, P; Feldt, M; Mitre, N, 2016) |
| " However, the profiles of serum eicosanoids in subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) patients and the effects of thyroxine replacement therapy (TRT) on these eicosanoids remain unclear." | 3.83 | Thyroxine therapy ameliorates serum levels of eicosanoids in Chinese subclinical hypothyroidism patients. ( Gao, L; Song, YF; Wang, Z; Xu, J; Zhang, BC; Zhang, HQ; Zhang, QY; Zhang, Y; Zhao, JJ; Zhao, M, 2016) |
| "6 months practice of yoga may help in improving cholesterol level, serum TSH, may also help in reducing the thyroxine requirement in female patients suffering from hypothyroidism." | 3.83 | Effect of 6 months intense Yoga practice on lipid profile, thyroxine medication and serum TSH level in women suffering from hypothyroidism: A pilot study. ( Hongasandra, N; Metri, K; Nilakanthan, S; Raghuram, N, 2016) |
| "To investigate the effect of levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment on early markers of atherosclerotic disease in children with mild idiopathic subclinical hypothyroidism (SH)." | 3.83 | Effects of L-thyroxine treatment on early markers of atherosclerotic disease in children with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Alfano, S; Capalbo, D; Cerbone, M; Cittadini, A; De Luca, F; Mattace Raso, G; Oliviero, U; Salerno, M; Wasniewska, M, 2016) |
| " The goal of this study was to evaluate the plasma FGF21 levels in participants with normal thyroid function, subclinical hypothyroidism, or overt hypothyroidism and to investigate the change of plasma FGF21 levels in patients with overt hypothyroidism after levothyroxine treatment." | 3.83 | Levothyroxine treatment restored the decreased circulating fibroblast growth factor 21 levels in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Hu, Y; Liu, J; Miao, L; Wang, G; Xu, Y; Yang, N; Yao, Z; Zhang, H, 2016) |
| " The fetal growth retardation, hyperleptinemia, hyperinsulinism, and cytokines distortions (transforming growth factor-beta; TGF-β, tumor necrosis factor-alpha; TNF-α, and interferon-γ; IFN-γ) were noticed at examined EDs if compared to the control group." | 3.83 | Gestational dexamethasone alters fetal neuroendocrine axis. ( Ahmed, RG, 2016) |
| " Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism were, respectively, induced in rats via administration of propylthiouracil (PTU) and L-thyroxine sodium salt in drinking water for 45 days." | 3.83 | The Effect of Experimental Thyroid Dysfunction on Markers of Oxidative Stress in Rat Pancreas. ( Hashemi, M; Nakhaee, A; Sajadian, M; Salimi, S, 2016) |
| "Our case could give useful learning points: i) although the screening for congenital hypothyroidism is routinely performed, a severe hypothyroidism (for example due to autoimmune thyroiditis) can anyway occur early in life and the clinicians should consider this possibility; ii) hypothyroidism can have a misleading and multi-face clinical presentation; iii) anemia, rhabdomyolysis and high creatinine levels should always include the hypothyroidism in the differential diagnosis; iv) thyroxine replacement therapy is able to revert all the clinical manifestations related to the hypothyroidism; v) evaluating the patient's previous pictures could play an important role in resolving a diagnostic conundrum." | 3.83 | Very early onset of autoimmune thyroiditis in a toddler with severe hypothyroidism presentation: a case report. ( Capristo, C; Grandone, A; Luongo, C; Marzuillo, P; Miraglia Del Giudice, E; Perrone, L; Perrotta, S; Ruggiero, L, 2016) |
| "Ninety-two pregnant women with primary hypothyroidism on adequate thyroid hormone replacement were voluntarily divided into two groups: "thyroxine" (n = 38) treated with L-thyroxine only, and "thyroxine + iodine" (n = 54) treated additionally with 150 μg/day of iodine since 10th gestational week." | 3.83 | Iodine supplementation during pregnancy of hypothyroid women treated with L-thyroxine neither influences neonatal TSH nor prevents decrease in maternal free thyroid hormone concentrations in second and third trimesters. ( Bartoszewicz, Z; Dębski, R; Jastrzębska, H; Kochman, M; Ołtarzewski, M; Zgliczyński, W, 2016) |
| "Levothyroxine (L-T4) is recommended as lifelong replacement therapy for hypothyroidism." | 3.83 | Recommendations for treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine and levotriiodothyronine: a 2016 position statement of the Italian Society of Endocrinology and the Italian Thyroid Association. ( Bartalena, L; Biondi, B; Chiovato, L; Lenzi, A; Mariotti, S; Pacini, F; Pontecorvi, A; Trimarchi, F; Vitti, P, 2016) |
| " The patient had an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone with normal free thyroxine (T4) levels and was positive for thyroid peroxidase antibodies resulting in a diagnosis of subclinical hypothyroidism." | 3.83 | Subclinical hypothyroidism causing hypertension in pregnancy. ( Dhanoo, A; Ramtahal, R, 2016) |
| "This study sought to examine the effects of levothyroxine treatment in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and heart disease." | 3.83 | Long-Term Outcome in Levothyroxine Treated Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Concomitant Heart Disease. ( Andersen, MN; Faber, J; Gislason, GH; Kristensen, SL; Madsen, JC; Olsen, AS; Selmer, C; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2016) |
| "The study included 23 women and 12 men with subclinical hypothyroidism, who because of coexisting diabetes or impaired fasting glucose were treated with metformin (1." | 3.83 | Sex-dependent effect of metformin on hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis activity in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Krysiak, R; Okopień, B; Szkróbka, W, 2016) |
| "Transient tachypnea of newborn is associated with hypothyroxinemia in animals via decreased stimulation of beta-adrenergic receptors and Na-K-ATPase activity." | 3.83 | Hypothyroxinemia and Risk for Transient Tachypnea of Newborn. ( Almashanu, S; Makhoul, IR; Mashiach, T; Smolkin, T; Ulanovsky, I, 2016) |
| " We aimed to assess the prospective associations between serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4) measurements, as well as thyroid dysfunction (hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism) and incidence of AMD." | 3.83 | Thyroid Dysfunction and Ten-Year Incidence of Age-Related Macular Degeneration. ( Gopinath, B; Kifley, A; Liew, G; Mitchell, P, 2016) |
| "This study explored the effects of levothyroxine (L-T4) replacement therapy on pregnancy outcomes in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 3.83 | Clinical efficacy of therapeutic intervention for subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy. ( Huang, J; Ju, R; Lin, L; Long, Y; Zhang, J, 2016) |
| "321,368 people (98% older than 18 years and 83% female) were identified as levothyroxine users and a prevalence of hypothyroidism of 3." | 3.83 | [Prevalence of Hypothyroidism in Andalusia, Spain, Determined by Thyroid Hormone Comsumption]. ( Escribano-Serrano, J; García-Bonilla, A; Hormigo-Pozo, A; Mancera-Romero, J; Márquez-Ferrando, M; Méndez-Esteban, MI; Michán-Doña, A; Payá-Giner, C; Santos-Sánchez, V, 2016) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is characterized by mildly elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels with normal serum-free thyroxine (fT4)." | 3.81 | The debate on the link between subclinical hypothyroidism and childhood migraine: is initial endocrinological evaluation necessary for children with migraine? ( Cebeci, AN; Ekici, B, 2015) |
| " These assessments were analyzed against perioperative measurements to determine if any of these preoperative values were predictive of postoperative hypothyroidism and the need for postoperative levothyroxine treatment." | 3.81 | Prediction of thyroid hormone supplementation after thyroid lobectomy. ( Ahn, SH; Jeong, WJ; Lee, DY; Seok, J, 2015) |
| "We compiled a cohort of 97 women with previous hypothyroidism antedating pregnancy seen in the Endocrinology in Pregnancy clinic from 1999 to 2011, collecting data on thyroid function, antibodies and levothyroxine doses post-partum." | 3.81 | Changes suggestive of post-partum thyroiditis in women with established hypothyroidism: incidence and predictors. ( Feig, DS; Sergi, M; Tomlinson, G, 2015) |
| "The aim of this study was to investigate aortic stiffness and left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) on thyroxine (L-T4) therapy and after L-T4 withdrawal to assess the cardiovascular impact of long-term subclinical hyperthyroidism and short-term overt hypothyroidism." | 3.81 | Aortic stiffness and left ventricular function in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer. ( Berta, E; Bodor, M; Erdei, A; Gazdag, A; Jenei, Z; Nagy, EV; Szabó, Z, 2015) |
| "A growing number of studies have revealed that neurocognitive impairment, induced by adult-onset hypothyroidism, may not be fully restored by traditional hormone substitution therapies, including thyroxine (T4)." | 3.81 | Effects of thyroxine and donepezil on hippocampal acetylcholine content, acetylcholinesterase activity, synaptotagmin-1 and SNAP-25 expression in hypothyroid adult rats. ( Jia, X; Liu, C; Liu, J; Ning, D; Wang, F; Zeng, X; Zhu, D; Zhu, Y, 2015) |
| " Hypothyroxinemia was achieved in euthyroid patients by using methimazole, with the addition of 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine (L-T3) to prevent hypothyroidism and suppress endogenous thyrotropin (TSH)." | 3.81 | Medically induced euthyroid hypothyroxinemia may extend survival in compassionate need cancer patients: an observational study. ( Ashur-Fabian, O; Davis, PJ; Garfield, DH; Hercbergs, A; Johnson, RE, 2015) |
| " What is the main finding and its importance? Central hypothyroidism and high thyroxine (T4 ) to 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3 ) activation in brown adipose tissue were observed following sleep deprivation." | 3.81 | Sleep deprivation alters thyroid hormone economy in rats. ( da Conceição, RR; da Cruz, NS; da Silva, AC; de Paula Nascimento, C; Marassi, MP; Olivares, EL; Rodrigues, NC, 2015) |
| "The current treatment for patients with hypothyroidism is levothyroxine (L-T4) along with normalization of serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)." | 3.81 | Differences in hypothalamic type 2 deiodinase ubiquitination explain localized sensitivity to thyroxine. ( Abdalla, S; Bianco, AC; Fonseca, TL; Gereben, B; Lechan, RM; McAninch, EA; Ueta, CB; Werneck de Castro, JP; Wittmann, G, 2015) |
| "A 17-year-old girl with McCune-Albright syndrome (MAS) was suspected of having central hypothyroidism based on an inappropriately normal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and low free thyroxine (fT4)." | 3.81 | Low serum free thyroxine level in a girl with McCune-Albright syndrome. ( Pajuväli, A; Peet, A; Roosimaa, M; Tillmann, V, 2015) |
| "6% had documented biochemical evidence of hypothyroidism and, from notes review of those without documented hypothyroidism, at least two-thirds may have been prescribed thyroxine outwith current national guidance." | 3.81 | Appropriateness of prescribing thyroxine in primary care. ( Ayling, RM; Cooper, R; Pinkney, J, 2015) |
| "Isolated hypothyroxinemia during early pregnancy may irreversibly damage the neurodevelopment of offspring." | 3.81 | Iron deficiency, an independent risk factor for isolated hypothyroxinemia in pregnant and nonpregnant women of childbearing age in China. ( Bi, L; Du, J; Fan, C; Gao, Z; Li, C; Liu, A; Mao, J; Meng, T; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Teng, X; Wang, W; Xie, X; Xu, B; Yang, L; Yu, X; Zhang, S; Zhang, X; Zhou, W, 2015) |
| " We report a patient with papillary thyroid carcinoma who were under treatment with levothyroxine and experienced an elevated TSH level by ingestion of Carum carvi." | 3.81 | Carum induced hypothyroidism: an interesting observation and an experiment. ( Ayati, N; Naghibi, SM; Ramezani, M; Zakavi, SR, 2015) |
| "The upper limit of iodine intake during early pregnancy in an iodine-sufficient region should not exceed UIC 250 μg/L, because this is associated with a significantly high risk of subclinical hypothyroidism, and a UIC of 500 μg/L should not be exceeded, as it is associated with a significantly high risk of isolated hypothyroxinemia." | 3.81 | Optimal and safe upper limits of iodine intake for early pregnancy in iodine-sufficient regions: a cross-sectional study of 7190 pregnant women in China. ( Du, J; Fan, C; Gao, Z; Han, C; Li, C; Mao, J; Meng, T; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Wang, W; Xie, X; Xu, B; Zhang, S; Zhang, X, 2015) |
| " Iodine deficiency is particularly important in pregnancy as the fetus relies on maternal thyroxine (T4) exclusively during the first 14 weeks and also throughout gestation." | 3.81 | The importance of iodine in public health. ( Lazarus, JH, 2015) |
| "To determine the rate of exposure of pregnant women to levothyroxine and to assess changes in these rates before, during and after pregnancy." | 3.81 | Use of thyroid hormones in relation to pregnancy: a Danish nationwide cohort study. ( Andersen, JT; Enghusen Poulsen, H; Gidén, K; Jimenez-Solem, E; Torp-Pedersen, AL; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2015) |
| "Prompt and adequate medical management with levothyroxine can completely reverse ovarian enlargement associated with hypothyroidism." | 3.81 | Asymmetrical Ovarian Enlargement: Caught Timely Before the Cut! ( Bhagwat, NM; Dalwadi, PP; Joshi, AS; Pawal, PS; Varthakavi, PK, 2015) |
| " In two independent experiments oral propylthiouracil (PTU) was used to induce hypothyroidism (n=9), thyroxine to induce hyperthyroidism (n=11) and mice given plain water served as control (n=8)." | 3.81 | Low thyroid hormone levels improve survival in murine model for ocular melanoma. ( Ashur-Fabian, O; Cohen, K; Davis, PJ; Ellis, M; Fabian, I; Fabian, ID; Hercbergs, A; Lin, HY; Rosner, M; Shinderman Maman, E; Vishnevskia-Dai, V; Zloto, O, 2015) |
| " Positive control was amiodarone and thyroxine, as a marker of amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism, a known adverse event with a clear temporal relationship to amiodarone initiation." | 3.81 | Prescription sequence symmetry analysis: assessing risk, temporality, and consistency for adverse drug reactions across datasets in five countries. ( Chan, EW; Choi, NK; Kao Yang, YH; Kimura, M; Kimura, T; Kubota, K; Lai, EC; Man, KK; Ooba, N; Park, BJ; Pratt, N; Roughead, EE; Sato, T; Shin, JY; Wong, IC, 2015) |
| " Methimazole-induced hypothyroidism produced a profound drop in tanycytes PPII mRNA levels, which was reverted by 3 days of treatment with T4." | 3.81 | Fasting Enhances Pyroglutamyl Peptidase II Activity in Tanycytes of the Mediobasal Hypothalamus of Male Adult Rats. ( Cabral, A; Charli, JL; Jaimes-Hoy, L; Joseph-Bravo, P; Lazcano, I; Perello, M; Sánchez-Jaramillo, E; Uribe, RM, 2015) |
| "Acute iodine excess in newborns can cause hypothyroidism, but there are limited data on the effects of iodine excess on thyroid function in older infants." | 3.81 | Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Elevated Thyroglobulin in Infants with Chronic Excess Iodine Intake. ( Andersson, M; Baral, N; Gautam, S; Nepal, AK; Shah, GS; Suwal, R; Zimmermann, MB, 2015) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced with methimazole sodium and perchlorate treatment." | 3.81 | The thyroid hormone receptor β-selective agonist GC-1 does not affect tolerance to exercise in hypothyroid rats. ( Furlanetto Júnior, R; Gonçalves, A; Huss, JC; Lopes, LT; Neves, Fde A; Souza, FR; Tolentino, CC; Zinato, Kde L, 2015) |
| "A 54-year-old woman with subclinical hypothyroidism developed liver dysfunction after increasing dose of levothyroxine (L-T4) in tablet form (Thyradin S(®)) from 25μg to 50μg." | 3.81 | Occurrence of thyroxine tablet (Thyradin S(®)) - induced liver dysfunction in a patient with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Amino, N; Hirokawa, M; Ito, M; Kang, S; Kudo, T; Miyauchi, A; Nishihara, E; Tamada, D; Yasuda, T, 2015) |
| "The morbid obesity (BMI greater than or equal to 40 kg/m2) is associated with dysfunction of the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis, showing high levels of thyrotropin (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3) total and free, suspecting a real thyroid condition." | 3.81 | [Alterations of the thyroid function in patients with morbid obesity]. ( Alamilla-Lugo, L; de los Ángeles Tapia-González, M; Jiménez-Sánchez, M; Montoya-Morales, DS; Muñoz-Solís, A; Sosa-Caballero, A, 2015) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with a number of cardiovascular risk factors, yet only limited data exist on long-term outcome of levothyroxine treatment of this condition with respect to hard end-points." | 3.81 | Levothyroxine Substitution in Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism and the Risk of Myocardial Infarction and Mortality. ( Andersen, MN; Faber, J; Gislason, GH; Madsen, JC; Olsen, AM; Selmer, C; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2015) |
| "Thyroxine (T4) requirement after total thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) is a debated issue." | 3.81 | Individually-tailored thyroxine requirement in the same patients before and after thyroidectomy: a longitudinal study. ( Brusca, N; Cellini, M; Centanni, M; Del Duca, SC; Frattaroli, FM; Gargano, L; Gatto, I; Santaguida, MG; Verga Falzacappa, C; Virili, C, 2015) |
| "About one out of two women with primary hypothyroidism has to increase the dosage of exogenous levothyroxine (L-T4) during pregnancy." | 3.81 | Levothyroxine dose adjustment in hypothyroid women achieving pregnancy through IVF. ( Busnelli, A; Faulisi, S; Fedele, L; Fugazzola, L; Paffoni, A; Somigliana, E; Vannucchi, G, 2015) |
| "The major purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of resveratrol (RES) on the spatial learning and memory ability in subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) rat model and the potential mechanism." | 3.81 | Resveratrol improved the spatial learning and memory in subclinical hypothyroidism rat induced by hemi-thyroid electrocauterization. ( Chen, FH; Chu, CH; Ge, JF; Li, N; Qin, G; Qiu, GL; Wang, CY; Xu, YY; Zhang, Y, 2015) |
| "BMI ≥ 25 kg/m(2) may act as an indicator of hypothyroxinemia and TPOAb positivity and BMI ≥ 30 kg/m(2) was associated with increases in the odds of hypothyroidism, hypothyroxinemia, and TPOAb positivity." | 3.81 | High Body Mass Index Is an Indicator of Maternal Hypothyroidism, Hypothyroxinemia, and Thyroid-Peroxidase Antibody Positivity during Early Pregnancy. ( Bi, L; Du, J; Fan, C; Gao, Z; Han, C; Li, C; Mao, J; Meng, T; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Wang, W; Xie, X; Xu, B; Yang, L; Zhang, S; Zhang, X; Zhou, W, 2015) |
| "The aim of this study was to investigate the cognitive status of children with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) before and after L-thyroxine (L-T4) treatment using event-related potentials (ERPs) and neuropsychological tests." | 3.81 | The Effects of Six-Month L-Thyroxine Treatment on Cognitive Functions and Event-Related Brain Potentials in Children with Subclinical Hypothyroidism. ( Demirci, S; Doğan, M; Dündar, B; Dündar, N; Koca, T; Pirgon, Ö; Sangün, Ö, 2015) |
| " Hypothyroidism was detected, and the patient received supplementation with levothyroxine." | 3.81 | Hypothyroidism Enhanced Portal Hypertension in a Patient with Alcoholic Liver Cirrhosis, Resulting in the Development of Ascites. ( Abe, T; Endo, K; Hayashi, S; Ishida, K; Kakisaka, K; Kuroda, H; Miyamoto, Y; Oikawa, T; Sawara, K; Suzuki, A; Takikawa, Y; Yoshida, Y, 2015) |
| "In this prospective longitudinal study carried out in a tertiary care centre, adult non-diabetic patients with overt hypothyroidism recruited between March 2012 to August 2013 were rendered euthyroid on thyroxine." | 3.81 | Effects of thyroid hormone replacement on glycated hemoglobin levels in non diabetic subjects with overt hypothyroidism. ( Anantarapu, S; Epuri, S; Mukka, A; Phaneendra, BV; Reddy, AP; Sachan, A; Suchitra, MM; Vaikkakara, S; Vemvakam, D, 2015) |
| "Maternal hypothyroidism and/or hypothyroxinemia have been associated with child's poor neuropsychological development, but the results have been inconsistent." | 3.81 | Maternal and Child's Thyroid Function and Child's Intellect and Scholastic Performance. ( Bloigu, A; Hartikainen, AL; Järvelin, MR; Männistö, T; Moilanen, I; Päkkilä, F; Ruokonen, A; Surcel, HM; Suvanto, E; Vääräsmäki, M, 2015) |
| "" We report the case of a woman who developed Capgras syndrome in the context of hypothyroidism, and whose psychosis rapidly resolved with levothyroxine supplementation." | 3.81 | A Case of Capgras Syndrome Related to Hypothyroidism. ( Catalano, G; Hines, A; Stewart, JT, 2015) |
| "Untreated maternal hypothyroidism can have adverse effects on both the mother and fetus, but it can potentially be prevented by adequate levothyroxine replacement." | 3.81 | Levothyroxine Dosage Requirement During Pregnancy in Well-Controlled Hypothyroid Women: A Longitudinal Study. ( Akha, O; Bahar, A; Esmaeilisaraji, L; Hamzehgardeshi, Z; Hassanzade, S; Kashi, Z, 2015) |
| "To determine the relationship between serum uric acid (SUA) and creatinine (SCr) in patients with hypothyroidism." | 3.81 | [The Association Between Serum Uric Acid and Creatinine in Patients with Hypothyroidism]. ( He, H; Jia, D; Li, SQ; Li, ZP; Liang, LB; Tang, GH; Zhang, M, 2015) |
| " Based on their initial serum-free thyroxine (fT4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, they were classified into control, subclinical hypothyroidism (TSH >4." | 3.81 | Impact of hypothyroidism on the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A 4-year retrospective cohort study. ( Bang, KB; Cho, YK; Kwon, HJ; Lee, KW; Lee, MY; Rhee, EJ, 2015) |
| "Thyroxine (T4) is important in gut development and maturation, and its use in treating hypothyroidism is becoming more popular." | 3.81 | Effects of Hypothyroidism and Exogenous Thyroxine on Gastrointestinal Organs of Rat. ( Fabiyi, DT; Fasanmade, AA, 2015) |
| "Rats were rendered hypo- and hyperthyroid by daily addition of methimazole and l-thyroxine into their drinking water, respectively." | 3.80 | Effects of hypo- and hyperthyroid states on herpes simplex virus infectivity in the rat. ( Amirghofran, Z; Feizi, H; Karamizadeh, Z; Moattari, A; Varedi, M, 2014) |
| " Increased body weight has been associated with low thyroxine concentrations in non-pregnant women." | 3.80 | Overweight increases risk of first trimester hypothyroxinaemia in iodine-deficient pregnant women. ( Gowachirapant, S; Melse-Boonstra, A; Winichagoon, P; Zimmermann, MB, 2014) |
| "We observed a trend toward levothyroxine treatment of more marginal degrees of hypothyroidism and a substantial risk of developing a suppressed thyrotropin level following therapy." | 3.80 | Falling threshold for treatment of borderline elevated thyrotropin levels-balancing benefits and risks: evidence from a large community-based study. ( Dayan, C; Draman, MS; Greenwood, R; Hamilton, W; Iqbal, A; Minassian, C; Okosieme, O; Panicker, V; Sayers, A; Taylor, PN; Thomas, SL, 2014) |
| "We sought to investigate right ventricular (RV) function and deformation assessed by three-dimensional echocardiography (3DE) and speckle tracking in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT), and to evaluate the influence of levothyroxine (L-T₄) therapy on RV remodeling." | 3.80 | Right ventricular and right atrial function and deformation in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a two- and three-dimensional echocardiographic study. ( Celic, V; Ilic, S; Tadic, M, 2014) |
| "To evaluate the frequency with which hypothyroidism is associated with Type 2 diabetes, to examine gender and ethnic group differences, and to assess the possible impact of metformin therapy." | 3.80 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypothyroidism: the possible influence of metformin therapy. ( Distiller, LA; Joffe, BI; Polakow, ES, 2014) |
| " The study group consisted of 16 patients who had been diagnosed with hyperthyroidism, were treated with radioiodine, developed hypothyroidism after treatment, and finally became euthyroid on l-thyroxine substitution." | 3.80 | Individual plasma ghrelin changes in the same patients in hyperthyroid, hypothyroid and euthyroid state. ( Gurgul, E; Moczko, J; Ruchala, M; Stangierski, A; Wrotkowska, E, 2014) |
| "Thyroid function was measured by means of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4) and free triiodthyronine (FT3) in 43 patients who had nonthyroid head-neck carcinomas treated by radiotherapy or radiotherapy in combination with other modalities." | 3.80 | Hypothyroidism after radiotherapy of head and neck cancer. ( Bernát, L; Hrušák, D, 2014) |
| "Iodine deficiency (ID)-induced hypothyroxinemia and hypothyroidism during development result in dysfunction of the central nervous system, affecting psychomotor and motor function, although the underlying mechanisms causing these alterations are still unclear." | 3.80 | Developmental hypothyroxinemia and hypothyroidism reduce proliferation of cerebellar granule neuron precursors in rat offspring by downregulation of the sonic hedgehog signaling pathway. ( Chen, J; Dong, J; Lei, X; Min, H; Song, B; Teng, W; Wang, Y; Wei, W; Yu, Y; Zhao, M, 2014) |
| "In patients treated for hypothyroidism, the usual practice is to monitor thyroid-stimulating hormone values yearly once a therapeutic dosage of levothyroxine is determined." | 3.80 | Levothyroxine dosage is associated with stability of thyroid-stimulating hormone values. ( Bernard, ME; Garrison, GM; Pecina, J, 2014) |
| " Bromocriptine, but not carmoxirole (a peripheral D2 receptor agonist), increased oxygen consumption and body temperature in awake air-exposed hypothyroid female hamsters and stimulated their ventilation before and following exposure to hypoxia." | 3.80 | Hypothyroidism affects D2 receptor-mediated breathing without altering D2 receptor expression. ( Del Rio, R; Schlenker, EH; Schultz, HD, 2014) |
| "To evaluate the association between fracture risk and levothyroxine use in elderly women with hypothyroidism, according to previous osteoporosis history." | 3.80 | Levothyroxine dose and fracture risk according to the osteoporosis status in elderly women. ( Choi, NK; Kim, JY; Ko, YJ; Lee, J; Park, BJ; Song, HJ, 2014) |
| "The aims were to establish a gestational-age specific curve for serum total thyroxine (T4) levels and to compare pregnancy outcomes of euthyroid women with those identified to have subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) defined by an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level in conjunction with either total T4 or free T4 determinations." | 3.80 | Is total thyroxine better than free thyroxine during pregnancy? ( Casey, BM; Cunningham, FG; McIntire, DD; Wilson, KL, 2014) |
| "The saturated potassium iodide solution (SSKI) as treatment for sporotrichosis may cause hypothyroidism by suppressing the synthesis of thyroid hormones (tT3 and tT4 ) and the iodine excess could lead to thyrotoxicosis." | 3.80 | Effects of potassium iodide in concentrations of TSH, tT3 and tT4 in serum of subjects with sporotrichosis. ( Ramírez Soto, MC, 2014) |
| "Left atrial (LA) mechanics has been poorly investigated in women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT), and the effect of levothyroxine therapy on LA deformation and function is unknown." | 3.80 | Left atrial phasic function and mechanics in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: the effects of levothyroxine therapy. ( Celic, V; Ilic, S; Ivanovic, B; Tadic, M, 2014) |
| "Excessive iodine exposure during the fetal and neonatal periods can lead to neonatal hypothyroidism." | 3.80 | Effect of iodine loading on the thyroid hormone level of newborns living in Kayseri province. ( Bastug, O; Daar, G; Gunes, T; Halis, H; Korkmaz, L; Korkut, S; Kurtoglu, S; Memur, S; Ozturk, MA, 2014) |
| "The objective of the study was to examine the relationship between maternal hypothyroxinemia in early pregnancy and children's nonverbal intelligence quotient (IQ)." | 3.80 | Downstream effects of maternal hypothyroxinemia in early pregnancy: nonverbal IQ and brain morphology in school-age children. ( El Marroun, H; Ghassabian, A; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VW; Peeters, RP; Tiemeier, H; Verhulst, FC; White, T, 2014) |
| "This study aimed to elucidate the clinical efficacy and pharmacokinetics of levothyroxine (LT4) suppository, thus, we examined the pharmacokinetics of thyroxine (T4) after the administration of the suppository in thyroidectomized rats and examined dose and the levels of free T4 (FT4) in patients with hypothyroidism receiving suppositories." | 3.80 | Clinical efficacy and pharmacokinetics of levothyroxine suppository in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Kashiwagura, Y; Masuzawa, M; Namiki, N; Sasaki, T; Tanaka, S; Uchida, S; Watanabe, H, 2014) |
| "To detect changes of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) with gender, age and levels of thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPO-Ab) in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism, and to establish composite reference intervals for TSH and free thyroxine (FT4) in determination of subclinical hypothyroidism." | 3.80 | [Establishment of composite reference intervals for thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine in determination of subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( He, H; Heng-Jian, H; Li-Bo, L; Rui-Xue, L; Shuang-Qing, L; Zhen-Mei, A, 2014) |
| " Once hypothyroidism was diagnosed, patients were treated with sodium levothyroxine (LT4) as substitution and outcomes were observed." | 3.80 | Hypothyroidism and first-trimester spontaneous miscarriages. ( Hao, R; Liu, WH; Qin, YZ; Zhang, HX, 2014) |
| "We found that thyrotoxicosis and nodular thyroidal diseases are more important public health issues in moderate iodine deficient geographical areas." | 3.80 | Spectrum and prevalence of nodular thyroid diseases detected by ultrasonography in the Western Black Sea region of Turkey. ( Aydin, L; Aydin, Y; Besir, FH; Coşkun, H; Erkan, ME; Gungor, A; Onder, E; Yazgan, O, 2014) |
| " This study measured levels of adhesion molecules before and after levothyroxine therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHO)." | 3.80 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: Comparison of adhesion molecule levels before and after levothyroxine therapy. ( Bilgir, F; Bilgir, O; Calan, M; Calan, O; Isikyakar, T, 2014) |
| " We have previously reported the presence of SBH in a rodent model of low level hypothyroidism induced by maternal exposure to the goitrogen, propylthiouracil (PTU)." | 3.80 | Subcortical band heterotopia in rat offspring following maternal hypothyroxinaemia: structural and functional characteristics. ( Gilbert, ME; Goodman, JH; McCloskey, DP; Ramos, RL, 2014) |
| "Excessive iodine intake is related to a higher prevalence of hypothyroidism, including subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH), in iodine-replete areas." | 3.80 | Effect of iodine restriction on thyroid function in subclinical hypothyroid patients in an iodine-replete area: a long period observation in a large-scale cohort. ( Cho, YY; Chung, JH; Joung, JY; Kim, NK; Kim, SW; Kim, TH; Park, SM; Sohn, SY, 2014) |
| " At the end of the first year of clinical follow-up, secondary hypothyroidism was detected and L-thyroxine was added to the treatment." | 3.80 | Acceleration of puberty during growth hormone therapy in a child with septo-optic dysplasia. ( Abacı, A; Altıncık, A; Anık, A; Böber, E; Catlı, G; Demir, K; Güleryüz, H, 2014) |
| " In our article, we report two sisters, one of whom was treated with levothyroxine because of hypothyroidism." | 3.80 | Transient hypothyroidism induced by anticonvulsant agents. ( Krysiak, R; Stojko, R, 2014) |
| "Thyroid dysfunction is associated with adverse obstetric outcomes, but there is limited information on pregnancy outcomes in women established on levothyroxine." | 3.80 | TSH levels and risk of miscarriage in women on long-term levothyroxine: a community-based study. ( Dayan, CM; Draman, MS; Dunlop, D; Hamilton, W; Iqbal, A; Lazarus, JH; Minassian, C; Okosieme, OE; Rehman, A; Robinson, A; Taylor, PN; Thomas, S; Vaidya, B, 2014) |
| " Additional inclusion criteria were as follows: (1) a certified diagnosis of clinical or subclinical hypothyroidism; (2) consumption of at least 25 μg of levothyroxine daily; (3) serum free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine tested the month preceding the IVF cycle within the reference range; (4) no previous IVF cycles; (5) regular menstrual cycles; and (6) day 3 serum follicle-stimulating hormone <12 IU/mL and anti-Müllerian hormone >0." | 3.80 | Thyroid axis dysregulation during in vitro fertilization in hypothyroid-treated patients. ( Benaglia, L; Busnelli, A; Fedele, L; Ragni, G; Sarais, V; Somigliana, E, 2014) |
| " We aimed to explore the changes in atherosclerotic risk factors and insulin sensitivity before and after levothyroxine replacement therapy in women with primary hypothyroidism and compare with that of healthy controls." | 3.80 | Effects of levothyroxine treatment on insulin sensitivity, endothelial function and risk factors of atherosclerosis in hypothyroid women. ( Akalın, NS; Akpınar, IN; Deyneli, O; Gözü, H; Meriçliler, OS; Yıldız, ME, 2014) |
| "4%) needed thyroxine treatment for post-operative hypothyroidism." | 3.80 | Nodular recurrence and hypothyroidism following partial thyroidectomy for benign nodular thyroid disease in children and adolescents. ( Akkari, M; Blanchet, C; Cartier, C; Garrel, R; Guerrier, B; Jeandel, C; Makeieff, M; Mondain, M; Raingeard, I; Schmitt, D, 2014) |
| "We concluded that levothyroxine should remain the standard of care for treating hypothyroidism." | 3.80 | Guidelines for the treatment of hypothyroidism: prepared by the american thyroid association task force on thyroid hormone replacement. ( Bauer, AJ; Bianco, AC; Burman, KD; Cappola, AR; Celi, FS; Cooper, DS; Jonklaas, J; Kim, BW; Peeters, RP; Rosenthal, MS; Sawka, AM, 2014) |
| "We report a case of intracranial hypertension in a 13-year-old boy on levothyroxine therapy for hypothyroidism and review the literature describing this rare association." | 3.80 | Intracranial hypertension due to levothyroxine use. ( Beal, CJ; Hogan, RN; Pao, KY, 2014) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was induced by the administration of the L-thyroxine injections on alternate days during the whole period of the investigation." | 3.80 | [The time course of experimentally altered thyroid status manifestations in female C3H-A mice]. ( Glushakov, RI; Karpova, IV; Kozyrko, EV; Lebedev, AA; Mikheev, VV; Proshin, SN, 2014) |
| "Levothyroxine (l-T4) is commonly employed to correct hormone deficiency in children with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) and in adult patients with iatrogenic hypothyroidism." | 3.80 | The different requirement of L-T4 therapy in congenital athyreosis compared with adult-acquired hypothyroidism suggests a persisting thyroid hormone resistance at the hypothalamic-pituitary level. ( Agretti, P; Bagattini, B; Ciampi, M; Cosmo, CD; Marco, GD; Montanelli, L; Piaggi, P; Tonacchera, M; Vitti, P, 2014) |
| " This clinical history is compatible with a case of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis followed by prolonged block of the sodium-iodide symporter activity as a consequence of excessive iodine consumption from kelp." | 3.80 | Thyroid dysfunction following a kelp-containing marketed diet. ( Di Matola, T; Gasperi, M; Vitale, M; Zeppa, P, 2014) |
| " They were classified into 5 groups: 1) subclinical-hypothyroid (SHY), 2) overt-hypothyroid (OHY), 3) subclinical-hyperthyroid (SHE), 4) overt-hyperthyroid (OHE), 5) patients under thyroxine therapy (EU), and normal controls." | 3.80 | Dyslipidemia and serum mineral profiles in patients with thyroid disorders. ( Abdel-Gayoum, AA, 2014) |
| "To evaluate i) the frequency of typical hypothyroidism symptoms in children with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH), ii) to evaluate the association of SH with lipoproteins and iii) to investigate possible improving effects of L-thyroxine (LT4) treatment on these findings." | 3.80 | The effect of L-thyroxine treatment on hypothyroid symptom scores and lipid profile in children with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Abacı, A; Anık, A; Böber, E; Çatlı, G; Ünver Tuhan, H, 2014) |
| " The objective of this study was to describe the levels of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free plasma thyroxine (FT4), associated factors and frequency of hypothyroidism in these children." | 3.80 | [Thyroid function in obese children]. ( Barja Y, S; García B, H; Godoy S, J; Sánchez B, T, 2014) |
| " Children of mothers with thyroid dysfunction (hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, or hypothyroxinemia) or TPO-Ab positivity were compared to those of euthyroid or TPO-Ab-negative mothers." | 3.79 | Maternal thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy and thyroid function of her child in adolescence. ( Bloigu, A; Hartikainen, AL; Järvelin, MR; Männistö, T; Päkkilä, F; Pouta, A; Ruokonen, A; Surcel, HM; Suvanto, E; Vääräsmäki, M, 2013) |
| "Although most patients remain clinically euthyroid, some develop amiodarone-induced hyperthyroidism (HPEAI) or hypothyroidism (HPOAI)." | 3.79 | [Thyroid dysfunction and amiodarone]. ( Carvalho, P; Costa, JM; Dias, P; Lima, J; Molina, MA; Rebelo, M; Vieira, JD, 2013) |
| " Assessment of hormones such as thyroxine could optimize the interpretation of screening tests for pathological conditions during pregnancy." | 3.79 | Correlation of nuchal translucency and thyroxine at 11-13 weeks of gestation. ( Abdollahi, A; Farrokhi, B; Ganjizadeh, M; Ghaffari, SR; Gharedaghi, MH; Hantoushzadeh, S; Javadian, P; Nasri, K; Salmanian, B; Sheikh, M; Tahmasebpour, AR; Tara, F, 2013) |
| "In this study, we researched the pattern of thyroid function of subclinical hypothyroid (SCH) women with levothyroxine (LT4) throughout pregnancy and determined the optimal dosages of LT4 for such women." | 3.79 | The pattern of thyroid function of subclinical hypothyroid women with levothyroxine treatment during pregnancy. ( Chen, Y; Ding, B; Fan, C; Gao, B; Guo, R; Li, C; Li, J; Li, Y; Liu, Q; Liu, W; Ma, Y; Shan, Z; Shang, T; Teng, W; Wang, H; Wang, W; Wu, Y; Xu, H; Yu, X; Zhang, H; Zhou, J; Zhou, W, 2013) |
| "Levothyroxine has been shown to enhance pregnancy outcomes in women with hypothyroidism requiring in vitro fertilization (IVF)." | 3.79 | In vitro fertilization outcomes in treated hypothyroidism. ( Benaglia, L; Busnelli, A; Fedele, L; Leonardi, M; Ragni, G; Somigliana, E, 2013) |
| "We report the case of a patient presenting with L-thyroxine pseudomalabsorbtion, a figure in which patients are in a state of biological, and, frequently, clinical hypothyroidism secondary to a lack of adherence to substitutive thyroid treatment." | 3.79 | [Malabsorption of thyroid hormones ... or simply poor patient compliance?]. ( Beckers, A; Benoit, A; Bouquegneau, A; Petrossians, P, 2013) |
| "To describe the response of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) to thyroid-releasing hormone in children and adolescents with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS), and to compare TSH and total thyroxine (TT4) concentrations measured on neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in children with PWS and controls." | 3.79 | Thyroid function from birth to adolescence in Prader-Willi syndrome. ( Berthier, MT; Chanoine, JP; Deal, C; Deladoëy, J; Giguère, Y; Michaud, S; Sharkia, M; Stewart, L; Van Vliet, G, 2013) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is defined by increased thyrotropin (TSH) and normal free thyroxine (fT4) levels." | 3.79 | Effects of L-thyroxine therapy on circulating leptin and adiponectin levels in subclinical hypothyroidism: a prospective study. ( Aksoy, DY; Bayraktar, M; Cinar, N; Harmanci, A; Isildak, M; Unluturk, U; Usman, A; Yildiz, BO, 2013) |
| "Recent studies have associated pregnancy loss with subclinical hypothyroidism, defined as elevated thyroid-stimulating-hormone level, with normal free thyroxine." | 3.79 | Prevalence of subclinical and undiagnosed overt hypothyroidism in a pregnancy loss clinic. ( Joyce, C; Khalid, AS; O'Donoghue, K, 2013) |
| "Neurotoxicity of iodine deficiency-induced hypothyroidism during developmental period results in serious impairments of brain function, such as learning and memory." | 3.79 | Neurotoxicity of developmental hypothyroxinemia and hypothyroidism in rats: Impairments of long-term potentiation are mediated by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling pathway. ( Chen, J; Dong, J; Min, H; Song, B; Teng, W; Wang, Y; Wei, W, 2013) |
| "We present an unusual case of a 60 year old male who was noted to have primary hypothyroidism and decreased consciousness which did not respond to Levothyroxine." | 3.79 | A case of newly diagnosed primary hypothyroidism with deteriorating consciousness that did not respond to thyroxine--what else should be considered? ( Bondugulapati, R; Dixon, AN; Green, N; Harvey, J; Phyu, CT; Williams, A, 2013) |
| " We studied 167 women who had received pregestational treatment with levothyroxine for hypothyroidism or differentiated thyroid carcinoma and gave birth to live infants." | 3.79 | Sex ratio at birth is associated with first-trimester maternal thyrotropin in women receiving levothyroxine. ( Adelantado, JM; Corcoy Pla, R; García-Paterson, A; Miñambres, DI; Ovejero Crespo, D, 2013) |
| "To determine a levothyroxine (T4) dose recommendation for the treatment of autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT)-induced hypothyroidism." | 3.79 | A levothyroxine dose recommendation for the treatment of children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis induced hypothyroidism. ( Bonfig, W; Ellerbroek, V; Köhle, J; Warncke, K, 2013) |
| " All women were treated with levothyroxine (L-T₄) during pregnancy." | 3.79 | Pregnancy outcomes in women with severe hypothyroidism. ( Hirsch, D; Kopel, V; Levy, S; Nadler, V; Shainberg, B; Toledano, Y, 2013) |
| " We suggest that all women failing to lactate after postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) should be evaluated by measuring prolactin levels and women with signs such as amenorrhea and asthenia, even several years after PPH, should undergo a blood test including assessment of thyroxine, TSH, 0800 h ACTH-cortisol, and IGF1 levels." | 3.79 | Delayed diagnosis of Sheehan's syndrome in a developed country: a retrospective cohort study. ( Brue, T; Castinetti, F; Chabre, O; Courbière, B; Fenichel, P; Raingeard, I; Ramiandrasoa, C, 2013) |
| "The main object of the present study was to explore the effect on thyroidal proteins following mild iodine deficiency (ID)-induced maternal hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy and lactation." | 3.79 | Hypothyroxinemia induced by mild iodine deficiency deregulats thyroid proteins during gestation and lactation in dams. ( Chen, J; Dong, J; Min, H; Shan, Z; Song, B; Teng, W; Wang, Y; Wei, W; Xi, Q, 2013) |
| "Transient gestational hypothyroxinemia in rodents induces cortical neuronal migration brain lesions resembling those of autism." | 3.79 | Association of gestational maternal hypothyroxinemia and increased autism risk. ( Bongers-Schokking, JJ; de Rijke, YB; Ghassabian, A; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VW; Román, GC; Tiemeier, H; Verhulst, FC, 2013) |
| "5 mIU/L with a normal free thyroxine or free thyroxine index); from 2008 onward, levothyroxine treatment prepregnancy to maintain TSH ≤2." | 3.79 | Impact of subclinical hypothyroidism in women with recurrent early pregnancy loss. ( Bernardi, LA; Cohen, RN; Stephenson, MD, 2013) |
| "9 mlU/l), subclinical hypothyroidism is defined as a raised TSH with normal serum free thyroxine (FT4) concentrations (9-19 pmol/l)." | 3.79 | Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and cardiac function amongst minority ethnic groups in the UK: a cross sectional study. ( Chackathayil, J; Davis, RC; Gill, PS; Hughes, E; Lip, GY; Patel, JV; Webster, C, 2013) |
| "The 2 reported cases raise the possibility of uteroplacental ischemia and placental abruption being mechanisms by which hypothyroidism can lead to stillbirth; they also highlight the potential of minimizing this risk via adequate levothyroxine treatment from early pregnancy." | 3.79 | Optimal treatment of hypothyroidism associated with live birth in cases of previous recurrent placental abruption and stillbirth. ( Chan, SY; Charlesworth, D; Cox, P; Imtiaz, R; Kilby, MD; Vanes, NK, 2013) |
| "The aim of the study was to investigate the possible overexpression of estrogen (ERs) and progesterone (PRs) receptors both in EPs glandular and stromal cells in postmenopausal women with levothyroxine-treated hypothyroidism in comparison to EPs detected in women with physiological thyroid hormone levels." | 3.79 | Endometrial polyps in women affected by levothyroxine-treated hypothyroidism--histological features, immunohistochemical findings, and possible explanation of etiopathogenic mechanism: a pilot study. ( Gangemi, M; Gizzo, S; Guido, M; Litta, PS; Ludwig, K; Saccardi, C; Scarton, M; Tinelli, R, 2013) |
| " Women with subclinical hypothyroidism (thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) values at or above the 98th percentile with a normal free thyroxine (fT4)) or isolated maternal hypothyroxinaemia (fT4 level at or below the second percentile with a normal-range TSH) were compared with biochemically euthyroid controls." | 3.79 | Subclinical hypothyroidism as a risk factor for placental abruption: evidence from a low-risk primigravid population. ( Breathnach, FM; Cooley, SM; Donnelly, J; Geary, M; Malone, FD, 2013) |
| "We aimed to determine whether subclinical hypothyroidism and maternal hypothyroxinemia resolve postdelivery." | 3.79 | Five-year follow-up for women with subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Hattersley, AT; Hill, AV; Knight, BA; Shields, BM; Vaidya, B, 2013) |
| " The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the effect of propylthiouracil (PTU), and of the hypothyroidism induced by it, on the development of cutaneous and pulmonary fibrosis in the oxidant stress murine model of SSc." | 3.79 | Propylthiouracil prevents cutaneous and pulmonary fibrosis in the reactive oxygen species murine model of systemic sclerosis. ( Altavilla, D; Atteritano, M; Bagnato, G; Bitto, A; Cinquegrani, M; Irrera, N; Pizzino, G; Roberts, W; Saitta, A; Sangari, D; Squadrito, F, 2013) |
| "A total of 20 women with subclinical hypothyroidism and 22 patients taking L-thyroxine replacement therapy for hypothyroidism were enrolled in the study." | 3.79 | Clinical significance of TSH circadian variability in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Fadeyev, VV; Melnichenko, GA; Sviridonova, MA; Sych, YP, 2013) |
| " We evaluated the effect of L-thyroxine (L-T(4)) replacement on serum ApoB-48 levels in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 3.79 | Effect of L-thyroxine replacement on apolipoprotein B-48 in overt and subclinical hypothyroid patients. ( Amino, N; Arishima, T; Hanafusa, T; Hiraiwa, T; Ito, M; Kitanaka, A; Kubota, S; Kudo, T; Miyauchi, A; Nishihara, E, 2013) |
| "To examine acylcarnitine profiles in individuals with hypo- or hyperthyroidism, and determine whether any atypical acylcarnitine species identified would normalize with correction of thyroid status." | 3.79 | Acylcarnitine profile in thyroid disease. ( Dahl, M; Hannah-Shmouni, F; Mattman, A; Sinclair, G; Sirrs, S; Wong, S, 2013) |
| " Severe perinatal hypothyroidism was obtained by administration of 30 mg/day propylthiouracil to dams." | 3.79 | Protein kinase Cα is involved in impaired perinatal hypothyroid rat brain development. ( Dong, Y; Lin, N; Luo, M; Su, Q; Zhang, HM, 2013) |
| "This study compares the functional consequences of levothyroxine (T4) treatment during pregnancy as well as the acute affects of triiodothyronine (T3) on spontaneous uterine contractile activities observed in vitro." | 3.79 | Chronic levothyroxine and acute T3 treatments enhance the amplitude and time course of uterine contractions in human. ( Bellabarba, D; Blouin, S; Corriveau, S; Pasquier, JC; Rousseau, É, 2013) |
| "375 pregnant women between 11 and 14 weeks of gestation who were offered routine first trimester prenatal aneuploidy screening and whose thyroid hormone levels (Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free and total thyroxine, free and total triiodothyronine, anti thyroid peroxidase antibody) were measured were assessed." | 3.79 | Relationship between maternal thyroid hormones and the biochemical markers of the first trimester aneuploidy screening. ( Aytan, H; Caliskan, AC; Demirturk, F; Erdogan, F; Kuzu, Z; Sahin, S, 2013) |
| "The goal of this study was to identify a simple and effective way of calculating levothyroxine doses for postsurgical hypothyroidism." | 3.79 | Levothyroxine replacement dosage determination after thyroidectomy. ( Allemang, MT; Jin, J; McHenry, CR, 2013) |
| "This study aimed to verify the impact of levothyroxine replacement on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a Brazilian sample of primary hypothyroidism patients." | 3.79 | Inadequate levothyroxine replacement for primary hypothyroidism is associated with poor health-related quality of life-a Brazilian multicentre study. ( Carvalho, G; Coeli, CM; Graf, H; Júnior, RM; Vaisman, F; Vaisman, M; Vigário, Pdos S; Ward, L, 2013) |
| " Hyper- and hypothyroidism were induced by daily oral administration of levothyroxine and methimazole in rats, respectively, over a 42 days period." | 3.79 | AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 gene expression are regulated by thyroid hormones in adipose tissue. ( Nazifi, S; Saeb, M; Seifi, S; Tabandeh, MR, 2013) |
| " Due to low thyrotropin (TSH) in the second trimester, the levothyroxine dose was decreased by the obstetrician, and free T4 was low throughout the latter half of pregnancy." | 3.79 | Vertical transmission of hypopituitarism: critical importance of appropriate interpretation of thyroid function tests and levothyroxine therapy during pregnancy. ( Pine-Twaddell, E; Radovick, S; Romero, CJ, 2013) |
| " He had seizures attacks and apnea from the second week of his life." | 3.78 | Early-onset severe obesity with ACTH deficiency and red hair in a boy: the POMC deficiency. ( Aldemir, O; Ozen, S, 2012) |
| "Mild or subclinical hypothyroidism [raised thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) but normal free thyroxine (T4)] affects 5-10% of adults." | 3.78 | Investigation of thyroid dysfunction is more likely in patients with high psychological morbidity. ( Bould, H; Dayan, C; Durant, C; Evans, J; Kessler, D; Lewis, G; Panicker, V, 2012) |
| "For a pregnant woman with newly diagnosed overt hypothyroidism, most responders initiated a full dose of l-thyroxine (l-T(4))." | 3.78 | Treatment and screening of hypothyroidism in pregnancy: results of a European survey. ( Hubalewska-Dydejczyk, A; Laurberg, P; Negro, R; Poppe, K; Vaidya, B; Vermiglio, F, 2012) |
| "This study aims to investigate whether maternal subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) influences the developing brain, and the effect of treatment with levothyroxine (L-T4) in early maternal SCH on the progeny's developing brain." | 3.78 | Treatment with levothyroxine in pregnant rats with subclinical hypothyroidism improves cell migration in the developing brain of the progeny. ( Lu, L; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Yu, X, 2012) |
| " We induced hyper- (HYPER) and hypothyroidism (HYPO) by daily administration of a 12 mg/l of levothyroxine and 250 mg/l of methimazole in drinking water of rats, respectively, for 42 days." | 3.78 | Regulation of adiponectin gene expression in adipose tissue by thyroid hormones. ( Nazifi, S; Saeb, M; Sarkoohi, P; Seifi, S; Shirian, S; Tabandeh, MR, 2012) |
| " The present study aimed to investigate whether maternal subclinical hypothyroidism impairs spatial learning in the offspring, as well as the efficacy and optimal time of levothyroxine (L-T(4)) treatment in pregnancy." | 3.78 | Early levothyroxine treatment on maternal subclinical hypothyroidism improves spatial learning of offspring in rats. ( Fan, C; Gao, Y; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Wang, S; Zhang, H, 2012) |
| "To define the prevalence and incidence of hypothyroidism in a group of CHF outpatients in stable clinical conditions, with particular reference to the role of amiodarone therapy." | 3.78 | Incidence and prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients affected by chronic heart failure: role of amiodarone. ( Catanzaro, R; Ciccone, MM; Favale, S; Forleo, C; Giagulli, VA; Guastamacchia, E; Guida, P; Iacoviello, M; Licchelli, B; Monzani, F; Puzzovivo, A; Tafaro, E; Triggiani, V, 2012) |
| "Timing and magnitude of change in serum thyroid hormones, including TSH, total and free T(4), E(2), and thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG), measured at six time points from before stimulation to 2 weeks after serum pregnancy test." | 3.78 | Thyroid function during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation as part of in vitro fertilization. ( Chan, G; Gracia, CR; Mandel, SJ; Morse, CB; Prewitt, M; Sammel, MD; Schilling, S, 2012) |
| "Levothyroxine malabsorption likely occurs with hypothyroidism and untreated celiac disease." | 3.78 | Celiac disease and hypothyroidism. ( Collins, D; Nathan, M; Wilcox, R; Zubarik, R, 2012) |
| "A disturbed regulation mechanism of arginine vasopressin secretion in response to plasma osmolality and volaemia changes occurs in hypothyroidism." | 3.78 | Plasma arginine vasopressin level in hypothyroid women in relation to dietary sodium supply. ( Derejczyk, M; Marcisz, C; Marcisz-Orzeł, M; Straszecka, J, 2012) |
| "Our results favour screening for hypothyroidism in patients with Type 2 diabetes older than 65 years, especially in the presence of diabetic macroangiopathy or treatment with metformin." | 3.78 | An analysis of the relative risk for hypothyroidism in patients with Type 2 diabetes. ( Díez, JJ; Iglesias, P, 2012) |
| "Thyroxine substitution therapy was the first choice of pituitary tumorous hyperplasia due to primary hypothyroidism." | 3.78 | Pituitary tumorous hyperplasia due to primary hypothyroidism. ( Han, L; Lei, T; Shu, K; Wang, J, 2012) |
| " Women with hypothyroidism were treated with levothyroxine 0." | 3.78 | In vitro fertilization pregnancy rates in levothyroxine-treated women with hypothyroidism compared to women without thyroid dysfunction disorders. ( Demir, H; Fierro, MA; Kang, Y; Scoccia, B; Winston, NJ, 2012) |
| "We identified three women who had TSH receptor blocking Ab-induced MH during pregnancy and were treated with L-thyroxine (L-T4), starting at 27 weeks, 5 weeks, and the first month of gestation." | 3.78 | Severe maternal hypothyroidism corrected prior to the third trimester is associated with normal cognitive outcome in the offspring. ( Brown, RS; Carswell, J; Downing, S; Halpern, L, 2012) |
| "The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of thyroid dysfunction during valproic acid (VPA) therapy in children and adolescents with epilepsy." | 3.78 | Subclinical hypothyroidism during valproic acid therapy in children and adolescents with epilepsy. ( Chae, JH; Chung, HR; Hwang, H; Hwang, YS; Kim, H; Kim, KJ; Kim, SH; Lim, BC, 2012) |
| " In normal female rats, the sera total thyroxine (TT4) and total triiodothyronine (TT3) levels were detectably increased at day 10 post-partum than those at day 10 of pregnancy." | 3.78 | Effects of experimentally induced maternal hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the development of rat offspring: II-the developmental pattern of neurons in relation to oxidative stress and antioxidant defense system. ( Abd El-Tawab, SM; Ahmed, OM; Ahmed, RG; El-Bakry, AM; El-Gareib, AW, 2012) |
| " Hypothyroidism was considered present if thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) exceeded the upper normal limit (UNL) with normal triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4)." | 3.78 | Does sunitinib-induced hypothyroidism play a role in the activity of sunitinib in metastatic renal cell carcinoma? ( Hanovich, E; Hercbergs, AH; Kovel, S; Sella, A, 2012) |
| " Decreases in fT4 levels among smokers might predispose to hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy." | 3.78 | Smoking and early pregnancy thyroid hormone and anti-thyroid antibody levels in euthyroid mothers of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986. ( Bloigu, A; Hartikainen, AL; Järvelin, MR; Männistö, T; Pouta, A; Ruokonen, A; Surcel, HM; Suvanto, E; Vääräsmäki, M, 2012) |
| " In long-term hypothyroidism, patients are dependent upon levothyroxine and there are few contraindications to its prescription." | 3.78 | Management of long-term hypothyroidism: a potential marker of quality of medicines reconciliation in the intensive care unit. ( Barrett, NA; Jones, A; McKenzie, CA; Whiteley, C; Yassin, S, 2012) |
| " Although various studies have shown an association between subclinical hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinemia with obstetric problems and/or neurocognitive impairment in the offspring, no evidence on the possible positive effects of treatment of such conditions with thyroxin has been demonstrated so far." | 3.78 | [Detection of thyroid dysfunction in pregnant women: universal screening is justified]. ( González, S; Lailla, JM; Martinez-Astorquiza, T; Morales, F; Puig-Domingo, M; Sánchez, E; Velasco, I; Vila, L, 2012) |
| " Daily subcutaneous injection of pups with thyroxine (T4) and administration of antithyroid goitrogen propylthiouracil (PTU) in the litter's drinking water were used to induce hyper- and hypothyroidism, respectively." | 3.78 | Differential effects of developmental hypo- and hyperthyroidism on acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase activity in the spinal cord of developing postnatal rat pups. ( Brown, CM; Koohestani, F; Meisami, E, 2012) |
| "There were 628 patients receiving L-thyroxine who had a diagnosis of hypothyroidism: 200 were hyperthyroid, and 120 were still hypothyroid." | 3.78 | Age and gender substantially influence the relationship between thyroid status and the lipoprotein profile: results from a large cross-sectional study. ( Caraccio, N; Ferdeghini, M; Monzani, F; Pasqualetti, G; Polini, A; Tognini, S; Ursino, S, 2012) |
| "To investigate the iodine nutritional status and thyroid function of pregnant women during different periods of pregnancy, to provide evidence for guiding iodine supplementation for them." | 3.78 | [Analysis on iodine nutritional status and thyroid function in pregnant women]. ( Dou, Y; Huang, D; Li, H; Liang, L; Ren, X; Wang, Y; Zheng, J; Zhu, X, 2012) |
| "To investigate the iodine status and the prevalence of thyroid disease and dyslipidemia in adults living in areas of excessive iodine in water in Hebei Province, and to explore the impact of excessive iodine intake on dyslipidemia." | 3.78 | [Thyroid function and serum lipids of adults living in areas of excessive iodine in water in Hebei province]. ( Li, H; Liu, H; Sang, Z; Tan, L; Wei, W; Wen, S; Zhang, G; Zhang, W; Zhao, N, 2012) |
| "Our results indicate a risk of postnatal hypothyroidism among lambs from pregnant and lactating ewes having a high iodine intake." | 3.78 | The impact of high iodine intake on thyroid function in ewes and lambs. ( Baňoch, T; Dušová, H; Konečný, R; Kroupová, V; Peksa, Z; Svoboda, M; Trávníček, J, 2012) |
| " Hypothyroidism, mainly found in countries without iodine deficiency, is substituted with levothyroxine and does not need amiodarone to be discontinued." | 3.78 | [Amiodarone and thyroid]. ( Maby-Mottet, V; Meyer, P; Ollo, D, 2012) |
| "We evaluated plasma ghrelin and obestatin levels in severe hypothyroidism, hypothyroidism after thyreoidectomy and 4-weeks L-thyroxine withdrawal, and in hyperthyroidism." | 3.78 | Ghrelin and obestatin in thyroid dysfunction. ( Gurgul, E; Kosowicz, J; Moczko, J; Ruchała, M; Sowiński, J; Wrotkowska, E; Zamysłowska, H, 2012) |
| "To report a case of postnatal, postoperative amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism in an infant with a congenital heart defect." | 3.77 | Severe amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism in an infant. ( Panagiotopoulos, C; Sanatani, S; Trudel, K, 2011) |
| "The aim of this study was to estimate the 1-year prevalence of levothyroxine-treated hypothyroidism in Finland." | 3.77 | Prevalence of hypothyroidism in Finland--a nationwide prescription study. ( Eskelinen, SI; Virta, LJ, 2011) |
| "Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism." | 3.77 | Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011) |
| " Subclinical hypothyroidism was characterized by serum TSH above the upper limit of normal and both total triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) within normal limits." | 3.77 | Hypothyroidism correlates with a better prognosis in metastatic renal cancer patients treated with sorafenib or sunitinib. ( Bierer, S; Herrmann, E; Hertle, L; Hoffmeister, I; Köpke, T; Papavassilis, P; Riesenbeck, LM; Thielen, B, 2011) |
| "The standard treatment of hypothyroidism (central and primary) consists of thyroxine (T4) administration alone." | 3.77 | Serum free triiodothyronine (T3) to free thyroxine (T4) ratio in treated central hypothyroidism compared with primary hypothyroidism and euthyroidism. ( Casamitjana, R; Choque, L; Halperin, I; Puig-Domingo, M; Sesmilo, G; Simó, O, 2011) |
| "To evaluate the respective influence of peripheral thyroid hormones (free thyroxine) and TSH on blood clotting by assessing coagulation parameters in patients with a history of total thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer, under three different conditions: induced hypothyroidism, euthyroid state, and following recombinant human TSH (rhTSH) administration." | 3.77 | Evaluation of the respective influence of thyroid hormones and TSH on blood coagulation parameters after total thyroidectomy. ( Alexopoulou, O; Daumerie, C; Eeckhoudt, S; Hermans, C; Yango, J, 2011) |
| "The most common cause of apparent inefficiency or resistance to oral therapy with levothyroxine for hypothyroidism is nonadhesion." | 3.77 | Increased levothyroxine requirement in a woman with previously well-controlled hypothyroidism and intestinal giardiasis. ( Diehl, LA; Radaeli, Rde F, 2011) |
| "Body weight (BW) and age have been shown to affect the dose of levothyroxine (LT(4)) that results in normalization of serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in hypothyroid patients." | 3.77 | Levothyroxine replacement doses are affected by gender and weight, but not age. ( Devdhar, M; Drooger, R; Jonklaas, J; Pehlivanova, M; Singh, G, 2011) |
| "We measured thyrotropin (TSH) and free thyroxine (T4) levels at baseline examinations performed from 2000 to 2003 in the cohort of Japanese atomic-bomb survivors and identified 71 patients with spontaneous subclinical hypothyroidism (normal free T4 and TSH >4." | 3.77 | Risk for progression to overt hypothyroidism in an elderly Japanese population with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Akahoshi, M; Ando, T; Ashizawa, K; Hida, A; Horie, I; Ichimaru, S; Imaizumi, M; Maeda, R; Nagataki, S; Nakashima, E; Sera, N; Soda, M; Tominaga, T; Ueki, I; Usa, T, 2011) |
| " It is often associated with hypothyroidism, which may rarely present with cardiac tamponade as the earliest manifestation and prompt treatment with L-thyroxine is life saving." | 3.77 | Hypothyroidism presenting as cardiac tamponade in Down syndrome. ( Bhardwaj, P; Bhardwaj, R; Sharma, VK, 2011) |
| " Clinical data, serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (fT4) levels were retrospectively assessed in 137 children receiving anti-tuberculosis treatment including ETH." | 3.77 | Abnormal thyroid function tests in children on ethionamide treatment. ( Hesseling, AC; Magdorf, K; Schaaf, HS; Thee, S; Willemse, M; Zöllner, EW, 2011) |
| " Only L-thyroxine substitutions, but not hyperthyroidism treatment, caused changes in plasma concentration of NT-pro-BNP." | 3.77 | Plasma levels of NT-pro-brain natriuretic peptide in patients with overt and subclinical hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Borgiel-Marek, H; Gatnar, A; Głogowska-Szeląg, J; Kajdaniuk, D; Kos-Kudła, B; Krysiak, R; Marek, B; Nowak, M; Ostrowska, Z; Pakuła, D; Pakuła, P; Siemińska, L, 2011) |
| " In this work we evaluate germ cell apoptosis under hypothyroidism induced by goitrogen propylthiouracil (PTU) during the first wave of spermatogenesis." | 3.77 | Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism delays apoptosis during the first wave of spermatogenesis. ( Lizama, C; Moreno, RD; Silva, D; Tapia, V, 2011) |
| " We present a case of primary hypothyroidism who presented with euvolemic hyponatremia and DVT that required thyroxine replacement and correction of hyponatremia." | 3.77 | Deep vein thrombosis and euvolemic hyponatremia in a hypothyroid patient. ( Kumar, SS; Prasad, CV; Rajesh, J; Shakir, RM; Umadevi, V; Vijayashankar, C, 2011) |
| "Determining the prevalence of hypothyroidism and its interrelationship with peroxidase antibodies and high urinary iodine levels as a means for devising a set of recommendations for health authorities regarding the consumption of iodised salt and the early detection of thyroid disease." | 3.77 | [Hypothyroidism prevalence and its relationship to high levels of thyroid peroxidase antibodies and urinary iodine in a population aged 35 and over from Armenia, 2009-2010]. ( Bayona, A; Gallego, ML; Landázuri, P; Londoño, ÁL, 2011) |
| "We studied 11 patients, previously treated with thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid carcinoma, during hypothyroidism caused by cessation of thyroxine substitution for 4 weeks and during thyroxine replacement therapy, and 21 matched healthy controls." | 3.76 | Short-term overt hypothyroidism induces sympathovagal imbalance in thyroidectomized differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients. ( Burggraaf, J; Corssmit, EP; Heemstra, KA; Romijn, JA; Smit, JW; van der Klaauw, AA, 2010) |
| "36 mU/L) and again in the same patients during subclinical hyperthyroidism secondary to exogenous levothyroxine administration (TSH 0." | 3.76 | Improved endothelial function and lipid profile compensate for impaired hemostatic and inflammatory status in iatrogenic chronic subclinical hyperthyroidism of thyroid cancer patients on L-t4 therapy. ( Burman, KD; Gazdag, A; Jenei, Z; Nagy, EV; Paragh, G, 2010) |
| " Low circulating concentrations of total serum thyroxine (TT(4)) and free thyroxine (fT(4)) and an elevated thyroid stimulating hormone concentration supported a diagnosis of primary hypothyroidism." | 3.76 | Use of thyroid scintigraphy and pituitary immunohistochemistry in the diagnosis of spontaneous hypothyroidism in a mature cat. ( Abrams-Ogg, AC; Blois, SL; Kiupel, M; Lillie, BN; Mitchell, C; Stoewen, D; Yu, A, 2010) |
| " Therefore, the present study examined the effects of the anti-thyroid agent methimazole (MTZ) either on the panic-like behaviors induced by electrical stimulation of DPAG or the anxiety-like behaviors of rats exposed to the elevated plus-maze (EPM)." | 3.76 | Methimazole-induced hypothyroidism inhibits the panic-like behaviors produced by electrical stimulation of dorsal periaqueductal gray matter of rats. ( Rossoni, RR; Schenberg, LC; Siqueira, CC; Tiengo, AN; Tufik, S, 2010) |
| " 5 patients in Group 1 and 3 patients in Group 2 had primary hypothyroidism and received levothyroxine." | 3.76 | Turner syndrome and its variants. ( Anilkumar, A; Bharath, R; Jayakumar, RV; Kumar, H; Nair, V; Nisha, B; Praveen, VP; Thampy, MV; Unnikrishnan, AG, 2010) |
| " To formally test this concept, we employed a model of graded T(4) reductions using doses of propylthiouracil (PTU) that were 200- to 67-fold lower than the dose traditionally used to produce hypothyroidism in rats." | 3.76 | The nature of the compensatory response to low thyroid hormone in the developing brain. ( Ferguson, DC; Gilbert, ME; Sharlin, DS; Taylor, MA; Zoeller, RT, 2010) |
| " Thyroxine substitution therapy appears to be effective for primary hypothyroidism secondary to pituitary hyperplasia." | 3.76 | [Pituitary hyperplasia secondary to primary hypothyroidism in children: report of 8 cases]. ( Li, T; Xu, AJ, 2010) |
| " The patient subsequently developed hypothyroidism and required a much higher dose of levothyroxine than his weight-based estimate of a full replacement dose to maintain euthyroidism." | 3.76 | Resistance to thyroid hormone in a patient with coexisting Graves' disease. ( Chaidarun, S; Sivakumar, T, 2010) |
| "This study was performed to investigate the effects of L-thyroxine treatment on plasma vasopressin (AVP) levels in rats with hypothyroidism induced by propylthiouracil (PTU)." | 3.76 | Influences of hypertonic and hypovolemic treatments on vasopressin response in propylthiouracil (PTU) induced hypothyroid rat and effect on supplementation with L-thyroxine. ( Aydin, L; Baltaci, AK; Mogulkoc, R, 2010) |
| " Her medical history included hypothyroidism, for which she was treated with levothyroxine 150 microg daily for the past four years." | 3.76 | Possible green tea-induced thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. ( Ketikoglou, I; Klonari, S; Liatsos, GD; Moulakakis, A, 2010) |
| "02% methimazole (MMI) (w/v) in drinking water, while the experimental hyperthyroidism group is performed by exogenous T4 [from 50 to 200microg/kg body weight intragastric administration beside adding 0." | 3.76 | Comparative study of the effects of experimentally induced hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in some brain regions in albino rats. ( Ahmed, RG; El-Bakry, AM; El-Gareib, AW, 2010) |
| "Serum levels of free thyroxine (FT4), thyrotropin (TSH), calcium (Ca), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteocalcin OC) and cross linked N-telopeptide of type 1 collagen (NTx) as well as urinary calcium (U-Ca/24h), bone mineral density of lumbar spine L 1-4 (BMD-L) and femoral hip (BMD-F) were estimated in a cohort of 151 premenopausal women (median 36 years) consisting of four groups: Group 1, 40 healthy untreated women, while three other groups consisted of patients previously treated for about 5 years; Group 2, 41 patients with genuine hypothyroidism treated by L-thyroxine (50-100 microg daily); Group 3, 40 patients with genuine hyperthyroidism treated by Carbimazol (10-15 mg daily); Group 4, 30 patients treated by suppressive doses of L-thyroxine (100-150 microg daily) after thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer (n=10) or because of progressively growing benign goitre (n=20)." | 3.76 | Thyrotropin versus thyroid hormone in regulating bone density and turnover in premenopausal women. ( Baqi, L; Cierny, D; Hruzikova, P; Killinger, Z; Langer, P; Payer, J; Susienkova, K, 2010) |
| "It is not known if surgeons who place women of reproductive age on thyroid hormone replacement (levothyroxine, LT4) routinely inform them of the increased LT4 demands with future pregnancy." | 3.76 | Thyroid hormone replacement in women of reproductive age: is surgeon knowledge related to operative volume? ( Cayo, MA; Chen, H; Haymart, MR, 2010) |
| " Thyroid function was stratified as euthyroid or subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) status and subsequently by free thyroxine (FT(4)) and TSH tertiles." | 3.76 | TSH and free thyroxine concentrations are associated with differing metabolic markers in euthyroid subjects. ( Aguilar-Salinas, CA; Alvirde-Garcia, U; Arellano-Campos, O; Choza, R; Garay-Sevilla, ME; Garduño-Garcia, Jde J; Gomez-Perez, FJ; López-Carrasco, G; Malacara, JM; Mehta, R; Padilla Mendoza, ME; Sauque, L, 2010) |
| " An association with hypothyroidism has been previously reported and is believed to be secondary to the conversion of thyroxine (fT4) to biologically inactive reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) by type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase (D3)." | 3.76 | Use of combined liothyronine and thyroxine therapy for consumptive hypothyroidism associated with hepatic haemangiomas in infancy. ( Dattani, MT; Langham, S; Mullis, PE; Peters, C, 2010) |
| "Obesity increases the susceptibility to harbor AITD with an emerging role for leptin as a peripheral determinant, which needs to be confirmed in future investigations." | 3.76 | Investigations of thyroid hormones and antibodies in obesity: leptin levels are associated with thyroid autoimmunity independent of bioanthropometric, hormonal, and weight-related determinants. ( Aimaretti, G; De Medici, C; Di Blasio, A; Guzzaloni, G; Liuzzi, A; Marzullo, P; Minocci, A; Tagliaferri, MA, 2010) |
| "Levothyroxine sodium (T4), administered orally, is used for the treatment of hypothyroidism." | 3.76 | Intestinal permeability enhancement of levothyroxine sodium by straight chain fatty acids studied in MDCK epithelial cell line. ( Akhlaghi, F; Pabla, D; Zia, H, 2010) |
| "To maintain TSH levels in the normal range, it may be necessary to increase the L-thyroxine dose of critically ill patients with hypothyroidism." | 3.76 | Increased levothyroxine requirements in critically ill patients with hypothyroidism. ( Albertini, R; Ferrari, M; Imberti, R; Iotti, GA; Rizzo, V; Tinelli, C, 2010) |
| "We studied 11 hypothyroid patients (thyroid-stimulating hormone: 150 mU/L) with autoimmune thyroiditis (i) before and (ii) after 2 months of triiodothyronine-euthyroidism upon levothyroxine treatment and (iii) compared the patients to 10 healthy volunteers." | 3.76 | Decreased lipid intermediate levels and lipid oxidation rates despite normal lipolysis in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Gjedde, S; Gormsen, LC; Jørgensen, JO; Møller, N; Nielsen, S; Pedersen, SB; Riis, AL; Rungby, J; Weeke, J, 2010) |
| "The patient was a newborn female having severe hypothyroidism with a free thyroxine level of 0." | 3.76 | Resistance to thyroid hormone due to a novel thyroid hormone receptor mutant in a patient with hypothyroidism secondary to lingual thyroid and functional characterization of the mutant receptor. ( Hashimoto, K; Horiguchi, K; Mori, M; Nakajima, Y; Onigata, K; Satoh, T; Tokuhiro, E; Yamada, M, 2010) |
| " The H-TSH and N-TSH groups were similar in gross thyroid size, percentage of patients with exophthalmos, serum free thyroxine, duration of MMI treatment, TSAb status, duration that their TSAb tests remained negative, and thyroid peroxidase antibody titers." | 3.76 | Hypothyroidism during antithyroid drug treatment with methimazole is a favorable prognostic indicator in patients with Graves' disease. ( Choo, YK; Chung, HK; Kim, DW; Yoo, WS, 2010) |
| "The aim of this study in pregnant women with hypothyroidism treated by levothyroxine is to examine the interrelations between thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT(4)) and free tri-iodothyronine (FT(3)), and examine whether in such patients the treatment is adequate." | 3.76 | Maternal thyroid function at 11-13 weeks of gestation in women with hypothyroidism treated by thyroxine. ( Ashoor, G; Kametas, NA; Maiz, N; Nicolaides, KH; Rotas, M, 2010) |
| "Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), free triiodothyronine, anti-thyroperoxidase antibody, and anti-thyroglobulin antibody at 11-13 weeks of gestation were measured in 202 singleton pregnancies that subsequently resulted in miscarriage or fetal death, and the values were compared with the results of 4318 normal pregnancies." | 3.76 | Maternal thyroid function at 11 to 13 weeks of gestation and subsequent fetal death. ( Ashoor, G; Jawdat, F; Maiz, N; Nicolaides, KH; Rotas, M, 2010) |
| "Most women with hypothyroidism require an increase in their dose of levothyroxine (LT4) after conception." | 3.76 | The relationship of preconception thyrotropin levels to requirements for increasing the levothyroxine dose during pregnancy in women with primary hypothyroidism. ( Abalovich, M; Alcaraz, G; Cornelio, C; Gutierrez, S; Kleiman-Rubinsztein, J; Levalle, O; Pavlove, MM, 2010) |
| "Appropriate maternal intake of iodine during pregnancy is essential for maternal thyroxine production and thyroid status of the fetus." | 3.76 | Patterns of iodine intake and urinary iodine concentrations during pregnancy and blood thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations in the newborn progeny. ( Cánovas, B; Castro, E; Eva Perez, C; López, J; Maqueda, E; Marco, A; Merchan, MA; Peña, V; Rodríguez, O; Sastre, J; Vicente, A, 2010) |
| "1 mRNA in child rat by supplying their hypothyroidism pregnant mother with different dose of levothyroxine (L-thyroxine, L-T(4)) in different times." | 3.76 | [Effects of supplement of thyroxine for hypothyroid pregnant rat on the expression of homeobox gene Nkx2.1 mRNA in the offspring's cerebrum tissue]. ( Guo, G; Li, JH; Li, Y; Liang, DC; Na, R; Wang, BL; Zhang, R; Zhao, XJ, 2010) |
| "We previously reported that multiple thyroid cysts may be a cause of hypothyroidism in patients with a relatively high iodine intake and we termed it polycystic thyroid disease (PCTD)." | 3.76 | The prevalence of polycystic thyroid disease in hypothyroid patients with negative thyroid autoantibodies. ( Amino, N; Fujiwara, M; Hagiwara, H; Ito, M; Kubota, S; Kudo, T; Maruta, T; Miyauchi, A; Nishihara, E; Tsujimoto, N, 2010) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) patients present cardiopulmonary, vascular and muscle dysfunction, but there is no consensus about the benefits of levothyroxine (L-T₄) intervention on cardiopulmonary performance during exercise." | 3.76 | Effect of hormone replacement on exercise cardiopulmonary reserve and recovery performance in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Mainenti, MR; Oliveira, FP; Teixeira, PF; Vaisman, M, 2010) |
| "The objective of this study was to determine if patients requiring levothyroxine therapy develop hypothyroidism during concurrent continuous enteral nutrition (EN)." | 3.76 | Clinical relevancy of the levothyroxine-continuous enteral nutrition interaction. ( Brown, RO; Dickerson, RN; Maish, GO; Minard, G, 2010) |
| "This study was designed to define the relationship between hypothyroidism and AvWS and to investigate the effects of L-thyroxine treatment." | 3.76 | Investigation of acquired von Willebrand Syndrome in children with hypothyroidism: reversal after treatment with thyroxine. ( Kavakli, K; Kavakli, T; Olukman, O; Sahin, U, 2010) |
| "The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of depressive symptoms in patients affected by subclinical hypothyroidism by means of Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) and Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS); to assess which depressive symptoms are prevalent in our population, with references to the factorialization of HAM-D by Cleary and Guy (1977); to verify whether levothyroxine replacement therapy alone can induce total remission of depressive symptoms." | 3.76 | Prevalence of depression in patients affected by subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Demartini, B; Gambini, O; Masu, A; Pontiroli, AE; Scarone, S, 2010) |
| "Premature newborns are particularly vulnerable to iatrogenic hypothyroidism due to iodine exposure, usually through skin absorption of iodine-containing disinfectants or intravenous administration of iodinated contrast agents." | 3.75 | Severe hypothyroidism after contrast enema in premature infants. ( Cambonie, G; Dalla-Vale, F; Lombard, F; Picaud, JC; Plan, O; Veyrac, C, 2009) |
| " The parameters assessed were periodontitis-related bone loss, quality of tooth-supporting alveolar bone and the number of cells positive for tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), a marker of bone resorption." | 3.75 | The influence of thyroid hormones on periodontitis-related bone loss and tooth-supporting alveolar bone: a histological study in rats. ( Casati, MZ; de Toledo, S; Feitosa, DS; Marques, MR; Nociti, FH; Sallum, EA, 2009) |
| "3% required replacement therapy with levothyroxine (L-T4) because of progression to overt hypothyroidism or persistence of serum TSH >10 mIU/L, and 52." | 3.75 | Natural history of mild subclinical hypothyroidism: prognostic value of ultrasound. ( Bessa, B; Purisch, S; Rosário, PW; Valadão, MM, 2009) |
| " We hypothesized that L-thyroxine replacement therapy might be able to reverse the process associated with increase in CIMT in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 3.75 | Effects of L-thyroxine replacement therapy on carotid intima-media thickness in patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Aral, Y; Cakal, B; Cakal, E; Demirbas, B; Ozkaya, M; Serter, R; Turgut, AT, 2009) |
| "The fetus is most vulnerable to severe iodine deficiency and hypothyroidism during pregnancy." | 3.75 | Iodine levels and thyroid hormones in healthy pregnant women and birth weight of their offspring. ( Alvarez-Pedrerol, M; Canet, Y; Espada, M; Guxens, M; Martorell, R; Mendez, M; Plana, E; Rebagliato, M; Sunyer, J, 2009) |
| " Although thyroid autoimmunity carried a 5-fold increased risk of hypothyroidism, iodine deficiency seems to be a major determinant in the occurrence of thyroid underfunction." | 3.75 | Gestational thyroid function abnormalities in conditions of mild iodine deficiency: early screening versus continuous monitoring of maternal thyroid status. ( De Vivo, A; Di Bella, B; Giorgianni, G; Lo Presti, VP; Mancuso, A; Mattina, F; Moleti, M; Trimarchi, F; Vermiglio, F, 2009) |
| " L-thyroxine management of hypothyroidism was not associated with significant Ghrelin variations." | 3.75 | Plasma total and acylated Ghrelin concentrations in patients with clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction. ( Bartalena, L; Bogazzi, F; Broglio, F; Dalle Mule, I; Gandolfo, M; Genovesi, M; Ghigo, E; Grasso, L; Lai, A; Lombardi, V; Martino, E; Tanda, ML; Ultimieri, F, 2009) |
| "Iodine deficiency (ID) is still common in Western Europe and its prevention remains a challenge, particularly during pregnancy." | 3.75 | [Iodine status and thyroid function of 330 pregnant women from Nice area assessed during the second part of pregnancy]. ( Bec-Roche, M; Brucker-Davis, F; Chevalier, N; Fénichel, P; Ferrari, P; Hiéronimus, S, 2009) |
| "The association between subclinical hypothyroidism and cardiovascular disease and the beneficial effect of levothyroxine replacement in subclinical hypothyroidism are still under debate." | 3.75 | Regression of the increased common carotid artery-intima media thickness in subclinical hypothyroidism after thyroid hormone replacement. ( Cho, YW; Kim, SH; Kim, SK; Park, KS; Park, SW, 2009) |
| " Cr is increased and CysC decreased in primary hypothyroidism; these changes are reversed upon thyroxine (T4) replacement therapy." | 3.75 | Effects of thyroxine replacement on serum creatinine and cystatin C in patients with primary and central hypothyroidism. ( Bernays, RL; Bestmann, L; Brändle, M; Goede, DL; Schmid, C; Wiesli, P; Zwimpfer, C, 2009) |
| "Chronic iodine deficiency (ID) increases thyrotropin (TSH) concentrations and produces a thyroid hormone pattern consistent with subclinical hypothyroidism (ScH)." | 3.75 | Iodine treatment in children with subclinical hypothyroidism due to chronic iodine deficiency decreases thyrotropin and C-peptide concentrations and improves the lipid profile. ( Aeberli, I; Bridson, J; Chaouki, N; Grimci, L; Jooste, PL; Mbhenyane, X; Melse-Boonstra, A; Zimmermann, MB, 2009) |
| "Controversy surrounds the issue of whether levothyroxine treatment improves lipid profile in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT)." | 3.75 | [Effect of treatment with levothyroxine in the lipid profile of the patients with subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Prats Julià, M, 2009) |
| "Uncertainty exists about the best approach to manage levothyroxine dosage in women with hypothyroidism, once they become pregnant." | 3.75 | Thyroid function: the complexity of maternal hypothyroidism during pregnancy. ( Alexander, EK, 2009) |
| "The objective of the study was to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and effectiveness of intrauterine l-thyroxine treatment in a large cohort with nonimmune fetal goitrous hypothyroidism." | 3.75 | Experience with intraamniotic thyroxine treatment in nonimmune fetal goitrous hypothyroidism in 12 cases. ( Bertrand, AM; Castanet, M; Guibourdenche, J; Luton, D; Polak, M; Ribault, V; Vuillard, E, 2009) |
| " Thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone plasma concentrations were assayed in order to assess the real incidence of hypothyroidism associated with reproductive disease." | 3.75 | Thyroid function and infertility in the dog: a survey in five breeds. ( Fontbonne, A; Garnier, F; Grellet, A; Hericher, T; Rosenberg, D; Segalini, V, 2009) |
| "Excessive iodine intake from BM contributed to subclinical hypothyroidism in these preterm Korean infants." | 3.75 | Subclinical hypothyroidism in Korean preterm infants associated with high levels of iodine in breast milk. ( Choi, CW; Chung, HR; Kim, BI; Shin, CH; Yang, SW, 2009) |
| "We report on a 32-year-old women who presented with persistent clinical and biochemical signs of hypothyroidism after thyroid surgery for Graves' disease despite high doses of levothyroxine replacement therapy." | 3.75 | [Hypothyroidism due to pseudo-malabsorption of levothyroxine--Case 12/2009]. ( Georges, G; Häring, HU; Klein, R; Mörike, K; Müssig, K; Schnauder, G; Sträter, J, 2009) |
| "Among 89 hypothyroxinemic women, there was no evidence of an increased risk for fetal growth restriction, preterm birth, or low Apgar score." | 3.75 | The impact of isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia on perinatal morbidity. ( Bamforth, F; Burstyn, I; Cherry, NM; Hamm, MP; Martin, JW, 2009) |
| " He improved rapidly but went on to develop hypothyroidism on follow-up and required levothyroxine replacement." | 3.75 | An uncommon endocrine cause of pyrexia of unknown origin. ( Alexander, V; Chattopadhyay, A; Kurien, TT, 2009) |
| "Malondialdehyde, nitrite, vitamin E, and myeloperoxidase activity increased in patients with hypothyroidism." | 3.74 | The effect of hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and their treatment on parameters of oxidative stress and antioxidant status. ( Biberoğlu, G; Demirci, H; Elbeg, S; Erbil, MK; Erdamar, H; Sancak, B; Yakar, T; Yaman, H; Yetkin, I, 2008) |
| " We evaluated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (T4) in white participants of the primary care-based Hemochromatosis and Iron Overload Screening (HEIRS) Study." | 3.74 | Thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine levels in persons with HFE C282Y homozygosity, a common hemochromatosis genotype: the HEIRS study. ( Acton, RT; Adams, PC; Barton, JC; Eckfeldt, JH; Leiendecker-Foster, C; Reboussin, DM, 2008) |
| "Apoptosis, proliferation and histomorphometry of spleen were investigated in ovariectomized and non-ovariectomized adult Wistar rats maintained in hypothyroidism induced by daily administration of propylthiouracil (PTU) during 120 days." | 3.74 | [Apoptosis, proliferation and spleen histomorphometry of adult female rats with thyroid and ovarian hypofunction]. ( Gomes, MG; Moro, L; Ocarino, NM; Ribeiro, AF; Serakides, R; Silva, CM; Vasconcelos, AC, 2008) |
| " We then explored three contemporary clinical issues with the new model: combined triiodothyronine (T(3))/thyroxine (T(4)) versus T(4)-only treatment, parenteral levothyroxine (L-T(4)) administration, and central hypothyroidism." | 3.74 | Extensions, validation, and clinical applications of a feedback control system simulator of the hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid axis. ( DiStefano, JJ; Eisenberg, M; Samuels, M, 2008) |
| "Two siblings born to a mother with Wilson's disease, who was taking D-penicillamine, developed transient goitrous hypothyroidism." | 3.74 | Hypothyroidism and dyshormonogenesis induced by D-penicillamine in children with Wilson's disease and healthy infants born to a mother with Wilson's disease. ( Berkowitz, D; Curiel, B; Hanukoglu, A; Levine, A; Lorberboym, M; Sack, J, 2008) |
| " Serum thyroxine concentration was low, and results of thyrotropin-releasing hormone and thyroid-stimulating hormone stimulation tests were negative, indicating that the horse had hypothyroidism." | 3.74 | Keratoconjunctivitis sicca attributable to parasympathetic facial nerve dysfunction associated with hypothyroidism in a horse. ( Nell, B; Sallmutter, T; Schwarz, BC, 2008) |
| " Here we report an unusual case with radiation-induced hypothyroidism who had undergone hemithyroidectomy for adenomatous goiter 8 years before the radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer and subclinical hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease developed during thyroxine replacement therapy." | 3.74 | Development of subclinical hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease in a hypothyroid woman who had undergone hemithyroidectomy for adenomatous goiter and radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer. ( Hoshikawa, S; Ito, S; Mori, K; Nakagawa, Y; Ozaki, H; Yoshida, K, 2007) |
| "An 85-year-old woman with renal impairment and hypothyroidism was commenced on high dose simvastatin (80 mg) for better lipid control." | 3.74 | Simvastatin induced rhabdomyolysis and an important clinical link with hypothyroidism. ( Kiernan, TJ; McDermott, JH; Rochford, M, 2007) |
| "We investigated 12 women treated with l-thyroxine because of primary hypothyroidism, who used no medication known to interfere with l-thyroxine uptake." | 3.74 | Effects of evening vs morning thyroxine ingestion on serum thyroid hormone profiles in hypothyroid patients. ( Berghout, A; Bolk, N; Kalsbeek, A; van Domburg, RT; Visser, TJ, 2007) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism, defined as high serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and normal serum free-triiodothyronine (fT3) and serum free-thyroxine (fT4) levels, is a common medical problem among the elderly, but it is unclear whether it should be treated with thyroid hormone replacement therapy." | 3.74 | Characterization of subclinical thyroid dysfunction from cardiovascular and metabolic viewpoints: the Suita study. ( Iwai, N; Mannami, T; Niwa, Y; Takashima, N; Tomoike, H, 2007) |
| "A 54-year-old hypothyroid male taking thyroxine and simvastatin presented with bilateral leg compartment syndrome and myonecrosis." | 3.74 | Simvastatin-induced bilateral leg compartment syndrome and myonecrosis associated with hypothyroidism. ( Andrews, B; Ramdass, MJ; Singh, G, 2007) |
| "Thyroxine supplementation of patients with hypothyroidism is usually simple." | 3.74 | [L-thyroxine pseudomalabsorption: a factitious disease]. ( Fromont, I; Molines, L; Morlet-Barla, N; Nogueira, JP; Valéro, R; Vialettes, B, 2007) |
| "Patients progressed from subclinical or mild hyperthyroidism at baseline to normal free T4 and triiodothyronine levels 4-7 days later, ending in overt hypothyroidism before scanning." | 3.74 | Thyroid hormone deficiency and postmenopausal status independently increase serum osteoprotegerin concentrations in women. ( Alvarez-Blasco, F; Botella-Carretero, JI; Escobar-Morreale, HF; San Millán, JL, 2007) |
| "To investigate the clinical relevance of l-thyroxine (l-T(4)) substitution therapy in borderline hypothyroidism." | 3.74 | Cardiac effects of L-thyroxine administration in borderline hypothyroidism. ( Cambuli, VM; Deidda, M; Mariotti, S; Mercuro, G; Pigliaru, F; Putzu, C; Vargiu, S; Zoncu, S, 2008) |
| "A computer-based register was used to identify continuously all new cases of overt hypothyroidism in two subcohorts with previous moderate and mild iodine deficiency (ID), respectively (Aalborg, n = 310,124, urinary iodine = 45 microg/liter; and Copenhagen, n = 225,707, urinary iodine = 61 microg/liter)." | 3.74 | An increased incidence of overt hypothyroidism after iodine fortification of salt in Denmark: a prospective population study. ( Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Pedersen, IB; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB, 2007) |
| " Before and after 6 months of levothyroxine (L-T(4)) treatment, we determined total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, triglycerides (TG), apoB levels, hepatic lipase (HL) activity in postheparin plasma samples, the chemical composition and copper-induced oxidation in isolated LDL and homeostasis model assessment (HOMA), quantitative insulin sensitivity check index, and insulinogenic index." | 3.74 | Lipoprotein alterations, hepatic lipase activity, and insulin sensitivity in subclinical hypothyroidism: response to L-T(4) treatment. ( Arias, P; Berg, G; Brenta, G; Muzzio, ML; Schnitman, M; Schreier, L; Sinay, I; Zago, V, 2007) |
| " The pregnancy rate in hypothyroid women on levothyroxine treatment was also evaluated." | 3.74 | Subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroid autoimmunity in women with infertility. ( Abalovich, M; Alcaraz, G; Allami, C; Gutierrez, S; Levalle, O; Mitelberg, L; Otero, P, 2007) |
| "From Jan 1998 to Feb 2001, a total of 37 euthyroid children scheduled for CSI for medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor underwent thyroid ultrasound and free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), and TSH evaluation at the beginning and end of CSI." | 3.74 | Thyroid-stimulating hormone suppression for protection against hypothyroidism due to craniospinal irradiation for childhood medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor. ( Biassoni, V; Bombardieri, E; Collini, P; Fossati-Bellani, F; Gandola, L; Marchianò, A; Massimino, M; Pallotti, F; Pignoli, E; Seregni, E; Serra, A; Spreafico, F; Terenziani, M, 2007) |
| "We report a patient with primary hypothyroidism, who developed hepatocellular injury due to levothyroxine, synthetic thyroxine." | 3.74 | Liver injury induced by levothyroxine in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. ( Aiso, M; Fukusato, T; Hojo, M; Ishii, T; Kawakami, T; Kawasaki, T; Kuyama, Y; Mikami, M; Morisawa, Y; Negoro, S; Takikawa, H; Tanaka, A; Uegaki, S; Yamamoto, T, 2007) |
| "To evaluate the effect of carbimazole induced hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement, on the growth of long bones of albino rats of different age groups." | 3.74 | Effect of carbimazole induced hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement on the growth of the long bones in albino rats of different age groups. ( Ahmed, I; Ahmed, M; Makhdoom, A; Parvez, SH; Qureshi, GA; Sarwar, M, 2007) |
| "The aim of this study was to measure leptin levels and to investigate their associations with thyroid hormones in 22 women with severe hypothyroidism after total thyroidectomy, and in a group of 22 healthy euthyroid control female subjects matched for age and body mass index (BMI)." | 3.74 | Circulating leptin levels are not influenced by thyroid status in hypothyroid and euthyroid women. ( Dziubandowska, A; El Ali, Z; Nikisch, E; Owecki, M; Sowiński, J; Sulikowska, A; Wasko, R, 2007) |
| "Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) with features consistent with both AIT type I (in which thyroid antibodies and nodular goiter are present) and AIT type II (which is not responsive to thionamide therapy and eventually leads to permanent hypothyroidism)." | 3.74 | Treatment of amiodarone-associated thyrotoxicosis. ( Franklyn, JA; Gammage, MD, 2007) |
| " We then examined wild-type medaka with thiourea-induced hypothyroidism to evaluate the requirement of thyroid hormone during epimorphic fin regeneration." | 3.74 | Defective fin regeneration in medaka fish (Oryzias latipes) with hypothyroidism. ( Sekimizu, K; Tagawa, M; Takeda, H, 2007) |
| "OBJECTIVES - While carbamazepine (CBZ) decreases thyroid hormone concentrations it rarely causes hypothyroidism." | 3.74 | Carbamazepine and risk of hypothyroidism: a prospective study. ( Horacek, J; Simko, J, 2007) |
| "The present study was designed to investigate the relationship between the serum levels of oxidant-antioxidant system (malondialdehyde (MDA) level, Paraoxonase (PON1) activity, nitric oxide (NO) level and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity) and thyroid hormone status in hypothyroidism pre and posttreatment." | 3.74 | Oxidative stress and enzymatic antioxidant status in patients with hypothyroidism before and after treatment. ( Atmaca, H; Baskol, G; Baskol, M; Bayram, F; Kocer, D; Tanriverdi, F, 2007) |
| "To analyze associations between thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4 concentrations and life satisfaction, symptoms, self-rated health, and common neuropsychiatric diseases (depression or dementia) in a community-dwelling elderly population to provide evidence whether to decrease the upper reference limit for TSH or the optimal TSH target in levothyroxine treatment in older adults." | 3.74 | Associations of thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine concentrations with health and life satisfaction in elderly adults. ( Eskelinen, SI; Irjala, KM; Isoaho, RE; Kivelä, SL; Löppönen, MK; Vahlberg, TJ, 2007) |
| " We induced hypothyroidism in Wistar rats by methimazole (MMI) treatment (0." | 3.74 | Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism modulates Ras-MAPK intracellular pathway in rat thyroids. ( Corrêa da Costa, VM; Leal, AL; Marassi, MP; Moreira, DG; Pantaleão, TU; Pereira, VS; Rosenthal, D, 2007) |
| "The purpose of this study was to determine thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance (TBARS) levels in subclinical hypothyroidism and to examine the effect of levothyroxine replacement on TBARS levels." | 3.74 | Plasma thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance levels in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Akinci, B; Bayraktar, F; Comlekci, A; Demir, T; Kebapcilar, L; Küme, T; Solak, A; Yener, S; Yesil, S, 2007) |
| "To describe 2 cases of primary hypothyroidism, precocious puberty, large multicystic ovaries, possible diagnostic dilemma, unilateral oophorectomies, and subsequent response to levothyroxine replacement therapy." | 3.74 | Precocious puberty and large multicystic ovaries in young girls with primary hypothyroidism. ( Deepak, T; Sanjay, S; Sanjeevaiah, AR; Sharada, A; Srikanta, SS, 2007) |
| "To investigate the potential association between serum inflammatory cytokine levels and post-thyroidectomy thyroxine replacement dose in patients with or without compensated heart failure." | 3.74 | Post-thyroidectomy thyroxine replacement dose in patients with or without compensated heart failure: the role of cytokines. ( Antonoglou, C; Gioka, T; Kotsiou, S; Maltezos, E; Papanas, N; Papatheodorou, K; Papazoglou, D, 2008) |
| " ORs were adjusted for sex, race, annual income, pregnancy status, and usage of thyroid-related medications (levothyroxine/thyroid, estrogen, androgen, lithium, and amiodarone)." | 3.74 | Serum TSH and total T4 in the United States population and their association with participant characteristics: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES 1999-2002). ( Aoki, Y; Belin, RM; Clickner, R; Jeffries, R; Mahaffey, KR; Phillips, L, 2007) |
| "2 years) with primary hypothyroidism and concomitant arterial hypertension were examined; the patients received substitutive therapy (levothyroxine sodium) and standard hypotensive therapy (ACE inhibitors and indapamide)." | 3.74 | [Twenty-four-hour profile of arterial pressure in patients with hypothyroidism]. ( Kileĭnikov, DV; Makusheva, MV; Volkov, VS, 2007) |
| " After L: -thyroxine, CFR increased significantly in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism with respect to the baseline measurements (P < 0." | 3.74 | Coronary flow reserve after L-thyroxine therapy in Hashimoto's thyroiditis patients with subclinical and overt hypothyroidism. ( Bugra, Z; Cimen, AO; Elitok, A; Kasikcioglu, E; Kurt, R; Mercanoglu, F; Oflaz, H; Onur, I; Ozbey, N; Pamukcu, B; Sen, F; Turkmen, K, 2007) |
| " This case emphasizes the importance of screening for hypothyroidism in patients with hemangiomas and the potential therapeutic benefit of prednisolone therapy in this condition." | 3.74 | Case report: consumptive hypothyroidism consequent to multiple infantile hepatic haemangiomas. ( Cho, YH; Hardwick, R; Howard, NJ; Howman-Giles, R; Lord, D; Mansour, A; Taplin, C, 2008) |
| "Mild to moderate iodine deficiency during pregnancy can cause transient maternal hypothyroidism and impaired mental development of the progeny." | 3.74 | Iodine prophylaxis using iodized salt and risk of maternal thyroid failure in conditions of mild iodine deficiency. ( Campolo, MC; De Domenico, D; Galletti, M; Giorgianni, G; Lo Presti, VP; Mandolfino, M; Mattina, F; Moleti, M; Trimarchi, F; Vermiglio, F; Violi, MA, 2008) |
| " Factors contributing to the size of the CH-sibling IQ difference were (1) the etiology of hypothyroidism, reflecting the larger differences by those with athyreosis or an ectopic gland than dyshormonogenesis, and (2) the starting dosage of levothyroxine, with those initially treated with >or=8." | 3.73 | Children with congenital hypothyroidism and their siblings: do they really differ? ( Rovet, JF, 2005) |
| "In congenital hypothyroidism (CH) it has been questioned whether high dose thyroxine replacement therapy has detrimental effects on memory, attention, and behaviour." | 3.73 | Congenital hypothyroidism: no adverse effects of high dose thyroxine treatment on adult memory, attention, and behaviour. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Oerbeck, B; Sundet, K, 2005) |
| "Relationship between amiodarone-associated thyroid dysfunction and antiarrhythmic activity of amiodarone was studied in 27 patients (13 with hypothyroidism, 8 with hyperthyroidism, 6 with euthyroid hyperthyroxinemia)." | 3.73 | [Thyroid dysfunction in long-term amiodarone administration. Correlation of the antiarrhythmic activity of amiodarone with its effect on thyroid function]. ( Bakalov, SA; Golitsyn, SP; Molashenko, NV; Platonova, NM; Serdiuk, SE; Sitina, VK; Sviridenko, NIu, 2005) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with increased morbidity from cardiovascular disease, and an increase in serum osteoprotegerin (OPG) has recently been reported to be associated with the severity of coronary heart disease and cardiovascular mortality." | 3.73 | Increased levels of serum osteoprotegerin in hypothyroid patients and its normalization with restoration of normal thyroid function. ( Hiura, Y; Inaba, M; Ishikawa, T; Ishimura, E; Jono, S; Nagasaki, T; Nishizawa, Y; Onoda, N; Shirakawa, K; Tahara, H, 2005) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was induced by daily injections of L-thyroxine (T4) 25 microg/100 g body weight for 14 days." | 3.73 | 5'-nucleotidase activity is altered by hypo- and hyperthyroidism in platelets from adult rats. ( Barreto-Chaves, ML; Bonan, CD; Bruno, AN; Freitas Sarkis, JJ; Pochmann, D; Ricachenevsky, FK, 2005) |
| "T cells from eu-, hypo- (by propylthiouracil treatment) and hyperthyroid (by thyroxine, T4 administration) mice were purified and specific radioligand binding assays were performed." | 3.73 | Different mitogen-mediated Beta-adrenergic receptor modulation in murine T lymphocytes depending on the thyroid status. ( Barreiro Arcos, ML; Caro, R; Cremaschi, GA; Genaro, AM; Gorelik, G; Klecha, AJ; Silberman, DM, 2005) |
| "Blood lipid levels were measured in 23 patients with amiodarone associated hypothyroidism (most of them had ischemic heart disease)." | 3.73 | [Lipid blood spectrum in patients with amiodarone associated hypothyroidism. Effect of replacement therapy with L-thyroxine]. ( Bakalov, SA; Golitsyn, SP; Kotkina, TI; Molashenko, NV; Platonova, NM; Serdiuk, SE; Sviridenko, NIu, 2005) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was induced by daily injections of l-thyroxine (T4) 25 microg/100 g body weight, for 14 days." | 3.73 | Hypo-and hyperthyroidism affect the ATP, ADP and AMP hydrolysis in rat hippocampal and cortical slices. ( Barreto-Chaves, ML; Bonan, CD; Bruno, AN; Diniz, GP; Pochmann, D; Ricachenevsky, FK; Sarkis, JJ, 2005) |
| "To assess the significance of clinical versus biochemical diagnosis of hypothyroidism using a clinical scoring index and optimize the therapeutic dose of levothyroxine in Indian patients." | 3.73 | Dissociation of clinical and laboratory diagnosis in hypothyroidism. ( Bajaj, S; Kumar, D; Mehrotra, R; Sharma, GP, 2005) |
| "The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) in the West Black Sea Area, a mild-to-moderate iodine deficient area in Turkey." | 3.73 | Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in West Black Sea area, Turkey. ( Karabay, M; Kocabay, K; Simsek, E, 2005) |
| "To evaluate the results of treatment of infants with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) with a low initial dosage of levothyroxine." | 3.73 | [Low initial dose of levothyroxine for treatment of congenital hypothyroidism]. ( Chen, HY; Chen, XX; Liang, L; Yang, RL; Yang, RW; Zhao, ZY, 2005) |
| "Hypothyroidism in the rat induced by perinatal exposure to propylthiouracil (PTU) is a useful animal model to study molecular changes underlying neurobehavioral defects associated with this condition." | 3.73 | Effects of hypothyroidism induced by perinatal exposure to PTU on rat behavior and synaptic gene expression. ( Kobayashi, K; Kushida, M; Mino, T; Sasaki, M; Seki, T; Tsuji, R; Yabushita, S; Yoshioka, T, 2005) |
| " Using bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU), we demonstrate that adult-onset hypothyroidism significantly decreases hippocampal neurogenesis." | 3.73 | Thyroid hormone regulates hippocampal neurogenesis in the adult rat brain. ( Agashe, S; Daniel, SM; Desouza, LA; Ladiwala, U; Vaidya, RA; Vaidya, VA, 2005) |
| "To determine whether radioiodine treatment is associated with increased mortality and to determine the influences of mild thyroid dysfunction and the development of overt hypothyroidism treated with thyroxine (T(4))." | 3.73 | Thyroid function and mortality in patients treated for hyperthyroidism. ( Franklyn, JA; Maisonneuve, P; Sheppard, MC, 2005) |
| " The proposita had a positive thyrotropin (TSH) newborn screening test (350 mU/L, confirmed) with normal thyroxine (T4) and no clinical signs of hypothyroidism." | 3.73 | Resistance to thyroid hormone in a patient with thyroid dysgenesis. ( Croxson, M; Grasberger, H; Refetoff, S; Ringkananont, U, 2005) |
| " Its production is increased in the presence of decreased serum thyroxine (T4) concentrations and the enzyme responsible, deiodinase type 2 (D2), is highest in hypothyroidism." | 3.73 | Inhibition of pituitary type 2 deiodinase by reverse triiodothyronine does not alter thyroxine-induced inhibition of thyrotropin secretion in hypothyroid rats. ( Burger, AG; Cettour-Rose, P; Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F; Visser, TJ, 2005) |
| "Genotypes for both polymorphisms were determined in 141 patients with primary autoimmune hypothyroidism, adequately treated with levothyroxine monotherapy and participating in a randomized clinical trial comparing T4 therapy with T4/T3 combination therapy." | 3.73 | Polymorphisms in type 2 deiodinase are not associated with well-being, neurocognitive functioning, and preference for combined thyroxine/3,5,3'-triiodothyronine therapy. ( Appelhof, BC; Fliers, E; Hoogendijk, WJ; Huyser, J; Peeters, RP; Schene, AH; Tijssen, JG; Visser, TJ; Wekking, EM; Wiersinga, WM, 2005) |
| "We report the results of intrauterine L-thyroxine therapy, and the long-term follow-up in a fetus who presented at 32 weeks' gestation with goitrous hypothyroidism, hyperextension of the neck, and polyhydramnios." | 3.73 | Intrauterine therapy of goitrous hypothyroidism in a boy with a new compound heterozygous mutation (Y453D and C800R) in the thyroid peroxidase gene. A long-term follow-up. ( Börgel, K; Bramswig, JH; Holzgreve, W; Pohlenz, J, 2005) |
| "The purpose of this study was to assess alterations in fracture risk in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism, and the effects of antithyroid drugs and levothyroxine on fracture risk." | 3.73 | Influence of hyper- and hypothyroidism, and the effects of treatment with antithyroid drugs and levothyroxine on fracture risk. ( Mosekilde, L; Rejnmark, L; Vestergaard, P, 2005) |
| "A 49-year-old woman who had been treated with sodium levothyroxine because of hypothyroidism after diagnosis of Hashimoto thyroiditis and total thyroidectomy for multinodular atoxic goiter was evaluated for persistent hypothyroidism despite the use of large doses of levothyroxine (600 microg/day)." | 3.73 | [Pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine: a case report]. ( Pedrosa, W; Santana, G, 2005) |
| " The aim of the present study was to examine how experimental hypothyroidism and additional short-term high-dose thyroxine administration (one-week) affected lipid peroxidation in renal and testicular tissues of rats." | 3.73 | Short-term thyroxine administration leads to lipid peroxidation in renal and testicular tissues of rats with hypothyroidism. ( Baltaci, AK; Mogulkoc, R; Oztekin, E; Ozturk, A; Sivrikaya, A, 2005) |
| "To investigate the effects of carbimazole-induced hypothyroidism, and simultaneous administration of thyroxine (thyroid hormone analogue) on the adrenal glands of 10 days' prenatally treated albino rats." | 3.73 | Carbimazole-induced hypothyroidism causes the adrenal atrophy in 10 days' prenatally treated albino rats. ( Parveen, S; Sarwar, G, 2005) |
| "It is claimed in a limited number of studies carried out on human beings that plasma homocysteine levels increased in hypothyroid patients and decreased in hyperthyroid patients." | 3.73 | Changes in plasma homocysteine levels of rats with experimentally induced hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. ( Baydaş, G; Dönder, E; Güney, H; Ozkan, Y, 2005) |
| " The effects of thyroxine dose requirement during pregnancy and serum concentrations of TSH within such clinic settings are still not known." | 3.73 | Maternal hypothyroidism in early and late gestation: effects on neonatal and obstetric outcome. ( Idris, I; Page, RC; Simm, A; Srinivasan, R, 2005) |
| "Cardiovascular disease has been reported to be more common in patients with elevated levels of TSH and with normal thyroxine levels, termed subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH)." | 3.73 | Serum biomarkers for cardiovascular inflammation in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Geesey, ME; Hueston, WJ; King, DE, 2005) |
| "Very few previous studies have compared the degree of health-related quality of life (HRQL), depression and anxiety of differentiated thyroid cancer patients (DTC) under short-term hypothyroid-ism and levothyroxine treatment." | 3.73 | Health-related quality of life, anxiety and depression in thyroid cancer patients under short-term hypothyroidism and TSH-suppressive levothyroxine treatment. ( Bockisch, A; Erim, Y; Freudenberg, L; Görges, R; Herpertz, S; Langkafel, M; Schöpper, N; Senf, W; Tagay, S, 2005) |
| "The aims of this prospective study were to determine serum levels of creatine kinase (CK) in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism; to investigate the change in CK levels with treatment; and to evaluate the relationship between free triiodsothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), and thyrotropin (TSH) levels and the degree of skeletal muscle involvement, as determined by serum CK levels." | 3.73 | Serum creatine kinase levels in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Hekimsoy, Z; Oktem, IK, 2005) |
| "We sought to examine the neurobehavioral profile of neonates who are born to women with hypothyroxinemia during early pregnancy." | 3.73 | Neonatal effects of maternal hypothyroxinemia during early pregnancy. ( Brouwers, EP; Crawford, S; Kooistra, L; Pop, VJ; van Baar, AL, 2006) |
| "To evaluate the effects of levothyroxine (L-T4) replacement on lipoprotein profile in patients with mild subclinical hypothyroidism, defined as a serum TSH level between 5 to 10 mU/l with a normal serum free thyroxine level." | 3.73 | [Effects of levothyroxine replacement on lipid profile in patients with mild subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Atiénzar-Herráez, N; Civera-Andrés, M; Martínez-Moreno, I; Merchante-Alfaro, AA; Ochoa-Avila, E; Tenías-Burillo, JM, 2006) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is an elevation in serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) while having normal serum free thyroxine (FT4) and triiodothyronine (FT3) levels." | 3.73 | Does thyroid replacement therapy affect pulmonary function tests in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism? ( Girgin, A; Hekimsoy, Z; Koral, L; Ozmen, B; Yildirim, C; Yorgancioglu, A, 2006) |
| "5-year history of primary hypothyroidism treated with levothyroxine." | 3.73 | Increased thyroid-stimulating hormone levels associated with concomitant administration of levothyroxine and raloxifene. ( Garwood, CL; McDonough, RP; Sullivan, AL; Van Schepen, KA, 2006) |
| " We compared the current network of 12,524 patients with thyroid dysfunction with register data prior to 1991 to examine the precision of thyroxine replacement in patients with hypothyroidism and assess locally changing trends in treatment of hyperthyroidism." | 3.73 | Optimisation of thyroid hormone replacement using an automated thyroid register. ( Cuthbertson, DJ; Flynn, R; Jung, RT; Leese, GP, 2006) |
| "The effects of l-thyroxine (l-T(4)) replacement for subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) on right ventricle (RV) functions has not been previously studied by means of pulsed wave tissue Doppler imaging (PWTDI)." | 3.73 | Effects of thyroxine therapy on right ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a study by pulsed wave tissue Doppler imaging. ( Candemir, B; Dincer, I; Erol, C; Gullu, S; Gursoy, A; Kilickap, M; Ozduman Cin, M; Tulunay, C; Turhan, S, 2006) |
| " She had been undergoing treatment with methimazole for Graves's hyperthyroidism since the age of 34." | 3.73 | A case of transient central hyperthyroidism. ( Pishdad, GR; Pishdad, P; Sabzi, A, 2006) |
| "The fetus is totally dependent in early pregnancy on maternal thyroxine for normal brain development." | 3.73 | Iodine supplementation for pregnancy and lactation-United States and Canada: recommendations of the American Thyroid Association. ( Becker, DV; Braverman, LE; Delange, F; Dunn, JT; Franklyn, JA; Hollowell, JG; Lamm, SH; Mitchell, ML; Pearce, E; Robbins, J; Rovet, JF, 2006) |
| "We present a 49-year-old patient suffering from hypothyroidism (thyrotropin [TSH], 20-80 mU/L) refractory to oral levothyroxine (LT(4)) substitution after total thyroidectomy and radioiodine therapy for papillary thyroid cancer." | 3.73 | Impaired enteral levothyroxine absorption in hypothyroidism refractory to oral therapy after thyroid ablation for papillary thyroid cancer: case report and kinetic studies. ( Fuhrer, D; Karger, S; Koch, CA; Paschke, R; Stumvoll, M; Tannapfel, A; Tönjes, A, 2006) |
| "The diagnosis of acute pituitary insufficiency with myxedema coma and hypocortisolism was suspected and the patient was treated with parenteral cortisone and L-thyroxine." | 3.73 | [A rare cause of cardiogenic shock with psychotic symptoms]. ( Christ, E; Fischli, S; Stettler, C, 2006) |
| " The patient was started on increasing doses of levothyroxine for subclinical hypothyroidism." | 3.73 | Falsely raised TSH levels due to human anti-mouse antibody interfering with thyrotropin assay. ( Cobbs, RK; Kaplan, L; Krishnan, SG; Pathalapati, R; Santhana Krishnan, SG, 2006) |
| " Hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism was diagnosed by free thyroxine index measurements at baseline evaluation and incident events were determined from hospital records and death certificates during follow-up." | 3.73 | Free thyroxine index and risk of stroke: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Follow-up Study. ( Divani, AA; Giles, WH; Kirmani, JF; Nasar, A; Qureshi, AI; Suri, FK, 2006) |
| " The purpose of the present study was to investigate the contributions of TF, factor VII:C (FVII:C), factor XII:C (FXII:C), and fibrinogen in experimental hypothyroidism." | 3.73 | Investigation of tissue factor and other hemostatic profiles in experimental hypothyroidism. ( Alturfan, AA; Alturfan, EE; Aytac, E; Dariyerli, N; Kokoglu, E; Yigit, G; Zengin, E, 2006) |
| " Feto-placental growth, tissue glycogen stores and glucose levels in sera and amniotic fluid were determined in rat dams partially thyroidectomized (TX) before pregnancy and in euthyroid controls." | 3.72 | Maternal hypothyroidism in the rat influences placental and liver glycogen stores: fetal growth retardation near term is unrelated to maternal and placental glucose metabolic compromise. ( Edwards, PR; Ekins, RP; Evans, IM; Leonard, AJ; Ogilvie, LM; Pickard, MR; Sinha, AK, 2003) |
| "To assess thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone; TSH) suppression and serum thyroxine (T(4)) concentrations in infants with congenital hypothyroidism in relation to T(4) dose and pretreatment parameters." | 3.72 | Suppression of TSH in congenital hypothyroidism is significantly related to serum levels and dosage of thyroxine. ( Brown, JJ; Datta, V; Sutton, AJ; Swift, PG, 2003) |
| "To identify the molecular defect by which psychomotor retardation is caused in two brothers with congenital hypothyroidism who received adequate treatment with l-thyroxine." | 3.72 | A new heterozygous mutation (L338N) in the human Gsalpha (GNAS1) gene as a cause for congenital hypothyroidism in Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy. ( Ahrens, W; Hiort, O; Pohlenz, J, 2003) |
| " We have previously shown increased prevalence of diagnosed hypothyroidism in CBDS patients, thyroxine (T(4)) -induced inhibition of the SO contractility both in animal and in human experiments ex vivo, and reduced bile flow to duodenum in hypothyroid rats." | 3.72 | Is bile flow reduced in patients with hypothyroidism? ( Laukkarinen, J; Nordback, I; Saaristo, R; Salmi, J; Sand, J; Turjanmaa, V; Vehkalahti, P, 2003) |
| "To test the hypothesis that thyroglobulin (Tg) and free T4 (FT4) concentrations more than 2SD from the control mean are not increased in pregnancy in an iodine replete area in the absence of elevated TSH concentrations." | 3.72 | Iodine sufficiency and measurements of thyroid function in maternal hypothyroidism. ( Faix, JD; Haddow, JE; Klein, RZ; Meter, RA; Mitchell, ML; Sargent, JD; Waisbren, SE, 2003) |
| " To investigate the effect of thyroxine replacement on the metabolism of RLPs in hypothyroidism, we measured serum concentrations of RLPs during an oral fat-loading test in patients with hypothyroidism before and after thyroxine replacement." | 3.72 | Serum concentrations of remnant-like particles in hypothyroid patients before and after thyroxine replacement. ( Fukata, S; Hanafusa, T; Ito, M; Kameoka, K; Kubota, S; Kuma, K; Matsuo, T; Miyauchi, A; Takamatsu, J; Tamai, H, 2003) |
| "Laboratory markers of thyroid function, selected steroid hormones, sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), homocysteine, prolactin, major markers of lipid- and glucose metabolism and of insular-growth hormone axes were investigated in fasting sera from 16 female patients with severe hypothyroidism after thyroidectomy because of thyroid cancer." | 3.72 | Steroids, sex hormone-binding globulin, homocysteine, selected hormones and markers of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in patients with severe hypothyroidism and their changes following thyroid hormone supplementation. ( Bicíková, M; Hampl, R; Hill, M; Stanická, S; Tallová, J; Vondra, K, 2003) |
| "Propylthiouracil effectively causes primary hypothyroidism." | 3.72 | Effects of propylthiouracil and bromocryptine on serum concentrations of thyrotrophin and thyroid hormones in normal female horses. ( Ellersieck, MR; Ganjam, VK; Johnson, PJ; Loch, WE; Messer, NT; Refsal, KR; Thompson, DL, 2003) |
| " For fetal hyperthyroidism, the mother received antithyroid drugs; for fetal hypothyroidism, maternal antithyroid treatment was reduced, and thyroxine was injected into the amniotic sac." | 3.72 | Graves' disease in pregnancy: prospective evaluation of a selective invasive treatment protocol. ( Nachum, Z; Rakover, Y; Shalev, E; Weiner, E, 2003) |
| "The differential diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is aimed to distinguish transitory from permanent forms, to optimize L-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy to replacement or TSH-suppressive regimens, and to reach accurate definition of the clinical and biochemical phenotype for subsequent genetic investigations and counselling." | 3.72 | Recombinant human TSH testing is a valuable tool for differential diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism during L-thyroxine replacement. ( Beck-Peccoz, P; Fugazzola, L; Mannavola, D; Persani, L; Reschini, E; Vannucchi, G; Weber, G, 2003) |
| " All of them showed normal triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) levels, and regarded as latent hypothyroidism." | 3.72 | [Thyroid function in patients with Yusho]. ( Ito, Y; Tsuji, H, 2003) |
| " To analyze the modulation of ClC-2 gene expression by thyroid hormones, we used hypothyroid (Hypo) rats with or without thyroxine (T(4)) replacement and hyperthyroid (Hyper) rats as our experimental models." | 3.72 | Thyroid hormone modulates ClC-2 chloride channel gene expression in rat renal proximal tubules. ( Carvalho, DP; Fong, P; Goldenberg, RC; Grozovsky, R; Guggino, WB; Morales, M; Santos Ornellas, D, 2003) |
| " The dog had a history of hypothyroidism, which was controlled with levothyroxine." | 3.72 | Portal vein and aortic thromboses in a Siberian husky with ehrlichiosis and hypothyroidism. ( Bressler, C; Himes, LC; Moreau, RE, 2003) |
| "To describe intellectual, motor, and school-associated outcome in young adults with early treated congenital hypothyroidism (CH) and to study the association between long-term outcome and CH variables acting at different points in time during early development (CH severity and early L-thyroxine treatment levels [0-6 years])." | 3.72 | Congenital hypothyroidism: influence of disease severity and L-thyroxine treatment on intellectual, motor, and school-associated outcomes in young adults. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Oerbeck, B; Sundet, K, 2003) |
| "This study evaluated changes of lipids and lipoprotein (a) [Lp (a)] as atherosclerotic risk factors and the effects of levothyroxine (LT4) treatment on these parameters in patient with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH), defined by increased concentrations of thyrotropin (TSH) and normal thyroid hormone concentrations." | 3.72 | Lipid profile and lipoprotein (a) as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Canturk, NZ; Canturk, Z; Cetinarslan, B; Ozden, M; Tarkun, I, 2003) |
| "Treatment plan for neonates with borderline hypothyroidism (persistent hyperthyrotropinemia with normothyroxinemia) has not been established." | 3.72 | Persistence of mild hyperthyrotropinemia after discontinuation of three-year course of low-dose L-thyroxine therapy in infants with borderline hypothyroidism. ( Ishiguro, H; Kubota, C; Shinagawa, T; Shinohara, O; Tomita, Y, 2003) |
| " Type 1 diabetes mellitus had been diagnosed when he was 13 years old, hypothyroidism was treated with L-thyroxine for 2 years." | 3.72 | [Prerenal kidney failure in type 1 diabetes mellitus]. ( Hübinger, A; Scherbaum, WA; Schloot, NC, 2003) |
| "This study showed that euthyroidism induced by administration of iodised oil in iodine-deficient schoolchildren with hypothyroidism is sustained following the consumption of iodised salt." | 3.72 | Evaluation of the impact of an iodine supplementation programme on severely iodine-deficient schoolchildren with hypothyroidism. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Kimiagar, M; Mirmiran, P; Salarkia, N, 2003) |
| "We studied the clinical and hormonal profiles of patients with central hypothyroidism (CH), the adequacy of levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment and the influence of other pituitary hormone replacement therapies." | 3.72 | Clinical and hormonal characteristics of central hypothyroidism at diagnosis and during follow-up in adult patients. ( Alexopoulou, O; Beguin, C; De Nayer, P; Maiter, D, 2004) |
| "Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor for premature atherosclerotic vascular disease and venous thrombosis." | 3.72 | Plasma homocysteine concentrations in adolescents with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Atabek, ME; Erkul, I; Pirgon, O, 2003) |
| "Pregnancy-associated changes in thyroid hormone economy are well-established and are of significant clinical relevance to women with established hypothyroidism because they usually result in increased thyroxine dose requirements by these women." | 3.72 | Impact of thyroxine-binding globulin on thyroid hormone economy during pregnancy. ( Cohen, SE; Garber, JR; Zigman, JM, 2003) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is characterized by normal serum levels of free thyroxine and triiodothyronine with increased serum levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) without symptoms." | 3.72 | [Non-invasive hemodynamic assessment with bioimpedance in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism before and after treatment with levo-thyroxin]. ( Camagna, A; Carughi, S; De Cata, A; Giuliani, A; Greco, A; La Viola, M; Mazzoccoli, G; Puzzolante, F, 2003) |
| "To evaluate the effectiveness of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine (T4) measurements at neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism, we compared our false-negative results with those we would have obtained if we had used TSH screening alone." | 3.72 | Diagnostic effectiveness of simultaneous thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone screening measurements. Thirteen years' experience in the Northeast Italian Screening Programme. ( Gaudino, R; Radetti, G; Rigon, F; Tatò, L; Zaffanello, M; Zamboni, G, 2004) |
| "Central hypothyroidism was detected in a neonate initially examined for prolonged jaundice, and levothyroxine therapy was initiated." | 3.72 | Prolonged jaundice and hypothyroidism as the presenting symptoms in a neonate with a novel Prop1 gene mutation (Q83X). ( Argyropoulou, M; Dacou-Voutetakis, C; Dracopoulou, M; Kanaka-Gantenbein, C; Livadas, S; Maniati-Christidi, M; Sertedaki, A; Voutetakis, A, 2004) |
| "The thyroid function of this child did not return to normal on withdrawal of thyroxine therapy at 16 months of age when he developed transient compensated hypothyroidism." | 3.72 | Potent thyrotrophin receptor-blocking antibodies: a cause of transient congenital hypothyroidism and delayed thyroid development. ( Bradley, D; Evans, C; John, R; Jordan, NJ; Ludgate, M; Owens, G, 2004) |
| "Amioradone-induced hyperthyroidism is a common complication of amiodarone therapy." | 3.72 | [Prevention of recurrent amiodarone-induced hyperthyroidism by iodine-131]. ( Arlot, S; Hermida, JS; Jarry, G; Moullart, V; Rey, JL; Schvartz, C; Tcheng, E, 2004) |
| "Anecdotal reports suggest that the addition of a gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) analog (GnRHa) in addition to L-thyroxine (LT4) replacement may increase adult stature in children with severe longstanding hypothyroidism by prolonging the pubertal growth period." | 3.72 | Catch-up growth in severe juvenile hypothyroidism: treatment with a GnRH analog. ( Bachrach, L; Bui, H; Deal, C; Gagné, N; Lee, P; Teng, L; Wilson, DM, 2004) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is an entity based on the laboratory findings of a raised serum thyrotrophin (TSH) concentration and a normal free thyroxine (FT(4)) concentration." | 3.72 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: a comparison of strategies to achieve adherence to treatment guidelines. ( Goldie, DJ; Gompels, MM; Kemp, HJ; Lock, RJ; Marden, NA; Thomas, PH, 2004) |
| "Hypothyroidism status was confirmed by the marked change of the serum thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone 4 weeks and 6 weeks after withdrawal of the thyroxine replacement (P < 0." | 3.72 | Gastric emptying function changes in patients with thyroid cancer after withdrawal of thyroid hormone therapy. ( Chiu, CT; Hsu, HT; Kao, PF; Lin, JD; See, LC; Tzen, KY, 2004) |
| " Hyperthyroid state was maintained by triiodothyronine (T (3)) or thyroxine (T (4)) administration, while methimazole was employed for inducing hypothyroidism." | 3.72 | Influence of chronically altered thyroid status on the activity of liver mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in female inbred lewis rats. ( Rauchová, H; Soukup, T; Zacharová, G, 2004) |
| "To evaluate cardiovascular functionality in patients with thyroid cancer, we have performed echocardiography and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in 19 women with differentiated thyroid carcinoma during thyroxine withdrawal, at three time points: the last day on TSH-suppressive thyroxine doses (subclinical or mild hyperthyroidism), 4-7 days after withdrawal (normal free thyroxine (FT4) and free triiodothyronine (FT3) levels), and before 131I whole body scanning (overt hypothyroidism)." | 3.72 | Chronic thyrotropin-suppressive therapy with levothyroxine and short-term overt hypothyroidism after thyroxine withdrawal are associated with undesirable cardiovascular effects in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma. ( Barrios, V; Botella-Carretero, JI; Caballero, C; Escobar-Morreale, HF; García-Robles, R; Gómez-Bueno, M; Sancho, J, 2004) |
| "In erythrocytes of patients with overt hyperthyroidism, the number of ouabain-binding sites and the activity of the Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase have been demonstrated to be decreased, whereas the opposite is true in patients with overt hypothyroidism." | 3.72 | Erythrocyte Na/K-ATPase is increased in subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Balzan, S; Colzani, R; Iervasi, G; Nicolini, G; Scarlattini, M; Taddei, MC, 2004) |
| " Based on serum levels for total thyroxine (T4), free T4 by equilibrium dialysis (fT4ED), and canine thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations, using assays validated for domestic dogs, hypothyroidism was diagnosed presumptively, and therapy with levothyroxine sodium (0." | 3.72 | Thyroid cystadenoma, colloid goiter, and hypothyroidism in an American black bear (Ursus americanus). ( Beazley, SL; Ramsay, EC; Schumacher, J; Storms, TN, 2004) |
| "We describe transient hypothyroidism induced in a 2 week-old breastfed infant by maternal use of iodoform gauze for a perirectal abscess." | 3.72 | Transient hypothyroidism in a breastfed infant after maternal use of iodoform gauze. ( Dixit, NM; L'Italien, A; Starceski, PJ, 2004) |
| "Hypothyroidism probably plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea, the satisfactory results would be obtained by thyroxine replacement therapy, CPAP or surgical treatment can be used as adjuvant therapy in patients with this disease." | 3.72 | [Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and hypothyroidism (a report of three cases)]. ( Jiang, G; Li, N; Sun, Y, 2004) |
| "Alterations ensuing during a short stay in the hospital due to an acute illness in subjects with primary hypothyroidism rendered euthyroid with appropriate replacement therapy with Levothyroxine (LT4) are almost identical to those in normal subjects." | 3.72 | Thyroid hormone indices during illness in six hypothyroid subjects rendered euthyroid with levothyroxine therapy. ( Kabadi, UM; Wadwekar, D, 2004) |
| "Kidney weight was significantly decreased in hypothyroidism (induced by Na131I administration) and increased in hyperthyroidism (induced by thyroxine treatment) as compared to control in female Wistar rats." | 3.72 | Changes in lipid peroxidation and free radical scavengers in kidney of hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats. ( Joseph, LJ; Nadkarni, GD; Rajan, MG; Sawant, BU; Thakare, UR, 2003) |
| "We report on the cause and effect relationship of restless legs syndrome (RLS) with L-thyroxine treatment in a hypothyroid patient with low serum ferritin." | 3.72 | An urge to move with L-thyroxine: clinical, biochemical, and polysomnographic correlation. ( Ho, SC; Koh, L; Pavanni, R; Tan, EK, 2004) |
| "During 1 year of amiodarone intake development of amiodarone-associated thyroid dysfunction was observed in 25% of patients (hypothyroidism and thyrotoxicosis in 19." | 3.72 | [Amiodarone-associated thyroid dysfunction: prevalence and possibilities of correction]. ( Bakalov, SA; Golitsin, SP; Molashenko, NV; Platonova, NM; Serdiuk, SE; Soboleva, VA; Sviridenko, NIu, 2004) |
| " The factors affecting the suppression of TSH at 6 months and 1 year of age which were evaluated were: initial confirmatory plasma TSH, initial plasma thyroxine (T4), mean age of starting treatment with L-T4, dose of L-T4 at diagnosis, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months, and aetiology of the congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.72 | Multivariate analysis on factors affecting suppression of thyroid-stimulating hormone in treated congenital hypothyroidism. ( Didi, M; Isherwood, DM; Ng, SM; Smith, CS; Wong, SC, 2004) |
| "L-thyroxine treatment was begun, with progressive decrement in thyroid-stimulating hormone levels and cessation of the cough." | 3.72 | Hypothyroidism caused by a nonvisible lingual thyroid. ( Barenboim, E; Grossman, A; Olonovski, D, 2004) |
| "Potassium thiocyanate given in the drinking water of pregnant rats led to decreased body weight in their 14-day-old offspring (27%) without altering thyroid weight." | 3.72 | [Induction and reversibility of thyroid proliferative changes in suckling rats given thiocyanate]. ( Ben Hamida, F; Guermazi, F; Soussia, L; Zeghal, N, 2004) |
| " Fourteen of the hypothyroid mothers had been diagnosed and treated before and during pregnancy on a dosage of thyroxine that was unchanged." | 3.72 | The sequelae of untreated maternal hypothyroidism. ( Klein, RZ; Mitchell, ML, 2004) |
| "To compare the effects of pregnancy on the serum free thyroxine (FT4) levels in two cohorts of primary hypothyroid women treated with different levothyroxine (L-T4) doses before gestation." | 3.72 | Effects of increased thyroxine dosage pre-conception on thyroid function during early pregnancy. ( Amato, G; Carella, C; Cioffi, M; Mazziotti, G; Piscopo, M; Rotondi, M; Sorvillo, F, 2004) |
| "Despite thyroxine treatment, most interviewees reported negative impact of hypothyroidism on QoL, particularly on energy, physical capabilities, motivation, physical appearance, and weight." | 3.72 | Design of new questionnaires to measure quality of life and treatment satisfaction in hypothyroidism. ( Bradley, C; McMillan, CV; Razvi, S; Weaver, JU; Woodcock, A, 2004) |
| "Thyroxine replacement unmasked Addison's disease and precipitated an acute adrenal crisis." | 3.72 | Thyroxine unmasks Addison's disease. ( Kirk, JM; Lewis, P; Shaikh, MG, 2004) |
| "Little is known about how psychotropic drugs influence thyroid function in man, but it has been reported that sertraline decreases the efficacy of levothyroxine in patients treated for hypothyroidism." | 3.71 | [Metabolic interaction between psychopharmaceuticals. Probable cause of exacerbation of hypothyroidism according to a case report]. ( Röjdmark, S; von Bahr, C, 2002) |
| " Ascitic chickens have demonstrated hypothyroidism coupled with a marked stress response (high corticosterone concentration) and reduction in the hemoglobin content." | 3.71 | Hyper- or hypothyroidism: its association with the development of ascites syndrome in fast-growing chickens. ( Luger, D; Shinder, D; Yahav, S, 2002) |
| "To report a case of neonatal goiter and biological hypothyroidism in a newborn exposed to lithium in utero resulting from therapy given to the mother before and during her pregnancy." | 3.71 | Goiter in a newborn exposed to lithium in utero. ( Barjhoux, CE; Bot, BL; Frassetto, F; Tourneur Martel, F; Villier, C; Vincent, F, 2002) |
| " Three months later hypothyroidism was observed requiring treatment with levothyroxine." | 3.71 | [Subacute thyroiditis with cell destruction and temporary hyperthyroidism in Graves'disease--case report]. ( Bogner, S; Maschek, W; Pichler, R; Shamiyeh, A; Sulzbacher, H; Wölfl, S, 2002) |
| "Serum samples from patients with hypo- (n=33) and hyperthyroidism (n=33) and also from healthy volunteers (control group; n=9) were spiked with propofol to a total (bound + unbound propofol) concentration of 10 microg/ml." | 3.71 | 'In vitro' binding of propofol to serum lipoproteins in thyroid dysfunction. ( Calvo, R; de la Fuente, L; Jauregizar, N; Lukas, JC; Suárez, E; Vázquez, JA, 2002) |
| "Bipolar disorder in pregnancy was treated with nimodipine, because of lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus." | 3.71 | Calcium channel blocker, nimodipine, for the treatment of bipolar disorder during pregnancy. ( Mason, B; Utter, G; Vengalil, S; Yingling, DR, 2002) |
| "The study was to investigate the protective effect of antioxidants against methimazole (MMI) induced hypothyroidism in rats." | 3.71 | Effect of antioxidants (vitamin C, E and turmeric extract) on methimazole induced hypothyroidism in rats. ( Deshpande, UR; Joseph, LJ; Patwardhan, UN; Samuel, AM, 2002) |
| " Experimental hypothyroidism (28-day propylthiouracil treatment) has no significant effect on System L-like transport of the amino acid tryptophan in adipocytes." | 3.71 | Effect of hypothyroidism on pathways for iodothyronine and tryptophan uptake into rat adipocytes. ( Collingwood, CJ; Ritchie, JW; Taylor, PM, 2001) |
| " The aim of the present study was to assess plasma total homocysteine (tHCys) concentrations in hypo- as well as hyperthyroid patients before and after treatment, and to evaluate the role of potential determinants of plasma tHCys levels in these patients." | 3.71 | Determinants of changes in plasma homocysteine in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Blom, HJ; Diekman, MJ; Tijssen, JG; van der Put, NM; Wiersinga, WM, 2001) |
| " Subsequent treatment of borderline hypothyroidism with levothyroxine brought about a dramatic improvement in frequency of both the aura and the headache." | 3.71 | Daily migraine with visual aura associated with an occipital arteriovenous malformation. ( Spierings, EL, 2001) |
| " Patients with lower initial serum thyroxine concentrations (T4; < 2 micrograms/dL) at the time of diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism had significantly lower IQs (95 +/- 19, n = 26) than those with higher initial T4 concentrations (106 +/- 16, n = 36; p < 0." | 3.71 | Intellectual outcome of patients with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening. ( Chiu, YN; Hsiao, PH; Lee, JS; Soong, WT; Su, SC; Tsai, WY, 2001) |
| "The aim of the present study was to evaluate the bioequivalence and therapeutic equivalence of the two most commonly prescribed L-thyroxine (monsodium L-thyroxine hydrate, CAS 25416-65-3) formulations in Brazil in patients treated for hypothyroidism." | 3.71 | Comparative bioavailability of two oral L-thyroxine formulations after multiple dose administration in patients with hypothyroidism and its relation with therapeutic endpoints and dissolution profiles. ( da Silva, RL; de Brito, AP; dos Santos, MJ; Eksterman, LF; Lima, JS; Noël, F; Spina, LD; Vaisman, M; Volpato, NM, 2001) |
| " The patients were divided into three groups according to thyroid function: group 1 (n = 28) included patients who had normal concentrations of free thyroxine (FT4) and thyrotropin (TSH); group 2 (n = 8) included patients who had normal FT4 and elevated TSH, consistent with compensated hypothyroidism; group 3 (n = 10) included patients who had low FT4 and elevated TSH consistent with overt hypothyroidism." | 3.71 | The clinical course of Hashimoto's thryoiditis in children and adolescents: 6 years longitudinal follow-up. ( Jaruratanasirikul, S; Khuntigij, P; Leethanaporn, K; Sriplung, H, 2001) |
| "Three women aged 36, 34 and 33 years, with primary hypothyroidism were euthyroid whilst on levothyroxine treatment." | 3.71 | [Timely recognition and treatment of hypothyroidism in pregnant women: benefit for the child]. ( Boer, K; Corssmit, EP; Prummel, MF; Wiersinga, WM, 2001) |
| "The influence of methimazole-induced hypothyroidism on spontaneous rhythmic contractions and Ca2+ channel function of rat uterus was examined." | 3.71 | Influence of hypothyroid state on 45Ca(2+) influx and sensitivity of rat uterus to nifedipine and diltiazem. ( Mishra, SK; Parija, SC; Raviprakash, V; Telang, AG; Varshney, VP, 2001) |
| " We examined serum concentrations of ADIOL, ADIOLS, DHEA, DHEAS and pregnenolone sulfate (5-pregnen-3beta-ol-20-one sulfate, PREGS) in patients with Graves' thyrotoxicosis (male/female 9/14), hypothyroidism (11/20) and in normal controls (14/29)." | 3.71 | Serum concentration of androstenediol and androstenediol sulfate in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Amino, N; Fukata, S; Izumi, Y; Kobayashi, Y; Kuma, K; Tada, H; Tagawa, N; Takano, T, 2001) |
| " To study cardiac functions of screen-detected neonates with congenital hypothyroidism (CH), we recorded the electrocardiograms (ECG) of 53 screen-detected CH neonates before levothyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy, and 15 age-matched normal neonates for controls." | 3.71 | Effects of thyroid hormone deficiency on electrocardiogram findings of congenitally hypothyroid neonates. ( Asami, T; Sato, S; Suzuki, H; Uchiyama, M; Yazaki, S, 2001) |
| "Euthyroidism could not be achieved in a 41-year-old woman with primary hypothyroidism despite escalating doses of oral levothyroxine as high as 600 microg and 100 microg of triiodothyronine daily." | 3.71 | Noncompliance with medical treatment: pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine. ( Alshanti, M; Eledrisi, MS; Szymajda, A; Urban, RJ, 2001) |
| " Using GH mRNA as an end point, we demonstrate that in hyperthyroid states GH mRNA levels are stimulated by triiodothyronine (T(3)) generated via D1, whereas in hypothyroidism, when D2 activity is markedly increased, GH mRNA is more responsive to tetraiodothyronine (T(4)) in a propylthiouracil-insensitive, reverse T(3)-suppressible manner." | 3.71 | Functional evidence for the presence of type II 5'-deiodinase in somatotropes and its adaptive role in hypothyroidism. ( Nunes, MT; Volpato, CB, 2001) |
| "Physicians should actively address psychiatric and cognitive aspects of hypothyroidism and in addition to thyroxine offer supportive treatment, especially to those depressed." | 3.71 | [Psychiatric and cognitive aspects of hypothyroidism]. ( Bjerke, SN; Bjøro, T; Heyerdahl, S, 2001) |
| " Furthermore, animals were treated with thyroxine and gonadotrophins at different times to determine whether infertility was due to failure of follicular development, implantation or pregnancy." | 3.71 | Characteristics of infertility in female hypothyroid (hyt) mice. ( Imai, Y; Jiang, JY; Sato, E; Umezu, M, 2001) |
| " Wistar rats were inoculated with 400 microCi (131)I (hypothyroid group), 20 microg thyroxine (T(4))/100 g body wt administered daily for 2 wk (hyperthyroid group) or vehicle (control)." | 3.71 | Modulation of liver mitochondrial NOS is implicated in thyroid-dependent regulation of O(2) uptake. ( Carreras, MC; Converso, DP; Finocchietto, PV; Peralta, JG; Poderoso, JJ; Rebagliati, I; Zaninovich, AA, 2001) |
| "We found familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia (FDH) in a 5-month-old boy with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) who had a blood thyrotropin (TSH) level of 479 mU/L but normal total serum thyroxine (T4) and higher than normal total triiodothyronine (T3) levels." | 3.71 | Congenital hypothyroidism in a child with unsuspected familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia caused by a mutation (R218H) in the human albumin gene. ( Koffler, T; Pohlenz, J; Refetoff, S; Sadow, PM; Schönberger, W; Weiss, RE, 2001) |
| "To analyze heart rate variability (HRV) and its changes with thyroxine treatment in patients with hypothyroidism." | 3.71 | Heart rate variability and its response to thyroxine replacement therapy in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Chen, H; Shen, W; Shen, Y; Wang, Y; Xing, H, 2001) |
| "Two cases of hypothyroidism with cardiac attack (acute myocardial infarction, AMI) following thyroxine replacement were reported." | 3.71 | Severe myocardial ischemia following hormone replacement in two cases of hypothyroidism with normal coronary arteriogram. ( Hara, Y; Kohno, A, 2001) |
| "A 61-year-old white woman with primary hypothyroidism, systemic lupus erythematosus, celiac disease, and history of Whipple resection for pancreatic cancer was euthyroid with levothyroxine 175-188 micrograms/d." | 3.71 | Exaggerated levothyroxine malabsorption due to calcium carbonate supplementation in gastrointestinal disorders. ( Csako, G; McGriff, NJ; Pucino, F; Rotman-Pikielny, P; Sarlis, NJ, 2001) |
| "To evaluate the effect of different initial levothyroxine (LT4) replacement doses on growth and intellectual outcome in patients with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) detected by neonatal screening program, the longitudinal growth and intelligence quotient (IQ) were assessed and compared at 4 years of age in 83 patients with CH." | 3.71 | Effect of different starting doses of levothyroxine on growth and intellectual outcome at four years of age in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Bravaccio, C; Capalbo, D; Di, MS; Micillo, M; Militerni, R; Salerno, M; Tenore, A, 2002) |
| " We describe a case of an HIV-infected patient, taking levothyroxine for hypothyroidism and clinically stable, who, after the introduction of an antiretroviral regimen containing indinavir, developed a pharmacological hyperthyroidism." | 3.71 | Interaction between levothyroxine and indinavir in a patient with HIV infection. ( Carolo, G; Concia, E; Faggian, F; Gatti, F; Lanzafame, M; Marcati, P; Trevenzoli, M, 2002) |
| "Although the normal thyroid gland secretes both levothyroxine (L-T4) and levotriiodothyronine (L-T3), normalization of serum TSH with L-T4-replacement therapy alone in hypothyroidism is generally believed to result in a normal serum L-T3 and to reflect a euthyroid state." | 3.71 | Levothyroxine therapy and serum free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine concentrations. ( Woeber, KA, 2002) |
| "Propylthiouracil (PTU) was fed to rat dams during mating, pregnancy and nursing and their pups in drinking water." | 3.71 | Cerebellar parameters in developing 15 day old rat pups treated with propylthiouracil in comparison with 5 and 24 day old. ( Mwangi, DK, 2001) |
| "Levothyroxine is the overwhelming choice of clinicians for the treatment of hypothyroidism and for the suppression of goitre and thyroid nodules in selected cases." | 3.71 | Levothyroxine: therapeutic use and regulatory issues related to bioequivalence. ( Wartofsky, L, 2002) |
| " Here we describe four patients who illustrate how conventional radiotherapy after cancer mammae surgery gave rise to hypothyroidism, how fine needle aspiration biopsy of the thyroid gland can help in the diagnosis of autoimmune thyroiditis, and a patient without hypothyroidism who was treated with thyroxine and triiodothyronine." | 3.71 | [Hypothyroidism--a manifold clinical view]. ( Norheim, I; Thorsby, A, 2002) |
| "We found a higher plasma concentration of total homocysteine (tHcy), an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, in patients with hypothyroidism (mean, 16." | 3.70 | Plasma total homocysteine levels in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid patients. ( Aakvaag, A; Aanderud, S; Ericsson, UB; Lien, EA; Nedrebø, BG; Nygård, O; Refsum, H; Ueland, PM, 1998) |
| " With the impression of primary hypothyroidism, the patient was started on levothyroxine supplementation at which point he developed a classic gouty arthritis of right first metatarsophalangial joint." | 3.70 | Reversible renal insufficiency, hyperuricemia and gouty arthritis in a case of hypothyroidism. ( Bastani, B; Mooraki, A, 1998) |
| "Recent data from animal studies suggest that induced hypothyroidism prevents the hyperdynamic circulation in portal vein ligated rats, liver cirrhosis in rats chronically treated with thioacetamide (TAA), and immune-mediated acute liver injury induced in mice by concanavalin A." | 3.70 | Hypothyroidism minimizes liver damage and improves survival in rats with thioacetamide induced fulminant hepatic failure. ( Aeed, H; Avni, Y; Bruck, R; Halpern, Z; Matas, Z; Oren, R; Papa, M; Shirin, H; Zaidel, L, 1998) |
| " Hypothyroidism was induced by thyroidectomy or thiouracil." | 3.70 | Effects of thyroidectomy or thiouracil treatment on copulatory behavior in adult male rats. ( Taya, K; Tohei, A; Watanabe, G, 1998) |
| "In this study, there is no evidence for a difference in bone mineral density in patients receiving replacement doses of thyroxine irrespective of the aetiology of their hypothyroidism." | 3.70 | Effect of replacement doses of thyroxine on bone mineral density. ( Ammari, F; Evans, WD; Hanna, FW; Lazarus, JH; Pettit, RJ; Sandeman, D, 1998) |
| "6 healthy adult euthyroid dogs, 6 adult Beagles with 131iodine-induced hypothyroidism before and during administration of levothyroxine sodium, and 6 adult dogs with naturally developing hypothyroidism." | 3.70 | Effect of time of sample collection on serum thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations in euthyroid and hypothyroid dogs. ( Bruner, JM; Scott-Moncrieff, JC; Williams, DA, 1998) |
| " Using in situ hybridization, we assessed type II deiodinase messenger RNA (mRNA) levels in the hypothalamus of rats that were control euthyroid, hyperthyroid (T4), hypothyroid induced by propylthiouracil (PTU), and fasted." | 3.70 | Fasting-induced increase in type II iodothyronine deiodinase activity and messenger ribonucleic acid levels is not reversed by thyroxine in the rat hypothalamus. ( Diano, S; Goglia, F; Horvath, TL; Naftolin, F, 1998) |
| " The patient was subsequently treated with levothyroxine because of the occurrence of a iatrogenic hypothyroidism." | 3.70 | [Hematological changes in hyperthyroidism. A case report]. ( Bertola, G; Bocchia, M; Orlandini, B; Ribotto, P; Torchio, G, 1998) |
| "Somato-Sensory Evoked Potential (SSEP) and Peripheral Nerve Conduction (PNC) studies were performed in twenty patients with primary hypothyroidism to elucidate the changes of central and peripheral nervous systems in hypothyroid state and the effects of thyroxine replacement." | 3.70 | A study of central and peripheral nerve conduction in patients with primary hypothyroidism: the effects of thyroxine replacement. ( Howng, SL; Lai, CL; Lin, RT; Liu, CK; Tai, CT, 1998) |
| "We evaluated the concentration of epidermal growth factor (EGF) in platelets, serum and plasma obtained from 47 patients with Graves' disease, 7 with hypothyroidism and 20 healthy subjects." | 3.70 | Platelet epidermal growth factor in thyroid disorders. ( Fujinami, T; Ito, J; Kamiya, Y; Kawaguchi, M; Okada, M; Shibata, H; Yoshimata, T, 1998) |
| "This study investigated the influence of starvation over seven days on avian thyroidal superoxide radical levels and superoxide dismutase activity profiles in the Indian rock pigeon Columba livia intermeida, in relation with iodine metabolism." | 3.70 | Starvation induced hypothyroidism involves perturbations in thyroid superoxide-SOD system in pigeons. ( Malini, L; Parihar, MS; Pradeep, KG; Prem, P, 1998) |
| " Serum T4 and T3 concentrations of mice were found to rise immediately before the onset of muscle necrosis in the mdx mouse, and induction of hypothyroidism by treatment of animals with propylthiouracil was found to delay the onset of muscle necrosis." | 3.70 | Effect of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on the onset of skeletal muscle necrosis in dystrophin-deficient mdx mice. ( Beckett, GJ; Catapano, M; Davis, A; Helliwell, TR; Jackson, MJ; McArdle, A, 1998) |
| " Hyper-thyroidism was induced by administering L-thyroxine (25 micrograms/100 g body weight/day) for 60 days and hypothyroidism was induced by total thyroidectomy." | 3.70 | Impact of altered thyroid hormone status on prostatic glycosidases. ( Antony, FF; Aruldhas, MM; Arunakaran, J; Govindarajulu, P; Maran, RR; Rajendiran, G; Subramanian, S; Udhayakumar, RC, 1998) |
| "A fetal goiter was detected by ultrasonography in a woman receiving potassium iodide." | 3.70 | Diagnosis and treatment in utero of goiter with hypothyroidism caused by iodide overload. ( Albisu, MA; Bellart, J; Carrascosa, A; Carreras, E; Potau, N; Vicens-Calvet, E, 1998) |
| " With this in mind, we investigated the incidence of febrile convulsions (FCs) among patients with congenital hypothyroidism, who have been taking L-thyroxine since the age of 1 month." | 3.70 | Incidence of febrile convulsions in children with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Asami, K; Asami, T; Kyo, S; Sasagawa, F; Uchiyama, M, 1998) |
| "We used a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) plot to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of primary thyrotropin (TSH) screening, and compared it to the primary thyroxine (T4) with secondary TSH screening (T4/TSH) on a certain percentage of the lowest T4 value for newborn congenital hypothyroidism (CH)." | 3.70 | Diagnostic effectiveness of TSH screening and of T4 with secondary TSH screening for newborn congenital hypothyroidism. ( Demshar, HP; Pizzolato, S; Wang, ST, 1998) |
| " Six experiments were done: 1, definition of positive results for TgAA using samples from normal and T3 autoantibody (T3AA) positive dogs; 2, establishment of prevalence of positive results in 91 clinically normal dogs; 3, evaluation of positive results for sera from dogs with nonthyroidal illnesses; 4, testing of samples from dogs with primary hypothyroidism but absence of T4AA or T3AA, or both; 5, determination of prevalence of false-negative results in dogs that are T4AA and/or T3AA positive, which were (18 dogs) or were not (22 dogs) receiving L-thyroxine replacement therapy; and 6, examination of thyroid biopsy specimens from 18 dogs (8 TgAA positive and 10 TgAA negative)." | 3.70 | Prevalence of autoantibodies to thyroglobulin in dogs with nonthyroidal illness. ( Graham, PA; Hauptman, J; Nachreiner, RF; Refsal, KR; Watson, GL, 1998) |
| "In a group of patients with developed primary hypothyroidism the authors investigated in a longitudinal eight-month trial the effect of hormonal substitution therapy with thyroxine (T4) on the serum concentration of lipids, apolipoprotein B and lipoprotein (a)--risk factors for the development of early coronary sclerosis." | 3.70 | [Lipoprotein(a)--a risk factor for coronary sclerosis in patients with hypothyroidism]. ( Dieplinger, H; Oravec, D; Oravec, S, 1998) |
| " More than 50% of the babies with transient hypothyroidism had been exposed to iodine; maternal transfer of antibodies had occurred in a third of them." | 3.70 | Neonatal transient hypothyroidism: aetiological study. Italian Collaborative Study on Transient Hypothyroidism. ( Bona, G; Chiumello, G; Rapa, A; Vigone, MC; Weber, G, 1998) |
| " Sixteen patients with primary autoimmune hypothyroidism, and seventeen patients with primary autoimmune hyperthyroidism were prospectively studied from the time of clinical diagnosis and then every 6-8 weeks until thyroid function was completely restored (plasma tri-iodothyronine, free thyroxine and TSH within normal ranges)." | 3.70 | Role of thyroid hormones on serum leptin levels. ( Casamitjana, R; Gomis, R; Halperin, I; Sesmilo, G; Vilardell, E, 1998) |
| " Levels of sCD27 were normal after the establishment of euthyroidism with propylthiouracil (PTU) or radio iodine in primary hypothyroidism, chronic thyroiditis, and the hyperthyroid and euthyroid phases of subacute thyroiditis." | 3.70 | Soluble CD27 in thyroid disorders. ( Kallio, P; Murphy, ED, 1998) |
| "Levothyroxine sodium (LT4) is the treatment of choice for the management of hypothyroidism." | 3.70 | [Treatment of hypothyroidism]. ( Massol, J, 1998) |
| "Analysis of patients with persistent hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis suggested that metabolism of thyroxine (T4), including deiodination to triiodothyronine (T3), was reduced in the elderly." | 3.70 | [Aging and Hashimoto's thyroiditis]. ( Aizawa, T; Hashizume, K; Ichikawa, K; Kaneko, T; Komatsu, M; Suzuki, S; Yamauchi, K, 1998) |
| "5 microg of thyroxine/kg of body weight, PO, q 12 h, and 0." | 3.70 | Hemodynamic effects of thyroidectomy in sedentary horses. ( Benson, GJ; Campbell, KL; Constable, PD; Foreman, JH; Freeman, DE; Grubb, TL; Kline, KH; Vischer, CM, 1999) |
| "In an effort to assess the impact of moderate iodine deficiency on maternal thyroid function during pregnancy, we measured serum thyrotropin, total and free thyroid hormones, thyroid-binding globulin (TGB) at 8, 14, 20, 29, and 36 weeks of gestation, along with urinary iodide excretion, in 10 healthy women from a moderately iodine deficient region (group A), and compared them with 6 women from an iodine sufficient region (group B)." | 3.70 | Increased risk of maternal thyroid failure with pregnancy progression in an iodine deficient area with major iodine deficiency disorders. ( Artemisia, A; Castagna, MG; Finocchiaro, MD; Lo Presti, VP; Mattina, F; Moleti, M; Trimarchi, F; Vermiglio, F; Violi, MA, 1999) |
| " Four groups of rat dams, namely control, Group I, II and III were treated with propylthiouracil (PTU) in water for different length of time during pregnancy and nursing periods." | 3.70 | Effect of propylthiouracil induced hypothyroidism in developing rat cerebellum: comparison of cerebellar parameters in five day old normal and treated rat pups. ( Mwangi, DK, 1998) |
| "Canine thyroid-stimulating hormone (cTSH), total thyroxine (T4) and free T4 by equilibrium dialysis (fT4d) were measured in serum samples from 107 dogs with clinical signs suggestive of hypothyroidism in which the diagnosis was either confirmed (n = 30) or excluded (n = 77) by exogenous TSH response testing." | 3.70 | Evaluation of serum free thyroxine and thyrotropin concentrations in the diagnosis of canine hypothyroidism. ( Dixon, RM; Mooney, CT, 1999) |
| "Amiodarone may induce hyper- or hypothyroidism." | 3.70 | High prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in adult patients with beta-thalassemia major submitted to amiodarone treatment. ( Balestrieri, A; Lai, ME; Loviselli, A; Mandas, A; Mariotti, S; Martino, E; Murenu, S; Sau, F; Vacquer, S; Valentino, L, 1999) |
| "We investigated the relationships of plasma leptin to levels of free thyroid hormones and TSH in 18 patients with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism, 22 with newly diagnosed primary hypothyroidism, and 32 lean (body mass index [BMI] < 30) and 37 obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2) euthyroid subjects." | 3.70 | Leptin and the pituitary-thyroid axis: a comparative study in lean, obese, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid subjects. ( Coppack, SW; Goodrick, SJ; Johnson, AB; Katz, J; Lightman, SL; Mohamed-Ali, V; Pinkney, JH, 1998) |
| "In this study, the risk of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis in unselected patients from an iodine-deficient area was investigated." | 3.70 | Risk of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis after coronary angiography: an investigation in 788 unselected subjects. ( Blombach, O; Burkhardt, U; Fink, H; Hintze, G; Köbberling, J, 1999) |
| " When elevated thyrotropin (TSH) and/or decreased T4 are found in the blood of neonates, they are recalled, values are confirmed in venous blood and thyroxine replacement therapy (TRT) is immediately instituted, thus cretinism or severe retardation is prevented." | 3.70 | Pertechnetate scintigraphy in primary congenital hypothyroidism. ( Cleveland, W; Eidson, M; Ezuddin, SH; Sanchez, JE; Sfakianakis, GN, 1999) |
| " Surgically thyroidectomized male Wistar rats received: (1) an iodine-free diet to produce severe hypothyroidism; (2) hormonal replacement with 15 microgram/kg/day of thyroxine (T4) for 21 days to normalize serum TH levels, or (3) hormonal replacement with 200 microgram/kg/day of T4 for 14 days to produce an excess of circulating THs." | 3.70 | Effects of experimental hypothyroidism on 5-HT1A, 5-HT2A receptors, 5-HT uptake sites and tryptophan hydroxylase activity in mature rat brain1. ( Jeanningros, R; Kulikov, A; Moreau, X, 1999) |
| "Patient aged 49 who developed hypothyroidism after receiving 1131 for relapsing Graves' disease after treatment with propylthiouracil followed by homeopathy." | 3.70 | [Attempted suicide with 400 thyroxine pills: what happened to the physician-patient relationship?]. ( Martin-du Pan, RC, 1999) |
| "Hyperhomocysteinemia is an independent risk factor for coronary, peripheral, and cerebrovascular disease." | 3.70 | Normalization of hyperhomocysteinemia with L-thyroxine in hypothyroidism. ( Faiman, C; Green, R; Hussein, WI; Jacobsen, DW, 1999) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was induced with daily intraperitoneal injections of triiodothyronine (15 microg/100 gm) for 10 days." | 3.70 | Age-related changes in thyroid hormone effects on glucose transporter isoforms of rat heart. ( Chehade, JM; Kim, J; Mooradian, AD, 1999) |
| "Oral propylthiouracil (PTU) was used to induce hypothyroidism in athymic nude mice that were subsequently inoculated with lung adenocarcinoma and prostate adenocarcinoma cells." | 3.70 | Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism reduces xenograft tumor growth in athymic nude mice. ( Axelrad, TW; Hunt, JD; Prasad, C; Robert, EG; Schapira, DV; Skrepnik, N; Theodossiou, C, 1999) |
| "In women with hypothyroidism, levothyroxine (LT) requirements after delivery are assumed to return to prepregnancy values." | 3.70 | Postpartum thyroiditis in women with hypothyroidism antedating pregnancy? ( Albareda, M; Caixàs, A; Corcoy, R; de Leiva, A; García-Patterson, A; Rodríguez-Espinosa, J, 1999) |
| " T4 (levothyroxine) has been more commonly used for the treatment of hypothyroidism than T3 active hormone (triiodothyronine), because with the former drug a stabler plasma concentration is obtained after oral administration." | 3.70 | Levothyroxine-induced liver dysfunction in a primary hypothyroid patient. ( Fujimura, A; Harada, K; Kobayashi, E; Ohmori, M; Sugimoto, K; Tsuruoka, S, 1999) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a condition characterized by increased levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) associated with normal levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3) and free thyroxine (FT4)." | 3.70 | Prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in a population living in the Milan metropolitan area. ( Cerutti, R; Colombo, R; Dionisio, P; Grossi, E; Miano, G; Rivolta, G, 1999) |
| "The diagnosis of fetal hypothyroidism is based at present on measurements of TSH and free thyroxine (FT4) in fetal blood samples obtained by cordocentesis." | 3.70 | Maternal compound W serial measurements for the management of fetal hypothyroidsm. ( Beck-Peccoz, P; Cortelazzi, D; Fisher, DA; Morpurgo, PS; Wu, SY; Zamperini, P, 1999) |
| "We determined serum levels of triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), free thyroxine (FT4), thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in 148 healthy children and 141 children with epilepsy who had been receiving CBZ (61 patients), VPA (51 patients), or PB (29 patients) for 12-161 months." | 3.70 | Long-term treatment of children with epilepsy with valproate or carbamazepine may cause subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Castro-Gago, M; Del Río-Garma, M; Del Río-Garma, MC; Eirís-Puñal, J; Lojo-Rocamonde, S; Novo-Rodríguez, I, 1999) |
| " Here we show that the phenotype of the weaver mutant mouse includes hypothyroidism, which is associated with delays in somatic development and decreased expression of striatal transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-alpha)." | 3.70 | The weaver GIRK2 mutation leads to decreased levels of serum thyroid hormone: characterization of the effect on midbrain dopaminergic neuron survival. ( Blum, M; Carrasco, E; Weickert, C, 1999) |
| "The purpose of this study was to determine whether children with borderline hypothyroidism in the neonatal period had persistent hypothyroidism after 3 years of levothyroxine replacement therapy." | 3.70 | Three-year follow-up of borderline congenital hypothyroidism. ( Daliva, AL; DiMartino-Nardi, J; Linder, B; Saenger, P, 2000) |
| "Serum selenium and thyroid function were evaluated on day 10 of life in extremely low birth weight infants." | 3.70 | Parenteral selenium supplementation in extremely low birth weight infants: inadequate dosage but no correlation with hypothyroidism. ( Diamond, EM; Josefsberg, Z; Klinger, G; Shamir, R; Singer, P; Sirota, L, 1999) |
| " Hypothyroidism was induced in pregnant dams with propylthiouracil (PTU; 0." | 3.70 | Effect of altered thyroid hormone status on rat brain ferritin H and ferritin L mRNA during postnatal development. ( Fitch, CA; Levenson, CW, 2000) |
| " The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship in men between hypogonadism and primary hypothyroidism and the extent to which free and total testosterone levels rose after introduction of replacement thyroxine." | 3.70 | Testicular dysfunction in men with primary hypothyroidism; reversal of hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism with replacement thyroxine. ( Donnelly, P; White, C, 2000) |
| "In an aim to detect the dysfunction of central nervous system among rats with varied durations of hypothyroidism and to elucidate the recovery potential after thyroxine replacement, a series of BAEP were conducted and compared with age-matched controls." | 3.70 | The recovery potential of central conduction disorder in hypothyroid rats. ( Howng, SL; Lai, CL; Lin, RT; Liu, CK; Tai, CT, 2000) |
| "Usual causes of intolerance to thyroxine sodium include coronary artery disease, advanced age, untreated adrenal insufficiency, and severe hypothyroidism." | 3.70 | Anemia: a cause of intolerance to thyroxine sodium. ( Aprill, BS; Drake, AJ; Eisold, JF; Shakir, KM; Turton, D, 2000) |
| "We report a 50-year-old woman, with overt hypothyroidism undergoing thyrotropin (TSH)-stimulating hormone suppressive levothyroxine (LT4) treatment after subtotal thyroidectomy." | 3.70 | Unusual malabsorption of levothyroxine. ( Gallowitsch, HJ; Gomez, I; Jauk, B; Kresnik, E; Lind, P; Mikosch, P; Molnar, M, 2000) |
| " Hypothyroidism was produced by adding methimazole (MMI) to the drinking water of pregnant dams from embryonic day E16 to postnatal day P25." | 3.70 | Varied duration of congenital hypothyroidism potentiates perseveration in a response alternation discrimination task. ( Cleary, J; Georgopoulos, AP; MacNabb, C; O'Hare, E, 2000) |
| "To evaluate prospectively cardiac function in children with primary hypothyroidism before and after replacement therapy with L-thyroxine." | 3.70 | Cardiac function in hypothyroid children: effect of replacement therapy. ( Bhupathi, R; Gupta, AK; Kothari, SS; Menon, PS, 1999) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism was diagnosed in a 26-yr-old female western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) on the basis of serum levels of thyroxine (T4), free T4, and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) measured by human immunoassays." | 3.70 | Diagnosis of hypothyroidism in a western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) using human thyroid-stimulating hormone assay. ( Crawshaw, GJ; Lair, S; Mehren, KG; Perrone, MA, 1999) |
| "With the aim of establishing optimal dosage schedules, 171 women with either overt (OH, n = 80) or subclinical (SCH, n = 91) hypothyroidism were assessed before and 6 months after starting L-thyroxine (LT4) replacement therapy." | 3.70 | Management of overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. Factors influencing L-thyroxine dosage. ( Bossa, N; Pusiol, E; Rezzónico, JN; Rezzónico, M; Saravi, FD, 1999) |
| "A self-administered questionnaire was issued to 628 patients with primary idiopathic levothyroxine-substituted hypothyroidism." | 3.70 | Fractures in patients with primary idiopathic hypothyroidism. ( Hoeck, HC; Laurberg, P; Mosekilde, L; Nielsen, HK; Rejnmark, L; Rungby, J; Vestergaard, P; Weeke, J, 2000) |
| "A 51-year-old woman who had been treated with levothyroxine sodium because of hypothyroidism after total thyroidectomy for thyroidal cancer was admitted to our hospital for persistent hypothyroidism despite large dose administration of levothyroxine (600 microg/day)." | 3.70 | Pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine: a case report. ( Hashimoto, H; Kishida, M; Makino, H; Mimura, U; Ogawa, D; Ogura, T; Otsuka, F; Ueno, A, 2000) |
| " Four groups (n=5) of 1-week-old ducklings were rendered either hypothyroid by treatment with methimazole (6 mg 100 g(-1) body mass or 12 mg 100 g(-1) body mass), or hyperthyroid by treatment with methimazole (6 mg 100 g(-1) body mass) in combination with thyroid hormones (5 microg thyroxine (T(4)) and tri-iodothyronine (T(3)) 100 g(-1) body mass or 10 microg T(4) and T(3) 100 g(-1) body mass)." | 3.70 | Tissue-specific regulation of thyroid hormone receptor mRNA isoforms and target gene proteins in domestic ducks. ( Bishop, CM; Butler, PJ; Franklyn, JA; Gittoes, NJ; McCabe, CJ, 2000) |
| "Twenty patients (age range, 27-78 years; n=11 men) with hypothyroidism who were taking a stable long-term regimen of levothyroxine were included in the study." | 3.70 | Effect of calcium carbonate on the absorption of levothyroxine. ( Hershman, JM; Singh, N; Singh, PN, 2000) |
| "Serum free thyroxine (FT4), a biologically active thyroid hormone, and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), a sensitive and reliable index of thyroid status, were examined in 51 children (19 males, 32 females) with mass screening-detected congenital hypothyroidism on continuous L-thyroxine (L-T4) substitution therapy." | 3.70 | Relationship between serum leptin and thyroid hormones in children. ( Asami, T; Ciomarten, T; Uchiyama, M, 2000) |
| "Pituitary hyperplasia consequent to untreated primary hypothyroidism undergoes impressive regression following thyroxine therapy." | 3.70 | Residual pituitary enlargement in primary hypothyroidism despite 1 1/2 years of L-thyroxine therapy. ( Goswami, R; Kochupillai, N; Sharma, R; Tandon, N, 1999) |
| " Between 1991 and 1994, 18 patients (12 women and 6 men; mean age, 59 +/- 24 years) with both biopsy-proven active cirrhosis (5 hepatitis C virus, 4 hepatitis B virus, 1 immunocompromised host, 2 primary biliary cirrhosis, 1 alcoholic, and 5 cryptogenic; Child's-Pugh criteria: A-8, B-8, C-2) and primary or induced (by either drug or surgery) thyroxine-treated hypothyroidism were prospectively followed." | 3.70 | The effects of hypothyroidism on liver status of cirrhotic patients. ( Blendis, LM; Halpern, Z; Oren, R; Sikuler, E; Wong, F, 2000) |
| "The aim of this prospective, follow-up study was to examine the influence of overt hypothyroidism (OHP) and subclinical (SHP), before and during thyroxine (T4) treatment, on lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)], other lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins." | 3.70 | Changes in lipoprotein(a) levels in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism before and during treatment. ( Bougoulia, M; Konstantinidis, T; Krassas, GE; Tzotzas, T, 2000) |
| "Adults rats with hypothyroidism were prepared by administration of 6-propyl-2-thiouracil (PTU) or methimazole, and the tissues were examined for their gangliosides through methods including glycolipid-overlay techniques." | 3.70 | Specific ganglioside changes in extraneural tissues of adult rats with hypothyroidism. ( Saito, M; Sugiyama, K, 2000) |
| "To describe a patient with longstanding depression and hypothyroidism who had marked mood improvement only after triiodothyronine (T3) was added to her thyroxine (T4) replacement therapy." | 3.70 | Hypothyroidism and depression: a therapeutic challenge. ( Makela, EH; Rack, SK, 2000) |
| " The present study was conducted to determine whether hypothyroidism in adult male rdw rats induced infertility by impairing sexual behavior or testicular function, whether the infertility could be reversed by thyroxine (T(4)) treatment, and whether the mutant could be produced by infertile rdw rats via in vitro fertilization." | 3.70 | Characteristics of infertility and the improvement of fertility by thyroxine treatment in adult male hypothyroid rdw rats. ( Jiang, JY; Sato, E; Umezu, M, 2000) |
| " Recovery from hypothyroidism does occur and can be aided by the L-thyroxine withdrawal test." | 3.70 | [Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis in the child]. ( Czernichow, P; Garel, C; Léger, J; Marinovic, D, 2000) |
| "Hypothyroidism and nodular goiter are two frequent endocrine diseases which respectively require substitutive and suppressive treatment with L-Thyroxine." | 3.70 | [Evaluation of the treatment with L-thyroxine: lack of correspondence between objectives and results]. ( Dazzi, D; Negro, R; Pezzarossa, A, 2000) |
| " The patient subsequently showed signs and symptoms suggestive of hypothyroidism, which was confirmed by measurements of the concentration of thyroid-stimulating hormone (>100 mU/L) and free thyroxine (<2 pmol/L)." | 3.70 | Hypothyroidism presenting as hypercholesterolaemia and simvastatin-induced myositis. ( Hung, YT; Yeung, VT, 2000) |
| "The aim of the study is to determine the effect of short-term hypothyroidism on serum leptin levels." | 3.70 | Short-term hypothyroidism has no effect on serum leptin concentrations. ( Castellanos, JM; Galofré, P; Hernández, C; Mesa, J; Simó, R; Zafon, C, 2000) |
| "A 45-year-old women with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura was given monthly injections of the GnRH agonist leuprolide acetate for the treatment of uterine leiomyoma." | 3.70 | Transient thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism following administration of the GnRH agonist leuprolide acetate. ( Kasayama, S; Miyake, S; Samejima, Y, 2000) |
| "Cord blood samples sent to the Pathology Department for screening for congenital hypothyroidism were used to determine the reference ranges for thyrotropin, free thyroxine, free triiodothyronine, thyroxine-binding globulin and thyroglobulin." | 3.70 | Thyroid function in cord blood. ( Al-Beshara, NM; Harkonen, ME; Henry, G; Miller, HR; Sobki, SH, 2000) |
| "Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure urinary deoxypyridinoline (DPD) and radioimmunoassay (RIA) to measure serum calcitonin (CT), parathyroid hormone (PTH-M), bone GLA protein (BGP), free T(3) (FT(3)), free T(4) (FT(4)) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in 29 patients with hypothyroidism before and after treatment with levothyroxine for (11." | 3.70 | [The effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on bone and mineral metabolism in patients with hypothyroidism]. ( Chai, R; Liu, W; Liu, Y; Ye, Z; Yu, M; Zhan, Z, 1999) |
| "To evaluate a protocol for subcutaneous radioiodine treatment of cats with hyperthyroidism in which the dose was determined on the basis of severity of the cat's clinical signs, thyroid tumor size, and magnitude of the serum thyroxine (T4) concentration." | 3.69 | Radioiodine treatment of 524 cats with hyperthyroidism. ( Becker, DV; Peterson, ME, 1995) |
| "The effectiveness of a peroral sodium selenite therapy (115 micrograms Se/m2 BSA/d) administered to cystic fibrosis patients (n = 32) could after three months be identified in a significant serum selenium increase (0." | 3.69 | Sodium selenite therapy and thyroid-hormone status in cystic fibrosis and congenital hypothyroidism. ( Dawczynski, H; Jahreis, G; Janitzky, E; Kauf, E; Winnefeld, K, 1994) |
| "A total of 10 patients with hyperthyroidism and nine patients with hypothyroidism were studied at diagnosis, and during treatment with carbimazole or L-thyroxine, respectively, when euthyroidism had been achieved." | 3.69 | Primary haemostasis in thyroid disease. ( Bregengård, C; Faber, J; Myrup, B, 1995) |
| "Although the placenta is only a limited barrier for the transfer of thyroxine (T4) to the fetus, we have recently demonstrated that maternal T4 does not suffice to prevent the effects of in utero hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | A simple model for studying the correction of in utero hypothyroidism in the rat. ( Rigler, O; Rozin, A; Sack, J; Weller, A, 1995) |
| " Patients with hypothyroidism were identified by means of a computed database, from January 1, 1989, to July 1, 1993, first by levothyroxine sodium medication and second by serum thyrotropin values greater than 5 mU/L." | 3.69 | Prevalence and correction of hypothyroidism in a large cohort of patients referred for dyslipidemia. ( Diekman, T; Kastelein, JJ; Lansberg, PJ; Wiersinga, WM, 1995) |
| "A woman receiving thyroxine substitution therapy for acquired hypothyroidism caused by autoimmune thyroiditis gave birth to three babies who had transient primary hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Outcome in three siblings with antibody-mediated transient congenital hypothyroidism. ( Brown, RS; Dussault, JH; Gattereau, A; Glorieux, J; Huot, C; Pacaud, D; Van Vliet, G, 1995) |
| "The amount of levothyroxine that was adequate in the nonpregnant state was found to be inadequate during pregnancy." | 3.69 | Hypothyroid women need more thyroxine when pregnant. ( Maclin, N; McDougall, IR, 1995) |
| "Two patients with stable hypothyroidism experienced symptoms of hypothyroidism with increased serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations after switching from 1 levothyroxine product to another." | 3.69 | Two cases of therapeutic failure associated with levothyroxine brand interchange. ( Copeland, PM, 1995) |
| " We, therefore, investigated TSH bioactivity (measured as cAMP accumulation in FRTL-5 cells) and its carbohydrate structure (by Concanavalin A affinity chromatography) in different blood pools taken during the day and night from seven normal subjects and from one patient with mild (mPH) and five with severe primary hypothyroidism (sPH)." | 3.69 | Circadian variations of thyrotropin bioactivity in normal subjects and patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Angeli, A; Asteria, C; Beck-Peccoz, P; Orlandi, F; Persani, L; Terzolo, M, 1995) |
| " Four had primary hypothyroidism as defined by low serum free tri-iodothyronine (FT3) and free thyroxine (FT4), and high serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels." | 3.69 | Hypothyroidism in infants with nephrotic syndrome. ( Mattoo, TK, 1994) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common disorder, easily treated with thyroxine therapy." | 3.69 | Do abnormal thyroid stimulating hormone level values result in treatment changes? A study of patients on thyroxine in one general practice. ( De Whalley, P, 1995) |
| " Hypothyroidism was induced at a prepubertal age (30 days postpartum) by surgical thyroidectomy, and L-thyroxine (T4) supplementation (6 micrograms/100 g body weight/day for 30 days) to hypothyroid rats was begun after 30 days." | 3.69 | Inhibition of Leydig cell activity in vivo and in vitro in hypothyroid rats. ( Antony, FF; Aruldhas, MM; Govindarajulu, P; Maran, RR; Udhayakumar, RC, 1995) |
| "Plasma von Willebrand factor antigen concentration was measured in 10 dogs with hypothyroidism, before and after administration of a replacement dose of levothyroxine for 67 +/- 12 days." | 3.69 | Plasma von Willebrand factor antigen concentration in dogs with hypothyroidism. ( Johnson, GS; Panciera, DL, 1994) |
| "Pretreatment thyrotropin levels may be a reliable predictor of the optimal daily dose of levothyroxine sodium in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Serum thyrotropin in primary hypothyroidism. A possible predictor of optimal daily levothyroxine dose in primary hypothyroidism. ( Jackson, T; Kabadi, UM, 1995) |
| "3 micrograms/kg, and thyroxine treatment on haemostatic function were studied prospectively in 10 patients with hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Effect of acute desmopressin and of long-term thyroxine replacement on haemostasis in hypothyroidism. ( Egervall, K; Erfurth, EM; Ericsson, UB; Lethagen, SR, 1995) |
| " The purpose of our investigation was to test the relationship between the production of the growth factor somatomedin C (insulin growth factor-1) and the thyroxine level in children with congenital hypothyroidism revealed during neonatal screening." | 3.69 | [Growth in children with impairment of thyroid gland function]. ( Hníková, O, 1995) |
| "Propylthiouracil- (PTU) induced transient neonatal hypothyroidism increases adult rat testis weight 80-100%; this effect involves prolongation of Sertoli cell proliferation." | 3.69 | Developmental expression of testis messenger ribonucleic acids in the rat following propylthiouracil-induced neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Bunick, D; Cooke, PS; Hess, RA; Kirby, J, 1994) |
| "The effects of adult-onset hypothyroidism on the metabolic compartmentation of the cerebral tricarboxylic acid cycle and the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) shunt have been investigated by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy." | 3.69 | Adult-onset hypothyroidism and the cerebral metabolism of (1,2-13C2) acetate as detected by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance. ( Calvo, R; Cerdán, S; Chapa, F; Escobar del Rey, F; Künnecke, B; Morreale de Escobar, G, 1995) |
| "This study was undertaken in 68 thyrotoxic patients to assess the predictive value of various post treatment biochemical and immunological tests for early hypothyroidism after I131 therapy and to determine whether pretreatment with carbimazole protects against post I131 therapy hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Thyrotoxicosis--treatment by I131 therapy and early prediction of hypothyroidism following this therapy. ( Jain, SK; Khanna, CM; Walia, RP, 1994) |
| "To study the effects of initial and concurrent dose levels of L-thyroxine on ability and behavior in children with congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Long-term effects of L-thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism. ( Ehrlich, RM; Rovet, JF, 1995) |
| "The effects of hyperthyroidism on uric acid metabolism were investigated." | 3.69 | Hyperuricemia in patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease. ( Aizawa, T; Komiya, I; Sato, A; Shinoda, T; Shirota, T; Takemura, Y; Yamada, T, 1995) |
| " To evaluate this hypothesis, the density of TSH receptors and the activity of adenylate cyclase were determined in the thyroid membranes from hyperthyroid and hypothyroid adult male rats; they were rendered hyperthyroid either with bovine TSH, TRH, or T3 for 7 days and hypothyroid by propylthiouracil treatment or by hypophysectomy." | 3.69 | Severe but not mild alterations of thyroid function modulate the density of thyroid-stimulating hormone receptors in the rat thyroid gland. ( Denereaz, N; Lemarchand-Beraud, T, 1995) |
| "The aim of this investigation was to study if bone age development (assessed by the Greulich & Pyle atlas) was related to L-thyroxine treatment in 47 children with congenital hypothyroidism, treated early and according to general recommendations." | 3.69 | Skeletal maturation during thyroxine treatment in children with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Stake, G, 1994) |
| "Changes in serum amino-terminal type III procollagen propeptide (PIIIPN) and hydroxyproline were compared with indices of thyroid function in 33 patients with hyperthyroidism and 16 patients with hypothyroidism before and after treatment." | 3.69 | Serum amino-terminal propeptide of type III procollagen in patients with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism during therapy. ( Jonderko, G; Jurecka-Tuleja, B; Kucharz, EJ; Marcisz, C, 1994) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in young female Sprague-Dawley rats by the addition of methimazole (50 mg/kg BW." | 3.69 | Differential effects of hypothyroidism on the cartilage and the osteogenic process in the mandibular condyle: recovery by growth hormone and thyroxine. ( Bialik, GM; Hochberg, Z; Lewinson, D, 1994) |
| "A total of 25,244 full term consecutive newborns were screened for hypothyroidism at 24 to 96 h of birth using the filter paper technique for thyroxine." | 3.69 | Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism using the filter paper thyroxine technique. ( Colaco, MP; Desai, MP; Mehre, M; Naik, SP; Nair, N; Thomas, M; Upadhye, P; Vaz, FE, 1994) |
| "Thyroxine therapy alone does not represent a significant risk factor for loss of bone mineral density but there is a risk of bone loss in post-menopausal (but not premenopausal) females with a previous history of thyrotoxicosis treated with radioiodine." | 3.69 | Bone mineral density in thyroxine treated females with or without a previous history of thyrotoxicosis. ( Betteridge, J; Daykin, J; Franklyn, J; Holder, R; Lilley, J; Sheppard, M, 1994) |
| "The transport and subsequent metabolism of triiodothyronine (T3) were studied in isolated perfused livers of euthyroid, hypothyroid, and hyperthyroid rats, both fed and 48-hour-fasted." | 3.69 | Adaptive changes in transmembrane transport and metabolism of triiodothyronine in perfused livers of fed and fasted hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats. ( de Jong, M; Docter, R; Hennemann, G; Krenning, EP; van der Hoek, H, 1994) |
| "We present a case of persistent fetal supraventricular tachycardia where transplacental and direct fetal treatment with amiodarone caused an iatrogenic hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Fetal hypothyroidism as a complication of amiodarone treatment for persistent fetal supraventricular tachycardia. ( Bougatef, A; De Catte, L; De Schepper, J; De Wolf, D; Foulon, W; Smitz, J, 1994) |
| "Prolonged juvenile hypothyroidism results in a permanent loss in height that is related to the duration of thyroxine deficiency before adequate thyroxine replacement treatment." | 3.69 | Attainment of normal height in severe juvenile hypothyroidism. ( Minamitani, K; Murata, A; Niimi, H; Ohnishi, H; Wataki, K; Yasuda, T, 1994) |
| "An 11-month-old infant was treated elsewhere for congenital hypothyroidism with weekly doses of levothyroxine." | 3.69 | Cretinism after weekly dosing with levothyroxine for treatment of congenital hypothyroidism. ( Hardin, DS; Rivkees, SA, 1994) |
| "05) decrease in brain uptake of both labeled T3 (T3) and labeled thyroxine (T4) across the spectrum of thyroid states from hypothyroid (HYPO) to euthyroid to T4-induced hyperthyroid." | 3.69 | An acute dose of desmethylimipramine inhibits brain uptake of [125I]3,3',5-triiodothyronine (T3) in thyroxine-induced but not T3-induced hyperthyroid rats: implications for tricyclic antidepressant therapy. ( Dratman, MB; Gordon, JT; Greenberg, J; Tomlinson, EE, 1994) |
| "Schirmer tear test (STT), intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and indirect ophthalmoscopy were performed on 8 dogs with 131I-induced hypothyroidism and 4 euthyroid control dogs at weeks 0, 9, 13, 17, immediately prior to treatment with levothyroxine, after 5 weeks of levothyroxine administration (0." | 3.69 | Effects of experimentally induced hypothyroidism on the eye and ocular adnexa of dogs. ( Miller, PE; Panciera, DL, 1994) |
| "Studies have suggested that chronic amiodarone treatment (a class III antiarrhythmic) may have effects on the myocardium that resemble those of hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Amiodarone decreases Na,K-ATPase alpha 2 and beta 2 expression specifically in cardiac ventricle. ( Bersohn, MM; Hensley, CB; McDonough, AA; Sarma, JS; Singh, BN, 1994) |
| "In contrast to the permanent alterations resulting from neonatal hypothyroidism, the effects of juvenile-onset hypothyroidism on the number and distribution of spines along the apical shaft of pyramidal neurons of the visual cortex appeared to be potentially reversible with adequate thyroxine (T4) therapy (Ruiz-Marcos et al." | 3.69 | Thyroxine treatment and the recovery of pyramidal cells of the cerebral cortex from changes induced by juvenile-onset hypothyroidism. ( Calvo, R; Cartagena-Abella, P; Escobar del Rey, F; Martinez-Galan, JR; Morreale de Escobar, G; Ruiz-Marcos, A, 1994) |
| "No significant difference was found for the auditory thresholds at conversational and high frequencies between 42 children with congenital hypothyroidism treated with L-thyroxine and an age-matched control group, regardless of the cause of the thyroid failure or hormone level and the age at the start of treatment." | 3.69 | Role of congenital hypothyroidism in hearing loss in children. ( Bonfils, P; Czernichow, P; François, M; Leger, J; Narcy, P, 1994) |
| " The body weight, the weight of different brain regions, and the plasma thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels of hyt/hyt mice were significantly lower than those of the age-matched hyt/+ controls." | 3.69 | Subcellular distribution of carbonic anhydrase and Na+,K(+)-ATPase in the brain of the hyt/hyt hypothyroid mice. ( Chow, SY; Li, J, 1994) |
| " Changes in goiter size were related to pretreatment thyroid function (serum thyroxine and thyrotropin concentrations)." | 3.69 | Effect of thyroid hormone treatment on thyromegaly in children and adolescents with Hashimoto disease. ( Rother, KI; Schwenk, WF; Zimmerman, D, 1994) |
| "To further explore the difference in plasma noradrenaline in normotensive and hypertensive hypothyroid patients we have investigated the pressor response to exogenous noradrenaline in 11 normotensive and five hypertensive patients with primary hypothyroidism before and after thyroxine replacement." | 3.69 | Decreased blood pressure response to infused noradrenaline in normotensive as compared to hypertensive patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Bramnert, M; Hallengren, B; Lecerof, H; Manhem, P; Werner, R, 1994) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was induced by daily administration of thyroxine (0." | 3.69 | Renal endothelin mechanism in altered thyroid states. ( Gulati, A; Sharma, AC; Singh, G; Thompson, EB, 1994) |
| " In this report we describe a patient with Graves' disease diagnosed in early pregnancy and treated with propylthiouracil, which resulted in a large fetal goitre and fetal hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | In utero diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism, caused by maternal use of propylthiouracil. ( Bos, AF; Derksen, JT; Rouwé, CW; Van Loon, AJ, 1995) |
| " To test this hypothesis, we studied 11 healthy subjects (5 women in the early follicular phase and 6 men) and 11 subjects with primary hypothyroidism (5 untreated and 6 euthyroid on 1-thyroxine therapy)." | 3.69 | Copulsatile release of thyrotropin and prolactin in normal and hypothyroid subjects. ( Ridgway, EC; Samuels, MH; Veldhuis, J, 1995) |
| "Changes in the serum thyrotropin and thyroxine concentrations and thyroid gland size, as well as signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism, were monitored throughout the observation period." | 3.69 | Natural course of 'subclinical' hypothyroidism in childhood and adolescence. ( Moore, DC, 1996) |
| "To supply normative data for screening thyroxine (T4) and thyrotropin concentrations correlated with birth weight and age at screening of infants with birth weights ranging from 400 to 5500 gm, and to document the effects of screening of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, because VLBW infants comprise 0." | 3.69 | Thyroid function in very low birth weight infants: effects on neonatal hypothyroidism screening. ( Faix, JE; Frank, JE; Hermos, RJ; Klein, RZ; Mitchell, ML; Mullaney, DM; Rojan, DA, 1996) |
| " The present study evaluates changes of body composition and basal energy expenditure (BEE) in thyroidectomized patients studied during short-term profound hypothyroidism while off all thyroid hormone before diagnostic whole-body (131)I-imaging and while on thyrotropin-suppressive thyroxine therapy." | 3.69 | Body composition and energy expenditure in thyroidectomized patients during short-term hypothyroidism and thyrotropin-suppressive thyroxine therapy. ( Kreymann, G; Weigert, A; Wolf, M, 1996) |
| "Since the introduction of screening programs for congenital hypothyroidism, transient disturbances of thyroid function, especially transient congenital hypothyroidism and hyperthyrotropinemia, mostly due to iodine deficiency or contamination have been observed with variable frequencies." | 3.69 | Transient congenital hypothyroidism and hyperthyrotropinemia: normal thyroid function and physical development at the ages of 6-14 years. ( Biebermann, H; Gruters, A; Köhler, B; Schnabel, D, 1996) |
| "Etiologic diagnosis of hypothyroidism was confirmed by thyrotropin, triiodothyronine, and thyroxine assays; thyroid antibody tests; and radionuclide thyroid scan." | 3.69 | Pituitary enlargement on magnetic resonance imaging in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Choksi, CS; Colaco, MP; Desai, MP; Mehta, RU, 1996) |
| "We report a case of isolated levothyroxine malabsorption in the course of chronic intestinal giardiasis, leading to severe hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Chronic intestinal giardiasis with isolated levothyroxine malabsorption as reason for severe hypothyroidism--implications for localization of thyroid hormone absorption in the gut. ( Rose, F; Schlaghecke, R; Seppel, T, 1996) |
| "Both the initial L-thyroxine dosage and treatment variables during the 1st and the 2nd year (serum thyroxine, serum TSH and bone age) predicted later intellectual outcome in children with congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Treatment variables as predictors of intellectual outcome in children with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Heyerdahl, S, 1996) |
| "This report presents an analysis of four patients who suffered from longstanding untreated hypothyroidism, with special attention to the phase of catch-up growth after the start of L-thyroxine treatment." | 3.69 | Catch-up growth after prolonged hypothyroidism. ( Boersma, B; Otten, BJ; Stoelinga, GB; Wit, JM, 1996) |
| "The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to disclose whether long-term thyroxine replacement therapy (TRT) in primary hypothyroidism causes osteopenia." | 3.69 | Bone mass, bone turnover and body composition in former hypothyroid patients receiving replacement therapy. ( Charles, P; Eriksen, EF; Langdahl, BL; Loft, AG; Mosekilde, L, 1996) |
| "The effect of L-thyroxine therapy on lipoprotein fractions was assessed in 15 patients with overt hypothyroidism (14 women and one man aged 45 +/- 3." | 3.69 | Effect of L-thyroxine therapy on lipoprotein fractions in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism, with special reference to lipoprotein(a). ( Arem, N; Arem, R; Escalante, DA; Morrisett, JD; Patsch, W, 1995) |
| "A case of hyper- and hypothyroidism induced by echothiophate iodide eye drops is presented." | 3.69 | Echothiophate iodide induced transient hyper- and hypothyroidism. ( Krivoy, N; Mezer, E; Miller, B; Scharf, J, 1996) |
| "02% in drinking water for 21 days) or hyperthyroid by thyroxine injection (100 or 250 micrograms/kg/day), for 3 or 17 days." | 3.69 | Influence of the thyroid hormone status on tyrosine hydroxylase in central and peripheral catecholaminergic structures. ( Balende, C; Claustre, J; Pujol, JF, 1996) |
| "To assess factors influencing thyroxine (T4) levels 1 month after initiating replacement therapy for congenital primary hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | High and low dose initial thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism. ( Cutfield, WS; Gunn, AJ; Wake, M, 1996) |
| "Following the diagnosis of fetal goitre at 22 and 24 weeks' gestation in two hyperthyroid pregnant women who underwent treatment with 400-500 mg of propylthiouracil in the first weeks of pregnancy, a total of seven fetal blood samplings were performed to evaluate thyroid function before and after the initiation of two different treatment regimens." | 3.69 | Prenatal treatment of fetal hypothyroidism: is there more than one option? ( Acaia, B; Beck-Peccoz, P; Cortelazzi, D; Nicolini, U; Venegoni, E, 1996) |
| " Although diabetes mellitus and hypothyroidism are associated with various similar metabolic and haemodynamic parameters, the increased inotropic response to alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation as observed in isolated perfused hearts of diabetic rats cannot be explained by the decrease in serum thyroxine levels." | 3.69 | Influence of the low thyroid state in diabetes mellitus on cardiac function and inotropic responsiveness to alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation: comparison with the role of hypothyroidism alone. ( Beenen, OH; Pfaffendorf, M; van Zwieten, PA, 1996) |
| "Free thyroxine (FT4) and cholesterol were measured in 400 dogs with either suspected hypothyroidism or dermatological signs such that hypothyroidism needed to be ruled out." | 3.69 | Evaluation of an enzymatic immunoassay for free thyroxine determination in canine serum. ( Mørkrid, L; Stokke, O; Thoresen, SI; Wergeland, R, 1996) |
| "7 years (range 12-82), 91 of whom (35%) with untreated simple goiter, 133 (51%) with simple nodular goiter on steady state I-thyroxine treatment, 18 (7%) with overt or subclinical hyperthyroidism and 17 (7%) with overt or subclinical hypothyroidism, compared to a control group of 26 euthyroid healthy subjects." | 3.69 | Comparison between TRH-stimulated TSH and basal TSH measurement by a commercial immunoradiometric assay in the management of thyroid disease. ( Carrozza, C; D'Errico, GF; De Rosa, G; Giacomini, D; Maussier, ML; Testa, A; Valenza, V, 1996) |
| " Because food deprivation is known to induce centrally mediated hypothyroidism in rats, results were compared with those obtained in methimazole (MMI)-induced hypothyroid rats." | 3.69 | Gender-specific changes in thyroid hormone-glucuronidating enzymes in rat liver during short-term fasting and long-term food restriction. ( de Greef, WJ; Kaptein, E; Linkels, E; van Haasteren, GA; van Toor, H; Visser, TJ, 1996) |
| " The status of 21 hyperthyroid as well as 40 patients on carbimazole could be determined biochemically on the basis of agreement between both the FT4 and TSH-30 results." | 3.69 | Comparison of Kodak Amerlite FT4 and TSH-30 with T4 and TSH as first-line thyroid function tests. ( Barron, J; Mojiminiyi, O; Rege, V; Wilcox, H, 1996) |
| "To investigate unusual free thyroxine (FT4) responses to T4 replacement doses in a hypothyroid patient with familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia (FDH)." | 3.69 | Inhibition of serum protein binding of thyroxine in a hypothyroid patient with familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia. ( Premachandra, BN; Williams, IK; Wortsman, J, 1996) |
| " Fifty-four postmenopausal women on long-term treatment with thyroxine for primary hypothyroidism, who showed suppressed thyroid stimulating hormone levels were enrolled in our study." | 3.69 | Effects of thyroxine therapy on bone metabolism in postmenopausal women with hypothyroidism. ( Affinito, P; Canciello, P; di Carlo, C; Farace, MJ; Moccia, G; Nappi, C; Palomba, S; Sorrentino, C, 1996) |
| "Cardiac atrial and ventricular parameters were determined by Doppler two-dimensional echocardiography at rest and exercise in 8 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) (6 women and 2 men; age range: 28-48 years) before and 3 months after achievement of a euthyroid state with incremental adjustment of L-thyroxine therapy." | 3.69 | Cardiac systolic and diastolic function at rest and exercise in subclinical hypothyroidism: effect of thyroid hormone therapy. ( Arem, R; Escalante, DA; Kiefe, C; Rodriguez, A; Rokey, R, 1996) |
| "Basal blood amino nitrogen concentrations (AAN), the urea nitrogen synthesis rate (UNSR) and the maximal hepatic capacity for urea nitrogen synthesis (CUNS) obtained during alanine infusion were determined together with N-contents in the soleus muscle and kidneys in experimentally hypothyroid rats (n = 19), upon thyroxine replacement (n = 14) and in experimentally hyperthyroid rats (n = 19)." | 3.69 | Hepatic amino nitrogen conversion and organ N-contents in hypothyroidism, with thyroxine replacement, and in hyperthyroid rats. ( Grøfte, T; Jensen, DS; Jørgensen, JO; Møller, N; Orskov, H; Vilstrup, H; Wolthers, T, 1997) |
| " It has been reported to occur in hypothyroidism, particularly after the initiation of L-thyroxine replacement therapy." | 3.69 | Pseudotumor cerebri in an infant after L-thyroxine therapy for transient neonatal hypothyroidism. ( DiMartino-Nardi, J; Linder, B; Raghavan, S; Saenger, P, 1997) |
| " Latent hypothyroidism subsequently developed, but L-thyroxine therapy resulted in a rapid normalization of thyroid function tests." | 3.69 | Subacute thyroiditis during interferon-alpha therapy for chronic hepatitis C. ( D'Urso, R; Falaschi, P; Martocchia, A; Proietti, A, 1997) |
| " Treatment of these three patients was best done with the continuation of PTU therapy at a lower dose and the addition of thyroxine as soon as mild hypothyroidism developed." | 3.69 | Management of multiple-antibody-mediated hyperthyroidism in children with Down's syndrome. ( Bhowmick, SK; Grubb, PH, 1997) |
| " Hypothyroidism was induced by treating the rats with a reversible goitrogen 6-n-propyl-2-thiouracil dissolved in their drinking water, while the hyperthyroid group was given water containing thyroxine." | 3.69 | Modulation by thyroid hormones of the development of external plexiform layer in the rat olfactory bulb. ( Halász, N; Hoyk, Z; Szilágyi, T, 1996) |
| "In order to detect the dysfunction of central and peripheral nervous systems among rats with varied duration of hypothyroidism and to elucidate the pattern of recovery after thyroxine replacement, a series of BAEP and PNCS (Peripheral Nerve Conduction Study) were conducted and compared with age-matched controls." | 3.69 | A longitudinal study of central and peripheral nerve conduction in hypothyroid rats. ( Howng, SL; Lai, CL; Lin, RT; Liu, CK; Tai, CT, 1997) |
| " Thirty-two patients (16 with hypothyroidism and 16 with hyperthyroidism) were studied before and after treatment with replacement doses of T4 (hypothyroid patients) or methimazole (hyperthyroid), when thyroid function was normal." | 3.69 | Influence of thyroid status on serum immunoreactive leptin levels. ( Casanueva, FF; Dieguez, C; Peino, R; Valcavi, R; Zini, M, 1997) |
| "We have identified both N-ethylmaleimide (NEM)-resistant (system T) and NEM-sensitive (system L1) L-[3H]tryptophan transporters in sinusoidal membrane vesicles (SMVs) from euthyroid, hypothyroid (propylthiouracil-treated), and hyperthyroid [L-3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (L-T3)-injected] rats." | 3.69 | Interactions between thyroid hormone and tryptophan transport in rat liver are modulated by thyroid status. ( Kemp, HF; Taylor, PM, 1997) |
| "To assess the etiology of hyperthyroxinemia or hyperthyrotropinemia in infants with congenital hypothyroidism who are on replacement therapy with L-thyroxine." | 3.69 | Abnormal thyroid function tests in infants with congenital hypothyroidism: the influence of soy-based formula. ( Jabbar, MA; Larrea, J; Shaw, RA, 1997) |
| "Recent studies have shown that under experimental conditions ferrous sulfate may reduce the gastrointestinal absorption of orally administered levothyroxine sodium in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Ferrous sulfate-induced increase in requirement for thyroxine in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. ( Aprill, BS; Chute, JP; Lazarus, AA; Shakir, KM, 1997) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was induced in the MMI-treated rats by administration of L-thyroxine (T4)." | 3.69 | Effects of thyroid and glucocorticoid hormones on Kv1.5 potassium channel gene expression in the rat left ventricle. ( Kambe, F; Kamiya, K; Murata, Y; Nishiyama, A; Seo, H; Toyama, J; Yamaguchi, S, 1997) |
| "Optimal daily levothyroxine (LT4) dosage is reported to be significantly smaller in the elderly with primary hypothyroidism when compared with their younger counterparts." | 3.69 | Influence of age on optimal daily levothyroxine dosage in patients with primary hypothyroidism grouped according to etiology. ( Kabadi, UM, 1997) |
| " Free T4 (thyroxine), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), TPO-Abs, and HbA1c were assayed before gestation; during the first, second, and third trimester of pregnancy; and 3 months postpartum." | 3.69 | Thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies predict poor metabolic control and need for thyroid treatment in pregnant IDDM women. ( Escobar-Jiménez, F; Fernandez-Soto, L; Gonzalez, A; Lobón, JA; Lopez, JA; Peterson, CM, 1997) |
| "Around mid-1995, the Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory of the Regional Hospital (Malaga, Spain) began detecting an increase in TSH levels in the serum of patients under study to control the treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine." | 3.69 | Increase in plasma thyrotropin levels in hypothyroid patients during treatment due to a defect in the commercial preparation. ( Asunción, M; Garriga, MJ; Morreale de Escobar, G; Peran, M; Peran, S, 1997) |
| "To obtain information about whether nutrient and hormonal factors are critical for the developmental pattern of electrogenic amiloride-sensitive Na+ transport (NaSCC) in rat distal colon, we studied the effect of adrenalectomy, high dietary Na+ intake, and hypothyroidism on colonic NaSCC in weanling rats." | 3.69 | Ontogeny of Na+ transport in rat colon. ( Pácha, J, 1997) |
| "To determine whether measurement of baseline serum concentrations of total thyroxine (T4), and triiodothyronine (T3), free T4, and thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone; TSH) would aid in the diagnosis of hypothyroidism in dogs." | 3.69 | Measurement of serum total thyroxine, triiodothyronine, free thyroxine, and thyrotropin concentrations for diagnosis of hypothyroidism in dogs. ( Melián, C; Nichols, R; Peterson, ME, 1997) |
| "In order to compare the effect of 3,5,3'-triiodothyroacetic acid (TRIAC) with those of triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), severely hypothyroid rats (n=56) were infused over 13 days with 1, 2 or 4 nmol/100 g body weight (BW) per day of T3 or 2, 4 or 8 nmol/100 g BW per day of T4 or TRIAC." | 3.69 | Organ-specific effects of 3,5,3'-triiodothyroacetic acid in rats. ( Burger, AG; Juge-Aubry, CE; Liang, H; O'Connell, M, 1997) |
| "A study was conducted to determine the effects of transient hypothyroidism induced by propylthiouracil (PTU) on termination of photorefractoriness and reinitiation of lay in turkey breeder hens." | 3.69 | Transient hypothyroidism reinitiates egg laying in turkey breeder hens: termination of photorefractoriness by propylthiouracil. ( Siopes, T, 1997) |
| "The rate of fall of serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations in 32 hypothyroid infants (11 boys, 21 girls) was studied after starting treatment with thyroxine to determine whether it was influenced by initial TSH concentration or the cause of the hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Factors involved in the rate of fall of thyroid stimulating hormone in treated hypothyroidism. ( Brook, CG; Hindmarsh, PC; Raza, J, 1997) |
| "To assess thyroid function in symptomatic HIV-infected infants and children with failure to thrive and to evaluate clinical response in patients with hyperthyrotropinemia to levothyroxine." | 3.69 | Thyroid dysfunction in HIV-infected children: is L-thyroxine therapy beneficial? ( Iqbal, M; Nunlee-Bland, G; Rana, S; Valyasevi, R, 1996) |
| "A case report is presented of an adolescent male who developed hypothyroidism and cardiomyopathy 6 months after he began taking lithium and imipramine for a severe conduct disorder." | 3.68 | Cardiac toxicity in an adolescent following chronic lithium and imipramine therapy. ( Dietrich, A; Mortensen, ME; Wheller, J, 1993) |
| " Thyroxine (T4) supplement (200 micrograms/kg/day) to PTU-fed cockerels for 8 days produced a hyperthyroid state and reversed these serum parameters." | 3.68 | Effects of thyroxine supplement on serum insulin-like growth factor-binding activity in propylthiouracil induced hypothyroid cockerels. ( Hoshino, S; Morishita, D; Wakita, M, 1993) |
| " Fourteen days after hypothyroidism was induced either by propylthiouracil (PTU) treatment or by thyroidectomy, the serum thyrotropin (TSH) responses to morphine (5 or 20 mg/kg bw), ether stress (30 min) and cold exposure (60 min) were compared with those in normal rats." | 3.68 | Effect of environmental and hypothalamic factors on thyrotropin secretion in the hypothyroid rat. ( Dou, YL; Tang, F, 1993) |
| "Seventy-eight post-menopausal women who had been treated with thyroxine for primary autoimmune or idiopathic hypothyroidism for a minimum of 5 years, 44 with TSH persistently suppressed and 34 non-suppressed." | 3.68 | Suppressed TSH levels secondary to thyroxine replacement therapy are not associated with osteoporosis. ( Davies, RR; Grant, DJ; McMurdo, ME; Mole, PA; Paterson, CR, 1993) |
| "The low specificity of cord serum T4 levels for detecting hypothyroidism, the need to reduce recall rates and the availability of a reliable and quick assay system led to this study designed to determine the advantages of using cord serum free thyroxine levels over total thyroxine levels as a supplement to cord thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) determination." | 3.68 | Free thyroxine as a supplement to thyrotropin in cord screening for hypothyroidism. ( Aw, TC; Joseph, R; Tan, KL, 1993) |
| "Plasma thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations obtained during the first four years of treatment in 418 children with congenital hypothyroidism, identified by neonatal screening, were examined in relation to paired measurements of plasma thyroxine (n = 1945), free thyroxine (n = 836), triiodothyronine (n = 480), and free triiodothyronine (n = 231), and estimated daily dose of thyroxine at the time of blood sampling." | 3.68 | Increased plasma thyroid stimulating hormone in treated congenital hypothyroidism: relation to severity of hypothyroidism, plasma thyroid hormone status, and daily dose of thyroxine. ( Fuggle, PW; Grant, DB; Smith, I, 1993) |
| " The ratio of urinary tetrahydrocortisone to tetrahydrocortisol (THE/THF) was significantly elevated in hyperthyroidism (4." | 3.68 | Urinary cortisol metabolites in the assessment of peripheral thyroid hormone action: application for diagnosis of resistance to thyroid hormone. ( Ban, Y; Honma, K; Taniyama, M, 1993) |
| " On the diagnosis of hypothalamic hypothyroidism, she was treated with levothyroxine sodium." | 3.68 | Portal-systemic encephalopathy and hypothalamic hypothyroidism: effect of thyroid hormone on ammonia metabolism. ( Hitoshi, S; Sakuta, M; Terao, Y, 1993) |
| "Male Sprague Dawley rats were rendered hyperthyroid and hypothyroid by the intraperitoneal injections of 1-thyroxine or methimazole and sacrificed 21 days after the start of the treatment." | 3.68 | [Immunoelectron microscopic study of growth hormone cells in hyper- and hypothyroid rats]. ( Luo, GC, 1993) |
| "In three children with Down syndrome and acquired hypothyroidism echocardiography was performed before and after the start of L-thyroxine treatment." | 3.68 | Pericardial effusion as a sign of acquired hypothyroidism in children with Down syndrome. ( Arbenz, U; Burri, M; Eiholzer, U; Hunziker, U; Navratil, F; Pelet, B; Schwarzenbach, P; Torresani, T; Werder, EA, 1993) |
| " She had been treated for seven years with levothyroxine (T4) for hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure in a patient with hypothyroidism. ( Enomoto, T; Hayashi, M; Kobayashi, T; Michikawa, M; Ozawa, E; Sekine, N; Yamamoto, M, 1993) |
| " Methimazole-induced hypothyroidism doubled the activity of these two enzymes but, surprisingly, triiodothyronine (T3) given to hypothyroid rats caused a time- and dose-dependent stimulation of up to three- to fourfold." | 3.68 | Hormonal regulation of malic enzyme and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in brown adipose tissue. ( Bianco, AC; Carvalho, SD; Negrão, N, 1993) |
| " We also measured BNP values in experimental rats with hyperthyroidism induced by thyroxine (T4) and in rats with hypothyroidism induced by propylthiouracil (PTU)." | 3.68 | Stimulation of brain natriuretic peptide release from the heart by thyroid hormone. ( Horio, T; Ikeda, M; Kohno, M; Kurihara, N; Morii, H; Nishizawa, Y; Takeda, T; Yasunari, K; Yokokawa, K, 1993) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was induced by daily administration of thyroxine (0." | 3.68 | Endothelin mechanisms in altered thyroid states in the rat. ( Gulati, A; Rebello, S; Thompson, EB, 1993) |
| "The effect of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (T/SMX, 30 mg/kg, PO, q 12 h for 6 weeks) on thyroid function was evaluated in 21 dogs with pyoderma and normal baseline serum thyroxine concentrations." | 3.68 | Effect of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole on thyroid function in dogs with pyoderma. ( Campbell, KL; Chambers, MD; Davis, CN; Hall, IA, 1993) |
| "This article describes a case of primary hyperparathyroidism that was unmasked in a 63-year-old female after the initiation of replacement therapy with L-thyroxine for myxedema." | 3.68 | Myxedema masking primary hyperparathyroidism. ( Brignol, YF; Peter, SA, 1993) |
| " Compared with two second-generation assays, TSH-30 better discriminated between patients with subnormal TSH due to hyperthyroidism, thyroxine overreplacement, and nonthyroidal illness but there was still significant overlap between results for these groups." | 3.68 | Chemiluminescent third-generation assay (Amerlite TSH-30) of thyroid-stimulating hormone in serum or plasma assessed. ( Beckett, GJ; Rae, PW; Spencer, CA; Thomson, KJ; Toft, AD; Wilkinson, E, 1993) |
| "The circulating concentrations of vitamin D metabolites were measured in nine children (four to ten years of age) with congenital hypothyroidism on L-thyroxine therapy, before and after a short term increase (33%) in dosage." | 3.68 | Effect of short-term hyperthyroxinemia on vitamin D metabolism in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Laufer, J; Noff, D; Orda, S; Sack, J, 1993) |
| " Hypothyroidism was induced by treating the mice with propylthiouracil." | 3.68 | Effect of thyroid hormone on epidermal growth factor gene expression in mouse submandibular gland. ( Fujieda, M; Hayashi, H; Kambe, F; Matsui, N; Murata, Y; Seo, H, 1993) |
| "Thirty-three thyroid specimens obtained from 28 patients with clinically and laboratory-proven iodine-induced hypothyroidism were examined clinically, histologically, immunohistochemically, and ultrastructurally." | 3.68 | Iodine-induced hypothyroidism: a clinical and histological study of 28 patients. ( Hashimoto, T; Matsubara, F; Michigishi, T; Mizukami, Y; Nonomura, A; Takazakura, E; Tonami, N, 1993) |
| " In this work, the 5'-DII activity has been studied in different situations of experimental hypothyroidism (propylthiouracil, methimazole, thyroidectomy, and low iodine diet), in various brain regions (pituitary, cerebellum, brain stem, hypothalamus, cortex, and whole brain) in adult rats." | 3.68 | 5' Deiodinase activity in brain regions of adult rats: modifications in different situations of experimental hypothyroidism. ( Montiel, M; Morata, P; Morell, M; Serrano-Lozano, A, 1993) |
| "The observation of severe behavioral reactions or learning problems in three teenagers treated with L-thyroxine for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism prompted us to conduct a prospective study of achievement and behavioral characteristics of patients with newly diagnosed juvenile acquired hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Psychologic and psychoeducational consequences of thyroxine therapy for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism. ( Bailey, JD; Daneman, D; Rovet, JF, 1993) |
| "Prospective study of 30 subjects with "subclinical hypothyroidism," as documented precisely by normal serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations and high serum thyrotropin levels on three occasions at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks." | 3.68 | 'Subclinical hypothyroidism'. Natural course of the syndrome during a prolonged follow-up study. ( Kabadi, UM, 1993) |
| "Insulin resistance resolved in 3 dogs with hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus after treatment with sodium levothyroxine." | 3.68 | Insulin resistance in three dogs with hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus. ( Feldman, EC; Ford, SL; Nelson, RW; Niwa, D, 1993) |
| "There is little agreement as to the optimal cutoff point for thyrotropin testing in primary thyroxine screening programs for congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Congenital hypothyroidism screening and the cutoff for thyrotropin measurement: recommendations from The Netherlands. ( Buitendijk, SE; Verkerk, PH; Verloove-Vanhorick, SP, 1993) |
| "A case with the combination of hypothyroidism and true myotonia is reported, in which the latter first became manifest clinically together with the thyroid disorder and improved with L-thyroxine therapy." | 3.68 | [Unmasking congenital myotonia by hypothyroidism]. ( Klostermann, W; Moser, A; Wessel, K, 1993) |
| " The conclusions of the study are twofold: 1) Subclinical hypothyroidism during lithium therapy is much more frequent than previous cross-sectional studies suggest; 2) Thyroxine replacement in lithium-treated patients is advisable in order to prevent subclinical hypothyroidism and the risk of a subsequent goiter." | 3.68 | Effects of lithium treatment on hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis: a longitudinal study. ( Bellastella, A; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Di Lorenzo, L; Lombardi, G; Lupoli, G; Muscettola, G; Panza, N, 1993) |
| "The relationship between serum cholesterol, thyrotropin, thyroxine and triiodothyronine was investigated in 456 male patients with suspected hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | The relationship between serum cholesterol and serum thyroid hormones in male patients with suspected hypothyroidism. ( Johnston, J; McLelland, A; O'Reilly, DS, 1993) |
| "Rats were made hypo and 'hyperthyroid' with propylthiouracil (PTU) and L-Thyroxine (L-T) respectively." | 3.68 | Relation between thyroid status and ferritin metabolism in rats. ( Deshpande, UR; Nadkarni, GD, 1992) |
| "In a patient chronically treated with amiodarone, subclinical iodine-induced hypothyroidism occurred as a result of excess iodine released from the amiodarone molecule." | 3.68 | Subclinical hypothyroidism, overt thyrotoxicosis and subclinical hypothyroidism: the subsequent phases of thyroid function in a patient chronically treated with amiodarone. ( Bianconi, L; Gardini, E; Minelli, R; Roti, E; Salvi, M, 1992) |
| "To evaluate the role of perinatal thyroid status in the development of pituitary-thyroid axis regulation, we administered triiodothyronine to newborn rats for the first five days postpartum to achieve hyperthyroidism, or propylthiouracil perinatally to rat dams and pups from gestational day 17 through postnatal day 5 to achieve hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Pituitary-thyroid axis reactivity to hyper- and hypothyroidism in the perinatal period: ontogeny of regulation of regulation and long-term programming of responses. ( McCook, EC; Pracyk, JB; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA, 1992) |
| "The authors carried out a study of thyroid function determining the levels of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) in the serum of 60 patients (33 men, 27 women) between 31-79 years with Reinke's edema who had been treated microsurgically and phoniatrically." | 3.68 | [Reinke's edema and thyroid hypofunction]. ( Betkowski, A; Jastrzebski, J; Nijander, D; Wedrychowicz, B, 1992) |
| "The study was aimed at the evaluation of treatment of hypothyroidism with L-thyroxine administration monitored by the determination of T3 and T4 concentrations." | 3.68 | [Monitoring of treatment for hypothyroidism with L-thyroxine]. ( Horst-Sikorska, W; Kosowicz, J; Zamysłowska, H, 1992) |
| "To compare an efficacy of the galenic form of desiccated thyroid gland--Thyreoideum "Polfa" with the synthetic L-thyroxine (Eltroxin Glaxo) in the treatment of hypothyroidism 15 patients were investigated." | 3.68 | [Treatment of hypothyroidism with L-thyroxin]. ( Zgliczyńska-Widłak, J, 1992) |
| "We report the case of a 70-year-old man who developed hypothyroidism associated with TSH receptor antibodies and severe ophthalmopathy during lithium therapy." | 3.68 | Anti-eye muscle antibodies and hypothyroid Graves' disease: a case report. ( Hiromatsu, Y; Hoshino, T; Kojima, K; Kurose, S; Nakashima, A; Nonaka, K; Sato, K; Sato, M; Tanaka, K, 1992) |
| " It is theoretically possible that patients receiving exogenous L-thyroxine for primary hypothyroidism should have suppressed TSH levels if physiological needs are constantly met." | 3.68 | TSH as an index of L-thyroxine replacement and suppression therapy. ( Duffy, MJ; Igoe, D; McKenna, TJ, 1992) |
| " LDL and apo B levels are often elevated in untreated hypothyroidism and lowered by thyroxine (T4) treatment, probably due to an increase in LDL receptors." | 3.68 | Treatment of hypothyroidism reduces low-density lipoproteins but not lipoprotein(a). ( Charles, P; Faergeman, O; Gerdes, LU; Hegedüs, L; Klausen, IC; Nielsen, FE, 1992) |
| "To examine the relation between plasma total thyroxine and free thyroxine in children with congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Plasma total thyroxine and free thyroxine concentrations in congenital hypothyroidism before and during treatment. ( Ades, AE; Grant, DB; Tillotson, SL, 1992) |
| "The effect on the peripheral thyroid hormone levels of 150 mg of potassium iodide daily (equivalent to 114 mg of iodide) for 3-7 weeks was compared in 21 hyperthyroid patients and 12 healthy controls." | 3.68 | The effect of iodide on serum thyroid hormone levels in normal persons, in hyperthyroid patients, and in hypothyroid patients on thyroxine replacement. ( Koutras, DA; Moulopoulos, SD; Philippou, G; Piperingos, G; Souvatzoglou, A, 1992) |
| "Twenty patients with thyrotoxic Basedow's disease complicated by atrial fibrillation lasting more than one month despite treatment with antithyroidal drugs were treated with radioiodine supplemented with an antithyroidal drug or inorganic iodine." | 3.68 | Reversion of thyrotoxic atrial fibrillation in hypothyroid state after radioiodine treatment. ( Fukazawa, H; Itagaki, Y; Kaise, K; Kaise, N; Saito, S; Sakurada, T; Yamamoto, M; Yoshida, K; Yoshinaga, K, 1992) |
| "49 pg/ml) concentrations, which agree with physical findings of hypothyroidism, she had an unusually high free thyroxine (FT4) concentration (3." | 3.68 | A case of hypothyroidism with simultaneous presence of stimulating type anti-thyrotropin (TSH) receptor antibodies and anti-thyroxine (T4) autoantibodies. ( Goshima, E; Kitada, M; Komaki, T; Matsuda, M; Ohshiro, K; Saito, M; Sakata, S, 1992) |
| " Serum levels of total 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) and total thyroxine (T4) as well as free T3 and T4 were significantly lower in patients with weight loss amenorrhea compared to normal cycling women." | 3.68 | A role for thyroid hormone in the induction of ovulation and corpus luteum function. ( Barnea, ER; Katayama, K; Maruo, T; Mochizuki, M, 1992) |
| " They were treated with adequate thyroxine replacement and developed well defined microfollicular thyroid adenomas despite being euthyroid clinically and biochemically throughout their clinical course." | 3.68 | Microfollicular thyroid adenoma and congenital goitrous hypothyroidism. ( Alabbasy, AJ; Cowell, C; Delbridge, L; Eckstein, R; Silink, M, 1992) |
| " In 2 women hypothyroidism was diagnosed during pregnancy; others were diagnosed before pregnancy and continued to receive thyroxine replacement therapy throughout pregnancy." | 3.68 | Hypothyroidism complicating pregnancy. ( Bhargava, VL; Buckshee, K; Kapil, A; Kriplani, A; Takkar, D, 1992) |
| " Rats (n = 6 per group) were either untreated or rendered hypo- or hyperthyroid by including in the drinking water either propylthiouracil (0." | 3.68 | Microheterogeneity of thyroid-stimulating hormone from the pituitaries of euthyroid, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats. ( Lambert, A; Peers, N; Pickles, AJ; Robertson, WR, 1992) |
| "Endemic cretinism is still present in an endemic goiter area of the central Apennines (Montefeltro) (goiter prevalence 55%; mean urinary iodine level 39 micrograms/g creatinine)." | 3.68 | Clinical picture of endemic cretinism in central Apennines (Montefeltro). ( Andreani, M; Antonelli, A; Baschieri, L; Bertoni, F; Donati, L; Filippi, T; Gasperini, L; Moscogiuri, D; Neri, S; Venturi, S, 1992) |
| " PTU treatment increased serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and reduced serum levels of thyroxine (T4) from 5 days onwards, indicative of severe hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | The effect of hypothyroidism on Sertoli cell proliferation and differentiation and hormone levels during testicular development in the rat. ( De Jong, FH; De Rooij, DG; Docter, R; Van Haaster, LH, 1992) |
| "Plasma fibronectin, serum procollagen-III-peptide and sex-hormone binding globulin as not specific markers of thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level were determined and their values were related with serum levels of TSH, free-thyroxine and triiodothyronine during levothyroxine sodium replacement therapy for hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Biologic markers in blood reflecting thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level in patients receiving levothyroxine replacement for hypothyroidism. ( Bános, C; Büki, B; Földes, J; Németh, J; Tarján, G; Varga, F, 1992) |
| "We studied consecutive requests for in vitro thyroid function tests on patients receiving L-thyroxine (T4) for primary hypothyroidism for a three month period May to July 1990, and waited a further three months before ascertaining any changes made to the daily dose of T4." | 3.68 | A study of L-thyroxine replacement. ( Burnett, JR; Cooke, R; Crooke, MJ; Feek, CM, 1992) |
| " Hormonal evaluation revealed primary hypothyroidism and the patient began substitution therapy with L-thyroxine." | 3.68 | Remission of Raynaud's phenomenon after L-thyroxine therapy in a patient with hypothyroidism. ( Baraczka, K; Fehér, J; Gláz, E; Kiss, R; Lateiwish, AM; Rácz, K, 1992) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was produced in guinea pigs by thyroxin and TSH; hypothyroidism was induced by thiouracil." | 3.68 | The pituitary-thyroid axis effects on ocular and orbital tissues: a histological, histochemical, and morphometric study. ( Gaton, DD; Gaton, E; Wolman, M, 1992) |
| "02% in drinking water) to induce hypothyroidism or administered L-thyroxine (T4) at a dose of 0." | 3.68 | Abnormalities of the thyroid hormone negative feedback regulation of TSH secretion in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Bruhn, TO; Jackson, IM, 1992) |
| "During 3 years 1632 newborns from Gorgas Army hospital had their cord blood screened for congenital hypothyroidism by determining serum thyroxine levels (T4)." | 3.68 | [Prevalence of deficiency of thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG)]. ( Vargas, PE, 1992) |
| " Evaluations of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), interleukin-2 (IL-2), thyrotropin, thyroxine, and triiodothyronine were performed in seven patients with primary hypothyroidism and eight euthyroid healthy control subjects on the basis of venous blood samples collected after an overnight rest." | 3.68 | Increased interleukin-2 level in patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Komorowski, J, 1992) |
| "To assess whether pregnancy changes the thyroxine requirements of hypothyroid women." | 3.68 | Thyroxine dosage during pregnancy in women with primary hypothyroidism. ( de Swiet, M; Girling, JC, 1992) |
| "Twenty-nine patients (22 female) aged 2 to 17 years were followed with serial measurements of serum triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin during medical therapy for Graves disease." | 3.68 | Inappropriate suppression of thyrotropin during medical treatment of Graves disease in childhood. ( Horlick, MN; Rapaport, R; Sills, IN, 1992) |
| "Serum free thyroxine (fT4), thyroxine (T4), and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) concentrations were determined in 62 healthy dogs, 51 dogs with hypothyroidism, and 59 euthyroid dogs with concurrent dermatopathy or concurrent illness for which hypothyroidism was a diagnostic consideration." | 3.68 | Serum free thyroxine concentration in healthy dogs, dogs with hypothyroidism, and euthyroid dogs with concurrent illness. ( Bottoms, GD; Feldman, EC; Ihle, SL; Nelson, RW, 1991) |
| " Hypothyroidism resolved on remission of nephrotic syndrome in two patients; thyroxine (T4) replacement was ineffective during periods of gross proteinuria in another, and the fourth had had normal thyroid function a year before presentation." | 3.68 | Can urinary thyroid hormone loss cause hypothyroidism? ( Fonseca, V; Katrak, A; Moorhead, JF; Sweny, P; Thomas, M, 1991) |
| " In both populations correlations were found between some results and two factors related to hypothyroidism: delayed bone surface development and thyroxinemia at the time of diagnosis." | 3.68 | [Comparative study of psychometric results of 2 french speaking populations with hypothyroidism detected at birth]. ( Dussault, J; Farriaux, JP; Glorieux, J; Lebecq, MF; Morissette, J, 1990) |
| "A patient with hypothyroidism who was euthyroid on a fixed-dosage, long-term maintenance regimen of levothyroxine sodium developed persistently elevated serum thyrotropin levels while receiving an aluminum hydroxide-containing antacid." | 3.68 | Evidence for interference with the intestinal absorption of levothyroxine sodium by aluminum hydroxide. ( Liel, Y; Sperber, AD, 1992) |
| "The relationships between biochemical severity of hypothyroidism (as judged by plasma thyroxine) and the clinical and radiographic findings at diagnosis were evaluated in 449 infants born in 1982-4 with congenital hypothyroidism identified by neonatal screening." | 3.68 | Congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening: relationship between biochemical severity and early clinical features. ( Chapple, J; Fuggle, PW; Grant, DB; Smith, I; Tokar, S, 1992) |
| "If a low level of free thyroxine (T4) is predictive of the true hypothyroidism in sick premature infants, long-term developmental follow-up of these infants should reveal a direct correlation between the free thyroxine level early in life and developmental disability in later years." | 3.68 | Developmental follow-up of very low birthweight premature infants with low free thyroxine. ( Karna, P, 1991) |
| "In some patients with severe hypothyroidism, thyroxine replacement therapy precipitates or aggravates angina pectoris, whereas in other patients angina pectoris is ameliorated or even cured." | 3.68 | Cardiac left ventricular function before and during early thyroxine treatment in severe hypothyroidism. ( Bernstein, R; Haug, E; Hertzenberg, L; Kjørstad, KE; Midtbø, K; Müller, C; Nakken, KF, 1991) |
| " Subsequently a diagnosis of primary hypothyroidism was made and she was commenced on thyroxine replacement therapy." | 3.68 | Life-threatening hypercalcaemia in association with Addisonian crisis. ( Butler, J; McGregor, A; Miell, J; Ross, R; Wassif, W, 1991) |
| "Previous results have indicated that hexachlorobenzene (HCB)-induced hypothyroidism may be caused by its main metabolite pentachlorophenol (PCP), and by tetrachlorohydroquinone (TCHQ), rather than by the parent compound." | 3.68 | Hexachlorobenzene and its metabolites pentachlorophenol and tetrachlorohydroquinone: interaction with thyroxine binding sites of rat thyroid hormone carriers ex vivo and in vitro. ( Notten, WR; van den Berg, KJ; van Raaij, JA, 1991) |
| "The object of this experiment was to examine whether the administration of clenbuterol exerts clenbuterol's repartitioning effects in rats with hypothyroidism induced by the oral administration of propylthiouracil (PTU)." | 3.68 | Effect of beta agonist clenbuterol on the body composition of rats with hypothyroidism induced by oral administration of propylthiouracil. ( Katsumata, M; Miyazaki, A; Yano, H, 1991) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was induced by daily injection of pups with T4 (1-thyroxine, 0." | 3.68 | Lack of thyroid hormones but not their excess affects the maturation of olfactory receptor neurons: a quantitative morphologic study in the postnatal rat. ( Meisami, E; Paternostro, MA, 1991) |
| " In this study, RBC CAI concentrations were measured in patients with thyroid nodules who were receiving suppressive doses of thyroxine (group I) and compared with those obtained in patients with primary hypothyroidism receiving replacement doses of thyroxine (group 2)." | 3.68 | Erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I concentration in patients receiving thyroxine. ( Fukazawa, H; Kaise, K; Kaise, N; Kikuchi, K; Kiso, Y; Kurihara, H; Mori, K; Yoshida, K; Yoshinaga, K, 1991) |
| "Plasma fibronectin, serum procollagen-III-peptide and sex-hormone-binding globulin as non-specific markers of thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level were determined and their values were related with serum levels of TSH, free-thyroxine and triiodothyronine during levothyroxine sodium replacement therapy for hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Biologic blood markers reflecting thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level in patients receiving levothyroxine replacement for hypothyroidism. ( Bános, C; Büki, B; Földes, J; Németh, J; Tarján, G; Varga, F, 1991) |
| "Post-surgical hypothyroidism developed in a now 43-year-old woman with complete insufficiency of the anterior pituitary gland who discontinued levothyroxine replacement therapy." | 3.68 | Expression of type III hyperlipoproteinaemia in a subject with secondary hypothyroidism bearing the apolipoprotein E2/2 phenotype. ( Feussner, G; Ziegler, R, 1991) |
| "Although the serum thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) concentrations of uremic rats are commensurate with moderate hypothyroidism, their thyroid status at the tissue level remains controversial." | 3.68 | The hepatocellular thyroid status of uremic rats estimated from the abundances of thyroid hormone-dependent nucleoplasmic proteins. ( Barsano, CP; Dunn, RB; Iqbal, Z; Muñoz, BE; Pullen, GL; Quintanilla, A, 1991) |
| "Serum T4, T3 (free and total) and TSH were measured in 12 patients taking thyroxine for primary hypothyroidism; seven were biochemically euthyroid and five were over-replaced, as defined by an elevated free T4 and a sub-normal TSH." | 3.68 | Changes in circulating thyroid hormone levels and systolic time intervals in acute hypothyroidism. ( Northover, B; O'Malley, BP; Price, DE; Rosenthal, FD, 1991) |
| " In each case, the biochemical presentation was a low serum thyroxine and elevated TSH concentration mimicking primary hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Post-traumatic hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction presenting with biochemical features of primary hypothyroidism. ( Bath, JC; Beastall, GH; Gunn, IR; Matthews, DM, 1991) |
| " Hypothyroidism was induced during fetal or post-natal life by adding methimazole (MMI) to the drinking water of pregnant or lactating mothers." | 3.68 | Effect of thyroid hormone on the pre- and post-natal development of the rat testis. ( Cordeschi, G; D'Armiento, M; Di Cicco, L; Francavilla, S; Fugassa, E; Jannini, EA; Loras, B; Palmero, S; Properzi, G, 1991) |
| "--The issue of patient compliance with pharmacological therapy vs malabsorption of medication was explored in the context of persistent hypothyroidism despite the administration of large doses of levothyroxine sodium." | 3.68 | Pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine. ( Ain, KB; Fein, HG; Refetoff, S; Weintraub, BD, 1991) |
| " Until recently, dosage adjustment of L-thyroxine in residents with primary hypothyroidism was accomplished by individual physicians guided by standard thyroid function tests." | 3.68 | Effect of a sensitive thyrotropin-stimulating hormone assay on dosing of L-thyroxine. ( Depka, C; Deterville, R; Drinka, P; Nickel, D; Schomisch, G; Voeks, S, 1991) |
| "A 42-year-old woman who presented phenytoin intoxication induced by acute hypothyroidism was reported." | 3.68 | [A case of phenytoin intoxication induced by hypothyroidism]. ( Fujitake, J; Horii, K; Ishikawa, K; Shimbo, S; Tatsuoka, Y, 1991) |
| "Cardiovascular sensitivity to catecholamines was assessed in 15 patients with hypothyroidism (mean [+/- SEM] thyroxine [T4] index 2." | 3.68 | Decreased adrenergic sensitivity in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Dittrich, H; Kennedy, B; Maisel, A; Nicod, P; Polikar, R; Smith, J; Ziegler, M, 1990) |
| "Adrenal tyrosine hydroxylase activation was elicited in developing control, hypo- and hyperthyroid rats by insulin-hypoglycaemia." | 3.68 | Adrenal tyrosine hydroxylase activation in the developing rat: influence of the thyroid status. ( Bagayoko, A; Blouquit, MF; Gripois, D; Valens, M, 1990) |
| " Q-Tc interval) echocardiograms [left ventricular fractional shortening (LVFS); preejection period (PEP); PEP/left ventricular ejection time (PEP/LVET) ratio; end-diastolic left ventricular free wall and interventricular septum thickness; presence of pericardial effusion], and thyrotropin (TSH), thyroxine (T4), and triiodothyronine (T3) serum levels were evaluated before and 1 week, 1 and 2 months after the start of L-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy in 11 infants with congenital hypothyroidism (CH), aged 16-59 days when first seen." | 3.68 | Cardiac function in congenital hypothyroidism: impairment and response to L-T4 therapy. ( Acquafredda, A; Amendola, F; Balducci, G; Cavallo, L; Laforgia, N; Natuzzi, M, 1991) |
| " In hypothyroidism, 5'D-II is highly stimulated by the SNS and hypothyroxinemia." | 3.68 | Central role of brown adipose tissue thyroxine 5'-deiodinase on thyroid hormone-dependent thermogenic response to cold. ( Bianco, AC; Carvalho, SD; Kimura, ET; Silva, JE, 1991) |
| "Prolonged hypoglycemia induced by acetohexamide (AH) in a patient with noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus accompanied by primary hypothyroidism was presented." | 3.68 | A case of acetohexamide-induced hypoglycemia: the influence of hypothyroidism on the metabolism of acetohexamide. ( Shibutani, Y; Yokota, T, 1991) |
| "Thyroxine replacement dose in 70 patients with post-radioiodine (for Graves' thyrotoxicosis) hypothyroidism was compared with that in 34 patients with autoimmune hypothyroidism matched for age and sex and diagnosed during the same period." | 3.68 | Thyroxine replacement in post-radioiodine hypothyroidism. ( Bearcroft, CP; Monson, JP; Noonan, K; Toms, GC; Williams, SJ, 1991) |
| "The effects of storage on the assessment of thyroxine (T4) and thyrotropin (TSH) were evaluated in blood spots collected on filter paper according to the methods commonly used in screening for congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Superiority of thyrotropin to thyroxine as a tool in the screening for congenital hypothyroidism by the filter paper spot technique. ( Bourdoux, PP; Courtois, PA; Ermans, AM; Van Thi, HV, 1991) |
| "We studied the relationship between age, sex, serum thyroxine concentrations, and serum thyrotropin concentrations in 202 patients with primary hypothyroidism whose ages ranged from 10 to 89 years." | 3.68 | Age, sex, and serum thyrotropin concentrations in primary hypothyroidism. ( Emerson, CH; Lew, R; Utiger, RD; Wiener, R, 1991) |
| "The relationship between the treatment serum thyroxine level and intellectual development at 2 and 6 years was investigated in 46 Norwegian children with congenital hypothyroidism identified by neonatal screening." | 3.68 | Intellectual development in children with congenital hypothyroidism in relation to recommended thyroxine treatment. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Lie, SO, 1991) |
| "Selenium and seleno dependent glutathione peroxidase (GPX) deficiency has been described in endemias of myxedematous cretinism." | 3.68 | Effect of selenium supplementation in hypothyroid subjects of an iodine and selenium deficient area: the possible danger of indiscriminate supplementation of iodine-deficient subjects with selenium. ( Contempre, B; Diplock, AT; Dumont, JE; Ngo, B; Thilly, CH; Vanderpas, J, 1991) |
| " The effect of thyroxine replacement on body weight in 25 patients with primary hypothyroidism was also examined." | 3.68 | Long-term weight changes in treated hyperthyroid and hypothyroid patients. ( Gunn, A; Jung, RT; Pears, J, 1990) |
| "The vestibular cell type affected by congenital hypothyroidism (CH) was investigated by measuring the activity of glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) and choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), synthesizing enzymes of putative afferent (GABA) and efferent (acetylcholine, ACh) neurotransmitters and thus, respectively, hair cell I and II (HC-I, HC-II), and efferent terminal (ET) marker enzymes, in vestibular homogenates of control, congenitally hypothyroid rats (CHR) and in thyroxine-replaced CHR (CHR-T4) whose postnatal age ranged from 20 to 60 days old." | 3.68 | Vestibular site of action of hypothyroidism in the pigmented rat. ( Aceves, C; Acuña, D; Anguiano, B; Meza, G, 1990) |
| "Reproductive endocrine functions were studied in men with primary hypothyroidism during the hypothyroid phase and after achieving euthyroid status with thyroxine substitution therapy." | 3.68 | Reproductive endocrine functions in men with primary hypothyroidism: effect of thyroxine replacement. ( Ahuja, MM; Ammini, AC; Jaya Kumar, B; Karmarkar, MG; Khurana, ML, 1990) |
| " To test the effects of castration and hypothyroidism, intact or castrated male hamsters were given either tap water or methimazole in their drinking water for 3 weeks." | 3.68 | N-acetyltransferase activity in the Harderian glands of the Syrian hamster, Mesocricetus auratus, is regulated by androgens and by hormones of the pituitary-thyroid axis. ( Buzzell, GR; Hoffman, RA; Menendez-Pelaez, A; Reiter, RJ; Vaughan, MK, 1990) |
| "The hypothalamic pituitary ovarian axis in adult female rats with 131-I induced hypothyroidism was studied before and after triiodothyronine (T3) replacement." | 3.68 | Activity of the hypothalamo-pituitary ovarian axis in hypothyroid rats with or without triiodothyronine replacement. ( Ortega, E; Osorio, C; Rodriguez, E; Ruiz, E, 1990) |
| "Using the simple method of protein analysis described here, we could identify thyroxin (T4)-binding-protein abnormalities in euthyroid patients with hyperthyroxinemia or hypothyroxinemia." | 3.68 | Differentiating various abnormalities of thyroxin binding to serum proteins by radioelectrophoresis of thyroxin and immunoassay of binding proteins. ( Fisher, DA; Morgan, C; Nelson, JC; Pandian, MR, 1990) |
| " Adult-onset, propylthiouracyl (PTU)-induced hypothyroidism, while provoking thymic involution, or thyroxine (T4) hyperthyroidism, did not affect oxytocin concentrations." | 3.68 | Effects of neonatal and adult thyroid dysfunction on thymic oxytocin. ( Argiolas, A; Gessa, GL; Melis, MR; Stancampiano, R; Vaccari, A, 1990) |
| " The hyperprolactinemia, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, hyperaldosteronism and hypokalemia subsided with the administration of bromocriptine 5 mg/day." | 3.68 | Hyperiodotyrosinemia-induced hyperprolactinemia and hyperaldosteronism. ( Tan, LG; Tan, SA, 1990) |
| " Fetal hypothyroidism induced by administration of methimazole to pregnant rats resulted in half the ATPase activity and amount of beta-F1-ATPase protein in liver homogenates compared with normal fetuses." | 3.68 | Postnatal mitochondrial differentiation in rat liver. Regulation by thyroid hormones of the beta-subunit of the mitochondrial F1-ATPase complex. ( Cuezva, JM; Izquierdo, JM; Luis, AM, 1990) |
| " Hypothyroidism induced by thyroidectomy for 2 and 4 weeks or administration of methimazole (2." | 3.68 | Effects of hyper- and hypothyroidism on carbonic anhydrase, Mg2(+)-dependent ATPase and Mg2(+)-dependent, HCO3(-)-stimulated ATPase activities of rat duodenal mucosa and kidney cortex. ( Chen, H; Niwa, O; Suzuki, S; Takahashi, T, 1990) |
| "Thirty-eight cases of primary hypothyroidism were treated prospectively with three kinds of thyroid hormone preparations, including Levothyroxine, L-triiodothyronine and dry thyroid preparation." | 3.68 | [The effect of three kinds of thyroid hormone preparations on serum thyroid hormone and TSH in primary hypothyroidism]. ( Dai, W, 1990) |
| "The effect of perinatal hypothyroidism on the number and distribution of hippocampal kainic acid binding sites was examined in rats." | 3.68 | Perinatal hypothyroidism decreases hippocampal 3H-vinylidene kainic acid binding in rats. ( Montano, CY; Otero, MA; Paxton, LL; Savage, DD, 1990) |
| "To assess whether subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with changes in lipoprotein fractions, 13 patients maintained in a stable state of subclinical hypothyroidism for at least 3 months were studied prior to and 2 and 4 months following restoration of a euthyroid state with incremental levothyroxine sodium therapy." | 3.68 | Lipoprotein and apolipoprotein levels in subclinical hypothyroidism. Effect of levothyroxine therapy. ( Arem, R; Patsch, W, 1990) |
| "In order to evaluate problems with long-term levothyroxine therapy, the course of treatment in 185 patients of an endocrinological outpatient ward (88 with euthyroid goiter, 41 with overt or latent hypothyroidism, ten with Hashimoto's thyroiditis, 46 after resection of goiter) was analyzed retrospectively." | 3.68 | [Compliance problems in therapy with levothyroxine]. ( Balz, F; Jungmann, E; Schifferdecker, E; Schöffling, K, 1990) |
| "Serum fructosamine was measured in patients with Graves' disease and primary hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | [The significance of serum fructosamine measurement in patients with thyroid diseases]. ( Ban, Y; Hara, H; Ito, K; Kaihara, M; Kushima, K; Nagakura, H; Sato, R; Taniyama, M, 1990) |
| "The purpose of this study was to determine whether subclinical hypothyroidism, defined as the state in which there is an elevation of thyrotropin blood level (TSH) with a low-normal blood thyroxine level (T4), can be found in clinically healthy subjects." | 3.68 | The prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in adults with low-normal blood thyroxine levels. ( Barzel, US; Miller, MJ; Pan, C, 1990) |
| "1 micrograms/g body wt to intact pups starting 4 days before death at 5, 10, 15, and 20 days of age) increased while hypothyroidism (by propylthiouracil feeding) decreased the total T3 binding capacity during preweaning ages (mean maximal binding capacities as estimated by Scatchard analysis, at 30 C for 14-20 days old eu-, hyper-, and hypothyroid pups: 186, 229, and 129 fmol/mg non-histone protein (NHP)." | 3.68 | Thyroidal regulation of rat pancreatic nuclear triiodothyronine receptor during postnatal development. ( Lebenthal, E; Lee, JT; Lee, PC, 1990) |
| "To examine the effects of hypothyroidism on androstenedione (A) and estrone (E1) metabolism, we infused eight women with [3H]androstenedione and [14C]estrone when they were hypothyroid and again when they were euthyroid after levo-T4 administration." | 3.68 | Androstenedione and estrone dynamics in hypothyroid women. ( Abend, S; Braverman, LE; Emerson, CH; Longcope, C, 1990) |
| "The relationship between serum cholesterol, thyrotropin, thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine was investigated in 1018 female patients over 40 years of age with suspected hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | The relationship between serum cholesterol and serum thyrotropin, thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine concentrations in suspected hypothyroidism. ( Elder, J; McLelland, A; O'Reilly, DS; Packard, CJ; Series, JJ; Shepherd, J, 1990) |
| " Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism produced significant decreases in 'malic' enzyme and GPD activities." | 3.68 | The changes in hepatic enzyme expression caused by selenium deficiency and hypothyroidism in rats are produced by independent mechanisms. ( Arthur, JR; Beckett, GJ; Dyson, K; Loucaides, G; Nicol, F; Proudfoot, D, 1990) |
| "Women with hypothyroidism have been thought not to require an increase in thyroxine replacement during pregnancy." | 3.68 | Increased need for thyroxine during pregnancy in women with primary hypothyroidism. ( Brent, GA; Larsen, PR; Mandel, SJ; Seely, EW, 1990) |
| "The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of thyroxine (T4) and GH replacement therapy on serum lipoproteins in rats with primary and secondary hypothyroidism and to see whether recovery of GH activity was associated with normalization of serum lipoproteins." | 3.68 | Growth hormone and thyroxine affect lipoprotein metabolism in hypothyroid and hypophysectomized rats. ( Birkenhäger, JC; Hoogerbrugge-vd Linden, N; Jansen, H; Wounters, NM, 1990) |
| "Of 361 women enrolled in a 2-year calcium supplement trial, 18 received thyroxine for hypothyroidism." | 3.68 | Accelerated bone loss in hypothyroid patients overtreated with L-thyroxine. ( Dawson-Hughes, B; Harris, S; Sokoll, LJ; Stall, GM, 1990) |
| "We evaluated the longitudinal response in 43 infants with congenital primary hypothyroidism during the first year of L-thyroxine therapy." | 3.68 | Longitudinal assessment of L-thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism. ( Foley, TP; Germak, JA, 1990) |
| "Spermatogenic function was studied in 10 patients, previously diagnosed as having primary hypothyroidism, in whom a state of hypothyroidism has been induced by discontinuation or a decrease in treatment with levothyroxine over at least one spermatogenic cycle." | 3.68 | Primary hypothyroidism and human spermatogenesis. ( Corrales Hernández, JJ; García Diez, LC; Miralles García, JM, 1990) |
| "Neonatal hypothyroidism is known to induce the accumulation of substance P and serotonin in many discrete brain nuclei of the rat." | 3.67 | The effects of p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA) treatment on the substance P content measured in discrete brain nuclei of normal and neonatally-induced hypothyroid rats. ( Dupont, A; Mérand, Y; Savard, P, 1984) |
| " Changes in this system were studied during hypothyroidism, after administration of propylthiouracil (PTU), and in thyroidectomized rats." | 3.67 | Renin-angiotensin system in hypothyroid rats: effects of potassium iodide and triiodo-L-thyronine. ( Jiménez, E; Montiel, M; Morell, M; Narváez, JA, 1984) |
| "Total and free serum concentrations of thyroxine and triiodothyronine were measured in 122 subjects with hypothyroidism who were clinically well while receiving conventional replacement treatment with thyroxine." | 3.67 | Total and free thyroid hormone concentrations in patients receiving maintenance replacement treatment with thyroxine. ( Himsworth, RL; Pearce, CJ, 1984) |
| "Serum lipids and apolipoproteins (apo) A-I, A-II, and B were measured in twenty-four patients with severe primary hypothyroidism (Thyrotropin above 40 mU/l), before and during 1-thyroxine treatment." | 3.67 | Serum lipids and apolipoproteins A-I, A-II and B in primary hypothyroidism before and during treatment. ( Blaton, V; de Moor, P; Lamberigts, G; Lesaffre, E; Muls, E; Rosseneu, M, 1984) |
| " We measured FT4 in a total of 325 serum samples from euthyroid patients; patients receiving replacement thyroxin; patients receiving estrogens or who were pregnant; hyperthyroid, hypothyroid, and non- thyroidally ill patients; and patients receiving salicylates, phenytoin, or heparin." | 3.67 | Estimation of free thyroxin with a new thyroxin analog and a porous-glass solid phase. ( Gilbert, SS; Shuler, SE; Witherspoon, LR, 1984) |
| "Serum IgA concentrations in five children with infantile hypothyroidism fell soon after the start of treatment with thyroxine." | 3.67 | IgA deficiency during treatment of infantile hypothyroidism with thyroxine. ( Seager, J, 1984) |
| "Fifteen patients receiving standard thyroxine replacement therapy (100-200 micrograms daily) for primary hypothyroidism and who had persistently raised free thyroxine concentrations in their serum were investigated to see whether the dose being given was too high." | 3.67 | Relevance of increased serum thyroxine concentrations associated with normal serum triiodothyronine values in hypothyroid patients receiving thyroxine: a case for "tissue thyrotoxicosis". ( Griffin, KE; Jennings, PE; Northover, B; O'Malley, BP; Rosenthal, FD, 1984) |
| " We report what we believe is a new association following initiation of thyroxine (T4) replacement in hypothalamic hypothyroidism, as well as another occurrence following T4 replacement in primary hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Pseudotumor cerebri following treatment of hypothalamic and primary hypothyroidism. ( Huseman, CA; Torkelson, RD, 1984) |
| "In order to clarify the conversion of thyroxine (T4) to triiodothyronine (T3) or to reverse T3 (rT3), serum concentrations of T4, T3, rT3, thyrotropin (TSH), thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) and values of T3 uptake (T3 U) were measured in 61 hyperthyroid and 31 hypothyroid patients, 8 patients with subacute thyroiditis, and 40 normal subjects." | 3.67 | [The conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine (T3) or to reverse T3 in patients with thyroid dysfunction]. ( Shimada, T, 1984) |
| "The effects of thyroxine (T4) treatment on pituitary thyrotroph cells and on the heart were studied in 68 female patients with hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Effects of long-term treatment with thyroxine on pituitary TSH secretion and heart action in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Aizawa, T; Ichikawa, K; Takasu, N; Yamada, T; Yamauchi, K, 1984) |
| "To investigate the hypothesis of an altered dopaminergic activity in hypothyroidism, seven patients without thyroid tissue were studied by means of three consecutive tests: an iv bolus of TRH (200 micrograms); a continuous iv infusion (5 mg during 30 min) of metoclopramide (MCP); and a second, post-MCP, iv bolus of TRH (200 micrograms)." | 3.67 | Prolactin as a marker of dopaminergic activity at different levels of thyroid function in man. ( Cacicedo, L; Sanchez Franco, F; Santirso, RA; Varela, C; Zurita, P, 1984) |
| " The results of these experiments indicated the following: 1) prairie deer mice females had a statistically significant daily variation in mean serum thyroxine concentration and males displayed a similar trend; 2) total serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine were significantly lower in both male and female reproductively inhibited population animals compared with reproductively capable controls; 3) several morphometric characteristics of the thyroid of male and female population prairie deer mice were significantly different from that of control males and females, suggesting functional hypothyroidism in both sexes; 4) thyroid histology of male population deer mice was different from that of female population animals." | 3.67 | Hypothyroidism in reproductively inhibited prairie deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus bairdi) from laboratory populations. ( Bradley, EL; Pitman, JM, 1984) |
| "Thirty-two patients with primary hypothyroidism were given oral thyroxine as Levothroid or Synthroid to see if the two preparations had similar effects." | 3.67 | Oral thyroxine: variation in biologic action and tablet content. ( Larsen, PR; London, M; Ranganathan, C; Sawin, CT; Surks, MI, 1984) |
| " These symptoms progressed for a year; at age 16, she was found to have a firm goiter, thyroid autoantibodies, very low serum thyroxine and high thyrotropin values, indicating autoimmune thyroiditis with hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Graves' disease in pregnancy years after hypothyroidism with recurrent passive-transfer neonatal Graves' disease in offspring. Therapeutic considerations. ( Ehrlich, R; Row, VV; Steiner, G; Volpé, R, 1984) |
| "Reverse triiodothyronine (rT3), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) values were measured by radioimmunoassay in 40 children with congenital hypothyroidism who were being given levothyroxine (0." | 3.67 | The importance of reverse triiodothyronine in hypothyroid children on replacement treatment. ( Desai, M; Irani, AJ; Pandya, CS; Patil, K, 1984) |
| "Levothyroxine (T4) replacement need in adults with primary hypothyroidism has recently been reported to fall with age." | 3.67 | Lean body mass is a predictor of the daily requirement for thyroid hormone in older men and women. ( Barzel, US; Cunningham, JJ, 1984) |
| "Serum free thyroxine (FT4) was determined in 1,114 adults (male 239, female 875) in a periodic health evaluation in 1980 to detect unsuspected thyroid dysfunction, especially hyper- and hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | [Free thyroxine estimation for screening of hyper- and hypothyroidism in an adult population]. ( Fukazawa, H; Kaise, K; Kaise, N; Kitaoka, H; Nomura, T; Saito, S; Sakurada, T; Suzuki, M; Yamamoto, M; Yoshida, K, 1984) |
| " Serum levels of thyroxine, triiodothyronine and TSH before l-thyroxine treatment indicated severe hypothyroidism in all cases." | 3.67 | [Parenteral replacement of thyroid hormones]. ( Kataoka, K; Kishi, H; Kosaki, G; Maeda, M; Miyauchi, A; Okagawa, K; Suzuki, Y; Takai, S, 1984) |
| "In an effort to evaluate the effect of pyoderma on circulating iodothyronines, plasma triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) values were determined before and after thyroid stimulating hormone administration in 25 dogs with pyoderma and in 15 controls." | 3.67 | Serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations in canine pyoderma. ( Kemppainen, RJ; Lorenz, MD; Slade, EA; Thompson, FN, 1984) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was provoked in newborns by daily injections of thyroxine (0." | 3.67 | Thyroxine-induced changes in the glycosylation pattern and in brain and serum levels of rat alpha-fetoprotein. ( Calvo, M; Lampreave, F; Naval, J; Piñeiro, A, 1986) |
| "The effect of altered thyroid function on serum fructosamine concentrations was investigated in 31 untreated hyperthyroid patients, 18 short-term hypothyroid patients (i." | 3.67 | The effect of altered thyroid function on serum fructosamine concentrations. ( Balestrieri, A; Balzano, S; Bartalena, L; Cirillo, R; Cossu, E; Falcone, M; Martino, E; Solinas, MP, 1988) |
| " Hypothyroidism, induced from the day of birth by daily treatment with propylthiouracil (PTU-rats), leads to dramatic and sustained increases of the TH-binding abilities of the sera measured at equilibrium, whereas hyperthyroidism, induced by treatment with thyroxine (T4-rats), leads to the decrease of these abilities." | 3.67 | Thyroxine-binding globulin and thyroxine-binding prealbumin in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid developing rats. ( Blouquit, MF; Gripois, D; Maya, M; Nunez, EA; Savu, L; Vranckx, R, 1989) |
| "Several studies have described the mean optimal replacement daily dose of levothyroxine sodium in subjects with primary hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Optimal daily levothyroxine dose in primary hypothyroidism. Its relation to pretreatment thyroid hormone indexes. ( Kabadi, UM, 1989) |
| "We describe a girl who presented at the age of 6 weeks with cardiogenic shock due to congenital hypothyroidism (serum thyroxine (T4) less than 12 nmol/l)." | 3.67 | Congenital hypothyroidism and partial thyroid hormone unresponsiveness of the pituitary in a patient with congenital thyroxine binding albumin elevation. ( de Muinck Keizer-Schrama, SM; Docter, R; Drop, SL; Hennemann, G; Krenning, EP; Visser, TJ, 1989) |
| "In this study, we demonstrated that the cell content and basal secretion of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) in primary rat pituitary cell cultures were increased in hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Pituitary vasoactive intestinal peptide regulates prolactin secretion in the hypothyroid rat. ( Lam, KS; Reichlin, S, 1989) |
| " Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were rendered hypo- and hyperthyroid while undergoing treatment with 6-Propylthiouracil (PTU) and L-Thyroxine (T4)." | 3.67 | Thyroid hormone action on ACTH secretion. ( Cacicedo, L; Fernández, G; Fernández, L; Sánchez-Franco, F, 1989) |
| " Hypothyroidism, induced by oral administration of methimazole from the day of birth, was characterized by a severe retardation of body and testis growth and a net inhibition of the increase in Sertoli cell gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) activity as well as in androgen-binding protein (ABP) and lactate production, which normally occur during postnatal development of Sertoli cells." | 3.67 | Thyroid hormone affects the development of Sertoli cell function in the rat. ( de Marchis, M; Fugassa, E; Gallo, G; Palmero, S, 1989) |
| " We have distinguished four groups of patients: group A (n = 8): patients with true hyperthyroidism induced by drug administration; group B (n = 11): patients with mild hyperthyroid symptoms, but isolated thyroxine increase or dissociation between different indexes of thyroid function; group C (n = 5): patients with normal thyroid hormone levels, but increased TSH levels; group D (n = 6): patients who appeared really clinically euthyroid, with normal thyroid hormone levels and normal TSH response to TRH." | 3.67 | Evaluation of metabolic status in amiodarone-induced thyroid disorders: plasma coenzyme Q10 determination. ( Barbarino, A; Calabrò, F; De Marinis, L; Lippa, S; Littarru, GP; Mancini, A; Oradei, A; Sandric, S; Sciuto, R, 1989) |
| "During the follow-up of 224 cases of treated hypothyroidism, 14 clinically euthyroid patients were found to have elevated serum thyrotrophin and normal total thyroxine concentrations." | 3.67 | Hyperthyrotrophinaemia during thyroxine replacement therapy. ( Howel-Evans, W; McClelland, P; Stott, A, 1989) |
| "Although our observation is not the first case of reduced PT response to oral anticoagulants associated with hypothyroidism, it is the only such interaction reported since 1963, and the first case involving warfarin therapy in a human being." | 3.67 | Hypothyroidism: effect on warfarin anticoagulation. ( Lancaster, D; Nash, T; Self, TH; Stephens, MA, 1989) |
| "Depression may occasionally be a presenting feature of primary hypothyroidism but the influence of psychological illness upon L-thyroxine compliance in hypothyroidism has not been specifically addressed." | 3.67 | Depression in primary hypothyroidism masquerading as inadequate or excessive L-thyroxine consumption. ( Exley, A; O'Malley, BP, 1989) |
| "The plasma levels of thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), free T4 (FT4), free T3 (FT3), reverse T3 (rT3) and immunoradiometrically assayed thyrotropin (IRMA TSH) have been measured in 28 L-T4-treated children with congenital hypothyroidism as well as in a control group (group C)." | 3.67 | Thyroid function tests in children with congenital hypothyroidism on L-thyroxine treatment. ( Bernasconi, S; D'Amato, L; Davoli, A; Ghizzoni, L; Panza, C; Volta, C, 1989) |
| "We assessed the post-natal thyroid function in eight infants of mothers with Graves' disease whose thyroid function at birth was suppressed by maternal ingestion of propylthiouracil during pregnancy." | 3.67 | Recovery from foetal hypothyroidism: evidence for the safety of breast-feeding while taking propylthiouracil. ( Ishikawa, N; Ito, K; Momotani, N; Noh, J; Yamashita, R; Yoshimoto, M, 1989) |
| "Five female patients with primary hypothyroidism and radiological evidence of a pituitary enlargement were studied before and after a mean of 30 months (range 12-83 months) treatment with thyroxine (T4)." | 3.67 | Pituitary gland enlargement in primary hypothyroidism: a report of 5 cases with follow-up data. ( Ahmed, M; Banna, M; Sakati, N; Woodhouse, N, 1989) |
| " Fetal hypothyroidism was induced by giving methimazole and resulted in a marked decrease of BAT thyroxine (T4) and T3 concentrations." | 3.67 | Thyroid hormones and 5'-deiodinase in rat brown adipose tissue during fetal life. ( Calvo, R; Escobar del Rey, F; Hernandez, A; Morreale de Escobar, G; Obregón, MJ; Ruiz de Oña, C, 1989) |
| "Eleven patients, with a history of hypothyroidism, who had hyperthyroxinemia and an elevated free thyroxine index but normal serum triiodothyronine concentrations on levothyroxine replacement underwent levothyroxine dose reduction at three-month intervals until the free thyroxine index fell into the normal range." | 3.67 | Hyperthyroxinemia in patients receiving thyroid replacement therapy. ( Grund, FM; Niewoehner, CB, 1989) |
| ", mouse with Snell pituitary dwarfism (dw) in which hypoplasia of the pituitary anterior lobe is seen from embryonal stage and which almost lacks in growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH); mouse with little dwarfism lacking only in GH (lit); and mouse with congenital primary hypothyroidism in which the thyroidal gland shows hypoplasia, thyroxine (T4) in blood is not measurable and, conversely, TSH level is abnormally high (hyt), the males of dw/dw and hyt/hyt have been proved to be infertile, but it is little known about lit/lit." | 3.67 | [Study on testicular tissue in animals with congenital hormone deficiency]. ( Kuroda, K, 1989) |
| " We have studied 16 women with pretreatment severe hypothyroidism on constant levothyroxine therapy." | 3.67 | The hidden, nonexchangeable pool of 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine and 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine in man: does it exist? ( Faber, J; Jørgensen, B; Kirkegaard, C; Kludt, J, 1989) |
| " In the present study we show that hypothyroidism markedly attenuates the acquisition of the immobile response; that this effect on acquisition is reversed 5-10 minutes after the administration of thyroxine; and that hypothyroid rats treated with a single dose of thyroxine up to 2 hours after the initial test show levels of immobility on re-test indistinguishable from intact rats." | 3.67 | Thyroid hormones and the acquisition and retention of behavioural responses. ( Funder, JW; Jefferys, D, 1989) |
| " Rats were made hypothyroid by thyroidectomy on day 15 of pregnancy or by methimazole treatment from the day of parturition." | 3.67 | Hypothyroidism may account for reduced prolactin secretion in lactating rats bearing paraventricular area lesions. ( de Greef, WJ; Lamberts, SW; Rondeel, JM; van der Schoot, P; van der Vaart, PD; Visser, TJ, 1989) |
| " After January 1st, 1985 a compulsory screening of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) was started in the whole territory of Slovakia using the estimation of thyroxine in dry blood spot obtained from a heel prick on 5th day after birth." | 3.67 | Studies on congenital hypothyroidism and results of three and half years of compulsory screening program in Slovak Socialist Republic. ( Bucek, M; Dluholucký, S; Hornová, V; Langer, P, 1989) |
| "Sellar enlargement and suprasellar extension of a pituitary mass, demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomographic scanning in three children with primary hypothyroidism, resolved after treatment with levothyroxine sodium." | 3.67 | Reversible suprasellar pituitary mass secondary to hypothyroidism. ( Albright, AL; Atchison, JA; Lee, PA, 1989) |
| " Four groups of rats: hypothyroid, hyperthyroid, thyroxine (0." | 3.67 | The effect of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenergic responsiveness in rat aortic smooth muscle. ( Cheema, IR; Peoples, B; Rahmani, MA; Riley, SR; Sen, S, 1987) |
| " During daily injection of l-thyroxine, cardiac hypertrophy developed within 4 days and remained unchanged thereafter." | 3.67 | Influence of thyroid status on intracellular distribution of cardiac adrenoceptors. ( Limas, C; Limas, CJ, 1987) |
| " In an attempt to elucidate this important relationship, we have studied the effect of experimental hypo- and hyperthyroidism on urea biosynthesis and related processes." | 3.67 | Effect of thyroid hormones on urea biosynthesis and related processes in rat liver. ( Cabo, J; Jimenez-Nacher, I; Jorda, A; Marti, J; Portoles, M, 1988) |
| "The significance of thyroxine (T4) uptake from serum in the assessment of thyroid status was evaluated, using human hepatoma (Hep G2) cells, in 30 euthyroid subjects, 6 hypothyroid and 19 hyperthyroid patients, and in 23 athyreotic cancer patients under T4 suppressive therapy." | 3.67 | Thyroxine uptake by human hepatoma cells from serum of patients submitted to long-term thyroxine suppressive therapy. ( Bartalena, L; Falcone, M; Martino, E; Pacchiarotti, A; Pinchera, A, 1988) |
| "The effect of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on the plasma growth hormone (GH) response to synthetic human growth hormone releasing factor (GRF) was determined in conscious, freely moving rats pretreated with chlorpromazine and antiserum against somatostatin." | 3.67 | Plasma growth hormone response to human growth hormone releasing factor in rats administered with chlorpromazine and antiserum against somatostatin. Effects of hypo- and hyperthyroidism. ( Hattori, M; Ihara, T; Ling, N; Shibasaki, T; Tonegawa, Y; Wakabayashi, I, 1985) |
| "Recognition of transient forms of neonatal hypothyroidism is difficult because of the urgency of thyroxine treatment." | 3.67 | Transient neonatal 'athyreosis' resulting from thyrotropin-binding inhibitory immunoglobulins. ( Connors, MH; Styne, DM, 1986) |
| "The authors report eight preterm infants with hypothyroxinemia who developed clinical features similar to those described in congenital hypothyroidism: prolonged jaundice, hypoactivity, lethargy, constipation, edema, and hoarse cry." | 3.67 | Symptomatic hypothyroxinemia with normal TSH levels in preterm infants. ( Gold, H; Mercado, M; Szymonowicz, W; Yu, VY, 1987) |
| " The diseases were ulcerative colitis, primary hypothyroidism and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, and had been treated with L-thyroxine (50 micrograms daily) and betamethasone (0." | 3.67 | Disappearance of blocking type thyrotropin binding inhibitor immunoglobulin (TBII) during thyroid and steroid medication in a patient with autoimmune thyroiditis. ( Akamizu, T; Imura, H; Inoue, D; Kasagi, K; Konishi, J; Kosugi, S; Miyamoto, M; Mori, T; Sugawa, H, 1987) |
| " Additional levothyroxine treatment of her primary hypothyroidism resulted in rapid and complete recovery from her mania." | 3.67 | Treatment-resistant mania with primary hypothyroidism: a case of recovery after levothyroxine. ( Balldin, J; Berggren, U; Kjellbo, H; Lindstedt, G; Rybo, E, 1987) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in young female Sprague-Dawley rats by the addition of methimazole (0." | 3.67 | Effect of thyroid hormone and growth hormone on recovery from hypothyroidism of epiphyseal growth plate cartilage and its adjacent bone. ( Harel, Z; Hochberg, Z; Lewinson, D; Shenzer, P; Silbermann, M, 1989) |
| "A comparison of the effect of PTU-induced hypothyroidism on the contents of immunoactive met-enkephalin and beta-endorphin in the pituitaries from rats aged 2 1/2, 12, and 18 months was made." | 3.67 | Hypothyroidism and pituitary contents of immunoactive met-enkephalin and beta-endorphin in male rats of different ages. ( Man, SY; Tang, F, 1988) |
| "The effect of thyroid hormone on atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) production was investigated in hypothyroid, euthyroid, and hyperthyroid rats by measuring levels of ANF mRNA and ANF in myocardium." | 3.67 | Modulation of atrial natriuretic factor by thyroid hormone: messenger ribonucleic acid and peptide levels in hypothyroid, euthyroid, and hyperthyroid rat atria and ventricles. ( Bloch, KD; Ladenson, PW; Seidman, JG, 1988) |
| "In rats rendered hyperthyroid by chronic treatment with L-triiodothyronine (T3) hormone there was a 21 and 27% decrease, respectively, in the number of binding sites for [3H]flunitrazepam ([3H]FNZ) and [3H]ethyl-beta-carboline-3-carboxylate ([3H]beta-CCE) without changes in affinity for the two ligands." | 3.67 | Benzodiazepine receptor and thyroid hormones: in vivo and in vitro modulation. ( De Robertis, E; Medina, JH, 1985) |
| "The effects of hypothyroidism on glycogen metabolism in rat skeletal muscle were studied using the perfused rat hindlimb preparation." | 3.67 | Effects of altered thyroid status on beta-adrenergic actions on skeletal muscle glycogen metabolism. ( Chu, DT; Exton, JH; Khatra, BS; Shikama, H, 1985) |
| "It has been suggested that adenylate cyclase inhibition may be important in the development of both nephrogenic diabetes insipidus and hypothyroidism during lithium treatment." | 3.67 | Thyroid function and urine-concentrating ability during lithium treatment. ( Waller, DG, 1985) |
| " Following induction of hyperthyroidism (treatment with T3 for 10 days) the tissue/medium ratio (T/M) for choline uptake in choroid plexus in vitro decreased significantly by 68%." | 3.67 | Influence of thyroid hormones on transport function and Na+-K+-ATPase activity in the rat choroid plexus. ( Hedner, P; Lindvall-Axelsson, M; Owman, C; Winbladh, B, 1985) |
| "We studied the effect of potassium perchlorate (KClO4) in patients with hypothyroidism due to amiodarone." | 3.67 | Short term administration of potassium perchlorate restores euthyroidism in amiodarone iodine-induced hypothyroidism. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Baschieri, L; Braverman, L; Lenziardi, M; Mariotti, S; Martino, E; Morabito, S; Pinchera, A; Safran, M, 1986) |
| "A strategy for testing thyroid function with discretionary assay of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) following initial measurement of total plasma thyroxine (tT4) was retrospectively evaluated in relation to the diagnosis of primary hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Evaluation of strategy for testing thyroid function applied to hypothyroidism. ( Corns, CM; Miller, AL, 1986) |
| "The effects of the dopamine (DA) receptor antagonist metoclopramide on the plasma thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and prolactin (PRL) levels were studied in 8 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (defined as absence of clinical signs of hypothyroidism with normal thyroid hormone levels, normal or slightly increased basal plasma TSH levels and increased and long-lasting TSH response to TRH) before and after l-thyroxine replacement therapy." | 3.67 | Prolactin and TSH response to TRH and metoclopramide before and after l-thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Annunziato, L; Iodice, M; Lombardi, G; Merola, B; Miletto, P; Panza, N, 1986) |
| " In the adult male rat experimental hypothyroidism produced by ingestion of propylthiouracil depresses the GH secretory response to GH-releasing hormone in vivo and in vitro, reflecting the lowered pituitary stores of GH in the hypothyroid state." | 3.67 | The interrelationships of thyroid and growth hormones: effect of growth hormone releasing hormone in hypo- and hyperthyroid male rats. ( Diamond, F; Root, AW; Root, J; Shulman, D, 1986) |
| "Serum total and free T4 and T3, thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) and TSH, basal and 20, 30 and 60 min after TRH (200 micrograms, iv), were evaluated in 125 hypothyroid patients (38 with severe, 23 with mild, and 64 with subclinical hypothyroidism), in 35 euthyroid subjects with autoimmune thyroiditis, and in 51 healthy controls." | 3.67 | Serum free thyroid hormones in different degrees of hypothyroidism and in euthyroid autoimmune thyroiditis. ( Boghen, M; Codecasa, F; Ferrari, C; Gerevini, G; Mucci, M; Paracchi, A; Parisio, E; Rampini, P, 1987) |
| " In addition, one infant had signs of cretinism at birth and was investigated before the screening test was done and four infants were known to have been missed by the screening programme; among these four infants the initial thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations were normal in two with inherited defects of synthesis of thyroxine, not measured in one, and false negative in one." | 3.67 | Survey of neonatal screening for primary hypothyroidism in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland 1982-4. ( Grant, DB; Smith, I, 1988) |
| " Free T4 concentrations in various disorders were as follows: hyperthyroidism, 32-478 ng/L; in both excess thyroxin-binding globulin (TBG) and familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia, 9-27 ng/L; primary hypothyroidism, less than 2-7 ng/L; central hypothyroidism, 4-6 ng/L; severe TBG deficiency, 9-25 ng/L; hypothyroxinemias of nonthyroidal illness, 8-35 ng/L." | 3.67 | Direct determination of free thyroxin in undiluted serum by equilibrium dialysis/radioimmunoassay. ( Nelson, JC; Tomei, RT, 1988) |
| "Thyroxine replacement therapy for 21 adult patients with primary hypothyroidism was adjusted to the dosage at which each patient had a normal thyrotrophin (TSH) response to thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH)." | 3.67 | Fine adjustment of thyroxine replacement dosage: comparison of the thyrotrophin releasing hormone test using a sensitive thyrotrophin assay with measurement of free thyroid hormones and clinical assessment. ( Carr, D; McLeod, DT; Parry, G; Thornes, HM, 1988) |
| " Hypothyroidism was induced by tetramethylthiourea injection on days 8 and 19 of incubation." | 3.67 | Schwann cell proliferation in the sciatic nerve of hypothyroid chick embryos studied by autoradiography and image analysis. ( Saxod, R; Usson, Y, 1988) |
| " Our findings suggest that the use of equilibrium dialysis of undiluted serum or ultrafiltration to measure serum free T4 concentrations will distinguish euthyroid hypothyroxinemic ICU patients from those with hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Normal free thyroxine in critical nonthyroidal illnesses measured by ultrafiltration of undiluted serum and equilibrium dialysis. ( Hupart, KH; Pan, C; Shapiro, LE; Surks, MI, 1988) |
| "This study was undertaken in the Wistar R/A Pfd rat to investigate the effects of hypothyroidism and of hyperthyroidism on the maximal biliary excretion (Tm) of bilirubin and on the concentration and composition of bilirubin in liver and plasma at the end of a bilirubin load." | 3.67 | Thyroid hormones and the hepatic handling of bilirubin. II. Effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the apparent maximal biliary secretion of bilirubin in the Wistar rat. ( De Groote, J; Fevery, J; Van Steenbergen, W, 1988) |
| "The possible involvement of a deficit of GH and insulin-like growth factor-I (somatomedin C) (IGF-I/SMC) in mediating the effects of propylthiouracil (PTU)-induced hypothyroidism on body and skeletal growth and myelination was studied in the neonatal rat." | 3.67 | Effect of growth hormone on growth and myelination in the neonatal hypothyroid rat. ( Dahlenburg, GW; King, RA; Lineham, JD; Meller, DJ; Smith, RM, 1988) |
| "Serum thyroid stimulating hormone and thyroxine concentrations were monitored in 42 infants who had been treated for congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Serum thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations after treatment of congenital hypothyroidism. ( Abusrewil, SS; Savage, DC; Tyfield, L, 1988) |
| "The relative concentration of fatty acids in plasma and platelet phospholipids (phosphatidylcholine) was determined in 11 patients with overt hypothyroidism (S-TSH greater than 80 mU/l) before and after 1-thyroxine substitution therapy." | 3.67 | Fatty acid composition in plasma and platelet phospholipid in hypothyroid patients before and after 1-thyroxine substitution. ( Gustafson, A; Valdemarsson, S, 1988) |
| " P5-Dase was not altered in dams that were treated with methimazole (MMI) to induce maternal and fetal hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | The effect of thyroid dysfunction and fasting on placenta inner ring deiodinase activity in the rat. ( Alex, S; Bambini, G; Braverman, LE; Castro, MI; Emerson, CH; Roti, E, 1988) |
| "We measured total thyroxin (TT4), free thyroxin (FT4), total triiodothyronine (TT3), free triiodothyronine (FT3), and thyrotropin (TSH) in serum sampled before and 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8 h after administration of prescribed doses of thyroxin to 12 patients with proven primary hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Intra-individual variation of thyroxin, triiodothyronine, and thyrotropin in treated hypothyroid patients: implications for monitoring replacement therapy. ( Bennet, WM; Browning, MC; Jung, RT; Kirkaldy, AJ, 1988) |
| " Hypothyroidism was induced by administration of methimazole (0." | 3.67 | Dose-response relationship between thyroid hormone and growth velocity in cynomolgus monkeys. ( Caruso-Nicoletti, M; Cassorla, F; Cutler, GB; Garcia, H; Malozowski, S; Ren, SG; Simoni, C, 1988) |
| " Four had unequivocal biochemical evidence of hypothyroidism-TSH greater than 34 mU/l and a low plasma thyroxine (T4) less than or equal to 45 nmol/l." | 3.67 | Thyroid dysfunction and hypercholesterolaemia in the general population of Glasgow, Scotland. ( Biggart, EM; O'Reilly, DS; Packard, CJ; Series, JJ; Shepherd, J, 1988) |
| "The reversibility of the effects of propylthiouracil induced neonatal hypothyroidism by daily subcutaneous injections of L-thyroxine (T4) was investigated in the rat." | 3.67 | Effect of thyroxine replacement therapy on the growth patterns of body, brain, and cerebellum in the neonatal hypothyroid rat. ( Burt, S; Nathaniel, DR; Nathaniel, EJ; Nathaniel, LM; Panfili, F, 1988) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in rats by treatment with propylthiouracil through the mother's milk throughout the suckling period followed by surgical thyroidectomy without use of radioiodine." | 3.67 | An appropriate model for congenital hypothyroidism in the rat induced by neonatal treatment with propylthiouracil and surgical thyroidectomy: studies on learning ability and biochemical parameters. ( Kawada, J; Mino, H; Nishida, M; Yoshimura, Y, 1988) |
| "Free thyroxine (FT4) and free triiodothyronine (FT3) were measured by column adsorption chromatography followed by radioimmunoassay in dried blood spots on filter paper in euthyroid subjects, hyperthyroid and hypothyroid patients, and in subjects with TBG excess." | 3.67 | Free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine measurement in dried blood spots on filter paper by column adsorption chromatography followed by radioimmunoassay. ( Bartalena, L; Buratti, L; Falcone, M; Grasso, L; Martino, E; Pacchiarotti, A; Pinchera, A, 1988) |
| "During a multicentric pilot screening program for congenital hypothyroidism a comparison between the results obtained from Urbino, an area characterized by low iodine supply and endemic goiter, and Rome, a non-endemic area, has been made." | 3.67 | Influence of environmental iodine deficiency on neonatal thyroid screening results. ( Carta Sorcini, M; Carta, S; Diodato, A; Donati, L; Fazzini, C; Grandolfo, ME; Guidi, M; Locatelli De Maestri, J; Sabini, G; Vasta, M, 1988) |
| "Basal levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) as determined by a highly sensitive immunoradiometric assay (IRMA) were evaluated in 30 clinically euthyroid patients receiving levothyroxine (T4) replacement therapy for primary hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Immunoradiometric assay for basal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels: strategy for the management of thyroxine replacement. ( Barsano, CP; Garces, J, 1988) |
| " Since the release of thyroid hormones is inhibited in primary hypothyroidism and is almost totally suppressed following L-thyroxine replacement therapy, we studied thyroid hormone levels for up to 6 hours after intravenous administration of glucagon in subjects with primary hypothyroidism who were rendered euthyroid by appropriate L-thyroxine replacement therapy for several years." | 3.67 | Lowering of T3 and rise in reverse T3 induced by hyperglucagonemia: altered thyroid hormone metabolism, not altered release of thyroid hormones. ( Kabadi, UM; Premachandra, BN, 1987) |
| "L-thyroxine and triiodo-L-thyronine concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), hypothalamus and pituitary gland are measured in male albino-Wistar rats under several experimental thyroid disfunction : including hyperthyroidism induced by L-T3 and L-T4 treatments and surgical hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | [L-thyroxine and triiodo-L-thyronine in the cerebrospinal fluid and hypothalamo-hypophyseal axis of hyper- or hypothyroid rats]. ( Fernández-Pastor, JM; Fernández-Pastor, VJ; Morell, M, 1987) |
| "We investigated the effect of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on the myocardial glycogen metabolism by quantitating 125I-insulin binding, glycogen content, glycogen synthase and phosphorylase enzyme activities in the newborn rabbit." | 3.67 | Regulation of neonatal heart glycogen metabolism by thyroxine. ( Devaskar, SU, 1986) |
| "We investigated the effect of propylthiouracil (PTU)-induced hypothyroidism and T4-induced hyperthyroidism on the fetal and neonatal rabbit brain insulin receptors (number and affinity) using plasma membranes." | 3.67 | Altered thyroidal states modulate the insulin receptor characteristics of the developing rabbit brain. ( Devaskar, SU; Devaskar, UP; Holekamp, N; Marino, N, 1986) |
| "The interrelationship between the dialyzable triiodothyronine (T3) fraction (DFT3), T3, and thyroxine (T4) was examined in various groups of patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Relationship between serum thyroxine concentration and dialyzable triiodothyronine fraction in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism. ( Hagiwara, K; Konno, N; Nakajima, A; Taguchi, H, 1987) |
| " Eight patients required thyroxine treatment for lithium-induced hypothyroidism, i." | 3.67 | Changes in serum thyroxine (T4) and serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) during prolonged lithium treatment. ( Maarbjerg, K; Schou, M; Vestergaard, P, 1987) |
| "We have determined the effects of chronic amiodarone treatment on lipid metabolism and compared them with those of hypothyroidism in the rat." | 3.67 | Effect of amiodarone on serum lipids, lipoprotein lipase, and hepatic triglyceride lipase. ( Bagchi, N; Brown, TR; Kasim, SE; Khilnani, S, 1987) |
| "In an effort to explore the relationship between Grade II hypothyroidism and depressive symptoms, 16 nursing home residents with normal free thyroxine index and elevated basal thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone; TSH) levels were matched for age, sex, nursing level of care, and certain medications with a control group who had normal basal TSH levels." | 3.67 | Psychological depressive symptoms in grade II hypothyroidism in a nursing home. ( Drinka, PJ; Voeks, SK, 1987) |
| " The present work examines the influence of either a hyperthyroid status (induced by feeding triiodothyronine: T3 or thyroxine: T4) or a hypothyroid status (induced by feeding methimazole: MMI) on growth, feed consumption and body composition as well as on changes in thyroid hormone levels and metabolism and in hormone levels of the somatotroph axis of broiler chickens." | 3.67 | Effects of hyper- or hypothyroid status on growth, adiposity and levels of growth hormone, somatomedin C and thyroid metabolism in broiler chickens. ( Buyse, J; Decuypere, E; Huybrechts, L; Kühn, ER; Scanes, CG, 1987) |
| "Total L-thyroxine and triiodo-L-thyronine serum concentrations have been measured in 70-day-old male rats under normal conditions (controls) and in rats subjected to several experimental alterations of the thyroid function: hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism and substitutive treatments." | 3.67 | [Homologous radioimmunoanalysis of serum L-thyroxine and triiodo-L-thyronine in rats with hypo- and hyperthyroidism]. ( Fernández-Pastor, VJ; Morell, M, 1987) |
| "An ultrasensitive thyrotropin (TSH) assay was used to determine how many of 65 patients with primary hypothyroidism on thyroxine (T4) replacement therapy had suppressed serum TSH." | 3.67 | Appropriate replacement dose of thyroxine in primary hypothyroidism. ( Frey, H; Johannesen, O; Kapelrud, H; Sand, T, 1987) |
| "To monitor the compliance of patients taking levothyroxine as replacement therapy for primary hypothyroidism, the authors measured serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine index (FT4I), and free triiodothyronine index (FT3I) in patients attending the endocrine clinic." | 3.67 | Serum TSH concentration as an aid to monitoring compliance with thyroid hormone therapy in hypothyroidism. ( England, ML; Hershman, JM, 1986) |
| "Hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism was induced in 10 pigs (5 pigs/group) and each pig was administered gentamicin (6 mg/kg of body weight, IV)." | 3.67 | Influence of thyroid function on the pharmacokinetics of gentamicin in pigs. ( Dix, LP; Riond, JL; Riviere, JE, 1986) |
| "Thyroid microsomal (MAb) and thyroglobulin (TgAb) antibodies were sequentially measured by sensitive and quantitative radioassays in 17 patients with goitrous Hashimoto's thyroiditis (9 hypothyroid, 8 euthyroid) and in 19 patients with idiopathic myxedema before and at various time intervals up to 24-48 months after the institution of L-thyroxine therapy." | 3.67 | L-thyroxine therapy induces a fall of thyroid microsomal and thyroglobulin antibodies in idiopathic myxedema and in hypothyroid, but not in euthyroid Hashimoto's thyroiditis. ( Chiovato, L; Marcocci, C; Mariotti, S; Mori, A; Pinchera, A, 1986) |
| "Serum free thyroxine (FT4) and free triiodothyronine (FT3) concentrations were measured in a group of 52 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) and in an equal group of age and sex-matched normal controls." | 3.67 | Serum free thyroid hormones in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Bartalena, L; Buratti, L; Falcone, M; Grasso, L; Martino, E; Pacchiarotti, A; Pinchera, A, 1986) |
| "We examined the results of the Northwest Regional Screening Program (NWRSP) over its first 10 years to determine whether the detection of hypopituitary hypothyroidism is a justified advantage of the primary thyroxine (T4)-supplemental thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) screening strategy, and to determine whether all such infants will be detected by this screening approach." | 3.67 | Detection of congenital hypopituitary hypothyroidism: ten-year experience in the Northwest Regional Screening Program. ( Hanna, CE; Krainz, PL; LaFranchi, SH; Miyahira, RS; Sesser, DE; Skeels, MR, 1986) |
| " There were no differences in age, sex, dose of amiodarone, type or severity of underlying heart disease or baseline serum thyroxine levels in patients who developed hypothyroidism (n = 32) or hyperthyroidism (n = 5) or remained euthyroid (n = 62)." | 3.67 | Thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy. ( Albert, SG; Alves, LE; Rose, EP, 1987) |
| "Prospective measurements of serum thyrotrophin and thyroxine concentrations were made in six patients with primary hypothyroidism treated consecutively with an incremental regimen of oral thyroxine." | 3.67 | Thyrotrophin augmentation after commencing thyroxine replacement in primary hypothyroidism. ( Ghose, RR; Upadhyay, HP, 1986) |
| " Resting heart rate, body weight, colonic temperature and serum thyroxine (T4) were significantly lower in the treated hypothyroid rats than in the controls." | 3.67 | A time-course study of hypothyroidism-induced hypotension: its relation to hypothermia. ( Lum, L; Thompson, EB, 1986) |
| "Investigation of an elderly patient with clinical hypothyroidism revealed a low serum triiodothyronine (T3) but markedly raised levels of total thyroxine (TT4) and free thyroxine (fT4) when measured by radio-immunoassay (RIA)." | 3.67 | Primary hypothyroidism with paradoxically elevated plasma thyroxine due to thyroxine-binding antibody. ( Hague, RV; Higgins, SP; May, WJ, 1986) |
| "A change in the formulation of the levothyroxine preparation Synthroid (Flint) in 1982 prompted us to reevaluate the replacement dose of this drug in 19 patients with hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Replacement dose, metabolism, and bioavailability of levothyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism. Role of triiodothyronine in pituitary feedback in humans. ( Bantle, JP; Cavanaugh, J; Fish, LH; Oppenheimer, JH; Schwartz, HL; Steffes, MW, 1987) |
| "We measured serum free thyroxine (FT4) and free T3 (FT3) concentrations by a newly developed ultrafiltration (UF) method and by the Diagnostic Products Corporation (DPC) and Amersham Corporation (Amerlex) RIA methods in 173 patients divided into eight groups: 1) normal controls, II) normal elderly subjects, III) hyperthyroidism, IV) hypothyroidism, V) pregnancy, VI) critically ill, VII) chronic renal failure, and VIII) heparin therapy." | 3.67 | Comparison of a new ultrafiltration method for serum free T4 and free T3 with two RIA kits in eight groups of patients. ( England, ML; Hershman, JM; Pekary, AE; Wang, YS, 1985) |
| "To explore whether lithium-induced hypothyroidism is related to an exacerbation of underlying autoimmune processes such as thyroiditis, the authors comprehensively assessed thyroid function in 16 manic-depressive patients." | 3.67 | Autoimmune thyroiditis in manic-depressive patients treated with lithium. ( Calabrese, JR; Gold, PW; Gulledge, AD; Gupta, MK; Hahn, K; Kotz, M; Krupp, N; Schumacher, OP; Skwerer, R, 1985) |
| " Heart growth was stimulated either by mechanical overloading induced by aortic stenosis, or by injection of thyroxine into hypothyroid rats." | 3.67 | Microtubules and desmin filaments during the onset of heart growth in the rat. ( Bertier-Savalle, B; Marotte, F; Rappaport, L; Samuel, JL; Schwartz, K, 1985) |
| "Glucose metabolism was studied as evidenced by the sugar and pyruvic acid levels in blood and glycogen and pyruvic acid content of tissues in euthyroid, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats by giving insulin." | 3.67 | Glucose metabolism in insulin administered euthyroid, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats. ( Chandra, AK; Mukherjee, AK, 1985) |
| "The concentration of serum thyroxine (T4)-binding globulin (TBG) not binding T4 (unsaturated TBG, u-TBG) was determined in hyper- and hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Serum concentration of unsaturated thyroxine-binding globulin in hyper- and hypothyroidism. ( Hagiwara, K; Kakinoki, A; Konno, N; Minami, R; Miura, K; Taguchi, H, 1985) |
| "Mature Merino rams were made hypothyroid by daily oral drenching with methylthiouracil or hyperthyroid by daily subcutaneous injections of thyroxine for 8 weeks." | 3.67 | Spermatogenesis, seminal characteristics and reproductive hormone levels in mature rams with induced hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. ( Chandrasekhar, Y; D'Occhio, MJ; Holland, MK; Setchell, BP, 1985) |
| "Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism was introduced in the City of Birmingham in 1980 by measuring concentrations of both thyroid stimulating hormone and thyroxine in plasma." | 3.67 | Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism by measurement of plasma thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations. ( Green, A; Griffiths, KD; Rayner, PH; Virdi, NK, 1985) |
| "Normalization of basal thyrotrophin (TSH) level is used as the endpoint in L-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy of primary hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Normal thyrotrophin response to intravenous thyrotrophin releasing hormone administration: the best index of optimal L-thyroxine therapy in primary hypothyroidism. ( Kabadi, UM, 1985) |
| " Transient hypothyroxinemia (T4 less than 60 nmol/l) could be diagnosed in 18 infants, but no one had hypothyroidism in sick prematures after injection of iodine containing contrast agents seems to be lower than expected." | 3.67 | [Iodine burden in premature infants in roentgenologically controlled positioning of central venous silastic catheters]. ( Adams, G; Frasch, W; Preissler, E; Saule, H, 1986) |
| " When compared with free thyroxin, total thyroxin, and triiodothyronine measurements in 142 patients, the present assay most sensitively indicated hyperthyroidism and, in conjunction with free thyroxin, most sensitively indicated hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | Assessment of a time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay for thyrotropin in routine clinical practice. ( Lawson, N; Mike, N; Pandov, H; Wilson, R, 1986) |
| "We evaluated solid-phase radioassays involving small, uniform magnetic particles (MAGIC, Corning Medical), obtaining data on total serum thyroxin (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), thyrotropin (TSH), free thyroxin (FT4), and T3 uptake for a total of 301 serum samples from euthyroid patients; patients receiving replacement thyroxin; patients receiving estrogen, or who were pregnant; hyperthyroid, hypothyroid, and nonthyroidally ill patients; and patients receiving salicylates, phenytoin, or heparin." | 3.67 | Estimation of thyroxin, triiodothyronine, thyrotropin, free thyroxin, and triiodothyronine uptake by use of magnetic-particle solid phases. ( Gilbert, S; Shuler, SE; Witherspoon, LR, 1985) |
| " Enzyme levels were correlated with serum concentrations of T4 and T3 in thyroidectomized rats after acute administration of either iodothyronine and in animals with hypothyroidism of increasing severity induced by methimazole administration." | 3.67 | Regulation of rat cerebrocortical and adenohypophyseal type II 5'-deiodinase by thyroxine, triiodothyronine, and reverse triiodothyronine. ( Leonard, JL; Silva, JE, 1985) |
| "Blood and plasma viscosity was measured in 13 patients with hypothyroidism before and during replacement therapy with l-thyroxine." | 3.67 | Reversal of increased whole blood and plasma viscosity after treatment of hypothyroidism in man. ( Hedner, P; Larsson, H; Odeberg, H; Valdemarsson, S, 1985) |
| "Both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism have been noted to occur in some patients treated with amiodarone for cardiac arrhythmias." | 3.67 | Effect of long-term amiodarone therapy on thyroid hormone levels and thyroid function. ( Borowski, GD; Garofano, CD; Greenspan, AM; Horowitz, LN; Rose, LI; Rotmensch, HR; Spielman, SR, 1985) |
| "We studied variables known to change with thyroid hormone status in 18 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism before and during treatment with thyroxine in a dose sufficient to restore the plasma TSH response to TRH to normal." | 3.67 | End-organ responses to thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Bell, GM; Forfar, JC; Gow, S; Martyn, C; Riemersma, R; Todd, WT; Toft, AD; Wathen, CG, 1985) |
| "A modification of the RIA total thyroxine assay from a dry drop of blood has been applied in 5-day-old neonates for the screening of congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.67 | The thyroxine screening index in congenital hypothyroidism screening. ( Hniková, O; Kracmar, P, 1985) |
| "In order to study the corrective effects of thyroxine (T4) on functional abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism, small doses of T4 were injected to propylthiouracil-treated (PTU-treated) rat pups for 2 consecutive days on selected periods of development (days 3 and 4, 6 and 7, 9 and 10, 12 and 13, 18 and 19)." | 3.67 | Corrective effects of thyroxine on cochlear abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism in the rat. II. Electrophysiological study. ( Marot, M; Rabie, A; Uziel, A, 1985) |
| "In order to study the corrective effects of thyroxine on the cochlear abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism, small doses of thyroxine were injected in propylthiouracil-treated rat pups for 2 consecutive days during selected periods of development (days 3 and 4, 6 and 7, 9 and 10, 12 and 13, 18 and 19)." | 3.67 | Corrective effects of thyroxine on cochlear abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism in the rat. I. Morphological study. ( Legrand, C; Rabie, A; Uziel, A, 1985) |
| "We have previously reported that L-thyroxine treated patients may often have elevated serum T4 concentrations and yet show no clinical signs of hyperthyroidism." | 3.67 | 'Chemical hyperthyroidism': the significance of elevated serum thyroxine levels in L-thyroxine treated individuals. ( Rendell, M; Salmon, D, 1985) |
| "Computed tomography of the pituitary fossa was performed in 12 patients with primary hypothyroidism before and after thyroxine treatment." | 3.67 | Computed tomography of the pituitary fossa in primary hypothyroidism. Effect of thyroxine treatment. ( Katevuo, K; Ketonen, L; Lamberg, BA; Pelkonen, R; Välimäki, M, 1985) |
| "A 10 year old girl with hypertrichosis associated with primary hypothyroidism that resolved after 6 months' replacement treatment with thyroxine is reported." | 3.67 | Hypertrichosis due to primary hypothyroidism. ( Kelnar, CJ; Stern, SR, 1985) |
| "The effects of dietary thyroxine (T4) supplementation for specific periods on the early development of the primary lymphoid organs and spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis (SAT) was examined in the Obese (OS) strain of chicken." | 3.67 | Differential effects of thyroxine on immune development and autoimmune thyroiditis in the obese strain chicken. ( Gause, WC; Marsh, JA, 1985) |
| " In contrast, hyperthyroidism induced by treatment with L-thyroxine did not alter H1 receptor numbers in the adult rat brain but accelerated the developmental increase in (3H) mepyramine bound per unit weight that reached normal adult levels by 21 days of age." | 3.67 | Effect of thyroid state on histamine H1 receptors in adult and developing rat brain. ( Codolà, R; García, A, 1985) |
| "In this study free thyroxine (fT4) and free tri-iodothyronine (fT3) levels were assayed in 87 patients with a clinical diagnosis of hypothyroidism who had elevated thyrotrophin (TSH) levels (greater than 5." | 3.67 | Is there a place for the estimation of free tri-iodothyronine levels in the diagnosis of hypothyroidism? ( Desai, RK; Jialal, I; Joubert, SM; Naicker, P, 1985) |
| " Rats were fed for one week on a commercial diet supplemented with propylthiouracil (PTU) (10 mg/100 g diet) or thyroxine-Na (240 micrograms/100 g diet) respectively, to induce hypo- or hyperthyroidism, and then further fed for 4 weeks on the respective drug-supplemented diets, containing 1% (w/w) of either ordinary or high-iodine egg powder." | 3.67 | Influences of feeding of high-iodine eggs on hypo- and hyperthyroid rats. ( Hoshino, N; Katamine, S; Mamiya, Y; Sekimoto, K; Suzuki, M; Tanaami, S; Totsuka, K, 1985) |
| "To investigate the regulation of arterial pressure and vasoactive hormones in hypothyroidism associated with hypertension, we measured intra-arterial pressure and hourly venous hormones (renin, angiotensin II, aldosterone, catecholamines and cortisol) for 24 hours in five hypertensive patients with primary hypothyroidism before commencing treatment, and again after three to six months of thyroxine replacement therapy." | 3.67 | Hypertension in hypothyroidism: arterial pressure and hormone relationships. ( Brownlie, BE; Espiner, EA; Ikram, H; Nicholls, MG; Richards, AM; Turner, JG, 1985) |
| "The effect of thyroxine treatment in cases of functional amenorrhea accompanied by low normally thyroid function was studied." | 3.66 | Amenorrhea with low normal thyroid function and thyroxine treatment. ( Kontula, K; Kujala, P; Ylöstalo, P, 1980) |
| "To evaluate the association between serum, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity (GGT) and thyroid function, we measured the GGT, alkaline phosphatase, free thyroxine index (FT4I), free triiodothyronine index (FT3I), and thyrotropin (TSH) levels in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism and in normal subjects." | 3.66 | gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase levels in thyroid disease. ( Azizi, F, 1982) |
| " The relative frequencies of each type of ESS (low triiodothyronine [T3] only, low T3 plus low FT4 or FTI, and high FT4 or FTI with normal or low T3) and the frequencies of hypothyroidism (high TSH) and hyperthyroidism (high FTI/FT4 and T3) were similar in both periods." | 3.66 | Frequency of euthyroid sick syndrome as assessed by free thyroxine index and a direct free thyroxine assay. A limitation of FT4 assays. ( Kalk, WJ; Vermaak, WJ; Zakolski, WJ, 1983) |
| "Appropriate dosage of levothyroxine for the treatment of hypothyroidism is assessed by determining the serum thyroxine (T4) concentration in secondary and tertiary types." | 3.66 | Laboratory tests for evaluating thyroid therapy. ( Kabadi, UM, 1982) |
| "The increase in plasma cyclic adenosine-3':5'-monophosphate (cAMP) was measured after intravenous injection of 1 mg of glucagon in 26 normal subjects, 36 patients with hyperthyroidism, 35 patients with hypothyroidism and 24 patients with euthyroid goitre." | 3.66 | [The effect of thyroid function on the increase of plasma cyclic AMP following glucagon injection (author's transl)]. ( Heimes, J; Herrmann, J; Jäckel, W, 1980) |
| "A correlation is reported between serum levels of triiodothyronine (S-T3) and thyroxine (S-T4) before treatment, as well as levels of thyroid antibodies before treatment, and the development of hypothyroidism following 131I therapy in 86 patients with hyperthyroidism." | 3.66 | Incidence of hypothyroidism after 131I therapy for hyperthyroidism. Relation to pretherapy serum levels of T3, T4 and thyroid antibodies. ( Holm, LE; Ljunggren, JG; Lundell, G; Wasserman, J, 1981) |
| "001) but not in patients with hypothyroidism (38 +/- 3, n = 3) or thyroiditis (26, n = 1), and was positively correlated in 23 patients with serum thyroxine concentration (r = 0." | 3.66 | Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme in hyperthyroidism. ( Friedland, J; Schussler, GC; Silverstein, E, 1983) |
| " Hypothyroidism was induced by administration of n-propylthiouracil and hyperthyroidism was induced by injection of T4." | 3.66 | Weaning in the rat: a study of hormonal influences. ( Blake, HH; Henning, SJ, 1983) |
| "The free thyroxine index (FTI) and a free thyroxine (FT4) assay were compared with the thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test in 98 consecutive patients to determine whether the FT4 assay is more sensitive than the FTI in screening patients for minimal hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Screening for minimal hypothyroidism. How sensitive is the free thyroxine assay? ( Bednarz, MN; Mallos, PA; Stoffer, SS; Szpunar, WE, 1983) |
| "In order to study the effect of rising thyroid hormone levels in hypothyroidism upon prolactin responses to TRH, in relation to changes in basal prolactin concentration and to changes in TSH responses, we followed 18 patients by performing TRH tests before and after 14, 28, 42 and 56 d on gradually increasing levothyroxine dosages, plus a final test when euthyroidism was achieved." | 3.66 | Diminution of prolactin and increase of thyrotrophin response to thyrotrophin releasing hormone occurring independently of changes in basal level of these hormones during treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Fischer, HR; Hackeng, WH; Schopman, W; Silberbusch, J; van Groenendael, JH, 1983) |
| "Amiodarone, an iodinated benzofuran derivative, has electrophysiologic effects on cardiac muscle akin to those of hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Amiodarone and thyroid function: clinical implications during antiarrhythmic therapy. ( Nademanee, K; Singh, BN, 1983) |
| "For recognition and exclusion of hyper- and hypothyroidism total thyroxine, index of free thyroxine, free thyroxine and total triiodothyronine were evaluated." | 3.66 | [The prognostic value of the determination of thyroid hormones]. ( Emrich, D; Schicha, H; Schöndube, H; Schreivogel, I; Schürnbrand, P, 1983) |
| "53 patients with overt hypothyroidism (group 1), 17 patients with "preclinical hypothyroidism" (group 2), 22 patients with a euthyroid goiter (group 3) and 13 patients who had undergone total elimination of the thyroid gland for thyroid cancer (group 4) were treated with thyroxine." | 3.66 | [Evaluation of the optimal thyroxine dose with the TRH test for replacement and suppression therapy]. ( Althaus, B; Erne, P; Fleig, Y; Girard, J; Staub, JJ, 1983) |
| "Plasma dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS), cortisol (F) and prolactin (PRL) were measured in seventeen premenopausal women with primary hypothyroidism and in fifteen normal premenopausal women." | 3.66 | Plasma dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate in hypothyroid premenopausal women. ( Bassi, F; Fiorelli, G; Forti, G; Giannotti, P; Pinchera, A; Pupi, A; Serio, M, 1980) |
| "Multiple serum samples were obtained from six hypothyroid and six hyperthyroid females, 11--17 years of age, over the course of their corrective treatment with L-thyroxine (LT4) and propylthiouracil (PTU), respectively." | 3.66 | Changes in serum N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase levels after treatment of hypothyroid and hyperthyroid individuals with L-thyroxine and propylthiouracil. ( Koldovsky, O; Oberkotter, LV; Tenore, A, 1980) |
| "Pericardial tamponade developed in a patient with hypothyroidism and a pericardial effusion after she had been successfully treated with levothyroxine sodium." | 3.66 | Pericardial tamponade in a patient with treated myxedema. ( Arvan, S, 1983) |
| "In an elderly patient with clinical primary hypothyroidism and a raised basal TSH, the serum free thyroxine (fT4), total thyroxine (TT4) and triiodothyronine (TT3) were consistently and paradoxically grossly elevated when measured by radioimmunoassay." | 3.66 | Primary hypothyroidism with grossly elevated plasma total thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels. ( Beckett, GJ; Campbell, IW; Hughes, GJ; Todd, JA, 1983) |
| "Hypothyroidism was produced in weanling albino rats by the oral administration of 2-thiouracil (TU) for 110 days." | 3.66 | Effect of iodobenzene therapy on mitochondrial activity in 2-thiouracil-induced hypothyroidism in weanling rats. ( Narayanan, U; Shanmugasundaram, KR; Visvanathan, A, 1983) |
| " Analysis of subsets of hypothyroidism (thyroxine level, less than 1." | 3.66 | Outcome of anesthesia and surgery in hypothyroid patients. ( Brennan, MD; Gorman, CA; Marsh, HM; O'Fallon, WM; Weinberg, AD, 1983) |
| "We describe a simple method for evaluating thyroxine-binding globulin capacity and concentration from a single 1-cm blood spot on filter-paper used in a screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Thyroxine-binding globulin capacity and concentration evaluated from blood spots on filter-paper in a screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Dussault, JH; Guyda, H; Laberge, C; Letarte, J; Morissette, J, 1980) |
| "A single oral dose of the hypolipidaemic agent ethyl-p-chlorophenoxyisobutyrate (clofibrate, 750 mg) produced a significant reduction on the high basal serum TSH level in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Clofibrate and a related compound suppress TSH secretion in primary hypothyroidism. ( Fukuda, H; Kamio, N; Kobayashi, I; Maruta, S; Mori, M; Ohshima, K; Shimomura, Y, 1980) |
| "The main objective of this study was to determine whether the principal abnormality of thyroid function observed in patients with chronic renal failure, low serum triiodothyronine (T(3)) concentration, causes hypothyroidism at the tissue level." | 3.66 | Thyroid function in a uremic rat model. Evidence suggesting tissue hypothyroidism. ( Henriquez, C; Lim, VS; Martino, E; Refetoff, S; Seo, H, 1980) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was simulated by daily oral application of 4,44 micrograms thyroxine (T4) and 0,89 micrograms triiodothyronine (T3)/100 g body weight." | 3.66 | Effect of thyroid hormones on the in vivo protein synthesis in rats. ( Bergner, H; Münchmeyer, R; Seidel, C; Simon, O, 1981) |
| " A study of the value of different thyroid hormones in the diagnosis of secondary and tertiary hypothyroidism showed that in spite of low free thyroxin concentrations the thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels are often normal." | 3.66 | Growth hormone deficiency: analysis of 49 patients. ( Bános, C; Gács, G; Kiss, S; Paraicz, E, 1981) |
| "The effect of di-n-propylacetic acid (valproic acid), an inhibitor of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) transaminase, was studied with reference to its effect on the serum concentration of thyroid hormones, baseline serum TSH concentration and TRH stimulated TSH release, in seven normal controls and six patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Effect of di-N-propylacetic acid (valproic acid) on the TSH response to TRH--a presumptive role for gamma aminobutyric acid. ( Elias, AN; Grossman, M; Szekeres, AV; Valenta, LJ, 1981) |
| "In 52 patients with myasthenia gravis serum myoglobin showed a significant inverse correlation to circulating thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels." | 3.66 | Correlation between serum myoglobin and thyroid status in myasthenia gravis. ( Kiessling, WR, 1981) |
| "The cost-effectiveness of thyroid function tests (serum thyroxine concentration, triiodothyronine [T3]-resin uptake, free thyroxine index, serum T3, and serum thyrotropin concentration) was assessed in 135 ambulatory patients suspected of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism who did not have a history of thyroid disease requiring medication or thyroid surgery within the preceding two years." | 3.66 | Cost-effectiveness of thyroid function tests. ( Drake, JR; Evans, RG; Miller, DK, 1982) |
| "Serum concentrations of T4, T3, reverse T3 (rT3), TSH, Thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) and Thyroxine binding prealbumin (TBPA) were measured and a TRH-stimulation test was performed in 10 iodide untreated children affected by cystic fibrosis (CF) and in 84 controls." | 3.66 | Thyroid function in children with cystic fibrosis. ( Benvenga, S; Costante, G; De Luca, F; Di Pasquale, G; Magazzu, G; Mami, C; Sferlazzas, C; Trimarchi, F, 1982) |
| "Plasma lipoprotein concentrations, activities of hepatic lipase and lipoprotein lipase in post-heparin plasma, and the removal rate of exogenous triglyceride were measured in fourteen patients with severe primary hypothyroidism before and after 4 months substitution therapy with 1-thyroxine." | 3.66 | Reversal of decreased hepatic lipase and lipoprotein lipase activities after treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Hedner, P; Nilsson-Ehle, P; Valdemarsson, S, 1982) |
| " Twenty patients suffering from severe non-endocrine diseases (septicaemia, fulminant hepatic and renal failure, acute pancreatitis, polytrauma, cerebral haemorrhage) were found to have serum thyroxine levels in the hypothyroid range (less than 4 micrograms/dl)." | 3.66 | Pituitary-thyroid dysfunction in severe non-thyroidal disease: "low-T4 syndrome". ( Bratusch-Marrain, P; Grubeck-Loebenstein, B; Kleinberger, G; Vierhapper, H; Waldhäusl, W, 1982) |
| "In a woman with myxedema and normal total and ionized plasma calcium levels, persistent hypercalcemia developed when she was treated with thyroxine." | 3.66 | Primary hyperparathyroidism masked by hypothyroidism. ( Lever, EG, 1983) |
| " In an effort to prevent both maternal and fetal hypothyroidism, we treated 131I-treated pregnant monkeys with 3,5-dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine (DIMIT), a thyroid hormone analog with structural changes which facilitate placental transfer." | 3.66 | Transplacental effects of 3,5-dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine on fetal hypothyroidism in primates. ( Bachrach, LK; Burrow, GN; Dibattista, D; Holland, FJ, 1983) |
| "We have studied the effects of L-thyroxine substitution on lipoprotein concentrations, on the activities of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and hepatic lipase (HL), and on the elimination rate of exogenous triglyceride in a homogeneous group of patients with hypothyroidism of pituitary origin." | 3.66 | Dyslipoproteinaemia in hypothyroidism of pituitary origin: effects of L-thyroxine substitution on lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase, and on plasma lipoproteins. ( Hedner, P; Nilsson-Ehle, P; Valdemarsson, S, 1983) |
| "Forty-five patients with primary hypothyroidism were studied during the first 4 to 36 months of replacement therapy with thyroxine." | 3.66 | Serum T4, T3, and TSH levels in primary hypothyroidism during replacement therapy with thyroxine. ( Brajkovich, IE; Cassar, J; Joplin, GF; Mashiter, K, 1983) |
| "In 84 patients, aged 23 to 84, with primary hypothyroidism, the daily dose of thyroxine needed to lower the serum thyrotropin level into the normal range was significantly less in older patients than in younger ones (p less than 0." | 3.66 | Aging and the thyroid. Decreased requirement for thyroid hormone in older hypothyroid patients. ( Herman, T; Kramer, SM; London, MH; Molitch, ME; Sawin, CT, 1983) |
| " Hypothyroidism due to failure to form organic iodine was diagnosed based on low serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine assays, radiographic findings in the epiphyses, and an abnormal perchlorate discharge test." | 3.66 | Congenital hypothyroidism in a dog due to an iodide organification defect. ( Chastain, CB; Graham, CL; McNeel, SV; Pezzanite, SC, 1983) |
| "A solution of levothyroxine (5 micrograms/drop) has been used in congenital hypothyroidism detected after neonatal screening." | 3.66 | [Treatment of congenital hypothyroidism by L-thyroxine in solution. Posology]. ( Canlorbe, P; Chaussain, JL; Job, JC; Toublanc, JE, 1983) |
| " Both, hypo- and hyperthyroidism can occur, probably as a result of the iodine overload on a preexisting thyroid disorder." | 3.66 | Amiodarone and the thyroid gland. A review. ( Jonckheer, MH, 1981) |
| "A double antibody heterologous enzyme immunoassay was developed for measuring thyroxine (T4) in serum and in dried blood samples on filter paper for use in screening for neonatal hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Enzyme immunoassay of thyroxine in serum and dried blood samples on filter paper. ( Ishibashi, K; Kawashima, M; Miyai, K, 1980) |
| "We studied 23 elderly (other than 65) and 44 younger ambulatory adult patients with primary hypothyroidism to ascertain the dose of levothyroxine needed for complete replacement in relation to age." | 3.66 | Levothyroxine replacement dose for primary hypothyroidism decreases with age. ( Barzel, US; Rosenbaum, RL, 1982) |
| "A 54-year-old woman with myxedema had hundreds of discrete cutaneous mucinous papules, which responded dramatically to appropriate replacement therapy with L-thyroxine." | 3.66 | Multiple cutaneous focal mucinoses with hypothyroidism. ( Jakubovic, HR; Rosenthal, D; Salama, SS, 1982) |
| "The phospholipid composition and the in vitro incorporation of radioactive CDP-choline into phosphatidylcholine was studied in mitochondria and microsomal fraction obtained from liver and brain of 20 day old hyperthyroid or hypothyroid rats." | 3.66 | Effect of thyroid dysfunction upon phospholipid composition and CDP-choline incorporation in mitochondria and microsomal fraction isolated from liver and brain of suckling rats. ( Faryna de Raveglia, IA; Pasquini, JM; Soto, EF, 1982) |
| "The effects of exercise and beta adrenoceptor blockade on left ventricular function were assessed in eight patients with hypothyroidism before and during thyroxine replacement treatment." | 3.66 | Left ventricular function in hypothyroidism. Responses to exercise and beta adrenoceptor blockade. ( Forfar, JC; Muir, AL; Toft, AD, 1982) |
| "In 544 patients with uveitis, those with presumptive diagnoses of toxoplasmosis, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, toxocariasis, and "unknown" had significant hypothyroidism (defined as a thyroxine level below 5." | 3.66 | Thyroid dysfunction and uveitis. ( Cantor, LB; Schlaegel, TF; Weber, JC, 1982) |
| "The basal levels of angiotensin I and kinetic parameters of renin-angiotensin system were studied under control, hyper- and hypothyroidism conditions." | 3.66 | Effects of hyper- and hypothyroidism on the basal levels of angiotensin I and kinetic parameters of renin-angiotensin system in male rats. ( Jiménez, E; Montiel, M; Morell, M; Narváez, JA, 1982) |
| " Animals were either euthyroid or made hyperthyroid (by ingestion of thyroxine) or hypothyroid (by ingestion of 2-thiouracil) during involution." | 3.66 | Effect of thyroid status on development of spontaneous mammary tumors in primiparous C3H mice. ( Greco, AE; Vonderhaar, BK, 1982) |
| " Treatment with thyroxine resulted in a marked improvement of most of the clinical features of hypothyroidism and some improvement in cardiac function." | 3.66 | Prolonged persistence of a large pericardial effusion and hemodynamic evidence of cardiac tamponade during treatment of myxedema. ( Das, S; Lieberman, AN; Schussler, GC, 1982) |
| "Filter paper blood samples collected neonatally from infants with congenital hypothyroidism were analysed retrospectively for TSH (n = 41) and thyroxine (n = 16)." | 3.66 | TSH and thyroxine in stored neonatal filter-paper blood samples from patients with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Larsson, A; Ljunggren, JG; Lundberg, K, 1982) |
| " These data indicate that the in vitro 5'-deiodination of both rT3 and 3',5'-T2 is increased in hyperthyroidism and decreased in hypothyroidism and suggest that these two iodothyronines are metabolized in a similar fashion in rat liver and kidney homogenates in states of altered thyroid function." | 3.66 | The effect of experimental hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on 5'-monodeiodination of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine and 3',5'-diiodothyronine by rat liver and kidney. ( Burman, KD; Smallridge, RC; Wartofsky, L, 1982) |
| "Serum concentrations of triiodothyronine (T-3), thyroxine (T-4) and myoglobin were determined by radioimmunoassay in 10 hypothyroid, 15 hyperthyroid and 14 euthyroid aged patients." | 3.66 | Serum levels of myoglobin in aged thyreopathic patients. ( Ambra, R; Di Stefano, A; Maugeri, D; Panebianco, P; Santagati, M; Sarao', A, 1982) |
| " Two patients who demonstrated increased muscle mass, muscle stiffness with variable degrees of muscle weakness and low levels of serum thyroxine (Hoffmann's syndrome) are described." | 3.66 | Hypothyroidism presenting as muscle stiffness and pseudohypertrophy: Hoffmann's syndrome. ( Ayyar, DR; Klein, I; Levey, GS; Parker, M; Shebert, R, 1981) |
| "Cardiac systolic time intervals were studied in ten patients with primary hypothyroidism before and during therapy with increasing doses of oral L-triiodothyronine (L-T3)." | 3.66 | Therapy of primary hypothyroidism with L-triiodothyronine: discordant cardiac and pituitary responses. ( Chin, WW; Cooper, DS; Daniels, GH; Maloof, F; Myers, G; Ridgway, EC; Walker, H, 1980) |
| "We present a patient with hypothyroidism secondary to Riedel's struma, treated with thyroxine and prednisolone, who developed clinical and radiological features of a unilateral orbital pseudotumour with lacrimal gland involvement; the histology of which was indistinguishable from that of the thyroid gland." | 3.66 | Orbital pseudotumour and lacrimal involvement developing in a patient with Riedel's struma receiving steroids. ( Gostelow, B; Melsom, R; Wilmshurst, P, 1981) |
| "An infant was evaluated for a low thyroxine value, detected on routine neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Congenital nephrotic syndrome detected by hypothyroid screening. ( Finnegan, JT; Postellon, DC; Primack, WA; Slosberg, EJ, 1980) |
| "Plasma propranolol steady-state concentrations (Css) were measured in 24 hyperthyroid and 6 hypothyroid patients before and after correction of the thyroid disorder." | 3.66 | Plasma propranolol steady state concentrations in thyroid disorders. ( Crooks, J; Feely, J; Stevenson, IH, 1981) |
| "Myelinogenesis was studied in controls and in rats treated since birth with Methimazole (hypothyroid) or thyroxine (hyperthyroid)." | 3.66 | Effects of altered thyroid states on myelinogenesis. ( Morell, P; Walters, SN, 1981) |
| "We have assessed the feasibility of screening for neonatal hypothyroidism based on thyroxine (T4) or thyrotrophin (TSH) assays on dried blood spots collected for the phenylketonuria (PKU) screening programme in Scotland." | 3.66 | Neonatal screening for hypothyroidism in Scotland: results of a pilot study. ( Ferguson-Smith, MA; Kennedy, R; Patrick, MJ; Ratcliffe, JG; Stevenson, JS; Sutherland, RM, 1981) |
| "Serum levels of D-thyroxine (D-T4) and L-thyroxine (L-T4) were determined by use of a newly developed method for the stereospecific determination of these isomers in 8 patients with diffuse non-toxic goiter and 2 hypothyroid patients following administration of increasing doses of D-thyroxine." | 3.66 | [Serum levels od D-thyroxine in euthyroidism and hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Budna, KW; Goebel, R; Knapp, G; Lankmayr, EP; Leb, G; Passath, A; Sommersgutter, M, 1981) |
| "The feasibility of screening for neonatal hypothyroidism by initial thyroxine (T4) measurements from small (3." | 3.66 | Problems in screening for congenital hypothyroidism using thyroxine assays from small dried blood discs. ( Gera, E; Walfish, PG; Wood, MM, 1981) |
| "Five infants with congenital hypothyroidism were found to have persistently elevated levels of serum thyrotropin (TSH) for six to 24 months after administration of adequate doses of thyroxine." | 3.66 | Elevated threshold for thyrotropin suppression in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Glassman, MS; MacGillivray, MH; Schultz, RM, 1980) |
| "A new sensitive radioimmunoassay method for measuring reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) concentrations in dried blood samples, designed to screen newborn infants for congenital hypothyroidism, has been developed." | 3.66 | Measurement of reverse triiodothyronine in dried blood spot: methodology and clinical application as a screening procedure for detection of congenital hypothyroidism. ( Catanuso, A; Filetti, S; Lisi, E; Pezzino, V; Sangiorgio, L; Squatrito, S; Vigneri, R, 1980) |
| "We have developed a highly sensitive radioimmunoassay of thyroxine and thyrotropin for mass screening for neonatal hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Measuring thyroxine and thyrotropin simultaneously in a dried blood sample on filter paper, to screen for neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Ishibashi, K; Liao, YY; Nagataki, S; Obara, Y; Ohsawa, R; Suwa, S; Takahashi, T; Tsukamoto, N, 1980) |
| "In order to assess the effects of perinatal hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism on the development of an integrated behavioral response, we tested hypothyroid, hyperthyroid, and control pups, as well as pups receiving thyroxine replacement therapy, for the development of the home orientation response." | 3.66 | Development of home orientation in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rat pups. ( Hamburgh, M; Johanson, IB; Turkewitz, G, 1980) |
| "Cardiac chamber dimensions and myocardial function were studied in 15 children with primary hypothyroidism prior to and after thyroxine therapy." | 3.66 | Cardiac function in primary hypothyroidism. ( Hayford, JT; Schieken, RM; Thompson, RG, 1980) |
| "Serum reverse triiodothyronine (reverse T3), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4) and thyrotropin (TSH) concentrations were determined by radioimmunoassay in end-stage chronic renal failure, hypothyroidism and control subjects." | 3.66 | Serum reverse triiodothyronine (3,3',5'-L-triiodothyronine) in chronic renal failure. ( Czekalski, S; Kosowicz, J; Malczewska, B, 1980) |
| "The use of thyroxine replacement therapy was studied in 2710 patients with a previous diagnosis of either thyrotoxicosis or primary hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Thyroxine replacement therapy: prescribing patterns and problems in 2710 patients. Scottish Automated Follow-up Register Group. ( , 1980) |
| "Six patients with hypothyroidism and hypertension whose blood pressure fell to normal when treated with thyroxine (172 +/- 7." | 3.66 | Reversible hypertension and hypothyroidism. ( Bing, RF; Briggs, RS; Burden, AC; Russell, GI; Swales, JD; Thurston, H, 1980) |
| "Hypothyroidism, defined as a serum concentration of less than 70 ng of triiodothyronine (T3)/dl or less than 1." | 3.66 | Canine hypothyroidism: a retrospective study of 108 cases. ( Izzo, J; Nesbitt, GH; Peterson, L; Wilkins, RJ, 1980) |
| "Presently active screening programs for the detection of congenital hypothyroidism are highly effective in the diagnosis of intrinsic disease of the thyroid associated with both hypothyroxinemia and elevated serum TSH." | 3.66 | Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism. ( Novogroder, M, 1980) |
| "Iodine deficiency, intrathyroidal defects of thyroxine synthesis and morphological defects of the thyroid gland are the causes for connatal hypothyroidism of various degrees." | 3.66 | [Etiology of congenital hypothyroidism]. ( Butenandt, O, 1980) |
| "In a group of 19 children with primary hypothyroidism who were treated with thyroid extract, linear relationships were found between blood thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels and the dose of thyroid extract adjusted for surface area." | 3.66 | [Management of primary hypothyroidism in childhood treated with thyroid extract (author's transl)]. ( Debruxelles, P; Dubois, G; Fulla, Y; Ponte, C; Weill, J, 1980) |
| " nutriments, and hypothyroidism on the peripheral conversion of thyroxine (T4) to 3,3', 5-triiodothyronine (T3) in the rat and mouse, an in vitro system for assessing T4 conversion to T3 by fresh liver homogenates was used." | 3.66 | Effect of starvation, nutriment replacement, and hypothyroidism on in vitro hepatic T4 to T3 conversion in the rat. ( Braverman, LE; Fang, SL; Harris, AR; Vagenakis, AG, 1978) |
| "Maternal hypothyroidism induced by surgical thyroidectomy (Tx) of the rat resulted in significantly higher fetal serum levels of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine (T4) on day 22 of gestation." | 3.66 | Pituitary-thyroid function of fetuses of hypothyroid and growth hormone treated hypothyroid rats. ( Galton, VA; Hendrich, CE; Porterfield, SP, 1979) |
| "Results from a simple, fast and inexpensive Sephadex T3-uptake test (T3U) have been compared to free fractions of serum thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) determined by a dialysis procedure in forty-six sera from hypothyroids, 154 sera from euthyroids and ninety-one sera from hyperthyroids." | 3.66 | Determination of free thyroid hormone fractions using a simple T3-uptake test. ( Andersen, CJ; Olsen, KJ, 1979) |
| "The regulation of adrenergic receptors in rat heart was measured in rats made hyperthyroid by injection with thyroxine and made hypothyroid by addition of propylthiouracil to the drinking water." | 3.66 | Hormone action at the membrane level. VIII. Adrenergic receptors in rat heart and adipocytes and their modulation by thyroxine. ( Ciaraldi, TP; Marinetti, GV, 1978) |
| "The effect of propranolol 80 mg daily on the metabolism of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3, rT3), 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) was studied by means of a non compartmental kinetic method in seven females with severe pretreatment hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | The influence of propranolol on the extrathyroidal metabolism of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3). ( Busch-Sørensen, M; Faber, J; Friis, T; Kirkegaard, C; Lumholtz, IB; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K, 1979) |
| "Three hundred and ninety-six patients aged 65 years and over who were admitted to Waitakere Hospital in 1967-77 were screened for hypothyroidism using an adjusted serum thyroxine, serum thyrotrophin, or both." | 3.66 | Hypothyroidism in elderly hospital patients. ( Porteous, WM, 1979) |
| "Highly sensitive and precise radioimmunoassays for thyroxine (T4) and thyrotropin (TSH) in dried blood spots on filter paper cards have been developed and are used to screen newborn infants for congenital hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | A screening programme for congenital hypothyroidism: preliminary results. ( Brownlie, BE; Buckfield, P; Easton, DM; Lynskey, C; McArthur, JE; Mortimer, JG; Sadler, WA, 1979) |
| "A possible extrathyroidal effect of propylthiouracil (PTU) and carbimazole on serum levels of thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3) and on thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH) induced thyrotrophin (TSH) release was estimated in 19 patients with severe hypothyroidism treated with T4." | 3.66 | Extrathyroidal effects of propylthiouracil and carbimazole on serum T4, T3, reverse T3 and TRH-induced TSH-release in man. ( Faber, J; Friis, T; Kirkegaard, C; Lumholtz, B; Rogowski, P; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K, 1978) |
| "Plasma TSH and thyroxine levels were measured in 74 early breast cancer patients and 53 with advanced disease, 77 patients with cancer arising in other organs and 67 healthy women of similar age." | 3.66 | Plasma thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroxine concentrations in breast cancer. ( Davis, TE; Rose, DP, 1978) |
| "Our regional cord blood screening programme for detecting neonatal hypothyroidism using initial cord blood thyroxine (T4) determinations, with supplemental thyrotropin (TSH), and triiodothyronine resin uptake (T3U) measurements, gave an incidence of thyroid abnormalities of 1/3000 births, with 1/5000 infants having severe primary hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Results of a regional cord blood screening programme for detecting neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Ginsberg, J; Howard, NJ; Rosenberg, RA; Walfish, PG, 1979) |
| "The predictive values of total thyroxine, thyrotropin, and total triiodothyronine concentrations in serum for clinically apparent and subclinical hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism were determined by retrospective analysis of clinical cases chosen from the frequency distributions of hormone test results." | 3.66 | Predictive values of thyroxine, thyrotropin, and triiodothyronine concentrations in serum. ( Hewan-Lowe, K; Homburger, HA, 1979) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in neonatal Sprague-Dawley rats by adding propylthiouracil to the lactating female's food and water." | 3.66 | Long-term effects of propylthiouracil-induced neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Brown, WJ; Schalock, RL; Smith, RL, 1979) |
| " Exogenous thyroxine (8 microgram/kg body weight) reversed the effects of PTU and actually shortened survival." | 3.66 | Increased survival of rats bearing Morris hepatoma 7800 after induction of hypothyroidism. ( Mishkin, S; Morris, HP; Narasimha Murthy, PV; Yalovsky, MA, 1979) |
| "The administration of iodide to pregnant and nursing rats induces hypothyroidism in the term fetus and neonatal rat through age 10 days as indicated by an increase in the serum concentration of thyroid-stimulating hormone and a decrease in the serum of thyroxine and triiodothyronine." | 3.66 | Iodide-induced hypothyroidism: a potential hazard during perinatal life. ( Braverman, LE; Theodoropoulos, T; Vagenakis, AG, 1979) |
| " 44 (generation time, 6 mo) was inhibited after the induction of hypothyroidism by Propylthiouracil (PTU) (0." | 3.66 | Inhibition of the growth of Morris hepatoma No. 44 in rats after induction of hypothyroidism: evidence that Morris hepatomas are thyroid dependent. ( Mishkin, S; Morris, HP; Murthy, PV; Yalovsky, MA, 1979) |
| "We studied the effect of thyroxine treatment on tumor growth and metastases resulting from tumor implants on the hind feet of mice in two syngeneic systems." | 3.66 | Enhancing effect of thyroxine on tumor growth and metastases in syngeneic mouse tumor systems. ( Chiang, T; Deodhar, SD; Kumar, MS, 1979) |
| "Propranolol alone was given to sixteen hyperthyroid, and concomitantly with thyroxine therapy to ten hypothyroid patients." | 3.66 | Propranolol, triiodothyronine, reverse triiodothyronine and thyroid disease. ( Crooks, J; Feely, J; Isles, TE; Ratcliffe, WA, 1979) |
| "Patients with a preexisting thyroiditis may be particularly susceptible to a rapid onset of lithium-induced hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Lithium-induced hypothyroidism and thyroiditis. ( Berchou, R; Gupta, BK; Pohl, RB, 1979) |
| "The metabolism of phenytoin was studied in 9 hyperthyroid and 7 hypothyroid patients before and after treatment with either antithyroid drugs or 1-thyroxine." | 3.66 | Unaltered metabolism of phenytoin in thyroid disorders. ( Kampmann, JP; Lumholtz, BI; Mølholm Hansen, J; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K; Skovsted, L, 1978) |
| "A 58-year-old female patient with gastrointestinal complications also had primary hypothyroidism which proved therapy-resistant against high-dosage oral replacement with L-thyroxine or an L-thyroxine/L-triiodothyronine combination." | 3.66 | [Once-weekly intravenous L-thyroxine replacement in hypothyroidism]. ( Wenzel, KW, 1978) |
| "During the first year of operation, the New England Regional Hypothyroidism Screening Program determined the concentration of thyroxine (T4) levels in dried blood on filter paper from 129,028 infants born in Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island." | 3.66 | Screening for congenital hypothyroidism. Results in the newborn population of New England. ( Bennett, AJ; Larsen, PR; Levy, HL; Madoff, MA; Mitchell, ML, 1978) |
| " The latter is either a true pernicious anemia, which occurs fairly frequently in Hashimoto's thyroiditis, or maturation disorder of erythropoiesis as a result of folic acid deficiency." | 3.66 | [Macrocytic anaemia with folic acid deficiency in hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Rhyner, K; Streuli, R, 1978) |
| "Serum thyroxine(T4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels were measured in 170 patients with suspected hypothyroidism." | 3.66 | Patterns of primary thyroid failure. ( Kahn, A, 1978) |
| "A patient with primary hypothyroidism and pituitary gland enlargement was studies extensively before and after replacement therapy with levothyroxine sodium." | 3.66 | Primary hypothyroidism and pituitary enlargement. Radiological evidence of pituitary regression. ( Ballonoff, LB; Jawadi, MH; Katz, FH; Stears, JC, 1978) |
| "The free triiodothyronine index (FT3I) was significantly correlated to basal metabolic rate (BMR) in hyperthyroid (r=+0." | 3.66 | The preferential role of triiodothyronine in the regulation of basal metabolic rate in hyper- and hypothyroidism. ( Hansen, JM; Johansen, K; Skovsted, L, 1978) |
| " Previous reports associating amenorrhea and primary hypothyroidism have not distinguished between the alternative etiologic roles of thyroxine deficiency and hyperprolactinemia." | 3.66 | Adolescent secondary amenorrhea: association with hypothalamic hypothyroidism. ( Genel, M; Kauschansky, A; Kramer, MS, 1979) |
| "Mild clinical hypothyroidism associated with low levels of serum total thyroxine (T4) and tri-iodothyronine (T3) and raised levels of serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (T." | 3.65 | Temporary hypothyroidism after surgical treatment of thyrotoxicosis. ( Cameron, EH; Irvine, WJ; Lidgard, GP; McIntosh, D; Seth, J; Toft, AD, 1976) |
| "Concentrations of serum cholesterol, triglyceride, and free glycerol were neasured, and serum lipoprotein electrophoresis was performed in normal dogs and in dogs with hypothyroidism, diabetes mellitus, and acute pancreatitis." | 3.65 | Lipids and lipoproteins in normal dogs and in dogs with secondary hyperlipoproteinemia. ( Donovan, EF; Kociba, GJ; Rogers, WA, 1975) |
| " Binding and deiodination of the thyroid hormones were determined after simultaneous incubation of 131I-labelled L-thyroxine (131I-T4) and 125I-labelled L-triiodothyronine (125I-T3) with lymphocytes from healthy subjects, from hyperthyroid and primary hypothyroid patients before and after treatment." | 3.65 | Human lymphocyte binding and deiodination of thyroid hormones in relation to thyroid function. ( Cuttelod, S; Holm, AC; Lemarchand-Béraud, T; Scazziga, BR, 1975) |
| "The glucagon stimulated increase in plasma cyclic AMP has been studied in 17 healthy subjects, in 13 hyperthyroid and in 14 hypothyroid patients." | 3.65 | Thyroid function and plasma cyclic AMP response to intravenous glucagon. ( Madsen, SN, 1977) |
| "The efficacy of substitution treatment in primary or secondary hypothyroidism is based on the diappearance of the clinical signs of the disease and the return of blood levels of thyroxine and TSH within normal limits." | 3.65 | [Surveillance of hypothyroidism treatment]. ( Jenny, M, 1977) |
| "TRH-tests, triiodothyronine (T3), TBI, and thyroxine (T4) determinations were carried out in 23 children with primary hypothyroidism treated with T3/T4-preparations." | 3.65 | [TRH refractory TSH values, triiodothyronine levels and T3/T4 quotients in hypothyroid children treated with T3/T4 preparations (author's transl)]. ( Hesse, V; Lauterbach, H; Stoll, W, 1977) |
| "Because of the importance of early diagnosis of hypothyroidism normal values of thyroxine (T4), thyro-binding-index (TBI), free thyroxine-index (FTI) and triiodothyronine (T3) in the serum of newborns were established." | 3.65 | [The estimation of thyroxine, triiodothyronine, thyro-binding-index, and free-thyroxine-index in the newborn (author's transl)]. ( Hesche, RD; Lüders, D, 1977) |
| "The ability of the free thyroxine index (FTI) and the effective thyroxine ratio (ETR) to distinguish abnormal from normal thyroid function is compared in a series of 422 patients; they were equally successful in detecting hyperthyroidism." | 3.65 | Free thyroxine index or effective thyroxine ratio? ( Pannall, PR, 1977) |
| "Forty mg TRH/day was given orally for 3 weeks to 10 euthyroid women and 10 women with primary hypothyroidism on low replacement doses of thyroxine." | 3.65 | Effect of prolonged oral administration of TRH on plasma levels of thyrotrophin and prolactin in normal individuals and in patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Frey, HM; Haug, E, 1977) |
| "Sodium-L-thyroxine (T4) was utilized in the treatment of 15 pediatric patients with hypothyroidism." | 3.65 | Evaluation of sodium L-thyroxine (T4) requirement in replacement therapy of hypothyroidism. ( Abbassi, V; Aldige, C, 1977) |
| "Patients with breast cancer were studied with regard to changes in the levels of serum thyroxine (T4) and serum triidothyronine (T3) after intramuscular administration of TSH for three days to investigate the thyroid reserve in these patients." | 3.65 | The thyroid reserve in patients with breast cancer. ( Abe, R; Kimura, M; Saito, S; Sakurada, T; Yoshida, K, 1977) |
| " Hyperthyroidism was induced by thyroxine injections and hypothyroidism by PTU administration." | 3.65 | Effects of thyroid hormones on the evolution of monoamine oxidase activity in the brain and heart of the developing rat. ( Fernandez, C; Gripois, D, 1977) |
| "In hyperthyroid chicks, oestrogen-induced plasma accumulation of riboflavin-binding protein was diminished, whereas the reverse situation prevailed in hypothyroid birds." | 3.65 | Oestrogen induction of riboflavin-binding protein in immature chicks. ( Adiga, PR; Murthy, US, 1977) |
| " Similarly, chronic induction (32 days) of experimental euthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroidism, which altered metabolic states were corroborated by measurement of serum thyroxine (T4) and TSH, did not result in any significant changes in either the hypothalamic content or blood concentration of TRH." | 3.65 | Thyrotropin-releasing hormone secretory physiology: studies by radioimmunoassay and affinity chromatography. ( Montoya, E; Seibel, MJ; Wilber, JF, 1975) |
| " Unexpectedly, the progeny usually showed delayed eye opening, decreased weaning weights, and increased final body weight." | 3.65 | Observations on the untreated progeny of hypothyroid male rats. ( Bakke, JL; Bennett, J; Lawrence, NL; Robinson, S, 1976) |
| "Responsiveness to synthetic thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), thyroid suppressibility by triiodothyronine (T3) and the outcome of hyperthyroidism following prolonged therapy with thionamides were studied in a group of 35 patients with toxic diffuse goiter." | 3.65 | Dissociation of responsiveness to thyrotropin-releasing hormone and thyroid suppressibility following antithyroid drug therapy of hyperthyroidism. ( Bartalena, L; Baschieri, L; Capiferri, R; Macchia, E; Martino, E; Mazzanti, F; Pinchera, A; Sardano, G, 1976) |
| "In the cord blood of seven infants with congenital hypothyroidism detected in our newborn screening programs, thyroxine values ranged from 2." | 3.65 | Neonatal thyroid function in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Agustin, AV; Foley, TP; Hopwood, NJ; Klein, AH; Larsen, PR, 1976) |
| " In primary hypothyroidism, immunoreactive TRH concentrations in the serum fell to in the normal range during thyroxine substitution." | 3.65 | Radioimmunoassay of thyrotrophin releasing hormone in human serum and its clinical application. ( Hirooka, Y; Mitsuma, T; Nihei, N, 1976) |
| "Excessive administration of iodine over a long period may cause hypothyroidism in suitably disposed individuals and provoke the formation of a goiter." | 3.65 | [Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Breunsbach, J; Dvorák, K; Weidinger, P, 1976) |
| " Low levels of total serum triiodothyronine (T3) and total serum thyroxine (T4) were observed in the early postoperative weeks in some patients and were associated with symptoms of mild hypothyroidism, but by six months in the presence of a raised serum thyrotropin (TSH) the thyroid hormone levels returned to normal." | 3.65 | Propranolol in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis by subtotal thyroidectomy. ( Cameron, EH; Irvine, WJ; Lidgard, GP; MacLeod, DA; McIntosh, D; Seth, J; Toft, AD, 1976) |
| " In Rats made hyperthyroid by injections of thyroxine, the activity is lower in brain kidney and liver and is 3." | 3.65 | [Influence of thyroid hormones on monoamine oxidase activity in newborn rats]. ( Fernandez, C; Gripois, D, 1976) |
| "To test the effect of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on serum arginine vasopressin (AVP) in euthyroid and hypothyroid individuals, 500 mug of TRH was administered to four euthyroid subjects and three patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 3.65 | Effect of TRH on serum arginine vasopressin in euthyroid and hypothyroid subjects. ( Carlson, HE; Hershman, JM; Skowsky, WR; Sowers, JR, 1976) |
| "Left ventricular performance was studied in 15 patients with severe, primary hypothyroidism (mean serum total thyroxine of 0." | 3.65 | Noninvasive evaluation of cardiac function in hypothyroidism. Response to gradual thyroxine replacement. ( Bough, EW; Crowley, WF; Daniels, GH; Francis, GS; Kourides, IA; Maloof, F; Myers, GS; Ridgway, EC, 1977) |
| "The optimal daily requirement of sodium L-thyroxine for replacement therapy of hypothyroidism was evaluated in 11 hypothyroid children ranging from one to 14 years of age." | 3.65 | Reassessment of the daily dose of oral thyroxine for replacement therapy in hypothyroid children. ( DiGeorge, AM; Rezvani, I, 1977) |
| " Because of the potential risk of fetal hypothyroidism, an amniocentesis, with an injection of 500 mug of thyroxine, was performed weekly from week 33 until delivery." | 3.65 | Intra-amniotic injection of thyroxine (T4Y to a human fetus. Evidence for conversion of T4 to reverse T3. ( Fismer, FA; Giles, H; Lightner, ES; Woolfenden, J, 1977) |
| "Direct radioimmunoassay of free triiodothyronine (fT3) and free thyroxine (fT4) in serum dialysate has been performed in fifty-two normals, twenty-one hyperthyroid, and twenty-one hypothyroid patients." | 3.65 | Radioimmunoassay of free thyroid hormone concentrations in the investigation of thyroid disease. ( Evered, DC; Lewis, M; Yeo, PP, 1977) |
| "Urinary excretion of carnitine and serum concentrations of carnitine, triglyceride, and free fatty acids were measured in 54 hyperthyroid and 13 hypothyroid patients, and the results were compared with those of normal subjects." | 3.65 | Urinary excretion of carnitine in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism: augmentation by thyroid hormone. ( Imamura, A; Kawamura, N; Maebashi, M; Sato, M; Yoshinaga, K, 1977) |
| "Fifty-three psychiatric patients who had been receiving treatment with lithium continuously for more than two years were examined to estimate the prevalence of lithium-induced hypothyroidism." | 3.65 | On the prevalence, diagnosis and management of lithium-induced hypothyroidism in psychiatric patients. ( Lindstedt, G; Nilsson, LA; Ohman, R; Skott, A; Wålinder, J, 1977) |
| "A 32-year-old female with amenorrhea-galactorrhea due to primary hypothyroidism was treated with thyroid hormones, and serum levels of thyrotropin (TSH), prolactin (PRL), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxin (T4), and T3 resin sponge uptake (RT3U) were measured throughout the course of treatment." | 3.65 | Pregnancy following thyroid hormone treatment in a patient with amenorrhea-galactorrhea due to primary hypothyroidism. ( Aono, T; Kurachi, H; Miyai, K; Onishi, T; Shioji, T, 1977) |
| "The effect of the beta-adrenoceptor blocking agent propranolol on plasma levels of thyroxine and triiodothyronine was studied in eleven hyperthyroid patients and in six hypothyroid patients on L-thyroxine substitution therapy." | 3.65 | The influence of beta-adrenoceptor blocking agents on plasma thyroxine and triiodothyronine. ( Touber, JL; Wiersinga, WM, 1977) |
| "The in vivo rates of catabolism of 14C-labelled pentylamine, ethylamine, putrescine, and cadaverine were studied in thyroidectomized rats and others made hyperthyroid by the daily administration of 0." | 3.65 | Metabolism of monoamines and diamines in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats. ( Bastomsky, CH; Fang, TY; Missala, K; Sourkes, TL, 1977) |
| "The importance of early diagnois and treatment of congenital hypothyroidism has been well established, and several screening programs have been undertaken to detect neonates with this disorder by measurement of concentrations of thyrotropin or thyroxine in the serum." | 3.65 | Simultaneous radioimmunoassay of thyrotropin and thyroxine in human serum. ( Bluett, MK; Duckett, GE; Reiter, EO; Root, AW, 1977) |
| "Radioimmunoassay of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in a 14-year-old girl with primary hypothyroidism and nodular goitre as a result of Hashimoto's thyroiditis gave falsely low values due to the presence of hormone-binding antibodies." | 3.65 | [False radioimmuno-assay of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in the presence of hormone-binding autoantibodies in serum (author's transl)]. ( Herrmann, J; Kley, HK; Kröll, HJ; Krüskemper, HL; Rudorff, KH, 1976) |
| "To reduce the number of false-positives in our screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism, we investigated the effect of age, body weight, and interval between sampling and analysis on results for filter paper spot thyroxine determination." | 3.65 | Factors influencing results for thyroxine concentration in blood, as measured in paper filter spots in a screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism. ( Dussault, JH; Fiset, P; Laberge, C; Laberge, E; Morissette, J, 1976) |
| " The urinary androsterone/etiocholanolone (A/E) ratio was uniformly low, in a range characteristic of hypothyroidism; the patients also showed low plasma concentrations of triiodothyronine (T3)." | 3.65 | Hypothyroid-like alterations in testosterone metabolism in anorexia nervosa. ( Boyar, RM; Bradlow, HL; Hellman, L; O'Connor, J; Zumoff, B, 1976) |
| "To determine whether adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase (LPL) plays a role in the regulation of triglyceride (TG) metabolism in hypothyroidism, the activity of the enzyme was measured in the subcutaneous adipose tissue of six hypothyroid patients before and during therapy with L-thyroxine." | 3.65 | Reversal of decreased human adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase and hypertriglyceridemia after treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Brunzell, JD; Goldberg, AP; Pykälistö, O, 1976) |
| " Three of the 80 patients were biochemically hypothyroid and a further patient was receiving thyroxine for lithium associated hypothyroidism." | 3.65 | Lithium associated thyroid disease--a report of 14 cases of hypothyroidism and 4 cases of thyrotoxicosis. ( Brownlie, BE; Chambers, ST; Donald, RA; Sadler, WA, 1976) |
| " It was superior to the total thyroxine estimation (T4-test) in the differential diagnosis of hyperthyroidism." | 3.65 | [Radioimmunological estimation of triiodothyronine in plasma. Diagnostic value in an area with endemic goitre (author's transl)]. ( Ehret, G; Gehring, D; Hoffman, G; Thiele, S, 1975) |
| "Studies on peripheral metabolism of simultaneously administered 125-I-labeled L-thyroxine ([125-I]T4) and 131-I labeled L-trilodothyronine ([131-I]T3) were performed in five normal subjects, in four patients with untreated hypothyroidism, and in 3 hypothyroid patients made euthyroid by the administration of T4." | 3.65 | Estimation of thyroxine and triiodothyronine distribution and of the conversion rate of thyroxine to triiodothyronine in man. ( Fukase, M; Inada, M; Kasagi, K; Kazama, Y; Kurata, S; Soma, T; Takayama, H; Torizuka, K, 1975) |
| "Cerebellar ataxia was diagnosed in a 62-year-old woman, its signs regressing almost completely within six weeks during treatment with thyroxine and triiodothyronine." | 3.65 | [Cerebellar ataxia due to hypothyroidism in adults (case report)]. ( Hammar, CH; Regli, F, 1975) |
| " Half of the thyroidectomized rats were treated daily with thyroxine (25 mug/kg) for 3 or 12 weeks to simulate a condition of chronic hyperthyroidism, while the other half was left untreated to form a hypothyroid group." | 3.65 | The influence of prolonged hyper- and hypothyroid states on the noradrenaline content of rat tissues and on the accumulation and efflux rates of tritiated noradrenaline. ( Nash, CW; Tu, T, 1975) |
| "Two patients with primary hypothyroidism are described in whom an euthyroid condition could not be achieved by oral administration of 1-thyroxine, 1-triiodothyronine or desiccated thyroid." | 3.65 | Subcutaneous administration of sodium l-thyroxine to patients with hypothyroidism. ( Ljunggren, JG; Persson, B, 1975) |
| "In homogenate supernatants of kidneys of male rats the extent of deiodination of L-diiodotyrosine (L-DJT) and L-thyroxine (L-T4) was investigated in dependence on the thyroid function (hypo- and hyperthyroidized) and also in dependence on age." | 3.65 | [Deiodination in the kidney and thyroid function)]. ( Hartmann, K; Hartmann, N; Ratzmann, L; Voss, C, 1975) |
| " Moreover the present availability of the radioimmunological determinations of triiodothyronine allowed to assay simultaneously both thyroid hormones in normal euthyroid subjects, in pregnancy, in hyperthyroid, hypothyroid and goitrous patients." | 3.65 | [Radioimmunologic determination and analysis for saturation of the thyroid hormones: comparison and use in the practical clinic]. ( De Bellis, G; Galli, G; Martino, F; Troncone, L, 1975) |
| "In hypothyroidism induced by radioiodine the activity of cystathionine synthase and the concentration of L-cytathionine in cerebrum and cerebellum of developing rat decreased markedly." | 3.65 | Effects of hypothyroidism and thyroxine substitution on the metabolism of L-methionine, L-cystathionine and taurine in developing rat brain. ( Heinonen, K, 1975) |
| " Administration of L-thyroxine (15 mug/100 g of body weight) to the hypothyroid chicks caused a marked increase in the specific activities of all three transferases, reaching levels similar to those seen in the control chicks in 36-48 h." | 3.65 | Effect of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and sphingomyelin synthesis in chick liver microsomes. ( Dove, JL; Lyman, EM; Sribney, M, 1976) |
| "In ten patients with hypothyroidism the adrenal response to stimulation with tetracosactrin was found to be normal, and to be unchanged after they had been treated with thyroxine." | 3.65 | Adrenal function in hypothyroidism. ( Bird, R; Gardner, R; Havard, CW; Saldanha, VF, 1970) |
| "The influence of serum triiodothyronine (T(3)) and thyroxine (T(4)) concentrations on the release of prolactin in man was studied by determining the prolactin response to synthetic thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid patients before and after correction of their serum thyroid hormone abnormalities." | 3.65 | Thyroid hormone inhibition of the prolactin response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone. ( Daughaday, WH; Jacobs, LS; Snyder, PJ; Utiger, RD, 1973) |
| " Cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) was prepared by differential centrifugation from euthyroid, hyperthyroid, hypothyroid as well as (131)I-treated plus thyroxine-substituted rabbits." | 3.65 | The calcium pump of cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum. Functional alterations at different levels of thyroid state in rabbits. ( Suko, J, 1973) |
| " Rats made hyperthyroid with thyroxine became hyperactive and showed increased sensitivity to the behaviorally activating effects of norepinephrine administered intraventricularly." | 3.65 | Thyroid state: effects on pre- and postsynaptic central noradrenergic mechanisms. ( Emlen, W; Mandell, AJ; Segal, DS, 1972) |
| " This diabetes insipidus is reversible, non-progressive, unrelated to plasma level, and distinct in attack from lithium-induced hypothyroidism, which may occur at low dosage but is also usually of late onset and reversible or treatable with thyroxine while lithium is continued." | 3.65 | Blood levels and management of lithium treatment. ( Crammer, JL; Crane, G; Rosser, RM, 1974) |
| "Twenty-two subjects with hypothyroidism have been studied in detail before and during replacement therapy with L-thyroxine (T-4)." | 3.65 | Treatment of hypothyroidism: a reappraisal of thyroxine therapy. ( Evered, D; Hall, R; Menzies, R; Ormston, BJ; Smith, PA; Young, ET, 1973) |
| "A patient with psychomotor retardation secondary to delayed treatment of cretinism developed abnormal dystonic movements in the absence of other signs of toxicity during levothyroxine replacement therapy at a serum thyroxine level of 16 mug." | 3.65 | On the relation of dystonic movements to serum thyroxine levels. ( Andermann, F; Colle, E; Remillard, GM, 1974) |
| " of triiodothyronine have been used to treat patients with hypothyroidism of varied aetiology." | 3.65 | Combined thyroxine and triiodothyronine for thyroid replacement therapy. ( Adie, R; Kapur, M; Taylor, S, 1970) |
| "(a) The thyroxine-binding proteins were investigated in 23 cases of untreated thyrotoxicosis and 16 cases of untreated hypothyroidism, employing reverse flow paper electrophoresis with the glycine acetate system at pH 8." | 3.64 | Thyroxine transport in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism. ( Inada, M; Sterling, K, 1967) |
| "Compartmental analysis of the peripheral distribution of labeled thyroxine was applied to various groups of subjects with thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism." | 3.64 | Studies of peripheral thyroxine distribution in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism. ( Dowling, JT; Nicoloff, JT, 1968) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is common with increasing age and has been associated with reduced muscle strength." | 3.30 | The effect of thyroid hormone therapy on muscle function, strength and mass in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism-an ancillary study within two randomized placebo controlled trials. ( Aeberli, D; Aujesky, D; Bauer, DC; Büchi, AE; Chocano-Bedoya, P; Collet, TH; Feller, M; Gussekloo, J; Janett-Pellegri, C; Kearney, PM; Mc Carthy, VJC; Mooijaart, S; Moutzouri, E; Netzer, S; Poortvliet, RKE; Quinn, TJ; Rodondi, N; Rodriguez, EG; Westendorp, R; Wildisen, L, 2023) |
| "StatPearls [Internet]." | 3.30 | A Prospective Study to Evaluate the Possible Role of Cholecalciferol Supplementation on Autoimmunity in Hashimoto's Thyroiditis. ( Bhakat, B; Charaborty, SK; Das, S; Pal, J; SircarMedical, NR, 2023) |
| "Participants are community-dwelling subjects aged ≥60 years using levothyroxine continuously at a stable dosage of ≤150 µg and a level of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) <10 mU/L." | 3.30 | Effects of discontinuation of levothyroxine treatment in older adults: protocol for a self-controlled trial. ( Dekkers, OM; Du Puy, RS; Gussekloo, J; Mooijaart, SP; Poortvliet, RKE; Ravensberg, AJ, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism in the setting of cancer is a puzzling entity due to the dual role of the thyroid hormones (TH) in cancer - promoting versus inhibitory - and the complexity of the hypothyroidism itself." | 3.01 | Refining personalized diagnosis, treatment and exploitation of hypothyroidism related to solid nonthyroid cancer. ( Deligiorgi, MV; Trafalis, DT, 2023) |
| "Acquired hypothyroidism is generally also referred to as juvenile hypothyroidism." | 3.01 | Acquired Hypothyroidism in Children. ( Bhattacharyya, SS; Singh, A, 2023) |
| "MP group than the TG group experienced adverse events." | 3.01 | Efficacy and safety of tripterygium glycosides for active moderate to severe Graves' ophthalmopathy: a randomised, observer-masked, single-centre trial. ( Liu, J; Lu, B; Shao, J; Wang, J; Ye, X; Zhao, H, 2021) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is common in older people and its contribution to health and disease needs to be elucidated further." | 2.87 | Study protocol: a randomised controlled trial on the clinical effects of levothyroxine treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism in people aged 80 years and over. ( Blum, MR; Dekkers, OM; Den Elzen, WPJ; Du Puy, RS; Ford, I; Gussekloo, J; Jukema, JW; Kean, S; Kearney, PM; Messow, CM; Mooijaart, SP; Peeters, RP; Poortvliet, RKE; Postmus, I; Rodondi, N; Smit, JWA; Stott, DJ; van Munster, BC; Watt, T; Westendorp, RGJ; Wolffenbuttel, BHR, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common condition with a prevalence that varies according to local dietary iodine availability, gender and age." | 2.82 | Low awareness and under-diagnosis of hypothyroidism. ( Gottwald-Hostalek, U; Schulte, B, 2022) |
| "These results quantify the risks of gestational hypertension or pre-eclampsia in women with thyroid function test abnormalities, adding to the total body of evidence on the risk of adverse maternal and fetal outcomes of thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy." | 2.82 | Association between maternal thyroid function and risk of gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia: a systematic review and individual-participant data meta-analysis. ( Alexander, EK; Auvinen, J; Bassols, J; Bliddal, S; Boucai, L; Brito, JP; Brown, SJ; Carty, DM; Chaker, L; Chatzi, L; Chen, L; Delles, C; Derakhshan, A; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Grineva, EN; Guxens, M; Hisada, A; Itoh, S; Jiménez-Zabala, A; Kishi, R; Korevaar, TIM; López-Bermejo, A; Lopez-Espinosa, MJ; Lu, X; Männistö, T; Maraka, S; Mosso, L; Nelson, SM; Oken, E; Pearce, EN; Peeters, RP; Pop, VJM; Popova, PV; Prokop, LJ; Riaño-Galan, I; Rodriguez-Gutierrez, R; Roeters van Lennep, JE; Shilova, E; Singh Ospina, N; Sunyer, J; Suvanto, E; Taylor, P; Toloza, FJK; Vrijkotte, TGM; Walsh, JP; Yoshinaga, J, 2022) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a frequently occurring side effect in patients under treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)." | 2.82 | A decrease in peripheral thyroid hormone conversion efficiency in patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors and L-T3 as a possible alternative therapeutic escape option. ( Beyens, MMJ; Forceville, K; Th B Twickler, M; Vandenbroucke, E; Verelst, FR, 2022) |
| "Iatrogenic hypothyroidism is a recognised complication of all of the treatment options for hyperthyroidism, and increases the risk of azotaemia." | 2.82 | Feline Comorbidities: Balancing hyperthyroidism and concurrent chronic kidney disease. ( Aguiar, J; Geddes, R, 2022) |
| " Most women with pre-existing treated hypothyroidism require an increase in levothyroxine (LT4) dosing to maintain euthyroidism during gestation." | 2.82 | Management of Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroxinemia During Pregnancy. ( Pearce, EN, 2022) |
| "Instability of atherosclerotic plaque in hypothyroidism could cause excessive activity of the elements of innate immunity, which are characterized by the significant presence of macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques, increased nuclear factor kappa B (NFkB) expression, and elevated levels of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 9, with reduced interstitial collagen; all of them together creates inflammation milieu, resulting in plaque rupture." | 2.82 | Hypothyroidism and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease. ( Gluvic, ZM; Isenovic, ER; Obradovic, MM; Rizzo, M; Sudar-Milovanovic, EM; Zafirovic, SS, 2022) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common adverse event of various anticancer treatment modalities, constituting a notable paradigm of the integration of the endocrine perspective into precision oncology." | 2.82 | The continuum of care of anticancer treatment-induced hypothyroidism in patients with solid non-thyroid tumors: time for an intimate collaboration between oncologists and endocrinologists. ( Deligiorgi, MV; Trafalis, DT, 2022) |
| " Additional complications are also present in the form of dosage difficulties, extensive drug interactions and poor patience compliance." | 2.82 | From hormone replacement therapy to regenerative scaffolds: A review of current and novel primary hypothyroidism therapeutics. ( Callanan, A; Emmerson, E; Heim, M; Nixon, IJ, 2022) |
| "From a health care quality perspective, treatment of hypothyroidism should be evaluated not just on its effectiveness for the individual patients but also to the extent to which patients of different sociodemographic groups are treated equally." | 2.82 | Evaluating health outcomes in the treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Ettleson, MD; Papaleontiou, M, 2022) |
| "Amiodarone may cause amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism (AIH) or amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT)." | 2.82 | AMIODARONE AND THYROID DYSFUNCTION. ( Alfirević, M; Bakula, M; Marić, N; Medić, F; Mucić, K, 2022) |
| "Weight-based postoperative levothyroxine (LT4) dosing often fails to appropriately dose overweight and underweight patients." | 2.82 | Prospective Intervention of a Novel Levothyroxine Dosing Protocol Based on Body Mass Index after Thyroidectomy. ( Chen, H; Elfenbein, DM; Schaefer, S; Schneider, DF; Shumway, C; Sippel, RS, 2016) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism was found to have a negative effect on smell and taste." | 2.82 | Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy Improves Olfaction and Taste Sensitivity in Primary Hypothyroid Patients: A Prospective Randomised Clinical Trial. ( Altundag, A; Ay, SA; Baskoy, K; Deniz, F; Hummel, T; Kurt, O; Salihoglu, M; Tekeli, H; Yonem, A, 2016) |
| "The patient group consisted of 44 Hashimoto thyroiditis patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (7 male, 37 female) and the control group consisted of 41 healthy subjects (4 male, 37 female)." | 2.80 | Fetuin A as a new marker of inflammation in Hashimoto thyroiditis. ( Gonenli, G; Isbilen, B; Muratli, S; Oguz, A; Uzunlulu, M, 2015) |
| "After thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer, patients often withdraw L-T4 for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, showing signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism." | 2.80 | Comparison of conventional L-thyroxine withdrawal and moderate hypothyroidism in preparation for whole-body 131-I scan and thyroglobulin testing. ( Latina, A; Malandrino, P; Marturano, I; Regalbuto, C; Russo, M; Spadaro, A, 2015) |
| "Many patients treated for primary hypothyroidism have an unexplained reduced quality of life (QOL)." | 2.80 | Quality of life in patients with primary hypothyroidism related to BMI. ( Berghout, A; Kelderman-Bolk, N; Tijssen, JP; Visser, TJ, 2015) |
| "Patients previously treated with desiccated thyroid extract (DTE), when being switched to levothyroxine (L-T₄), occasionally did not feel as well despite adequate dosing based on serum TSH levels." | 2.78 | Desiccated thyroid extract compared with levothyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover study. ( Clyde, PW; Hoang, TD; Mai, VQ; Olsen, CH; Shakir, MK, 2013) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism affects the gastrointestinal system." | 2.78 | Effects of L-thyroxine on gastric motility and ghrelin in subclinical hypothyroidism: a prospective study. ( Canpolat, AG; Kav, T; Sivri, B; Yildiz, BO, 2013) |
| "Thyrotoxicosis was most strongly associated with a lower pretreatment TSH (OR = 4." | 2.77 | Phenotypes of interferon-α-induced thyroid dysfunction among patients treated for hepatitis C are associated with pretreatment serum TSH and female sex. ( Ghazarian, SR; Ladenson, PW; Mammen, JS; Pulkstenis, E; Rosen, A; Subramanian, GM, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism was found in 21." | 2.77 | Euthyroid submedian free T4 and subclinical hypothyroidism may have a detrimental clinical effect in Down syndrome. ( Abulibdeh, A; Kastiel, Y; Lebel, E; Malkiel, S; Tenenbaum, A; Zangen, DH, 2012) |
| "Secondary hypothyroidism is observed in children after brain damage." | 2.77 | Replacement therapy of secondary hypothyroidism in children born with low body weight improves mental development. ( Ben-Skowronek, I; Wisniowiecka, M, 2012) |
| " Results showed that administration of prednisone at a dosage of 1 mg/kg, orally, once daily for 7 days decreased total T(4) , while fT(4) was unchanged, suggesting that fT(4) may be less affected by daily prednisone administration." | 2.76 | Effect of an anti-inflammatory dose of prednisone on thyroid hormone monitoring in hypothyroid dogs. ( Frank, LA; O'Neill, SH; Reynolds, LM, 2011) |
| " Our aim was to find an optimum dosing strategy for (131)I treatment of hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease (GD)." | 2.76 | Striving for euthyroidism in radioiodine therapy of Graves' disease: a 12-year prospective, randomized, open-label blinded end point study. ( Chen, DY; Chen, TH; He, ZM; Jing, J; Schneider, PF; Zhang, XS, 2011) |
| "Oxidative stress (OS) in subjects with primary hypothyroidism under therapy with L-T4 might be the cause of the side effects commonly found with this treatment." | 2.76 | Oxidative stress following administration of levothyroxine in subjects suffering from primary hypothyroidism. ( Belcaro, G; Cornelli, U; Feragalli, B; Ledda, A, 2011) |
| "Women with treated hypothyroidism must increase their l-T(4) in pregnancy to prevent maternal hypothyroidism, although how this should be accomplished is unclear." | 2.75 | Thyroid hormone early adjustment in pregnancy (the THERAPY) trial. ( Alexander, EK; Fawcett, R; Marqusee, E; Yassa, L, 2010) |
| "T4 or placebo was given at an initial dosage of one tablet of either placebo or 25 microg T4 per day for 12 months." | 2.75 | A randomized controlled trial of the effect of thyroxine replacement on cognitive function in community-living elderly subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism: the Birmingham Elderly Thyroid study. ( Franklyn, J; Haque, MS; Heath, C; Hobbs, FD; Parle, J; Pattison, H; Roalfe, A; Roberts, L; Sheppard, M; Wilson, S, 2010) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism affects 5-15% of the general population, is especially prevalent in females, and may be associated with increased morbidity from cardiovascular disease, although it remains controversial." | 2.74 | Decrease of brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity in female subclinical hypothyroid patients during normalization of thyroid function: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Hiura, Y; Inaba, M; Ishimura, E; Kumeda, Y; Nagasaki, T; Nagata, Y; Nishizawa, Y; Shirakawa, K; Tahara, H; Yamada, S, 2009) |
| "Associative memory deficits persisted in the overt hypothyroid group." | 2.74 | Evidence for a specific defect in hippocampal memory in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Boran, G; Cooke, G; Correia, N; Feeney, J; Fitzgibbon, M; Gibney, J; Mullally, S; O'Mara, S; Phelan, N; Tun, TK, 2009) |
| "Patients with thyroid dysgenesis were excluded." | 2.74 | Final diagnosis in children with subclinical hypothyroidism and mutation analysis of the thyroid peroxidase gene (TPO). ( Akcurin, S; Alper, OM; Aydin, F; Bircan, I; Luleci, G; Pehlivanoglu, S; Turkkahraman, D; Yildiz, A, 2009) |
| "Hypothyroidism has an adverse effect on human spermatogenesis." | 2.73 | Hypothyroidism has an adverse effect on human spermatogenesis: a prospective, controlled study. ( Krassas, GE; Papadopoulou, F; Pontikides, N; Tziomalos, K; Zeginiadou, T, 2008) |
| " After 15 days, the 40 mg dosage was decreased to 20mg/kg body weight for an additional 20 days (35 days of PTU)." | 2.73 | Serum thyroid hormones and performance of offspring in ewes receiving propylthiouracil with or without melatonin. ( Duffey, JL; Gifford, CA; Hallford, DM; Knight, RL, 2007) |
| "Simvastatin but not LT-4 treatment significantly improves EDV of the brachial artery and dyslipidemia in patients with SCH." | 2.73 | Simvastatin improves endothelial function in patents with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Demirtunc, R; Duman, D; Esertas, K; Sahin, S, 2007) |
| "Patients with thyroid cancer often need whole-body scintigraphy (WBS) under TSH stimulation after 4-6 weeks withdrawal from levothyroxine (L-T(4))." | 2.73 | L-T3 preparation for whole-body scintigraphy: a randomized-controlled trial. ( Carpentier, AC; Langlois, MF; Leboeuf, R; Perron, P; Verreault, J, 2007) |
| "Three regimens were compared (5 wk each): "EMPIRICAL-T4," empirical T(4) dosage (1 +/- 0." | 2.73 | Thyroid hormone replacement for central hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial comparing two doses of thyroxine (T4) with a combination of T4 and triiodothyronine. ( Beuschlein, F; Borm, K; Hug, MJ; Klawitter, B; Lubrich, B; Meiser, E; Nauck, M; Olschewski, M; Peper, M; Reincke, M; Schories, M; Slawik, M; Zwermann, O, 2007) |
| "Defining congenital hypothyroidism is particularly complex in premature neonates because prematurely born infants often have a low free thyroxine value and low or normal TSH value, termed as transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity." | 2.73 | The influence of amino-acid supplementation, gestational age and time on thyroxine levels in premature neonates. ( Chace, DH; Clark, RH; Kelleher, AS; Spitzer, AR; Steinbach, M, 2008) |
| "Subclinical hyperthyroidism has been associated with increased risk of atrial fibrillation and osteoporosis, but the association with cardiovascular disease and death is uncertain." | 2.72 | Decision Making in Subclinical Thyroid Disease. ( Evron, JM; Papaleontiou, M, 2021) |
| "Cardiac arrhythmias and the deterioration of osteoporosis are the most frequently documented side-effects of LT4 therapy." | 2.72 | Levothyroxine Treatment and the Risk of Cardiac Arrhythmias - Focus on the Patient Submitted to Thyroid Surgery. ( Essack, M; Gluvic, Z; Gojobori, T; Isenovic, ER; Obradovic, M; Pitt, SJ; Samardzic, V; Soskic, S; Stewart, AJ, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the most frequent thyroid dysfunction." | 2.72 | [Thyroid disorders in childhood and adolescence. Part 2: Hypothyroidism]. ( , 2021) |
| "Subacute thyroiditis, autoimmune thyroiditis and an atypical form of thyroiditis are complications of COVID-19." | 2.72 | Thyroid complications of SARS and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). ( Somogyi, P; Speer, G, 2021) |
| "Patients with thyrotoxicosis are prone to transient hypocalcemia after thyroidectomy, which may be due in part to surgical damage to the parathyroid glands." | 2.72 | Hungry Bone Syndrome Secondary to Subtotal Thyroidectomy in A Patient With Thyrotoxicosis. ( Guo, Z; Mo, Z; Xie, Y; Yan, Y; Zhao, L, 2021) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with adverse obstetric and offspring outcomes." | 2.72 | Subclinical thyroid diseases and isolated hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy. ( Corsello, A; Locantore, P; Policola, C; Pontecorvi, A, 2021) |
| " Increasing oral dosage of levothyroxine (LT4) is not always effective." | 2.72 | Subcutaneous administration of levothyroxine: a novel approach to refractory hypothyroidism - A review and a case report. ( Hoppe, UC; Kopp, K; Lichtenauer, M; Mirna, M; Motloch, LJ; Pleininger, T; Salmhofer, H; Topf, A, 2021) |
| "Pregnancy is a complex state with many endocrinological challenges to a woman's physiology." | 2.72 | Understanding the Pathogenesis of Gestational Hypothyroidism. ( Li, X; Mallawa Kankanamalage, O; Zhou, Q, 2021) |
| "Our objective was to test whether adjustment of T(4) dosage aiming for a serum TSH concentration less than 2 mU/liter improves well-being compared with a serum TSH concentration in the upper reference range." | 2.72 | Small changes in thyroxine dosage do not produce measurable changes in hypothyroid symptoms, well-being, or quality of life: results of a double-blind, randomized clinical trial. ( Bhagat, CI; Burke, V; Gilbert, R; Gillett, MJ; Henley, D; Shiels, L; Stuckey, BG; Tanner, M; Walsh, JP; Ward, LC, 2006) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with premature atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease." | 2.71 | Elevated C-reactive protein and homocysteine values: cardiovascular risk factors in hypothyroidism? A cross-sectional and a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Christ-Crain, M; Guglielmetti, M; Huber, PR; Meier, C; Müller, B; Riesen, W; Staub, JJ, 2003) |
| " Whatever the mechanism, chronic use of excessive quantities of iodide should be avoided until the end of puberty." | 2.71 | Hyperthyrotropinemia during iodide administration in normal children and in children born with neonatal transient hypothyroidism. ( Georgopoulos, NA; Iconomou, G; Karaiskos, KS; Makri, M; Markou, KB; Mengreli, C; Paraskevopoulou, P; Vagenakis, AG, 2003) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with intrinsic myocardial changes reflected by alterations in contractility and relaxation." | 2.71 | Assessment of left ventricular diastolic function by radionuclide ventriculography at rest and exercise in subclinical hypothyroidism, and its response to L-thyroxine therapy. ( Brenta, G; Fretes, O; Matute, ML; Mutti, LA; Perrone, A; Schnitman, M, 2003) |
| "Two-thirds of patients with treated hyperthyroidism died." | 2.71 | Mortality rate of chronically ill geriatric patients with subnormal serum thyrotropin concentration: a 2-yr follow-up study. ( Bernard, W; Feldkamp, J; Horster, FA; Kovács, G; Radácsi, A; Szabolcs, I, 2003) |
| " L-thyroxine in a dosage that maintains serum TSH levels within the normal range is the preferred therapy in these patients." | 2.71 | Height improvement by L-thyroxine treatment in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Aslan, A; Cetinkaya, E; Ocal, G; Vidinlisan, S, 2003) |
| "T(4) is standard treatment for hypothyroidism." | 2.71 | Combined thyroxine/liothyronine treatment does not improve well-being, quality of life, or cognitive function compared to thyroxine alone: a randomized controlled trial in patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Bhagat, CI; Bhagat, MC; Chew, GT; Cussons, AJ; Dhaliwal, SS; Lim, EM; Shiels, L; Stuckey, BG; Walsh, JP; Ward, LC, 2003) |
| "Euthyroid goiter is usually treated with TSH-inhibitory doses of levo-T(4) (L-T(4))." | 2.71 | Comparative efficacy and side effects of the treatment of euthyroid goiter with levo-thyroxine or triiodothyroacetic acid. ( Blanco, A; Brenta, G; Damilano, S; Facco, E; Fretes, O; Gonzalez, E; Gurfinkel, M; Pacenza, N; Pisarev, MA; Schnitman, M, 2003) |
| "Hypothyroidism has been associated with atherosclerosis." | 2.71 | Hemostatic system as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Cantürk, NZ; Cantürk, Z; Cetinarslan, B; Duman, C; Ozden, M; Tarkun, I, 2003) |
| "Patients with differentiated thyroid cancer are often treated transiently with T(3) in preparation for radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy." | 2.71 | Rapid rise in serum thyrotropin concentrations after thyroidectomy or withdrawal of suppressive thyroxine therapy in preparation for radioactive iodine administration to patients with differentiated thyroid cancer. ( Arafah, BM; Nasrallah, MP; Serhal, DI, 2004) |
| "Hypothyroidism is frequently associated with hypercholesterolemia and carries increased risk for atherosclerosis." | 2.71 | Effect of thyroid function on LDL oxidation in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. ( Karaoglu, AO; Oge, A; Sozmen, E, 2004) |
| " Effective daily dose depended on extent of surgery: higher dosage was required after thyroidectomy than hemithyroidectomy, and it was significantly higher after radioiodinetherapy." | 2.71 | [Criteria for suppressive dosage of thyroxine administered in thyroid cancer]. ( Demidchik, IuE; Khmara, IM; Shapet'ko, MN, 2004) |
| "Eleven patients (1 with gastrointestinal stromal tumor and 10 with medullary thyroid carcinoma) received imatinib." | 2.71 | Imatinib induces hypothyroidism in patients receiving levothyroxine. ( de Groot, JW; Links, TP; Plukker, JT; van Der Graaf, WT; Zonnenberg, BA, 2005) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with increased morbidity from cardiovascular disease, and adiponectin (ApN) is a newly-identified adipocytokine, which is expressed in human adipose cells and may have a protective effect against the development of coronary artery disease." | 2.71 | Plasma levels of adiponectin and soluble thrombomodulin in hypothyroid patients with normal thyroid function following levothyroxine replacement therapy. ( Hiura, Y; Inaba, M; Ishikawa, T; Ishimura, E; Kumeda, Y; Nagasaki, T; Nishizawa, Y; Onoda, N; Shirakawa, K; Tahara, H, 2005) |
| "An association between breast cancer and thyroid (autoimmune) diseases or the presence of thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb; a marker of thyroid autoimmune disease) has been suggested." | 2.71 | Hypothyroidism might be related to breast cancer in post-menopausal women. ( Coebergh, JW; Kuijpens, JL; Louwman, MW; Nyklíctek, I; Pop, VJ; Weetman, TA, 2005) |
| "We enrolled 26 women with not-treated hypothyroidism (Group I) and 41 with not-treated simple goitre (group II)." | 2.71 | [The influence of treatment with substitutive or suppressive doses of thyroxine on biochemical bone turnover markers]. ( Garanty-Bogacka, B; Kosińska, A; Kosiński, B; Miazgowski, T; Syrenicz, A; Syrenicz, M, 2005) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with a reduction in GH pulsatility and in GH-response to stimulatory tests." | 2.69 | IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 in congenital and acquired hypothyroidism after long-term replacement treatment. ( Boccardo, G; Bona, G; Chiorboli, E; Rapa, A; Silvestro, L, 1998) |
| "Twenty patients suffering from primary hypothyroidism under treatment with 100 microg day-1 of thyroxine sodium salt were enrolled in each trial." | 2.69 | Bioequivalence of levothyroxine tablets administered to a target population in steady state. ( Baldi, G; Cavalieri, L; Cerutti, R; Di Giulio, C; Grossi, E; Marzo, A; Righini, V; Rivolta, G; Vago, T, 1999) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity, which cannot be fully explained by the atherogenic lipid profile observed in these patients." | 2.69 | Plasma total homocysteine levels during short-term iatrogenic hypothyroidism. ( Aakvaag, A; Lien, EA; Nedrebø, BG; Nygård, O; Ueland, PM; Varhaug, JE, 2000) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with abnormalities in lipid metabolism but its effect on LDL size is not known." | 2.69 | Low-density lipoprotein size in primary hypothyroidism. Effects of hormone replacement therapy. ( Lupattelli, G; Mannarino, E; Pagliaricci, S; Pirro, M; Roscini, AR; Siepi, D, 1999) |
| "These tests were repeated twice before treatment and after hypothyroidism had been cured." | 2.69 | [Is cognitive change related to hypothyroidism reversible with replacement therapy?]. ( Bercoff, E; Capet, C; Chassagne, P; Clerc, I; Cornier, AC; Denis, P; Doucet, J; Jego, A; Lefebvre, H; Lévesque, H; Noel, D, 2000) |
| " In another group of 8 children who had high TSH values despite normal T4, the LT4 replacement dosage was increased by 60% for 1 week (from 3." | 2.68 | The importance of thyroglobulin levels in monitoring the treatment of congenital hypothyroidism. ( Eidlitz-Markus, T; Kaiserman, I; Sack, J, 1995) |
| "Isolated central hypothyroidism has been considered rare." | 2.68 | Isolated central hypothyroidism in short stature. ( Rose, SR, 1995) |
| " For the subsequent scan, 6 to 12 months later, the thyroxine dosage was cut in half." | 2.68 | Moderate hypothyroidism in preparation for whole body 131I scintiscans and thyroglobulin testing. ( DeGroot, LJ; Guimaraes, V, 1996) |
| "In developing country like ours if treatment of hypothyroidism can be started even by 6 months of age considerable brain function can be salvaged so that they can attain a self supportive life." | 2.68 | Treating congenital hypothyroidism: maximum age limit up to which a socially compatible child is expected. ( Chakrabartty, S; Kundu, R, 1996) |
| "Eleven patients with primary hypothyroidism were compared with 10 control subjects." | 2.68 | Growth hormone responses to GH-releasing peptide (GHRP-6) in hypothyroidism. ( Façanha, CF; Lengyel, AM; Liberman, B; Ninno, FB; Pimentel-Filho, FR; Ramos-Dias, JC, 1997) |
| "Patients with hypothyroidism are considered to have an increased risk of developing atherosclerosis; because endothelial dysfunction is an early sign of atherosclerosis, we investigated whether endothelial dysfunction is present in patients with hypothyroidism." | 2.68 | Flow-mediated, endothelium-dependent vasodilation is impaired in subjects with hypothyroidism, borderline hypothyroidism, and high-normal serum thyrotropin (TSH) values. ( Alevizaki, M; Koutras, DA; Lekakis, J; Mantzos, J; Marafelia, P; Papamichael, C; Piperingos, G; Stamatelopoulos, S, 1997) |
| "Two patients with esophageal stenosis due to thyroid cancer and esophageal cancer and one in a coma due to adrenal crisis had replacement with intravenous 1-T4." | 2.67 | [Parenteral replacement of 1-T4 in hypothyroid patients with esophageal stenosis and unconsciousness]. ( Mizugaki, M; Yamamoto, M; Yonezawa, K; Yoshida, K, 1993) |
| "Hypothyroidism is more common among older subjects in comparison to the younger counterparts." | 2.66 | Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in old people : A new old challenge. ( Basile, F; Biondi, A; Borzì, AM; Vacante, M, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder that predominantly occurs in females." | 2.66 | Regulation of nitric oxide production in hypothyroidism. ( Bajic, VB; Essack, MM; Gluvic, ZM; Isenovic, ER; Obradovic, MM; Radak, DJ; Sudar-Milovanovic, EM; Takashi, G; Zafirovic, SS, 2020) |
| "Left untreated, hypothyroidism may contribute to other chronic health conditions." | 2.66 | Diagnosis and Management of Hypothyroidism in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries. ( Abdelhamid, E; Adel, A; Al Ali, N; Al Juhani, NR; Al Mourad, M; Alamri, FA; Alhazmi, AS; Almaghamsy, AM; Alsefri, S; Alzahrani, AS; Alzahrani, MDA; El Bahtimy, H; Hafez, K; Hussein, WI; Ismail, M; Saeedi, MY, 2020) |
| "Two studies found an increase in cancer mortality among patients with SCH compared to euthyroid individuals; in contrast one study found no association between subclinical hypothyroidism and cancer mortality among aging men." | 2.66 | Subclinical hypothyroidism and the risk of cancer incidence and cancer mortality: a systematic review. ( Azoulay, L; Boivin, JF; Filion, KB; Gómez-Izquierdo, J; Pollak, M; Yu, OHY, 2020) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder affecting 1-2% of women of reproductive age." | 2.66 | Management of overt hypothyroidism during pregnancy. ( Chan, SY; Li, SW, 2020) |
| "Bradycardia is a well-known cardiac manifestation for myxedema coma; however, not all bradycardia with hypothyroidism are sinus bradycardia." | 2.66 | Reversible bradycardia secondary to myxedema coma: case-report. ( Awad, D; Essa, A; Holmberg, M; Kousa, O; Mansour, M; Qasim, A; Sharma, A, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrine disorders encountered by primary care physicians and endocrinologists." | 2.66 | Alternative routes of levothyroxine administration for hypothyroidism. ( Gupta, S; Hennessey, JV; Ritter, MJ, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a clinical syndrome caused by thyroid hormone deficiency due to reduced production, deranged distribution, or lack of effects of thyroid hormone." | 2.66 | Update of hypothyroidism and its management in Unani medicine. ( Alam, MA; Ansari, S; Quamri, MA; Sofi, G, 2020) |
| "Thyroid hormone monitoring and treatment of hypothyroidism is necessary in all patients who have undergone surgical excision of the thyroid gland." | 2.66 | Severe Hypothyroidism Manifested as Acute Mania With Psychotic Features: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. ( Castro-Revoredo, I; Kaplan, JL, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the most common thyroid disorder, affects women more frequently, and incidence increases with age." | 2.66 | Herbal preparations in the management of hypothyroidism in Unani medicine. ( Alam, MA; Quamri, MA, 2020) |
| " An insufficient or excessive dosage may result in hypothyroidism or thyrotoxicosis, either one associated with a number of symptoms/complications." | 2.66 | Levothyroxine Therapy in Thyrodectomized Patients. ( Materazzi, G; Miccoli, P; Rossi, L, 2020) |
| " During the follow-up period a transient rise in T4 and T3 concentrations was observed in two patients in Group I when the methimazole dosage was tapered or stopped because of agranulocytosis." | 2.66 | Effect of amiodarone on serum T4 and T3 levels in hyperthyroid patients treated with methimazole. ( Decoster, C; Unger, J; Van Reeth, O, 1987) |
| "Group II (18 patients) received no treatment." | 2.65 | Short-term triiodothyronine in prevention of temporary hypothyroidism after subtotal thyroidectomy for Graves' disease. ( Beck, JS; Crooks, J; Gunn, A; Isles, TE; Wilkin, TJ, 1979) |
| " In patients with a high TSH despite being clinically euthyroid, the use of thyroid extract in low dosage (50 mg/day) would appear to be desirable in avoiding the subsequent development of hypothyroidism." | 2.64 | [Biological changes in 88 cases of Basedow's disease treated by radioactive iodine]. ( Brunelle, P; Courtois, H; Nouel, JP; Poirier, A; Schrub, JC; Segond, G, 1976) |
| "The hypothyroidism is probably a consequence of impaired thyroidal elaboration of thyroid hormone, as well as decreased peripheral conversion of T4 to T3." | 2.64 | Hypothyroidism. ( Cohlmia, JB; Grantham, JJ; Meek, JC; Whittier, FC, 1975) |
| "thyroxine as treatment for hypothyroidism." | 2.63 | Controlled clinical trial of combined triiodothyronine and thyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Massey, JC; Smith, RN; Taylor, SA, 1970) |
| "Once hypothyroidism has been confirmed, treatment requires caution, frequent cardiovascular monitoring, and individualized (precision) medicine." | 2.61 | Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in the elderly. ( Duntas, LH; Yen, PM, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism affects up to 5% of the general population, with a further estimated 5% being undiagnosed." | 2.61 | Hypothyroidism in Context: Where We've Been and Where We're Going. ( Carlé, A; Chiovato, L; Magri, F, 2019) |
| " Women with overt hypothyroidism (OH) must be treated by levothyroxine (LT4) pre- and during pregnancy, however, it is controversial that when and how to initiate LT4 therapy and further optimize dosing so that pregnant women and their offspring may truly benefit." | 2.61 | Thyroid hormone therapy of hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Shan, Z; Teng, W, 2019) |
| "The impact of gastrointestinal disorders on T4 treatment efficacy has been also analyzed, in keeping with the site of action and the interfering mechanisms." | 2.61 | Gastrointestinal Malabsorption of Thyroxine. ( Antonelli, A; Benvenga, S; Centanni, M; Santaguida, MG; Virili, C, 2019) |
| " Most pregnant women will require an increase in their dosing from 25% to 30%." | 2.61 | Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy. ( Sullivan, SA, 2019) |
| " Differences in bioavailability of 12." | 2.61 | Thyroxine and treatment of hypothyroidism: seven decades of experience. ( Hennessey, JV; Mateo, RCI, 2019) |
| "Hyperthyroidism is associated with increased mortality in the aged, this dependent upon type and adequacy of treatment." | 2.58 | Thyroid Function in Aging: A Discerning Approach. ( Duntas, LH, 2018) |
| "Compliance to levothyroxine treatment in hypothyroidism is compromised by daily and fasting schedule." | 2.58 | MANAGEMENT OF ENDOCRINE DISEASE: Pitfalls on the replacement therapy for primary and central hypothyroidism in adults. ( de Carvalho, GA; Graf, H; Mesa Junior, C; Paz-Filho, G, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most prevalent diseases in pregnancy, but there is no consensus about its management in pregnant women." | 2.58 | Pregnancy Complications Associated With Maternal Hypothyroidism: A Systematic Review. ( Aristides, SMA; de Carvalho, HC; Demarchi, IG; Günther, LSA; Lopes, LCB; Santos, TDS; Shinohara, DR; Teixeira, JJV, 2018) |
| "Differentiated thyroid cancer is the most common malignant carcinoma in female population." | 2.58 | [Advances in postoperative thyroid-stimulating hormone suppression therapy in females with thyroid cancer]. ( Song, F; Yi, HL, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with an increased bleeding risk, whereas hyperthyroidism leads to an increased risk of venous thrombosis." | 2.58 | Thyroid Disorders and Hemostasis. ( Elbers, LPB; Gerdes, VEA; Squizzato, A, 2018) |
| "The risk of nodular thyroid disease and thyroid cancers increases in this group." | 2.58 | Thyroid disease in the perimenopause and postmenopause period. ( Uygur, MM; Yavuz, DG; Yoldemir, T, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common condition of thyroid hormone deficiency, which is readily diagnosed and managed but potentially fatal in severe cases if untreated." | 2.55 | Hypothyroidism. ( Bianco, AC; Chaker, L; Jonklaas, J; Peeters, RP, 2017) |
| "Central hypothyroidism is a rare and heterogeneous disorder that is characterized by a defect in thyroid hormone secretion in an otherwise normal thyroid gland due to insufficient stimulation by TSH." | 2.55 | Central hypothyroidism - a neglected thyroid disorder. ( Beck-Peccoz, P; Giavoli, C; Lania, A; Rodari, G, 2017) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the most frequent endocrinologic disorder after diabetes." | 2.55 | [THE CLINICAL APPROACH TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF HYPOTHYROIDISM]. ( Bashkin, A; Nodelman, M, 2017) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined by elevated serum thyrotropin in presence of normal free thyroid hormones." | 2.55 | Subclinical hypothyroidism, lipid metabolism and cardiovascular disease. ( Delitala, AP; Delitala, G; Fanciulli, G; Maioli, M, 2017) |
| "Differentiated thyroid cancer is a malignancy that is rapidly increasing in frequency." | 2.53 | Update on the treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Jonklaas, J, 2016) |
| " These include self-monitoring drug therapy and self-management programs, simplified dosing regimens, directly involving pharmacists in drug therapy management, use of pharmaceutical formulations more attractive to the patient and through the therapeutic drug monitoring." | 2.53 | Medication adherence and the use of new pharmaceutical formulations: the case of levothyroxine. ( Cimmaruta, D; Fossati, T; Rafaniello, C; Rossi, F; Scavone, C; Sportiello, L; Sullo, MG; Vitelli, B, 2016) |
| "The diagnosis of hypothyroidism is based on the findings of an increased serum TSH (above the reference range) and decreased serum free T4 (below the reference range) concentration." | 2.53 | [Treatment of primary hypothyroidism in adult patients]. ( Metso, S; Moilanen, L; Niskanen, L; Nuutila, P; Salmela, P; Schalin-Jäntti, C, 2016) |
| "Hypothyroidism affects 2-5% of the general population." | 2.53 | Thyroxine replacement: a clinical endocrinologist's viewpoint. ( Dayan, CM; Eligar, V; Leese, GP; Okosieme, OE; Taylor, PN, 2016) |
| "Hypothyroidism is currently a condition that can be treated, but not cured." | 2.53 | Risks and safety of combination therapy for hypothyroidism. ( Jonklaas, J, 2016) |
| "Hypothyroidism is characterized by hypometabolism, and may be seen as a part of secondary failure due to pituitary insufficiency or tertiary due to hypothalamic disease." | 2.53 | Central hypothyroidism and its role for cardiovascular risk factors in hypopituitary patients. ( Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Klose, M, 2016) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism has been found to be associated with adverse reproductive outcomes, such as infertility, miscarriage, preterm birth, and complications of pregnancy." | 2.53 | The Impact and Management of Subclinical Hypothyroidism for Improving Reproductive Outcomes such as Fertility and Miscarriage. ( Seungdamrong, A, 2016) |
| "Graves disease is the most common etiology in developed countries." | 2.53 | Endocrinology Update: Thyroid Disorders. ( Kelley, S, 2016) |
| "Amiodarone can cause both hypothyroidism (AIH, amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism) and thyrotoxicosis (AIT, amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis)." | 2.52 | Amiodarone and the thyroid. ( Bartalena, L; Bednarczuk, T; Hubalewska-Dydejczyk, A; Jabrocka-Hybel, A; Kamiński, G; Kostecka-Matyja, M; Pach, D; Ruchała, M, 2015) |
| "Inadequately treated maternal hypothyroidism is associated with numerous adverse fetal and maternal outcomes." | 2.52 | Combination Levothyroxine + Liothyronine Treatment in Pregnancy. ( Foeller, ME; Silver, RM, 2015) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism is a disease commonly encountered by GPs and internal medicine doctors." | 2.52 | [A pitfall in the treatment of hypothyroidism]. ( Kox-van Gastel, P; Susanto, CR; van Moll, CC, 2015) |
| " Additionally, many gastrointestinal diseases, such as the conditions that disrupt the integrity of the intestinal barrier and the diseases that impair gastric acidity, may alter the bioavailability of levothyroxine." | 2.50 | Levothyroxine absorption in health and disease, and new therapeutic perspectives. ( Bibbò, S; Di Rienzo, TA; Franceschi, F; Gasbarrini, A; Greco, AV; Ianiro, G; Mangiola, F, 2014) |
| "Hypothyroidism is six times more common in women, affecting up to 40 in 10,000 each year (compared with 6/10,000 men)." | 2.50 | Hypothyroidism (primary). ( Nygaard, B, 2014) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrinopathies in reproductive-age and pregnant women." | 2.50 | Controversies in the management of hypothyroidism during pregnancy. ( Caughey, AB; Patton, PE; Samuels, MH; Trinidad, R, 2014) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism has major effects on neuropsychiatric function, but patients with mild hypothyroidism may attribute unrelated neuropsychiatric symptoms to their thyroid condition." | 2.50 | Psychiatric and cognitive manifestations of hypothyroidism. ( Samuels, MH, 2014) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with multiple adverse outcomes in the mother and fetus, including spontaneous abortion, pre-eclampsia, gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, preterm delivery, and decreased IQ in the offspring." | 2.50 | Diagnosis and management of subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Negro, R; Stagnaro-Green, A, 2014) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a biochemical diagnosis characterized by raised thyroid stimulating hormone and normal free T4, without clinical features of hypothyroidism." | 2.50 | Subclinical hypothyroidism in children. ( Shriraam, M; Sridhar, M, 2014) |
| "Although our professional organizations continue to recommend L-T4 alone for the treatment of hypothyroidism, the possibility of a D2 gene polymorphism should be considered in patients on L-T4 monotherapy who continue to complain of fatigue in spite of dosage achieving low normal serum thyroid stimulating hormone levels." | 2.49 | Combination L-T3 and L-T4 therapy for hypothyroidism. ( Wartofsky, L, 2013) |
| "The female infertility is also adversely affected by thyrotoxicosis and myxedema, the clinical presentation of hyper and hypothyroidism." | 2.49 | Female reproduction physiology adversely manipulated by thyroid disorders: a review of literature. ( Mansourian, AR, 2013) |
| "Hypothyroidism has been linked to depression as there is irrefutable evidence that it triggers affective disease and psychic disorders." | 2.49 | Hypothyroidism and depression: salient aspects of pathogenesis and management. ( Duntas, LH; Maillis, A, 2013) |
| "We report a Fryns Anophthalmia-Plus Syndrome in a child with unusual findings including central hypothyroidism, chiari type 2 malformation, conductive hearing loss and developmental regression." | 2.49 | Anophthalmia-plus syndrome with unusual findings. A clinical report and review of the literature. ( Cayir, A; Eroz, R; Orbak, Z; Tasdemir, S; Tatar, A; Yuce, I, 2013) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the most common pregnancy-related thyroid disorder, affecting 3-5% of all pregnant women." | 2.49 | Hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Cooper, DS; Patil-Sisodia, K; Shan, Z; Teng, W, 2013) |
| "Unlike low-grade optic gliomas in children, optic gliomas in adults are highly aggressive and death usually occurs in less than a year." | 2.49 | Long-term response in high-grade optic glioma treated with medically induced hypothyroidism and carboplatin: a case report and review of the literature. ( Ashur-Fabian, O; Bakon, M; Blumenthal, DT; Davis, PJ; Hercbergs, A; Nass, D, 2013) |
| "There is consensus on the need to treat subclinical hypothyroidism of any magnitude in pregnant women and women who are contemplating pregnancy, to decrease the risk of pregnancy complications and impaired cognitive development of the offspring." | 2.48 | Overt and subclinical hypothyroidism: who to treat and how. ( Khandelwal, D; Tandon, N, 2012) |
| "Although the diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism is often considered simple, there are large numbers of people with this condition who are suboptimally treated." | 2.48 | Treatment for primary hypothyroidism: current approaches and future possibilities. ( Chakera, AJ; Pearce, SH; Vaidya, B, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism has been linked with cardiac dysfunction, atherosclerosis, hypertension and coagulopathy." | 2.48 | A review of the evidence for and against increased mortality in hypothyroidism. ( Brandt, F; Brix, TH; Hegedüs, L; Thvilum, M, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the result of inadequate production of thyroid hormone or inadequate action of thyroid hormone in target tissues." | 2.48 | Hypothyroidism: etiology, diagnosis, and management. ( Almandoz, JP; Gharib, H, 2012) |
| "If left untreated, both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are associated with adverse effects on pregnancy and fetal outcomes." | 2.48 | Thyroid disorders during pregnancy. ( Sullivan, SD; Yazbeck, CF, 2012) |
| "The most important reasons to treat overt hypothyroidism are to relieve symptoms and avoid progression to myxedema." | 2.48 | Hypothyroidism in the elderly: diagnosis and management. ( Bensenor, IM; Lotufo, PA; Olmos, RD, 2012) |
| "Unrecognised or untreated hypothyroidism during pregnancy is associated with adverse outcomes that can be ameliorated or prevented by adequate therapy with thyroxine." | 2.48 | [Hypothyroidism in pregnancy]. ( Krysiak, R; Okopień, B, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a clinical disorder commonly encountered by the primary care physician." | 2.48 | Hypothyroidism: an update. ( Gaitonde, DY; Rowley, KD; Sweeney, LB, 2012) |
| "All forms of thyroid diseases are much more frequently observed in women than men, although the reasons are still not completely elucidated." | 2.48 | Thyroid disorders. ( Gessl, A; Kautzky-Willer, A; Lemmens-Gruber, R, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are associated with maternal and neonatal pregnancy complications." | 2.48 | [Thyroid dysfunction in pregnant women: clinical dilemmas]. ( Bisschop, PH; Fliers, E; Goddijn, M; Mol, BW; van der Post, JA; Vissenberg, R, 2012) |
| "Van Wyk-Grumbach syndrome is a rare disease characterized by precocious puberty associated with prolonged hypothyroidism and multicystic enlarged ovaries." | 2.48 | Unusual presentations of a girl with Down syndrome: Van Wyk-Grumbach syndrome. ( Kil, HR; Kim, JY; Lim, HH, 2012) |
| "Treatment of Graves-Basedow disease in childhood is a debated question." | 2.47 | [Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood]. ( Ilyés, I, 2011) |
| "The syndrome consisting of primary hypothyroidism, precocious puberty, and massive ovarian cysts was termed Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome in 1960." | 2.47 | Van wyk and grumbach syndrome: an unusual case and review of the literature. ( Diaz-Montes, T; Durbin, KL; Loveless, MB, 2011) |
| "Pediatric thyroid cancer is a rare disease with an excellent prognosis." | 2.47 | The treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer in children: emphasis on surgical approach and radioactive iodine therapy. ( Breuer, CK; Dinauer, CA; Luster, M; Mazzaferri, EL; Reiners, C; Rivkees, SA; Udelsman, R; Verburg, FA, 2011) |
| "Thyroid diseases are common in women of childbearing age and it is well known that untreated thyroid disturbances result in an increased rate of adverse events, particularly miscarriage, preterm birth and gestational hypertension." | 2.47 | Thyroid disease in pregnancy. ( Mestman, JH; Negro, R, 2011) |
| "Amiodarone is a potent antiarrhythmic drug associated with thyroid dysfunction." | 2.46 | Amiodarone and thyroid dysfunction. ( Padmanabhan, H, 2010) |
| "Hypothyroidism and hypocalcemia are common after thyroid and parathyroid surgery." | 2.46 | Hormone replacement after thyroid and parathyroid surgery. ( Schäffler, A, 2010) |
| "Hypothyroidism is six times more common in women, affecting up to 40/10,000 each year (compared with 6/10,000 men)." | 2.46 | Hypothyroidism (primary). ( Nygaard, B, 2010) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism is a state with thyroid hormone deficiency." | 2.46 | The state of serum lipids profiles in sub-clinical hypothyroidism: a review of the literature. ( Mansourian, AR, 2010) |
| "Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are commonly present conditions in adults, leading to neurological symptoms, affecting the central and peripheral nervous system, and to neurocognitive impairment." | 2.44 | Thyroid function, Alzheimer's disease and postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a tale of dangerous liaisons? ( Fodale, V; Mafrica, F, 2008) |
| "Bexarotene has been FDA-approved for the treatment of CTCL, but previous studies have been conducted on CD4+ CTL and there have been no reports about its use in CD8+ CTCL." | 2.44 | CD8+ cutaneous T-cell lymphoma successfully treated with bexarotene: a case report and review of the literature. ( Abbott, L; Farah, R; Gopaluni, S; Hutchison, R; Perzova, R; Poiesz, BJ; Shrimpton, A, 2008) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common disease that is often undiagnosed or misdiagnosed because the signs and symptoms are often confused with other conditions." | 2.44 | Evaluating and treating the patient with hypothyroid disease. ( Hennessey, JV; Scherger, JE, 2007) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is also associated with the risk of progression to overt hypothyroidism and with the risk of neuropsychiatric effects." | 2.44 | [Subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Krysiak, R; Marek, B; Okopień, B, 2008) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a rather frequent pathology as its prevalence ranges from 1% among young adults to 10% beyond 55 years of age." | 2.44 | [Subclinical primary hypothyroidism in family practice]. ( Giet, D; Loor, M, 2008) |
| "Hypothyroidism impacts aspects of cognitive functioning and mood." | 2.44 | Neuropsychiatric aspects of hypothyroidism and treatment reversibility. . ( Davis, JD; Tremont, G, 2007) |
| "Sub-clinical hyperthyroidism is not associated with CHD or mortality from cardiovascular causes." | 2.44 | Impact of subclinical thyroid disorders on coronary heart disease, cardiovascular and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis. ( Arora, R; Barsano, CP; Duggal, J; Maldonado, F; Molnar, J; Singh, S, 2008) |
| "While obesity has been historically considered a criteria to establish the diagnosis of hypothyroidism, the association between them is seldom encountered in patients." | 2.44 | [Obesity and hypothyroidism: myth or reality?]. ( Giusti, V; Portmann, L, 2007) |
| "Subclinical hyperthyroidism is characterized by low circulating TSH concentrations, together with normal concentrations of free T4 and free T3." | 2.44 | Subclinical thyroid disorders--consequences and implications for treatment. ( Franklyn, JA, 2007) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most common disorders encountered in an endocrine office practice." | 2.44 | Hypothyroidism. ( Burman, KD; Devdhar, M; Ousman, YH, 2007) |
| "Hypothyroidism is often associated with adverse cardiovascular risk factors such as high cholesterol together with hypertension, endothelial dysfunction, and other atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk factors." | 2.44 | Treatment of hypothyroidism in elderly patients and in patients with cardiac disease. ( Feldt-Rasmussen, U, 2007) |
| "Hypothyroidism is very often subclinical in nature and not easily recognized without specific screening programs." | 2.44 | Obstetric management of thyroid disease. ( Rashid, M; Rashid, MH, 2007) |
| " Because of the long half-life of levothyroxine sodium small dosage adjustments may be performed by adding or withdrawing a tablet once or twice weekly." | 2.43 | Hypothyroidism in the elderly: pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. ( Andersen, S; Bülow Pedersen, I; Carlé, A; Laurberg, P, 2005) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common condition presenting a challenge to emergency physicians in diagnosing the underlying etiology of vague complaints." | 2.43 | Hypothyroidism: mimicker of common complaints. ( Gossain, VV; Shah, SM; Tews, MC, 2005) |
| " This review examines the methodology and statistical acceptance criteria and summarizes findings of a previously published relative bioavailability study that brings into question the use of standard criteria to assess bioequivalence of levothyroxine sodium." | 2.43 | Current methodology to assess bioequivalence of levothyroxine sodium products is inadequate. ( Blakesley, VA, 2005) |
| "The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Guidance for Bioavailability and Bioequivalence Studies for Levothyroxine has been challenged by companies that manufacture brand-name products." | 2.43 | Bioequivalence studies for levothyroxine. ( Bolton, S, 2005) |
| "Severe mental retardation of the child can occur due to compromised iodine intake or thyroid disease." | 2.43 | Thyroid hormones and fetal brain development. ( Franklyn, JA; Kilby, MD; Pemberton, HN, 2005) |
| "Pituitary hyperplasia secondary to primary hypothyroidism has been reported in the literature in both adults and children." | 2.43 | Pituitary hyperplasia secondary to primary hypothyroidism: a case report and review of the literature. ( Joshi, AS; Woolf, PD, 2005) |
| "This is the second review article on thyroid cancer dealing with the common differentiated types that comprise 90% of thyroid cancers." | 2.43 | Thyroid cancer review 2: management of differentiated thyroid cancers. ( Coatesworth, AP; Nicolaides, A; Nix, P, 2005) |
| "Treatments for hypothyroidism have been available since the late 19th century, and have been continually improved by advancing our understanding of thyroid hormone pharmacology." | 2.43 | Potential uses of T3 in the treatment of human disease. ( Danzi, S; Klein, I, 2005) |
| "Fortunately, the treatment of feline hypothyroidism with synthetic levothyroxine is both straightforward and effective." | 2.43 | Diagnosis of congenital and adult-onset hypothyroidism in cats. ( Greco, DS, 2006) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism has direct but subtle effects on the heart function, on the peripheral vascular resistance, and is associated with a mild elevation of LDL-cholesterol levels; all abnormalities may be partly reversed by a thyroxine supplementation." | 2.43 | [Is subclinical hypothyroidism a cardiovascular risk factor?]. ( Goichot, B; Grunenberger, F; Luca, F; Schlienger, JL; Vinzio, S, 2006) |
| "Treatment of hypothyroidism is by giving levothyroxine orally, and the dose is to be titrated to keep the serum TSH within the normal range." | 2.43 | Hypothyroidism. ( Jayakumar, RV, 2006) |
| "Sub-clinical hypothyroidism is defined by elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone level in the face of normal free thyroid hormone values." | 2.43 | [Cardiovascular remodelling in patients with sub-clinical hypothyroidism]. ( Antonelli, A; Franzoni, F; Galetta, F; Rossi, M; Santoro, G, 2006) |
| "Subclinical hyperthyroidism is associated with atrial fibrillation, osteoporosis and dementia." | 2.42 | [Subclinical functional disorders of the thyroid gland]. ( Corssmit, EP; Wiersinga, WM, 2003) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is more common than HO and is most prevalent in the elderly, particularly in women." | 2.42 | Cognitive and neuropsychiatric aspects of subclinical hypothyroidism: significance in the elderly. ( Davis, JD; Flashman, LA; Stern, RA, 2003) |
| " Effects of high levothyroxine dosage should be documented in samples that have been treated according to recent recommendations." | 2.42 | Congenital hypothyroidism: developmental outcome in relation to levothyroxine treatment variables. ( Heyerdahl, S; Oerbeck, B, 2003) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined as elevated TSH in the presence of normal free T4 and T3 levels." | 2.42 | [Possible consequences of subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Weissel, M, 2003) |
| " Thyroxine replacement therapy is highly effective and safe, but suboptimal dosing is common in clinical practice." | 2.42 | Hypothyroidism. ( Ladenson, PW; Roberts, CG, 2004) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder affecting 1." | 2.41 | Diagnosing and treating hypothyroidism. ( Elliott, B, 2000) |
| "When hypothyroidism is detected in a patient with suspected dementia, thyroxin should be tried first of all." | 2.41 | [Dementia and hypothyroidism]. ( Fylkesnes, SI; Nygaard, HA, 2000) |
| "Despite aggressive treatment of hepatic encephalopathy, there was no clinical improvement." | 2.41 | Primary hypothyroidism masquerading as hepatic encephalopathy: case report and review of the literature. ( Jones, MP; Pilger, P; Thobe, N, 2000) |
| "The complete relief of AvWS via treatment of hypothyroidism with thyroxine is the final proof of this association and causal relationship." | 2.41 | Acquired von Willebrand syndrome type 1 in hypothyroidism: reversal after treatment with thyroxine. ( Berneman, Z; Michiels, JJ; Schroyens, W; van der Planken, M, 2001) |
| " In the case of a pre-existing hypothyroidism a 25-50% increase in the levothyroxine dosage is often needed during the first trimester of pregnancy." | 2.41 | [Pregnancy (conception) in hyper- or hypothyroidism]. ( Boer, K; Corssmit, EP; Prummel, MF; Wiersinga, WM, 2001) |
| "Secondary hypothyroidism is extremely rare." | 2.41 | A rare form of hypothyroidism. ( Basaria, S; Braga, M, 2002) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a clinical entity resulting from deficiency of thyroid hormones or, more rarely, from their impaired activity at tissue level." | 2.40 | [Hypothyroidism--clinical findings, diagnosis, therapy. Thyroid tests should be performed on broad indications]. ( Hallengren, B, 1998) |
| "Hypothyroidism was significantly related with date of surgery (before 1993) and the treatment used on the neck." | 2.40 | [Hypothyroidism in patients treated for laryngeal cancer: preliminary results]. ( Delgado, M; Esteban, F; Fernández, I; Hidalgo, J; Rodríguez Adrados, F; Romero, A; Solanellas, J; Soldado, L, 1999) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a common disorder with a prevalence of about 7 to 8% in women (most frequently in females over 50 years), and about 3% in men." | 2.40 | [Is there a need for treatment in subclinical hypo- and hyperthyroidism?]. ( Lerch, M; Meier, C; Staub, JJ, 1999) |
| "Treatment of transient or permanent primary hypothyroidism and of congenital TSH deficiency is indicated." | 2.40 | Hypothyroxinemia in premature infants: is thyroxine treatment necessary? ( Fisher, DA, 1999) |
| "Congenital hypothyroidism is a common preventable cause of mental retardation." | 2.40 | Congenital hypothyroidism: etiologies, diagnosis, and management. ( LaFranchi, S, 1999) |
| " The mean initial dosage in Italy increased from 7." | 2.39 | [The therapy of congenital hypothyroidism]. ( Antoniazzi, F; Bertoldi, C; Costantini, E; Tatò, L; Zamboni, G, 1994) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism is commonly associated with lethargy, alopecia, hyperpigmentation, alterations in skin and hair coat, anestrus and bradycardia." | 2.39 | [Neurologic symptoms in relation to hypothyroidism in the dog: review of the literature and case reports]. ( Glaus, T; Jaggy, A; Tipold, A, 1994) |
| "The recognition and treatment of fetal hypothyroidism are believed to be important to optimize growth and intellectual development in affected fetuses." | 2.39 | Antenatal diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism: case report and review of the literature. ( Abuhamad, AZ; Evans, AT; Fisher, DA; Pyle, PG; Slotnick, RN; Warsof, SL; Wu, SY, 1995) |
| " The substitution therapy is carried out with a medium dosage of levothyroxine, 2." | 2.39 | [Diagnosis and therapy of hypothyroidism in adulthood]. ( Meng, W, 1996) |
| " As the subjects age, have a fixed thyroid hormone dosage for hypothyroxinemia, or spend an extended number of months in polar conditions, a reflex TSH rise occurs." | 2.39 | Circannual changes in thyroid hormone physiology: the role of cold environmental temperatures. ( Reed, HL, 1995) |
| "Myxedema coma is the most severe form of hypothyroidism and is characterized by extreme hypothermia, bradycardia, central hypoventilation and hypoxia." | 2.39 | [Coma in myxedema--a rare complication of hypothyroidism. Possible iatrogenic factors should be taken into account]. ( Hehrmann, R, 1996) |
| " In cardiac failure secondary to hyperthyroidism, great care must be taken in prescribing beta-blockers and diuretics; dosage of digitalis preparations may need to be increased." | 2.38 | Thyroid disease. ( Stockigt, JR, 1993) |
| "Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis or Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the most common childhood cause of goiter and hypothyroidism in iodine-sufficient geographic regions." | 2.38 | Thyroiditis and acquired hypothyroidism. ( Lafranchi, S, 1992) |
| "Congenital hypothyroidism has several causes, the most common of which is thyroid dysgenesis." | 2.38 | Congenital hypothyroidism. ( Dyson, AE; Gravdal, JA; Meenan, A, 1989) |
| "The prevalence of fibrositis was determined in 100 patients with subclinical or biochemical primary hypothyroidism." | 2.37 | Fibrositis and primary hypothyroidism. ( Carette, S; Lefrançois, L, 1988) |
| "Undiagnosed and untreated congenital hypothyroidism will result in un-toward consequences, including mental retardation and other significant neurologic sequelae." | 2.37 | Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in children. ( LaFranchi, S, 1987) |
| "Thyroid supplements should be untreated hypothyroidism." | 2.36 | Anesthesia and hypothyroidism: a review of thyroxine physiology, pharmacology, and anesthetic implications. ( Murkin, JM, 1982) |
| "Myxedema coma, neonatal hypothyroidism, primary hypothyroidism, and secondary and tertiary hypothyroidism are specific hypothyroid states for which drug therapy is discussed." | 2.36 | Drug therapy reviews: management of hypothyroidism. ( Cobb, WE; Jackson, IM, 1978) |
| "Myxoedema coma is a rare emergency needing prompt recognition and urgent treatment before diagnostic confirmation." | 2.36 | Myxoedema coma. A review. ( Khaleeli, A, 1978) |
| "The importance of early treatment of hypothyroidism in the neonatal period to prevent brain damage is emphasized." | 2.35 | Inherited hypothyroidism. ( Jackson, IM, 1976) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a commonly encountered endocrine disorder presenting in various clinical settings." | 1.91 | Recurrent Nausea and Vomiting with Weight Loss Associated with Hypothyroidism: Fact or Myth. ( Dinkar, A; Kumar, K; Kumar, N; Singh, J, 2023) |
| "BACKGROUND Small pericardial effusions are common with chronic hypothyroidism, but large pericardial effusion with tamponade or pre-tamponade physiology is a rare complication of severe uncontrolled hypothyroidism." | 1.91 | Pericardial Effusion with Tamponade in Untreated Hypothyroidism. ( Chatterjee, T; Mujuni, D; Requena Amas, C; Swantek, C, 2023) |
| "Using a methimazole-treated hypothyroidism rat model, we investigated cerebellar autophagy, growth factor, and apoptotic mechanisms that participate in motor functions." | 1.91 | Hypothyroidism induces motor deficit via altered cerebellar HB-EGF/EGFR and autophagy. ( Bandyopadhyay, S; Garg, A; Gupta, K; Kashyap, A; Malik, R; Mishra, J; Shukla, M; Singh, D; Vishwakarma, J, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism was defined as a combined decrease in TT4 and increase in TSH in serum and was classified as TgAA-positive and TgAA-negative hypothyroidism." | 1.91 | Laboratory indicators of hypothyroidism and TgAA-positivity in the Eurasian dog breed. ( Dick, M; Fischer, A; Hartmann, K; Küchenhoff, H; Pankraz, A; Patzl, M; Schlipf, M; Wehner, A; Zablotski, Y, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the common endocrine diseases, and its incidence is increasing year by year." | 1.91 | ILSHIP: An interpretable and predictive model for hypothyroidism. ( Guo, B; Jia, X; Liang, J; Liao, B; Lu, J; Sun, R; Zhang, T, 2023) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is an independent predictor of CKD in the general population." | 1.91 | Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and chronic kidney disease: a nationwide population-based study. ( Byun, DW; Kim, HJ; Park, HK; Park, SJ; Suh, K; Yoo, MH, 2023) |
| "The standard of care for treatment of hypothyroidism remains levothyroxine (LT4) at doses to achieve biochemical and clinical euthyroidism." | 1.91 | Critical Approach to Hypothyroid Patients With Persistent Symptoms. ( Biondi, B; Celi, FS; McAninch, EA, 2023) |
| "Persistent symptoms in patients treated for hypothyroidism are common." | 1.91 | Use of liothyronine (T3) in hypothyroidism: Joint British Thyroid Association/Society for endocrinology consensus statement. ( Ahluwalia, R; Baldeweg, SE; Boelaert, K; Chatterjee, K; Dayan, C; Okosieme, O; Pearce, SH; Priestley, J; Taylor, P; Vaidya, B; Zammitt, N, 2023) |
| "Iodine is an essential element for the biosynthesis of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)." | 1.91 | Iodine status and its association with prevalence of thyroid diseases in adults from Jiangxi Province, China. ( Cai, X; Chen, C; Chen, T; Fan, QW; Gao, WW; Hu, L; Lai, XY; Lei, SH; Li, J; Liu, LQ; Liu, MM; Min, WL; Shen, YF; Wan, SC; Wu, LT; Xiong, Y; Yan, DE; Yang, Y; Yu, R; Zhang, MY; Zhang, Y; Zhou, M; Zou, F, 2023) |
| "Under sick euthyroid syndrome, we got only low FT3 as the biochemical abnormality." | 1.91 | Thyroid Function in Newly Diagnosed HIV-positive Patients. ( Dutta, SK; Kalita, BC, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder and requires lifelong treatment." | 1.91 | Impact of Levothyroxine on Lipid Profile in Patients with Hypothyroidism. ( Ara, S; Islam, MN; Moni, SY; Rahman, FB; Sultana, Z; Zubery, MH, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the most common complication of hemithyroidectomy for thyroid nodules." | 1.91 | Risk factors for hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy. ( Le Pennec, R; Leclère, JC; Leclère, JM; Mahéo, C; Marianowski, R; Potard, G; Prévot, J; Roudaut, N; Thuillier, P, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism, Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis, Omentin-1." | 1.91 | Omentin-1 Levels in Hypothyroid Patients with Autoimmune Thyroiditis. ( Cekin, AH; Ellidag, HY; Gorar, S; Kir, S; Sari, IK; Yilmaz, E, 2023) |
| "Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are used for various malignancies, although they frequently cause immune-related adverse events involving the thyroid gland (thyroid irAEs)." | 1.91 | Prediction-based prompt levothyroxine replacement to prevent a hypothyroid state after immune-related adverse events involving the thyroid gland. ( Fujii, T; Fujita, H; Hakata, T; Harada, N; Inagaki, N; Kosugi, D; Okamoto, K; Sugawa, T; Taura, D; Ueda, Y; Yamauchi, I, 2023) |
| "Euthyroidism, primary hypothyroidism, and subclinical hypothyroidism were diagnosed in 47." | 1.91 | Clinical indicators that influence a clinician's decision to start L-thyroxine treatment in prematurity with transient hypothyroxinemia. ( Cakir, AD; Culpan, HC; Evliyaoglu, O; Kaya, N; Ozer, Y; Perk, Y; Vural, M; Yilmaz, A, 2023) |
| " Our findings underscore the need for careful dosing and for due consideration of deintensification of treatment where appropriate." | 1.91 | Over- and Undertreatment With Levothyroxine. ( Alaeddin, N; Breteler, MMB; de Rijke, YB; de Vries, FM; Jongejan, RMS; Peeters, RP; Stingl, JC, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the commonest endocrine disorder of pregnancy, with known adverse feto-maternal outcomes." | 1.91 | Burden, risk factors and outcomes associated with adequately treated hypothyroidism in a population-based cohort of pregnant women from North India. ( Bhandari, N; Chaudhary, R; Chowdhury, R; Dang, A; Dewan, R; Dhabhai, N; Kaur, J; Mittal, P; Taneja, S; Virmani, A, 2023) |
| "After treatment of hypothyroidism, the thyroid panel, EF, and pericardial effusion improved significantly." | 1.91 | Large Pericardial Effusion Secondary to Generalized Myxedema from Undiagnosed Hashimoto's Thyroiditis. ( Ashfaq, S; Kilaru, V; Velez-Oquendo, G; Ye, K, 2023) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most important complications which occur due to urinary loss of protein bound thyroid hormones, such as thyroxin binding globulin, transthyretin and albumin." | 1.91 | Thyroid Hormone Level in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome. ( Akter, MM; Ali, MA; Avik, AD; Das, K; Dipu, MR; Kabir, MR; Momo, FR; Noshin, N; Paul, A; Sadika, S, 2023) |
| "This is of importance as untreated hypothyroidism leads to fatigue, decreased physical activity, suboptimal height gain, disordered puberty and poor neurocognitive development in children with long term detrimental outcomes." | 1.91 | Atypical presentations of primary acquired hypothyroidism - a case series. ( Chan, D; Farhad Vasanwala, R; Kan, SY; Pravin, RR; Soh, SY, 2023) |
| "Challenge of the thyroid axis with primary hypothyroidism because of iodine deficiency, a major cause of thyroid dysfunction worldwide, results in alterations of TSH pulsatility." | 1.91 | TSH Pulses Finely Tune Thyroid Hormone Release and TSH Receptor Transduction. ( Bernard, DJ; Bonnefont, X; Brûlé, E; Calebiro, D; Campos, P; Fiordelisio-Coll, T; Fontanaud, P; Guillou, A; Kemkem, Y; Lafont, C; Le Tissier, P; Mollard, P; Steyn, F; Wang, Y, 2023) |
| " Two weeks after the transfer, despite a preemptive increase in Euthyrox dosage once pregnancy was confirmed, TSH values rose to 7." | 1.91 | [The management of hypothyroidism during pregnancy.] ( Goggi, G, 2023) |
| "In the background of untreated hypothyroidism, a possible association of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) and reactive pituitary hyperplasia should be kept in mind, thus preventing unnecessary interventions." | 1.72 | Myxedema crisis and ovarian hyperstimulation in a child with Down syndrome. ( Abraham, MS; Jagannathan, P; Narayanan, R; Sampathkumar, G, 2022) |
| "Brain fog in patients treated for hypothyroidism was associated most frequently with fatigue and cognitive symptoms." | 1.72 | Brain Fog in Hypothyroidism: Understanding the Patient's Perspective. ( Batista, SP; Batistuzzo, A; Bianco, AC; Ettleson, MD; Jonklaas, J; Laiteerapong, N; McAninch, E; Raine, A; Ribeiro, MO; Teixeira, MCTV, 2022) |
| "Pregnancy is a critical period keenly regulated by both maternal and foetal factors and a shift in these factors could result in severe complications manifesting in foetal and adult life." | 1.72 | Maternal hypothyroidism prolongs gestation period and impairs glucose tolerance in offspring of Wistar rats. ( Asiwe, JN; David, UE; Fasanmade, AA, 2022) |
| "Hypothyroidism is common after hemithyroidectomy, and almost half of the patients will need thyroid hormone replacement." | 1.72 | Risk factors for thyroid hormone replacement therapy after hemithyroidectomy and development of a predictive nomogram. ( Cao, Z; Liu, R; Liu, Z; Wu, M; Xu, X, 2022) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the second most common endocrinological disease during pregnancy, with percentages that can range between 3." | 1.72 | Adherence to treatment for hypothyroidism in pregnancy and relationship with thyrotropin control: a retrospective observational cohort study. ( Galván, L; Orós, M; Ortega, M; Perejón, D; Serna, MC; Siscart, J, 2022) |
| "Hypothyroidism is caused by deficient thyroid hormone production secondary to autoimmune disease or insufficient iodine consumption or as a complication of hyperthyroidism management." | 1.72 | Thyroid and Parathyroid Conditions: Hypothyroidism. ( Adams, CS; Bragg, S; Christian, N; Rhodes, MA, 2022) |
| "Myxedema coma is a critical disorder with high mortality rates." | 1.72 | Case Report: Myxedema Coma Caused by Immunoglobulin A Vasculitis in a Patient With Severe Hypothyroidism. ( Akashi, T; Ashida, K; Fukuda, K; Hasuzawa, N; Hayashi, S; Ito, H; Iwata, S; Kabashima, M; Mizuochi, K; Nagayama, A; Nomura, M; Sako, T; Yoshinobu, S, 2022) |
| "Célkitűzés: A THESIS (Treatment of Hypothyroidism in Europe by Specialists: an International Survey) célja, hogy felmérjük az európai és közte jelen munkánkban a magyar endokrinológusok hypothyreosiskezelési szokásait és az LT4 esetleges alkalmazását pajzsmirigy-működészavarral nem járó állapotokban." | 1.72 | Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: A THESIS questionnaire survey of Hungarian physicians ( Attanasio, R; Berta, E; Bodor, M; Hegedűs, L; Lengyel, IM; Nagy, VE; Negro, R; Papini, E; Perros, P, 2022) |
| "Hypothyroidism affects up to 5% of the global population." | 1.72 | Hypothyroidism: Diagnosis and Evidence-Based Treatment. ( Davis, MG; Phillippi, JC, 2022) |
| " This case illustrates some of the challenges associated with the management of patients with signs highly suggestive/diagnostic of myxedema coma, including the optimal loading dosage and intervention timing of thyroid hormone replacement." | 1.72 | A case of fatal myxedema coma with electrocardiogram Osborne J-wave in a patient initially diagnosed with hypothyroidism. ( Kaneko, M; Ohara, K; Shikata, H, 2022) |
| "The main indication for levothyroxine treatment is hypothyroidism of any type." | 1.72 | Levotyroxin. ( Krátký, J, 2022) |
| "Those with Hashimoto's disease and very high anti-thyroid peroxidase (anti-TPO) thyroid antibody levels may benefit from total thyroidectomy." | 1.72 | More trials for the unhappy hypothyroid patient on thyroxine: a clinician's perspective. ( Welborn, TA, 2022) |
| " The mean LT4 daily dosage was 132." | 1.72 | Assesment of attainment of recommended TSH levels and levothyroxine compliance in differentiated thyroid cancer patients. ( Akalın, A; Alphan Uc, Z; Aydin, K; Aydogan, BI; Bozkur, E; Can, B; Cansu, GB; Cantürk, Z; Dilekci, ENA; Elbuken, G; Ersoy, C; Galip, T; Gokkaya, N; Gungor, K; Hekimsoy, Z; Iyidir, OT; Kalkan, AT; Karagun, B; Keskin, L; Kutbay, NO; Mert, M; Olgun, ME; Ozsari, L; Pekkolay, Z; Topaloglu, O; Unsal, YA; Yavuz, DG; Yay, A; Yazan, CD; Yorulmaz, G, 2022) |
| "To investigate the association between disease progression and subclinical hypothyroidism, a Cox regression analyses was performed in 379 patients with MCI." | 1.72 | Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Cognitive Impairment. ( Kim, S; Park, YH; Pyun, JM, 2022) |
| "In subjects with liver fibrosis, other cause of liver fibrosis were ruled out." | 1.72 | Liver Stiffness in Obese Hypothyroid Patients Taking Levothyroxine. ( Arturi, F; Aversa, A; Brunetti, A; Mazza, E; Montalcini, T; Perticone, M; Pujia, A; Pujia, R; Romeo, S; Sciacqua, A, 2022) |
| "A personalized simulation tool, p-THYROSIM, was developed (1) to better optimize replacement LT4 and LT4+LT3 dosing for hypothyroid patients, based on individual hormone levels, BMIs, and gender; and (2) to better understand how gender and BMI impact thyroid dynamical regulation over time in these patients." | 1.72 | Optimized Replacement T4 and T4+T3 Dosing in Male and Female Hypothyroid Patients With Different BMIs Using a Personalized Mechanistic Model of Thyroid Hormone Regulation Dynamics. ( Chu, BB; Cruz-Loya, M; DiStefano, J; Jonklaas, J; Schneider, DF, 2022) |
| "7 µg/100 g body weight) dosed by gavage (serum TSH and T4 levels indicated moderate hypothyroidism) and 3 weeks later placed for breeding." | 1.72 | Multisensory Stimulation Improves Cognition and Behavior in Adult Male Rats Born to LT4-treated Thyroidectomized Dams. ( Arnold, AJT; Batistuzzo, A; Bianco, AC; Brás, TS; de Almeida, GG; Dias, E; do Nascimento, BPP; Giannocco, G; Lorena, FB; Ribeiro, MO; Sato, JM; Yamanouchi, LM; Zucato, VP, 2022) |
| "Propylthiouracil (PTU) is a common drug that is used in medicine for treating hyperthyroidism." | 1.72 | Thymoquinone improved redox homeostasis in the heart and aorta of hypothyroid rats. ( Baghcheghi, Y; Beheshti, F; Hedayati-Moghadam, M; Hosseini, M; Seyedi, F, 2022) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the most commonly diagnosed endocrine disorder in dogs." | 1.72 | Changes in the salivary metabolome in canine hypothyroidism: A pilot study. ( Cerón, JJ; González-Arostegui, LG; Gotić, J; Mrljak, V; Muñoz-Prieto, A; Rafaj, RB; Rubić, I; Rubio, CP; Tvarijonaviciute, A, 2022) |
| "While majority of cases have primary hypothyroidism as the underlying aetiology, very few cases have central hypothyroidism." | 1.72 | Central hypothyroidism with myxoedema: a less known but clinically challenging presentation. ( Batra, N; Kadian, K; Kaur, K; Sridharan, K, 2022) |
| "He had Graves' disease and underwent total thyroidectomy about 4 years before." | 1.72 | Sudden extensive bloody pleural and pericardial effusion in a subject with untreated known hypothyroidism after total thyroidectomy, triggered by pneumonia. ( Dan, K; Iwamoto, Y; Kaku, K; Kaneto, H; Katakura, Y; Kimura, T; Mune, T; Nakanishi, S; Shimoda, M; Tatsumi, F; Wamata, R, 2022) |
| "The goiters shrunk and the polyhydramnios improved in response to the in utero treatment." | 1.72 | Successful intra-amniotic levothyroxine treatment for fetal goitrous hypothyroidism in a triplet pregnancy. ( Hidaka, N; Kitadai, Y; Nakanami, N; Sato, M; Soejima, C; Sumie, M, 2022) |
| "During future treatment of hypothyroidism, close attention to liver function may also be required to prevent a possible increased risk of HCC." | 1.72 | Hypothyroidism has a protective causal association with hepatocellular carcinoma: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study. ( Li, L; Lu, L; Sun, M; Wan, B, 2022) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was significantly associated with the presence of TPOAb and age ≥ 50 years." | 1.72 | The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in Jordan: a national population-based survey. ( Ajlouni, KM; Batieha, A; El-Khateeb, M; Farahid, O; Khawaja, N, 2022) |
| "The association between fT4 and frailty was absent in our observational study." | 1.72 | Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study. ( Cao, J; Fan, L; Guan, B; Huang, X; Liu, R; Luo, J; Ma, Y; Sun, S; Tian, F; Yu, Y, 2022) |
| "Pericardial effusions are commonly seen in cases of severe hypothyroidism." | 1.72 | Use of Combination of Oral Levothyroxine and Liothyronine in Severe Hypothyroidism With Massive Pericardial Effusion. ( Hussein, Z; Lim, SW; Mohamad, M; Tong, CV; Wong, PS, 2022) |
| "Maternal hypothyroidism has been reported to have concerns over neonatal outcomes, not only in the context of neurocognitive development but also in the short term as birth weight and neonatal jaundice." | 1.62 | Neonatal outcomes and congenital anomalies in pregnancies affected by hypothyroidism. ( Humayun, KN; Islam, N; Kiran, Z; Sheikh, A, 2021) |
| " The most common thyroid imbalance AE for LT4 OF concerned hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, unspecified thyroid function test abnormalities, and dosing issues." | 1.62 | Real world clinical experience with a new formulation of levothyroxine engineered to meet new and stricter regulatory requirements. ( Gottwald-Hostalek, U; Tayrouz, Y, 2021) |
| "In differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), the standard treatment includes total thyroidectomy and lifetime levothyroxine (LT4) replacement." | 1.62 | Effects of Chronic Suppression or Oversuppression of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone on Psychological Symptoms and Sleep Quality in Patients with Differentiated Thyroid Cancer. ( Altuntaş, SÇ; Hocaoğlu, Ç, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is an endocrine disorder whose management raises many challenges in clinical practice." | 1.62 | Liothyronine use in primary hypothyroidism - current concepts. ( Concepción-Urteaga, LA; Concepción-Zavaleta, MJ; Deutz Gómez-Condori, DC; Herrera-Cabezas, RG; Ildefonso-Najarro, SP; Paz-Ibarra, JL; Rivera-Fabián, KE; Valdivia Fernández-Dávila, FR, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrine disorders linked to various systemic diseases ranging from obesity to cancers." | 1.62 | Role of Acupuncture and Fire Cupping in Reducing the Thyroxine Dose and Improving the Thyroid Function in Hypothyroidism Patients: A Case Series. ( Jyothi, N; Nair, PMK, 2021) |
| "Standard treatment for hypothyroidism does not restore the normal metabolic reaction to carbohydrate which is observed in healthy people." | 1.62 | Standard hypothyroid treatment did not restore proper metabolic response to carbohydrate. ( Assis, GG; Kozacz, A; Sanocka, U; Ziemba, AW, 2021) |
| "The effect of levothyroxine treatment on pregnancy and children's cognitive outcomes remains unclear." | 1.62 | Subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy: controversies on diagnosis and treatment. ( Gietka-Czernel, M; Glinicki, P, 2021) |
| "Eighteen patients with overt primary hypothyroidism were recruited for the study." | 1.62 | Analysis of metabolomics profile in hypothyroid patients before and after thyroid hormone replacement. ( Arisci, N; Atzori, L; Balsamo, A; Leoni, VP; Mariotti, S; Pibiri, M; Piras, C; Tronci, L, 2021) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was associated with an increased risk of preterm birth (PTB, adjusted OR: 2." | 1.62 | Impact of maternal thyroid hormone in late pregnancy on adverse birth outcomes: A retrospective cohort study in China. ( Gao, Y; Wang, H; Wang, J; Yu, B; Yuan, X, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with reversible decline in kidney function as measured by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)." | 1.62 | Proteinuria in Severe Hypothyroidism: A Prospective Study. ( Chandrasekaran, A; Gondil, VS; Gupta, KL; Jha, V; Kohli, HS; Kumar, V; Ramachandran, R; Rastogi, A; Rathi, M; Sood, A; Yadav, AK, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism was subsequently diagnosed." | 1.62 | Acute Hepatopathy in a Dog Secondary to Hypothyroidism-Induced Atherosclerotic Infarction and Necrosis. ( Bolton, TA, 2021) |
| "Thyrotropin-secreting pituitary adenomas (TSPA) are extremely rare pituitary adenomas; their perioperative thyroid hormone dynamics have not been completely elucidated." | 1.62 | Clinical characteristics and thyroid hormone dynamics of thyrotropin-secreting pituitary adenomas at a single institution. ( Arita, K; Kinoshita, Y; Taguchi, A; Tominaga, A; Yamasaki, F, 2021) |
| "Pexacerfont is a corticotrophin-releasing factor subtype 1 receptor (CRF-1) antagonist developed for potential treatment of anxiety and stress-related disorders." | 1.62 | T4-mediated rescue of aortic malformations in hypothyroid rats indicates maternal thyroid status can affect great vessel development. ( Augustine-Rauch, K; Graziano, M; Liaw, JJ, 2021) |
| "To find out any association between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and thyroid status (TS) throughout pregnancy in Bangladesh." | 1.62 | Association of gestational diabetes mellitus and thyroid status during pregnancy: a cross-sectional study in a tertiary health care center of Bangladesh. ( Ferdous, M; Ferdousi, S; Gomes, RR; Rahman, KMT; Shahid, MM; Zahan, T, 2021) |
| "The incidence of hypothyroidism is not expected to differ by socioeconomic factors." | 1.62 | Influence of educational level on test and treatment for incident hypothyroidism. ( Andersen, CL; Grand, MK; Jacobsen, RK; Jørgensen, T; Kårhus, LL; Knudsen, N; Kriegbaum, M; Lind, B; Linneberg, A; Medici, BB; Møllehave, LT; Nygaard, B; Pedersen, IB; Ravn-Haren, G; Siersma, V; Skaaby, T; Thuesen, BH, 2021) |
| " Main outcome measures effective rate and New York Heart Association classification; Secondary outcome measures included: left ventricular ejection fraction, quality of life score, brain natriuretic peptide / N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide, 6-minute walk test, and adverse events." | 1.62 | Efficacy and safety of thyroxine therapy on patients with heart failure and subclinical hypothyroidism: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Kan, Z; Li, W; Liu, Y; Peng, M; Shi, H; Yang, T, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most commonly diagnosed endocrine disease in dogs." | 1.62 | Untargeted metabolomic profiling of serum in dogs with hypothyroidism. ( Cerón, JJ; González-Arostegui, LG; Horvatić, A; Mrljak, V; Muñoz-Prieto, A; Rubić, I; Tvarijonaviciute, A, 2021) |
| "In hyperthyroidism, depression is more severe." | 1.62 | The role of coping strategies, depression and anxiety in thyroid disease ( Coșa, LE; Cozma, MM; Mihai, A; Pápai, A, 2021) |
| "There was a 73% less chance of gestational hypertension for thyroid autoimmune groups." | 1.62 | Association of thyroid antibodies status on the outcomes of pregnant women with hypothyroidism (maternal hypothyroidism on pregnancy outcomes, MHPO-4). ( Islam, N; Kiran, Z; Sheikh, A, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is diagnosed on the basis of laboratory tests because of the lack of specificity of the typical clinical manifestations." | 1.62 | Severe primary hypothyroidism in an apparently asymptomatic 19-year-old woman: a case report. ( Aljenaee, K; Dannan, R; Hajji, S, 2021) |
| "Pomalidomide is an immunomodulatory drug used for relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM)." | 1.62 | Hyponatraemia due to hypothyroidism: a rare side effect from pomalidomide. ( Qureshi, A; Rhee, JH, 2021) |
| " We compared the difference between calculated THRT and prediction rates for optimal THRT dosing needed to achieve a euthyroid state between dosing schemes." | 1.62 | Comparison of Dosing Schemes for Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy After Thyroidectomy. ( Barney, JM; Berrios, L; Reinhart, H; Robledo, CA; Romero Arenas, MA; Snyder, S; Valenzuela, F, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism has a detrimental effect on the immune system, which may predispose patients to infection." | 1.62 | Risk of developing pneumonia associated with clinically diagnosed hypothyroidism: a nationwide population-based cohort study. ( Huang, HK; Kao, SL; Wang, JH, 2021) |
| " Patients older than 60 years or with known or suspected ischemic heart disease should start at a lower dosage of levothyroxine (12." | 1.62 | Hypothyroidism: Diagnosis and Treatment. ( Bruehlman, RD; Stem, LA; Wilson, SA, 2021) |
| " The dose-response association was further analysed by 3 quetiapine doses: low (≤<=0." | 1.62 | Dose-response association of acute-phase quetiapine treatment with risk of new-onset hypothyroidism in schizophrenia patients. ( Li, M; Retnakaran, R; Sun, Z; Wen, SW; Yuan, X; Zhai, D; Zhang, R; Zhao, Y, 2021) |
| " Medical history and LT4 absorption test (the absorption rate 8." | 1.62 | Decreased Expression of Ileal Thyroid Hormone Transporters in a Hypothyroid Patient: A Case Report. ( Bae, JM; Cho, SW; Chung, CW; Jung, GS; Kim, YH; Mo, EY; Park, DJ; Park, YJ, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrinopathies in dogs." | 1.62 | [Hypothyroidism in dogs: an overview]. ( Mischke, R; Rieder, J; Strey, S, 2021) |
| "However, the exact role of preeclampsia in gestational hypothyroidism is still obscure." | 1.62 | Effect of Preeclampsia on Ultrastructure of Thyroid Gland, Hepatic Type 1 Iodothyronine Deiodinase, and Thyroid Hormone Levels in Rats. ( Jiang, W; Lan, M; Li, Y; Liu, Y; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Xu, Z, 2021) |
| " Therefore, it may be concluded that the Barg-e-Sahajna is preliminarily safe and effective in the management of primary hypothyroidism." | 1.62 | Efficacy and safety of Barg-e-Sahajna ( ( Alam, MA; Haider, N; Quamri, MA, 2021) |
| "Hypothyroidism was not diagnosed in any patient during the study period." | 1.56 | Investigation of thyroid function in dogs treated with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor toceranib. ( Blackwood, L; Harper, A; Mason, S, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the most common endocrine disease in dogs and has been shown to have a hereditary nature in many breeds." | 1.56 | Levothyroxine supplementation in hypothyroid bitches during pregnancy. ( Cecere, J; Panciera, D; Purswell, B, 2020) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism is one of the late complications that can occur after radiation therapy for malignant tumors in the head and neck region." | 1.56 | Model-based calculation of thyroid gland normal tissue complication probability in head and neck cancer patients after radiation therapy. ( Balentová, S; Ďuroška, M; Hajtmanová, E; Kinclová, I; Kozlíková, K; Matula, P; Muríň, P, 2020) |
| "A 41-year-old Caucasian man under treatment for hypothyroidism presented with acute-onset severe pain in his forearm for no obvious reason and was admitted to our emergency room." | 1.56 | Hoffmann's syndrome necessitating forearm fasciotomy: a case report. ( Aarsæther, E; Due, J; Halvorsen, H; Joakimsen, R; Sildnes, T; Sivertsen, O, 2020) |
| "Alkaptonuria is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by pathogenic variants in the HGD gene." | 1.56 | Assessment of Thyroid Function in Patients With Alkaptonuria. ( Auh, S; Avadhanula, S; Burman, KD; Ciccone, C; Filie, AC; Hannah-Shmouni, F; Introne, WJ; Klubo-Gwiezdzinska, J; Regier, D; Soldin, SJ; Stolze, B, 2020) |
| "Pycnodysostosis is a rare autosomal recessive osteosclerotic bone disorder associated with short stature and multiple bony abnormalities." | 1.56 | A Case Report of Pycnodysostosis Associated with Multiple Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies and Response to Treatment ( Singh, RK; Verma, V, 2020) |
| "9% did not have evidence of being monitored to determine whether the dosage was appropriate." | 1.56 | Hypothyroidism Treatment Among Older Adults: Evidence from a Claims Database. ( Espaillat, R; Hepp, Z; Lage, MJ; Vora, J, 2020) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism affects 4." | 1.56 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: To treat or not to treat? ( Allen, S; Simon, C; Weidman-Evans, E, 2020) |
| " Reduction in L-T4 dosage by 12." | 1.56 | Clinical factors predicting the successful discontinuation of hormone replacement therapy in patients diagnosed with primary hypothyroidism. ( An, JH; Cho, SW; Choi, HS; Jung, KY; Kim, H; Kim, HJ; Park, YJ, 2020) |
| "Consumptive hypothyroidism is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome characterized by excessive inactivation of the thyroid hormones due to increased type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase activity of tumors." | 1.56 | A Case of Consumptive Hypothyroidism in a 1-Month-Old Boy with Diffuse Infantile Hepatic Hemangiomas. ( Hong, KT; Kim, GB; Kim, YH; Ko, JS; Lee, YA; Lee, YJ; Shin, CH, 2020) |
| "Activity of Graves' disease (GD) is known to improve during gestation, as values of thyrotropin (TSH) receptor antibody (TRAb) also improve." | 1.56 | TRAb elevations occurred even in the third trimester; a case of a mother of a child with neonatal thyroid dysfunction, who received radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease. ( Ito, K; Kinoshita, K; Ohnishi, J; Saito, M; Sugino, K; Suzuki, N; Yoshihara, A; Yoshimura Noh, J, 2020) |
| "Pericardial effusion is a well-known complication of hypothyroidism." | 1.56 | A Case of Profound Hypothyroidism Presenting with Hypertensive Emergency and Large Amount of Pericardial Effusion. ( Hwang, JW, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common condition in which the thyroid gland provides insufficient amounts of thyroid hormone for the needs of peripheral tissues." | 1.56 | Hypothyroidism. ( McDermott, MT, 2020) |
| " Furthermore, brain kynurenic acid levels and KATs activities were evaluated in experimental model of hypothyroidism, induced by chronic administration of 0." | 1.56 | Experimental hypothyroidism raises brain kynurenic acid - Novel aspect of thyroid dysfunction. ( Tomczyk, T; Urbańska, EM, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism was suspected." | 1.56 | Improvement of the clinical signs of gait abnormality after treatment with levothyroxine in a horse with shivering and hypothyroidism. ( Akbari, H; Dalir-Naghadeh, B; Mohammadi, R; Rashedi, M; Saadi, A, 2020) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder affecting 3-15% of the adult population in subclinical form and 0." | 1.56 | Expert opinion on liquid L-thyroxine usage in hypothyroid patients and new liquid thyroxine formulation - Tirosint SOL [Opinia ekspertów dotycząca stosowania płynnej postaci lewotyroksyny oraz nowego preparatu Tirosint SOL u chorych na niedoczynność tarcz ( Gietka-Czernel, M; Hubalewska-Dydejczyk, A; Kos-Kudła, B; Lewiński, A; Ruchała, M; Syrenicz, A; Zgliczyński, W, 2020) |
| "Iodine is an essential micronutrient for cognitive development and growth." | 1.56 | Adequately iodized salt is an important strategy to prevent iodine insufficiency in pregnant women living in Central Java, Indonesia. ( Farebrother, J; Kusrini, I; Mulyantoro, DK, 2020) |
| "The hypothyroidism was higher in pregnant women had CED than those non-CED, 50% vs." | 1.56 | The Influence of Iron Depletion and Chronic Energy Deficiency on the Risk of Hypothyroidism in Pregnant Women Living in Iodine Deficiency Disorders Endemic Areas in Badegan Ponorogo District East Java, Indonesia. ( Kusrini, I; Kusumawardani, HD; Supadmi, S, 2020) |
| "Arecoline is known to cause endocrine dysfunction." | 1.56 | Arecoline inhibits pineal-testis function in experimentally induced hypothyroid rats. ( Chakraborty, SB; Chatterjee, A; Chatterji, U; Maiti, BR; Pradhan, D; Saha, I, 2020) |
| "Hyper and hypothyroidism are associated with large changes in brain oxidative stress." | 1.51 | Hippocampal Up-Regulation of Apolipoprotein D in a Rat Model of Maternal Hypo- and Hyperthyroidism: Implication of Oxidative Stress. ( Bandegi, AR; Pakdel, A; Salami, M; Sameni, HR; Vafaei, AA, 2019) |
| "Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism is a rare entity and is caused mainly by maternal treatment of Graves' disease (GD)." | 1.51 | Graves' disease complicated by fetal goitrous hypothyroidism treated with intra-amniotic administration of levothyroxine. ( Campos, RA; Castro, JM; Machado, CM; Oliveira, MJ, 2019) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism can affect lipid metabolism, cardiovascular (CV) function, and overall patients' quality of life (QoL)." | 1.51 | Serum nitric oxide levels correlate with quality of life questionnaires scores of hypothyroid females. ( Gluvic, ZM; Isenovic, ER; Jevremovic, DP; Obradovic, MM; Radenkovic, SP; Samardzic, VS; Sudar-Milovanovic, EM, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism affects the renal physiology by affecting the renal blood flow, vascular resistance, and sodium handling." | 1.51 | Severe hypothyroidism presenting as reversible proteinuria: two case reports. ( Lokuliyana, PN; Weerakkody, RM, 2019) |
| "The prevalence of low T3 syndrome was 11." | 1.51 | Low triiodothyronine syndrome and serum selenium status in the course of acute myocardial infarction. ( Czubek, U; Frączek-Jucha, M; Gackowski, A; Kabat, M; Nessler, J; Szlósarczyk, B, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism has been demonstrated to reduce cardiopulmonary function and result in musculoskeletal symptoms, such as fatigue and muscle stiffness." | 1.51 | Thyroid Therapy or Dysfunction in Athletes: Is it Time to Revisit the Clinical Practice Guidelines? ( Austin, KG; Petak, S, 2019) |
| "The standard treatment for hypothyroidism of any etiology remains monotherapy with levothyroxine, which allows to restore the euthyroid state in most patients." | 1.51 | [Central hypothyroidism]. ( Martirosian, NS; Petunina, NA; Trukhina, LV, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with an increase in serum cortisol level while the long-term activity of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in hypothyroid, and subclinical hypothyroid (SCH) subjects has not been studied." | 1.51 | Assessment of hair cortisol in euthyroid, hypothyroid, and subclinical hypothyroid subjects. ( Abdulateef, DS; Mahwi, TO, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism can directly cause obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) but may also contribute to it through its impact on the metabolic syndrome." | 1.51 | Prevalence of newly established thyroid disorders in patients with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. ( Bruyneel, M; Poppe, K; Veltri, F, 2019) |
| "Patients often struggle to attain euthyroidism after thyroidectomy, and multiple dosing schemes have been proposed to supplant the standard weight-based approach for initial levothyroxine dosing after thyroidectomy." | 1.51 | The optimal dosing scheme for levothyroxine after thyroidectomy: A comprehensive comparison and evaluation. ( Cheng, A; Imbus, JR; Long, KL; Pitt, SC; Schneider, DF; Sippel, RS; Zaborek, NA, 2019) |
| "Maternal hypothyroidism is associated with several pregnancy and perinatal complications, but consistent LT4 use may reduce many of the risks." | 1.51 | Pregnancy and Perinatal Outcome Among Hypothyroid Mothers: A Population-Based Cohort Study. ( Gissler, M; Hartikainen, AL; Lahesmaa-Korpinen, AM; Männistö, T; Suvanto, E; Turunen, S; Vääräsmäki, M, 2019) |
| "Myxedema coma is a serious complication of hypothyroidism that can be precipitated by major surgery." | 1.51 | Postoperative myxedema coma in patients undergoing major surgery: Case series. ( Abergel, A; Carmel-Neiderman, NN; Fliss, DM; Horowitz, G; Levy, N; Niv, A; Wengier, A; Yafit, D; Yanko-Arzi, R; Zaretski, A, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with a high frequency of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)." | 1.51 | Lack of associations between thyroid function and obstructive sleep apnea severity in adults with prediabetes and diabetes mellitus. ( Anothaisintawee, T; Chailurkit, LO; Chirakalwasan, N; Manodpitipong, A; Nimitphong, H; Pinyopodjanard, S; Reutrakul, S; Saetang, S; Siwasaranond, N; Sriphrapradang, C; Suntornlohanakul, O, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism was associated with motor hyperactivity which was prevented either by T4/T3 supplementation or ethanol." | 1.51 | Adult-onset hypothyroidism increases ethanol consumption. ( Bühler, KM; Calleja-Conde, J; Echeverry-Alzate, V; Giné, E; Gómez-Gallego, F; Huertas, E; López-Moreno, JA; Maldonado, R; Rodríguez de Fonseca, F; Santiago, C; Santos, A, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a frequent endocrine disorder with common symptoms of increased cold sensitivity and unintended weight gain, indicating changes in energy expenditure (EE) and response to cold exposure." | 1.51 | Resolution of Hypothyroidism Restores Cold-Induced Thermogenesis in Humans. ( Betz, MJ; Christ-Crain, M; Gashi, G; Loeliger, R; Maushart, CI, 2019) |
| "We studied patients with untreated subclinical hypothyroidism (n = 53, 65 ± 12 years old) compared with euthyroid subjects (n = 55, 64 ± 10 years old)." | 1.51 | Effect of acute aerobic exercise on arterial stiffness and thyroid-stimulating hormone in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Goda, A; Koide, K; Koshiba, M; Masaki, M; Masuyama, T; Miyazaki, A, 2019) |
| "Symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) has limited studies in cats with changing thyroid status." | 1.51 | Changes in thyroid and renal function after bilateral thyroidectomy in cats. ( Chang, YM; Covey, HL; Elliott, J; Syme, HM, 2019) |
| "Hypothyroidism has been linked to infertility, but the mechanisms underlying infertility-related hypothyroidism have yet to be fully elucidated." | 1.51 | Expression of proteins related to thyroid hormone function in the uterus is down-regulated at the day of implantation in hypothyroid pregnant rats. ( Giribabu, N; Khaing, SL; Salleh, N; Sayem, ASM, 2019) |
| " Levothyroxine supplementation was started at a dosage of 50 µg (11 µg/kg) BID and later adjusted to 100 µg (22 µg/kg) BID based on total thyroxine concentrations." | 1.51 | Bilateral femoral capital physeal fractures in an adult cat with suspected congenital primary hypothyroidism. ( Dening, R; Diehm, M; Dziallas, P; Mischke, R; Schmicke, M; Wohlsein, P, 2019) |
| "After treatment for myxedema with liothyronine 5 mcg two times per day and levothyroxine 175 mcg once daily via a nasogastric tube and diabetic ketoacidosis with intravenously administered fluid and insulin, his clinical condition rapidly improved including mental status, hyperglycemia, and acidosis." | 1.51 | Myxedema coma precipitated by diabetic ketoacidosis after total thyroidectomy: a case report. ( Kim, EY; Kim, JJ, 2019) |
| " Functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed using a working memory task (n-back task) and neuropsychological tests were performed before and 52-54 days after the induction of subclinical hypothyroidism by reducing the pretest levothyroxine dosage by 30%." | 1.51 | Partial withdrawal of levothyroxine treated disease leads to brain activations and effects on performance in a working memory task: A pilot study. ( Brabant, G; Göbel, A; Goerges, R; Göttlich, M; Heldmann, M; Münte, TF; Nieberding, R; Sartorius, A, 2019) |
| "In the treatment for hypothyroidism, a historically symptom-orientated approach has given way to reliance on a single biochemical parameter, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)." | 1.51 | Time for a reassessment of the treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Dietrich, JW; Hoermann, R; Larisch, R; Midgley, JEM; Toft, AD, 2019) |
| " Total daily LT4 dosage decreased in the LSG group (133." | 1.51 | Changes in Thyroid Replacement Therapy after Bariatric Surgery: Differences between Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy. ( Benaiges, D; Climent, E; Flores Le Roux, JA; Fontané, L; Goday, A; Julià, H; Mollà, P; Pedro-Botet, J; Ramon, JM; Villatoro, M, 2019) |
| "In patients with newly treated hypothyroidism, cardiovascular event rates were similar for generic and brand L-T4." | 1.51 | Comparison of Incident Cardiovascular Event Rates Between Generic and Brand l-Thyroxine for the Treatment of Hypothyroidism. ( Bernet, V; Kusumoto, F; Mwangi, R; Sangaralingham, LR; Smallridge, RC; Van Houten, H, 2019) |
| " LT4 was administered at the dosage of 100 μg/day." | 1.51 | Pycnogenol® prevents oxidative stress and side effects in patients with hypothyroidism during levothyroxine treatment. ( Belcaro, G; Cesarone, MR; Cornelli, U; Cotellese, R; Dugall, M; Feragalli, B, 2019) |
| "Although hypothyroidism is a common endocrine abnormality, its clinical significance in TAFRO syndrome remains unclear." | 1.51 | Subclinical Hypothyroidism in TAFRO Syndrome. ( Nohgawa, M; Oka, S; Ono, K, 2019) |
| "Eighty-eight patients with morbid obesity (56." | 1.51 | Reduction in Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Correlated with Improved Inflammation Markers in Chinese Patients with Morbid Obesity Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy. ( Gao, J; Lu, L; Mei, F; Qu, S; Zhou, D; Zhu, C, 2019) |
| "Low-dose radioiodine is effective treatment for hyperthyroidism in most cats but overt hypothyroidism may develop in some." | 1.51 | Thyroid and renal function in cats following low-dose radioiodine (111Mbq) therapy. ( Finch, NC; Hibbert, A; Stallwood, J; Tasker, S, 2019) |
| "We included 1285 patients with thyroid cancer as cases and 3855 sex- and age-matched subjects as controls." | 1.48 | Thyroxin Use Is Associated With Increased Risk of Thyroid Cancer in Patients With Hypothyroidism. ( Chung, SD; Hung, SH; Lin, HC, 2018) |
| "Sub-clinical hypothyroidism is very common in Primary Care clinics." | 1.48 | [Hypothyroidism in adults in a basic health area]. ( Bellido-Moyano, C; González-Rodríguez, ME; Hidalgo-Requena, A; López-Macías, I; Pérez-Membrive, E; Pérula-de Torres, LA, 2018) |
| "Several medications may interact with levothyroxine (LT4) intestinal absorption or metabolism, thus reducing its bioavailability." | 1.48 | Drug interactions in users of tablet vs. oral liquid levothyroxine formulations: a real-world evidence study in primary care. ( Bellia, A; Bianchini, E; Cricelli, C; Cricelli, I; Guglielmi, V; Lapi, F; Lauro, D; Medea, G; Sbraccia, P, 2018) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is common in children with CHC receiving treatment with pegylated IFN-α-2b and RBV, but in most cases is transient." | 1.48 | Transient Hypothyroidism and Autoimmune Thyroiditis in Children With Chronic Hepatitis C Treated With Pegylated-interferon-α-2b and Ribavirin. ( Azzari, C; Cananzi, M; D'Antiga, L; Indolfi, G; Nebbia, G; Resti, M; Ricci, S; Serranti, D; Stagi, S, 2018) |
| "Clinical hypothyroidism was prevalent (>20% of individuals studied) and was associated with cerebrovascular disease but not Alzheimer's disease-type neuropathology." | 1.48 | Treated hypothyroidism is associated with cerebrovascular disease but not Alzheimer's disease pathology in older adults. ( Brenowitz, WD; Han, F; Kukull, WA; Nelson, PT, 2018) |
| "Maternal hypothyroidism was associated with ASD for both boys (3." | 1.48 | Association between maternal hypothyroidism and autism spectrum disorders in children. ( Chiu, VY; Fassett, MJ; Getahun, D; Jacobsen, SJ; Peltier, MR; Wing, DA; Xiang, AH, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is an established adverse effect of radiation therapy for head and neck cancer, and computed tomography (CT) density of the thyroid gland is lower in hypothyroid than euthyroid individuals." | 1.48 | Computed Tomography Density Change in the Thyroid Gland Before and After Radiation Therapy. ( Aizawa, T; Ishibashi, N; Maebayashi, T; Matsushita, J; Okada, M; Sakaguchi, M, 2018) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis." | 1.48 | Effects of Thyrotropin on Peripheral Thyroid Hormone Metabolism and Serum Lipids. ( Beukhof, CM; de Herder, WW; de Rijke, YB; Korevaar, TIM; Massolt, ET; Medici, M; Mulder, MT; Peeters, RP; Reiners, C; Roeters van Lennep, JE; Verburg, FA; Visser, TJ, 2018) |
| "However, treatment of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism corrected cardiac irisin levels (Fig." | 1.48 | Both experimental hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism increase cardiac irisin levels in rats. ( Atici, E; Baltaci, AK; Menevse, E; Mogulkoc, R, 2018) |
| "Although overt hypothyroidism is rare (prevalence of 0,3 %), levothyroxine has become the most prescribed medication in the US, while its indications are still debated." | 1.48 | [Subclinical hypothyroidism : should we still treat elderly patients? Clinical implications of a new trial in primary care]. ( Aubert, CE; Baumgartner, C; Blum, MR; Collet, TH; Feller, M; Rodondi, N; Stettler, C; Sykiotis, GP, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism was defined as at least two measurements of TSH >4." | 1.48 | Over- and Under-Treatment of Hypothyroidism Is Associated with Excess Mortality: A Register-Based Cohort Study. ( Abrahamsen, B; Brix, TH; Hegedüs, L; Jørgensen, HL; Lillevang-Johansen, M, 2018) |
| "Subclinical hyperthyroidism has also been associated with fracture." | 1.48 | Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and circulating thyroid hormones are not associated with bone turnover markers or incident hip fracture in older men. ( Alfonso, H; Chubb, SAP; Flicker, L; Golledge, J; Siru, R; Yeap, BB, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrinological disorder in which CEA levels can rise, and is sometimes overlooked as a diagnosis in the absence of typical symptoms or thyroid enlargement." | 1.48 | Two Cases of Transiently Elevated Serum CEA Levels in Severe Hypothyroidism without Goiter. ( Nomoto, H; Sekizaki, T; Yamamoto, C, 2018) |
| " Dosing male C57BL/6 mice with sobetirome and Sob-AM2 at concentrations ≥10 μg/kg/d for 29 days induces a state similar to central hypothyroidism characterized by depleted circulating T4 and T3 and normal TSH levels." | 1.48 | Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis Perturbations in Male Mice by CNS-Penetrating Thyromimetics. ( Bourdette, D; Ferrara, SJ; Scanlan, TS, 2018) |
| "Radiation-induced hypothyroidism is the most common thyroid disorder after radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients." | 1.48 | Pattern of radiation-induced thyroid gland changes in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients in 48 months after radiotherapy. ( Gao, X; He, B; Lin, Z; Tam, SY; Wang, D; Wu, VWC; Yang, Z, 2018) |
| "Myxedema is caused by accumulation of glycosaminoglycans in the dermis." | 1.48 | [A man who was unable to open his eyes]. ( Al Arashi, W; Geijteman, ECT; Schweitzer, DH, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is prevalent in morbidly obese patients and may improve after a weight reduction surgery." | 1.48 | The effect of bariatric surgery on hypothyroidism: Sleeve gastrectomy versus gastric bypass. ( Avital, S; Berkovich, L; Inbar, R; Keidar, A; Kent, I; Rudnicki, Y; Slavin, M; Tiomkin, V, 2018) |
| "Ovarian cysts are one of the most common gynecologic affections for females." | 1.48 | Successful treatment of a giant ovarian cyst by levothyroxin in a young adult woman: A case report. ( Li, L; Liao, E; Liu, S; Liu, W; Luo, J; Xie, Z, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a chronic and debilitating disease that is estimated to affect 3% of the general population." | 1.48 | Printing T ( Alomari, M; Basit, AW; Dodoo, CC; Gaisford, S; Trenfield, SJ; Velaga, S; Vuddanda, PR, 2018) |
| "BACKGROUND Hypothyroidism is the second most common endocrine disorder following diabetes." | 1.48 | Successful Management of Hypothyroidism in Gastric Outlet Obstruction Using Levothyroxine Rectal Enemas: A Case Report. ( As'ad, A; Bakkar, S; Obeidat, KA; Saadeh, NA, 2018) |
| "Clinical hyper and hypothyroidism are associated with a risk for depression." | 1.48 | Association between subclinical thyroid dysfunction and depressive symptoms in the Korean adult population: The 2014 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. ( Hong, JW; Kim, DJ; Noh, JH, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism has been suggested to be an uncommon cause of hyponatremia." | 1.48 | Prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with hyponatremia: A retrospective cross-sectional study. ( Fujiya, A; Nagata, T; Nakajima, S; Sobajima, H; Yamaguchi, M, 2018) |
| "Hypothyroidism is commonly associated with sinus bradycardia, low QRS complexes, prolonged QT interval and conduction blocks but rarely may cause arrhythmias." | 1.48 | Severe hypothyroidism presenting with supraventricular tachycardia. ( Mak, WW; Mohamed Badrulnizam, LB; Raja Nurazni, RA, 2018) |
| "The prevalence of primary hypothyroidism (PH) is around 3." | 1.48 | Adequate restitution in primary hypothyroidism depending on levothyroxine formulations ( García-de la Cruz, G; Garza-Garza, LA; Hernández-Coria, MI; Soni-Duque, D; Tamez-Peña, AL; Tamez-Pérez, HE, 2018) |
| "Precocious puberty is characterised by premature appearance of secondary sexual characteristics before the age of 7 years in girls and 9 years in boys." | 1.48 | Dandy-Walker variant with precocious puberty: a rare association. ( Ahlawat, P; Mishra, S; Rajput, R; Yadav, PK, 2018) |
| "Lobectomy is preferred in thyroid cancer to decrease surgical complications and avoid lifelong thyroid-hormone replacement." | 1.46 | Clinical Features of Early and Late Postoperative Hypothyroidism After Lobectomy. ( Hong, SJ; Jeon, MJ; Kim, M; Kim, TY; Kim, WB; Kim, WG; Kwon, H; Oh, HS; Park, S; Shong, YK; Song, E; Sung, TY, 2017) |
| "Hypothyroidism is prevalent in the population, consistent with reported literature." | 1.46 | Thyroid dysfunction in patients with Down syndrome: Results from a multi-institutional registry study. ( Baumer, N; Berrier, K; Brasington, C; Cannon, S; Crissman, B; Davidson, E; Elsharkawi, I; Florez, JC; Kishnani, P; Lavigne, J; Lombardo, A; Lyerly, J; McDonough, ME; Ozonoff, A; Schwartz, A; Sharr, C; Skotko, BG; Sparks, S; Stock-Guild, K; Toler, TL; Vellody, K; Voelz, L, 2017) |
| "Turner syndrome is associated with increased incidence of autoimmune diseases, especially those of the thyroid gland." | 1.46 | Thyroid Autoimmunity in Girls with Turner Syndrome. ( Borowiec, A; Chacewicz, K; Demkow, U; Kucharska, A; Pyrżak, B; Rumińska, M; Witkowska-Sędek, E, 2017) |
| "Patients with documented metastatic colorectal cancer and progression of disease during or within 3 months after the last standard therapy, with no evidence and history of previous thyroid disease were enrolled." | 1.46 | Regorafenib-induced hypothyroidism and cancer-related fatigue: is there a potential link? ( Madeddu, C; Mariotti, S; Massa, E; Massidda, M; Pani, F; Pusceddu, V; Puzzoni, M; Scartozzi, M, 2017) |
| "A 31-year-old lady, diagnosed to have premature ovarian failure in the gynecology clinic, was referred for endocrine assessment because of an abnormal thyroid function test." | 1.46 | Premature ovarian failure could be an alarming sign of polyglandular autoimmune dysfunction. ( Assem, M; Saif, A, 2017) |
| " Levothyroxine dosing required doubling in three patients with a known history of hypothyroidism." | 1.46 | Pembrolizumab-Induced Thyroiditis: Comprehensive Clinical Review and Insights Into Underlying Involved Mechanisms. ( Bornschlegl, S; Delivanis, DA; Dietz, AB; Gustafson, MP; Kottschade, L; Merten, MM; Ryder, M; Withers, S, 2017) |
| "The patient has hypoxemia due to abdominal distention during the follow-up period." | 1.46 | Beta blocker and steroid therapy in the treatment of infantile hepatic hemangioendothelioma. ( Bör, Ö; Düzenli Kar, Y; Kebapçı, M; Özdemir, ZC; Şöhret, NC, 2017) |
| "Congenital hypothyroidism is a preventable cause of intellectual disability." | 1.46 | Infants of hypothyroid mothers- are postnatal Thyroid Function Tests necessary? A Retrospective Study in a Regional Hospital. ( Hawke, A; Neylon, OM; Ruth, E; Stanzelova, A, 2017) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is caused by thyroid hormone deficit and can lead to impairments in mood and cognition." | 1.46 | Prenatal exposure to brain-specific anion transporter-1-specific monoclonal antibodies impairs cognitive function in post-natal life. ( Chekhonin, VP; Gurina, OI; Melnikov, PA; Morozova, AY; Zorkina, YA; Zubkov, EA, 2017) |
| "5-5 MIU/L with no need for dosage change were included in the study." | 1.46 | TSH cut off point based on depression in hypothyroid patients. ( Chehrei, A; Rafee, N; Rafei, F; Talaei, A, 2017) |
| "Increase in TSH is a typical finding of primary hypothyroidism and both diseases can occur concurrently (Schmidt's syndrome); therefore, care must be taken in assessing thyroid function in untreated human patients with HA." | 1.46 | Altered Serum Thyrotropin Concentrations in Dogs with Primary Hypoadrenocorticism before and during Treatment. ( Boretti, FS; Burkhardt, WA; Fracassi, F; Hofer-Inteeworn, N; Hofmann-Lehmann, R; Reusch, CE; Schuppisser, C; Sieber-Ruckstuhl, NS; Stirn, M, 2017) |
| "Presently, the standard of care for prolactinomas, a type of pituitary adenoma, is dopaminergic agents such as bromocriptine and cabergoline." | 1.46 | Cabergoline-induced fibrosis of prolactinomas: a neurosurgical perspective. ( Chia, YY; Goh, GH; Mohan, N; Teo, K; Ting, E; Yeo, TT, 2017) |
| "Here, subclinical hypothyroidism is 5." | 1.46 | Study of Thyroid Disorders among Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital. ( Khan, NZ; Mishu, FA; Muttalib, MA; Nesa, A; Sultana, GS, 2017) |
| "Childhood cases of myxedema coma are extremely rare." | 1.46 | Pediatric Patient With Altered Mental Status and Hypoxemia: Case Report. ( Garibaldi, LR; Root, JM; Saladino, RA; Vargas, M, 2017) |
| "Uncontrolled hypothyroidism has been associated with an increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes." | 1.46 | Effects of increasing levothyroxine on pregnancy outcomes in women with uncontrolled hypothyroidism. ( Coddington, CC; Espinosa De Ycaza, AE; Juhn, YJ; Maraka, S; Montori, VM; O'Keeffe, DT; Rodriguez-Gutierrez, R; Singh Ospina, NM; Wi, CI, 2017) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common condition of hormone deficiency, and oral administration of thyroid hormones is currently the only available treatment option." | 1.46 | Microencapsulation of porcine thyroid cell organoids within a polymer microcapsule construct. ( Atala, A; Liu, Y; Opara, EC; Yang, Y; Zhao, W, 2017) |
| "Klinefelter syndrome has been associated with thyroid abnormalities, the genesis of which is not yet fully clear." | 1.46 | A combined form of hypothyroidism in pubertal patients with non-mosaic Klinefelter syndrome. ( Anzuini, A; Granato, S; Lenzi, A; Panimolle, F; Radicioni, AF; Ruga, G; Spaziani, M; Tahani, N, 2017) |
| "Diabetic nephropathy was diagnosed based on abnormal 24-h urinary albumin or protein measurements (24-h urinary albumin ≥30 mg/day or 24-h urinary protein ≥150 mg/day)." | 1.46 | Subclinical hypothyroidism and diabetic nephropathy in Iranian patients with type 2 diabetes. ( Hazrati, E; Heidari, Z; Mansournia, MA; Mansournia, N; Riahi, M; Riyahi, S; Tofangchiha, S, 2017) |
| "The prevalence of treated hypothyroidism, untreated subclinical hypothyroidism, and untreated clinical hypothyroidism was 4." | 1.46 | Population-Based National Prevalence of Thyroid Dysfunction in Spain and Associated Factors: Di@bet.es Study. ( Bordiú, E; Calle-Pascual, A; Castaño, L; Castell, C; Chacón, MR; Chaves, FJ; Delgado, E; Franch, J; Garcia-Fuentes, E; Gaztambide, S; Girbés, J; Goday, A; Gutierrez-Repiso, C; Lago-Sampedro, A; Lillo, JA; Lopez-Alba, A; Maldonado-Araque, C; Menendez, E; Ocon-Sanchez, P; Ortega, E; Peláez, L; Perez-Valero, V; Rojo-Martínez, G; Soriguer, F; Urrutia, I; Valdés, S; Vendrell, J, 2017) |
| "Methods Patients with thyroid cancer who were scheduled to receive radioactive iodine ablation were enrolled." | 1.46 | Effects of thyroid hormone withdrawal on metabolic and cardiovascular parameters during radioactive iodine therapy in differentiated thyroid cancer. ( An, JH; Kim, DL; Kim, SK; Song, KH, 2017) |
| "Moreover, hyperinsulinemia reduces the circulating level of serum T4 and conversion of T4 to T3, mimicking hypothyroidism, because thyroid hormones are necessary for the maturation of chondrocytes." | 1.46 | Serum insulin in pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis. ( Askari, A; Bahramali, E; Ehrampoush, E; Farjam, M; Homayounfar, R, 2017) |
| "Although Graves' disease and systemic sclerosis are both autoimmune disorders, their relationship is rarely reported." | 1.46 | Limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis arising in a patient with Graves' disease. ( Quisumbing, JP; Yu, MG, 2017) |
| " Their thyroid status was influenced by demographic and dosing factors." | 1.46 | Primary hypothyroidism in the community: Lower daily dosages of levothyroxine replacement therapy for Asian patients. ( Chew, RQ; Cho, LW; Koh, YLE; Meyappan, M; Sankari, U; Subramanian, RC; Tan, NC, 2017) |
| "Thyroid hormone extract is used for the treatment of thyroid disorders, but limited data exist on adverse events commonly noted by the physicians associated with this use." | 1.46 | ADVERSE EVENT REPORTING IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH THYROID HORMONE EXTRACT. ( Haugen, BR; Hennessey, JV; Levy, EG; Malabanan, A; Shrestha, RT, 2017) |
| "They were treated for hypothyroidism but their growth did not improve as expected." | 1.43 | 45,X/46,XY Mosaicism and Possible Association With Hypothyroidism in Males. ( Hojat, L; Schweiger, M, 2016) |
| " We examined the association between LT4 dosage required to achieve euthyroid state (thyroid-stimulating hormone [TSH] 0." | 1.43 | LEVOTHYROXINE REPLACEMENT IN OBESE HYPOTHYROID FEMALES AFTER TOTAL THYROIDECTOMY. ( Glymph, K; Gosmanov, AR, 2016) |
| " Frequent changes in levothyroxine dosing (two or more dose changes in the past year) were reported by 8." | 1.43 | Comorbidities, Concomitant Medications, and Diet as Factors Affecting Levothyroxine Therapy: Results of the CONTROL Surveillance Project. ( McMillan, M; Mehra, M; Rotenberg, KS; Ryan, MF; Sandulli, W; Sterman, AB; Thevathasan, L; Vora, K, 2016) |
| " She was switched to a different thyroxin regimen with a progressive dosage increment." | 1.43 | Spontaneous rupture of the long head of the biceps tendon in a woman with hypothyroidism: a case report. ( Kyriazopoulou, V; Panagopoulos, A; Pantazis, K; Roupas, ND; Theodoraki, S; Tsintoni, A, 2016) |
| "Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) has anti-inflammatory actions." | 1.43 | Effect of magnesium sulfate and thyroxine on inflammatory markers in a rat model of hypothyroidism. ( Abbas, AM; Sakr, HF, 2016) |
| "Obesity and hypothyroidism are both common disorders within the general population." | 1.43 | Weight Loss and Variation of Levothyroxine Requirements in Hypothyroid Obese Patients After Bariatric Surgery. ( Basolo, A; Ceccarini, G; Fierabracci, P; Magno, S; Martinelli, S; Pelosini, C; Piaggi, P; Querci, G; Ricco, I; Salvetti, G; Santini, F; Scartabelli, G; Tamberi, A; Vitti, P, 2016) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism has been accused for coronary heart disease, lipid metabolism disorders, neuropsychiatric disorders, infertility or pregnancy related problems with various strength of evidence." | 1.43 | Is There Any Effect on Smell and Taste Functions with Levothyroxine Treatment in Subclinical Hypothyroidism? ( Altundag, A; Ay, SA; Baskoy, K; Deniz, F; Hummel, T; Kurt, O; Salihoglu, M; Tekeli, H; Yonem, A, 2016) |
| "Hypothyroidism in pregnancy is associated with adverse obstetrical events and neurodevelopmental disorders in infants." | 1.43 | Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and thyroid antibodies in a private obstetrical practice in Sydney. ( Blumenthal, NJ; Byth, K; Eastman, CJ, 2016) |
| " The peak T3 concentration after dosing of liothyronine during week 6 was 292." | 1.43 | Daily Administration of Short-Acting Liothyronine Is Associated with Significant Triiodothyronine Excursions and Fails to Alter Thyroid-Responsive Parameters. ( Burman, KD; Jonklaas, J, 2016) |
| "The neurodevelopmental fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is characterized by cognitive and behavioral deficits in the offspring." | 1.43 | Thyroxine administration prevents matrilineal intergenerational consequences of in utero ethanol exposure in rats. ( Graf, EN; Harper, KM; Redei, EE; Tunc-Ozcan, E, 2016) |
| "Hypothyroidism was considered at a thyroid stimulating hormone level ≥ 4." | 1.43 | FT3/FT4 ratio predicts non-alcoholic fatty liver disease independent of metabolic parameters in patients with euthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Ahbab, S; Ataoğlu, HE; Çetin, F; Gökmen, FY; Mamaç, RY; Türker, BÇ; Türker, F; Yenigün, M, 2016) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism is frequently found in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but it remains unknown the relationship between subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) and T2DM." | 1.43 | Poor glycemic control is associated with the risk of subclinical hypothyroidism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Cho, JH; Kim, HJ; Lee, HW; Lee, IK; Lee, JH; Moon, JS; Park, IR; Won, KC; Yoon, JS, 2016) |
| "But hyperthyroidism was within the reference range." | 1.43 | Estimation of Thyroid Hormone in Early Pregnancy and it's Clinical Correlation. ( Easmin, S; Hossain, MA; Islam, M; Jahan, MK; Mohsin, M; Nahar, K; Nahar, S; Sarkar, SK; Shafiquzzaman, M, 2016) |
| "Hypothyroidism is an adverse effect of certain anti-tuberculosis drugs." | 1.43 | Hypothyroidism during second-line treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a prospective study. ( Bares, R; Daniel, H; Dittmann, H; Gallwitz, B; Khalid, N; Reimold, M; Schmotzer, C, 2016) |
| "Primary laryngeal carcinoma is a common cancer, predominantly affecting males." | 1.43 | Postoperative hypofunctioning of the thyroid gland after total laryngectomy. ( Biswas, KD; Dutta, S; Ghatak, S; Haldar, D; Sen, I; Sinha, R, 2016) |
| "The clinical features of primary hypothyroidism-induced mental disorder are diverse and variable." | 1.43 | [Analysis on clinical characteristics of primary hypothyroidism-induced mental disorder]. ( Fu, J; Li, X; Wei, H, 2016) |
| "Hypothyroidism was confirmed by the significant increase in serum TSH levels in hypothyroid and hypo-injury animals." | 1.42 | Thyroid hormones regulate skeletal muscle regeneration after acute injury. ( Albuquerque, JP; Carvalho, DP; da Costa, VM; Fortunato, RS; Leal, AL; Matos, MS; Rosenthal, D, 2015) |
| "Hypopituitarism was present in 82% of patients, 30% single axis, 28% two axes, 18% three axes and 6% four axes deficiencies." | 1.42 | Hypothalamic pituitary dysfunction amongst nasopharyngeal cancer survivors. ( Chan, SP; Ibrahim, L; Jalaludin, A; Karim, N; Lim, LL; Paramasivam, SS; Ratnasingam, J; Tan, AT; Vethakkan, SR, 2015) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by oral administration of methimazole (MMI) for 30 days." | 1.42 | Hypothyroidism affects differentially the cell size of epithelial cells among oviductal regions of rabbits. ( Anaya-Hernández, A; Castelán, F; Cuevas, E; Jiménez-Estrada, I; Martínez-Gómez, M; Nicolás, L; Rodríguez-Castelán, J, 2015) |
| " The 84 patients who received levothyroxine at a suppressive dosage (group A) were compared with 92 patients who did not receive levothyroxine or received it only at substitutive dosage (group B)." | 1.42 | Surgery for recurrent goiter: complication rate and role of the thyroid-stimulating hormone-suppressive therapy after the first operation. ( Fosso, A; Frustaci, G; Materazzi, G; Miccoli, M; Miccoli, P, 2015) |
| "Hypothyroidism is known to be closely associated with lipid metabolism." | 1.42 | Lipidomic profiling reveals significant alterations in lipid biochemistry in hypothyroid rat cerebellum and the therapeutic effects of Sini decoction. ( Chai, Y; Chen, S; Dong, X; Li, W; Lou, Z; Tan, G; Wu, S; Zhu, Z, 2015) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a late side effect after curative radiotherapy in the head and neck region." | 1.42 | Thyroid dysfunction after intra-arterial chemotherapy for hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancer. ( Endo, K; Kondo, S; Masatani, T; Murono, S; Tsuji, A; Wakisaka, N; Yoshizaki, T, 2015) |
| "Psychosis is a rare initial presentation of new-onset hypothyroidism." | 1.42 | Resolution of hypothyroidism after correction of somatovisceral reflex dysfunction by refusion of the cervical spine. ( Berkowitz, MR, 2015) |
| "Several drugs may interact with levothyroxine and reduce its bioavailability." | 1.42 | Drug interactions with levothyroxine therapy in patients with hypothyroidism: observational study in general practice. ( Benvenga, S; Bianchini, E; Cricelli, C; Cricelli, I; Ferrajolo, C; Giorgianni, F; Lapi, F; Medea, G; Parrino, F; Sultana, J; Trifirò, G, 2015) |
| "TAI and hypothyroidism are not associated with low ovarian reserve." | 1.42 | Thyroid autoimmunity, hypothyroidism and ovarian reserve: a cross-sectional study of 5000 women based on age-specific AMH values. ( Camus, M; Polyzos, NP; Poppe, K; Sakkas, E; Tournaye, H; Vaiarelli, A, 2015) |
| "Treatment with carbimazole along with thyroxine was followed by a live birth at 35 wk; but the baby developed severe fatal neonatal thyrotoxicosis with crisis on day 9 and died on day 12." | 1.42 | Fetal Hyperthyroidism: Intrauterine Treatment with Carbimazole in Two Siblings. ( Batra, CM; Gupta, N; Gupta, V; Menon, PS, 2015) |
| "Thyroid diseases are common in individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and should be investigated annually in these individuals." | 1.42 | Thyroid disorders are common in first-degree relatives of individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus. ( Araujo, DB; Barone, B; Dantas, JR; Melleti, NF; Milech, A; Oliveira, JE; Oliveira, MM; Rodacki, M; Tortora, RP; Vaisman, M; Zajdenverg, L, 2015) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was induced via oral administration of levothyroxine; whereas, hypothyroidism was induced by thyroidectomy." | 1.42 | Effect of Thyroid Function on MNU-Induced Mammary Carcinogenesis. ( Baldridge, MG; Marks, GT; Vermey, ML, 2015) |
| "Fetal tachyarrhythmias complicate 0." | 1.42 | Fetuses of Mothers with Thyroid Disease May Be at Higher Risk of Developing Supraventricular Tachycardia. ( Fish, FA; Johnson, JA; Kavanaugh-McHugh, A; Killen, SA; Lu, Z; Williams, P, 2015) |
| "Perinatal outcomes of women with treated overt hypothyroidism were similar to women with euthyroidism." | 1.42 | An analysis of population-based prenatal screening for overt hypothyroidism. ( Bryant, SN; Casey, BM; Cunningham, FG; McIntire, DD; Nelson, DB, 2015) |
| "Hoffmann's syndrome is a hypothyroid myopathy presenting as muscle stiffness and hypertrophy." | 1.42 | Hoffmann's disease: MR imaging of hypothyroid myopathy. ( Ahn, KS; Chung, J; Hong, SJ; Kang, CH; Kim, BH, 2015) |
| "Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common disorders of the liver worldwide." | 1.42 | Subclinical and clinical hypothyroidism and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a cross-sectional study of a random population sample aged 18 to 65 years. ( Boehm, BO; Denzer, C; Graeter, T; Greinert, A; Haenle, MM; Holzner, D; Koenig, W; Kratzer, W; Ludwig, U; Mason, RA; Oeztuerk, S, 2015) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common disorder due to inadequate thyroid hormone secretion." | 1.42 | Hypothyroidism in adults. Levothyroxine if warranted by clinical and laboratory findings, not for simple TSH elevation. ( , 2015) |
| "The incidence of the pregnancy complications in the TPOAb (+) treated group was higher than those in the control group, but the differences were not statistically significant (P > 0." | 1.42 | [Effect of the treatment acceptance on the perinatal outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism, positive thyroid gland peroxidase antibody in early pregnancy]. ( Ding, S; Guo, H; Tao, B; Yang, J; Zhang, X, 2015) |
| "Hypothyroidism was seen higher in the over 60-years-of-age population." | 1.42 | [Changes of thyroid function, thyroid antibodies and urinary iodine among permanent residents of Urumqi in Xinjiang]. ( Abudunaiyimu, M; Guo, Y; Jin, X; Ma, F; Osiman, R; Tuhuti, H; Wang, H; Wang, X; Xing, S; Zhao, H, 2015) |
| "The iodine nutrition were in good status in both urban population and rural population, the children's iodine nutrition was surplus." | 1.42 | [A comparative study on iodine nutrition and thyroid function of different population in urban and rural areas of Wuwei, Gansu province]. ( Dou, Y; Wang, Y; Zheng, J; Zhu, X, 2015) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism was defined as low FT4 (normal values: 0." | 1.40 | Subclinical non-autoimmune hypothyroidism in children with steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome. ( Batra, V; Dubey, NK; Goyal, P; Kapoor, K; Saha, A; Suresh, CP; Upadhayay, AD, 2014) |
| " We identified 54 patients who were submitted to TSH, fT₄, and fT₃ evaluation, with the indication that the same dosage of L-T₄ be consumed 30 min before breakfast." | 1.40 | Oral liquid levothyroxine treatment at breakfast: a mistake? ( Cappelli, C; Castellano, M; Formenti, A; Gandossi, E; Pirola, I, 2014) |
| "Chronic levothyroxin treatment reversed hypothyroidism-induced L-LTP impairment." | 1.40 | Levothyroxin replacement therapy restores hypothyroidism induced impairment of L-LTP induction: critical role of CREB. ( Alkadhi, KA; Alzoubi, KH, 2014) |
| "Our study confirms that LT4-OS could have an increased absorption rate in comparison to LT4 tablets, especially in the presence of other factors interfering with LT4 absorption." | 1.40 | Comparison of TSH Levels with Liquid Formulation Versus Tablet Formulations of Levothyroxine in the Treatment of Adult Hypothyroidism. ( Aiello, V; Brancato, D; Di Noto, A; Ferrara, L; Fleres, M; Provenzano, V; Saura, G; Scorsone, A, 2014) |
| "A total of 114 patients with head and neck cancer whose radiotherapy fields included the thyroid gland were analysed." | 1.40 | Dose-volumetric parameters for predicting hypothyroidism after radiotherapy for head and neck cancer. ( Kim, MY; Wu, HG; Yu, T, 2014) |
| "Symptoms vary from mild to severe and generalized myotonia and worsen with cold, stressful events and hormonal fluctuations." | 1.40 | Asymptomatic myotonia congenita unmasked by severe hypothyroidism. ( Corbetta, S; Mendola, M; Passeri, E; Sansone, VA; Verdelli, C, 2014) |
| "Clinically this syndrome is a diagnostic challenge because hypothyroidism usually leads to pubertal and growth delay, whereas in case of VWGS hypothyroidism it leads to growth delay and precocious puberty." | 1.40 | Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome: an unusual form of precocious puberty. ( Bullens, D; Casteels, K; Christens, A; Sevenants, L; Toelen, J, 2014) |
| "Hypercholesterolemia is certainly due to CI, therapy reduces cholesterol levels that not always fall below 200 mg/dl and this condition persists over time." | 1.40 | [Relationship between hypothyroidism and cholesterol out of the records of 1756 patients]. ( Campanella, N; Catozzo, V; Ferretti, M; Morosini, P; Sampaolo, G; Vichi, G, 2014) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a common condition, and its prevalence increases with age." | 1.40 | [How do Swiss family physicians treat subclinical hypothyroidism?]. ( Baumgartner, C; Bischoff, T; Collet, TH; Frey, P; Haller, DM; Pitteloud, N; Rodondi, N; Rosemann, T; Sykiotis, G; Virgini, V, 2014) |
| "Diabetic lipemia, although common in type 2 diabetes, is rare in type 1 diabetes mellitus." | 1.40 | Diabetic lipemia presenting as eruptive xanthomas in a child with autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type IIIa. ( Batra, P; Shah, D; Singhal, R, 2014) |
| " This report shows a rare case of APS-2 presented as polyneuropathy hypothyroidism, and reinforces the importance of dosing thyroid hormone in polyneuropathy syndromes." | 1.40 | [Hypothyroid polyneuropathy in a patient with autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2: case report]. ( Canuto, JM; Canuto, VM; Diniz, ET; Faria, AG; Ferreira, SM; Leite, SF; Magalhães, JE; Moreira, EL; Pascoal, AG; Pinto, IH, 2014) |
| "The diagnosis of Hashimoto's encephalopathy is made when no other cause is found for an acute encephalopathic illness, in the presence of positive thyroid autoantibodies, and is supported by a response to steroid therapy." | 1.40 | Endocrine encephalopathy. ( Hunt, P; Soule, S; Yong, KW, 2014) |
| "Hypothyroidism is an endocrine disease with various clinical manifestations." | 1.40 | Massive pericardial effusion and rhabdomyolysis secondary to untreated severe hypothyroidism: the first report. ( Akbarnia, S; Pourrajab, F; Rahmanian, M; Zare-Khormizi, MR, 2014) |
| "Patients included had primary hypothyroidism and an absorption test with assessment of both TT4 and FT4 measured at times 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, and 360 minutes." | 1.40 | The clinical utility of free thyroxine in oral levothyroxine absorption testing. ( Faiman, C; Gupta, M; Hatipoglu, B; Olansky, L; Pantalone, KM; Sun, GE, 2014) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder frequently accompanied by alterations in lipid metabolism, such as hypercholesterolemia and high circulating triglycerides, both risk factors for nonischemic cardiomyopathy." | 1.40 | Levothyroxine replacement in hypothyroid humans reduces myocardial lipid load and improves cardiac function. ( Baumgartner-Parzer, S; Duan, H; Einwallner, E; Gessl, A; Hoffmann, M; Krebs, M; Krššák, M; Luger, A; Niessner, A; Scherer, T; Trattnig, S; Winhofer, Y; Wolf, P, 2014) |
| "However, hypothyroidism is a rare cause of pseudo-obstruction so here we present a case report of Hashimoto's encephalopathy with gut pseudo-obstruction in an undiagnosed hypothyroid patient." | 1.40 | Unusual case of Hashimoto's encephalopathy and pseudo-obstruction in a patient with undiagnosed hypothyroidism: a case report. ( Bhat, MS; Shera, IA; Vyas, A; Yousuf, Q, 2014) |
| "While few hypothyroid patients require more than the expected weight-related dose of levothyroxine, the underlying causes of larger-than-expected dosing requirements have not been studied in a single cohort." | 1.40 | Factors contributing to high levothyroxine doses in primary hypothyroidism: an interventional audit of a large community database. ( Abraham, P; Bevan, JS; Copland, SA; Herriot, R; McKinlay, AW; Narayanaswamy, AK; Pereira, O; Robertson, HM, 2014) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity, which cannot be fully explained by the atherogenic lipid profile observed in these patients." | 1.40 | Serum lipids, tHcy, hs-CRP, MDA and PON-1 levels in SCH and overt hypothyroidism: effect of treatment. ( Dey Sarkar, P; Singh, S, 2014) |
| "Thyroiditis is a general term that encompasses several clinical disorders characterized by inflammation of the thyroid gland." | 1.40 | Thyroiditis: an integrated approach. ( Gaitonde, DY; Stewart, C; Sweeney, LB, 2014) |
| "In such cases, DM may reverse with treatment of hypothyroidism, as was documented in this case." | 1.40 | Hypothyroidism associated with acromegaly and insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus in a Samoyed. ( Johnstone, T; Mooney, CT; Terzo, E, 2014) |
| "After treatment of fetal hyperthyroidism through oral maternal administration of methimazole (MMI) starting at 33 weeks gestation, fetal heart rate and amniotic fluid volume returned to normal ranges." | 1.40 | A case of fetal hyperthyroidism treated with maternal administration of methimazole. ( Hayashi, S; Ishii, K; Mitsuda, N; Murata, M; Sasahara, J; Sato, Y, 2014) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism was found in 1." | 1.39 | Thyroid function and prevalence of anti-thyroperoxidase (TPO) and anti-thyroglobulin (Tg) antibodies in outpatients hospital setting in an area with sufficient iodine intake: influences of age and sex. ( Detsi, S; Legakis, I; Manousaki, M; Nikita, D, 2013) |
| "Struma ovarii is a rare tumour, most commonly found as part of a mature cystic teratoma (dermoid cyst)." | 1.39 | [Hypothyroidism after operation for struma ovarii]. ( Hertz, J; Zikkenheimer, M, 2013) |
| " After establishing hypothyroidism, rats were assigned to 1 of 5 graded T(3) dosages plus PTU for a 2-week dose-response experiment." | 1.39 | Restoration of cardiac tissue thyroid hormone status in experimental hypothyroidism: a dose-response study in female rats. ( Chen, YF; Colligiani, D; Gerdes, AM; Ojamaa, K; Pol, CJ; Saba, A; Savinova, OV; Schlenker, EH; Weltman, NY; Zucchi, R, 2013) |
| "Median weight gain was 5." | 1.39 | Predictors of treatment failure, incipient hypothyroidism, and weight gain following radioiodine therapy for Graves' thyrotoxicosis. ( Beckett, GJ; Gibb, FW; Strachan, MW; Zammitt, NN, 2013) |
| "In the twin-twin transfusion syndrome group, compared to normal twin pregnancies, TSH, FT4, and free β-hCG were not significantly different." | 1.39 | Maternal thyroid function at gestational weeks 11-13 in twin pregnancies. ( Ashoor, G; Muhaisen, M; Muto, O; Nicolaides, KH; Poon, LC, 2013) |
| "We studied 14 males with primary hypothyroidism due to various etiologies to determine if they exhibited hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism involving the reproductive segment of the gonadotrophic axis." | 1.39 | Inhibin B levels in hypothyroid males. ( Donnelly, P; Tan, K; Winch, D, 2013) |
| "When hypothyroidism is newly discovered during pregnancy, we suggest initiating the treatment with the following LT4 doses: 1." | 1.39 | Adequate levothyroxine doses for the treatment of hypothyroidism newly discovered during pregnancy. ( Abalovich, M; Alcaraz, G; Astarita, G; Calabrese, C; Frydman, M; Gutiérrez, S; Kitaigrodsky, A; Szuman, G; Vázquez, A, 2013) |
| " No differences in total levothyroxine dosage were found: 114 (100-150) [median (Q1-Q3)] μg in the non-MF group versus 125 (100-142) μg in the MF group (p=0." | 1.39 | Are levothyroxine requirements lower in thyroidectomized diabetic patients on metformin treatment? ( Casteràs, A; Ciudin, A; Mesa, J; Zafon, C, 2013) |
| "Progression of slipped capital femoral epiphysis following in situ screw fixation typically occurs through loosening of the screw in the metaphysis." | 1.39 | Bilateral epiphyseal migration following fixation for slipped capital femoral epiphyses in a hypothyroid child. ( Holroyd, B; Jeffery, RS; Walter, RP, 2013) |
| "Hypothyroidism has long been known for its effects on different organ systems, leading to hypometabolism." | 1.39 | Clinical practice guidelines for the management of hypothyroidism. ( Andrada, NC; Bergoglio, LM; Bravo, PP; Brenta, G; Graf, H; Orlandi, AM; Sgarbi, JA; Vaisman, M, 2013) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism is associated with an increased risk for developing cardiovascular disease." | 1.39 | Changes in metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors before and after treatment in overt hypothyroidism. ( Aytan, P; Kutluturk, F; Ozturk, B; Tasliyurt, T; Yelken, BM; Yılmaz, A; Yuce, S, 2013) |
| "Thyroid function in colorectal cancer patients receiving fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab was evaluated at baseline and monthly." | 1.39 | Hypothyroidism in patients with colorectal carcinoma treated with fluoropyrimidines. ( Chayahara, N; Fujiwara, Y; Funakoshi, Y; Kiyota, N; Minami, H; Mukohara, T; Tomioka, H, 2013) |
| "A water deprivation test suggested central diabetes insipidus, which responded to treatment." | 1.39 | Multiple pituitary hormone deficiency due to gunshot injury in a 6-year-old girl. ( Baran, A; Baran, RT; Demirbilek, H; Ozbek, MN, 2013) |
| " Two weeks later the dosage of the levothyroxine-sodium (T4) was reduced to 400 μg/kg BW in the morning and 600 μg/kg BW in the evening." | 1.39 | Suspected hypothyroid-associated neuropathy in a female rottweiler dog. ( Leschnik, M; Nell, B; Rushton, JO, 2013) |
| "These findings suggest that elevated cholesterol concentrations in the blood, especially against the background of suppressed thyroid function, can directly induce considerable damage to cardiomyocytes, intramural vessels, and erythrocytes without the development of myocardial ischemia and in the absence of atherosclerotic plaques." | 1.39 | Structural changes in the myocardium and serum lipid spectrum in experimental hypercholesterolemia and hypothyroidism. ( Klinnikova, MG; Lushnikova, EL; Molodykh, OP; Nepomnyashchikh, LM; Nepomnyashchikh, RD; Pichigin, VI; Polyakov, LP; Poteryaeva, ON; Russkikh, GS, 2013) |
| "The treatment of hypothyroidism has progressed from partially purified extracts of bovine thyroid gland to an oral administration of synthetic hormone." | 1.39 | [Historical aspects and new formulations of levothyroxine sodium for hypothyroidism treatment]. ( Ishay, A; Luboshitsky, R; Shacham, EC, 2013) |
| "To determine the dose-response relationship of the thyroid for radiation-induced hypothyroidism in head-and-neck radiation therapy, according to 6 normal tissue complication probability models, and to find the best-fit parameters of the models." | 1.39 | Normal tissue complication probability modeling of radiation-induced hypothyroidism after head-and-neck radiation therapy. ( Bakhshandeh, M; Hashemi, B; Kazemnejad, A; Mahdavi, SR; Nikoofar, A; Vasheghani, M, 2013) |
| "Neonatal hypothyroidism has serious effects on growth, development, and metabolism." | 1.39 | Effect of neonatal hypothyroidism on carbohydrate metabolism, insulin secretion, and pancreatic islets morphology of adult male offspring in rats. ( Farahani, H; Ghasemi, A; Roghani, M; Zahediasl, S, 2013) |
| "In summary, the successful treatment of hypothyroidism reduces circulating levels of adiponectin and leptin, while increasing BChE activity in dogs." | 1.39 | Effects of thyroxin therapy on different analytes related to obesity and inflammation in dogs with hypothyroidism. ( Cerón, JJ; Jaillardon, L; Siliart, B; Tvarijonaviciute, A, 2013) |
| "Hypothyroidism has a variety of adverse effects on cognitive function." | 1.39 | Levothyroxine replacement therapy with vitamin E supplementation prevents oxidative stress and cognitive deficit in experimental hypothyroidism. ( Pan, T; Zhang, Y; Zhong, M; Zhong, X; Zhu, D, 2013) |
| " Management decisions regarding when to start treatment and at what dosage to begin medication are influenced by both laboratory values and patient symptoms." | 1.39 | Hypothyroidism: challenges when treating older adults. ( Pearson, T, 2013) |
| "Patients with primary hypothyroidism who are controlled on stable L-T4 replacement therapy were recruited and thyroid function test was performed." | 1.39 | The role of type II deiodinase polymorphisms in clinical management of hypothyroid patients treated with levothyroxine. ( Al-azzam, SI; Al-Azzeh, O; Alkhateeb, AM; Alzoubi, KH; Khabour, OF, 2013) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism was the commonest dysfunction in 14 (14%), while subclinical hypothyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism was seen in 12 (12%) and 2 (2%), respectively." | 1.38 | The spectrum of thyroid disorders in systemic lupus erythematosus. ( Ghosh, A; Karmakar, PS; Kole, AK; Kumar, K, 2012) |
| "A total of 102 patients with thyroid cancer who fulfilled the following criteria were studied: submitted to total thyroidectomy with complete tumor resection; tumor ≤4 cm without extrathyroid invasion or lymph node metastases; negative anti-thyroglobulin (anti-Tg) antibodies." | 1.38 | Recombinant human thyroid stimulating hormone in thyroid remnant ablation with 1.1 GBq 131iodine in low-risk patients. ( Rosario, PW; Xavier, AC, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by administering 6-n-propyl-2-thiouracil in their drinking water for 21 days at a concentration of 0." | 1.38 | Experimental hypothyroidism delays field excitatory post-synaptic potentials and disrupts hippocampal long-term potentiation in the dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation and Y-maze performance in adult rats. ( Artis, AS; Bitiktas, S; Dolu, N; Liman, N; Suer, C; Taşkın, E, 2012) |
| "Non-autoimmune hypothyroidism has been reported in children with congenital nephrotic syndrome." | 1.38 | Hypothyroidism in children with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. ( Blumenthal, D; Cleper, R; Dagan, A; Davidovits, M; Krause, I, 2012) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined as elevated serum TSH with normal free T(4) and free T(3) levels." | 1.38 | Characteristics of anemia in subclinical and overt hypothyroid patients. ( Aybike, K; Erdogan, M; Ganidagli, S; Kösenli, A; Kulaksizoglu, M; Mehmet, E; Mustafa, K, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism is closely associated with NAFLD independently of known metabolic risk factors, confirming a relevant clinical relationship between these two diseases." | 1.38 | Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease across the spectrum of hypothyroidism. ( Chung, GE; Kim, D; Kim, W; Kim, YJ; Lee, HS; Park, MJ; Yim, JY; Yoon, JH, 2012) |
| "Maternal hypothyroidism affects postnatal lung structure." | 1.38 | Prenatal iodine deficiency results in structurally and functionally immature lungs in neonatal rats. ( Babu, S; Godbole, MM; Khare, D; Mohan, V; Nath, A; Paul, BN; Rao, G; Singh, P; Singh, PK; Tiwari, S, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism is often accompanied with decline of kidney function, or inability to maintain electrolyte balance." | 1.38 | Reversal deterioration of renal function accompanied with primary hypothyrodism. ( Dragović, T, 2012) |
| "The incidence of gestational diabetes was compared among these three groups." | 1.38 | Relationship of subclinical thyroid disease to the incidence of gestational diabetes. ( Casey, BM; Cunningham, FG; McIntire, DD; Tudela, CM, 2012) |
| "Consumptive hypothyroidism is a rare condition related to massive infantile hemangiomas producing an excess of the thyroid-hormone-inactivating enzyme type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase." | 1.38 | Difficult treatment of consumptive hypothyroidism in a child with massive parotid hemangioma. ( Chiumello, G; Cortinovis, F; Di Frenna, M; Gelmetti, C; Passoni, A; Persani, L; Rabbiosi, S; Vigone, MC; Weber, G, 2012) |
| " LT(4) may be the preferred option for most children, given the convenience of single daily dosing and familiarity of pediatric endocrinologists with its administration." | 1.38 | Simulation of post-thyroidectomy treatment alternatives for triiodothyronine or thyroxine replacement in pediatric thyroid cancer patients. ( Ben-Shachar, R; DiStefano, JJ; Eisenberg, M; Huang, SA, 2012) |
| " Larger dosage of T4 caused more effective restorations." | 1.38 | Effect of thyroxine on munc-18 and syntaxin-1 expression in dorsal hippocampus of adult-onset hypothyroid rats. ( Jia, X; Liu, C; Ning, D; Wang, F; Xu, Y; Zhu, D; Zhu, Y, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism was defined as elevated serum TSH with decreased or normal free thyroxin (T4)." | 1.38 | A prospective cohort study on radiation-induced hypothyroidism: development of an NTCP model. ( Beetz, I; Bijl, HP; Boomsma, MJ; Chouvalova, O; Christianen, ME; Langendijk, JA; Oosting, SF; Schilstra, C; Steenbakkers, RJ; van der Laan, BF; Wolffenbuttel, BH, 2012) |
| "Overt hyperthyroidism was associated with an increased risk of severe erectile dysfunction (ED, hazard ratio = 14 and 16 in the EMAS and UNIFI study, respectively; both p < 0." | 1.38 | Thyroid hormones and male sexual function. ( Bartfai, G; Boonen, S; Casanueva, FF; Corona, G; Finn, JD; Forti, G; Giwercman, A; Han, TS; Huhtaniemi, IT; Jannini, EA; Kula, K; Lean, ME; Lee, DM; Maggi, M; Mannucci, E; O'Connor, DB; O'Neill, TW; Pendleton, N; Punab, M; Vanderschueren, D; Wu, FC, 2012) |
| "Iron overload is a major problem in patients with b-thalassemia major, and it has many structural and metabolic consequences." | 1.38 | Effect of iron overload on endocrinopathies in patients with beta-thalassaemia major and intermedia. ( Kurtoglu, AU; Kurtoglu, E; Temizkan, AK, 2012) |
| "The liver dysfunction was associated with hypothyroidism that resolved with thyroid hormone treatment." | 1.38 | Hypothyroidism and levothyroxine-responsive liver dysfunction in a patient with ring chromosome 18 syndrome. ( Hara, T; Ihara, K; Ishimura, M; Ohga, S; Ohkubo, K, 2012) |
| "The decision to treat subclinical hypothyroidism when the serum thyrotropin is less than 10 mIU/L should be tailored to the individual patient." | 1.38 | Clinical practice guidelines for hypothyroidism in adults: cosponsored by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Thyroid Association. ( Cobin, RH; Garber, JR; Gharib, H; Hennessey, JV; Klein, I; Mechanick, JI; Pessah-Pollack, R; Singer, PA; Woeber, KA, 2012) |
| "This is a very rare case of severe primary hypothyroidism presenting with torsades de pointes." | 1.38 | Severe primary hypothyroidism presenting with torsades de pointes. ( Kandan, SR; Saha, M, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism was suspected on clinical grounds in 77% of patients, with goiter in 16%." | 1.38 | An observational study of the initial management of hypothyroidism in France: the ORCHIDÉE study. ( Aubert, JP; Bouée, S; Delemer, B; Landron, F; Nys, P, 2012) |
| "Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has not been conclusively studied under this aspect." | 1.38 | Relationship between plasma antioxidants and thyroid hormones in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. ( Corbo, GM; Di Segni, C; Gaballo, A; Gigliotti, P; Littarru, GP; Mancini, A; Meucci, E; Pontecorvi, A; Raimondo, S; Silvestrini, A; Valente, S, 2012) |
| "Hypo-and hyperthyroidism were induced in rats by adding 0." | 1.38 | Effects of adult dysthyroidism on the morphology of hippocampal granular cells in rats. ( Balada, F; Garau, A; Martí-Carbonell, MA; Sala-Roca, J, 2012) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder that mainly affects women and the elderly." | 1.38 | Hypothyroidism. ( Grossmann, M; MacIsaac, RJ; So, M, 2012) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism is a common disorder often associated with depression." | 1.38 | "Myxedema madness" associated with newly diagnosed hypothyroidism and obstructive sleep apnea. ( Neal, JM; Yuhico, RJ, 2012) |
| "It was shown that patients with CHD, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and subclinical thyrotoxicosis had T3 and T4 levels 92." | 1.38 | [The influence of subclinical thyroid dysfunction on cardiac hemodynamic and electrophysiological parameters in patients with coronary heart disease and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation]. ( Khodakova, AI; Klimova, SV; Pchelinsteva, SA; Rakhmatullov, AF; Rakhmatullov, FK; Rudakova, LE, 2012) |
| "The body weight is closely dependent on the thyroid status and its maintenance seems to involve thyroid action on mechanisms other than feeding and metabolic rate." | 1.38 | The long-term regulation of food intake and body weight depends on the availability of thyroid hormones in the brain. ( Alva-Sánchez, C; Fregoso-Aguilar, T; Pacheco-Rosado, J; Villanueva, I, 2012) |
| "Treatment of Graves' disease during pregnancy with antithyroid drugs (ATDs) poses a risk of inducing hypothyroidism and, thus, development of a goiter to the fetus." | 1.37 | Graves' disease in two pregnancies complicated by fetal goitrous hypothyroidism: successful in utero treatment with levothyroxine. ( Bliddal, S; Brocks, V; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Rasmussen, ÅK; Skovbo, P; Sundberg, K, 2011) |
| "Prednisolone treatment provided relief of pain within 2 days." | 1.37 | [Atypical presentation of subacute thyroiditis]. ( Janssen, OE, 2011) |
| "Hypothyroidism is related to multiple cognitive deficits including working memory dysfunction, of which the underlying neural correlates were rarely studied." | 1.37 | Functional magnetic resource imaging assessment of altered brain function in hypothyroidism during working memory processing. ( He, XS; Li, N; Ma, N; Pan, ZL; Wang, ZX; Zhang, DR; Zhang, XC; Zhou, JN; Zhu, DF, 2011) |
| "Hypercholesterolemia is one of the most representative disorders of the common diseases." | 1.37 | Multi-center study on the prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with hypercholesterolemia. ( Araki, R; Hata, S; Ise, T; Kimura, H; Miyazaki, Y; Naruse, M; Ogo, A; Ohtani, S; Saito, M; Sawamura, M; Shimatsu, A; Shimbo, T; Tagami, T; Tanaka, M; Tanaka, T; Yonezawa, K, 2011) |
| "Consumptive hypothyroidism is a rare syndrome resulting from increased catabolism of T(4) and T(3) by increased type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase (D3) activity." | 1.37 | Consumptive hypothyroidism resulting from hepatic vascular tumors in an athyreotic adult. ( Howard, D; Huang, S; Klopper, JP; La Rosa, FG; Mulcahey, M; Salvatore, D; Sang-Lee, J; Wachs, M, 2011) |
| "We investigated the diagnosis of TSH deficiency in patients with pituitary disease and the adequacy of levothyroxine replacement compared with primary thyroid disease." | 1.37 | Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in TSH deficiency compared to primary thyroid disease: pituitary patients are at risk of under-replacement with levothyroxine. ( Agarwal, R; Auldin, MA; Falconer Smith, J; Howlett, TA; Kieffer, V; Koulouri, O; Levy, MJ; Robertson, C, 2011) |
| "Among adults aged 70 or more, current levothyroxine treatment was associated with a significantly increased risk of fracture, with a strong dose-response relation." | 1.37 | Levothyroxine dose and risk of fractures in older adults: nested case-control study. ( Anderson, GM; Austin, PC; Camacho, X; Fischer, HD; Lipscombe, LL; Rochon, PA; Turner, MR, 2011) |
| "The prevalence of unrecognized primary hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism was 5·2% and 2·8%, respectively." | 1.37 | Thyroid status in a large cohort of patients with mental retardation: the TOP-R (Thyroid Origin of Psychomotor Retardation) study. ( de Rijke, YB; van Toor, H; Visser, TJ; Visser, WE, 2011) |
| " Although the effects of PB in blocking the surge release of luteinizing hormone (LH), inducing anovulation and prolonging the diestrous period has been well established, there is still no research describing the appearance of persistent estrous states in normal cycling rats dosed with PB." | 1.37 | Hypothyroidism caused by phenobarbital affects patterns of estrous cyclicity in rats. ( Ishiguro, T; Kawakami, Y; Kumazawa, T; Li, Y; Matsumoto, Y; Nishitani, H; Tagawa, Y, 2011) |
| "How the duration of hypothyroidism affects left ventricular diastolic function is not well-characterized." | 1.37 | Acute and chronic hypothyroidism are associated with similar left ventricular diastolic dysfunction relative to the euthyroid state: results of doppler echocardiographic comparisons. ( Benchuga, G; Gauna, A; Marlowe, RJ; Messuti, H; Papadopulos, G; Silva Croome, MC; Viale, F, 2011) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by intragastric administration of thiamizole." | 1.37 | Elements of oxidation/reduction balance in experimental hypothyroidism. ( Andryskowski, G; Ciećwierz, J; Kopff, M; Kowalczyk, E; Urbanowicz, J, 2011) |
| "Spontaneous pregnancy in affected women is uncommon." | 1.37 | Spontaneous pregnancy in a patient with a combination of ovarian and thyroid failure. ( Bashir, MI; Ganie, MA; Laway, BA; Tufail, S; Zargar, AH, 2011) |
| "TSH elevation in primary hypothyroidism requires both the loss of feedback inhibition by thyroid hormone in the thyrotrophs and the positive effects of TRH." | 1.37 | Thyroxine-induced expression of pyroglutamyl peptidase II and inhibition of TSH release precedes suppression of TRH mRNA and requires type 2 deiodinase. ( Harney, JW; Larsen, PR; Lechan, RM; Marsili, A; Sanchez, E; Singru, P; Zavacki, AM, 2011) |
| "Clinical hyperthyroidism was associated with hearing dysplasia; the adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) was 12." | 1.37 | Maternal thyroid function in the first twenty weeks of pregnancy and subsequent fetal and infant development: a prospective population-based cohort study in China. ( Hao, JH; Huang, K; Li, T; Su, PY; Tao, FB; Xu, YH; Xu, YQ; Yan, SQ, 2011) |
| "Although overt thyrotoxicosis is associated with reduced insulin sensitivity (IS), the effects of subclinical thyrotoxicosis (SCTox) (i." | 1.37 | The association of insulin resistance with subclinical thyrotoxicosis. ( Alberto, M; Brenta, G; Niepomniszcze, H; Pusiol, E; Rezzonico, J; Rezzonico, M, 2011) |
| "Congenital hypothyroidism is screened for in the UK using blood spot thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) screening at 5-8 d of age." | 1.37 | Hypothyroidism in preterm infants following normal screening. ( Barton, J; Evans, C; Gregory, JW; Hallett, A; Moat, S; Warner, J, 2011) |
| "He was diagnosed with atrophic autoimmune thyroiditis." | 1.37 | A 5-year-old boy with atrophic autoimmune thyroiditis caused by thyroid-stimulation blocking antibodies. ( Inamo, Y, 2011) |
| "We examined six patients treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) with chemotherapy alone, with suspicious central hypothyroidism (CH)." | 1.37 | Central hypothyroidism following chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. ( Baronio, F; Battisti, L; Radetti, G, 2011) |
| "Hypothyroidism was more common with early T stage (p = 0." | 1.36 | Hypothyroidism after radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer patients. ( Chang, JT; Chen, EY; Chen, HH; Chen, IH; Cheng, AJ; Fan, KH; Huang, SF; Liao, CT; Lin, CY; Wang, HM; Wu, YH, 2010) |
| "The 46." | 1.36 | Empty sella and primary autoimmune hypothyroidism. ( Andía-Melero, V; Fernández-Fernández, E; García-Centeno, R; Jara-Albarrán, A; Sánchez, P; Suárez-Llanos, JP, 2010) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in pregnant and lactating rats by feeding 0." | 1.36 | Gestational and neonatal-onset hypothyroidism alters androgen receptor status in rat prostate glands at adulthood. ( Aruldhas, MM; Jaganathan, A; John Sashi, AM; Kannan, A; Nagappan, AS; Ramalingam, N; Seshadri, VN; Stanley, JA; Vasavan, J, 2010) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism is associated with elevation of diastolic blood pressure; however the association of subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) with arterial blood pressure (ABP) alteration is unknown." | 1.36 | [Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in normotensive patients with subclinical hypothyroidism]. ( Almeida, CP; Ferreira, MM; Mansur, VA; Reuters, VS; Teixeira, Pde F; Vaisman, M, 2010) |
| "In patients with stable untreated subclinical hypothyroidism the goal for analytical imprecision was met with a single analysis of serum TSH, whereas duplicate and triplicate serum measurements of fT3 and fT4 would be necessary." | 1.36 | Analytical goals for thyroid function tests when monitoring patients with untreated subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Andersen, S; Karmisholt, J; Laurberg, P, 2010) |
| "Pituitary hyperplasia due to primary hypothyroidism was diagnosed on the basis of clinical manifestations, endocrine examination and MRI." | 1.36 | Pituitary hyperplasia in children with short stature and primary hypothyroidism. ( Aijing, X; Tang, L, 2010) |
| "We report a case of Graves' disease in a patient on regular hemodialysis." | 1.36 | [A rare case of Graves' disease in a patient on regular haemodialysis]. ( Abbes, M; Ben Abdellah, T; Ben Maïz, H; Boubaker, K; El Younsi, F; Harzallah, A; Kaaroud, H; Kheder, A; Khiari, K; Ounissi, M, 2010) |
| "The incidence of differentiated thyroid cancer is increasing in young adults and females in Korea." | 1.36 | Endothelial function is not changed during short-term withdrawal of thyroxine in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer and low cardiovascular risk. ( Chang, HJ; Cho, BY; Choi, DJ; Choi, SH; Jang, HC; Kim, KW; Lim, S; Park, DJ; Park, KU; Park, YJ, 2010) |
| "We report a case of drug-drug interaction between ferrous sulfate and l-thyroxin." | 1.36 | [Hypothyroidism as the result of drug interaction between ferrous sulfate and levothyroxine]. ( Chassagne, P; Fiaux, E; Kadri, K; Le Guillou, C; Levasseur, C, 2010) |
| "Perinatal hypothyroidism was induced by adding the anti-thyroid drug, methimazole, to the drinking water of pregnant dams from gestational day 15 to postnatal day 21." | 1.36 | A volumetric analysis of the brain and hippocampus of rats rendered perinatal hypothyroid. ( Hasegawa, M; Kida, I; Wada, H, 2010) |
| "Myxedema coma is the extreme form of untreated hypothyroidism." | 1.36 | A case of myxedema coma presenting as a brain stem infarct in a 74-year-old Korean woman. ( Ahn, HC; Ahn, JY; Kwon, HS; Sohn, YD, 2010) |
| "Most fetal goitrous hypothyroidisms are reportedly caused by the maternal use of an antithyroid drug or fetal dyshormonogenesis." | 1.36 | Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism due to maternal thyroid stimulation-blocking antibody: a case report. ( Ashida, T; Hirabayashi, K; Kanai, M; Kikuchi, N; Kobara, H; Miyake, M; Nishio, S; Ohira, S; Osada, R; Shiozawa, T, 2010) |
| " We investigated the pharmacokinetic properties of levothyroxine during pregnancy through the use of a novel, traceable form of levothyroxine." | 1.36 | Longitudinal comparison of thyroxine pharmacokinetics between pregnant and nonpregnant women: a stable isotope study. ( Landy, HJ; Soldin, OP; Soldin, SJ; Vinks, AA; Younis, I, 2010) |
| "Thyrotropin (TSH) changes in extreme primary hypothyroidism include increased secretion, slowed degradation, and diminished or absent TSH circadian rhythms." | 1.36 | TSH regulation dynamics in central and extreme primary hypothyroidism. ( DiStefano, JJ; Eisenberg, MC; Marsili, A; Pinchera, A; Santini, F, 2010) |
| "Incident hypothyroidism was defined as initiation of l-thyroxine in the absence of thyreostatic medication." | 1.36 | Thyroid peroxidase antibodies, levels of thyroid stimulating hormone and development of hypothyroidism in euthyroid subjects. ( Bakker, SJ; de Jong-van den Berg, LT; Gans, RO; Links, TP; Roos, A; Wolffenbuttel, BH, 2010) |
| "We describe a patient with primary hypothyroidism, presenting solely with a clinical picture of myositis with very high levels of creatine phosphokinase (CPK), which normalised after 12 weeks of treatment with levothyroxine." | 1.36 | Myopathy presenting as a sole manifestation of hypothyroidism. ( Jain, R; Kant, S; Kumar, V; Madhu, SV; Prakash, V, 2010) |
| "Infants and children present with seizures and stroke-like episodes with focal neurologic deficits." | 1.35 | Central hypothyroidism and Sturge-Weber syndrome. ( Bellamkonda, S; Cohen, BA; Comi, AM; Ferenc, LM; Germain-Lee, EL, 2008) |
| " Recent studies, indicating that even small changes in the mother's thyroid hormone status early in pregnancy may cause adverse effects on her child, have lead to increased concern for thyroid hormone disrupting chemicals in the environment." | 1.35 | Developmental neurotoxicity of propylthiouracil (PTU) in rats: relationship between transient hypothyroxinemia during development and long-lasting behavioural and functional changes. ( Axelstad, M; Boberg, J; Bonnichsen, M; Hansen, PR; Hass, U; Hougaard, KS; Lund, SP; Nellemann, C, 2008) |
| "Whether to treat subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) remains controversial." | 1.35 | Increased serum chitotriosidase activity following restoration of euthyroidism in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Erdal, M; Gharib, H; Hasimi, A; Kutlu, M; Saglam, K; Sahin, M; Taslipinar, A; Uckaya, G; Yarpuz, MY, 2008) |
| "This study shows that thyroxin treatment reverses hypothyroidism-induced impairment of hippocampus-dependent cognition, and L-LTP, probably by restoring the levels of signaling molecule important for these processes." | 1.35 | Levothyroxin restores hypothyroidism-induced impairment of hippocampus-dependent learning and memory: Behavioral, electrophysiological, and molecular studies. ( Aleisa, AM; Alkadhi, KA; Alzoubi, KH; Gerges, NZ, 2009) |
| "To report a case of primary hypothyroidism associated to hyperprolactinemia mimicking a prolactin secreting adenoma." | 1.35 | Primary hypothyroidism in a child simulating a prolactin-secreting adenoma. ( Alves, AC; Alves, C, 2008) |
| "Acquired hypothyroidism is not often associated with obesity, and ultrasound usually has no added diagnostic value." | 1.35 | Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis in children and adolescents: at presentation and during long-term follow-up. ( Bulvik, S; de Vries, L; Phillip, M, 2009) |
| "5%) increased L-T4 doses during gestation one or more times, eight (6%) reached a definitive therapeutic dosage within the 12th week of pregnancy, 64 (47." | 1.35 | Adjustment of L-T4 substitutive therapy in pregnant women with subclinical, overt or post-ablative hypothyroidism. ( Beck-Peccoz, P; Bergamaschi, S; Cortelazzi, D; Marconi, AM; Ronzoni, S; Verga, U, 2009) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with elevated cardiovascular risk, not fully explained by classical risk factors." | 1.35 | Hypothyroidism is associated with signs of endothelial dysfunction despite 1-year replacement therapy with levothyroxine. ( Clausen, P; Feldt-Rasmussen, B; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Mersebach, H; Nielsen, B, 2009) |
| "Thyroid function tests prior to breast cancer surgery were normal." | 1.35 | Exemestane-induced subclinical hypothyroidism : a case report. ( Karefilakis, CM; Mazokopakis, EE; Milkas, AN; Starakis, IK; Tsartsalis, AN, 2008) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a manifestation of multi-hormonal resistance in pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ia (PHP Ia)." | 1.35 | Hypothyroidism in patients with pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ia: clinical evidence of resistance to TSH and TRH. ( Balavoine, AS; Cardot-Bauters, C; d'Herbomez, M; Ladsous, M; Velayoudom, FL; Vlaeminck, V; Wemeau, JL, 2008) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism was found in 182 (70." | 1.35 | Hypothyrodism in male patients: a descriptive, observational and cross-sectional study in a series of 260 men. ( Díez, JJ; Iglesias, P, 2008) |
| "MMI-induced mild hypothyroidism is associated with endothelial dysfunction caused by a reduced NO availability, secondary to oxidative excess." | 1.35 | Inducible nitric oxide synthase is involved in endothelial dysfunction of mesenteric small arteries from hypothyroid rats. ( Blandizzi, C; Colucci, R; Daghini, E; Dardano, A; Del Tacca, M; Duranti, E; Fornai, M; Ghisu, N; Monzani, F; Polini, A; Taddei, S; Versari, D; Virdis, A, 2009) |
| "Hypothyroidism was defined as thyrotropin level greater than 5." | 1.35 | Thyroid function after unilateral total lobectomy: risk factors for postoperative hypothyroidism. ( Cernea, CR; De Carlucci, D; Hojaij, FC; Martins, LA; Obara, MT; Tavares, MR, 2008) |
| " Inadequate pre-pregnancy control of thyroid function is associated with a need to increase thyroxine dosage during pregnancy." | 1.35 | Hypothyroidism in pregnancy: pre-pregnancy thyroid status influences gestational thyroxine requirements. ( Girling, J; Kothari, A, 2008) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 2." | 1.35 | Epidemiology of thyroid disease in Hamilton (New Zealand) general practice. ( Conaglen, JV; Gibbons, V; Lawrenson, R; Lillis, S; Naras, V, 2008) |
| "In pregnant women with type 1 diabetes, we evaluated whether the presence of thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies (anti-TPO) was associated with changes in thyroid function, metabolic control and pregnancy outcome." | 1.35 | Thyroid peroxidase antibodies in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes: impact on thyroid function, metabolic control and pregnancy outcome. ( Damm, P; Mathiesen, ER; Nielsen, LR; Rasmussen, AK; Vestgaard, M, 2008) |
| "Hypothyroidism is more frequent in woman and raises with age." | 1.35 | [Hypothyroidism associated to menopause symptoms worsening change with thyroid substitution therapy]. ( Basurto, L; Córdova Pérez, N; Hernández Valencia, M; Manuel Apolinar, L; Ruiz, M; Vargas, A; Vargas, C; Zárate, A, 2008) |
| "Insulin resistance is closely related to post-THW hypothyroidism in patients of DTC." | 1.35 | Factors related to clinical hypothyroid severity in thyroid cancer patients after thyroid hormone withdrawal. ( Chang, WD; Huang, SC; Lin, SY; Lin, YH; Sheu, WH; Song, YM; Wu, CC; Wu, VC, 2009) |
| " The dosage of levothyroxine (LT4) and antithyroid drugs was adjusted in attempt to keep the serum-free thyroxine (FT4) and thyrotropin (TSH) concentrations within the normal range." | 1.35 | Growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor axis in patients with subclinical thyroid dysfunction. ( Akin, F; Kaptanoglu, B; Turgut, S; Yaylali, GF, 2009) |
| " Male Wistar and TR(-) rats were dosed orally (4 days) with phenobarbital (PB; 100 mg/kg) or DMP 904 (200 mg/kg), after which T4 homeostasis and hepatic cytochromes P450, UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, xenobiotic transporters, and T4 glucuronidation were determined." | 1.35 | Hepatobiliary disposition of thyroid hormone in Mrp2-deficient TR- rats: reduced biliary excretion of thyroxine glucuronide does not prevent xenobiotic-induced hypothyroidism. ( Dieter, MZ; Gemzik, B; Klaassen, CD; Lecureux, L; Lehman-McKeeman, LD; Nelson, DM; Watson, L; Wong, H, 2009) |
| "The association of infiltrative ophthalmopathy with primary hypothyroidism is uncommon." | 1.35 | Infiltrative ophthalmopathy and primary hypothyroidism: a rare clinical manifestation of a common disease. ( Dhingra, A; Kumar, K; Rajput, R; Sen, J, 2009) |
| " The optimal management strategy for thyroid hormone dosing in hypothyroid women during pregnancy is controversial." | 1.35 | The magnitude of increased levothyroxine requirements in hypothyroid pregnant women depends upon the etiology of the hypothyroidism. ( Burman, KD; Jonklaas, J; Loh, JA; Wartofsky, L, 2009) |
| "Patients with hypothyroidism are at a higher risk for coronary vascular disease." | 1.35 | Thyroid hormone analog 3,5-diiodothyropropionic acid promotes healthy vasculature in the adult myocardium independent of thyroid effects on cardiac function. ( Gerdes, AM; Liu, Y; Redetzke, RA; Sherer, BA; Wang, D, 2009) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common problem in clinical practice, with diverse manifestations." | 1.35 | Mania as a presentation of primary hypothyroidism. ( Mahadevan, S; Radhika, R; Sathya, A; Sriram, U, 2009) |
| "Two cases had been diagnosed with primary hypothyroidism by independent medical and laboratory based assessment, of which conservative management had not resolved the symptoms." | 1.35 | A mind-body treatment for hypothyroid dysfunction: a report of two cases. ( Bablis, P; Pollard, H, 2009) |
| "Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are known to affect cholesterol metabolism, bile acid synthesis and bile content." | 1.35 | Gallbladder motor function in patients with different thyroid hormone status. ( Bozkurt, S; Cakir, M; Kayacetin, E; Toy, H, 2009) |
| "In subjects with Graves' disease, we propose using a pre-determined 131I activity, which is higher than that derived from the guidelines." | 1.35 | Radiometabolic treatment of hyperthyroidism with a calculated dose of 131-iodine: results of one-year follow-up. ( Condorelli, A; Latina, A; Marturano, I; Pezzino, V; Regalbuto, C, 2009) |
| "Hypothyroidism is frequently associated with subtle behavioral and psychiatric symptoms." | 1.35 | Brain glucose metabolism in hypothyroidism: a positron emission tomography study before and after thyroid hormone replacement therapy. ( Bauer, M; Berman, SM; Geist, CL; London, ED; Martinez, D; Miller, K; Phelps, ME; Rasgon, N; Schlagenhauf, F; Silverman, DH; van Herle, A; van Herle, K; Whybrow, PC, 2009) |
| "The WHIM syndrome is a rare immunological disorder characterized by warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, and myelokathexis." | 1.35 | A case of WHIM syndrome associated with diabetes and hypothyroidism. ( Fujii, Y; Higashino, H; Kaneko, K; Nakamura, M; Takaya, J; Taniuchi, S, 2009) |
| "We present 4 patients with Graves' disease who developed spontaneous hypothyroidism during follow-up." | 1.35 | [Spontaneous hypothyroidism in 4 patients with Graves-Basedow disease]. ( Aznar Ondoño, I; Del Monte Jarabo Bueno, M; González-González, A; Recio Cordova, JM, 2009) |
| "Laboratory tests revealed a primary hypothyroidism with circulating auto-antibodies against thyroid peroxidase (TPO), anaemia and an elevated level of creatine kinase (CK)." | 1.35 | [Clinical reasoning and decision making in clinical practice: a boy with fatigue and abdominal pain]. ( Draaisma, JM; Hart, WP; Noordam, C; van Os, E, 2009) |
| "Phenytoin levels were measured and found to be grossly elevated at 170 mmol/L." | 1.35 | Phenytoin toxicity and thyroid dysfunction. ( Betteridge, T; Fink, J, 2009) |
| "Hypothyroidism is one of the common endocrine abnormalities which are central features of POEMS syndrome." | 1.35 | Thyroid function and its clinical significance in POEMS syndrome. ( Dun, XY; Hou, J; Xi, H; Yuan, ZG; Zhou, F, 2009) |
| "Screening for hypothyroidism has to be included as a routine screening test to improve maternal and foetal outcomes." | 1.35 | Subclinical hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis in pregnancy--a study in south Indian subjects. ( Gayathri, R; Lavanya, S; Raghavan, K, 2009) |
| "A knowledge gap exists in pediatric medication dosing recommendations due in part to the complexity of researching medication efficacy and safety in children." | 1.35 | Can de facto dosing practices bridge the knowledge gap in pediatric medication recommendations? ( Dubey, A; Scheufele, EL, 2009) |
| "SAPHO syndrome is a rare entity that compromises the skeletal system (arthritis-osteitis) and is associated with various dermatological conditions such as palmoplantaris pustulosis (PPP) and acne." | 1.35 | Infliximab can induce a prolonged clinical remission and a decrease in thyroid hormonal requirements in a patient with SAPHO syndrome and hypothyroidism. ( Cuchacovich, M; Liberman, C; Niedmann, JP; Sabugo, F; Soto, L, 2008) |
| "Autoimmune gastritis is an additional factor affecting l-T(4) requirement in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis." | 1.35 | L-thyroxine requirement in patients with autoimmune hypothyroidism and parietal cell antibodies. ( Checchi, S; Chiappetta, MC; Ciuoli, C; De Palo, V; Montanaro, A; Pacini, F; Pasqui, L, 2008) |
| "Patients extracted from the Finnish Cancer Registry data base (5,180 patients with cancer diagnosis at the age of 0-15 years, and born after 1970) were linked with thyroxin reimbursement data (Drug Reimbursement Register) and with thyroxin purchase data (prescription database) maintained by the Social Insurance Institution." | 1.35 | Hypothyroidism among pediatric cancer patients: a nationwide, registry-based study. ( Dyba, T; Hurme, S; Lähteenmäki, PM; Madanat, LM; Salmi, TT; Sankila, R, 2008) |
| " The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the treatment of 83 hyperthyroid cats with 131I The dosage of 131I ranged from 4 to 6 milliCurie (mCi)." | 1.35 | [Treatment of feline hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine-131]. ( Hof, AJ; van Dijl, IC, 2008) |
| "Several cases of hypothyroidism have been reported to develop idiopathic intracranial hypertension not directly precisely linked with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVT)." | 1.35 | Lateral sinus thrombosis and intracranial hypertension associated with primary hypothyroidism: case report. ( Chen, Q; Shang, HF; Yao, ZP; Zheng, HB; Zhou, D, 2008) |
| "Rhabdomyolysis was diagnosed by elevated CK and serum myoglobin, and the difference between urinary blood occult reaction and red blood cell count." | 1.35 | [Rhabdomyolysis in a patient with postoperative hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism]. ( Kurihara, I, 2008) |
| "In adult women primary hypothyroidism and thyrotoxicosis have a prevalence of 3." | 1.35 | Thyroid function disorders--Guidelines of the Netherlands Association of Internal Medicine. ( Berghout, A; Hermus, AR; Kooy, A; Muller, AF; Smits, JW; Wiersinga, WM, 2008) |
| "Lingual thyroid is a rare developmental anomaly." | 1.35 | Lithium-induced enlargement of a lingual thyroid. ( Andley, M; Kumar, A; Mohan, S; Ravi, B; Talwar, N, 2008) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with increased body weight." | 1.35 | Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery on morbidly obese patients with hypothyroidism. ( Cohen, S; Fazylov, R; Merola, S; Soto, E, 2008) |
| "Keratoconus is a bilateral non-inflammatory corneal ectasia with an incidence of approximately 1 per 2000 in the general population." | 1.35 | Acute keratoconus induced by hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy. ( Gatzioufas, Z; Thanos, S, 2008) |
| "rCBF in hypothyroidism was lower than in MDD in right posterior cingulate and parieto/occipital regions, and higher in frontal, prefrontal and sub-genual regions." | 1.34 | Brain SPECT study of common ground between hypothyroidism and depression. ( Barkai, G; Bocher, M; Bonne, O; Chisin, R; Freedman, N; Krausz, Y; Lerer, B; Lester, H; Levin, T, 2007) |
| "Hypothyroidism has been shown to be associated with a reduction in serum testosterone level in males." | 1.34 | Hypoandrogenaemia is associated with subclinical hypothyroidism in men. ( Chaturvedi, PK; Kumar, A; Mohanty, BP, 2007) |
| "The metabolic syndrome was defined according to National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III criteria." | 1.34 | Thyroid function is associated with components of the metabolic syndrome in euthyroid subjects. ( Bakker, SJ; Gans, RO; Links, TP; Roos, A; Wolffenbuttel, BH, 2007) |
| "Acquired primary hypothyroidism in infancy can be related to autoimmune thyroiditis and can present with unusual symptoms, such as muscle pseudohypertrophy and pituitary tumor." | 1.34 | Unusual clinical presentation of primary hypothyroidism in a very young infant caused by autoimmune thyroiditis: case report and update of the literature. ( Bettendorf, M; Ebinger, F; Mittnacht, J; Schmidt, F, 2007) |
| "Before GH treatment, 159 patients had treated central hypothyroidism (treated group) while 84 patients were considered euthyroid (untreated group)." | 1.34 | Unmasking of central hypothyroidism following growth hormone replacement in adult hypopituitary patients. ( Agha, A; Chew, SL; Drake, WM; Grossman, AB; Jenkins, PJ; Monson, JP; Perry, L; Walker, D, 2007) |
| "Hypothyroidism has various cardiovascular manifestation and exhibits electrocardiographic change." | 1.34 | The effects of L-thyroxine treatment on QT dispersion in primary hypothyroidism. ( Cho, CG; Kweon, KH; Park, BH, 2007) |
| "Patients with hypothyroidism have an increased risk of coronary artery disease because of significant changes in lipid metabolism and arterial hypertension." | 1.34 | Acute myocardial infarction following hormone replacement in hypothyroidism. ( Mori, K; Oe, K; Yamagata, T, 2007) |
| "The relation between snoring and obstructive sleep apnea as well as hypothyroidism is the object of interest of many authors." | 1.34 | Sleep apnea syndrome and snoring in patients with hypothyroidism with relation to overweight. ( Kajdaniuk, D; Kazmierczak-Zagorska, Z; Marek, B; Misiolek, H; Misiolek, M; Namyslowski, G; Scierski, W; Zwirska-Korczala, K, 2007) |
| "Moreover, hypothyroidism is also associated with obstetric complications and morbidity to the fetus." | 1.34 | Prospective evaluation of pregnant women with hypothyroidism: implications for treatment. ( Da Costa, SM; De Almeida, CA; Neto, LV; Vaisman, M, 2007) |
| "Nineteen subjects on L-T4 therapy for primary hypothyroidism participated in the study." | 1.34 | Health status, mood, and cognition in experimentally induced subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Carello, P; Carlson, NE; Janowsky, JS; Samuels, MH; Schuff, KG, 2007) |
| " The dosage of LT4 was adjusted to maintain the normal level of thyroid function." | 1.34 | [Clinical analysis of hypothyroidism during pregnancy]. ( Wang, YF; Yang, HX, 2007) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism affects 5-15% of the population and is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity, although this is controversial." | 1.34 | Changes in brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity in subclinical hypothyroidism during normalization of thyroid function. ( Hiura, Y; Inaba, M; Kumeda, Y; Nagasaki, T; Nishizawa, Y; Yamada, S, 2007) |
| "Hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer are rare." | 1.34 | Fifteen-year follow-up of thyroid function in lithium patients. ( Bocchetta, A; Cocco, F; Del Zompo, M; Loviselli, A; Mariotti, S; Velluzzi, F, 2007) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was induced by subcutaneous administration of thyroxine (25 microg/100 g body weight) once daily for 14 days, and hypothyroidism was induced by oral administration of propylthiouracil (0." | 1.34 | Changes in acetylcholinesterase, Na+,K+-ATPase, and Mg2+-ATPase activities in the frontal cortex and the hippocampus of hyper- and hypothyroid adult rats. ( Carageorgiou, H; Cokkinos, D; Mourouzis, I; Pantos, C; Stolakis, V; Tsakiris, S; Zarros, A, 2007) |
| "Hormonal laboratory data showed severe primary hypothyroidism with a serum TSH of 594 IU/L and a free thyroxin level of 0." | 1.34 | Myxedema ascites with an extremely elevated CA125 Level: a case report. ( Bando, Y; Kanehara, H; Kontani, M; Takegoshi, Y; Tanaka, N; Tomita, M, 2007) |
| "Liver hemangioendotheliomas are capable of producing an excess of the thyroid hormone inactivating enzyme, type-3 iodothyronine deiodinase." | 1.34 | Rapid resolution of consumptive hypothyroidism in a child with hepatic hemangioendothelioma following liver transplantation. ( Athanassaki, I; Balazs, AE; Gunn, SK; Haymond, MW; Huang, SA; Karaviti, LP; Tatevian, N, 2007) |
| "Ascites caused by hypothyroidism is rare and the pathogenesis is unclear." | 1.34 | Severe ascites with hypothyroidism and elevated CA125 concentration: a case report. ( Imaeda, K; Joh, T; Kamiya, Y; Kimura, R; Mizuno, T; Okayama, N; Wakami, K; Yamada, K, 2007) |
| "Hypothyroidism is frequently associated with different neuromuscular disorders." | 1.34 | [Myotonia and hypothyroidism]. ( Masmoudi, S; Mrabet, A; Mrabet, H, 2007) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common disorder, which is mainly treated in primary rather than secondary care." | 1.34 | Once weekly thyroxine treatment as a strategy to treat non-compliance. ( Macleod, AF; Moulik, PK; Rangan, S; Tahrani, AA, 2007) |
| "Hypothyroidism was found to be associated with an increase in the circulating level of total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and a reduction in the levels of progesterone and testosterone, without any change in the serum levels of oestradiol and gonadotrophins." | 1.34 | Secretion of testicular steroids and gonadotrophins in hypothyroidism. ( Kumar, A; Mohanty, BP; Rani, L, 2007) |
| "A case of primary hypothyroidism in a pre-pubertal girl presenting with vaginal bleeding and unilateral ovarian cyst is reported." | 1.33 | Ovarian cyst in juvenile hypothyroidism. ( Ammini, AC; Kriplani, A; Singh, BM, 2005) |
| "It is mandatory to rule out primary hypothyroidism as a cause of pituitary enlargement before surgery is considered." | 1.33 | Primary hypothyroidism in a child mimicking a pituitary macroadenoma. ( Albanese, A; Hopper, NW, 2005) |
| "Despite cardiac hypertrophy development, there is no ultrastructural evidence of myocardial degeneration." | 1.33 | Myocardial ultrastructure in cardiac hypertrophy induced by thyroid hormone--an acute study in rats. ( Barreto-Chaves, ML; Hu, LW; Liberti, EA, 2005) |
| "To investigate the role of primary hypothyroidism (HYPT) on breast carcinogenesis, the authors evaluated 1) the association between HYPT and a diagnosis of invasive breast carcinoma and 2) the clinicopathologic characteristics of breast carcinoma in patients with HYPT." | 1.33 | Thyroid hormone and breast carcinoma. Primary hypothyroidism is associated with a reduced incidence of primary breast carcinoma. ( Bevers, T; Cristofanilli, M; Hortobagyi, GN; Hsu, L; Kau, SW; Krishnamurthy, S; Patangan, M; Strom, S; Theriault, RL; Yamamura, Y, 2005) |
| "In 20 female patients with CIU + AT, both hypothyroid and euthyroid, we have investigated the therapeutic effects of l-thyroxine dosed to suppress the TSH." | 1.33 | Improvement of chronic idiopathic urticaria with L-thyroxine: a new TSH role in immune response? ( Aversano, M; Caiazzo, P; Iorio, G; Laganá, B; Leccese, F; Ponticiello, L, 2005) |
| " The daily lithium dosage was adjusted to 600-1200 mg and the mean duration of treatment was 2." | 1.33 | Erythrocyte glutathione levels in lithium-induced hypothyroidism. ( Altan, N; Engin, A; Isik, E, 2005) |
| "In women with type 2 diabetes without known thyroid disease, subclinical hypothyroidism is a common but incidental finding." | 1.33 | Prevalence and progression of subclinical hypothyroidism in women with type 2 diabetes: the Fremantle Diabetes Study. ( Chubb, SA; Davis, TM; Davis, WA; Inman, Z, 2005) |
| "Complete resolution of palmoplantar keratoderma was achieved after 7 months of therapy." | 1.33 | [Acquired palmoplantar keratoderma with hypothyroidism]. ( Albertini, R; Fux, C; Ruiz Lascano, A; Salduna, MD, 2005) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was induced in rats by subcutaneous administration of thyroxine (25 microg/l00 g body weight) once daily for 14 days, while hypothyroidism was induced by oral administration of propylthiouracil (0." | 1.33 | Changes in antioxidant status, protein concentration, acetylcholinesterase, (Na+,K+)-, and Mg2+ -ATPase activities in the brain of hyper- and hypothyroid adult rats. ( Carageorgiou, H; Cokkinos, D; Mourouzis, I; Pantos, C; Tsakiris, S; Varonos, D; Zarros, A, 2005) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism and type 2 diabetes are both typically associated with the increased level of triglycerides." | 1.33 | A case of hypothyroidism and type 2 diabetes associated with type V hyperlipoproteinemia and eruptive xanthomas. ( Chang, SH; Chung, SI; Hahm, JR; Jung, JH; Jung, TS; Kim, DR; Kim, MA; Lee, GW; Park, JR; Park, KJ, 2005) |
| "This mild hypothyroidism was detected in two of the 96 patients of the control group (2." | 1.33 | Effect of androgen deprivation therapy in the thyroid function test of patients with prostate cancer. ( Catalán, R; Cecchini, L; Esquena, S; Morote, J; Orsola, A; Planas, J; Raventós, CX; Reventós, J; Salvador, C; Trilla, E, 2005) |
| " The dangers associated with changing to a preparation with different bioavailability are summarized, noting the particular danger of giving a more active preparation to a patient receiving TSH-suppressive doses of levothyroxine." | 1.33 | New questions regarding bioequivalence of levothyroxine preparations: a clinician's response. ( Green, WL, 2005) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a common finding in patients with Anderson-Fabry disease, showing an excess prevalence as compared to the normal population." | 1.33 | High prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in patients with Anderson-Fabry disease. ( Födinger, M; Gessl, A; Hauser, AC; Lorenz, M; Sunder-Plassmann, G; Voigtländer, T, 2005) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism was found in 0." | 1.33 | Thyroid function and prevalence of anti-thyroperoxidase antibodies in a population with borderline sufficient iodine intake: influences of age and sex. ( de Vegt, F; den Heijer, M; Hermus, AR; Hoogendoorn, EH; Kiemeney, LA; Ross, HA; Sweep, FC; Swinkels, DW; Verbeek, AL, 2006) |
| "To analyze occurrence of thyroid dysfunction due to regular long-term intake of amiodaron (for one year), to search for predictors of amiodaron-induced hypothyroidism and thyrotoxicosis." | 1.33 | [Incidence and predictors of thyroid dysfunction caused by long-term intake of amiodaron]. ( Bakalov, SA; Golitsyn, SP; Molashenko, NV; Platonova, NM; Serdiuk, SE; Sviridenko, NIu, 2005) |
| "Sparse data suggest that treatment of hypothyroidism, resulting in a return to euthyroidism, may be associated with only partial recovery of overall neurocognitive functioning." | 1.33 | Cognitive functioning and well-being in euthyroid patients on thyroxine replacement therapy for primary hypothyroidism. ( Appelhof, BC; Fliers, E; Huyser, J; Schene, AH; Tijssen, JG; Wekking, EM; Wiersinga, WM, 2005) |
| "Thus, patients with hypothyroidism have an acquired coagulation defect that is reversible with thyroxin supplementation." | 1.33 | [Acquired von Willebrand disease as an unusual manifestation of primary hypothyroidism: report of two cases]. ( Borzone, MA; Castillo, M; Concha, R; Quevedo, I; Rossle, A, 2005) |
| "Acquired hypothyroidism is rare before age 3 years, and rhabdomyolysis due to hypothyroidism has not previously been reported as a cause of delayed gross-motor development in toddlerhood." | 1.33 | Onset of acquired autoimmune hypothyroidism in infancy: a presentation of delayed gross-motor development and rhabdomyolysis. ( Chiu, HK; Gunther, DF; Kletter, GB; Numrych, TE, 2006) |
| "181 patients with well-differentiated thyroid cancer were surveyed using a thyroid-specific QOL-thyroid survey at three times throughout the study: prior to T4 withdrawal, after the 3-week withdrawal period, and 4 weeks after resuming T3/T4 combination therapy." | 1.33 | Three-week thyroxine withdrawal: a thyroid-specific quality of life study. ( Davids, T; Eski, S; Freeman, JL; Walfish, PG; Witterick, IJ, 2006) |
| "Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a newly identified inhibitor of bone resorption." | 1.33 | Alteration of plasma concentrations of OPG before and after levothyroxine replacement therapy in hypothyroid patients. ( Guang-Da, X; Hui-Ling, S; Lin-Shuang, Z; Zhi-Song, C, 2005) |
| "Oxcarbazepine was developed to attempt to reduce the side effects that have traditionally been observed with antiepileptic drugs that induce the hepatic enzyme system." | 1.33 | Central hypothyroidism with oxcarbazepine therapy. ( Carney, P; Miller, J, 2006) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined as an elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level in the face of normal free thyroid hormone values." | 1.33 | Does treating subclinical hypothyroidism improve markers of cardiovascular risk? ( Caraccio, N; Dardano, A; Monzani, F, 2006) |
| "The treatment of primary hypothyroidism serves as an example of the content of clinical guidelines and actual practice." | 1.33 | Actual practice vs guidelines in laboratory monitoring of older patients with primary hypothyroidism in primary care. ( Eskelinen, SI; Irjala, KM; Isoaho, RE; Kivelä, SL, 2006) |
| "Necrotizing stomatitis is more commonly encountered in malnourished children in developing countries, and may subsequently result in devastating facial defects and death." | 1.33 | Necrotizing stomatitis in the developed world. ( Buchanan, JA; Cedro, M; Hodgson, TA; Joseph, T; Mirdin, A; Porter, SR, 2006) |
| "In response to this in utero treatment, the goiter was reduced and polyhydramnios was improved." | 1.33 | Successful in utero treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism: case report and review of the literature. ( Hashimoto, H; Hashimoto, K; Suehara, N, 2006) |
| "Neonatal hypothyroidism is associated with multiple and severe brain alterations." | 1.33 | Neonatal hypothyroidism affects the adenine nucleotides metabolism in astrocyte cultures from rat brain. ( Barreto-Chaves, ML; Battastini, AM; Bavaresco, L; Braganhol, E; Bruno, AN; Sarkis, JJ, 2006) |
| "Eighty-five patients with Graves' disease (males : females ratio 1:5." | 1.33 | Early hypothyroidism after subtotal thyroidectomy in patients with Graves' disease--the role of the preoperative conservative treatment and hormonal status. ( Dimitrakov, DY; Dimov, RS; Mateva, NG; Nonchev, BI; Terzieva, DD; Tsvetkova, TZ, 2005) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism was induced by feeding methimazole (0." | 1.33 | Increased pro-nerve growth factor and p75 neurotrophin receptor levels in developing hypothyroid rat cerebral cortex are associated with enhanced apoptosis. ( Godbole, MM; Kumar Gupta, S; Kumar, A; Kumar, K; Pal, L; Shrivastava, A; Singh, R; Sinha, RA; Tiwari, M, 2006) |
| "TSH-secreting pituitary adenomas account for about 1-2% of all pituitary adenomas." | 1.33 | Coexistence of TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma and autoimmune hypothyroidism. ( Giovanelli, M; Losa, M; Minelli, R; Mortini, P, 2006) |
| "The cysts and precocious puberty resolved spontaneously after the simple replacement of thyroid hormone." | 1.33 | Primary hypothyroidism presenting as ovarian tumor and precocious puberty in a prepubertal girl. ( Aoki, T; Beznos, GW; Campaner, AB; Dos Santos, RE; Machado, RO; Scapinelli, A, 2006) |
| "In addition, myxedematous coma, particularly in elderly hypothyroid patients, can be precipitated by central nervous system depressants, infection, and possibly stressful dental procedures." | 1.33 | Thyroid disorders. Part II: hypothyroidism and thyroiditis. ( Little, JW, 2006) |
| "Subjects with treated hypertension (N = 299) were excluded from analyses of SBP and DBP but included in analyses of hypertension prevalence." | 1.33 | Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and blood pressure: a community-based study. ( Bremner, AP; Bulsara, MK; Feddema, P; Leedman, PJ; Michelangeli, V; O'Leary, P; Walsh, JP, 2006) |
| "Ovarian cysts have been reported in girls with longstanding uncompensated primary hypothyroidism." | 1.33 | Ovarian cysts in young girls with hypothyroidism: follow-up and effect of treatment. ( Bajpai, A; Kabra, M; Menon, PS; Mittal, S; Sharma, Y, 2006) |
| "Since hyperlipidemia was not improved by pravastatin, atorvastatin or niceritrol, and since the levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free T4 were 730 IU/ml and 0." | 1.33 | Effect of levothyroxine on total lipid profiles as assessed by analytical capillary isotachophoresis in a patient with hypothyroidism. ( Kiya, Y; Miura, S; Saku, K; Urata, H; Zhang, B, 2006) |
| "In patients with primary hypothyroidism, IGF-I concentrations increased from 101 +/- 57 to 158 +/- 60 microg/l (P < 0." | 1.33 | Effect of thyroxine replacement on serum IGF-I, IGFBP-3 and the acid-labile subunit in patients with hypothyroidism and hypopituitarism. ( Brändle, M; Krayenbühl, PA; Schmid, C; Wiesli, P; Zapf, J; Zwimpfer, C, 2006) |
| " However, an abnormality in the bioavailability of LT(4) should also be considered in patients requiring large doses of LT(4) to achieve euthyroidism." | 1.33 | Lactose intolerance revealed by severe resistance to treatment with levothyroxine. ( Alonso, G; Muñoz-Torres, M; Varsavsky, M, 2006) |
| "The role of thyroid function in Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been subject to a number of studies during the last years." | 1.33 | Free thyroxine, cognitive decline and depression in Alzheimer's disease. ( Arlt, S; Mueller-Thomsen, T; Stuerenburg, HJ, 2006) |
| "Three months later, TSH deficiency was diagnosed and L-thyroxin therapy was started." | 1.33 | [Growth hormone deficiency, hypothyroidism and ring chromosome 18: case report]. ( Beserra, IC; Campos, LN; Guimarães, MM; Luescher, JL; Mezzasalma, DF; Teixeira, AM; Thomas, JV, 2006) |
| "Hypothyroidism was created by adding mercasolil (10 mg/kg) to the standard diet." | 1.33 | [Effect of hypothyroidism on glial fibrillary acid protein in the structures of the rat brain]. ( Demchenko, OM; Nerush, PO, 2006) |
| "Neuroleptic drugs may cause persisting hyperprolactinaemia after TSH normalization." | 1.32 | Hyperprolactinaemia in hypothyroidism: clinical significance and impact of TSH normalization. ( Gessl, A; Nowotny, P; Raber, W; Vierhapper, H, 2003) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism is a chronic and insidious disease caused by failure of thyroid hormone production." | 1.32 | Hoffman's syndrome: muscle stiffness, pseudohypertrophy and hypothyroidism. ( Baldini, V; Mastropasqua, M; Paggi, A; Spagna, G; Tedesco, I, 2003) |
| "Central hypothyroidism is an exceedingly rare form of hypothyroidism that results from a variety of conditions affecting the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland." | 1.32 | Pseudo-central hypothyroidism. ( Altman, K; Basaria, S; Braga-Basaria, M, 2003) |
| " In contrast, supplemental T(3) decreased IVL in euthyroid birds, regardless of the dosing interval, but had no effect on ME activity." | 1.32 | Methimazole and thyroid hormone replacement in broilers. ( McMurtry, JP; Rosebrough, RW, 2003) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism is known to be associated with a consistent elevation in serum creatinine levels." | 1.32 | Renal failure and acquired hypothyroidism. ( del-Río Camacho, G; Hortas Nieto, ML; Picazo Angelín, B; Romero González, J; Ruiz Moreno, JA; Tapia Ceballos, L, 2003) |
| "Prenatal hypothyroidism has an adverse effect on bone growth and results in reduction of long bone length." | 1.32 | Effect of hypothyroidism and thyroxin replacement on growth of long bones in prenatally treated albino rats. ( Ahmed, M; Janjua, Z, 2003) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with a number of abnormalities in lipoprotein metabolism." | 1.32 | Low cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) concentration but normal CETP activity in serum from patients with short-term hypothyroidism Lack of relationship to lipoprotein abnormalities. ( Adamczewski, Z; de Barros, JP; Dedecjus, M; Gambert, P; Gautier, T; Lagrost, L; Lewinski, A; Masson, D; Moulin, P, 2003) |
| "Canine hypothyroidism is a rather rare endocrine disorder in Switzerland." | 1.32 | [Clinical, hematological, biochemical and endocrinological aspects of 32 dogs with hypothyroidism]. ( Boretti, FS; Breyer-Haube, I; Kaspers, B; Reusch, CE, 2003) |
| "BM at birth, CH severity and developmental quotient (DQ) at the age of 1 Year were retrospectively evaluated in 192 CH infants selected by the following inclusion criteria: (a) gestation age ranging between 38 and 42 weeks; (b) onset of therapy within the first Month of life; (c) initial thyroxine (l-T(4)) dosage ranging from 10 to 12 microg/kg/day; (d) normalization of serum thyrotropin (TSH) levels before the age of 3 Months; (e) Monthly adjustments of l-T(4) dose during the first Year of life with serum TSH levels ranging from 0." | 1.32 | In congenital hypothyroidism bone maturation at birth may be a predictive factor of psychomotor development during the first Year of life irrespective of other variables related to treatment. ( Aiazzi, R; Arrigo, T; Cassio, A; De Luca, F; Delvecchio, M; Gianino, P; Lombardo, F; Messina, MF; Oggiaro, N; Stoppioni, V; Valenzise, M; Wasniewska, M, 2003) |
| "Pericardial effusion is frequently found in patients diagnosed with hypothyroidism, yet it is rarely associated with cardiac tamponade." | 1.32 | Myxedema associated with cardiac tamponade. ( Chen, BC; Chen, CW; Lin, CL; Lin, CT; Lin, TK; Liu, CJ, 2003) |
| "When vaginal bleeding occurs in young girls, it is always of clinical importance." | 1.32 | Vaginal bleeding in a young girl due to primary hypothyroidism. ( Aribarg, A; Phupong, V, 2003) |
| "" Her serum free T4 level normalized during three years with twice weekly dosing of thyroxine after hospital discharge." | 1.32 | Successful management of a patient with pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine. ( Fukata, S; Kubota, S; Kuma, K; Matsuzuka, F; Miyauchi, A, 2003) |
| "05), whereas radiotherapy dosage was found in significant relationship with the development of hypothyroidism (p<0." | 1.32 | [The effect of laryngectomy and postoperative radiotheraphy on thyroid gland functions]. ( Akgül, G; Alkan, S; Cinar, U; Dadaş, B; Topuz, E; Unsal, O; Uslu, B; Yiğit, O, 2003) |
| "A case of 78 year-old woman with primary hypothyroidism and atrial fibrillation treated with sotalol, complicated with cardiac arrest due to ventricular fibrillation (VF) and torsade de pointes (TdP) is presented." | 1.32 | [Acquired long QT syndrome with torsade de pointes in a patient with primary hypothyroidism]. ( Bromblik, A; Hajduk, B; Kluczewski, M; Kukla, P; Lenard, B; Przewor, M; Szczuka, K; Słowiak-Lewińska, T, 2003) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common condition." | 1.32 | Addisonian crisis precipitated by thyroxine therapy: a complication of type 2 autoimmune polyglandular syndrome. ( Graves, L; Klein, RM; Walling, AD, 2003) |
| "The frequency of SH in children with neurological disorders was of 7." | 1.32 | [Frequency of subclinical hypothyroidism among healthy children and those with neurological conditions in the state of Mérida, Venezuela]. ( Arata-Bellabarba, G; Arias-Ferreira, A; Bianchi, G; Jiménez-López, V; Mamán-Alvarado, D; Paoli-Valeri, M, 2003) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is also associated with an increase risk of cardiovascular disease." | 1.32 | Thyroid dysfunction and their relation to cardiovascular risk factors such as lipid profile, hsCRP, and waist hip ratio in Korea. ( Jung, CH; Kang, JH; Kim, BS; Kim, H; Kim, SW; Lee, MH; Lee, WY; Park, JR; Rhee, EJ; Shin, HS; Sung, KC, 2003) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in 30- and 60-day-old Wistar Albino rats by the i." | 1.32 | Oxidative damage and antioxidant enzyme activities in experimental hypothyroidism. ( Benzer, F; Canatan, H; Ozan, S; Yilmaz, S, 2003) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism has been found to be associated with cardiovascular disease." | 1.32 | Thyroid function is associated with presence and severity of coronary atherosclerosis. ( Auer, J; Berent, R; Eber, B; Lassnig, E; Weber, T, 2003) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined as an elevation in serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) above the upper limit of the reference range (0." | 1.32 | Subclinical thyroid disease: clinical applications. ( Col, NF; Daniels, GH; Surks, MI, 2004) |
| "After 3 years seizure-free period, he had repeated HMS, seven to eight attacks per day, after initiation L-thyroxine treatment." | 1.32 | Thyroxine-induced hypermotor seizure. ( Aydin, A; Baklan, B; Cemeroglu, AP, 2004) |
| "The comparative bioavailability of oral doses of levothyroxine (LT(4)) formulation taken as tablets, after being crushed, or chewed before swallowing has not been well studied." | 1.32 | Tablet formulation of levothyroxine is absorbed less well than powdered levothyroxine. ( Yamamoto, T, 2003) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with increased body weight." | 1.32 | Laparoscopic gastric bypass in patients on thyroid replacement therapy for subnormal thyroid function - prevalence and short-term outcome. ( Avital, S; Brasesco, O; Cabral, JM; Mehran, A; Rosenthal, R; Szomstein, S, 2004) |
| "In Germany, autoimmune thyroiditis usually manifests as atrophic thyroiditis with functional hypothyroidism affecting elderly women in particular." | 1.32 | [Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune thyroiditis]. ( Janssen, OE; Lahner, H; Mann, K; Quadbeck, B, 2004) |
| "We report a 36-year-old woman with primary hypothyroidism revealed by postpartum amenorrhoea-galactorrhoea associated with hyperprolactinaemia and suprasellar pituitary enlargement on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)." | 1.32 | Postpartum amenorrhoea-galactorrhoea associated with hyperprolactinaemia and pituitary enlargement in primary hypothyroidism. ( Grootendorst, AF; Kroese, JM; Schelfhout, LJ, 2004) |
| " Dams were dosed daily with 0, 1, or 4 mg/kg A1254 from gestational day 6 (GD6) until they were sacrificed on GD16." | 1.32 | Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) exert thyroid hormone-like effects in the fetal rat brain but do not bind to thyroid hormone receptors. ( Bansal, R; Gauger, KJ; Haraguchi, K; Kato, Y; Lehmler, HJ; Robertson, LW; Zoeller, RT, 2004) |
| "In a previous study aimed to compare the bioavailability of two levothyroxine tablets, we found a good relation between their pharmacokinetics parameters and dissolution profiles, employing the USP dissolution conditions in use at that time (24th edition)." | 1.32 | Multiple level C in vitro/in vivo correlation of dissolution profiles of two L-thyroxine tablets with pharmacokinetics data obtained from patients treated for hypothyroidism. ( Brito, AP; Gonçalves, JC; Noël, F; Silva, RL; Vaisman, M; Volpato, NM, 2004) |
| "In this paper, we report a case of acute renal failure in a 35-year old male patient with myalgia." | 1.32 | Hypothyroid acute renal failure. ( Birewar, S; Oppenheimer, M; Zawada, ET, 2004) |
| "The study included 80 females: 16 with Graves' disease, 15 with Hashimoto's thyroiditis and subclinical hypothyroidism, 14 with Hashimoto's thyroiditis with fibrosis and clinical hypothyroidism, 20 after subtotal thyroidectomy following nodular non-toxic goitre and 15 healthy controls." | 1.32 | Influence of thyroxine on serum soluble interleukin-2 receptor alpha levels in thyroid disorders. ( Berdowska, A; Birkner, E; Jedrzejowska-Szypułka, H; Jochem, J; Korzonek-Szlacheta, I; Polaniak, R; Sitkiewicz, A; Zwirska-Korczala, K, 2004) |
| "We sought the cause of TSH deficiency in a neonate with low levels of thyroxine and TSH." | 1.32 | Novel TSHbeta subunit gene mutation causing congenital central hypothyroidism in a newborn male. ( Morales, AE; Muir, A; She, JX; Shi, JD; Wang, CY, 2004) |
| "While clinical hypothyroidism is associated with frank neuropsychological and affective alterations and is considered one of the causes of reversible dementia, the occurrence of these alterations and their treatment in mild hypothyroidism (MH) remains a controversial issue." | 1.32 | Cognitive and affective status in mild hypothyroidism and interactions with L-thyroxine treatment. ( Blandini, F; Bono, G; Fancellu, R; Mauri, M; Santoro, G, 2004) |
| "Finally, hemolysis and lipemia significantly interfered with cortisol and fT4 measurements, whereas bilirubinemia did not affect the results." | 1.32 | Cortisol and free thyroxine determination by time-resolved fluorometry in canine serum. ( Bernal, LJ; Cerón, JJ; Parra, MD, 2004) |
| "Thyrotroph cell hyperplasia in primary hypothyroidism though well described is often not discussed as it remains clinically silent." | 1.32 | Reversibility of thyrotroph hyperplasia after L-thyroxine replacement therapy in patients with juvenile primary hypothyroidism. ( Bhansali, A; Khandelwal, N; Masoodi, SR; Sreenivasulu, P, 2004) |
| "The effect of hypothyroidism is tissue-specific; bone from the femora of birds is not significantly affected by induced hypothyroidism, however, there is a strong positive relationship between the levels of circulating thyroid hormones and the mechanical properties of bone from humeri." | 1.32 | The effect of impaired thyroid function during development on the mechanical properties of avian bone. ( Bishop, CM; Bonser, RH; Butler, PJ; Deaton, KE, 2004) |
| "To evaluate the practicability of LT4 in liquid form and to define the initial dosage for optimal treatment." | 1.32 | The use of L-T4 as liquid solution improves the practicability and individualized dosage in newborns and infants with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Grüters, A; Krude, H; L'Allemand, D; Schnabel, D; von Heppe, JH, 2004) |
| " The failure to improve without an adequate dosage of LT4 suggests that hypothyroidism was probably an aggravating factor." | 1.32 | Coexistent hypothyroidism, psychosis, and severe obsessions in an adolescent: a 10-year follow-up. ( Alshari, MG; Bhatara, A; Bhatara, V; McMillin, JM; Warhol, P, 2004) |
| "To determine if hypothyroidism is associated with an increased risk of glaucoma using a large cohort of patients." | 1.32 | Hypothyroidism and the development of open-angle glaucoma in a male population. ( Girkin, CA; Lee, PP; McGwin, G; McNeal, SF; Owsley, C, 2004) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common condition and recent epidemiological studies demonstrated that up to 10 percent of subjects may display its subclinical form." | 1.32 | Hypothyroidism and cardiovascular disease: role of new risk factors and coagulation parameters. ( Bruckert, E; Jublanc, C, 2004) |
| "Hypothyroidism is cited as an uncommon cause of ventilator-dependent respiratory failure." | 1.32 | Hypothyroidism and failure to wean in patients receiving prolonged mechanical ventilation at a regional weaning center. ( Datta, D; Scalise, P, 2004) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with changes in the cholesterol level, cardiovascular effects and neuromuscular symptoms." | 1.32 | [Subclinical hypothyroidism--does it have to be treated?]. ( Gärtner, R, 2004) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by oral ingestion of propylthiouricil (PTU; 3." | 1.32 | The effects of hypothyroidism on nerve growth factor and norepinephrine concentrations in weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing bones of rats. ( Dooley, PC; Grills, BL; Schuijers, JA; Yao, M, 2004) |
| "Acute hypothyroidism was associated with left ventricular systolic dysfunction, probably due to pre- and afterload alterations rather than to an impaired myocardial contractility." | 1.32 | Left ventricular function in acute hypothyroidism: a Doppler echocardiography study. ( Alagona, C; Di Paola, R; Mangiameli, S; Pezzino, V; Regalbuto, C, 2004) |
| "Of factors predicting recurrence of hypothyroidism, only age, and serum TSH and T3 concentrations at the time of occurrence of PPTD entered the model in multiple stepwise regression analysis." | 1.32 | Age as a predictor of recurrent hypothyroidism in patients with post-partum thyroid dysfunction. ( Azizi, F, 2004) |
| "116 patients with chronic hepatitis B or C were consecutively investigated." | 1.31 | Thyroid hypoechogenicity in patients with chronic hepatitis receiving interferon-alpha therapy: evaluation by standardized grey scale ultrasonography. ( Bogner, J; Gross, M; Schiemann, U; Schmidt, F; Walli, R, 2002) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed and treated appropriately." | 1.31 | Hypothyroidism in a boxer dog. ( McKeown, HM, 2002) |
| "Emergency treatment of cardiac tamponade is pericardiocentesis (with possible pericardial window), and, after stabilization, performance of hormonal reposition therapy with L-thyroxin." | 1.31 | Pericardial effusion with cardiac tamponade as a form of presentation of primary hypothyroidism. ( Antonelli, DA; Caum, LC; Fischer, CA; Hagemann, RP; Rachid, A; Trentini, AP, 2002) |
| "Hypothyroidism was associated with a decrease in retrieval from memory (p = 0." | 1.31 | Hypothyroidism and cognition: preliminary evidence for a specific defect in memory. ( Burmeister, LA; DeKosky, ST; Dodge, HH; Ganguli, M; Nebes, RD; Toczek, T, 2001) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with atherosclerotic events, however, the mechanism is unclear." | 1.31 | Plasma viscosity in female patients with hypothyroidism: effects of oxidative stress and cholesterol. ( Ercan, M; Hatemi, H; Konukoglu, D, 2002) |
| "To evaluate the effect of early treatment of congenital hypothyroidism on central nervous system development, auditory brainstem evoked potentials were determined in 32 patients with hyperthyrotropinemia diagnosed during neonatal screening." | 1.31 | Auditory brainstem evoked potentials in early-treated congenital hypothyroidism. ( Chou, YH; Wang, PJ, 2002) |
| " The description of the biochemical dynamics of TSH and free T4 (FT4) during the first period of thyroxine treatment is important to depict the practical outlines of the initial dosage of T4 and dosage adjustments for newborns with variable forms of CH." | 1.31 | Dynamics of the plasma concentrations of TSH, FT4 and T3 following thyroxine supplementation in congenital hypothyroidism. ( Bakker, B; De Vijlder, JJ; Kempers, MJ; Van Bruggen, M; Van Tijn, DA; Vulsma, T; Wiedijk, BM, 2002) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with cardiovascular dysfunction." | 1.31 | Increased central arterial stiffness in hypothyroidism. ( Davies, JS; Evans, LM; John, R; Lazarus, JH; Obuobie, K; Smith, J, 2002) |
| "Hypo- and hyperthyroidism were induced in adult male rats, and the mRNA content of cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript and agouti-related peptide was determined using in situ hybridization." | 1.31 | Thyroid status regulates CART but not AgRP mRNA levels in the rat hypothalamus. ( Diéguez, C; López, M; Señarís, RM; Seoane, L; Tovar, S, 2002) |
| " Thus, insufficient replacement may be reflected by inappropriately elevated TSH levels, and may lead to dosage increment." | 1.31 | Thyrotropin suppression by thyroid hormone replacement is correlated with thyroxine level normalization in central hypothyroidism. ( Cohen, O; Lubetsky, A; Olchovsky, D; Shimon, I, 2002) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a rare cause of rhabdomyolysis, but should always be considered in a patient with an unexplained increase in creatine kinase concentrations." | 1.31 | Hypothyroidism as a cause of rhabdomyolysis. ( Barahona, MJ; Mauri, A; Paredes, R; Sucunza, N; Wägner, AM, 2002) |
| "The hypothyroidism is a frequent endocrinopathos." | 1.31 | [Hypothyroidism in children. 82 cases]. ( Ben Amar, H; Ben Slimen, M; Hachicha, M; Kolsi, S; Loulou, F; Mahfoudh, A; Rekik, S; Triki, A, 2002) |
| "This case suggests that autoimmune thyroiditis may be another abnormal finding in Omenn's syndrome." | 1.31 | Acquired hypothyroidism in a very young infant with Omenn's syndrome. ( Hirai, H; Ito, T; Kaino, Y; Kida, K; Otoh, Y; Tokuda, K, 2000) |
| "All 4 had primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) with diffuse tissue (kidneys, skeleton, eyes, heart) calcium-oxalate deposition, a condition known as oxalosis." | 1.31 | Hypothyroidism in primary hyperoxaluria type 1. ( Drukker, A; Feinstein, S; Frishberg, Y; Rinat, C, 2000) |
| "In as many as one third of dogs with primary hypothyroidism a plasma thyrotropin (TSH) concentration within the reference range for euthyroid dogs is found." | 1.31 | Secretion pattern of thyroid-stimulating hormone in dogs during euthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Diaz-Espineira, M; Kooistra, HS; Mol, JA; Rijnberk, A; van den Brom, WE, 2000) |
| "A case of acute-on-chronic renal failure in a 70-year-old woman with ischemic nephropathy and primary hypothyroidism is presented." | 1.31 | Exacerbation of renal failure due to hypothyroidism in a patient with ischemic nephropathy. ( Fujii, T; Inenaga, T; Kawano, Y; Kuroda, S; Makino, Y; Takishita, S, 2000) |
| "Sick euthyroid syndrome was considered to be present in 28 (13." | 1.31 | [Thyroid function in the aged admitted to a nursing home]. ( Anía Lafuente, BJ; Betancort Mastrángelo, C; Fernández-Burriel Tercero, M; Guerra Hernández, L; Suárez Almenara, JL, 2000) |
| "Hypothyroidism was used in conjunction with single-fiber analyses to better describe a possible linkage between the neonatal and fast type IIB MHC isoforms during development." | 1.31 | Single-fiber myosin heavy chain polymorphism during postnatal development: modulation by hypothyroidism. ( Baldwin, KM; Caiozzo, VJ; di Maso, NA, 2000) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was diagnosed when FT4 >1." | 1.31 | High prevalence of thyroid abnormalities in a Chilean psychiatric outpatient population. ( Barroilhet, S; Fardella, C; Figueroa, R; Foradori, A; Gajardo, C; Gloger, S; Salgado, C; Santis, R, 2000) |
| "The effects of GH therapy on thyroid function among previous reports have shown remarkable discrepancies, probably due to differences in hormone assay methods, degree of purification of former pituitary-derived GH preparations, dosage schedules, diagnostic criteria, patient selection, duration of treatment and study design." | 1.31 | Changes in serum thyroid hormones levels and their mechanisms during long-term growth hormone (GH) replacement therapy in GH deficient children. ( Abucham, J; MacCagnan, P; Oliveira, JH; Portes, ES, 2000) |
| "Out of 758 patients with differentiated thyroid cancer, 545 (71." | 1.31 | Pregnancy following operative and complementary treatment of thyroid cancer. ( Bartos, M; Narebski, J; Pomorski, L, 2000) |
| "Acquired hypothyroidism was the commonest aetiology found in 73%, 66% of which had an autoimmune basis." | 1.31 | Prevalence and aetiology of hypothyroidism in the young. ( Greene, SA; Hunter, I; MacDonald, TM; Morris, AD, 2000) |
| " Additional dose-response studies in hypercholesteremic rats confirmed the preferential effect of GC-1 on TRbeta-mediated parameters by showing a much higher potency to influence cholesterol and TSH than heart rate." | 1.31 | The thyroid hormone receptor-beta-selective agonist GC-1 differentially affects plasma lipids and cardiac activity. ( Baxter, JD; Chiellini, G; Dillmann, WH; Gloss, B; Grover, GJ; Scanlan, TS; Swanson, E; Trost, SU; Volodarsky, T; Wang-Iverson, DB; Zhang, H, 2000) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with changes in videodensitometric myocardial structure." | 1.31 | Ultrasonic myocardial textural analysis in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Bertini, A; Caraccio, N; Di Bello, V; Ferrannini, E; Giorgi, D; Giusti, C; Monzani, F; Paterni, M; Talini, E; Valenti, G, 2000) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in neonates by feeding the lactating mother or directly with 0." | 1.31 | Transient neonatal hypothyroidism alters plasma and testicular sex steroid concentration in puberal rats. ( Aruldhas, MM; Arunakaran, J; Jeyaraj, DA; Maran, RR; Ravichandran, K; Ravisankar, B, 2000) |
| "Thus, in primary hypothyroidism, a subtle reversible prolongation of contraction without major changes in global systolic function and a decrease in early active relaxation is observed by radionuclide ventriculography." | 1.31 | Changes in cardiac function at rest before and after treatment in primary hypothyroidism. ( Berghout, A; Pillay, M; Storm, C; Tielens, ET, 2000) |
| "The primary manifestation of Graves' disease with hypothyroidism was caused by blocking TSH receptor antibodies." | 1.31 | [Hypothyroidism and endocrine orbitopathy]. ( Knierim, C; Knierim, M; Schmid, C; Wiesli, P, 2000) |
| "To examine the relation between certain pregnancy complications and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) measurements in a cohort of pregnant women." | 1.31 | Maternal thyroid deficiency and pregnancy complications: implications for population screening. ( Allan, WC; Faix, JD; Haddow, JE; Hermos, RJ; Klein, RZ; Mitchell, ML; Palomaki, GE; Williams, JR, 2000) |
| "Female patient (42 yr) suffered from autoimmune thyroiditis resulting in severe hypothyroidism." | 1.31 | Autoimmune thyroiditis with severe hypothyroidism resistant to the treatment with high peroral doses of thyroxine: case report. ( Cesnakova, Z; Killinger, Z; Kinova, S; Klimes, I; Krizko, M; Langer, P; Payer, J; Sladekova, K, 2000) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by surgical removal of the thyroid gland and subsequent destruction of any remnant thyroid tissue by oral administration of sodium [(131)I]iodide." | 1.31 | Primary hypothyroidism in dogs is associated with elevated GH release. ( Diaz-Espineira, M; Kooistra, HS; Lee, WM; Mol, JA; Rijnberk, A, 2001) |
| "In conclusion, hypothyroidism is associated with major depressive symptoms." | 1.31 | Depressive symptoms in hypothyroid disorder with some observations on biochemical correlates. ( Eriksson, M; Gunnarsson, T; Nordin, C; Sjöberg, S, 2001) |
| "Hypothyroidism is not rare in aged people." | 1.31 | [Supplement with target hormone in aged patients with endocrine dysfunction: thyroid hormone replacement therapy]. ( Hashizume, K, 2000) |
| "Hypo- and hyperthyroidism were induced in adult male rats, and the levels of hypothalamic prepro-OX and OXRs mRNA, and adrenal OXRs mRNA were determined using semiquantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and/or in situ hybridization." | 1.31 | Prepro-orexin mRNA levels in the rat hypothalamus, and orexin receptors mRNA levels in the rat hypothalamus and adrenal gland are not influenced by the thyroid status. ( Diéguez, C; López, M; Señarís, RM; Seoane, L, 2001) |
| "Hyponatremia is a common disorder." | 1.31 | Hyponatremia due to hypothyroidism: a pure renal mechanism. ( de Meijer, PH; Meinders, AE; Schmitz, PH, 2001) |
| "Among 14 T4-treated patients, recurrence of hypothyroidism occurred in 7 patients after treatment was discontinued." | 1.31 | Side-effects of iodized oil administration in patients with simple goiter. ( Azizi, F; Daftarian, N, 2001) |
| "The findings show that untreated toxic multinodular goiter causes profound alterations in components of the antioxidant system in erythrocytes indicative of increased oxidative stress." | 1.31 | Erythrocyte, plasma, and serum antioxidant activities in untreated toxic multinodular goiter patients. ( Alicigüzel, Y; Karayalçin, U; Ozdem, SN; Ozdem, SS; Perry, G; Siedlak, SL; Smith, MA, 2001) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed." | 1.31 | [High levels of carcinoembryonic antigen in a woman with hypothyroidism]. ( Beijer, C; Jonkers, GJ; van Mil, AH, 2001) |
| "The incidence of hypothyroidism is higher among children with Down syndrome than among children in the general population." | 1.31 | [Concentration of thyrotropic hormone and free thyroxin in children with Down's syndrome]. ( Arata-Bellabarba, G; Arias, A; Delgado, MC; Jiménez-López, V; Paoli, M; Vivas, E, 2001) |
| "Short-term hypothyroidism has been associated with a reversible rise in serum creatinine levels in patients with normal renal function." | 1.31 | Treatment of severe hypothyroidism reduced serum creatinine levels in two chronic renal failure patients. ( Horita, Y; Inenaga, T; Nakahama, H; Nakamura, S; Sakaguchi, K; Sasaki, O; Takishita, S, 2001) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 16 group A patients and 4 group B patients, and central hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 2 group A patients (difference in risk of developing hypothyroidism evaluated with a Wilcoxon-test: p=0." | 1.31 | Thyroid diseases in patients treated during pre-puberty for medulloblastoma with different radiotherapic protocols. ( Altare, F; Andreo, M; Artesani, L; Besenzon, L; Corrias, A; De Sanctis, C; Einaudi, S; Genitori, L; Ricardi, U; Sandri, A, 2001) |
| "Hypothyroidism is often associated with defective memory, psychomotor slowing, and depression." | 1.31 | Cerebral blood flow and glucose metabolism in hypothyroidism: a positron emission tomography study. ( Bol, A; Constant, EL; Cosnard, G; Daumerie, C; de Volder, AG; Ivanoiu, A; Labar, D; Melin, J; Seghers, A, 2001) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism is common in the elderly." | 1.31 | [Primary hypothyroidism in the adult older than 60 years. Characteristics and follow-up after initiation of replacement treatment in hospital]. ( Benoit, P; Boeglin, MB; Roche, B; Tauveron, I; Thieblot, P; Yazbeck, R, 2001) |
| " No significant relationship was found between final height and severity of CH at diagnosis, initial L-T4 dosage or aetiology of the defect." | 1.31 | Longitudinal growth, sexual maturation and final height in patients with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening. ( Capalbo, D; Di Maio, S; Ferri, P; Lettiero, T; Micillo, M; Salerno, M; Tenore, A, 2001) |
| "We were interested if the treatment of hypothyroidism would affect the above factors." | 1.31 | Effect of treatment of hypothyroidism on the plasma concentrations of neuroactive steroids and homocysteine. ( Bicíková, M; Hill, M; Putz, Z; Tallová, J; Tomandl, J; Vañuga, A, 2001) |
| "The significance of dyslipidemia in subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) and the effect of thyroid substitution on lipids remain controversial." | 1.31 | Lipid profile in subclinical hypothyroidism: is L-thyroxine substitution beneficial? ( Bairaktari, ET; Bitsis, S; Efstathiadou, Z; Elisaf, MS; Kukuvitis, A; Milionis, HJ; Tsatsoulis, A, 2001) |
| "Hypothyroidism was achieved by thyroidectomy, and the 'intruder' stress was used as a model of chronic psychosocial stress." | 1.31 | Combination of hypothyroidism and stress abolishes early LTP in the CA1 but not dentate gyrus of hippocampus of adult rats. ( Alkadhi, KA; Gerges, NZ; Stringer, JL, 2001) |
| "Hypothyroidism is recognized as a common complication of treatment in patients with head and neck carcinoma (HNC) and is reported in up to 75% of patients who receive combined treatment." | 1.31 | Pretreatment prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with head and neck carcinoma. ( Bedrin, L; Dori, S; Horowitz, Z; Kronenberg, J; Mini, S; Peleg, M; Shoshani, Y; Taicher, S; Talmi, YP; Wolf, M, 2001) |
| "Fifty patients with type 1 diabetes (25 male and 25 female) aged 9-50 years were included." | 1.31 | Significance of thyrotrophin and thyroxine estimations in type 1 diabetes. ( Chaudhry, NA; Ditta, A; Malik, MA; Qavi, A; Tayyab, M, 2001) |
| "Primary adrenal insufficiency is a rare disease." | 1.31 | [Adrenal insufficiency caused by treatment with levothyroxine]. ( Bulliard, C; Pralong, F; Rey, L; Waeber, G, 2001) |
| "Some patients with Graves' disease who select surgical therapy so they can discontinue antithyroid medication require lifelong levo-thyroxin (l-T4) replacement therapy because of irreversible postoperative hypothyroidism." | 1.31 | Trial of autotransplantation of cryopreserved thyroid tissue for postoperative hypothyroidism in patients with Graves' disease. ( Akasu, H; Kitagawa, W; Kitamura, Y; Kumasaki, T; Kumita, S; Nagahama, M; Oshina, T; Shimizu, K; Tanaka, S, 2002) |
| " the most severe vs other types), the initial low serum T4 levels (< or = 53 nmol/L vs >53 nmol/L), and the profound bone maturation delay (absence vs presence of the two knee epiphyseal ossification centres at diagnosis), initially low L-thyroxine dosage (below vs > or = 7 microg/kg/day), the absence of near normalization of thyroid hormone levels after 15 d of treatment and poor adequacy of treatment throughout childhood were associated with an increased risk of school delay." | 1.31 | Influence of severity of congenital hypothyroidism and adequacy of treatment on school achievement in young adolescents: a population-based cohort study. ( Larroque, B; Léger, J; Norton, J, 2001) |
| "The adequate treatment of hypothyroidism during gestation minimizes risks and generally, makes it possible for pregnancies to be carried to term without complications." | 1.31 | Overt and subclinical hypothyroidism complicating pregnancy. ( Abalovich, M; Alcaraz, G; Garcia, A; Gutierrez, S; Levalle, O; Maccallini, G, 2002) |
| "Hypothyroidism is common in the renal failure population and is both influenced by the onset of renal failure and its correction with renal transplantation." | 1.31 | Changes in thyroxine requirements in patients with hypothyroidism undergoing renal transplantation. ( Mathew, TH; Russ, GR; Thomas, MC, 2002) |
| "For this purpose each patient with Type 1 diabetes and subclinical hypothyroidism (cases) was matched for age, duration of disease and, if possible, for sex, with two to three diabetic patients without hypothyroidism (controls)." | 1.31 | The effect of subclinical hypothyroidism on metabolic control in children and adolescents with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. ( Chiarelli, F; Di Luzio, R; Di Michele, S; Mohn, A; Tumini, S, 2002) |
| "Felodipine was given to patients in group A after levothyroxine was administered, resulting in normalization of blood pressure and a significant decrease of aortic stiffness index (P <." | 1.31 | Effects of thyroid replacement therapy on arterial blood pressure in patients with hypertension and hypothyroidism. ( Dernellis, J; Panaretou, M, 2002) |
| "Central hypothyroidism was found only in 2/43 cases, whereas one patient showed primary hypothyroidism." | 1.31 | Abnormalities of hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in patients with primary empty sella. ( Almoto, B; Cannavò, S; Curtò, L; Narbone, MC; Rao, R; Squadrito, S; Trimarchi, F; Venturino, M, 2002) |
| "Most patients with autoimmune thyroiditis were positive for thyroid peroxidase antibodies at the time of the study (94." | 1.31 | Hypothyroidism in patients older than 55 years: an analysis of the etiology and assessment of the effectiveness of therapy. ( Díez, JJ, 2002) |
| "Four patients with Graves' disease presented elevated plasma concentrations of calcitonin, but none of these patients also had an elevated serum gastrin." | 1.31 | Prevalence of hypergastrinemia in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism: impact for calcitonin? ( Bieglmayer, Ch; Gessl, A; Nowotny, P; Vierhapper, H, 2002) |
| "Hypothyroidism was produced by the administration of 4-methyl-2-thiouracil (thiouracil) in the drinking water for 2 weeks." | 1.30 | Adrenal and gonadal function in hypothyroid adult male rats. ( Akai, M; Mamada, M; Taya, K; Tohei, A; Tomabechi, T, 1997) |
| "While foetal hypothyroidism is at present unavoidable, earlier diagnosis and initiation of treatment in neonates with CH are important and highly recommended." | 1.30 | Neuropsychological development in a child with early-treated congenital hypothyroidism as compared with her unaffected identical twin. ( Bargagna, S; Chiovato, L; Dinetti, D; Giachetti, C; Marcheschi, M; Montanelli, L; Pinchera, A; Romolini, E, 1997) |
| "We describe a case of acquired primary hypothyroidism in a prepubertal girl who presented with profound bradycardia, precocious puberty, and severe vaginal bleeding." | 1.30 | Primary hypothyroidism presenting as severe vaginal bleeding in a prepubertal girl. ( Austin, DJ; Gordon, CM; Laufer, MR; Radovick, S, 1997) |
| "Of five patients inadequately treated for hypothyroidism, all demonstrated angiographic evidence of coronary atherosclerosis progression." | 1.30 | The effect of thyroid hormone therapy on angiographic coronary artery disease progression. ( O'Neill, BJ; Perk, M, 1997) |
| "We conclude that hyperthyroidism is primarily accompanied by quantitative as well as qualitative changes in the lean body while considerable fat increase is the most important feature of hypothyroidism." | 1.30 | Bioelectrical impedance assessment of body composition in thyroid disease. ( Kosel, A; Schlaghecke, R; Seppel, T, 1997) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was induced by daily intraperitoneal administration of L-thyroxin (50 micrograms/100 g)." | 1.30 | Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme and plasma atrial natriuretic peptide levels in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rabbits. ( Akçay, F; Ari, Z; Celik, I; Süzek, H; Yeğin, E; Yiğitoğlu, R, 1997) |
| "The patient was a 65-year-old man with primary hypothyroidism." | 1.30 | Type III hyperlipidaemia with primary hypothyroidism: a unique clinical course of hyperlipidaemia during replacement therapy of thyroid hormone. ( Kobayashi, J; Morisaki, N; Murano, S; Saito, Y; Tashiro, J; Yamazaki, K, 1997) |
| "Congenital hypothyroidism is very rare compared to primary hypothyroidism." | 1.30 | [Neonatal detection of central hypothyroidism]. ( de Parscau, L; Giroux, B; Giroux, JD; Metz, C, 1997) |
| " The T4 and TSH levels at the two visits before the change in dosage did not differ statistically." | 1.30 | Frequency and necessity of thyroid function tests in neonates and infants with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Kirkland, JL; Vogiatzi, MG, 1997) |
| "To determine whether Graves' disease or primary hypothyroidism influence platelet function, we evaluated platelet aggregation in the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) from such patients." | 1.30 | Alteration of platelet aggregation in patients with thyroid disorders. ( Hagiwara, M; Hayakawa, N; Hidaka, H; Hirano, E; Kato, R; Kotake, M; Masunaga, R; Mokuno, T; Nagasaka, A; Nakai, A; Oda, N; Sawai, Y; Shimazaki, K, 1997) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a relative state, long associated with fatigue and depression." | 1.30 | Experiences of fatigue and depression before and after low-dose 1-thyroxine supplementation in essentially euthyroid individuals. ( Dzurec, LC, 1997) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a commonly diagnosed endocrine disorder." | 1.30 | Unusual presentations of hypothyroidism. ( Westphal, SA, 1997) |
| "Triiodothyronine (T3) was found to produce an organ-specific enhancement of UCP2 expression in rat tissues." | 1.30 | Induction of UCP2 mRNA by thyroid hormones in rat heart. ( De Felice, M; Fleury, C; Goglia, F; Lanni, A; Lombardi, A; Moreno, M; Ricquier, D, 1997) |
| " Chronic administration of either T2s or T3 to hypothyroid rats significantly enhanced the oxidative capacity of each of the tissues considered." | 1.30 | How the thyroid controls metabolism in the rat: different roles for triiodothyronine and diiodothyronines. ( Goglia, F; Lanni, A; Lombardi, A; Moreno, M, 1997) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a recognised complication of GH therapy in GH deficient children." | 1.30 | GH and TSH deficiency. ( Frisch, H; Heimann, G; Kim, C; Lebl, J; Martinez, R; Otten, B; Pfäffle, RW, 1997) |
| "An endocrinopathy characterised by hyperprolactinaemia and galactorrhoea was found to be associated with primary hypothyroidism in an entire bitch." | 1.30 | Hyperprolactinaemia and galactorrhoea associated with primary hypothyroidism in a bitch. ( Ciaramella, P; Cortese, L; Oliva, G; Persechino, A; Verstegen, J, 1997) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed when serum T4 concentration after TSH administration was < or = 1." | 1.30 | Comparison of serum concentrations of thyroid-stimulating hormone in healthy dogs, hypothyroid dogs, and euthyroid dogs with concurrent disease. ( Bruner, JM; Nelson, RW; Scott-Moncrieff, JC; Williams, DA, 1998) |
| "Central hypothyroidism is often the presenting feature of combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD), but it is not detected in screening programs that rely upon elevation of TSH." | 1.30 | Central hypothyroidism reveals compound heterozygous mutations in the Pit-1 gene. ( Adess, ME; Brown, MR; Hurley, DL; Parks, JS; Rich, BH; Rosenthal, IM; VanderHeyden, TC; Voss, TC, 1998) |
| "Adult height in congenital hypothyroidism is significantly correlated with parental height and the mean L-T4 daily dose administered over the first 6 months of treatment." | 1.30 | Prepubertal and pubertal growth, timing and duration of puberty and attained adult height in patients with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) detected by the neonatal screening programme for CH--a longitudinal study. ( De Vries, L; Dickerman, Z, 1997) |
| "Further, it demonstrated that TSH deficiency is not always permanent and the reevaluation of pituitary function is necessary." | 1.30 | Transient isolated thyrotropin deficiency associated with cavernous sinus syndrome. ( Endo, T; Haraguchi, K; Ohtaka, M; Onaya, T; Shimoda, H, 1998) |
| "Riedel's thyroiditis is a rare fibro-inflammatory process originating in the thyroid gland with progressive extension and invasion of surrounding tissues." | 1.30 | Riedel's thyroiditis presenting with hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism: dramatic response to glucocorticoid and thyroxine therapy. ( Cha, I; Greenspan, FS; Lo, JC; Loh, KC; Rubin, AL, 1998) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with an increase in total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-C, apolipoprotein A-I and B-100, and Lp(a)." | 1.30 | Effect of thyroid hormone replacement on lipoprotein(a), lipids, and apolipoproteins in subjects with hypothyroidism. ( Hernández-Mijares, A; Lluch, I; Lorente, D; Martínez-Triguero, ML; Molina, E; Morillas, C; Muñoz, ML; Nguyen, TT; Peña, H, 1998) |
| "Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and hypothyroidism are relatively common disorders that have similar clinical features and are thought to be causally linked." | 1.30 | Association of hypothyroidism and obstructive sleep apnea. ( deMaine, J; Hert, R; Kapur, VK; Koepsell, TD; Psaty, BM; Sandblom, RE, 1998) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism is known to be associated with increased serum creatine kinase (CK) levels." | 1.30 | Serum creatine kinase levels in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Beyer, IW; Cogan, E; Demeester-Mirkine, N; Fuss, MJ; Karmali, R, 1998) |
| "Central hypothyroidism is rare and is often associated with other pituitary deficiencies as it is generally encountered in case of hypothalamo-pituitary tumoral process." | 1.30 | [Thyrotropic deficiency]. ( Chanson, P, 1998) |
| "Myocardial ischemia was revealed in 1 patient but was seen in both hypothyroid and euthyroid examinations." | 1.30 | Severe short-term hypothyroidism is not associated with an increased incidence of myocardial ischemia as assessed by thallium-201 stress/rest myocardial scintigraphy. ( Dudczak, R; Holm, C; Hurtl, I; Najemnik, C; Prasch, F; Wogritsch, S, 1999) |
| "Spontaneous remission of Graves' disease with a decrease of thyroid stimulating antibody (TSAb) activity is commonly observed in pregnancy." | 1.30 | Development of primary hypothyroidism with the appearance of blocking-type antibody to thyrotropin receptor in Graves' disease in late pregnancy. ( Fukui, H; Mitani, Y; Murakami, H; Murao, A; Santou, Y; Shigemasa, C; Taniguchi, S; Ueta, Y; Yamamoto, R; Yamanouchi, Y, 1999) |
| "Eleven cases of undertreated hypothyroidism were found, in 9 PS patients and 2 NS patients." | 1.30 | Hypothyroidism: its incidence and prevalence in adults older than 55 years of age in an acute rehabilitation unit. ( Berlow, A; Cristian, A; Ravishankar, T; Root, B, 1999) |
| "Hypothyroidism is an endocrine condition found in elderly patients that is often confused with normal changes associated with aging." | 1.30 | Hypothyroidism in elderly patients. ( Bailes, BK, 1999) |
| "Rifampin is a potent inducer of hepatic enzymes and is well documented to cause many clinically significant drug interactions." | 1.30 | Interaction between rifampin and levothyroxine. ( Nolan, SR; Norwood, JM; Self, TH, 1999) |
| "A girl with Williams syndrome (WS) presented with elevated thyrotropin (TSH) levels (7." | 1.30 | Thyroid hemiagenesis and elevated thyrotropin levels in a child with Williams syndrome. ( Beck-Peccoz, P; Cammareri, V; Nocera, G; Persani, L; Vignati, G, 1999) |
| "Metallothionein-3 (MT-3) is a brain specific member of the MT family." | 1.30 | Regulation of metallothionein-3 mRNA by thyroid hormone in developing rat brain and primary cultures of rat astrocytes and neurons. ( Fitch, CA; Horning, MS; Levenson, CW; Rutkoski, N; Yeiser, EC, 1999) |
| "A 41-year-old male with primary hypothyroidism and a huge TSH-secreting pituitary tumor presented with a bleeding nasal mass that was initially misdiagnosed as a paraganglioma." | 1.30 | Primary hypothyroidism-associated TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma/hyperplasia presenting as a bleeding nasal mass and extremely elevated TSH level. ( Bakheet, SM; Ghannam, NN; Hammami, MM; Muttair, Z, 1999) |
| " rhGH was injected subcutaneously with a daily dosage of 0." | 1.30 | [The effect of recombinant human growth hormone on thyroid function in patients with growth hormone deficiency]. ( Tang, D; Wang, J; Wu, C, 1997) |
| "Oligomenorrhoea and menorrhagia are the most common menstrual disturbances." | 1.30 | Disturbances of menstruation in hypothyroidism. ( Duntas, LH; Kaltsas, T; Krassas, GE; Papadopoulou, P; Paunkovic, J; Paunkovic, N; Pontikides, N, 1999) |
| "Iodine deficiency has been reported to facilitate the development of toxic nodular goitre, whereas a high iodine intake may increase the prevalence of autoimmune hypothyroidism." | 1.30 | The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in a population with borderline iodine deficiency. ( Christiansen, E; Jorgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, S, 1999) |
| "Each case of hyperthyroidism has to be precisely evaluated." | 1.30 | [Hepatitis C virus infection and thyroid diseases]. ( Bailly, F; Broussolle, C; Steineur, MP; Trépo, C; Zoulim, F, 1999) |
| "Hypothyroidism was defined as a serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level higher than 5." | 1.30 | High prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. ( Arroliga, AC; Curnock, AL; Dweik, RA; Higgins, BH; Saadi, HF, 1999) |
| "Severe hypothyroidism was discovered in a young woman in her 29th week of pregnancy." | 1.30 | Successful outcome of pregnancy in a thyroidectomized-parathyroidectomized young woman affected by severe hypothyroidism. ( Bellastella, A; Caccavale, C; Carella, C; Del Buono, A; Di Serio, C; Glinoer, D; Rotondi, M; Sorvillo, F, 1999) |
| "Another 16% had mild primary hypothyroidism (TSH, 5-15 mU/L)." | 1.30 | Diagnosis of hidden central hypothyroidism in survivors of childhood cancer. ( Broome, DC; Burghen, GA; Heideman, RL; Hudson, MM; Kun, LE; Li, H; Lustig, RH; Pitukcheewanont, P; Rose, SR, 1999) |
| "Central hypothyroidism is one of the limitations of the use of sensitive TSH assays as first line screen in evaluating thyroid function." | 1.30 | [TSH determination in central hypothyroidism]. ( Bakiri, F, 1999) |
| "Hypothyroidism was not present in our iron overloaded thalassaemic patients." | 1.30 | Thyroid function in thalassaemia major. ( Hubert, HD; Senanayake, MP; Suraweera, SA, 1999) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with a reduction in GH pulsatility and in GH-response to stimulatory tests." | 1.30 | IGF-1 and IGFBP in congenital and acquired hypothyroidism after long-term replacement treatment. ( Boccardo, G; Bona, G; Chiorboli, E; Rapa, A; Silvestro, L, 1999) |
| "There is an association of sleep apnea among patients with untreated hypothyroidism." | 1.30 | Sleep apnea syndrome among patients with hypothyroidism. ( Hira, HS; Sibal, L, 1999) |
| "295 patients of Graves' disease were studied for early development of transient hypothyroidism (TH) and its prognostic value following I131 therapy." | 1.30 | Early development of transient hypothyroidism after I131 therapy for thyrotoxicosis. ( Gera, A; Khanna, CM; Magdum, M; Sankar, R, 1998) |
| "Primary congenital hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 15 infants." | 1.30 | Neonatal screening for hypothyroidism at a university hospital in Thailand. ( Poshyachinda, M; Srivuthana, S; Thaithumyanon, P, 1999) |
| "Female patients with Type 1 diabetes had the highest annual risk of developing thyroid disease (12." | 1.29 | Frequency of thyroid dysfunction in diabetic patients: value of annual screening. ( Frier, BM; McCrimmon, RJ; Perros, P; Shaw, G, 1995) |
| " This rise coincided with the end of the period of maximum dosage of L-thyroxine." | 1.29 | Bone mineral metabolism and thyroid replacement therapy in congenital hypothyroid infants and young children. ( Bellini, A; Bosco, M; Chiumello, G; di Natale, B; Mora, S; Prinster, C; Siragusa, V; Weber, G, 1995) |
| " There were dose-response relations between smoking and serum concentrations of total and LDL cholesterol, serum creatine kinase concentrations, and ankle-reflex time in the women with overt hypothyroidism, and between smoking and serum concentrations of total and LDL cholesterol in the women with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 1.29 | Impaired action of thyroid hormone associated with smoking in women with hypothyroidism. ( Huber, P; Müller, B; Ratcliffe, JG; Staub, JJ; Zulewski, H, 1995) |
| " After switching, each patient continued to receive the same dosage as previously." | 1.29 | Assessment of interchangeability of two brands of levothyroxine preparations with a third-generation TSH assay. ( Arem, N; Arem, R; Escalante, DA, 1995) |
| "The SHBG and CBG concentrations in treated hypo- and hyperthyroid patients were not significantly different from those of euthyroid controls." | 1.29 | Opposite effects of thyroid hormones on binding proteins for steroid hormones (sex hormone-binding globulin and corticosteroid-binding globulin) in humans. ( Bennet, AP; Caron, PJ; Dumoulin, SC; Perret, BP, 1995) |
| "A case of primary hypothyroidism accompanied by pituitary enlargement and pituitary dysfunction is documented." | 1.29 | [A case of primary hypothyroidism with pituitary enlargement and abnormal secretion of growth hormone and prolactin]. ( Haji, M; Imasaki, K; Nawata, H; Takayanagi, R; Yamamoto, S; Yanase, T, 1995) |
| "The prevalence of hypothyroidism has been reported to increase with age and to attain up to 10% in older women." | 1.29 | Screening for thyroid disease at the menopausal clinic. ( Bissonnette, F; Brossard, JH; D'Amour, P; Faughnan, M; Fugère, P; Lepage, R, 1995) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a well known cause of secondary hyperlipidemia, which mainly affects low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels, but the result on the effects of L-T4 replacement therapy on the Lp(a) concentration is controversial." | 1.29 | Long-term thyroid replacement therapy and levels of lipoprotein(a) and other lipoproteins. ( Alvarez, JJ; Lasunción, MA; Pazos, F; Rubiés-Prat, J; Varela, C, 1995) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was induced in rats by intraperitoneal injection of large doses of T4." | 1.29 | Effects of thyroid hormones on the lymphocyte phenotypes in rats: changes in lymphocyte subsets related to thyroid function. ( Itoh, M; Ohashi, H, 1994) |
| " We present a case of a hypothyroid patient who developed toxic blood CsA levels and acute nephrotoxicity with standard doses of CsA." | 1.29 | Acute cyclosporine A nephrotoxicity in a renal allograft recipient with hypothyroidism. ( Lee, EJ; Leong, SO; Lye, WC; Tan, CC, 1995) |
| "Hypothyroidism is known to decrease cerebral metabolism." | 1.29 | Hypothyroidism protects the brain during transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils. ( Crosby, N; Hemmings, S; Ijaz, S; Kalra, J; Mazagri, R; Senthilsvlvan, A; Shuaib, A, 1994) |
| "To assess whether early treatment of congenital hypothyroidism fully prevents intellectual impairment." | 1.29 | Relation between biochemical severity and intelligence in early treated congenital hypothyroidism: a threshold effect. ( Ades, AE; Fuggle, PW; Grant, DB; Smith, I; Tillotson, SL, 1994) |
| "The data show that in patients with primary hypothyroidism, the adherence of neutrophils was increased (63 +/- 8% in patients and 53 +/- 11% in control subjects) and spontaneous migration decreased (45 +/- 20 cm2 in patients and 65 +/- 30 cm2 in the control group)." | 1.29 | Functional characterization of peripheral blood neutrophils in patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Hrycek, A, 1993) |
| "The results indicate an adverse effect of aluminum hydroxide on levothyroxine bioavailability through a mechanism involving nonspecific adsorption, or complexing, of levothyroxine to aluminum hydroxide." | 1.29 | Nonspecific intestinal adsorption of levothyroxine by aluminum hydroxide. ( Liel, Y; Shany, S; Sperber, AD, 1994) |
| "Four infants with spina bifida, who had not undergone surgical closure of a lumbar myelomeningocele, were assessed and investigated for hypothyroidism." | 1.29 | Hypothyroidism secondary to topical iodine treatment in infants with spina bifida. ( Barakat, M; Carson, D; Hetherton, AM; Leslie, H; Smyth, P, 1994) |
| "The methimazole-treated pups were demonstrated to be hypothyroid, with markedly higher TSH and lower T4 concentrations, until weaning occurred between weeks three and four, after which they transiently became hyperthyroid at week five (T4 = 17 +/- 5 micrograms/dL vs." | 1.29 | Thyroid hormone status correlates inversely with expression of the growth hormone receptor gene in rats immediately after birth. ( Franz, B; Menon, RK; Sperling, MA; Stephan, DA, 1993) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was achieved by giving the suckling pups daily injections of T4 from day 3 postpartum onwards." | 1.29 | The influence of thyroid hormones on the growth of the atria and ventricles of the heart in immature rats. ( Canavan, JP; Goldspink, DF; Holt, J, 1994) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was induced by daily administration of thyroxine (T4, 0." | 1.29 | Altered endothelin 1 concentration in brain and peripheral regions during thyroid dysfunction. ( Gulati, A; Singh, G; Thompson, EB, 1994) |
| "Women with a hypothyroidism have a lower rate of pregnancy and a higher rate of spontaneous miscarriages compared to a normal population." | 1.29 | [The course of pregnancy in congenital thyroid gland aplasia. Case report with special reference to maternal hypothyroidism]. ( Bolz, M; Nagel, H, 1994) |
| "All clinical and laboratory evidence of von Willebrand disease resolved transiently after infusion of desmopressin, and permanently with L-thyroxine therapy." | 1.29 | Acquired von Willebrand disease in twins with autoimmune hypothyroidism: response to desmopressin and L-thyroxine therapy. ( Bruggers, CS; McElligott, K; Rallison, ML, 1994) |
| "This treatment with methimazole causes an increase in renal excretion of PAH in rats of various age groups, statistically significant in 5-, 10- and 20-day-old rats." | 1.29 | Renal excretion and renal tubular transport of p-aminohippurate (PAH) in methimazole treated, hypothyroid rats of different ages. ( Bräunlich, H; Reimann, IR, 1994) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common cause of rhabomyolysis and hyper-cholesterolaemia and its association with lipid lowering drugs is an additional risk factor for rhabdomyolysis." | 1.29 | [Hypothyroidism, hypocholesteremic agents and rhabdomyolysis]. ( Gouton, M, 1993) |
| "A 12-year-old girl presented with primary hypothyroidism, secondary pituitary hyperplasia, and intracranial hypertension." | 1.29 | Primary hypothyroidism with intracranial hypertension and pituitary hyperplasia. ( Adams, C; Dean, HJ; Fewer, DH; Israels, SJ; Patton, A, 1994) |
| "During a 30 months period, two women of primary hypothyroidism (2/13; 1." | 1.29 | Hypothyroidism presenting with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Nagamani, G; Sridhar, GR, 1993) |
| "We report four patients with primary hypothyroidism (3 female, aged 47, 46, 49 and 34 years old) whose principal manifestation was muscle involvement." | 1.29 | [Hypothyroid myopathy. Communication of 4 cases]. ( Arriagada, P; Avaria, MA; González, G; Jalil, P; Michaud, P; Téllez, R; Vergara, F, 1994) |
| " He was treated with thyroxine but became thyrotoxic at 3 months of age when he was on a dosage of 85 micrograms/m2 of body surface area." | 1.29 | Transient congenital hypothyroidism due to maternal thyrotrophin binding inhibiting immunoglobulin. ( Cowell, C; Donaghue, K; Luttrell, B; Schwingshandl, J; Silink, M; Ward, P, 1993) |
| " There were no differences in the etiology of CH, in the mean T4 and T3 serum levels or in the mean LT4 treatment dosage between the two groups." | 1.29 | Early identification of congenital hypothyroid infants with abnormalities in pituitary setpoint for T4-induced TSH release. ( Eldar, D; Kaiserman, I; Sack, J, 1993) |
| "Avoidance of treating hypothyroidism alone when there is concomitant subclinical adrenal insufficiency is important, to avoid precipitating an adrenal crisis." | 1.29 | Case report: Castleman disease in association with POEMS. ( Adelman, HM; Alberts, WM; Cacciatore, ML; Mike, JM; Pascual, JF; Wallach, PM, 1994) |
| "On the other hand, primary hypothyroidism leads in many cases to amenorrhea, galactorrhea and hyperprolactinemia." | 1.29 | Vasoactive intestinal peptide-induced prolactin release in hypothyroid patients. ( Dieguez, C; Portioli, I; Valcavi, R; Zini, M, 1993) |
| "Hypothyroidism is among the most frequent causes of reversible dementias." | 1.29 | [Reversibility of dementia in hypothyroidism]. ( Haupt, M; Kurz, A, 1993) |
| "Twelve (12) patients with AIDS, who were in the Intensive Care Unit or critically ill on medical wards, were evaluated consecutively with baseline thyroid function tests and serum thyrotropin (TSH) response to thyroid releasing hormone testing." | 1.29 | Elevated serum thyrotropin [TSH] levels in critically ill patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). ( Ortiz, JM; Peter, SA; Vergara, R, 1993) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed only if the dog had a low, resting serum thyroxine concentration and serum thyroxine concentration was not higher than the lower limits of the reference range 6 hours after IV administration of bovine thyrotropin." | 1.29 | Hypothyroidism in dogs: 66 cases (1987-1992). ( Panciera, DL, 1994) |
| "We report two patients with primary hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's disease that unexpectedly, developed a hyperthyroidism due to Basedow-Graves disease." | 1.29 | [Basedow-Graves disease development in 2 patients with primary hypothyroidism: exceptional development of the autoimmune thyroid disease]. ( Arteaga, E; Campusano, C; Michaud, P, 1993) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a possible predisposing factor in a number of disorders of companion psittacine birds." | 1.29 | Development of an experimental model of hypothyroidism in cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus). ( Baier, JG; Bruyette, DS; Carpenter, JW; Galland, J; Harms, CA; Hoskinson, JJ; Veatch, JK; Wilson, SC, 1994) |
| "Hypothyroidism was suspected and confirmed biochemically." | 1.29 | A patient with postpartum primary hypothyroidism and acquired von Willebrand's disease. ( Harthoorn-Lasthuizen, EJ; Koolen, MI; Kurstjens, RM; Tjan-Heijnen, VC, 1994) |
| "The other instances of autoimmune thyroiditis associated with ACTH deficiency are reviewed." | 1.29 | [Isolated ACTH deficiency and primary thyroid insufficiency in an atopic patient: hypophysitis?]. ( Goumaz, M; Martin-Du Pan, RC; Rouiller, D, 1994) |
| " The decrease of serum TT4 levels by repeated dosing with 3." | 1.29 | Hexachlorobenzene-induced hypothyroidism. Involvement of different mechanisms by parent compound and metabolite. ( Frijters, CM; van den Berg, KJ; van Raaij, JA, 1993) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by feeding rats a thiouracil-containing diet for 2 weeks." | 1.29 | Experimental hypothyroidism increases plasminogen activator inhibitor activity in rat plasma. ( Emeis, JJ; Padró, T; van den Hoogen, CM, 1993) |
| "Of the 97 patients with primary hypothyroidism who agreed to have their thyroid stimulating hormone level measured, abnormal serum levels were found in 48%, high levels in 27% and low levels in 21%." | 1.29 | Thyroxine prescription in the community: serum thyroid stimulating hormone level assays as an indicator of undertreatment or overtreatment. ( Cross, KW; Franklyn, JA; Jones, SR; Parle, JV; Sheppard, MC, 1993) |
| " These patients were treated with thyroid gland desiccant, with a dosage equivalent to L-thyroxin 5-7." | 1.29 | Experience in neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism. ( Cao, QX; Zhang, YQ, 1993) |
| "Long-term T4 treatment for hypothyroidism was investigated in 105 females on therapy for at least 1 year compared with 105 controls matched for age and menopausal status." | 1.29 | Thyroxine replacement therapy and circulating lipid concentrations. ( Betteridge, J; Daykin, J; Franklyn, JA; Holder, R; Hughes, EA; Jones, SR; Sheppard, MC, 1993) |
| "Thus, early diagnosis and adequate treatment of congenital hypothyroidism improved growth and osseous development, although progressive acceleration of bone age may have limited final height in some children." | 1.29 | Evolution of height and bone age in primary congenital hypothyroidism. ( Bueno, G; Casado de Frías, E; Reverte, F; Ruibal, JL, 1993) |
| "Very preterm infants (less than 30 weeks' gestational age) were treated with thyroxine in three different dosage schemes: 10, 8 and 6 micrograms." | 1.29 | Thyroxine administration to infants of less than 30 weeks' gestational age does not increase plasma triiodothyronine concentrations. ( de Vijlder, JJ; Endert, E; Kok, JH; van Wassenaer, AG; Vulsma, T, 1993) |
| "Before treatment with SLT, hypothyroidism group had higher erythrocyte sodium content ([Na]Rbc) than that of normal group." | 1.29 | [Relation of hypothyroidism and deficiency of kidney yang]. ( Zha, LL, 1993) |
| "Hypothyroidism is the condition most commonly treated with exogenous thyroid hormone." | 1.29 | Thyroid hormone therapy. What, when, and how much. ( Kaplan, MM, 1993) |
| "06% of the injected dosage per gram." | 1.29 | 241Am-induced thyroid lesions in the beagle. ( Bruenger, FW; Lloyd, RD; Miller, SC; Taylor, GN, 1993) |
| "Frank hypothyroidism is known to induce neurological and mental dysfunction." | 1.29 | Subclinical hypothyroidism: neurobehavioral features and beneficial effect of L-thyroxine treatment. ( Baschieri, L; Caraccio, N; Del Guerra, P; Luisi, M; Monzani, F; Pruneti, CA; Pucci, E, 1993) |
| "We conclude that hypothyroidism is common in peritoneal dialysis patients, usually antedates dialysis therapy, results in lower serum albumin and creatinine concentrations and higher serum triglyceride concentrations, is associated with lower serum PTH concentrations, and that thyroid function surveillance is not necessary in the absence of symptoms suggestive of hypothyroidism." | 1.29 | Thyroid function surveillance in CAPD patients. ( Bello, MJ; Cruz, C; Dumler, F; Gotaas, KA; Macks, H, 1995) |
| "Acquired von Willebrand's disease is an unusual manifestation of hypothyroidism and is reversible." | 1.29 | Acquired von Willebrand's syndrome causing a hemorrhagic diathesis in a patient with hypothyroidism. ( Attivissimo, LA; Klein, I; Lichtman, SM, 1995) |
| "We present two cases of maternal Graves' disease complicated by fetal goitrous hypothyroidism." | 1.29 | In utero treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism caused by maternal Graves' disease. ( Hadi, HA; Strickland, D, 1995) |
| "Bilateral hydronephrosis was diagnosed at 8 months of age." | 1.29 | Imperforate anus, bilateral hydronephrosis, bilateral undescended testes and pituitary hypoplasia: a variant of Hall-Pallister syndrome or a new syndrome. ( Boscherini, B; Cianfarani, S; Stanhope, R; Vitale, S, 1995) |
| "Patients with thyroid cancer and concomitant secondary hypothyroidism are particularly difficult to treat because of their inability to elevate endogenous TSH and the limitations of bTSH administration." | 1.29 | Diagnostic accuracy of 131I scanning with recombinant human thyrotropin versus thyroid hormone withdrawal in a patient with metastatic thyroid carcinoma and hypopituitarism. ( Ladenson, PW; Ringel, MD, 1996) |
| "To evaluate the effect of dietary fiber supplements on levothyroxine (T4) bioavailability in hypothyroid patients, dietary fiber-containing supplementation was withheld from patients requiring disproportionately high doses of T4, in whom a dietary history revealed ingestion of a dietary fiber supplement." | 1.29 | Evidence for a clinically important adverse effect of fiber-enriched diet on the bioavailability of levothyroxine in adult hypothyroid patients. ( Harman-Boehm, I; Liel, Y; Shany, S, 1996) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was associated with a significant increase in the 4." | 1.29 | Regulation of hepatic mRNA levels for the growth hormone receptor in rats with altered thyroid status. ( Rodriguez-Arnao, J; Ross, RJ; Shen, XY, 1995) |
| "Atrial fibrillation (AF) and primary hypothyroidism are most often diagnosed in middle-aged and older dogs of large and giant breeds." | 1.29 | Relationship between atrial fibrillation and primary hypothyroidism in the dog. ( Gerritsen, RJ; Stokhof, AA; van den Brom, WE, 1996) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with both reduced central 5-HT function and an increased incidence of depression." | 1.29 | Thyroxine replacement increases central 5-hydroxytryptamine activity and reduces depressive symptoms in hypothyroidism. ( Chambers, SM; Cleare, AJ; Dawling, S; McGregor, A; O'Keane, V, 1996) |
| "Hypothyroidism was caused by lifetime-rearing on goitrogen methimazole (MMI)." | 1.29 | Pituitary GH and prolactin deficiency and testis enlargement in hypothyroid rats caused by goitrogen methimazole. ( Furudate, S; Kimura, T, 1996) |
| "Phenytoin is a widely used anticonvulsant which has a relatively narrow therapeutic range of serum concentrations, 40-80 mmol/l (10-20 mg/l)." | 1.29 | Hypothyroxinemia and phenytoin toxicity: a vicious circle. ( Sarich, TC; Wright, JM, 1996) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in dogs by i." | 1.29 | Validation of an immunoassay for canine thyroid-stimulating hormone and changes in serum concentration following induction of hypothyroidism in dogs. ( Bruner, J; el Shami, AS; Panosian-Sahakian, N; Scott-Moncrieff, C; Sustarsic, D; Unver, E; Williams, DA, 1996) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is a frequent disorder in populations and has been shown to be a risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD)." | 1.29 | Lipoprotein(a) concentration in subclinical hypothyroidism before and after levo-thyroxine therapy. ( Gündoğan, MA; Kilinç, C; Kutluay, T; Ozata, M; Yildirimkaya, M; Yilmaz, K, 1996) |
| "In both cases, prior induction of primary hypothyroidism interfered with the expected diabetes-induced reduction in 5-HT turnover." | 1.28 | Streptozotocin-induced decreases in serotonin turnover are prevented by thyroidectomy. ( Bellush, LL; Henley, WN, 1992) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by surgical ablation of the thyroid gland." | 1.28 | Response of hypothalamic peptide mRNAs to thyroidectomy. ( Calzá, L; Ceccatelli, S; Giardino, L, 1992) |
| "Menorrhagia was defined as excessive vaginal bleeding lasting for 6 days or more, and/or containing a significant amount of blood clots." | 1.28 | The possible relationship between menorrhagia and occult hypothyroidism in IUD-wearing women. ( Blum, G; Blum, M, 1992) |
| "Congenital hypothyroidism was diagnosed in related Abyssinian cats." | 1.28 | Preliminary studies on congenital hypothyroidism in a family of Abyssinian cats. ( Gruffydd-Jones, TJ; Jones, BR; Lucke, VM; Sparkes, AH, 1992) |
| "Three cases of undiagnosed primary hypothyroidism with high thyroid stimulating hormone values presented destructive arthropathy of the proximal interphalangeal joints." | 1.28 | Destructive arthropathy of fingers in primary hypothyroidism without chondrocalcinosis. Report of 3 cases. ( Gerster, JC; Valceschini, P, 1992) |
| " During stable thyroxine therapy [mean daily dosage for Group I 137." | 1.28 | Cardiac systolic time intervals and thyroid hormone levels during treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Irjala, K; Nuutila, P; Saraste, M; Seppälä, P; Viikari, J, 1992) |
| "Central hypothyroidism is an uncommon condition characterized by insufficient thyroid gland stimulation by TSH, owing to hypothalamic and/or pituitary dysfunction." | 1.28 | Central hypothyroidism. ( Ridgway, EC; Samuels, MH, 1992) |
| "With treatment of the hypothyroidism alone there was a statistically significant improvement in facility of outflow, intraocular pressure and Po/C (p < 0." | 1.28 | An ocular dynamic study supporting the hypothesis that hypothyroidism is a treatable cause of secondary open-angle glaucoma. ( Allen, LH; Smith, KD; Tevaarwerk, GJ, 1992) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed in a 62-year-old woman with poorly controlled primary open-angle glaucoma, including a disc hemorrhage and a documented arcuate scotoma." | 1.28 | Reversal of poorly controlled glaucoma on diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism. ( Allen, LH; Smith, KD; Tevaarwerk, GJ, 1992) |
| "Mild hypothyroidism was diagnosed based on fetal serum obtained by percutaneous umbilical blood sampling at 29 weeks of gestation." | 1.28 | Early prenatal diagnosis and therapy of fetal hypothyroid goiter. ( Bianchi, A; Caruso, A; D'Errico, G; De Santis, M; Mancuso, S; Masini, L; Maussier, ML; Noia, G; Romagnoli, C; Tocci, A, 1992) |
| "Both primary hypothyroidism and secondary hypertension are thought to be relatively uncommon in most parts of the tropics." | 1.28 | Primary hypothyroidism with secondary hypertension: a case report. ( Abegowe, CU; Adogu, AA; Anyiam, CA; Njepuome, N, 1992) |
| " Data were analyzed by using information on dose, time after dosing, commercial product, and once-a-day or twice-a-day dosing regimens." | 1.28 | Radioimmunoassay monitoring of thyroid hormone concentrations in dogs on thyroid replacement therapy: 2,674 cases (1985-1987). ( Nachreiner, RF; Refsal, KR, 1992) |
| "After treatment of hyperthyroidism, serum EGF returned to the normal levels (232 +/- 176 pmol/l)." | 1.28 | Serum and plasma epidermal growth factor in thyroid disorders. ( Hui, WM; Kung, AW; Ng, ES, 1992) |
| "Triiodothyronine is an important regulator of cellular metabolism and may have potential use as an inotropic agent." | 1.28 | The effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on thyroid function in infants weighing less than five kilograms. ( Donaghey, SF; Jamieson, MP; Logan, RW; Mitchell, IM; Paton, RD; Pollock, JC, 1992) |
| "Hyperprolactinemia with secondary hypothyroidism, caused by a pituitary adenoma, must be distinguished from primary hypothyroidism, also a cause of hyperprolactinemia." | 1.28 | [Primary hypothyroidism presenting with amenorrhea, galactorrhea, hyperprolactinemia and enlarged pituitary]. ( Barr, I; Diamant, YZ; Tadmor, OP, 1992) |
| "We conclude that hypothyroidism affects respiratory muscle strength and that this weakness is linearly related to thyroid hormone levels." | 1.28 | Respiratory muscle strength in hypothyroidism. ( Bouros, D; Filaditaki, V; Salesiotou, V; Siafakas, NM; Thalassinos, N; Tzanakis, N, 1992) |
| "Thus, it is possible that Graves' disease, subacute aggravation of chronic thyroiditis and hypothyroidism coexist in the same individual." | 1.28 | Onset of subacute aggravation of chronic thyroiditis followed immediately by transient hypothyroidism during antithyroid drug therapy for Graves' hyperthyroidism. ( Kouchi, T; Mashiba, H; Mitani, Y; Shigemasa, C; Shirota, K; Ueta, Y; Urabe, K; Yoshida, A, 1991) |
| "Hypothyroidism in some patients with autoimmune thyroiditis may be due to thyrotropin-blocking antibodies." | 1.28 | Disappearance of thyrotropin-blocking antibodies and spontaneous recovery from hypothyroidism in autoimmune thyroiditis. ( Aizawa, T; Asawa, T; Koizumi, Y; Komiya, I; Nagasawa, Y; Shinoda, T; Takasu, M; Takasu, N; Yamada, T, 1992) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a reversible cause for dementia." | 1.28 | Hypothyroidism producing reversible dementia. A challenge for medical rehabilitation. ( Granger, CV; Smith, CL, 1992) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism is a presumptive proximate basis for increased serum PRL concentrations." | 1.28 | Robustness of the male lactotropic axis to the hyperprolactinemic stimulus of primary thyroidal failure. ( Iranmanesh, A; Lizarralde, G; Veldhuis, JD, 1992) |
| "It was shown that the inhabitants of the endemic goiter area had subclinical hypothyroidism based on the "ultrasensitive" method for TSH assay." | 1.28 | Measurement of serum TSH level by ultrasensitive method in inhabitants of endemic goiter area supplied with iodized salt for 25 years. ( An, OY; Hershman, JM; Pang, XP; Su, TS, 1991) |
| "Both hypothyroidism and Alzheimer's disease may be associated with elevated serum concentrations of thyroid stimulating hormone." | 1.28 | Effect of thyroid stimulating hormone on adaptive behaviour in Down's syndrome. ( Bhaumik, S; Collacott, RA; Garrick, P; Mitchell, C, 1991) |
| "The pattern of growth in girls with treated hypothyroidism was abnormal as growth continued after menarche, at a time when normal girls have almost stopped growing." | 1.28 | Growth prognosis and growth after menarche in primary hypothyroidism. ( Grant, DB; Pantsiouou, S; Preece, MA; Stanhope, R; Uruena, M, 1991) |
| "The effect of neonatal jaundice, a potential confounder of neonatal SEP, was also evaluated." | 1.28 | Somatosensory evoked potentials in neonates with primary congenital hypothyroidism during the first week of therapy. ( Bongers-Schokking, CJ; Colon, EJ; de Groot, CJ; Hoogland, RA; Van den Brande, JL, 1991) |
| " In six patients with hyperthyroidism and six patients with hypothyroidism, constant TRH infusions were carried out for determination of plasma clearance rate (PCR) and half-life of disappearance (t1/2) of TRH, with simultaneous determination of half-life of disappearance in serum in vitro (t1/2p)." | 1.28 | Pharmacokinetics of thyrotrophin-releasing hormone in patients in different thyroid states. ( Iversen, E, 1991) |
| "Amiodarone is a diiodinated benzofuran derivative that has some structural similarities to the thyroid hormones and contains two iodine atoms per molecule." | 1.28 | Amiodarone antagonizes the effects of T3 at the receptor level: an additional mechanism for its in vivo hypothyroid-like effects. ( Lambert, C; Paradis, P; Rouleau, J, 1991) |
| "Patients included 42 adults with untreated hyperthyroidism (FT4 greater than 25 pmol/l; TSH less than 0." | 1.28 | Effects of hypo or hyper-thyroidism on growth hormone-binding protein. ( Amit, T; Hertz, P; Hochberg, Z; Ish-Shalom, S; Lotan, R; Luboshitzki, R; Youdim, MB, 1991) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a cause of secondary hyperlipidaemia." | 1.28 | Asymptomatic hypothyroidism and hypercholesterolaemia. ( Ball, MJ; Griffiths, D; Thorogood, M, 1991) |
| " The dose-response curves for both agonists were shifted to the left in the hypothyroid rats compared to water-treated controls." | 1.28 | The hypothyroid rat as a model of increased sensitivity to dopamine receptor agonists. ( Cameron, DL; Crocker, AD, 1990) |
| "Four of the six had Graves' disease previously treated with antithyroidal drugs, one had Graves' disease treated with 131I and one had subacute thyroiditis and subsequently became hypothyroid." | 1.28 | Follow-up study of thyroid stimulating-blocking antibodies in hypothyroid patients. ( Hara, T; Hidaka, A; Kasagi, K; Konishi, J; Kuma, K; Kumagai, LF; Morita, T; Nagataki, S; Tamai, H, 1990) |
| "The course of untreated mild hypothyroidism was followed in 67 nursing home residents (mean age 78 years)." | 1.28 | Follow-up of mild hypothyroidism in a nursing home. ( Drinka, PJ; Langer, EH; Nolten, WE; Voeks, SK, 1991) |
| "Once hypothyroidism was diagnosed and treated her coagulation abnormality resolved." | 1.28 | Hypothyroidism and acquired von Willebrand disease. ( Barnes, HV; Coccia, MR, 1991) |
| "Hypothyroidism has been described as an aetiological factor but, to date, no controlled study has been published confirming this association." | 1.28 | Reinke's oedema and thyroid function. ( Maran, AG; Sim, DW; White, A, 1991) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by ad libitum ingestion of a 0." | 1.28 | Spermatogenic and steroidogenic testicular function in hypothyroid pubertal rats. ( Antunes-Rodrigues, J; Favaretto, AL; Iazigi, N; Lamano-Carvalho, TL; Maia, AL, 1990) |
| "Clinical hyperthyroidism was found in 13, subclinical hyperthyroidism in 10, overt hypothyroidism in 6 and subclinical hypothyroidism in 8 cases." | 1.28 | Screening of geriatric patients for thyroid dysfunction with thyrotropin-releasing-hormone test, sensitive thyrotropin and free thyroxine estimation. ( Bernard, W; Herrmann, J; Ploenes, C; Szabolcs, I, 1990) |
| "Hypothyroidism is not commonly considered a complication of radiotherapy for head and neck cancer." | 1.28 | Hypothyroidism following radiotherapy for head and neck cancer. ( Blakeslee, DB; Duncan, NO; Liening, DA; Smith, DB, 1990) |
| "Growth potential among people with Type 1 diabetes and subclinical hypothyroidism may be significantly reduced." | 1.28 | Thyroid hormone replacement and growth of children with subclinical hypothyroidism and diabetes. ( Chase, HP; Cockerham, RS; Garg, SK; Walravens, PA; Wilcox, WD, 1990) |
| "Pericardial effusion was demonstrated in 15 of the patients, but disappeared during thyroxin therapy." | 1.28 | [Hypothyroid cardiomyopathy--an underdiagnosed cause of heart failure]. ( Aslaksen, BB; Gallefoss, F; Gundersen, T; Paulsen, AQ, 1990) |
| "These data suggest that autoimmune thyroiditis associated with a mild "subclinical" form of hypothyroidism is common in adult DS patients and more pronounced in patients with AD manifestations than in those without." | 1.28 | Autoimmune thyroiditis associated with mild "subclinical" hypothyroidism in adults with Down syndrome: a comparison of patients with and without manifestations of Alzheimer disease. ( Andrews, DF; Crapper McLachlan, DR; Dalton, AJ; Gera, E; Hummel, JT; Markovic, VD; Percy, ME; Rusk, AC; Somerville, MJ; Walfish, PG, 1990) |
| "A group of patients with primary hypothyroidism has been studied, and it is reported that low serum levels of thyroid hormones are accompanied by low plasma atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) concentrations." | 1.28 | Low plasma concentrations of atrial natriuretic peptide in untreated hypothyroid patients. ( Czekalski, S; Dutkiewicz, T; Gozdzik, J; Mamos, E; Widecka, K, 1990) |
| "Hypothyroidism was confirmed at 34 weeks gestation by percutaneous fetal blood sampling, which revealed an elevated TSH (186 mU/L) and a low T4 (19." | 1.28 | Intrauterine diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism. ( Clemons, RD; Clewell, WH; Finberg, HJ; Johnson, RL; Perelman, AH; Trujillo, L, 1990) |
| "The mean thyroid dose for irradiated malignant lymphomas in the prospective and the retrospective group was 45 Gy and 43 Gy respectively." | 1.28 | Incidence of hypothyroidism after irradiation of the neck with special reference to lymphoma patients. A retrospective and prospective analysis. ( Becker, W; Feyerabend, T; Kapp, B; Reiners, C; Richter, E, 1990) |
| "This is consistent with acquired von Willebrand's disease secondary to hypothyroidism." | 1.28 | Acquired von Willebrand's disease and hypothyroidism: report of a case presenting with menorrhagia. ( Blesing, NE; Hambley, H; McDonald, GA, 1990) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 12 women and 5 men (2." | 1.28 | Prevalence of thyroid disorders among the elderly in Israel. ( Berlowitz, I; Gilboa, Y; Ramot, Y; Rosenberg, T, 1990) |
| "Overt hypothyroidism was found in three men and two women." | 1.28 | Prevalence of previously undiagnosed hypothyroidism in residents of a midwestern nursing home. ( Drinka, PJ; Nolten, WE, 1990) |
| "A case of juvenile hypothyroidism is presented showing evidence of delayed shedding of deciduous teeth, root development, eruption of permanent teeth as well as retarded skeletal growth." | 1.28 | Dental and skeletal changes in juvenile hypothyroidism following treatment: case report. ( Chindia, ML; Mg'ang'a, PM, 1990) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed in a neonatal Thoroughbred foal that was weak, hypothermic, and septicemic." | 1.28 | Hypothyroidism and respiratory insufficiency in a neonatal foal. ( Murray, MJ, 1990) |
| " The dose producing a 35% decrease in sGaw (PD35) was determined from the cumulative log dose-response curve by linear regression analysis." | 1.28 | Effects of hypothyroidism on bronchial reactivity in non-asthmatic subjects. ( Hombach, V; Keck, FS; Schäuffelen, AC; Seibold, H; von Beauvais, H; Wieshammer, S, 1990) |
| " Analysis of data by a multiple parameter deconvolution method demonstrated a normal 24-h endogenous cortisol production rate in the presence of significantly prolonged subject-specific half-life of cortisol disappearance (155 vs." | 1.28 | Dynamics of 24-hour endogenous cortisol secretion and clearance in primary hypothyroidism assessed before and after partial thyroid hormone replacement. ( Iranmanesh, A; Johnson, ML; Lizarralde, G; Veldhuis, JD, 1990) |
| "Hypothyroidism was documented in an overweight dog with bilateral entropion, blepharoptosis, and multiple, non-inflammatory papular and vesicular lesions on the head." | 1.28 | Cutaneous mucinous vesiculation in a dog with hypothyroidism. ( Buerger, RG; Miller, WH, 1990) |
| "The objective of this study was to determine whether a correlation exists between the rate of in vitro dissolution and bioavailability of levothyroxine sodium (T4) tablets." | 1.28 | In vitro dissolution and in vivo bioavailability of commercial levothyroxine sodium tablets in the hypothyroid dog model. ( Bernardo, P; Gillum, AW; Lin, L; Martis, L; Roseman, TJ; Wood, RW, 1990) |
| "To evaluate the dose-response relationship between thyroxine and tibial growth, 60 male rats age 21 days were rendered hypothyroid by administration of methimazole in the drinking water." | 1.28 | Biphasic response of rat tibial growth to thyroxine administration. ( Cassorla, F; Huang, Z; Malozowski, S; Ren, SG; Sweet, DE, 1990) |
| " One hundred and eighty-six were given a dose adjusted for thyroid size and radioactive iodine uptake (Protocol 1), and a second group received the same dosage followed by antithyroid drug therapy plus potassium iodide for 15 days (Protocol 2)." | 1.28 | Comparison of RA 131I treatment protocols for Graves' disease. ( DeGroot, LJ; Mangklabruks, A; McCormick, M, 1990) |
| " Furthermore, the slope of the dose-response curves for systolic (2." | 1.28 | Decreased sensitivity to alpha-adrenergic stimulation in hypothyroid patients. ( Kennedy, B; Nicod, P; Polikar, R; Smith, J; Ziegler, M, 1990) |
| "In both patients the hyperprolactinaemia was relatively mild and menorrhagia had been present for many years." | 1.28 | Pituitary enlargement and hyperprolactinaemia due to primary hypothyroidism: errors and delays in diagnosis. ( Chan, AW; Foy, PM; MacFarlane, IA; Miles, JB, 1990) |
| "Iopanoic acid (IOP) was administered to newborn rats that were either euthyroid or rendered hypothyroid in utero by propylthiouracil (PTU) or methimazole (MMI) administration to the mothers during gestation and injected with thyroxine on postnatal days 6 and 7." | 1.28 | Influence of chronic treatment with iopanoic acid on thyroxine metabolism in the newborn rat. ( Redjem, M; Verdaguer, M; Vigouroux, E, 1990) |
| "Two patients with primary hypothyroidism who developed neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) are described." | 1.28 | Neuroleptic malignant syndrome and hypothyroidism. ( Blumhardt, LD; Macfarlane, IA; Moore, AP, 1990) |
| "We report 5 clinical cases of primary hypothyroidism or premixedema with associated pituitary lesion." | 1.28 | [Primary hypothyroidism associated with changes in the sella turcica and the hypophyseal function. Description of 5 cases]. ( Alvarez Cienfuegos, E; Céspedes Mas, S; Díaz de Madrid, J; Escobar Jiménez, F; Muñoz Torres, M; Vidal Puig, A, 1990) |
| "The frequency of ventricular premature beats was not affected by thyroid replacement therapy (from 273 +/- 221 at baseline to 352 +/- 235 beats/24 h after therapy), even in patients with frequent baseline arrhythmias." | 1.28 | Effect of thyroid replacement therapy on the frequency of benign atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. ( Dittrich, HC; Feld, GK; Nicod, P; Polikar, R; Smith, J, 1989) |
| "Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis (Hashimoto's disease) is usually regarded as a stable and irreversible condition." | 1.28 | Hypothyroidism with spontaneous progression to hyperthyroidism. ( Barkan, AL, 1989) |
| "Congenital hypothyroidism is a preventable cause of mental retardation." | 1.28 | Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Pakistan. ( Akber, M; Khurshid, M; Lakhani, M; Naqvi, SH, 1989) |
| "During treatment of primary hypothyroidism, the respective values of hormonal assays (total and free T4 and T3, ultrasensitive TSH assay, TRH test) and of the serum markers from peripheral tissue response to thyroid hormones used to detect overdosage are matter to debate." | 1.28 | [Peripheral thyroid insufficiency. Criteria of equilibrium in treatment with L-thyroxine]. ( Bennet, A; Camare, R; Caron, P; Fabre, J; Hoff, M; Louvet, JP; Perret, B, 1989) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was characterized by a decreased bilirubin and an increased p-nitrophenol transferase activity, and by an augmented bilirubin output in bile." | 1.28 | Thyroid hormones and the hepatic handling of bilirubin. I. Effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the hepatic transport of bilirubin mono- and diconjugates in the Wistar rat. ( De Groote, J; De Vos, R; Fevery, J; Heirwegh, KP; Leyten, R; Van Steenbergen, W, 1989) |
| "Propylthiouracil treatment produced an increase in hexokinase activity in the hypothalamus and septum, and a decrease in the anterior cortex, while phosphofructokinase decreased significantly in the hippocampus." | 1.28 | Effect of low-iodine diet and propylthiouracil on glycolytic enzymes in brain areas of adult rats. ( Alonso, A; Morata, P; Morell, M; Quesada, J; Sabell, I, 1989) |
| "Eleven patients with treated hypothyroidism were investigated to examine the effects of time on their thyroid function tests." | 1.28 | Diurnal variation in TSH and free thyroid hormones in patients on thyroxine replacement. ( Croft, DN; Mitchell, D; Pennell, DJ; Sturgess, I; Thomas, SH, 1989) |
| "Screening for congenital hypothyroidism has been carried out in 69,286 newborn children born in the region and city of Krakow in the years 1985-1988." | 1.28 | [Organization and results of mass screening for congenital hypothyroidism in newborn infants in the Cracow province]. ( Ratajczak, R; Rybakowa, M; Tylek, D, 1989) |
| "Primary hypothyroidism was evidenced by decreased serum thyroxine (23 nmol/l; 1,77 micrograms/dl) and increased plasma thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels (108 mU/l)." | 1.28 | [Regression of a pituitary tumor, associated with primary hyperthyroidism, under the effect of 1-thyroxine]. ( Fehér, J; Gláz, E; Kiss, R; Mohari, K; Novák, K; Rácz, K; Tóth, M, 1989) |
| "Hypothyroidism is gratifying to treat, since the response to hormone replacement therapy is excellent." | 1.28 | Selection of thyroid preparations. ( Miller, JL; Rose, LI; Salman, K, 1989) |
| "After irradiation of the neck for a squamous cell carcinoma of the tonsillar pillar and vocal cord, a 71-year-old man presented with a rapidly progressive sleep apnea syndrome." | 1.28 | Sleep apnea syndrome after irradiation of the neck. ( Dietrich, RA; Herlihy, JP; Shaw, T; Whitlock, WL, 1989) |
| "A 63-year-old man with a goiter and primary hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis was found to have hypercalcitonemia and, though hypothyroid, markedly elevated serum total and free T3 levels." | 1.28 | C-cell hyperplasia of the thyroid in a patient with goitrous hypothyroidism and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. ( Libbey, NP; Nowakowski, KJ; Tucci, JR, 1989) |
| "In recent years transient primary hypothyroidism has reported with increasing frequency." | 1.28 | Recovery of thyroid function in primary hypothyroidism. ( Nikolai, TF, 1989) |
| "The results of a survey on the treatment of hypothyroidism by Dutch internists, working in different types of hospitals, are described." | 1.28 | Treatment of hypothyroidism in The Netherlands. Results of a survey of Dutch internists. ( Geelhoed-Duyvestijn, PH; Haak, A; Hermans, J; van der Heide, D, 1989) |
| "Fifteen of 67 showed mild primary hypothyroidism characterized by a small but significant elevation of basal levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (5." | 1.28 | Early hypothyroidism in patients with menorrhagia. ( Greisman, B; Wilansky, DL, 1989) |
| "This would suggest that the tarsal tunnel syndrome is frequently encountered in myxoedema in association with the carpal tunnel syndrome." | 1.27 | The tarsal tunnel syndrome in hypothyroidism. ( Mackworth-Young, CG; McKeran, RO; Schwartz, MS, 1983) |
| "Infants with Down syndrome are therefore at high risk for congenital hypothyroidism and should have careful follow-up to prevent further deterioration of their mental development or growth." | 1.27 | Abnormalities of thyroid function in infants with Down syndrome. ( Bellisario, R; David, R; Davis, J; Fort, P; Lanes, R; Lifshitz, F; Post, EM; Pugliese, M; Richman, R, 1984) |
| " IPR administered to euthyroid rats in a dosage of 5 mg/kg/day for 4 days induced cardiomegaly." | 1.27 | Study of the factors influencing cardiac growth. I. Comparison of cardiomegaly induced by isoproterenol in euthyroid and thyroidectomized rats. ( Nosztray, K; Szabó, J; Szegi, J; Takács, IE, 1984) |
| "A patient with congenital primary hypothyroidism is presented." | 1.27 | TSH unresponsiveness, a case report. ( Aarseth, HP; Frey, HM; Haug, E; Raknerud, N, 1983) |
| "A man with previous Graves' disease spontaneously developed hypothyroidism." | 1.27 | Thyroid disease with monoclonal (immunoglobulin G lambda) antibody to triiodothyronine and thyroxine. ( Bastomsky, CH; Meltzer, SJ; Moroz, LA, 1983) |
| "In 14 patients with overt primary hypothyroidism, we examined visual fields by Goldmann's isopter perimetry." | 1.27 | Visual field defects and pituitary enlargement in primary hypothyroidism. ( Naito, M; Saito, K; Takai, T; Yamamoto, K; Yoshida, S, 1983) |
| "Hypothyroidism is frequently associated with abnormal sexual development." | 1.27 | Primary hypothyroidism of childhood: evaluation of the hypothalamic-pituitary gonadal axis before and during L-thyroxine replacement. ( Huseman, CA; Kugler, JA, 1983) |
| "It was concluded that primary hypothyroidism was the cause of the pituitary adenoma and the amenorrhea/galactorrhea syndrome." | 1.27 | Regression of a pituitary adenoma following levothyroxine therapy of primary hypothyroidism. ( Eisenberg, H; Elias, AN; Sostrin, R; Tamkin, J; Valenta, LJ, 1983) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in three groups during 4, 6, or 9 weeks by propylthiouracil (PTU) in drinking water and a low iodine diet (LID)." | 1.27 | Hypothyroidism increases pancreatic thyrotropin-releasing hormone concentrations in adult rats. ( Aratan-Spire, S; Czernichow, P; Wolf, B, 1984) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 11 patients (12%), and a further 11 had tests consistent with a "failing thyroid." | 1.27 | Effect of amiodarone on thyroid hormone economy. ( Glick, S; Posner, J; Sobel, RJ, 1984) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was a more frequent (9." | 1.27 | Environmental iodine intake and thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Aronin, N; Fay, M; Haffajee, C; Lenziardi, M; Macchia, E; Martino, E; Pacchiarotti, A; Rajatanavin, R; Safran, M, 1984) |
| "Two patients were found to have primary hypothyroidism, with markedly elevated TSH and very low T4, free T4, T3, and reverse T3 concentrations." | 1.27 | Thyroid hormone abnormalities at diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in children. ( Gilani, BB; MacGillivray, MH; MacLaren, NK; Mills, BJ; Riley, WJ; Voorhess, ML, 1984) |
| "A total of 225 patients were treated for hyperthyroidism with 555 MBq (15 mCi) radioiodine to ablate the thyroid and induce early hypothyroidism." | 1.27 | Ablative radioiodine therapy for hyperthyroidism: long term follow up study. ( Keir, MJ; Kendall-Taylor, P; Ross, WM, 1984) |
| "Hypothyroidism has generally been considered a contraindication to surgery." | 1.27 | Complications of surgery in hypothyroid patients. ( Daniels, GH; Ladenson, PW; Levin, AA; Ridgway, EC, 1984) |
| "Therefore during treatment of congenital hypothyroidism with L-T4 no specific schedule for T4 sampling is required." | 1.27 | Twenty-four hour variations of thyroid hormones and thyrotrophin concentrations in hypothyroid infants treated with L-thyroxine. ( Czernichow, P; Fermanian, J; Pomarede, R; Rappaport, R; Wolf, B, 1984) |
| "Connatal hypothyroidism was confirmed clinically in 5 children showing FT4-values of 3." | 1.27 | [Determination of free thyroxine (FT4) for the detection of connatal hypothyroidism within the scope of neonatal screening]. ( Niehaus, C; Sander, J, 1984) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with hypercholesterolemia and increased risk for atherosclerotic disease." | 1.27 | A year-long study of changes induced by thyroidectomy in the plasma lipid and lipoprotein spectrum in the European badger. ( Beaubatie, L; Catanzano, G; Laplaud, PM; Maurel, D, 1984) |
| "Primary hyperparathyroidism masked by untreated hypothyroidism was first noted by Kissin and Bakst in 1947; since then there has been only a single case reported." | 1.27 | Hyperparathyroidism unmasked by the treatment of hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis. ( Calandra, DB; Lawrence, AM; Paloyan, E; Shah, K, 1984) |
| "Hypothyroidism is known to affect calcium homeostasis by decreasing bone turnover and serum calcium level, and by increasing parathyroid hormone and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D concentrations." | 1.27 | Reversible hypocalciuric hypercalcemia associated with hypothyroidism. ( Eil, C; O'Brian, JT; Zaloga, GP, 1984) |
| "Slow muscle relaxation was observed on examination in 11 patients and 12 out of 16 patients had a reduced quadriceps maximum relaxation rate (MRR) and 11 out of 15 had a prolonged ankle jerk relaxation time (AJRT)." | 1.27 | Effect of treatment on skeletal muscle dysfunction in hypothyroidism. ( Edwards, RH; Khaleeli, AA, 1984) |
| "Hypothyroidism is associated with changes in renal function and a decrease in kidney weight." | 1.27 | Kidney structure in hypothyroidism. ( Davis, RG; Fregly, MJ; Madsen, KM; Tisher, CC, 1983) |
| " the bioavailability of the two preparations was identical." | 1.27 | [Posologic equivalents of oral L-thyroxine in thyroid insufficiency (120 cases)]. ( , 1983) |
| "Eleven children with primary hypothyroidism were studied by echocardiography." | 1.27 | Myocardial dysfunction in hypothyroid children. ( Farooki, ZQ; Green, EW; Hoffman, WH; Perry, BL, 1983) |
| "Glycerol clearance was increased in hyperthyroidism and followed a double exponential decay with a shortened second component half-time." | 1.27 | Evidence that thyroid hormones regulate gluconeogenesis from glycerol in man. ( Alberti, KG; Baylis, PH; Clark, F; Johnston, DG; Kendall-Taylor, P; McCulloch, AJ; Young, ET, 1983) |
| " We present a dihydrotachysterol-calcium treated patient with post-operative hypothyroidism, who developed hypercalcaemia, when the thyroxine dosage was increased." | 1.27 | Hypercalcaemia induced by increased thyroxine substitution in a patient treated with dihydrotachysterol. ( Dymling, JF; Hallengren, B; Spjuth, J, 1984) |
| " A dose-response relationship existed between the hTSH dose injected and the duration and magnitude of suppression of rabbit TSH." | 1.27 | Autoregulatory control of thyrotropin in rabbits. ( Kakita, T; Laborde, NP; Odell, WD, 1984) |
| "Twenty-seven patients with primary hypothyroidism were studied to evaluate the relationship between hepatic function and thyroid hormone deficiency in this disorder." | 1.27 | Hepatic dysfunction in primary hypothyroidism. ( Naomi, S; Sato, T; Shimada, T; Tajiri, J; Umeda, T, 1984) |
| " Group I dosage was based on the reported T4 production rate in dogs and is slightly greater than the reported production rate in man." | 1.27 | Thyroid replacement in thyroparathyroidectomized dogs. ( Bonner, EL; Gustafson, LE; Hulter, HN; Mackie, S; Toto, RD, 1984) |
| "One infant with secondary hypothyroidism was detected by the T4 approach and missed by the TSH methodology." | 1.27 | Higher sensitivity of primary thyrotropin in screening for congenital hypothyroidism: a myth? ( Dussault, JH; Morissette, J, 1983) |
| " The mean basal metabolic rate, serum cholesterol, and serum creatine phosphokinase were altered by the week of therapy in a dose-response manner, and were in the normal range in G-II." | 1.27 | Rapid pituitary and peripheral tissue responses to intravenous L-triiodothyronine in hypothyroidism. ( Goldenheim, PD; Ladenson, PW; Ridgway, EC, 1983) |
| "In patients being treated for either hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, the serum TSH level appeared to be a sensitive indicator of thyroid status, and its return to normal appeared to be a useful therapeutic criterion." | 1.27 | Extended clinical utility of a sensitive and reliable radioimmunoassay of thyroid-stimulating hormone. ( Nisula, BC; Pugeat, MM; Rubenstein, HA; Wehmann, RE, 1983) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced in male and female pups by giving lactating dams 0." | 1.27 | The differential effects of thyroid and gonadal hormones on substance P content in the anterior pituitary of the prepubertal rat. ( Aronin, N; Braverman, LE; Coslovsky, R; Leeman, SE, 1985) |
| " The end of the critical period was defined by dosing hypothyroid neonates with T3 daily (0." | 1.27 | Thyroid hormone regulates alpha and alpha + isoforms of Na,K-ATPase during development in neonatal rat brain. ( McDonough, AA; Schmitt, CA, 1988) |
| "Hyperthyroidism occurred following primary hypothyroidism in a 46-year-old man with serologically and histologically proved chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis." | 1.27 | Hyperthyroidism after primary hypothyroidism. Follow-up with serial thyroid biopsies. ( Kitagawa, M; Kubo, T; Wakakuri, N, 1985) |
| "Graves' disease was confirmed by persistent thyrotoxicosis, high 99mTc thyroidal uptake, negative T3 suppressibility and detection of TSH-receptor antibodies." | 1.27 | Changes in thyroid-stimulating and TSH-binding inhibitory activities in a patient who developed hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease following primary hypothyroidism. ( Iida, Y; Kasagi, K; Konishi, J; Mori, T; Torizuka, K, 1986) |
| "Thus, hypothyroidism is characterized by decreased circulating levels of ANP which are reversed by L-T4 therapy." | 1.27 | Atrial natriuretic peptide in hypothyroidism. ( Burnett, JC; Gharib, H; Heublein, D; Zimmerman, D; Zimmerman, RS, 1987) |
| "Hypothyroidism was associated with a drastic loss of phosphofructokinase-1 activity." | 1.27 | The effect of experimental hypothyroidism on phosphofructokinase activity and fructose 2,6-bisphosphate concentrations in rat heart. ( Gualberto, A; Molinero, P; Sobrino, F, 1987) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was associated with decreased and hypothyroidism with increased erythrocyte Na/K-ATPase activity [142 +/- 24 (+/- SE) and 371 +/- 37 nmol Pi/mg X h; P less than 0." | 1.27 | Erythrocyte sodium/potassium adenosine triphosphatase in thyroid disease and nonthyroidal illness. ( Cohen, MP; Dasmahapatra, A; Grossman, SD; Lasker, N, 1985) |
| "Amiodarone is a widely used antiarrhythmic drug, which contains 75 mg of iodide per 200 mg of active substance." | 1.27 | Amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism. A common complication of prolonged therapy: a report of eight cases. ( Atkinson, AB; Campbell, NP; Ferguson, WR; Geddes, JS; Hawthorne, GC; Postlethwaite, W; Sheridan, B, 1985) |
| " Chronic administration of exogenous corticosterone to hyperthyroid animals resulted in significantly higher concentrations of serum corticosterone than did an identical administration to hypothyroid animals." | 1.27 | Circulating corticosterone in the infant rat: the mechanism of age and thyroxine effects. ( Dieu, DN; Henning, SJ; Leeper, LL, 1986) |
| " The T4 distribution space (per 100 g BW) was expanded with increasing dosage by as much as 8-fold in the 50 pmm PCB treatment group." | 1.27 | Hypothyroidism and abnormalities in the kinetics of thyroid hormone metabolism in rats treated chronically with polychlorinated biphenyl and polybrominated biphenyl. ( Byrne, JJ; Carbone, JP; Hanson, EA, 1987) |
| "There is a high incidence of sleep apnea in patients with untreated hypothyroidism." | 1.27 | Sleep apnea and hypothyroidism: mechanisms and management. ( Grunstein, RR; Sullivan, CE, 1988) |
| "Congenital hypothyroidism is a common but preventable cause of mental retardation." | 1.27 | Congenital hypothyroidism: diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. ( Abdallah, A; Postellon, DC, 1986) |
| "Myxedema coma is an endocrine emergency that requires prompt treatment of both the metabolic complications and any intercurrent illness." | 1.27 | Adult hypothyroidism. 2. Causes, laboratory diagnosis, and treatment. ( Mazzaferri, EL, 1986) |
| "Traditional L-thyroxine dosing formulas may overestimate the thyroid hormone requirement in patients treated with contemporary L-thyroxine preparations." | 1.27 | L-thyroxine dosage: a reevaluation of therapy with contemporary preparations. ( Burman, KD; Evaul, JE; Hennessey, JV; Tseng, YC; Wartofsky, L, 1986) |
| " These findings indicate that the decrease in optimal daily L-thyroxine dosage reported in previous studies is not a universal finding in all elderly hypothyroid patients; the decrease is present only in patients with associated chronic disorders, and hence may be attributed to the presence of an associated chronic disorder or medications consumed for treatment of these disorders rather than old age." | 1.27 | Variability of L-thyroxine replacement dose in elderly patients with primary hypothyroidism. ( Kabadi, UM, 1987) |
| "Galactorrhea was found in 5 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism." | 1.27 | Galactorrhea in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Ando, K; Kuzuya, T; Saito, K; Saito, T; Takai, T; Yamamoto, K, 1987) |
| " Therefore, it was concluded that IRMA-TSH may obviate the need for a TRH test and simplify the evaluation of adequate dosage in patients with congenital hypothyroidism during thyroxine treatment." | 1.27 | Monitoring treatment of congenital hypothyroidism by highly sensitive immunoradiometric assay for thyroid stimulating hormone. ( Inomata, H; Nakajima, H; Niimi, H; Sasaki, N; Sato, H, 1987) |
| "Since the three times association of primary hypothyroidism with PCM suggested the possibility that the primary hypothyroidism was caused by PCM, we have tried to clarify its mechanism." | 1.27 | Primary hypothyroidism in an adult patient with protein-calorie malnutrition: a study of its mechanism and the effect of amino acid deficiency. ( Amino, N; Hayashizaki, S; Hirota, M; Ikegami, H; Kozu, S; Kumahara, Y; Miyai, K; Shima, K; Tahara, Y; Tanaka, A, 1988) |
| " It was possible to reestablish reactivity to the TRH test in 20 of these patients by progressively reducing the dosage to an average of 70 p." | 1.27 | [Biological detection of hormonal overdose in treated peripheral thyroid insufficiency. Comparison of ultrasensitive TSH and the TRH tests. Therapeutic consequences]. ( Duet, M; Lajeunie, E; Lubetzki, J; Sidibe, EH, 1987) |
| "Pretreatment with iopanoic acid blocked the ability of T4 but not of T3 to suppress TRH-induced TSH secretion 2 hr after administration of the respective thyroid hormone." | 1.27 | Evidence that thyroxine inhibits either basal or TRH-induced TSH secretion only after conversion to triiodothyronine. ( Greer, MA; Maruta, S, 1988) |
| "Amiodarone treatment induced a significant increase in serum total and free T3 (from 2." | 1.27 | Decreased TSH response to TRH induced by amiodarone. ( Beckers, C; Burger, AG; De Nayer, P; Lambert, M, 1988) |
| " Results suggested that concentrations of serum T4 are higher 6 hours after the administration of TSH than after administration of TRH, using dosage regimens of 5 U of TSH/dog or 0." | 1.27 | Serum concentrations of thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in dogs before and after administration of freshly reconstituted or previously frozen thyrotropin-releasing hormone. ( Crowder-Sousa, ME; Freshman, JL; Husted, PW; Olson, JD; Olson, PN; Rosychuk, RA, 1988) |
| "We have studied eight children with primary hypothyroidism (6F, 2M) aged 6." | 1.27 | Gonadotrophin, growth hormone and prolactin secretion in children with primary hypothyroidism. ( Adlard, P; Buchanan, CR; Grant, DB; Jones, J; Preece, MA; Stanhope, R, 1988) |
| "25% SRBC at 37 days of age in Trial 1, and a booster of the same dosage was given to half of these chicks at 61 days of age." | 1.27 | Thiouracil and antibody titers of chickens from lines divergently selected for antibody response to sheep erythrocytes. ( Martin, A; McNabb, FM; Siegel, PB, 1988) |
| "Hyperprolactinemia is common in primary hypothyroidism but, to our knowledge, marked elevation of serum prolactin in subclinical hypothyroidism has not been previously reported." | 1.27 | Marked hyperprolactinemia in subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Hennessey, JV; Olive, KE, 1988) |
| "Congenital hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 96 infants (28 boys, 68 girls): 73 thyroid dysgenesis (50 ectopic glands and 23 undetectable thyroid tissue) and 23 thyroid dyshormonogenesis (14 permanent and 9 transient defects)." | 1.27 | [Contributions of the measurement of TSH, T4 and thyroglobulin, of 99m Tc scintigraphy and of cervical ultrasonography to the early diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism]. ( Delisle, MJ; Deltour, G; Gibold, C; Pennaforte, F, 1988) |
| "Thirty-four patients with advanced neoplasms who had received interleukin-2 and LAK cells were followed for at least four weeks after treatment." | 1.27 | Hypothyroidism after treatment with interleukin-2 and lymphokine-activated killer cells. ( Atkins, MB; Berkman, EM; Gould, JA; Kaplan, MM; Mier, JW; Parkinson, DR, 1988) |
| "However, a comparison of untreated hyperthyroid with untreated hypothyroid patients showed a highly significant difference in EGF excretion (P less than 0." | 1.27 | Growth factors and the thyroid: effects of treatment for hyper- and hypothyroidism on serum IGF-I and urinary epidermal growth factor concentrations. ( Alm, J; Karlsson, A; Skottner, A; Westermark, K, 1988) |
| "Hypothyroidism has been known to be associated, at times, with diastolic hypertension." | 1.27 | Effects of thyroid function on blood pressure. Recognition of hypothyroid hypertension. ( Anderson, GH; Chiang, R; Howland, T; Smulyan, H; Streeten, DH, 1988) |
| "Nafenopin treatment had the following effects on peripheral T4 and T3 metabolism in euthyroid rats." | 1.27 | Increased plasma clearance rate of thyroxine despite decreased 5'-monodeiodination: study with a peroxisome proliferator in the rat. ( Burger, AG; Giacobino, JP; Girardier, L; Kaiser, CA; Seydoux, J, 1988) |
| "Human adults with hypothyroidism have levels of erythrocyte glutathione reductase (EGR), an FAD-containing enzyme, in the range indicative of riboflavin deficiency, which can be corrected with thyroxine therapy." | 1.27 | Riboflavin metabolism in the hypothyroid newborn. ( Cimino, JA; Cooperman, JM; Fusco, CL; Noto, RA, 1988) |
| "Bradyarrhythmias are sometimes observed in hypothyroid patients." | 1.27 | Long-term ECG recordings in thyroxine-substituted hypothyroid subjects. ( Edhag, O; Hylander, B; Kennebäck, G; Rosenqvist, U, 1987) |
| "Hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 6 of the 8 preterm and in 1 of the 7 term newborns of group 2." | 1.27 | Iodine in contrast agents and skin disinfectants is the major cause for hypothyroidism in premature infants during intensive care. ( Beyer, P; Grüters, A; l'Allemand, D; Weber, B, 1987) |
| " After long-term administration of nitrate a significant decrease of serum somatomedin activity was found which also showed a positive correlation with a decrease of body weight gain." | 1.27 | Growth impairment caused by dietary nitrate intake regulated via hypothyroidism and decreased somatomedin. ( Hesse, V; Jahreis, G; Lüdke, H; Schöne, F, 1987) |
| "The iodine content of Tg was 28 +/- 3." | 1.27 | Thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine content of thyroglobulin in thyroid needle aspirates in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. ( Laurberg, P, 1987) |
| "Plasma Sm-C concentrations in endemic cretinism were initially normal in 4 patients, but low in the remaining 3 (mean +/- SD: 1." | 1.27 | Effect of thyroid hormone therapy on plasma insulin-like growth factor I levels in normal subjects, hypothyroid patients and endemic cretins. ( Cavaliere, H; Knobel, M; Medeiros-Neto, G, 1987) |
| "Hypo- and hyperthyroidism were also associated with a decrease and an increase, respectively, in the slope of the action potential plateau." | 1.27 | Effects of thyroid hormone on the action potential and membrane currents of guinea pig ventricular myocytes. ( Binah, O; Gilat, E; Rubinstein, I, 1987) |
| "A case of squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue was complicated by post operative hyponatraemia." | 1.27 | Hyponatraemia and hypothyroidism in a previously irradiated case of carcinoma of the tongue. ( Lever, EG; Nasser, NA, 1987) |
| "Two pituitary enlargements owing to primary hypothyroidism and one to primary hypogonadism were shown to be regressed on computed tomography after the replacement therapy." | 1.27 | Pituitary enlargement with target organ deficiency: hypothyroidism and hypogonadism. ( Fujii, T; Fukuda, H; Ibuki, Y; Misumi, S; Onoda, K, 1987) |
| " In other cases, dosing of the free hormones T3 and T4 remains a vital supplementary test." | 1.27 | [Thyroid biological evaluation: critical study]. ( Heshmati, HM; Izembart, M; Nasser, H; Vallée, G, 1987) |
| "All 5 patients with a functioning thyroid adenoma had undetectable serum TSH levels in the morning and during the night, and subnormal or absent TSH responses to TRH." | 1.27 | Evaluation of the nocturnal serum thyrotropin (TSH) surge, as assessed by TSH ultrasensitive assay, in patients receiving long term L-thyroxine suppression therapy and in patients with various thyroid disorders. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Balzano, S; Bartalena, L; Buratti, L; Falcone, M; Grasso, L; Mammoli, C; Martino, E; Pacchiarotti, A; Pinchera, A, 1987) |
| " As a single test, serum TSH is therefore not very useful for the assessment of adequate thyroxine dosage in patients with primary hypothyroidism." | 1.27 | Free thyroxine, free triiodothyronine, and thyrotropin concentrations in hypothyroid and thyroid carcinoma patients receiving thyroxine therapy. ( Helenius, T; Lamberg, BA; Liewendahl, K; Mähönen, H; Wägar, G, 1987) |
| "Pseudohypothyroidism is a prevalent "non-disease" that represents an erroneous diagnosis of hypothyroidism." | 1.27 | Pseudohypothyroidism. Differentiation from true hypothyroidism. ( Schneeberg, NG, 1986) |
| "Hyperthyroidism is usually controlled initially by antithyroid drugs, such as carbimazole, which interfere with the synthesis of thyroid hormone." | 1.27 | Thyroid disorders in the elderly. Difficulties in diagnosis and treatment. ( Campbell, AJ, 1986) |
| "Although hypothyroidism is known to produce secondary amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and pituitary enlargement, this is believed to be the first computed tomographic documentation of such a "pseudoprolactinoma" presenting as primary amenorrhea." | 1.27 | Primary amenorrhea and pseudoprolactinoma in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. Reversal of clinical, biochemical, and radiologic abnormalities with levothyroxine. ( Garber, J; Kleefield, J; Poretsky, L, 1986) |
| " Criterion of adequate LT4 dosage was a negative TRH test after dose titration in increments of 25 micrograms/d." | 1.27 | [Optimization of levothyroxine treatment. Dosage dependence on the existing parenchymal mass, age, body weight and fasting intake]. ( Wenzel, KW, 1986) |
| "In order to appreciate the value of the dosage of thyroglobulin (Tg) in the reappraisal of the classification of hypothyroidism after the onset of substitutive treatment and the supervision of patients treated with L-thyroxin (LT), plasma Tg and FT4 levels were studied in 42 samples from 21 hypothyroid children (ages ranging from 18 months to 16 years) under LT treatment." | 1.27 | [Plasma thyroglobulin in treated hypothyroidism in children]. ( Battin, J; Colle, M; Latapie, MJ, 1986) |
| "Hypothyroidism is not commonly associated with acanthosis nigricans (AN)." | 1.27 | Remission of acanthosis nigricans, hypertrichosis, and Hashimoto's thyroiditis with thyroxine replacement. ( Dix, JH; Fuenning, C; Levy, WJ, 1986) |
| "In seven cases with proven metastases S-TG values were pushed below the minimal detection level by SSH." | 1.27 | [Serum thyroglobulin in the diagnosis of metastases of differentiated thyroid cancer. Effect of suppressive thyroid hormone substitution on the diagnostic accuracy of thyroglobulin values]. ( Müller-Gärtner, HW; Schneider, C; Tempel, MT, 1986) |
| " Furthermore, they support the hypothesis that the dosage of thionamide compounds and the duration of therapy with the initial doses necessary to induce euthyroidism may vary in various parts of the world." | 1.27 | Environmental iodine intake affects the response to methimazole in patients with diffuse toxic goiter. ( Azizi, F, 1985) |
| "Medical treatments for Graves' disease and for hypothyroidism are simulated with a view to enhancing clinical significance." | 1.27 | Computer simulation for hormones related to primary thyropathy. ( Hatakeyama, T; Yagi, H, 1985) |
| "Relapse of Graves' disease months after inadequate treatment with 131I is well-recognized." | 1.27 | Relapse of Graves' disease 23 years after treatment with radioactive iodine (131I). ( Hegele, RA; Volpé, R, 1985) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a clinical entity first defined almost 100 years ago; it is caused, for the most part, by an autoimmune disorder or treatment of previous hyperthyroidism and so the vast majority have primary hypothyroidism." | 1.27 | Hypothyroidism. ( Sawin, CT, 1985) |
| "Eight cases of primary hypothyroidism were confirmed by the state, for an incidence of one in 5,941." | 1.27 | Newborn hypothyroid screening. The private sector. ( Coldwell, JG; Wilson, DP, 1985) |
| "Hypothyroidism was associated with a significant reduction in both the peak GH response and the integrated GH secretory response to GHRH compared to those in the euthyroid state [4." | 1.27 | Blunted growth hormone (GH) response to GH-releasing hormone in hypothyroidism resolves in the euthyroid state. ( Frohman, LA; Maxon, H; Thorner, MO; Williams, T, 1985) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was associated with decreases in LH pulse frequency (2." | 1.27 | Activity of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis and testicular development in prepubertal ram lambs with induced hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. ( Chandrasekhar, Y; D'Occhio, MJ; Holland, MK; Setchell, BP, 1985) |
| "3) Congenital hypothyroidism is not associated with abnormal somatotroph cell responses to TRH." | 1.27 | Thyroid-stimulating hormone, prolactin, and growth hormone response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in treated children with congenital hypothyroidism. ( Amado, O; Sack, J; Shafrir, Y; Urbach, D, 1985) |
| " Sixty per cent (45) of the group studied had had either the wrong diagnosis or an incorrect maintenance dosage, 28% (21) did not need thyroid treatment after the withdrawal test, and 32% (24) had been prescribed an incorrect maintenance dosage of thyroxine as judged by the results of the initial estimation of thyroxine concentration." | 1.27 | Evaluation of long term thyroid replacement treatment. Swansea Vocational Training Scheme. ( , 1985) |
| " Electrophysiologic data obtained before and during thyroxine replacement therapy showed that hypothyroidism lengthens the effective refractory period of the atria, AV node, bypass tract and His-Purkinje system (that in the ventricle not being measured); this lengthening resembles the effects of long-term administration of amiodarone." | 1.27 | Atrioventricular block complicating amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism in a patient with pre-excitation and rate-dependent bilateral bundle branch block. ( Brun, S; Gaita, F; Mangiardi, L; Nademanee, K; Presbitero, P; Singh, BN, 1986) |
| "We conclude that central hypothyroidism is characterized by a deficient nocturnal surge of TSH, and accordingly, we suggest that evaluation of the circadian pattern of TSH may be a useful adjunct in making the diagnosis of hypothyroidism in patients with diseases involving the pituitary or hypothalamus." | 1.27 | Deficient nocturnal surge of thyrotropin in central hypothyroidism. ( Caron, PJ; Nieman, LK; Nisula, BC; Rose, SR, 1986) |
| "The seizures were controlled with phenobarbital, but the dog died 2 days after presentation." | 1.27 | Neurologic manifestations of cerebrovascular atherosclerosis associated with primary hypothyroidism in a dog. ( Patterson, JS; Rusley, MS; Zachary, JF, 1985) |
| " Late hypothyroidism after individualized dosage may be difficult to anticipate and detect, whereas early hypothyroidism after ablative standard dose treatment is easy to detect and control." | 1.27 | Treatment of hyperthyroidism with standard doses of radioiodine aiming at ablation. ( Eriksson, E; Eriksson, K; Wahlberg, P, 1985) |
| "A case of primary hypothyroidism with pituitary enlargement, slipped capital femoral epiphysis and cystic ovaries is reported." | 1.27 | Primary hypothyroidism associated with pituitary enlargement, slipped capital femoral epiphysis and cystic ovaries. ( Iwamori, H; Masuda, H; Nishi, Y; Sakoda, K; Uozumi, T; Urabe, T; Usui, T, 1985) |
| "Since the treatment of postmenopausal breast cancer patients with aminoglutethimide caused hypothyroidism with an unexpectedly high frequency previous treatment was suspected to contribute to hypofunction of the thyroid." | 1.27 | Primary hypothyroidism in breast cancer patients with irradiated supraclavicular lymph nodes. ( Bonfrèr, J; Bruning, P; Burgers, M; De Jong-Bakker, M; Nooyen, W, 1985) |
| "Hypothyroidism was induced by feeding aminotriazole (ATZ), 0." | 1.27 | Response of the medullary thick ascending limb to hypothyroidism in the rat. ( Bentley, AG; Davis, RG; Madsen, KM; Tisher, CC, 1985) |
| " The conditions of hypo and hyperthyroidism were obtained with a chronic administration of methimazole and of 1-thyroxine." | 1.27 | The transition from a fixed ratio to a fixed interval schedule of reinforcement in hypo and hyperthyroid rats. ( Cassone, MC; Fundarò, A; Molinengo, L, 1985) |
| "Pregnancy was associated with marked reduction in the MA of skin in the mother [0." | 1.27 | Skin is an active site for the inner ring monodeiodination of thyroxine to 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine. ( Beredo, A; Chopra, IJ; Huang, TS; Solomon, DH, 1985) |
| "A new method for the estimation of the bioavailability of thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) is described based on gel separation followed by antibody extraction of labelled T4 and T3 from serum, and using the area under the curve of disappearance of the tracer (AUC) for the calculations." | 1.27 | The bioavailability of thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in normal subjects and in hyper- and hypothyroid patients. ( Faber, J; Friis, T; Hasselström, K; Kirkegaard, C; Lumholtz, IB; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K, 1985) |
| "Thus, hyperthyroidism is considered to be one of the diseases in which S-ACE is elevated." | 1.26 | Elevation of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme activity in patients with hyperthyroidism. ( Hirata, Y; Ishii, M; Kimura, K; Murao, S; Nakamura, Y; Nishiyama, K; Takeda, T; Yamakada, M, 1982) |
| "This study included 35 patients with liver cirrhosis, 23 patients with hyperthyroidism, 12 with hypothyroidism, and 2 with other endocrine disorders." | 1.26 | Thyroid hormone metabolism in patients with liver cirrhosis, as judged by urinary excretion of triiodothyronine. ( Aizawa, T; Furuta, S; Kiyosawa, K; Shimizu, T; Tawata, M; Yakata, M; Yamada, T, 1980) |
| "Hypothyroid goiter is a rare but well recognized complication following long term administration of iodine containing expectorants and disinfectants in children." | 1.26 | Iodine-induced hypothyroidism and goiter following lipiodolTM lymphography. ( Heidemann, PH; Prindull, G; Schürnbrand, P; Stubbe, P, 1982) |
| "A male infant with secondary hypothyroidism is described." | 1.26 | Congenital secondary hypothyroidism with low serum GH and prolactin levels in a 27-day-old male infant. ( Sogawa, H; Tomita, H; Watanabe, A, 1982) |
| "Nineteen patients with untreated hypothyroidism were evaluated by M-mode echocardiography." | 1.26 | Echocardiographic characterization of the reversible cardiomyopathy of hypothyroidism. ( Cave, WT; Hinojosa, L; Mathew, PK; Miller, RP; Santos, AD; Wallace, WA, 1980) |
| "In some diseases, as in the treatment of thyroid carcinoma, suppression of TSH secretion and simultaneous substitution of the thyroid hormone deficit are essential." | 1.26 | [Principles of thyroid hormone treatment (author's transl)]. ( Pfannenstiel, P, 1980) |
| "Hypothyroidism was therefore induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by radiothyroidectomy (RTx-treated) or treatment with propylthiouracil (PTU-treated)." | 1.26 | Rat plasma lipoproteins and apolipoproteins in experimental hypothyroidism. ( Dory, L; Roheim, PS, 1981) |
| "Hyperthyroidism is associated with increased serum T4, T3, and free T4." | 1.26 | Assessment of thyroid function. ( Surks, MI, 1981) |
| "A 58-yr-old man with hypothyroidism and sleep apnea syndrome was studied to determine the cause of the nocturnal obstructive apnea and oxygen desaturation." | 1.26 | Disordered breathing during sleep in hypothyroidism. ( Ewart, R; Iber, C; Rasmussen, H; Schultze, B; Skatrud, J; Thomas, G, 1981) |
| "Moderate hypothyroidism is frequently present in pseudohypoparathyroidism." | 1.26 | [Pseudohypoparathyroidism with hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Stögmann, W, 1981) |
| "Ten patients with primary hypothyroidism (aged 32--66 yr), replaced on constant daily doses of L-T4 (mean +/- SD, 1." | 1.26 | Seasonal variation of serum thyrotropin concentration and thyrotropin response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in patients with primary hypothyroidism on constant replacement dosage of thyroxine. ( Konno, N; Morikawa, K, 1982) |
| "A 24-year-old woman with a unipolar depression had an augmented thyroid-stimulating hormone response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), suggesting subclinical hypothyroidism." | 1.26 | Does subclinical hypothyroidism predispose to tricyclic-induced rapid mood cycles? ( Extein, I; Gold, MS; Pottash, AL, 1982) |
| "Hormone-treatment of goiters is successful above all in case of high-normal pretherapeutic TSH-values." | 1.26 | [Clinical value of a sensitive TSH-RIA]. ( Correns, HJ; Dittmer, T; Gerl, H; Knappe, G; Seidel, C; Weber, A; Ziegelitz, D, 1982) |
| "Serum TBPA levels in patients with untreated hyperthyroidism were 12." | 1.26 | Measurement of serum thyroxine binding prealbumin in various thyroidal states by radioimmunoassay. ( Hachiya, T; Ijichi, H; Ishida, M; Kajita, Y; Miyazaki, T; Ochi, Y; Yoshimura, M, 1982) |
| "In order to study the prognosis of Graves' disease, 236 patients, who had been diagnosed as having had Graves' disease more than 10 years before, were examined." | 1.26 | [Primary hypothyroidism as a possible cause of hypertension from long-term follow-up studies of patients with Graves' disease (author's transl)]. ( Inoue, K; Nakashima, T; Nishitani, H; Okamura, K; Omae, T; Shiroozu, A; Yoshinari, M; Yoshizumi, T, 1980) |
| "Failure to recognize and treat hypothyroidism in these pubertal patients may compromise the adult height, since skeletal maturation will proceed under the influence of sex hormones despite the presence of hypothyroidism." | 1.26 | Clinical recognition of juvenile hypothyroidism in the early stage. ( Abbassi, V; Cancellieri, RP; Rigterink, E, 1980) |
| "Patients with both exophthalmos and hyperthyroidism were treated with different modes of therapy for their hyperthyroidism." | 1.26 | Effect on exophthalmos of various methods of treatment of Graves' disease. ( Ascher, MS; Elias, AN; Gwinup, G, 1982) |
| "A 51-year-old woman with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis showed transient thyrotoxicosis at seven weeks after cessation of steroid therapy for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis." | 1.26 | Transient thyrotoxicosis occurred after cessation of steroid therapy in a patient with autoimmune thyroiditis and rheumatoid arthritis. ( Kataoka, K; Kato, M; Maruyama, H; Matsuki, S; Mizuno, O, 1982) |
| "An hypothyroidism is discovered." | 1.26 | [Schmidt's syndrome. Interrelationships between thyroid hormones and cortisol (author's transl)]. ( Ferrand, P; Heim, J, 1981) |
| "Both corticosterone and T4 have been previously implicated as causal factors in the ontogenic increases in jejunal sucrase and maltase activities during the third week of life in the rat." | 1.26 | Relative importance of corticosterone and thyroxine in the postnatal development of sucrase and maltase in rat small intestine. ( Henning, SJ; Martin, GR, 1982) |
| " A dose-response study revealed an increase in both CBG and corticosterone at thyroxine doses greater than 0." | 1.26 | Role of thyroxine in coordinate control of corticosterone and CBG in postnatal development. ( D'Agostino, J; Henning, SJ, 1982) |
| "Two additional infants with untreated congenital hypothyroidism has free T4 levels of 0." | 1.26 | Serum free thyroxine values in term, premature, and sick infants. ( Bayer, MF; Hintz, RL; Hopper, AO; McDougall, IR; Rosenfeld, RG; Stevenson, DK; Wilson, DM, 1982) |
| "All had primary hypothyroidism; 8 were females and 1, the only indigenous Zambian in the group, was male." | 1.26 | Hypothyroidism in Zambia. ( Mulaisho, C; Sharief, B, 1982) |
| " In a T4 dose-response study conducted with 5- and 8-day-old pups, older pups exhibited maximum CBG concentrations (Rmax) which were 2." | 1.26 | Postnatal development of corticosteroid-binding globulin: effects of thyroxine. ( D'Agostino, J; Henning, SJ, 1982) |
| "A 45-year-old woman with myxedema coma due to primary hypothyroidism manifested hyponatremia, impaired water excretion, and elevated urine osmolarity as well as natriuresis suggestive of a syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion." | 1.26 | Hyponatremia without inappropriate secretion of vasopressin in a case of myxedema coma. ( Kimura, S; Koide, Y; Maruyama, M; Nabeshima, I; Oda, K; Shimizu, A; Shimizu, K; Yamashita, K, 1982) |
| "While primary hypothyroidism may be regularly associated with an elevated TSH level, an elevated TSH level may be the result of an acute illness and not associated with clinical hypothyroidism." | 1.26 | Elevations of thyroid-stimulating hormone during acute nonthyroidal illness. ( Bradley, SG; Schultz, AL; Wong, ET, 1981) |
| "Thus, the laboratory data suggest secondary hypothyroidism." | 1.26 | Secondary hypothyroidism in severe non thyroidal illness? ( Heinen, E; Herrmann, J; Königshausen, T; Krüskemper, HL, 1981) |
| "In 11 patients with chronic renal failure serum 3'-T1 levels were highly increased 285 pmol/l (115 - 1538 pmol/l) (P less than 0." | 1.26 | Serum 3'-monoiodothyronine levels in normal subjects and in patients with thyroid and non-thyroid disease. ( Cohn, D; Faber, J; Friis, T; Kirkegaard, C; Kølendorf, K; Lumholtz, IB; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K; Thomsen, HF, 1981) |
| "Screening for Hypothyroidism is part of the Austrian Newborn Screening for Inborn Errors and centralized (ca." | 1.26 | [Screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Austria (author's transl)]. ( Thalhammer, O, 1981) |
| "Cancer of the thyroid is important - with respect to differential diagnosis - especially in older patients." | 1.26 | [Thyroid gland diseases in old age. Clinical aspects and therapy. Part 2: Hypothyroidism, bland struma, thyroid gland neoplasms]. ( Fahrenkrog, U; Jahnke, K; Rudorff, KH, 1981) |
| "Only methimazole-treated males showed a significant increase (P less than 0." | 1.26 | Influence of experimental hypothyroidism on chick myogenesis. ( Bacou, F; Jallageas, M; Nougues, J; Vigneron, P, 1980) |
| "Dithiothreitol (DTT) was required for detectable metabolic reactions: 100 mM DTT was routinely used." | 1.26 | Phenolic and tyrosyl ring deiodination of iodothyronines in rat brain homogenates. ( Kaplan, MM; Yaskoski, KA, 1980) |
| "22 cases of primary hypothyroidism, 26 with TBG deficiency and 8 with transient hypothyroidism were detected." | 1.26 | [Screening for neonatal hypothyroidism by estimation of T4 (author's transl)]. ( Cartigny, B; Dhondt, JL; Farriaux, JP, 1980) |
| "The values of Mb in untreated hyperthyroidism were significantly lower (P<0." | 1.26 | [A clinical evaluation of the increased serum myoglobin: creatine phosphokinase and lactic dehydrogenase in patients with thyroid disorders (author's transl)]. ( Kasai, K; Shimoda, SI, 1980) |
| " In such a group, lower initial dosages and gradual increases in dosage may be indicated." | 1.26 | Thyroid-induced mania in hypothyroid patients. ( Josephson, AM; Mackenzie, TB, 1980) |
| "Propranolol was without effect, but carbimazole normalized these variables." | 1.26 | Glucose and free fatty acid turnover in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism, before and after treatment. ( Hall, SE; Saunders, J; Sönksen, PH, 1980) |
| "Thirty-nine patients with untreated hypothyroidism have been examined using echocardiography for the presence of a pericardial effusion." | 1.26 | Pericardial effusion in hypothyroidism. ( Hardisty, CA; Munro, DS; Naik, DR, 1980) |
| "After oral L-thyroxine treatment hypothyroidism disappeared rapidly." | 1.26 | Transient congenital hypothyroidism after amniofetography. ( Heidemann, P; Schürnbrand, P; Stubbe, P; Ulbrich, R, 1980) |
| "Neonatal hypothyroidism was induced in pups by feeding pregnant rats an iodine-deficient, propylthiouracil-containing diet." | 1.26 | Growth hormone responses to thyroid hormone in the neonatal rat: resistance and anamnestic response. ( Refetoff, S; Seo, H; Vassart, G; Wunderlich, C, 1981) |
| "Hypothyroidism is easily treated with T4." | 1.26 | How thyroid disease presents in the elderly. ( Morrow, LB, 1978) |
| "Hypothyroidism was produced by (a) surgical ablation, and (b) pharmacological suppression of the gland." | 1.26 | The effect of hypothyroidism on the female genital tract of gerbils (Meriones hurrianae jerdon). ( Arya, M; Dixit, VP; Lohiya, NK, 1976) |
| "Hypothyroidism was not found in a control group of 70 subjects of the same age living in Londjong just outside the edemia." | 1.26 | Hypothyroidism in an area of endemic goiter and cretinism in Central Java, Indonesia. ( Djokomoeljanto, R; Docter, R; Goslings, BM; Hennemann, G; Querido, A; Smeenk, D; van Hardeveld, C, 1977) |
| "response in hypothyroidism is significantly correlated with both T3 and T4 levels, suggesting suppression of this inhibitory pathway in increasingly severe hypothyroidism." | 1.26 | Evidence for dopaminergic control of thyrotrophin secretion in man. ( Hall, R; Heath, M; Mora, B; Scanlon, MF; Shale, DJ; Snow, MH; Weightman, DR, 1977) |
| "The diagnosis of primary hypothyroidism was made late because of misleading results of protein bound iodine estimations." | 1.26 | Precocious puberty associated with primary hypothyroidism in a mongol girl. ( Chapman, C; Hancock, KW; Stitch, SR, 1979) |
| "Serum and urinary TRH in chronic renal failure were strikingly higher than the other thyroid diseases." | 1.26 | [Clinical evaluation of thyroid functions in chronic hemodialysis patients (author's transl)]. ( Heki, N; Hosojima, H, 1978) |
| "A 40-year-old man with primary hypothyroidism and sellar enlargement is described." | 1.26 | Primary hypothyroidism and pituitary insufficiency. ( Gluck, FB; Montgomery, M; Nusynowitz, ML, 1978) |
| "The importance of diagnosing and treating primary hypothyroidism in adult patients with Down's syndrome is stressed even in the absence of thyroid antibodies." | 1.26 | Down's syndrome, hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus in an adult. ( Jewell, RC; Stein, GR, 1979) |
| " Noradrenaline affinity to the binding sites was decreased and the dose-response curve for the stimulation of adenylate cyclase activity by adrenaline was shifted to the right in hypothyroidism." | 1.26 | Influence of thyroid state on the specific binding of noradrenaline to a cardiac particulate fraction and on catecholamine-sensitive cardiac adenylate cyclase activity. ( Will-Shahab, L; Wollenberger, A, 1976) |
| "Neonatal hypothyroidism was induced following addition of 0." | 1.26 | Effects of neonatal hypothyroidism on cerebral and cerebellar synaptosome development. ( Brown, WJ; Cheung, M; Huntsman, H; Smith, R; Verity, MA, 1976) |
| "Prolonged coma afterhead trauma is associated with depletion of 3', 5' cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)." | 1.26 | Hypothalamic hypothyroidism and hypogonadism in prolonged traumatic coma. ( Fleischer, AS; Payne, NS; Rudman, DR; Tindall, GT, 1978) |
| "The mothers of these infants had untreated euthyroid goiter and lived during pregnancy in the area of Göttingen, West Germany, known as an iodine-deficient region." | 1.26 | Serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin in hypothyroid infants with congenital goiter and the response to iodine. ( Heidemann, P; Stubbe, P, 1978) |
| " The decrease in the DR of T4 suggests a reduction in the bioavailability of L-T4 during propranolol, possibly due to a decrease in intestinal absorption." | 1.26 | Effect of propranolol on extrathyroidal metabolism of thyroxine and 3,3',5-triiodothyronine evaluated by noncompartmental kinetics. ( Faber, J; Friis, T; Kirkegaard, C; Lumholtz, IB; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K, 1978) |
| "Children with nephropathic cystinosis exhibit marked growth retardation." | 1.26 | Endocrine studies in cystinosis: compensated primary hypothyroidism. ( Howley, PM; Lucky, AW; Megyesi, K; Schulman, JD; Spielberg, SP, 1977) |
| "Evidence is presented that precocious puberty in juvenile hypothyroidism may be the result of PRL hypersecretion." | 1.26 | Precocious puberty in juvenile hypothyroidism. ( Hemady, ZS; Najjar, S; Siler-Khodr, TM, 1978) |
| " Chronic administration of T(3) (0." | 1.26 | The role of sulfhydryl groups on the impaired hepatic 3',3,5-triiodothyronine generation from thyroxine in the hypothyroid, starved, fetal, and neonatal rodent. ( Braverman, LE; Fang, SL; Harris, AR; Hinerfeld, L; Vagenakis, AG, 1979) |
| "In the treatment of hypothyroidism, the cholesterol-lowering and metabolic rate-stimulating effects of dextrothyroxine do not appear to be dissociated." | 1.26 | Comparative effectiveness of dextrothyroxine and levothyroxine in correcting hypothyroidism and lowering blood lipid levels in hypothyroid patients. ( Ellefson, RD; Elveback, LR; Gorman, CA; Jiang, NS, 1979) |
| "Iopanoic acid pretreatment did not interfere with the acute TSH response of chronically hypothyroid rats to 70 ng of T3/100 g body weight." | 1.26 | Inhibition of intrapituitary thyroxine to 3.5.3'-triiodothyronine conversion prevents the acute suppression of thyrotropin release by thyroxine in hypothyroid rats. ( Dick, TE; Gard, TG; Kaplan, MM; Larsen, PR; Markovitz, BP, 1979) |
| "Pituitary enlargement can occur in primary hypothyroidism." | 1.26 | Pituitary fossa volume in primary hypothyroidism. ( de V Bam, W; de Waal, JM; Steyn, AF, 1979) |
| "Endemic goiter is a public health problem preventable by the addition of iodine to the food or water supply." | 1.26 | The treatment of benign thyroid disease. ( Nusynowitz, ML; Young, RL, 1979) |
| "A case of primary hypothyroidism associated with postpartum galactorrhea-amenorrhea is reported." | 1.26 | Clinical, biochemical, and radiologic reversibility of hyperprolactinemic galactorrhea-amenorrhea and abnormal sella by thyroxine in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. ( Hoyte, K; Mason, B; McKenzie, JM; Robb, P; Tolis, G, 1978) |
| "Glycerol production was already significantly increased 6 h after T3 injection in animals one week after thyroidectomy, and in another group of animals two weeks after thyroidectomy." | 1.26 | Effects of experimental hypothyroidism on skeletal muscle metabolism in the rat. ( Kassenaar, AA; van Hardeveld, C, 1978) |
| "The study also indicates that treatment of hypothyroidism may occasionally not be lifelong." | 1.26 | Graves' hyperthyroidism. Spontaneous occurrence after autoimmune hypothyroidism with persistent infiltrative ophthalmopathy. ( McDougall, IR; Sung, LC, 1978) |
| " The physiopathogenetic bases for this are examined in relation to dosage and early diagnosis." | 1.26 | [Radiotherapy with 131J and 125J of Basedow's disease. Indications and results relative to the incidence of post-actinic hypothyroidism]. ( Biagioli, R; Dradi, C; Riceputi, G; Riva, P, 1979) |
| "If pregnancy is advanced when the diagnosis of hypothyroidism is made, it would seem that replacement therapy may be withheld without detriment to the fetus." | 1.26 | Hypothyroidism in pregnancy. ( Kennedy, AL; Montgomery, DA, 1978) |
| "It is concluded that patients with breast cancer show more evidence of hypothyroidism as time progresses." | 1.26 | Thyroid function in patients with breast cancer. ( Goldie, DJ; Perry, M; Self, M, 1978) |
| "The biochemical pattern of primary hypothyroidism occurred in five females and one male (prevalence 0." | 1.26 | A study of thyroid function in psychiatric in-patients. ( Goldberg, A; McLarty, DG; Ratcliffe, JG; Ratcliffe, WA; Shimmins, JG, 1978) |
| "A 63-year-old woman with longstanding spastic paraplegia and neurological evidence of long tract disturbance was found to have hypothyroidism, partial diabetes insipidus, hyperprolactinemia, and gonadotropin deficiency of hypothalamic origin." | 1.26 | Hypothalamic hypothyroidism causing spastic paraplegia: recovery following thyroid medication. ( Hills, JR; Jackson, IM; Kassirer, M; Papapetrou, PD, 1978) |
| "Hypothyroidism is a common finding in cystinosis, and it is suggested that thyroxine treatment be started when the TSH concentration becomes raised." | 1.26 | Hypothyroidism in children with cystinosis. ( Burke, JR; Chantler, C; El-Bishti, MM; Maisey, MN, 1978) |
| "Compensated hypothyroidism is frequent in cystinosis and may be one factor in the severe growth retardation in this condition." | 1.26 | [Thyroid involvement in cystinosis]. ( Broyer, M; Czernichow, P; Lenoir, G; Rappaport, R; Roy, MP, 1978) |
| " The dosage was individually calculated according to the radioiodine uptake, the thyroid weight and the effective half life time of the radioiodine in the thyroid." | 1.26 | [Treatment of thyrotoxicosis with 125-iodine: results in 93 patients 3 to 5 years after treatment, and comparison with 131-iodine therapy (author's transl)]. ( Glanzmann, Ch; Horst, W, 1979) |
| "Causes of hypothyroidism were thyroiditis, congenital athyreosis, cryptothyroidism, or goitrous hypothyroidism." | 1.26 | Hypertriiodothyroninemia in hypothyroidism treated with thyroglobulin. ( Gardner, LI; Morillo, E, 1979) |
| " As a control group, six patients with primary hypothyroidism received gradually increasing doses of L-T4 for 4-week periods, and TSH response to TRH was tested at the end of each dosage of L-T4, until complete inhibition of TSH release was obtained." | 1.26 | Low setting of feedback regulation of TSH secretion by thyroxine in pituitary dwarfism with TSH-releasing hormone deficiency. ( Ishiguro, K; Isumisawa, A; Sato, T; Suzuki, Y; Taketani, T, 1976) |
| "Hypothyroidism has proved to be a common reversible form of hyperlipidemia." | 1.26 | Hypothyroidism, an important cause of reversible hyperlipidemia. ( Crowther, SM; Mishkel, MA, 1977) |
| "Propylthiouracil was added to the diet of lactating rat dams and observations of the developing caudate nuclei of normal hypothyroid rats were made at 8, 14, 20, 30 and 42 days by using various tissue stains and Golgi-Cox preparations." | 1.26 | The developing caudate nucleus in the euthyroid and hypothyroid rat. ( Brown, WJ; Lu, EJ, 1977) |
| "Hypothyroidism is listed as a possible cause of hypercalcemia." | 1.26 | Hypothyroidism and hypercalcemia: report of a case with a parathyroid adenoma and review of the literature. ( Jones, TC; Yium, JJ, 1977) |
| "L-Triiodothyronine (L-T3) treatment as well as propylthiouracil (PTU) treatment decreased the immediate insulin secretory response of the pancreas slightly." | 1.26 | Thyroid function and insulin secretion from the perfused pancreas in the rat. ( Hasselblatt, A; Joost, HG; Lenzen, S, 1976) |
| "The thiouracil-treated rats displayed reduced fearfulness in lever-touching and lever-pressing tasks in operant conditioning chambers and in their initial adaptation to activity-wheel and maze apparatuses." | 1.26 | Perinatal hypothyroidism in rats: persistent motivational and metabolic effects. ( Davenport, JW; Hennies, RS, 1976) |
| "These data indicate that, during the treatment of hypothyroidism with T4, 1) normal basal TSH correlates better with normal serum T4 and T3 than with normal T4 alone, 2) the response of TSH to TRH is supranormal in patients with subnormal T3 levels, in spite of normal basal TSH and T4, and 3) the calculated maintenance dose of T4, which is associated with a normal TRH response, is 2." | 1.26 | Changes in serum triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin during treatment with thyroxine in severe primary hypothyroidism. ( Ikeda, H; Imai, Y; Kuzuya, N; Maeda, M; Masuyama, Y, 1976) |
| "Subclinical hypothyroidism is an example of the impact of technology on the concept of a disease." | 1.26 | Studies on subclinical hypothyroidism with special reference to the serum lipid pattern. ( Levin, K; Nilsson, G; Nordlander, S, 1976) |
| " When changing from the combined thyroid hormone therapy to treatment with L-thyroxine alone it is enough in most cases to replace the previous amount of L-thyroxine only; previous recommendations for the dosage of thyroid hormone were rather high." | 1.26 | [More recent aspects of treatment for hypothyroidism and goitre in children and adolescents (author's transl)]. ( Kuhn, N; Stahnke, N; Wiebel, J; Willig, RP, 1976) |
| "In 16 patients with primary hypothyroidism receiving L-thyroxine for replacement therapy more than 6 months of period, QKd, FT4I and FT3I were measured and TRH-test was performed." | 1.26 | [The relationship between the timing of the Korotokoff sound (QKd) and the serum thyroid hormone concentrations]. ( Konno, N, 1976) |
| "A 34-year-old woman with longstanding untreated thyroprivic hypothyroidism and pituitary enlargement is reported here in whom visual failure coincided with thyroid hormone replacement." | 1.26 | Visual failure during replacement therapy in primary hypothyroidism with pituitary enlargement. ( Breidahl, HD; Essex, WB; Murray, RM; Stockigt, JR; West, RH, 1976) |
| "Propylthiouracil (PTU) treatment of thyroidectomized rats maintained on T4, 2 mug/100 g BW per day resulted in increased NE125I from [125E]T3 in plasma, kidney, and liver." | 1.26 | Thyroid hormone regulation of extrathyroidal iodoproteins. ( Balsam, A; Sexton, FC, 1976) |
| "In 4 subjects with primary hypothyroidism treated with T3 (25 mug once daily for two weeks, twice daily thereafter), progressive increases of serum T3 were observed while their T4, free T4 and T3 fractions remained unchanged." | 1.26 | The influence of thyroxine on the serum free triiodothyronine concentration. ( Doi, K; Kumahara, Y; Miyai, K; Yamamoto, T, 1976) |
| "Thiouracil treatment of rats reduced plasma thyroxine concentration to 48 to 68% of base line from experimental days 20 to 60." | 1.26 | Interrelationships between athyreotic and manganese-deficient states in rats. ( Oliver, JW, 1976) |
| "Mild hyperthyroidism is not a hazard to an otherwise normal pregnancy and does not require therapy on the basis of this presumption." | 1.25 | Thyroid disease in pregnancy. ( Prout, TE, 1975) |
| "Hypothyroidism was treated by thyroxine or tri-iodothyronine replacement therapy." | 1.25 | Intentional radioiodine ablation in Graves' disease. ( Ahmad, A; Burnet, RB; Harding, PE; Wise, PH, 1975) |
| "Various regimens of treatment for hypothyroidism are discussed with recommendations for avoiding this potentially hazardous complication of therapy." | 1.25 | Premature craniosynostosis-a complication of thyroid replacement therapy. ( Penfold, JL; Simpson, DA, 1975) |
| "Alveolar hypoventilation is known to occur in myxedema." | 1.25 | Ventilatory control in myxedema and hypothyroidism. ( Hofeldt, FD; Lufkin, EG; Pierson, DJ; Weil, JV; Zwillich, CW, 1975) |
| "In 20 patients with primary hypothyroidism mean serum hTSH-beta was 1." | 1.25 | Pituitary secretion of free alpha and beta subunit of human thyrotropin in patients with thyroid disorders. ( Kourides, IA; Maloof, F; Ridgway, EC; Weintraub, BD, 1975) |
| "Onset of hypothyroidism was zero to six months, with transient loss of thyroid reserve occurring up to 18 months." | 1.25 | Thyroid function after radiation and surgery for head and neck cancer. ( Kuisk, H; Nuttall, FQ; Pollak, K; Shafer, RB, 1975) |
| "In contrast, in primary hypothyroidism L-dopa induced a biphasic response in plasma TSH." | 1.25 | Effect of L-dopa on plasma TSH levels in primary hypothyroidism. ( Carella, C; Criscuolo, T; Faggiano, M; Lombardi, G; Minozzi, M; Scapagnini, U, 1975) |
| "Distoritions of tase (dysgeusia) and smell (dysosmia) were frequent complaints among the untreated patients; dysgeusia was observed by 7 patients (39 per cent) and dysosmia by 3 patients (17 per cent)." | 1.25 | Defects of taste and smell in patients with hypothyroidism. ( Henkin, RI; McConnell, RJ; Menendez, CE; Rivlin, RS; Smith, FR, 1975) |
| "Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis may undergo spontaneous remission during pregnancy." | 1.25 | A remission of goitrous hypothyroidism during pregnancy. ( Nelson, JC; Palmer, FJ, 1975) |
| "This ratio was increased in all Graves' disease patients with the highest value being 0." | 1.25 | Simultaneous measurement of thyroxine and triiodothyronine peripheral turnover kinetics in man. ( Dussault, JH; Fisher, DA; Low, JC; Nicoloff, JT, 1972) |
| "In four patients with primary hypothyroidism, the mean TSH responses were 92, 137, and 92 muU/ml after the 1st, 7th, and 13th TRH doses." | 1.25 | Repetitive administration of thyrotropin-releasing hormone results in small elevations of serum thyroid hormones and in marked inhibition of thyrotropin response. ( Snyder, PJ; Utiger, RD, 1973) |
| " The dose-response curves of inhibition of the binding of [(125)I]rT(3) to antibody obtained by serial dilutions of serum extracts were essentially parallel to the standard assay curve." | 1.25 | A radioimmunoassay for measurement of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3). ( Chopra, IJ, 1974) |
| " Response to TRH was determined before treatment and after each dosage of a synthetic combination of T(3) + T(4) had been given for 3-4 wk." | 1.25 | Inhibition of thyrotropin response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone by small quantities of thyroid hormones. ( Snyder, PJ; Utiger, RD, 1972) |
| "A 22-year-old woman with primary hypothyroidism developed amenorrhoea and galactorrhoea during oral contraceptive therapy." | 1.25 | Amenorrhoea, galactorrhoea, and primary hypothyroidism with high circulating levels of prolactin. ( Besser, GM; Edwards, CR; Forsyth, IA, 1971) |
| " In two experiments a total of 80 rats in 3 groups was pretreated with propylthiouracil and injected daily with 3 dosage levels of 7-thyroxine for 3 weeks prior to inoculation." | 1.24 | Thyroid function in experimental streptococcal pneumonia in the rat. ( GLASER, RJ; REICHLIN, S, 1958) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 3013 (37.13) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 1304 (16.07) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1470 (18.11) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 1664 (20.51) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 664 (8.18) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Simsir, IY | 1 |
| Soyaltin, UE | 2 |
| Ozgen, AG | 2 |
| la Cour, JL | 2 |
| Medici, BR | 2 |
| Grand, MK | 2 |
| Nicolaisdottir, DR | 1 |
| Lind, B | 2 |
| Faber, J | 24 |
| Andersen, CL | 2 |
| Nygaard, B | 14 |
| van Vliet, NA | 2 |
| van Heemst, D | 6 |
| Almeida, OP | 3 |
| Åsvold, BO | 3 |
| Aubert, CE | 3 |
| Bae, JB | 1 |
| Barnes, LE | 1 |
| Bauer, DC | 18 |
| Blauw, GJ | 1 |
| Brayne, C | 1 |
| Cappola, AR | 14 |
| Ceresini, G | 2 |
| Comijs, HC | 1 |
| Dartigues, JF | 2 |
| Degryse, JM | 1 |
| Dullaart, RPF | 2 |
| van Eersel, MEA | 1 |
| den Elzen, WPJ | 7 |
| Ferrucci, L | 2 |
| Fink, HA | 1 |
| Flicker, L | 5 |
| Grabe, HJ | 1 |
| Han, JW | 2 |
| Helmer, C | 1 |
| Huisman, M | 1 |
| Ikram, MA | 2 |
| Imaizumi, M | 3 |
| de Jongh, RT | 1 |
| Jukema, JW | 12 |
| Kim, KW | 4 |
| Kuller, LH | 1 |
| Lopez, OL | 1 |
| Mooijaart, SP | 14 |
| Moon, JH | 3 |
| Moutzouri, E | 9 |
| Nauck, M | 4 |
| Parle, J | 2 |
| Peeters, RP | 26 |
| Samuels, MH | 14 |
| Schmidt, CO | 1 |
| Schminke, U | 1 |
| Slagboom, PE | 1 |
| Stordal, E | 1 |
| Vaes, B | 1 |
| Völzke, H | 4 |
| Westendorp, RGJ | 9 |
| Yamada, M | 9 |
| Yeap, BB | 5 |
| Rodondi, N | 30 |
| Gussekloo, J | 25 |
| Trompet, S | 6 |
| Kiran, Z | 4 |
| Sheikh, A | 5 |
| Humayun, KN | 1 |
| Islam, N | 3 |
| Gottwald-Hostalek, U | 4 |
| Tayrouz, Y | 1 |
| Sözen, M | 1 |
| Canturk, Z | 5 |
| Cetinarslan, B | 4 |
| Tarkun, I | 4 |
| Gezer, E | 1 |
| Selek, A | 1 |
| Yamauchi, I | 2 |
| Yamashita, T | 2 |
| Sugawa, T | 2 |
| Tagami, T | 4 |
| Hanaoka, I | 1 |
| Usui, T | 3 |
| Hirota, K | 1 |
| Hakata, T | 2 |
| Ueda, Y | 2 |
| Fujii, T | 4 |
| Sakane, Y | 1 |
| Yasoda, A | 1 |
| Inagaki, N | 2 |
| Yildirim, AM | 1 |
| Koca, AO | 1 |
| Beyan, E | 2 |
| Dogan, O | 1 |
| Karakaya, S | 2 |
| Aksoz, Z | 1 |
| Ertuğrul, DT | 3 |
| Tang, S | 1 |
| Yang, M | 5 |
| Zhang, D | 5 |
| Tong, YJ | 1 |
| Xin, Y | 1 |
| Jonklaas, J | 25 |
| Abraham, MS | 1 |
| Sampathkumar, G | 1 |
| Narayanan, R | 1 |
| Jagannathan, P | 1 |
| Kahaly, GJ | 4 |
| Kelly, D | 1 |
| Quinn, R | 1 |
| Wiersinga, WM | 32 |
| Altuntaş, SÇ | 1 |
| Hocaoğlu, Ç | 2 |
| Becker, M | 1 |
| Blankenstein, O | 1 |
| Lankes, E | 1 |
| Schnabel, D | 3 |
| Krude, H | 2 |
| Fukata, S | 9 |
| Ito, M | 14 |
| Nishikawa, M | 11 |
| Kasahara, T | 2 |
| Nishihara, E | 10 |
| Akamiuzu, T | 1 |
| Miyauchi, A | 14 |
| Heald, AH | 4 |
| Premawardhana, L | 2 |
| Taylor, P | 5 |
| Okosieme, O | 10 |
| Bangi, T | 1 |
| Devine, H | 1 |
| Livingston, M | 5 |
| Javed, A | 1 |
| Moreno, GYC | 1 |
| Watt, T | 8 |
| Stedman, M | 2 |
| Dayan, C | 11 |
| Hughes, DA | 2 |
| Choi, W | 1 |
| Yang, YS | 1 |
| Chang, DJ | 1 |
| Chung, YW | 1 |
| Kim, H | 6 |
| Ko, SJ | 1 |
| Yoo, S | 1 |
| Oh, JS | 2 |
| Kang, DY | 1 |
| Yang, HJ | 1 |
| Choi, IY | 1 |
| Caron, P | 8 |
| Grunenwald, S | 2 |
| Persani, L | 13 |
| Borson-Chazot, F | 1 |
| Leroy, R | 1 |
| Duntas, L | 3 |
| Kim, KH | 1 |
| Lee, J | 4 |
| Ahn, CH | 1 |
| Yu, HW | 1 |
| Choi, JY | 1 |
| Lee, HY | 4 |
| Lee, WW | 1 |
| Evron, JM | 2 |
| Papaleontiou, M | 3 |
| Schulte, B | 1 |
| Li, P | 4 |
| Ding, L | 2 |
| Zhen, J | 1 |
| Hu, J | 1 |
| Fan, Y | 1 |
| Liu, M | 3 |
| Bonnema, SJ | 3 |
| Riis, KR | 3 |
| Jensen, CZ | 2 |
| Thvilum, M | 2 |
| Shakir, MKM | 3 |
| Brooks, DI | 2 |
| McAninch, EA | 7 |
| Fonseca, TL | 5 |
| Mai, VQ | 3 |
| Bianco, AC | 32 |
| Hoang, TD | 4 |
| Marr, A | 1 |
| Yokubynas, N | 1 |
| Tang, K | 1 |
| Saleh, D | 1 |
| Wherrett, DK | 1 |
| Stein, R | 1 |
| Bassilious, E | 1 |
| Chakraborty, P | 1 |
| Lawrence, SE | 1 |
| Na, YM | 1 |
| Cho, JS | 1 |
| Park, MH | 1 |
| Runkle, I | 1 |
| de Miguel, MP | 2 |
| Barabash, A | 1 |
| Cuesta, M | 1 |
| Diaz, Á | 3 |
| Duran, A | 1 |
| Familiar, C | 1 |
| de la Torre, NG | 1 |
| Herraiz, MÁ | 1 |
| Izquierdo, N | 1 |
| Marcuello, C | 1 |
| Matia, P | 1 |
| Melero, V | 1 |
| Montañez, C | 1 |
| Moraga, I | 1 |
| Perez-Ferre, N | 1 |
| Perez, N | 1 |
| Assaf-Balut, C | 1 |
| Rubio, MÁ | 1 |
| Ruiz-Sanchez, JG | 1 |
| Sanabria, C | 1 |
| Torrejon, MJ | 1 |
| Valerio, J | 1 |
| Del Valle, L | 1 |
| Calle-Pascual, A | 3 |
| Paschou, SA | 1 |
| Alevizaki, M | 5 |
| Attanasio, R | 12 |
| Hegedüs, L | 25 |
| Nagy, EV | 15 |
| Papini, E | 18 |
| Perros, P | 24 |
| Vryonidou, A | 1 |
| Ross, DS | 8 |
| Ziegler, GM | 1 |
| Slaughter, JL | 2 |
| Chaudhari, M | 2 |
| Singh, H | 1 |
| Sánchez, PJ | 1 |
| Bunch, DR | 1 |
| Ding, Z | 2 |
| Guo, F | 2 |
| Zhou, Y | 4 |
| Huang, X | 6 |
| Liu, Z | 4 |
| Fan, J | 5 |
| Arianas, GΚ | 1 |
| Kostopoulou, E | 1 |
| Ioannidis, A | 1 |
| Dimopoulos, I | 1 |
| Chiotis, C | 1 |
| Prezerakos, P | 1 |
| Spiliotis, BE | 1 |
| Rojas Gil, AP | 1 |
| Sahay, R | 2 |
| Kalra, S | 4 |
| Gluvic, Z | 2 |
| Obradovic, M | 2 |
| Stewart, AJ | 1 |
| Essack, M | 1 |
| Pitt, SJ | 1 |
| Samardzic, V | 1 |
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| Marion, MA | 1 |
| Ronai, PM | 1 |
| Adams, DD | 2 |
| Schadlow, AR | 2 |
| de Medeiros Neto, GA | 1 |
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| Bode, H | 1 |
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| Baum, D | 1 |
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| Koleilat, N | 1 |
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| Marshall, JC | 1 |
| Boroditsky, RS | 1 |
| Pinto, JE | 1 |
| Foglia, VG | 1 |
| Van Heerden, PD | 1 |
| Vakili-Taleghani, A | 1 |
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| Reyneke, J | 1 |
| Widjajakusuma, MC | 1 |
| Basrur, PK | 1 |
| Robinson, GA | 1 |
| Menzies, R | 1 |
| Fraser, TR | 1 |
| Shakespeare, RA | 1 |
| Brookeman, VA | 1 |
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| Syme, G | 1 |
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| Hrubá, F | 1 |
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| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi-modal Effects of Thyroid Hormone Replacement for Untreated Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism; a Randomised Placebo-controlled Trial[NCT01660126] | Phase 4 | 737 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-05-31 | Completed | ||
| Novel Biomarkers and Skeletal Outcomes Associated With Subclinical Thyroid Dysfunction: a Prospective Evaluation and Impact of Treatment[NCT02491008] | Phase 4 | 145 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-01-31 | Completed | ||
| Management of Patients With Diagnosis of Hypothyroidism, as Hospitalized and as Outpatients, in Internal Medicine Units: Observational Study Before & After Educational Programme[NCT05314790] | 1,200 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2016-06-01 | Completed | |||
| Comparative Evaluation of Evening Versus Morning Levothyroxine Administration in Treatment of Hypothyroidism in Elderly[NCT03614988] | 208 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2018-05-01 | Recruiting | |||
| Rate of Recovery of Secondary Hypothyroidism in Patients With Pituitary Disorders.[NCT05276856] | 90 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2022-03-10 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Factors Affecting Timing of Hypothyroidism Following Radioactive Iodine Therapy Patients With Graves Disease[NCT05643365] | 300 participants (Anticipated) | Observational [Patient Registry] | 2013-01-01 | Recruiting | |||
| Effect of Thyroid Hormone Replacement on Fatigability in Untreated Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism[NCT02500342] | Phase 4 | 276 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-01-31 | Completed | ||
| Preconceptional Thyroid Screening and Childhood Nerocognitive Function[NCT01744743] | 600 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2011-01-31 | Recruiting | |||
| Study of Metformin Overdose in Adult Patients Treated at the University Hospital of Nancy: Single-center Descriptive Retrospective Observational Study[NCT04762966] | 50 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2021-03-01 | Recruiting | |||
| Assessment of Quality of Life Among Hypothyroid Patients in Assiut University Hospitals[NCT05143918] | 176 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2021-12-31 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Effects of Long-term L-thyroxine Replacement on Serum Lipid and Atherosclerosis in Patients With Hypothyroidism[NCT01848171] | Phase 4 | 700 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2013-07-31 | Active, not recruiting | ||
| Discontinuation of Levothyroxine Therapy for Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: a Pilot Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study[NCT04288115] | Phase 4 | 52 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2021-03-24 | Completed | ||
| Thyroid Hormone Replacement for Subclinical Hypothyroidism (TRUST) - Subanalysis on Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Depression[NCT01853579] | Phase 4 | 426 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-03-31 | Completed | ||
| [NCT02317926] | 81 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2015-05-31 | Recruiting | |||
| Improvement of Laboratory Diagnostics in Hypothyroid Patients Using Levothyroxine[NCT06083636] | 500 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2022-07-26 | Recruiting | |||
| The Effect of Thyroid Hormone Therapy on Muscle Mass and Function in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism - a Substudy of TRUST and IEMO Trials[NCT04354896] | Phase 4 | 322 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-05-31 | Completed | ||
| A Prospective Observational Study on Health Effect of Excessive Iodine Exposure in Pregnancy[NCT03422406] | 18 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2016-01-31 | Completed | |||
| Neurocognitive and Metabolic Effects of Mild Hypothyroidism[NCT00565864] | Phase 4 | 173 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2008-08-31 | Completed | ||
| Sirolimus in the Treatment for Propranolol-resistant Infantile Hepatic Hemangioendothelioma[NCT04406870] | Phase 4 | 36 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2020-07-31 | Not yet recruiting | ||
| Randomized, Prospective Trial Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Empiric Levothyroxine (LT4) Dose Increase Versus Individualized LT4 Dose Increase in Hypothyroid Women During Pregnancy[NCT03115515] | 60 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2011-08-31 | Completed | |||
| The Effects of Aspirin in Gestation and Reproduction: A Multi-center, Controlled, Double-blind Randomized Trial.[NCT00467363] | 1,228 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-06-30 | Completed | |||
| Influence of Radioiodine Treatment on Thyroid Function and Quality of Life of Patients[NCT03880578] | 102 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2019-04-01 | Completed | |||
| Ultrasound and Functional Thyroid Evaluation in Preterm Infants Born Between 24 and 32 Weeks of Gestation[NCT04208503] | 200 participants (Anticipated) | Observational [Patient Registry] | 2019-12-19 | Recruiting | |||
| Impact of Thyroid Hormone Replacement on Progression of Atherosclerosis : a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism.[NCT02832934] | Phase 4 | 184 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-06-30 | Completed | ||
| CoMOrbidities Resolution After Mini-GAstric Bypass Surgery for Morbid Obesity and Change in BOdy Composition: A Prospective Cohort Study (MOGAMBO Study)[NCT06015620] | 35 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2023-09-01 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Compare a New Method to the Traditional One to Estimate Levothyroxine Dose for Patients Needing Replacement Therapy After Total or Completion Thyroidectomy[NCT05240911] | 202 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2022-06-01 | Recruiting | |||
| Effect of Vitamin C Supplementation in Patients With Primary Hypothyroidism Requiring High Levothyroxine Dosage; a Randomized Control Trial[NCT05733078] | Phase 2 | 40 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2023-04-30 | Not yet recruiting | ||
| A Prospective, Multicenter, Single-arm Clinical Study of the Combination of Anlotinib and Aumolertinib in the First-line Treatment of Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With EGFR 21L858R Mutation[NCT06102928] | 30 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2023-10-30 | Recruiting | |||
| Efficacy and Safety of Levothyroxine (L-T4) Replacement on Exercise Capability in Chronic Systolic Heart Failure Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A 24-week, Multi-center, Open Label, Randomized, Parallel Group Trial[NCT03096613] | Phase 4 | 124 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2017-04-18 | Recruiting | ||
| he Efficacy and Safety of Combining Mycophenolate Mofetil With Methimazole on Remission of Newly Diagnosis Graves' Disease (3M-RGD Trial): an Open-label, Randomized Trial[NCT06068179] | Phase 2/Phase 3 | 205 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2023-10-08 | Not yet recruiting | ||
| Interrelations Between FT3, FT4 and Pituitary TSH and Implications For Thyroid Hormone Treatment (IIFHT-Study)[NCT01969552] | 1,912 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2013-07-31 | Completed | |||
| Peripheral Thyroid Hormone Conversion and Glucose and Energy Metabolism[NCT00106119] | Phase 2 | 18 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2005-03-31 | Completed | ||
| Iodine Supplementation in Pregnant Women Living in Mild-to-moderately Iodine Deficient Areas in India and Thailand: Effects on Pregnancy Outcome and Infant Development[NCT00791466] | 829 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2008-09-30 | Completed | |||
| Corneal Tomographic Analysis Among Patients With Thyroid Gland Dysfunction.[NCT04433936] | 100 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2018-02-01 | Completed | |||
| Randomized Crossover Trial for the Evaluation of the Possible Effects in the Intestine of Two Different Pharmaceutical Forms of L - Thyroxine in Patients With Primary Acquired Hypothyroidism[NCT02917863] | Phase 4 | 70 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2016-05-31 | Recruiting | ||
| Ectopic Pregnancy and Thyroid Disorders[NCT05446012] | 62 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2022-06-25 | Completed | |||
| Monitoring and Evaluation of the Levothyroxin Replacement Therapy in Pregnant Women[NCT02094079] | 80 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2014-03-31 | Completed | |||
| Study on the Displacement of Iodine Balance Value During Pregnancy and the Mechanism of Breast Iodine Homeostasis During Lactation Under Different Iodine Exposure[NCT05730803] | 1,200 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2023-02-17 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Assessment of the Improvement of the Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Obese Women After Correction of Iodine Deficiency[NCT01985204] | 162 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-11-30 | Completed | |||
| The Impact of Mitotane Therapy on Serum Free Proteins in Patients With Adrenocortical Carcinoma[NCT05344027] | 35 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2022-04-11 | Completed | |||
| Detection of Celiac Disease in Patients With Hypothyroidism[NCT01862510] | 500 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2012-03-31 | Completed | |||
| Effects of Thyroid Hormone Withdrawal and Recombinant Human Thyroid Stimulating Hormone in Glomerular Filtration Rate During Radioiodine Therapy[NCT01945125] | 28 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2011-10-31 | Completed | |||
| Single-center, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of L-carnitine in Patients'Fatigue Degree Changing With Hypothyroidism Who Take Levothyroxine[NCT01769157] | Phase 4 | 60 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2012-08-31 | Completed | ||
| A Randomized Trial of Thyroxine Therapy for Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hypothyroxinemia Diagnosed During Pregnancy[NCT00388297] | Phase 3 | 1,203 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2006-10-31 | Completed | ||
| Thyroid Hormone Replacement for Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Dyslipidemia in Patients With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases (ThyroHeart-Lipid Study)[NCT03606824] | 248 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2019-03-25 | Recruiting | |||
| Iodine Nutrition During Pregnancy and Related Neonatal Physical Development[NCT02586220] | 250 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2015-08-31 | Completed | |||
| Desiccated Thyroid Extract Compared to Levothyroxine in the Treatment of Hypothyroidism: A Randomized, Double-blind, Crossover Study.[NCT01739972] | 180 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2012-05-31 | Recruiting | |||
| Cognitive Functions and Mood During Thyrotropin Suppressive Therapy in Patients With Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma[NCT02665325] | 100 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2016-01-31 | Recruiting | |||
| Cardiovascular Status in Patients With Chronic Cortisol Deficiency (Adrenal Insufficiency)[NCT03426319] | 68 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2013-08-31 | Completed | |||
| Study on the Compensatory Mechanism of Iodine Nutrition and the Optimal Intake Level of Lactating Women[NCT04492657] | 600 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2020-01-01 | Recruiting | |||
| ThyrOp: Individual Subclinical Hypothyroidism After Hemithyroidectomy for Benign Nontoxic Goiter - Focus on Weight Gain and Mitochondrial Dysfunction[NCT01358136] | 30 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2011-05-31 | Recruiting | |||
| NOMOTHETICOS: Nonlinear Modelling of Thyroid Hormones' Effect on Thyrotropin Incretion in Confirmed Open-loop Situation. A Correlation Study[NCT01145040] | 138 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2010-06-01 | Active, not recruiting | |||
| Impact of Hypothyroidism on Glucose, Lipid, and Amino Acid Turnover[NCT00524238] | 22 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2004-03-31 | Completed | |||
| [NCT01781767] | 50 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2013-01-31 | Recruiting | |||
| Thyroid Hormone Dose Adjustments During Pregnancy in Women With Primary Hypothyroidism.[NCT00230802] | 48 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2005-07-31 | Completed | |||
| Sorafenib as Adjuvant to Radioiodine Therapy in Non-Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma[NCT00887107] | Phase 2 | 32 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-10-31 | Completed | ||
| Long-term Follow-up After Treatment of Chronic Autoimmune Thyroiditis With Low Level Laser[NCT02240563] | 43 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-09-30 | Completed | |||
| Effects Of Oral Alfacalcidol On Maturation Of Dendritic Cells In Graves' Disease Patients[NCT02993302] | Phase 2 | 25 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-07-31 | Completed | ||
| Effect of Levothyroxine on Serum Adiponectin, Insulin Resistance and Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Hypothyroidism[NCT02467244] | 120 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2017-02-01 | Completed | |||
| Effects of Levothyroxine on Endothelial Function of Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism[NCT02090907] | Phase 2/Phase 3 | 50 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-05-31 | Completed | ||
| Protection From Iatrogenic Hypothyroidism Patients With MBL and Pediatric Patients With HL and Non-HL Needing Radiotherapy on Thyroid Site[NCT05316922] | Phase 3 | 68 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2021-12-13 | Recruiting | ||
| Randomized Thyroid Screening Protocol During Pregnancy: a Multi-center Prospective Controlled Study[NCT01838031] | 1,000 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2011-09-30 | Completed | |||
| Early Predictors of NAFLD in Patient of Hypothyroidism[NCT05813301] | 100 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2023-11-01 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Maternal TSH Level and TPOAb Status in Early Pregnancy and Their Relationship to the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus[NCT02555332] | 7,729 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2012-12-31 | Completed | |||
| Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus: Therapeutic Comparison Between Clobetasol Propionate, Photodynamic Therapy and Low-Intensity Laser[NCT02416531] | 30 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-01-31 | Completed | |||
| Effects of Dapagliflozin on Hyperlipidemia, Glycemic Control and Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetic Patients (DAPHNIS Study)[NCT02577159] | Phase 4 | 50 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2015-07-01 | Active, not recruiting | ||
| Impact of Thyroid Hormone Replacement on Cardiac Function: a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism[NCT02832960] | Phase 4 | 185 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-06-30 | Completed | ||
| Study of the Effect of Eicosanoids on Contractile Activity of Pregnant Human Myometrium in Pathological Situation.[NCT00939744] | 130 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2009-05-31 | Recruiting | |||
| Final Height in Patients With Congenital Hypothyroidism Diagnosed by Neonatal Screening[NCT04734457] | 60 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2021-11-02 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Assessing Quality of Life Changes Using Calcitonin in Patients With Hypothyroidism on Biochemical Replacement With Levothyroxine[NCT03342001] | Phase 4 | 11 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-06-18 | Completed | ||
| Is Levothyroxine Alone Adequate Thyroid Hormone Replacement for All Patients?[NCT02567877] | 12 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2016-11-30 | Terminated (stopped due to poor enrollment) | |||
| Evaluation of Thyroid Function in Children With Congenital Heart Disease[NCT03496363] | 50 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2018-05-01 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| "Subclinical Hyperthyroidism To Treat or Not to Treat? A Dutch Multicenter Trial"[NCT00151723] | 200 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2004-04-30 | Recruiting | |||
| Levothyroxine Replacement With Liquid Gel Capsules or Tablets in Post-thyroidectomy Stage in Low Risk Differentiated Thyroid Cancer Patients[NCT02946918] | Phase 4 | 14 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2017-02-01 | Terminated (stopped due to Terminating study as sponsor has sold the drug to another company) | ||
| Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind Comparison of 5 % Against 1.25 % Povidone-iodine Solution as Preoperative Antisepsis for Strabismus Surgery in Young Children[NCT00461656] | Phase 4 | 70 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2009-09-30 | Completed | ||
| Treatment of Psychosis and Agitation in Alzheimer's Disease[NCT02129348] | Phase 2 | 77 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-06-30 | Completed | ||
| The Influence of Reducing Diets on Changes in Thyroid Parameters in Women Suffering From Obesity and Hashimoto's Disease[NCT04752202] | 100 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-03-29 | Completed | |||
| Efficacy Assessment of Systematic Treatment With Folinic Acid and Thyroid Hormone on Psychomotor Development of Down Syndrome Young Children[NCT01576705] | Phase 3 | 175 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2012-04-02 | Completed | ||
| A Randomised, Controlled, Crossover Study: Treatment With Thyroxin Compared to Thyroxin + Triiodothyronin in Patients With Secondary Hypothyroidism[NCT00360074] | Phase 4 | 25 participants | Interventional | 2004-02-29 | Completed | ||
| Randomized Control Trial Evaluating the Effect of Two Different Doses of Amino Acids on Growth and Serum Amino Acids in Premature Neonates Admitted to the NICU[NCT00120926] | Phase 3 | 150 participants | Interventional | 2005-08-31 | Completed | ||
| The Effect of Coffee Consumption on the Intestinal Absorption of Levothyroxine Thyroid Hormone Replacement in Patients With Thyroid Carcinoma[NCT01707056] | 0 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2012-09-30 | Withdrawn | |||
| Influence of Pregnancy-related Hormonal Fluctuations on Corneal Biomechanics in Humans[NCT01629264] | 50 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2012-06-30 | Completed | |||
| Healthy Sleep for Children With Down Syndrome[NCT03922165] | 26 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2019-05-22 | Completed | |||
| Positive Airway Pressure for the Treatment of the Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Children With Down Syndrome (Stage 1)[NCT04124471] | 42 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-08-02 | Completed | |||
| The Effects of Thyroid Hormone on Cytochrome P450 and P-Glycoprotein Activity in Thyroid Cancer Patients[NCT00080574] | Phase 2 | 20 participants | Interventional | 2004-04-30 | Completed | ||
| The Effect of Dietary Supplements for Pregnant Women on Levothyroxine Absorption[NCT04988802] | 37 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2021-10-20 | Recruiting | |||
| A Multi-center, Open Label, Randomised Parallel- Group Study to Compare the Efficacy of Cholestyramine Plus Standard Treatment Versus Prednisolone Plus Standard Treatment Versus Standard Treatment Alone in Treatment of Overt Hyperthyroidism[NCT03303053] | Phase 3 | 135 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2017-05-11 | Recruiting | ||
| [NCT02801721] | 349 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-07-31 | Completed | |||
| Are IQs Low in Offspring of Euthyroid Women With Low T4?[NCT00147433] | 5,000 participants | Observational | 2004-02-29 | Recruiting | |||
| Post Thyroidectomy Myocardial Function[NCT03060499] | 0 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2016-10-13 | Withdrawn (stopped due to Luck of interest) | |||
| Implantation of Thyroid Gland After Total Thyroidectomy in Quadriceps Femoris Muscle[NCT04684953] | 40 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2022-01-31 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Iron Deficiency Anemia Can be an Indication for Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Randomized, Double Blinded Study[NCT00535561] | Phase 1 | 0 participants | Interventional | 2007-06-30 | Completed | ||
| Baselines in Reproductive Disorders[NCT00456274] | 180 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 1999-09-30 | Recruiting | |||
| AgeWise Project 2: Reducing Stress and Sleep Disturbances in Caregivers of Patients With Progressive Dementia[NCT00178568] | 60 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2003-02-28 | Completed | |||
| [NCT00005128] | 0 participants | Observational | 1972-07-31 | Completed | |||
| Thyroid Dysfunction in Patients With Nephrotic Syndrome[NCT04323007] | 100 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2020-10-01 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Study of Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone in Patients With Thyroid or Pituitary Abnormalities[NCT00054756] | Phase 2 | 96 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2003-02-07 | Completed | ||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
Percentage of randomized participants who completed the trial. (NCT04288115)
Timeframe: 6 months
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Randomized Participants | 44 |
Percent of eligible participants approached who consented to participate during the recruitment phase. (NCT04288115)
Timeframe: The time from first consent signed to last consent signed. March 2021 to April 2022.
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Percentage of Eligible Patients Willing to Participate. | 52 |
The number of enrolled (consented) participants divided by the length of the recruitment period. (NCT04288115)
Timeframe: The time from first consent signed to last consent signed. March 2021 to April 2022. 13 months.
| Intervention | participants per month (Number) |
|---|---|
| Recruitment Rate | 4 |
The EuroQoL [EQ] Group 5-Dimension Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D) scores include the EQ-5D descriptive index, on a scale from -0.59 to 1.00. Higher scores indicate better quality of life. The EQ-5D scores include the score on the EQ visual-analogue scale (EQ-5D VAS), on a scale from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate better quality of life. (NCT04288115)
Timeframe: 6 weeks and 6 months
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EQ-5D Descriptive Score 6 weeks | EQ-5D Descriptive Score 6 months | EQ-5D VAS 6 weeks | EQ-5D VAS 6 months | |
| "Levothyroxine Group (Sham Discontinuation)" | 0.759 | 0.742 | 78.0 | 68.4 |
| "Placebo Group (Real Discontinuation)" | 0.786 | 0.750 | 77.2 | 79.9 |
Differences in mean 6-month lipid levels after adjusting for gender and baseline lipid level. (NCT04288115)
Timeframe: 6 months
| Intervention | mg/dL (Mean) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total cholesterol 6 months | LDL 6 months | HDL 6 months | Triglycerides 6 months | |
| "Levothyroxine Group (Sham Discontinuation)" | 145.3 | 76.5 | 42.7 | 137.5 |
| "Placebo Group (Real Discontinuation)" | 177.4 | 100.2 | 51.5 | 139.7 |
The Hypothyroid Symptoms score from the Thyroid-Related Quality of Life Patient-Reported Outcome (ThyPRO) questionnaire is assessed on a scale from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more symptoms. (NCT04288115)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 6 weeks | 6 months | |
| "Levothyroxine Group (Sham Discontinuation)" | 21.1 | 22.0 | 22.9 |
| "Placebo Group (Real Discontinuation)" | 27.1 | 25.3 | 28.3 |
The Tiredness score from the Thyroid-Related Quality of Life Patient-Reported Outcome (ThyPRO) questionnaire is assessed on a scale from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more tiredness. (NCT04288115)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 6 weeks | 6 months | |
| "Levothyroxine Group (Sham Discontinuation)" | 31.1 | 33.0 | 32.8 |
| "Placebo Group (Real Discontinuation)" | 33.2 | 31.1 | 27.6 |
% fat mass is measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). Measurements are made using a Hologic QDR Discovery A Densitometer (Hologic, Inc., Bedford, MA). Proprietary algorithms calculate % fat mass from DEXA data. Minimum value is 20%. Maximum value is 56%. For the purposes of this study, lower values are considered better. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | percentage of total mass (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 38.2 |
| Arm 2 | 36.4 |
| Arm 3 | 38.1 |
Body mass Index (BMI) is calculated as the weight in kg divided by the (height in meters squared). Minimum value is 18 kg/m2. Maximum value is 50 kg/m2. For the purposes of this study, lower values are considered better. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | kg/m2 (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 28.6 |
| Arm 2 | 27.3 |
| Arm 3 | 27.6 |
Daily caloric intake is measured by 24-hour diet recalls, corrected for lean body mass (LBM). Three 24h food recall interviews are conducted by telephone within one week of the testing visit by research nutritionists trained in the Nutrition Data System for Research (NDSR), a software application for the collection of dietary recall information in a standardized fashion. Data from the phone interviews are manually entered into the NDSR program, which calculated caloric intake. The average of the three diet recalls is used as the outcome. Minimum value is 10 kcal/kg LBM/day. Maximum value is 72 kcal/kg LBM/day. Lower values are considered better for the purposes of this study. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | kcal/kg/day (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 26.8 |
| Arm 2 | 28.6 |
| Arm 3 | 27.4 |
Paragraph Recall - 30 min. Subjects were read a brief story and verbally recalled it immediately and after 30 minutes. The score was the total number of story elements recalled at 30 minutes. Minimum score is 0; Maximum score is 20. Higher scores are better. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 11.9 |
| Arm 2 | 12.1 |
| Arm 3 | 12.8 |
Iowa Gambling Task Net-5. Four decks of cards are shown face down on a computer screen. The subject chooses cards from any deck, resulting in the gain or loss of money. The subject is unaware that 2 decks are advantageous (small gains, smaller losses), while 2 are disadvantageous (large gains, larger losses). The subject's choices are classified as advantageous (X) or disadvantageous (Y), with a net score of X-Y, over 5 trials of 100 cards each. The outcome reported here is the score on the fifth trial, which is generally the best trial due to practice effects. The minimum score is -20 and the maximum score is +20. Higher scores indicate a better outcome. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 7.9 |
| Arm 2 | 7.5 |
| Arm 3 | 8.8 |
Lean body mass (LBM) is measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). Measurements are made using a Hologic Discovery A Densitometer (Hologic, Inc., Bedford, MA). Proprietary algorithms calculate LBM from DEXA data. Minimum value is 28 kg. Maximum value is 71 kg. For the purposes of this study, higher values are considered better. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | kg (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 46.2 |
| Arm 2 | 45.0 |
| Arm 3 | 43.8 |
Profile of Mood States (POMS) fatigue subscale. The POMS consists of survey questions that cover 6 subscales: anxiety, confusion, depression-dejection, fatigue, tension, and vigor. Each subscale score is calculated from weighted averages of individual questions related to the subject's perception of fatigue. Minimum score for the fatigue subscale is 0. Maximum score is 30. Higher scores on the POMS fatigue subscale are worse. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 7.4 |
| Arm 2 | 6.7 |
| Arm 3 | 6.9 |
Pursuit Rotor Trial 4. This test is performed on a photoelectric pursuit Rotor (Model 30014, Lafayette Instrument Company, Lafayette, IN). Subjects hold a photosensitive wand to maintain contact with a 2 cm. light disk rotating on a variable speed turntable. An initial block of 4 trials is administered at 15, 30, 45, and 60 revolutions per minute. The speed at which the subject remains on-target is the rate at which remaining trials are performed. Three blocks of eight 20-second trials are then administered, with a 20-sec rest after each trial, and a 60-sec rest period after 4 trials. This sequence is repeated after a retention interval of 30 minutes. The measure of interest here is the time the wand maintains on target during the final trial. Minimum score is 0; maximum score is 80 seconds. Higher numbers are better. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | seconds (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 41.8 |
| Arm 2 | 39.4 |
| Arm 3 | 45.0 |
Physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) by accelerometry, corrected for lean body mass. The Actical activity monitoring device (Mini Mitter Co Inc, Bend, OR) utilizes a multidirectional accelerometer to monitor the occurrence and intensity of motion, or epoch (137). The Actical device measures 3 cm by 3 cm, weighs 17.0 grams, and is securely attached to a waistband and placed around the waist. The device is worn for 7 days. Data are downloaded from the accelerometer using an ActiReader and converted into total activity counts, average activity (counts per minute), time interval duration (minutes), activity ranges during sedentary, light, moderate, and vigorous activity, and accumulated time within each activity range (minutes). These data are then converted to PAEE by proprietary algorithms. Minimum value is 3 kcal/kg LBM/day. Maximum value is 40 kcal/kg LBM/day. Higher values are better. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | kcal/kg LBM/day (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 11.6 |
| Arm 2 | 12.6 |
| Arm 3 | 11.4 |
Short Form Survey (SF-36) mental component summary, which combines results from mental component subscales of the SF-36. The SF-36 health survey (SF-36) is a questionnaire about general health and well-being (127). It consists of 8 subscales (bodily pain, general health, mental health, physical functioning, vitality, role physical, social functioning, role emotional) and two summary scales (Mental Component and Physical Component Summaries). The mental component summary is a weighted average of the 8 subscales, with more weight to role emotional and mental health subscales. Minimum score for the SF-36 mental component summary is 14. Maximum score is 50. Higher scores on the SF-36 summary scales and subscales reflect better health status and well-being. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 41.0 |
| Arm 2 | 39.8 |
| Arm 3 | 39.4 |
Measurement of resting energy expenditure (REE) by indirect calorimetry, corrected for lean body mass. Indirect calorimetry is performed at 21.1° C after the participant has fasted for 12h and abstains from significant physical activity for 24h. The indirect calorimeter (VMax Encore 29N Indirect Calorimeter, SensorMedics Viasys Healthcare, Yorba Linda, CA) samples expired air and analyzes it for the volume of oxygen consumed (VO2) and the volume of carbon dioxide produced (VCO2) each minute for 30mins. REE is then calculated using the modified Weir equation. Minimum REE is 23 kcal/kg LBM/day and maximum REE is 39 kcal/kg LBM/day. Within that range, higher levels are considered better for the purposes of this study. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | kcal/kg LBM/day (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 30.3 |
| Arm 2 | 30.0 |
| Arm 3 | 30.0 |
Thermic effect of food (TEF)is a measurement of energy expenditure over 5 hours following consumption of a standard test meal by indirect calorimetry. Each subject consumes a liquid mixed meal (Ensure, Ross Laboratories, 14% protein, 31.5% fat, and 54.5% carbohydrate) over 5 minutes and sampling for O2 and CO2 is then done by indirect calorimetry for the last 6 min of every 0.5 h for 5 h. For each metabolic measurement the respiratory exchange ratio (respiratory quotient or RQ = VCO2/VO2) is calculated and results converted to kilocalories by the Weir equation. Minimum value is 5 kcal/day. Maximum value is 730 kcal/day. Within this range, higher values are considered to be better for the purposes of this study. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | kcal/day (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 2 | 147 |
| Arm 1 | 136 |
| Arm 3 | 125 |
Total energy expenditure (TEE) measured by isotopic doubly labelled water (DLW) technique, corrected for lean body mass. A urine sample is collected and analyzed for background enrichment of deuterium and 18-O. The subject then drinks a dose of doubly labeled water at 1.7 gm per kg body weight, Samples are collected 2, 3 and 4 hours and seven days following the DLW dose to determine whole body equilibrium. Samples are measured as a ratio of deuterium to hydrogen in hydrogen gas and 18-O/ 16-O in CO2 using a Europa 20/20 Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer (Metabolic Solutions, Inc., Nashau, NH). CO2 production is then used to calculate TEE by Weir's equation. Minimum value is 36 kcal/kg LBM/day. Maximum value is 74 kcal/kg LBM/day. Within this range, higher values are considered to be better for the purposes of this study. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | kcal/kg LBM/day (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 2 | 53.0 |
| Arm 1 | 51.1 |
| Arm 3 | 50.6 |
3-Back correct on target. The N-Back test consists of three conditions of increasing load on working memory, the 1-Back, 2-Back and 3-Back. In the 1-Back, letters are presented one at a time on a computer screen for 2 sec (1 sec interstimulus interval) during which the subject responds with a key press if a particular letter appears that had appeared on the previous screen. In the 2-Back, the subject must hold in mind letters and respond when s/he sees a letter that was previously presented two screens back. In the 3-Back, the subject responds when s'he sees a letter that was presented three screens back. N-back test measures the updating and storage functions of working memory. The test is scored as the number of targets correctly identified in each condition. The outcome of interest here is the number correct on target during the 3-Back, which is the most difficult of the three conditions. Minimum score is 0. Maximum score is 16. Higher scores are better. (NCT00565864)
Timeframe: 24 weeks
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 11.7 |
| Arm 2 | 11.5 |
| Arm 3 | 11.5 |
Partial or complete abruption (ie, premature separation of the placenta) (NCT00467363)
Timeframe: until delivery
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 7 |
| Placebo | 5 |
(NCT00467363)
Timeframe: 8-weeks
| Intervention | pregnancy (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 374 |
| Placebo | 346 |
Implantation failures (NCT00467363)
Timeframe: 8 weeks
| Intervention | pregnancy (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 28 |
| Placebo | 27 |
(NCT00467363)
Timeframe: within 6 weeks
| Intervention | pregnancy (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 3 |
| Placebo | 3 |
(NCT00467363)
Timeframe: until 40 weeks
| Intervention | pregnancy (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 4 |
| Placebo | 6 |
(NCT00467363)
Timeframe: within 8-weeks of gestation
| Intervention | pregnancy (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 394 |
| Placebo | 363 |
Live birth was obtained prospectively by maternal report and abstraction from medical records by trained staff . (NCT00467363)
Timeframe: after delivery
| Intervention | livebirths (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 309 |
| Placebo | 286 |
(NCT00467363)
Timeframe: 8 weeks
| Intervention | pregnancy (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 0 |
| Placebo | 0 |
(NCT00467363)
Timeframe: until delivery
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 32 |
| Placebo | 30 |
Includes preembryonic and embryonic losses (exclusive of implantation failures) (NCT00467363)
Timeframe: less than 10-weeks
| Intervention | pregnancy (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 56 |
| Placebo | 53 |
(NCT00467363)
Timeframe: until delivery
| Intervention | infants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 22 |
| Placebo | 31 |
birthweight (NCT00467363)
Timeframe: until delivery
| Intervention | grams (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 3327 |
| Placebo | 3315 |
(NCT00467363)
Timeframe: 40 weeks
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Aspirin | 2 |
| Placebo | 2 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | mg/dl (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 152 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | mg/dl (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 144 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | mg/dl (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 87 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | mg/dl (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 72 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | mg/kg/min (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 7.26 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy
| Intervention | mg/kg/min (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 7.37 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | g/m^2 (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 71 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | g/m^2 (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 71 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | kcal/24 hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 1201 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | kcal/24 hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention ArmArm | 1177 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | mg/dl (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 196 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | mg/dl (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 174 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | mg/dl (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 152 |
(NCT00106119)
Timeframe: One month of therapy.
| Intervention | mg/dl (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Liothyronine/Levothyroxine Therapy Intervention Arm | 144 |
The Conners' Rating Scales-Revised were used to assess attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). A T score of 45 to 55 is considered to be typical or average; a T score of 44 or less is not a concern, a T score of 56 to 60 is considered to be a borderline score, and a T score of 61 or higher indicates a possible or clinically significant problem. (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: 48 months of age
| Intervention | T-score (Median) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 48 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 49 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 50 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 49 |
"Overall general conceptual ability score as measured by the DAS-II at 36 months of age.~GCA General Conceptual Ability Classification ≥ 130 Very high 120-129 High 110-119 Above average 90-109 Average 80-89 Below average 70-79 Low~≤ 69 Very low" (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: 36 months
| Intervention | score on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 90 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 90 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 90 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 89 |
A patient is considered to have gestational diabetes if clinically diagnosed with class A1 or A2 (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: During pregnancy until delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 25 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 22 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 21 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 24 |
Birth weight < 10th percentile (gestational age z score) (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 33 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 27 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 23 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 20 |
"The primary outcome was death or IQ score at 5 years of age (or at 3 years of age if the 5-year examination was missing). The full-scale IQ was assessed with the use of the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence III (WPPSI-III) at 5 years of age or the overall (general conceptual ability) score from the Differential Ability Scales-II at 3 years of age if the WPPSI-III score was not available. Results are expressed as an age-standardized score, with an expected population mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15. Death before 3 years of age was assigned a score of 0 (lowest possible rank) and was included in the estimation of the median.~For Quotient and Composite score:~below 70 is Extremely Low, 70-79 is Borderline, 80-89 is Low Average, 90-109 is Average, 110-119 is High Average, 120-129 is Superior, 130+" (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: 60 months of age
| Intervention | score on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 97 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 94 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 94 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 91 |
Neonatal head circumference measured within 24 hours of birth. This measurement is included based on a report showing that maternal treatment with thyroxine for overt hypothyroidism was associated with reduced head circumference in the newborn infant (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Within 24 hours of birth
| Intervention | centimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 33.9 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 33.9 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 33.9 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 34.2 |
Median number of days in the hospital nursery (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Through hospital discharge
| Intervention | days (Median) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 2 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 2 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 2 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 2 |
Admission to NICU (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 29 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 21 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 31 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 31 |
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is defined as the need for supplemental oxygen at 36 weeks corrected age, for babies born <34 weeks by project gestational age only (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Through 72 hours post delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 0 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 1 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 0 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 1 |
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is defined by the following: the unequivocal presence of intramural air on abdominal x-ray, perforation seen on abdominal x-ray, clinical evidence as suggested by erythema and induration of the abdominal wall, or intra-abdominal abscess formation, or stricture formation observed at surgery or autopsy following an episode of suspected NEC. The condition is classified based on the Bell staging system (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Delivery within 2 weeks of birth
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 1 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 1 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 2 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 0 |
Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) will be defined based on a clinical diagnosis of RDS Type I and oxygen therapy (FiO2 ≥ 0.40) for greater than or equal to 24 hours. For infants dying before 24 hours of age, a clinical diagnosis of RDS Type I and oxygen therapy (FiO2 ≥ 0.40) are sufficient. (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Delivery and greater than or equal to 24 hours
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 9 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 6 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 4 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 5 |
oxygen therapy (FiO2 ≥ 0.40) for greater than or equal to 24 hours (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: 72 hours post delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 11 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 11 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 13 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 12 |
This diagnosis will be reached when an ophthalmologic examination of the retina has been performed and ROP is diagnosed at Stage I (demarcation line in the retina) or greater (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Through 72 hours of birth
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 1 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 0 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 0 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 0 |
Fetal and neonatal death (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Through 72 hours post delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 0 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 1 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 1 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 1 |
Stillbirth or miscarriage. (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 4 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 7 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 2 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 5 |
The composite neonatal outcome was defined as periventricular leukomalacia, intraventricular hemorrhage of grade III or IV, necrotizing enterocolitis (stage ≥II), severe retinopathy of prematurity (stage ≥III), the severe respiratory distress syndrome, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, neonatal death, stillbirth, or serious infectious complication. (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Within 72 hours of delivery.
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 7 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 12 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 5 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 7 |
Gestational hypertension defined as patient having a diastolic ≥ 90 during pregnancy without proteinuria (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: During pregnancy and until delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 33 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 36 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 20 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 24 |
Clinically significant placental abruption will be determined by centralized (blinded) chart review (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Duration of pregnancy, delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 1 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 5 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 3 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 2 |
Preeclampsia defined as patient having a diastolic ≥ 90 during pregnancy with at least 1 + proteinuria. Preeclampsia will also include HELLP syndrome or eclampsia. (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Duration of pregnancy, Delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 22 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 20 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 9 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 11 |
"Standardized full-scale IQ scores from the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence III (WPPSI-III) at 5 years of age. Quotient and Composite scores have a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15. Subtest scaled scores have a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 3.~For Quotient and Composite score:~below 70 is Extremely Low, 70-79 is Borderline, 80-89 is Low Average, 90-109 is Average, 110-119 is High Average, 120-129 is Superior, 130+ is Very Superior." (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: 60 months
| Intervention | score on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 97 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 95 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 94 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 92 |
Gestational age at delivery and preterm birth < 37 weeks' gestation or < 34 weeks' gestation (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Delivery
| Intervention | weeks (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 39.1 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 38.9 |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 39.0 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 38.8 |
Behavioral problems and social competencies at 36 and 60 months of age, as measured by the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). The CBCL is filled out by the caregiver. Each of the 100 questions indicates a behavior for which the caregiver scores as Not True (0), Sometimes True (1), or Often True (2). The scores for all the questions are then summed and evaluated against the normative data/T-scores. A Tscore of less than 60 is considered to be in the normal range. A T score of 60-63 is a borderline, and a T score of more than 63 is in the clinical range. Lower scores represent better outcomes. (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: 36 and 60 months of age
| Intervention | T-score (Median) | |
|---|---|---|
| CBCL T score at 36 mo | CBCL T score at 60 mo | |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 48 | 45 |
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 46 | 44 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 48 | 43 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 46 | 44 |
"Cognitive and achievement levels from two DAS-II subtests (Recall of Digits Forward and Recognition of Pictures)~GCA General Conceptual Ability Classification ≥ 130 Very high 120-129 High 110-119 Above average 90-109 Average 80-89 Below average 70-79 Low~≤ 69 Very low" (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: 48 months of age
| Intervention | score on a scale (Median) | |
|---|---|---|
| Median Recall of Digits Forward Score | Median Recognition of Pictures Score | |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 91 | 84 |
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 84 | 74 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 74 | 74 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 84 | 74 |
Composite scores are derived for cognitive, language, and motor development and scaled to a metric, with a mean of 100, standard deviation of 15, and range of 40 to 160. Results can also be expressed as percentile ranks relative to the standardization sample, with a mean and median of 50 and range from 1 to 99 (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: 12 and 24 months of age
| Intervention | score on a scale (Median) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median 12 mo cognitive score | Median 12 mo motor score | Median 12 mo language score | Median 24 mo cognitive score | Median 24 mo motor score | Median 24 mo language score | |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 100 | 97 | 94 | 90 | 97 | 89 |
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 100 | 97 | 94 | 90 | 97 | 89 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 100 | 97 | 94 | 90 | 97 | 89 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 100 | 97 | 94 | 90 | 97 | 91 |
Apgar score < 4 at 1 minute and < 7 at 5 minutes (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: 1 minute and 5 minutes post delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) | |
|---|---|---|
| Apgar < 4 at 1 minute | Apgar < 7 at 5 minutes | |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 6 | 2 |
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 6 | 2 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 7 | 4 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 7 | 3 |
Preterm delivery at less than 37 weeks or less than 34 weeks gestation (NCT00388297)
Timeframe: Delivery
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) | |
|---|---|---|
| Preterm birth < 34 wk | Preterm birth < 37 wk | |
| Levothyroxine for Hypothyroxinemia | 10 | 31 |
| Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 9 | 31 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Hypothyroxinemia | 7 | 20 |
| Placebo for Levothyroxine - Subclinical Hypothyroidism | 10 | 37 |
The proportion of patients in each treatment arm euthyroid through gestation (NCT00230802)
Timeframe: 9 months
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| 2 Tablet Increase | 24 |
| 3 Tablet Increase | 21 |
(NCT00230802)
Timeframe: 9 months
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| 2 Tablet Increase | 25 |
| 3 Tablet Increase | 23 |
(NCT00230802)
Timeframe: 9 months
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| 2 Tablet Increase | 10 |
| 3 Tablet Increase | 16 |
Dendritic cells maturation levels were measured by the CD206 (NCT02993302)
Timeframe: 1 year
| Intervention | nM (Mean) |
|---|---|
| PTU + Oral 1α-D3 | 54.08 |
| PTU + Placebos | 53.42 |
Dendritic cells maturation levels were measured by the CD80 (cluster of differentiation 80) (NCT02993302)
Timeframe: 1 year
| Intervention | nM (Median) |
|---|---|
| PTU + Oral 1α-D3 | 45.60 |
| PTU + Placebos | 54.51 |
fT4 (free thyroxine) (NCT02993302)
Timeframe: 1 year
| Intervention | ng/dL (Mean) |
|---|---|
| PTU + Oral 1α-D3 | 2.65 |
| PTU + Placebos | 2.09 |
Dendritic cells maturation levels were measured by the IL-12 (interleukin-12)/IL-10 ratio (NCT02993302)
Timeframe: 1 year
| Intervention | ratio (Median) |
|---|---|
| PTU + Oral 1α-D3 | 0.49 |
| PTU + Placebos | 0.21 |
questionnaire to assess quality of life, 40 questions, 1-10 scale with 10 indicating more severe symptoms. Total 400 points, primary assessment was change in score after 6 weeks. (NCT03342001)
Timeframe: 6 weeks
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Treatment Group, Open Label | -36.33 |
Patients will be administered survey (Thyroid-Dependent Quality of Life ) to assess their quality of life (at the beginning of the study and again at study completion). The results of these scores will be tabulated and compared between the two arms. Possible score range from 0 to 450; lower score means improved quality of life. (NCT02946918)
Timeframe: Baseline,18 weeks
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Tablets | -1.2 |
| Gelcaps | -29.6 |
The number of dose adjustments required to attain TSH target range for each formulation will be tabulated and the data compared at the end of the study (NCT02946918)
Timeframe: 18 weeks
| Intervention | The number of dose adjustments (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Tablets | 2.0 |
| Gelcaps | 1.25 |
The target TSH (Thyroid stimulating hormone) range will be 0.1 to 0.5 mU/L. The number of patients in each arm (gelcaps or tablets) who are in this range at the completion of the study (18 weeks) will be assessed and the data compared at completion of the study. (NCT02946918)
Timeframe: 18 weeks
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Tablets | 2 |
| Gelcaps | 4 |
The Thyroid Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire Measures the treatment satisfaction. Possible measure 0 to 42; Higher the score, better the outcome (more satisfied the patient) (NCT02946918)
Timeframe: 18 weeks
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Tablets | 39.2 |
| Gelcaps | 39 |
Basic Activities of Daily Living with items for 6 functions: bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring, continence, and feeding. Each item is scored as unimpaired=1, impaired=0. Total score is the measure used, range 0-6; higher scores indicate better functioning. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Assessed at Week 0, Week2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8, Week 10, Week 12
| Intervention | score on a scale (Least Squares Mean) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | 0.3 |
| Placebo Group | 0.1 |
Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) Agitation/Aggression Domain is the measure used that combines symptoms of agitation and aggression. Frequency X Severity rating score, range 0-12. Higher score indicates more agitation and aggressive behavior. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Assessed at screening, Week 0, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8, Week 10, Week 12
| Intervention | score on a scale (Least Squares Mean) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | 3.2 |
| Placebo Group | 2.5 |
Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Behavior Change score is the measure used to assess change in overall behavior; scoring range 1-7 with higher scores indicating worsening over time and lower scores indicating improvement over time. Scores ranging from 1-3 indicate improvement. Only patients that demonstrated improvement at week 12 were reported; scores for earlier weeks were only used to assess progress throughout the study. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Week 12
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | 12 |
| Placebo Group | 8 |
The patient is classified as a responder (score=1) if both criteria are met or as a non-responder (score=0) if both criteria are not met. The first criterion to determine responder status, NPI core score, has a scoring range 0-36; each of the three component scores for symptoms of agitation/aggression, delusions and hallucinations has a scoring range 0-12. For each symptom and the total score, higher score indicates more symptoms. The second criterion to determine responder status, Clinical Global Impression (CGI), is used to assess change in overall behavior; scoring range 1-7 with higher scores indicating worsening over time and lower scores indicating improvement over time. Only patients who met both criteria, assessed as change compared to baseline, were counted as responders; all other patients were non-responders. Patients that demonstrated improvement at week 12 were reported; scores for earlier weeks were only used to assess progress throughout the study. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Week 12
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | 12 |
| Placebo Group | 7 |
30 item questionnaire used to assess degree of cognitive impairment. Orientation, registration, attention/calculation, recall, language, repetitions and commands are assessed. Total score is the measure used; range 0-30, higher scores indicate better global cognitive function. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Assessed at Screening, Week 12
| Intervention | score on a scale (Least Squares Mean) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | 0.9 |
| Placebo Group | 0.9 |
Neuropsychological test used to assess a patient's cognitive ability. The patient is asked to complete small tasks such as drawing shapes and printing their name. They are also asked to remember certain names and objects, such as a cup and a spoon, and the evaluator's first name. Total score is the measure used; range 0-100, higher scores indicate better cognition. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Assessed at Week 0, Week 12
| Intervention | score on a scale (Least Squares Mean) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | 2.1 |
| Placebo Group | -0.0 |
Simpson Angus Scale for Extrapyramidal Sign requires in-person examination to assess gait, arm dropping, shoulder shaking, elbow rigidity, wrist rigidity, leg pendulousness, head dropping, glabella tap, tremor, and salivation. Total score is the measure used, range 0-40; higher scores indicate increased severity of signs. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Assessed at Week 0, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8, Week 10, Week 12
| Intervention | score on a scale (Least Squares Mean) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | -0.0 |
| Placebo Group | 0.0 |
Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale that covers 26 somatic symptoms, each rated as present (score=1) or absent (score=0). Total score is the measure used with scoring range 0-26; higher scores indicate more somatic symptoms. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Assessed at Week 0, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8, Week 10, Week 12
| Intervention | score on a scale (Least Squares Mean) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | 0.6 |
| Placebo Group | 0.7 |
Young Mania Rating Scale total score is the measure used to assess symptoms that occur in mania; each item is a symptom that is rated for severity. Scoring range 0-60; higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Assessed at Week 0, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8, Week 10, Week 12
| Intervention | score on a scale (Least Squares Mean) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | 3.1 |
| Placebo Group | 1.1 |
Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview with the caregiver asked to rank 22 items on a scale with responses for each item from 'never' (score 0) to 'nearly always' (score 4). Total score is the measure used; range 0-88 with higher scores indicating greater caregiver burden. (NCT02129348)
Timeframe: Assessed at Week 0, Week 4, Week 8, Week 10, Week 12
| Intervention | score on a scale (Least Squares Mean) |
|---|---|
| Lithium Treatment Group | 2.8 |
| Placebo Group | -0.4 |
BL includes 4 subscales : Locomotor, Coordination, Language, Sociability. Subscale and global developpemental quotients were computed by dividing the developpemental age by the chronological age multiplied by 100. This kind of formula do not give a min-max outcome. Higher QD's scores show a better psychomotor developpement outcome. (NCT01576705)
Timeframe: 12 months
| Intervention | developpement quotient (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Thyroxin + Folinic Acid | 51.18 |
| Thyroxin+Folinic Acid Placebo | 50.64 |
| Thyroxin Placebo+ Folinic Acid | 51.24 |
| Thyroxin Placebo+ Folinic Acid Placebo | 51.36 |
GMDS for testing and estimate babies psychomotor development from birth to 2 years trough six subscales : Locomotor, Personal-social, Hearing and language, Eye-Hand coordination, Performance.Sub- and General Quotients (GDQ) standard score are based on a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 16. For children with delayed development, which is the case for children with Down Syndrome, Quotient tables could be not used because sub- and General quotient floors at 50. For each subscale, a raw score was derived from the contributing items. Total raw score was obtained by adding subscale raw scores. Sum of all subscale raw scores was converted into a development age using correspondence table. Subscale and global development quotients were computed by dividing the development age by the chronological age multiplied by 100. For preterm infants, chronological age was corrected taking into account the gestational term. Higher QD's scores show a better psychomotor development outcome (NCT01576705)
Timeframe: 12 months
| Intervention | developpement quotient (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Thyroxin + Folinic Acid | 51.96 |
| Thyroxin+Folinic Acid Placebo | 51.27 |
| Thyroxin Placebo+ Folinic Acid | 51.66 |
| Thyroxin Placebo+ Folinic Acid Placebo | 51.67 |
Serum TSH Levels in Response to TRH Administration (NCT00054756)
Timeframe: 180 minutes from infusion
| Intervention | mcIU/mL (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone | 11.47 |
764 reviews available for thyroxine and Central Hypothyroidism
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Triiodothyronine alongside levothyroxine in the management of hypothyroidism?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2021 |
Factors influencing the levothyroxine dose in the hormone replacement therapy of primary hypothyroidism in adults.
Topics: Adult; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2022 |
Decision Making in Subclinical Thyroid Disease.
Topics: Age Factors; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Decision-Making; Cognition Disor | 2021 |
Low awareness and under-diagnosis of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Europe; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prevalence; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Treating hypothyroidism is not always easy: When to treat subclinical hypothyroidism, TSH goals in the elderly, and alternatives to levothyroxine monotherapy.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Levothyroxine Treatment and the Risk of Cardiac Arrhythmias - Focus on the Patient Submitted to Thyroid Surgery.
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Complications; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroi | 2021 |
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis with hypopituitarism in adults: A case report and literature review.
Topics: Adult; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Humans; Hypogonadism; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2021 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in older individuals.
Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes With Levothyroxine Treatment in Women With Subclinical Hypothyroidism Based on New Diagnostic Criteria: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 2021 |
Primary hypothyroidism and quality of life.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiod | 2022 |
Thyroid Function and the Risk of Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes.
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Prediabetic State; Prospective S | 2022 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in women's health: from pre- to post-menopause.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Postmenopause; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicat | 2022 |
The relevance of T
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Levothyroxine Supplementation in Euthyroid Pregnant Women With Positive Autoantibodies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Abruptio Placentae; Autoantibodies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hype | 2022 |
Association between maternal thyroid function and risk of gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia: a systematic review and individual-participant data meta-analysis.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pre-Eclampsi | 2022 |
Relationship Between Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy and Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 2022 |
Brain Fog in Hypothyroidism: What Is It, How Is It Measured, and What Can Be Done About It.
Topics: Brain; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroxine | 2022 |
A decrease in peripheral thyroid hormone conversion efficiency in patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors and L-T3 as a possible alternative therapeutic escape option.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
Role of Dietary Supplements in Thyroid Diseases.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyr | 2022 |
Feline Comorbidities: Balancing hyperthyroidism and concurrent chronic kidney disease.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Renal Insu | 2022 |
Getting the levothyroxine (LT4) dose right for adults with hypothyroidism: opportunities and challenges in the use of modern LT4 preparations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Tablets; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy and pregnancy outcomes of levothyroxine sodium tablet administration in pregnant women complicated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newb | 2022 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism in infants, children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Management of Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroxinemia During Pregnancy.
Topics: Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postnatal Care; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Preg | 2022 |
The impact of the management strategies for patients with subclinical hypothyroidism on long-term clinical outcomes: An umbrella review.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Systematic Reviews as Topic | 2022 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Quality of Life; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Seeking optimization of LT4 treatment in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Role of Levothyroxine/Liothyronine Combinations in Treating Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Thyroid Autoimmunity in Female Infertility and Assisted Reproductive Technology Outcome.
Topics: Autoimmunity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy; Reproductive Technique | 2022 |
Hypothyroidism and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease.
Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Plaque, Atherosclero | 2022 |
Update on subclinical thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
The continuum of care of anticancer treatment-induced hypothyroidism in patients with solid non-thyroid tumors: time for an intimate collaboration between oncologists and endocrinologists.
Topics: Continuity of Patient Care; Endocrinologists; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasms; Oncologists; Precis | 2022 |
Profile of Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy in Graves' Disease Patients with Hypothyroidism Post-Radioactive Iodine Ablation: Focus on Different Weight-Based Regimens.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Ag | 2022 |
Effect of Levothyroxine Supplementation on the Cardiac Morphology and Function in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Stroke Volume; Thyroxine; Ventricular Function, | 2022 |
Under and overtreatment with thyroid hormone replacement during pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Overtreatment; Pregnan | 2022 |
Late offspring effects of antenatal thyroid screening.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Thyroid antibodies and levothyroxine effects in subclinical hypothyroidism: A pooled analysis of two randomized controlled trials.
Topics: Aged; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Randomized Controlled Trial | 2022 |
Effect of Levothyroxine on Older Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thy | 2022 |
Effects of controlled ovarian stimulation on thyroid function during pregnancy†.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovulation Induction; Pregnancy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Restoration of euthyroidism with levothyroxine: implications of etiology of hypothyroidism and the degree of residual endogenous thyroid function.
Topics: Biomarkers; Disease Progression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxin | 2022 |
Preconception Counseling in Patients with Hypothyroidism and/or Thyroid Autoimmunity.
Topics: Autoimmunity; Counseling; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine | 2022 |
The impact of levothyroxine therapy on the pregnancy, neonatal and childhood outcomes of subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy: An updated systematic review, meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Thyroid hormone levels in Alzheimer disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2023 |
From hormone replacement therapy to regenerative scaffolds: A review of current and novel primary hypothyroidism therapeutics.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Hormone | 2022 |
Evaluating health outcomes in the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prospective Studies; Quality of Life; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Treatment | 2022 |
T3 levels and thyroid hormone signaling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
T3 levels and thyroid hormone signaling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
T3 levels and thyroid hormone signaling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
T3 levels and thyroid hormone signaling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
T3 levels and thyroid hormone signaling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
T3 levels and thyroid hormone signaling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
T3 levels and thyroid hormone signaling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
T3 levels and thyroid hormone signaling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
T3 levels and thyroid hormone signaling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 2022 |
Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations.
Topics: Capsules; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations.
Topics: Capsules; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations.
Topics: Capsules; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations.
Topics: Capsules; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations.
Topics: Capsules; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations.
Topics: Capsules; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations.
Topics: Capsules; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations.
Topics: Capsules; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine: Conventional and Novel Drug Delivery Formulations.
Topics: Capsules; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Refining personalized diagnosis, treatment and exploitation of hypothyroidism related to solid nonthyroid cancer.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasms; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Refining personalized diagnosis, treatment and exploitation of hypothyroidism related to solid nonthyroid cancer.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasms; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Refining personalized diagnosis, treatment and exploitation of hypothyroidism related to solid nonthyroid cancer.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasms; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Refining personalized diagnosis, treatment and exploitation of hypothyroidism related to solid nonthyroid cancer.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasms; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and chronic heart failure: A systematic review.
Topics: Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and chronic heart failure: A systematic review.
Topics: Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and chronic heart failure: A systematic review.
Topics: Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and chronic heart failure: A systematic review.
Topics: Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Levothyroxine Sodium - Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy for Hypothyroidism: A Review of Patent Literature.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patents as Topic; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine Sodium - Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy for Hypothyroidism: A Review of Patent Literature.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patents as Topic; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine Sodium - Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy for Hypothyroidism: A Review of Patent Literature.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patents as Topic; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine Sodium - Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy for Hypothyroidism: A Review of Patent Literature.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patents as Topic; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism, outcomes and management guidelines: a narrative review and update of recent literature.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Cross-Trait Genetic Analyses Indicate Pleiotropy and Complex Causal Relationships between Headache and Thyroid Function Traits.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; DNA-Binding Proteins; Genome-Wi | 2022 |
Shared genetics and causal relationships between migraine and thyroid function traits.
Topics: Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Migraine Disorders; Thyrotro | 2023 |
Thyroid Hormone Receptor-β Agonists in NAFLD Therapy: Possibilities and Challenges.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Receptors, Thyroid Hormone | 2023 |
Migraine and thyroid dysfunction: Co-occurrence, shared genes and biological mechanisms.
Topics: Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Migraine Disorders; Thyroid | 2023 |
Hypothyroidism: The difficulty in attributing symptoms to their underlying cause.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
AMIODARONE AND THYROID DYSFUNCTION.
Topics: Amiodarone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroiditis; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Acquired Hypothyroidism in Children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Cardiovascular outcomes in subclinical thyroid disease: an update.
Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prospective Studi | 2023 |
Levothyroxine Monotherapy: What Works Better for the Individual With Hypothyroidism?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Quality of Life; Reproducibility of Results; Thyroid Horm | 2023 |
Are We Restoring Thyroid Hormone Signaling in Levothyroxine-Treated Patients With Residual Symptoms of Hypothyroidism?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2023 |
Effect of levothyroxine on the pregnancy outcomes in recurrent pregnancy loss women with subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroperoxidase antibody positivity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Premature Birth; T | 2023 |
Mendelian randomization study of thyroid function and anti-Müllerian hormone levels.
Topics: Anti-Mullerian Hormone; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mend | 2023 |
Interventions to prevent miscarriage.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Abortion, Spontaneous; Aspirin; Female; Heparin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnan | 2023 |
Effect of thyroid hormone replacement treatment on cardiac diastolic function in adult patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Diastole; Echocardiography; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; V | 2023 |
The effect of metformin therapy on serum thyrotropin and free thyroxine concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Metformin; Thyroid Hormones; T | 2023 |
Designing a combined liothyronine (LT3), L- thyroxine (LT4) trial in symptomatic hypothyroid subjects on LT4 - the importance of patient selection, choice of LT3 and trial design.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Selection; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine treatment and pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Thyrox | 2019 |
Association of Thyroid Function Test Abnormalities and Thyroid Autoimmunity With Preterm Birth: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, | 2019 |
Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; L | 2019 |
Levothyroxine Formulations: Pharmacological and Clinical Implications of Generic Substitution.
Topics: Biological Availability; Drug Substitution; Drugs, Generic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Th | 2019 |
Hypothyroidism in Context: Where We've Been and Where We're Going.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Levothyroxine Dose Adjustment to Optimise Therapy Throughout a Patient's Lifetime.
Topics: Body Weight; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medical Overuse; Med | 2019 |
Age-Related Resistance to Thyroid Hormone Action.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Animals; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; | 2019 |
Thyroid hormone therapy of hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 2019 |
T4 + T3 combination therapy: any progress?
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 2019 |
Thyroid hormone therapy for subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in old people : A new old challenge.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Hashimotos' thyroiditis: Epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinic and therapy.
Topics: Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyro | 2019 |
To Treat or Not to Treat Subclinical Hypothyroidism, What Is the Evidence?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Decision-Making; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Ho | 2020 |
Regulation of nitric oxide production in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Nitric Oxide | 2020 |
Levothyroxine treatment and cholesterol in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Effect of l-thyroxine administration before breakfast vs at bedtime on hypothyroidism: A meta-analysis.
Topics: Breakfast; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyro | 2020 |
The current debate over treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism to prevent cardiovascular complications.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Disease Management; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2020 |
Refining your approach to hypothyroidism treatment.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Family Practice; Female; Huma | 2020 |
Treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism: assessing when treatment is likely to be beneficial.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Levothyroxine in the treatment of overt or subclinical hypothyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 2020 |
[Thyroid hormone therapy in old age].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
The Clinical Spectrum of Resistance to Thyroid Hormone Alpha in Children and Adults
Topics: Adult; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child; Constipation; Developmental Disabilities; Growth Disorders; | 2021 |
Diagnosis and Management of Hypothyroidism in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diagno | 2020 |
Compartment syndrome of the leg after thyroid hormone withdrawal; two cases and a systematic review of the literature.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Anterior Compartment Syndrome; Compartment Syndromes; Deprescriptions; F | 2020 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and the risk of cancer incidence and cancer mortality: a systematic review.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Neoplasms; Odds Ratio; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 2020 |
MANAGEMENT OF ENDOCRINE DISEASE Subclinical hypothyroidism in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; False Positive Reactions; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2020 |
Individualized Therapy for Hypothyroidism: Is T4 Enough for Everyone?
Topics: Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pra | 2020 |
Management of overt hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2020 |
Reversible bradycardia secondary to myxedema coma: case-report.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Bradycardia; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coma; Female; Heart Rate; Hormone Replac | 2020 |
Alternative routes of levothyroxine administration for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Dosage Forms; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Compounding; Gels; Humans; Hypo | 2020 |
Update of hypothyroidism and its management in Unani medicine.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medicine, Unani; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Indications for treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism and isolated hypothyroxinaemia in pregnancy.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal | 2020 |
Meta-analytic evidence for increased low-grade systemic inflammation and oxidative stress in hypothyroid patients. Can levothyroxine replacement therapy mitigate the burden?
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inflammation; Oxidative Stress; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Severe Hypothyroidism Manifested as Acute Mania With Psychotic Features: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mania; Myxedema; Psychotic Disorders; T | 2020 |
Treatment of Thyroid Dysfunction and Serum Lipids: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Topics: Cholesterol; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lipoprotein(a); Thyroid Diseases; Thyr | 2020 |
Herbal preparations in the management of hypothyroidism in Unani medicine.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medicine, Unani; Plant Preparations; Thyroxine | 2020 |
New Formulations of Levothyroxine in the Treatment of Hypothyroidism: Trick or Treat?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biological Availability; Drug Compounding; Gels; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Table | 2021 |
Clinical Outcomes After Discontinuation of Thyroid Hormone Replacement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Deprescriptions; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxi | 2021 |
Levothyroxine for the Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Cardiovascular Disease.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Circulating Irisin Level and Thyroid Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Antibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Fibronectins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2020 |
A practical contemporary approach to decision-making on subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 2021 |
L-T4 Therapy in the Presence of Pharmacological Interferents.
Topics: Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2020 |
[Thyroid disorders in childhood and adolescence. Part 2: Hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Concomitant Use of Levothyroxine and Proton Pump Inhibitors in Patients with Primary Hypothyroidism: a Systematic Review.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Thyroid complications of SARS and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; COVID-19; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mortality; Progno | 2021 |
[Effect of levothyroxine treatment on pregnancy outcomes in euthyroid women with thyroid autoantibody positive: a Meta-analysis].
Topics: Autoantibodies; China; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complic | 2021 |
Hungry Bone Syndrome Secondary to Subtotal Thyroidectomy in A Patient With Thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Calcitriol; Female; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Complications; Syndro | 2021 |
Levothyroxine Therapy in Thyrodectomized Patients.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Test | 2020 |
Levothyroxine and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Observational Studies as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 2021 |
The enigma of persistent symptoms in hypothyroid patients treated with levothyroxine: A narrative review.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medically Unexplained Symptoms; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2023 |
The Stability of TSH, and Thyroid Hormones, in Patients Treated With Tablet, or Liquid Levo-Thyroxine.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Capsules; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Drug Compounding; Female; Food; Hor | 2021 |
Levothyroxine Therapy in Elderly Patients With Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comorbidity; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Overtreatm | 2021 |
Subclinical thyroid diseases and isolated hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prospective Studies; Thyroid Dis | 2021 |
Laryngeal myxoedema: a literature review of an uncommon complication of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Larynx; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroxine; Tracheostomy | 2021 |
Hypothyroidism and levothyroxine therapy following bariatric surgery: a systematic review, meta-analysis, network meta-analysis, and meta-regression.
Topics: Bariatric Surgery; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Network Meta-Analysis; Obesity, Morbid; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Subcutaneous administration of levothyroxine: a novel approach to refractory hypothyroidism - A review and a case report.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syndromes; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Investigating hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Symptom Assessment; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 2021 |
Hypothyrosis syndrome: role of triodthyronine in diagnostics and combination therapy (review of literature).
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2021 |
Understanding the Pathogenesis of Gestational Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Abruptio Placentae; Animals; Estrogens; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Hypothyr | 2021 |
Effects of Levothyroxine on Pregnancy Outcomes in Women With Thyroid Dysfunction: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy | 2017 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Disease Management; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2017 |
The lipid-lowering effect of levothyroxine in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Topics: Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dyslipidemias; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Randomized Controlled Tri | 2017 |
Probable interaction between levothyroxine and ritonavir: Case report and literature review.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inh | 2017 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: Should we treat?
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mental Disorders; Metabolic | 2017 |
Preconception management of thyroid disorders.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pr | 2017 |
Central hypothyroidism - a neglected thyroid disorder.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neglected Diseases; Pituitary Gland; Rare Diseas | 2017 |
[THE CLINICAL APPROACH TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF HYPOTHYROIDISM].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Israel; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2017 |
MANAGEMENT OF ENDOCRINE DISEASE: l-Thyroxine replacement therapy in the frail elderly: a challenge in clinical practice.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Frail Elderly; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mortality; Th | 2017 |
Effect of Thyroxin Treatment on Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) Reduction in Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism (SCH): a Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Hypothyro | 2017 |
Persistent hypothyroid symptoms in a patient with a normal thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Topics: Affect; Cognition; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; P | 2017 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; | 2017 |
Thyroid Function in Aging: A Discerning Approach.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Management of thyroid disorders in pregnancy: Recommendations made simple.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antithyroid Agents; Disease Management; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; | 2017 |
Thyroid Function Within the Normal Range, Subclinical Hypothyroidism, and the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atrial Fibrillation; Biomarkers; Chi-Square D | 2017 |
Effect of levothyroxine on the progression of carotid intima-media thickness in subclinical hypothyroidism patients: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypertension; Hypothyroidis | 2017 |
Maternal thyroid hormone insufficiency during pregnancy and risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pr | 2018 |
Low-dose levothyroxine did not improve symptoms in asymptomatic older people with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Current evidence for the treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine/levotriiodothyronine combination therapy versus levothyroxine monotherapy.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2018 |
Thyroid Function in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
Topics: Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Extremely Premature | 2018 |
Thyroid Hormone in the Clinic and Breast Cancer.
Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinogenesis; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyr | 2018 |
Appraisal of clinical practice guidelines on the management of hypothyroidism in pregnancy using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II instrument.
Topics: Disease Management; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as | 2018 |
MANAGEMENT OF ENDOCRINE DISEASE: Pitfalls on the replacement therapy for primary and central hypothyroidism in adults.
Topics: Adult; Disease Management; Drug Interactions; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2018 |
Pregnancy Complications Associated With Maternal Hypothyroidism: A Systematic Review.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal | 2018 |
Preconception management of thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Autoimmunity; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 2018 |
[Combination therapy of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in hypothyroid patients].
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2018 |
[Advances in postoperative thyroid-stimulating hormone suppression therapy in females with thyroid cancer].
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Pos | 2018 |
[Thyroid gland and the heart : Pathophysiological background, diagnostic and therapeutic consequences].
Topics: Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 2018 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: new trials, old caveats.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Phosphate binders as a cause of hypothyroidism in dialysis patients: practical indications from a review of the literature.
Topics: Aged; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Phosphates; Polypharmacy; Renal Dialysis; T | 2018 |
[Substitution with thyroid hormones in the elderly : Goals and risks].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Goals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thyro | 2018 |
Thyroid Disorders and Hemostasis.
Topics: Goiter; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thrombophilia; Thyroxine; Venous Thrombosi | 2018 |
Pathophysiological relevance of deiodinase polymorphism.
Topics: Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Endocrine System Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iod | 2018 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and the development of heart failure: an overview of risk and effects on cardiac function.
Topics: Disease Progression; Global Health; Heart Failure, Diastolic; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2019 |
Diagnosis and Management of Hypothyroidism: Addressing the Knowledge-Action Gaps.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Needs Assessment; Patient-Centered Care; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Impact of levothyroxine therapy on obstetric, neonatal and childhood outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism diagnosed in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Child; Child Development; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnanc | 2018 |
Effect of levothyroxine supplementation on pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroid autoimmuneity undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outco | 2018 |
Association of Thyroid Hormone Therapy With Quality of Life and Thyroid-Related Symptoms in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Quality of Life; Thyrot | 2018 |
Thyroid disease in the perimenopause and postmenopause period.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Perimenopause; Postmenopause; Thyroid Function Test | 2018 |
[Managing hypothyroidism in general practice].
Topics: Family Practice; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyro | 2018 |
Primary hypothyroidism in a child leads to pituitary hyperplasia: A case report and literature review.
Topics: Child; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; P | 2018 |
The impact of gestational hypothyroxinemia on the cognitive and motor development of offspring.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Brain; Child Development; Cognition; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Hypothy | 2020 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and depression: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Comorbidity; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyr | 2018 |
A new formulation of levothyroxine engineered to meet new specification standards.
Topics: Biological Availability; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Tablets; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Differences in Diagnostic Criteria Mask the True Prevalence of Thyroid Disease in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Endocrinology; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 2019 |
Gastrointestinal Malabsorption of Thyroxine.
Topics: Drug Interactions; Gastrointestinal Absorption; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; P | 2019 |
Resistance to thyroid hormone β in autoimmune thyroid disease: a case report and review of literature.
Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mutation; Postp | 2018 |
Review shows that thyroid hormone substitution could benefit transient hypothyroxinaemia of prematurity but treatment strategies need to be clarified.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Combined therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Weight; Databases, Factual; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; | 2018 |
[Diagnosis and treatment of intra-abdominal infection complicated with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intraabdominal Infections; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2018 |
Fetal thyroid disorders: Pathophysiology, diagnosis and therapeutic approaches.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Gestational Age; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 2019 |
Therapeutic challenges in the application of serum thyroid stimulating hormone testing in the management of patients with hypothyroidism on replacement thyroid hormone therapy: a review.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin | 2019 |
[Subclinical Hypothyroidism on the Elderly].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reference Value | 2018 |
Oral levothyroxine therapy postbariatric surgery: Biopharmaceutical aspects and clinical effects.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Bariatric Surgery; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obesity, Morbid; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Management for women with subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyrotr | 2019 |
Evaluation and management of the child with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Early Diagnosis; | 2019 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: When to treat.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Decision-Making; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Practice G | 2019 |
Postpartum Thyroiditis.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Autoantibodies; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hormone Replacement Th | 2019 |
Graves' Disease: Can It Be Cured?
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 2019 |
Effect of levothyroxine supplementation on pregnancy loss and preterm birth in women with subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroid autoimmunity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2019 |
Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Antibodies; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Hypo | 2019 |
Presternal Goiter.
Topics: Deglutition Disorders; Dyspnea; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; | 2019 |
Liver dysfunction induced by Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets (Euthyrox®) in a hypothyroid patient with Hashimoto's thyroiditis: case report and literature review.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Huma | 2019 |
Thyroxine replacement for subfertile women with euthyroid autoimmune thyroid disease or subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Hormone Replacement Ther | 2019 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Review.
Topics: Age Factors; Disease Progression; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hy | 2019 |
Thyroxine and treatment of hypothyroidism: seven decades of experience.
Topics: Endocrinology; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Hypothyr | 2019 |
Topics: Aged; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cognition; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2019 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 2019 |
A meta-analysis of thyroid-related traits reveals novel loci and gender-specific differences in the regulation of thyroid function.
Topics: Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Phenotype; Pol | 2013 |
Thyrotropin secretion patterns in health and disease.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Health Status; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hyp | 2013 |
[When does the thyroid need a therapy?].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Germany; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Incidenta | 2012 |
Interventions for clinical and subclinical hypothyroidism pre-pregnancy and during pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pre-Eclampsia; P | 2013 |
Thyroid dysfunction as an unintended side effect of anticancer drugs.
Topics: Alemtuzumab; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agen | 2013 |
Combination L-T3 and L-T4 therapy for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Polymorphis | 2013 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism in obese children].
Topics: Causality; Child; Comorbidity; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obesity; Prevalence; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2013 |
Levothyroxine in psychiatry: issues related to absorption after oral dosing.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interacti | 2013 |
Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome: two case reports and review of the published work.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Pituitary Neoplasms; Prolactinoma; Puberty, Pr | 2014 |
Controversies in endocrinology: On the need for universal thyroid screening in pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Health Policy; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2014 |
A literature review on the adverse effects of hypothyroidism on kidney function.
Topics: Electrolytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Kidney Disea | 2012 |
Female reproduction physiology adversely manipulated by thyroid disorders: a review of literature.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Iodine; Pregna | 2013 |
Effects of treatment with metformin on TSH levels: a meta-analysis of literature studies.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypothyroidism; Metformin; Thyrotropin; Th | 2014 |
Hypothyroidism and depression: salient aspects of pathogenesis and management.
Topics: Age Factors; Antidepressive Agents; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Depressive Disorder, Major; Drug Res | 2013 |
Pure red cell aplasia as a presenting feature in systemic lupus erythematosus and association with thymoma, hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism: a case report and literature review.
Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypot | 2014 |
Anophthalmia-plus syndrome with unusual findings. A clinical report and review of the literature.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Anophthalmos; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Child, Preschool; Developmental D | 2013 |
Post-radioiodine De Novo Onset Graves' Ophthalmopathy: Case Reports and a Review of the Literature.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Diplopia; Graves Disease; Graves Ophthalmopathy; Humans; Hyp | 2015 |
Paradigm shifts in thyroid hormone replacement therapies for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 2014 |
Fetal pharmacotherapy 4: fetal thyroid disorders.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 2014 |
Influence of cigarette smoking on thyroid gland--an update.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregn | 2014 |
Levothyroxine absorption in health and disease, and new therapeutic perspectives.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Biological Availability; Biotransformation; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical | 2014 |
Hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Child; Child Development; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Prevalen | 2013 |
Fetal thyroïdology.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amnion; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyper | 2014 |
Thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Functi | 2014 |
[Thyroid disease caused by receptor abnormality].
Topics: Biomarkers; Humans; Hyperpituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques; Mutation; Thy | 2014 |
Hypothyroidism (primary).
Topics: Drug Combinations; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Safety; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome; Triiodothyronine | 2014 |
[Thyroid hormone and skeletal metabolism].
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Development; Bone Diseases, Developmental; Bone Remodeli | 2014 |
Defending plasma T3 is a biological priority.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; | 2014 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2014 |
Controversies in the management of hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stim | 2014 |
Psychiatric and cognitive manifestations of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cognition Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Executive Function; Hormone Replacement Thera | 2014 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in childhood and adolescense.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyroni | 2014 |
The multiple effects of thyroid disorders on bone and mineral metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Calcification, Physiologic; Calcium; Databases, Bibliographic; Epiphyses; H | 2014 |
Optimal management of hypothyroidism, hypothyroxinaemia and euthyroid TPO antibody positivity preconception and in pregnancy.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iron-Binding Protei | 2015 |
Diagnosis and management of subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyp | 2014 |
[Thyroid dysfunction in elderly patients].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diagnostic Imaging; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 2014 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in children.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2014 |
Thyroid disease and vascular risk.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myocardial Infarction; Thyroxine | 2014 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: summary of evidence in 2014.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mental Disorde | 2014 |
Reversible morbidity markers in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Biomarkers; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Morbidity; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine or a combination of levothyroxine plus L-triiodothyronine.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment | 2015 |
Low-normal thyroid function and the pathogenesis of common cardio-metabolic disorders.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, LDL; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin Re | 2015 |
Alternative schedules of levothyroxine administration.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Food-Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyro | 2015 |
Amiodarone and the thyroid.
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mid | 2015 |
Management of primary hypothyroidism: statement by the British Thyroid Association Executive Committee.
Topics: Disease Management; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; | 2016 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism as a cause of dyslipidemia].
Topics: Dyslipidemias; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Is combination therapy appropriate for hypothyroidism?
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2015 |
Multiple Subungual Pyogenic Granulomas Following Levothyroxine Treatment.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Granuloma, Pyogenic; Hormone Re | 2015 |
Combination Levothyroxine + Liothyronine Treatment in Pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exc | 2015 |
[A pitfall in the treatment of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nephrotic Syndrome; Thyrox | 2015 |
Are we overtreating subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy?
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medical Overuse; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Severity of Ill | 2015 |
[Management of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Methimazole; Pregnancy; Pregn | 2015 |
[Subclinical thyroid disease].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Reference Value | 2015 |
Drugs for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 2015 |
The impact of maternal hypothyroidism during pregnancy on neonatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Macrosomia; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, | 2016 |
Update on the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Body Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyro | 2016 |
A Systematic Review of Clinical Practice Guidelines' Recommendations on Levothyroxine Therapy Alone versus Combination Therapy (LT4 plus LT3) for Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; MEDLINE; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Thyro | 2015 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy | 2016 |
Nitric Oxide as a Marker for Levo-Thyroxine Therapy in Subclinical Hypothyroid Patients.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nitric Oxide; Risk Factors; Th | 2016 |
Long-term survival of an infant with diffuse brainstem lesion diagnosed by prenatal MRI: a case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Brain Stem; Brain Stem Neoplasms; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Image Pro | 2016 |
[POSSIBLE CAUSES OF INEFFICIENT MONOTHERAPY OF SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM WITH L-THYROXIN].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Clinical challenges in thyroid disease: Time for a new approach?
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Autoantigens; Female; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Pero | 2016 |
Medication adherence and the use of new pharmaceutical formulations: the case of levothyroxine.
Topics: Drug Compounding; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medication Adherence; Self Care; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2016 |
[Treatment of primary hypothyroidism in adult patients].
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2016 |
[Thyroid dysfunction].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Diseases; | 2016 |
Thyroxine replacement: a clinical endocrinologist's viewpoint.
Topics: Animals; Endocrinologists; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Randomized Controlle | 2016 |
Risks and safety of combination therapy for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of | 2016 |
Biochemical Testing of the Thyroid: TSH is the Best and, Oftentimes, Only Test Needed - A Review for Primary Care.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Autoantigens; Circadian Rhythm; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Humans; Hype | 2016 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in childhood - current knowledge and open issues.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antiviral Agents; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; | 2016 |
Liquid and softgel levothyroxine use in clinical practice: state of the art.
Topics: Capsules; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Central hypothyroidism and its role for cardiovascular risk factors in hypopituitary patients.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyroxine | 2016 |
ITALIAN ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGISTS STATEMENT-REPLACEMENT THERAPY FOR PRIMARY HYPOTHYROIDISM: A BRIEF GUIDE FOR CLINICAL PRACTICE.
Topics: Endocrinologists; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; | 2016 |
Advancements in the treatment of hypothyroidism with L-T4 liquid formulation or soft gel capsule: an update.
Topics: Capsules; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Coffee; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Tablets; Therapeutic Equivalenc | 2017 |
Possible contributions of thyroid hormone replacement to specific behaviors of cancer.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasms; Neovascularizati | 2016 |
Overview of Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy.
Topics: Biomarkers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pre | 2016 |
The Impact and Management of Subclinical Hypothyroidism for Improving Reproductive Outcomes such as Fertility and Miscarriage.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Biomarkers; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fertility; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2016 |
Do flame retardant chemicals increase the risk for thyroid dysregulation and cancer?
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Flame Retardants; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyro | 2017 |
Current challenges in the pharmacological management of thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnan | 2017 |
Endocrinology Update: Thyroid Disorders.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Family Practice; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 2016 |
The emergence of levothyroxine as a treatment for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Drug Compounding; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endocrinology; Evidence-Bas | 2017 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism, lipid metabolism and cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lip | 2017 |
Hypothyroidism and Nephrotic Syndrome: Why, When and How to Treat.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nephrotic Syndrome; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Thyroid hormones: a potential ally to LDL-cholesterol-lowering agents.
Topics: Cholesterol, LDL; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; | 2016 |
The role of thyroid hormones in acute coronary syndromes: Prognostic value of alterations in thyroid hormones.
Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Animals; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Predict | 2017 |
Thyroid function, Alzheimer's disease and postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a tale of dangerous liaisons?
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Cholinergic Fibers; Cognition Disorders; Delirium; Euthyroid Sick Sy | 2008 |
CD8+ cutaneous T-cell lymphoma successfully treated with bexarotene: a case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Azetidines; Bexarotene; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Co | 2008 |
Management of hypothyroidism in adults.
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Pregnancy; Preg | 2008 |
Evaluating and treating the patient with hypothyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Protocols; Comorbidity; Disease Progression; Dr | 2007 |
[hGH treatment impact on adrenal and thyroid functions].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyro | 2008 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Disease Progression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2008 |
Mechanisms related to the pathophysiology and management of central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Models, Biological; Thyrotropi | 2008 |
Diagnostic confusion attributable to spurious elevation of both total thyroid hormone and thyroid hormone uptake measurements in the setting of autoantibodies: case report and review of related literature.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; | 2008 |
Perinatal factors affecting thyroid hormone status in extreme preterm infants.
Topics: Brain; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; | 2008 |
[Subclinical primary hypothyroidism in family practice].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Belgium; Family Practice; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Middle Ag | 2008 |
Management strategies for hypothyroidism in non-compliant patients: a case report and review of literature.
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Thyr | 2008 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: an update for primary care physicians.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physicians, Family; Practice Guidelines as Topic; T | 2009 |
Laboratory diagnosis of multiple pituitary hormone deficiencies: issues with testing of the growth and thyroid axes.
Topics: Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Pituita | 2009 |
For some, L-thyroxine replacement might not be enough: a genetic rationale.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodothyronine Deiodinase Typ | 2009 |
Thyroxine alone or thyroxine plus triiodothyronine replacement therapy for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; | 2009 |
Hypothyroidism in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant, New | 2009 |
[Clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of subclinical thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy. Working Group on Subclinical Thyroid Dysfunction of the Spanish Endocrinology Society].
Topics: Adult; Embryonic Development; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodin | 2009 |
Drugs for thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antithyroid Agents; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Female; Human | 2009 |
[Primary hypothyroidism: Considerations for a rational use of levothyroxine therapy].
Topics: Adult; Atrial Fibrillation; Autoimmune Diseases; Comorbidity; Contraindications; Dose-Response Relat | 2011 |
GH replacement in adults: interactions with other pituitary hormone deficiencies and replacement therapies.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Oral; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adult; Biomarkers; Estrogen | 2009 |
[New normal ranges for TSH: when to treat?].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 2009 |
Lithium and thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; | 2009 |
In the clinic. Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Qualit | 2009 |
Autoimmune thyroid disease in pregnancy: a review.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnanc | 2009 |
Newborn screening strategies for congenital hypothyroidism: an update.
Topics: Biomarkers; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Predictive Value | 2010 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in childhood.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Hormone Replacement Thera | 2011 |
Subclinical thyroid disorders: significance and clinical impact.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Therapeutic approach of fetal thyroid disorders.
Topics: Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 2010 |
[Thyroid and pregnancy].
Topics: Breast Feeding; Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human; Cooperative Behavior; Female; Humans; H | 2010 |
Thyroid hormone replacement: an iatrogenic problem.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Satisfaction; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Interventions for clinical and subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pre-Eclampsia; P | 2010 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in the elderly: to treat or not to treat?
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longevity; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; | 2011 |
Thyroid replacement therapy and heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diiodothyronines; Disease Models, Animal; Glomerular Filtration Ra | 2010 |
[Autoimmune thyroiditis (Hashimoto's thyroiditis): current diagnostics and therapy].
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fem | 2010 |
Diagnosis and management of thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioiso | 2010 |
Amiodarone and thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Continuity of Patient Care; Glucocorticoids; | 2010 |
The difficult patient: drug interaction and the influence of concomitant diseases on the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Compliance; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Expression of benign and malignant thyroid tissue in ovarian teratomas and the importance of multimodal management as illustrated by a BRAF-positive follicular variant of papillary thyroid cancer.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2010 |
Polymyositis associated with hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism: two cases and review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cohort Studies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 2011 |
Approach to a low TSH level: patience is a virtue.
Topics: Adult; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Disease Progression; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Humans; Hypert | 2010 |
Hormone replacement after thyroid and parathyroid surgery.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Calcium Carbonate; Calcium Citrate; Calcium Gluconate; Dose-Response Relations | 2010 |
Variation in thyroid function in subclinical hypothyroidism: importance of clinical follow-up and therapy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2011 |
New insights into subclinical hypothyroidism and cardiovascular risk.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyroxine | 2011 |
Urticaria and thyroid autoimmunity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoimmunity; Child; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Helicobacter Infections; | 2011 |
[Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood].
Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Diff | 2011 |
Primary hypothyroidism associated with acute mania: case series and literature review.
Topics: Aged; Bipolar Disorder; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Female; Hormone Repla | 2011 |
Van wyk and grumbach syndrome: an unusual case and review of the literature.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adenoma; Biomarkers, Tumor; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonanc | 2011 |
Hypothyroidism (primary).
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2010 |
Thyroid disorders during pregnancy: impact on the fetus.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 2011 |
Management of hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Pe | 2011 |
Thyroid function tests during first-trimester of pregnancy: a review of literature.
Topics: Antibodies; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 2010 |
The state of serum lipids profiles in sub-clinical hypothyroidism: a review of the literature.
Topics: Cholesterol; Dyslipidemias; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Risk Factors; Thyroid Diseases; | 2010 |
The treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer in children: emphasis on surgical approach and radioactive iodine therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Combined Modality Therapy; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 2011 |
Thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Antithyroid Agents; Autoimmunity; Female; Humans; Hyperemesis Gravidaru | 2011 |
Overt and subclinical hypothyroidism: who to treat and how.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Patien | 2012 |
Subclinical thyroid disease.
Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Progress | 2012 |
[Thyroid and pregnancy].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 2012 |
Treatment for primary hypothyroidism: current approaches and future possibilities.
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Th | 2012 |
A review of the evidence for and against increased mortality in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism, mood, and cognition in older adults: a review.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cognition Disorders; Consensus; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypoth | 2013 |
Gastrointestinal bleeding and possible hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anemia; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroid | 2012 |
Amiodarone and the thyroid: a 2012 update.
Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and homeostatic disturbances: case report and literature review.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Female; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormone | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism: etiology, diagnosis, and management.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hy | 2012 |
Thyroid disorders during pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Diet; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Ma | 2012 |
The effect of thyroid disorders on lipid levels and metabolism.
Topics: Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Lipoprote | 2012 |
Macro-thyrotropin: a case report and review of literature.
Topics: False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Wei | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism in the elderly: diagnosis and management.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Combination treatment with T4 and T3: toward personalized replacement therapy in hypothyroidism?
Topics: Drug Combinations; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidi | 2012 |
[Hypothyroidism in pregnancy].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Thyroid hormone and obesity.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Body Mass Index; Body Water; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2012 |
The influence of lactose intolerance and other gastro-intestinal tract disorders on L-thyroxine absorption.
Topics: Celiac Disease; Diet, Gluten-Free; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Gastrointestin | 2012 |
Mechanisms in endocrinology: Heart failure and thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Amiodarone; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Coronary Disease; | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism: an update.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Endocrine disorders in childhood and adolescence. Natural history of subclinical hypothyroidism in children and adolescents and potential effects of replacement therapy: a review.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease Progression; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human | 2013 |
Thyroid disorders.
Topics: Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2012 |
Thyroid axis alterations in childhood obesity.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Obesity; Risk Reduction Behavior; Thyrotropin | 2012 |
[Subclinical thyroid disease].
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Thyroxin | 2012 |
[Thyroid dysfunction in pregnant women: clinical dilemmas].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 2012 |
Deiodination in cancer growth: the role of type III deiodinase.
Topics: Cell Division; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression | 2012 |
Measurement of total rather than free thyroxine in pregnancy: the diagnostic implications.
Topics: Adult; Clinical Chemistry Tests; Endocrinology; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pre | 2013 |
Unusual presentations of a girl with Down syndrome: Van Wyk-Grumbach syndrome.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Child; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Pubert | 2012 |
Long-term response in high-grade optic glioma treated with medically induced hypothyroidism and carboplatin: a case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Carboplatin; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Age | 2013 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and cardiac function.
Topics: Echocardiography, Doppler; Heart; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Physical Exertion; Radion | 2002 |
Primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thyroid Fu | 2002 |
Dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in alcoholism.
Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; T | 2002 |
[Thyroid gland and pregnancy--physiology and pathology].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2002 |
Screening for thyroid disorders in asymptomatic adults from Brazilian populations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brazil; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screening; Prevalen | 2002 |
Dissatisfaction with thyroxine therapy - could the patients be right?
Topics: Bone Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Satisfacti | 2002 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in women: who to treat.
Topics: Age Factors; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy | 2002 |
Cardiovascular and medical ramifications of treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscular Diseases; Pregnancy; | 2003 |
Effect of hypothyroidism and its treatment on the IGF system in infants and children.
Topics: Animals; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protei | 2003 |
[Common, mostly in women and easy to treat. Primary hypothyroidism--an unknown public disease].
Topics: Child; Child Development; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk F | 2003 |
Maternal hypothyroxinemia versus hypothyroidism and potential neurodevelopmental. Alterations of her offspring.
Topics: Brain; Cerebral Palsy; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gestation | 2003 |
Effects of subclinical hypothyroidism and its treatment on serum lipids.
Topics: Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Thyroxine | 2003 |
Thyroid function and postmenopause.
Topics: Aging; Bone Density; Climacteric; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 2003 |
[Subclinical functional disorders of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Depression; Fatigue; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroi | 2003 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: the case against treatment.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Severity of Illness Index; Thyroxine | 2003 |
Neurodisability: metabolic and hormonal aspects.
Topics: Child; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Nervous System Diseases; | 2003 |
Cognitive and neuropsychiatric aspects of subclinical hypothyroidism: significance in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Hypothal | 2003 |
[BIOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION OF THYROID FUNCTION IN MAN].
Topics: Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Ion Exchange Resins; Proteins; Thyr | 1964 |
THE THYROID GLAND IN HUMAN REPRODUCTION.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Blood; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Menstruat | 1963 |
THYROXINE IN BLOOD.
Topics: Autoradiography; Basal Metabolism; Blood; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroi | 1964 |
PHYSIOLOGIC EFFECTS OF THYROXINE IN MAN.
Topics: Blood; Body Fluids; Calcium; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Therapy; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1964 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: developmental outcome in relation to levothyroxine treatment variables.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hy | 2003 |
Thyroid, brain and mood modulation in affective disorder: insights from molecular research and functional brain imaging.
Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Limbic System; Mood Disorders; Norepinephr | 2003 |
[Impairment of cardiovascular function in subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Diastole; Echocardi | 2003 |
[Possible consequences of subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Austria; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Reference Va | 2003 |
Mice lacking the thyrotropin-releasing hormone gene: what do they tell us?
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cloning, Molecular; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Hormone Repl | 2003 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Prognosis; Thyrotropin | 2004 |
Reversible myopathy and renal impairment.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Diseases; Male; Muscular Diseases | 2004 |
[Hypothyroidism].
Topics: Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Func | 2004 |
Hypothyroxinaemia and thyroid function after preterm birth.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Thyroid Gl | 2004 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Lack of a relation between human neonatal thyroxine and pediatric neurobehavioral disorders: neonatal total thyroxine is not a good proxy measure of maternal thyroid hormone insufficiency.
Topics: Child Behavior Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Nervous System Diseases; | 2004 |
Hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Developmental Disabilities; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2004 |
Levothyroxine and calcium interaction: timing is everything.
Topics: Calcium; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Home Care Services; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2004 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism; the start of a clinical trial into the usefulness of treatment with radioactive iodine].
Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid | 2004 |
[Hypertension associated with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Volume; Cardiomegaly; Catecholamines; Humans; Hypertension | 2004 |
[Hypothyroidism--diagnosis].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Autoantibodies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Grave | 2004 |
[Hypothyroidism--therapy].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2004 |
Diagnosis and treatment of levothyroxine pseudomalabsorption.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syndromes; Thyroxine; Treatment Refusal | 2004 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Biomarkers; Disease Progression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2004 |
Clinical inquiries. Should we screen women for hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; L | 2004 |
Primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2003 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism and arteriosclerosis].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Lipid | 2004 |
Clinical inquiries. How should thyroid replacement be initiated?
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evidence-Based Medicine; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypo | 2004 |
Primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2003 |
Understanding thyroid disease: lessons for the future.
Topics: Forecasting; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Fu | 1975 |
Hypothyroidism in the elderly: pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment.
Topics: Aged; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiod | 2005 |
[Mood disorders, psychopharmacology and thyroid hormones].
Topics: Central Nervous System; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mood Disorders; | 2004 |
Which thyroxine?
Topics: Drug Industry; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2005 |
[An effect of iodine deficiency on neuromental development: a modern view on the problem].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Development; Ge | 2005 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: how should it be managed?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2002 |
Screening for thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Diet; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; Iodide | 2005 |
Primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2004 |
Management of subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoantigens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2005 |
How often should we screen children with Down's syndrome for hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Down Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screeni | 2005 |
Primary hypothyroidism in a 12-year-old girl with a suprasellar pituitary mass: rapid regression after thyroid replacement therapy: case report.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Pituitary Gland; Thy | 2005 |
REVIEW: Treatment of hypothyroidism with combinations of levothyroxine plus liothyronine.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2005 |
Thyroid disorders in elderly patients.
Topics: Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 2005 |
Hypothyroidism: mimicker of common complaints.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle A | 2005 |
Thyroid disease in pregnancy and childhood.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hy | 2005 |
[Hypothyroidism of adult patients].
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Female; Finland; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 2005 |
Optimizing treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Coronary Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Femal | 2004 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and cardiovascular risk: a reason to treat?
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male; Risk Factors; T | 2004 |
The effects of iodine deficiency on thyroid hormone deiodination.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 2005 |
Current methodology to assess bioequivalence of levothyroxine sodium products is inadequate.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Biopharmaceutics; C | 2005 |
Bioequivalence studies for levothyroxine.
Topics: Algorithms; Area Under Curve; Bias; Biological Availability; Biomarkers; Biopharmaceutics; Chemistry | 2005 |
The thyrotropin reference range should remain unchanged.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2005 |
[Thyroxine binding globulin (TBG), triiodothyronine uptake (T3U), thyroxine binding capacity (TBC)].
Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Liver Disea | 2005 |
Thyroid hormones and fetal brain development.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; | 2005 |
Pituitary hyperplasia secondary to primary hypothyroidism: a case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Th | 2005 |
[Drug (amiodarone)-induced thyroid disease].
Topics: Amiodarone; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Perchlorates; Prednisolone; Thyroto | 2005 |
Hypothyroidism and cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Amiodarone; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2005 |
Thyroid cancer review 2: management of differentiated thyroid cancers.
Topics: Carcinoma, Papillary; Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neck; Thyroid Neopla | 2005 |
T3 and T4: are we missing half the picture?
Topics: Clinical Protocols; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Satisfaction; Prima | 2005 |
Potential uses of T3 in the treatment of human disease.
Topics: Animals; Clinical Protocols; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothy | 2005 |
[Effects of thyroid disorders on the bone].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Development; Child; | 2005 |
[Thyroid dysfunction in aged persons].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal Sys | 2005 |
Common thyroid disorders. A review of therapies.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Drug Monitoring; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 2006 |
[Recombinant TSH in ablative therapy and follow-up of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma].
Topics: Carcinoma; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasm Recurrence, Loc | 2005 |
[Hypothyroidism in child].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Consanguinity; F | 2005 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism--what level of TSH is an indication for substitution?].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Algorithms; Cholesterol, LDL; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hashimoto D | 2006 |
Diagnosis of congenital and adult-onset hypothyroidism in cats.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Trii | 2006 |
Primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2005 |
Thyroxine-triiodothyronine combination therapy versus thyroxine monotherapy for clinical hypothyroidism: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Cognition; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Quality of | 2006 |
[Isolated thyroid stimulating hormone deficiency].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mutation; Prognosis; Thy | 2006 |
[Hypothalamic hypothyroidism].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothalamic Diseases; Hypothyroidism; Prognosis; Thyrotropin-Relea | 2006 |
[Pituitary hypothyroidism, secondary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mutation; Pituitary Neoplasms; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2006 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Chronic Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyr | 2006 |
[Hypothyroidisms induced by drugs].
Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Endocrine Disruptors; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2006 |
[Postoperative hypothyroidism].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Complications; Progno | 2006 |
[Hypothyroidism after radioiodine therapy].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radiopharmac | 2006 |
[Hypothyroid neuropathy].
Topics: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Diagnosis, Differential; Facial Paralysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Periphera | 2006 |
[Thyroid myopathy (hypothyroid myopathy)].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Muscular Diseases; Thyroxine | 2006 |
[Postpartum autoimmune thyroid syndrome].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothy | 2006 |
Thyroid medications during pregnancy.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Contraindications; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 2006 |
[Thyroid hormones disturbances in critical ill patients--low T3 syndrome].
Topics: Critical Illness; Diagnosis, Differential; Endocrine System Diseases; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Huma | 2005 |
Overt and 'subclinical' hypothyroidism in women.
Topics: Female; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy | 2006 |
Hypothyroidism in the pregnant woman.
Topics: Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcom | 2006 |
Minimizing adverse side-effects of oral bexarotene in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: an expert opinion.
Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; Bexarotene; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypolipidemic Agents; Hypothyroidism; | 2006 |
[Current thyroid diagnostics and therapy in disorders of fertility and in pregnancy].
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabete | 2006 |
[Is subclinical hypothyroidism a cardiovascular risk factor?].
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; France; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2006 |
Transient hypothyroxinaemia in preterm infants.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2006 |
Caveats in treating thyroid disease: practical implications.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Time Factors | 2006 |
Short-term hypothyroidism after Levothyroxine-withdrawal in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer: clinical and quality of life consequences.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Q | 2007 |
Neuropsychiatric aspects of hypothyroidism and treatment reversibility. .
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Autoantibodies; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cognition Dis | 2007 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2006 |
[Cardiovascular remodelling in patients with sub-clinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Atherosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyroxine; Ultrasonography; | 2006 |
[Subclinical thyroid disorders].
Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screening | 2006 |
Impact of subclinical thyroid disorders on coronary heart disease, cardiovascular and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 2008 |
Thyroid dysfunction in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Menopause; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 2007 |
Aspects of treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Thyroxine | 2007 |
[Obesity and hypothyroidism: myth or reality?].
Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Thyroid hormone replacement for subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular System; Cholesterol; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rand | 2007 |
Subclinical thyroid disorders--consequences and implications for treatment.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2007 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Coma; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Comp | 2007 |
L-T4 and L-T3 combined treatment vs L-T4 alone.
Topics: Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Randomized Controlled T | 2007 |
Unresolved questions in managing hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postnatal Care; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complica | 2007 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism in elderly patients and in patients with cardiac disease.
Topics: Aged; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Safety; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Hypothyroidism and myxedema coma.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroid Function Tests; T | 2007 |
Obstetric management of thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Pregnancy; Pregnancy | 2007 |
Cardiovascular risk and subclinical hypothyroidism: focus on lipids and new emerging risk factors. What is the evidence?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hyperc | 2007 |
[Metabolic pericarditis (uremia, myxedema)].
Topics: Acute Disease; Cardiac Tamponade; Diagnosis, Differential; Dialysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedem | 2007 |
Hypothyroidism is easily overlooked.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Lithium Compounds; Neonatal Screening; Thyrotropin; Thyroxi | 2007 |
The clinical significance of subclinical thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Calcification, Physiologic; Cardiovascular Diseas | 2008 |
[Subclinical thyroid disease].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bone Density; Diagnosis, Differen | 2007 |
Hypothyroidism and acquired von Willebrand's syndrome: a systematic review.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bleeding Time; Child; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Disease Susceptibility; | 2008 |
Recommendations for thyroxin therapy during pregnancy.
Topics: Autoimmunity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complica | 2008 |
[Substitution of thyroid hormones].
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Germany; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice | 2008 |
Recent considerations in the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pr | 2008 |
Thyroid hormones and the adrenergic nervous system.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland, | 1983 |
[Determination of thyroid hormones in the blood, with special reference to the calculation of free thyroid hormones].
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Fu | 1980 |
The thyroid and ageing.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Alpha-Globulins; Animals; Carcinoma; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1981 |
Thyroid development and disorders of thyroid function in the newborn.
Topics: Animals; Feedback; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newb | 1981 |
Relationships between circulating and intracellular thyroid hormones: physiological and clinical implications.
Topics: Acids; Animals; Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Iopanoic Acid; K | 1981 |
Thyroid function in a diabetic population.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; | 1982 |
Thyroid disease in the elderly.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1983 |
Diagnosis and treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cholestyramine Resin; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1983 |
The role of thyroid hormone deiodination in the regulation of hypothalamo-pituitary function.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxid | 1984 |
Radioimmunoassay of human thyrotropin: analytical and clinical developments.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Child; Child, Preschool; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Goiter; Graves Di | 1984 |
Management of endocrine disorders in pregnancy Part I--thyroid and parathyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Carbimazole; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dihydrotachysterol; Female; Humans; Hyperpar | 1984 |
Hypothyroidism in the foal.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Hormon | 1984 |
The low-T3, low-T4 syndrome of nonthyroidal illness: adaptive temporary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Syndrome; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Factors; T | 1984 |
A fundamental approach to the diagnosis of diseases of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; | 1984 |
Conditions simulating hyperthyroidism: increased thyroid hormone levels in euthyroid subjects.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1983 |
Thyroid function in nonthyroidal illnesses.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Biological Availability; Blood Proteins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics | 1983 |
Amiodarone: the experience of the past decade.
Topics: Amiodarone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzofurans; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; | 1983 |
[Role of disorders of the hypothalamo-hypophyseo-thyroid system in the development of postoperative hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Feedback; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyr | 1983 |
Hypothyroidism in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Anemia; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Creatine Kinase; Diagnosis, Dif | 1984 |
Thyroid function tests in thyroid and nonthyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Calcitonin; Choriocarcinoma; Female; Fetus; Hepatitis; Humans; Hyperthy | 1983 |
Increased risk of primary hypothyroidism in preterm infants.
Topics: Belgium; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Iodine; Longi | 1984 |
Canine hypothyroidism.
Topics: Alopecia; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyro | 1982 |
Diagnosis and management of thyroid hormone problems in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Age | 1982 |
Newborn screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Huma | 1980 |
[Effect of non-thyroid diseases on serum concentrations of hormones of the thyroid function regulatory cycle].
Topics: Adolescent; Anorexia Nervosa; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 1982 |
Series on pharmacology in practice. 5. Thyroid hormones.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hor | 1980 |
[Biosynthesis, secretion and metabolism of thyroid gland hormones].
Topics: Female; Fetus; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Hormones; | 1980 |
[Diabetes mellitus and thyroid diseases].
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; | 1980 |
Anesthesia and hypothyroidism: a review of thyroxine physiology, pharmacology, and anesthetic implications.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Biological Transport; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Respir | 1982 |
Four clinical chemistry analyses for pediatric patients: glycosylated hemoglobin, free bilirubin, sweat electrolytes, neonatal thyroxine.
Topics: Bilirubin; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cystic Fibrosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Electrolytes; Glyc | 1982 |
Therapy of congenital hypothyroidism in the era of mass screening.
Topics: Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Thyroid G | 1982 |
A therapeutic controversy. Thyroid hormone treatment: when and what?
Topics: Depression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxin | 1995 |
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension after L-thyroxine therapy for acquired primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pseudotumor | 1995 |
Drug-induced metabolic bone disease.
Topics: Caffeine; Female; Glucocorticoids; Heparin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis; | 1995 |
[Prenatal diagnosis and treatment of fetal hypothyroid goiter].
Topics: Adult; Amnion; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnos | 1994 |
Detection and treatment of hypothyroidism and Graves' disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 1995 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1995 |
[Factitious hyperthyroidism and exogenous hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1993 |
Hypothyroidism: lab results or clinical judgement?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1995 |
Commonly asked questions about thyroid function.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Patient Education as Topic; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thy | 1995 |
Management decisions in subclinical thyroid disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotr | 1995 |
Thyroid hormones and the central nervous system.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Cerebellum; Gene Expression; Homeosta | 1994 |
[The therapy of congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; | 1994 |
Thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Contraindications; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 1994 |
Thyroid disease in children.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1994 |
Congenital hypothyroidism and mental development.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; | 1994 |
[Neurologic symptoms in relation to hypothyroidism in the dog: review of the literature and case reports].
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neuromuscular Diseases; Thyroxine | 1994 |
Neonatal hypothyroxinemia with normal thyrotropin. Clue to maternal Graves' disease.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobu | 1993 |
Changes in bone mass during prolonged subclinical hyperthyroidism due to L-thyroxine treatment: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Bone Density; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Femur; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 1994 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism. To treat or not to treat.
Topics: Aftercare; Algorithms; Clinical Protocols; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thyr | 1993 |
Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Thyrotropin; | 1993 |
Clinical application of free thyroxine determinations.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1993 |
Thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Myocardial Ischem | 1993 |
Amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Tachycardia, Ventricular; Th | 1993 |
Thyroid disease.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1993 |
Making sense of hypothyroidism. An approach to testing and treatment.
Topics: Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronin | 1993 |
Antenatal diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism: case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injectio | 1995 |
Clinical review 80: Management of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism in the pregnant woman.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn | 1996 |
[Diagnosis and therapy of hypothyroidism in adulthood].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1996 |
Effects of growth hormone on cerebral development: morphological studies.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Learning; Mice; Mice, Mutant Str | 1996 |
Effect of thyroid substitution on hypercholesterolaemia in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a reanalysis of intervention studies.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 1996 |
Consensus statement for good practice and audit measures in the management of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. The Research Unit of the Royal College of Physicians of London, the Endocrinology and Diabetes Committee of the Royal College of Physicians o
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbimazole; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1996 |
Circannual changes in thyroid hormone physiology: the role of cold environmental temperatures.
Topics: Adult; Arctic Regions; Cold Temperature; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Seasons; | 1995 |
Outcomes of neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Scre | 1996 |
[The heart and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Autoimmunity; Cardiovascular System; Echocardiography; Exercise Test; Heart Diseas | 1995 |
[Current status of the treatment with thyroid hormones].
Topics: Bone Resorption; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Thyroid Diseases; T | 1996 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Neonatal hyponatremia associated with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diseases in Twins; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyr | 1997 |
[Coma in myxedema--a rare complication of hypothyroidism. Possible iatrogenic factors should be taken into account].
Topics: Coma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Myxedema; Prognosis; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1996 |
Management of hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 1997 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aftercare; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neon | 1997 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Bone Density; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male | 1997 |
Childhood primary hypothyroidism and endemic cretinism.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1997 |
Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism: results and perspectives.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infa | 1997 |
Treatment of thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Contraindications; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 1997 |
Rapid cycling bipolar affective disorder: lack of relation to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reference Values; Thyroid Function Te | 1997 |
[Diagnosis and therapy of thyroid disease in the aged].
Topics: Aged; Aging; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroxine; T | 1997 |
[Therapy of hypo- and hyperthyroidism in pregnancy].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Antithyroid Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; H | 1997 |
A discussion of the relationship between selenium, thyroxine, and indigestion.
Topics: Digestion; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Methionine; Selenium; Thyroxine; Triticum | 1998 |
Managing subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Thyrotropin; | 1998 |
Clinical guideline, part 2. Screening for thyroid disease: an update. American College of Physicians.
Topics: Adult; Cost of Illness; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mass Scree | 1998 |
[Hypothyroidism--clinical findings, diagnosis, therapy. Thyroid tests should be performed on broad indications].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodot | 1998 |
The thyroid axis and depression.
Topics: Adult; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Glan | 1998 |
Dangerous dogmas in medicine: the nonthyroidal illness syndrome.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Cytokines; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; | 1999 |
[Hypothyroidism in the elderly patient: its clinical significance and difficulties in diagnosis and treatment].
Topics: Aged; Aging; Autoimmunity; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1998 |
Is thyroxine during lithium therapy necessary?
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine | 1998 |
Neonatal hypothyroidism: treatment and outcome.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Neonata | 1999 |
Is thyroxine during lithium therapy necessary?
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine | 1999 |
Lithium-induced subclinical hypothyroidism: review of the literature and guidelines for treatment.
Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Thyroid Function Te | 1999 |
[Hypothyroidism in patients treated for laryngeal cancer: preliminary results].
Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Combined Modality Therapy; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lary | 1999 |
[Therapy of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Algorithms; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Contraindications; Hormone Repla | 1999 |
[Is there a need for treatment in subclinical hypo- and hyperthyroidism?].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1999 |
[Monitoring of treatment in thyroid diseases].
Topics: Calcitonin; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroglo | 1999 |
Thyroid conditions in older patients.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1999 |
Maternal hypothyroidism: recognition and management.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 1999 |
Hypothyroxinemia in premature infants: is thyroxine treatment necessary?
Topics: Delivery, Obstetric; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very Low Bi | 1999 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: etiologies, diagnosis, and management.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Humans; Hyp | 1999 |
Practice guidelines for the detection and management of thyroid dysfunction. A comparative review of the recommendations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Contraindications; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1999 |
[Administration of thyroid hormones in therapy of psychiatric illnesses].
Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyro | 1999 |
[Amiodarone and thyroid disorders--prospective study and review of the literature].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1999 |
Maternal hypothyroidism and child development. A review.
Topics: Brain; Child; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disability; M | 1999 |
Diagnosing and treating hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Education as Topic; Thyroxine | 2000 |
[Cardiovascular effects of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Age Factors; Diastole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Function Tests; Hormone Replacement T | 2000 |
[Dementia and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential | 2000 |
Primary hypothyroidism masquerading as hepatic encephalopathy: case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypothy | 2000 |
Hyperthyroidism after hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiouracil; | 2000 |
Update on the management of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radiois | 2000 |
Thyroid disease in relation to pregnancy: a decade of change.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Developmental Di | 2000 |
Clinical review 115: effect of thyroxine therapy on serum lipoproteins in patients with mild thyroid failure: a quantitative review of the literature.
Topics: Apolipoproteins; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; | 2000 |
The potential repercussions of maternal, fetal, and neonatal hypothyroxinemia on the progeny.
Topics: Developmental Disabilities; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothy | 2000 |
Is neuropsychological development related to maternal hypothyroidism or to maternal hypothyroxinemia?
Topics: Animals; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hyp | 2000 |
Thyroid hormones and their effects: a new perspective.
Topics: Animals; Diiodothyronines; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Molecular Sequence Data; Rats; R | 2000 |
[Subclinical hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Biomarkers; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; | 2000 |
Thyroid hormone and the cardiovascular system.
Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibrillation; Heart; Heart Diseases | 2001 |
Precocious puberty in a girl with congenital hypothyroidism receiving continuous L-thyroxine-replacement therapy.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2001 |
Thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Hypere | 2000 |
What is the optimal treatment for hypothyroidism?
Topics: Aged; Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Reference Value | 2001 |
[Neonatal hypothyroidism].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Carrier Proteins; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Graves Diseas | 2000 |
[Primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pro | 2000 |
Acquired von Willebrand syndrome type 1 in hypothyroidism: reversal after treatment with thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Coagulation Tests; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2001 |
Subclinical thyroid disease.
Topics: Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screening; Middle | 2001 |
[Pregnancy (conception) in hyper- or hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Disease Management; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Disea | 2001 |
Evaluation of the patient with a suspected thyroid disorder.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Dise | 2001 |
Treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Hypothy | 2001 |
[Hyperthyreosis in Basedow's disease].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; T | 1998 |
Hypothyroxinemia in the preterm infant: the benefits and risks of thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Risk Factors; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin | 2001 |
Atrial natriuretic peptides in pathophysiological diseases.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Ascites; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cardiovascul | 2001 |
Managing hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Drug Interactions; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicatio | 2001 |
[Hypothyroid myopathy].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Muscular Diseases; Prognosis; Thyroxine | 2001 |
The treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism is seldom necessary.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothy | 2001 |
I take Synthroid for my underactive thyroid. What should I do if it is discontinued?
Topics: Drug and Narcotic Control; Drug Stability; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2001 |
Starting dose of levothyroxine for the treatment of congenital hypothyroidism: a systematic review.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response | 2002 |
The case for more aggressive screening and treatment of mild thyroid failure.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk Factors; Thyroid Dise | 2002 |
The diagnosis and management of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Coma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 2002 |
A rare form of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Middle Aged; Thyroid Fu | 2002 |
Polymyositis-like syndrome in hypothyroidism: review of cases reported over the past twenty-five years.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Polymyosit | 2002 |
[Hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in depression].
Topics: Depressive Disorder; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary-Adrenal Syste | 2002 |
[Treatment of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radi | 2002 |
["Subclinical" thyroid disease].
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Risk Fact | 2002 |
Mild thyroid failure [subclinical hypothyroidism]: to treat or not to treat?
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screening; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2002 |
Thyroxine treatment in biochemically euthyroid but clinically hypothyroid individuals.
Topics: Depressive Disorder; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mid | 2002 |
In vitro screening tests of thyroid function: a review.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioimmunoassay | 1975 |
Thyroid function in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Protein Binding; | 1977 |
[Rational diagnosis of thyroid diseases].
Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radionucli | 1978 |
The assessment of thyroid function and structure.
Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Carrier Proteins; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; P | 1978 |
[Current diagnosis and differential diagnosis of thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adenoma; Diagnosis, Differential; Edema; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotope | 1979 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism: metabolic aspects and neonatal screening].
Topics: Canada; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, New | 1979 |
Nuclear receptors for thyroid hormone.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cell Nucleus; Chromatin; Cytosol; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1978 |
Endemic goitre and cretinism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; | 1979 |
Nuclear receptors and thyroid hormone action: a progress report.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Thyroid | 1979 |
Impaired peripheral conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine,.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Dexamethasone; Fasting; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Ki | 1977 |
Management of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Thyrogl | 1977 |
Drug therapy reviews: management of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Coma; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn | 1978 |
Thyroid hormone replacement therapy in the perinatal period: neurologic considerations.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Congenital Hypothyroidism; DNA; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 1978 |
Myxoedema coma. A review.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Coma; Diagnosis, Differential; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hyponatremia; | 1978 |
Atherosclerosis, hypothyroidism, and thyroid hormone therapy.
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Female; Genital Diseases, Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hy | 1978 |
Pathways of metabolism of thyroid hormones.
Topics: Animals; Fetus; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Syndrome; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Trii | 1978 |
Investigation and treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Coma; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1979 |
[The role of reserve triiodothyronine (rT3) in the fetus, neonate and older person (author's transl)].
Topics: Age Factors; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mi | 1979 |
[Modern methods of diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Gland; | 1977 |
Thyroidal and peripheral production of thyroid hormones. Review of recent findings and their clinical implications.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Prealbumin; | 1977 |
[Thyrotropic hormone and the thyroid gland (present status)].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Circadian Rhythm; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; P | 1977 |
Inherited hypothyroidism.
Topics: Biological Transport; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Resistance; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1976 |
Thyroid physiology in the fetus and newborn: current concepts and approaches to perinatal thyroid disease.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hy | 1976 |
In vitro testing of thyroid function: a review.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Test | 1975 |
Tests of thyroid function.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lipids; Neurologic Manifestations; Radionuclide Im | 1975 |
The hypothalamic regulatory hormones and their clinical applications.
Topics: Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gastrins; Glucagon; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hy | 1976 |
Investigation of thyroid diseases.
Topics: Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioimmunoassay; Te | 1975 |
Active form of the thyroid hormone.
Topics: Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thyroid Glan | 1975 |
Thyroid dysfunction in the neonatal period.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Materna | 1975 |
Hypothyroidism complicated by angina pectoris: therapeutic approaches.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Chan | 1992 |
Homeostasis of brain T3 in rat fetuses and their mothers: effects of thyroid status and iodine deficiency.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Female; Gestational Age; Homeostasis; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Pe | 1992 |
Congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Thyroxine | 1992 |
Thyroiditis and acquired hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyroxine | 1992 |
Prevention of progressive renal failure by levothyroxine sodium in a diabetic patient with renal insufficiency and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Middle Aged; Thyrox | 1992 |
Retarded cerebral growth of hormone-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mye | 1991 |
Propranolol and thyroid hormone metabolism.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Propranolol; Thyroid | 1991 |
Another reason for iodine prophylaxis.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal | 1990 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism: organization and coordination of neonatal screening in Italy].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Follow-Up Studies; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothal | 1991 |
Anesthetic management of a hypothyroid cardiac surgical patient.
Topics: Amrinone; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Aortic Valve; Aortic | 1991 |
[Hypothyroidism and acanthocytes: diagnostic significance of blood smear].
Topics: Acanthocytes; Adult; Aged; Anemia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1991 |
Clinical review 19: Management of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyrot | 1991 |
[Hypothyroidism. Emphasis on clinical aspects or laboratory tests? Report about well known facts which, however, can be doubted].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1991 |
Thyroid disease in relation to pregnancy.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Carbimazole; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn | 1991 |
Thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1991 |
Diagnostic dilemmas. Results of screening tests for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; | 1991 |
[Hypophyseal-thyroid system in patients with menstrual dysfunction].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Menstruation Disturbances; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid | 1991 |
Monitoring therapy in patients taking levothyroxine.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Predictive Value of Tests; Thyroid Function Tests; T | 1990 |
Thyroxine replacement treatment and osteoporosis.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Hypothyroidism in the elderly.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid G | 1990 |
The effects of amiodarone on thyroid hormone function: a review of the physiology and clinical manifestations.
Topics: Amiodarone; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Myocardium; Thyr | 1990 |
[Amiodarone-induced thyroid pathology].
Topics: Amiodarone; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; Midd | 1987 |
Thyroid disease in pregnancy and the postpartum period.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Breast Feeding; Female; Fertility; Fetus; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidis | 1985 |
Iodine-deficiency disorders.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Iod | 1989 |
Congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mass Screening; Radioimmun | 1989 |
Hypothyroidism. Don't treat patients who don't have it.
Topics: Diagnostic Errors; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Hypothyroidism in the newborn.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1989 |
[Hypothyroidism in adulthood].
Topics: Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Interpretation of thyroid function tests.
Topics: Antibodies; Diagnostic Imaging; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid D | 1989 |
Diseases of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Biopsy; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothala | 1985 |
Regulation of thyrotrophin secretion.
Topics: Animals; Feedback; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Neurotransmitter Agents; | 1986 |
[Transient neonatal hyperthyrotropinemia].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimul | 1988 |
Advances in nonisotopic immunoassay.
Topics: Antibodies; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigens; Bacteriophages; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; | 1985 |
[Neutrophils of the peripheral blood and thyroid hormones].
Topics: Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Neutrophi | 1985 |
[Thyroid hormones].
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Protein Biosynthesis; Receptors, Cell Surface; Recep | 1986 |
[Bronchial asthma and hyperthyroidism. Considerations apropos of 2 cases].
Topics: Aged; Asthma; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine | 1988 |
Thyroid hormone metabolism in the central nervous system.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1988 |
Sleep apnea and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Obesity; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Thy | 1988 |
Fibrositis and primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Fibromyalgia; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Midd | 1988 |
The replacement therapy problem in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1988 |
Estimation of free thyroid hormone concentrations in the clinical laboratory.
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mathematics; Prealbumin; Protein Binding; | 1986 |
Thyroid hormone potentiation of tricyclics.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Depressive Disorder; Drug Synergism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithi | 1988 |
Immunometric thyrotropin assays: current roles and future directions.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormo | 1988 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in the elderly: to treat or not to treat?
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1988 |
Replacement therapy in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1988 |
Effectiveness of newborn screening programs for congenital hypothyroidism: prevalence of missed cases.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; North America; T | 1987 |
[Substitution therapy in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Coronary Disease; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormo | 1987 |
[Current TSH-sensitive assays simplify thyroid diagnosis].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases | 1987 |
Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in children.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Prognosis; T | 1987 |
[Definition and nomenclature of hypothyroidism in children].
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1987 |
[Neonatal screening of hypothyroidism. Methods of confirming the diagnosis by the analysis of free hormones].
Topics: Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Methods; Thyroxine | 1987 |
[Transient anomalies of thyroid function in the newborn infant].
Topics: Breast Feeding; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Iodine; | 1987 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism. Elements of prognosis and bone maturation].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Osteogenesis; Prognosis; Prospec | 1987 |
[Postoperative hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Antigens; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Graves Disease; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1986 |
Free thyroid hormone assays and thyroid function.
Topics: Biological Transport; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; T | 1986 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn | 1986 |
[Senile and presenile, preclinical and subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Risk; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Atypical presentation of thyroid disease in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; T | 1985 |
The dilemma of abnormal thyroid function tests--is thyroid disease present or not?
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Fasting; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; I | 1985 |
Infantile hypothyroidism then and now: the results of neonatal screening.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; I | 1985 |
Thyroxine supplementation. Method for the prevention of clinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thy | 1985 |
Thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1985 |
[Juvenile hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant | 1985 |
Euthyroid sick syndrome.
Topics: Aging; Diabetes Complications; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Energy Intake; Humans; Hy | 1985 |
[The low T3 syndrome in the aged. Physiopathologic, clinical and therapeutic considerations].
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Syndrome; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Re | 1985 |
Interpretation of serum-protein-bound iodine.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Pregnancy; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests | 1971 |
In vitro tests of thyroid function.
Topics: Alcohols; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Gas; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Electrophores | 1971 |
The diagnostic use of radionuclides in the thyroid disorders of childhood.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newbo | 1971 |
Thyroid function in pregnancy and infancy. Maternal hypothyroxinemia and retardation of progeny.
Topics: Birth Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 1972 |
[Differential diagnostic significance of thyroid hormone and TSH determination].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Heparin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1972 |
[Thyroid gland function tests].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radi | 1973 |
[Side-effects and effects of lithium therapy on the endocrinium in man].
Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Catecholamines; Diabetes Insipidus; Female; Gastrins; Glucagon; Goiter; H | 1973 |
[Therapy using thyroid hormones].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Obesity; Recurrence; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroi | 1973 |
Serum triiodothyronine in man.
Topics: Age Factors; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immune Ser | 1974 |
[Etiology and classification of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidis | 1974 |
Diseases of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Antibodies; Cholesterol; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Evaluation Studies as Topic; | 1974 |
Thyroid diseases.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbimazole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; | 1974 |
[Aging and the thyroid gland].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Dogs; Feedback; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hy | 1969 |
Thyroid function tests: a review.
Topics: Albumins; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregnancy; | 1970 |
Thyroid function and dysfunction during pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fet | 1973 |
A review: The obese strain (OS) of chickens: an animal model with spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; B-Lymphocytes; Basement M | 1974 |
Hypophyseal growth hormone. II. Interaction with other hormones.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Androgens; Animals; Catecholamines; Cushing Syndrome; Estrogens; Glucag | 1970 |
A physician's guide to hyperlipidemia.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Chylomicrons; Clofibrate; Diabetes Complications; Diet Therapy; Female; Humans; | 1972 |
[Thyroid disorders (author's transl)].
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hyperthyr | 1973 |
[Advances in endocrinology. Functional tests and diagnostic problems. Hypothalamus. Pituitary gland].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Fun | 1972 |
[Physiological significance of iodotyrosine-deiodinases].
Topics: Biopsy; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromosomes; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Culture Techniques; D | 1972 |
The thyroid gland--a review.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cholesterol; Dog Diseases; Dog | 1973 |
[Prolactin and galactorrhea].
Topics: Acromegaly; Chiari-Frommel Syndrome; Clomiphene; Contraceptive Agents; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Ergot | 1973 |
[Thyroid function and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Aging; Basal Metabolism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Middle Aged; Protein | 1973 |
Cretinism and the fetal-maternal relationship.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Maternal | 1972 |
Triiodothyronine.
Topics: Biological Transport; Blood Proteins; Chromatography; Feedback; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 1973 |
Thyroid physiology in health and disease.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Graves Diseas | 1974 |
Triiodothyronine: review of recent studies of its physiology and pathophysiology in man.
Topics: Biological Transport; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Kinetics; Methimazol | 1972 |
Triiodothyronine (T3) radioimmunoassay. A critical evaluation.
Topics: Benzoates; Binding Sites; Cross Reactions; Diet; Ethylmercury Compounds; Evaluation Studies as Topic | 1972 |
Clinical experience with hypothalamic releasing hormones. 1. Thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adult; Amenorrhea; Craniopharyngioma; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 1972 |
Regulation of hepatic FAD levels by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Dactinomycin; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavin-Ad | 1966 |
[Importance of lipids in various metabolic aspects. 3. Regulation role of bile acids in the metabolism of cholesterol].
Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Bile Acids and Salts; Cholesterol; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Oxidat | 1967 |
[Thyroid gland hormones and thyreotropin. 10].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Trii | 1967 |
Nutrition and endocrine disease.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adipose Tissue; Adrenal Gland Diseases; Animals; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; En | 1970 |
[Physiopathology of plasmatic transport of thyroid hormones].
Topics: Adrenal Gland Diseases; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1969 |
[Physiological and pathophysiological significance of triiodothyronine].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1971 |
The thyroid as a time clock in the developing nervous system.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; DNA; Female; Gestational Age; Hyperthyroidism | 1971 |
Treatment of the thyroid nodule.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Autopsy; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyr | 1971 |
Free thyroxine and triiodothyronine.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1971 |
396 trials available for thyroxine and Central Hypothyroidism
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Prospective Controlled Study.
Topics: Adult; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Th | 2021 |
No Effect of Levothyroxine on Hemoglobin in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Pooled Results From 2 Randomized Controlled Trials.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Randomized Contro | 2022 |
Bone geometry in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism upon levothyroxine therapy: A nested study within a randomized placebo controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radius; Thyroxine; Tibia | 2022 |
Bone geometry in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism upon levothyroxine therapy: A nested study within a randomized placebo controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radius; Thyroxine; Tibia | 2022 |
Bone geometry in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism upon levothyroxine therapy: A nested study within a randomized placebo controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radius; Thyroxine; Tibia | 2022 |
Bone geometry in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism upon levothyroxine therapy: A nested study within a randomized placebo controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radius; Thyroxine; Tibia | 2022 |
Levothyroxine treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism improves the rate of live births in pregnant women with recurrent pregnancy loss: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Live Birth; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 2022 |
A Novel Levothyroxine Solution Results in Similar Bioavailability Whether Taken 30 or Just 15 Minutes Before a High-Fat High-Calorie Meal.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; | 2022 |
The relationship between thyroid dysfunction, cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in type 2 diabetes: The Fremantle Diabetes Study Phase II.
Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Stroke | 2022 |
Evaluating the Progression to Hypothyroidism in Preconception Euthyroid Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody-Positive Women.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Per | 2022 |
The Influence of Levothyroxine on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Composition; Female; Hand Strength; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physical Functional Performance; Th | 2023 |
The Influence of Levothyroxine on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Composition; Female; Hand Strength; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physical Functional Performance; Th | 2023 |
The Influence of Levothyroxine on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Composition; Female; Hand Strength; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physical Functional Performance; Th | 2023 |
The Influence of Levothyroxine on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Composition; Female; Hand Strength; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physical Functional Performance; Th | 2023 |
The effect of thyroid hormone therapy on muscle function, strength and mass in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism-an ancillary study within two randomized placebo controlled trials.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Thyroid Hormones; T | 2023 |
The impact of prolonged, maternal iodine exposure in early gestation on neonatal thyroid function.
Topics: Contrast Media; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Pregnancy; Prospective Stud | 2023 |
A Prospective Study to Evaluate the Possible Role of Cholecalciferol Supplementation on Autoimmunity in Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmunity; Cholecalciferol; Dietary Supplements; Female; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease | 2023 |
Effects of discontinuation of levothyroxine treatment in older adults: protocol for a self-controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Randomized Controlled Trials as To | 2023 |
Association between levothyroxine treatment for maternal subclinical hypothyroidism with negative TPOAb and early child neurodevelopment: A prospective real-world clinical trial.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prospective Studi | 2023 |
Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties of the combined preparation of levothyroxine plus sustained- release liothyronine; a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Delayed-Action Preparations; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iran; Thyroxine; T | 2023 |
Effects of aerobic, resistance, and combined training on thyroid function and quality of life in hypothyroidism. A randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Quality of Life; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxi | 2023 |
The effect of low dose thyroid replacement therapy in patients with episodic migraine and subclinical hypothyroidism: A randomised placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Headache; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Migraine Disorders; Prospective Studies; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Controlled Antenatal Thyroid Screening II: Effect of Treating Maternal Suboptimal Thyroid Function on Child Behavior.
Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child | 2020 |
Skeletal Effects of Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Older Adults: A TRUST Randomized Trial Nested Study.
Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Rem | 2020 |
Skeletal Effects of Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Older Adults: A TRUST Randomized Trial Nested Study.
Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Rem | 2020 |
Skeletal Effects of Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Older Adults: A TRUST Randomized Trial Nested Study.
Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Rem | 2020 |
Skeletal Effects of Levothyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Older Adults: A TRUST Randomized Trial Nested Study.
Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Rem | 2020 |
Evaluation of evening versus morning levothyroxine intake in elderly (MONIALE).
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breakfast; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interacti | 2019 |
Effect of Thyroxine Therapy on Depressive Symptoms Among Women With Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Com | 2020 |
The Impact of Levothyroxine on Cardiac Function in Older Adults With Mild Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Aged; Diastole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Hea | 2020 |
Effect of increased levothyroxine dose on depressive mood in older adults undergoing thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: Aged; Depression; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
L-Thyroxine Therapy for Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroid Symptoms: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thy | 2020 |
A Lifestyle (Dietary) Intervention Reduces Tiredness in Children with Subclinical Hypothyroidism, a Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Life Style; Male; Qu | 2020 |
Effect of Thyroid Hormone Therapy on Fatigability in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Nested Study Within a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyro | 2020 |
Comparison of the offspring ultrasound thyroid volume in hypothyroid mothers treated with different levothyroxine doses: A cohort study.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mothers; Prospective Studies; Thyroxine; Ultr | 2020 |
Effect of Levothyroxine on Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Depression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Health Status; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; N | 2020 |
Efficacy and safety of tripterygium glycosides for active moderate to severe Graves' ophthalmopathy: a randomised, observer-masked, single-centre trial.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Diplopia; Exophthalmos; Eye Pain; Female; Gl | 2021 |
Effect of Levothyroxine Therapy on the Development of Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: An Ancillary Study of a Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hyp | 2021 |
Comparative efficacy of early morning versus bedtime administration of levothyroxine in children with hypothyroidism: a prospective, open label, randomized, case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prospective Studies; Quality of Life; Th | 2021 |
The Effect of Levothyroxine in Comparison with Placebo on Serum Osteocalcin Levels in Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Glucose; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Osteocalcin; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Comparative Effectiveness of Levothyroxine, Desiccated Thyroid Extract, and Levothyroxine+Liothyronine in Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Desiccation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hormone Replacement Thera | 2021 |
Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intention to | 2017 |
Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intention to | 2017 |
Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intention to | 2017 |
Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intention to | 2017 |
Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intention to | 2017 |
Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intention to | 2017 |
Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intention to | 2017 |
Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intention to | 2017 |
Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intention to | 2017 |
Effects of Levothyroxine Administration and Withdrawal on the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis in Euthyroid Dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxi | 2017 |
Outcome of in vitro fertilization in women with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; H | 2017 |
Determinants of levothyroxine dose required to achieve euthyroidism in pediatric population-a hospital-based prospective follow-up study.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug | 2017 |
Second trimester levothyroxine treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinaemia of pregnancy does not improve cognitive outcomes of children.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cognition; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; | 2017 |
Myo-inositol plus selenium supplementation restores euthyroid state in Hashimoto's patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; H | 2017 |
Randomized Trial Comparing Two Algorithms for Levothyroxine Dose Adjustment in Pregnant Women With Primary Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Algorithms; Analysis of Variance; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 2017 |
Effects of Levothyroxine on Pregnant Women With Subclinical Hypothyroidism, Negative for Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newbor | 2018 |
The effect of L-thyroxine substitution on oxidative stress in early-stage diabetic nephropathy patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized double-blind and placebo-controlled study.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Albuminuria; Creatinine; Deoxyguanosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type | 2018 |
Are multisource levothyroxine sodium tablets marketed in Egypt interchangeable?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Compounding; | 2018 |
Blocking mitochondrial cyclophilin D ameliorates TSH-impaired defensive barrier of artery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Arteries; Cyclophilins; Endothelial Cells; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Hypot | 2018 |
Sexual function and depressive symptoms in young women with hypothyroidism receiving levothyroxine/liothyronine combination therapy: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medication Therapy Management; Middle Aged; Pilot | 2018 |
Effects of Altering Levothyroxine (L-T4) Doses on Quality of Life, Mood, and Cognition in L-T4 Treated Subjects.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Cognition; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hormone Replacement Therap | 2018 |
Impact of Thyroid Hormone Therapy on Atherosclerosis in the Elderly With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Randomized Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hormon | 2018 |
Effect of timing of levothyroxine administration on the treatment of hypothyroidism: a three-period crossover randomized study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hormone Rep | 2018 |
Effects of Altering Levothyroxine Dose on Energy Expenditure and Body Composition in Subjects Treated With LT4.
Topics: Body Composition; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabol | 2018 |
Thyroid function in neonates of women with subclinical hypothyroidism or hypothyroxinemia.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid | 2018 |
Study protocol: a randomised controlled trial on the clinical effects of levothyroxine treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism in people aged 80 years and over.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2018 |
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Astrocytes; Bariatric Surgery; Beta vulgaris; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Bloo | 2018 |
The effect of levothyroxine treatment on left ventricular function in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Female; Heart Ventricles; | 2018 |
[Clinical observation of thyroid-related adverse events induced by anti-PD-1 antibody SHR-1210 in patients with advanced solid tumor].
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasms; Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor; Retrosp | 2018 |
Exercise training improves quality of life in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise; Exercise Therapy; Fe | 2018 |
Management of anlotinib-related adverse events in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: Experiences in ALTER-0303.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Drug-Related Side Effects a | 2019 |
Evaluation of the impact of levothyroxine treatment on the psychomotor developmental status of three-year-old children born to mothers with mild thyroid impairment; Tehran Thyroid and pregnancy study: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Age Factors; Asymptomatic Diseases; Child Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Hum | 2019 |
Efficacy and safety of levothyroxine (L-T4) replacement on the exercise capability in chronic systolic heart failure patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: Study protocol for a multi-center, open label, randomized, parallel group trial (ThyroHeart-CHF)
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; China; Chronic Disease; Exercise Tolerance; Heart Failure, Systolic; Hormone | 2019 |
Trend of lipid and thyroid function tests in adults without overt thyroid diseases: A cohort from Tehran thyroid study.
Topics: Adult; Dyslipidemias; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iran; Lipids; Male; Middle | 2019 |
Effect of metformin on thyroid function tests in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: an open-label randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin Resistance; | 2019 |
A Crossover Study Evaluating Effect of Timing of Levothyroxine on Thyroid Hormone Status in Patients of Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroi | 2018 |
Maternal hypothyroxinemia in early pregnancy predicts reduced performance in reaction time tests in 5- to 6-year-old offspring.
Topics: Child; Child of Impaired Parents; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Ge | 2013 |
Patterns of interferon-alpha-induced thyroid dysfunction vary with ethnicity, sex, smoking status, and pretreatment thyrotropin in an international cohort of patients treated for hepatitis C.
Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Asia; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Europe; Female; Hepatitis C; Hum | 2013 |
Serum resistin and high sensitive CRP levels in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism before and after L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Resistin; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 2013 |
Study of Optimal Replacement of Thyroxine in the ElDerly (SORTED): protocol for a mixed methods feasibility study to assess the clinical utility of lower dose thyroxine in elderly hypothyroid patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Clinical Protocols; Feasibility Studies; General Practic | 2013 |
Desiccated thyroid extract compared with levothyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Doubl | 2013 |
Treatment of iron-deficiency anemia in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Double-Blind Method; Female; Ferritins; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypothy | 2013 |
The dynamic pituitary response to escalating-dose TRH stimulation test in hypothyroid patients treated with liothyronine or levothyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; F | 2013 |
Ciprofloxacin and rifampin have opposite effects on levothyroxine absorption.
Topics: Absorption; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Area Under Curve; Ciprofloxacin; Cross-Over Stu | 2013 |
[Improvement in functional capacity after levothyroxine treatment in patients with chronic heart failure and subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Comorbidity; Exercise Test; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; H | 2013 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and functional capacity among elderly.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 2014 |
Effects of L-thyroxine on gastric motility and ghrelin in subclinical hypothyroidism: a prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Dyspepsia; Eating; Electrophysiology; Female; Gastric Emptying; Ghrelin; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2013 |
Thyroid status and functional and cognitive status at baseline and survival after 3 years of follow-up: the OCTABAIX study.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cohort Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow | 2014 |
Left and right ventricular structure and function in subclinical hypothyroidism: the effects of one-year levothyroxine treatment.
Topics: Echocardiography; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Organ Size; Serbia; Statistics, | 2013 |
Screening for autoimmune thyroid disorders after spontaneous abortion is cost-saving and it improves the subsequent pregnancy rate.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Cross-Sect | 2013 |
Effect of vitamin C on the absorption of levothyroxine in patients with hypothyroidism and gastritis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Female; Gastritis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Male; | 2014 |
Fetuin A as a new marker of inflammation in Hashimoto thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Ma | 2015 |
Systematic appraisal of lactose intolerance as cause of increased need for oral thyroxine.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Diet, Carbohydrate-Restricted; Dose-Respons | 2014 |
Effect of L-thyroxine treatment on peripheral blood dendritic cell subpopulations in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; B7-2 Antigen; Dendritic Cells; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Low Density Lipopro | 2014 |
Is it necessary to increase the dose of levothyroxine in patients with hypothyroidism who use omeprazole?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Female; Hormone Rep | 2014 |
The dose of levothyroxine in pregnant women with hypothyroidism should be increased by 20-30% in the first trimester.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicatio | 2014 |
Levothyroxine improves abnormal cardiac bioenergetics in subclinical hypothyroidism: a cardiac magnetic resonance spectroscopic study.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Res | 2015 |
Depressive symptoms in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism--the effect of treatment with levothyroxine: a double-blind randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Psychiatr | 2015 |
Comparison of pre- and post-levothyroxine high-sensitivity c-reactive protein and fetuin-a levels in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Follow-Up Stud | 2015 |
Thyroxine in acute myocardial infarction (ThyrAMI) - levothyroxine in subclinical hypothyroidism post-acute myocardial infarction: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; England; Female; Humans; | 2015 |
Primary and Secondary Hemostasis in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Effect of Levothyroxine Treatment.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Female; Fibrinolysis; Follow-Up Studies; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyro | 2015 |
Comparison of conventional L-thyroxine withdrawal and moderate hypothyroidism in preparation for whole-body 131-I scan and thyroglobulin testing.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Radionuclide Imaging | 2015 |
Quality of life in patients with primary hypothyroidism related to BMI.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Body Mass Index; Depression; Female; Hormone Replaceme | 2015 |
Iodine Supplementation Decreases Hypercholesterolemia in Iodine-Deficient, Overweight Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Die | 2015 |
Can levothyroxine treatment reduce urinary albumin excretion rate in patients with early type 2 diabetic nephropathy and subclinical hypothyroidism? A randomized double-blind and placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Autoantibodies; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetic Nephropathies; Double-Blind | 2015 |
Changes in the before and after thyroxine treatment levels of adipose tissue, leptin, and resistin in subclinical hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2016 |
Celiac disease detection in hypothyroid patients requiring elevated thyroid supplementation: A prospective cohort study.
Topics: Aged; Celiac Disease; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Dosage Calculations; Dr | 2015 |
Effects of Thyroid Hormone Withdrawal and Recombinant Human Thyrotropin on Glomerular Filtration Rate During Radioiodine Therapy for Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma; Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Glomerular Filtrat | 2015 |
Timing of breakfast does not influence therapeutic efficacy of liquid levothyroxine formulation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Breakfast; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Compounding; Eating; Female; Hormone Replacement Th | 2016 |
Prospective Intervention of a Novel Levothyroxine Dosing Protocol Based on Body Mass Index after Thyroidectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Body Mass Index; Clinical Decision-Making; Decision Support Techniques; Dru | 2016 |
A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial of Liquid Thyroxine Ingested at Breakfast: Results of the TICO Study.
Topics: Adult; Breakfast; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Fasting; Fe | 2016 |
A Worthy Finding: Decrease in Total Cholesterol and Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Treated Mild Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2016 |
L-carnitine supplementation for the management of fatigue in patients with hypothyroidism on levothyroxine treatment: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female | 2016 |
Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy Improves Olfaction and Taste Sensitivity in Primary Hypothyroid Patients: A Prospective Randomised Clinical Trial.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Olfaction Disorders; Outco | 2016 |
Tablet and oral liquid L-thyroxine formulation in the treatment of naïve hypothyroid patients with Helicobacter pylori infection.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyspepsia; Female; Gastr | 2017 |
Effects of levothyroxine treatment on pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with autoimmune thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodide Peroxidase; Pregnancy | 2017 |
Effect of L-thyroxine supplementation on very low birth weight infants with transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity at 3 years of age.
Topics: Body Height; Body Weight; Cephalometry; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Head; Humans; H | 2017 |
Study protocol; Thyroid hormone Replacement for Untreated older adults with Subclinical hypothyroidism - a randomised placebo controlled Trial (TRUST).
Topics: Aged; Blood Banks; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyp | 2017 |
Study protocol; Thyroid hormone Replacement for Untreated older adults with Subclinical hypothyroidism - a randomised placebo controlled Trial (TRUST).
Topics: Aged; Blood Banks; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyp | 2017 |
Study protocol; Thyroid hormone Replacement for Untreated older adults with Subclinical hypothyroidism - a randomised placebo controlled Trial (TRUST).
Topics: Aged; Blood Banks; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyp | 2017 |
Study protocol; Thyroid hormone Replacement for Untreated older adults with Subclinical hypothyroidism - a randomised placebo controlled Trial (TRUST).
Topics: Aged; Blood Banks; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyp | 2017 |
Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hypothyroxinemia in Pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2017 |
Influence of L-thyroxine therapy on parathyroid hormone concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Parathyroid Hormone; Thyroid | 2008 |
Hematologic effects of levothyroxine in iron-deficient subclinical hypothyroid patients: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ma | 2009 |
Hypothyroidism has an adverse effect on human spermatogenesis: a prospective, controlled study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Semen Analy | 2008 |
Low-activity (2.0 GBq; 54 mCi) radioiodine post-surgical remnant ablation in thyroid cancer: comparison between hormone withdrawal and use of rhTSH in low-risk patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle A | 2009 |
Effects of 18 months of L-T4 replacement in women with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart; Hormone Replacement Therapy; H | 2009 |
Decrease of brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity in female subclinical hypothyroid patients during normalization of thyroid function: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Aged; Ankle Joint; Blood Flow Velocity; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Metho | 2009 |
Pregnant women on thyroxine substitution are often dysregulated in early pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicat | 2009 |
Serum leptin in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism: effect of levothyroxine treatment and relationship to menopausal status and body composition.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2009 |
Effect of levothyroxine replacement on exercise performance in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Exercise; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Rate; Hormon | 2009 |
Visfatin plasma concentrations in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism before and after control of thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytokines; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; | 2009 |
TSH-lowering effect of metformin in type 2 diabetic patients: differences between euthyroid, untreated hypothyroid, and euthyroid on L-T4 therapy patients.
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypothyroidism; Metformin; Thyroid Diseases; | 2009 |
Effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors on thyroid function in depressed patients with primary hypothyroidism or normal thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Depressive Disorder, Major; Fluoxetine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide | 2009 |
Evidence for a specific defect in hippocampal memory in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Attention; Case-Control Studies; Female; Hippocampus; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Hypo | 2009 |
Timing of levothyroxine administration affects serum thyrotropin concentration.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Fasting; Female | 2009 |
Prevalence of hypothyroidism in benign breast disorders and effect of thyroxine replacement on the clinical outcome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breast Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypoth | 2009 |
Effect of combination therapy with thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine versus T4 monotherapy in patients with hypothyroidism, a double-blind, randomised cross-over study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Depression; Drug Therapy, Combinati | 2009 |
Efficacy of combined levothyroxine and liothyronine as compared with levothyroxine monotherapy in primary hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thy | 2009 |
Levothyroxine in subclinical hypothyroidism: a lifelong therapy?
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Treatment | 2010 |
Effect of levothyroxine treatment on clinical symptoms and serum cytokine levels in euthyroid patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria and thyroid autoimmunity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Chi-Square Distribution; Chronic Disease; Drug Combinations; | 2010 |
Endothelial progenitor cells in subclinical hypothyroidism: the effect of thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: AC133 Antigen; Adult; Antigens, CD; Cell Count; Cholesterol, HDL; Endothelial Cells; Female; Glycopr | 2010 |
Normalisation of total body iron load with very intensive combined chelation reverses cardiac and endocrine complications of thalassaemia major.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta-Thalassemia; Blood Glucose; Cardiomyopathies; Child; Deferiprone; Deferoxami | 2010 |
Final diagnosis in children with subclinical hypothyroidism and mutation analysis of the thyroid peroxidase gene (TPO).
Topics: Algorithms; Autoantigens; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; DNA Mutational Analysis; | 2009 |
Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy on paraoxonase-1 and carotid intima-media thickness in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Mass Index; Body Weights and Measures; | 2010 |
Prediction of LT4 replacement dose to achieve euthyroidism in subjects undergoing total thyroidectomy for benign thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2010 |
Universal screening versus case finding for detection and treatment of thyroid hormonal dysfunction during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; Infant | 2010 |
Technetium-99m ethyl cysteinate dimer (ECD) cerebral accumulation and symptom and sign severity during hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Cystine; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 2010 |
Quality of life and effectiveness comparisons of thyroxine withdrawal, triiodothyronine withdrawal, and recombinant thyroid-stimulating hormone administration for low-dose radioiodine remnant ablation of differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radio | 2010 |
Sodium nitroprusside infusion prevents hypothyroidism in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: a prospective randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In | 2010 |
Myocardial ultrasonic tissue characterization in patients with thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Heart Disease | 2010 |
The pharmacodynamic equivalence of levothyroxine and liothyronine: a randomized, double blind, cross-over study in thyroidectomized patients.
Topics: Area Under Curve; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Huma | 2010 |
Thyroid hormone early adjustment in pregnancy (the THERAPY) trial.
Topics: Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicati | 2010 |
Sorafenib-induced hypothyroidism is associated with increased type 3 deiodination.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzenesulfonates; Carcinoma; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2010 |
A randomized controlled trial of the effect of thyroxine replacement on cognitive function in community-living elderly subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism: the Birmingham Elderly Thyroid study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Double-Blind Metho | 2010 |
Low-level laser therapy in chronic autoimmune thyroiditis: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Low-Level | 2010 |
Effect of an anti-inflammatory dose of prednisone on thyroid hormone monitoring in hypothyroid dogs.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hypothy | 2011 |
Effects of evening vs morning levothyroxine intake: a randomized double-blind crossover trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administrati | 2010 |
Effect of levothyroxine treatment on in vitro fertilization and pregnancy outcome in infertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Female; Fertilization; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2011 |
Predicting thyroxine requirements following total thyroidectomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, | 2011 |
A randomized double-blind crossover trial to investigate the efficacy of screening for adult hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Thyroid hormone therapy modulates hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; | 2011 |
Low-normal or high-normal thyrotropin target levels during treatment of hypothyroidism: a prospective, comparative study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studi | 2011 |
The effect of soy phytoestrogen supplementation on thyroid status and cardiovascular risk markers in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Dietar | 2011 |
Insulin sensitivity, plasma adiponectin and sICAM-1 concentrations in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: response to levothyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Choleste | 2011 |
The role of Helicobacter pylori in patients with hypothyroidism in whom could not be achieved normal thyrotropin levels despite treatment with high doses of thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Amoxicillin; Clarithromycin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastritis; Helicobacter Infec | 2011 |
Evaluation of the effect of L-thyroxin therapy on endothelial functions in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Blood Flow Velocity; Brachial Artery; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hormone | 2011 |
Thyroidal effect of metformin treatment in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypothyroidism; Metformin; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Th | 2011 |
Striving for euthyroidism in radioiodine therapy of Graves' disease: a 12-year prospective, randomized, open-label blinded end point study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 2011 |
[Efficacy and safety of hormone replacement therapy with levothyroxine in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and heart failure].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Biomarkers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Monitoring; Female; H | 2011 |
Metabolic effects of liothyronine therapy in hypothyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover trial of liothyronine versus levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Body Composition; Bone Density; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Dou | 2011 |
Metabolic effects of liothyronine therapy in hypothyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover trial of liothyronine versus levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Body Composition; Bone Density; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Dou | 2011 |
Metabolic effects of liothyronine therapy in hypothyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover trial of liothyronine versus levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Body Composition; Bone Density; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Dou | 2011 |
Metabolic effects of liothyronine therapy in hypothyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover trial of liothyronine versus levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Body Composition; Bone Density; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Dou | 2011 |
Effects of selenium supplementation on iodine and thyroid hormone status in a selected population with goitre in Pakistan.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Chemical Fractionation; Dietary Supplements; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endemi | 2011 |
Effects of thyroxine replacement on endothelial function and carotid artery intima-media thickness in female patients with mild subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Rep | 2011 |
Oxidative stress following administration of levothyroxine in subjects suffering from primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Pero | 2011 |
Activity of some physiological modulators in reducing the side effects of levothyroxine in patients suffering from primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Flavonoids; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2011 |
Impact of subclinical hypothyroidism treatment in systolic and diastolic cardiac function.
Topics: Adult; Cardiac Output; Diastole; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hu | 2011 |
Benefit of combined triiodothyronine (LT(3)) and thyroxine (LT(4)) treatment in athyreotic patients unresponsive to LT(4) alone.
Topics: Adult; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2012 |
Diagnosis of subclinical central hypothyroidism in patients with hypothalamic-pituitary disease by Doppler echocardiography.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diagnostic Techniques, Endocrine; Echocardiog | 2012 |
Antenatal thyroid screening and childhood cognitive function.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disability; Intellig | 2012 |
Treatment with fixed thyroxine doses in pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pre | 2012 |
Maternal hyperthyroidism is associated with a decreased incidence of cold-induced ascites in broiler chickens.
Topics: Animals; Ascites; Chickens; Cold Temperature; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Poultry | 2012 |
Effects of subclinical hypothyroidism treatment on psychiatric symptoms, muscular complaints, and quality of life.
Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middl | 2012 |
Phenotypes of interferon-α-induced thyroid dysfunction among patients treated for hepatitis C are associated with pretreatment serum TSH and female sex.
Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cohort Studies; Delayed-Action Preparations; Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; H | 2012 |
Comparative evaluation of therapy with L-thyroxine versus no treatment in children with idiopathic and mild subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Asymptomatic Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hum | 2012 |
Low-level laser in the treatment of patients with hypothyroidism induced by chronic autoimmune thyroiditis: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Low-Level Light Therapy; M | 2013 |
Treating primary hypothyroidism with weekly doses of levothyroxine: a randomized, single-blind, crossover study.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medication | 2012 |
Euthyroid submedian free T4 and subclinical hypothyroidism may have a detrimental clinical effect in Down syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyp | 2012 |
A novel formulation of L-thyroxine (L-T4) reduces the problem of L-T4 malabsorption by coffee observed with traditional tablet formulations.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Capsules; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Coffee; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Car | 2013 |
In thyroidectomized patients with thyroid cancer, a serum thyrotropin of 30 μU/mL after thyroxine withdrawal is not always adequate for detecting an elevated stimulated serum thyroglobulin.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Quality of Life; Substance Wi | 2013 |
Spatial working memory impairment in subclinical hypothyroidism: an FMRI study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonanc | 2013 |
Replacement therapy of secondary hypothyroidism in children born with low body weight improves mental development.
Topics: Child Development; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Extremely Low Birth | 2012 |
Circulating thyroxine, thyroid-stimulating hormone, and hypothyroid status and the risk of prostate cancer.
Topics: Aged; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Case-Control Studies; Genetic Association Studies; Humans; Hy | 2012 |
Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroxinaemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Coagulation; Carboxypeptidase B2; Cross-Over Studies; Female; | 2013 |
Serum thyrotropin levels following levothyroxine administration at breakfast.
Topics: Adult; Breakfast; Cross-Over Studies; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Th | 2013 |
The effect of vitamin A supplementation on thyroid function in premenopausal women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Down-Regulation; Femal | 2012 |
[Randomized, double-blind crossover study of bioavailability of levothyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyp | 2002 |
Thyroxine vs thyroxine plus triiodothyronine in treatment of hypothyroidism after thyroidectomy for Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Graves Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypot | 2002 |
Initial treatment dose of L-thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Linear Models; Neonatal Screenin | 2002 |
Changes of event related potential and cognitive processes in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism after thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cognition; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Memory; Middle Aged | 2002 |
Treatment of primary hypothyroidism during pregnancy: is there an increase in thyroxine dose requirement in pregnancy?
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Thyroid | 2003 |
Elevated C-reactive protein and homocysteine values: cardiovascular risk factors in hypothyroidism? A cross-sectional and a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Sectional | 2003 |
Hyperthyrotropinemia during iodide administration in normal children and in children born with neonatal transient hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, N | 2003 |
Use of recombinant human thyroid-stimulating hormone for thyrotropin-stimulation testing of euthyroid cats.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2003 |
Determination of IgG subclasses and avidity of antithyroid peroxidase antibodies in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism - a comparison with patients with overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Blocking; Antibody Affinity; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hum | 2003 |
Paradoxical changes in cystatin C and serum creatinine in patients with hypo- and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Cystatin C; Cystatins; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Huma | 2003 |
Thyroxine hair content in congenital hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Hair; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, New | 2003 |
Treatment for congenital hypothyroidism: thyroxine alone or thyroxine plus triiodothyronine?
Topics: Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug | 2003 |
Assessment of left ventricular diastolic function by radionuclide ventriculography at rest and exercise in subclinical hypothyroidism, and its response to L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Diastole; Electrocardiography; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hy | 2003 |
Thyroid function in breast-fed infants is not affected by methimazole-induced maternal hypothyroidism: results of a retrospective study.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Breast Feeding; Chi-Square Distribution; Contraindications; Female; Follo | 2003 |
Mortality rate of chronically ill geriatric patients with subnormal serum thyrotropin concentration: a 2-yr follow-up study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Autoantibodies; Chronic Disease; Female; Geriatrics; Humans; Hyperth | 2003 |
[Optimal recurrence prevention of iodine deficiency related goiter after thyroid gland operation. A prospective clinical study].
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, | 2003 |
Impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilatation in subclinical hypothyroidism: beneficial effect of levothyroxine therapy.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 2003 |
Height improvement by L-thyroxine treatment in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Height; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
Combined thyroxine/liothyronine treatment does not improve well-being, quality of life, or cognitive function compared to thyroxine alone: a randomized controlled trial in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cognition; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination | 2003 |
Does a combination regimen of thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine improve depressive symptoms better than T4 alone in patients with hypothyroidism? Results of a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 2003 |
L-thyroxine therapy attenuates the decline in serum triiodothyronine in nonthyroidal illness induced by hysterectomy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Hysterectomy; Interleukin-6; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxin | 2003 |
Comparative efficacy and side effects of the treatment of euthyroid goiter with levo-thyroxine or triiodothyroacetic acid.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Bone and Bones; Goiter; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Midd | 2003 |
Hemostatic system as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Fibrinolysis; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2003 |
Prolactin dysregulation in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Placebos; Prolactin; Reference Values; Thyrotro | 2003 |
Combined levothyroxine plus liothyronine compared with levothyroxine alone in primary hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hormone Repla | 2003 |
Restoration of euthyroidism accelerates bone turnover in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Bone Remodeling; Collagen; Collagen Typ | 2004 |
Change in von Willebrand factor and carotid intima-media thickness in hypothyroid patients with normal thyroid function after levothyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Biomarkers; Carotid Artery Diseases; Factor VIII; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypot | 2004 |
Recombinant hGH replacement therapy and the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis in children with GH deficiency: when should we be concerned about the occurrence of central hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothala | 2003 |
Effect of levothyroxine replacement on lipid profile and intima-media thickness in subclinical hypothyroidism: a double-blind, placebo- controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; M | 2004 |
Thyroxine plus low-dose, slow-release triiodothyronine replacement in hypothyroidism: proof of principle.
Topics: Area Under Curve; Cross-Over Studies; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female | 2004 |
Replacement therapy with levothyroxine plus triiodothyronine (bioavailable molar ratio 14 : 1) is not superior to thyroxine alone to improve well-being and cognitive performance in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Biological Availability; Cognition; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Dr | 2004 |
Usefulness of pulsed tissue Doppler for the assessment of left ventricular myocardial function in overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Surface Area; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Female; Heart Rate; Hea | 2004 |
Cognition and behavior at school entry in children with congenital hypothyroidism treated early with high-dose levothyroxine.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Congenital Hypothyroidi | 2004 |
Effects of thyroxin therapy on cardiac function in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: index of myocardial performance in the evaluation of left ventricular function.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Heart; Humans; | 2004 |
Rapid rise in serum thyrotropin concentrations after thyroidectomy or withdrawal of suppressive thyroxine therapy in preparation for radioactive iodine administration to patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.
Topics: Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 2004 |
T-lymphocyte cytokine production patterns in nonimmune severe hypothyroid state and after thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cytokines; Female; Flow Cytometry; Hormone Replacement Ther | 2004 |
Do iodine-containing contrast media induce clinically relevant changes in thyroid function parameters of euthyroid patients within the first week?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Contrast Media; Coronary Angiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2004 |
The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in subjects with subclinical thyroid diseases: the impact of the negative feedback mechanism.
Topics: Adult; Feedback, Physiological; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hyp | 2004 |
Regional cerebral blood flow in patients with mild hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Midd | 2004 |
Cerebral blood flow abnormalities induced by transient hypothyroidism after thyroidectomy--analysis by tc-99m-HMPAO and SPM96.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Depression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femal | 2004 |
Homocysteine concentrations in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Severity of Illn | 2004 |
Effect of thyroid function on LDL oxidation in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; | 2004 |
[Bioequivalence of L-thyroxine tablets and a liquid L-thyroxine solution in the treatment of hypothyroid patients].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Confidence Intervals; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Foll | 2004 |
Partial substitution of thyroxine (T4) with tri-iodothyronine in patients on T4 replacement therapy: results of a large community-based randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans | 2005 |
Effect of long-term L-thyroxine treatment on bone mineral density in young adults with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adolescent; Adult; Bone Density; Calcium, Dietary; Congenital Hypothyroidism | 2004 |
Does substitution of T4 with T3 plus T4 for T4 replacement improve depressive symptoms in patients with hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Depressive Disorder; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hu | 2004 |
Combined therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine in two ratios, compared with levothyroxine monotherapy in primary hypothyroidism: a double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; | 2005 |
[Criteria for suppressive dosage of thyroxine administered in thyroid cancer].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Body Mass Index; Carcinoma, Papillary; Child; Drug Administrat | 2004 |
Effects of levothyroxine treatment on biochemical and hemostasis parameters in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Factor VIII; Female; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Severity of Illne | 2005 |
The effect of L-thyroxine replacement therapy on lipid based cardiovascular risk in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid | 2004 |
Thyroid hormone replacement therapy in primary hypothyroidism: a randomized trial comparing L-thyroxine plus liothyronine with L-thyroxine alone.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug | 2005 |
Muscle metabolism and exercise tolerance in subclinical hypothyroidism: a controlled trial of levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone | 2005 |
Is steroid therapy needed in the treatment of destructive thyrotoxicosis induced by alpha-interferon in chronic hepatitis C?
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antiviral Agents; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2005 |
Randomised controlled trial of a hypothyroid educational booklet to improve thyroxine adherence.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pamphlets; Patient Compliance; Patient Education | 2005 |
Thyroid substitution therapy induces high-density lipoprotein-associated platelet-activating factor-acetylhydrolase in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a potential antiatherogenic effect.
Topics: 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase; Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Aryldialkylphosphatas | 2005 |
Changes in plasma concentrations of osteoprotegerin before and after levothyroxine replacement therapy in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glycoproteins; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human | 2005 |
Effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy on coagulation and fibrinolysis in severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Female; Fibrinolysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2005 |
Imatinib induces hypothyroidism in patients receiving levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzamides; Carcinoma, Medullary; Drug Synergism; Female; Gastro | 2005 |
Plasma levels of adiponectin and soluble thrombomodulin in hypothyroid patients with normal thyroid function following levothyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Adiponectin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; H | 2005 |
Thyroid hormone increases mannan-binding lectin levels.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Ma | 2005 |
Hypothyroidism might be related to breast cancer in post-menopausal women.
Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Pe | 2005 |
Influence of subclinical hypothyroidism and T4 treatment on the prevalence and severity of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Neck; Prevalence; S | 2005 |
Absorption kinetics of levothyroxine is not altered by proton-pump inhibitor therapy.
Topics: Absorption; Antacids; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Female; Gastric Acidity Determination; Hormon | 2006 |
[The influence of treatment with substitutive or suppressive doses of thyroxine on biochemical bone turnover markers].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Bone and Bones; Bone Development; Female; Goiter; Hu | 2005 |
Small changes in thyroxine dosage do not produce measurable changes in hypothyroid symptoms, well-being, or quality of life: results of a double-blind, randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Cognition; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2006 |
Serum lipid levels in relation to serum thyroid-stimulating hormone and the effect of thyroxine treatment on serum lipid levels in subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism: the Tromsø Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Epidemiologic Meth | 2006 |
Psychological well-being correlates with free thyroxine but not free 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine levels in patients on thyroid hormone replacement.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hy | 2006 |
Memory improvement with treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Me | 2006 |
Trisomy 21 causes persistent congenital hypothyroidism presumably of thyroidal origin.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21; Double-Blind Method; Down Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyro | 2006 |
Serum thyroid hormones and performance of offspring in ewes receiving propylthiouracil with or without melatonin.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrous Cycle; Female; Hypothyroidism; Melat | 2007 |
Median nerve conduction velocity and central conduction time measured with somatosensory evoked potentials in thyroxine-treated infants with Down syndrome.
Topics: Double-Blind Method; Down Syndrome; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2006 |
Heart rate variability and QT dispersion in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Electrocardiography; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Age | 2006 |
Effect of L-thyroxine treatment on left ventricular function in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Influence of L-thyroxine administration on poor-platelet plasma VEGF concentrations in patients with induced short-term hypothyroidism, monitored for thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Blood Platelets; Carcinoma; Case-Control Studies; Cell Separation; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2007 |
Elevated thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) antigen levels in overt and subclinical hypothyroid patients were reduced by levothyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antigens; Carboxypeptidase B2; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2007 |
Comparison between remnant and red-marrow absorbed dose in thyroid cancer patients submitted to 131I ablative therapy after rh-TSH stimulation versus hypothyroidism induced by L-thyroxine withdrawal.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bone Marrow; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; R | 2007 |
The beneficial effect of L-thyroxine on cardiovascular risk factors, endothelial function, and quality of life in subclinical hypothyroidism: randomized, crossover trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthropometry; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Brachial Ar | 2007 |
Simvastatin improves endothelial function in patents with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Cholesterol; Dyslipidemias; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hydr | 2007 |
Bexarotene-induced hypothyroidism: bexarotene stimulates the peripheral metabolism of thyroid hormones.
Topics: Aged; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Bexarotene; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2007 |
Homocysteine, folate and cobalamin levels in hypothyroid women before and after treatment.
Topics: Adult; Creatine; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; | 2007 |
Twenty-four hour hormone profiles of TSH, Free T3 and free T4 in hypothyroid patients on combined T3/T4 therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Circadian Rhythm; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle A | 2007 |
Prevalence of thyroid disease in an older Australian population.
Topics: Aged; Australia; Blood Glucose; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 2007 |
L-T3 preparation for whole-body scintigraphy: a randomized-controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radi | 2007 |
Thyroid hormone replacement for central hypothyroidism: a randomized controlled trial comparing two doses of thyroxine (T4) with a combination of T4 and triiodothyronine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Cognition; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combi | 2007 |
New medications which decrease levothyroxine absorption.
Topics: Adult; Anticholesteremic Agents; Azetidines; Chelating Agents; Drug Interactions; Ezetimibe; Female; | 2007 |
The effect of infertility medication on thyroid function in hypothyroid women who conceive.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Estradiol; Female; Gonadotropins; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2007 |
Thyroid function abnormalities during amiodarone therapy for persistent atrial fibrillation.
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hyper | 2007 |
[Changes in plasma concentrations of osteoprotegerin before and after levothyroxine replacement therapy in hypothyroid patients].
Topics: Adult; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Osteoprotegerin; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Metformin reduces thyrotropin levels in obese, diabetic women with primary hypothyroidism on thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agen | 2007 |
Treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism reduces atherogenic lipid levels in a placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Atherosclerosis; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Menopa | 2008 |
The effects of simvastatin and levothyroxine on intima-media thickness of the carotid artery in female normolipemic patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a prospective, randomized-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Human | 2007 |
Randomized controlled trial of the effect of selenium supplementation on thyroid function in the elderly in the United Kingdom.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Selenium; Selenium Compounds; Thyroid Funct | 2008 |
The influence of amino-acid supplementation, gestational age and time on thyroxine levels in premature neonates.
Topics: Amino Acids; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; | 2008 |
Variation in thyroid function tests in patients with stable untreated subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibilit | 2008 |
Lipid profile in different degrees of hypothyroidism and effects of levothyroxine replacement in mild thyroid failure.
Topics: Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male; Middl | 2008 |
Serum ghrelin levels are increased in hypothyroid patients and become normalized by L-thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Female; Ghrelin; Hormone Replacement | 2008 |
Functional and morphological changes in the adenohypophysis of dogs with induced primary hypothyroidism: loss of TSH hypersecretion, hypersomatotropism, hypoprolactinemia, and pituitary enlargement with transdifferentiation.
Topics: Animals; Cell Transdifferentiation; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hyperpituitarism; Hypertrophy; Hypot | 2008 |
Serum leptin and ghrelin levels in premenopausal women with stable body mass index during treatment of thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Female; Ghrelin; Humans; Hyp | 2008 |
Results of controlled double-blind study of thyroid replacement in very low-birth-weight premature infants with hypothyroxinemia.
Topics: Body Height; Body Weight; Cephalometry; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Human | 1984 |
L-Thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged | 1984 |
Carbimazole and autoantibody synthesis in Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Carbimazole; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microsomes; Middle Aged; Thyroid | 1980 |
Equivalence of various levothyroxine preparations.
Topics: Adult; Biological Availability; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypot | 1982 |
D-propranolol and DL-propranolol both decrease conversion of L-thyroxine to L-triiodothyronine.
Topics: Aged; Depression, Chemical; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Propranolol; Stereois | 1980 |
Thyroid status of patients receiving long-term anticonvulsant therapy assessed by peripheral parameters: a placebo-controlled thyroxine therapy trial.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Comorbidity; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Bli | 1995 |
The importance of thyroglobulin levels in monitoring the treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Choristoma; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1995 |
Thyroxine treatment increases circulating levels of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1: a placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbamazepine; Carrier Proteins; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Fa | 1993 |
Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in major depression revisited.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Depressive Disorder; Female; Fluoxetine; Humans; Hyperthyr | 1995 |
The action of methimazole and L-thyroxine in radioiodine therapy: a prospective study on the incidence of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Graves Disease; Hum | 1995 |
Outcome of hypothyroidism caused by Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies | 1995 |
Multicenter evaluation of enhanced chemiluminescence labeled-antibody immunoassay (Amerlite-MAB) for free thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroi | 1995 |
The incidence of ophthalmopathy after radioiodine therapy for Graves' disease: prognostic factors and the role of methimazole.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Eye Diseases; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglo | 1994 |
Sucralfate and the absorption of L-thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Sucralfate; Thyroxine | 1994 |
Effects of administration of a low dose of frozen thyrotropin on serum total thyroxine concentrations in clinically normal dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Storage; Female; Freezing; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenous | 1994 |
Prevention of iodine deficiency disorders by oral administration of lipiodol during pregnancy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Algeria; Birth Weight; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration S | 1994 |
Bone density is not reduced during the short-term administration of levothyroxine to postmenopausal women with subclinical hypothyroidism: a randomized, prospective study.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Aged; Bone Density; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Postmenopau | 1993 |
[Parenteral replacement of 1-T4 in hypothyroid patients with esophageal stenosis and unconsciousness].
Topics: Aged; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophageal Stenosis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infusions, Parenter | 1993 |
Autoimmune hypothyroidism and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor.
Topics: Aclarubicin; Acute Disease; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Autoimmune Disease | 1993 |
Low selenium status in the elderly influences thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; H | 1995 |
Isolated central hypothyroidism in short stature.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1995 |
Moderate hypothyroidism in preparation for whole body 131I scintiscans and thyroglobulin testing.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Ra | 1996 |
Cardiovascular and metabolic responses to adrenaline infusion in patients with short-term hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Forearm; Glycerol; | 1995 |
Effect of thyroid substitution on hypercholesterolaemia in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a reanalysis of intervention studies.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 1996 |
Reverse T3 does not reliably differentiate hypothyroid sick syndrome from euthyroid sick syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bilirubin; Diagnosis, Differential; Euthyroid Sick Syndr | 1995 |
Silent myocardial ischemia in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Coronary Circulation; Echocardiography; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middl | 1995 |
Treating congenital hypothyroidism: maximum age limit up to which a socially compatible child is expected.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow | 1996 |
A comparison of 20 or 40 mg per day of carbimazole in the initial treatment of hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hype | 1996 |
Does treatment with L-thyroxine influence health status in middle-aged and older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism?
Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Sickn | 1996 |
A thyroxine dosage of 8 micrograms/kg per day is appropriate for the initial treatment of the majority of infants with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Inf | 1997 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism with once weekly thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1997 |
Bioequivalence of generic and brand-name levothyroxine products in the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Area Under Curve; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Industry; Drugs, Generic; Female; Humans; Hy | 1997 |
[Evaluation of gastric emptying in patients with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Female; Gastric Emptying; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1996 |
Growth hormone responses to GH-releasing peptide (GHRP-6) in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 1997 |
L-thyroxine treatment of preterm newborns: clinical and endocrine effects.
Topics: Dopamine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn | 1997 |
Augmented hepatic and skeletal thyromimetic effects of tiratricol in comparison with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins; Bone and Bones; Cardiovascular System; Cholesterol; Double-Blind Metho | 1997 |
Reversible increase of intraocular pressure in subclinical hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Middle Aged; Referenc | 1997 |
Routine skin cleansing with povidone-iodine is not a common cause of transient neonatal hypothyroidism in North America: a prospective controlled study.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chlorhexidine; Disinfection; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, N | 1997 |
Thyroid dysfunction is not associated with alterations in serum leptin levels.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Proteins; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Funct | 1997 |
Flow-mediated, endothelium-dependent vasodilation is impaired in subjects with hypothyroidism, borderline hypothyroidism, and high-normal serum thyrotropin (TSH) values.
Topics: Adult; Brachial Artery; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Regression Anal | 1997 |
Serum N-terminal pro-atrial natriuretic factor 1-98 before and during thyroxine replacement therapy in severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1997 |
Levothyroxine bioequivalence.
Topics: Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Costs; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Single-Blin | 1997 |
Bone mineral density and metabolism in children with congenital hypothyroidism after prolonged L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adolescent; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; B | 1997 |
Normal thyroxine and elevated thyrotropin concentrations: evolving hypothyroidism or persistent euthyroidism with reset thyrostat.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing H | 1997 |
Thyroid function in infants following cardiac surgery: comparative effects of iodinated and noniodinated topical antiseptics.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Chlorhexidine; Female; Heart Defects, Congenit | 1997 |
Topical iodine-containing antiseptics and subclinical hypothyroidism in preterm infants.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chlorhexidine; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inf | 1997 |
Iodine and hypothyroidism in neonates with congenital heart disease.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cardiac Catheterization; Contrast Media; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hu | 1997 |
High serum cholesterol levels in persons with 'high-normal' TSH levels: should one extend the definition of subclinical hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Lipopro | 1998 |
Interferon-alpha-induced thyroid dysfunction in patients with chronic active hepatitis C: a transient, reversible and self-limited dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inte | 1998 |
IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 in congenital and acquired hypothyroidism after long-term replacement treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1998 |
Sex steroids, lipids, and lipoprotein cholesterols in women with subclinical and overt hypothyroidism before and after L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1998 |
Reversal of abnormalities of myelination by thyroxine therapy in congenital hypothyroidism: localized in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Demyelinating Diseases; | 1998 |
L-thyroxine treatment and neurotransmitter levels in the cerebrospinal fluid of hypothyroid patients: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pilot Projects; Thyrotropin; T | 1998 |
Effects of thyroxine as compared with thyroxine plus triiodothyronine in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1999 |
Thyroid function in very preterm newborns: possible implications.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart | 1999 |
Evaluation of the adequacy of levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1999 |
Bioequivalence of levothyroxine tablets administered to a target population in steady state.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Tablets; Therapeutic | 1999 |
Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; T | 1999 |
Thyroxine replacement therapy enhances clearance of chylomicron remnants in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Chylomicrons; Diterpenes; Fasting; Female; Food; Hormone Replace | 1999 |
Association between lower serum free T4 and greater mood instability and depression in lithium-maintained bipolar patients.
Topics: Affect; Bipolar Disorder; Carbamazepine; Comorbidity; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination | 1999 |
Plasma total homocysteine levels during short-term iatrogenic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disea | 2000 |
Low-density lipoprotein size in primary hypothyroidism. Effects of hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypotension; Hypot | 1999 |
Use of recombinant human thyroid-stimulating hormone for thyrotropin stimulation test in euthyroid dogs.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; R | 2000 |
[Effect of normalization of an isolated increase in TSH on the neuropsychological profile of patients].
Topics: Cognition; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Memory; Middle Aged; Personality Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 2000 |
[Is cognitive change related to hypothyroidism reversible with replacement therapy?].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Attention; Cognition Disorders; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypo | 2000 |
Power spectral analysis of heart rate in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Middle Age | 2000 |
A randomized trial comparing levothyroxine with radioactive iodine in the treatment of sporadic nontoxic goiter.
Topics: Bone Density; Bone Remodeling; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; M | 2001 |
Effect of levothyroxine on cardiac function and structure in subclinical hypothyroidism: a double blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Diastole; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2001 |
Neonatal thyroxine supplementation in very preterm children: developmental outcome evaluated at early school age.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Follow-Up Studies; Gestation | 2001 |
Increased need for thyroxine in women with hypothyroidism during estrogen therapy.
Topics: Adult; Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Med | 2001 |
Effect of propylthiouracil on adenosine deaminase activity and thyroid function in patients with psoriasis.
Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Dermatologic Agents; Erythrocytes; Female; | 2001 |
TSH-controlled L-thyroxine therapy reduces cholesterol levels and clinical symptoms in subclinical hypothyroidism: a double blind, placebo-controlled trial (Basel Thyroid Study).
Topics: Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hormone Replacement Th | 2001 |
Thyroxine treatment in patients with symptoms of hypothyroidism but thyroid function tests within the reference range: randomised double blind placebo controlled crossover trial.
Topics: Antibodies; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Ferritins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2001 |
Thyroid hormone substitution therapy rapidly enhances left-ventricular diastolic function in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Female; Heart | 2001 |
A 6-month randomized trial of thyroxine treatment in women with mild subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Anthropometry; Anxiety; Body Mass Index; Female; Health Status; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Midd | 2002 |
Lipoprotein profile in subclinical hypothyroidism: response to levothyroxine replacement, a randomized placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins; Male; Placebos; | 2002 |
Increased lead excretion in hypothyroid patients after levothyroxine medication.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Collagen; Cross-Linking Reagents; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Le | 2002 |
Risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypothyro | 2002 |
The relationship of thyroxine turnover to other parameters of peripheral thyroid function in Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1975 |
Short-term triiodothyronine in prevention of temporary hypothyroidism after subtotal thyroidectomy for Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Drug Evaluation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1979 |
Thyroid administration lowers mortality in premature infants.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1979 |
[Biological changes in 88 cases of Basedow's disease treated by radioactive iodine].
Topics: Age Factors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1976 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Urea Nitrogen; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, C | 1975 |
Ferrous sulfate reduces thyroxine efficacy in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Complianc | 1992 |
Multicentre evaluation of a two-step automated enzyme immunoassay of free thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Child; Cross Reactions; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 1992 |
Occurrence of ophthalmopathy after treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism. The Thyroid Study Group.
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male | 1992 |
One-step, labeled-antibody assay for measuring free thyroxin. II. Performance in a multicenter trial.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Refere | 1992 |
Evaluation of L-thyroxine replacement therapy in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Growth; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, | 1991 |
Bone mineral content in hypothyroid male patients with hormone replacement: a 3-year study.
Topics: Bone Density; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Bone Resorption; Clinical Trials as Topic; Follow-Up Studies | 1990 |
Reappraisal of thyroxine treatment in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1990 |
Rebound increase in serum thyrotropin, anti-'microsomal' antibodies and thyroglobulin after discontinuation of L-thyroxine.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoa | 1990 |
Analytical and clinical evaluation of a new one-step non-analogue radioimmunoassay for serum-free thyroxine.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioimmunoas | 1990 |
Short-term efficacy of thyroid hormone supplementation for patients with Down syndrome and low-borderline thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Behavior; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1989 |
[Prophylaxis of vitamin D deficiency in hypothyroidism in the newborn infant].
Topics: Calcifediol; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; T | 1989 |
Effects of growth hormone therapy on thyroid function of growth hormone-deficient adults with and without concomitant thyroxine-substituted central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroglobulin | 1989 |
Primary hypothyroidism associated with interferon therapy of breast cancer.
Topics: Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interferon Type I; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; | 1985 |
Reversibility of severe hypothyroidism with supplementary iodine in patients with endemic cretinism.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Congenital Hypothyroidis | 1986 |
A double-blind cross-over 12-month study of L-thyroxine treatment of women with 'subclinical' hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyp | 1988 |
Hypercalcemia in infants with congenital hypothyroidism and its relation to vitamin D and thyroid hormones.
Topics: 24,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D 3; 25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2; Alkaline Phosphatase; Calcitriol; Calcium; Congen | 1986 |
Effect of amiodarone on serum T4 and T3 levels in hyperthyroid patients treated with methimazole.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Met | 1987 |
Thyroxine, methimazole, and thyroid microsomal autoantibody titres in hypothyroid Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; | 1985 |
Raised plasma glutathione S-transferase values in hyperthyroidism and in hypothyroid patients receiving thyroxine replacement: evidence for hepatic damage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1985 |
Thyroxine administration during radiation therapy to the neck does not prevent subsequent thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Hodgkin Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lymphoma; Male; Middle Aged; Nec | 1985 |
Controlled clinical trial of combined triiodothyronine and thyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1970 |
Evaluation of a simplified technique for the specific measurement of serum thyroxine concentration.
Topics: Alpha-Globulins; Chemistry, Clinical; Chromatography, Gel; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; | 1971 |
Clinical and laboratory response to different thyroid substitution medications.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Cholesterol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyro | 1970 |
[Critical studies on optimal substitution therapy of hypothyroidism using synthetic thyroid hormones].
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1971 |
Prophylactic lithium in recurrent affective disorders.
Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Aged; Family Characteristics; Female; Hospitalization; Hospitals, Psychia | 1972 |
The therapeutic effect of lithium carbonate on a patient with a forty-eight hour periodic psychosis.
Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Diet; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; Periodicity; | 1972 |
Nonthyroidal action of propylthiouracil in euthyroid, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid man.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1966 |
The role of the thyroid in the control of heart-rate.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Atropine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1968 |
Treatment of thyrotoxicosis with ionising radiation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cobalt Isotopes; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Imidazoles; Iodine Is | 1968 |
Response to synthetic thyrotropin-releasing hormone in man.
Topics: Adenoma, Chromophobe; Adolescent; Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cushing Syndrome; Female; Humans; | 1970 |
A comparative study of the effective thyroxine ratio with clinical scoring methods in the diagnosis of thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine | 1974 |
Comparison of bioassay and immunoassay measurements of serum thyrotropin (TSH) and study of TSH levels by immunoassay of serum concentrates.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Stability; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1972 |
[On the treatment of goiter with thyroid hormones. Results of a clinical study].
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Dosage Forms; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Placebos; Thyronines; Thyrox | 1968 |
Serum thyroxine by competitive protein binding analysis: clinical, statistical and comparative evaluation.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Proteins; Chemistry, Clinical; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Clinical | 1969 |
A new form of thyroid therapy.
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1970 |
Influence of heparin on serum free thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Binding Sites; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hepa | 1969 |
The computer in the diagnosis of thyroid disease.
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Computers; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Ion Exchange R | 1971 |
Direct evaluation of pituitary thyrotopin reserve utilizing synthetic thyrotopin releasing hormone.
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Craniopharyngioma; Dexamethasone; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1971 |
Prolactin and thyrotropin release in man by synthetic pyroglutamyl-histidyl-prolinamide.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Goiter; Humans; Hyperth | 1971 |
6956 other studies available for thyroxine and Central Hypothyroidism
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Response to Letter to "Levothyroxine absorption test results in patients with TSH elevation resistant to treatment".
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Risk of over- and under- treatment with levothyroxine in primary care in Copenhagen, Denmark.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2021 |
Association of Thyroid Dysfunction With Cognitive Function: An Individual Participant Data Analysis.
Topics: Aged; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Correlation of Data; Data Analysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthy | 2021 |
Neonatal outcomes and congenital anomalies in pregnancies affected by hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Cesarean Section; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Distress; Humans; Hypo | 2021 |
Real world clinical experience with a new formulation of levothyroxine engineered to meet new and stricter regulatory requirements.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Diagnosis of Levothyroxine Pseudo-malabsorption: The Results of Standardised Testing Protocol.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Observational Studies as Topic; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Function Test | 2021 |
Bezafibrate induces hypothyroidism in a patient with resistance to thyroid hormone β due to a G347R variant.
Topics: Animals; Bezafibrate; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; Retrospective Studies; Thyro | 2022 |
Association of serum proprotein convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) level with thyroid function disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 2021 |
Clinical Characteristics and Follow-Up of 19 Children With Hashimoto's Thyroiditis Aged Below 3 Years: A Single-Center Retrospective Analysis.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothy | 2021 |
Optimal Thyroid Hormone Replacement.
Topics: Aged; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Quality of Life; Thyro | 2022 |
Myxedema crisis and ovarian hyperstimulation in a child with Down syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndro | 2022 |
Non-inflammatory joint effusions as a presenting sign of hypothyroidism in a dog.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inflammation; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
T4+T3 Combination Therapy: An Unsolved Problem of Increasing Magnitude and Complexity.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physician-Patient Relations; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 2021 |
Effects of Chronic Suppression or Oversuppression of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone on Psychological Symptoms and Sleep Quality in Patients with Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Ch | 2021 |
Severe Acquired Primary Hypothyroidism in Children and its Influence on Growth: A Retrospective Analysis of 43 Cases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Development; Body Height; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; | 2022 |
Hypothyroidism due to nephrotic syndrome: a notable clinical entity.
Topics: Adult; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nephrotic Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Is there a role for natural desiccated thyroid in the treatment of levothyroxine unresponsive hypothyroidism? Results from a consecutive case series.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Thyroxine; Triiodot | 2021 |
Association between the use of allopurinol and risk of increased thyroid-stimulating hormone level.
Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Odd | 2021 |
Association between Thyroid Function and Heart Rate Monitored by Wearable Devices in Patients with Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroxine; Wearable Ele | 2021 |
Association of subtle alterations in thyroid function with presarcopenia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2022 |
Letter to the Editor From S.J. Bonnema et al: "Comparative Effectiveness of Levothyroxine, Desiccated Thyroid Extract, and Levothyroxine+Liothyronine in Hypothyroidism".
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Response to Letter to the Editor From Bonnema et al: "Comparative Effectiveness of Levothyroxine, Desiccated Thyroid Extract, and Levothyroxine + Liothyronine in Hypothyroidism".
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Transient vs Permanent Congenital Hypothyroidism in Ontario, Canada: Predictive Factors and Scoring System.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2022 |
Levothyroxine Cessation After Thyroid Lobectomy for Papillary Thyroid Cancer Can Be Achieved at the Same Rate as that for Benign Tumors Regardless of the Duration of Thyroid-stimulating Hormone Suppression.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Retrospective | 2021 |
Early Levothyroxine Treatment for Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hypothyroxinemia in Pregnancy: The St Carlos Gestational and Thyroid Protocol.
Topics: Adult; Clinical Protocols; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Hormone Replacement Therapy; | 2021 |
Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: a 2020 THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Hellenic Endocrine Society.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Preterm to term infant postmenstrual age reference intervals for thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine.
Topics: Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Reference Value | 2022 |
Thyroxine Supplementation in Pregnant Women After Thyroidectomy for Thyroid Cancer and Neonatal Birth Weight.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Case-Control Studies; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Development; Hormone | 2021 |
Emotional intelligence scores in children and adolescents with subclinical hypothyroidism-correlation with serum serotonin and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Emotional Intelligence; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Serotonin; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Thyroid tantrums in teenagers.
Topics: Adolescent; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Associations of Hypothyroxinemia With Risk of Preeclampsia-Eclampsia and Gestational Hypertension.
Topics: Adult; China; Cohort Studies; Eclampsia; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Hypothyroi | 2021 |
Long-term Effect of Bariatric Surgery on the Use of Levothyroxine and Thyroid Levels.
Topics: Bariatric Surgery; Female; Gastrectomy; Gastric Bypass; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obesity, Morbid; Ret | 2022 |
Liothyronine use in primary hypothyroidism - current concepts.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Quality of Life; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Real-life practice of thyroid hormone use in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: A detailed view from the THESIS questionnaire survey in France.
Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; France; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Practic | 2022 |
Liothyronine for hypothyroidism: a candidate for disinvestment or in need of further research? A value of information analysis.
Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; State Medicine; Thyroxin | 2021 |
The influence of age and body weight on levothyroxine replacement dosage to achieve euthyroidism in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Weight; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Retro | 2021 |
Brain Fog in Hypothyroidism: Understanding the Patient's Perspective.
Topics: Brain; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Surveys and Questionnai | 2022 |
Postpartum Thyroid Dysfunction in Women With Known and Newly Diagnosed Hypothyroidism in Early Pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; China; Female; Gestational Age; History, 21st Century; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; H | 2021 |
Comparative Effectiveness of Persistent Use of a Name-Brand Levothyroxine (Synthroid®) vs. Persistent Use of Generic Levothyroxine on TSH Goal Achievement: A Retrospective Study Among Patients with Hypothyroidism in a Managed Care Setting.
Topics: Goals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Managed Care Programs; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Maternal hypothyroidism prolongs gestation period and impairs glucose tolerance in offspring of Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wista | 2022 |
Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: A 2020 THESIS Questionnaire Survey of Members of the Swedish Endocrine Society.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middl | 2021 |
A Prospective Observational Study of 42 Patients with COVID-19 infection and a History of Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Thyroid Disease with Follow-Up Thyroid Function and Autoantibody Testing.
Topics: Adult; Aged; COVID-19; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2021 |
Family Physicians Should Treat Pregnant Patients With Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physicians, Family; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Weight-Based Levothyroxine Dosage Adjustment for Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism as the Most Common Thyroid Dysfunction Status in Children With Down's Syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantibodies; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Sy | 2021 |
A Case of Pituitary Hyperplasia due to Primary Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Neoplasm | 2022 |
Risk factors for thyroid hormone replacement therapy after hemithyroidectomy and development of a predictive nomogram.
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nomograms; Postoperative Complica | 2022 |
Levothyroxine for the Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Thyroperoxidase Antibody Negative Pregnant Women: The Jury Is Still Out.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnant Women; Thyrotropin; Thy | 2022 |
Reversible Tumorous Pituitary Enlargement due to Primary Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Plasma Lipid Profile and Intestinal Microflora in Pregnancy Women With Hypothyroidism and Their Correlation With Pregnancy Outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Birth Weight; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Clostridiales; Discri | 2021 |
Beneficial effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on leptin adiponectin ratio in patients with idiopathic primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adiponectin; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Neuropeptide Y-Agouti related peptide ratio (NAR) in patients with idiopathic primary hypothyroidism: Nudge and Risk.
Topics: Agouti Signaling Protein; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neuropeptide Y; Thyroxine | 2021 |
[Preference policy for levothyroxine: switch between brands may lead to symptoms and extra costs].
Topics: Health Care Costs; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Policy; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Queen Anne sign.
Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Canada; Eyebrows; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2022 |
Outcomes and Management of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Hypothyroidism: A Retrospective Analysis.
Topics: Adult; Disease Progression; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2022 |
Myxedema Coma Precipitated by Iohexol: Case Report and Brief Literature Review on the Wolff-Chaikoff Effect.
Topics: Coma; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iohexol; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Clinical concordance assessment should be an integral component of laboratory method comparison studies: A regression transference of routine clinical data approach.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Sex-specific Association of Subclinical Hypothyroidism With Incident Metabolic Syndrome: A Population-based Cohort Study.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Risk F | 2022 |
Possible protective role of L-thyroxin on the parotid gland of adult male albino rat in carbimazole induced hypothyroidism: histological, histomorphometry, and ultrastructural study.
Topics: Animals; Carbimazole; Hypothyroidism; Male; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thyroid Hormo | 2022 |
Autoimmune Thyroid Disorders in Autoimmune Addison Disease.
Topics: Addison Disease; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroi | 2022 |
Adherence to treatment for hypothyroidism in pregnancy and relationship with thyrotropin control: a retrospective observational cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Complian | 2022 |
Thyroid and Parathyroid Conditions: Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
The Scientific Contributions of Martin Surks, MD, MACP: A Pioneer in Thyroid Hormone Physiology, Subclinical Hypothyroidism, and Endocrine Education.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Aging-related Characteristics of Subclinical Hypothyroidism Detected in General Practice.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; General Practice; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2022 |
Hashimoto thyroiditis: an evidence-based guide to etiology, diagnosis and treatment.
Topics: Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Premature Birth | 2022 |
Switching from the tablet to the powder formulation of levothyroxine corrects severe hypothyroidism in a patient with lactose intolerance.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lactose Intolerance; Powders; Tablets; | 2022 |
Case Report: Myxedema Coma Caused by Immunoglobulin A Vasculitis in a Patient With Severe Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Coma; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; IgA Vasculitis; Immunoglobulin A; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyro | 2022 |
Levothyroxine dosages during pregnancy among hypothyroid women. An experience from a tertiary care center of Karachi, Pakistan, based on data from Maternal Hypothyroidism on Pregnancy Outcomes Study (MHPO-5).
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pakistan; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Ter | 2022 |
[Features of the use of synthetic analogues of thyroid hormones: а 2020 THESIS* questionnaire survey of members of the Belarusian Public Medical Association of Endocrinology and Metabolism].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyr | 2021 |
Postradioiodine Graves' management: The PRAGMA study.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Graves Disease; Graves Ophthalmopathy; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 2022 |
Postpartum Levothyroxine Adjustment and Its Impact Factors in Women With Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Neopl | 2022 |
Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: A THESIS questionnaire survey of Hungarian physicians
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hungary; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Physicians; Surveys and Questio | 2022 |
Free Thyroxine Distinguishes Subclinical Hypothyroidism From Other Aging-Related Changes in Those With Isolated Elevated Thyrotropin.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrot | 2022 |
Analytical and clinical evaluation of the light-initiated chemiluminescent assays for measurement of human thyroid hormones.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Luminescent Measurements; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Th | 2022 |
Iodine Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women After 14 Years of Lipiodol Supplementation: a Cross-Sectional Study in Historically Iodine-Deficient Areas of China.
Topics: China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Ethiodized Oil; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2023 |
The targeted high-risk case-finding approach versus universal screening for thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy: thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and/or thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb) test?
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodide Peroxidase; Iran; Pregnancy; | 2022 |
Hypothyroidism: Diagnosis and Evidence-Based Treatment.
Topics: Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Effect of Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets on Pregnancy Outcome and Offspring Development Quotient of SCH during Pregnancy.
Topics: Child; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pr | 2022 |
A case of fatal myxedema coma with electrocardiogram Osborne J-wave in a patient initially diagnosed with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Coma; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Thyroid Hor | 2022 |
Frequency of over- and under-treatment with levothyroxine in primary care in Germany.
Topics: Germany; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Primary Health Care; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Effect of hypothyroidism on contractile performance of isolated end-stage failing human myocardium.
Topics: Calcium; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Thyroxine | 2022 |
A hypothyroid mother after subtotal thyroidectomy delivered a newborn with hyperthyroidism from fetal stage: a case report.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2022 |
Thyroid Function across the Lifespan: Do Age-Related Changes Matter?
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Longevity; Pregnancy; Thyr | 2022 |
Different FT3/TSH correlation in acquired and congenital hypothyroid patients reveals a different hypothalamic set-point.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyro | 2023 |
Hypothyroidism and Subclinical Hypothyroidism as a Consequence of COVID-19 Infection.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; COVID-19; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2022 |
Free thyroxine measurement by analogue immunoassay and equilibrium dialysis in dogs with non-thyroidal illness.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Renal Dialysis; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Uncontrolled Thyroid during Pregnancy Alters the Circulative and Exerted Metabolome.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Metabolome; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; T | 2022 |
Levotyroxin.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 2022 |
Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: a 2020 THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Czech Society of Endocrinology.
Topics: Czech Republic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Male; Surveys and Questionnaire | 2022 |
Pregnancy hypothyroidism incidence and complications using the 2011 and 2017 ATA cutoff values. Experience at a maternity hospital in a densely populated area in Mexico City.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hospitals, Maternity; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Mexico; Pre | 2022 |
Development of Low-Molecular-Weight Allosteric Agonist of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Receptor with Thyroidogenic Activity.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin; Th | 2022 |
A suggested screening method for hypothyroidism in very preterm and/or very low birth weight neonates.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Extremely Premature; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth | 2022 |
Association of Thyroid Hormone Treatment Intensity With Cardiovascular Mortality Among US Veterans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Retrosp | 2022 |
Strategies for improved management of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroxine | 2022 |
The Association Between Serum Palmitic Acid and Thyroid Function.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nutrition S | 2022 |
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient-Centered Care; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Thyroxine; Vitamins | 2022 |
Follow-Up of Thyroid Function in Children With Neonatal Hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Female; Fetal Diseases; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2022 |
Case 306.
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine; | 2022 |
Adolescent onset of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Po | 2022 |
New-Onset Primary Adrenal Insufficiency and Autoimmune Hypothyroidism in a Pediatric Patient Presenting with MIS-C.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adult; Autoantibodies; Child; Cosyntropin; COVID | 2022 |
More trials for the unhappy hypothyroid patient on thyroxine: a clinician's perspective.
Topics: Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Management of primary hypothyroidism in adults: An analysis of the results of a survey in 546 primary care physicians.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physicians, Primary Care; Surveys and Questionnaires; T | 2022 |
Assesment of attainment of recommended TSH levels and levothyroxine compliance in differentiated thyroid cancer patients.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
A Questionnaire Survey of German Thyroidologists on the Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: The THESIS (Treatment of Hypothyroidism in Europe by Specialists: An International Survey) Collaborative.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Hormones; T | 2022 |
Quality of life following lobectomy versus total thyroidectomy is significantly related to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Effect of levothyroxine supplementation in extremely low birth weight infants with transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Extremely Low Birth W | 2022 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Cognitive Impairment.
Topics: Aged; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Progression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Disea | 2022 |
Selpercatinib-Induced Hypothyroidism Through Off-Target Inhibition of Type 2 Iodothyronine Deiodinase.
Topics: Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase | 2022 |
Normalisation of serum TSH doesn't represent true euthyroidism for patients on levothyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Thyrotrop | 2022 |
Cardiovascular protective effects of PPARγ agonists in hypothyroid rats: protection against oxidative stress.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Heart; Hypothyroidism; Oxidative Stress; Pioglitazone; PPAR gamma; Propylthio | 2022 |
A unique presentation of Graves' disease in a pregnant woman with severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Methimazole; Pregn | 2022 |
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2022 |
COVID-19 and Thyroid Function: A Bi-Directional Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.
Topics: COVID-19; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 2022 |
[Treatment of hypothyroidism in childbearing age].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotr | 2022 |
[The malabsorption of levothyroxine: a kaleidoscope of comorbidities?]
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and antithyroid autoantibodies in women with subfertility or recurrent pregnancy loss: Scientific Impact Paper No. 70 June 2022: Scientific Impact Paper No. 70 June 2022.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility; Pregnancy; Pregnanc | 2022 |
Differences in levothyroxine action on thyroid autoimmunity and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis activity between metformin- and myo-inositol-treated women with autoimmune subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoimmunity; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Glucose; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inosit | 2022 |
Management of Hypothyroidism in Internal Medicine: Patient Profile and Effects of an Educational Programme in the Cluster-Randomized FADOI TIAMO Study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; | 2022 |
Role of Acupuncture and Fire Cupping in Reducing the Thyroxine Dose and Improving the Thyroid Function in Hypothyroidism Patients: A Case Series.
Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Efficacy of subcutaneous Levothyroxine in a case of refractory hypothyroidism: A case report.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Subcutaneous; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Possible added value of thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) testing in the evaluation of thyroidal status of subjects with overweight or obesity.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine Radioisoto | 2022 |
Advantages of monitoring rT3 and dividing LT3 dose in the treatment of consumptive hypothyroidism associated with infantile hepatic hemangioma.
Topics: Hemangioma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodothyro | 2022 |
[TSH-рroducing pituitary microadenoma: diagnostic problems in the debut of the disease].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Neoplasms; Thyrotropin; T | 2022 |
Study of the relationship between FT3, FT4, and TSH with bone resorption indices in men with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Bone Resorption; Calcium; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Phosphorus; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Thyroid Antibody Titers and Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis Activity in Levothyroxine-Treated Women With Autoimmune Subclinical Hypothyroidism Receiving Atorvastatin or Metformin.
Topics: Atorvastatin; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reduc | 2022 |
Murine Thyroid IL-4 Expression Worsens Hypothyroidism on Iodine Restriction and Mitigates Graves Disease Development.
Topics: Animals; Graves Disease; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Interleukin-4; Iodides; Iodine; Mice; Sulf | 2022 |
Liver Stiffness in Obese Hypothyroid Patients Taking Levothyroxine.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver D | 2022 |
The Impact of Kohlrabi Sprouts on Various Thyroid Parameters in Iodine Deficiency- and Sulfadimethoxine-Induced Hypothyroid Rats.
Topics: Animals; Brassica; Glucosinolates; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Malnutrition; Rats; Sulfadimethoxine; Thy | 2022 |
Comparison of reproductive outcomes in subclinical hypothyroidism women with high-normal versus low-normal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels after treatment with levothyroxine.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy; Retrospective | 2023 |
Optimized Replacement T4 and T4+T3 Dosing in Male and Female Hypothyroid Patients With Different BMIs Using a Personalized Mechanistic Model of Thyroid Hormone Regulation Dynamics.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Patient-Spe | 2022 |
Multisensory Stimulation Improves Cognition and Behavior in Adult Male Rats Born to LT4-treated Thyroidectomized Dams.
Topics: Animals; Cognition; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Parturition; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyrox | 2022 |
Significance of levothyroxine treatment on serum lipid in pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cholesterol, LDL; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Thyrotr | 2022 |
Thymoquinone improved redox homeostasis in the heart and aorta of hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Benzoquinones; Homeostasis; Hypothyroidism; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxida | 2022 |
Utility of myxedema score as a predictor of mortality in myxedema coma.
Topics: Coma; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Retrospective Studies; Sep | 2023 |
[Evaluation of ocular surface status and function in primary Sjögren's syndrome with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Dry Eye Syndromes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Sjogren's Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
The Impact of Hypothyroidism on Satisfaction with Care and Treatment and Everyday Living: Results from E-Mode Patient Self-Assessment of Thyroid Therapy, a Cross-Sectional, International Online Patient Survey.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Satisfaction; Pe | 2022 |
Temporal trends in thyroid-stimulating hormone and live birth rate in subclinical hypothyroid patients in a recurrent pregnancy loss population.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Birth Rate; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Live Birth; Pregnancy; Retrospective | 2022 |
Frequency and Severity of Hypothyroidism During TKI Therapy in the Pediatric and Young Adult Population.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Fac | 2022 |
Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: A THESIS questionnaire survey of UK endocrinologists.
Topics: Aged; Endocrinologists; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Middle Aged; Su | 2023 |
[Hyperthyroidism after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation].
Topics: Adult; Child; Female; Graft vs Host Disease; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Humans; Hypert | 2022 |
Peripubertal soy isoflavone consumption leads to subclinical hypothyroidism in male Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Isoflavones; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Changes in the salivary metabolome in canine hypothyroidism: A pilot study.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Metabolome; Pilot Projects; Quality of Life; Thyroid Ho | 2022 |
Van Wyk-Grumbach syndrome: a rare presentation of a common endocrine disorder.
Topics: Endocrine System Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Puberty, Precocious; Syndr | 2022 |
Impact of thyroid universal screening on pregnancy outcomes in real-world clinical practice.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcom | 2023 |
Central hypothyroidism with myxoedema: a less known but clinically challenging presentation.
Topics: Coma; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Thyroid function tests of iodine deficiency goiter can mimic thyroid hormone resistance alpha.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Malnutrition; Thyroglobulin; | 2022 |
Sudden extensive bloody pleural and pericardial effusion in a subject with untreated known hypothyroidism after total thyroidectomy, triggered by pneumonia.
Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Glycosaminoglycans; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pericar | 2022 |
Successful intra-amniotic levothyroxine treatment for fetal goitrous hypothyroidism in a triplet pregnancy.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 2022 |
The SELFI Study: Iodine Excess and Thyroid Dysfunction in Women Undergoing Oil-Soluble Contrast Hysterosalpingography.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Hysterosalpingography; Iodides; Iodine; Pregnancy; | 2022 |
Thyroidectomy and PTU-Induced Hypothyroidism: Effect of L-Thyroxine on Suppression of Spatial and Non-Spatial Memory Related Signaling Molecules.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Calmodulin; Hippocampus; Hypot | 2023 |
Tea consumption affects the absorption of levothyroxine.
Topics: Coffee; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Tea; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Screening for thyroid dysfunction with free T4 instead of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) improves efficiency in older adults in primary care.
Topics: Aged; C-Reactive Protein; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Primary Health Care; Retrospective Studies; Thyrot | 2022 |
Plasma Metabolomics Reveals Systemic Metabolic Alterations of Subclinical and Clinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Biomarkers; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Metabolomics; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Severe consumptive hypothyroidism in hepatic hemangioendothelioma.
Topics: Hemangioendothelioma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Propranolol; Sirolimus; | 2022 |
Maternal Thyroid Dysfunction and Neuropsychological Development in Children.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Inf | 2023 |
[A woman in her twenties with paranoid delusions]
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Delusions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quetiapine Fumarate; Thyrotropin; T | 2022 |
Free thyroxine measurement in clinical practice: how to optimize indications, analytical procedures, and interpretation criteria while waiting for global standardization.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Reference Standards; Reference Values | 2023 |
Risk of thyroid dysfunction associated with mRNA and inactivated COVID-19 vaccines: a population-based study of 2.3 million vaccine recipients.
Topics: BNT162 Vaccine; COVID-19; COVID-19 Vaccines; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2022 |
Hypothyroidism has a protective causal association with hepatocellular carcinoma: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study.
Topics: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver Neoplasms; M | 2022 |
Sustained remission of psychotic symptoms secondary to hypothyroidism (myxedema psychosis) after 6 months of treatment primarily with levothyroxine: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Psychotic Disorders; Thyrotro | 2022 |
The effect of L-thyroxine treatment on ventricular dysfunction and pulmonary arterial stiffness in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Vascular Stiffness | 2022 |
The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in Jordan: a national population-based survey.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iod | 2022 |
The assessment of fetal cardiac output in maternal hypothyroidism under levothyroxine treatment.
Topics: Cardiac Output; Female; Fetus; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Efficacy evaluation of probiotics combined with prebiotics in patients with clinical hypothyroidism complicated with small intestinal bacterial overgrowth during the second trimester of pregnancy.
Topics: Apolipoproteins; Apolipoproteins B; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Constipation; Fatty Acids, None | 2022 |
Effects of Hyperthyroidism on Venous Thromboembolism: A Mendelian Randomization Study.
Topics: Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mendelian Randomization Anal | 2022 |
Impact of fasting on thyrotropin and thyroid status during Ramadan in 292 previously well controlled hypothyroid patients. IFTAR study.
Topics: Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Association Between Subclinical Thyroid Dysfunction and Fracture Risk.
Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medica | 2022 |
Relationship between Vitamin D Level and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2022 |
Relationship between Vitamin D Level and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2022 |
Relationship between Vitamin D Level and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2022 |
Relationship between Vitamin D Level and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2022 |
Relationship between Vitamin D Level and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2022 |
Relationship between Vitamin D Level and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2022 |
Relationship between Vitamin D Level and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2022 |
Relationship between Vitamin D Level and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2022 |
Relationship between Vitamin D Level and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2022 |
Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatigue; Frailty; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independ | 2022 |
Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatigue; Frailty; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independ | 2022 |
Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatigue; Frailty; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independ | 2022 |
Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatigue; Frailty; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independ | 2022 |
Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatigue; Frailty; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independ | 2022 |
Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatigue; Frailty; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independ | 2022 |
Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatigue; Frailty; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independ | 2022 |
Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatigue; Frailty; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independ | 2022 |
Association between thyroid hormone levels and frailty in the community-dwelling oldest-old: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatigue; Frailty; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independ | 2022 |
B cells from anti-thyroid antibody positive, infertile women show hyper-reactivity to BCR stimulation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroxine | 2022 |
B cells from anti-thyroid antibody positive, infertile women show hyper-reactivity to BCR stimulation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroxine | 2022 |
B cells from anti-thyroid antibody positive, infertile women show hyper-reactivity to BCR stimulation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroxine | 2022 |
B cells from anti-thyroid antibody positive, infertile women show hyper-reactivity to BCR stimulation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroxine | 2022 |
B cells from anti-thyroid antibody positive, infertile women show hyper-reactivity to BCR stimulation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroxine | 2022 |
B cells from anti-thyroid antibody positive, infertile women show hyper-reactivity to BCR stimulation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroxine | 2022 |
B cells from anti-thyroid antibody positive, infertile women show hyper-reactivity to BCR stimulation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroxine | 2022 |
B cells from anti-thyroid antibody positive, infertile women show hyper-reactivity to BCR stimulation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroxine | 2022 |
B cells from anti-thyroid antibody positive, infertile women show hyper-reactivity to BCR stimulation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Case 308: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Case 308: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Case 308: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Case 308: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Case 308: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Case 308: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Case 308: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Case 308: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Case 308: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Exploring the Genetic Link Between Thyroid Dysfunction and Common Psychiatric Disorders: A Specific Hormonal or a General Autoimmune Comorbidity.
Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases | 2023 |
Exploring the Genetic Link Between Thyroid Dysfunction and Common Psychiatric Disorders: A Specific Hormonal or a General Autoimmune Comorbidity.
Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases | 2023 |
Exploring the Genetic Link Between Thyroid Dysfunction and Common Psychiatric Disorders: A Specific Hormonal or a General Autoimmune Comorbidity.
Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases | 2023 |
Exploring the Genetic Link Between Thyroid Dysfunction and Common Psychiatric Disorders: A Specific Hormonal or a General Autoimmune Comorbidity.
Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases | 2023 |
Recurrent Nausea and Vomiting with Weight Loss Associated with Hypothyroidism: Fact or Myth.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nausea; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine; Vomiting; Weight L | 2023 |
Recurrent Nausea and Vomiting with Weight Loss Associated with Hypothyroidism: Fact or Myth.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nausea; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine; Vomiting; Weight L | 2023 |
Recurrent Nausea and Vomiting with Weight Loss Associated with Hypothyroidism: Fact or Myth.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nausea; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine; Vomiting; Weight L | 2023 |
Recurrent Nausea and Vomiting with Weight Loss Associated with Hypothyroidism: Fact or Myth.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nausea; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine; Vomiting; Weight L | 2023 |
Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: A THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Irish Endocrine Society.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin | 2023 |
Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: A THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Irish Endocrine Society.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin | 2023 |
Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: A THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Irish Endocrine Society.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin | 2023 |
Use of Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Patients: A THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Irish Endocrine Society.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin | 2023 |
Study of thyroid function among COVID-19-affected and non-affected people during pre and post-vaccination.
Topics: COVID-19; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pilot Projects; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotrop | 2022 |
Study of thyroid function among COVID-19-affected and non-affected people during pre and post-vaccination.
Topics: COVID-19; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pilot Projects; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotrop | 2022 |
Study of thyroid function among COVID-19-affected and non-affected people during pre and post-vaccination.
Topics: COVID-19; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pilot Projects; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotrop | 2022 |
Study of thyroid function among COVID-19-affected and non-affected people during pre and post-vaccination.
Topics: COVID-19; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pilot Projects; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotrop | 2022 |
IFN-γ differential expression in the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis of thyroidectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Thyroxine | 2022 |
IFN-γ differential expression in the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis of thyroidectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Thyroxine | 2022 |
IFN-γ differential expression in the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis of thyroidectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Thyroxine | 2022 |
IFN-γ differential expression in the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis of thyroidectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Should patients on levothyroxine therapy be screened for pancreatic cancer?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Serum lipid profile in relation to free thyroxine and the effect of levothyroxine treatment on lipids in patients with isolated hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy: a single-center retrospective study.
Topics: Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid | 2022 |
Optimal levothyroxine dose to achieve euthyroidism in patients with primary hypothyroidism: analysis according to etiology.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioiso | 2022 |
A first-trimester serum TSH in the 4-10 mIU/L range is associated with obstetric complications in thyroid peroxidase antibody-negative women.
Topics: Antibodies, Antinuclear; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Use of Combination of Oral Levothyroxine and Liothyronine in Severe Hypothyroidism With Massive Pericardial Effusion.
Topics: Cardiac Tamponade; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pericardial Effusion; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Severe Pericardial Effusion Due to Autoimmune Hypothyroidism With Levothyroxine Withdrawal and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Middle Aged; Pericardial Effusion; Th | 2022 |
The performance of levothyroxine tablet is impaired by bariatric surgery.
Topics: Adult; Bariatric Surgery; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Tablets; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Vitamin D Level and its Relation with the Newly Diagnosed Diabetic Neuropathy in Women with Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hy | 2022 |
Preconception Thyrotropin Levels and Thyroid Function at Early Gestation in Women With Hashimoto Thyroiditis.
Topics: Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Funct | 2023 |
Liquid levothyroxine improves thyroid control in patients with different hypothyroidism aetiology and variable adherence - case series and review.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Impact of Thyroid Function on the Prevalence and Mortality of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Nutrition Survey | 2023 |
Pericardial Effusion with Tamponade in Untreated Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cardiac Tamponade; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pericardial Effusion; Pe | 2023 |
Hypothyroidism induces motor deficit via altered cerebellar HB-EGF/EGFR and autophagy.
Topics: Animals; Autophagy; Cerebellum; Epidermal Growth Factor; ErbB Receptors; Heparin-binding EGF-like Gr | 2023 |
Clinical observation of menopause hormone therapy in postmenopausal women with euthyroid and mild subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Glucose; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Postmenopause; Re | 2023 |
Laboratory indicators of hypothyroidism and TgAA-positivity in the Eurasian dog breed.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Thyroglobulin; T | 2023 |
Levothyroxine absorption test followed by directly observed treatment on an outpatient basis to address long-term high thyrotropin levels in a hypothyroid patient: a case report.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Outpatients; Patient Compliance; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Thyroid function screening and follow-up of children with abdominal distension in Nanjing, China: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Digestive System Abnormalities; Follow-Up S | 2023 |
T4 rather than TSH correlates with BMD among euthyroid adults.
Topics: Adult; Bone Density; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nutrition Sur | 2022 |
FEATURES OF MANAGEMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE THYROIDITIS IN CHILDREN: A CASE REPORT.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroiditis, Autoimm | 2022 |
Hypothyroidism among Female Medical Students in a Teaching Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Students, Medical; Thy | 2022 |
Levothyroxine therapy, calculated deiodinases activity and basal metabolic rate in obese or nonobese patients after total thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid cancer, results of a retrospective observational study.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Obesity; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid | 2023 |
Long-term effect of a large dose of iodinated contrast in patients with mild thyroid dysfunction: a prospective cohort study.
Topics: Contrast Media; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Prospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 2023 |
ILSHIP: An interpretable and predictive model for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Editorial: Treatment of subclinical thyroid dysfunction in patients with comorbidities.
Topics: Comorbidity; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Drugs for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Control of Thyroid Dysfunction in Spanish Population Registered in the Primary Care Clinical Database: An Analysis of the Proportion of Patients with Thyrotropin Values Outside the Reference Range.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Databases, Factual; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Primary Health Care | 2023 |
Clinical features of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria associated with autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Child; Chronic Disease; Chronic Urticaria; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Omalizumab; | 2023 |
Compensatory mechanisms in response to induced hypothyroidism in the late gestation pig fetus†.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Swine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Thyroid hormone action controls multiple components of cell junctions at the ventricular zone in the newborn rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Female; Hypothyroidism; Intercellular Junction | 2023 |
Levothyroxine absorption test: A therapeutic strategy for improving medication adherence.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medication Adherence; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Seasonal Variation and Thyroid Function Testing: Source of Misdiagnosis and Levothyroxine Over-Prescription.
Topics: Diagnostic Errors; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Seasons; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Thyroid Dysfunction and Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Dysglycemia.
Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin; | 2023 |
Iodotyrosines Are Biomarkers for Preclinical Stages of Iodine-Deficient Hypothyroidism in
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Monoiodotyrosi | 2023 |
Fast Track Treatment of Hypothyroidism with Levothyroxine: Reaching Homeostasis within Four Weeks.
Topics: Animals; Homeostasis; Hypothyroidism; Therapies, Investigational; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
The Spectrum of Thyroid Function Tests and Autoantibodies During Hospitalization and After Six Months of Discharge in COVID-19 Patients: Does COVID-19 Trigger Autoimmunity?
Topics: Adult; Aftercare; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; COVID-19; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypothyroidism; P | 2023 |
Suboptimal adherence to food restrictions requirements related to drug regimens for chronic diseases.
Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medication Adherence | 2023 |
The Use of Levothyroxine Absorption Tests in Clinical Practice.
Topics: Biological Transport; Body Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Thyroid hormone profile in preeclampsia patients: a case control study.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Hypothyroidism; Pre-Eclampsia | 2023 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and chronic kidney disease: a nationwide population-based study.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Thyroid Gland; Thyrox | 2023 |
Impact of lead exposure on the thyroid glands of individuals living in high- or low-lead exposure areas.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lead; Male; Thyroid Nodule; Thyrotropin; Thy | 2023 |
Thyroid evaluation in suspicious hypothyroid adult dogs before and after treatment.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Clinical characteristics and risk factors of patients with eosinophilic fasciitis associated with pleural effusion.
Topics: C-Reactive Protein; Dyspnea; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Calculi; Lung Disease | 2023 |
Impact of preconception thyrotrophin on obstetric outcomes in the fertile population.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 2023 |
The "Non-Treated" Versus "LT3-Treated" Protocols of Short-Term Hypothyroidism Induction in Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: An Analysis of Hypothyroid Complications, Mood Disorders, and Quality of Life.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mood Disorders; Quality of Life; Thyroid Neoplasms; Th | 2023 |
Prospective study of thyroid function in the first year of life in infants with Down syndrome.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Down Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pr | 2023 |
Phytochemical profiling of polyphenols and thyroid stimulatory activity of Ficus religiosa leaf extract in 6-propyl-thiouracil-induced hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ficus; Hypothyroidism; Interleukin-6; Liver; Molecular Docking Simulation; Ph | 2023 |
Critical Approach to Hypothyroid Patients With Persistent Symptoms.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2023 |
The effects of combination treatment with LT4 and LT3 on diastolic functions and atrial conduction time in LT4-treated women with low T3: a short term follow-up study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Atria; Humans; Hypoth | 2023 |
Higher CSF/serum free-T4 ratio is associated with improvement of quality of life during treatment with L-thyroxine.
Topics: Biomarkers; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triio | 2023 |
Combined levothyroxine and testosterone treatment for restoring erectile dysfunction in propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Sprague-D | 2023 |
Letter to the Editor From Mukhopadhyay and Ghosh: "The Use of Levothyroxine Absorption Tests in Clinical Practice".
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
The relationships between thyroid functions of short-term rapid hypothyroidism and blood lipid levels in post-thyroidectomy patients of differentiated thyroid cancer.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lipids; Male | 2023 |
Characterization of Hashimoto´s thyroiditis in Sudanese children: a cross-sectional study at Gaafar Ibnauf Hospital, Khartoum.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 2023 |
Hypothyroidism among Type 2 Diabetic Patients Visiting Outpatient Department of Internal Medicine of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Age | 2023 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism among Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Admitted to Nephrology Department of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nephrology; Quality of Life; Renal Insufficiency, C | 2023 |
Observational study of diagnosis and management in adult primary hypothyroidism in southwest of Sweden.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Sweden; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Impact of thyroid hormone perturbations in adult mice: brain weight and blood vessel changes, gene expression variation, and neurobehavioral outcomes.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Gene Expression; Hedgehog Proteins; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mammals; Mice; | 2023 |
Ionic Levothyroxine Formulations: Synthesis, Bioavailability, and Cytotoxicity Studies.
Topics: Biological Availability; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ionic Liquids; Solubility; Thyroxine | 2023 |
The Association Between Hypothyroidism Treatment and Mortality in Patients Hospitalized in Surgical Wards.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Use of liothyronine (T3) in hypothyroidism: Joint British Thyroid Association/Society for endocrinology consensus statement.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; State Medicine; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2023 |
Instability of harmonized thyroid-stimulating hormone immunoassays in clinical practice.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Thyroid Function Tests in Children and Adolescents With Trisomy 21: Definition of Syndrome-Specific Reference Ranges.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Down Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Retrospective Studies; T | 2023 |
Age and Gender Adjusted FT3 Levels as Novel Predictors of Survival.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2023 |
Key data from the 2022 European Thyroid Association congress: Treatment of primary hypothyroidism: Levothyroxine alone or a combination of levothyroxine and liothyronine?
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome; Triiodothyronine | 2023 |
Iodine status and its association with prevalence of thyroid diseases in adults from Jiangxi Province, China.
Topics: Adult; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male | 2023 |
Demographic, Healthcare Access, and Dietary Factors Associated With Thyroid Hormone Treatments for Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Demography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nutrition Surveys; Thyroid Hormo | 2023 |
Metabolomic profile of patients on levothyroxine treatment for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Metabolomics; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2023 |
Thyroid Function in Newly Diagnosed HIV-positive Patients.
Topics: Adult; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 2023 |
Association between psoriasis and thyroid function: results from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adults Health (ELSA-Brasil).
Topics: Aged; Brazil; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Male; M | 2023 |
Symptoms in Patients Being Treated for Hypothyroidism: New Data in a Continuing Controversy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Levothyroxine Dosing in Older Adults: Recommendations Derived From The Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Baltimore; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Obesity; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Impact of Levothyroxine on Lipid Profile in Patients with Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Atherosclerosis; Bangladesh; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2023 |
The Association Between Thyroid Stimulating Hormone and Depression: A Historical Cohort Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 2023 |
Transiently impaired endothelial function during thyroid hormone withdrawal in differentiated thyroid cancer patients.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lipoproteins, LDL; Thyroid Neoplasms; | 2023 |
Evaluation of Tp-E interval and Tp-E/Qtc ratios in patients with overt hypothyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiac Conduction System Disease; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2023 |
Focusing on the Critical Role of Age and Sex in the Diagnosis of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Associated Levothyroxine Prescription.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Treating subclinical hypothyroidism in individuals with or without mental health problems -A Delphi based expert consensus study in two countries.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mental Health; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Risk factors for hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
The Effects of Patient Characteristics on the Management of Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Survey of Faculty and Trainees.
Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyrotr | 2023 |
Management of Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Focus on Proven Health Effects in the 2023 Korean Thyroid Association Guidelines.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Republic of Korea; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Omentin-1 Levels in Hypothyroid Patients with Autoimmune Thyroiditis.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyr | 2023 |
SNP rs11185644 in RXRA gene and SNP rs2235544 in DIO1 gene predict dosage requirements in a cross-sectional sample of hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Genotype; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Polymorphism, Single N | 2023 |
Prediction-based prompt levothyroxine replacement to prevent a hypothyroid state after immune-related adverse events involving the thyroid gland.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine | 2023 |
[Subcutaneous administration of levothyroxine in refractory hypothyroidism].
Topics: Food; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syndromes; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Thyroid function and urinary concentrations of iodine, selenium, and arsenic in vegans, lacto-ovo vegetarians and pescatarians.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Selenium; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Vegans; Vegetarian | 2023 |
Clinical indicators that influence a clinician's decision to start L-thyroxine treatment in prematurity with transient hypothyroxinemia.
Topics: Birth Weight; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Dis | 2023 |
Over- and Undertreatment With Levothyroxine.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Incidence and risk factors of transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity: a prospective cohort study.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Prema | 2023 |
The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Hypothyroidism in the Randomized Controlled D-Health Trial.
Topics: Aged; Australia; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mid | 2023 |
Burden, risk factors and outcomes associated with adequately treated hypothyroidism in a population-based cohort of pregnant women from North India.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Infant; Obesity; Overweight; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Risk | 2023 |
Large Pericardial Effusion Secondary to Generalized Myxedema from Undiagnosed Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Pericardial Effusion; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Effect of Combined Levothyroxine (L-T
Topics: Animals; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Dietary Supplements; Hippocampus; Hypothyroid | 2023 |
Effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on insulin resistance in patients with untreated primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Iran; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Thyroid Hormone Level in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nephrotic Syndrome; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrot | 2023 |
Clinical insights of pregnancy management, adrenal insufficiency as a possible cause of elevated TSH: a pilot study of case series.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pilot Projects; Pregnanc | 2023 |
Pioglitazone ameliorates doxorubicin-induced hypothyroidism and cardiotoxicity in rat models.
Topics: Animals; Cardiotoxicity; Creatine Kinase; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Doxorubicin; Female; Hypothyroid | 2023 |
The TRH test provides valuable information in the diagnosis of central hypothyroidism in patients with known pituitary disease and low T4 levels.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Horm | 2023 |
Hypothyroid women have persistently higher oxidative stress compared to healthy controls.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Oxidative Stres | 2023 |
Genome-wide association study of thyroid-stimulating hormone highlights new genes, pathways and associations with thyroid disease.
Topics: Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropi | 2023 |
Atypical presentations of primary acquired hypothyroidism - a case series.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puberty; Thyroxine | 2023 |
TSH Pulses Finely Tune Thyroid Hormone Release and TSH Receptor Transduction.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Quality of Life; Receptors, Thyrotropin; Thyroid Diseases; Th | 2023 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy - assessment of offspring thyroid status and mitochondrial robustness to stress.
Topics: Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mitochondria; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; T | 2023 |
Pituitary hyperplasia in a girl with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Diseases; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Neoplasm | 2023 |
Effect of extra-low dose levothyroxine supplementation on pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Dietary Supplements; Embryo Transfer; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; | 2023 |
The impact of juvenile hypothyroidism on stature.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; T | 2023 |
Complex relationship between gut microbiota and thyroid dysfunction: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study.
Topics: Clostridiales; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mendelian Randomization Analysis | 2023 |
[The management of hypothyroidism during pregnancy.]
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy | 2023 |
[Alterations of thyroid function in cancer patients: a case of hypothyroidism during immunotherapy.]
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunotherapy; Neoplasms; Thyroxine | 2023 |
Prevalence and Associated Factors for Thyroid Dysfunction Among Patients On Targeted Therapy for Cancers: A Single-Center Study from Thailand.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Preva | 2023 |
Increased prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in Tehran - HAMRAH study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iran; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; P | 2023 |
Levothyroxine Absorption Test - An Underused Tool.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2023 |
The Influence of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment on Thyroid Function Tests in Children with Central Idiopathic Precocious Puberty.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2019 |
Major imbalance of thyroid function after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gastrectomy; Gastric Bypass; Hormone Replacement Therapy; | 2019 |
Serum Thyroid Hormone Balance in Levothyroxine Monotherapy-Treated Patients with Atrophic Thyroid After Radioiodine Treatment for Graves' Disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Case-Control Studies; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine R | 2019 |
REDUCING INAPPROPRIATE SERUM T3 LABORATORY TEST ORDERING IN PATIENTS WITH TREATED HYPOTHYROIDISM.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2019 |
Respiratory arrest requiring resuscitation as a rare presentation of obstructive sleep apnoea and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Diagnosis, Differential; H | 2019 |
Hippocampal Up-Regulation of Apolipoprotein D in a Rat Model of Maternal Hypo- and Hyperthyroidism: Implication of Oxidative Stress.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apolipoproteins D; Body Weight; Female; Hippocampus; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 2019 |
Graves' disease complicated by fetal goitrous hypothyroidism treated with intra-amniotic administration of levothyroxine.
Topics: Drug Administration Routes; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2019 |
Type II polyglandular autoimmune syndrome: a case of Addison's disease precipitated by use of levothyroxine.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Polyendocrinopathies, Autoimmu | 2019 |
Serum nitric oxide levels correlate with quality of life questionnaires scores of hypothyroid females.
Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Gly | 2019 |
Severe hypothyroidism presenting as reversible proteinuria: two case reports.
Topics: Aged; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2019 |
Electrocardiographic and echocardiographic evaluation in dogs with hypothyroidism before and after levothyroxine supplementation: A prospective controlled study.
Topics: Animals; Case-Control Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Heart; Hea | 2019 |
Initiation of levothyroxine in a patient with hypothyroidism inducing adrenal crisis requiring VA ECMO: a tale of preventable disaster.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adult; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thy | 2019 |
Low triiodothyronine syndrome and serum selenium status in the course of acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myocardial Infarction; Selenium; Thyroxine; Triiod | 2019 |
Thyroid replacement therapy, thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations, and long term health outcomes in patients with hypothyroidism: longitudinal study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal | 2019 |
Levothyroxine Supplementation Following Hemithyroidectomy: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Characteristics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative | 2019 |
Investigation of thyroid function in dogs treated with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor toceranib.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Indoles; Male; Neoplasms; Prospective Studies; | 2020 |
Thyroid Related Quality of Life in Elderly with Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Improvement on Levothyroxine is Distinct from that in Young Patients (TSAGE).
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Thyroid Gland; | 2019 |
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Thyroid Dysfunction in Older Adults in the Community.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Independent Living | 2019 |
Prevalence of thyroid dysfunctions in infants and children with Down Syndrome (DS) and the effect of thyroxine treatment on linear growth and weight gain in treated subjects versus DS subjects with normal thyroid function: a controlled study.
Topics: Body Height; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Developi | 2019 |
SERUM METABOLOMIC PATTERNS IN PATIENTS WITH AUTOIMMUNE THYROID DISEASE.
Topics: Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Metabolomics; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; T | 2020 |
Levothyroxine supplementation in hypothyroid bitches during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 2020 |
Acute psychosis and concurrent rhabdomyolysis unveiling diagnosis of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Psychotic Disorders; Rhabdomyolysis; T | 2019 |
Radioactive iodine therapy for pediatric Graves' disease: a single-center experience over a 10-year period.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisot | 2020 |
Transient neonatal hypothyroidism secondary to postnatal maternal exposure to contrast medium.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Contrast Media; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, New | 2019 |
The effect of thyroid functions on contrast-induced nephropathy in patients undergoing coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Contrast Media; Coronary Angiography; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hyperth | 2019 |
Levothyroxine-induced liver injury followed by complete recovery upon cessation of the drug: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2019 |
[Both formulas of Levothyrox are not bioequivalent].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Perplexing Pruritic Plaques and Pancytopenia: Subacute Cutaneous Lupus.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous; Mycophenolic Acid; Prednisone | 2020 |
General Movement assessment and neurodevelopmental trajectory in extremely preterm infants with hypothyroxinaemia of prematurity (THOP).
Topics: Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Extrem | 2020 |
Lithium-associated hypothyroidism and potential for reversibility after lithium discontinuation: Findings from the LiSIE retrospective cohort study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Drug Utilization; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithiu | 2020 |
The Levothyroxine Absorption Test: A Four-Year Experience (2015-2018) at The Mayo Clinic.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Algorithms; Body Weight; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intesti | 2019 |
Hormone replacement therapy with L-thyroxine promotes working memory and concentration in thyroidectomized female patients after differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Attention; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Memory, Short-T | 2020 |
The Effects of 8 Weeks of Levothyroxine Replacement Treatment on Metabolic and Anthropometric Indices of Insulin Resistance in Hypothyroid Patients.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hy | 2020 |
[Analysis of genes related to hypothyroidism during pregnancy].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotro | 2019 |
Metabolic Dysfunction in Continuous-Flow Left Ventricular Assist Devices Patients and Outcomes.
Topics: Aged; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus; Endocrine System Diseases; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; G | 2019 |
Isolated Hypothyroxinemia in Iranian Pregnant Women, the Role of Iodine Deficiency: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iran; Pregnancy; Pregnancy C | 2020 |
Mood Disorders in Levothyroxine-Treated Hypothyroid Women.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mood Disorders; Prevalence; Surveys and | 2019 |
Triiodothyronine secretion in early thyroid failure: The adaptive response of central feedforward control.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Computer Simulation; Feedback, Physiological; Female; Humans; Hypothala | 2020 |
Management of Patients Symptomatically Unresponsive to Levothyroxine: Natural Desiccated Thyroid Extract or the Combination of Levothyroxine and Liothyronine? A Research Priority.
Topics: Cell Extracts; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypo | 2020 |
Commentary on "Synchrony Between Bipolar Mood Cycles and Lunar Tidal Cycles Ended After Initiation of Light Treatment and Treatment of Hypothyroidism".
Topics: Affect; Aged; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Moon; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Synchrony Between Bipolar Mood Cycles and Lunar Tidal Cycles Ended After Initiation of Light Treatment and Treatment of Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Antidepressive Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Moon; Nortriptyline; | 2019 |
Thyroid Therapy or Dysfunction in Athletes: Is it Time to Revisit the Clinical Practice Guidelines?
Topics: Athletes; Exercise; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Thyroid Function Tests; Th | 2019 |
Myoedema in secondary hypothyroidism: an often unelicited clinical sign of hypothyroid myopathy.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscular Diseases; Pi | 2019 |
The Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy on Serum Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Levels in Obese Patients with Overt and Subclinical Hypothyroidism: a 7-Year Retrospective Study.
Topics: Gastrectomy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laparoscopy; Obesity, Morbid; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotropi | 2020 |
Thyroid function abnormalities and thyroid autoantibodies in Danish pregnant women.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Pregnanc | 2020 |
First-trimester placental function in levothyroxine-using pregnant women: a case-control study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Case-Control Studies; Cesarean Section; Chorionic Gonadotropin, bet | 2020 |
Rno-miR-224-5p contributes to 2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether-induced low triiodothyronine in rats by targeting deiodinases.
Topics: Animals; Environmental Pollutants; Ether; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodid | 2020 |
Antithyroid Antibody Status in Non-Pregnant Adult Bangladeshi Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Bangladesh; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fe | 2020 |
Older woman presenting with recurrent falls: An unusual manifestation of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Accidental Falls; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Gait Disorders, Neurologic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rec | 2020 |
Oncological impact of hypothyroidism and levothyroxine supplementation following hemithyroidectomy in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Retrospective Studies; Thyr | 2020 |
Levothyroxine Treatment of Pregnant Women with Hypothyroidism: Retrospective Analysis of a US Claims Database.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Preg | 2020 |
Influence of thyroid dysfunction on brain natriuretic peptide level in health examination participants.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Female; Glomerular Filtration R | 2020 |
Cardiac Changes in Hypothyroidism by Echocardiography.
Topics: Echocardiography; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Study of Thyroid Profi le in Patients with Ischemic Stroke at Presentation with Special Reference to Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Stroke Outcome.
Topics: Brain Ischemia; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ischemic Stroke; Stroke; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Validity of Six Month L-Thyroxine Dose for Differentiation of Transient or Permanent Congenital Hypothyroidism
Topics: Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Administration Schedule; Femal | 2020 |
Maternal lithium chloride exposure alters the neuroendocrine-cytokine axis in neonatal albino rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antimanic Agents; Biogenic Monoamines; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Cyto | 2020 |
Cognitive Function in Children With Idiopathic Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Effects of 2 Years of Levothyroxine Therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cognition; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2020 |
Transthyretin-Binding Activity of Complex Mixtures Representing the Composition of Thyroid-Hormone Disrupting Contaminants in House Dust and Human Serum.
Topics: Dust; Endocrine Disruptors; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prealbumin; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thy | 2020 |
CORRELATION BETWEEN CONNECTIVE TISSUE METABOLISM AND THYROID DYSFUNCTION IN RATS WITH PERIODONTITIS.
Topics: Animals; Connective Tissue; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Periodontitis; Rats; Thyroxine; T | 2019 |
Pharmacologically induced thyreopathy in patients with cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 2020 |
Model-based calculation of thyroid gland normal tissue complication probability in head and neck cancer patients after radiation therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Dose-Response Rela | 2020 |
Comparison of 2 assays for measuring serum total thyroxine concentration in dogs and cats.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2020 |
AATF and SMARCA2 are associated with thyroid volume in Hashimoto's thyroiditis patients.
Topics: Adult; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Case-Control Studies; Female; Genome-Wide Associati | 2020 |
Hypothyroidism and the Risk of Venous Thromboembolism: A Nationwide Cohort Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Coagulation; Databases, Factual; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insurance, Healt | 2020 |
[Hyperthyrotropinaemia in children; What should we do?]
Topics: Algorithms; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2020 |
50 Years Ago in TheJournal ofPediatrics: The Achilles Reflex Time in Thyroid Disorders.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Child; Endocrine System Diseases; Epinephrine; Exercise; Goiter, Nodular; History, | 2020 |
Evaluating thyroid hormone disruption: investigations of long-term neurodevelopmental effects in rats after perinatal exposure to perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS).
Topics: Animals; Embryonic Development; Endocrine Disruptors; Female; Fluorocarbons; Gene Expression Regulat | 2020 |
A case report of coexistence of ectopic lingual thyroid with hypoplastic normal thyroid gland.
Topics: Adolescent; Airway Obstruction; Deglutition Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lingual Thyro | 2020 |
Examination of skin lesions in rats with induced hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Skin; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Pituitary adenoma secondary to primary hypothyroidism: Two case reports.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Pitui | 2020 |
[Primary hypothyroidism and nephrotic syndrome].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nephrotic Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Marked elevation of creatine phosphokinase alone caused by sintilimab - beware of hypothyroid myopathy.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma of Lung; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Prot | 2020 |
Levothyroxine and thyroid peroxidase antibodies in women with recurrent pregnancy loss.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Pregnancy; Thyroxin | 2020 |
Resting Energy Expenditure in Obese Women with Primary Hypothyroidism and Appropriate Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy.
Topics: Adult; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Energy Metabolism; Female; Follow-Up | 2020 |
Hoffmann's syndrome necessitating forearm fasciotomy: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Compartment Syndromes; Fasciotomy; Forearm; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscular Diseases; | 2020 |
[Dyslipidemia Secondary to Hypothyroidism and Cholestasis].
Topics: Atorvastatin; Autoimmune Diseases; Cholestasis; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslipidemias; Female; Humans; Hy | 2020 |
Should the dose of levothyroxine be changed in hypothyroidism patients fasting during Ramadan?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Fasting; Female; | 2020 |
Prevalence of thyroid autoimmunity and effect of levothyroxine treatment in a cohort of 1064 patients with recurrent pregnancy loss.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Adult; Autoimmunity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcom | 2020 |
Hypothyroidism causing bilateral lower-limb compartment syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Anterior Compartment Syndrome; Conservative Treatment; Creatine Kinase; Exercise; Hemogl | 2020 |
Harder than just hitting a bulls-eye: treatment for hypothyroidism in children might have more than just one target.
Topics: Child; Eye; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Treatment of Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Hypothyroidism and pregnancy: still a controversial issue.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2020 |
Impact of a Forced Dose-Equivalent Levothyroxine Brand Switch on Plasma Thyrotropin: A Cohort Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Databases, Factual; Drug Substitution; Female; Hormone Replacement T | 2020 |
Assessment of Thyroid Function in Patients With Alkaptonuria.
Topics: Adult; Alkaptonuria; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Cohort Studies; Female; Homogentisic Acid; Humans | 2020 |
Long Work Hours Are Associated with Hypothyroidism: A Cross-Sectional Study with Population-Representative Data.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Status; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Io | 2020 |
[Levothyrox crisis].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pharmacovigilance; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Pembrolizumab-induced hypothyroidism caused reversible increased serum creatinine levels: a case report.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Biopsy; Carcinoma, Non-Smal | 2020 |
Letter to the editor in regards to fasting vs bedtime thyroxine ingestion.
Topics: Breakfast; Eating; Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2020 |
A Case Report of Pycnodysostosis Associated with Multiple Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies and Response to Treatment
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Child; Facies; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituit | 2020 |
Hypothyroidism Treatment Among Older Adults: Evidence from a Claims Database.
Topics: Aged; Databases, Factual; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insurance Cla | 2020 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: To treat or not to treat?
Topics: Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantigens; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diagnosis, Different | 2020 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy May Have Long-Term Effects on Metabolic Parameters.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mothers; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Postpartum Thyroiditis in Women With Euthyroid and Hypothyroid Hashimoto's Thyroiditis Antedating Pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Postpartum Period; Postpartum T | 2020 |
In older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism, levothyroxine did not improve symptoms.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Cystic Fibrosis as a Cause of Malabsorption and Increased Requirement of Levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Thyrotropin; Th | 2020 |
Rhabdomyolysis due to hypothyroidism without any precipitating factor.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rhabdomyolysis; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2020 |
Design of the Optimal Trial of Combination Therapy.
Topics: Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacemen | 2020 |
Compared with classic Hashimoto's thyroiditis, chronic autoimmune serum-negative thyroiditis requires a lower substitution dose of L-thyroxine to correct hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Re | 2020 |
Authors' response to "Harder than just hitting a bulls-eye: treatment for hypothyroidism in children might have more than just one target".
Topics: Child; Eye; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2020 |
The influence of thyroid autoimmunity on pregnancy outcome in infertile women: a prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmunity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Japan; Pregnancy; Pregnanc | 2020 |
L-Thyroxine Therapy for Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroid Symptoms.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Levothyroxine prescribing and laboratory test use after a minor change in reference range for thyroid-stimulating hormone.
Topics: Alberta; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Ref | 2020 |
Axis-specific analysis and predictors of endocrine recovery and deficits for non-functioning pituitary adenomas undergoing endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery.
Topics: Adenoma; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aged; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimu | 2020 |
CATS II Long-term Anthropometric and Metabolic Effects of Maternal Sub-optimal Thyroid Function in Offspring and Mothers.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adiponectin; Anthropometry; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Mass Inde | 2020 |
Standard hypothyroid treatment did not restore proper metabolic response to carbohydrate.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Energy Metabolism; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
So slow, so fast, a case of nivolumab-induced hypothyroidism with subsequent rhabdomyolysis.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors; Male; Middle Aged; Nivolumab; Rhabdomyolysis; | 2020 |
The Association Between Isolated Maternal Hypothyroxinemia in Early Pregnancy and Preterm Birth.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Down-Regulation; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyro | 2020 |
Levothyroxine dose adjustment in hypothyroid patients following gastric sleeve surgery.
Topics: Adult; Bariatric Surgery; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Dosage Calculations; Female; France | 2020 |
Maternal thyroid function, levothyroxine, and birthweight-a balancing act.
Topics: Birth Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Altered sperm parameters and subclinical hypothyroidism; A cross sectional study in Karachi, Pakistan.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Male; Mal | 2020 |
Clinical factors predicting the successful discontinuation of hormone replacement therapy in patients diagnosed with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prognos | 2020 |
Predictive factors for early hypothyroidism following the radioactive iodine therapy in Graves' disease patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; | 2020 |
Response of preterm infants with transient hypothyroxinaemia of prematurity to the thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test is characterized by a delayed decrease in thyroid-stimulating hormone after the peak.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasi | 2020 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in childhood, treatment or only follow-up?
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospectiv | 2020 |
A Case of Consumptive Hypothyroidism in a 1-Month-Old Boy with Diffuse Infantile Hepatic Hemangiomas.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cholestasis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart | 2020 |
Commentary on "Long Work Hours Are Associated with Hypothyroidism: A Cross-Sectional Study with Population-Representative Data" by Lee
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Health Surveys; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Japan; Life Style; Republic of Kore | 2020 |
TRAb elevations occurred even in the third trimester; a case of a mother of a child with neonatal thyroid dysfunction, who received radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Sti | 2020 |
Sexual Function in Levothyroxine-Treated Hypothyroid Women and Women without Hypothyroidism: A Case-Control.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Sexual Dysfunction, Physio | 2020 |
A Case of Profound Hypothyroidism Presenting with Hypertensive Emergency and Large Amount of Pericardial Effusion.
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypertension, Malignant; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; P | 2020 |
Targeting the right population for T3 + T4 combined therapy: where are we now and where to next?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prospective Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyron | 2020 |
[Central hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hospitaliza | 2020 |
Experimental hypothyroidism raises brain kynurenic acid - Novel aspect of thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Hypothyroidism; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats | 2020 |
Masked type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) unveiled by glucocorticoid replacement: a case of simultaneous development of T1DM and hypophysitis in an elderly woman.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Aged; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Hypophysitis; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diab | 2020 |
Missing data: the impact of what is not there.
Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Bias; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hum | 2020 |
Editorial: Combination Therapy for Hypothyroidism: The Journey From Bench to Bedside.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2020 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Rhinitis in patients with acquired hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mucociliary Clearance; Nasal Mucosa; Nasal Obstruction; | 2021 |
[Don't be guided purely by numbers: false increased TSH values due to analytical interference].
Topics: False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Male; Middle Ag | 2020 |
Hypothyroidism and the increased risk of preeclampsia - interpretative factors?
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; | 2020 |
Different effects of metformin on hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis activity in levothyroxine-treated and levothyroxine-naïve women with non-autoimmune hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypothalamo-Hypophys | 2020 |
Reference Intervals for Thyroid-Associated Hormones and the Prevalence of Thyroid Diseases in the Chinese Population.
Topics: Adult; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; | 2021 |
Topics: Adult; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Combinations | 2021 |
Impact of Preconception Treatment Initiation for Hypothyroidism on Neurocognitive Function in Children.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Motor | 2020 |
Strong Positive Correlation between TSH and Ghrelin in Euthyroid Non-Growth Hormone-Deficient Children with Short Stature.
Topics: Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Ghrelin; Growth Disorders; Human Growth Hormone; Human | 2020 |
Central hypothyroidism improves with age in very young children with Prader-Willi syndrome.
Topics: Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Prader-Willi Syndrome; Retrospective | 2021 |
Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: reinforcing learning points.
Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Bicarbonates; Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy; Diabetes | 2020 |
Levothyroxine and subclinical hypothyroidism in patients with recurrent pregnancy loss.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Adult; Asymptomatic Infections; Birth Rate; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypo | 2021 |
Correlation between TSH levels and quality of life among subjects with well-controlled primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Prevalence, predictors and outcomes of thyroid dysfunction in patients with acute myocardial infarction: the ThyrAMI-1 study.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Causality; Correlation of Data; Creatinine; England; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Femal | 2021 |
Changes in serum thyroid hormone levels in psychiatric patients treated with second-generation antipsychotics.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Ret | 2020 |
Symmetric dimethylarginine concentrations in dogs with hypothyroidism before and after treatement with levothyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Creatinine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Stability in Patients Prescribed Synthetic or Desiccated Thyroid Products: A Retrospective Study.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies | 2020 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy: controversies on diagnosis and treatment.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prospect | 2021 |
Patient satisfaction and quality of life in hypothyroidism: An online survey by the british thyroid foundation.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Patient Satisfaction; Quality of Life; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 2021 |
Thyroxine replacement modifies changes in deiodinase and thyroid hormone transporter expression induced by subclinical hypothyroidism in rats.
Topics: Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; mu-Cryst | 2021 |
Effect of thyroxine treatment on pregnancy outcomes in infertile Japanese women with TSH levels between 2.5 μIU/mL and the upper reference limit: a retrospective study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Preg | 2021 |
No change in the consumption of thyroid hormones after starting low dose naltrexone (LDN): a quasi-experimental before-after study.
Topics: Controlled Before-After Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2020 |
Analysis of metabolomics profile in hypothyroid patients before and after thyroid hormone replacement.
Topics: Biomarkers; Drug Monitoring; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudin | 2021 |
A Case Series of Patients With Central Hypothyroidism From Oxcarbazepine Therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Levetiracetam; Oxcarbazepine; Th | 2021 |
Liothyronine Use in Hypothyroidism and its Effects on Cancer and Mortality.
Topics: Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Cause of Death; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2021 |
Correlation of thyroid hormone measurements with thyroid stimulating hormone stimulation test results in radioiodine-treated cats.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Th | 2020 |
Improvement of the clinical signs of gait abnormality after treatment with levothyroxine in a horse with shivering and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Gait; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypothyroidism; Lameness, Animal; Male; Shivering; Thyroxine; | 2020 |
[A clinical analysis of hypothyroidism in very low birth weight/extremely low birth weight infants].
Topics: Birth Weight; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight; I | 2020 |
Relation of Gut Microbes and L-Thyroxine Through Altered Thyroxine Metabolism in Subclinical Hypothyroidism Subjects.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Hyp | 2020 |
A Comparison of Reproductive Hormones and Biochemical Parameters in Hypothyroid and Euthyroid Postmenopausal Women.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postmenopause; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Progression of Thyrotropinemia in Overweight and Obese Children From Puducherry, India.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Overweight; Pediatric Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Association Between Thyroid Diseases and Parkinson's Disease: A Nested Case-Control Study Using a National Health Screening Cohort.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Databases, Factual; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2021 |
Hypothyroidism Induces Interleukin-1-Dependent Autophagy Mechanism as a Key Mediator of Hippocampal Neuronal Apoptosis and Cognitive Decline in Postnatal Rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Cognitive Dysfunction; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; | 2021 |
Hexachlorobenzene, a pollutant in hypothyroidism and reproductive aberrations: a perceptive transgenerational study.
Topics: Animals; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hexachlorobenzene; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, | 2021 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: to treat or not to treat?
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Treatment Outc | 2020 |
The Association Between Switching from Synthroid
Topics: Databases, Factual; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Impact of maternal thyroid hormone in late pregnancy on adverse birth outcomes: A retrospective cohort study in China.
Topics: Adult; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Macrosomia; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyperthyroxinemia; | 2021 |
Endocrinologist-Perceived Factors Affecting the Transition of Thyroid Cancer Patients from Specialist to Primary Care Postcancer Treatment in Ontario, Canada.
Topics: Aftercare; Attitude of Health Personnel; Endocrinology; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Ontari | 2021 |
Free triiodothyronine/free thyroxine (FT3/FT4) ratio is strongly associated with insulin resistance in euthyroid and hypothyroid adults: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Risk | 2021 |
Insignificant Effect of Isolated Hypothyroxinemia on Pregnancy Outcomes During the First and Second Trimester of Pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnan | 2020 |
Spirometry in adult hypothyroid patients: a comparative study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Respiratory Function Tests; Spirometry; Th | 2020 |
Left and right ventricular functions may be impaired in children diagnosed with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Humans | 2020 |
Expert opinion on liquid L-thyroxine usage in hypothyroid patients and new liquid thyroxine formulation - Tirosint SOL [Opinia ekspertów dotycząca stosowania płynnej postaci lewotyroksyny oraz nowego preparatu Tirosint SOL u chorych na niedoczynność tarcz
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Carriers; Expert Testimony; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypogl | 2020 |
Adequately iodized salt is an important strategy to prevent iodine insufficiency in pregnant women living in Central Java, Indonesia.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Indon | 2020 |
Proteinuria in Severe Hypothyroidism: A Prospective Study.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rat | 2021 |
Acute Hepatopathy in a Dog Secondary to Hypothyroidism-Induced Atherosclerotic Infarction and Necrosis.
Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hepatic Infarction; Hypothyroidism; Liver Diseases; Ma | 2021 |
Clinical characteristics and thyroid hormone dynamics of thyrotropin-secreting pituitary adenomas at a single institution.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Neoplasms; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; T | 2021 |
Recent evidence sets therapeutic targets for levothyroxine-treated patients with primary hypothyroidism based on risk of death.
Topics: Endocrinology; Evidence-Based Practice; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Impleme | 2021 |
Thyroid Hormone Is Related to Postoperative AKI in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aortic Dissection; Beijing; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cross-Sectional Stud | 2020 |
T4-mediated rescue of aortic malformations in hypothyroid rats indicates maternal thyroid status can affect great vessel development.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Drug Implants; Female; Gestational Age; Hormone Antagonists; Hypothyroidism; Liver; | 2021 |
Recombinant human thyrotropin stimulation test in 114 dogs with suspected hypothyroidism: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; | 2021 |
Challenges in Defining and Studying Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Older Adults.
Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
The Reply.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Effect of Levothyroxine on Kidney Function in Chronic Kidney Disease with Subclinical Hypothyroidism in US Veterans: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study.
Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Male; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Retrospect | 2021 |
Association of gestational diabetes mellitus and thyroid status during pregnancy: a cross-sectional study in a tertiary health care center of Bangladesh.
Topics: Adult; Bangladesh; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Hum | 2021 |
Neurological manifestation in severe hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Cesarean Section; Diagnosis, Differential; | 2020 |
Brain GABA+ changes in primary hypothyroidism patients before and after levothyroxine treatment: A longitudinal magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Van Wyk Grumbach Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Puberty, Precocious | 2020 |
Trends in costs and prescribing for liothyronine and levothyroxine in England and wales 2011-2020.
Topics: England; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Wales | 2021 |
Neuroprotection elicited by resveratrol in a rat model of hypothyroidism: Possible involvement of cholinergic signaling and redox status.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antigens, Nuclear; Cholinergic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Glial | 2021 |
Development and Prospective Validation of the Levothyroxine Dose Prediction Model in Primary Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Drug Dosage Calculations; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2021 |
Thyroid Function and Obesity: From Mechanisms to the Benefits of Levothyroxine in Obese Patients.
Topics: Energy Metabolism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obesity; Thermogenesis; Thyroxine | 2021 |
The diagnosis and management of subclinical hypothyroidism is assay-dependent- Implications for clinical practice.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Adherence to levothyroxine prescription in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prescriptions; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 2020 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome presenting with laryngeal web and bifid epiglottis.
Topics: Bardet-Biedl Syndrome; Bronchoscopy; Chaperonins; Epiglottis; Fingers; Frameshift Mutation; Humans; | 2021 |
Relapsed granulomatosis with polyangiitis with panhypopituitarism.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Androgens; Diabetes Insipidus; Fatigue; Glucocorticoids; Granulomatosis with | 2021 |
Typical and reverse Takotsubo syndromes as initial manifestations of consecutive Addisonian crises in a 38-year-old patient: the heart has its reasons!
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Disease Progression; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypot | 2021 |
Influence of educational level on test and treatment for incident hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Estimation of the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in Catalonia through two different registries: Pharmaceutical dispensing and diagnostic registration.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 2021 |
Exposure to Bisphenol A Analogs and the Thyroid Function and Volume in Women of Reproductive Age-Cross-Sectional Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Benzhydryl Compounds; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Exposure; Estrogens, Non-S | 2020 |
Efficacy and safety of thyroxine therapy on patients with heart failure and subclinical hypothyroidism: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Clinical Protocols; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Systematic Review | 2021 |
Untargeted metabolomic profiling of serum in dogs with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Quality of Life | 2021 |
The role of coping strategies, depression and anxiety in thyroid disease
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Antithyroid Agents; Anxiety; Depression; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 2021 |
Association of thyroid antibodies status on the outcomes of pregnant women with hypothyroidism (maternal hypothyroidism on pregnancy outcomes, MHPO-4).
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Abruptio Placentae; Adult; Apgar Score; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; | 2021 |
The Influence of Iron Depletion and Chronic Energy Deficiency on the Risk of Hypothyroidism in Pregnant Women Living in Iodine Deficiency Disorders Endemic Areas in Badegan Ponorogo District East Java, Indonesia.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Indonesia; Iodine; Iron; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnan | 2020 |
Severe hypothyroidism following a single topical exposure to iodine in a premature neonate.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2021 |
Severe primary hypothyroidism in an apparently asymptomatic 19-year-old woman: a case report.
Topics: Alopecia; Appetite; Autoantibodies; Constipation; Depression; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2021 |
Hyponatraemia due to hypothyroidism: a rare side effect from pomalidomide.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thalidomide; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyron | 2021 |
Health-related quality of life in hypothyroidism-A population-based study, the WHO MONICA Project.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Quality of Life; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; World | 2021 |
Thyroid Hormones Regulate Goblet Cell Differentiation and Fgf19-Fgfr4 Signaling.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Goblet Cells; Humans | 2021 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism improves glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in geriatric patients
Topics: Aged; ErbB Receptors; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Stud | 2021 |
The Interactive Effect of Prepregnancy Overweight/Obesity and Isolated Maternal Hypothyroxinemia on Macrosomia.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; China; Female; Fetal Macrosomia; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Obesit | 2021 |
Lessons of the month: A challenging presentation of hypopituitarism secondary to an intracerebral aneurysm.
Topics: Aged; Aneurysm; Carotid Artery Diseases; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: A 2020 THESIS questionnaire survey of members of the Danish Endocrine Society.
Topics: Denmark; Drug Compounding; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endocrinologists; Hormone Replacement Therapy; | 2021 |
The effect of thyroid dysfunction and treatment on adropin, asprosin and preptin levels in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Fibrillin-1; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II | 2020 |
Risk of cancer in long-term levothyroxine users: Retrospective population-based study.
Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Neop | 2021 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism Affects Postoperative Outcome of Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty.
Topics: Aged; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 2021 |
Comparison of Dosing Schemes for Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy After Thyroidectomy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relatio | 2021 |
Oxysterol species generated by auto-oxidation in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cholestanols; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2021 |
Does Subclinical Hypothyroidism Add Any Symptoms? Evidence from a Danish Population-Based Study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Asymptomatic Diseases; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; | 2021 |
Weight-based thyroid dosing vs fixed dosing during pregnancy for subclinical hypothyroidism: A retrospective cohort study.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotrop | 2022 |
Risk of developing pneumonia associated with clinically diagnosed hypothyroidism: a nationwide population-based cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Pneumonia; Proportional Hazards Models; Re | 2021 |
Risk factors for hypothyroidism and thyroid hormone replacement after hemithyroidectomy in papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; Thyroid Horm | 2021 |
Hypothyroidism: Diagnosis and Treatment.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Monitoring; Female; Hormone Replace | 2021 |
Effects of regular whey protein consumption on rat thyroid functions
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 2021 |
Biochemical assessment of adequate levothyroxine replacement in primary hypothyroidism differs with different TSH assays: potential clinical implications.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laboratories; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Time to refresh thinking on the terminology and management of hypothyroidism?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Evaluation of adherence to levothyroxine and out-of-range thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in pregnant women with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnant Women; Thyrotropin; Thy | 2021 |
Use of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and euthyroid patients: a THESIS* questionnaire survey of Polish physicians. *THESIS: Treatment of hypothyroidism in Europe by specialists: an international survey.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physicians; Poland; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Hormones; Th | 2021 |
Low and Slow.
Topics: Aged; Bradycardia; Diagnosis, Differential; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypothyro | 2021 |
Association of serum irisin concentration with thyroid autoantibody positivity and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
A case of macro-TSH consisting of IgA-bound TSH.
Topics: Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Chromatography, Gel; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2021 |
Dose-response association of acute-phase quetiapine treatment with risk of new-onset hypothyroidism in schizophrenia patients.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quetiapine Fumarate; Retrospective Studies; Schizophrenia; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Risk of All-Cause Mortality in Levothyroxine-Treated Hypothyroid Patients: A Nationwide Korean Cohort Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Databases, Factual; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Regi | 2021 |
Cryopreserved Rat Thyroid Autotransplantation in the Treatment of Postoperative Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Male; Postoperative Complications; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroid Gland; Thyro | 2021 |
Levothyroxine Treatment and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Older People With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Pooled Individual Results of Two Randomised Controlled Trials.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Europe; Female; Follow-Up Stu | 2021 |
Effect of the normalization of TSH and free T4 on lipid profile in a pediatric population with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dyslipidemias; Female; Hashimoto | 2021 |
Investigating hypothyroidism: how to take levothyroxine.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Decreased Expression of Ileal Thyroid Hormone Transporters in a Hypothyroid Patient: A Case Report.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; L | 2021 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Prevalence, Health Impact, and Treatment Landscape.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Thyroid Hormones; Thyr | 2021 |
Overuse of Levothyroxine in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Time to "Leve"-Out-Thyroxine.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Levothyroxine Use in the United States, 2008-2018.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Utilization; Female; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2021 |
[Hypothyroidism in dogs: an overview].
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Calculation of left ventricular volumes and systolic indices in monitoring the therapeutic effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Systole; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Is oral levothyroxine as effective as its intravenous form in myxoedema crisis with catecholamine-refractory shock?
Topics: Catecholamines; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Shock; Thyroxine | 2022 |
Effect of Preeclampsia on Ultrastructure of Thyroid Gland, Hepatic Type 1 Iodothyronine Deiodinase, and Thyroid Hormone Levels in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Pre-Eclamp | 2021 |
Venlafaxine and L-Thyroxine Treatment Combination: Impact on Metabolic and Synaptic Plasticity Changes in an Animal Model of Coexisting Depression and Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Hypoth | 2021 |
Effects of Thyroid Function on Hemostasis, Coagulation, and Fibrinolysis: A Mendelian Randomization Study.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Factors; Blood Coagulation Tests; C | 2021 |
In older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism, levothyroxine therapy did not reduce depressive symptoms at 12 mo.
Topics: Aged; Depression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Commentary: L-T4 Therapy in Enteric Malabsorptive Disorders.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2021 |
A Case of macro-TSH masquerading as subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasin | 2021 |
Letter to "Levothyroxine absorption test results in patients with TSH elevation resistant to treatment".
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Laboratory characteristics analysis of the efficacy of levothyroxine on subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy: a single-center retrospective study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication | 2021 |
Increased efficacy of hypothyroidism control with liquid levothyroxine [Większa skuteczność lewotyroksyny w postaci płynnej w wyrównywaniu niedoczynności tarczycy].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2021 |
Association between dietary onion intake and subclinical hypothyroidism in adults: a population-based study from an iodine-replete area.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Onions; Thyroid | 2021 |
Hypothyroxinaemia in refractory shock: a clue to diagnose hypopituitarism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Placenta; Pregn | 2021 |
Editorial: Levothyroxine Therapy in Patients With Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Compounding; Drug Interactions; Female | 2021 |
Age-dependent response to T4 overtreatment and recovery on systemic and organ level.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Biomarkers; Disease Management; Disease Models, Animal; Hypothyroidism; Lipid | 2021 |
Use of levothyroxine among pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism in the United Kingdom: A population-based assessment.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female | 2021 |
Pre-diagnosis thyroid hormone dysfunction is associated with cancer mortality.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasms; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrot | 2021 |
Bexarotene-induced central hypothyroidism assessed by TRH stimulation test in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma patients.
Topics: Bexarotene; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous; Retrospective Studies; Skin Neoplas | 2022 |
Efficacy and safety of Barg-e-Sahajna (
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Moringa oleifera; Pilot Projects; Plant Extracts; Thyrotropin; | 2021 |
DIO2 Thr92Ala Reduces Deiodinase-2 Activity and Serum-T3 Levels in Thyroid-Deficient Patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Genotype; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxid | 2017 |
Clinical Features of Early and Late Postoperative Hypothyroidism After Lobectomy.
Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma, Papillary; Cohort Studies; Female; Hormone | 2017 |
Clinical, behavioural and pharmacogenomic factors influencing the response to levothyroxine therapy in patients with primary hypothyroidism-protocol for a systematic review.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pharmacogenetics; Quality of Life; Systematic Reviews as Topic; Thyroid Glan | 2017 |
Thyroid dysfunction in patients with Down syndrome: Results from a multi-institutional registry study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inf | 2017 |
[What is a normal thyroid function?]
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 2017 |
Early Maternal Thyroid Function During Gestation Is Associated With Fetal Growth, Particularly in Male Newborns.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantibodies; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Macrosomia | 2017 |
Nanoparticulate Tetrac Inhibits Growth and Vascularity of Glioblastoma Xenografts.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Glioblastoma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inte | 2017 |
Monitoring Thyroid Function in Patients on Levothyroxine. Assessment of Conformity to National Guidance and Variability in Practice.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Guideline Adherence; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hy | 2017 |
The effect of oil and water-soluble contrast medium in hysterosalpingography on thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Contrast Media; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Hysterosalpingography; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotr | 2017 |
You're the Flight Surgeon.
Topics: Aerospace Medicine; Diagnosis, Differential; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Maling | 2017 |
Use of liothyronine without levothyroxine in the treatment of mild consumptive hypothyroidism caused by hepatic hemangiomas.
Topics: Hemangioma; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Mal | 2017 |
The clinical value of regular thyroid function tests during amiodarone treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hu | 2017 |
Prevalence and predictors of thyroid functional abnormalities in newly diagnosed AL amyloidosis.
Topics: Aged; Amyloidosis; Antibodies; Comorbidity; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2017 |
Thyroid Autoimmunity in Girls with Turner Syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Autoimmunity; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodid | 2017 |
Thyroid Function Variation in the Normal Range, Energy Expenditure, and Body Composition in L-T4-Treated Subjects.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adult; Aged; Anthropometry; Body Composition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Energ | 2017 |
[Increased drug prescription - risk for overtreatment of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Drug Prescriptions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medical Overuse; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Regorafenib-induced hypothyroidism and cancer-related fatigue: is there a potential link?
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Cohort Studies; Colorectal Neoplasms; Fatigue; Female; Ho | 2017 |
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2017 |
[Thyroid status peculiarities of elderly patients 5 years after operation depending on the volume of surgical intervention].
Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mi | 2016 |
Hyperprolactinemia in Children with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Asymptomatic Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypo | 2017 |
Association between thyroid hormones and TRAIL.
Topics: Aged; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leukocytes, Monon | 2017 |
Serum levels of nitrite/nitrate, lipid profile, and Fasting Plasma Glucose and their associations in subclinical hypothyroid women before and after a two month treatment by levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Nitr | 2017 |
Acquired Hypothyroidism in a Newborn Treated with Amiodarone in the First Week of Life.
Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Prenata | 2017 |
Premature ovarian failure could be an alarming sign of polyglandular autoimmune dysfunction.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Candidiasis, Chronic Mucocutaneous; Female; Fludrocortisone; Glucocorticoids | 2017 |
Th e eff ects of Nigella Sativa extract on renal tissue oxidative damage during neonatal and juvenile growth in propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Catalase; Creatinine; Female; Hy | 2017 |
Pembrolizumab-Induced Thyroiditis: Comprehensive Clinical Review and Insights Into Underlying Involved Mechanisms.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Autoantibo | 2017 |
Thyroid Dysfunction in Non-Interferon Treated Hepatitis C Patients Residing in Hepatitis Endemic Area.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 2017 |
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Raised TSH is associated with endothelial dysfunction in Metabolic Syndrome: A case control study.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; | 2017 |
Gluten and Aluminum Content in Synthroid
Topics: Aluminum; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Glutens; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Tablets; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Beta blocker and steroid therapy in the treatment of infantile hepatic hemangioendothelioma.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Glucocorticoids; Hemangioendothelioma; Hepatomegaly; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2017 |
Infants of hypothyroid mothers- are postnatal Thyroid Function Tests necessary? A Retrospective Study in a Regional Hospital.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodide Peroxidase; Mothe | 2017 |
Serum thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration in hyperthyroid cats that develop azotaemia after radioiodine therapy.
Topics: Animals; Azotemia; Cat Diseases; Cats; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrot | 2017 |
Lead and cadmium exposure, higher thyroid antibodies and thyroid dysfunction in Chinese women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asian People; Autoantibodies; Cadmium; China; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pol | 2017 |
Prenatal exposure to brain-specific anion transporter-1-specific monoclonal antibodies impairs cognitive function in post-natal life.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cognition; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2017 |
[Once weekly L-thyroxine treatment in non-compliance: A case report].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2017 |
Insulin Resistance and Glucose Levels in Subjects with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fasting; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; | 2017 |
Treatment of refractory and severe hypothyroidism with sublingual levothyroxine in liquid formulation.
Topics: Administration, Sublingual; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Treatment | 2018 |
Risk Factors for Postpartum Thyroid Dysfunction in Euthyroid Women Prior to Pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Bulgaria; Case-Control Studies; Confidence Intervals; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hype | 2017 |
The Effect of Treated Overt Hypothyroidism on Outcomes in Twin Pregnancies.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Logistic Models; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnanc | 2017 |
Concurrent administration of thyroxine and donepezil induces plastic changes in the prefrontal cortex of adult hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Donepezil; Hypothyroidism; Indans; Male; Neuronal Plasticity; Piperidines; Prefronta | 2017 |
Thyroxin Use Is Associated With Increased Risk of Thyroid Cancer in Patients With Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Logistic Models; Longitudinal Studies; Male; M | 2018 |
Reversal of nocturnal non-dipping of blood pressure after Levothyroxine therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Female; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2017 |
Childhood maltreatment is associated with increased risk of subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Life Change Events; Mothers; Pregnancy; Pregn | 2017 |
Iodine is associated to semen quality in men who undergo consultations for infertility.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Male; Iodine; Male; Semen; Sperm Count; Sperm Mo | 2017 |
Serum Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Levels and Body Mass Index Percentiles in Children with Primary Hypothyroidism on Levothyroxine Replacement.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Body Weights and Measures; Chicago; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sect | 2017 |
Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism treated by intra-amniotic levothyroxine administration: case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; P | 2017 |
Occupational pesticide exposure and subclinical hypothyroidism among male pesticide applicators.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Autoantibodies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iow | 2018 |
Effects of hyper- and hypothyroidism on the development and proliferation of testicular cells in prepubertal rats.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leydig Cells; Male; Proliferating Cell | 2017 |
Relationship between Total Homocysteine, Folic Acid, and Thyroid Hormones in Hypothyroid Dogs.
Topics: Animals; Case-Control Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Hypothyroidism; | 2017 |
In older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism, levothyroxine did not improve symptoms or tiredness.
Topics: Adult; Fatigue; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Refractory hepatic encephalopathy in a patient with hypothyroidism: Another element in ammonia metabolism.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alcoholism; Ammonia; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Carbimazole; Diagnosis, | 2017 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hypothyroxinemia in Pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hypothyroxinemia in Pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Rhabdomyolysis in a Patient with Severe Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Creatine Kinase; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Rhabdomyolysis; Thyrotr | 2017 |
Hypothyroidism induced by loss of the manganese efflux transporter SLC30A10 may be explained by reduced thyroxine production.
Topics: Animals; Cation Transport Proteins; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Manganese; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Thyroxin | 2017 |
[Hypothyroidism in adults in a basic health area].
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; P | 2018 |
Soy isoflavones inducing overt hypothyroidism in a patient with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis: a case report.
Topics: Aged; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glycine max; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Huma | 2017 |
Pituitary hyperplasia mimicking macroadenoma associated with primary hypothyroidism in a patient with selective L-thyroxine malabsorption.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption | 2017 |
TSH cut off point based on depression in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Female; Health Status; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mid | 2017 |
Definition of reference ranges for free T4, TSH, and thyroglobulin levels in healthy subjects of the Jaén Health District.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hyperthyr | 2017 |
Drug interactions in users of tablet vs. oral liquid levothyroxine formulations: a real-world evidence study in primary care.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle A | 2018 |
Thyroid-stimulating hormone, anti-thyroid antibodies, and pregnancy outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; | 2017 |
Van Wyk and Grumbach Syndrome: An Unusual Presentation of Hypothyroism.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrom | 2017 |
Delaying Thyroxine Until Positive Beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin is Safe for Patients Receiving Fertility Therapy: Applying New ATA Guidelines to Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; R | 2018 |
Rationalizing Thyroid Function Testing: Which TSH Cutoffs Are Optimal for Testing Free T4?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of | 2017 |
Comparison of Mortality and Nonfatal Cardiovascular Events in Adults With Atrial Fibrillation With Versus Without Levothyroxine Treatment.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cause of Death; Female; Follow-Up Studies | 2017 |
Transient Hypothyroidism and Autoimmune Thyroiditis in Children With Chronic Hepatitis C Treated With Pegylated-interferon-α-2b and Ribavirin.
Topics: Adolescent; Antiviral Agents; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; | 2018 |
When subclinical hypothyroidism becomes clinically diagnosed.
Topics: Aged; Decision Making; Deprescriptions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Incidence of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroidism in Early Pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trim | 2017 |
Iodine and Thyroid Function Status, and Anti-thyroid Peroxidase Antibody among Pregnant Women in Eastern Nepal.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Nepal; Pregn | 2017 |
Altered Serum Thyrotropin Concentrations in Dogs with Primary Hypoadrenocorticism before and during Treatment.
Topics: Addison Disease; Animals; Desoxycorticosterone; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Glucocorticoids; Hypothy | 2017 |
Evaluation of serum ferritin and thyroid function in the second trimester of pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Asymptomatic Diseases; China; Female; Ferritins; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2018 |
Does Treatment of Either Hypothyroidy or Hyperthyroidy Affect Diurnal Blood Pressure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Case-Control | 2017 |
Thyroid involvement by Rosai-Dorfman disease.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Emperipolesis; Encephalitis; Female; Histiocytes; Histiocytosis, Sinus; Hum | 2017 |
Pre-admission TSH levels predict long-term mortality in adults treated for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kapl | 2017 |
Association between Serum Amiodarone and N-Desethylamiodarone Concentrations and Development of Thyroid Dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2018 |
Unnoticed maternal Graves' disease revealed by the baby's low free thyroxine in newborn screening: an underestimated condition supporting thyroid disease screening among pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchang | 2018 |
Thyrotropin level and cognitive performance: Baseline results from the ELSA-Brasil Study.
Topics: Adult; Brazil; Cognition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 2018 |
Cabergoline-induced fibrosis of prolactinomas: a neurosurgical perspective.
Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Cabergoline; Combined Modality Therapy; Diagnosis, Differential; Dopam | 2017 |
Effects of thyroid hormone replacement therapy on thyroid hormone levels and electrocardiogram changes in geriatric patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autonomic Nervous System; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; | 2017 |
Treated hypothyroidism is associated with cerebrovascular disease but not Alzheimer's disease pathology in older adults.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Atherosclerosis; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Drug Combina | 2018 |
Advances in applied homeostatic modelling of the relationship between thyrotropin and free thyroxine.
Topics: Computer Simulation; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Models, Theoretical; Pituitary Gland; Thyr | 2017 |
Treatment with levothyroxin in subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with increased mortality in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Databases, Factual; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 2018 |
Vitamin C prevents hypothyroidism associated neuronal damage in the hippocampus of neonatal and juvenile rats: A stereological study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Antithyroid Agents; Apoptosis; Ascorbic Acid; Cell Count; F | 2018 |
Effects of Toceranib Phosphate on the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis in Tumor-Bearing Dogs.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Indoles; Male; Ne | 2018 |
Study of Thyroid Disorders among Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital.
Topics: Bangladesh; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 2017 |
Effects of thyroxine on expression of proteins related to thyroid hormone functions (TR-α, TR-β, RXR and ERK1/2) in uterus during peri-implantation period.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Female; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; MAP Ki | 2017 |
Vitamin E improved redox homeostasis in heart and aorta of hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Catalase; Heart; Hypothyroidism; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardium; Ox | 2017 |
Association between maternal hypothyroidism and autism spectrum disorders in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 2018 |
Thyroid replacement therapy might undermine hypothyroidism-related longevity.
Topics: Aged; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longevity; Thyroxine | 2018 |
The impact of isolated maternal hypothyroxinaemia on the incidence of large-for-gestational-age infants: the Ma'anshan Birth Cohort study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; China; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; | 2018 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism and isolated thyroid stimulating hormone elevation should be distinguished].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism Is Associated With Adverse Prognosis in Heart Failure Patients.
Topics: Aged; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Output, Low; Echocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Heart F | 2018 |
Computed Tomography Density Change in the Thyroid Gland Before and After Radiation Therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middl | 2018 |
Arecoline ameliorates hyperthyroid condition in mice under cold stress.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Cholinergic Agonists; Cold-Shock Response; Cryoprotective Agents; Enzyme-Linked | 2018 |
Image Gallery: Acquired palmoplantar keratoderma due to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Keratoderma, Palmoplantar; Thyroxine; Trea | 2017 |
Effects of Thyrotropin on Peripheral Thyroid Hormone Metabolism and Serum Lipids.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 2018 |
Sexual function and depressive symptoms in young men with hypothyroidism receiving levothyroxine/liothyronine combination therapy.
Topics: Adult; Depression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2018 |
Association between genetic polymorphism and levothyroxine bioavailability in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Biological Availability; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Glucuronosyltransferase; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2018 |
Alterations of Global DNA Methylation and DNA Methyltransferase Expression in T and B Lymphocytes from Patients with Newly Diagnosed Autoimmune Thyroid Diseases After Treatment: A Follow-Up Study.
Topics: Adult; B-Lymphocytes; Cross-Sectional Studies; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1; DNA Methylatio | 2018 |
Controlled Antenatal Thyroid Screening II: Effect of Treating Maternal Suboptimal Thyroid Function on Child Cognition.
Topics: Adult; Child; Cognition; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Male; Pre | 2018 |
A High-Fat Diet Rich in Saturated and Mono-Unsaturated Fatty Acids Induces Disturbance of Thyroid Lipid Profile and Hypothyroxinemia in Male Rats.
Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; | 2018 |
Case of acute mixed liver injury due to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver Diseases; Retreatment; | 2018 |
Hypersensitivity to levothyroxine: A case report of a successful oral desensitization.
Topics: Desensitization, Immunologic; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Th | 2018 |
Shift from Levothyroxine Tablets to Liquid Formulation at Breakfast Improves Quality of Life of Hypothyroid Patients.
Topics: Adult; Breakfast; Drug Compounding; Drug Substitution; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2018 |
Symptomatic Relief is Related to Serum Free Triiodothyronine Concentrations during Follow-up in Levothyroxine-Treated Patients with Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Qualit | 2018 |
Low FT4 Concentrations around the Start of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone Treatment: Predictor of Congenital Structural Hypothalamic-Pituitary Abnormalities?
Topics: Databases, Factual; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, N | 2018 |
Both experimental hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism increase cardiac irisin levels in rats.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fibronectins; Heart; Heart Diseases; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 2018 |
Mild Maternal Hypothyroxinemia During Pregnancy Induces Persistent DNA Hypermethylation in the Hippocampal Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Gene in Mouse Offspring.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; DNA Methylation; Female; Hippocampus; | 2018 |
[Treatment of latent hypothyroidism in the elderly : Thyroid hormone replacement for untreated older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism (TRUST)].
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reference Values; Sex Factors; Thyroid G | 2018 |
The economic impact of switching from Synthroid for the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cost of Illness; Fees, Pharmaceutical; Female; Health Expenditures; Health Resources; Health | 2018 |
P38/TRHr-Dependent Regulation of TPO in Thyroid Cells Contributes to the Hypothyroidism of Triclosan-Treated Rats.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Hypothyroidism; Imidazoles; Iodide Peroxidase; Li | 2018 |
Older patients' experience of primary hypothyroidism: A qualitative study.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interviews as Topic; Male; Quali | 2018 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism : should we still treat elderly patients? Clinical implications of a new trial in primary care].
Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prevalence; Primary Health Care; Thy | 2018 |
Sex Differences in the Production of SLC5A5, Thyroid Peroxidase, and Thyroid Hormones in Pubertal Rats Exposed to Endocrine Disruptor Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) during Postnatal Ontogeny.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; DDT; Endocrine Disruptors; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroi | 2018 |
Prevention of Neurocognitive Impairment in Children Through Newborn Screening for Congenital Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Thyro | 2018 |
Combined prednisone and levothyroxine improve treatment of severe thrombocytopenia in hepatitis B with compensatory cirrhosis accompanied by subclinical and overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem | 2018 |
Thyroid Disease in Pregnancy: A Clinical Survey among Endocrinologists, Gynecologists, and Obstetricians in Israel.
Topics: Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Endocrinologists; Female; Gynecology; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2018 |
Decreased sensitivity of thyrotropin-thyroid hormone feedback control in hypothyroid and athyreotic patients treated with levothyroxine. Is serum triiodothyronine involved?
Topics: Adult; Drug Resistance; Feedback, Physiological; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypoth | 2018 |
[Hormone-producing thyroid carcinoma in a female 10-year-old Australian Cattle Dog].
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Complications; Th | 2018 |
Resolution of Consumptive Hypothyroidism Secondary to Infantile Hepatic Hemangiomatosis with a Combination of Propranolol and Levothyroxine
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Female; Hemangioma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Li | 2018 |
Thyroid hormone replacement - a counterblast to guidelines.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 2017 |
Thyroid function alterations attributed to high iodide supplementation in maternal rats and their offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Male; Mammary Glands, | 2018 |
THYROID HORMONE REPLACEMENT REDUCES THE RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES IN DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY PATIENTS WITH SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM.
Topics: Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathi | 2018 |
Impairment of Thyroid Function in Critically Ill Patients in the Intensive Care Units.
Topics: Aged; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Hypothyroidism; Intensive Care Units; Male; Mid | 2018 |
Maternal and placental responses before preterm birth: adaptations to increase fetal thyroid hormone availability?
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Placenta; Pregna | 2019 |
Initiation timing effect of levothyroxine treatment on subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Thyrox | 2018 |
Thyroid hormone resistance syndrome - own experiences.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid H | 2017 |
TSH evaluation in hypothyroid patients assuming liquid levothyroxine at breakfast or 30 min before breakfast.
Topics: Adult; Breakfast; Drug Administration Schedule; Fasting; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans | 2018 |
Phenotypic presentation of adolescents with overt primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prognosis; | 2018 |
An Online Survey of Hypothyroid Patients Demonstrates Prominent Dissatisfaction.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Cognition; Depression; Emotions; Fatigue; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, | 2018 |
Over- and Under-Treatment of Hypothyroidism Is Associated with Excess Mortality: A Register-Based Cohort Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Denmark; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Male; | 2018 |
Management of Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy: A Comment from the Italian Society of Endocrinology and the Italian Thyroid Association to the 2017 American Thyroid Association Guidelines-"The Italian Way".
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Disea | 2018 |
Serum microRNA profiles in athyroid patients on and off levothyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; MicroRNAs; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 2018 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and circulating thyroid hormones are not associated with bone turnover markers or incident hip fracture in older men.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Hip Fractures; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prospective S | 2018 |
Do TSH, FT3, and FT4 Impact BAT Visualization of Clinical FDG-PET/CT Images?
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 2018 |
Iron deficiency is associated with Hypothyroxinemia and Hypotriiodothyroninemia in the Spanish general adult population: Di@bet.es study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Hyp | 2018 |
Initial evaluation of thyroid dysfunction - Are simultaneous TSH and fT4 tests necessary?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 2018 |
Two Cases of Transiently Elevated Serum CEA Levels in Severe Hypothyroidism without Goiter.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyr | 2018 |
Use of basal and TRH-stimulated plasma growth hormone concentrations to differentiate between primary hypothyroidism and nonthyroidal illness in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Case-Control Studies; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Growth Hormone; | 2018 |
Excessive Iodine Intake and Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Children and Adolescents Aged 6-19 Years: Results of the Sixth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013-2015.
Topics: Adolescent; Antibodies; Child; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Male | 2018 |
In response to: 'Thyroid hormone replacement - a counterblast to guidelines'.
Topics: Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Effects of Thyroid Dysfunction on Reproductive Hormones in Female Rats.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage Enzyme; Disease Models, Animal; Estradiol; Estr | 2018 |
A robust response to combination immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy in HPV-related small cell cancer: a case report.
Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Carcinom | 2018 |
Development of a normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) model for radiation-induced hypothyroidism in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Naso | 2018 |
Van Wyk Grumbach Syndrome: A Rare Consequence of Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Obstruction; Ovarian | 2018 |
Is Parenteral Levothyroxine Therapy Safe in Intractable Hypothyroidism?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Intestinal A | 2018 |
Effect of radioactive iodine-induced hypothyroidism on longitudinal bone growth during puberty in immature female rats.
Topics: Animals; Bone Density; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Leg Bones; Puberty; Rats, Sprag | 2018 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with migraine: A case-control study; methodological and statistical issues.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Migraine Disorders; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis Perturbations in Male Mice by CNS-Penetrating Thyromimetics.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Central Nervous System; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mic | 2018 |
AN ITALIAN SURVEY OF COMPLIANCE WITH MAJOR GUIDELINES FOR L-THYROXINE OF PRIMARY HYPOTHYROIDISM.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Endocrinologists; Female; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Italy; | 2018 |
Dietary Selenium Intake and Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the ELSA-Brasil Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Brazil; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Dise | 2018 |
Hypothesis: Persistently normal TSH levels may be used to recognize patients with transient forms of hypothyroidism and to suggest treatment withdrawal.
Topics: Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Models, Theoretical; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Treatment Ou | 2018 |
Effects of Long-Term Combination LT4 and LT3 Therapy for Improving Hypothyroidism and Overall Quality of Life.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; | 2018 |
The association between adherence to levothyroxine and economic and clinical outcomes in patients with hypothyroidism in the US.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Comorbidity; Female; Health Expenditures; Health Resources; Health Service | 2018 |
Adherence to thyroid hormone replacement therapy: a retrospective, claims database analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Databases, Factual; Drug Compounding; Drugs, Generic; Female; Hormone Replacement Thera | 2018 |
Hürthle Cell Carcinoma in a Lingual Thyroid.
Topics: Adenoma, Oxyphilic; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Gestational Hypothyroxinemia Affects Its Offspring With a Reduced Suppressive Capacity Impairing the Outcome of the Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.
Topics: Adoptive Transfer; Animals; Biomarkers; Cell Differentiation; Cytokines; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmu | 2018 |
Association of Hypothyroidism With All-Cause Mortality: A Cohort Study in an Older Adult Population.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Female; Hormone Repla | 2018 |
Pituitary 'pseudotumor': an under-recognised complication of undertreated primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Pituitary G | 2018 |
Sea water desalination and removal of iodine: effect on thyroid function.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Israel; Retrospective Studies; Seawater; Sodium Chlo | 2018 |
Iron Deficiency May Predict Greater Risk for Hypothyroxinemia: A Retrospective Cohort Study of Pregnant Women in China.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Preg | 2018 |
Concurrent TSHR mutations and DIO2 T92A polymorphism result in abnormal thyroid hormone metabolism.
Topics: Aged; Cyclic AMP; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iod | 2018 |
IMPACT OF RAMADAN FASTING ON THYROID STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY HYPOTHYROIDISM: A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY FROM KARACHI, PAKISTAN.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Fasting; Female; Health Status; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hy | 2018 |
Pattern of radiation-induced thyroid gland changes in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients in 48 months after radiotherapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Nasoph | 2018 |
Severe Graves' Orbitopathy occurring in a patient with thyroid hemiagenesis.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Female; Graves Disease; Graves Ophthalmopathy | 2018 |
Rectal Levothyroxine for the Treatment of Hypothyroidism: A Case Study.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Suppositories; Thyro | 2018 |
The Effect of the Bariatric Surgery Type on the Levothyroxine Dose of Morbidly Obese Hypothyroid Patients.
Topics: Adult; Bariatric Surgery; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Retros | 2018 |
Patients on levothyroxine replacement in the community: association between hypothyroidism symptoms, co-morbidities and their quality of life.
Topics: Aged; Asian People; Comorbidity; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2019 |
[A man who was unable to open his eyes].
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroxine; Treatme | 2018 |
The effect of bariatric surgery on hypothyroidism: Sleeve gastrectomy versus gastric bypass.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gastrectomy; Gastric Bypass; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 2018 |
Successful treatment of a giant ovarian cyst by levothyroxin in a young adult woman: A case report.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Mutations in IRS4 are associated with central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hyp | 2018 |
Reference intervals for neonatal thyroid function tests in the first 7 days of life.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Reference Values; Thyroid Function Tests; Thy | 2018 |
Printing T
Topics: Administration, Oral; Drug Combinations; Drug Compounding; Drug Dosage Calculations; Drug Liberation | 2018 |
Successful Management of Hypothyroidism in Gastric Outlet Obstruction Using Levothyroxine Rectal Enemas: A Case Report.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Enema; Gastric Outlet Obstruction; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypo | 2018 |
THYROID DISEASE AWARENESS AMONG U.S. ADULTS WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM, 1999-2014.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Awareness; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitu | 2018 |
Association between subclinical thyroid dysfunction and depressive symptoms in the Korean adult population: The 2014 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 2018 |
Waist Circumference and Subclinical Thyroid Dysfunction in a Large Cohort of Chinese Men and Women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; China; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Healthy | 2018 |
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Level at Diagnosis as a Predictor of Persistent Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Children with Down Syndrome.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Th | 2018 |
Levothyroxine supplementation on assisted reproduction technology (ART) outcomes in women with subtle hypothyroidism: a retrospective study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Retrospective S | 2018 |
Arecoline inhibits pineal-testis function in experimentally induced hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Arecoline; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Fructose; Hypothyroidism; Leydig Cell | 2020 |
Assessment of hair cortisol in euthyroid, hypothyroid, and subclinical hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anthropometry; Body Mass Index; Female; Hair; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hydroc | 2019 |
Hypothyroidism in Clinical Practice.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Osteolysis; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Relationship between perioperative thyroid function and acute kidney injury after thyroidectomy.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Male; | 2018 |
Antenatal steroids and thyroid hormone function in preterm infants.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Extremely Premature; Infant, Newborn | 2018 |
Topics: Atherosclerosis; Cognition Disorders; Drug Utilization; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rena | 2018 |
Physician Choice of Hypothyroidism Therapy: Influence of Patient Characteristics.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 2018 |
Prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with hyponatremia: A retrospective cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Logi | 2018 |
Morning vs. bedtime levothyroxine administration: what is the ideal choice for children?
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypoth | 2018 |
Thyroid dysfunction in children with leukemia over the first year after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Humans; | 2018 |
The impact of isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia during the first and second trimester of gestation on pregnancy outcomes: an intervention and prospective cohort study in China.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; China; Early Medical Intervention; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational A | 2019 |
Severe hypothyroidism presenting with supraventricular tachycardia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Tachycardia, Supraventric | 2018 |
Type 2 deiodinase polymorphism causes ER stress and hypothyroidism in the brain.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Brain; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Golgi | 2019 |
L-thyroxine malabsorption due to calcium carbonate impairs blood pressure, total cholesterolemia, and fasting glycemia.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Calcium Carbonate; Cholesterol; Dietary Supplements; Fasting; F | 2019 |
Prevalence of newly established thyroid disorders in patients with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Correlation of Data; Female; Huma | 2019 |
Prescribing Therapy for Hypothyroidism: Influence of Physician Characteristics.
Topics: Adult; Female; Health Care Surveys; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Physi | 2019 |
A challenging case: highly variable TSH in a mother and her two children.
Topics: Dried Blood Spot Testing; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2019 |
Adequate restitution in primary hypothyroidism depending on levothyroxine formulations
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Compounding; Female; Humans; Hypothy | 2018 |
Levothyroxine Therapy Achieves Physiological FT3/FT4 Ratios at Higher than Normal TSH Levels: A Novel Justification for T3 Supplementation?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female | 2018 |
The prevalence of maternal hypothyroidism in first trimester screening from 11 to 14 weeks of gestation.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Iodide Peroxidase; Pregnancy; Pregna | 2019 |
Sequential occurrence of primary and secondary hypothyroidism during treatment with nivolumab: pitfalls in immuno-oncological therapy and endocrinological diagnostic procedures.
Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Autoimmune Hypophysitis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypopi | 2018 |
Hypothyroidism induced by phenytoin and gabapentin: A Case Report.
Topics: Aged; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Epilepsy; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric | 2018 |
The optimal dosing scheme for levothyroxine after thyroidectomy: A comprehensive comparison and evaluation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2019 |
Pregnancy and Perinatal Outcome Among Hypothyroid Mothers: A Population-Based Cohort Study.
Topics: Adult; Cesarean Section; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Hyp | 2019 |
Persistent Dyslipidemia in Patients With Hypothyroidism: A Good Marker for Personalized Replacement Therapy?
Topics: Biomarkers; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyslipidemias; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyro | 2019 |
Nodular Thyroid Dermopathy: Not a Hallmark of Graves Disease.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leg Dermatoses; Male; Myxedema; Occlusive Dressings; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Postoperative myxedema coma in patients undergoing major surgery: Case series.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Coma; Fe | 2019 |
Lack of associations between thyroid function and obstructive sleep apnea severity in adults with prediabetes and diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prediabetic Sta | 2019 |
Adult-onset hypothyroidism increases ethanol consumption.
Topics: Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial; Animals; Anxiety; Ethanol; Hum | 2019 |
Behavior in dogs with spontaneous hypothyroidism during treatment with levothyroxine.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female | 2019 |
Case 2: Fatigue and Shortness of Breath in an 18-year-old Girl.
Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Dyspnea; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Funct | 2018 |
Cognitive function in hypothyroidism: what is that deiodinase again?
Topics: Brain; Cognition; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Thyroxine; T | 2019 |
Transient hypothyroidism in a young woman.
Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2018 |
Effect of Levothyroxine Treatment on Incident Dementia in Adults with Atrial Fibrillation and Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Dementia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2019 |
Prolactin and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Levels and Sexual Dysfunction in Patients with Schizophrenia Treated with Conventional Antipsychotic Medication: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Estradiol; Female; Follicle | 2018 |
Experimentally induced subclinical hypothyroidism causes decreased functional connectivity of the cuneus: A resting state fMRI study.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cognition; Connectome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Image Processing | 2019 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy: the Melbourne public hospitals consensus.
Topics: Adult; Australia; Consensus; Female; Hospitals, Public; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines | 2019 |
Thyroid Dysfunction in Heart Failure and Cardiovascular Outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyr | 2018 |
Dandy-Walker variant with precocious puberty: a rare association.
Topics: Child; Cholecalciferol; Dandy-Walker Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Puberty, Precocious; Th | 2018 |
Idiopathic Chyluria with Nephrotic-range Proteinuria and Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Chyle; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Diseases; Male; Proteinuria; Recurrence; Thyroxine; Trea | 2019 |
Predictors of thyroxine replacement following hemithyroidectomy in a south east Asian cohort.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asia, Eastern; Cohort Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2019 |
Thyroid Function in Patients With a Fontan Circulation.
Topics: Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fontan Procedure; Heart Defects, Congenit | 2019 |
UNEQUAL HORMONAL RESPONSE OF MALE AND FEMALE C3H-A MICE TO THE THYROID AND ANTITHYROID AGENT TREATMENTS.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2018 |
ER stress contributes to high-fat diet-induced decrease of thyroglobulin and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Fats; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Humans; | 2019 |
Conversion to Graves disease from Hashimoto thyroiditis: a study of 24 patients.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglob | 2018 |
Case Report: Recurrent hypokalemic periodic paralysis associated with distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1) and hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypo | 2018 |
Case Report: Recurrent hypokalemic periodic paralysis associated with distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1) and hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypo | 2018 |
Case Report: Recurrent hypokalemic periodic paralysis associated with distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1) and hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypo | 2018 |
Case Report: Recurrent hypokalemic periodic paralysis associated with distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1) and hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypo | 2018 |
Case Report: Recurrent hypokalemic periodic paralysis associated with distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1) and hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypo | 2018 |
Case Report: Recurrent hypokalemic periodic paralysis associated with distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1) and hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypo | 2018 |
Case Report: Recurrent hypokalemic periodic paralysis associated with distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1) and hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypo | 2018 |
Case Report: Recurrent hypokalemic periodic paralysis associated with distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1) and hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypo | 2018 |
Case Report: Recurrent hypokalemic periodic paralysis associated with distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1) and hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypo | 2018 |
Assessment of the Relationship Between Genetic Determinants of Thyroid Function and Atrial Fibrillation: A Mendelian Randomization Study.
Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 2019 |
Trimester-specific reference ranges for thyroid hormones in pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnanc | 2019 |
Role of irisin in Chinese patients with hypothyroidism: an interventional study.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; China; Early Medical Intervention; Female; Fibronectins; Fo | 2019 |
Resolution of Hypothyroidism Restores Cold-Induced Thermogenesis in Humans.
Topics: Adult; Cold Temperature; Energy Metabolism; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2019 |
Effect of acute aerobic exercise on arterial stiffness and thyroid-stimulating hormone in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Echocardiography; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2019 |
Impact of thyroid function on cystatin C in detecting acute kidney injury: a prospective, observational study.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; APACHE; Area Under Curve; Creatinine; Critical Illness; Cystatin C; Earl | 2019 |
[Apparent thyrotoxicosis in a patient with multiple sclerosis: biochemical assay interference due to high dose biotin use].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Biotin; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 2018 |
Changes in thyroid and renal function after bilateral thyroidectomy in cats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Azotemia; Body Weight; Cat Diseases; Cats; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; H | 2019 |
Expression of proteins related to thyroid hormone function in the uterus is down-regulated at the day of implantation in hypothyroid pregnant rats.
Topics: Animals; Down-Regulation; Embryo Implantation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hy | 2019 |
[Levothyrox : time of reason].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Treatment-refractory hypothyroidism.
Topics: Disease Management; Fatigue; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Medication Adherence; Re | 2019 |
Bilateral femoral capital physeal fractures in an adult cat with suspected congenital primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Femoral Fractures; Hypothyroidism; Lameness, Animal; Male; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Four Potentially Practice-Changing Articles From 2018.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Apathy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Journalism, Medical; Nursing Homes; Oxygen; P | 2019 |
Myxedema coma precipitated by diabetic ketoacidosis after total thyroidectomy: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Blood Gas Analysis; Coma; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glycated Hemoglob | 2019 |
Left ventricular end-diastolic strain rate recovered in hypothyroidism following levothyroxine replacement therapy: A strain rate imaging study.
Topics: Adult; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prospective Studies | 2019 |
[Nivolumab-induced hypothyroidism: A case report].
Topics: Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nivolumab; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Thyroid Hormone Profile in a Population of Nigerian Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nigeria; T | 2018 |
Variation of iodine status during pregnancy and its associations with thyroid function in women from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Topics: Adult; Brazil; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Thyroid Funct | 2019 |
The relationship between the TSH values and the Tpeak - Tend interval duration in hypothyroid patients receiving Levothyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Huma | 2019 |
Serum irisin and apelin levels and markers of atherosclerosis in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apelin; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Case-Control Studi | 2019 |
Levothyroxine absorption test results in patients with TSH elevation resistant to treatment.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Diseases; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Altered Thyroid Function and Structure in Children and Adolescents Who Are Overweight and Obese: Reversal After Weight Loss.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine Transaminase; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Child; Child, | 2019 |
Partial withdrawal of levothyroxine treated disease leads to brain activations and effects on performance in a working memory task: A pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Memory; Memory Disor | 2019 |
Thyroxine promotes lung cancer growth in an orthotopic mouse model.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Lewis Lung; Cell Proliferation; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; Mice, Inb | 2019 |
Impaired Glucose Metabolism in Young Offspring of Female Rats with Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Female; | 2019 |
In thyroxine-replaced hypothyroid postmenopausal women under simultaneous calcium supplementation, switch to oral liquid or softgel capsule L-thyroxine ensures lower serum TSH levels and favorable effects on blood pressure, total cholesterolemia and glyce
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Calcium Carbonate; Capsules; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Dieta | 2019 |
Abnormal thyroid function in paediatric practice.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Hypothyroidism to hyperthyroidism: an immunological pendulum swing from two extreme poles - a case series.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; | 2019 |
Evaluation of left atrial volume and functions by real time three-dimensional echocardiography in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism before and after levothyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional; Female; Heart Atria; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Organ | 2019 |
Time for a reassessment of the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Safety; Prognosis; Quality of Life; Thy | 2019 |
Re: "Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy and Overuse: A Timely Diagnostic Approach" by Livadas
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2019 |
The relationship between thyroid dysfunction and nephrotic syndrome: a clinicopathological study.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Gl | 2019 |
Changes in Thyroid Replacement Therapy after Bariatric Surgery: Differences between Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bariatric Surgery; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; G | 2019 |
Wide Spectrum of
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dual Oxid | 2019 |
Comparison of Incident Cardiovascular Event Rates Between Generic and Brand l-Thyroxine for the Treatment of Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Drugs, Generic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insurance Claim Re | 2019 |
Adherence to levothyroxine among patients with hypothyroidism in Lebanon.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2019 |
Identifying Predictors of Prolonged Levothyroxine Dose Adjustment After Thyroidectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hormone Replacement Ther | 2019 |
Transient neonatal hypothyroidism following a short course of maternal amiodarone therapy.
Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 2019 |
Possible participation of colloid antigen 2 and abhormone (IgG with hormone activity) for the etiology of Graves' disease.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antibodies; Antigens; Autoantibodies; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Graves Disea | 2019 |
Thyroid hormones treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism: a clinical practice guideline.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Decision Making; Decision Support Techniques; Depression; Fatigue; Fem | 2019 |
Angiopoietin-2: a biomarker in hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Angiopoietin-2; Biomarkers; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2018 |
Pycnogenol® prevents oxidative stress and side effects in patients with hypothyroidism during levothyroxine treatment.
Topics: Antioxidants; Dietary Supplements; Female; Flavonoids; Goiter; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2019 |
Diagnosis, treatment, and management of gestational hypothyroidism. The TIROGEST study.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; M | 2020 |
Changes in thyroid hormone activity disrupt photomotor behavior of larval zebrafish.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Larva; M | 2019 |
Excess urinary iodine concentration and thyroid dysfunction among school age children of eastern Nepal: a matter of concern.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iod | 2019 |
Longitudinal analysis reveals early-pregnancy associations between perfluoroalkyl sulfonates and thyroid hormone status in a Canadian prospective birth cohort.
Topics: Adult; Alkanesulfonates; Alkanesulfonic Acids; Autoantibodies; Canada; Environmental Pollutants; Fem | 2019 |
Coronary arteriovenous malformation in a dog with a complex arrhythmia and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Arteriovenous Malformations; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Vessel Ano | 2019 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism in TAFRO Syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Castleman Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunotherapy; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotro | 2019 |
Hypothyroidism manifesting as multiple cranial neuropathies: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cranial Nerve Diseases; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Huma | 2019 |
Hypothyroxinemia in Preterm Neonates: Not Always Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Response to Michalaki
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Levothyroxine Replacement in Obese Adults: The Role of Metabolic Variables and Aging on Thyroid Testing Abnormalities.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studi | 2019 |
Thyroid function related symptoms during levothyroxine monotherapy in athyreotic patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Appetite; Body Temperature; Cold Temperature; Defecation; Female; Hormone R | 2019 |
Incidence and severity of transient hypothyroxinaemia of prematurity associated with survival without composite morbidities in extremely low birth weight infants.
Topics: Disease Management; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant, Extremely Lo | 2019 |
In children with acquired hypothyroidism levothyroxine requirements may be significantly conditioned by the etiology of thyroid failure.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2020 |
A rare cause of subclinical hypothyroidism: macro-thyroid-stimulating hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoprecipitation; Polyethylene Glycols; Thyrotropin; | 2020 |
Optimizing Levothyroxine Dose Adjustment After Thyroidectomy With a Decision Tree.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Decision Trees; Drug Dosage Calculations; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2019 |
Thyroid function in males with fragile X syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Fragile X Syndrome; Humans; | 2019 |
Reduction in Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Correlated with Improved Inflammation Markers in Chinese Patients with Morbid Obesity Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.
Topics: Adult; Asian People; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cytokines; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gastrecto | 2019 |
Thyroid and renal function in cats following low-dose radioiodine (111Mbq) therapy.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroxine | 2019 |
Liver injury induced by levothyroxine tablets in a patient with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Tablets; Thyroxine | 2019 |
L-thyroxine-induced hyperthyroidism affects elements and zinc in rats.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thyroxine; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2013 |
Maternal thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy and thyroid function of her child in adolescence.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Female; Finland; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 2013 |
Effects of treatment with L-thyroxin on glucose regulation in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2012 |
[Thyroid tuberculosis; a rare cause of compressive goiter].
Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy; Combined Modality Therapy; Deglutition Disorders; Drainage; Ethambuto | 2013 |
Spectrum of thyroid dysfunction in patients visiting Kantipur Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 2013 |
Physiological states and functional relation between thyrotropin and free thyroxine in thyroid health and disease: in vivo and in silico data suggest a hierarchical model.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Biomarkers; Computer Simul | 2013 |
Hypothyroidism and severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: a rapid response to levothyroxine.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mental Disorders; Receptors, Thyroid Hormone; Thyro | 2012 |
Early-onset severe obesity with ACTH deficiency and red hair in a boy: the POMC deficiency.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apnea; Caloric Restric | 2012 |
A case of ring chromosome 13 with ambiguous genitalia and primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13; Clubfoot; Disorders of Sex Development; Facies | 2012 |
Expression of osteopontin in patients with thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2013 |
[Thyroid dysfunction and amiodarone].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Drug Combinations; | 2013 |
Qualitative and quantitative changes in saliva among patients with thyroid dysfunction prior to and following the treatment of the dysfunction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantigens; Buffers; Carbimazole; Female; Follo | 2013 |
Thyroid function and prevalence of anti-thyroperoxidase (TPO) and anti-thyroglobulin (Tg) antibodies in outpatients hospital setting in an area with sufficient iodine intake: influences of age and sex.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Autoimmunity; | 2013 |
[Cardiac tamponade as first sign of papillary thyroid carcinoma].
Topics: Carcinoma, Papillary; Cardiac Tamponade; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dyspnea; Emergencies; Esophageal Ne | 2013 |
Correlation of nuchal translucency and thyroxine at 11-13 weeks of gestation.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iran; Nuchal Translucency Measurement; Pregn | 2013 |
The pattern of thyroid function of subclinical hypothyroid women with levothyroxine treatment during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Severity of Illness Index | 2013 |
Reactive thrombocytosis accompanying subclinical hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thrombocytosis; Thyroxine | 2013 |
Thyroid hormone status and health-related quality of life in the LifeLines Cohort Study.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Care Surveys | 2013 |
Relationship between thyroid dysfunction and chronic kidney disease in community-dwelling older adults.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypert | 2013 |
In vitro fertilization outcomes in treated hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Ectogenesis; Embryo Transfer; Female; Fertility Agents, Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Hormo | 2013 |
A cross-sectional study of the association between circulating TSH level and lipid profile in a large Spanish population.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Stu | 2013 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and cognitive decline in old age.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 2013 |
Longitudinal study on the correlations of thyroid antibody and thyroid hormone levels after radiotherapy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma with radiation-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Carcinoma; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2014 |
A dose of paracetamol for the levothyroxine absorption test.
Topics: Absorption; Acetaminophen; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syndromes; Patient C | 2013 |
[Hypothyroidism after operation for struma ovarii].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Neoplasms; Postoperative Complications; Struma Ovarii | 2013 |
Subclinical non-autoimmune hypothyroidism in children with steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross- | 2014 |
Restoration of cardiac tissue thyroid hormone status in experimental hypothyroidism: a dose-response study in female rats.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Heart; Hypothyroidism; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawl | 2013 |
Screening for hypothyroidism in schools for children with learning difficulties in Southeastern Nigeria.
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellect | 2013 |
Nuclear receptor corepressor (NCOR1) regulates in vivo actions of a mutated thyroid hormone receptor α.
Topics: Alleles; Animals; Bone Development; Crosses, Genetic; Female; Frameshift Mutation; Hypothyroidism; I | 2013 |
Thyroxin substitution and the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis; results from the Swedish population-based EIRA study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Female; Geneti | 2014 |
[Malabsorption of thyroid hormones ... or simply poor patient compliance?].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Thyrotropi | 2013 |
Thyroid function from birth to adolescence in Prader-Willi syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2013 |
How selective are the new guidelines for treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism for patients with thyrotropin levels at or below 10 mIU/L?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Brazil; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Rep | 2013 |
Predictors of treatment failure, incipient hypothyroidism, and weight gain following radioiodine therapy for Graves' thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Retrospective Studies; Thyroto | 2013 |
Maternal thyroid function at gestational weeks 11-13 in twin pregnancies.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human; Female; Fetofetal Transfusi | 2013 |
[Adult multi-organ Langerhans cell histiocytosis with fatal outcome].
Topics: Adult; Empty Sella Syndrome; Fatal Outcome; Female; Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell; Humans; Hyperpro | 2013 |
Ultrasonic morphology of uterus and ovaries in girls with pituitary hyperplasia secondary to primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism | 2013 |
The relationship between TSH and free T₄ in a large population is complex and nonlinear and differs by age and sex.
Topics: Aging; Algorithms; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Down-Regulation; Female; Humans; Hypothy | 2013 |
Cardiovascular effects of thyroid disease.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypert | 2013 |
The Brazilian consensus for the clinical approach and treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism in adults: recommendations of the thyroid Department of the Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brazil; Cardiovascular Diseases; Evidence-Based Medicine | 2013 |
Effects of L-thyroxine therapy on circulating leptin and adiponectin levels in subclinical hypothyroidism: a prospective study.
Topics: Adiponectin; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Lipids; Middle Aged; Pros | 2013 |
Thyroid function in 36 dogs with leishmaniosis due to Leishmania infantum before and during treatment with allopurinol with or without meglumine antimonate.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; H | 2013 |
Thyroid testing and management of hypothyroidism during pregnancy: a population-based study.
Topics: Drug Monitoring; Female; Guideline Adherence; Health Care Surveys; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Huma | 2013 |
Prevalence of subclinical and undiagnosed overt hypothyroidism in a pregnancy loss clinic.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Case-Control Studies; | 2013 |
Inhibin B levels in hypothyroid males.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Hypogonadism; Hypothy | 2013 |
Changes in thyroid status during perinatal development of MCT8-deficient male mice.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System y+; Amino Acid Transport System y+L; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; F | 2013 |
Neurotoxicity of developmental hypothyroxinemia and hypothyroidism in rats: Impairments of long-term potentiation are mediated by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling pathway.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blotting, Western; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Diet; Electric Stimulation; | 2013 |
Free thyroxine (FT4) and anemia in relation to drinking status of Japanese men: the Nagasaki islands study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Anemia, Hypochromic; Cardiovascular Di | 2013 |
Adequate levothyroxine doses for the treatment of hypothyroidism newly discovered during pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pregna | 2013 |
A case of newly diagnosed primary hypothyroidism with deteriorating consciousness that did not respond to thyroxine--what else should be considered?
Topics: Brain Diseases; Consciousness; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Glucoc | 2013 |
Sex ratio at birth is associated with first-trimester maternal thyrotropin in women receiving levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmunity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Tri | 2013 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and indices for metabolic syndrome in Japanese women: one-year follow-up study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fol | 2013 |
Profile of hypothyroidism in Down's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2013 |
A levothyroxine dose recommendation for the treatment of children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroidit | 2013 |
Are levothyroxine requirements lower in thyroidectomized diabetic patients on metformin treatment?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2013 |
How to interpret thyroid function tests.
Topics: Biomarkers; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensi | 2013 |
Central hypothyroidism and its replacement have a significant influence on cardiovascular risk factors in adult hypopituitary patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Horm | 2013 |
[Thyroid hormone treatment].
Topics: Adult; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicatio | 2013 |
Pregnancy outcomes in women with severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2013 |
Bilateral epiphyseal migration following fixation for slipped capital femoral epiphyses in a hypothyroid child.
Topics: Adolescent; Bone Screws; Disease Progression; Epiphyses; Femur Neck; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; P | 2013 |
Clinical practice guidelines for the management of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Child; Dyslipidemias; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; H | 2013 |
Developmental hypothyroxinaemia and hypothyroidism limit dendritic growth of cerebellar Purkinje cells in rat offspring: involvement of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) and stathmin.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Dendrites; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Microtubule-Associated Protein | 2014 |
Higher free thyroxine levels are associated with all-cause mortality in euthyroid older men: the Health In Men Study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Asymptomatic Diseases; Comorbidity; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 2013 |
Delayed diagnosis of Sheehan's syndrome in a developed country: a retrospective cohort study.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Amenorrhea; Asthenia; Delayed Diagnosis; Female; France; Hormone | 2013 |
Excess TSH causes abnormal skeletal development in young mice with hypothyroidism via suppressive effects on the growth plate.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Chondrocytes; Collagen Type II; Female; Growth Plate; Hypothyroidism; | 2013 |
Effects of hypo- and hyperthyroid states on herpes simplex virus infectivity in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Chlorocebus aethiops; Disease Models, Animal; Herpes Simplex; Herpesvir | 2014 |
Changes in metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors before and after treatment in overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2013 |
Hypothyroidism in patients with colorectal carcinoma treated with fluoropyrimidines.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Combined Che | 2013 |
[Not Available].
Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Female; Ferritins; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iron; Male; Thyrotr | 2013 |
Hypothyroxinemia induced by mild iodine deficiency deregulats thyroid proteins during gestation and lactation in dams.
Topics: Animals; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Humans; Hypo | 2013 |
The effect of levothyroxine replacement therapy on lipid profile and oxidative stress parameters in patients with subclinical hypothyroid.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Li | 2021 |
Overweight increases risk of first trimester hypothyroxinaemia in iodine-deficient pregnant women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asian People; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Huma | 2014 |
An adult female with resistance to thyroid hormone mediated by defective thyroid hormone receptor α.
Topics: Drug Resistance; Family Health; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormone Recepto | 2013 |
Association of gestational maternal hypothyroxinemia and increased autism risk.
Topics: Adult; Autistic Disorder; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2013 |
Salivary gland hypofunction in tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase-2 knockout mice is due to primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Female; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidis | 2013 |
Impact of subclinical hypothyroidism in women with recurrent early pregnancy loss.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Abortion, Spontaneous; Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; B | 2013 |
Feline focus: Diagnostic testing for feline thyroid disease: hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Hypothyroidi | 2013 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and cardiac function amongst minority ethnic groups in the UK: a cross sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Asian People; Black People; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperthyro | 2013 |
Screening for thyroid dysfunction during the second trimester of pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 2013 |
Hypothyroxinemia and TPO-antibody positivity are risk factors for premature delivery: the generation R study.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyr | 2013 |
Optimal treatment of hypothyroidism associated with live birth in cases of previous recurrent placental abruption and stillbirth.
Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ischemia; Live Birth; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2013 |
The relationship between thyroid dose and diagnosis of primary hypothyroidism in pediatric brain tumor patients receiving craniospinal irradiation.
Topics: Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radiography | 2014 |
Endometrial polyps in women affected by levothyroxine-treated hypothyroidism--histological features, immunohistochemical findings, and possible explanation of etiopathogenic mechanism: a pilot study.
Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Endometrium; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Middl | 2013 |
The role of initial clinical and laboratory findings in infants with hyperthyrotropinemia to predict transient or permanent hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Retrospect | 2013 |
Multiple pituitary hormone deficiency due to gunshot injury in a 6-year-old girl.
Topics: Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Diabetes Insipidus, Neurogenic; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; | 2013 |
Medical management of thyroid ectopia:report of three cases.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Lingual Thyroid; Male; Thyroid Dysgenesis; | 2013 |
Thyroid hormone-dependent development of the GABAergic pre- and post-synaptic components in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gen | 2013 |
Suspected hypothyroid-associated neuropathy in a female rottweiler dog.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Enophthalmos; Female; Hypothyroidism; Strabismus; Thyroxine | 2013 |
The effect of antiepileptic drugs on thyroid function in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 2014 |
Thyroid autoantibodies are rare in nonhuman great apes and hypothyroidism cannot be attributed to thyroid autoimmunity.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Autoantibodies; Female; Hominidae; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; | 2013 |
Thyrotroph hyperplasia.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gadolinium; Headache; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging | 2014 |
Falling threshold for treatment of borderline elevated thyrotropin levels-balancing benefits and risks: evidence from a large community-based study.
Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; R | 2014 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism as a risk factor for placental abruption: evidence from a low-risk primigravid population.
Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Adult; Antibodies; Asymptomatic Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gravidit | 2013 |
Right ventricular and right atrial function and deformation in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a two- and three-dimensional echocardiographic study.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Function, Right; Atrial Remodeling; Cardiac Volume; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; | 2014 |
Early discontinuation of thyroxine therapy is possible in most very low-birthweight infants with hypothyroidism detected by screening.
Topics: Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Bi | 2014 |
Oral liquid levothyroxine treatment at breakfast: a mistake?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Breakfast; Coffee; Cohort Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Female | 2014 |
[Application of color Doppler ultrasound in examining hypothyroidism among radiation-exposed workers].
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Health Personnel; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Occupational Exposure; Radiology; Th | 2013 |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypothyroidism: the possible influence of metformin therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethnicity; Female; Hormon | 2014 |
Thyrotoxicosis in a dog induced by the consumption of feces from a levothyroxine-supplemented housemate.
Topics: Animals; Coprophagia; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Feces; Female; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine | 2013 |
Thyroid function tests and mortality in aged hospitalized patients: a 7-year prospective observational study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up | 2013 |
Ipilimumab immune-related adverse reactions: a case report.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypo | 2013 |
Impact of thyroid status and age on comprehensive geriatric assessment.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Cognition; Cognition Disord | 2014 |
Individual plasma ghrelin changes in the same patients in hyperthyroid, hypothyroid and euthyroid state.
Topics: Female; Ghrelin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Radiation Inju | 2014 |
Hypothyroidism after radiotherapy of head and neck cancer.
Topics: Aged; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; | 2014 |
Levothyroxin replacement therapy restores hypothyroidism induced impairment of L-LTP induction: critical role of CREB.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Di | 2014 |
Five-year follow-up for women with subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Cohort Studies; Drug Monitoring; England; Female; Follow-Up Stu | 2013 |
[Analysis of influencing factors of transient hypothyroxinemia and low T3 syndrome in premature infants].
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Dopamine; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyro | 2013 |
Developmental hypothyroxinemia and hypothyroidism reduce proliferation of cerebellar granule neuron precursors in rat offspring by downregulation of the sonic hedgehog signaling pathway.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Down-Regulation; Female; Hedgehog Proteins | 2014 |
Unexpected conversion from hypothyroidism to an euthyroid state due to Graves' disease in a patient with an ectopic thyroid.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Dysgenesis; Thyro | 2014 |
Propylthiouracil prevents cutaneous and pulmonary fibrosis in the reactive oxygen species murine model of systemic sclerosis.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blotting, Western; Disease Models, Animal; Extracellular Signal | 2013 |
Structural changes in the myocardium and serum lipid spectrum in experimental hypercholesterolemia and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Artery Disease; | 2013 |
The incidence of breast tumor during experimental hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lymphatic Metastasis; Mammary Neoplasms, Animal; M | 2013 |
Thyroid hormone concentrations in relation to age, sex, pregnancy, and perinatal loss in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Bottle-Nosed Dolphin; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnan | 2014 |
Levothyroxine dosage is associated with stability of thyroid-stimulating hormone values.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Retrospectiv | 2014 |
Thyroid hormones regulate anxiety in the male mouse.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Fear; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methi | 2014 |
[Historical aspects and new formulations of levothyroxine sodium for hypothyroidism treatment].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Drug Approval; Drug Industry; Excipients; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Israel; Thyroxine | 2013 |
Plasma fetuin-A levels are reduced in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2014 |
Pituitary mass induced by pharmacological interaction.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Drug Interactions; Female; Headache; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imag | 2014 |
Hypothyroidism affects D2 receptor-mediated breathing without altering D2 receptor expression.
Topics: Air; Animals; Body Temperature; Bromocriptine; Carotid Body; Corpus Striatum; Cricetinae; Dopamine A | 2014 |
Transient Maternal Hypothyroxinemia Potentiates the Transcriptional Response to Exogenous Thyroid Hormone in the Fetal Cerebral Cortex Before the Onset of Fetal Thyroid Function: A Messenger and MicroRNA Profiling Study.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal | 2015 |
[Hematological disturbances in subclinical hypothyroidism and their dynamics during substitution therapy].
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Drug Substitution; Female; Ferritins; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypothyro | 2013 |
Comparison of TSH Levels with Liquid Formulation Versus Tablet Formulations of Levothyroxine in the Treatment of Adult Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Solutions; Ta | 2014 |
Corneal topographical and biomechanical variations associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cornea; Corneal Pachymetry; Corneal Topography; Dilatation, Pathologic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2014 |
Dose-volumetric parameters for predicting hypothyroidism after radiotherapy for head and neck cancer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Huma | 2014 |
Is association between thyroid hormones and gut peptides, ghrelin and obestatin, able to suggest new regulatory relation between the HPT axis and gut?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Ghrelin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropi | 2014 |
Conversion of atrial fibrillation after levothyroxine in a dog with hypothyroidism and arterial thromboembolism.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Hypothyroidism; Throm | 2014 |
Thyroid dysfunction in major psychiatric disorders in a hospital based sample.
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Mood Di | 2013 |
[Changes of bone mineral density and bone metabolic marker in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Case-Control Studies; Female; Huma | 2014 |
Asymptomatic myotonia congenita unmasked by severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Chloride Channels; Diagnosis, Differential; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Hormone Replacement The | 2014 |
The effect of L-thyroxine substitution on lipid profile, glucose homeostasis, inflammation and coagulation in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Coagulation; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Drug Substitution; Female; Humans; Hypot | 2014 |
Central hypothyroidism in adults: better understanding for better care.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
[Thyroid hormone treatment].
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2014 |
[Thyroid hormone treatment].
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2014 |
Massive pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade due to cholesterol pericarditis in a case of subclinical hypothyroidism: a rare event.
Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cardiac Tamponade; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Follo | 2014 |
[Analysis of iodine nutrition and thyroid function of adults in urban areas of Wuwei city Gansu province].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Sex | 2014 |
Fibroblast growth factor 21 and thyroid hormone show mutual regulatory dependency but have independent actions in vivo.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Gene Expressio | 2014 |
Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome: an unusual form of precocious puberty.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puberty, Precocious; Syndrome; | 2014 |
Levothyroxine dose and fracture risk according to the osteoporosis status in elderly women.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Databases, Factual; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypoth | 2014 |
Combined assessment of serum free and total T4 in a general clinical setting seemingly has limited potential in improving diagnostic accuracy of thyroid dysfunction in dogs and cats.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Stud | 2014 |
Is total thyroxine better than free thyroxine during pregnancy?
Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Com | 2014 |
Relationship between sleep apnea and thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Japan; Male | 2015 |
[Relationship between hypothyroidism and cholesterol out of the records of 1756 patients].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Disease Progressio | 2014 |
The effects of subclinical hypothyroidism on serum lipid level and TLR4 expression of monocyte in peripheral blood of rats.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Flow Cytometry; H | 2014 |
The effect of thyroidectomy and propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on insulin secretion in male rats.
Topics: Animals; Glucose; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of | 2014 |
Effects of potassium iodide in concentrations of TSH, tT3 and tT4 in serum of subjects with sporotrichosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 2014 |
Reply: To PMID 23943579.
Topics: Autistic Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Expo | 2014 |
Linezolid underexposure in a hypothyroid patient on levothyroxine replacement therapy: a case report.
Topics: Acetamides; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Linezol | 2014 |
50 years ago in the Journal of Pediatrics: Fetal hypothyroidism: I. Effects of hypothyroidism on neural development; II. Fetal versus maternal contributions to fetal thyroxine requirements; III. Clinical implications.
Topics: Female; Fetal Diseases; History, 20th Century; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pediatrics; Periodicals as To | 2014 |
Low mood and response to Levothyroxine treatment in Indian patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Male; Mid | 2014 |
Left atrial phasic function and mechanics in women with subclinical hypothyroidism: the effects of levothyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Atrial Function, Left; Atrial Remodeling; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Dis | 2014 |
Effect of iodine loading on the thyroid hormone level of newborns living in Kayseri province.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Milk, H | 2014 |
Downstream effects of maternal hypothyroxinemia in early pregnancy: nonverbal IQ and brain morphology in school-age children.
Topics: Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2014 |
Administration of 3,5-diiodothyronine (3,5-T2) causes central hypothyroidism and stimulates thyroid-sensitive tissues.
Topics: Animals; Basal Metabolism; Diiodothyronines; Dual Oxidases; Flavoproteins; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal S | 2014 |
Clinical efficacy and pharmacokinetics of levothyroxine suppository in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Biological Availability; Female; Humans; Hyp | 2014 |
[How do Swiss family physicians treat subclinical hypothyroidism?].
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physicians, Family; Practice Patterns, Physicia | 2014 |
[Lower threshold of TSH for treatment of hypothyroidism: a benefit/risk balance remains uncertain].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2014 |
A genome-wide association study on thyroid function and anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies in Koreans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Asian People; Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2014 |
Cotton-wool spots and retinal hemorrhages. Interferon-associated retinopathy.
Topics: Anemia; Antiviral Agents; Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interferon-alpha; Middle Aged | 2014 |
[Establishment of composite reference intervals for thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine in determination of subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Th | 2014 |
Association of gestational maternal hypothyroxinemia and increased autism risk: the role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor.
Topics: Autistic Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Expo | 2014 |
The natural course of Hashimoto's thyroiditis in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Disease Progression; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Ret | 2014 |
Hypothyroidism and first-trimester spontaneous miscarriages.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyp | 2014 |
Abrupt onset of muscle dysfunction after treatment for Grave's disease: a case report.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Edema; Electromyography; Emergencies; Female; Graves Disease; Hormone Repla | 2014 |
Spectrum and prevalence of nodular thyroid diseases detected by ultrasonography in the Western Black Sea region of Turkey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Black Sea; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Earl | 2014 |
Thyroid hormones regulate skeletal muscle regeneration after acute injury.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; M | 2015 |
Tympanometric changes and eustachian tube function in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acoustic Impedance Tests; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Compliance; Deglutition; Ear Diseases; Eustachian | 2014 |
Diabetic lipemia presenting as eruptive xanthomas in a child with autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type IIIa.
Topics: Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypothyroidi | 2014 |
Screening and management of hypothyroidism in pregnancy: results of an Asian survey.
Topics: Adult; Asia; Drug Monitoring; Female; Guideline Adherence; Health Care Surveys; Hormone Replacement | 2014 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and risk for incident ischemic stroke among postmenopausal women.
Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ischemia; Middle Aged | 2014 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: Comparison of adhesion molecule levels before and after levothyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; E-Selectin; Female | 2014 |
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy leads to reduction in thyroxine requirement in morbidly obese patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Female; Gastrectomy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laparoscopy; Male; | 2014 |
[Levothyroxine and generics: current reflections].
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Drugs, Generic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Preg | 2014 |
Cardiac tamponade in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cardiac Tamponade; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leg Dermatoses; Middle | 2014 |
[Hypothyroid polyneuropathy in a patient with autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2: case report].
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2014 |
Soluble Flt1 and placental growth factor are novel determinants of newborn thyroid (dys)function: the generation R study.
Topics: Feedback, Physiological; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 2014 |
Too much or too little?
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 2010 |
Subcortical band heterotopia in rat offspring following maternal hypothyroxinaemia: structural and functional characteristics.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Classical Lissencephalies and Subcortical Band Heterotopias; Dose-Response Relations | 2014 |
Effect of iodine restriction on thyroid function in subclinical hypothyroid patients in an iodine-replete area: a long period observation in a large-scale cohort.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Severity | 2014 |
Endocrine encephalopathy.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Brain Diseases; Encephalitis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; | 2014 |
Acceleration of puberty during growth hormone therapy in a child with septo-optic dysplasia.
Topics: Child; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puberty, Precocious; Recombinant Protei | 2014 |
Decreased pain threshold and enhanced synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex of experimental hypothyroidism mice.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Gyrus Cinguli; Hyperalgesia; Hy | 2014 |
Homeostatic equilibria between free thyroid hormones and pituitary thyrotropin are modulated by various influences including age, body mass index and treatment.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Body Mass Index; Female; Homeostasis; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2014 |
Transient hypothyroidism induced by anticonvulsant agents.
Topics: Adult; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Female; Gabapentin; gamm | 2014 |
My aching muscles.
Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fluid Therapy; Hormone Replacement Therapy; | 2014 |
Well-being and depression in individuals with subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroid autoimmunity - a general population study.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Biomarkers; Denmark; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Female; H | 2015 |
The attitude toward hypothyroidism during early gestation: time for a change of mind?
Topics: Attitude of Health Personnel; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Female; Gestational Age; Health Knowledge, | 2014 |
A novel deletion in the thyrotropin Beta-subunit gene identified by array comparative genomic hybridization analysis causes central congenital hypothyroidism in a boy originating from Turkey.
Topics: DNA; Gene Deletion; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oligonucleotid | 2014 |
Effect of dopamine infusion on thyroid hormone tests and prolactin levels in very low birth weight infants.
Topics: Biomarkers; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Pr | 2015 |
Thyroid dysfunction during severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. A case report.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome; O | 2014 |
Massive pericardial effusion and rhabdomyolysis secondary to untreated severe hypothyroidism: the first report.
Topics: Adult; Chest Pain; Dyspnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pericardial Effusion; | 2014 |
TSH levels and risk of miscarriage in women on long-term levothyroxine: a community-based study.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human | 2014 |
Levothyroxine prescription: not as simple as it seems.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2014 |
Thyroid hormones and coronary artery calcification in euthyroid men and women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sect | 2014 |
The debate on the link between subclinical hypothyroidism and childhood migraine: is initial endocrinological evaluation necessary for children with migraine?
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Child; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hyp | 2015 |
A cluster of Streptococcus suis meningitis in a family who traveled to Taiwan from Southern Vietnam.
Topics: Adult; Aged, 80 and over; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Meningi | 2016 |
Prediction of thyroid hormone supplementation after thyroid lobectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2015 |
Thyroid axis dysregulation during in vitro fertilization in hypothyroid-treated patients.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy; Pregn | 2014 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism: when to substitute?].
Topics: Age Factors; Body Weight; Decision Making; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyr | 2014 |
[Lymphocytic thyroiditis during pregnancy and postpartum].
Topics: Antioxidants; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Comp | 2014 |
The clinical utility of free thyroxine in oral levothyroxine absorption testing.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Th | 2014 |
Destructive thyroiditis followed by hypothyroidism associated with infliximab therapy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infliximab; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroiditis; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Tomograp | 2014 |
Serum irisin levels and thyroid function--newly discovered association.
Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Female; Fibronectins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2014 |
Levothyroxine replacement in hypothyroid humans reduces myocardial lipid load and improves cardiac function.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Hormone | 2014 |
Effects of restoration of the euthyroid state on epicardial adipose tissue and carotid intima media thickness in subclinical hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Female; Hormone Repl | 2015 |
Factors associated with postoperative hypothyroidism after lobectomy in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2015 |
The paired box transcription factor Pax8 is essential for function and survival of adult thyroid cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Survival; Embryo, Mammalian; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Exp | 2014 |
Hypothalamic pituitary dysfunction amongst nasopharyngeal cancer survivors.
Topics: Aged; Chemoradiotherapy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; H | 2015 |
Effects of levothyroxine treatment on insulin sensitivity, endothelial function and risk factors of atherosclerosis in hypothyroid women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atherosclerosis; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; | 2014 |
[The incidence of hypothyroidism symptoms and risk factors for cardiovascular events in subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure Determination; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Choles | 2014 |
[Effect of subclinical hypothyroidism treatment on selected cardiovascular parameters].
Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; | 2014 |
Nodular recurrence and hypothyroidism following partial thyroidectomy for benign nodular thyroid disease in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neopla | 2014 |
Changes suggestive of post-partum thyroiditis in women with established hypothyroidism: incidence and predictors.
Topics: Adult; Comorbidity; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Logistic | 2015 |
Aortic stiffness and left ventricular function in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middle Aged; Thyroid N | 2015 |
Unusual case of Hashimoto's encephalopathy and pseudo-obstruction in a patient with undiagnosed hypothyroidism: a case report.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Encephalit | 2014 |
Factors contributing to high levothyroxine doses in primary hypothyroidism: an interventional audit of a large community database.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Databases, Factual; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2014 |
The effect of L-thyroxine treatment on left ventricular functions in children with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; | 2015 |
Evaluation of the common mistakes made by patients in the use of Levothyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medication Errors; Middle Aged; Retro | 2014 |
Serum lipids, tHcy, hs-CRP, MDA and PON-1 levels in SCH and overt hypothyroidism: effect of treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; H | 2014 |
Thyroiditis: an integrated approach.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Moni | 2014 |
Dietary high-fat lard intake induces thyroid dysfunction and abnormal morphology in rats.
Topics: Animals; Diet, Fat-Restricted; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Fats; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nuclear Proteins; | 2014 |
Guidelines for the treatment of hypothyroidism: prepared by the american thyroid association task force on thyroid hormone replacement.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxin | 2014 |
Intracranial hypertension due to levothyroxine use.
Topics: Adolescent; Headache; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intracranial Hypertension; Intracranial Pressure; Male | 2014 |
[The time course of experimentally altered thyroid status manifestations in female C3H-A mice].
Topics: Animals; Female; Grooming; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Mi | 2014 |
Role of levothyroxine supplementation in extremely low birth weight infants who have transient hypothyroidism without thyroid-stimulating hormone elevation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biomarkers; Female; Gestational Age; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypo | 2014 |
Hypothyroidism associated with acromegaly and insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus in a Samoyed.
Topics: Acromegaly; Animals; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Growth Hormone; | 2014 |
A 14-year-old with diffuse musculoskeletal pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Musculoskele | 2015 |
The different requirement of L-T4 therapy in congenital athyreosis compared with adult-acquired hypothyroidism suggests a persisting thyroid hormone resistance at the hypothalamic-pituitary level.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothala | 2014 |
Thyroxine treatment may be useful for subclinical hypothyroidism in patients with female infertility.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantibodies; Embryo Implantation, Delayed; F | 2015 |
Hypothyroidism and its rapid correction alter cardiac remodeling.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Remodeling; Cytokines; Fibrosis; Heart; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myocardium; Propylthio | 2014 |
Translating pharmacological findings from hypothyroid rodents to euthyroid humans: is there a functional role of endogenous 3,5-T2?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diiodothyronines; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropi | 2015 |
Headache, elevated tumor markers, and pituitary mass.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Biomarkers, Tumor; Child; Female; Headache; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Res | 2015 |
Thyroid dysfunction following a kelp-containing marketed diet.
Topics: Diet, Reducing; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Kelp; Middle Aged; Thyroid | 2014 |
Withdrawal From Chronic Nicotine Reduces Thyroid Hormone Levels and Levothyroxine Treatment Ameliorates Nicotine Withdrawal-Induced Deficits in Hippocampus-Dependent Learning in C57BL/6J Mice.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Fear; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Learning; Male; Mice; Mice, | 2015 |
Underlying Hashimoto's thyroiditis negatively affects the evolution of subclinical hypothyroidism in children irrespective of other concomitant risk factors.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease Progression; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothy | 2015 |
Effects of thyroxine and donepezil on hippocampal acetylcholine content, acetylcholinesterase activity, synaptotagmin-1 and SNAP-25 expression in hypothyroid adult rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Donepez | 2015 |
[Impairment of muscle vasodilation during mental stress in women with subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Female; Forearm; Heart Rate; Hemodynam | 2014 |
Minimally invasive thyroid nodulectomy reduces post-operative hypothyroidism when compared with thyroid lobectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Male; Middle Ag | 2017 |
Hypothyroidism affects differentially the cell size of epithelial cells among oviductal regions of rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cell Size; Epithelial Cells; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Hypothyroidism; M | 2015 |
Medically induced euthyroid hypothyroxinemia may extend survival in compassionate need cancer patients: an observational study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diazonium Compounds; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazo | 2015 |
A case of fetal hyperthyroidism treated with maternal administration of methimazole.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Cordocentesis; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyr | 2014 |
Surgery for recurrent goiter: complication rate and role of the thyroid-stimulating hormone-suppressive therapy after the first operation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Huma | 2015 |
Lipidomic profiling reveals significant alterations in lipid biochemistry in hypothyroid rat cerebellum and the therapeutic effects of Sini decoction.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Metabolomics; Ra | 2015 |
[Levothyroxine malabsortion].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gastritis, Atrophic; Graves Disease; | 2015 |
Adult-onset idiopathic isolated central hypothyroidism: a case report and literature review.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Depression; Female; | 2015 |
Favorable neurodevelopmental outcome in a hypothyroid neonate following intracordal amiodarone for cardioversion of refractory supraventricular tachycardia in a fetus.
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hydrops Fetalis; Hypothyr | 2014 |
Sleep deprivation alters thyroid hormone economy in rats.
Topics: Animals; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sleep Deprivation | 2015 |
Dyslipidemia and serum mineral profiles in patients with thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Blood Glucose; Child; Cholesterol | 2014 |
Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 38-2014. An 87-year-old man with sore throat, hoarseness, fatigue, and dyspnea.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatine Kinase; Diagnosis, Differential; Dyspnea; F | 2014 |
Commentary on: Guidelines for the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 2014 |
Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and its correlation with CD4 count in newly-diagnosed HIV-positive adults--a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cross-Sectional Studies; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorb | 2015 |
Incidentally elevated thyrotropin in otherwise properly treated hypothyroid patients does not require higher levothyroxine dose.
Topics: Biomarkers; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Administration Schedule; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypoth | 2014 |
Bilateral lower extremity anterior compartment syndrome in a severely hypothyroid patient.
Topics: Anterior Compartment Syndrome; Debridement; Decompression, Surgical; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypo | 2014 |
Deletion of exon 1 of the SLC16A2 gene: a common occurrence in patients with Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Computational Biology; Exons; Female; Gene Deletion; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2015 |
[Rational therapy of patients with essential hypertension and abdominal obesity with concomitant subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Essenti | 2014 |
The effect of L-thyroxine treatment on hypothyroid symptom scores and lipid profile in children with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Dyslipidemias; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Severity of Illness Index; Thyrotropin; | 2014 |
Thyroid dysfunction after intra-arterial chemotherapy for hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancer.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Case-Control Studies; Chem | 2015 |
Resolution of hypothyroidism after correction of somatovisceral reflex dysfunction by refusion of the cervical spine.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Antidepressive Agents; Cervical Vertebrae; Duloxetine Hydrochloride; Fema | 2015 |
Levothyroxine dose and measurement of TSH.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
The reply.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Differences in hypothalamic type 2 deiodinase ubiquitination explain localized sensitivity to thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal Sys | 2015 |
Increased serum concentrations of adiponectin in canine hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Cholesterol; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Low serum free thyroxine level in a girl with McCune-Albright syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Fibrous Dysplasia, Polyostotic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxi | 2015 |
Maternal thyroid dysfunction during gestation, preterm delivery, and birthweight. The Infancia y Medio Ambiente Cohort, Spain.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Mothe | 2015 |
Appropriateness of prescribing thyroxine in primary care.
Topics: Drug Prescriptions; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Primary Health Care; Thyrotropin; T | 2015 |
Iron deficiency, an independent risk factor for isolated hypothyroxinemia in pregnant and nonpregnant women of childbearing age in China.
Topics: Adult; China; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iron Deficiencies; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 2015 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
[Correlation between thyroid hormones and renal function in severe pre-eclampsia patients with hypothyroidism].
Topics: China; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Function Tests; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; | 2014 |
Carum induced hypothyroidism: an interesting observation and an experiment.
Topics: Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Carum; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; T | 2015 |
An international survey of screening and management of hypothyroidism during pregnancy in Latin America.
Topics: Adult; Europe; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Latin America; Mass Screening; Practice Guidelines as | 2014 |
Optimal and safe upper limits of iodine intake for early pregnancy in iodine-sufficient regions: a cross-sectional study of 7190 pregnant women in China.
Topics: Adult; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lactation; Maternal N | 2015 |
Drug interactions with levothyroxine therapy in patients with hypothyroidism: observational study in general practice.
Topics: Drug Interactions; Female; General Practice; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate | 2015 |
Prevalence of iodine intake inadequacy in elderly Brazilian women. A cross-sectional study.
Topics: Aged; Body Mass Index; Brazil; Cross-Sectional Studies; Eating; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 2015 |
The importance of iodine in public health.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyperthyroxinemia; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disability; | 2015 |
Hyperkalemia develops in some thyroidectomized patients undergoing thyroid hormone withdrawal in preparation for radioactive iodine ablation for thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Creatinine; Female; Glomerular | 2015 |
Association between serum free thyroxine (FT4) and uric acid levels in populations without overt thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Th | 2015 |
[Thyroid function in obese children].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screeni | 2014 |
[Thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy. Consensus document. Andalusian Society of Endocrinology and Nutrition (SAEN)].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Postpartum Thyroiditis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compli | 2015 |
Levothyroxine replacement therapy with vitamin E supplementation prevents the oxidative stress and apoptosis in hippocampus of hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hippocam | 2014 |
Treatment of borderline elevated thyrotropin levels.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Treatment of borderline elevated thyrotropin levels.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Treatment of borderline elevated thyrotropin levels--reply.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Use of thyroid hormones in relation to pregnancy: a Danish nationwide cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Denmark; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Registries; Thyroxine | 2015 |
The impact of thyroid hormone replacement therapy on left ventricular diastolic function in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2016 |
Effects of endocrine therapy on the prognosis of elderly patients after surgery for papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; China; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2016 |
SLE or hypothyroidism: who can triumph in cardiac tamponade?
Topics: Adult; Cardiac Tamponade; Dyspnea; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lupus Erythematosus, Sys | 2015 |
Impact of comorbidities and use of common medications on cancer and non-cancer specific survival in esophageal carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2015 |
Thyroid function abnormalities associated with ponatinib therapy in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Asymptomatic Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Imidazole | 2015 |
Thyroid hormones are needed to sustain "inappropriately" normal TSH during non-thyroidal illness syndrome: a clinical observation in severely ill patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid | 2015 |
Effects of thyroid hormones on the antioxidative status in the uterus of young adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Estradiol; Female; Free Radicals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunohist | 2015 |
Asymmetrical Ovarian Enlargement: Caught Timely Before the Cut!
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Child; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; P | 2015 |
Case report: clues to the diagnosis of an unsuspected massive levothyroxine overdose.
Topics: Drug Overdose; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Pericardial effusion associated with hypothyroidism in an adult female with down syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Down Syndrome; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ibuprofen; Pericardial Effus | 2015 |
Low thyroid hormone levels improve survival in murine model for ocular melanoma.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Eye Neoplasms; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2015 |
Myxedema madness: a case for short-term antipsychotics?
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Delusions; Female; Hallucinations; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Psychotic Disorders | 2015 |
Prescription sequence symmetry analysis: assessing risk, temporality, and consistency for adverse drug reactions across datasets in five countries.
Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Amiodarone; Analysis of Variance; Asia; Australia; Chi-Squa | 2015 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism During Pregnancy-Should You Expect This When You Are Expecting?: A Teachable Moment.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inappropriate Prescribing; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Preg | 2015 |
Fasting Enhances Pyroglutamyl Peptidase II Activity in Tanycytes of the Mediobasal Hypothalamus of Male Adult Rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Aminopeptidases; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Corticosterone; Ependymoglial Cells; Fa | 2015 |
Hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis masked by anorexia nervosa.
Topics: Adolescent; Anorexia Nervosa; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Thyroid autoimmunity, hypothyroidism and ovarian reserve: a cross-sectional study of 5000 women based on age-specific AMH values.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anti-Mullerian Hormone; Belgium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 2015 |
A TSHβ Variant with Impaired Immunoreactivity but Intact Biological Activity and Its Clinical Implications.
Topics: Alleles; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Arginine; Child, Preschool; Consanguinity; Female; Glycine; Heteroz | 2015 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Elevated Thyroglobulin in Infants with Chronic Excess Iodine Intake.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; I | 2015 |
Fetal Hyperthyroidism: Intrauterine Treatment with Carbimazole in Two Siblings.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 2015 |
Thyroid disorders are common in first-degree relatives of individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2015 |
The thyroid hormone receptor β-selective agonist GC-1 does not affect tolerance to exercise in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Exercise Tolerance; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocytes, Card | 2015 |
Occurrence of thyroxine tablet (Thyradin S(®)) - induced liver dysfunction in a patient with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Median-lower normal levels of serum thyroxine are associated with low triiodothyronine levels and body temperature in patients with central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Body Temperature; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Retros | 2015 |
Effect of Thyroid Function on MNU-Induced Mammary Carcinogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogenesis; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mammary Neoplasms, Animal; Methyln | 2015 |
Normal intellectual development in children born from women with hypothyroxinemia during their pregnancy.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Intellectual | 2015 |
[Alterations of the thyroid function in patients with morbid obesity].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 2015 |
Fetuses of Mothers with Thyroid Disease May Be at Higher Risk of Developing Supraventricular Tachycardia.
Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Premature Complexes; Echocardiography; Female; Fetal Diseases; G | 2015 |
An Inverse Relationship Between Weight and Free Thyroxine During Early Gestation Among Women Treated for Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Linear Models; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication | 2015 |
Levothyroxine Substitution in Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism and the Risk of Myocardial Infarction and Mortality.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Effect of the presence of remnant thyroid tissue on the serum thyroid hormone balance in thyroidectomized patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Cohort Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; H | 2015 |
Effect of gestational subclinical hypothyroidism on early neurodevelopment of offspring.
Topics: Adult; Behavior Rating Scale; China; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intell | 2015 |
Serum macroprolactin levels in pregnancy and association with thyroid autoimmunity.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hy | 2015 |
Individually-tailored thyroxine requirement in the same patients before and after thyroidectomy: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Carcinoma; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2015 |
Evaluation of olfactory function in adults with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Odorants; Olfaction Disorders; | 2015 |
Thyroxine Replacement in Patients on Parenteral Nutrition: A Clinical Conundrum.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Gender, race and socioeconomic influence on diagnosis and treatment of thyroid disorders in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brazil; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Longi | 2015 |
Response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulation tests in preterm infants with transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity.
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infa | 2015 |
The Possible Mechanisms of the Impaired Insulin Secretion in Hypothyroid Rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucokinase; Glyburide; Hexokinase; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypo | 2015 |
Levothyroxine dose adjustment in hypothyroid women achieving pregnancy through IVF.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2015 |
Endothelial Functioning and Hemodynamic Parameters in Rats with Subclinical Hypothyroid and the Effects of Thyroxine Replacement.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Disease Models, Animal; | 2015 |
Marginal Iodine Status and High Rate of Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Washington DC Women Planning Conception.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; District of Columbia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodi | 2015 |
An analysis of population-based prenatal screening for overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-In | 2015 |
The thyroid hormone-αvβ3 integrin axis in ovarian cancer: regulation of gene transcription and MAPK-dependent proliferation.
Topics: Antibodies, Neutralizing; Cell Division; Cell Line, Tumor; Culture Media; Enzyme Activation; Extrace | 2016 |
Influence of thyroid dysfunction on serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 6.
Topics: Adult; Angiopoietin-Like Protein 6; Angiopoietin-like Proteins; Angiopoietins; Asymptomatic Diseases | 2015 |
Frequency of isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia in women with gestational diabetes mellitus in a moderately iodine-deficient area.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Insulin; Ins | 2015 |
Circulating levels of irisin is elevated in hypothyroidism, a case-control study.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Autoantibodies; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Enzyme-Linked Immunosor | 2016 |
Variation in treatment strategies of Swiss general practitioners for subclinical hypothyroidism in older adults.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; General Practitioners; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hu | 2015 |
Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism in Male Mice and Their Effects on Bone Mass, Bone Turnover, and the Wnt Inhibitors Sclerostin and Dickkopf-1.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Marrow | 2015 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: a 'laboratory-induced' condition?
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Decision Making; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Netherl | 2015 |
Mitotane treatment in patients with adrenocortical cancer causes central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2016 |
Resveratrol improved the spatial learning and memory in subclinical hypothyroidism rat induced by hemi-thyroid electrocauterization.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Asymptomatic Diseases; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; D | 2015 |
[Quiz intensively -- make the diagnosis!].
Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fever of Unknown Origin; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2015 |
Co-administration of Apelin and T4 protects inotropic and chronotropic changes occurring in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Apelin; Body Weight; Cardiotonic Agents; Drug Combinations; Electrocard | 2015 |
Hoffmann's disease: MR imaging of hypothyroid myopathy.
Topics: Adult; Contrast Media; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Image Enhancement; Leg; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; M | 2015 |
Long-term physiological T3 supplementation in hypertensive heart disease in rats.
Topics: Animals; Collagen; Female; Heart; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Myo | 2015 |
High Body Mass Index Is an Indicator of Maternal Hypothyroidism, Hypothyroxinemia, and Thyroid-Peroxidase Antibody Positivity during Early Pregnancy.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Body Mass Index; China; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; P | 2015 |
Subclinical and clinical hypothyroidism and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a cross-sectional study of a random population sample aged 18 to 65 years.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cross-Secti | 2015 |
45,X/46,XY Mosaicism and Possible Association With Hypothyroidism in Males.
Topics: Body Height; Child; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mosaicism; Thyro | 2016 |
LDL in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism shows increased lipid peroxidation.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Body Mass Index; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Female; Hum | 2015 |
Maternal hypothyroxinaemia in early pregnancy and school performance in 5-year-old offspring.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Educational Measurement; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2015 |
Thyroid hormones and tetrac: new regulators of tumour stroma formation via integrin αvβ3.
Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Differentia | 2015 |
Thyroid function and autoimmunity in Danish pregnant women after an iodine fortification program and associations with obstetric outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Female; Food, Fortified; Gestational A | 2015 |
The Effects of Six-Month L-Thyroxine Treatment on Cognitive Functions and Event-Related Brain Potentials in Children with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Attention; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials | 2015 |
Management of gestational hypothyroidism: results of a Brazilian survey.
Topics: Brazil; Clinical Decision-Making; Disease Management; Endocrinology; Female; General Practice; Gynec | 2016 |
The value of P300 event related potentials in the assessment of cognitive function in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cognition Disorders; Event-Related Potentials, P300; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Hum | 2017 |
The relationship between oxidative stress and autoimmunity in Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Carboxylic Ester | 2015 |
Natural history of subclinical hypothyroidism with TSH ≤10 mIU/l: a prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brazil; Disease Progression; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pr | 2016 |
Congenital Type III von Willebrand's disease unmasked by hypothyroidism in a Shetland sheepdog.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Epistaxis; Factor VIII; Female; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; von Willebra | 2015 |
Evaluation of calcium and lead interaction, in addition to their impact on thyroid functions in hyper and hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Thyr | 2016 |
New insights into the variable effectiveness of levothyroxine monotherapy for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodothyronine Deiod | 2015 |
Screening of subclinical hypothyroidism during gestational diabetes in Pakistani population.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 2016 |
Hypothyroidism Enhanced Portal Hypertension in a Patient with Alcoholic Liver Cirrhosis, Resulting in the Development of Ascites.
Topics: Aged; Ascites; Diuretics; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Hypothyroidism; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; | 2015 |
Five-year prospective evaluation of thyroid function in girls with subclinical mild hypothyroidism of different etiology.
Topics: Adolescent; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Di | 2015 |
Mild deficits in attentional control in patients with the IGSF1 deficiency syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Stud | 2016 |
[Protective Effect of Component Compatibility Sini Decoction on Hypothyroidism Induced Renal Damage in Rats].
Topics: Animals; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Rats; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Evaluation of Thyroid Hormone Status in Children with Steroid Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome: A North India Study.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Progres | 2015 |
Effects of thyroid hormone replacement on glycated hemoglobin levels in non diabetic subjects with overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycated Hemoglobin; Hormone Replacement Thera | 2015 |
Acute kidney injury after Chernobyl.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hydroxymethylg | 2015 |
CLINICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING. Springing a Leak.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Edema; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Leg; Lymphoma, Follicu | 2015 |
LEVOTHYROXINE REPLACEMENT IN OBESE HYPOTHYROID FEMALES AFTER TOTAL THYROIDECTOMY.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2016 |
Maternal and Child's Thyroid Function and Child's Intellect and Scholastic Performance.
Topics: Achievement; Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Child; Child Development; Cohort Studies; Female; Fi | 2015 |
Age and thyroid hormone replacement delays the recovery from amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Hum | 2016 |
Hypothyroid heart: myxoedema as a cause of reversible dilated cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroxine; Tr | 2015 |
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), soluble lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor 1 (sLOX-1) and ankle brachial index in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.
Topics: Adult; Ankle Brachial Index; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypot | 2015 |
Iodine-containing disinfectants in preparation for caesarean section: impact on thyroid profile in cord blood.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cesarean Section; Chlorhexidine; Disinfection; Enzyme-Linked Im | 2015 |
Comparison of universal screening with targeted high-risk case finding for diagnosis of thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hy | 2016 |
Association of Hypothyroidism with Body Mass Index, Systolic Blood Pressure and Proteinuria in Diabetic Patients: Does treated Hypothyroidism with Thyroxine Replacement Therapy Prevent Nephropathy/Chronic Renal Disease?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Di | 2016 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism Overdiagnosis in Pregnant Women.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Tachycardia; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 2015 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism Overdiagnosis in Pregnant Women-Reply.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Tachycardia; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 2015 |
A Case of Capgras Syndrome Related to Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Capgras Syndrome; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2015 |
Levothyroxine Dosage Requirement During Pregnancy in Well-Controlled Hypothyroid Women: A Longitudinal Study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iran; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication | 2015 |
Levothyroxine liquid solution versus tablet form for replacement treatment in pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2016 |
Maternal hypothyroxinaemia in pregnancy is associated with obesity and adverse maternal metabolic parameters.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Gestational Age; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypo | 2016 |
Of rats and men: thyroid homeostasis in rodents and human beings.
Topics: Animals; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2015 |
Of rats and men: thyroid homeostasis in rodents and human beings - Authors' reply.
Topics: Animals; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2015 |
Hypothyroidism in adults. Levothyroxine if warranted by clinical and laboratory findings, not for simple TSH elevation.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Hypothyroidism in adults: treat symptomatic patients.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Should Free Thyroxine Go Back into the Routine Thyroid Profile?
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 2015 |
Physician's Prescribing Preference as an Instrumental Variable: Exploring Assumptions Using Survey Data.
Topics: Female; General Practitioners; Germany; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ireland; Logistic Models; Male; Neth | 2016 |
Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies in Non-Interferon Treated Hepatitis C Patients in Pakistan.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hy | 2015 |
[The Association Between Serum Uric Acid and Creatinine in Patients with Hypothyroidism].
Topics: China; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 2015 |
Biochemical Effects of Levothyroxine Withdrawal in Patients with Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle A | 2015 |
Association between the clinical classification of hypothyroidism and reduced TSH in LT4 supplemental replacement treatment for pregnancy in China.
Topics: Adult; China; Female; Gestational Age; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnanc | 2016 |
Thyroid function testing in women who had a stillbirth.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Netherlands; Pregnancy; Preg | 2016 |
Thyroid: No fasting required for liquid levothyroxine.
Topics: Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2016 |
Postpartum thyroid dysfunction in women with autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trime | 2016 |
[Effect of the treatment acceptance on the perinatal outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism, positive thyroid gland peroxidase antibody in early pregnancy].
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; | 2015 |
Thyroid hormone (levothyroxine) replacement via the respiratory route by inhalation: in vitro exploratory studies.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Gene Expression; | 2016 |
[Thyroid and lipidic dysfunction associated with bexarotene in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bexarotene; Chol | 2016 |
Comorbidities, Concomitant Medications, and Diet as Factors Affecting Levothyroxine Therapy: Results of the CONTROL Surveillance Project.
Topics: Comorbidity; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Surveys a | 2016 |
Effects of Levothyroxine Replacement or Suppressive Therapy on Energy Expenditure and Body Composition.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Biomarkers; Body Composition; Calorimetry, Indire | 2016 |
[Changes of thyroid function, thyroid antibodies and urinary iodine among permanent residents of Urumqi in Xinjiang].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; China; Cross-Sectional Stu | 2015 |
Oral L-thyroxine liquid versus tablet in patients with hypothyroidism without malabsorption: a prospective study.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Compounding; Female; Hormone R | 2016 |
γ-Aminobutyric acid ameliorates fluoride-induced hypothyroidism in male Kunming mice.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Epithelial Cells; Fluorides; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothyroidis | 2016 |
The association between thyroid volume, L-thyroxine therapy and hepatocyte growth factor levels among patients with euthyroid and hypothyroid goitrous and non-goitrous Hashimoto's thyroiditis versus healthy subjects.
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Hashimoto Disease; Hepatocyte Growth Factor; Humans; Hypot | 2016 |
No role for tri-iodothyronine (T3) testing in the assessment of levothyroxine (T4) over-replacement in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Reference Values; ROC Curve; Thyro | 2015 |
Hypothyroidism Impairs Human Stem Cell-Derived Pancreatic Progenitor Cell Maturation in Mice.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Biomarkers; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cells, Immobilized; Diabet | 2016 |
Spontaneous rupture of the long head of the biceps tendon in a woman with hypothyroidism: a case report.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immobilization; Middle Aged | 2016 |
77-Year-Old Man With Hypothyroidism, Right Upper Quadrant Pain, and Diarrhea.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholelithiasis; Chole | 2016 |
Impact of hypothyroidism on the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A 4-year retrospective cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Kaplan-Me | 2015 |
The Urine Iodine to Creatinine as an Optimal Index of Iodine During Pregnancy in an Iodine Adequate Area in China.
Topics: Adult; Calibration; China; Creatinine; Female; Health Status Indicators; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iod | 2016 |
Association between thyroid dysfunction and venous thromboembolism in the elderly: a prospective cohort study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Coagulation; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 2016 |
A high thyroid stimulating hormone level is associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy in type 2 diabetes patients.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neuropathies; | 2016 |
[A comparative study on iodine nutrition and thyroid function of different population in urban and rural areas of Wuwei, Gansu province].
Topics: Adult; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplement | 2015 |
Reversible growth failure and complete GH deficiency in a 4-year-old girl with very early Hashimoto's thyroiditis and subsequent hyperplasia of pituitary thyrotroph cells.
Topics: Brain; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyperp | 2016 |
Atherogenic Lipoproteins in Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Their Relationship with Hepatic Lipase Activity: Response to Replacement Treatment with Levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional S | 2016 |
IGSF1 Deficiency: Lessons From an Extensive Case Series and Recommendations for Clinical Management.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Ch | 2016 |
Effect of magnesium sulfate and thyroxine on inflammatory markers in a rat model of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Hypothyroidism; Inflammation; Inte | 2016 |
Similar age-dependent levothyroxine requirements of schoolchildren with congenital or acquired hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hormone Replace | 2016 |
Transient Hypothyroidism after Radioiodine for Graves' Disease: Challenges in Interpreting Thyroid Function Tests.
Topics: Adult; Disease Progression; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ma | 2016 |
Time-dependent irisin concentration changes in patients affected by overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Creatine Kinase; Female; Fibronectins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 2016 |
Weight Loss and Variation of Levothyroxine Requirements in Hypothyroid Obese Patients After Bariatric Surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Bariatric Surgery; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2016 |
Management of Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Primary Care.
Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Disease Management; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Irela | 2016 |
The effect of metformin on the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in patients with type 2 diabetes and amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothy | 2016 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism: all that glitters is gold?
Topics: Drug Compounding; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medical Futility; Standard of | 2016 |
Is There Any Effect on Smell and Taste Functions with Levothyroxine Treatment in Subclinical Hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Discrimination, Psychological; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Sm | 2016 |
A typical presentations of hypothyroidism and associated problems in Ibadan, Nigeria.
Topics: Cyanosis; Delayed Diagnosis; Developmental Disabilities; Edema; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male | 2015 |
More than one way to skin a thyroid. Managing pediatric hypothyroidism with weekly intramuscular levothyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Thyroxine | 2016 |
Dietary-Induced Chronic Hypothyroidism Negatively Affects Rat Follicular Development and Ovulation Rate and Is Associated with Oxidative Stress.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Body Weight; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gene Expression; Hypothyro | 2016 |
Native Magnetic Resonance T1-Mapping Identifies Diffuse Myocardial Injury in Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Heart; Heart Injuries; | 2016 |
Reversible normalisation of serum TSH levels in patients with autoimmune atrophic gastritis who received L-T4 in tablet form after switching to an oral liquid formulation: a case series.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Autoimmune Diseases; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Cohort Studies; Female; Gastri | 2016 |
[LONG-TERM RESULTS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH FOLLICULAR TUMORS OF THE THYROID].
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hormone Replaceme | 2015 |
Thyroxine therapy ameliorates serum levels of eicosanoids in Chinese subclinical hypothyroidism patients.
Topics: Asian People; Eicosanoids; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Phosph | 2016 |
Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and thyroid antibodies in a private obstetrical practice in Sydney.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; New South Wales; Obstetric | 2016 |
Nivolumab-induced thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Hormone Replacement | 2016 |
Arterial Stiffness and Central Hemodynamics in Thyroidectomized Patients on Long-Term Substitution Therapy with Levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hemodynamics; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2016 |
Daily Administration of Short-Acting Liothyronine Is Associated with Significant Triiodothyronine Excursions and Fails to Alter Thyroid-Responsive Parameters.
Topics: Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone R | 2016 |
Pediatric Patient With Altered Mental Status and Hypoxemia: Case Report.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Coma; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Hypoxia; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Effect of 6 months intense Yoga practice on lipid profile, thyroxine medication and serum TSH level in women suffering from hypothyroidism: A pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Lipids; Pilot Projec | 2016 |
Malabsorption of L-T4 Due to Drip Coffee: A Case Report Using Predictors of Causation.
Topics: Caffeine; Coffee; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Interactions; Fasting; Female; Hashimoto Disease; | 2016 |
Effects of L-thyroxine treatment on early markers of atherosclerotic disease in children with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Case-Contro | 2016 |
Levothyroxine treatment restored the decreased circulating fibroblast growth factor 21 levels in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; China; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; | 2016 |
Thyroxine administration prevents matrilineal intergenerational consequences of in utero ethanol exposure in rats.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Hippocampus; Hypothyro | 2016 |
The effect of L-thyroxine replacement therapy on ischemia-modified albümin and malondialdehyde levels in patients with overt and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Malondialdehyd | 2016 |
Effects of Levothyroxine Therapy on Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Apgar Score; Asymptomatic Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes, Ge | 2016 |
Thickening of the epicardial adipose tissue can be alleviated by thyroid hormone replacement therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Age | 2016 |
Thyroid Function in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: No Longer a Concern?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Autoantibodies; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cystic Fib | 2016 |
Effect of free triiodothyronine concentration on the quality of life of patients treated with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prospect | 2016 |
FT3/FT4 ratio predicts non-alcoholic fatty liver disease independent of metabolic parameters in patients with euthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolic | 2016 |
Is there an association between subclinical hypothyroidism and preterm uterine contractions? A prospective observational study
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obstetric Labor, | 2017 |
National survey on concepts for congenital hypothyroidism screening in neonatal intensive care units in Japan.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Ne | 2016 |
Changes in profile of lipids and adipokines in patients with newly diagnosed hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adipokines; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; | 2016 |
Hippocampal Neurometabolite Changes in Hypothyroidism: An In Vivo (1) H Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study Before and After Thyroxine Treatment.
Topics: Adult; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inositol; Male; Proton Magnetic R | 2016 |
Circulating Betatrophin Is Increased in Patients with Overt and Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Angiopoietin-Like Protein 8; Angiopoietin-like Proteins; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypot | 2016 |
Gestational dexamethasone alters fetal neuroendocrine axis.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cytokines; Dexamethasone; Endocrine Disruptors; Female; Fetal Dev | 2016 |
Perinatal Iron Deficiency-Induced Hypothyroxinemia Impairs Early Brain Development Regardless of Normal Iron Levels in the Neonatal Brain.
Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Diseas | 2016 |
Opposing Effects of Maternal Hypo- and Hyperthyroidism on the Stability of Thalamocortical Synapses in the Visual Cortex of Adult Offspring.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Brain Mapping; Disease Models, Animal; Female; | 2017 |
The Effect of Experimental Thyroid Dysfunction on Markers of Oxidative Stress in Rat Pancreas.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 2016 |
Should We Treat for Subclinical Hypothyroidism?: Grand Rounds Discussion From Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practic | 2016 |
Poor glycemic control is associated with the risk of subclinical hypothyroidism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Chi-Square Distribu | 2016 |
TSH Normalization in Bariatric Surgery Patients After the Switch from L-Thyroxine in Tablet to an Oral Liquid Formulation.
Topics: Adult; Bariatric Surgery; Dosage Forms; Female; Gastric Bypass; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorptio | 2017 |
Estimation of Thyroid Hormone in Early Pregnancy and it's Clinical Correlation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bangladesh; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 2016 |
Hypothyroidism during second-line treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a prospective study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Biomarkers; Case-Control Stu | 2016 |
Very early onset of autoimmune thyroiditis in a toddler with severe hypothyroidism presentation: a case report.
Topics: Age of Onset; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Risk Assessment; Severity of | 2016 |
Maternal bisphenol A alters fetal endocrine system: Thyroid adipokine dysfunction.
Topics: Adipokines; Administration, Oral; Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Endocrine System; Enzyme-Linked Imm | 2016 |
Effect of Thyroid Function Variations Within the Laboratory Reference Range on Health Status, Mood, and Cognition in Levothyroxine-Treated Subjects.
Topics: Affect; Cognition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Executive Function; Female; Health Status; Hormone Repla | 2016 |
Myxoedema coma: a forgotten presentation of extreme hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Coma; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyr | 2016 |
Resistance to levothyroxine in a bariatric surgery patient: an indication for liquid formulation?
Topics: Bariatric Surgery; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Compl | 2017 |
Risk factors and a clinical prediction model for low maternal thyroid function during early pregnancy: two population-based prospective cohort studies.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Cohort Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2016 |
Iodine supplementation during pregnancy of hypothyroid women treated with L-thyroxine neither influences neonatal TSH nor prevents decrease in maternal free thyroid hormone concentrations in second and third trimesters.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newbo | 2016 |
Headache in recent onset hypothyroidism: Prevalence, characteristics and outcome after treatment with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Headache; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prevale | 2017 |
Low vitamin D status is associated with hypothyroid Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Diseas | 2016 |
Reference Ranges for Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone and Free Thyroxine in Older Men: Results From the Health In Men Study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prospective Studies; Referen | 2017 |
Potential harmful correlation between homocysteine and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol, LDL; Cohort Studies; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2016 |
Maternal marginal iodine deficiency limits dendritic growth of cerebellar purkinje cells in rat offspring by NF-κB signaling and MAP1B.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Diet; Down-Regulation; Female; Hypothyroidism; I-kappa B Kinase; Iodine; Matern | 2017 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and gestational hypertension: causal or coincidence?
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2016 |
FDA warns makers of unapproved thyroid drugs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Approval; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; United States; United States | 2016 |
Recommendations for treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine and levotriiodothyronine: a 2016 position statement of the Italian Society of Endocrinology and the Italian Thyroid Association.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Italy; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Quality of | 2016 |
Levothyroxine Dosing Following Bariatric Surgery.
Topics: Bariatric Surgery; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obesity, Morbid; Postop | 2016 |
Effects of increasing levothyroxine on pregnancy outcomes in women with uncontrolled hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Retros | 2017 |
Is a serum TSH measurement sufficient to monitor the treatment of primary hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Treatme | 2016 |
Effects of Hypothyroidism and Exogenous Thyroxine on Gastrointestinal Organs of Rat.
Topics: Animals; Gastrointestinal Tract; Hypothyroidism; Intestine, Small; Liver; Organ Culture Techniques; | 2015 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism causing hypertension in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Autoantibodies; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypertensio | 2016 |
Spontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in a young female subject with a lingual thyroid and primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Growth Disorders; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lingual T | 2017 |
Levothyroxine therapy in the subclinical hypothyroidism: a lifelong therapy? A long-term study.
Topics: Adult; Autoantigens; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iron-Binding Proteins; Middl | 2016 |
New Murine Model of Early Onset Autoimmune Thyroid Disease/Hypothyroidism and Autoimmune Exocrinopathy of the Salivary Gland.
Topics: Animals; Autoimmune Diseases; CD28 Antigens; CD40 Antigens; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; | 2016 |
Suggested use of sensitive measures of memory to detect functional effects of maternal iodine supplementation on hippocampal development.
Topics: Animals; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Female; Hippocampus; H | 2016 |
Thyroid function, reduced kidney function and incident chronic kidney disease in a community-based population: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study.
Topics: Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hy | 2017 |
Five-Year Prospective Evaluation of Thyroid Function Test Evolution in Children with Hashimoto's Thyroiditis Presenting with Either Euthyroidism or Subclinical Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Asymptomatic Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Disease Progression; Fem | 2016 |
Improvement of Metabolic Parameters Resulted from Levothyroxine Therapy in Hypothyroid Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus, T | 2016 |
Postoperative hypofunctioning of the thyroid gland after total laryngectomy.
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Laryngectom | 2016 |
Long-Term Outcome in Levothyroxine Treated Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Concomitant Heart Disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comorbidity; Denmark; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Diseases; Hos | 2016 |
Patients with lactose intolerance absorb liquid levothyroxine better than tablet levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Drug Compounding; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2017 |
L-carnitine supplementation for the management of fatigue in patients with hypothyroidism on levothyroxine treatment [Letter to the Editor].
Topics: Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Fatigue; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2016 |
Sex-dependent effect of metformin on hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis activity in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Ma | 2016 |
Thyroidal response following iodine excess for cardiac catheterisation and intervention in early infancy.
Topics: Cardiac Catheterization; Contrast Media; Female; Germany; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hypothy | 2016 |
[Analysis on clinical characteristics of primary hypothyroidism-induced mental disorder].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mental Disorders; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin | 2016 |
Letter to the Editor: Are We Really Sure That Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Thyroid Autoimmunity Are Not Associated With Fecundity, Pregnancy Loss, or Live Birth?
Topics: Autoimmunity; Female; Fertility; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Live Birth; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicati | 2016 |
Mutations in TBL1X Are Associated With Central Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Hearing Loss; Heterozygote; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; | 2016 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Danish Lean and Obese Children and Adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Female; Humans; H | 2017 |
The Effect of Congenital and Postnatal Hypothyroidism on Depression-Like Behaviors in Juvenile Rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Depression; | 2016 |
'Myxoedema madness' with Capgras syndrome and catatonic features responsive to combination olanzapine and levothyroxine.
Topics: Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Capgras Syndrome; Catatonia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2016 |
Cognitive Function, APOE Gene Polymorphisms, and Thyroid Status Associations in Postmenopausal Women in Poland.
Topics: Alleles; Apolipoprotein E4; Apolipoproteins E; Autoantibodies; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Fem | 2016 |
Hypothyroxinemia and Risk for Transient Tachypnea of Newborn.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Retrospective Studies; Risk; Thyroxine; Trans | 2016 |
Exogenous apelin changes alpha and beta myosin heavy chain mRNA expression and improves cardiac function in PTU-induced hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Apelin; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Pr | 2016 |
An Infertile Patient with Abnormal Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; | 2016 |
Current recommendations in the management of hypothyroidism: developed from a statement by the British Thyroid Association Executive.
Topics: Biomarkers; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Refer | 2016 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Elderly Individuals-Overdiagnosis and Overtreatment?: A Teachable Moment.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medical Overuse; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 2016 |
Microencapsulation of porcine thyroid cell organoids within a polymer microcapsule construct.
Topics: Alginates; Animals; Capsules; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy; Cel | 2017 |
Thyroid Dysfunction and Ten-Year Incidence of Age-Related Macular Degeneration.
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Forecasting; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; M | 2016 |
A combined form of hypothyroidism in pubertal patients with non-mosaic Klinefelter syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Klinefelter Syndrome; Male; Puberty; Thyroid Function Tes | 2017 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and diabetic nephropathy in Iranian patients with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 2017 |
OPTIMAL MANAGEMENT OF HYPOTHYROIDISM: INCREMENTAL IMPROVEMENTS FOR USE IN 2016 AND BEYOND.
Topics: Biological Assay; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothy | 2016 |
Elevated TSH in adults treated for hypothyroidism is associated with increased mortality.
Topics: Aged; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotr | 2017 |
A Japanese Family with Central Hypothyroidism Caused by a Novel IGSF1 Mutation.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; DNA Mutational Analysis; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypo | 2016 |
Anti-Thyrotropin Autoantibodies in Patients with Macro-Thyrotropin and Long-Term Changes in Macro-Thyrotropin and Serum Thyrotropin Levels.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantibodies; Child; Chromatography, Gel; F | 2017 |
Population-Based National Prevalence of Thyroid Dysfunction in Spain and Associated Factors: Di@bet.es Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyro | 2017 |
Early Pregnancy Thyroid Function Test Abnormalities in Biobank Sera from Women Clinically Diagnosed with Thyroid Dysfunction Before or After Pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biological Specimen Banks; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 2017 |
IN PATIENTS WITH SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM WHILE IN THERAPY WITH TABLET L-T4, THE LIQUID L-T4 FORMULATION IS MORE EFFECTIVE IN RESTORING EUTHYROIDISM.
Topics: Adult; Drug Compounding; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle A | 2017 |
Effects of thyroid hormone withdrawal on metabolic and cardiovascular parameters during radioactive iodine therapy in differentiated thyroid cancer.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cystatin C; Drug Admin | 2017 |
Permanent atrial fibrillation in heart failure patients as another condition with increased reverse triiodothyronine concentration.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Fa | 2016 |
Clinical efficacy of therapeutic intervention for subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxin | 2016 |
[Prevalence of Hypothyroidism in Andalusia, Spain, Determined by Thyroid Hormone Comsumption].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middl | 2016 |
Unfavorable Course of Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Children with Hashimoto's Thyroiditis Compared to Those with Isolated Non-Autoimmune Hyperthyrotropinemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Hashimoto Di | 2017 |
Perinatal hypothyroidism modulates antioxidant defence status in the developing rat liver and heart.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hydroxides; Hypothyroi | 2017 |
Fetal hypothyroidism induced by maternal anti-TSH receptor blocking antibodies and complicated by polyhydramnios despite the absence of goiter. Treatment by intra-amniotic injections of levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Amnion; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Diseases; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immu | 2017 |
Retrospective Study of Patients Switched from Tablet Formulations to a Gel Cap Formulation of Levothyroxine: Results of the CONTROL Switch Study.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Compounding; Female; Gels; | 2017 |
Management of pseudohypoparathyroidism in pregnancy: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Breech Presentation; Calcium; Cesarean Section; Chromogranins; DNA Methylation; Female; GTP-B | 2017 |
Free T3 to free T4 ratio less than 2.0 suggests low T3 syndrome rather than central hypothyroidism from the age of two to eighteen years.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, | 2017 |
Association of Subclinical Hypothyroidism with Dyslipidemia and Increased Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Children.
Topics: Adolescent; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Child; Child, Preschool; Choles | 2017 |
Arecoline aggravates hypothyroidism in metabolic stress in mice.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Cholinergic Agonists; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; Microscopy, Electron, Transmis | 2017 |
Levothyroxine overuse: time for an about face?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inappropriate Prescribing; Prescription Drug Overuse; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Cardiovascular risk in chronic autoimmune thyroiditis and subclinical hypothyroidism patients. A cluster analysis.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chronic Disease; Cluster Analysis; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female | 2017 |
Stimulation of Thyroid Function by Human Chorionic Gonadotropin During Pregnancy: A Risk Factor for Thyroid Disease and a Mechanism for Known Risk Factors.
Topics: Adult; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Neth | 2017 |
The Prevalence, Incidence and Natural Course of Positive Antithyroperoxidase Antibodies in a Population-Based Study: Tehran Thyroid Study.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Autoimmunity; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2017 |
Biochemical Markers Reflecting Thyroid Function in Athyreotic Patients on Levothyroxine Monotherapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middl | 2017 |
Cognitive development in congenital hypothyroidism: is overtreatment a greater threat than undertreatment?
Topics: Cognition; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medical Overuse; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 2014 |
Changes of thyroid hormonal status in patients receiving ketogenic diet due to intractable epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Ketogenic; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Female; F | 2017 |
Effect of Rifampin on Thyroid Function Test in Patients on Levothyroxine Medication.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Retrospective | 2017 |
Association between N-desethylamiodarone/amiodarone ratio and amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Amiodarone; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Retrospective Studies; Thyrotropi | 2017 |
WHAT IS THE CLINICAL ROLE OF ORAL LIQUID PREPARATIONS IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Acute mania after levothyroxine replacement for hypothyroid-induced heart block.
Topics: Adult; Atrioventricular Block; Bipolar Disorder; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hum | 2017 |
Rapid Response to Loading Dose Levothyroxine in Myxedema Psychosis.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hormone Replacement Therap | 2017 |
Serum insulin in pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis.
Topics: Adipokines; Cartilage; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Chondrocytes; Disease Progression; | 2017 |
Pathology in Practice.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Skin Diseases; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis arising in a patient with Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Graves Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; H | 2017 |
Subcutaneous calcifications and hypothyroidism: Is there a missing link?
Topics: Bone Density Conservation Agents; Calcinosis; Calcium Carbonate; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hydroxych | 2018 |
Treatment pattern and frequency of serum TSH measurement in users of different levothyroxine formulations: a population-based study during the years 2009-2015.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Drug Compounding; Female; Hormone Replaceme | 2017 |
Undertreated hypothyroidism due to calcium or iron supplementation corrected by oral liquid levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iron; Male; Middle Aged; | 2017 |
Efficacy of Low-dose (2 millicurie) versus Standard-dose (4 millicurie) Radioiodine Treatment for Cats with Mild-to-Moderate Hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Azotemia; Cat Diseases; Cats; Creatinine; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine R | 2017 |
The potential benefit of levothyroxine treatment during pregnancy: another step forward.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2017 |
The Relationship between Iron Deficiency and Thyroid Function in Chinese Women during Early Pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Asian People; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Body Mass In | 2016 |
Primary hypothyroidism in the community: Lower daily dosages of levothyroxine replacement therapy for Asian patients.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; | 2017 |
Role of levothyroxine and vitamin E supplementation in the treatment of oxidative stress-induced injury and apoptosis of myocardial cells in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Cardiomyopathies; Dietary Supplements; Hypothyroidism; Male; Oxida | 2017 |
Levothyroxine therapy and impaired clearance are the strongest contributors to small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: Results of a retrospective cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blind Loop Syndrome; Breath Tests; Cohort Studies; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; | 2017 |
ADVERSE EVENT REPORTING IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH THYROID HORMONE EXTRACT.
Topics: Adult; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Hor | 2017 |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroxinemia in Pregnancy - Still No Answers.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Alteration of Hemostatic Parameters in Patients with Different Levels of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and the Effect of L-thyroxine Treatment.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 2017 |
Successful Pregnancies and Deliveries in a Patient With Evolving Hypopituitarism due to Pituitary Stalk Transection Syndrome: Role of Growth Hormone Replacement.
Topics: Adult; Delivery, Obstetric; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human | 2017 |
Teenager With Hip Pain and Limp.
Topics: Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hip Joint; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pain; Risk Factors; | 2017 |
Maternal carbamazepine alters fetal neuroendocrine-cytokines axis.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cerebellum; Cytokines; Female; Fetus; Growth Hormone; Hypot | 2017 |
Intestinal absorption and buccal absorption of liquid levothyroxine.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Drug Compounding; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Abso | 2017 |
Renal function improves with the treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2017 |
Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in subclinical hypothyroidism: A case-control study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Echocardiography, Dop | 2017 |
What is your neurologic diagnosis? Detection of severe hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia (determined after food had been withheld) along with low serum total thyroxine concentration was highly suggestive of primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Dehydration; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Fluid Therapy; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyper | 2008 |
Hoffmann's syndrome: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscular Diseases; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrox | 2008 |
The effects of low thyroid hormone levels on the formation of stress gastritis: an experimental study on the rats.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Gastritis; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Ra | 2008 |
Thyroid function in 76 sick preterm infants 30-36 weeks: results from a longitudinal study.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newb | 2008 |
Maximum acute exercise tolerance in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats subjected to forced swimming.
Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Corticosterone; Eating; Exercise Tolerance; Glycogen; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 2008 |
Central hypothyroidism and Sturge-Weber syndrome.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; | 2008 |
Maternal hypothyroxinemia impairs spatial learning and synaptic nature and function in the offspring.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; Female; Hypothyroidism; Im | 2008 |
Developmental neurotoxicity of propylthiouracil (PTU) in rats: relationship between transient hypothyroxinemia during development and long-lasting behavioural and functional changes.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Auditory Threshold; Behavior, Animal; Bo | 2008 |
Skin morphology of thyroidectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hair Follicle; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Ant | 2008 |
[Determining the thyroid hormones T3 and T4 in the urine: an unreliable test for hypothyroidism].
Topics: Biomarkers; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thyroxine; | 2008 |
Index of suspicion.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Esophageal Perforation; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hyp | 2008 |
[Severe rhabdomyolysis revealing a myopathy linked to autoimmune hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Rhabdomyolysis; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune | 2009 |
Autoimmune hypothyroidism and breast cancer in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Breast Neoplasms; Canada; Cohort Studies; Female; Genes, BRCA1; Humans; H | 2009 |
The effect of hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and their treatment on parameters of oxidative stress and antioxidant status.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Antithyroid Agents; beta Carotene; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 2008 |
Severe hypothyroidism after contrast enema in premature infants.
Topics: Cholestasis; Contrast Media; Enema; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Infant, Extr | 2009 |
Increased serum chitotriosidase activity following restoration of euthyroidism in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Hexosaminidases; Hormone R | 2008 |
Impact of the ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome on thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Menotropins; Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome; Th | 2008 |
Two cases describing the effects of hypothyroidism on puberty and growth.
Topics: Child; Female; Growth Disorders; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puberty, Preco | 2008 |
Shapiro syndrome with hypothalamic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Child; Cyproheptadine; Humans; Hyperhidrosis; Hypothalamic Diseases; Hy | 2008 |
The usefulness of thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test in subfertile female patients.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing H | 2008 |
The effect of levothyroxine on arterial stiffness and lipid profile in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteries; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; C-Reactive Protein; Elasticity; Female; Humans; H | 2008 |
Thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine levels in persons with HFE C282Y homozygosity, a common hemochromatosis genotype: the HEIRS study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ferritins; Genotype; Hemochromatosi | 2008 |
Thyroid hormone effects on LKB1, MO25, phospho-AMPK, phospho-CREB, and PGC-1alpha in rat muscle.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; AMP-Activated Protein K | 2008 |
Effect of transient hypothyroidism during infancy on the postnatal ontogeny of luteinising hormone release in the agonadal male rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta): implications for the timing of puberty in higher primates.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hor | 2008 |
Levothyroxin restores hypothyroidism-induced impairment of hippocampus-dependent learning and memory: Behavioral, electrophysiological, and molecular studies.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Learning; Long-Te | 2009 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism is characterized by increased QT interval dispersion among women.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Electrocardiography; Female; Hashimoto Disease; | 2008 |
Goserelin-induced transient thyrotoxicosis in a hypothyroid woman on L-thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Drug Implants; Drug Interactions; Female; Goserelin; Humans; | 2008 |
Primary hypothyroidism in a child simulating a prolactin-secreting adenoma.
Topics: Adenoma; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Magneti | 2008 |
Prediction of progression to overt hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism in female relatives of patients with autoimmune thyroid disease using the Thyroid Events Amsterdam (THEA) score.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Disease Progression; Family; Female; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; H | 2008 |
Precocious puberty.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puberty, Precocious; Thyroxine | 2008 |
Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis in children and adolescents: at presentation and during long-term follow-up.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Female; Follow- | 2009 |
Cold tolerance in hypothyroid rabbits: role of skeletal muscle mitochondria and sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase isoform 1 heat production.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Cold Temperature; Eating; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mitochondri | 2008 |
[Determining the thyroid hormones T3 and T4 in the urine: an unreliable test for hypothyroidism].
Topics: Biomarkers; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thyroxine; | 2008 |
Epidemiology.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puberty, Precocious; Thyroxine | 2008 |
Reference limits of serum TSH and free T4 are significantly influenced by race and age in an urban outpatient medical practice.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Black or African American; Child; Child, Pr | 2009 |
Acute effects of endocannabinoid anandamide and CB1 receptor antagonist, AM251 in the regulation of thyrotropin secretion.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Endocannabinoids; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 2008 |
Rapid progression of hypothyroidism-related pituitary hyperplasia.
Topics: Adenoma; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyro | 2008 |
Detecting hypothyroidism after treatment for laryngeal or hypopharyngeal carcinomas: a nationwide survey in The Netherlands.
Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms; Hypothyroidis | 2009 |
Adjustment of L-T4 substitutive therapy in pregnant women with subclinical, overt or post-ablative hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trimesters; Ret | 2009 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism and quality of life of women aged 50 or more with hypercholesterolemia: results of the HYOGA study].
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticholesteremic Agents; Asthenia; Attitude to | 2008 |
Hypothyroidism is associated with signs of endothelial dysfunction despite 1-year replacement therapy with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Brachial Artery; Case-Control Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hu | 2009 |
Exemestane-induced subclinical hypothyroidism : a case report.
Topics: Aged; Androstadienes; Aromatase Inhibitors; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyp | 2008 |
Thyroxine treatment stimulated ovarian follicular angiogenesis in immature hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Angiogenic Proteins; Animals; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Corrosion Casting; Disease Models, Animal; Fem | 2008 |
Clinical inquiries: which lab tests are best when you suspect hypothyroidism?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2008 |
Hypothyroidism in patients with pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ia: clinical evidence of resistance to TSH and TRH.
Topics: Adult; Chromogranins; Erythrocytes; Female; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Humans; Hypothyr | 2008 |
Primary hypothyroidism mimicking a pituitary macroadenoma: regression after thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituita | 2009 |
[Apoptosis, proliferation and spleen histomorphometry of adult female rats with thyroid and ovarian hypofunction].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Cell Proliferation; Di | 2008 |
Extensions, validation, and clinical applications of a feedback control system simulator of the hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid axis.
Topics: Brain; Computer Simulation; Feedback; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal S | 2008 |
Effect of recombinant human thyroid stimulating hormone on serum thyroxin and thyroid scintigraphy in euthyroid cats.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Female; Hypothyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Recombinant Proteins; Sod | 2009 |
Hypothyrodism in male patients: a descriptive, observational and cross-sectional study in a series of 260 men.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Hormone Replacement The | 2008 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase is involved in endothelial dysfunction of mesenteric small arteries from hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2009 |
Thyroid function after unilateral total lobectomy: risk factors for postoperative hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Brazil; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyro | 2008 |
Hypothyroidism in pregnancy: pre-pregnancy thyroid status influences gestational thyroxine requirements.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Compliance; Postnatal Care; Preconception Care; Pregn | 2008 |
Epidemiology of thyroid disease in Hamilton (New Zealand) general practice.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Family Practice; Female; Food, Fort | 2008 |
Thyroid peroxidase antibodies in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes: impact on thyroid function, metabolic control and pregnancy outcome.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans | 2008 |
The influence of thyroid hormones on periodontitis-related bone loss and tooth-supporting alveolar bone: a histological study in rats.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Alveolar Bone Loss; Alveolar Process; Animals; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Disease P | 2009 |
Pattern of thyroid function during early pregnancy in women diagnosed with subclinical hypothyroidism and treated with l-thyroxine is similar to that in euthyroid controls.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Cohort Studies; Estradio | 2009 |
Two cases of statin-induced myopathy caused by induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypoth | 2008 |
Prognostic role of sub-clinical hypothyroidism in chronic heart failure outpatients.
Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Disease Progression; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up | 2008 |
[Especially important in childhood--early intervention for thyroid disease].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Dise | 2008 |
Transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity. Introduction.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 2008 |
The role of transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity in development of visual abilities.
Topics: Cognition; Cohort Studies; Color Vision; Contrast Sensitivity; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2008 |
The thyroid hormone mediated effects of insulin on serum leptin levels of diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypothyroi | 2008 |
Long-term effects of growth hormone replacement therapy on thyroid function in adults with growth hormone deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Child; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human Gro | 2008 |
A hypothyroid patient with increased free thyroid hormones.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroidi | 2008 |
Hypothyroidism and dyshormonogenesis induced by D-penicillamine in children with Wilson's disease and healthy infants born to a mother with Wilson's disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Chelating Agents; Child; Female; Goiter; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Humans; Hypothyr | 2008 |
Natural history of mild subclinical hypothyroidism: prognostic value of ultrasound.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic; Autoantigens; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2009 |
Maternal thyroid hypofunction and pregnancy outcome.
Topics: Child; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; H | 2008 |
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca attributable to parasympathetic facial nerve dysfunction associated with hypothyroidism in a horse.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Cyclosporine; Diagnosis, Differential; Facial Nerve Dise | 2008 |
Fight fatigue by evaluating thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Tre | 2008 |
[Hypothyroidism associated to menopause symptoms worsening change with thyroid substitution therapy].
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Menopause; Middle | 2008 |
Factors related to clinical hypothyroid severity in thyroid cancer patients after thyroid hormone withdrawal.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular; Cholesterol; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; | 2009 |
Raised serum TSH levels in patients with morbid obesity: is it enough to diagnose subclinical hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; O | 2009 |
Prospective evaluation of the natural course of idiopathic subclinical hypothyroidism in childhood and adolescence.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease Progression; Female; Foll | 2009 |
Thyroid hormone action: nongenomic modulation of neuronal excitability in the hippocampus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Dentate Gyrus; Dose-Respo | 2009 |
Effects of L-thyroxine replacement therapy on carotid intima-media thickness in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Hormone Replac | 2009 |
A study for maternal thyroid hormone deficiency during the first half of pregnancy in China.
Topics: China; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Reference Values; Thyroid | 2009 |
To treat or not to treat euthyroid autoimmune disorder during pregnancy?
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Pregnancy; P | 2009 |
Improving the diagnosis of central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 2008 |
[Arrhythmia and vegetative imbalance in hypothyrosis patients].
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Comorbidity; Electrocardiography; Female; H | 2008 |
Antenatal diagnosis and treatment of a dyshormonogenetic fetal goiter.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome; Ul | 2009 |
Growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor axis in patients with subclinical thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; I | 2009 |
Iodine levels and thyroid hormones in healthy pregnant women and birth weight of their offspring.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational | 2009 |
Ovarian tumor in a 12-year old female with severe hypothyroidism: A case of Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Ovarian Cysts; Ovarian Neoplasms; | 2009 |
The monocarboxylate transporter 8 and L-type amino acid transporters 1 and 2 are expressed in mouse skeletons and in osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System y+; Amino Acid Transport System y+L; Animals; Bone and Bones; Cell Diffe | 2009 |
Thyroid and gastric autoimmune diseases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anemia, Pernicious; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Presch | 2009 |
Extreme longevity is associated with increased serum thyrotropin.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Jews; Longevity; Male; New York C | 2009 |
Amelioration of metformin-induced hypothyroidism by Withania somnifera and Bauhinia purpurea extracts in Type 2 diabetic mice.
Topics: Animals; Bauhinia; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female | 2009 |
Gestational thyroid function abnormalities in conditions of mild iodine deficiency: early screening versus continuous monitoring of maternal thyroid status.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Italy; Longitudin | 2009 |
Common variation in the DIO2 gene predicts baseline psychological well-being and response to combination thyroxine plus triiodothyronine therapy in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; DNA; Female; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Health Status; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2009 |
Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and its relationship with thyroid autoimmunity in Asian Indians: a community-based survey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asian People; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Chi-Square Distribution; Femal | 2009 |
Hepatobiliary disposition of thyroid hormone in Mrp2-deficient TR- rats: reduced biliary excretion of thyroxine glucuronide does not prevent xenobiotic-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bile; Biliary Tract; Cell | 2009 |
Isolated thyroxine malabsorption treated with intramuscular thyroxine injections.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Malabso | 2009 |
[Chorea during treatment with pegylated interferon and ribavirin in HIV-HCV coinfected patient].
Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Antiviral Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Chorea; Citalopr | 2009 |
Re: Primary hypothyroidism mimicking a pituitary macroadenoma: regression after thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: Adenoma; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2009 |
A patient with pseudo-Addison's disease and falsely elevated thyroxine due to interference in serum cortisol and free thyroxine immunoassays by two different mechanisms.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Antibodies, Heterophile; Female; Humans; Hydroc | 2009 |
How do you approach the problem of TSH elevation in a patient on high-dose thyroid hormone replacement?
Topics: Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Patient Compliance; Thyrotropin; T | 2009 |
Infiltrative ophthalmopathy and primary hypothyroidism: a rare clinical manifestation of a common disease.
Topics: Female; Graves Ophthalmopathy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2009 |
C cells evolve at the same rhythm as follicular cells when thyroidal status changes in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcitonin; Calcium; Cell Size; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Male; Paracrine Commun | 2009 |
Platelet serotonin concentration and monoamine oxidase activity in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Platelets; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Monoamine Oxidase; Seroto | 2009 |
Ward round--seizures, tremor and muscle weakness 20 years after thyroid surgery.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscle Weakness; Postoperative Complications; Seizures; | 2008 |
Periodic paralysis as an unusual presentation of autoimmune hypothyroidism with goiter.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypothyroidism; Rare | 2009 |
Hypothyroidism-associated rhabdomyolysis.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rhabdomyolysis; Risk Factors; Thyroxine | 2008 |
The magnitude of increased levothyroxine requirements in hypothyroid pregnant women depends upon the etiology of the hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregn | 2009 |
Possible amelioration of atherogenic diet induced dyslipidemia, hypothyroidism and hyperglycemia by the peel extracts of Mangifera indica, Cucumis melo and Citrullus vulgaris fruits in rats.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Citrullus; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Cucumis | 2008 |
Obstetric implications of current Australian product information for thyroid-related medications.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Australia; Breast Feeding; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration | 2009 |
Thyroid hormone analog 3,5-diiodothyropropionic acid promotes healthy vasculature in the adult myocardium independent of thyroid effects on cardiac function.
Topics: Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Animals; Body Temperature; Coronary Vessels; Diiodothyronines; Disease | 2009 |
Mania as a presentation of primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Antimanic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Psychot | 2009 |
Overshooting the mark: subclinical hyperthyroidism secondary to excess thyroid hormone treatment may be more prevalent than we realise.
Topics: Half-Life; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Prevalence; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2009 |
Diagnosis and treatment of primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 2009 |
Plasma total and acylated Ghrelin concentrations in patients with clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Acylation; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Ghrelin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2009 |
Exaggerated TSH response to TRH ("sub-biochemical" hypothyroidism) in prepubertal and adolescent thalassaemic patients with iron overload: prevalence and 20-year natural history.
Topics: Adolescent; beta-Thalassemia; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iron Overload; Retrospective Studies; S | 2008 |
Mild subclinical hypothyroidism in thalassaemia major: prevalence, multigated radionuclide test, clinical and laboratory long-term follow-up study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta-Thalassemia; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iron Overload; Longitudi | 2008 |
Cardiomyopathy and pericardial effusion in a 7 year-old boy with beta-thalassaemia major, severe primary hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism due to iron overload.
Topics: beta-Thalassemia; Calcium; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiotonic Agents; Child; Digoxin; Diuretics; Humans; | 2008 |
A mind-body treatment for hypothyroid dysfunction: a report of two cases.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mind-Body Therapies; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2009 |
Controversies surrounding pregnancy, maternal thyroid status, and fetal outcome.
Topics: Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy | 2009 |
Impact of neonatal thyroid hormone insufficiency and medical morbidity on infant neurodevelopment and attention following preterm birth.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child Development; Developmental Disabilities; Humans | 2009 |
Gallbladder motor function in patients with different thyroid hormone status.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chi-Square Distribution; Eating; Fasting; Female; Gallbladder; Gallblad | 2009 |
Effects of thyroid status on arginine vasotocin receptor VT2R expression and adrenal function in osmotically stimulated domestic fowl.
Topics: 3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Chickens; Cholesterol; Dehy | 2009 |
Neuropsychological functions and metabolic aspects in subclinical hypothyroidism: the effects of L-thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Middle Aged; Neuro | 2009 |
Hypothyroidism secondary to hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction may be part of the phenotype in klinefelter syndrome: a case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothalamic Disea | 2009 |
Radiometabolic treatment of hyperthyroidism with a calculated dose of 131-iodine: results of one-year follow-up.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; | 2009 |
Hypothyroidism and associated acute renal failure.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
[How to prescribe thyroid hormones].
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2009 |
Relationship between free T4 levels and postnatal steroid therapy in preterm infants.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexamethasone; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 2009 |
Endothelial-mediated coronary flow reserve in patients with mild thyroid hormone deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; | 2009 |
Brain glucose metabolism in hypothyroidism: a positron emission tomography study before and after thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Female; Glucose; Gyrus Cinguli; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2009 |
Overt and subclinical thyroid dysfunction among Indian pregnant women and its effect on maternal and fetal outcome.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Mo | 2010 |
Response to 'How do you approach the problem of TSH elevation in a patient on high-dose thyroid hormone replacement?'.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Compliance; Thyroxine | 2009 |
A case of WHIM syndrome associated with diabetes and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Chemokine CXCL12; Child, Preschool; Codon, Nonsense; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Hypo | 2009 |
[Iodine status and thyroid function of 330 pregnant women from Nice area assessed during the second part of pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trimest | 2009 |
[Hypothyroid goiter with tracheal compression in a child in Cote d'Ivoire].
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Child, Preschool; Dexamethasone; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyr | 2009 |
[Hypothyroidism treatment: when and what dosage].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hea | 2009 |
Regression of the increased common carotid artery-intima media thickness in subclinical hypothyroidism after thyroid hormone replacement.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Female; Hormone Replac | 2009 |
Longitudinal evaluation of patients with a homozygous R450H mutation of the TSH receptor gene.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Substitution; Asian People; Child; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Follow-Up | 2009 |
Bioequivalence of generic preparations of levothyroxine.
Topics: Drugs, Generic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2009 |
[The role of thyroid hypofunction in development of metabolic syndrome].
Topics: Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyro | 2009 |
Cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase: heat production and phospholamban alterations promoted by cold exposure and thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Calcium; Calcium-Binding Proteins; | 2009 |
Effects of thyroxine replacement on serum creatinine and cystatin C in patients with primary and central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Cystatin C; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 2009 |
Iodine treatment in children with subclinical hypothyroidism due to chronic iodine deficiency decreases thyrotropin and C-peptide concentrations and improves the lipid profile.
Topics: Adolescent; C-Peptide; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2009 |
Maternal isolated hypothyroxinemia: To treat or not to treat?
Topics: Child; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication | 2009 |
Computerized analysis of heart rate in fetuses from mothers under levothyroxin treatment.
Topics: Adult; Cardiotocography; Female; Fetal Monitoring; Fetus; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2009 |
The effects of recombinant human TSH on bone turnover in patients after thyroidectomy.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Bone Remodeling; Calcium; Carcinoma, Papillary; Collagen Type I; Female; Humans; H | 2010 |
Short-term overt hypothyroidism induces sympathovagal imbalance in thyroidectomized differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients.
Topics: Adult; Autonomic Nervous System; Carcinoma; Case-Control Studies; Catecholamines; Female; Heart Rate | 2010 |
Severe affective and behavioral dysregulation in youth is associated with increased serum TSH.
Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Anxiety Disorders; Attention Deficit Disord | 2010 |
[Myxedematous coma in a case of emergency herniorrhaphy].
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Bradycardia; Coma; Comorbidity; Emergencies; Epilepsy, Generalized; Female; Herni | 2009 |
Magnetic particle-based chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay for free thyroxine in human serum.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Calibration; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Horseradish Peroxidase; Humans; Hyp | 2009 |
Thyroid function in patients with proteinuria.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Nephrotic Syndrome; Proteinuria; Thyroxine | 2009 |
Is pulverized levothyroxine a better therapeutic option in patients with heart failure?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2009 |
Hypothyroidism after radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Female; Humans; Hypot | 2010 |
[Effect of treatment with levothyroxine in the lipid profile of the patients with subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Dyslipidem | 2009 |
[Spontaneous hypothyroidism in 4 patients with Graves-Basedow disease].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Disease Progression; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2009 |
Obstetric outcome in women with hepatitis C virus infection and thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Complica | 2009 |
[Hoffmann's syndrome as an onset for us of hypothyroid myopathy].
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscle Weakness; Muscle, Skel | 2010 |
High incidence of thyroid dysfunction in preterm infants.
Topics: Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa | 2009 |
Improved endothelial function and lipid profile compensate for impaired hemostatic and inflammatory status in iatrogenic chronic subclinical hyperthyroidism of thyroid cancer patients on L-t4 therapy.
Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Fibrinogen; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 2010 |
Thyroid function: the complexity of maternal hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Th | 2009 |
Developmental delays consistent with cochlear hypothyroidism contribute to failure to develop hearing in mice lacking Slc26a4/pendrin expression.
Topics: Animals; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Cochlea; Cochlear Diseases; Electrophysiology; Extracellu | 2009 |
Use of thyroid scintigraphy and pituitary immunohistochemistry in the diagnosis of spontaneous hypothyroidism in a mature cat.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatal Outcome; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochem | 2010 |
Massive pericardial effusion in a child: an unusual presentation of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pericardial Effusion; Thyroxine; Ultrasonography | 2010 |
Regular aerobic exercise training improves endothelium-dependent arterial dilation in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Brachial Artery; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Endothelium, Vascular; Exerci | 2009 |
Experience with intraamniotic thyroxine treatment in nonimmune fetal goitrous hypothyroidism in 12 cases.
Topics: Amnion; Amniotic Fluid; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyro | 2009 |
Evaluated reference intervals for serum free thyroxine and thyrotropin using the conventional outliner rejection test without regard to presence of thyroid antibodies and prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in Japanese subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 2009 |
Childhood sexual abuse and hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis in postpartum major depression.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual; Depression, Postpartum; Depressive | 2010 |
Novel ABCB11 mutations in a Thai infant with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis.
Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Cholest | 2009 |
Thyroid function and infertility in the dog: a survey in five breeds.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Infertility; Male; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function | 2009 |
Treated hypothyroidism, cognitive function, and depressed mood in old age: the Rancho Bernardo Study.
Topics: Aged; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 2009 |
[Clinical reasoning and decision making in clinical practice: a boy with fatigue and abdominal pain].
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adolescent; Adrenal Insufficiency; Anemia; Creatine Kinase; Diagnosis, Differential; | 2009 |
Thyroid stimulation with recombinant human thyrotropin in healthy cats, cats with non-thyroidal illness and in cats with low serum thyroxin and azotaemia after treatment of hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Azotemia; Case-Control Studies; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hypert | 2010 |
[Clinical reasoning and decision making in clinical practice: a boy with fatigue and abdominal pain].
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adolescent; Adrenal Insufficiency; Anemia; Creatine Kinase; Diagnosis, Differential; | 2009 |
How should we manage patients with mildly increased serum thyrotrophin concentrations?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Thyroid | 2010 |
Identification and functional studies of two new dual-oxidase 2 (DUOX2) mutations in a child with congenital hypothyroidism and a eutopic normal-size thyroid gland.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Birth Weight; Cesarean Section; Child; Congenital Abnormalities; Dual Oxida | 2009 |
Hypothyroidism induced by polychlorinated biphenyls and up-regulation of transthyretin.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Male; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Prealbumin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Th | 2010 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in Korean preterm infants associated with high levels of iodine in breast milk.
Topics: Birth Weight; Breast Feeding; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infa | 2009 |
Do we need still more trials on T4 and T3 combination therapy in hypothyroidism?
Topics: Cross-Over Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Patient Sa | 2009 |
Role of ultrasonography in outcome prediction in subclinical hypothyroid patients treated with levothyroxine.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Predicti | 2010 |
Favorable influence of subclinical hypothyroidism on the functional outcomes in stroke patients.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Retrospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Stroke | 2010 |
Empty sella and primary autoimmune hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Comorbidity; Empty Sella Syndro | 2010 |
Association of serum TSH with high body mass differs between smokers and never-smokers.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Norway; Obesity; Smoking; Thyroi | 2009 |
Phenytoin toxicity and thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Phenytoin | 2009 |
Urinary iodine concentrations should be monitored to diagnose some thyroid gland diseases in heart transplant recipients.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; M | 2009 |
Stimulatory effects of thyroid hormone on brain angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemi | 2010 |
Thyroid function and its clinical significance in POEMS syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; P | 2009 |
Bilateral vocal cord paralysis associated with laryngeal myxedema.
Topics: Dyspnea; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroidec | 2010 |
Improvement in myocardial dysfunction in a hypothyroid dog.
Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Pleural Effusion; Thy | 2009 |
Thyroid function and insulin sensitivity before and after bilio-pancreatic diversion.
Topics: Adult; Biliopancreatic Diversion; Body Composition; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin Resistan | 2010 |
Case of the month. Compartment syndrome.
Topics: Anterior Compartment Syndrome; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cellulitis; Cephalexin; Diagnosis, Differentia | 2009 |
Heart rate recovery and chronotropic incompetence in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Exercise Test; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotrop | 2010 |
Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration and morbidity from cardiovascular disease and fractures in patients on long-term thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Fractures, | 2010 |
Methimazole-induced hypothyroidism inhibits the panic-like behaviors produced by electrical stimulation of dorsal periaqueductal gray matter of rats.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Hypothyroidism; Male; Maze Learning; | 2010 |
Thyrotropin blood levels, subclinical hypothyroidism, and the elderly patient.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2009 |
Central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Brain; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mutation, Missense; Thyrotr | 2010 |
[Laboratory thyroid function tests].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Germany; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Predictiv | 2009 |
[Hypothyroidism due to pseudo-malabsorption of levothyroxine--Case 12/2009].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Grav | 2009 |
Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) antigen and activity assay in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Antigens; Carboxypeptidase B2; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 2010 |
The oldest old subclinically hypothyroid subjects with pre-existing atrial fibrillation might not benefit from replacement therapy.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2010 |
Systemic hypertension in a dog with a functional thyroid gland adenocarcinoma.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypertension; Hypocapnia | 2009 |
Prenatal thyroxine treatment disparately affects peripheral and amygdala thyroid hormone levels.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Depressive Disorder; Di | 2010 |
Turner syndrome and its variants.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Genetic Variation; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Karyotyping; Thyrotro | 2010 |
Bilateral lymphoepithelial cysts of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Cysts; Epithelium; Hashimoto Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lymphoid | 2010 |
Myxedema madness rapidly reversed with levothyroxine.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Psychotic Disorders; Thyroxine | 2009 |
Lipid profiles in the untreated patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis and the effects of thyroxine treatment on subclinical hypothyroidism with Hashimoto thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dyslipidemias; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male; Middle | 2010 |
Gestational and neonatal-onset hypothyroidism alters androgen receptor status in rat prostate glands at adulthood.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Estradiol; Female; Hypothyroidis | 2010 |
Medicine and the Media. Thyroxine: anatomy of a health scare.
Topics: Attitude to Health; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Media; New Zealand; Pati | 2009 |
The nature of the compensatory response to low thyroid hormone in the developing brain.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Methimazole; Mo | 2010 |
Comments on 'aspects of peripheral nerve involvement in patients with treated hypothyroidism'.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Thyroxine replacement during super-ovulation for in vitro fertilization: a potential gap in management?
Topics: Adult; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Health Services Needs and Demand; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2010 |
A simple endocrinological cause of a complex cardiovascular picture.
Topics: Aged; Asthenia; Bradycardia; Dyspnea; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrotr | 2010 |
[Pharmaceutical care of an osteoporosis patient with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Aged, 80 and over; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Combined Modality Thera | 2009 |
Elevation of serum carcinoembryonic antigen level in a patient with hypothyroidism after radiation therapy for cervical esophageal cancer.
Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2010 |
Thyrotropin and thyroid antibodies as predictors of hypothyroidism: a 13-year, longitudinal study of a community-based cohort using current immunoassay techniques.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Australia; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 2010 |
Assessment of criteria used by veterinary practitioners to diagnose hypothyroidism in sighthounds and investigation of serum thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy Salukis.
Topics: Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Retrospective St | 2010 |
[Pituitary hyperplasia secondary to primary hypothyroidism in children: report of 8 cases].
Topics: Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyper | 2010 |
Severe hypothyroidism presenting as obstructive sleep apnea.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Severity o | 2010 |
Visual abilities at 6 months in preterm infants: impact of thyroid hormone deficiency and neonatal medical morbidity.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Color Perception; Contrast Sensitivity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant | 2010 |
Resistance to thyroid hormone in a patient with coexisting Graves' disease.
Topics: Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormone Receptors beta; Thyroid H | 2010 |
Elevation of serum immunoglobulin G in Hashimoto's thyroiditis and decrease after treatment with L-thyroxine in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Female; Goiter; Ha | 2010 |
The impact of isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia on perinatal morbidity.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infan | 2009 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism affects mitochondrial function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthropometry; Child; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipo | 2010 |
Unusual presentation of myxoedema madness in a 12-year-old girl.
Topics: Aggression; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Dos | 2010 |
Influences of hypertonic and hypovolemic treatments on vasopressin response in propylthiouracil (PTU) induced hypothyroid rat and effect on supplementation with L-thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypothyroidism; | 2010 |
Thyroid hormone-regulated mouse cerebral cortex genes are differentially dependent on the source of the hormone: a study in monocarboxylate transporter-8- and deiodinase-2-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; G | 2010 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism presenting with gait abnormality.
Topics: Cerebellar Ataxia; Diagnosis, Differential; Gait Disorders, Neurologic; Head; Hormones; Humans; Hypo | 2010 |
Pituitary-adrenal functions in a hereditary hypothyroid (rdw) rat.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Corticosterone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System | 2010 |
Possible green tea-induced thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Female; Hematocrit; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Plasmapheresis; Purpura; | 2010 |
On the problem of extra-thyroid formation of thyroxine in hypothyroidic patients.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1946 |
Prolonged hypothyroidism, after thyroxine treatment in a domestic rooster.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1947 |
Complex relationship between free thyroxine and TSH in the regulation of thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 2010 |
Complex relationship between free thyroxine and TSH in the regulation of thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 2010 |
Complex relationship between free thyroxine and TSH in the regulation of thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 2010 |
Complex relationship between free thyroxine and TSH in the regulation of thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 2010 |
A case-control study of levothyroxine and the risk of colorectal cancer.
Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Colorectal Neoplasms; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans | 2010 |
An uncommon endocrine cause of pyrexia of unknown origin.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Drug Therapy, Combination; Feve | 2009 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis in pregnancy--a study in south Indian subjects.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Iodide | 2009 |
Inhibitory effect of thyroid blocking antibody (TBAb) on the thyroid stimulatory effect of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) and equine chorionic gonadotropin (ECG).
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Cyclic AMP; Gonadotropins, E | 2010 |
Can de facto dosing practices bridge the knowledge gap in pediatric medication recommendations?
Topics: Child; Clinical Competence; Decision Support Systems, Clinical; Drug Dosage Calculations; Drug Presc | 2009 |
Lingual thyroid as a cause of primary hypothyroidism: congenital hypothyroidism in the neonatal period and beyond.
Topics: Adolescent; Airway Obstruction; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hormone | 2010 |
Maternal thyroid hormone before the onset of fetal thyroid function regulates reelin and downstream signaling cascade affecting neocortical neuronal migration.
Topics: Animals; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal; Cell Differentiation; Cell Movement; Disease Models, Ani | 2011 |
[Hypothyreodism. From the latent functional disorder up to coma].
Topics: Coma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2010 |
[Hypothyroidism in the adult].
Topics: Adult; Continuity of Patient Care; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Comparative study of the effects of experimentally induced hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in some brain regions in albino rats.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Hy | 2010 |
Link between pericardial effusion and attenuation of QRS voltage in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2010 |
Reduced expression of uncoupling protein 2 in adipose tissue in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Calorimetry, Indirect; Fa | 2010 |
Reduced expression of uncoupling protein 2 in adipose tissue in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Calorimetry, Indirect; Fa | 2010 |
Reduced expression of uncoupling protein 2 in adipose tissue in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Calorimetry, Indirect; Fa | 2010 |
Reduced expression of uncoupling protein 2 in adipose tissue in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Calorimetry, Indirect; Fa | 2010 |
[Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in normotensive patients with subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; | 2010 |
Thyrotropin versus thyroid hormone in regulating bone density and turnover in premenopausal women.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Antithyroid Agents; Biomarkers; Bone Density; B | 2010 |
Analytical goals for thyroid function tests when monitoring patients with untreated subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotr | 2010 |
[Neonatal levothyroxine sodium poisoning in a case].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Carotid intima-media thickness in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Carotid Arteries; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male; Reference Values; Thyro | 2010 |
The effects of hypothyroidism on strength-duration properties of peripheral nerve.
Topics: Adult; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Case-Control Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hy | 2010 |
Pituitary hyperplasia in children with short stature and primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hyp | 2010 |
Severe amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism in an infant.
Topics: Amiodarone; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroid Function Test | 2011 |
The interaction between growth hormone and the thyroid axis in hypopituitary patients.
Topics: Adult; Child; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroi | 2011 |
Paracrine signaling by glial cell-derived triiodothyronine activates neuronal gene expression in the rodent brain and human cells.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cells; Gene Expression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; | 2010 |
Intraepidermal nerve fiber density reduction as a marker of preclinical asymptomatic small-fiber sensory neuropathy in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nerv | 2010 |
Therapeutic drug monitoring during pregnancy and lactation: thyroid function assessment in pregnancy-challenges and solutions.
Topics: Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lactation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicatio | 2010 |
Thyroid hormone replacement in women of reproductive age: is surgeon knowledge related to operative volume?
Topics: Endocrine Surgical Procedures; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pa | 2010 |
Bone turnover markers in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma after levothyroxine withdrawal.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Bone and Bones; Calcifediol; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2010 |
Age and the thyrotropin response to hypothyroxinemia.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2010 |
[A rare case of Graves' disease in a patient on regular haemodialysis].
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; Iod | 2010 |
Endothelial function is not changed during short-term withdrawal of thyroxine in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer and low cardiovascular risk.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 2010 |
Comparison of testis structure, function and thyroid hormone levels in control C57BL/6 mice and anti-mullerian hormone over expressing mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Mullerian Hormone; Cell Differentiation; Hormones; Hypothyroidism; Leydig Cells; Male; | 2010 |
Frequency of subclinical thyroid dysfunction and risk factors for cardiovascular disease among women at a workplace.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antibodies; Blood Glucose; Brazil; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular D | 2010 |
[Decrease in renal function associated with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anemia; Atrophy; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Glomerular Filtrat | 2010 |
TSH and free thyroxine concentrations are associated with differing metabolic markers in euthyroid subjects.
Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol, HDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hispanic or Latino; Hu | 2010 |
Use of combined liothyronine and thyroxine therapy for consumptive hypothyroidism associated with hepatic haemangiomas in infancy.
Topics: Hemangioma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Thyroxine; Tri | 2010 |
Ovarian tumors with elevated CA-125 levels and severe juvenile hypothyroidism: a need for increased awareness.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers, Tumor; CA-125 Antigen; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Ovaria | 2010 |
Investigations of thyroid hormones and antibodies in obesity: leptin levels are associated with thyroid autoimmunity independent of bioanthropometric, hormonal, and weight-related determinants.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body W | 2010 |
[Isolated adult thyrotropin deficiency. An unusual finding of unknown etiology].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Age of Onset; Asthenia; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type | 2010 |
Effect of thyroxine on synaptotagmin 1 and SNAP-25 expression in dorsal hippocampus of adult-onset hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptoso | 2011 |
Interference in thyroid-stimulating hormone determination.
Topics: Aged; Electrophoresis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Paraproteinemias; Paraproteins; Pneumonia; Thyr | 2010 |
Food and levothyroxine administration in infants and children.
Topics: Child; Digestion; Female; Food; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Thyroid | 2010 |
[Hypothyroidism as the result of drug interaction between ferrous sulfate and levothyroxine].
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Drug Interactions; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Hypothyroidism and the risk of developing open-angle glaucoma: a five-year population-based follow-up study.
Topics: Aged; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2010 |
[Hypothyroidism in children].
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Environment; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2010 |
Intestinal permeability enhancement of levothyroxine sodium by straight chain fatty acids studied in MDCK epithelial cell line.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Chemical Phenomena; Dogs; Epithelial Cells; Fatty Acids; H | 2010 |
Treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism: value of direct intramuscular L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Cordocentesis; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Hormone Re | 2010 |
[Preventable problems in thyroid hormone substitution therapy. The risks of brand change are unpredictable].
Topics: Drugs, Generic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Clinico-pathologic conference: case 6.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; | 2009 |
Could subclinical hypothyroidism cause periodic catatonia with delusional misidentification syndrome?
Topics: Adult; Capgras Syndrome; Catatonia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Schizophrenia, Paranoid; Thyroxi | 2010 |
Increased levothyroxine requirements in critically ill patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 2010 |
Quetiapine-associated hypothyroidism in young female patients: a report of three cases.
Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Dibenzothiazepines; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; H | 2010 |
Decreased lipid intermediate levels and lipid oxidation rates despite normal lipolysis in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Calorimetry, Indirect; Case-Control Studies; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose Clam | 2010 |
Resistance to thyroid hormone due to a novel thyroid hormone receptor mutant in a patient with hypothyroidism secondary to lingual thyroid and functional characterization of the mutant receptor.
Topics: Animals; Child; Dimerization; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Lingual Thyroid; Muta | 2010 |
The effect of maternal subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy on brain development in rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Maze Learning; Pregnanc | 2010 |
Hypothyroidism during antithyroid drug treatment with methimazole is a favorable prognostic indicator in patients with Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Exophthalmos; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyp | 2010 |
A volumetric analysis of the brain and hippocampus of rats rendered perinatal hypothyroid.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; | 2010 |
Thyroid function and internal carotid artery stenosis in ischemic stroke.
Topics: Aged; Carotid Stenosis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Multivar | 2010 |
The spectrum of thyroid disorders in systemic lupus erythematosus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 2012 |
[Hypothyroidism and adrenal cortex insufficiency. Hormone replacement--individually controlled].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Insufficiency; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyp | 2010 |
[An approach to a sanitary and social problem: urinary iodine excretion in pregnant women from a iodine deficient region].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Function Tests; | 2009 |
Effect of SSRI antidepressants on L-thyroxine requirements.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Fluoxetine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Selective S | 2010 |
Universal screening detects two-times more thyroid disorders in early pregnancy than targeted high-risk case finding.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 2010 |
A raised thyroid stimulating hormone result--a 12-month follow-up study in general practice.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Family Practice; Female; Guideline Adherence; Hormone Replacement Th | 2010 |
Maternal thyroid function at 11-13 weeks of gestation in women with hypothyroidism treated by thyroxine.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnan | 2010 |
Maternal thyroid function at 11 to 13 weeks of gestation and subsequent fetal death.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroid | 2010 |
Levels of neonatal thyroid hormone in preterm infants and neurodevelopmental outcome at 5 1/2 years: millennium cohort study.
Topics: Brain; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Developmental Disabilities; F | 2010 |
The effect of maternal hypothyroidism on the carbohydrate metabolism and insulin secretion of isolated islets in adult male offspring of rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Female; Gluco | 2010 |
A case of myxedema coma presenting as a brain stem infarct in a 74-year-old Korean woman.
Topics: Aged; Brain Stem Infarctions; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Echocardiography; Female; | 2010 |
Prevalence of hypothyroidism in Finland--a nationwide prescription study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Databases, Factual; Female; Finland; Hor | 2011 |
Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet.
Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hearing Lo | 2011 |
[Hypothyroidism].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2010 |
Thyroid gland: Early adjustment of levothyroxine treatment in pregnancy.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 2010 |
JAMA patient page. Subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2010 |
The relationship of preconception thyrotropin levels to requirements for increasing the levothyroxine dose during pregnancy in women with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2010 |
Maternal thyroid function at 11 to 13 weeks of gestation and subsequent development of preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pre | 2010 |
Hypothyroid-associated sensorineuronal deafness.
Topics: Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism due to maternal thyroid stimulation-blocking antibody: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human | 2010 |
Immunological and hematological changes in patients with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Complement C3; Complement C4; Eosinophils; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 2010 |
Weight loss after therapy of hypothyroidism is mainly caused by excretion of excess body water associated with myxoedema.
Topics: Body Composition; Body Water; Calorimetry, Indirect; Energy Metabolism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H | 2011 |
Evaluation of congenital heart diseases and thyroid abnormalities in children with Down syndrome.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Banding; Down Syndrome; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Defects, | 2010 |
The prevalence of hyperprolactinaemia in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prolactin; Thyrotropin | 2010 |
Patterns of iodine intake and urinary iodine concentrations during pregnancy and blood thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations in the newborn progeny.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hypothy | 2010 |
[Total thyroxine (T4), free thyroxine (FT4)].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Longitudinal comparison of thyroxine pharmacokinetics between pregnant and nonpregnant women: a stable isotope study.
Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Carbon Isotopes; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Half-Life; Hormone R | 2010 |
Hypothyroidism of gene-targeted mice lacking Kcnq1.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Chromans; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; KCNQ1 Pot | 2011 |
Observations on the acidophil cell changes in the pituitary in thyroxine deficiency states; acidophil degranulation in relation to goitrogenic agents and extrathyroidal thyroxine synthesis.
Topics: Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Diseases; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1946 |
Influence of levothyroxine treatment on serum levels of soluble Fas (CD95) and Fas Ligand (CD95L) in chronic autoimmune hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Autoantigens; Autoimmune Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Fas Lig | 2010 |
Perfluorooctane sulfonate increased hepatic expression of OAPT2 and MRP2 in rats.
Topics: Alkanesulfonic Acids; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bile; Dose-Res | 2011 |
[Effects of supplement of thyroxine for hypothyroid pregnant rat on the expression of homeobox gene Nkx2.1 mRNA in the offspring's cerebrum tissue].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Hypothyroidism; Nuclear Proteins; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, An | 2010 |
The prevalence of thyroid disorders during early pregnancy in China: the benefits of universal screening in the first trimester of pregnancy.
Topics: Chi-Square Distribution; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Log | 2011 |
Anthropomorphic thyroidopathies?
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Carcinoma; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Lepti | 2010 |
The prevalence of polycystic thyroid disease in hypothyroid patients with negative thyroid autoantibodies.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Cysts; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; M | 2010 |
TSH regulation dynamics in central and extreme primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Carcinoma; Circadian Rhythm; Computer Simulation; Feedback; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisot | 2010 |
Hypothyroid patient with Brugada electrocardiographic waveforms: case report.
Topics: Brugada Syndrome; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Treatment | 2012 |
Improvement of thyroid function in hypothyroid patients with rheumatoid arthritis after 6 months of adalimumab treatment: a pilot study.
Topics: Adalimumab; Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antirheumatic Ag | 2011 |
Effect of hormone replacement on exercise cardiopulmonary reserve and recovery performance in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise Test; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2010 |
A baby with generalized edema.
Topics: Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry); Edema; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Nephrosis; Nephrotic Syndrome; | 2010 |
Adequacy of thyroid hormone replacement in a general population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ep | 2011 |
Thyroid peroxidase antibodies, levels of thyroid stimulating hormone and development of hypothyroidism in euthyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Iodide Pe | 2010 |
Proton pump inhibitor treatment for congenital chloride diarrhea.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Betamethasone; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Delivery, Obstetric; Diarrhe | 2011 |
Amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction in the Hong Kong Chinese population.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; China; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 2010 |
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy and severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Coronary Angiography; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothy | 2011 |
Clinical relevancy of the levothyroxine-continuous enteral nutrition interaction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged | 2010 |
Thyroid hormones precipitate subclinical hypopituitarism resulted in adrenal crisis.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Aged; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid | 2010 |
Hypothyroidism correlates with a better prognosis in metastatic renal cancer patients treated with sorafenib or sunitinib.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzenesulfonates; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Fem | 2011 |
[Hypothyroidism--diagnosis and therapy].
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Complications; Thyroidectomy; Thyroid | 2010 |
Graves' disease in two pregnancies complicated by fetal goitrous hypothyroidism: successful in utero treatment with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 2011 |
Hypothyroidism after head-and-neck radiotherapy in children and adolescents: preliminary results of the "Registry for the Evaluation of Side Effects After Radiotherapy in Childhood and Adolescence" (RiSK).
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cranial Irradiation; Germany; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Hormone | 2011 |
Investigation of acquired von Willebrand Syndrome in children with hypothyroidism: reversal after treatment with thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; | 2010 |
Prevalence of depression in patients affected by subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distri | 2010 |
Thyroid hormones influence human dendritic cells' phenotype, function, and subsets distribution.
Topics: Adult; B7-2 Antigen; Case-Control Studies; Cell Separation; Cytokines; Dendritic Cells; Female; Flow | 2011 |
Serum free triiodothyronine (T3) to free thyroxine (T4) ratio in treated central hypothyroidism compared with primary hypothyroidism and euthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Hu | 2011 |
[Thyroid dysfunction in primary care medicine].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Physicians, Primary Care; Referral and Consultation; Thyroi | 2010 |
Large pituitary hyperplasia in severe primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cortisone; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Pituitary Diseas | 2011 |
L-thyroxine treatment in primary hypothyroidism does not increase the content of free triiodothyronine in cerebrospinal fluid: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pilot Projects; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 2011 |
Innate immune activity in plaque of patients with untreated and L-thyroxine-treated subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atherectomy; Case-Control Studies; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; | 2011 |
The nuclear receptor corepressor (NCoR) controls thyroid hormone sensitivity and the set point of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Gene Expression; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; In Situ | 2011 |
Myxoedematous pre-coma and heart failure.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypo | 2011 |
Nitric oxide contributes to learning and memory deficits observed in hypothyroid rats during neonatal and juvenile growth.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Learning Disabilities; Memory Diso | 2010 |
Evaluation of the respective influence of thyroid hormones and TSH on blood coagulation parameters after total thyroidectomy.
Topics: Adult; Blood Coagulation; Female; Fibrinogen; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective | 2011 |
Thyroxin substitution and open-angle glaucoma: a nationwide register-based study on filled prescriptions.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 2011 |
Hypothyroidism: detecting and treating early symptoms as the body's energy rheostat is slowly turned down.
Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Effect of hypo-and euthyroid status on serum cystatin C levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Cystatin C; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hum | 2010 |
Wound complications in thyroxine-supplemented patients following foot and ankle surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Female; Foot; Hormone Replacement | 2011 |
Think thyroid. Connecting an assortment of symptoms leads to a hypothyroidism diagnosis.
Topics: Adult; Anorexia; Dizziness; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Muscle Weakness; Physical Exami | 2010 |
Recombinant human thyroid stimulating hormone in thyroid remnant ablation with 1.1 GBq 131iodine in low-risk patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow-Up St | 2012 |
Re-thinking the definitions of subclinical thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Reference Values; Thyroid Diseas | 2011 |
Perfluorinated acids and hypothyroxinemia in pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Alkanesulfonic Acids; Caprylates; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Flu | 2011 |
[Management of hypothyroidism secondary to tyrosine kinase inhibitors: description of treatment in three distinct clinical settings].
Topics: Adult; Benzamides; Benzenesulfonates; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Choristoma; Female; Gastrointestinal St | 2011 |
[Paroxetine, hypothyroidism and, despite everything, inadequate antidiuretic hormone secretion].
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Depression; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Inappropriate ADH Syndr | 2011 |
Campylobacter-associated myopericarditis with ventricular arrhythmia in a young hypothyroid patient.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Atenolol; Campylobacter Infect | 2010 |
Pharmacotherapy: hypothyroidism-should levothyroxine be taken at bedtime?
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thyrotr | 2011 |
Multiple autoimmune syndrome: Hashimoto's thyroiditis, coeliac disease and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Topics: Celiac Disease; Child; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lupus Erythematosus, Syste | 2010 |
Lipid metabolism in subclinical hypothyroidism: plasma kinetics of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and lipid transfers to high-density lipoprotein before and after levothyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, H | 2011 |
[Atypical presentation of subacute thyroiditis].
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Hormones; Humans; Hypert | 2011 |
[47-year-old man with fatigue and hair loss].
Topics: Alopecia Areata; Fatigue; Hashimoto Disease; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Th | 2011 |
Myopathy presenting as a sole manifestation of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscle Weakness; | 2010 |
Isolated ascites in hypothyroidism: medical and ethical issues.
Topics: Aged; Ascites; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Thyroxine | 2010 |
Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2 induced by treatment with interferon alpha.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Estrogen Replacem | 2011 |
Both exogenous subclinical hyperthyroidism and short-term overt hypothyroidism affect myocardial strain in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; M | 2011 |
Effect of perinatal thyroid hormone deficiency on expression of rat hippocampal conventional protein kinase C isozymes.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Female; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hypot | 2011 |
More than adequate iodine intake may increase subclinical hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis: a cross-sectional study based on two Chinese communities with different iodine intake levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Autoantibodies; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; | 2011 |
Evaluation of the effect of L-thyroxin therapy on cardiac functions by using novel tissue Doppler-derived indices in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prospectiv | 2011 |
Thyroid function in Fabry disease before and after enzyme replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; alpha-Galactosidase; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Enzyme Replacement Therapy | 2011 |
A case of Sheehan's syndrome that manifested as bilateral ptosis.
Topics: Blepharoptosis; Electromyography; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; | 2011 |
Increased levothyroxine requirement in a woman with previously well-controlled hypothyroidism and intestinal giardiasis.
Topics: Female; Giardiasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Malabsorption Syndromes; Medicati | 2011 |
[Metformin: one more drug interaction in the treatment of hypothyroidism?].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2011 |
Functional magnetic resource imaging assessment of altered brain function in hypothyroidism during working memory processing.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cluster Analysis; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Image Processing, | 2011 |
Influence of thyroidectomy on thyroxine metabolism and turnover rate in rats.
Topics: Animals; Automation, Laboratory; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Half-Life; H | 2011 |
Reversible megaoesophagus associated with primary hypothyroidism in a dog.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Esophageal Achalasia; Female; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment Outc | 2011 |
Multi-center study on the prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dyslipidemias; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypolipidemic Agents; Hypothyroidi | 2011 |
Consumptive hypothyroidism resulting from hepatic vascular tumors in an athyreotic adult.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Vascular Neoplasms | 2011 |
Thyroid V30 predicts radiation-induced hypothyroidism in patients treated with sequential chemo-radiotherapy for Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chemoradiotherapy; Female; | 2012 |
Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in TSH deficiency compared to primary thyroid disease: pituitary patients are at risk of under-replacement with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hormone Replac | 2011 |
Treatment of central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; | 2011 |
Thyrotropin-lowering effect of metformin in a patient with resistance to thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metformin; Thyroid Hormone Resistanc | 2011 |
Levothyroxine dose and fractures in older adults.
Topics: Aged; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyroxine | 2011 |
Levothyroxine dose and risk of fractures in older adults: nested case-control study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up S | 2011 |
Hypo- and hyperthyroidism affect NEI concentration in discrete brain areas of adult male rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Median Eminence; Oligopeptides; Pituitary Gla | 2011 |
Thyroid status in a large cohort of patients with mental retardation: the TOP-R (Thyroid Origin of Psychomotor Retardation) study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy, | 2011 |
TSH suppression as a possible means of protection against hypothyroidism after irradiation for childhood Hodgkins lymphoma.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Hodgkin Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rad | 2011 |
Clinical hypothyroidism in a renal cell carcinoma patient treated with sorafenib.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzenesulfonates; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lung Neopla | 2011 |
Hashimoto's thyroiditis is associated with papillary thyroid carcinoma: role of TSH and of treatment with L-thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyp | 2011 |
Thyroid hormone-induced haemoglobin changes and antioxidant enzymes response in erythrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Blood Proteins; Catalase; Erythrocytes; Glutathione Peroxidase; G | 2011 |
Hypothyroidism caused by phenobarbital affects patterns of estrous cyclicity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Estradiol; Estrous Cycle; Female; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Phenobarbital; Progesterone; Prola | 2011 |
Acute and chronic hypothyroidism are associated with similar left ventricular diastolic dysfunction relative to the euthyroid state: results of doppler echocardiographic comparisons.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Chronic Disease; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 2011 |
Anaemia, hypothyroidism and immune suppression associated with polychlorinated biphenyl exposure in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Analysis of Variance; Anemia; Animals; Aroclors; Blood Chemical Analysis; Bottle-Nos | 2012 |
Predictors of thyroid hormone initiation in older adults: results from the cardiovascular health study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 2011 |
Levothyroxine absorption in morbidly obese patients before and after Roux-En-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gast | 2012 |
Unknown: Papules on the knees. Elastosis perforans serpiginosa (EPS).
Topics: Child; Down Syndrome; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Knee; R | 2011 |
[Hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Selenium; Thyroid Func | 2011 |
Correlation of clinical changes with regard to thyroxine replacement therapy in hypothyroid patients: focusing on the change of renal function.
Topics: Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Kidney Func | 2011 |
Effect of thyroxine on SNARE complex and synaptotagmin-1 expression in the prefrontal cortex of rats with adult-onset hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Daw | 2012 |
Co-existence of ADHD, autoimmune hypothyroidism and pituitary macroadenoma presenting in a behaviour clinic: a case report and brief review of the literature.
Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autoimmune Diseases; Community Mental Hea | 2011 |
Doubling in the use of thyroid hormone replacement therapy in Denmark: association to iodization of salt?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Denmark; Drug Utilization Review; Female; Hormone | 2011 |
Central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Diplopia; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; | 2011 |
Autoimmune alternating hypo- and hyperthyroidism in children.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine; | 2011 |
No association between affective and behavioral dysregulation and parameters of thyroid function in youths.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 2011 |
Elements of oxidation/reduction balance in experimental hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hypothyroidism; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; R | 2011 |
Discovery of a fetal goiter on prenatal ultrasound in women treated for Graves' disease: first, do no harm.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pr | 2011 |
Levothyroxine replacement doses are affected by gender and weight, but not age.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2011 |
[Features of immunohistochemical markers expression in cervical epithelium under thyroid dysfunction].
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cervix Uteri; Epithelium; ErbB Receptors; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoh | 2011 |
Spontaneous pregnancy in a patient with a combination of ovarian and thyroid failure.
Topics: Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pr | 2011 |
Oxidative stress induced by thyroid dysfunction in rat erythrocytes and heart.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Cell Count; Body Weight; Drinking; Eating; Erythrocytes; Glutathione; H | 2011 |
Thyroxine-induced expression of pyroglutamyl peptidase II and inhibition of TSH release precedes suppression of TRH mRNA and requires type 2 deiodinase.
Topics: Aminopeptidases; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Hypothyroidism; Injections, In | 2011 |
Central hypothyroidism in patients with chronic hepatitis C and relation with interferon-alpha treatment.
Topics: Adult; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 2011 |
Sunitinib-induced hypothyroidism is due to induction of type 3 deiodinase activity and thyroidal capillary regression.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Body Weight; Capillaries; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Female; Gastr | 2011 |
Patient Information Page. Medicines for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2011 |
Management of hypothyroidism in adults.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Compliance; Risk Factors; S | 2011 |
Prevalence of thyroid disease in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
Topics: Arabs; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Prevalen | 2011 |
Levothyroxine monotherapy cannot guarantee euthyroidism in all athyreotic patients.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Retrospective Studies; Thyroi | 2011 |
Maternal thyroid function in the first twenty weeks of pregnancy and subsequent fetal and infant development: a prospective population-based cohort study in China.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; China; Cohort Studies; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Fetal Development | 2011 |
Isotretinoin associated reversible hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Adult; Biomarkers; Dermatologic Agents; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Isotretinoin; | 2011 |
The association of insulin resistance with subclinical thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Argentina; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose | 2011 |
Total mortality among levothyroxine-treated women with atrial fibrillation in Swedish primary health care.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Primary H | 2011 |
Thyroid autoimmunity in children with coeliac disease: a prospective survey.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoimmune Diseases; Celiac Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Gluten-Free; Female; | 2011 |
Levothyroxine rescues the lead-induced hypothyroidism and impairment of long-term potentiation in hippocampal CA1 region of the developmental rats.
Topics: Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hypothyroidism; Lead; Lead Poi | 2011 |
Thyroid dysfunction in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax): underlying mechanisms and effects of polychlorinated biphenyls on thyroid hormone physiology and metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Bass; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypothyroidism; Metabolic Detoxication, Phase II; P | 2011 |
Maternal thyroid function at eleven to thirteen weeks of gestation and subsequent delivery of small for gestational age neonates.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Pregnancy | 2011 |
Risk for progression to overt hypothyroidism in an elderly Japanese population with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Disease Progression; Female; | 2011 |
Labelled antibody-based one-step time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay for measurement of free thyroxine in serum.
Topics: Antibodies, Immobilized; Calibration; Case-Control Studies; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Fatty Acids, N | 2011 |
Hypothyroidism presenting as cardiac tamponade in Down syndrome.
Topics: Cardiac Tamponade; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroxine | 2011 |
Investigation of thyroid dysfunction is more likely in patients with high psychological morbidity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 2012 |
Social stress-induced hypothyroidism is attenuated by antidepressant treatment in rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Body Weight; Corticoste | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism in preterm infants following normal screening.
Topics: Down Syndrome; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Ka | 2011 |
Thyroxine monotherapy without amiodarone enhances atrial fibrillation recurrences in amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Comb | 2011 |
A 5-year-old boy with atrophic autoimmune thyroiditis caused by thyroid-stimulation blocking antibodies.
Topics: Antibodies, Blocking; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Growth Disorders; Hormone Replacement The | 2011 |
Pregnancy and thyroid diseases in China.
Topics: China; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disability; Mandatory Testing; Practice Guidelin | 2011 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy: intellectual development of offspring.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Female; Human | 2011 |
Abnormal thyroid function tests in children on ethionamide treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Aminosalicylic Acid; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Ethionamide; Euthyr | 2011 |
Capillary TSH screening programme for Down's syndrome in Scotland, 1997-2009.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Feasibility Studies; Fe | 2011 |
The natural history of the normal/mild elevated TSH serum levels in children and adolescents with Hashimoto's thyroiditis and isolated hyperthyrotropinaemia: a 3-year follow-up.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit; | 2012 |
Heart rate variability and heart rate turbulence in hypothyroidism before and after treatment.
Topics: Adult; Autonomic Nervous System; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; | 2011 |
Treatment and screening of hypothyroidism in pregnancy: results of a European survey.
Topics: Adult; Europe; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Societies, Medica | 2012 |
Treatment with levothyroxine in pregnant rats with subclinical hypothyroidism improves cell migration in the developing brain of the progeny.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cell Movement; Female; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Le | 2012 |
[Type 1 diabetes impairs compensatory response after myocardial infarction; role of tissue hypothyroidism and effects of thyroid hormone administration].
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Rats; T | 2011 |
[Hypothyroidism as a rare cause for pericardial effusion in a growth-restricted 18-year-old].
Topics: Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Dwarfism; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans | 2011 |
Experimental hypothyroidism delays field excitatory post-synaptic potentials and disrupts hippocampal long-term potentiation in the dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation and Y-maze performance in adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Dentate Gyrus; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Long-Term P | 2012 |
Higher free thyroxine levels are associated with frailty in older men: the Health In Men Study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Frail Elderly; Geriatric Assessmen | 2012 |
Evaluation of subclinical hypothyroidism in ambulatory children with controlled epilepsy on valproate monotherapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Care; Antibodies; Anticonvulsants; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Presch | 2012 |
Regulation of adiponectin gene expression in adipose tissue by thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperth | 2012 |
Plasma levels of NT-pro-brain natriuretic peptide in patients with overt and subclinical hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2011 |
[Unilateral exophthalmos and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Exophthalmos; Eye Abnormalities; Eye Pain; Female; Graves Ophthalmop | 2012 |
Treatment-refractory hypothyroidism.
Topics: Addison Disease; Biological Availability; Celiac Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorpt | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism in children with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Resistance; Female; Glomerulosclerosis, Foca | 2012 |
A mutation in the thyroid hormone receptor alpha gene.
Topics: Child; Codon, Nonsense; Female; Growth Disorders; Heterozygote; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Models, Mole | 2012 |
The effect of L-thyroxine treatment on chronic idiopathic urticaria and autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Sk | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism reduces glutamate-synaptic release by ouabain depolarization in rat CA3-hippocampal region.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Aspartic Acid; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Drug Inte | 2012 |
Early levothyroxine treatment on maternal subclinical hypothyroidism improves spatial learning of offspring in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asymptomatic Diseases; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hypothyroidism; | 2012 |
Characteristics of anemia in subclinical and overt hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Anemia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 2012 |
The rate of primary hypothyroidism in diabetic patients is greater than in the non-diabetic population. An observational study.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hyp | 2012 |
Incidence and prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients affected by chronic heart failure: role of amiodarone.
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Chronic Disease; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies | 2012 |
Coronary vasoreactivity in subjects with thyroid autoimmunity and subclinical hypothyroidism before and after supplementation with thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Female; H | 2012 |
Atypical celiac disease as cause of increased need for thyroxine: a systematic study.
Topics: Adult; Celiac Disease; Cohort Studies; Diet, Gluten-Free; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothy | 2012 |
A pituitary mass as consequence of a decimal error in levothyroxine dose.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Medication Errors; Organ Size; Pi | 2012 |
Serum transthyretin concentration is decreased in dogs with nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Prealbumin; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Thyroid function during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation as part of in vitro fertilization.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Estradiol; Female; Fertility Agents, Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Hypo | 2012 |
Subclinical thyroid disease and the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Eclampsia; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Hyperthyroi | 2012 |
Impact of Oatp1c1 deficiency on thyroid hormone metabolism and action in the mouse brain.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Brain; Female; Gene Expression Re | 2012 |
Mice deficient in dual oxidase maturation factors are severely hypothyroid.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dual Oxidases; Female; Gene Knockout Techniques; Growth Disorders; | 2012 |
Does clinical management impact height potential in children with severe acquired hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Bone Development; Child; Child Development; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema | 2011 |
Neurodevelopment of preterm infants born at 28 to 36 weeks of gestational age: the role of hypothyroxinemia and long-term outcome at 4 years.
Topics: Brain; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 2011 |
Central hypothyroidism following chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans | 2011 |
A case of iatrogenic hypothyroidism presented with cardio-inhibitory syncope and resolved by thyroxine supplementation.
Topics: Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic | 2012 |
The debate over thyroid-function screening in pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Dia | 2012 |
Neurodevelopment in children born to hypothyroid mothers restored to normal thyroxine (T₄) concentration by late pregnancy in Japan: no apparent influence of maternal T₄ deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal De | 2012 |
Follicular variant of papillary carcinoma in submandibular ectopic thyroid with no orthotopic thyroid gland.
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Choristoma; Diagnosis, Dif | 2012 |
Celiac disease and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Celiac Disease; Chi-Square Distribution; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 2012 |
Benefit of treating patients of subclinical hypothyroidism with subfertility: anecdotal observation or true association?
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Alternative complement pathway and factor B activities in rats with altered blood levels of thyroid hormone.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Complement Factor B; Complement Pathway, Alternative; Hyperthyroidism; | 2012 |
Plasma arginine vasopressin level in hypothyroid women in relation to dietary sodium supply.
Topics: Adult; Arginine Vasopressin; Case-Control Studies; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 2012 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and the heart: the beat goes on.
Topics: Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radionuclide Imaging; | 2012 |
The role of hypothyroidism in male infertility and erectile dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Erectile Dysfunction; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility | 2012 |
Assisting the diagnosis of overt hypothyroidism with pattern recognition methods, making use of a set of routine tests, and their multiple correlation with total T4.
Topics: Cholesterol; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male | 2012 |
[A persistent hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Short-term severe thyroid hormone deficiency does not influence sleep parameters.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arousal; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radi | 2013 |
Hyperthyroidism due to Graves-Basedow disease in a woman refractory to thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Exons; Female; Genes, Dominant; Genes, erbA; Goiter, Nodular; Graves | 2012 |
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease across the spectrum of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Liver; Female; Humans; | 2012 |
Prenatal iodine deficiency results in structurally and functionally immature lungs in neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Lung; Lung Compliance; Nuclear Proteins; Pe | 2012 |
Maternal hypothyroidism decreases progesterone receptor expression in the cortical subplate of foetal rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Methimazole; Perchlorates; P | 2012 |
TSH-CHECK-1 test: diagnostic accuracy and potential application to initiating treatment for hypothyroidism in patients on anti-tuberculosis drugs.
Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothy | 2012 |
Proliferative thyroid lesions in three diplodactylid geckos: Nephrurus amyae, Nephrurus levis, and Oedura marmorata.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Carcinoma; Fatal Outcome; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Lizards; Male; Thyroid | 2012 |
Creatine treatment to relieve muscle pain caused by thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Creatine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Musculoskeletal Pain; Spasm; Thyroxine | 2012 |
New-onset hypothyroidism in a 102-year-old assisted living resident.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Assisted Living Facilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Th | 2012 |
Thyroid hormone accelerates the differentiation of adult hippocampal progenitors.
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Doublecortin Protein; Gene Expression | 2012 |
Reversal deterioration of renal function accompanied with primary hypothyrodism.
Topics: Adult; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Renal Insufficiency; Thyroxine; Youn | 2012 |
An analysis of the relative risk for hypothyroidism in patients with Type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypot | 2012 |
Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism delays apoptosis during the first wave of spermatogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Apoptosis; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Male | 2011 |
Critical role of types 2 and 3 deiodinases in the negative regulation of gene expression by T₃in the mouse cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regul | 2012 |
Relationship of subclinical thyroid disease to the incidence of gestational diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Hyp | 2012 |
Pituitary tumorous hyperplasia due to primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mi | 2012 |
Antenatal thyroid screening and childhood cognitive function.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Dia | 2012 |
In vitro fertilization pregnancy rates in levothyroxine-treated women with hypothyroidism compared to women without thyroid dysfunction disorders.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Cohort Studies; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertili | 2012 |
Short-term hypothyroidism in thyroid cancer patients and cognitive-motor performance relevant for driving.
Topics: Adult; Automobile Driving; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; | 2012 |
Effect of chronic excess iodine intake on thyroid function and oxidative stress in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Lipid P | 2012 |
[Levothyroxine therapy compliance. What can we do to improve it?].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Difficult treatment of consumptive hypothyroidism in a child with massive parotid hemangioma.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hemangioma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 2012 |
Severe maternal hypothyroidism corrected prior to the third trimester is associated with normal cognitive outcome in the offspring.
Topics: Child; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2012 |
Simulation of post-thyroidectomy treatment alternatives for triiodothyronine or thyroxine replacement in pediatric thyroid cancer patients.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypo | 2012 |
Normal tissue complication probability modeling of radiation-induced hypothyroidism after head-and-neck radiation therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Confidence Intervals; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; | 2013 |
ACTH-secreting pituitary microadenomas are associated with a higher prevalence of central hypothyroidism compared to other microadenoma types.
Topics: ACTH-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gl | 2012 |
Photodynamic therapy of vulvar lichen sclerosus et atrophicus in a woman with hypothyreosis--case report.
Topics: Adult; Aminolevulinic Acid; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agen | 2012 |
Deep vein thrombosis and euvolemic hyponatremia in a hypothyroid patient.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; | 2011 |
Hypercalcaemia in a dog with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypercalcemia; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism during valproic acid therapy in children and adolescents with epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Severity of | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism leading to a syncopal episode: a reminder to check drug interactions/A case of iatrogenic hypothyroidism presented with cardio-inhibitory syncope and resolved by thyroxine supplementation.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Syncope; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Improvement of intra-epidermal nerve fibre density in hypothyroidism after L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Skin; Thyroxine | 2013 |
[Hypothyroidism prevalence and its relationship to high levels of thyroid peroxidase antibodies and urinary iodine in a population aged 35 and over from Armenia, 2009-2010].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Colombia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2011 |
Levothyroxine medication is associated with adiposity independent of TSH.
Topics: Adiposity; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; | 2012 |
Evaluation of left atrial mechanical functions and atrial conduction abnormalities in patients with clinical hypothyroid.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Function, Left; Biomarkers; Biomechanical Phenomena; Case-Control Studies; Echocardiog | 2012 |
Thyreotropin levels in diabetic patients on metformin treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic | 2012 |
Effects of experimentally induced maternal hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the development of rat offspring: II-the developmental pattern of neurons in relation to oxidative stress and antioxidant defense system.
Topics: Age Factors; alpha-Tocopherol; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Ascorb | 2012 |
[Influence of thyroid function in CPK serum levels].
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Muscle, | 2012 |
Statin resistant dyslipidemia in a patient treated with amiodarone.
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cholesterol, LDL; Drug Resistance; Fluorobenzenes; Humans | 2011 |
Thyroid function during pregnancy: who and how should we screen?
Topics: Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Practice Guidelines as Topic; P | 2012 |
Effect of thyroxine on munc-18 and syntaxin-1 expression in dorsal hippocampus of adult-onset hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Dentate Gyrus; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; Male; Munc18 Proteins; Nerve Tis | 2012 |
[Adherence and knowledge of treatment in hypothyroid patients from a community pharmacy in Seville: a pilot study].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medication Adherence; Pharmacies; Pilot Projects; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2012 |
Raised serum aminotransferase levels and muscle pseudohypertrophy caused by hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Creatine Kinase; Diagnosis, Differential; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human | 2013 |
A prospective cohort study on radiation-induced hypothyroidism: development of an NTCP model.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Area Under Curve; Chemoradiotherapy; Cohort Studies; | 2012 |
Thyroid function and the risk of coronary heart disease: 12-year follow-up of the HUNT study in Norway.
Topics: Aged; Coronary Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2012 |
Effect of neonatal hypothyroidism on carbohydrate metabolism, insulin secretion, and pancreatic islets morphology of adult male offspring in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female | 2013 |
An unusual case of stroke.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diagnosis, Differential; Diuretics; Female; Furo | 2012 |
Does sunitinib-induced hypothyroidism play a role in the activity of sunitinib in metastatic renal cell carcinoma?
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Disease-Free Survival; Humans | 2012 |
Thyroid function influences serum apolipoprotein B-48 levels in patients with thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apolipoprotein B-48; Atherosclerosis; Case-Control Studi | 2012 |
Neurodevelopmental evaluation of very low birth weight infants with transient hypothyroxinemia at corrected age of 18-24 months.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Thyroxine | 2012 |
[Study on the iodine status of pregnant women and thyroid function of neonate in high iodine area].
Topics: Adult; China; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Nutritional Stat | 2012 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and the risk of heart failure events: an individual participant data analysis from 6 prospective cohorts.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comorbidity; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypot | 2012 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and the risk of heart failure events: an individual participant data analysis from 6 prospective cohorts.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comorbidity; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypot | 2012 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and the risk of heart failure events: an individual participant data analysis from 6 prospective cohorts.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comorbidity; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypot | 2012 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and the risk of heart failure events: an individual participant data analysis from 6 prospective cohorts.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comorbidity; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypot | 2012 |
Evaluation of left ventricular systolic asynchrony in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Ec | 2012 |
Thyroid hormones and male sexual function.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Erectile Dysfunction; Hu | 2012 |
Clinical significance of TSH circadian variability in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroiditis, | 2013 |
Ischemia-modified albumin in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Cho | 2012 |
Smoking and early pregnancy thyroid hormone and anti-thyroid antibody levels in euthyroid mothers of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Female; Finland; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iro | 2012 |
Low serum free triiodothyronine levels are associated with the presence and severity of coronary artery disease in the euthyroid patients: an observational study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; H | 2012 |
Maternal hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy and growth of the fetal and infant head.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Brain; Cephalometry; Female; Fetal Development; Gestational Age; Head; Humans; | 2012 |
Acute confusional syndrome and hypopituitarism produced by a giant aneurysm of internal carotid artery.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Aneurysm; Carotid Artery, Internal; Confusion; Female; Humans; Hypopi | 2013 |
Thyroid function in fetuses with down syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Down Syndrome; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregnancy; Thyroi | 2012 |
Fatty acid amide hydrolase ablation promotes ectopic lipid storage and insulin resistance due to centrally mediated hypothyroidism.
Topics: Amides; Amidohydrolases; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Chromatography, Liquid; E | 2012 |
Follicular variant of papillary carcinoma arising from lingual thyroid with orthotopic hypoplasia of thyroid lobes.
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lingual Thyroid; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid N | 2013 |
Hypothyroid myopathy mimicking postpolio syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Diagnosis, Differential; Dietary Supplements; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyp | 2012 |
Effect of iron overload on endocrinopathies in patients with beta-thalassaemia major and intermedia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta-Thalassemia; Child; Endocrine System Diseases; Female; Ferritins; Glucose In | 2012 |
Evaulation of atrial conduction abnormalities and left atrial mechanical functions in patients with subclinical thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Function, Left; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Conductio | 2012 |
Upper limit of the normal range for thyroid-stimulating [corrected] hormone is higher with increasing age.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism and levothyroxine-responsive liver dysfunction in a patient with ring chromosome 18 syndrome.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Hep | 2012 |
Biosynthesis of 3-iodothyronamine (T1AM) is dependent on the sodium-iodide symporter and thyroperoxidase but does not involve extrathyroidal metabolism of T4.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver; Male; Mice; Symporters; Thyroid Gland; Thyronines | 2012 |
Fetal free thyroxine concentrations in pregnant women with autoimmune thyroid disease.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregna | 2012 |
(Soft) capsules of wisdom: preventing myo-inositol malabsorption caused by coffee.
Topics: Biological Availability; Capsules; Coffee; Female; Gelatin; Gels; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inositol; | 2012 |
Oxidative stress parameters in serum and low density lipoproteins of Hashimoto's thyroiditis patients with subclinical and overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypo | 2012 |
Management of long-term hypothyroidism: a potential marker of quality of medicines reconciliation in the intensive care unit.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Hospitals, University; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2012 |
Clinical practice guidelines for hypothyroidism in adults: cosponsored by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Thyroid Association.
Topics: Evidence-Based Practice; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2012 |
Effects of thyroxin therapy on different analytes related to obesity and inflammation in dogs with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Adipokines; Animals; Biomarkers; Butyrylcholinesterase; Colorimetry; Dog Disea | 2013 |
In vitro fertilization pregnancy rates in levothyroxine-treated women with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Thyroxine | 2012 |
A homogeneous immunoassay of thyroxine based on microchip electrophoresis and chemiluminescence detection.
Topics: Animals; Calibration; Dimethylpolysiloxanes; Electrophoresis, Microchip; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Imm | 2013 |
Morphofunctional changes in the kidneys in chronic endotoxemia against the background of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Endotoxemia; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Male; Rats; Thyrotr | 2012 |
[Detection of thyroid dysfunction in pregnant women: universal screening is justified].
Topics: Biomarkers; Diet; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Mass Screening; Pregnancy | 2012 |
Differential effects of developmental hypo- and hyperthyroidism on acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase activity in the spinal cord of developing postnatal rat pups.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Butyrylcholinester | 2012 |
Increased thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor and decreased tissue factor pathway inhibitor and thrombomodulin levels in children with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Afibrinogenemia; Carboxypeptidase B2; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Con | 2012 |
Effect of L-thyroxine replacement on apolipoprotein B-48 in overt and subclinical hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoprotein B-48; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Severit | 2013 |
Severe primary hypothyroidism presenting with torsades de pointes.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged, 80 and over; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Human | 2012 |
[Massive pericardial effusion as initial manifestation of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pericardial Effusion; Thyroxine; Young Adult | 2012 |
Hyperthyroid-associated osteoporosis is exacerbated by the loss of TSH signaling.
Topics: Animals; Bone Density; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Bone Resorption; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 2012 |
Levothyroxine replacement therapy with vitamin E supplementation prevents oxidative stress and cognitive deficit in experimental hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Hormone Repl | 2013 |
Intrauterine diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Therapies; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mal | 2013 |
Transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity does it have clinical relevance?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Thyroxine | 2012 |
An observational study of the initial management of hypothyroidism in France: the ORCHIDÉE study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Disease Management; Female; France; Goiter; Human | 2012 |
Relationship of thyroid-stimulating hormone levels to development of dyslipidemia and determination of an ideal cut-off point to start replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; D | 2012 |
Extreme hypothyroidism associated with sunitinib treatment for metastatic renal cancer.
Topics: Adult; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Bone Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Drug Resistance; Fatal Outcom | 2012 |
Age and gender substantially influence the relationship between thyroid status and the lipoprotein profile: results from a large cross-sectional study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studi | 2012 |
Generation of functional thyroid from embryonic stem cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Disease Models, Animal; Embryonic Stem Cells; Female; Humans; Hypothy | 2012 |
[Analysis on iodine nutritional status and thyroid function in pregnant women].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide | 2012 |
[Thyroid function and serum lipids of adults living in areas of excessive iodine in water in Hebei province].
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; China; Dyslipidemias; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Lipids; Preval | 2012 |
Relationship between plasma antioxidants and thyroid hormones in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Italy; Lung; Mal | 2012 |
Acylcarnitine profile in thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Referenc | 2013 |
The impact of high iodine intake on thyroid function in ewes and lambs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lactation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure D | 2012 |
Effects of adult dysthyroidism on the morphology of hippocampal granular cells in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Hyperthyroid | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism management: is an annual check of TSH level always necessary?
Topics: Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Predict | 2012 |
Iodine deficiency and subclinical hypothyroidism are common in cystic fibrosis patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Humans; Hypot | 2013 |
Osborn waves in a patient with hypothermia due to severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothermia; Hypothyroidism; Th | 2013 |
Thyroid dysfunction and thyroid autoimmunity in a large unselected population of elderly subjects in Poland - the 'PolSenior' multicentre crossover study.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 2012 |
Catechin induced modulation in the activities of thyroid hormone synthesizing enzymes leading to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Catechin; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Rats; Rats, Sp | 2013 |
Restoration of corpus luteum angiogenesis in immature hypothyroid rdw rats after thyroxine treatment: morphologic and molecular evidence.
Topics: Angiogenic Proteins; Animals; Cell Count; Corpus Luteum; Female; Gonadotropins; Hypothyroidism; Neov | 2013 |
Salivary and lacrimal gland dysfunction after remnant ablation with radioactive iodine in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma prepared with recombinant human thyrotropin.
Topics: Adult; Brazil; Combined Modality Therapy; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Hormone Rep | 2013 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compl | 2012 |
Thyroid therapy - tips and traps.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrot | 2012 |
Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 35-2012. A 69-year-old chronically ill man with weakness, anorexia, and diffuse pain.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Anorexia; Bradycardia; Brain; Chronic Pain; Diabetes Complications; Diagnosis | 2012 |
Protein kinase Cα is involved in impaired perinatal hypothyroid rat brain development.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Brain; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gene E | 2013 |
Long-term follow-up data may help manage patient and parent expectations for pediatric patients undergoing thyroidectomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medic | 2012 |
Thyroid hormone replacement therapy for primary hypothyroidism leads to significant improvement of renal function in chronic kidney disease patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2013 |
Why are GPs treating subclinical hypothyroidism? Case note review and GP survey.
Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; England; General Practice; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medical Records; Practice | 2013 |
Is pituitary TSH an adequate measure of thyroid hormone-controlled homoeostasis during thyroxine treatment?
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2013 |
Is pituitary TSH an adequate measure of thyroid hormone-controlled homoeostasis during thyroxine treatment?
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2013 |
Is pituitary TSH an adequate measure of thyroid hormone-controlled homoeostasis during thyroxine treatment?
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2013 |
Is pituitary TSH an adequate measure of thyroid hormone-controlled homoeostasis during thyroxine treatment?
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2013 |
Is pituitary TSH an adequate measure of thyroid hormone-controlled homoeostasis during thyroxine treatment?
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2013 |
Is pituitary TSH an adequate measure of thyroid hormone-controlled homoeostasis during thyroxine treatment?
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2013 |
Is pituitary TSH an adequate measure of thyroid hormone-controlled homoeostasis during thyroxine treatment?
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2013 |
Is pituitary TSH an adequate measure of thyroid hormone-controlled homoeostasis during thyroxine treatment?
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2013 |
Is pituitary TSH an adequate measure of thyroid hormone-controlled homoeostasis during thyroxine treatment?
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retrospective Studies; Th | 2013 |
Evaluation of protein oxidation and its association with lipid peroxidation and thyrotropin levels in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Peroxidati | 2013 |
[Amiodarone and thyroid].
Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Drug Monitoring; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hy | 2012 |
Investigating the pathways in primary practice leading to the diagnosis of central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Critical Pathways; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2012 |
"Myxedema madness" associated with newly diagnosed hypothyroidism and obstructive sleep apnea.
Topics: Adult; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Psychotic Disord | 2012 |
Hypothyroidism: challenges when treating older adults.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2013 |
Chronic levothyroxine and acute T3 treatments enhance the amplitude and time course of uterine contractions in human.
Topics: Adult; Blotting, Western; Cesarean Section; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 2013 |
[Impact of replacement therapy for subclinical hypothyroidism on cardiovascular risk markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dis | 2012 |
Multicystic ovaries and pituitary pseudo-adenoma associated with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Pituitary Neoplasms; Pregnancy; Prolactinoma; Thyroxi | 2013 |
Cochlear dysfunction in patients with acute hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acoustic Impedance Tests; Adult; Audiometry, Pure-Tone; Auditory Threshold; Carcinoma; Case-Control | 2013 |
Thyroid hormone replacement therapy attenuates the decline of renal function in chronic kidney disease patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Disease Progression; Down-Regulation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; H | 2013 |
[The influence of subclinical thyroid dysfunction on cardiac hemodynamic and electrophysiological parameters in patients with coronary heart disease and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation].
Topics: Adult; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Disease; Electrophysiological Phenomena | 2012 |
Impact of body mass index on thyroid functions in Indian children.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Male; O | 2013 |
Treadmill exercise ameliorates symptoms of methimazole-induced hypothyroidism through enhancing neurogenesis and suppressing apoptosis in the hippocampus of rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Maze Learning; Methimazole; Neurogene | 2013 |
The role of type II deiodinase polymorphisms in clinical management of hypothyroid patients treated with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidi | 2013 |
Non-autoimmune subclinical hypothyroidism due to a mutation in TSH receptor: report on two brothers.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Follow-Up Studies; Heterozygote; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mutation; Receptor | 2013 |
Treatment refractory hypothyroidism as a result of excessive donation of plasma.
Topics: Adult; Blood Donors; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Recurrence; Thyroi | 2013 |
Do we treat hypothyroidism properly? A survey of 2488 patients from University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Croatia; Data Collection; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hospitals, University; Humans | 2013 |
Recurrent spontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation secondary to hypothyroidism in an adolescent girl.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging | 2013 |
Ghrelin and obestatin in thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Ghrelin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 2012 |
Relationship between maternal thyroid hormones and the biochemical markers of the first trimester aneuploidy screening.
Topics: Adult; Aneuploidy; Biomarkers; Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human; Down Syndrome; Female; G | 2013 |
Primary hypothyroidism masquerading as hepatocellular necrosis.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; End Stage Liver Disease; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypot | 2015 |
Effects of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on proliferation, angiogenesis, apoptosis and expression of COX-2 in the corpus luteum of female rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Proliferation; Corpus Luteum; Cyclooxygenase 2; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 2013 |
Levothyroxine replacement dosage determination after thyroidectomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2013 |
Inadequate levothyroxine replacement for primary hypothyroidism is associated with poor health-related quality of life-a Brazilian multicentre study.
Topics: Adult; Brazil; Cross-Sectional Studies; Health Status; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2013 |
Association between transient hypothyroxinaemia of prematurity and adult autism spectrum disorder in a low-birthweight cohort: an exploratory study.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; | 2013 |
AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 gene expression are regulated by thyroid hormones in adipose tissue.
Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Intra-Abd | 2013 |
[Morphology of the reproductive age women cervical epithelium under hypothyreosis].
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cervix Uteri; Epithelium; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mamma | 2013 |
The long-term regulation of food intake and body weight depends on the availability of thyroid hormones in the brain.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Eating; Energy Metaboli | 2012 |
Vertical transmission of hypopituitarism: critical importance of appropriate interpretation of thyroid function tests and levothyroxine therapy during pregnancy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidis | 2013 |
RXR receptor agonist suppression of thyroid function: central effects in the absence of thyroid hormone receptor.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus; Down-Regulation; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Female; Hypothyroidism; Ligan | 2002 |
[Psychomotor slowness of a mentally retarded woman].
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Clobazam; Cyclohexan | 2001 |
Thyroid hypoechogenicity in patients with chronic hepatitis receiving interferon-alpha therapy: evaluation by standardized grey scale ultrasonography.
Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Female; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2002 |
Pax2.1 is required for the development of thyroid follicles in zebrafish.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; DNA-Binding Proteins; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Fema | 2002 |
Hypothyroidism in a boxer dog.
Topics: Animals; Breeding; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Facial Nerve Diseases; Hypothyroidis | 2002 |
Steroid responsive cutaneous Rosai-Dorfman disease associated with uveitis and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cyclopentolate; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Histiocytosis, Sinu | 2002 |
[Increased risk of bone-fragility-related fractures in TSH--suppressive thyroxine treatment].
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Female; Fractures, Spontaneous; Hip Fractures; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2002 |
[Metabolic interaction between psychopharmaceuticals. Probable cause of exacerbation of hypothyroidism according to a case report].
Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dru | 2002 |
Pericardial effusion with cardiac tamponade as a form of presentation of primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cardiac Tamponade; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pericardial Effusion; Pericardiocent | 2002 |
[Ascites as initial manifestation of primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Ascites; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Thyroid Function Tests; Th | 2002 |
Hypothyroidism and cognition: preliminary evidence for a specific defect in memory.
Topics: Adult; Cognition; Depression; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Memory Disor | 2001 |
Gluten-induced enteropathy (coeliac disease) revealed by resistance to treatment with levothyroxine and alfacalcidol in a sixty-eight-year-old patient: a case report.
Topics: Absorption; Aged; Celiac Disease; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hydroxycholecalciferols; Hypothyr | 2002 |
Treatment and therapeutic monitoring of canine hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2002 |
Effects of chronic dysthyroidism on activity and exploration.
Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Motor | 2002 |
Adult height in congenital hypothyroidism: prognostic factors and the importance of compliance with treatment.
Topics: Adult; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H | 2002 |
[Plasma T4-concentration and plasma TSH-concentration important parameters for diagnosis of hypothyroidism in dogs].
Topics: Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid | 2002 |
Homocysteine: a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in subclinical hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Hypothyroidism; M | 2002 |
Hyper- or hypothyroidism: its association with the development of ascites syndrome in fast-growing chickens.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Ascites; Chickens; Corticosterone; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 2002 |
Plasma viscosity in female patients with hypothyroidism: effects of oxidative stress and cholesterol.
Topics: Adult; Blood Proteins; Blood Viscosity; Cholesterol; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hy | 2002 |
[Bleeding problems of a patient with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Anemia; Anticoagulants; Antifungal Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Interactions; Ecchymosis; | 2002 |
[A therapy resistant hypothyreosis?].
Topics: Drug Prescriptions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medication Errors; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Treat | 2002 |
Auditory brainstem evoked potentials in early-treated congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Humans | 2002 |
Dynamics of the plasma concentrations of TSH, FT4 and T3 following thyroxine supplementation in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Biomarkers; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2002 |
Discrepant thyroid function tests in a patient treated with interferon-alpha.
Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Autoantibodies; False Negative Reactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2002 |
Large differences in incidences of overt hyper- and hypothyroidism associated with a small difference in iodine intake: a prospective comparative register-based population survey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Diet; | 2002 |
Increased central arterial stiffness in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Aorta; Arteries; Biomechanical Phenomena; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Brach | 2002 |
Changes in brain size with treatment in patients with hyper- or hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Female; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Reso | 2002 |
Turbulencies during hypothyroidism therapy.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Severity | 2002 |
Effects of thyroid state on the expression of hepatic thyroid hormone transporters in rats.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Blotting, Northern; Carrier Proteins; Enzyme Activation; Hyperthyroid | 2002 |
[New reference interval for TSH and diagnosis of hypothyroidism--still only a top of the iceberg is to be seen].
Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Predictive Value of Tests; Reference Values; Thyroid Gland; | 2002 |
Psychological wellbeing in patients.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2002 |
Psychological well-being in patients on 'adequate' doses of l-thyroxine: results of a large, controlled community-based questionnaire study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Administration Schedule | 2002 |
Psychological well-being in patients on 'adequate' doses of l-thyroxine: results of a large, controlled community-based questionnaire study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Administration Schedule | 2002 |
Psychological well-being in patients on 'adequate' doses of l-thyroxine: results of a large, controlled community-based questionnaire study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Administration Schedule | 2002 |
Psychological well-being in patients on 'adequate' doses of l-thyroxine: results of a large, controlled community-based questionnaire study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Administration Schedule | 2002 |
Heat acclimation-induced elevated glycogen, glycolysis, and low thyroxine improve heart ischemic tolerance.
Topics: Acclimatization; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Hot Temperature; Hypothyro | 2002 |
Thyroid status regulates CART but not AgRP mRNA levels in the rat hypothalamus.
Topics: Agouti-Related Protein; Amitrole; Animals; Appetite Regulation; Body Weight; Down-Regulation; Enzyme | 2002 |
Effect of hypothyroidism on synaptosomal-associated protein of 25 kDa and syntaxin-1 expression in adenohypophyses of rat.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, Surface; Female; Hypothyroidism; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Membrane P | 2002 |
Goiter in a newborn exposed to lithium in utero.
Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Lithium; Male; Maternal-F | 2002 |
Serum fructosamine concentrations in dogs with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Fructosamine; Hypothyroidism | 2002 |
[Subacute thyroiditis with cell destruction and temporary hyperthyroidism in Graves'disease--case report].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Radion | 2002 |
Four cases of aggression and hypothyroidism in dogs.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2002 |
Hypothalamic gene expression in reproductively photoresponsive and photorefractory Siberian hamsters.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Biological Clocks; Cricetinae; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulat | 2002 |
The white butterfly.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Vitiligo | 2002 |
Treatment of the infant with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Neonatal S | 2002 |
Thyrotropin suppression by thyroid hormone replacement is correlated with thyroxine level normalization in central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Feedback; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; H | 2002 |
'In vitro' binding of propofol to serum lipoproteins in thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 2002 |
Circulating levels of oxidized low-density lipoprotein in overt and mild hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Biomarkers; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2002 |
Calcium channel blocker, nimodipine, for the treatment of bipolar disorder during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic; Female; Gestatio | 2002 |
[A case of hypothyroidism due to hashimoto disease that presented elevations of free T3 and free T4 by thyroid hormone autoantibodies].
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyroxine; Trii | 2002 |
Thyroid function and goiter recurrence after thyroid lobectomy in elderly subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 2002 |
Visual diagnosis: two infants who have coarse facial features and growth and developmental delay.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; Facies; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2003 |
Response of glucose disposal to hyperinsulinaemia in human hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Tech | 2003 |
Epidermal growth factor receptor expression is related to post-mitotic events in cerebellar development: regulation by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebellum; ErbB Receptors; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Fibrillary Aci | 2003 |
A newborn with a goiter and thyroid dyshormonogenesis.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyroid Hormones; | 2002 |
Hypothyroidism and muscular respiratory failure successfully treated with liothyronine.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Complications; Respiratory Insufficiency; Thyroi | 2002 |
The importance of using strict inclusion criteria in subclinical hypothyroid studies.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Selection; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
Methodological problems in a study on the treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Selection; Research Design; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 2003 |
[Determination of thyroxine enantiomers in human plasma with normal high performance liquid chromatography-chiral complex exchange mobile phase].
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Silicon Dioxide; Ster | 2001 |
Lithium-induced periodic alternating nystagmus.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Antimanic Agents; Baclofen; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Fluo | 2003 |
[Is there an indication for the treatment of biochemically euthyroid, but clinically hypothyroid individuals with thyroid hormone?].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2002 |
Maternal hypothyroidism in the rat influences placental and liver glycogen stores: fetal growth retardation near term is unrelated to maternal and placental glucose metabolic compromise.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Growth Reta | 2003 |
Mild thyroid hormones deficiency modifies benzodiazepine and mu-opioid receptor binding in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Autoradiography; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe( | 2003 |
A case of Turner syndrome with congenital hypothyroidism untreated until age 38 years.
Topics: Adult; Body Height; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Growth Plate; Hand; Humans; Hypothyroidism; K | 2003 |
Thyroid function tests and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2003 |
Multiple sclerosis, interferon beta and clinical thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Interferon beta- | 2003 |
Hyperprolactinaemia in hypothyroidism: clinical significance and impact of TSH normalization.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroi | 2003 |
Prevalence of migraine in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carrier Proteins; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; M | 2002 |
Transient neonatal hypothyroidism due to a maternal vegan diet.
Topics: Diet, Vegetarian; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases | 2003 |
Regulation of iodothyronine deiodinases in the Pax8-/- mouse model of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Disease Models, Animal; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fema | 2003 |
Effect of antioxidants (vitamin C, E and turmeric extract) on methimazole induced hypothyroidism in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Antithyroid Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Cholesterol; Condiments; Curcuma; Dietary | 2002 |
Suppression of TSH in congenital hypothyroidism is significantly related to serum levels and dosage of thyroxine.
Topics: Aging; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neo | 2003 |
Hoffman's syndrome: muscle stiffness, pseudohypertrophy and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Muscle Fatigue; Muscl | 2003 |
[Iodine nutritional status of pregnant, lactating women and children in Linxia Region of Gansu Province].
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; China; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Lactation; | 2002 |
Acute cold exposure, leptin, and somatostatin analog (octreotide) modulate thyroid 5'-deiodinase activity.
Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Hormones; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Leptin; Liver; Male; Octreot | 2003 |
Hypothyroidism as a cause of rhabdomyolysis.
Topics: Creatine Kinase; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Rhabdomyoly | 2002 |
Pseudo-central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiod | 2003 |
Methimazole and thyroid hormone replacement in broilers.
Topics: Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chickens; Dietary Proteins; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growt | 2003 |
Excess coronary artery bypass graft mortality among women with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diuretics; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 2002 |
Renal failure and acquired hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Creatinine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Renal Insufficiency; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; | 2003 |
[Clinical usefulness of serum total cholesterol as an index of hypothyroidism in patients after cervical radiation].
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Cholesterol; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypoth | 2003 |
[Hypercholesterolemia, rhabdomyolysis and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism | 2003 |
"Doctor, oh, by the way ..." a 58-year old woman with muscle aches.
Topics: Creatine Kinase; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2003 |
A new heterozygous mutation (L338N) in the human Gsalpha (GNAS1) gene as a cause for congenital hypothyroidism in Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy.
Topics: Calcium; Child; Erythrocyte Membrane; Fibrous Dysplasia, Polyostotic; Genotype; GTP-Binding Protein | 2003 |
Role of endothelium-derived relaxing factors in the renal response to vasoactive agents in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Biological Factors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hy | 2003 |
Celiac disease in a patient with beta-thalassemia major.
Topics: beta-Thalassemia; Blood Transfusion; Celiac Disease; Follow-Up Studies; Glutens; Hepatitis C; Humans | 2003 |
A report of hypothyroidism induced by an over-the-counter fat loss supplement (Tiratricol).
Topics: Adult; Anti-Obesity Agents; Diet, Fat-Restricted; Dietary Supplements; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypo | 2003 |
Is bile flow reduced in patients with hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bile; Cholestasis; Female; Gallstones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Middle Aged; | 2003 |
[Hypothyroidism in children. 82 cases].
Topics: Child; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn | 2002 |
Effect of hypothyroidism and thyroxin replacement on growth of long bones in prenatally treated albino rats.
Topics: Animals; Bone Development; Carbimazole; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; H | 2003 |
Determination of autoantibodies to thyroglobulin, thyroxine and triiodothyronine in canine serum.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenz | 2003 |
Early maternal hypothyroxinemia alters histogenesis and cerebral cortex cytoarchitecture of the progeny.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cell Movement; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Fetal Diseases; Hippocampus; Hy | 2003 |
Effect of altered thyroid state on the in situ mechanical properties of adult cat soleus.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cats; Female; Hindlimb; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunohist | 2003 |
Lower neonatal screening thyroxine concentrations in down syndrome newborns.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Down Syndrome; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 2003 |
A study of dental implants in medically treated hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Alveolar Bone Loss; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Contraindications; Dental | 2002 |
Low cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) concentration but normal CETP activity in serum from patients with short-term hypothyroidism Lack of relationship to lipoprotein abnormalities.
Topics: Apolipoproteins; Carrier Proteins; Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins; Cholesterol, LDL; Electropho | 2003 |
Iodine sufficiency and measurements of thyroid function in maternal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Brain Injuries; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immu | 2003 |
Serum concentrations of remnant-like particles in hypothyroid patients before and after thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Area Under Curve; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Chylomicron Remnants; Chylomicrons; Hormone Replace | 2003 |
What is the target TSH level in thyroid hormone replacement for primary hypothyroidism?
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2003 |
Steroids, sex hormone-binding globulin, homocysteine, selected hormones and markers of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in patients with severe hypothyroidism and their changes following thyroid hormone supplementation.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Dehydroepiandrosterone Su | 2003 |
Hyperuricemia in hypothyroidism: is it associated with post-insulin infusion glycemic response?
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypothyroidism; Insuli | 2003 |
The differing outcomes of hyperthyrotropinaemia.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mass | 2003 |
Relationship of clinical features and laboratory parameters to thyroid echogenicity measured by standardized grey scale ultrasonography in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Peroxidase; Receptors, T | 2003 |
Sex-specific impact of congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroid dysgenesis on skeletal maturation in term newborns.
Topics: Birth Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Development; Chondrocytes; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Epiphyses; | 2003 |
Effects of hyper- and hypothyroidism on thyroid hormone concentrations in regions of the rat brain.
Topics: 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases; Amygdala; Animals; Brain; Cell Fractionation; Cerebral C | 2003 |
[Clinical, hematological, biochemical and endocrinological aspects of 32 dogs with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Obesity; Retrospective St | 2003 |
Effect of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on gastric myoelectrical activity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dyspepsia; Electrodiagnosis; Female; Fourier Analysis; Gastric Emptying; Hu | 2003 |
Factors influencing clinical decisions to initiate thyroxine therapy for patients with mildly increased serum thyrotropin (5.1-10.0 mIU/L).
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antibodies; Decision Making; Drug Prescriptions; Female | 2003 |
Thyroid function tests and hypothyroidism. Restoring serum TSH to reference range should be goal of replacement.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 2003 |
Thyroid function tests and hypothyroidism. Reducing concentrations further would be harmful.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Postmenopause; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thy | 2003 |
Postnatal hypothyroidism does not affect prepubertal testis development in boars.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Organ Size; Propylthiouracil; | 2003 |
[Does hypothyroidism contribute to the etiology of primary open angle glaucoma or is it just a coincidence?].
Topics: Cataract Extraction; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Reprod | 2003 |
Effects of propylthiouracil and bromocryptine on serum concentrations of thyrotrophin and thyroid hormones in normal female horses.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Bromocriptine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hormone Antagonists; Hor | 2003 |
Effects of moderate to severe osteoarthritis on canine thyroid function.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Euthyroid Sick S | 2003 |
Subacute lichenoid eruption due to L-thyroxine overdosage.
Topics: Child; Drug Eruptions; Drug Overdose; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lichenoid Eruptions; Thyroxine | 2003 |
[A rare case of differential diagnosis of myopathy].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Polymyositis; Thyroiditis, Aut | 2003 |
Raloxifene causing malabsorption of levothyroxine.
Topics: Absorption; Aged; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Selec | 2003 |
Rhabdomyolysis in a patient with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Electromyography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Recovery of Function; Rhabd | 2003 |
Lipoprotein (a) levels and apolipoprotein (a) isoform size in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: effect of treatment with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins A; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoprotein(a) | 2003 |
Interferon-alpha-induced transient severe hypothyroidism in a patient with Graves' disease.
Topics: Antiviral Agents; Female; Graves Disease; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interferon alpha-2; I | 2003 |
Iron deficiency anaemia in childhood and thyroid function.
Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Area Under Curve; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; | 2003 |
Perturbed thyroid morphology and transient hypothyroidism symptoms in Hoxa5 mutant mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Patterning; DNA-Binding Proteins; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Gene Expression Regu | 2003 |
In congenital hypothyroidism bone maturation at birth may be a predictive factor of psychomotor development during the first Year of life irrespective of other variables related to treatment.
Topics: Bone Development; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, | 2003 |
Myxedema associated with cardiac tamponade.
Topics: Cardiac Tamponade; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedem | 2003 |
[The interpretation of the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) assay].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reference Values; Sensitiv | 2003 |
[Screening pregnant women for hypothyroidism: as yet only in high risk groups].
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 2003 |
Iodized salt consumption maintains euthyroidism in iodine-deficient hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Iodin | 2003 |
Oxidative stress by inorganic arsenic: modulation by thyroid hormones in rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arsenic; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Oxidat | 2003 |
Graves' disease in pregnancy: prospective evaluation of a selective invasive treatment protocol.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Blood Specimen Collection; Female; Fetal Blood; | 2003 |
Recombinant human TSH testing is a valuable tool for differential diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism during L-thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inj | 2003 |
Psychological well-being of patients on L-thyroxine.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Selection Bias; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2003 |
[The effect of hypothyroidism on cardiac function in dogs].
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Auscultation; Hear | 2003 |
[Thyroid function in patients with Yusho].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Oryz | 2003 |
Supply of POMS.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Prescriptions; England; Hypothyroidi | 2003 |
[Hemodynamics, electrophysiological parameters of the heart and differential therapy of attacks of atrial fibrillation in patients with subclinical thyroid dysfunction].
Topics: Adult; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Data Interpretation, Statist | 2003 |
Don't forget the thyroid in the etiology of psychoses.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Middle Aged; Psycho | 2003 |
Effect of thyroid hormone on the development and gene expression of hormone receptors in rat testes in vivo.
Topics: Androgen-Binding Protein; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gene Expression | 2003 |
Maternal hypothyroidism may affect fetal growth and neonatal thyroid function.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pituitary Gland; Pregn | 2003 |
[Autoimmune thyroiditis. Treatment with thyroid gland hormones in subclinical hypothyroidism or already in euthyroid state?].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2003 |
Maternal hypothyroxinaemia during early pregnancy and subsequent child development: a 3-year follow-up study.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; | 2003 |
Accuracy of ultrasonography to establish the diagnosis and aetiology of permanent primary congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mass Screening; Pr | 2003 |
A retrospective hospital-based study on congenital hypothyroidism in the Sultanate of Oman.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hospitals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Intellectual Disabilit | 2003 |
Vaginal bleeding in a young girl due to primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Uterine Hemorrhage | 2003 |
Animal behavior case of the month. Aggression in dogs.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 2003 |
Thyroid hormone modulates ClC-2 chloride channel gene expression in rat renal proximal tubules.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; CLC-2 Chloride Channels; Gene Expres | 2003 |
Successful management of a patient with pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Factitious Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption | 2003 |
Establishment of reference intervals for markers of fetal thyroid status in amniotic fluid.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Biomarkers; Female; Gestational Age; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Imm | 2003 |
An unusual presentation of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Constipation; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2003 |
[Hypothyroidism due to amiodarone: importance of monitoring].
Topics: Amiodarone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2003 |
DIETARY thyroxine and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Diet; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1953 |
Measurement of thyroxin synthesis with I131; a test for evaluation of thyroid function in equivocal states.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseas | 1953 |
Biliary and urinary I131 excretion in euthyroid, hyper- and hypothyroid rats injected with labeled thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Disease; Hyperkinesis; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; T | 1953 |
[Physical and mental development of a subject of congenital hypothyroidism after late therapy].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disability; Physical Examination; Th | 1953 |
[Pronounced adiposity in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adiposity; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Obesity; Thyroxine | 1953 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism with sodium levo-thyroxin given orally.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Sodium; Thyroxine | 1954 |
Solitary (monotropic) thyrotropin deficiency with secondary hypothyroidism; observations on response to thyrotropin, growth hormone and sodium L-thyroxin.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Pituit | 1954 |
I131 excretion after injection of radiothyroxine into hyperthyroid, hypothyroid or normal rats.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Injections; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Rats; Thyroxine | 1954 |
Thyroxine binding capacity of serum alpha globulin in hypothyroid, euthyroid, and hyperthyroid subjects.
Topics: Alpha-Globulins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Serum Globulins; Thyroxine | 1955 |
Endocrine factors in the response of the hypothyroid rat to cold.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Cold Temperature; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyrox | 1955 |
Effects of thyroxin on skeletal muscle function.
Topics: Disease; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Thyroid Dise | 1955 |
Studies in non-myxedematous hypometabolism. I. The clinical syndrome and the effects of thiiodothyronine, alone or combined with thyroxine.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1955 |
[Clinical chemistry of hypothyreosis; also a study on the action of triiodothyronine. II. Electrophoretic examination of blood proteins and of lipoids and the effect of triiodothyronine on them].
Topics: Blood; Blood Proteins; Chemistry, Clinical; Electrophoresis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Thyroxi | 1956 |
The hypothyroid infant and child; the role of roentgen evaluation in therapy.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1956 |
The metabolism of iodotyrosines. IV. Metabolism of L-diiodotyrosine in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Fluids; Diiodotyrosine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Monoiodotyrosine; Thyroxine | 1957 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism & myxedema, treated with triiodothyronine, with special reference to the ECG].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 1957 |
Thyroid dysfunction in goitrous children; radioiodine studies and plasma chromatograph analysis for thyroid hormone.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Thyro | 1957 |
Thyroid function in experimental streptococcal pneumonia in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Pneumonia; Pneumonia, Pneumococcal; Rats; Streptococcal Infections; Thyroid | 1958 |
Familial goiter with defect in intrinsic metabolism of thyroxine without hypothyroidism.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Medical Records; Thyroxi | 1958 |
Triiodothyronine; clinical effects in patients with suboptimal response to other thyroid preparations.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Basal Metabolism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyroni | 1958 |
Incorporation of radio-sulphur into the dermal connective tissue of hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Connective Tissue; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Skin; Sulfur; Thiouraci | 1958 |
[Hypothyroidism caused by a congenital abnormality in thyroxin synthesis].
Topics: Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1958 |
The physiological activity of d-thyroxine.
Topics: Dextrothyroxine; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1958 |
Hypothyroidism and goiter due to defects in the intrathyroidal synthesis of thyroxine.
Topics: Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1958 |
Elimination of C14-labeled thyroxine in the bile, urine and expired air of rats in altered thyroid states.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyroxine | 1959 |
[The effect of laryngectomy and postoperative radiotheraphy on thyroid gland functions].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Laryngectomy; M | 2003 |
[Treatment of hypothyroidism by D-thyroxin. Effects on blood lipids, metabolism and cardiac state].
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Thyroxine | 1961 |
[Observations on the treatment of hypothyreoses with Thyrotan].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1961 |
[In vitro binding of I-131-labelled thyroxin to serum proteins in euthyroidism, hyper- and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Hyperkinesis; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pro | 1960 |
[Thyroxin in the treatment of hypothyreosis and obesity].
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Obesity; Thyroxine | 1959 |
Comparative studies on the in vitro uptake of labelled 1-thyroxine and 1-triiodothyronine by human erythrocytes in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Erythrocytes; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Thyroxine; Triiodothyron | 1960 |
Paradoxical lengthening of muscle contraction time in hypothyroid patients given small doses of 1-triiodothyronine, thyroxine and dessiccated thyroid.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1960 |
Bioassay of thyroid hormone using hypothyroid tadpoles.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Larva; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyron | 1962 |
Inhibition by propylthiouracil of the peripheral metabolism of radiothyroxine.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Propylthiouracil; Radioisotop | 1962 |
Effect of treatment of hypothyroidism on circulatory response to adrenaline.
Topics: Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Epinephrine; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puls | 1963 |
[The deiodinating activity of muscle in experimental hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism in the rat].
Topics: Animals; Enzymes; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Muscles; Rats; Thyroxine | 1962 |
[Throid gland analogs and metabolites with special reference to their clinical uses].
Topics: Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Thyroid Hormo | 1962 |
[Study of D-thyroxin in normo- and hypothyroid subjects].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1963 |
Electrophoretic method for characterizing thyroid function.
Topics: Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function Te | 1962 |
[Study of the role of hypoadrenocorticism in the mechanism of lowering the concentrating power of the kidney of the hypothyroid rat].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Desoxycorticosterone; Hypothyroidism; | 1963 |
[Influence of thyroxin load on serum THS and long-acting thyroid stimulator].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Long-Acting Thyroid Stimulator; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Re | 1962 |
Correlation of the red blood cell uptake of I-131-L-triiodothyronine and thyroxine-binding globulin capacity in man.
Topics: Erythrocytes; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Serum Globulins; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-B | 1962 |
[THERAPY OF HYPOTHYROIDISM].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1963 |
[ISOTOPE TESTS OF RADIO-THYROXIN HALF-LIFE AND IN VITRO ERYTHROCYTE FIXATION OF LABELLED TRIIODOTHYRONINE].
Topics: Anorexia Nervosa; Erythrocytes; Goiter; Graves Disease; Half-Life; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperthyroi | 1963 |
LETTER TO THE EDITOR: EXCESS THYROID MEDICATION AND ADRENAL MEDULLARY RESPONSE TO INSULIN HYPOGLYCEMIA.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Epinephrine; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Hypothyroidism; Insulins; Thyro | 1963 |
THYROID-ADRENOCORTICAL ANTAGONISM AND HISTAMINE METABOLISM.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Histamine; Hypothyroidism; Metabolism; Mice; Pharmacolog | 1963 |
HYPOTHYROIDISM AND MYXEDEMA.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Diagnosis; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Myxedema; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr | 1963 |
THYROID GLAND AND TEMPERATURE TOLERANCE RELATIONSHIPS IN COLD-BLOODED VERTEBRATES.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Fishes; Goiter; Hot Temperature; Hypothyroid | 1963 |
POSTOPERATIVE THYROID HORMONE THERAPY IN NONTOXIC GOITRE.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Care; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine; Toxic | 1963 |
[METHODOLOGICAL EXPERIENCES WITH THE IN VITRO DIAGNOSTIC RADIOIODINE TEST].
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Chromatography; Hematocrit; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; | 1963 |
[HYPOCALCIURIC EFFECT OF BENZTHIAZIDE].
Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Calcium; Calcium Metabolism Disorders; Calcium, Dietary; Diuretics; Geriatrics; H | 1963 |
REDUCTION OF SERUM TRIGLYCERIDES IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH SODIUM D-THYROXINE.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Child; Dextrothyroxine; Glycerides; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperlipidemias; | 1963 |
ALTERATIONS OF THYROXINE-BINDING PROTEIN IN CLINICALLY HYPO- AND HYPERTHYROID PATIENTS WITH NORMAL PBI LEVEL.
Topics: Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Child; Chromatography; Erythrocytes; Hepatitis A; Humans; Hyperthyroi | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF THE THYROID GLAND ON INTESTINAL ABSORPTION OF HEXOSES.
Topics: Absorption; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorpt | 1963 |
THYROID THERAPY OF MYXEDEMA: A COMPARISON OF VARIOUS AGENTS WITH A NOTE ON THE COMPOSITION OF THYROID SECRETION IN MAN.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Blood Proteins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Pharmacology; Thyroglobuli | 1964 |
EFFECTS OF L- AND D-THYROXINE AND OF THYROIDECTOMY ON TISSUE WEIGHTS AND CHOLESTEROL CONTENT OF THE RAT.
Topics: Body Weight; Cholesterol; Dextrothyroxine; Gastrointestinal Tract; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1964 |
[ON THE EFFECT OF THYMECTOMY ON THYROID FUNCTION].
Topics: Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Physiology; Rats; Research; Thymectomy; Thymus Gland; Thyroid Funct | 1963 |
[PLASMATIC IODINATED PRODUCTS IN THYROID DISEASES].
Topics: Autoradiography; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyro | 1964 |
[ACTION OF HYPOTHYROIDISM AND THYROXIN ADMINISTRATION ON THE VAGINAL CYCLE].
Topics: Animals; Estrus; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Thyroidectomy; Thyrox | 1963 |
THE METABOLISM OF BIOLOGICALLY IMPORTANT RADIONUCLIDES. V. THE METABOLISM OF RADIOIODINE AND RADIATION DOSAGE IN MAN.
Topics: Blood; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Metabolism; R | 1964 |
EFFECT OF SOME THYROXINE ANALOGUES ON HYPOTHYROID TADPOLES.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Anura; Diiodotyrosine; Hypothyroidism; Larva; Pharmacology; Research; Thyronines; | 1964 |
DETERMINATION OF THYROXINE UTILIZING THE PROPERTY OF PROTEIN-BINDING.
Topics: Aspirin; Bilirubin; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Glucose; Heparin; Hyperthy | 1964 |
HYPOTHYROIDISM.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1963 |
[CONGENITAL FAMILIAL DISORDER OF THYROID HORMONE SYNTHESIS. FAULTY OXIDATION FROM INORGANIC TO ORGANIC IODINE].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Metabolic Dise | 1964 |
[TREATMENT OF THYROID INSUFFICIENCY].
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Myxedema; Thyroglobulin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1964 |
[TREATMENT OF MYXEDEMA WITH AN ANTI-SEROTONIN COMPOUND].
Topics: Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Methysergide; Myxedema; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Se | 1964 |
FETAL HYPOTHYROIDISM. I. EFFECTS OF THYROXINE ON NEURAL DEVELOPMENT. II. FETAL VERSUS MATERNAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO FETAL THYROXINE REQUIREMENTS. III. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS.
Topics: Brain; Embryology; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; N | 1964 |
COMPARISON OF THE RESIN UPTAKE OF I-131 LABELED TRIIODOTHYRONINE AND THYROXINE IN HYPERTHYROIDISM AND OTHER CONDITIONS.
Topics: Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Ion Exchange Resins; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function T | 1964 |
ROUTINE CLINICAL APPLICATION OF AN ELECTROPHORETIC METHOD FOR CHARACTERIZING THYROID FUNCTION.
Topics: Alpha-Globulins; Barbiturates; Beta-Globulins; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Buffers; gamma-Globuli | 1964 |
AUTO-IMMUNE THYROIDITIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: I. CLINICAL STUDIES.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoimmune Diseases; Basal Metabolism; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Blood Sedimentatio | 1964 |
THYROXINE BINDING GLOBULIN IN THYROID DISEASE DETERMINED ON ACTYLATED CELLULOSE.
Topics: Acetates; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cellulose; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine | 1964 |
EFFECT OF HYPO- AND HYPERTHYROIDISM IN RATS ON OVARIAN RESPONSE TO PREGNANT MARE'S SERUM AND HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPHIN.
Topics: Animals; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estrogens; Female; Gonadotropins; Gonadotropins, Equine; Horses; Hu | 1963 |
THYROID STATE AND THE ACTIVITY OF GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE IN ISCHAEMIC MYOCARDIUM.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dogs; Glycerophosphates; Glycogen Phosphorylase; Hexosephosphates; Hyperthy | 1964 |
MANAGEMENT OF HYPOTHYROIDISM DURING INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD.
Topics: Adolescent; Alkaline Phosphatase; Antithyroid Agents; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Cholesterol; | 1964 |
[THE TEST OF TX-J131 FIXATION BY RESINS AT VARIOUS PEDIATRIC AGES AND IN THYROID SYMPTOMS IN CHILDREN].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine Isotopes | 1963 |
THE USE AND MISUSE OF THYROID HORMONE IN PEDIATRIC PRACTICE.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; M | 1964 |
FURTHER OBSERVATIONS ON THE EFFECT OF THE THYROID GLAND ON THE SENSITIVITY OF MICE TO HISTAMINE.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Blood; Drug Toleranc | 1964 |
THYROIDAL INFLUENCE ON EXPERIMENTAL CHOLESTEROL ATHEROSCLEROSIS.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Atherosclerosis; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Cholesterol | 1964 |
INFLUENCE OF PROPYLTHIOURACIL AND THYROXINE ON SYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF THYROID-STIMULATING HORMONE IN THE HYPOTHYROID RAT.
Topics: Blood; Body Weight; Hypothyroidism; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Physiology; Pituitary Gland; Propylthi | 1964 |
SOME PRESENT DAY CONCEPTS OF THE THERAPY OF DISEASES OF THE THYROID GLAND.
Topics: Drug Therapy; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Myxedema; Thyroid Function T | 1964 |
DETERMINATION OF THE FREE THYROXINE CONTENT OF SERUM.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Blood Proteins; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotope | 1964 |
METABOLISM OF RAT PITUITARY GONADOTROPHIN.
Topics: Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Gonadotropins, Pitui | 1964 |
INFLUENCE OF THYROXINE ON THE RIBOSOMAL SYNTHESIS OF COLLAGEN.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Collagen; Guinea Pigs; Hydroxyproline; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Meta | 1964 |
THE OXIDATION OF ALPHA-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE: A POSSIBLE EXAMPLE OF METABOLIC CONTROL BY ENZYMIC INDUCTION.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diabet | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF THYROID HORMONE ON THE LEVELS OF THYROTROPIN (TSH) AND LONG-ACTING THYROID STIMULATOR (L.A.T.S.) IN THYROID DISORDERS.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Long-Acting Thyroid Stimulator; Pharmacology; Thyroid Disea | 1964 |
MENTAL ILLNESSES IN HYPOTHYROID PATIENTS.
Topics: Drug Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mental Disorders; Myxedema; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia | 1964 |
[RELATION BETWEEN CHOLESTEROL AND CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM. I. NICOTINIC ACID AND D-THYROXINE ANTAGONISM WITH INSULIN IN HYPOTHYROID RATS].
Topics: Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cholesterol; Dextrothyroxine; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Lipid | 1964 |
CLINICAL STUDIES ON THE METABOLISM OF 131-I-LABELED L-THYROXINE.
Topics: Feces; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Thyroid Functio | 1964 |
EFFECTS OF DEFICIENCY AND EXCESS OF THYROID HORMONE ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF FATTY ACIDS IN LIPIDS OF THE RAT.
Topics: Blood; Epididymis; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Essential; Glycerides; Humans; Hypophysectomy; Hypothyr | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF COMPLETE FASTING ON THE PLASMA AND URINARY IODIDE IN HYPOTHYROID PATIENTS.
Topics: Blood; Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroxine; Urine | 1964 |
THYROID FUNCTION AND HEMOSTASIS.
Topics: Factor VIII; Hemostasis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pharmacology; Thyroxine | 1964 |
THE DETERMINATION OF THYROXINE PLUS TRI-IODOTHYRONINE IN SERUM.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ion Exchange Resins; Thyroid Function Tests | 1964 |
DIFFERENCES IN THE INTERACTION OF TRIIODOTHYRONINE-131-I WITH SERUM PROTEINS IN VITRO.
Topics: Biological Transport; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Blood Proteins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; | 1964 |
[CLINICAL STUDIES ON 131-I-THYROXINE OR 131-I-TRIIODOTHYRONINE RED CELL PLASMA RATIO AND 131-I-THYROXINEOR 131I-TRIIODOTHYRONINE BINDING RATE OF PLASMA PROTEIN].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Erythrocytes; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Thyr | 1964 |
SEROMUCOID, GROUND SUBSTANCE, AND HYPOTHYROIDISM.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Fluids; Cholesterol; Drug Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mucoprotein | 1964 |
A TSH RESERVE TEST FOR DETECTION OF MILD SECONDARY HYPOTHYROIDISM.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Cholesterol; Drug Therapy; Humans; Hypophysectomy; Hypothyroidism; Metabolism; P | 1964 |
[HORMONE SYNTHESIS AND ENZYME SPECTRUM IN HUMAN THYROID GLAND DISEASES].
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Peptide Hydrolases; Th | 1964 |
FIBRINOLYTIC ACTIVITY AND THYROID FUNCTION.
Topics: Aging; Cholesterol; Fibrinogen; Fibrinolysis; Geriatrics; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Is | 1965 |
AN EVALUATION OF THE 131-I-TRIIODOTHYRONINE RESIN SPONGE TEST.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Erythrocytes; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Porifera; R | 1965 |
THYROID INDICES DURING REPLACEMENT WITH DESICCATED THYROID AND PROLOID.
Topics: Cholesterol; Drug Therapy; Fatty Acids; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Myxedema; Phar | 1965 |
[DIMINUTION OF THE CONCENTRATING CAPACITY OF THE RAT KIDNEY DURING CHRONIC HYPOTHYROIDISM AND SEVERE HYPERTHYROIDISM].
Topics: Body Fluids; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Pharmacology; Physiology; Rats; Research; Thyr | 1964 |
ALTERATION OF THE PROTEINS OF THE PITUITARY GLAND OF THE RAT BY ESTRADIOL AND CORTISOL.
Topics: Biological Assay; Electrophoresis; Estradiol; Growth Hormone; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Pharma | 1965 |
PLASMA AND ERYTHROCYTE MAGNESIUM IN THYROID DISEASE.
Topics: Blood; Drug Therapy; Erythrocytes; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Magnesium; Prop | 1965 |
EFFECT OF THYROID ON HYDROXYLATION OF ESTROGEN IN MAN.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrogens; Estrone; Hydroxylation; Hypothyroidism; Metabolism; | 1965 |
[DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF HYPOTHYROIDISM].
Topics: Anemia; Anemia, Pernicious; Drug Therapy; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function | 1964 |
GROWTH REPRESSION IN RATS BY THIOURACIL-IODIDE MIXTURES.
Topics: Biological Phenomena; Diet; Drug Synergism; Growth; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Organ Size; Pathology; | 1965 |
THE EFFECT OF THYROXIN, CORTICOSTEROIDS, AND EPINEPHRINE ON ATRIAL RATE.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenalectomy; Corticosterone; Epinephrine; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1965 |
BILIARY SECRETION OF IODINE IN CALVES.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Bile Ducts; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cysts; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Is | 1965 |
ATAXIA AND HYPOTHYROIDISM.
Topics: Ataxia; Diagnosis; Drug Therapy; Geriatrics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1965 |
INFLUENCE OF THYROID HORMONES ON CHOLESTEROL METABOLISM IN RATS WITH INDUCED OVARIAN CYSTS.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Cholesterol; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Cysts; Female; Gonadotropins; Humans; Hypothyro | 1965 |
CELLULAR SYNTHESIS OF COLLAGEN: RIBOSOMAL AGGREGATES IN HYPERTHYROIDISM, HYPOTHYROIDISM, AND ASCORBIC ACID DEPLETION.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Bile Acids and Salts; Carbon Isotopes; Collagen; G | 1965 |
FREE THYROXINE IN SERUM DETERMINED BY DIALYSIS AND SEPHADEX G-25 FILTRATION.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Dextrans; Dialysis; Humans; Hyperthyro | 1965 |
RADIOIMMUNOASSAY OF HUMAN PLASMA THYROTROPIN.
Topics: Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Drug Therapy; Electrophoresis; Huma | 1965 |
[THERAPEUTIC VALUE OF SODIUM DEXTRO-THYROXINE IN TREATMENT OF HYPOTHYROID STATES].
Topics: Dextrothyroxine; Drug Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Sodium; Thyroxine | 1963 |
GOITROUS HYPOTHYROIDISM ASSOCIATED WITH INBORN ERRORS OF THYROXINE METABOLISM.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Thyroxine | 1965 |
FAMILIAL IODIDE-INDUCED GOITER. EVIDENCE FOR AN ABNORMALITY IN THE PITUITARY-THYROID HOMEOSTATIC CONTROL.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Female; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1965 |
STUDIES OF THYROXIN SECRETION AND DEGRADATION RATE IN CHILDREN WITH DIFFERENT THYROIDAL FUNCTIONAL STATES. COMPARISON OF THYROID FUNCTION IN CHILDREN AND ADULTS.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Body Weight; Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodi | 1965 |
ADDISON'S DISEASE WITH VITILIGO, ADDISONIAN ANAEMIA, PRIMARY HYPOTHROIDISM AND DIABETES MELLITUS.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adrenal Insufficiency; Anemia, Pernicious; Autoimmune Diseases; Cortisone; Diabetes | 1965 |
Thyroid deficiency and inanition: the effects of replacement therapy on the development of the cerebral cortex of young albino rats.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Nutrition Disorder | 1955 |
[Inefficacy of thyroidan and favorable effect of triiodothyronine in a case of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1954 |
Thyroxine therapy in preventive geriatrics.
Topics: Aged; Disease; Geriatrics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1955 |
The hypothyroid infant and child; therapy with sodium l-thyroxine.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Sodium; Thyroxine | 1955 |
Effect of l-tri-iodothyronine alone and combined with l-thyroxine in nonmyxedematous hypometabolism; preliminary report.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1955 |
[The survival of radiothyroxin in subjects with hyper- and hypothyroidism, albuminuric nephropathy and hepatic cirrhosis].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Liver Cirrhosis; Thyroxine | 1959 |
[Restoration of the renal concentrating power of the hypothyroid rat by thyroxin].
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Rats; Thyroxine | 1962 |
Abnormalities of cholesterol metabolism in hypothyroidism and the effects of treatment with thyroid hormones and thyroxin analogues.
Topics: Cholesterol; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1961 |
[A case of Hypothyroid Graves' disease with extremely high titers of TSAb].
Topics: Graves Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimul | 2003 |
Kocher-Debre-Semelaigne syndrome: hypothyroidism with muscle pseudohypertrophy.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Child; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Mus | 2003 |
Portal vein and aortic thromboses in a Siberian husky with ehrlichiosis and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Aspirin; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Doxycycline; Ehrlich | 2003 |
[Acquired long QT syndrome with torsade de pointes in a patient with primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Long QT Syndrome; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; | 2003 |
Addisonian crisis precipitated by thyroxine therapy: a complication of type 2 autoimmune polyglandular syndrome.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; B-Lymphocytes; Di | 2003 |
Influence of hypothyroidism on lipid peroxidation, erythrocyte resistance and antioxidant plasma properties in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Erythrocytes; Female; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Peroxidation; Methimazole; Propyl | 2003 |
Calcium mobilization within hypothyroid adult rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred | 2003 |
Role of thyroid hormones on the synthesis and release of atrial natriuretic peptide in rats with acute renal failure.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Disease | 2003 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: influence of disease severity and L-thyroxine treatment on intellectual, motor, and school-associated outcomes in young adults.
Topics: Adult; Cognition Disorders; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Educational Measurement; Female; Humans; Hypo | 2003 |
Polycystic ovaries, precocious puberty and acquired hypothyroidism: The Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Puber | 2003 |
Are perinatal risk factors helpful in predicting and optimizing treatment strategies for transient hypothyroxinemia in very-low-birth-weight infants?
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Cohort Studies; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administratio | 2003 |
Lipid profile and lipoprotein (a) as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Es | 2003 |
[Frequency of subclinical hypothyroidism among healthy children and those with neurological conditions in the state of Mérida, Venezuela].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 2003 |
Interpretation of sex hormone-binding globulin levels in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle A | 2003 |
A 60-year-old woman with atrial fibrillation.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Atrial | 2003 |
Adult-onset hypothyroidism in a lynx (Lynx canadensis).
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Carnivora; Euthanasia, Animal; Fatal Outcome; Female; Hypothyroidism; Kidney F | 2003 |
Levothyroxine anaphylaxis? Vocal cord dysfunction mimicking an anaphylactic drug reaction.
Topics: Adult; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin | 2003 |
Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in patients with acute atrial fibrillation attended at a cardiology emergency room.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hum | 2003 |
Persistence of mild hyperthyrotropinemia after discontinuation of three-year course of low-dose L-thyroxine therapy in infants with borderline hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine Radioi | 2003 |
Recognition pattern of thyroglobulin autoantibody from hypothyroid dogs to tryptic peptides of canine thyroglobulin.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Hypothyroi | 2003 |
Risk factors associated with delayed thyrotropin elevations in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Algorithms; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incid | 2003 |
Decrease in carotid intima-media thickness in hypothyroid patients after normalization of thyroid function.
Topics: Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL | 2003 |
Thyroid dysfunction and their relation to cardiovascular risk factors such as lipid profile, hsCRP, and waist hip ratio in Korea.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Constitution; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Fema | 2003 |
Life-threatening hyponatremia due to cessation of L-thyroxine.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Thyroxine | 2003 |
Oxidative damage and antioxidant enzyme activities in experimental hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Female; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Hypothyroidism; Malo | 2003 |
Thyroid hormones stimulate calcium transport systems in rat intestine.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Body Weight; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cyclic AMP; Energ | 2003 |
Differential effect of fetal, neonatal and treatment variables on neurodevelopment in infants with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyro | 2004 |
Dopamine infusion and hypothyroxinaemia in very low birth weight preterm infants.
Topics: Cardiotonic Agents; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; In | 2004 |
[Reversible bigeminy with levothyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; | 2003 |
[Prerenal kidney failure in type 1 diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diagnosis, Differential | 2003 |
[Sub-clinical hypothyroidism, towards the end of a controversy?].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Selection; Prognosis; Severity of Illness Index; Thyroxine | 2003 |
Combined T4 and T3 therapy--back to the drawing board.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 2003 |
[Serum cortisol level variations in thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 2000 |
[Thyroid dysfunction in pregnant women and correlation with clinical and metabolical status of their newborns].
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; P | 2003 |
Prevalence of thyroglobulin autoantibodies detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of canine serum in hypothyroid, obese and healthy dogs in Japan.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Japan; Obesity; Prevalence | 2004 |
Thyroid function is associated with presence and severity of coronary atherosclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sectional Studi | 2003 |
N-terminal-pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) in different thyroid function states.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Antithyroid Agents; Cardiac Output; Female; Hu | 2004 |
Spontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome caused by hypothyroidism in an adult.
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Ovarian Hypers | 2004 |
Evaluation of the impact of an iodine supplementation programme on severely iodine-deficient schoolchildren with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Iran; Male; | 2003 |
Soy formula complicates management of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant Formula; | 2004 |
Effect of thyroxine replacement on creatinine, insulin-like growth factor 1, acid-labile subunit, and vascular endothelial growth factor.
Topics: Adult; Carrier Proteins; Creatinine; Female; Glycoproteins; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyp | 2004 |
Pitting oedema in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Edema; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2003 |
Clinical and hormonal characteristics of central hypothyroidism at diagnosis and during follow-up in adult patients.
Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Aged; Fatigue; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth Disorders; Headache; Human Gro | 2004 |
Plasma homocysteine concentrations in adolescents with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Cholesterol; Fasting; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Hy | 2003 |
Subclinical thyroid disease: clinical applications.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Risk; Thyrotropin; | 2004 |
Predictors of intellectual outcome in a cohort of Brazilian children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Brazil; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Educational Status; Female; Fol | 2004 |
Cushing's syndrome as a manifestation of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Cushing Syndrome; Female; Fludrocortisone; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hypothyro | 2004 |
Thyroxine-induced hypermotor seizure.
Topics: Child; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Hypothyroidism; Male; Seizures; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Impact of thyroxine-binding globulin on thyroid hormone economy during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compli | 2003 |
Tablet formulation of levothyroxine is absorbed less well than powdered levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Biological Availability; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; | 2003 |
Changes in basal metabolism, serumprotein-bound iodine, and cholesterol during treatment of hypothyroidism with oral thyroid and L-thyroxine sodium.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Lipid Metabolism; Myxedema; | 1952 |
[Non-invasive hemodynamic assessment with bioimpedance in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism before and after treatment with levo-thyroxin].
Topics: Adult; Electric Impedance; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxin | 2003 |
Laparoscopic gastric bypass in patients on thyroid replacement therapy for subnormal thyroid function - prevalence and short-term outcome.
Topics: Female; Gastric Bypass; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laparoscopy; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Outcome A | 2004 |
Generation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1-deficient mice as an animal model of central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Southern; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Genetic Vectors; Ge | 2004 |
Fatigue, weight gain, lethargy and amenorrhea in breast cancer patients on chemotherapy: is subclinical hypothyroidism the culprit?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amenorrhea; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclophos | 2004 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism: to treat or not to treat?].
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Dosage recommendations for combination regimen of thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2004 |
Thyroid dysfunction after bone marrow transplantation for primary immunodeficiency without the use of total body irradiation in conditioning.
Topics: Bone Marrow Transplantation; Busulfan; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Hy | 2004 |
Diagnostic effectiveness of simultaneous thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone screening measurements. Thirteen years' experience in the Northeast Italian Screening Programme.
Topics: Birth Weight; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; In | 2004 |
Thyroid hemiagenesis and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type III.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Polyendocrinopathies, Autoimmune; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyro | 2003 |
Severe hypothyroidism as a complication of anticonvulsant treatment.
Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Severity of Illness Index; Thyrotro | 2004 |
Prolonged jaundice and hypothyroidism as the presenting symptoms in a neonate with a novel Prop1 gene mutation (Q83X).
Topics: Codon, Nonsense; Homeodomain Proteins; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Jaundic | 2004 |
Potent thyrotrophin receptor-blocking antibodies: a cause of transient congenital hypothyroidism and delayed thyroid development.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulat | 2004 |
Treating hypothyroidism improves endothelial function.
Topics: Adult; Brachial Artery; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2004 |
Congenital hypothyroidism in a cat.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment | 2004 |
[Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune thyroiditis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Congenital Abnormalities; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypo | 2004 |
Synthetic thyroxine vs dessicated thyroid.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2004 |
Effect of different thyroid states on mitochondrial porin synthesis and hexokinase activity in developing rabbit brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hexok | 2004 |
Subclinical thyroid disease: consensus or conundrum?
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Patient Selection; Pregnan | 2004 |
Postpartum amenorrhoea-galactorrhoea associated with hyperprolactinaemia and pituitary enlargement in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Galactorrhea; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resona | 2004 |
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) exert thyroid hormone-like effects in the fetal rat brain but do not bind to thyroid hormone receptors.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorine); Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fe | 2004 |
Hypothyroxinemia, iodine deficiency, and subtle changes in migration and cytoarchitecture.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Th | 2004 |
Multiple level C in vitro/in vivo correlation of dissolution profiles of two L-thyroxine tablets with pharmacokinetics data obtained from patients treated for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pharmacopoeia | 2004 |
Hypothyroid acute renal failure.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rhabdomyolysis; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Influence of thyroxine on serum soluble interleukin-2 receptor alpha levels in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Case-Control Studies; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Int | 2004 |
Testing the bioavailability of oral L-thyroxine by studying its absorption: smoke or mirrors?
Topics: Absorption; Administration, Oral; Biological Availability; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2004 |
[Triiodothyronine treatment].
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2003 |
A combination of T3, and T4 for hypothyroidism?
Topics: Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Half-Life; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption | 2004 |
[Prevention of recurrent amiodarone-induced hyperthyroidism by iodine-131].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hea | 2004 |
Effect of thyroid hormone on CYP19 expression in ovarian granulosa cells from gonadotropin-treated immature rats.
Topics: Animals; Aromatase; Aromatase Inhibitors; Cells, Cultured; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Culture Media, Se | 2004 |
What goes around, comes around.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cortisone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Thyr | 2004 |
Catch-up growth in severe juvenile hypothyroidism: treatment with a GnRH analog.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Determination by Skeleton; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Child; Drug Administ | 2004 |
Novel TSHbeta subunit gene mutation causing congenital central hypothyroidism in a newborn male.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fertilization in Vitro; Heterozygote; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans | 2004 |
Prenatal programming of adult thyroid function by alcohol and thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Corticosterone; Ethanol; Fema | 2004 |
Maturation of the Na+/H+ antiporter (NHE3) in the proximal tubule of the hypothyroid adrenalectomized rat.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Female; Glucoco | 2004 |
Earlier onset of treatment or increment in LT4 dose in screened congenital hypothyroidism: which as the more important factor for IQ at 7 years?
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Fe | 2004 |
Thyroid dysfunction after pediatric cardiac surgery.
Topics: Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Chest Tubes; Drainage; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hypot | 2004 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: a comparison of strategies to achieve adherence to treatment guidelines.
Topics: Antibodies; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Laboratories, Hospital; | 2004 |
Can the addition of interpretative comments to laboratory reports influence outcome? An example involving patients taking thyroxine.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Feedback; History | 2004 |
Endogenous TSH in the diagnosis of hypothyroidism in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reference Values | 2004 |
Definitive diagnosis in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Algorithms; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Sensi | 2004 |
Serum concentrations of adiponectin and leptin in patients with thyroid dysfunctions.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Anthropometry; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroi | 2004 |
Improvement of hypothyroidism after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y; Body Mass Index; Comorbidity; Female; Gastric Bypass; Humans; H | 2004 |
Thyroxine adherence in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Compliance; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Combined levotriiodothyronine and levothyroxine therapy for hypothyroidism: are we a step closer to the magic formula?
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2004 |
Gastric emptying function changes in patients with thyroid cancer after withdrawal of thyroid hormone therapy.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Gastric Emptying; Humans; Hypothyr | 2004 |
Influence of chronically altered thyroid status on the activity of liver mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in female inbred lewis rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Mito | 2004 |
Chronic thyrotropin-suppressive therapy with levothyroxine and short-term overt hypothyroidism after thyroxine withdrawal are associated with undesirable cardiovascular effects in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cell Differentiati | 2004 |
Erythrocyte Na/K-ATPase is increased in subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Binding Sites; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidis | 2004 |
Effect of central hypothyroidism on Doppler-derived myocardial performance index.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Echocardiography; Echocardiography, Doppler; Electrocardiography; Female | 2004 |
Subcutaneous calcification in a patient with postsurgical hypoparathyroidism.
Topics: Calcinosis; Calcium Gluconate; Cholecalciferol; Female; Fingers; Goiter; Hand Deformities, Acquired; | 2004 |
Cognitive and affective status in mild hypothyroidism and interactions with L-thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Attention; Cognition Disorders; Depressive Disorder; Female; Homeostasis; | 2004 |
Cortisol and free thyroxine determination by time-resolved fluorometry in canine serum.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Fluorometry; Hemolysis; Huma | 2004 |
In search of the optimal therapy for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cognition; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 2004 |
Thyroid cystadenoma, colloid goiter, and hypothyroidism in an American black bear (Ursus americanus).
Topics: Animals; Cystadenoma; Fatal Outcome; Female; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reference Values; Thyroid | 2004 |
Reversibility of thyrotroph hyperplasia after L-thyroxine replacement therapy in patients with juvenile primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basophils; Contrast Media; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyperplas | 2004 |
Transient hypothyroidism in a breastfed infant after maternal use of iodoform gauze.
Topics: Abscess; Administration, Topical; Breast Feeding; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Iodinated; Hypothyroidism; I | 2004 |
Head circumference and linear growth during the first 3 years in treated congenital hypothyroidism in relation to aetiology and initial biochemical severity.
Topics: Body Height; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Growth; Head; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2004 |
[Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and hypothyroidism (a report of three cases)].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; | 2004 |
Prevalence of congenital hypothyroidism in Isfahan, Iran: results of a survey on 20,000 neonates.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Consanguinity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iran; Mal | 2004 |
Thyroid hormone indices during illness in six hypothyroid subjects rendered euthyroid with levothyroxine therapy.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Critical Care; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyr | 2004 |
Effect of cold exposure on serum DBH and interscapular brown adipose tissue MAO activity in hypothyroid T3- and T4-treated rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cold Temperature; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Hypothyroidism; Male; Monoamin | 2004 |
Increased TBG during pregnancy and increased hormonal requirements.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2004 |
Ovarian cyst in juvenile hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Puberty, Precocious; Thyroxi | 2005 |
[Screening for thyroid disorders in elderly patients].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Italy; Male; Ma | 2004 |
Effects of hypothyroidism induced by 6-n-propylthiouracil and its reversal by T3 on rat heart superoxide dismutase, catalase and lipid peroxidation.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Peroxidation; Male | 2003 |
Timing and magnitude of increases in levothyroxine requirements during pregnancy in women with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Drug Administration Schedule; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2004 |
Increased levothyroxine requirements in pregnancy--why, when, and how much?
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Correlation of autonomic indices with thyroid status.
Topics: Adult; Autonomic Nervous System; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Regres | 2003 |
Assessment of anxiety in subclinical thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Anxiety; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Quality | 2004 |
[Ectopic thyroid: two cases].
Topics: Adult; Choristoma; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mouth Diseases; Mouth | 2004 |
[Asymmetric septal hypertrophy associated with "subclinical hypothyroidism"].
Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Echocardiography, Doppler; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Septum; | 2004 |
New treatment for thyroid ablation as effective as traditional therapy without side-effects of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Necrosis; Postop | 2004 |
The effect of impaired thyroid function during development on the mechanical properties of avian bone.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bird Diseases; Bone Development; Femur; Geese; Hardness | 2004 |
Compound heterozygous and homozygous mutations of the TSHbeta gene as a cause of congenital central hypothyroidism in Europe.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Europe; Family Health; Female; Genotype; Germ-Li | 2004 |
The use of L-T4 as liquid solution improves the practicability and individualized dosage in newborns and infants with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dosage Forms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 2004 |
Incidence of low free T4 values in premature infants as determined by direct equilibrium dialysis.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infan | 2004 |
Coexistent hypothyroidism, psychosis, and severe obsessions in an adolescent: a 10-year follow-up.
Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Antipsychotic Agents; Fluvoxamine; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2004 |
Myxedema, papilledema, and elevated CSF protein.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Anemia, Pernicious; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Confusion; Diagnosis, Differential; | 2004 |
[Myopathy and increased liver enzyme levels in a young athlete].
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver Function Tests; Mal | 2004 |
Low concentrations of maternal thyroxin during early gestation: a risk factor of breech presentation?
Topics: Biomarkers; Breech Presentation; Cohort Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ob | 2004 |
Age-dependent cutoff values in screening newborns for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Algorithms; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Thyrotropin; T | 2004 |
Changes in lipid peroxidation and free radical scavengers in kidney of hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hyperthyroi | 2003 |
Resolution of chronic severe refractory thrombocytopenia after treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Chronic Disease; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Platelet Count; Thrombocyt | 2004 |
[Prevalence of antimicrosomal antibodies in patients with multiple sclerosis].
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microsomes; Middle Aged; Multiple Scler | 2004 |
Expression and regulation of type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase in rat aorta media.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; Gene Expression Regulatio | 2004 |
Hypothyroidism and the development of open-angle glaucoma in a male population.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intraoc | 2004 |
[The thyroid impaired only latently. When to treat, when not to?].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pre | 2004 |
An urge to move with L-thyroxine: clinical, biochemical, and polysomnographic correlation.
Topics: Ferritins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iron; Male; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Polysomnography; | 2004 |
[Global respiratory failure as the presentation form of hypothyroidism. Report of one case].
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Respiratory Insufficiency; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2004 |
[The lanthanide fluorescence immunoassay of the total thyroxin in dried bloodstains on paper].
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Europium; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inf | 2004 |
[Amiodarone-associated thyroid dysfunction: prevalence and possibilities of correction].
Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Data Interpretatio | 2004 |
Hypothyroidism and cardiovascular disease: role of new risk factors and coagulation parameters.
Topics: C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Coronary Disease; Endothelium, Vascular; F | 2004 |
Evaluation of experimental methods to induce congenital hypothyroidism in guinea pigs for use in the study of congenital hypothyroidism in horses.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histological T | 2004 |
Neonatal chemical hypothyroidism in Nigeria.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Nigeria; Thyroid Ho | 2004 |
An evaluation of the adequacy of outpatient monitoring of thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Ambulatory Care; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Hypothyroidism and failure to wean in patients receiving prolonged mechanical ventilation at a regional weaning center.
Topics: Comorbidity; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Respiratory Insufficiency; Retr | 2004 |
Multivariate analysis on factors affecting suppression of thyroid-stimulating hormone in treated congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn | 2004 |
Comparative efficiency of low-esterified pectin and antistrumin during experimental hypofunction of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Hypothyroidism; Male; Organ Size; Organometallic Compounds; Pecti | 2003 |
Disturbed metabolism of remnant lipoproteins in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins; Ma | 2004 |
Failure to thrive in a four-month-old nursing infant.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Diagnosis, Differential; Energy Intake; Failure to Thrive; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 2004 |
Hypothyroidism caused by a nonvisible lingual thyroid.
Topics: Adult; Cough; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lingual Thyroid; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Down syndrome with morgagni hernia and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Down Syndrome; Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Pneumonia; Recurrence; T | 2004 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism--does it have to be treated?].
Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Thyroidi | 2004 |
Evaluation and treatment of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Disease Progression; Drug Interactions; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyp | 2004 |
[Induction and reversibility of thyroid proliferative changes in suckling rats given thiocyanate].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Goiter; Hypoth | 2004 |
The sequelae of untreated maternal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disability; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; | 2004 |
Thyroid status, disability and cognitive function, and survival in old age.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cognition Disorders; Depression; Disabled Perso | 2004 |
The key role of newborn thyroid scintigraphy with isotopic iodide (123I) in defining and managing congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Choristoma; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, N | 2004 |
Progression of renal failure without proteinuria in a patient with type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Creatine Kinase; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; Disease Progressi | 2004 |
Effects of increased thyroxine dosage pre-conception on thyroid function during early pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; | 2004 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and cardiovascular risk.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Combined T4 and T3 therapy.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2004 |
Type 1 iodothyronine deiodinase is a sensitive marker of peripheral thyroid status in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cerebral Cortex; Heterozygote; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Kidney; Liver | 2005 |
The effects of hypothyroidism on nerve growth factor and norepinephrine concentrations in weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing bones of rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bone Remodeling; Femur; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nerve Growth Factor; Norepinephr | 2004 |
Children with congenital hypothyroidism and their siblings: do they really differ?
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fo | 2005 |
Left ventricular function in acute hypothyroidism: a Doppler echocardiography study.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyro | 2004 |
Evaluation of a kit (Thyrolute) for the combined determination of serum total thyroxine and sequential free thyroxine index using Sephadex G-25 and 125I-thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dextrans; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1975 |
Developmental hormonal profiles in rdw rats with congenital hypothyroidism accompanying increased testicular size and infertility in adulthood.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Infertility; Infertility, Male; | 2004 |
Congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Brain; Child; Cognition Disorders; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; | 2005 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: no adverse effects of high dose thyroxine treatment on adult memory, attention, and behaviour.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Attention; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Adm | 2005 |
Primary hypothyroidism in a child mimicking a pituitary macroadenoma.
Topics: Adenoma; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; | 2005 |
Myocardial ultrastructure in cardiac hypertrophy induced by thyroid hormone--an acute study in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Heart; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mic | 2005 |
Design of new questionnaires to measure quality of life and treatment satisfaction in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interviews as Topic; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfa | 2004 |
Addison's disease and hypothyroidism untreated until twenty-four weeks of pregnancy.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Cesarean Section; Cortisone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up St | 2005 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and pregnancy outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Confidence Intervals; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Human | 2005 |
[Thyroid dysfunction in long-term amiodarone administration. Correlation of the antiarrhythmic activity of amiodarone with its effect on thyroid function].
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle A | 2005 |
Effect of thyroxine on abnormal pancreatic proteomes of the hypothyroid rdw rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cluster Analysis; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensiona | 2005 |
Thyroid hormone and breast carcinoma. Primary hypothyroidism is associated with a reduced incidence of primary breast carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; | 2005 |
Thyroxine-associated hypomania.
Topics: Anorexia Nervosa; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2005 |
Improvement of chronic idiopathic urticaria with L-thyroxine: a new TSH role in immune response?
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Antibody Formation; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Blood Sedimentation; Chronic Disease; | 2005 |
Sexual dimorphism of thyroid function in newborns with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Sex Characteristic | 2005 |
[Mechanisms of adaptation to hypoxia in primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Res | 2004 |
[Prevalence of treated hypothyroidism in the adult population].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Preva | 2005 |
Subclinical thyroid disease and cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol, LDL; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2005 |
Iodine overload and severe hypothyroidism in a premature neonate.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Dermatologic Agents; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, | 2005 |
Age as a predictor of recurrent hypothyroidism in patients with post-partum thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Prognosis; Puerperal | 2004 |
Increased levels of serum osteoprotegerin in hypothyroid patients and its normalization with restoration of normal thyroid function.
Topics: Female; Glycoproteins; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Osteo | 2005 |
Increased risk for atherosclerosis estimated by pulse wave velocity in hypothyroidism and its reversal with appropriate thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Flow Velocity; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2005 |
5'-nucleotidase activity is altered by hypo- and hyperthyroidism in platelets from adult rats.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bl | 2005 |
Missed hypothyroidism diagnosis uncovered by linking laboratory and pharmacy data.
Topics: Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diagnostic Errors; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Labo | 2005 |
Summaries for patients. Comparison of two drug regimens for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug | 2005 |
["Subclinical hypothyroidism" has to be handled with care].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 2005 |
Different mitogen-mediated Beta-adrenergic receptor modulation in murine T lymphocytes depending on the thyroid status.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cyclic AMP; Down-Regulation; Female; Hyperthy | 2005 |
An unusual presentation of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Gingival Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 2005 |
[Non iatrogenic primary hypothyrodism in adults at Le Dantec Hospital : clinical features, diagnosis and treatment. Review of 19 cases].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2004 |
[Acquired childhood and juvenile subclinical hypothyroidism with or without goitre].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Female; Goiter; H | 2005 |
[Lipid blood spectrum in patients with amiodarone associated hypothyroidism. Effect of replacement therapy with L-thyroxine].
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cholesterol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2005 |
Guggulu (Commiphora mukul) potentially ameliorates hypothyroidism in female mice.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Peroxidation; Mice; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Propylthiou | 2005 |
Erythrocyte glutathione levels in lithium-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Antioxidants; Bipolar Disorder; Erythrocytes; Glutathione; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Superoxi | 2005 |
Correlation between severity of thyroid dysfunction and renal function.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Creatinine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 2005 |
Prevalence and progression of subclinical hypothyroidism in women with type 2 diabetes: the Fremantle Diabetes Study.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cross-Sectional Stu | 2005 |
Hypo-and hyperthyroidism affect the ATP, ADP and AMP hydrolysis in rat hippocampal and cortical slices.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Trip | 2005 |
Nongenomic effect of thyroid hormone on free-radical production in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Cell Culture Techniques; Chelating Agents; Diiodothyronines; Dose | 2005 |
Cardiac function in borderline hypothyroidism: a study by pulsed wave tissue Doppler imaging.
Topics: Adult; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mid | 2005 |
[Prevalence of minimal thyroid deficiency (subclinical hypothyreosis) and subclinical thireotoxicosis among females of average and elderly ages who hadn't been examined before].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Georgia (Republic); Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodin | 2005 |
Disturbance of the fetal thyroid hormone state has long-term consequences for treatment of thyroidal and central congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2005 |
[Acquired palmoplantar keratoderma with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Keratoderma, Palmoplantar; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2005 |
Dysprealbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia in a patient with hyperthyroid graves disease.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroxinemia; Hypothyroidism; I | 2005 |
Central hypothyroidism in infants who were born to mothers with thyrotoxicosis before 32 weeks' gestation: 3 cases.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematur | 2005 |
New thyroxine treatment in older adults beginning lithium therapy: implications for clinical practice.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Cohort Studies; Dr | 2005 |
Are thyroid peroxidase antibodies associated with cardiovascular disease risk in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; E | 2005 |
Dissociation of clinical and laboratory diagnosis in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 2005 |
Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in West Black Sea area, Turkey.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant; Infa | 2005 |
Ciprofloxacin interacts with thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Contraindicatio | 2005 |
TSH influences serum leptin levels independent of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; | 2005 |
Suppression of thyrotropin by morphine in a severely stressed patient.
Topics: Back Pain; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; Kidney Failure, Chronic | 2005 |
Kocher Debre Semelaigne syndrome--a case report and review of literature.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseases; Syndrome; Thy | 2004 |
Celiac disease presenting as resistant hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Celiac Disease; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; T | 2005 |
Transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants: the role of cord sera thyroid hormone levels adjusted for prenatal and intrapartum factors.
Topics: Chemistry, Clinical; Cohort Studies; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothy | 2005 |
Outcomes of pregnancy complicated by thyroid disease.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; P | 2005 |
Detection through screening of maternal thyrotoxicosis induced central hypothyroidism in newborns.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Blood; Hematologic Tests; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, N | 2003 |
The utility of FT4 serum in newborns at risk for congenital hypothyroidism (CH).
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Lumin | 2003 |
Longitudinal study of thyroid function in Down's syndrome in the first two decades.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Down Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Mass Screening; Prog | 2005 |
[Thyroid diseases in the elderly].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2005 |
Thyroxine unmasks Addison's disease.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adolescent; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2004 |
Gender-specific practice guidelines for coronary artery bypass surgery: perioperative management.
Topics: Anemia; Body Size; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hy | 2005 |
Changes in antioxidant status, protein concentration, acetylcholinesterase, (Na+,K+)-, and Mg2+ -ATPase activities in the brain of hyper- and hypothyroid adult rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Ca(2+) | 2005 |
[Low initial dose of levothyroxine for treatment of congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 2005 |
Effects of hypothyroidism induced by perinatal exposure to PTU on rat behavior and synaptic gene expression.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Cort | 2005 |
Thyroid hormone regulates hippocampal neurogenesis in the adult rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, C | 2005 |
A case of hypothyroidism and type 2 diabetes associated with type V hyperlipoproteinemia and eruptive xanthomas.
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Erythrocyte Aggregation; Female; Fenofibrate; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hy | 2005 |
Does an automated thyroid register improve the clinical management of hypothyroid patients? An observational study.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Registries; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Tr | 2005 |
Dopaminergic influence on thyrotropin secretion in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cardiotonic Agents; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2005 |
Hypothyroidism increases Fos immunoreactivity in cholinergic neurons of brain medullary dorsal vagal complex in rats.
Topics: Animals; Area Postrema; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Fibers; DNA; Hypothyroidism; Immuno | 2005 |
Thyroid function and mortality in patients treated for hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cause of Death; Cohort Studies; Combined Modality Therapy; England; | 2005 |
Similitude of brain perfusion pattern in hypothyroidism and early Alzheimer's disease: physiopathologic considerations.
Topics: Adult; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Human | 2005 |
The effect of thyroxine administration on lipid peroxidation in different tissues of rats with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Glutathione; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myoca | 2005 |
Levothyroxin restores hypothyroidism-induced impairment of LTP of hippocampal CA1: electrophysiological and molecular studies.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcineurin; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Calcium | 2005 |
Global fibrinolytic capacity in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fibrin; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Fibrinolysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2005 |
Questions incidence of posttreatment hypothyroidism in cats.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Iodine Radioisotopes; Risk | 2005 |
Severe hypothyroidism after coronary artery bypass grafting.
Topics: Angina, Unstable; Consciousness Disorders; Coronary Artery Bypass; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mid | 2005 |
Pharmacokinetics of prednisone and prednisolone in a case of hypothyroidism: effect of replacement therapy.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Circadian Rhythm; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hu | 2005 |
Resistance to thyroid hormone in a patient with thyroid dysgenesis.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Lingual Goiter; Pedigree; Radionuclide | 2005 |
The effects of thyroxine replacement on the levels of serum asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and other biochemical cardiovascular risk markers in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Choleste | 2005 |
Arterial stiffness is increased in subjects with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mi | 2005 |
Effect of androgen deprivation therapy in the thyroid function test of patients with prostate cancer.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Androgen Antagonists; Anilides; Cross-Sectional Studies; Gonadotropin-Relea | 2005 |
[Fatty-acidic content in the brain structures of hypothyroid rats of different age groups].
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyr | 2005 |
Thyroid hormones affect neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of adult rat.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Survival; Dentate Gyrus; Hypothyroidis | 2005 |
Congenital hypothyroidism with gland in situ: diagnostic re-evaluation.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Mal | 2005 |
Hypopituitarism and anemia: effect of replacement therapy with hydrocortisone and/or levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anemia; Erythrocyte Count; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2005 |
[Inapparent primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2005 |
Two cases of atrophic thyroiditis with unilateral low radioiodine uptake on the right lobe in thyroid scintigram.
Topics: Atrophy; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Puberty; Radionuclid | 2005 |
Decreased steroidogenesis and cAMP production in vitro by leydig cells isolated from rats made hypothyroid during adulthood.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leydig Cells | 1997 |
The occurrence of permanent thyroid failure in patients with subclinical postpartum thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postpartum Period; Prospectiv | 2005 |
Inhibition of pituitary type 2 deiodinase by reverse triiodothyronine does not alter thyroxine-induced inhibition of thyrotropin secretion in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, W | 2005 |
Thyroid dysfunction in adult long-term survivors after hemapoeitic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT).
Topics: Adult; Female; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lymphoproliferative | 2005 |
Low TSH in a patient with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Neop | 2005 |
Polymorphisms in type 2 deiodinase are not associated with well-being, neurocognitive functioning, and preference for combined thyroxine/3,5,3'-triiodothyronine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Genotype; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iod | 2005 |
New questions regarding bioequivalence of levothyroxine preparations: a clinician's response.
Topics: Area Under Curve; Atrial Fibrillation; Biological Availability; Biopharmaceutics; Chemistry, Pharmac | 2005 |
Hypothyroidism in thyroid carcinoma follow-up: orlistat may inhibit the absorption of thyroxine.
Topics: Carcinoma, Papillary; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lactones; Lipase; Middle Ag | 2005 |
Intrauterine therapy of goitrous hypothyroidism in a boy with a new compound heterozygous mutation (Y453D and C800R) in the thyroid peroxidase gene. A long-term follow-up.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Therapies; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter | 2005 |
Influence of hyper- and hypothyroidism, and the effects of treatment with antithyroid drugs and levothyroxine on fracture risk.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Case-Control Studies; Denmark; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; | 2005 |
High prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in patients with Anderson-Fabry disease.
Topics: Adult; Fabry Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Diseases; Lysosomal Storage Diseases; M | 2005 |
[Pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine: a case report].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Factitious Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syndrom | 2005 |
Acute delirium in the setting of primary hypothyroidism: the role of thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: Aged; Delirium; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 2005 |
Severe hypothyroidism due to atrophic thyroiditis from second year of life influenced developmental outcome.
Topics: Atrophy; Biopsy, Needle; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Dose-Response Relationship, D | 2005 |
Short-term thyroxine administration leads to lipid peroxidation in renal and testicular tissues of rats with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Glutathione; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondia | 2005 |
Carbimazole-induced hypothyroidism causes the adrenal atrophy in 10 days' prenatally treated albino rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Thyroxine; Zon | 2005 |
Thyroxine replacement therapy reverses sleep-disordered breathing in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Polysomnography; | 2006 |
L-thyroxine plus liothyronine in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2005 |
Interaction between simvastatin and L-thyroxine.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticholesteremic Agents; Drug Interactions; Fatigue; Femal | 2005 |
Multicenter study on the prevalence of sexual symptoms in male hypo- and hyperthyroid patients.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antithyroid Agents; Benzodiazepines; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ejacula | 2005 |
Circadian and stimulated thyrotropin secretion in cranially irradiated adult cancer survivors.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Cranial Irradiation; Fem | 2005 |
Detecting thyroid disease.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Scr | 2005 |
Your thyroid gland. Recognizing and treating common disorders.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyro | 2005 |
A case of hypothyroidism mimicking acute coronary syndrome.
Topics: Acute Disease; Cardiac Catheterization; Coronary Angiography; Creatine Kinase; Creatine Kinase, MB F | 2006 |
Prenatal thyroid dysfunction: unmasking a significant threat to mother and baby.
Topics: Algorithms; Decision Trees; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 2005 |
Thyroid function and prevalence of anti-thyroperoxidase antibodies in a population with borderline sufficient iodine intake: influences of age and sex.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2006 |
Prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in a morbidly obese population and improvement after weight loss induced by Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.
Topics: Adult; Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y; Female; Gastric Bypass; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Ob | 2005 |
Neuropsychological function and symptoms in subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism and the effect of thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Emotions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 2006 |
Changes in plasma homocysteine levels of rats with experimentally induced hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cholesterol; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2005 |
Osteopontin gene expression in the aorta and the heart of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; | 2005 |
Maternal hypothyroidism in early and late gestation: effects on neonatal and obstetric outcome.
Topics: Adult; Cesarean Section; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low B | 2005 |
Serum biomarkers for cardiovascular inflammation in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Dis | 2005 |
Evaluation of right and left ventricular function using pulsed-wave tissue Doppler echocardiography in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; | 2005 |
Thyroid hormone withdrawal in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma: a one hundred thirty-patient pilot survey on consequences of hypothyroidism and a pharmacoeconomic comparison to recombinant thyrotropin administration.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Economics, Pharmaceutical; Efficiency; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisot | 2005 |
Serum lipid profile in patients with systemic sclerosis: relationship to the thyreometabolic state.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cohort Studies; Female | 2006 |
I have an underactive thyroid and take the thyroid drug levothyroxine. I also take a calcium supplement to help prevent osteoporosis. I've heard that I should take these two at different times of the day. Is this true?
Topics: Calcium; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Osteoporos | 2005 |
L-thyroxine responsive cricopharyngeal achalasia associated with hypothyroidism in a dog.
Topics: Animals; Deglutition Disorders; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Esophageal Achalasia; H | 2005 |
[Incidence and predictors of thyroid dysfunction caused by long-term intake of amiodaron].
Topics: Age Factors; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inci | 2005 |
Cognitive functioning and well-being in euthyroid patients on thyroxine replacement therapy for primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Attention; Autoimmune Diseases; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Female; Hor | 2005 |
Health-related quality of life, anxiety and depression in thyroid cancer patients under short-term hypothyroidism and TSH-suppressive levothyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Anxiety Disorders; Carcinoma, Papillary; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; F | 2005 |
[Pituitary and ovarian mass syndrome in primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Pituitary Diseases; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Rooting out hypothyroidism in the elderly.
Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Drug Monitoring; Geriatric Assessment; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screenin | 2005 |
Urinary iodine and other iodine deficiency indicators in a sample of school-age children in Egypt.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Egypt; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Health Status Indicato | 2004 |
[Acquired von Willebrand disease as an unusual manifestation of primary hypothyroidism: report of two cases].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; von Willebrand Dise | 2005 |
Thyroparathyroidectomy procedures and thyroxine levels in the chinchilla.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Chinchilla; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Models | 2005 |
Serum creatine kinase levels in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Prospec | 2005 |
Neonatal effects of maternal hypothyroxinemia during early pregnancy.
Topics: Child Development; Depression, Postpartum; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2006 |
T3, the other thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Irrit | 2005 |
Acquired hypothyroidism after switching from thyroid USP to levothyroxine.
Topics: Depression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatigue; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothy | 2005 |
Combination therapy in a hypothyroid patient intolerant of elevated thyroxine.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; | 2005 |
Hypothyroid symptoms following radioiodine therapy for Graves' disease.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatigue; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 2005 |
The lowdown on thyroid slowdown. Hypothyroidism can cause a host of health problems. Fortunately, the condition can be easily diagnosed and treated.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2005 |
Onset of acquired autoimmune hypothyroidism in infancy: a presentation of delayed gross-motor development and rhabdomyolysis.
Topics: Antibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Creatine Kinase; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Hormone Replac | 2006 |
[Thyroid function, activities of daily living and survival in extreme old age: the 'Leiden 85-plus Study'].
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged, 80 and over; Cognition Disorders; Depression; Disabled Persons; Fe | 2006 |
A case of transient 2:1 atrioventricular block, resolved by thyroxine supplementation for subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Heart Block; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyr | 2006 |
Lipoprotein profile and endothelial function in patients with subclinical and overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Endothelium, Vascul | 2005 |
Three-week thyroxine withdrawal: a thyroid-specific quality of life study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mass Screening; | 2006 |
Effect of chlorpyrifos-methyl on steroid and thyroid hormones in rat F0- and F1-generations.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Androgen Antagonists; Animals; Chlorpyrifos; Estradiol; Female; Hypothyroidism; Inse | 2006 |
A change of reason: medicine and the scientific revolution.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Philosophy, Medical; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Alteration of plasma concentrations of OPG before and after levothyroxine replacement therapy in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Brachial Artery; Case-Control Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glycoproteins; Hormone | 2005 |
Thyroid function in humans with morbid obesity.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test | 2006 |
Whose thyroid hormone replacement is it anyway?
Topics: Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Health; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2006 |
Bioequivalence of thyroid preparations: the final word?
Topics: Attitude of Health Personnel; Biological Availability; Drugs, Generic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thera | 2005 |
Central hypothyroidism with oxcarbazepine therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Body Height; Carbamazepine; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fe | 2006 |
[Effects of levothyroxine replacement on lipid profile in patients with mild subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Severity of Ill | 2006 |
Left ventricular dysfunction in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and its reversibility after hormone therapy.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Diastole; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2005 |
Spontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation-like reaction caused by primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Bed Rest; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome; T | 2006 |
Sleepiness.
Topics: Child; Dyssomnias; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Does thyroid replacement therapy affect pulmonary function tests in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; | 2006 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism, arterial stiffness, and myocardial reserve.
Topics: Arteries; Echocardiography, Doppler; Echocardiography, Stress; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Muscl | 2006 |
Does treating subclinical hypothyroidism improve markers of cardiovascular risk?
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prospective Studies; Risk | 2006 |
Thyroid abnormalities in infantile hepatic hemangioendothelioma.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Follow-Up Studies; | 2007 |
Acute changes in clinical parameters and thyroid function peripheral markers following L-T4 withdrawal in patients totally thyroidectomized for thyroid cancer.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyp | 2006 |
Drugs for hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antithyroid Agents; Clinical Protocols; Drug Combinations; Drug Interac | 2006 |
White race as a risk factor for hypothyroidism after treatment for pediatric Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Black People; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hodgkin Disease; Hormone Replaceme | 2006 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in lithium-treated psychiatric patients in Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Topics: Age Distribution; Antidepressive Agents; Antimanic Agents; Drug Monitoring; Female; Health Services | 2005 |
Actual practice vs guidelines in laboratory monitoring of older patients with primary hypothyroidism in primary care.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Finland; Follow-Up Studies; Guidelines as Topic; Hormone Replacement Therapy; H | 2006 |
A rare and reversible cause of anaemia and renal impairment.
Topics: Adult; Anemia; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Renal Insufficiency; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Maternal hypothyroidism in early gestation: possible preventive strategies.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pr | 2006 |
Brain SPECT study of common ground between hypothyroidism and depression.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cohort | 2007 |
Necrotizing stomatitis in the developed world.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Debridement; Deglutition Disorders; Developed Countries; Dietary Supplements; Ging | 2006 |
Effects of thyroxine withdrawal in biochemical parameters and cardiac function and structure in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.
Topics: Biomarkers; Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Creatin | 2006 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in HIV-infected patients is not an autoimmune disease.
Topics: Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; HIV Infections; H | 2006 |
Dramatic interaction between levothyroxine and lopinavir/ritonavir in a HIV-infected patient.
Topics: Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Drug Interactions; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhib | 2006 |
The effect of thyroid dysfunction on N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immun | 2006 |
Myxedema pseudovolvulus.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Volvulus; Middle Age | 2006 |
Severe hypothyroidism induced by thyroid metastasis of colon adenocarcinoma: a case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged, 80 and over; Colonic Neoplasms; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid | 2006 |
Influence of thyroxine and n-propylthiouracil on nephro-toxicity of inorganic arsenic in rat.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Apoptosis; Arsenic Trioxide; Arsenicals; Creatinine; Glomerulonephritis | 2006 |
Increased thyroid-stimulating hormone levels associated with concomitant administration of levothyroxine and raloxifene.
Topics: Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Selective | 2006 |
Clozapine-induced tardive dyskinesia and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Clozapine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyskin | 2006 |
A 14-year-old girl with thyromegaly.
Topics: Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Plasmapheres | 2006 |
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) might cause high elevations of creatine phosphokinase (CK) in patients with unnoticed hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cholesterol, HDL; Contraindications; Creati | 2006 |
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors causing hypothyroidism in a patient on levothyroxine.
Topics: Aged; Benzamides; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Imatinib Mesylate; Indoles; Pip | 2006 |
[Local blood flow in the dorsal hippocampus and cerebellar cortex in progeny of iodine-deficient rats].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrovascular Disorders | 2006 |
Successful in utero treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism: case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Cordocentesis; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; | 2006 |
Neonatal hypothyroidism affects the adenine nucleotides metabolism in astrocyte cultures from rat brain.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Female; Hypothyr | 2006 |
Early hypothyroidism after subtotal thyroidectomy in patients with Graves' disease--the role of the preoperative conservative treatment and hormonal status.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2005 |
Gestational hypothyroxinemia and cognitive function in offspring.
Topics: Child Development; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, N | 2006 |
Status epilepticus caused by a myxoedema coma.
Topics: Atrophy; Coma; Fatal Outcome; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxed | 2006 |
Increased pro-nerve growth factor and p75 neurotrophin receptor levels in developing hypothyroid rat cerebral cortex are associated with enhanced apoptosis.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; bcl-X Protein; Blotting, Western; Caspase 3; Caspase | 2006 |
Which thyroid-stimulating hormone level should be sought in hypothyroid patients under L-thyroxine replacement therapy?
Topics: C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fibrin Fibrino | 2006 |
Optimisation of thyroid hormone replacement using an automated thyroid register.
Topics: Aged; Automation; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2006 |
Images in clinical medicine. Hypothyroid-induced hyporeflexia.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Reflex, Abnormal; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Effects of thyroxine therapy on right ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a study by pulsed wave tissue Doppler imaging.
Topics: Adult; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2006 |
Thyroxine: cause and cure for headache.
Topics: Child; Female; Headache; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Thyroid function in depression.
Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Female; Ho | 2006 |
Restoration of euthyroidism does not improve cardiovascular risk factors in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism in the short term.
Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypot | 2006 |
Coexistence of TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma and autoimmune hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Menstruation Disturbances; Pitu | 2006 |
Ectopic lingual thyroid tissue and acquired hypothyroidism: case report.
Topics: Choristoma; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Neck; Technetium; Thyroi | 2006 |
Lymphocytic-plasmacytic thyroiditis and glomerulonephritis in a boxer.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Diagnosis; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fatal Outcome; Glo | 2006 |
Primary hypothyroidism presenting as ovarian tumor and precocious puberty in a prepubertal girl.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Puberty, Precocious; Thyroid Gland; Thyroiditi | 2006 |
Coenzyme Q10 evaluation in pituitary-adrenal axis disease: preliminary data.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Diseases; Adrenal Glands; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Coenzymes; | 2005 |
Thyroid disorders. Part II: hypothyroidism and thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Central Nervous System Depressants; Coma; Contraindications; Dental Care | 2006 |
Induction of a hypothyroid state during juvenile development delays pubertal reactivation of the neuroendocrine system governing luteinising hormone secretion in the male rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta).
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Size; Castration; Growth and De | 2006 |
Hypoandrogenaemia is associated with subclinical hypothyroidism in men.
Topics: Adult; Androgens; Cross-Sectional Studies; Estradiol; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypogona | 2007 |
A new look at the "bowtie" gland. Recent research focuses on how thyroid hormone affects you heart's health.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Hypothyroidism as a protective factor in acute stroke patients.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Isc | 2006 |
fMRI revealed neural substrate for reversible working memory dysfunction in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Mapping; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2006 |
Is combined therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine effective in patients with primary hypothyroidism?
Topics: Affect; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatigue; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prospective | 2005 |
Detecting and treating hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Education as Topic | 2006 |
Prompt treatment of hypothyroidism following radioiodine therapy: impact on thyroid function and mortality.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gl | 2006 |
[Clinical and muscular evaluation in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2006 |
[Tc]-99m thyroid scintigraphy in congenital hypothyroidism screening program.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Consanguinity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iran; Mal | 2006 |
A morphometric study on the endometrium of rat uterus in hypothyroid and thyroxine treated hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Endometrium; Female; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; T | 2006 |
Unexpected peripheral markers of thyroid function in a patient with a novel mutation of the MCT8 thyroid hormone transporter gene.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Biomarkers; Chromosomes, Human, X; Codon, Nonsense; Humans; Hyperthyr | 2007 |
[Pregnancy during primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicatio | 2006 |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and blood pressure: a community-based study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diastole; Female; Health Survey | 2006 |
Comparison of iodine uptake in tumour and nontumour tissue under thyroid hormone deprivation and with recombinant human thyrotropin in thyroid cancer patients.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middl | 2006 |
Spontaneous hypothyroidism in adult women is predicted by small body size at birth and during childhood.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Birth Weight; Body Height; Body Size; Body Weight; | 2006 |
Ovarian cysts in young girls with hypothyroidism: follow-up and effect of treatment.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Pituitary | 2006 |
Effect of levothyroxine on total lipid profiles as assessed by analytical capillary isotachophoresis in a patient with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lipoproteins; M | 2006 |
A case of transient central hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 2006 |
Iodine supplementation for pregnancy and lactation-United States and Canada: recommendations of the American Thyroid Association.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Canada; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lactation; N | 2006 |
Impaired enteral levothyroxine absorption in hypothyroidism refractory to oral therapy after thyroid ablation for papillary thyroid cancer: case report and kinetic studies.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; M | 2006 |
[A rare cause of cardiogenic shock with psychotic symptoms].
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypophysectomy; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Psyc | 2006 |
Development of subclinical hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease in a hypothyroid woman who had undergone hemithyroidectomy for adenomatous goiter and radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer.
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hype | 2007 |
[Changes in renal function caused by primary autoimmune hypothyroidism reversible with levothyroxine].
Topics: Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Male; Remission Induction; Thyrox | 2006 |
Papular mucinosis associated with subclinical hypothyroidism: improvement with thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Scleromyxedema; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Levothyroxine replacement therapy after thyroid surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypo | 2006 |
Dose-dependant hypothyroidism in mice induced by commercial trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole rodent feed.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, | 2006 |
Health-related quality-of-life study in patients with carcinoma of the thyroid after thyroxine withdrawal for whole body scanning.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Asian People; Carcinoma, Papillary; Emotions; Female; Hong Kong; Humans; Hy | 2006 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism influences ventricular repolarization measured by QTc interval].
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electrocardiography; Heart Conduction System; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypoth | 2006 |
[Thyroid function and thyroid autoimmunity at the late pregnancy: data from 664 pregnant women].
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; China; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Pregn | 2006 |
Thyroid disorders in patients treated with radiotherapy for head-and-neck cancer: a retrospective analysis of seventy-three patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Hum | 2007 |
Thyroid function is associated with components of the metabolic syndrome in euthyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Homeostasis; Human | 2007 |
[Assessment of the quality of life in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma during a one-month withdrawal of levorotatory thyroxine preparations (L-T4) before a control diagnostics].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Thyroid Neoplasms; | 2006 |
Coronary flow reserve is also impaired in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Flow Velocity; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Circulation; Echocardiography, Doppler; Endothel | 2007 |
Simvastatin induced rhabdomyolysis and an important clinical link with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypothyroidism; R | 2007 |
Falsely raised TSH levels due to human anti-mouse antibody interfering with thyrotropin assay.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Spontaneous hypothyroidism in the follow up of Graves hyperthyroid patients treated with antithyroid drugs.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Female; Follow-Up Studies; | 2006 |
Occurrence of overt celiac disease in the elderly following total thyroidectomy.
Topics: Aged; Calcium; Celiac Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Female; Hormone Re | 2006 |
Unusual clinical presentation of primary hypothyroidism in a very young infant caused by autoimmune thyroiditis: case report and update of the literature.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Developmental Disabilities; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inf | 2007 |
Effect of thyroxine replacement on serum IGF-I, IGFBP-3 and the acid-labile subunit in patients with hypothyroidism and hypopituitarism.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Carrier Proteins; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; | 2006 |
Manic episode precipitated by withdrawal of hormone replacement therapy in severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Clopenthixol; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; | 2006 |
Recombinant human thyrotropin-assisted radioiodine therapy for patients with metastatic thyroid cancer who could not elevate endogenous thyrotropin or be withdrawn from thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hu | 2006 |
Lactose intolerance revealed by severe resistance to treatment with levothyroxine.
Topics: Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose Intolerance; Middle | 2006 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism 2].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2006 |
Free thyroxine index and risk of stroke: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Follow-up Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Data Collection; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Ma | 2006 |
Free thyroxine, cognitive decline and depression in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Cognition Disorders; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothy | 2006 |
Evaluation of recombinant human thyroid-stimulating hormone to test thyroid function in dogs suspected of having hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Recombinant Proteins; Thyroid Fun | 2006 |
Effect of levo-thyroxine replacement on non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins B; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Cholestero | 2007 |
[Influence of propyl-thiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on rat gingival mucosa].
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Collagen; Colorimetry; Disease Models, Animal; DNA; Gingiva; Hydroxypro | 2006 |
[Growth hormone deficiency, hypothyroidism and ring chromosome 18: case report].
Topics: Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, N | 2006 |
Effect of experimental hypo- and hyperthyroidism on serum adiponectin.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucose Tolerance | 2007 |
[Supplementary medication with liothyronine in hypothyroidism?].
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2006 |
Hemodynamic stability in medically treated hypothyroid patients undergoing intravenous sedation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; C | 2007 |
Investigation of tissue factor and other hemostatic profiles in experimental hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Factor VII; Factor XII; Female; Fibrinogen; Hemostasis; Hypothyroidism; | 2006 |
Thyroid hormone regulates endogenous amyloid-beta precursor protein gene expression and processing in both in vitro and in vivo models.
Topics: Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Human | 2006 |
Effects of evening vs morning thyroxine ingestion on serum thyroid hormone profiles in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Blood Proteins; Circadian Rhythm; Drug Administration Schedule; F | 2007 |
Unmasking of central hypothyroidism following growth hormone replacement in adult hypopituitary patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Growth Disorders; Hormone Replacement Ther | 2007 |
Angiotensin type 1 (AT1) and type 2 (AT2) receptors mediate the increase in TGF-beta1 in thyroid hormone-induced cardiac hypertrophy.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Myocardium; Orga | 2007 |
Gated SPECT findings revealing diastolic dysfunction in acute hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Diastole; Female; Gated Blood-Pool Imaging; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2007 |
Characterization of subclinical thyroid dysfunction from cardiovascular and metabolic viewpoints: the Suita study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular System; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glyc | 2007 |
Novel two-dimensional morphometric maps and quantitative analysis reveal marked growth and structural recovery of the rat hippocampal regions from early hypothyroid retardation.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain Mapping; Computer-A | 2007 |
Reduction of mammary and liver lipogenesis and alteration of milk composition during lactation in rats by hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Blood Glucose; Female; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Lactation; Lactation Dis | 2007 |
Challenges of treating thyroid disease: the need for a revisit.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Professio | 2007 |
Impact of neonatal hypothyroidism on reproduction in the male hamster, Mesocricetus auratus.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antimetabolites; Brain; Cricetinae; Go | 2007 |
The effects of L-thyroxine treatment on QT dispersion in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Pityriasis rubra pilaris and hypothyroidism. Efficacy of thyroid hormone replacement therapy in skin recovery.
Topics: Adult; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris; Thyroxin | 2007 |
The impact of thyroid activity variations on some oxidizing-stress parameters in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Catalase; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Hyperthy | 2007 |
Thyroid function studies in Prader-Willi syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prader-Willi Syndrome; Risk Factors; | 2007 |
Increased prevalence of thyroid autoimmunity and hypothyroidism in patients with glycogen storage disease type I.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Case-Control Studies; Child; Comorbidity; Female; Glycogen Stor | 2007 |
Age modifies the pituitary TSH response to thyroid failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hy | 2007 |
[Effect of hypothyroidism on glial fibrillary acid protein in the structures of the rat brain].
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hypothyroidism; Immu | 2006 |
Simvastatin-induced bilateral leg compartment syndrome and myonecrosis associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Compartment Syndromes; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2007 |
Well-being, health-related quality of life and cardiovascular disease risk profile in women with subclinical thyroid disease - a community-based study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case- | 2007 |
Acute myocardial infarction following hormone replacement in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Coronary Angiography; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Replac | 2007 |
Health status, psychological symptoms, mood, and cognition in L-thyroxine-treated hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Case-Control Studies; Cognition; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Memory; Middle Aged; | 2007 |
Low prevalence of hypothyroidism among black and Mulatto people in a population-based study of Brazilian women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Bias; Biomarkers; Black People; Brazil; Cross-Sectional Studies; Educat | 2007 |
Late-onset mania with psychosis associated with hypothyroidism in an elderly Chinese lady.
Topics: Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Dibenzothiazepines; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ps | 2007 |
Management of hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; H | 2007 |
Sleep apnea syndrome and snoring in patients with hypothyroidism with relation to overweight.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mid | 2007 |
[L-thyroxine pseudomalabsorption: a factitious disease].
Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Factitious Disorders; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2007 |
Sluggish sperms.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Male; Male; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Prospective evaluation of pregnant women with hypothyroidism: implications for treatment.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospe | 2007 |
Thyroid hormone deficiency and postmenopausal status independently increase serum osteoprotegerin concentrations in women.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Osteocalcin; Osteopr | 2007 |
Hypothyroidism in an African forest buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus).
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Buffaloes; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hypothyroidism; Thyrox | 2007 |
Health status, mood, and cognition in experimentally induced subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Cognition; Female; Health Status; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Memory, Short-Term; M | 2007 |
Recurrent post-traumatic cardiac tamponade as a presentation of hypothyroidism: a forgotten disease.
Topics: Adult; Cardiac Tamponade; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Pericardial Window Techniques; R | 2007 |
Altered platelet plug formation in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Cohort Studies; Collagen; Epinephrine; Factor VIII; Female; Humans; Hyper | 2007 |
[Syncope and hypothyroidism. A reasonable relation].
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Syncope; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Cardiac effects of L-thyroxine administration in borderline hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radiography; Thyr | 2008 |
Evidence for thyroid hormone as a positive regulator of serum thyrotropin bioactivity.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Animals; CHO Cells; Chromatography, Affinity; Concanavalin A; Cricetinae; Cricetulus | 2007 |
An increased incidence of overt hypothyroidism after iodine fortification of salt in Denmark: a prospective population study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Female; Follow-Up Studies | 2007 |
How low can maternal thyroxin go?
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Pregn | 2007 |
Thyroid deficiency and mental health.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Phobic Disorde | 2007 |
Recurrent pericardial effusion with a common clinical disorder.
Topics: Adult; Cardiomegaly; Down Syndrome; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pericardial E | 2007 |
[Clinical analysis of hypothyroidism during pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Distress; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pre-Eclamps | 2007 |
Lipoprotein alterations, hepatic lipase activity, and insulin sensitivity in subclinical hypothyroidism: response to L-T(4) treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin Resistance; Lipase; Lipoprote | 2007 |
Changes in brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity in subclinical hypothyroidism during normalization of thyroid function.
Topics: Aged; Ankle; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Female; Hormone Replacement Thera | 2007 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroid autoimmunity in women with infertility.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmunity; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Preg | 2007 |
Thyroid hormone replacement normalizes renal renin and angiotensin receptor expression in thyroidectomized fetal sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Female; Gene Expression; Gestational Age; Heart Rate | 2007 |
Transient elevation of serum tumor markers in a patient with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers, Tumor; CA-125 Antigen; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Female; Hormone Replacement Thera | 2007 |
Thyroid function and carotid artery intima-media thickness.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular System; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glyc | 2007 |
The effects of treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism on metabolic control and hyperinsulinemia.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucose Intolerance; Glycated Hemoglobin; | 2007 |
Thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Education, Medical, Continuing; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2007 |
Thyroid dysfunction modulates glucoregulatory mechanism in rat.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hyperthy | 2007 |
Thyroid hormones stimulate renal expression of CFTR.
Topics: Alternative Splicing; Animals; Base Sequence; Cells, Cultured; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conduct | 2007 |
[Pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syndromes; Thyroxine; Treatment Refusal | 2007 |
Homocysteine and fibrinogen changes with L-thyroxine in subclinical hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fibrinogen; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; K | 2007 |
Fifteen-year follow-up of thyroid function in lithium patients.
Topics: Aged; Antimanic Agents; Autoantibodies; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyp | 2007 |
Thyroid-stimulating hormone suppression for protection against hypothyroidism due to craniospinal irradiation for childhood medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Child, Preschool; Cranial Irradiation; Diseas | 2007 |
Changes in acetylcholinesterase, Na+,K+-ATPase, and Mg2+-ATPase activities in the frontal cortex and the hippocampus of hyper- and hypothyroid adult rats.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Hippocampus; Hyperthyroidis | 2007 |
Atherogenic diet induced diabetes mellitus: involvement of thyroid hormones.
Topics: alpha-Amylases; Animals; Cholesterol; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Diabetes Mellitus; Diet, Atherogenic | 2007 |
In vivo evidence for a direct ultra-fast negative feedback of thyroxine on TSH secretion in humans: a case of L-thyroxine pseudomalabsorption.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Liver injury induced by levothyroxine in a patient with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; T | 2007 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism is related to lower heel QUS in postmenopausal women.
Topics: Aged; Bone Density; Calcaneus; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis, Postmenopa | 2007 |
Myxedema ascites with an extremely elevated CA125 Level: a case report.
Topics: Aged; Ascites; Biomarkers, Tumor; CA-125 Antigen; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroxin | 2007 |
Assessment of alterations in regional cerebral blood flow in patients with hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrum; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 2007 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: dilemmas in the treatment of children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Risk Factors; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Adipsic hypernatremia in a dog with antithyroid antibodies in cerebrospinal fluid and serum.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypernatremia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thirst; Thyroid Fu | 2007 |
Quantitative analysis of thyroid-stimulating hormone messenger RNA and heterogeneous nuclear RNA in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methim | 2007 |
Are neuropsychological changes relevant in subclinical hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Cognition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mental Disorders; M | 2007 |
Effect of carbimazole induced hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement on the growth of the long bones in albino rats of different age groups.
Topics: Aging; Albinism; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Bone Density; Bone Development; Carbimazole; Hormone R | 2007 |
Circulating leptin levels are not influenced by thyroid status in hypothyroid and euthyroid women.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Middle Aged; T | 2007 |
Effect of n-propylthiouracil or thyroxine on arsenic trioxide toxicity in the liver of rat.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic Poisoning; Arsenic Trioxide; Arsenicals; Calcium; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2007 |
Maintenance of homeostasis for thyroid hormone in the adult rat brain: possible involvement of a nuclear-mediated phenomenon.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Age Factors; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cell Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Cycli | 2007 |
Rapid resolution of consumptive hypothyroidism in a child with hepatic hemangioendothelioma following liver transplantation.
Topics: Female; Hemangioendothelioma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Transplantation | 2007 |
Treatment of amiodarone-associated thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbimazole; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyr | 2007 |
Psychiatric manifestations of thyroid disease.
Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Confusion; Delusions; Dementia; Depression; Hallucinations; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 2007 |
Hypothyroidism in pregnancy: Three unresolved issues.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Care | 2007 |
Growth hormone replacement improves thyroxine biological effects: implications for management of central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gr | 2007 |
Phosphate binders and timing of levothyroxine administration.
Topics: Chelating Agents; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Phosphates; Polyam | 2008 |
Defective fin regeneration in medaka fish (Oryzias latipes) with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Antithyroid Agents; Extremities; Female; Fish Diseases; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 2007 |
Carbamazepine and risk of hypothyroidism: a prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Diabetic Neuropathies; Down-Regulation; Epilepsy; Humans; Hyp | 2007 |
Oxidative stress and enzymatic antioxidant status in patients with hypothyroidism before and after treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2007 |
Associations of thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine concentrations with health and life satisfaction in elderly adults.
Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chemistry, Clinical; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dementia; D | 2007 |
Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism modulates Ras-MAPK intracellular pathway in rat thyroids.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Met | 2007 |
Severe ascites with hypothyroidism and elevated CA125 concentration: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Ascites; CA-125 Antigen; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunog | 2007 |
[Myotonia and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Electromyography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myotonia; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Association between oxidative stress and coronary lipid risk factors in hypothyroid women is independent of body mass index.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Catalase; Coronary Disease; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione | 2007 |
Assessment of the factors involving in the development of hypothyroidism in HIV-infected patients: a case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Case-Control Studies; CD4 Lymphocyte Coun | 2007 |
Direct equilibrium dialysis compared with two non-dialysis free T4 methods in premature infants.
Topics: Dialysis; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Logistic Mode | 2007 |
Dietary thyroid hormone replacement ameliorates hearing deficits in hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Diet; Hearing Disorders; Homeodomain Proteins; Hormone Replacement Th | 2007 |
[Postpartum thyroiditis with unusual evolution].
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Met | 2007 |
Age-specific distribution of serum thyrotropin and antithyroid antibodies in the US population: implications for the prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Autoantibodies; Child; Data Interpretation, Stati | 2007 |
Emergency approach to psychosis in postoperative hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary; Emergencies; Hallucinations; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypot | 2007 |
Once weekly thyroxine treatment as a strategy to treat non-compliance.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thy | 2007 |
Plasma thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance levels in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lip | 2007 |
Vaginal bleeding with multicystic ovaries and a pituitary mass in a child with severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Metrorrhagia; Pituitary Neoplasms; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; | 2007 |
Hypothyroidism presenting as puzzling myalgias and cramps in 3 patients.
Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscle Cramp; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2007 |
[Hypothyroidism. Main symptoms: fatigue, weight gain, depression, myalgia, edema].
Topics: Adult; Depression; Diagnosis, Differential; Edema; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Muscular | 2007 |
Infliximab can induce a prolonged clinical remission and a decrease in thyroid hormonal requirements in a patient with SAPHO syndrome and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acquired Hyperostosis Syndrome; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antirheumatic Agents; Dose-Response R | 2008 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism is a risk factor for nephropathy and cardiovascular diseases in Type 2 diabetic patients.
Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; D | 2007 |
Precocious puberty and large multicystic ovaries in young girls with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovariectomy; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome | 2007 |
Gland handling.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2007 |
Angelman syndrome and hypothyroidism - coincidence or unique correlation?
Topics: Adolescent; Angelman Syndrome; Child, Preschool; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2007 |
[Effect of radiotherapy on the thyroid of patients with nasopharyngeal cancer].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Thyroid Fu | 2007 |
L-thyroxine requirement in patients with autoimmune hypothyroidism and parietal cell antibodies.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Gastritis | 2008 |
Hypothyroidism among pediatric cancer patients: a nationwide, registry-based study.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Finland; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inc | 2008 |
Secretion of testicular steroids and gonadotrophins in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Estradiol; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; | 2007 |
Effect of levo-thyroxine treatment on weight and body mass index in children with acquired hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2008 |
Burning mouth syndrome and burning mouth in hypothyroidism: proposal for a diagnostic and therapeutic protocol.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Burning Mouth Syndrome; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Cl | 2008 |
Post-thyroidectomy thyroxine replacement dose in patients with or without compensated heart failure: the role of cytokines.
Topics: Cytokines; Female; Heart Failure; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interleukin-6 | 2008 |
Changes in heart rate variability and QT dispersion in patients with overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Long QT Sy | 2008 |
Serum TSH and total T4 in the United States population and their association with participant characteristics: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES 1999-2002).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 2007 |
Use of recombinant human thyroid-stimulating hormone for thyrotropin stimulation test in healthy, hypothyroid and euthyroid sick dogs.
Topics: Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Recombin | 2007 |
[Nephrotic syndrome: don't forget to search for hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diur | 2008 |
Myxedema coma and cardiac ischemia in relation to thyroid hormone replacement therapy in a 38-year-old Japanese woman.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Chest Pain; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Stenosis; | 2007 |
Interaction between levothyroxine and calcium carbonate.
Topics: Antacids; Calcium Carbonate; Drug Interactions; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2008 |
[Twenty-four-hour profile of arterial pressure in patients with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 2007 |
Coronary flow reserve after L-thyroxine therapy in Hashimoto's thyroiditis patients with subclinical and overt hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Vessels; Echocardiography; Female; Fo | 2007 |
[Thyroid malfunction in pregnancy].
Topics: Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; P | 2007 |
[Determining the thyroid hormones T3 and T4 in the urine: an unreliable test for hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; | 2007 |
Thyroid hormone: slim fast, but will it last? Appetite increase, other effects make long-term weight loss unlikely.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Metabolism; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Weight G | 2007 |
[Treatment of feline hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine-131].
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Creatinine; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotop | 2008 |
Changes in intra- and extracellular Ca2+ concentration and prostaglandin E2 synthesis in osteoblasts of the femoral bone in experimental hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dinoprostone; Female; Femur; Homeostasis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; O | 2007 |
Case report: bilateral slipped capital femoral epiphyses and hormone replacement.
Topics: Adult; Bone Development; Epiphyses; Epiphyses, Slipped; Female; Femur; Hip Joint; Hormone Replacemen | 2008 |
Erectile dysfunction in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism: how common and should we treat?
Topics: Adult; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Sexual Beha | 2008 |
Immunoprotective steroids and SHBG in non-treated hypothyroidism and their relationship to autoimmune thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoimmunity; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Female; Humans; Hy | 2008 |
Thyroid hormone action on mitochondria. IV. Redox states of intrinsic pyridine nucleotides in hypothyroidism, and influence of L-thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Fluorescence; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; NADP; Oxidation-Reductio | 1976 |
Auditory brainstem response findings in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Audiometry, Evoked Response; Body Temperature; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; | 2008 |
Serum insulin levels and the degree of thyroid dysfunction in hypothyroid women.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Middle Aged; Severity of Illness Inde | 2008 |
Lateral sinus thrombosis and intracranial hypertension associated with primary hypothyroidism: case report.
Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Female; Heparin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intracranial Hypertension; Sinus Thr | 2008 |
Circulating resistin levels are lower in hypothyroid women but independent from thyroid hormones concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Resistin; Thyrotropin; Thy | 2008 |
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha 1-beta 1 expression in epididymal epithelium from euthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Epididymis; Epithelial Cells; Gene Expression; | 2008 |
Interval between tests and thyroxine estimation method influence outcome of monitoring of subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies | 2008 |
Serum thyroid hormone levels may not accurately reflect thyroid tissue levels and cardiac function in mild hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Atrophy; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dos | 2008 |
[Rhabdomyolysis in a patient with postoperative hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Fluid Therapy; Graves Disease; Humans; Hydroxycholec | 2008 |
Hypoechoic thyroid nodules on ultrasound 4 years after prenatal exposure to radioiodine: resolution with thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Pregnancy; Pregn | 2008 |
Case report: consumptive hypothyroidism consequent to multiple infantile hepatic haemangiomas.
Topics: Developmental Disabilities; Glucocorticoids; Hemangioma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Liver Neopl | 2008 |
Altered intestinal absorption of L-thyroxine caused by coffee.
Topics: Adult; Aluminum Hydroxide; Antacids; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Coffee; Dietary Fiber; Drinking; Drug Intera | 2008 |
More than just dry skin.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2008 |
Thyroid function disorders--Guidelines of the Netherlands Association of Internal Medicine.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; | 2008 |
Lithium-induced enlargement of a lingual thyroid.
Topics: Adult; Antimanic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Deglutition Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Li | 2008 |
Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery on morbidly obese patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Gastric Bypass; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laparoscopy; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Thyr | 2008 |
Lower thyroid compensatory reserve of rat pups after maternal hypothyroidism: correlation of thyroid, hepatic, and cerebrocortical biomarkers with hippocampal neurophysiology.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biomarkers; Electrophysiology; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; In Vi | 2008 |
Hashimoto's thyroiditis, but not treatment of hypothyroidism, is associated with altered TGF-beta1 levels.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Transforming Growt | 2008 |
Gene symbol: BMPR2. Disease: Pulmonary hypertension, primary.
Topics: Adult; Base Sequence; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mole | 2008 |
Standard-radical vs. function-preserving surgery of benign nodular goiter: a sonographic and biochemical 10-year follow-up study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; | 2009 |
Acute keratoconus induced by hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Keratoc | 2008 |
Acute keratoconus induced by hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Keratoc | 2008 |
Acute keratoconus induced by hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Keratoc | 2008 |
Acute keratoconus induced by hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Keratoc | 2008 |
Biometrology of physical properties of skin in thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biometry; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2008 |
Goitrous hypothyroidism associated with treatment with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in a young dog.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid H | 2008 |
Iodine prophylaxis using iodized salt and risk of maternal thyroid failure in conditions of mild iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Comp | 2008 |
Images in clinical medicine. Lingual thyroid.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lingual Thyroid; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 2008 |
Effects of T4 replacement therapy on glucose metabolism in subjects with subclinical (SH) and overt hypothyroidism (OH).
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; | 2008 |
Sequential first- and second-trimester TSH, free thyroxine, and thyroid antibody measurements in women with known hypothyroidism: a FaSTER trial study.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Practice Guidelines as T | 2008 |
Thyroid hormones may influence cortical bone healing around titanium implants: a histometric study in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bone Density; Bone Regeneration; Bone Remodeling; Dental Implantation | 2008 |
Effect of thyroid hormone on the distribution and activity of Na, K-ATPase in ventricular myocardium.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Caveolin 1; Caveolin 3; Cell Fractionation; Cholesterol; Heart Ventricles; Hyperthy | 2008 |
Prolactin inhibition at the end of lactation programs for a central hypothyroidism in adult rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bromocriptine; Eating; Female; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hormone Antago | 2008 |
Association of the ultrasonographic findings of subacute thyroiditis with thyroid pain and laboratory findings.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; C-Reactive Protein; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Female; Humans; Hyp | 2008 |
Long-term effects of primary hypothyroidism on renal function in children.
Topics: Child; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Renal Circulation; Thyroxine; Tim | 2008 |
Thyroid disorders and diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucagon; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; | 2008 |
Effect of thyroid hormones on metabolism of D,L-norepinephrine by isolated rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Carbon Isotopes; Glucosyltransferases; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Tech | 1967 |
Metabolism of collagen in experimental hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Collagen; Hydroxyproline; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Proline; | 1967 |
Influence of neonatal hypothyroidism and of thyroxine on the acetylcholinesterase and cholinesterase activities in the developing central nervous system of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Cerebral Cortex | 1967 |
Combined adrenal and thyroid deficiency with plasma antibodies.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adrenal Glands; Adult; Antibodies; Cortisone; Female; Fludrocortisone; Humans; Hypo | 1967 |
Radioiodine therapy of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroxine | 1967 |
The influence of neonatal hypothyroidism and of thyroxine on the ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid concentrations of rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; DNA; Female; Hypoth | 1967 |
Effect of neonatal hypothyroidism and of thyroxine on L-[14-C]leucine incorporation in protein in vivo and the relationship to ionic levels in the developing brain of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Ch | 1967 |
Effect of thyroid activity upon delayed implantation of blastocysts in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Embryo Implantation; Estrone; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy | 1967 |
Response of rat atrium to propranolol and catecholamines in various states of thyroid action.
Topics: Animals; Drug Antagonism; Epinephrine; Female; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Hypothyroidism; Muscl | 1967 |
Properties of a rat tissue iodothyronine deiodinase and its natural inhibitor.
Topics: Animals; Dialysis; Enzymes; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1967 |
The time course of the effect of thyroid hormones upon basal oxygen consumption and plasma concentration of free fatty acid in rats.
Topics: Animals; Fatty Acids; Hypothyroidism; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormone | 1967 |
Dialysis and resin methods.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Dialysis; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Resins, Plant; Th | 1967 |
Syncopal attacks in hypothyroid state.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Syncope; Thyroxine | 1967 |
The face in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Face; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1967 |
Repair of the anemia and hyperlipidemia of the hypothyroid dog.
Topics: Anemia; Animals; Blood Proteins; Blood Volume; Body Weight; Calorimetry; Dinitrophenols; Dogs; Eryth | 1967 |
The glucuronic acid pathway in thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Glucuronates; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Kidn | 1967 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of poly(adenylate) polymerase activities in neuronal nuclei of developing rat brain cortex.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Neuroglia; Neurons; Nucleotidyltransferases; | 1984 |
Thyroxine regulates the activity and the concentration of synaptic plasma membrane Na,K-ATPase in the developing rat brain cortex.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Rats, Inbred Stra | 1984 |
Hormonal regulation of prolactin receptors in male rat target tissues: the effect of hypothyroidism and adrenalectomy.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Castration; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; | 1984 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of adrenergic receptors and beta-adrenergic responsiveness in the rat submandibular gland.
Topics: Animals; Dihydroalprenolol; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Prazosin | 1984 |
[Effect of hypothyroidism on the structural and functional characteristics of the sarcoplasmic reticulum of rabbit skeletal muscles].
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; El | 1984 |
The tarsal tunnel syndrome in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Median Nerve; Middle Aged; Neura | 1983 |
Beta-blockers in thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Propranolol; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronin | 1980 |
Compromise therapy in the patient with angina pectoris and hypothyroidism. A clinical assessment.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Transfusion; Cineangiography; Femal | 1980 |
Hypothyroidism in patients on fenclofenac.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Phenylacetates; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1980 |
Possible iatrogenic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Obesity; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Tri | 1981 |
Amenorrhea with low normal thyroid function and thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Luteiniz | 1980 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 1981 |
Observations in hypothyroid patients following change in thyroxine tablet formulation.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Tablets; Thyroxine | 1981 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism in infancy (author's transl)].
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1981 |
[Misinterpretation of thyroid function caused by alteration in thyroxine binding globulin concentration (author's transl)].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; T | 1981 |
Conditions which affect interpretation of thyroid function tests.
Topics: Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Function Tests; T | 1981 |
[Effect of thyroxine on the activity of rat heart and liver mitochondrial cytochrome C-oxidase and Mg-activated ATP-ase].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Dactinomycin; Electron Transport Complex I | 1981 |
Effects of neonatal screening for hypothyroidism: prevention of mental retardation by treatment before clinical manifestations. New England congenital hypothyroidism collaborative.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infa | 1981 |
gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase levels in thyroid disease.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Ma | 1982 |
Artifactual reduction in circulating free thyroxine concentration by radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Heparin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Hyperthyroxinaemia due to decreased peripheral triiodothyronine production.
Topics: Child; Extracellular Space; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intracellular Membranes; Iodide Peroxida | 1982 |
Evaluation of free thyroxine assay kit.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Reagent Kits, Diagnos | 1983 |
Long QT interval and ventricular tachycardia of "torsade de pointe" type in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 1983 |
Frequency of euthyroid sick syndrome as assessed by free thyroxine index and a direct free thyroxine assay. A limitation of FT4 assays.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Syndr | 1983 |
Euthyroid sick syndrome and free thyroxine assay.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1983 |
Euthyroid sick syndrome and free thyroxine assay.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1983 |
[Evolution of serum gammaglutamyl transpeptidase activity in treated hyperthyroid and hypothyroid patients].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radi | 1984 |
Effect of thyroid function on number of Na-K pumps in human skeletal muscle.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Receptors, | 1984 |
In vivo action of a single injection of thyroxine on the cerebellar protein synthesis and cellular multiplications, in normal and hypothyroid young rats. Study of the respective effects of the dose and time action of the hormone.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Division; Cerebellum; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, | 1980 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyroxine-binding globulin: evaluation of a kit and diagnostic application.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alpha-Globulins; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1980 |
Thyroid hormone can restore the audiogenic seizure susceptibility of hypothyroid DBA/2J mice.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Seizures; | 1981 |
Effect of thyroid hormone on cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase in rat kidney.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro | 1980 |
Clinical and laboratory evaluation of four methods of assessing free thyroxine status in thyroid clinic patients.
Topics: Adult; Alpha-Globulins; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Radi | 1980 |
Free thyroxine estimates in nonthyroidal illness: comparison of eight methods.
Topics: Alpha-Globulins; Diagnosis, Differential; Dialysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; | 1981 |
Circulating thyroid hormone autoantibodies in a hypothyroid patient: effect on thyroxine metabolic clearance rate.
Topics: Autoantibodies; gamma-Globulins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; M | 1981 |
[Determination of serum free thyroxine: normal range, relation to the free thyroxine ratio and total thyroxine (author's transl)].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Re | 1981 |
Dichotomy between serum free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine concentrations in familial thyroxine-binding globulin deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alpha-Globulins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Hyperthyr | 1981 |
[Relation between neonatal hypothyroidism and the central nervous system].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Catecholamines; Hypothyroidism; Male; Peptides; Rats; Substance P; Thyroidectomy; Th | 1981 |
Value of the determination of "true' free thyroxine in screening the newborn with possible congenital TBG-deficiency for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Alpha-Globulins; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; | 1981 |
A comparison of methods for assessing thyroid function in nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Alpha-Globulins; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, C | 1982 |
Management of hyper & hypo thyroid conditions.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine | 1982 |
Foetal haemoglobin in patients with thyroid disorders.
Topics: Fetal Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Laboratory tests for evaluating thyroid therapy.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Drug Evaluation; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methim | 1982 |
Elevation of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme activity in patients with hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 1982 |
Relative ineffectiveness of exogenous triiodothyronine as a thyroid suppressive agent.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1983 |
Serum alpha-fetoprotein--a biochemical indicator of prenatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; alpha-Fetoproteins; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1983 |
Comparative effects of neonatal hypothyroidism and euthyroidism on TRH and substance P content of lumbar spinal cord in saline and PCPA-treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Fenclonine; Ganglia, Spinal; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rec | 1983 |
Biochemical hypothyroidism in Nigerian children with nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nephrotic Syndrome; Niger | 1983 |
The effects of p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA) treatment on the substance P content measured in discrete brain nuclei of normal and neonatally-induced hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Fenclonine; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; | 1984 |
Effect of neonatal hypothyroidism on the serotonin system of the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Fenclonine; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Hypothyroidism; Io | 1984 |
Cerebellar DNA polymerase activity in hypothyroid and malnourished rats.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cerebellum; DNA; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Female; Hypothyroidism; Nerve | 1984 |
Regulation by thyroid hormone of the concentration of substance P in the rat anterior pituitary.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Rats, Inb | 1984 |
Comparison of myosin heavy chains in atria and ventricles from hyperthyroid, hypothyroid, and euthyroid rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Epitopes; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Ventricles; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 1984 |
Influence of thyroid hormone administration on myosin ATPase activity and myosin isoenzyme distribution in the heart of diabetic rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; H | 1982 |
Specific effect of the thyroid on testicular enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism. I. Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Hexokinase; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1982 |
Reversible dementia in Down's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Alzheimer Disease; Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 1982 |
Comparison of iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase and other thyroid-hormone-dependent enzyme activities in the cerebral cortex of hypothyroid neonatal rat. Evidence for adaptation to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cerebral Cortex; | 1982 |
Massive pericardial effusion in a hypothyroid child.
Topics: Adolescent; Down Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pericardial Effusion; Thyroxine | 1984 |
[Assay of the free fraction of thyroxine. Its role in the study of thyroid function].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1984 |
Abnormalities of thyroid function in infants with Down syndrome.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Down Syndrome; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypot | 1984 |
Study of the factors influencing cardiac growth. I. Comparison of cardiomegaly induced by isoproterenol in euthyroid and thyroidectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Heart; Hypothyroidism; Isoproterenol; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Thyroidectomy | 1984 |
[Enzymatic and immunologic study of the role of the thyroid hormone in the formation of the internal mitochondrial membrane during postnatal development of the rat].
Topics: Animals; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Hypothyroidism; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Thyroxine; Triiod | 1984 |
Hypothyroidism in workers exposed to polybrominated biphenyls.
Topics: Adult; Biphenyl Compounds; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Polybro | 1980 |
Solubilized nuclear thyroid hormone receptors in circulating human mononuclear cells.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Gel; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1980 |
White fat cell alpha-adrenergic receptors and responsiveness in altered thyroid status.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Dihydroergotoxine; Hyperthyroidism; | 1980 |
Modulation by thyroid status of the glucagon receptor-adenyl cyclase system in rat liver plasma membranes.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cell Membrane; Female; Glucagon; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; | 1980 |
Altered calcitonin sensitivity in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Calcitonin; Cyclic AMP; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Parathy | 1980 |
Thyroid hormone metabolism in patients with liver cirrhosis, as judged by urinary excretion of triiodothyronine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Li | 1980 |
Investigations on myelination in vitro. Regulation of sulfolipid synthesis by thyroid hormone in cultures of dissociated brain cells from embryonic mice.
Topics: 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Brain; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; | 1981 |
Thyroid dependent maturation of beta-adrenergic receptors in the rat lung.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Hypothyroidism; Lung; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, | 1980 |
[The effect of thyroid function on the increase of plasma cyclic AMP following glucagon injection (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cyclic AMP; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1980 |
Defects of receptor-mediated low density lipoprotein catabolism in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia and hypothyroidism in vivo.
Topics: Biological Transport; Homozygote; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins | 1981 |
Concentration of serum thyroid hormone binding proteins after 131I treatment of hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, T | 1981 |
Phosphodiesterase activity in human subcutaneous adipose tissue in hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Phosph | 1982 |
Incidence of hypothyroidism after 131I therapy for hyperthyroidism. Relation to pretherapy serum levels of T3, T4 and thyroid antibodies.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male | 1981 |
Iodine-induced hypothyroidism and goiter following lipiodolTM lymphography.
Topics: Adolescent; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodized Oil; Lymphography; Male; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Ontogeny of beta-adrenergic receptors in the rat lung: effects of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Lung; Pregnancy; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rece | 1982 |
Congenital secondary hypothyroidism with low serum GH and prolactin levels in a 27-day-old male infant.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Blood Glucose; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; | 1982 |
ADP-ribosyl-protein conjugate subclasses in various tissues. Specific influence of thyroid hormone on liver conjugates.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Animals; Electron Transport Complex IV; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; | 1982 |
Thyroid hormone administration in vivo regulates the activity of hepatic glycogen phosphorylase phosphatase.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Hypothyroidism; Isoproterenol; Liver; Phosph | 1982 |
TSH unresponsiveness, a case report.
Topics: Aged; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Receptors, Cell | 1983 |
Thyroid disease with monoclonal (immunoglobulin G lambda) antibody to triiodothyronine and thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Affinity; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglob | 1983 |
Rapid induction of hypothyroidism by an avian leukosis virus.
Topics: Animals; Avian Leukosis; Avian Leukosis Virus; Bursa of Fabricius; Chickens; Hypothyroidism; RNA, Vi | 1983 |
Na-K-dependent ATPase in red cells and thyroid status.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dwarfism; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Eryth | 1982 |
Hypothyroidism associated with positive results of the perchlorate discharge test in elderly patients.
Topics: Aged; Antibodies; Biopsy; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Perchlorates; Resins, P | 1983 |
Thyroxine action on the rat liver nuclear thyroid-hormone receptors. Binding of thyroxine to the nuclear non-histone protein and induction of mitochondrial alpha-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase activity.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone; DNA; Enzyme Induction; Glycerolphosphate D | 1983 |
Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme in hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Dexamethasone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Macrophages; Monocytes; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase | 1983 |
Polyneuropathy in occult hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Neural Conduction; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Th | 1983 |
Thyroid hormone binding to adult rat alveolar type II cells. An autoradiographic study.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Pulmon | 1983 |
Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme. Alterations in hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and subacute thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1983 |
Thyroid hormone in biological rhythms.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Biological Clocks; Cholesterol; Circa | 1983 |
Isolated ACTH deficiency accompanied by 'primary hypothyroidism' and hyperprolactinaemia.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans | 1983 |
Regulation of thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity by 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in cultured rat anterior pituitary cells.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxi | 1984 |
Thyroid function in healthy normal, low birthweight and preterm infants.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Wei | 1984 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of glucose homeostasis in the miniature pig.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Kinetics; Lipids; Male; | 1983 |
Adrenal epinephrine depletion after insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in young hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Female; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Male; Propylth | 1983 |
Metabolic and ultrastructural effects of hypothyroidism upon endocrine pancreas.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcium; Glucose; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Microsc | 1983 |
Recurrent transient hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism associated with pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin | 1983 |
Growth hormone secretion and plasma somatomedin-C in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1983 |
[Procedures and problems in the diagnosis of hypothyroid conditions in adults].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Autoantibodies; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; K | 1983 |
Effect of diabetes and hypothyroidism on the predominance of cardiac myosin heavy chains synthesized in vivo or in a cell-free system.
Topics: Animals; Cell-Free System; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Male; Molecular | 1984 |
Euthyroid sick syndrome. Association with urosepsis in an elderly man.
Topics: Aged; Dopamine; Humans; Hypotension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Proteus Infections; Proteus mirabilis; Se | 1984 |
Renin-angiotensin system in hypothyroid rats: effects of potassium iodide and triiodo-L-thyronine.
Topics: Animals; Electrolytes; Hypothyroidism; Male; Potassium Iodide; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Inbred | 1984 |
The relationship of serum thyrotropin (TSH) to the thyroid hormones after oral TSH-releasing hormone in patients with preclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyr | 1983 |
Thyroid function tests in neonates fed human milk.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Milk, Human; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid H | 1983 |
Thyroid failure and protirelin (thyrotropin-releasing hormone) test abnormalities in depressed outpatients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cachexia; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1983 |
A solid phase radioimmunoassay for the measurement of free thyroxine. A new screening test for thyroid function?
Topics: Adult; Aging; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Radioim | 1983 |
Clinical evaluation of free thyroxine calculation from thyroxine and thyroxine binding globulin radioimmunoassays.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-B | 1983 |
Weaning in the rat: a study of hormonal influences.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Aging; Aldosterone; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Corticosterone; Female; Hyperthyroid | 1983 |
[Familial increase in thyroxine binding globulins in the blood].
Topics: Child; Estrogens; Hepatitis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pedigree; Thyroxine; Thy | 1983 |
Plasma contamination accounts for thyroid hormone binding in nuclear protein extracts from human mononuclear cells.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Cell Nucleus; Cytological Techniques; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lymphocytes; M | 1983 |
Visual field defects and pituitary enlargement in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyrot | 1983 |
Fasting decreases thyrotropin responsiveness to thyrotropin-releasing hormone: a potential cause of misinterpretation of thyroid function tests in the critically ill.
Topics: Adult; False Negative Reactions; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid | 1983 |
In vitro TSH and PRL secretion from eutopic and heterotopic rat pituitaries: effects of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; T | 1983 |
Bile acid metabolism in hypothyroid subjects: response to substitution therapy.
Topics: Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Bile; Chenodeoxycholic Acid; Cholesterol; Cholic Acids; Female; Horm | 1983 |
Screening for minimal hypothyroidism. How sensitive is the free thyroxine assay?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine; Tri | 1983 |
How to detect hypothyroidism when screening tests are normal. Use of the TRH stimulation test.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Fatigue; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1983 |
Hormonal control of postnatal development of ileal neuraminidase and acid beta-galactosidase.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animal Population Groups; Animals; Animals, Suckling; beta-Galactosidase; Cortisone; | 1983 |
Diminution of prolactin and increase of thyrotrophin response to thyrotrophin releasing hormone occurring independently of changes in basal level of these hormones during treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Feedback; Humans; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Prolactin; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyrotr | 1983 |
Primary hypothyroidism of childhood: evaluation of the hypothalamic-pituitary gonadal axis before and during L-thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hyp | 1983 |
Regression of a pituitary adenoma following levothyroxine therapy of primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasm Regression, Spontaneous; Pituitary Neoplasm | 1983 |
A comparison of measurements of serum free T3 concentration by equilibrium dialysis, free T3 index, and T3:TBG ratio in thyroidal and non-thyroidal illnesses.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid D | 1983 |
Amiodarone and thyroid function: clinical implications during antiarrhythmic therapy.
Topics: Amiodarone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzofurans; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Mal | 1983 |
Clinical importance of reversibility in primary goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Remission, Spontaneous; Thyr | 1983 |
[Personal experience in the diagnosis of latent primary hypothyroidism using the TRH test].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyrot | 1983 |
Acute response of the thyroid to external radiation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Needle; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Female; Follow-Up Stu | 1983 |
Assessment of thyroid function with hormone assays.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Diseases; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid | 1983 |
Clinical evaluation of two direct procedures for free thyroxin, and of free thyroxin index determined nonisotopically and by measuring thyroxin-binding globulin.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Globulins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzym | 1983 |
Influence of dopaminergic inhibition on serum levels of thyrotrophin and prolactin in patients with hypothyroidism before and after prolonged oral administration of TRH.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metoclopramide; Middle Aged | 1983 |
[Hypothyroidism in the elderly of advanced age].
Topics: Aged; Aging; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Function T | 1983 |
[The prognostic value of the determination of thyroid hormones].
Topics: Adenoma; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyro | 1983 |
Increased sensitivity of the thyrotroph to thyrotropin-releasing hormones in rats with hypothalamic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; | 1984 |
[Tertiary hypothyroidism in idiopathic and acquired adeno-pituitary insufficiency].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Craniopharyngioma; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituit | 1983 |
Measurement of free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Carbimazole; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Proteins; Triiodo | 1984 |
Is it necessary to adjust the replacement dose of thyroid hormone to the season in patients with hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mid | 1984 |
[Evaluation of the optimal thyroxine dose with the TRH test for replacement and suppression therapy].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing | 1983 |
Primary hypothyroidism followed by hyperthyroidism. Five case reports.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxi | 1984 |
Total and free thyroid hormone concentrations in patients receiving maintenance replacement treatment with thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 1984 |
Serum lipids and apolipoproteins A-I, A-II and B in primary hypothyroidism before and during treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoprotein A-II; Apolipoproteins; Apolipoproteins B; Cholestero | 1984 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism: a three year experience.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; | 1984 |
Hypothyroidism increases pancreatic thyrotropin-releasing hormone concentrations in adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Pancreas; Rats; Thyrotropin-Releasing | 1984 |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulates growth hormone release from the anterior pituitary of hypothyroid rats in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Perfu | 1984 |
Effect of amiodarone on thyroid hormone economy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzofurans; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1984 |
Thyroxine and thyroxine-binding globulin: discriminant formulae for the separation of the diagnostic classes of thyroid function.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mathematics; Reference Values; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr | 1984 |
Thyroid hormone concentrations after exogenous thyroxine.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1984 |
Estimation of free thyroxin with a new thyroxin analog and a porous-glass solid phase.
Topics: Female; Glass; Heparin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methods; Phenytoin; Pregnancy | 1984 |
[Function of the pituitary-thyroid axis after partial resection of the thyroid].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; | 1984 |
Urine TRH immunoreactivity in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid patients.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Graves Dise | 1984 |
IgA deficiency during treatment of infantile hypothyroidism with thyroxine.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Dysgammaglobulinemia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; IgA Deficiency; Infant; Thyr | 1984 |
Red blood cell thyroxine in nonthyroid illness and in heparin-treated patients.
Topics: Erythrocytes; Heparin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Thyroid Function Te | 1984 |
Evaluation of an immunoextraction procedure for the estimation of free thyroxine concentration.
Topics: Antibodies; Binding Sites, Antibody; Free Radicals; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoa | 1984 |
Transitory subclinical and permanent hypothyroidism in the course of subacute thyroiditis (de Quervain).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1984 |
Environmental iodine intake and thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Benzofurans; Female; Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1984 |
Thyroid hormone abnormalities at diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1984 |
Ablative radioiodine therapy for hyperthyroidism: long term follow up study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; England; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Rad | 1984 |
Estimation of a physiologic replacement dose of levothyroxine in elderly patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin- | 1984 |
Enzyme immunoassay of free thyroxin in serum.
Topics: Adult; beta-Galactosidase; Female; Galactosidases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoen | 1984 |
Low thyroxine levels in some hyperprolactinemic patients due to dopaminergic suppression of thyrotropin.
Topics: Adult; Domperidone; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metoclopramide; Mi | 1984 |
Incidence of congenital hypothyroidism: retrospective study of neonatal laboratory screening versus clinical symptoms as indicators leading to diagnosis.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; | 1984 |
[Effect of iodized salt on the prevention and treatment of infantile hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; | 1984 |
Congenital goitrous hypothyroidism: discordant systolic time intervals, pituitary and peripheral responses to high daily doses of T4 or T3 therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cholesterol; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; | 1984 |
Determination of free thyroid hormones and their binding proteins in a patient with severe hyperthyroidism (thyroid storm?) and thyroid encephalopathy.
Topics: Adult; Coma; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Prealbumin; Thyroid Crisis; Thyroid Hormones; | 1984 |
Normal thyroid function in desipramine nonresponders converted to responders by the addition of L-triiodothyronine.
Topics: Adult; Depressive Disorder; Desipramine; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; | 1984 |
Relevance of increased serum thyroxine concentrations associated with normal serum triiodothyronine values in hypothyroid patients receiving thyroxine: a case for "tissue thyrotoxicosis".
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Systole; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodothyro | 1984 |
[Diagnostic problems of autoimmune thyroiditis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidis | 1984 |
[The measurement of serum free thyroxine with the magnetic FT4 'corning'].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kits, Diagnost | 1984 |
Laboratory evaluation of thyroid function in Australian aborigines.
Topics: Australia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Thyroid | 1983 |
Echocardiographic characterization of the reversible cardiomyopathy of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cardiac Output; Cardiomegaly; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Echocardiograph | 1980 |
Tubular transport processes in proximal tubules of hypothyroid rats. Micropuncture studies on isotonic fluid, amino acid and buffer reabsorption.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Histidine; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Rats; Sulfonamides; | 1980 |
Plasma dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate in hypothyroid premenopausal women.
Topics: Adult; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prolacti | 1980 |
Changes in serum N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase levels after treatment of hypothyroid and hyperthyroid individuals with L-thyroxine and propylthiouracil.
Topics: Adolescent; beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases; Child; Female; Hexosaminidase A; Hexosaminidase B; Hexosam | 1980 |
Acute effect of exogenous thyroxine dose on serum thyroxine and thyrotrophin levels in treated hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; T | 1984 |
Complications of surgery in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholecystectomy; Confusion; Constipation; Coronary Disease; Female; Heart Arrest; Human | 1984 |
Plasma noradrenaline and blood pressure in hypothyroid patients: effect of gradual thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Norepine | 1984 |
Triplet gestation following thyroid replacement in a patient with infertility, hyperprolactinemia, and enlarged sella secondary to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Multiple; Prolacti | 1984 |
The clinical pharmacology of thyroid hormones in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Tr | 1984 |
Production rates and turnover of triiodothyronine in rat-developing cerebral cortex and cerebellum. Responses to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; | 1984 |
Hypothyroidism: an early sign of vitamin A deficiency in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Hypothyroidism; Male; Organ Size; Poultry Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Tri | 1984 |
Galactosemia and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Galactosemias; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1984 |
[Primary hypothyroidism: analysis of 200 cases controlled during 1 year].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1984 |
Pseudotumor cerebri following treatment of hypothalamic and primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Empty Sella Syndrome; Female; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Hypothalamic Diseases; Hypothyroidis | 1984 |
Obstructive sleep apnea in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Respiratory Function Tests; Sleep Apnea Syndrom | 1984 |
Obstructive sleep apnea in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Respiratory Function Tests; Sleep Apnea Syndrom | 1984 |
Obstructive sleep apnea in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Respiratory Function Tests; Sleep Apnea Syndrom | 1984 |
Obstructive sleep apnea in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Respiratory Function Tests; Sleep Apnea Syndrom | 1984 |
[The conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine (T3) or to reverse T3 in patients with thyroid dysfunction].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioim | 1984 |
Determination of free thyroxin in serum by ultrafiltration: validation of a method and preliminary results.
Topics: Dialysis; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregna | 1984 |
Regulation of myosin isoenzyme composition in fetal and neonatal rat ventricle by endogenous thyroid hormones.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetus; Heart Ventricles; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Isoenzy | 1984 |
Free thyroid hormones in evaluating persistently elevated thyrotropin levels in children with congenital hypothyroidism on replacement therapy.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroid Hormones | 1984 |
Dietary and metabolic effects on rhesus social behaviour: neonatal thyroxine reductions.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arousal; Brain; Emotions; Hypothyroidism; Macaca mulatta; Male; Social Be | 1984 |
Effects of long-term treatment with thyroxine on pituitary TSH secretion and heart action in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Pituitary Gland; Sella Turcica; Systole; Thyrotropin; | 1984 |
Age and the daily dose of thyroxine replacement therapy for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1984 |
L-thyroxine contamination of pharmaceutical D-thyroxine: probable cause of therapeutic effect.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Cholesterol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; De | 1984 |
The effect of metoclopramide on serum thyrotropin level in various stages of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metoclopramide; Middle Aged; Stimulation, C | 1984 |
The behavior of the triiodothyronine/thyroxine (T3/T4) ratio in normal individuals, and its implications for the regulation of euthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reference Values; Thyroxine; Triiodothyron | 1984 |
Abnormal TSH regulation, pseudotumor cerebri, and empty sella after replacement therapy in juvenile hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Empty Sella Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pseudotumor Cerebri; Thyrotropin; | 1984 |
Alterations in the dopaminergic system and behaviour in rats reared on iodine-deficient diets.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Brain Che | 1984 |
[Direct assay of free thyroxine in children. Application to the monitoring of the treatment of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1984 |
Twenty-four hour variations of thyroid hormones and thyrotrophin concentrations in hypothyroid infants treated with L-thyroxine.
Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroid Hormones; Thyro | 1984 |
Finnish national screening for hypothyroidism. Few false positives, early therapy.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Positive Reactions; Fetal Blood; Finland; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 1984 |
Neonatal thyroid screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Thy | 1984 |
Prolactin as a marker of dopaminergic activity at different levels of thyroid function in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metoclopramide; Middle Aged; Prolactin; | 1984 |
Alterations in L-triiodothyronine aminotransferase activity in hypothyroid rats--effects of administrations of iodobenzene and L-thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodobenzenes; Kidney; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyr | 1984 |
[Determination of free thyroxine (FT4) for the detection of connatal hypothyroidism within the scope of neonatal screening].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Hemoglobinometry; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening | 1984 |
A year-long study of changes induced by thyroidectomy in the plasma lipid and lipoprotein spectrum in the European badger.
Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, HDL; Li | 1984 |
Hypothyroidism in reproductively inhibited prairie deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus bairdi) from laboratory populations.
Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Organ Size; Ovary; Peromyscus; Reproduction | 1984 |
[Our experience in the treatment of congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed early].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Radionuclide Imagi | 1984 |
Hemodynamic effects of thyroid hormone.
Topics: Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Parasympathetic Nerv | 1984 |
[Clinical applications of the radioimmunoassay of serum triiodothyronine and free thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Rad | 1984 |
[Effect of thyreoideum on changes in the levels of thyrotropin and thyroid hormones in patients after strumectomy in non-toxic nodular goiter].
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Complications; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Th | 1984 |
[Clinical utility of serum T3 measurement in patients with primary hypothyroidism undergoing therapy with l-thyroxine].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; | 1984 |
[Diagnostic value of radioisotope methods of studying the thyroid of sheep].
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Muscular Dystrophy, Animal; | 1984 |
Oral thyroxine: variation in biologic action and tablet content.
Topics: Biological Availability; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Tablets; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thy | 1984 |
The early development of transient and permanent hypothyroidism following radioiodine therapy for hyperthyroid Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Thyroxine; Time F | 1984 |
Spontaneous remission of hypothyroidism in Hashimoto's (autoimmune) thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Radioimmunoassay; Remissi | 1984 |
Graves' disease in pregnancy years after hypothyroidism with recurrent passive-transfer neonatal Graves' disease in offspring. Therapeutic considerations.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal-Fetal | 1984 |
Hyperparathyroidism unmasked by the treatment of hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1984 |
Reversible hypocalciuric hypercalcemia associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Calcitriol; Calcium; Creatinine; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypoth | 1984 |
Overview of thyroidology--1984.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid F | 1984 |
Plasma lipoprotein alterations in thyroid dysfunction. Roles of lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase and LCAT.
Topics: Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipase; Li | 1983 |
Thyroxine medication.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Peripheral deiodination of thyroid hormones in placenta and fetal membranes.
Topics: Animals; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Gestational Age; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iod | 1984 |
Peripheral autoregulation of thyroxine to triiodothyronine conversion in man.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Obesity; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Trii | 1984 |
Depressed thyroid indexes associated with occupational exposure to inorganic lead.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lead; Lead | 1983 |
[Von Willebrand's disease unmasked by a juvenile hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thrombelastography; Thyroxine; von Willebran | 1983 |
Effect of treatment on skeletal muscle dysfunction in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ankle; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 1984 |
[Early detection of congenital hypothyroidism. Study of 31,609 determinations].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Thyrotro | 1983 |
Thyroxine replacement requirements in hypothyroid patients receiving phenytoin.
Topics: Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Phenytoin; Recurrence; Thyrotro | 1983 |
Free thyroxin by radioimmunoassay: evaluation of a new direct method involving a radiolabeled thyroxin analog.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Ra | 1983 |
Reverse tri-iodothyronine (rT3) in normal and hypothyroid children and its significance in treated hypothyroids.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Thyroxine; Tr | 1983 |
Evaluation of the measurement of reverse T3 in suspected thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid | 1983 |
Hyperthyroxinaemia in thyroxine-treated patients.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Effect of oral intake of thyroxine on results of thyroid function tests in patients receiving thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Th | 1983 |
HLA antigens and congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; HLA Antigens; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Concentration of plasma thyroglobulin and urinary excretion of iodinated material in the diagnosis of thyroid disorders in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gel; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; | 1983 |
Thyroid autoimmunity in hyperprolactinaemic disorders.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Child; Empty Sella Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hy | 1983 |
Kidney structure in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Amitrole; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Nephrons | 1983 |
Serum thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone values in unreferred children with short stature.
Topics: Body Height; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Pericardial tamponade in a patient with treated myxedema.
Topics: Aged; Cardiac Tamponade; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Pericardial Effusion; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Primary hypothyroidism with grossly elevated plasma total thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Microsomes; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrog | 1983 |
Acute changes in thyroid function tests following ingestion of thyroxine.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Time Factors | 1983 |
Increased incidence of hypothyroidism in primary biliary cirrhosis.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Male; Microsomes, Liver; P | 1983 |
[Therapy of endocrine diseases in childhood and adolescence. 2. Connatal athyreosis. 3. Diabetes insipidus neurohormonalis].
Topics: Adolescent; Arginine Vasopressin; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diabetes Insip | 1983 |
Congenital hypothyroidism and neurological development.
Topics: Brain; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1983 |
Sources and quantity of 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in several tissues of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rat | 1983 |
Clinical experience with the infant screening program for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Florida; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; M | 1983 |
Pregnancy in a patient with type II polyendocrinopathy. A case report.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Cortisone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; H | 1983 |
Pituitary-thyroid activity and longevity in neonatally thyroxine-treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Female; Hypothyroidism; Longevity; Male; Prolactin; Rats; Th | 1983 |
Thyroid hormone replacement.
Topics: Aged; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Late onset hypothyroidism after subtotal thyroidectomy for hyperthyroidism: implications for long term follow-up.
Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Prospective Studies; Thyroidectomy; Thyr | 1983 |
Serum concentrations of 3, 3'-diiodothyronine, 3', 5'-diiodothyronine, and 3, 5-diiodothyronine in altered thyroid states.
Topics: Adult; Diiodothyronines; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyronines; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Effects of thyroid replacement therapy on catecholamine plasma levels.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Thyroid Hormo | 1983 |
Nerve growth factor concentration in a congenitally hypothyroid mouse model (hyt/hyt) and its responsivity to thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Animals; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Disease Models, Animal; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strai | 1983 |
Effect of iodobenzene therapy on mitochondrial activity in 2-thiouracil-induced hypothyroidism in weanling rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodobenzenes; Male; Mitochondria; Oxygen Consumption; Protein Biosy | 1983 |
Peripheral responses to thyroxine in hypothyroid subjects as a function of dose and duration of substitution.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipolysis; L | 1983 |
Screening of an elderly female population for hypo- and hyperthyroidism by use of a thyroid hormone panel.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Sweden; Thyroxin | 1983 |
[Primary hypothyroidism and sellar enlargement].
Topics: Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prolactin; Sella Turcica; Thyroid F | 1983 |
[Posologic equivalents of oral L-thyroxine in thyroid insufficiency (120 cases)].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biological Availability; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru | 1983 |
[Treatment of hypothyroidism in children with levothyroxine (tablets)].
Topics: Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Tablets; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Thyroid-induced psychosis in myxoedema.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Schizophrenia, Paranoid; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Plasma catecholamine response to orthostasis in longstanding hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; P | 1983 |
[Differential diagnosis of hypothyroidism with special reference to sub-clinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyro | 1983 |
Outcome of anesthesia and surgery in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Length of Stay; Male; | 1983 |
Antemortem chemical hypothyroxinemia.
Topics: Critical Care; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Glan | 1983 |
Clinical problems with a free thyroxine assay.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Pregnancy; Th | 1983 |
Myocardial dysfunction in hypothyroid children.
Topics: Adolescent; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Child; Echocardiography; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart | 1983 |
Regression of pituitary tumor after thyroid replacement in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Galactorrhea; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Neoplasms; Pregn | 1983 |
Mild hypothyroidism and oedema: evidence for increased capillary permeability to protein.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Capillary Permeability; Circadian Rhythm; Edema; Female; Hematocrit; Humans; Hyp | 1983 |
Recovery of thyroid function with a decreased titre of antimicrosomal antibody in a hypothyroid man with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyroiditis, | 1983 |
Use of adjunctive potassium iodide after radioactive iodine (131I) treatment of Graves' hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotop | 1983 |
Evidence that thyroid hormones regulate gluconeogenesis from glycerol in man.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Meta | 1983 |
[Studies on anti-T3 and anti-T4 autoantibodies found in 2 sisters with juvenile hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis. III. Anti-rT3 autoantibodies].
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Cross Reactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, Aut | 1983 |
Value of measuring free triiodothyronine and free thyroxin in serum in detection of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1984 |
Effect of thyroxine and growth hormone on the hypercholesterolemia of growth hormone deficiency.
Topics: Child; Cholesterol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 1984 |
Discordant changes in pituitary concentrations of LH and TSH subunits following hormonal manipulation.
Topics: Animals; Castration; Estradiol; Hypogonadism; Hypothyroidism; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Mice; Pitui | 1984 |
Hypercalcaemia induced by increased thyroxine substitution in a patient treated with dihydrotachysterol.
Topics: Calcium; Dihydrotachysterol; Female; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hypocalcemia; Hypothyroidism; Middle Age | 1984 |
The importance of reverse triiodothyronine in hypothyroid children on replacement treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 1984 |
Determination of free thyroxin and triiodothyronine in "subclinical" hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1984 |
Relationship of antral gastrin cells and serum gastrin to thyroid function in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Py | 1984 |
Effect of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on triiodothyronine production in perfused rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strai | 1984 |
A sampling protocol for the thyrotropin-stimulation test in the horse.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotr | 1984 |
Peripheral tissue mechanism for maintenance of serum triiodothyronine values in a thyroxine-deficient state in man.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1984 |
Lean body mass is a predictor of the daily requirement for thyroid hormone in older men and women.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1984 |
Hypothyroidism with coexistent asthma: problems in management.
Topics: Acute Disease; Asthma; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1984 |
Factitiously low values for free thyroxine with analogue methods.
Topics: Aged; Cerebral Infarction; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Serum A | 1984 |
Qualitative and quantitative differences in the pathways of extrathyroidal triiodothyronine generation between euthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Brain; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Pituitary Gland; Prop | 1984 |
Characteristics of infantile hypothyroidism discovered on neonatal screening.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1984 |
In vivo shedding of apical plasma membrane in the thyroid follicle cells of the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Membrane; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male | 1984 |
Diminished lymphocytic cortisol metabolism-enhancing effect in endogenous thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1984 |
Women on thyroid hormone therapy: pregnancy course, fetal outcome, and amniotic fluid thyroid hormone level.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Postoperativ | 1984 |
Orthostatic hypotension associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1984 |
Autoregulatory control of thyrotropin in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Feedback; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Propylthiouracil; Rabbits; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy; | 1984 |
Thyroid hormone metabolism and the source of plasma triiodothyronine in 2-week-old rats: effects of thyroid status.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroid Glan | 1984 |
[Free thyroxine estimation for screening of hyper- and hypothyroidism in an adult population].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Rad | 1984 |
Transient impairment of thyroid function in newborn from an area of endemic goiter.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Ita | 1984 |
Hepatic dysfunction in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterole | 1984 |
Influence of hyper- and hypothyroidism on subcutaneous adipose tissue blood flow in man.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Epinephrine; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1984 |
Lithium therapy and thyroid function tests. A prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; Middle Aged; Prospe | 1984 |
Management of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infa | 1984 |
Cerebral hypothyroidism in rats with adult-onset iodine deficiency.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Liver; Pituitary Gland | 1984 |
The influence of partial food deprivation on the quantity and source of triiodothyronine in several tissues of athyreotic thyroxine-maintained rats.
Topics: Animals; Food Deprivation; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Subcellular Fractions; | 1984 |
[Disorders of thyroid function in pregnancy].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Gland; | 1984 |
[Parenteral replacement of thyroid hormones].
Topics: Enema; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infusions, Parenteral; Middle Aged; Pos | 1984 |
Serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations in canine pyoderma.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pyoderma; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1984 |
Thyroid hormone and the TRH stimulation test in refractory depression.
Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 1984 |
Serial thyroid function measurements in children with Hodgkin disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modali | 1984 |
Thyroid replacement in thyroparathyroidectomized dogs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Female; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroid | 1984 |
Changes in thyroid functions in patients with euthyroid Graves' disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Child; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1980 |
Danazol and thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Danazol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnadienes; Thyroxine; Thyroxine- | 1980 |
Triac (3,5,3'-triiodothyroacetic acid) partially inhibits the thyrotropin response to synthetic thyrotropin-releasing hormone in normal and thyroidectomized hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prolactin; Reference Values; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin | 1980 |
Repetitive intravenous TRH-stimulations at short intervals in euthyroid and hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 1980 |
Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-B | 1980 |
How to make sense out of the new thyroid tests.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thy | 1980 |
Thyroxine-binding globulin capacity and concentration evaluated from blood spots on filter-paper in a screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Charcoal; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newb | 1980 |
Measurement of serum free thyroxine by RIA in various clinical states.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases; Thyr | 1980 |
[Thyroxin binding globulin (TBG) radioimmunoassay. Normal patients results according to age, and sex, and in the cases of dysthyroidisms (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mid | 1980 |
Primary biliary cirrhosis: the prevalence of hypothyroidism and its relationship to thyroid autoantibodies and sicca syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lacrimal Apparatus; Liver Cirrhosis, Bi | 1980 |
Serum free thyroxine in thyroidal and nonthyroidal illnesses: a comparison of measurements by radioimmunoassay, equilibrium dialysis, and free thyroxine index.
Topics: Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mathematics; Pregnancy; Radioimmuno | 1980 |
Grades of subclinical hypothyroidism in asymptomatic autoimmune thyroiditis revealed by the thyrotropin-releasing hormone test.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroiditis; Thyrotro | 1980 |
Determination of serum thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3) and T4: T3 ratio by weight in normal subjects and patients with various thyroidal and nonthyroidal illnesses.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin-Releasing Horm | 1980 |
An assessment of methods for the estimation of free thyroxine.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; M | 1980 |
Clinical evaluation of three free-thyroxine assays.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reagent Kits, Di | 1980 |
[Correlations of free T4 index with T4: TBG ratio and of free T3 index with T3: TBG ratio (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Serum Globulin | 1980 |
Developmental patterns of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis in the euthyroid and hypothyroid male rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Haloperidol; Hypothalamo-Hypophyse | 1980 |
Clofibrate and a related compound suppress TSH secretion in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Clofibrate; Female; Glycolates; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Meclofenoxate; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1980 |
Effects of hypothyroidism on the induction and growth of mammary cancer induced by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene in the rat.
Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Hypothyroidism; Mammary Neoplasms, E | 1980 |
[Clinical usefulness of the T4/TBG ratio in the diagnosis of thyroid dysfunction].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Proteins | 1980 |
Thymic enlargement in a child during therapy for primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Gallium Radioisotopes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mediastinal N | 1980 |
[The hypothyroid rheumatic syndrome in the strict sense (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Complications; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged | 1980 |
Blood spot thyroxine-binding globulin: a means to reduce recall rate in a screening strategy for neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Methods; Radioimmunoassay; Thyro | 1980 |
[Principles of thyroid hormone treatment (author's transl)].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroid Neoplas | 1980 |
Pituitary response to LHRH in hypothyroid women.
Topics: Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1980 |
Relationship of serum T4 and T3 to TSH in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 1980 |
Thyroid function in a uremic rat model. Evidence suggesting tissue hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Disease Models, Animal; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Humans; Hypot | 1980 |
Effects of tri-iodothyronine, thyroxine and isopropyl-di-iodothyronine on thyroid-stimulating hormone in serum and pituitary gland and on pituitary concentrations of prolactin, growth hormone, luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone in hypoth
Topics: Animals; Diiodothyronines; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Hypothyroidism; L | 1980 |
Thyroid function studies. Test strategies and interpretation of results.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing | 1980 |
Clinical implications of the measurement of free thyroid hormones in thyroid disease.
Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Dialysis; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pr | 1980 |
Effect of rendering male rats hypothyroid at different stages of development on adenohypophysial hormone release.
Topics: Animals; Female; Haloperidol; Hypothyroidism; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Pituitary Hormones, Anterio | 1980 |
[Rational thyroid-function diagnosis].
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin-R | 1980 |
Linear modulation of serum thyrotrophin by thyroid hormone treatment in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1980 |
[Thyroid gland hormones and their effect on serum prolactin level after thyreoliberin-VUFB (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prolactin; Thyrotro | 1980 |
Thyroid gland function and pituitary TSH reserve in patients with cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides | 1981 |
Simultaneous determination of free thyroxine and capacity of thyroxine-binding globulin.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Chromatography, Gel; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1981 |
Serum lipoprotein and apolipoprotein concentrations and tissue lipoprotein-lipase activity in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism: the effect of substitution therapy.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Lip | 1981 |
Effect of thyroid hormones on the in vivo protein synthesis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methylthiouracil; Protein Biosynthe | 1981 |
Management of angina and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1981 |
The "abnormal" screening serum thyroxine (T4): analysis of physician response, outcome, cost and health effectiveness.
Topics: California; Cost-Benefit Analysis; False Positive Reactions; Health Status; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1981 |
Rat plasma lipoproteins and apolipoproteins in experimental hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins; Apolipoproteins A; Apolipoproteins B; Apolipoproteins | 1981 |
[Screening for congenital hypothyroidism. Results of screening of 20,000 newborn infants].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, | 1981 |
[Mechanomyography - results in a normal population and in patients with thyroid dysfunction (author's transl)].
Topics: Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Median Nerve; Musc | 1981 |
Hypothyroidism in severely iodine-deficient rats.
Topics: Animals; Basal Metabolism; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Mitochondr | 1981 |
Hypercalcaemia due to dihydrotachysterol treatment in patients with hypothyroidism after thyroidectomy.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Calcium Gluconate; Dihydrotachysterol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hy | 1981 |
Assessment of thyroid function.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1981 |
Growth hormone deficiency: analysis of 49 patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Birth Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Delivery, Obstetric; Fem | 1981 |
Effect of di-N-propylacetic acid (valproic acid) on the TSH response to TRH--a presumptive role for gamma aminobutyric acid.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Adult; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1981 |
Disordered breathing during sleep in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medroxyprogesterone; Middle Aged; Sleep Apnea Syndrome | 1981 |
[Pseudohypoparathyroidism with hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Calcium; Child; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Luteinizin | 1981 |
The influence of carbamazepine on thyroid hormones and thyroxine binding globulin in hypothyroid patients substituted with thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Carbamazepine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Thy | 1981 |
Limitations of a new free thyroxine assay (Amerlex free T4).
Topics: Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methods; Pregnancy; Pregna | 1981 |
Free thyroxine, thyroxine/TBG ratio and other in vitro tests of thyroid function evaluated by discriminant analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Ag | 1981 |
[Thyroid hormones and thyroid reserve in preclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyrox | 1981 |
Hypothyroidism and prolactin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amenorrhea; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prolactin; T | 1981 |
Correlation between serum myoglobin and thyroid status in myasthenia gravis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myasthe | 1981 |
Assessment of optimal L-thyroxine replacement dose by the TRH test.
Topics: Antibody Specificity; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyro | 1982 |
Radioimmunoassay of "free thyroxin" in dried blood spots on filter paper - preliminary observations on the effective differentiation of subjects with congenital hypothyroidism from those with subnormal thyroxin-binding globulin and normal subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Filtration; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; In | 1982 |
Seasonal variation of serum thyrotropin concentration and thyrotropin response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in patients with primary hypothyroidism on constant replacement dosage of thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; S | 1982 |
Zenker's diverticulum as a cause for loss of drug availability: a "new" complication.
Topics: Aged; Biological Availability; Diverticulum; Diverticulum, Esophageal; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1982 |
Growth, development, and reassessment of hypothyroid infants diagnosed by screening.
Topics: Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1982 |
Does subclinical hypothyroidism predispose to tricyclic-induced rapid mood cycles?
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Depressive Disorder; Desipramine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; | 1982 |
Re-evaluation of thyroid hormone status after long-term hormone therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diagnostic Errors; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypo | 1982 |
Evaluation of a human TSH radioimmunoassay as a diagnostic test for canine primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropi | 1981 |
Renal phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase turnover in hypo- and hyperthyroid rat in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cytosol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidne | 1982 |
The current status of newborn screening.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1982 |
Catecholamine-thyroid hormone interactions: II. Thyroid hormone and platelet MAO activity in patients with thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Platelets; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 1982 |
A blunted growth curve in an adolescent girl.
Topics: Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, | 1982 |
Cost-effectiveness of thyroid function tests.
Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; | 1982 |
Thyroid function in children with cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Thyroid Glan | 1982 |
[Neonatal electrocardiographic manifestations of congenital hypothyroidism. Correlation with echocardiographic data].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; In | 1982 |
Reversal of decreased hepatic lipase and lipoprotein lipase activities after treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1982 |
[Hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1982 |
[Clinical significance of free serum thyroxine--comparative studies with 5 methods].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Radioimmunoassa | 1982 |
Triiodothyronine (T3) binding to immunoglobulin G subclasses in a slightly hypothyroid woman.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Binding Sites, Antibody; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Ra | 1982 |
[Clinical value of a sensitive TSH-RIA].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases | 1982 |
Pituitary-thyroid dysfunction in severe non-thyroidal disease: "low-T4 syndrome".
Topics: Acute Disease; Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Critical Care; Female; Hepatic Encephal | 1982 |
Measurement of serum thyroxine binding prealbumin in various thyroidal states by radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prealbumin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication | 1982 |
[Effect of occupational noise and vibration on thyroid function].
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Noise; Noise, Occupational; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr | 1982 |
Plasma thyroglobulin measurements help determine the type of thyroid defect in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Radionuclide Imaging; Th | 1983 |
Thyroid replacement therapy. Guidelines for use in therapy and diagnosis.
Topics: Drug Combinations; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroxine; Tr | 1983 |
Primary hypothyroidism and the low T3 syndrome in thalassaemia major.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1983 |
[False positive and false negative results in neonatal screening for hypothyroidism].
Topics: False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, | 1983 |
Sampling protocol for thyrotropin stimulation test in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid | 1983 |
Higher sensitivity of primary thyrotropin in screening for congenital hypothyroidism: a myth?
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Negative Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass S | 1983 |
Evidence for two pathways of iodothyronine 5'-deiodination in rat pituitary that differ in kinetics, propylthiouracil sensitivity, and response to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dithiothreitol; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Kinetics; Male; Mi | 1983 |
Pseudotumor cerebri associated with initiation of levothyroxine therapy for juvenile hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pseudotumor Cerebr | 1983 |
[Emergencies in general medicine. Myxedematous coma, hypothyroid coma].
Topics: Coma; Emergencies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Central and peripheral nerve conduction in thyroid dysfunction: the influence of L-thyroxine therapy compared with warming upon the conduction abnormalities of primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Evoked Potentials, Visual; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Median Nerve; Motor Neurons; Neu | 1983 |
Antithyroid effect of chlorpropamide?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Chlorpropamide; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Thyro | 1983 |
Peripheral metabolism of thyroid hormones in man. I. Direct measurement of the conversion rate of thyroxine to 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) and determination of the peripheral and thyroidal production of T3.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Surface Area; Chromatography, Gel; Computers; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kine | 1983 |
Rapid pituitary and peripheral tissue responses to intravenous L-triiodothyronine in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; | 1983 |
Muscle morphology and metabolism in hypothyroid myopathy: effects of treatment.
Topics: Aged; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondria, Muscle; Mus | 1983 |
Divergent changes in murine pituitary concentration of free alpha- and thyrotropin beta-subunits in hypothyroidism and after thyroxine administration.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Glycoproteins; Hypothyroidism; Macromolecular Substances; Male; Mice; Organ Si | 1983 |
Alterations in systolic time intervals in primary hypothyroidism as a consequence of warming.
Topics: Body Temperature; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myocardial Contraction; Systole; Thyrotro | 1983 |
Primary hyperparathyroidism masked by hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Myxedem | 1983 |
The cardiovascular response at rest and during exercise in hypothyroid subjects to thyroxine substitution.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; | 1983 |
Transplacental effects of 3,5-dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine on fetal hypothyroidism in primates.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Macaca mulatta; Maternal-Fetal Exchang | 1983 |
Changes in tissue concentrations of thyrotropin, free thyrotropin beta, and alpha-subunits after thyroxine administration: comparison of mouse hypothyroid pituitary and thyrotropic tumors.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Macromolecular Substances; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neoplasms, Exp | 1983 |
[Current aspects of hypothyroidism in adults encountered in a nonspecialized medical milieu (apropos of 23 cases collected in 12 months)].
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1983 |
Radiobiological effects of 131I and 125I on the DNA of the rat thyroid. I. Comparative study with emphasis on the postradiation hypothyroidism occurrence.
Topics: Animals; DNA Repair; Half-Life; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Radioim | 1983 |
Dyslipoproteinaemia in hypothyroidism of pituitary origin: effects of L-thyroxine substitution on lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase, and on plasma lipoproteins.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1983 |
Neonatal hypothyroidism: effect on the circadian variation of serum TSH in adult male rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiour | 1983 |
The rationale of levothyroxine therapy in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Influence of thyroid hormone on the in vitro translational activity of specific mRNAs in the rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Molecular Weight; Myocardium; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein | 1983 |
Serum T4, T3, and TSH levels in primary hypothyroidism during replacement therapy with thyroxine.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1983 |
[Does PVP-iodine disinfection of newborn infants cause transient hypothyroidism? Report on 6 cases and prospective study of 19 early operated infants using T4 and TSH determinations of dried blood samples].
Topics: Disinfection; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Pr | 1983 |
Extended clinical utility of a sensitive and reliable radioimmunoassay of thyroid-stimulating hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1983 |
[Myxedemic coma].
Topics: Aged; Coma; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Aging and the thyroid. Decreased requirement for thyroid hormone in older hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Iodothyronine homeostasis in rat brain during hypo- and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Homeostasis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver; Male; Org | 1983 |
Congenital hypothyroidism in a dog due to an iodide organification defect.
Topics: Animals; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland; | 1983 |
[Treatment of congenital hypothyroidism by L-thyroxine in solution. Posology].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow | 1983 |
Phase shifts in circadian rhythmicity of total, free corticosterone and transcortine plasma levels in hypothyroid male Japanese quails.
Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Corticosterone; Coturnix; Half-Life; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; Q | 1983 |
[Radioimmunoassay for screening studies in the newborn].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Radioimmunoassay | 1983 |
Pseudotumor cerebri and thyroid-replacement therapy.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pseudotumor Cerebri; Thyroxine | 1983 |
Modified subtotal thyroidectomy in the management of Graves' disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Po | 1980 |
[Compensation of the hormonal and metabolic disorders as a general principle in treating endocrine system diseases].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Child; Endocrine System Diseases; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthy | 1980 |
[Basic and clinical evaluation of the measurement of serum thyroxine with Phadebes T4 radioimmunoassay kit (author's transl)].
Topics: Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Thyroxine | 1980 |
[Primary hypothyroidism as a possible cause of hypertension from long-term follow-up studies of patients with Graves' disease (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypertension; Hyp | 1980 |
Serum myoglobin in thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle A | 1980 |
Clinical recognition of juvenile hypothyroidism in the early stage.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Female; Goiter; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypo | 1980 |
[A study of thyroid reserve in Hashimoto's disease (author's disease)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; | 1980 |
Long-term results of radioiodine (131I) therapy in 331 patients with Graves' disease.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Cholesterol; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radio | 1980 |
Pancytopenia complicating Graves' disease and drug-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pancytopenia; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Graves' hyperthyroidism and ophthalmopathy following treatment of spontaneous hypothyroidism with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Hypothyroidism in childhood.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, | 1981 |
Effect on exophthalmos of various methods of treatment of Graves' disease.
Topics: Exophthalmos; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Propylt | 1982 |
[A study on anti-T3 and anti-T4 autoantibodies found in two sisters with juvenile hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Antibody Affinity; Autoantibodies; Binding, Competitive; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 1982 |
[Impaired intestinal absorption of thyroid hormone in a case of Hashimoto's disease with anti-T3 and anti-T4 antibody].
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; T | 1982 |
[A study on anti-T3 and anti-T4 autoantibodies found in two sisters with juvenile hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis: II. The effect of treatment with L-thyroxine].
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyroxin | 1982 |
Transient thyrotoxicosis occurred after cessation of steroid therapy in a patient with autoimmune thyroiditis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Chronic Disease; Dexamethasone; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1982 |
A brief review of hypothyroidism in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyronines; Thyro | 1980 |
Use of a modified-RIA test kit to detect hypothyroidism in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Thyroid status alters structure of VLDL secreted by perfused rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1982 |
3,3' diiodothyronine: serum concentration and production in normal and abnormal thyroid states.
Topics: Adult; Contraceptives, Oral; Diiodothyronines; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1980 |
Serum thyroxine, triiodothyronine, T3 uptake and thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations in infancy, childhood, adolescence and pediatric thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; I | 1980 |
The role of hyperphagia and hypothyroidism in the development of the obese-hyperglycemic syndrome in mice (ob/ob).
Topics: Animals; Diet; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hyperphagia; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1981 |
Amiodarone and the thyroid gland. A review.
Topics: Amiodarone; Animals; Benzofurans; Dogs; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Dis | 1981 |
Investigation and management of neonatal jaundice: a problem-orientated case record.
Topics: Bilirubin; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Hemolysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, New | 1981 |
[Detection of congenital hypothyroidism in 26,282 newborn infants].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Methods; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Enzyme immunoassay of thyroxine in serum and dried blood samples on filter paper.
Topics: Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 1980 |
Continuous-flow enzyme immunoassay for thyroxine in serum.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Effect of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on hexokinase in the developing cerebellum of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hexokinase; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Me | 1981 |
[Schmidt's syndrome. Interrelationships between thyroid hormones and cortisol (author's transl)].
Topics: Adrenal Gland Diseases; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prolactin; Syndro | 1981 |
Diurnal hormone-metabolite profiles in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Hormones; Humans; H | 1981 |
[Measurement of thyroxine-binding index by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (author's transl)].
Topics: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; | 1982 |
Relative importance of corticosterone and thyroxine in the postnatal development of sucrase and maltase in rat small intestine.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; alpha-Glucosidases; Animals; Corticosterone; Cortisone; Female; Glucosidases; Hypothy | 1982 |
Urinary immunoprecipitation method for estimation of thyroxine to triiodothyronine conversion in altered thyroid states.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunosorbent Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Midd | 1982 |
In vivo comparison of levothyroxine preparations.
Topics: Biological Availability; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Therapeutic Equivalency; | 1982 |
Levothyroxine replacement dose for primary hypothyroidism decreases with age.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Body Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Multiple cutaneous focal mucinoses with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Mucins; Myxedema; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Thyroxine | 1982 |
[Simultaneous thyroxin determination in thyrotropin (TSH) screening for congenital hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Germany, West; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; T | 1982 |
Effects of congenital hypothyroidism and partial and complete food deprivation on phenolic and tyrosyl ring iodothyronine deiodination in rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidas | 1982 |
Effect of thyroid hormones on human mononuclear leukocyte lysosomal acid lipase activity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipase; Lymphoc | 1982 |
Role of thyroxine in coordinate control of corticosterone and CBG in postnatal development.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Corticosterone; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thy | 1982 |
Thyroxine therapy, hypothyroid patients, and coronary revascularization.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myocardial Revascularization; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Evidence for a factor in the sera of patients with nonthyroidal disease which inhibits iodothyronine binding by solid matrices, serum proteins, and rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Dialysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Rats; Thyroid Gla | 1982 |
High prevalence of transient post-partum thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Japan; Pregnancy; Puerperal Disorde | 1982 |
Cautionary tales from general practice.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Lipid and lipoprotein pattern in thyroid dysfunction and the effect of therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 1982 |
A case of membranous nephropathy associated with thyroid antigens.
Topics: Antigens; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 1982 |
Effect of thyroid dysfunction upon phospholipid composition and CDP-choline incorporation in mitochondria and microsomal fraction isolated from liver and brain of suckling rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Choline; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1982 |
Annual reevaluation of patients treated with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid F | 1982 |
Effects of hypothyroidism on development of nitrosomethylurea-induced tumors of the mammary gland, thyroid gland, and other tissues.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Neoplasms; Lung Neoplasms; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; | 1982 |
Defective thyroid ontogenesis in fetal hypothyroid (hyt/hyt) mice.
Topics: Animals; Fetus; Gestational Age; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; M | 1982 |
Replacement doses of levothyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1982 |
An improved method for the radioimmunoassay of free-thyroxine in serum dialysates.
Topics: Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Ra | 1982 |
Effect of alterations in thyroid status on the metabolism of thyroxine and triiodothyronine by rat pituitary gland in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Cyclophosphamide; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats | 1982 |
Transient hypothyroidism associated with short gut syndrome.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Short Bo | 1982 |
Serum free thyroxine values in term, premature, and sick infants.
Topics: Adult; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Weigh | 1982 |
Hypothyroidism in the congenital nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nephrotic Syndrome; Radioi | 1982 |
Pitfalls in screening for neonatal hypothyroidism. Report of the New England Regional Screening Program and the New England Congenital Hypothyroidism Collaborative.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnostic Errors; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screenin | 1982 |
Influence of tetraiodothyronine on hearing maturation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Audiometry, Evoked Response; Auditory Perception; Ear; Ear, Middle; Hearing; Hypothyroidism | 1982 |
[Decrease of lipid peroxidation in liver mitochondria isolated from rabbits with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Peroxides; Luminescent Measurements; Mitochondria, | 1982 |
Thyroxine treatment and recovery of hypothyroidism-induced pyramidal cell damage.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Differentiation; Dendrites; Hypothyroidism; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inb | 1982 |
[A case of congenital nephrotic syndrome detected during screening for congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Nephrotic Syndrome; Thyr | 1982 |
Clinical application of evoked EEG responses in infants. III: congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Humans; Hypothy | 1982 |
Results of a hospital-based thyroxine screening program for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Hospitals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1982 |
[Screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Denmark. II. Clinical findings in neonates diagnosed during a 2-year period].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Denmark; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mass Scre | 1982 |
Systolic time intervals in the evaluation of thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contract | 1982 |
Time course effect of thyroxine on serum lipoprotein concentrations in hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotrop | 1982 |
Left ventricular function in hypothyroidism. Responses to exercise and beta adrenoceptor blockade.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contra | 1982 |
[Transient hypothyroidism caused by iodine-containing disinfectants in the newborn (author's transl)].
Topics: Disinfectants; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Factors | 1982 |
Ontogenesis of placental inner ring thyroxine deiodinase and amniotic fluid 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine concentration in the rat.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Female; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Peroxidases; Placen | 1982 |
[Thyroid neoplasms: treatment with thyroid hormones after thyroidectomy (author's transl)].
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxin | 1982 |
[Effects of triiodothyronine and thyroxine in the initial stages of treatment of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reflex, Stretch; Thyroxine; T | 1982 |
Thyroid dysfunction and uveitis.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Uveitis | 1982 |
[Treating hypothyroidism with L-thyroxine and monodeiodase activity].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Middle Aged; Peroxidases; Thyr | 1982 |
Hypothyroidism--classic symptoms plus the unexpected.
Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Depression; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Reversal of lower esophageal sphincter hypotension and esophageal aperistalsis after treatment for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Barrett Esophagus; Cats; Esophageal Diseases; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Gastr | 1982 |
Effects of hyper- and hypothyroidism on the basal levels of angiotensin I and kinetic parameters of renin-angiotensin system in male rats.
Topics: Angiotensin I; Angiotensins; Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Propylthioura | 1982 |
Hypothyroidism in Zambia.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Factors; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triio | 1982 |
Early peripheral responses to intravenous L-thyroxine in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Body Water; Cholesterol; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1982 |
Effect of thyroid status on development of spontaneous mammary tumors in primiparous C3H mice.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbre | 1982 |
[Substitution therapy of congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In | 1982 |
Interlaboratory surveys of the quantitation of thyroxin and thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone) in dried blood spot specimens.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass | 1982 |
Prolonged persistence of a large pericardial effusion and hemodynamic evidence of cardiac tamponade during treatment of myxedema.
Topics: Aged; Cardiac Tamponade; Drainage; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Pericardial Effusion; T | 1982 |
Postnatal development of corticosteroid-binding globulin: effects of thyroxine.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1982 |
Nation-wide TSH-screening with low recall rate. Laboratory results of a two-year study.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Denmark; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Radioim | 1982 |
[Pregnancy in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Function Tests; Postoperative Comp | 1982 |
TSH and thyroxine in stored neonatal filter-paper blood samples from patients with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Filtration; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 1982 |
[Studies of T4 determination by solid-phase radioimmunoassay for mass screening of congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Radioimmu | 1982 |
Hypermetabolic low triiodothyronine syndrome of burn injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Burns; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Regression Analysis; Th | 1982 |
The effect of experimental hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on 5'-monodeiodination of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine and 3',5'-diiodothyronine by rat liver and kidney.
Topics: Animals; Diiodothyronines; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Kidney; Liver; Male; Rats; Thyro | 1982 |
[Elevated immunosuppressive acidic protein in patients with subacute thyroiditis].
Topics: Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Neoplasm Proteins; Thyroiditis; T | 1982 |
Renal tubular acidosis in a patient with hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroiditis - improvement with hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ampicillin; Autoimmune Diseases; Child; Female; Huma | 1982 |
Serum myoglobin in primary hypothyroidism and effect of L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myoglobin; Thyrox | 1982 |
[Comparison of clinical, laboratory and general indicators of thyroid gland function in patients with hypothyroidism treated with Eltroxin].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Th | 1982 |
Contribution fron local conversion of thyroxine to 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine to intracellular 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in several organs in hypothyroid rats at isotope equilibrium.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Muscles; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred St | 1982 |
Enhancement of mouse natural killer cell activity by thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Female; | 1982 |
Post-partum thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Preg | 1982 |
[Two generations of FT4-radioimmunoassays--results in euthyroid patients and in patients on thyroid hormone therapy].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioim | 1982 |
[Comparison of FT4 and total T4 estimates as single parameters in the evaluation of thyroid state].
Topics: False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine | 1982 |
[Comparison of treatment with L-thyroxine and a dried thyroid gland preparation in patients with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Hormones; Thy | 1982 |
[Immaturity for gestational age and neonatal thyroid dysfunction].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Hypothyroidism | 1982 |
Age-dependent inhibition of neuronal protein synthesis by hypothyroidism in the developing rat brain cortex.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Rats; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Experiences with radioimmunoassay of thyroid hormones (triiodothyronine and tetraiodothyronine) after the biblical work of Solomon A. Berson and Rosalyn S. Yalow.
Topics: Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Animals; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Rabbits; Radioimmun | 1982 |
Pituitary enlargement and primary hypothyroidism: a report of two cases with sharply contrasting outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Outc | 1982 |
Therapy of childhood hypothyroidism: a reappraisal.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Ablative 131I. Therapy for thyrotoxicosis: a criterion-based audit.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Australia; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; | 1982 |
Hyponatremia without inappropriate secretion of vasopressin in a case of myxedema coma.
Topics: Coma; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Inappropriate ADH Sy | 1982 |
[Increase of serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Lithium treatment and thyroid function. A survey of 237 patients in long-term lithium treatment.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male | 1982 |
[Preclinical and manifest hypothyroidism following thyroid gland operation].
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function T | 1982 |
Serum levels of myoglobin in aged thyreopathic patients.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myoglobin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1982 |
Relation of cord blood thyroxine and thyrotropin levels to gestational age and birth weight.
Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, | 1980 |
Thyroid function in Parkinson disease.
Topics: Aged; Carbidopa; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Levodopa; Middle Aged; Parkinson Disease; Prospective Studi | 1981 |
Primary hypothyroidism and ovarian activity evidence for an overlap in the synthesis of pituitary glycoproteins. Case report.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Galactorrhea; Glycoproteins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Pituitary Ho | 1981 |
Combined hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism in an infant after maternal 131I administration.
Topics: Carcinoma; Female; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn | 1981 |
Thyroid metabolism in the elderly.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1982 |
Sleep organization in hypo- and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Electroencephalography; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Slee | 1982 |
Influence of thyroxine & temperature on zinc metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Temperature; Thyroxine; Zinc | 1980 |
Maternal thyroid function is the major determinant of amniotic fluid 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine in the rat.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Female; Fetal Diseases; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 1981 |
Replacement therapy with L-thyroxine: serum thyroid hormone and thyrotropin levels in hypothyroid patients changing from desiccated thyroid to pure thyroxine substitution therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 1981 |
The association of juvenile hypothyroidism and cystic ovaries.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Thyroxine; Ultrasonography | 1981 |
Hypothyroidism presenting as muscle stiffness and pseudohypertrophy: Hoffmann's syndrome.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Rigidity; Muscles; Syndrome; | 1981 |
Feedback regulation of thyrotropin by thyroxine under physiological conditions.
Topics: Animals; Feedback; Female; Hypothyroidism; Infusions, Parenteral; Pituitary Gland; Radioimmunoassay; | 1981 |
[Effect of thyroid hormones on the adenylate cyclase system in different organs].
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Brain; Cell Membrane; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Ma | 1980 |
[RIA-Test-T 4 set (URVJT-Kosice) and its potential use in congenital hypothyroidism screening (author's transl)].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Two children with cerebral gigantism and congenital primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Craniofacial Dysostosis; Female; Gigantism | 1981 |
Is hypothyroidism causing your patient's lethargy?
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Therapy of primary hypothyroidism with L-triiodothyronine: discordant cardiac and pituitary responses.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; | 1980 |
Systolic time intervals and ankle reflex time in patients with minimal serum TSH elevation: response to triiodothyronine therapy.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; R | 1980 |
Orbital pseudotumour and lacrimal involvement developing in a patient with Riedel's struma receiving steroids.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases; Orbital Diseases; Predni | 1981 |
Reduction of mortality rate in premature infants by substitution of thyroid hormones.
Topics: Female; Germany, West; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; | 1981 |
Effect of altered thyroid states on tissue uptake of 113mIn in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Indium; Male; Mice; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxin | 1981 |
Measurement of free thyroxine in serum.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1980 |
[Early prediction of hypothyroidism after subtotal thyroidectomy (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Complications; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodot | 1981 |
Congenital nephrotic syndrome detected by hypothyroid screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disease | 1980 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism. I. Laboratory results of a pilot study based on dried blood samples collected for PKU screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screenin | 1981 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism. II. Clinical findings in infants with positive screening tests.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screenin | 1981 |
Psychiatric presentations of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Depression; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Middle Aged; Myx | 1981 |
Hereditary congenital nongoitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Consanguinity; Genetic Counseling; Humans; Hypot | 1981 |
Elevations of thyroid-stimulating hormone during acute nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid D | 1981 |
Plasma propranolol steady state concentrations in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Propr | 1981 |
Cholesterol metabolism in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bile; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Feces; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1981 |
Effects of altered thyroid states on myelinogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Myelin Proteins; Myelin Sheath; Optic | 1981 |
[Evaluation of thyroid hormones in patients with peripheral arteriosclerosis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Tri | 1981 |
Dopaminergic control of thyrotropin, alpha-subunit, thyrotropin beta-subunit, and prolactin in euthyroidism and hypothyroidism: dissociated responses to dopamine receptor blockade with metoclopramide in hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Metoclopramide; Middle | 1981 |
Anemia of hypothyroidism. Clinical response to thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Aged; Anemia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Auditory brain stem responses in thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 1981 |
Cut-off for supplementary TSH testing in a T4 screening program for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 1981 |
[Behavior of TSH, T4, free T4, T3, free T3 and reverse T3 in the first 15 days of life].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; I | 1980 |
Automated radioimmunoassay of total and free thyroxine in human serum.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; Thyr | 1981 |
A comparison of free thyroxine concentration and the free thyroxine index as diagnostic tests of thyroid function.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 1981 |
Thyroxine and dyspnoea in emphysema.
Topics: Dyspnea; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Emphysema; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Evaluation of L-thyroxine requirement in treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; | 1980 |
Secondary hypothyroidism in severe non thyroidal illness?
Topics: Body Temperature; Dopamine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiod | 1981 |
Thyroid hormone levels after acute L-thyroxine loading in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1981 |
Neonatal screening for hypothyroidism in Scotland: results of a pilot study.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Pilot | 1981 |
Serum 3'-monoiodothyronine levels in normal subjects and in patients with thyroid and non-thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Depression; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; M | 1981 |
[Serum levels od D-thyroxine in euthyroidism and hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Stereoisomerism; Thyrotr | 1981 |
Clinical evaluation of two calculation methods for a free thyroxine assay.
Topics: Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Mathematics; Pregnancy; Re | 1981 |
Problems in screening for congenital hypothyroidism using thyroxine assays from small dried blood discs.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Canada; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 1981 |
[Dopaminergic deficiency and modified estrogenic feedback in primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Estradiol; Feedback; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Levodopa; Middle Aged; Pituitary Hormones; Rece | 1980 |
Thyroxine therapy in hypothyroid patients undergoing coronary revascularization: A retrospective analysis.
Topics: Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myocardial Revascularization; Retrospective S | 1981 |
[Transient hypothyroidism after amniofetography in preterm and newborn infants (author's transl)].
Topics: Contrast Media; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; I | 1981 |
[Screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Austria (author's transl)].
Topics: Austria; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Mass Scre | 1981 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism: a reappraisal of the syndrome].
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Quebec | 1981 |
Euthyroid sick syndrome.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Syndrome; Thyroid Function Tests | 1981 |
Anemia in children and adolescents with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Determination by Skeleton; Anemia; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Child, Pr | 1981 |
Hypercholesterolemia in diabetics with clinically unrecognised primary thyroid failure.
Topics: Cholesterol; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypoth | 1981 |
Peripheral responses to thyroid hormone before and after L-thyroxine therapy in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Systole; Thyrot | 1981 |
Effects of experimental hyper- and hypothyroidism on numbers of blood mononuclear cells and immune function in rats and guinea-pigs.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1981 |
Partial end organ resistance to thyroid hormone in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Nerve E | 1981 |
[Amiodarone and the thyroid gland].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzofurans; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1981 |
Sella turcica erosion and transient hypogonadism in the multiple endocrine deficiency syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Endocrine System Diseases; Fludrocortisone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypogonadism; Hypothyroid | 1981 |
Congenital hypothyroidism. Clinical and laboratory characteristics in infants detected by neonatal screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mass | 1981 |
Autoantibodies to thyroglobulin cross reacting with iodothyronines.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Cross Reactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Thyroglobul | 1981 |
[Atrioventricular block after carotid pressure in hypothyroidism: normalisation after substitution treatment (author's transl)].
Topics: Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Carotid Sinus; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pressure; Thy | 1981 |
[Thyroid gland diseases in old age. Clinical aspects and therapy. Part 2: Hypothyroidism, bland struma, thyroid gland neoplasms].
Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1981 |
Action of thyroid hormones, diazepam, caffeine and amitriptyline on memory decay ("forgetting").
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Caffeine; Diazepam; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Memory; Methimazo | 1981 |
Screening for thyroid disorders in middle-aged women by computer-assisted evaluation of a thyroid hormone panel.
Topics: Adult; Computers; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Diseases; Th | 1981 |
Neutrophil function in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cell Adhesion; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged | 1981 |
The influence of altered thyroid hormone levels on guinea pig cardiac adrenoceptors and histamine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methoxamine; Methylhista | 1981 |
[Growth pattern analysis of hypothyroidism using height velocity curve--its usefulness as a parameter during replacement therapy (author's transl)].
Topics: Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inf | 1981 |
[T3, T4, TSH and circulating antithyroglobulin antibodies in myasthenia gravis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle A | 1981 |
Simultaneous determination of D- and L-thyroxine in human serum by liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Isomerism; Microchemi | 1981 |
Congenital hypothyroidism in Sweden. Psychomotor development in patients detected by clinical signs and symptoms.
Topics: Age Factors; Child; Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothy | 1981 |
[Radioimmunoassay of thyroxine in dried blood samples].
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infan | 1981 |
Reversible IgA deficiency in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Dysgammaglobulinemia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; IgA Deficiency; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1981 |
Influence of experimental hypothyroidism on chick myogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Chick Embryo; Female; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Hypothyroidism; | 1980 |
Palpebral redundancy from hypothyroidism.
Topics: Edema; Eyelids; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Progress and the little gray pill.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1980 |
Elevated serum concentrations of triiodothyronine in hypothyroid patients. Values for patients receiving USP thyroid.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1980 |
Elevated threshold for thyrotropin suppression in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, N | 1980 |
The effect of hypothyroidism on the onset of cochlear potentials in developing rats.
Topics: Animals; Cochlear Microphonic Potentials; Cochlear Nerve; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Hypot | 1980 |
Hormonal content of thyroid replacement preparations.
Topics: Biological Availability; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyro | 1980 |
Reversible morphological alterations of cortical neurons in juvenile and adult hypothyroidism in the rat.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Dendrites; Female; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Neurons; Rats; Thyroid Horm | 1980 |
The effect of graded doses of thyroxine on plasma thyrotropin concentration in rats made hypothyroid by thyroidectomy or propylthiouracil.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thyroidecto | 1980 |
Transient hypothyroidism after iodine-131 treatment of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Thy | 1980 |
Patterns of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine monodeiodination in hypothyroidism and nonthyroid illnesses.
Topics: Adult; Diiodothyronines; Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Refer | 1980 |
Direct radioimmunoassay of nuclear 3,5,3' triiodothyronine in rat anterior pituitary.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Radioimmunoa | 1980 |
Measurement of reverse triiodothyronine in dried blood spot: methodology and clinical application as a screening procedure for detection of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Di | 1980 |
Alterations in monodeiodination of iodothyronines in the fasting rat: effects of reduced nonprotein sulfhydryl groups and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Diiodothyronines; Dithiothreitol; Fasting; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Liver; Male; Rats; Sulfh | 1980 |
An improved ultrafiltration method for free thyroxine and triiodothyronine in serum.
Topics: Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; U | 1980 |
Influence of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on noradrenaline metabolism in brown adipose tissue of the developing rat.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Female; Hyper | 1980 |
Lack of influence of thyroid antibodies on thyroid function in the newborn infant and on a mass screening program for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Scr | 1980 |
Population screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; England; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant | 1980 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyroxine in 10 microliters of serum, with use of aggregated antithyroxine antibodies.
Topics: Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microchemistry; Radioimmunoassay; | 1980 |
Effects of starvation on in vivo gluconeogenesis in hypo- and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Gluconeogenesis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Gly | 1980 |
[Determination of free thyroxine by a new RIA method].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroglobulin; Thyro | 1980 |
[Mass screening for congenital hypothyroidism in newborn infants in a test area].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Mass | 1980 |
Measuring thyroxine and thyrotropin simultaneously in a dried blood sample on filter paper, to screen for neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Filtration; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 1980 |
Prevalence of subclinical thyroid failure in insulin-dependent diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 1980 |
Radioimmunoassay for 3,5-diiodothyronine and evidence for dependence on conversion from 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine.
Topics: Cross Reactions; Diiodothyronines; Fasting; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioiso | 1980 |
Low T4 and low FT4I in seriously ill patients: concise communication.
Topics: Critical Care; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Hyponatremia in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aldosterone; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Sodiu | 1980 |
Value of free thyroxine index.
Topics: Binding Sites; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Reference Values; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Thyroid hypofunction in spinal cord injury patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Paralysis; Paraplegia; Q | 1980 |
Thyroid function tests.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid F | 1980 |
Thyroid hormone-induced dissociation between plasma triglyceride and cholesterol regulation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Fasting; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthi | 1980 |
Effects of altered thyroid function on plasma prolactin clearance.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Prolactin; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thyro | 1980 |
Development of home orientation in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Motor Activity; Orientation; Pregnancy; Propylthio | 1980 |
Development of olfactory and thermal responsiveness in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Orientation; Pregnanc | 1980 |
A radioimmunoassay for measurement of 3'-monoiodothyronine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Dexamethasone; Fasting; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hyperthyroid | 1980 |
[Radioimmunoassay for free thyroxine in serum by Gammacoat free T4 radioimmunoassay kit compared with equilibrium dialysis method (author's transl)].
Topics: Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kits | 1980 |
Cardiac function in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male | 1980 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyrotropin and thyroxine in dried blood by use of Staphylococcus aureus containing "protein A.".
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Paper; Polyethylene Glycols; Sta | 1980 |
Radioimmunoassay of free thyroxine in serum: comparison with clinical findings and results of conventional thyroid-function tests.
Topics: Hodgkin Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; Thyroi | 1980 |
Effect of propylthiouracil on nycthemeral and sex related variation of plasma TSH in rats.
Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Corticosterone; Feedback; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiouracil; | 1980 |
Detecting unsuspected thyroid dysfunction by the free thyroxine index.
Topics: Aged; Costs and Cost Analysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; M | 1980 |
Production of severe iodine deficiency in sheep using a prepared low-iodine diet.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sheep; T | 1980 |
The inverse relationship between serum dopamine-beta-hydroxylase activity and thyroid function.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Cattle; Chromaffin Granules; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Humans; Hyperthyro | 1980 |
Phenolic and tyrosyl ring deiodination of iodothyronines in rat brain homogenates.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dithiothreitol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitr | 1980 |
A selective decline of postheparin plasma hepatic triglyceride lipase in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Heparin; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipase; Lipoprotein Lipase; Lipoprot | 1980 |
The effect of changes in thyroid state on histamine receptors and adrenoceptors in guinea pig isolated tissues.
Topics: Animals; Diphenhydramine; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypothyroidism; Isoproterenol; Mal | 1980 |
[Screening for neonatal hypothyroidism by estimation of T4 (author's transl)].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Hypot | 1980 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; | 1980 |
Biochemical and immunological investigations on hypothyroidism in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Autoantibodies; Complement Fixation Tests; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fe | 1980 |
Suppression of thyrotropin by 3,5-dimethyl-3'-isopropyl-L-thyronine in euthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Thyroid Glan | 1980 |
Serum concentration, metabolic clearance, and production rates of 3,5,3'-triiodothyroacetic acid in normal and athyreotic man.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Triio | 1980 |
Potency of brand name and generic levothyroxine.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Tablets; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Serum reverse triiodothyronine (3,3',5'-L-triiodothyronine) in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Th | 1980 |
[Hypothyroidism screening in newborn infants].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Mass Screening; Th | 1980 |
[Early detection of congenital hypothyroidism in pediatric practice].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Thyroid function in vitiligo.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Th | 1980 |
[A clinical evaluation of the increased serum myoglobin: creatine phosphokinase and lactic dehydrogenase in patients with thyroid disorders (author's transl)].
Topics: Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; L-Lactate Deh | 1980 |
Influence of thyroid hormone status on mevalonate metabolism in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Cholesterol; Female; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mevalonic Acid; P | 1980 |
Thyroid function tests. II. Studies in patients with thyroid diseases.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Te | 1980 |
Thyroxine replacement therapy: prescribing patterns and problems in 2710 patients. Scottish Automated Follow-up Register Group.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Serum thyroxine content before and after thyrotropin stimulation in dogs with suspected hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Hypothyroid myopathy. A clinical and pathologaical study.
Topics: Adult; Cell Nucleus; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Middle Aged; Mitoch | 1980 |
[Effect of thyroid hormones on the value of intraocular pressure (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Middle Aged; Th | 1980 |
[Treatment with thyroid hormones with special reference to coronary disease].
Topics: Animals; Coronary Disease; Drug Combinations; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyroid Diseases; | 1980 |
Thyroid-induced mania in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Affective Disorders, Psychotic; Aged; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1980 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism in the Republic of Ireland.
Topics: Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ireland; Ma | 1980 |
Glucose and free fatty acid turnover in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism, before and after treatment.
Topics: Adult; Carbimazole; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1980 |
TSH responses to temperature in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Bed Rest; Body Temperature; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physical Exertion; Thyrotropin; | 1980 |
Reversible hypertension and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Pericardial effusion in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Creatine Kinase; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; L-Lactate De | 1980 |
Effect of 3,5,3'L-triiodothyronine administration on serum thyroid hormone levels in hypothyroid patients maintained on constant doses of thyroxine.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodo | 1980 |
[Variation in high density lipoprotein cholesterol during treatment of thyroid gland diseases].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins, | 1980 |
Canine hypothyroidism: a retrospective study of 108 cases.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1980 |
Decreased extrathyroidal triiodothyronine production in nonthyroidal illness: benefit or harm?
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Fasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver; Nutrition Diso | 1980 |
Successful outcome of pregnancy in women with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fertility; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Matern | 1981 |
A procedure for the redefinition of equivocal results in thyroid function tests.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Retrosp | 1980 |
Increased requirement for thyroid hormone after a jejunoileal bypass operation.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ileum; Jejunum; Obesity; Postoperative Complications; Thyroxi | 1980 |
Evaluation of free and total L-thyroxine in serum by a commercial procedure.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Proteins; Diagnosis, Differential; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthy | 1981 |
Transient congenital hypothyroidism after amniofetography.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Contrast Media; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, New | 1980 |
Recognizing thyroid disease in the elderly: current considerations.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Th | 1981 |
Hypothyroidism in its wider spectrum.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Contribution of unexpected serum thyroxine (T4) abnormality to detection of thyroid disease.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Medical History Taking; Physical Examination; Thyroid Disea | 1980 |
Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotr | 1980 |
Alterations of serum thyroxine, triiodothyronine, and thyrotropin in the progeny of hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Gestational Age; Hypothyroidism; Liver Glycogen; Rats; Thyroidectomy; Thyrot | 1981 |
[Etiology of congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; T | 1980 |
Growth hormone responses to thyroid hormone in the neonatal rat: resistance and anamnestic response.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Rats; RNA, | 1981 |
[Effectiveness of various hormonal preparations in adults with hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1981 |
[Automation of T4 and TSH radioimmunoassay in the neonatal screening for hypothyroidism in south-west France (author's transl)].
Topics: Autoanalysis; Computers; France; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; | 1980 |
[Management of primary hypothyroidism in childhood treated with thyroid extract (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; | 1980 |
[Screening for neonatal hypothyroidism by measurement of both T4 and TSH in dried blood eluates (author's transl)].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; France; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Thyrotro | 1980 |
Effects of L-thyroxine on serum lipid profiles in infants with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lipids; Statistics, Nonp | 1995 |
Plasma levels of lipoproteins and apolipoproteins in congenital hypothyroidism: effects of L-thyroxine substitution therapy.
Topics: Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins; Cholesterol; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothy | 1995 |
Effects of developmental hypothyroidism on auditory and motor function in the rat.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Audiometry; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Drinking | 1995 |
Developmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (Aroclor 1254) reduces circulating thyroid hormone concentrations and causes hearing deficits in rats.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Aroclors; Audiometry; Chlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorin | 1995 |
Incidence of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrox | 1995 |
Peripheral neuropathy in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Neural Conduction; Peripheral | 1995 |
Acute compartment syndrome in a hypothyroid patient.
Topics: Adult; Compartment Syndromes; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pakistan; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Trii | 1995 |
beta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase messenger RNA increases in thyrotrophs of hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; beta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase; DNA Probes; Hypothyroidism; In | 1995 |
Changes in lipid peroxidation and free radical scavengers in the brain of hyper- and hypothyroid aged rats.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Catalase; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hyper | 1995 |
Radioiodine treatment of 524 cats with hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1995 |
[The changes of central and peripheral nerve conduction and the effect of thyroxine replacement in thyroidectomized rats].
Topics: Animals; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neural Conduction; Rats; Rat | 1995 |
[Adrenal cortex insufficiency and hypothyroidism in advanced age].
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response Relationship, | 1995 |
[Physical and mental development of children with congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Anthropometry; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; De | 1993 |
Serum concentrations of alpha-fetoprotein in children with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hepatoblastoma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; | 1994 |
Tissue contents of endothelin vary according to thyroid hormone status in rat.
Topics: Animals; Endothelins; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Lung; Male; Propylthiouracil; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; | 1993 |
Sodium selenite therapy and thyroid-hormone status in cystic fibrosis and congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Congenital Hypothyroidism; | 1994 |
Decreased levothyroxine requirement in women with hypothyroidism during androgen therapy for breast cancer.
Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fluoxymesterone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Palliative Car | 1994 |
Role of thyrotropin in triiodothyronine generation in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyro | 1993 |
L-thyroxine malabsorption due to the injection of herbal remedies.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Beverages; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Fruit; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mid | 1993 |
Intellectual development at 10 years in early treated congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyp | 1994 |
[Alpha fetoprotein in congenital hypothyroidism before and during treatment].
Topics: Adult; alpha-Fetoproteins; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newbor | 1994 |
Effects of hypothyroidism on RNA synthesis in the adult rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microsom | 1994 |
RC3/neurogranin structure and expression in the caprine brain in relation to congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Brain; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Cattle; Congenital | 1995 |
Primary haemostasis in thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; alpha-Macroglobulins; Bleeding Time; Blood Coagulation Factors; Carbimazole; Female; Fi | 1995 |
Frequency of thyroid dysfunction in diabetic patients: value of annual screening.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hum | 1995 |
Bone mineral metabolism and thyroid replacement therapy in congenital hypothyroid infants and young children.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Calcification, Physiologic; Calcium; Case-Control Studies; Child, Pres | 1995 |
Treatment guidelines for hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Th | 1995 |
Plasma neurotensin levels in humans: relation to hormone levels in diseases involving the hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid axis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1995 |
Expression of enkephalin and dynorphin precursor mRNAs in brain areas of hypo-and hyperthyroid rat: effect of kainic acid injection.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Hyperthyroidism; | 1995 |
'Subclinical hypothyroidism': to treat or not to treat, that is the question.
Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Patient Selection; Thyrotropi | 1995 |
A simple model for studying the correction of in utero hypothyroidism in the rat.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Diseases; | 1995 |
Prevalence and correction of hypothyroidism in a large cohort of patients referred for dyslipidemia.
Topics: Aged; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; | 1995 |
Hypothyroidism preceding hyperthyroidism in a patient with continuously positive thyroid stimulating antibody.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; Middle Aged; T | 1995 |
Impaired thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine handling by rat hepatocytes in the presence of serum of patients with nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Ma | 1995 |
Outcome in three siblings with antibody-mediated transient congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Defects, Congen | 1995 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: assessment with ultrasound.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal S | 1995 |
The PAQUID survey and correlates of subclinical hypothyroidism in elderly community residents in the southwest of France.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; France; Geriatric Assessment; Humans; Hypo | 1995 |
Prevalence of abnormal thyrotropin concentrations measured by a sensitive assay in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ | 1994 |
Hypothyroid women need more thyroxine when pregnant.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prospective S | 1995 |
A histomorphometric study of bone changes in thyroid dysfunction in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Calcinosis; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Overdose; Hyper | 1995 |
Two cases of therapeutic failure associated with levothyroxine brand interchange.
Topics: Adult; Drugs, Generic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Therapeut | 1995 |
Transient hypothyroidism after iodine-131 therapy for Grave's disease.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Life Tables; Male; Middle Aged | 1995 |
Evaluating thyroxine levels.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nursing Assessment; Thyroxine | 1995 |
Impaired action of thyroid hormone associated with smoking in women with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 1995 |
Significance of elevated serum thyrotropin during treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pa | 1995 |
Circadian variations of thyrotropin bioactivity in normal subjects and patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biological Assay; Chromatography, Affinity; Circadian Rhythm; Concanavalin A; Female; H | 1995 |
Mechanisms of thyroid hormone action on the insulin-like growth factor system: all thyroid hormone effects are not growth hormone mediated.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Female; Growth Hormone; Hypothyro | 1993 |
Neonatal hypothyroidism affects the timely expression of myelin-associated glycoprotein in the rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Northern; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Str | 1993 |
Basophilic leukocytes in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Basophils; Cholesterol; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Leu | 1993 |
Cardiac toxicity in an adolescent following chronic lithium and imipramine therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Cardiomyopathies; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Drug Th | 1993 |
Effects of thyroxine supplement on serum insulin-like growth factor-binding activity in propylthiouracil induced hypothyroid cockerels.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Carrier Proteins; Chickens; Hyperthyroidism; | 1993 |
Dyshormonogenetic goitre.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroi | 1993 |
Hypothyroidism in infants with nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Biopsy; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Inf | 1994 |
Influence of hypothyroidism induced at prepuberty on epididymal lipids and the number and motility of spermatozoa in rats.
Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Epididymis; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Se | 1994 |
Do abnormal thyroid stimulating hormone level values result in treatment changes? A study of patients on thyroxine in one general practice.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Family Practice; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 1995 |
Thyroid disease after the sixth decade.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidis | 1994 |
Primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1994 |
Primary pediatric hypothyroidism and endemic cretinism.
Topics: Age of Onset; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; H | 1994 |
Regulation of porcine skeletal muscle nuclear 3,5,3'-tri-iodothyronine receptor binding capacity by thyroid hormones: modification by energy balance.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Nucleus; Energy Intake; Energy Metabolism; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Perox | 1995 |
Inhibition of Leydig cell activity in vivo and in vitro in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: 17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; 3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic | 1995 |
Assessment of interchangeability of two brands of levothyroxine preparations with a third-generation TSH assay.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; | 1995 |
Cell-type specific interactions between retinoic acid and thyroid hormone in the regulation of expression of the gene encoding ornithine aminotransferase.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; | 1995 |
Plasma von Willebrand factor antigen concentration in dogs with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; von Willebrand Diseases; von Willebrand Fact | 1994 |
[The effect of Baji Zibugao on the serum levels of endocrines in thyroidectomized (yang deficiency) rabbits].
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Hypothyroidism; Rabbits; Thyroidecto | 1994 |
Serum soluble interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptor (sIL-2R) in differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bone Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Papillary; En | 1994 |
Serum thyrotropin in primary hypothyroidism. A possible predictor of optimal daily levothyroxine dose in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1995 |
Differential expression of alpha- and beta-thyroid hormone receptor genes in the developing rat brain under hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Densitometry; Disease Models, Animal; DNA; Female; Gene Expression | 1995 |
Characteristics and clinical correlates of a novel thyroid-stimulating autoantibody.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Autoimmune Diseases; CHO Cells; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cri | 1994 |
Opposite effects of thyroid hormones on binding proteins for steroid hormones (sex hormone-binding globulin and corticosteroid-binding globulin) in humans.
Topics: Adult; Carbimazole; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Postmenopaus | 1995 |
Perinatal consequences of maternal hypothyroidism in early pregnancy and inadequate replacement.
Topics: Cesarean Section; Female; Fetal Distress; Gestational Age; Hematocrit; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infan | 1995 |
Effect of acute desmopressin and of long-term thyroxine replacement on haemostasis in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bleeding Time; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Factor VIII; Female; Hemostasis; Humans; H | 1995 |
The consequences of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Intelligence; Mass Scre | 1995 |
[A case of primary hypothyroidism with pituitary enlargement and abnormal secretion of growth hormone and prolactin].
Topics: Adult; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Prolactin; Thyr | 1995 |
Motor and cognitive development in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Cognition; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Motor Skills; Thyroxine | 1995 |
[Growth in children with impairment of thyroid gland function].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Somato | 1995 |
Normalization of lipoprotein (a) following successful treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoprotein(a); Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1995 |
Regulation of myocardial lipoprotein lipase activity by diabetes and thyroid hormones.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Heparin; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Technique | 1994 |
Screening for thyroid disease at the menopausal clinic.
Topics: Ambulatory Care Facilities; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screeni | 1995 |
Effects of long term treatment with sertraline (Zoloft) simulating hypothyroidism in an adolescent.
Topics: 1-Naphthylamine; Adolescent; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Diagnosis, Differential; Hu | 1995 |
Auditory brainstem responses in thyroid diseases before and after therapy.
Topics: Adult; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1995 |
Long-lasting effects of Triac and thyroxine on the control of thyrotropin and hepatic deiodinase type I.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Kidney; Liver; Male; Organ Specificity; Pituitary Gland; | 1995 |
Effect of thyroxine on the rate of collagen breakdown in young thyroidectomized male rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Collagen; Hydroxyproline; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Muscles; Organ Size; Ra | 1994 |
Hypothyroxinemia in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; HIV Seropositivity; HIV-1; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Matche | 1994 |
Indirect estimation of thyroid hormone-binding proteins to calculate free thyroxine index: comparison of nonisotopic methods that use labeled thyroxine ("T-uptake")
Topics: Aspirin; Autoanalysis; Furosemide; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Oleic Acid; | 1995 |
Enhancing compliance in schizophrenic patients by weekly dosing with levothyroxine sodium.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Comorbidity; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leng | 1994 |
Immunoreactive creatine kinase-MB and creatine kinase isozyme concentrations during treatment of hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Aged; Catalysis; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Isoenzymes; Middl | 1994 |
Developmental expression of testis messenger ribonucleic acids in the rat following propylthiouracil-induced neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Mullerian Hormone; Blotting, Northern; Cell Differentiation; Cell Di | 1994 |
Adult-onset hypothyroidism and the cerebral metabolism of (1,2-13C2) acetate as detected by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance.
Topics: Acetates; Age of Onset; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Electronic Data Processing | 1995 |
Plasma and urine osmolality in untreated thyroprivic hypothyroidism: effect of eltroxin therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Osmo | 1994 |
Vascular reactivity to vasoconstrictors in aorta and renal vasculature of hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Barium Compounds; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Dose- | 1994 |
Thyroid dysfunction following radiotherapy for head and neck cancer.
Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radia | 1995 |
Thyrotoxicosis--treatment by I131 therapy and early prediction of hypothyroidism following this therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Carbimazole; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Forecasting; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1994 |
Optimal LT4 dosage in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Fema | 1994 |
Alteration in serum pituitary hormone levels in postmenopausal women with stroke.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; | 1994 |
An echocardiographic and electrocardiographic study of cardiovascular function in hypothyroid dogs.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; H | 1994 |
Long-term thyroid replacement therapy and levels of lipoprotein(a) and other lipoproteins.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Human | 1995 |
[Total thyroxine (T4) and free thyroxine (FT4) in hypothyroidism and nonthyroid diseases of dogs].
Topics: Alopecia; Animals; Cushing Syndrome; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Dog Diseases; Dogs; | 1994 |
Effects of thyroid hormones on the lymphocyte phenotypes in rats: changes in lymphocyte subsets related to thyroid function.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Flow Cytometry; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1994 |
Synaptosomal T3 content in cerebral cortex of adult rat in different thyroidal states.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Synaptosomes; Thyroxine; Tri | 1994 |
Transient central hypothyroidism as a cause of failure to thrive in newborns and infants.
Topics: Failure to Thrive; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyroxine | 1994 |
Long-term effects of L-thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; | 1995 |
Hyperuricemia in patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kid | 1995 |
Acute cyclosporine A nephrotoxicity in a renal allograft recipient with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cyclosporine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chr | 1995 |
[Models of the organization of neonatal screening].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Negative Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Italy; | 1994 |
[Neonatal screening in congenital hypothyroidism in Italy. The National Registry].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Italy; Neonatal Scree | 1994 |
[The instrumental and clinical laboratory follow-up of congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1994 |
Left ventricular function analyzed by Doppler and echocardiographic methods in short-term hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Vent | 1995 |
Severe but not mild alterations of thyroid function modulate the density of thyroid-stimulating hormone receptors in the rat thyroid gland.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cattle; Graves Disease; Hyperthyroidism; Hypophysectomy; Hypothyroidism; | 1995 |
Brain metabolism in hypothyroidism studied with 31P magnetic-resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Brain; Carcinoma; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonanc | 1995 |
Screening very-low-birthweight infants for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Thyrot | 1994 |
A lesson in non-compliance.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1994 |
Hypothyroidism protects the brain during transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Gerbillinae; Hippocampus; | 1994 |
Thyroid hormone modulates the expression of rat liver gammaglutamyltranspeptidase activity.
Topics: Animals; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Methima | 1994 |
Relationship between silent thyroiditis and recurrent Graves' disease in the postpartum period.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating | 1994 |
Decreased glutamate release during hypothyroidism may contribute to protection in cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Gerbillinae; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microdialysis | 1994 |
Skeletal maturation during thyroxine treatment in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Bone Development; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; | 1994 |
Serum amino-terminal propeptide of type III procollagen in patients with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism during therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazol | 1994 |
Relation between biochemical severity and intelligence in early treated congenital hypothyroidism: a threshold effect.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; England; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant | 1994 |
Interleukin 6 effects on the pituitary-thyroid axis in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Subcutaneous; Interleukin-6; Male; Methimazole; Pituitary Gland | 1994 |
Differential effects of hypothyroidism on the cartilage and the osteogenic process in the mandibular condyle: recovery by growth hormone and thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Cartilage; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Plate; Hypothyroidism; Immunohist | 1994 |
Functional characterization of peripheral blood neutrophils in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cell Adhesion; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leukocyte Count; | 1993 |
Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism using the filter paper thyroxine technique.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Scre | 1994 |
Nonspecific intestinal adsorption of levothyroxine by aluminum hydroxide.
Topics: Adsorption; Aluminum Hydroxide; Ambulatory Care; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestin | 1994 |
[Thyroid changes in the pregnant woman].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroi | 1993 |
Thyroid function during carbamazepine.
Topics: Carbamazepine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mood Disorders; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thy | 1994 |
Central hypothyroidism--various types of TSH responses to TRH stimulation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Diencephalon; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1994 |
Hypothyroidism secondary to topical iodine treatment in infants with spina bifida.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Bandages; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant; Iodine; Male; | 1994 |
Effects of an acute water load on plasma ANP and AVP, and renal water handling in hypothyroidism: comparison of before and after L-thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Diuresis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ki | 1994 |
[Neonatal hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complic | 1994 |
Bone mineral density in thyroxine treated females with or without a previous history of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adult; Aged; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Case-Control Studies; Female; Hum | 1994 |
[Thyroid myopathy in an aged woman].
Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Muscular Diseases; Syndrome; Thyroxin | 1994 |
Beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase and alpha-mannosidase-II messenger ribonucleic acid levels increase with different kinetics in thyrotrophs of hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Animals; Galactosyltransferases; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hypothyroidism; Immunohist | 1994 |
Thyroid hormone controls the cell-specific expression of the kidney androgen-regulated protein gene in S3 mouse kidney cells.
Topics: Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, | 1994 |
Distinguishing hypothyroxinemia due to euthyroid sick syndrome from pituitary insufficiency.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypo | 1994 |
Thyroid hormone status correlates inversely with expression of the growth hormone receptor gene in rats immediately after birth.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Northern; Carrier Proteins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; | 1993 |
[Case of primary hypothyroidism with pituitary enlargement treated by thyroid-hormone-supplement therapy].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Thyroxine | 1994 |
The influence of thyroid hormones on the growth of the atria and ventricles of the heart in immature rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Ventricles; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 1994 |
Hypothyroidism in an elderly patient with congestive heart disease.
Topics: Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1994 |
Adaptive changes in transmembrane transport and metabolism of triiodothyronine in perfused livers of fed and fasted hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Biological Transport; Fasting; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1994 |
Altered endothelin 1 concentration in brain and peripheral regions during thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Brain; Endothelins; Heart Rate; Hyperthyro | 1994 |
[The course of pregnancy in congenital thyroid gland aplasia. Case report with special reference to maternal hypothyroidism].
Topics: Abortion, Threatened; Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infan | 1994 |
Impaired local deiodination of thyroxine to triiodothyronine in dogs with symmetrical truncal alopecia.
Topics: Alopecia; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Radioimmunoa | 1994 |
Fetal hypothyroidism as a complication of amiodarone treatment for persistent fetal supraventricular tachycardia.
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Digoxin; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; P | 1994 |
Acquired von Willebrand disease in twins with autoimmune hypothyroidism: response to desmopressin and L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Diseases in Twins; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Huma | 1994 |
Renal excretion and renal tubular transport of p-aminohippurate (PAH) in methimazole treated, hypothyroid rats of different ages.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Female; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Methimazole; p-Aminoh | 1994 |
Guidelines for neonatal screening programs for congenital hypothyroidism. European Society for Pediatric Endocrinology Working Group on Congenital Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neona | 1994 |
Attainment of normal height in severe juvenile hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Determination by Skeleton; Body Height; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Grow | 1994 |
H and B human blood-group antigen expression in cochlear hair cells is modulated by thyroxine.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Age Factors; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cell Differentiation; Cochlea; | 1994 |
Cretinism after weekly dosing with levothyroxine for treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Fatal Outcome; Fe | 1994 |
[Increased need for thyroxine induced by iron sulfate].
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1994 |
[Hypothyroidism, hypocholesteremic agents and rhabdomyolysis].
Topics: Adult; Anticholesteremic Agents; Cholesterol; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothy | 1993 |
Hypothyroidism increases TRH and TRH precursor levels in rat anterior pituitary.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; | 1994 |
Primary hypothyroidism with intracranial hypertension and pituitary hyperplasia.
Topics: Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure; Child; Dexamethasone; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperpl | 1994 |
Performance assessment of coupled tests: the effects of statistical non-independence.
Topics: Algorithms; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Predictive Value of Tests; Probability; Radioim | 1994 |
[Effect of low-dose amiodarone on thyroid function].
Topics: Amiodarone; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormo | 1994 |
An acute dose of desmethylimipramine inhibits brain uptake of [125I]3,3',5-triiodothyronine (T3) in thyroxine-induced but not T3-induced hyperthyroid rats: implications for tricyclic antidepressant therapy.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Brain; Desipramine; Dose-Response R | 1994 |
[Hyperprolactinemia in hypothyroidism: effects of L-thyroxine therapy].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prolactin; Thyrotropin-Relea | 1994 |
Appraisal of the thyroid function tests: the Ludhiana experience.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Male; Sex Factors; Thyroid Function Test | 1994 |
Growth in early treated congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Birth Weight; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cephalometry; Child, Preschool; Congenital | 1994 |
[TSH secretion stimulated by thyroliberin in patients with hypothyroidism receiving 1,25-hydroxyvitamin D3].
Topics: Calcifediol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing H | 1993 |
Hypothyroidism presenting with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Polycystic Ovary Syndr | 1993 |
Human thyroxine absorption: age effects and methodological analyses.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aging; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; I | 1994 |
Serum immunoreactive erythropoietin in hyper- and hypothyroidism: clinical observations related to cell culture studies.
Topics: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Erythropoietin; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liv | 1994 |
Refractory hypothyroidism in an elderly woman.
Topics: Aged; Digoxin; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medication Errors; Patient Compliance; Self Administr | 1994 |
[Hypothyroid myopathy. Communication of 4 cases].
Topics: Adult; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Progn | 1994 |
Effects of experimentally induced hypothyroidism on the eye and ocular adnexa of dogs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biopsy; Dogs; Eye; Eyelids; Female; Hypothyroidism; Intraocular Press | 1994 |
Amiodarone decreases Na,K-ATPase alpha 2 and beta 2 expression specifically in cardiac ventricle.
Topics: Amiodarone; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gene Expression; Heart Ventricles; Hypoth | 1994 |
Therapeutic dilemma with thyroxine replacement in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Bone Density; Cholesterol; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1994 |
Serum enzymes in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Child; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; | 1994 |
Thyroxine treatment and the recovery of pyramidal cells of the cerebral cortex from changes induced by juvenile-onset hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age of Onset; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypothyroidism; | 1994 |
Effect of environmental and hypothalamic factors on thyrotropin secretion in the hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Circadian Rhythm; Cold Temperature; Environmental Exposure; Ether; Hypothalami | 1993 |
Cation-exchange resin and inhibition of intestinal absorption of thyroxine.
Topics: Cation Exchange Resins; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Polystyrenes; Thyroxi | 1993 |
The magnitude of the hypercholesterolemia of hypothyroidism is associated with variation in the low density lipoprotein receptor gene.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Deoxyribonucleases | 1993 |
[New strategy for thyroid function testing].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Algorithms; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass | 1993 |
Transient congenital hypothyroidism due to maternal thyrotrophin binding inhibiting immunoglobulin.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobu | 1993 |
Detection of thyrotropin binding inhibitory activity in neonatal blood spots.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Binding, Competitive; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cross R | 1993 |
Hemifacial spasm and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Facial Muscles; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Spasm; Thyroxine | 1993 |
Early identification of congenital hypothyroid infants with abnormalities in pituitary setpoint for T4-induced TSH release.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothy | 1993 |
Massive theca-lutein cysts, virilization, and hypothyroidism associated with normal pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonanc | 1994 |
Altered platelet indices in dogs with hypothyroidism and cats with hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 1993 |
Correlation of cognitive test scores and adequacy of treatment in adolescents with congenital hypothyroidism. New England Congenital Hypothyroidism Collaborative.
Topics: Adolescent; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Intelli | 1994 |
Role of congenital hypothyroidism in hearing loss in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Auditory Threshold; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hyp | 1994 |
[The diagnosis of hypothyroidism in dogs with Larsson's FT4-cholesterol test].
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1993 |
Thyroxine prescription.
Topics: Drug Prescriptions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1993 |
Salivary gland radionuclide imaging abnormalities in infants with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn | 1994 |
Deficient pulsatile thyrotropin secretion in the low-thyroid-hormone state of severe non-thyroidal illness.
Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplas | 1994 |
Guidelines for neonatal screening programmes for congenital hypothyroidism. Working group on congenital hypothyroidism of the European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Endocrinology; Europe; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal | 1993 |
Subcellular distribution of carbonic anhydrase and Na+,K(+)-ATPase in the brain of the hyt/hyt hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Stem; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cy | 1994 |
Case report: Castleman disease in association with POEMS.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Castleman Disease; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; | 1994 |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide-induced prolactin release in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Follicular Phase; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1993 |
[Reversibility of dementia in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Dementia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Long-Term Care; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Thy | 1993 |
Maternal hypothyroidism during early pregnancy and intellectual development of the progeny.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disability; Intell | 1994 |
Transthyretin expression in the rat brain: effect of thyroid functional state and role in thyroxine transport.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Blotting, Northern; Brain; Choroid Plexus; Gene Expression; Hyperthyroidis | 1993 |
Developmental plasticity of the rat olfactory receptor sheet as shown by complete recovery of surface area and cell number from extensive early hypothyroid growth retardation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Count; Epithelium; Growth Disorders; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neuronal | 1993 |
Effect of thyroid hormone treatment on thyromegaly in children and adolescents with Hashimoto disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Retrospective Stu | 1994 |
[A case from general practice (15): New onset constipation in the elderly].
Topics: Aged; Constipation; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1994 |
Necrotizing enterocolitis and hypothyroidism in a newborn infant: treatment with intravenous L-thyroxine.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, | 1994 |
Elevated serum thyrotropin [TSH] levels in critically ill patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective St | 1993 |
Role of thyroid hormone in controlling the concentration of luteinizing hormone/human chorionic gonadotropin receptors in rat ovaries.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, LH; Thyroid | 1994 |
Overt and subclinical hypothyroidism and atherosclerotic arteriopathy of the lower limbs (clinical and subclinical).
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leg; Male; Mi | 1993 |
Hypothyroidism in dogs: 66 cases (1987-1992).
Topics: Animals; Breeding; Castration; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prevalence; Retrosp | 1994 |
Decreased blood pressure response to infused noradrenaline in normotensive as compared to hypertensive patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothy | 1994 |
Effects of thyroid status on thyroid autoimmunity expression in euthyroid and hypothyroid patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Peroxidase; Prospect | 1994 |
[Experimental evidence that endogenous TSH modulates microsomal antigen expression: clinical implications].
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Methima | 1993 |
[Basedow-Graves disease development in 2 patients with primary hypothyroidism: exceptional development of the autoimmune thyroid disease].
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 1993 |
Development of an experimental model of hypothyroidism in cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus).
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Hysterectomy; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Parrots; Pilot Projects; | 1994 |
Sialyltransferase messenger ribonucleic acid increases in thyrotrophs of hypothyroid mice: an in situ hybridization study.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; beta-D-Galactoside alpha 2-6-Sialyltransferase; Hypothyroidism | 1994 |
Renal endothelin mechanism in altered thyroid states.
Topics: Animals; Endothelins; Hemodynamics; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Male; Methimazole; Rats | 1994 |
Motor and cognitive development in children with congenital hypothyroidism: a long-term evaluation of the effects of neonatal treatment.
Topics: Age Factors; Child; Child Development; Cognition; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothy | 1994 |
A patient with postpartum primary hypothyroidism and acquired von Willebrand's disease.
Topics: Adult; Blood Coagulation Tests; Diagnosis, Differential; Ecchymosis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1994 |
[Isolated ACTH deficiency and primary thyroid insufficiency in an atopic patient: hypophysitis?].
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Cortisone; Dermatitis, Atopic; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; | 1994 |
Effect of serum lithium levels on thyrotropin levels.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bipolar Disorder; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium Car | 1993 |
Pituitary and peripheral insulin-like growth factor-I regulation by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Animals; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Pituitary Gland; Rats; | 1993 |
Fe parameters and erythrocytic parameters in experimental hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Erythrocytes; Female; Ferritins; Hypothyroidism; Iron; Methimazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ref | 1993 |
Behavioral manifestations of hypothyroidism versus thyroxine effects.
Topics: Behavior; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1993 |
Hexachlorobenzene-induced hypothyroidism. Involvement of different mechanisms by parent compound and metabolite.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Blood Proteins; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; H | 1993 |
How big a dose of levothyroxine?
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1993 |
Effect of thyroid function on concentrations of lipoprotein(a)
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; L | 1993 |
Thyroid hormone therapy and the skeleton.
Topics: Adult; Bone Density; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1993 |
Suppressed TSH levels secondary to thyroxine replacement therapy are not associated with osteoporosis.
Topics: Bone Density; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Forearm; Humans; Hypoth | 1993 |
[Autoimmune dysthyroidism induced by alpha interferon in two female patients with chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis].
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Carbimazole; Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1993 |
Free thyroxine as a supplement to thyrotropin in cord screening for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neona | 1993 |
Increased plasma thyroid stimulating hormone in treated congenital hypothyroidism: relation to severity of hypothyroidism, plasma thyroid hormone status, and daily dose of thyroxine.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 1993 |
Urinary cortisol metabolites in the assessment of peripheral thyroid hormone action: application for diagnosis of resistance to thyroid hormone.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hydrocort | 1993 |
Effect of therapy for thyroid dysfunction on musculoskeletal symptoms.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1993 |
The National Register of infants with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening in Italy.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Italy; Neonatal Screening; Regis | 1993 |
Thyroidal regulation of lingual lipase development in suckling rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypothyroidism; Lipase; M | 1993 |
Autoimmune hypothyroidism in a patient with generalized resistance to thyroid hormone.
Topics: Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1993 |
Reorganization of mossy fiber synapses in male and female hypothyroid rats: a stereological study.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Dendrites; Female; Hippocampus; Histocytochemistry; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1993 |
Thyroxine effects on temperature dependence of ionic currents in single rabbit cardiac myocytes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cell Separation; Electrophysiology; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1993 |
Outcome of treating thyrotoxic patients with a standard dose of radioactive iodine.
Topics: Adult; Aftercare; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Family Practice; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypot | 1993 |
Experimental hypothyroidism increases plasminogen activator inhibitor activity in rat plasma.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Hypothyroidism; Male; Plasminogen Inactivators; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiouracil | 1993 |
Outcome of treating hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Thyroxine | 1993 |
The thyroid and pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 1994 |
Portal-systemic encephalopathy and hypothalamic hypothyroidism: effect of thyroid hormone on ammonia metabolism.
Topics: Ammonia; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypothalamic Diseases; Hy | 1993 |
[Immunoelectron microscopic study of growth hormone cells in hyper- and hypothyroid rats].
Topics: Animals; Growth Hormone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; Microscopy, Immunoelect | 1993 |
Effect of the antioxidant TK 12627 (Irganox) on monodeiodination and on the levels of messenger ribonucleic acid of 5'-deiodinase type I and spot 14.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Antioxidants; Blotting, Northern; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Kidney; Liver; | 1993 |
Pericardial effusion as a sign of acquired hypothyroidism in children with Down syndrome.
Topics: Child; Down Syndrome; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pericardial Effusion; | 1993 |
Thyroxine-responsive unilateral forelimb lameness and generalized neuromuscular disease in four hypothyroid dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Electromyography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Forelimb; Hypothyroidism; | 1993 |
[Psychotic manifestation of hypothyroidism. A case report].
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Neurocognitive Di | 1993 |
[Diagnostic pitfall in a hypothyroid patient].
Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Pituitary Neoplasms; Thyr | 1993 |
Thyroxine prescription in the community: serum thyroid stimulating hormone level assays as an indicator of undertreatment or overtreatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1993 |
Relationships between the thyroid and somatotropic axes in steers. II: Effects of thyroid status on plasma concentrations of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and the IGF-I response to growth hormone.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Estradiol; Gene Expression R | 1993 |
Experience in neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fluoroimmunoassay; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Intel | 1993 |
Long term follow-up of treated hyperthyroid and hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mal | 1993 |
[ANP changes induced by varying TSH].
Topics: Adult; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophy | 1993 |
Rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure in a patient with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Patient Compliance; Peritoneal Dia | 1993 |
Fine-tuning of thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 1993 |
Thyroxine replacement therapy and circulating lipid concentrations.
Topics: Aged; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Administration | 1993 |
Hormonal regulation of malic enzyme and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in brown adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Cold Temperature; Denervation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glu | 1993 |
T3 is at least as important as T4 in all hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyro | 1993 |
Reversibility of dementia in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cognition; Dementia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Prospect | 1993 |
Ultrastructure of fetal pars-tuberalis-specific secretory cells under the influence of propylthiouracil and thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Cytoplasmic Granules; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lysosomes; Microscopy, Elect | 1993 |
Sulfate conjugates of iodothyronines in developing sheep: effect of fetal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Sheep; Sulfates; Thyroidectomy; Thyroni | 1993 |
[L-T4 malabsorption determined by intolerance to cow's milk proteins and celiac disease in a patient with congenital hypothyroidism. A clinical case].
Topics: Celiac Disease; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Intestinal Absorption; Ma | 1993 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of RC3, a brain-specific gene encoding a protein kinase-C substrate.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Brain; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; F | 1993 |
Stimulation of brain natriuretic peptide release from the heart by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Brain Chemistry; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pr | 1993 |
New onset rapid cycling bipolar disorder in an 87 year old woman.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bipolar Disorder; Cerebral Infarction; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lith | 1993 |
Radioimmunoassay for a new bone resorption marker and results for pediatric subjects.
Topics: Bone Resorption; Collagen; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; I | 1993 |
Influence of treatment on the maturation of the somesthetic pathway in infants with primary congenital hypothyroidism during the first year of life.
Topics: Central Nervous System; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; | 1993 |
Endothelin mechanisms in altered thyroid states in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cerebral Cortex; Endothelins; Heart Rate | 1993 |
Effect of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole on thyroid function in dogs with pyoderma.
Topics: Animals; Breeding; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pyoderma; Radionuclide Imaging; | 1993 |
Normal circulating triiodothyronine concentrations are maintained despite severe hypothyroidism in growing pigs fed rapeseed presscake meal.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brassica; DNA; Enzymes; Feces; Hypothyroid | 1993 |
Lower food intake is a primary cause of reduced growth rate in growing pigs fed rapeseed presscake meal.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brassica; Eating; Female; Goiter; H | 1993 |
Evolution of height and bone age in primary congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Body Height; Bone Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyro | 1993 |
Thyroxine type II 5'-deiodinase activity in pineal and Harderian gland is enhanced by hypothyroidism but is independent of serum thyroxine concentrations during hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Cerebellum; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Harderian Gland; Hyperthyroid | 1993 |
Cardiac tamponade and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Cardiac Tamponade; Critical Care; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Peric | 1993 |
Myxedema masking primary hyperparathyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1993 |
Thyroid hormone levels affected by time of blood sampling in thyroxine-treated patients.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Artifacts; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1993 |
[Thyroid and pregnancy].
Topics: Female; Fetus; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Puerpera | 1993 |
Thyroxine administration to infants of less than 30 weeks' gestational age does not increase plasma triiodothyronine concentrations.
Topics: Aging; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Kinetics; Thyrot | 1993 |
Rat cardiac calcium channels and their relationships with beta-adrenergic and muscarinic receptors in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Hypothy | 1993 |
Structural requirements of iodothyronines for the rapid inactivation and internalization of type II iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase in glial cells.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Bucladesine; Cells, Cultured; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; I | 1993 |
Recovery from lymphocytic hypophysitis associated with painless thyroiditis: clinical implications of circulating antipituitary antibodies.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; 17-Ketosteroids; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune | 1993 |
[Relation of hypothyroidism and deficiency of kidney yang].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Ag | 1993 |
Chemiluminescent third-generation assay (Amerlite TSH-30) of thyroid-stimulating hormone in serum or plasma assessed.
Topics: Bias; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Immunoglobulin M; Lumine | 1993 |
Effect of short-term hyperthyroxinemia on vitamin D metabolism in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: 25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2; Calcium; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Ergocalciferols; | 1993 |
Maternal-fetal T4 transfer does not suffice to prevent the effects of in utero hypothyroidism.
Topics: Bone Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Epiphyses; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infan | 1993 |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulation tests in infants.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infan | 1993 |
Hepatic conversion of amino nitrogen to urea nitrogen in hypothyroid patients and upon L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Female; Galactose; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Linear Models; | 1993 |
[Depression sometimes the most important manifestation of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Depression; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrot | 1993 |
Thyroid hormone therapy. What, when, and how much.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1993 |
Effect of thyroid hormone on epidermal growth factor gene expression in mouse submandibular gland.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bromodeoxyuridine; Epidermal Growth Factor; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidism; I | 1993 |
A radioimmunoassay for measurement of thyroxine sulfate.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Cross Reactions; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immun | 1993 |
Iodine-induced hypothyroidism: a clinical and histological study of 28 patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Colloids; Epithelium; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry | 1993 |
Thyrotropin (TSH)-releasing hormone stimulation test responses employing third and fourth generation TSH assays.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Luminescent Measurements; Male; | 1993 |
[Disorders of thyroid function and sterility in the woman].
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Luteini | 1993 |
Hyperparathyroidism induced by hypothyroidism.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Calcium; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Implants; Female; Hyperpar | 1993 |
Audiological assessment of eleven congenital hypothyroid infants before and after treatment.
Topics: Auditory Threshold; Cochlea; Conditioning, Classical; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Evoked Po | 1993 |
Altered muscle sympathetic nerve activity in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Refe | 1993 |
Possible etiology for euthyroid sick syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Feedback; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System | 1993 |
Hypothyroidism and anti-endothelial cell antibodies.
Topics: Aged; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Hyp | 1993 |
5' Deiodinase activity in brain regions of adult rats: modifications in different situations of experimental hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cytosol; Diet; Dithiothreitol; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hypothy | 1993 |
Enterohepatic regulation and metabolism of 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Chromatography; Feces; Homeostasis; Hypothyroidism; Intestines; Liver; Male; Rats; Ra | 1993 |
Psychologic and psychoeducational consequences of thyroxine therapy for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Intelligence | 1993 |
Effects of hypothyroidism with treatment of an anti-thyroid drug, propylthiouracil on immune responses in chickens.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Antibody Formation; Bird Diseases; Body Weight; Chickens; Dose-Response Rel | 1993 |
Effects of thyroxine on the expression of alcohol dehydrogenase in rat liver and kidney.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Base Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, W | 1993 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism and hyperlipoproteinaemia: indiscriminate L-thyroxine treatment not justified.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Human | 1993 |
'Subclinical hypothyroidism'. Natural course of the syndrome during a prolonged follow-up study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studi | 1993 |
241Am-induced thyroid lesions in the beagle.
Topics: Americium; Animals; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Injections, Intravenous; Neoplasms, Radiation-I | 1993 |
Modulation of hepatic and renal alcohol dehydrogenase activity and mRNA by steroid hormones in vivo.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Animals; Corticosterone; Estradiol; Gene Expression Regulation | 1993 |
Autoimmune hepatitis and hypothyroidism associated with anti-thyroid hormone autoantibodies.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Hepatitis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobuli | 1993 |
Insulin resistance in three dogs with hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Insul | 1993 |
Thyroid replacement therapy and its influence on postheparin plasma lipases and apolipoprotein-B metabolism in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Enzymes; Female; Heparin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Lipase; | 1993 |
Congenital hypothyroidism screening and the cutoff for thyrotropin measurement: recommendations from The Netherlands.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal | 1993 |
Perinatal phenotype and hypothyroidism are associated with elevated levels of 21.5- to 22-kDa basic fibroblast growth factor in cardiac ventricles.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Down-Regulation; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Heart Ventr | 1993 |
A study of the serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine sulfate concentration in normal and hypothyroid fetuses at various gestational stages.
Topics: Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Diseases; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ma | 1993 |
American Academy of Pediatrics AAP Section on Endocrinology and Committee on Genetics, and American Thyroid Association Committee on Public Health: Newborn screening for congenital hypothyroidism: recommended guidelines.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Scre | 1993 |
[Unmasking congenital myotonia by hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Electromyography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Median Nerve; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; My | 1993 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism: neurobehavioral features and beneficial effect of L-thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Memory; Neuropsychological Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thy | 1993 |
Effects of lithium treatment on hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mi | 1993 |
The relationship between serum cholesterol and serum thyroid hormones in male patients with suspected hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Cholesterol; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxi | 1993 |
Hypothyroidism in the newborn.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Neonatal Screeni | 1995 |
In utero diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism, caused by maternal use of propylthiouracil.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyp | 1995 |
Thyroid function surveillance in CAPD patients.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Calcium; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mi | 1995 |
Age modulates effects of thyroid dysfunction on sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Discriminant Analysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyro | 1995 |
Acute effect of thyroxine on pituitary neuromedin B content of hypothyroid rats and its correlation with TSH secretion.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neurokinin B; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1995 |
Outcome of severe congenital hypothyroidism: closing the developmental gap with early high dose levothyroxine treatment.
Topics: Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Psych | 1996 |
High incidence of occult thyroid disease among general medical ward patients.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Male; Middle | 1995 |
Persistent cognitive defects after corrected hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Attention; Brain Damage, Chronic; Cognition Disorders; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyp | 1995 |
Spontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and hyperprolactinemia in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome; Thyrox | 1996 |
Copulsatile release of thyrotropin and prolactin in normal and hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoradiometric Assay; Male; Periodicity; Prolact | 1995 |
Outcome of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Chest Pain; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1995 |
Acquired von Willebrand's syndrome causing a hemorrhagic diathesis in a patient with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Gingival Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; Tooth Extraction; von Willebran | 1995 |
A prospective analysis of subacute thyroid dysfunction after neck irradiation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Microsomes; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Radiotherapy Dosa | 1996 |
Thermic effect of food in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Energy Intake; Energy Metabolism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; | 1996 |
Autoantibodies to triiodothyronine and thyroxine in primary hypothyreosis.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1993 |
Hearing loss and cochlear abnormalities in the congenital hypothyroid (hyt/hyt) mouse.
Topics: Animals; Auditory Threshold; Cochlea; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Disease Models, Animal; Evoked Pote | 1995 |
In utero treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism caused by maternal Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Diseases; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complica | 1995 |
Imperforate anus, bilateral hydronephrosis, bilateral undescended testes and pituitary hypoplasia: a variant of Hall-Pallister syndrome or a new syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anus, Imperforate; Cryptorchidism; Epilepsy, Generalized; Gro | 1995 |
Endothelium-dependent and endothelium-independent vasodilation in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Hemodynamics; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1995 |
Thyroxine dose for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; | 1995 |
Gene expression of hypothalamic somatostatin, growth hormone releasing factor, and their pituitary receptors in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Gene Expression; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pitu | 1996 |
Natural course of 'subclinical' hypothyroidism in childhood and adolescence.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 1996 |
Thyroid function in very low birth weight infants: effects on neonatal hypothyroidism screening.
Topics: Birth Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Mass Screening | 1996 |
Morphometric study on the uterine horn and thyroid gland in hypothyroid, and thyroxine treated hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Endometrium; Estrus; Female; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyr | 1996 |
[Wanting a child in Hashimoto thyroiditis with hypothyreosis].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; | 1996 |
Diagnostic accuracy of 131I scanning with recombinant human thyrotropin versus thyroid hormone withdrawal in a patient with metastatic thyroid carcinoma and hypopituitarism.
Topics: Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middle | 1996 |
Subclinical thyroid disease.
Topics: Heart; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin | 1996 |
Interchangeability of levothyroxine preparations.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Selection; Research Design; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyrotropin; Th | 1996 |
Interchangeability of levothyroxine preparations.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Selection; Research Design; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyrotropin; Th | 1996 |
Interchangeability of levothyroxine preparations.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Selection; Research Design; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyrotropin; Th | 1996 |
Body composition and energy expenditure in thyroidectomized patients during short-term hypothyroidism and thyrotropin-suppressive thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Composition; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1996 |
Relationship of antibodies to thyrotropin receptors and to thyroid ultrasonographic volume in euthyroid and hypothyroid patients with autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mi | 1996 |
The effects of hypothyroidism and replacement therapy on cholesteryl ester transfer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apolipoproteins B; Carrier Proteins; Cholesterol; Cholesterol Ester | 1996 |
Evidence for a clinically important adverse effect of fiber-enriched diet on the bioavailability of levothyroxine in adult hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adsorption; Adult; Biological Availability; Dietary Fiber; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Ag | 1996 |
Transient congenital hypothyroidism and hyperthyrotropinemia: normal thyroid function and physical development at the ages of 6-14 years.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Child; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, | 1996 |
Only the combined treatment with thyroxine and triiodothyronine ensures euthyroidism in all tissues of the thyroidectomized rat.
Topics: Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Organ Specifici | 1996 |
Pituitary enlargement on magnetic resonance imaging in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic | 1996 |
Thyroid function and serum thyroid binding proteins in prepubertal and pubertal children with chronic renal insufficiency receiving conservative treatment, undergoing hemodialysis, or receiving care after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Aftercare; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, | 1996 |
Neonatal thyroid screening of a multi-racial population.
Topics: Asian People; Brunei; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cultural Diversity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1995 |
[Hypothyroidism in three siblings].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nuclear Family; Patient Compliance; Thyroxi | 1995 |
Thyroid screening for early discharged infants.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Patient Discharg | 1996 |
Replacement therapy for hypothyroidism with thyroxine alone does not ensure euthyroidism in all tissues, as studied in thyroidectomized rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide P | 1995 |
Serum-free thyroxine concentrations, measured by chemiluminescence assay before and after thyrotropin administration in healthy dogs, hypothyroid dogs, and euthyroid dogs with dermathopathies.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Hypothyroidism; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Rad | 1996 |
Urinary excretion of pyridinoline and deoxypyridinoline measured by immunoassay in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Bone Resorption; Cross-Linking Reagents; Enzyme-Linked Immunos | 1996 |
Demonstration of in vivo metabolic effects of 3,5-di-iodothyronine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Breath Tests; Caproates; Caprylates; Diiodothyronines; Energy Metabolism; Hypo | 1996 |
Radioimmunoassay of free thyroxine (T4) using 125I-labeled T4-IgG complex with very large molecular weight.
Topics: Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Iodine Radioisoto | 1996 |
Sustained attention problems in children with early treated congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Attention; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cognition Disorders; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, C | 1996 |
Chronic intestinal giardiasis with isolated levothyroxine malabsorption as reason for severe hypothyroidism--implications for localization of thyroid hormone absorption in the gut.
Topics: Antiprotozoal Agents; Female; Giardiasis; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorpt | 1996 |
Treatment variables as predictors of intellectual outcome in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Linear Mod | 1996 |
Catch-up growth after prolonged hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Growth; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1996 |
Regulation of hepatic mRNA levels for the growth hormone receptor in rats with altered thyroid status.
Topics: Alternative Splicing; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 1995 |
Bone mass, bone turnover and body composition in former hypothyroid patients receiving replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Body Composition; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Calcium; Female; Homeostasi | 1996 |
Diagnostic enigmas in thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Puerperal | 1996 |
Effect of L-thyroxine therapy on lipoprotein fractions in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism, with special reference to lipoprotein(a).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoprotein(a); Lipoprote | 1995 |
Prognostic factors in the intellectual development at 7 years of age in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; I | 1995 |
Thyrotropin with decreased biological activity, a delayed consequence of cranial irradiation for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothalamic Diseases; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Middle Aged; Nasopharyngeal Ne | 1995 |
Bone mineral density in adolescent females treated with L-thyroxine: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adolescent; Age Determination by Skeleton; Bone Density; Child; Dose-Respons | 1996 |
Relationship between atrial fibrillation and primary hypothyroidism in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Dog Dis | 1996 |
Laboratory tests necessary at the first examination of patients with suspected thyroid disorders.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Needle; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyp | 1996 |
Distinct sexual dimorphism in the effect of hypothyroidism on the expression of the growth hormone receptor and growth hormone-binding protein gene in rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Female; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; | 1996 |
Echothiophate iodide induced transient hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Echothiophate Iodide; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Ophthalmic So | 1996 |
Thyroid hormone and attention in school-age children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; | 1996 |
Effects of thyroid hormone on the androgenic expression of KAP gene in mouse kidney.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Dihydrotestosterone; Epithelium; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, De | 1996 |
Thyroxine replacement increases central 5-hydroxytryptamine activity and reduces depressive symptoms in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Depressive Disorder; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prognos | 1996 |
Thyroid dysfunction and thyroxine-dependent programming of photoinduced ovarian growth in American tree sparrows (Spizella arborea).
Topics: Animals; Birds; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Molting; Ovary; Ph | 1996 |
Influence of the thyroid hormone status on tyrosine hydroxylase in central and peripheral catecholaminergic structures.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Catecholamines; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1996 |
High and low dose initial thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypo | 1996 |
Four radioisotopic immunoassays of free thyroxine compared.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Reproducibility | 1996 |
Reversible, extremely severe hypothyroidism in a patient with chronic hepatitis C treated with interferon-alpha.
Topics: Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interferon-alpha; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroglobulin; | 1996 |
Prenatal treatment of fetal hypothyroidism: is there more than one option?
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 1996 |
Comment: therapeutic failure with levothyroxine brand interchange.
Topics: Drugs, Generic; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Therapeutic Equivalenc | 1995 |
Investigation and treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1996 |
Congenital hypothyroidism delays the formation and retards the growth of the mouse primary somatic sensory cortex (S1).
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Cell Size; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hypothyroi | 1996 |
Emergency! Myxedema coma.
Topics: Aged; Coma; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1996 |
Local and systemic alterations in cyclic 3',5' AMP phosphodiesterase activity in relation to tail regeneration under hypothyroidism and T4 replacement in the lizard, Mabuya carinata.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Hypothyroidism; Liver Regeneration; Lizards; Muscles; | 1996 |
Long-standing goiter and hypothyroidism: an unusual presentation of a TSH-secreting adenoma.
Topics: Adenoma; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypophysectomy; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Middle Age | 1996 |
Development of vestibular and auditory function: effects of hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement therapy on nystagmus and auditory evoked potentials in the pigmented rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cell Differentiation; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, | 1996 |
Influence of the low thyroid state in diabetes mellitus on cardiac function and inotropic responsiveness to alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation: comparison with the role of hypothyroidism alone.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Experim | 1996 |
Myopathy associated with lipid lowering therapy in patients with previously undiagnosed or undertreated hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Female; Fluvastatin; Gemfibrozil; Huma | 1996 |
Regulation of uncoupling protein messenger ribonucleic acid and 5'-deiodinase activity by thyroid hormones in fetal brown adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Gene Expression Regula | 1996 |
Ontogenic changes in the expression of cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene in the cerebellar cortex of the perinatal hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellar Cortex; Electron Transport Complex IV; Gene Expression | 1996 |
Neurobehavioral development of neonatal rats after in-utero hypothyroxinemia: efficacy of prenatal thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; | 1996 |
Pituitary GH and prolactin deficiency and testis enlargement in hypothyroid rats caused by goitrogen methimazole.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Female; Growth Hormone; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1996 |
Hypothyroxinemia and phenytoin toxicity: a vicious circle.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Enzyme Induction; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Th | 1996 |
Evaluation of an enzymatic immunoassay for free thyroxine determination in canine serum.
Topics: Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Radio | 1996 |
Comparison between TRH-stimulated TSH and basal TSH measurement by a commercial immunoradiometric assay in the management of thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; | 1996 |
Validation of an immunoassay for canine thyroid-stimulating hormone and changes in serum concentration following induction of hypothyroidism in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Refere | 1996 |
Gender-specific changes in thyroid hormone-glucuronidating enzymes in rat liver during short-term fasting and long-term food restriction.
Topics: Androsterone; Animals; Bilirubin; Fasting; Female; Food Deprivation; Glucuronosyltransferase; Hypoth | 1996 |
[Thyroid dysfunction in patients with chronic hepatitis C pre and post treatment with interferon].
Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Female; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interferon | 1996 |
[Clinical and subclinical hyperthyroidism: two faces of the coin?].
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hor | 1995 |
Low thyroxinaemia occurs in the majority of very preterm newborns.
Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, | 1996 |
Comparison of Kodak Amerlite FT4 and TSH-30 with T4 and TSH as first-line thyroid function tests.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Automation; Carbimazole; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 1996 |
Inhibition of serum protein binding of thyroxine in a hypothyroid patient with familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroxinemia; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Serum Albumin; Thyroid Fun | 1996 |
Short-term prognosis of depression in adults with Down's syndrome: association with thyroid status and effects on adaptive behaviour.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Amino Acids; Depressive Disorder; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hy | 1996 |
Effects of thyroxine therapy on bone metabolism in postmenopausal women with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Bone Density; Bone Remodeling; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 1996 |
Cardiac systolic and diastolic function at rest and exercise in subclinical hypothyroidism: effect of thyroid hormone therapy.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler; Exercise Test; Female; Heart; Heart Func | 1996 |
Moderate hypothyroidism in preparation for whole body 131I scintiscans and thyroglobulin testing.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasm Metastasis; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroglobul | 1996 |
Steady-state regulation of whole-body thyroid hormone pool sizes and interconversion rates in hypothyroid and moderately T3-stimulated rats.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Erythrocytes; Hematocrit; Homeostasis | 1996 |
Reversible thyroid dysfunction with filgrastim.
Topics: Adult; Female; Filgrastim; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Recombinan | 1996 |
Effect of thyroid hormones on pituitary neuromedin B and possible interaction between thyroid hormones and neuromedin B on thyrotropin secretion.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; Neurokinin B; Pitui | 1996 |
Anemia in infants with congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed by neonatal screening.
Topics: Aging; Anemia; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocyte Indices; Hematocrit; Hemogl | 1996 |
[Primary hypothyroidism simulating a hypophysis tumor: apropos of a case].
Topics: Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; | 1996 |
Hypothyroidism presenting as a pituitary adenoma: an old problem underrecognized.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Ima | 1996 |
Consensus statement on management of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Thyroxine concentrations should be at upper end of reference range.
Topics: Consensus Development Conferences as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Reference Value | 1996 |
Familial hypothyroidism with autosomal dominant inheritance.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pedigree; Thyrotr | 1996 |
Acute hypothyroidism leads to reversible alterations in central nervous system as revealed by somatosensory evoked potentials.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Central Nervous System; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Hypo | 1996 |
Ribosomal protein synthesis in 16 and 19 day gestation fetuses of hypothyroid mothers.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Embryo Loss; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gestational Age; | 1996 |
Thyroxine effect on intestinal Cl-/HCO3- exchange in hypo- and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Gastrointestinal Transit; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitr | 1996 |
[Determination of canine thyroid stimulating hormone (cTSH) in blood serum of dogs and its reaction to the TRH stimulation test].
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyrot | 1996 |
Altered thyroid hormone binding to plasma lipoproteins in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lipoprote | 1996 |
Thyroid hormone-induced expression of specific somatostatin receptor subtypes correlates with involution of the TtT-97 murine thyrotrope tumor.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Blotting, Northern; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Pituitary Neopl | 1997 |
Thyroid hormones regulate the onset of osmotic activity of rat liver mitochondria after birth.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Hypothyroidism; Mitochondria, Liver; Mito | 1997 |
[Chronic disequilibrium in the older patient: investigation of reversible cases in a 22-patient series].
Topics: Aged; Brain; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Movement Disorders; Postural Bal | 1996 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: increased incidence in Najran province, Saudi Arabia.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonata | 1996 |
Adrenal and gonadal function in hypothyroid adult male rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Corticosterone; Cortic | 1997 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism revisited. When is not enough really not enough?
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotro | 1996 |
Neuropsychological development in a child with early-treated congenital hypothyroidism as compared with her unaffected identical twin.
Topics: Aging; Child Development; Cognition; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1997 |
Correlates of low thyroxine values at newborn screening among infants born before 32 weeks gestation.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant | 1997 |
Identification and characterization of two groups of congenital hypothyroid infants: implications for newborn screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Discriminant Analysis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1997 |
Orthodontic treatment of a patient with multidisciplinary problems.
Topics: Adolescent; Alveolar Process; Biomechanical Phenomena; Diastema; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inc | 1997 |
An unusual cause of high threshold values at pacemaker implantation.
Topics: Aged; Electrocardiography; Heart Block; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pacemaker, Artificial; Thyroxi | 1997 |
Transient hypothyroidism.
Topics: Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroxine; Time Factors | 1997 |
Hepatic amino nitrogen conversion and organ N-contents in hypothyroidism, with thyroxine replacement, and in hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Galactose; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Rats; R | 1997 |
Usefulness of a chromatographic method to detect circulating antithyroid hormone autoantibodies in canine serum.
Topics: Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Animals; Autoantibodies; Chromatography; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fluoresc | 1996 |
Primary hypothyroidism presenting as severe vaginal bleeding in a prepubertal girl.
Topics: Bradycardia; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Drainage; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ov | 1997 |
Pseudotumor cerebri in an infant after L-thyroxine therapy for transient neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pseudotumor Cerebri; Thy | 1997 |
[Spontaneous Hashimoto-like thyroiditis in cats].
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroiditis, A | 1996 |
The effects of iodized oil injection in eu- and hypothyroid iodine deficient girls.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Iran; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Subacute thyroiditis during interferon-alpha therapy for chronic hepatitis C.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy, Needle; Chronic Disease; Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interferon-alph | 1997 |
Decrease in serum levels of thyroid hormone in patients with coronary heart disease.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Disease; Female; Huma | 1996 |
Lipoprotein(a) concentration in subclinical hypothyroidism before and after levo-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 1996 |
Thyroxine administration prevents streptococcal cell wall-induced inflammatory responses.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Infectious; Blotting, Northern; Cell Wall; Chemokine CCL4; Female; Hyperthyroidi | 1997 |
Management of multiple-antibody-mediated hyperthyroidism in children with Down's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Child; Down Syndrome; Female; Graves Disease; Humans | 1997 |
Maternal diabetes mellitus, a rat model for nonthyroidal illness: correction of hypothyroxinemia with thyroxine treatment does not improve fetal thyroid hormone status.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Per | 1997 |
Thyroid hormone in neural rescue.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Dogs; Heart Arrest; Hypothyr | 1997 |
Hypothyroidism, thyroxine treatment, and the heart.
Topics: Aged; Bradycardia; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; | 1997 |
Effect of thiocyanate on microtubule assembly in rat brain during postnatal development.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Diet; Female; Hypothyroidism; Microtubules; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Bioequivalence of levothyroxine preparations for treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Bioequivalence of levothyroxine preparations: industry sponsorship and academic freedom.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Contracts; Drug Industry; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Information Dissemination; Pe | 1997 |
Thyroid storm.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Contracts; Drug Industry; Drugs, Generic; Editorial Policies; Federal Governmen | 1997 |
Modulation by thyroid hormones of the development of external plexiform layer in the rat olfactory bulb.
Topics: Animals; Dendrites; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Neuroglia; Olfactory Bulb; Pregnancy; P | 1996 |
The effect of thyroid hormone therapy on angiographic coronary artery disease progression.
Topics: Aged; Coronary Disease; Disease Progression; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 1997 |
Hypothyroidism--a possible etiology of open-angle glaucoma.
Topics: Adult; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intraocular Pressure; Thyroxine | 1996 |
A longitudinal study of central and peripheral nerve conduction in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; H-Reflex; Hypothyroidism; Longitudina | 1997 |
Influence of thyroid status on serum immunoreactive leptin levels.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Male; Methimazole; Proteins; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Case Management; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Functio | 1997 |
Longitudinal changes of bone mineral density and bone turnover in postmenopausal women on thyroxine.
Topics: Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Remodeling; Collagen; Col | 1997 |
Iodine insufficiency and neonatal hyperthyrotropinaemia in Hong Kong.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Blood; Hong Kong; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; | 1997 |
Interactions between thyroid hormone and tryptophan transport in rat liver are modulated by thyroid status.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Detergents; Drug Resistance; Ethylmaleimide; Female; Hyperthyroidism; | 1997 |
Regulated hypothermia in the hypothyroid rat induced by administration of propylthiouracil.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Heat Stress Disorders; Hyp | 1997 |
Abnormal thyroid function tests in infants with congenital hypothyroidism: the influence of soy-based formula.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Soybean Pro | 1997 |
Cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase activity in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in humans.
Topics: Adenoma; Cholestenones; Cholesterol; Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, | 1997 |
Linear growth in early treated children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Body Height; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; | 1997 |
Interaction of thyroxine sodium with antimalarial drugs.
Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1997 |
Bioelectrical impedance assessment of body composition in thyroid disease.
Topics: Body Composition; Electric Impedance; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1997 |
Ferrous sulfate-induced increase in requirement for thyroxine in a patient with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Drug Interactions; Female; Ferrous Compounds; | 1997 |
The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in major depression.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antidepressive Agents; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Dis | 1997 |
[Canine hypothyroidism: detection of anti-thyroglobulin autoantibodies].
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Hypothyroidism; Pred | 1997 |
Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme and plasma atrial natriuretic peptide levels in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1997 |
Thyroxine should be tried in clinically hypothyroid but biochemically euthyroid patients.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Hyperparathyroidism associated with a chronic hypothyroid state.
Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Calcium; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hype | 1997 |
Different experimental conditions which regulate type II 5'-deiodinase mRNA in rat Harderian gland.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Darkness; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, E | 1997 |
Type III hyperlipidaemia with primary hypothyroidism: a unique clinical course of hyperlipidaemia during replacement therapy of thyroid hormone.
Topics: Aged; Bezafibrate; Cholesterol; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III; Hypolipidemic Agents; Hypothy | 1997 |
[Sensitivity and specificity of thyreostimuline (TSH) determination on filter paper for the diagnosis of hypothyroidism in the elderly].
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Paper; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serologic Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1997 |
[Neonatal detection of central hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; | 1997 |
Thyroiditis after pregnancy loss.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregn | 1997 |
The mechanisms of transient hypothyroxinemia in infants born to mothers with Graves' disease.
Topics: Bone Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn | 1997 |
Behavioral and autonomic thermoregulation in the rat following propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Autonomic Nervous System; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature Regulation | 1997 |
Frequency and necessity of thyroid function tests in neonates and infants with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Practice Guidelines as T | 1997 |
Thyrotropin regulation by thyroid hormone in thyroid hormone receptor beta-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Receptors, Thyroid Hormone; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotr | 1997 |
Tetraparesis due to vertebral physeal fracture in an adult dog with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cervical Vertebrae; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Growth Plate; Hypothyroi | 1997 |
True myotonia in a case of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Electromyography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction | 1996 |
Treating hypothyroidism. Threshold of thyroid stimulating hormone should be higher before treatment is started.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1997 |
$100m payout after drug data withheld.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Compensation and Redress; Contracts; Drug Industry; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inf | 1997 |
Moderate doses of iodide in vivo inhibit cell proliferation and the expression of thyroperoxidase and Na+/I- symporter mRNAs in dog thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Carrier Proteins; Cell Division; Dogs; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidism; | 1997 |
Effects of thyroid and glucocorticoid hormones on Kv1.5 potassium channel gene expression in the rat left ventricle.
Topics: Animals; Dexamethasone; Heart Ventricles; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kv1.5 Potassium Channel; | 1997 |
Serum levels of carboxyterminal cross-linked telopeptide of type I collagen (ICTP) in the differential diagnosis of the syndromes of inappropriate secretion of TSH.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Collagen; Collagen Type I; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter | 1997 |
Severe cerebral and cardiac dysfunction associated with thyroid decompensation after cardiac operations.
Topics: Aged; Cardiac Output, Low; Coma; Coronary Artery Bypass; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mitral Valve | 1997 |
Influence of age on optimal daily levothyroxine dosage in patients with primary hypothyroidism grouped according to etiology.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antimanic Agents; Female; | 1997 |
Elevated serum thyrotropin in thyroxine-treated patients with hypothyroidism given sertraline.
Topics: 1-Naphthylamine; Adult; Aged; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1997 |
Gastric emptying in hypothyreosis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gastric Emptying; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies predict poor metabolic control and need for thyroid treatment in pregnant IDDM women.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Blood Glucose; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Pe | 1997 |
Alteration of platelet aggregation in patients with thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; M | 1997 |
Thyroid hormones influence serum leptin concentrations in the rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hyperthyroidis | 1997 |
Increase in plasma thyrotropin levels in hypothyroid patients during treatment due to a defect in the commercial preparation.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1997 |
Experiences of fatigue and depression before and after low-dose 1-thyroxine supplementation in essentially euthyroid individuals.
Topics: Adult; Confusion; Depression; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nursing Me | 1997 |
Giving thyroid hormones to clinically hypothyroid but biochemically euthyroid patients. Long-term treatment is being used.
Topics: Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Long-Term Care; Reference Values; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Effects of propylthiouracil and methimazole on fetal thyroid status in mothers with Graves' hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange | 1997 |
Unusual presentations of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cerebellar Ataxia; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Hypoth | 1997 |
Ontogeny of Na+ transport in rat colon.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Aldosterone; Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport; Colon; Hypothyroidism; Rats; | 1997 |
Alterations in cardiac contractility and gene expression during low-T3 syndrome: prevention with T3.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Diet, Reducing; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female | 1997 |
Psychopathological and cognitive features in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; Cognition Disorders; Depression; Female; Goite | 1997 |
Thyroid hormones inhibit type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase in the rat cerebral cortex by both pre- and posttranslational mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Protein Processing, Post-Translat | 1997 |
Measurement of serum total thyroxine, triiodothyronine, free thyroxine, and thyrotropin concentrations for diagnosis of hypothyroidism in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prospective Studies; Radioimmunoassay; Re | 1997 |
The influence of long-term treatment with povidone-iodine on thyroid function.
Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Catheterization, Central Venous; Female | 1997 |
Thyroid function in very low birthweight infants.
Topics: Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight | 1997 |
Organ-specific effects of 3,5,3'-triiodothyroacetic acid in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Myocardium; Organ Size; Rat | 1997 |
Induction of UCP2 mRNA by thyroid hormones in rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Ion Channels; Kidney; Liver; Male; Memb | 1997 |
Trial of thyroxine treatment for biochemically euthyroid patients has been approved.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroxine | 1997 |
How the thyroid controls metabolism in the rat: different roles for triiodothyronine and diiodothyronines.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Brain; Dactinomycin; Diiodothyronines; Electron Tr | 1997 |
Regulation of anterior pituitary galanin gene expression by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Estradiol; Galanin; Gene Expression Regulation; | 1997 |
Plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity in hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins B; Carrier Proteins; Cholesterol; Cho | 1998 |
Transient hypothyroidism reinitiates egg laying in turkey breeder hens: termination of photorefractoriness by propylthiouracil.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Female; Fertilit | 1997 |
Inhibitory regulation of inhibin gene expression by thyroid hormone during ovarian development in immature rats.
Topics: Animals; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estradiol; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hypot | 1998 |
GH and TSH deficiency.
Topics: DNA-Binding Proteins; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Mutation; Prola | 1997 |
Results of the screening program for congenital hypothyroidism in Berlin (1978-1995).
Topics: Berlin; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Intellig | 1997 |
Diagnostic and therapeutic confusion caused by TBG deficiency in an 18 years old adolescent.
Topics: Adolescent; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroglobulin; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Plasma total homocysteine levels in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Female; Folic Acid; | 1998 |
Thyroid-stimulating hormone and total thyroxine concentrations in euthyroid, sick euthyroid and hypothyroid dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Re | 1997 |
Hyperprolactinaemia and galactorrhoea associated with primary hypothyroidism in a bitch.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echocardiography; Female; Galactorrhea; Hyperprolactinemia | 1997 |
The effects of partial thyroidectomy on the development of the equine fetus.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bone and Bones; Carpus, Animal; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Embryonic and | 1998 |
Maternal thyroxine and 3,5,3'-tri-iodothyronine kinetics in near-term pregnant rats at two different levels of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1998 |
[TSH-receptor blocking antibodies in juvenile thyrotoxicosis].
Topics: Age Factors; Antibodies, Blocking; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypoth | 1998 |
Follow-up of newborns with low thyroxine and nonelevated thyroid-stimulating hormone-screening concentrations: results of the 20-year experience in the Northwest Regional Newborn Screening Program.
Topics: False Positive Reactions; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neonat | 1998 |
Comparison of serum concentrations of thyroid-stimulating hormone in healthy dogs, hypothyroid dogs, and euthyroid dogs with concurrent disease.
Topics: Animals; Breeding; Cohort Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Sensitivity | 1998 |
Plasma renin and aldosterone in thyroid diseases.
Topics: Aldosterone; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diuretics; Furosemide; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Potassium; Reni | 1997 |
Hyperthyroxinaemia with inappropriately elevated thyroid stimulating hormone levels: an unusual case.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroxinemia; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Central hypothyroidism reveals compound heterozygous mutations in the Pit-1 gene.
Topics: Alleles; DNA-Binding Proteins; Exons; Growth Hormone; Heterozygote; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; | 1998 |
Levothyroxine bioequivalence.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1998 |
Reversible renal insufficiency, hyperuricemia and gouty arthritis in a case of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Arthritis, Gouty; Creatinine; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Renal Insuf | 1998 |
Factors involved in the rate of fall of thyroid stimulating hormone in treated hypothyroidism.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Chi-Square Distribution; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; | 1997 |
The effect of initial dose of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism on final height.
Topics: Body Height; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1997 |
Prepubertal and pubertal growth, timing and duration of puberty and attained adult height in patients with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) detected by the neonatal screening programme for CH--a longitudinal study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Body Height; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Adminis | 1997 |
Impairment of the sarcolemmal phospholipase D-phosphatidate phosphohydrolase pathway in diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diglycerides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorid | 1998 |
Minimal thyroid failure: effects on lipid metabolism and peripheral target tissues.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1998 |
[Case of intestinal pseudo-obstruction associated with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Alcoholism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1998 |
The thyroid gland and the law.
Topics: Crime; Domestic Violence; Forensic Medicine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insanity Defense; Male; Middle | 1997 |
Effect of the Yang tonifying herbs on myocardial beta-adrenoceptors of hypothyroid rabbits.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Dihydroalprenolol; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Heart Rate; | 1998 |
Influence of hypo- or hyperthyroidism on ovarian function in Brahman cows.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Corpus Luteum; Estrus; Female; Hormones; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1998 |
Hypothyroidism minimizes liver damage and improves survival in rats with thioacetamide induced fulminant hepatic failure.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cytokines; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; R | 1998 |
Natural pregnancy in hypothyroid woman complicated by spontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compl | 1998 |
Possible role of GH/IGF-1 in the ovarian function of adult hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Estradiol; Estrus; Female; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Io | 1998 |
Simultaneous measurement of free thyroxine and free 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in undiluted serum by direct equilibrium dialysis/radioimmunoassay: evidence that free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine are normal in many patients with the low triiodothyronin
Topics: Dialysis; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 1998 |
[Ascites due to hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Ascites; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver Diseases; Liver Function Tests; Male; Thyroid Function | 1997 |
Effects of thyroid hormone (thyroxine) and testosterone on hepatic 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase mRNA and activity in pubertal hypothyroid male rats.
Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Hyp | 1998 |
Attenuation of kindling-induced decreases in NT-3 mRNA by thyroid hormone depletion.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidis | 1998 |
[Treatment of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1998 |
Effects of thyroidectomy or thiouracil treatment on copulatory behavior in adult male rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Copulation; Ejaculation; Female; Hydrocortison | 1998 |
ROR alpha gene expression in the perinatal rat cerebellum: ontogeny and thyroid hormone regulation.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Base Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Cerebellum; DNA, | 1998 |
The relation between plasma lipid levels and pseudocholinesterase activity in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholesterol; Female; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male; P | 1998 |
[Accuracy of the methods for height prediction in patients treated for congenital primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Age Distribution; Anthropometry; Body Height; Child; Child Developmen | 1997 |
Effect of replacement doses of thyroxine on bone mineral density.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Bone Density; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; | 1998 |
Effects of thyroid hormone on catecholamine and its metabolite concentrations in rat cardiac muscle and cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Catecholamines; Cerebral Cortex; Heart; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1998 |
Increased oxidizability of low-density lipoproteins in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinet | 1998 |
Glaucoma and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aqueous Humor; Cholesterol; Chronic Disease; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Hypoth | 1997 |
Comparison of serum cortisol concentrations in clinically normal dogs after administration of freshly reconstituted versus reconstituted and stored frozen cosyntropin.
Topics: Animals; Blood Specimen Collection; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reference Values; Sodi | 1998 |
Effect of time of sample collection on serum thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations in euthyroid and hypothyroid dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Specimen Collection; Circadian Rhythm; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Rad | 1998 |
Fasting-induced increase in type II iodothyronine deiodinase activity and messenger ribonucleic acid levels is not reversed by thyroxine in the rat hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Fasting; Histocytochemistry; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroid | 1998 |
[Hematological changes in hyperthyroidism. A case report].
Topics: Anemia; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Iodin | 1998 |
Transient isolated thyrotropin deficiency associated with cavernous sinus syndrome.
Topics: Aged; Brain Diseases; Cavernous Sinus; Dexamethasone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; | 1998 |
A study of central and peripheral nerve conduction in patients with primary hypothyroidism: the effects of thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adult; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Neural C | 1998 |
Urinary cortisol metabolites in the assessment of peripheral thyroid hormone action: overt and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; H | 1998 |
Platelet epidermal growth factor in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Epidermal Growth Factor; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1998 |
Starvation induced hypothyroidism involves perturbations in thyroid superoxide-SOD system in pigeons.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Columbidae; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Male; Oxidative Stress; Starvation; Supe | 1998 |
Visual evoked potentials in hypothyroidism: a long-term evaluation.
Topics: Adult; Cerebral Cortex; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyr | 1998 |
[Pseudomyotonia as initial manifestation of primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myotonia; Thyroxine | 1998 |
Concerning minimal cardiac effects in asymptomatic athyreotic patients treated with thyrotropin-suppressive doses of L-thyroxine.
Topics: Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Secretory Rate; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1998 |
Effect of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on the onset of skeletal muscle necrosis in dystrophin-deficient mdx mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Dystrophin; Hypo | 1998 |
Impact of altered thyroid hormone status on prostatic glycosidases.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Glycoside Hydrolases; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Organ Size; Prost | 1998 |
Clinical guideline, part 1. Screening for thyroid disease. American College of Physicians.
Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Thyroid Function Tes | 1998 |
Diagnosis and treatment in utero of goiter with hypothyroidism caused by iodide overload.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Potassium Iodide; Pregnancy; Thyroxin | 1998 |
Onycholysis and thyroid disease: report of three cases.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fingers; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Nail Diseases; Thyroxine | 1998 |
Markers of bone turnover in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer with and following withdrawal of thyroxine suppressive therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Bone Development; Bone Resorption; Case-Control Studies; Cell Differentiati | 1998 |
Incidence of febrile convulsions in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans | 1998 |
Diagnostic effectiveness of TSH screening and of T4 with secondary TSH screening for newborn congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1998 |
Long-term hypothyroidism causes decreased bone competence in male European starlings, Sturnus vulgaris.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Birds; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Circadi | 1998 |
The effects of thyroid status on plasma leptin levels in women.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Propylthio | 1998 |
Animal behavior case of the month. Aggression directed toward other horses.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Follow-Up Studies; Horse Diseases; Horses; Housing, Animal; H | 1998 |
Hypothermia, hypoglycemia, and hypothyrosis associated with poult enteritis and mortality syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Enteritis; Female; Hypoglycemia; Hypothermia; Hypothyroidi | 1998 |
Prevalence of autoantibodies to thyroglobulin in dogs with nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Endocrine System Diseases; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent | 1998 |
Effect of thyroid dysfunction on high-density lipoprotein subfraction metabolism: roles of hepatic lipase and cholesteryl ester transfer protein.
Topics: Adult; Apolipoprotein A-I; Body Mass Index; Carrier Proteins; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chol | 1998 |
Riedel's thyroiditis presenting with hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism: dramatic response to glucocorticoid and thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Magn | 1998 |
Primary hypothyroidism mimicking a pituitary macroadenoma.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Ma | 1998 |
Etiologic study of primary congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1998 |
Effect of thyroid hormone replacement on lipoprotein(a), lipids, and apolipoproteins in subjects with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Apolipoproteins; Cholesterol; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lip | 1998 |
A thyroid dilemma.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1998 |
Are autoimmune thyroid dysfunction and depression related?
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Cohort Studies; Depression; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 1998 |
[Lipoprotein(a)--a risk factor for coronary sclerosis in patients with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lip | 1998 |
Low growth hormone-binding protein in infants with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 1998 |
Severe juvenile hypothyroidism: treatment with GH and GnRH agonist in addition to thyroxine.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Buserelin; Child; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Human Growth | 1998 |
Factors involved in the rate of fall of thyroid stimulating hormone in treated hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1998 |
Neonatal transient hypothyroidism: aetiological study. Italian Collaborative Study on Transient Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Antibodies; Contrast Media; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inf | 1998 |
Association of hypothyroidism and obstructive sleep apnea.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Confidence Intervals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 1998 |
Role of thyroid hormones on serum leptin levels.
Topics: Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; | 1998 |
Determination of thyroxine in the hair of newborns by radioimmunoassay with high-performance liquid chromatographic confirmation.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Hair; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; M | 1998 |
Change in serum thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration in response to administration of thyrotropin-releasing hormone to healthy dogs, hypothyroid dogs, and euthyroid dogs with concurrent disease.
Topics: Animals; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; | 1998 |
Intermittent heart block in a lethargic dog.
Topics: Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiog | 1998 |
Immunohistochemical study of fibronectin and thyroglobulin in the thyroid gland of female rats after exposure to radioactive iodine.
Topics: Animals; Epithelium; Female; Fibronectins; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Hypothyroidism; | 1998 |
[Postoperative complications in a case of iatrogenic hypothyroidism induced by diet drugs].
Topics: Appetite Depressants; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Postoperative Compl | 1998 |
Thyroxine replacement attenuates hypothyroxinemia, hearing loss, and motor deficits following developmental exposure to Aroclor 1254 in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorine); Female; Hearing Disorders; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1998 |
Serum creatine kinase levels in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1998 |
Myopathy as the persistently isolated symptomatology of primary autoimmune hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microscopy, Electron; | 1998 |
Soluble CD27 in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Female; Graves Disease; | 1998 |
[Low T3 syndrome].
Topics: Cytokines; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothy | 1998 |
[Thyrotropic deficiency].
Topics: Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyrotr | 1998 |
[Treatment of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Ri | 1998 |
Feedback regulation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone gene expression by thyroid hormone in the caudal raphe nuclei in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Feedback; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; In Situ Hybridization; M | 1999 |
[A central nerve conduction study in hypothyroidism: before and after thyroxine replacement].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Evoked Potentials; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials, Somatose | 1998 |
[Aging and Hashimoto's thyroiditis].
Topics: Adult; Aging; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyroxine | 1998 |
[Prolonged post-anesthesia recovery in hemodialysis-induced hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atracurium; Clorazepate Dipotassium; Fema | 1998 |
Hemodynamic effects of thyroidectomy in sedentary horses.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Blood Volume; Body Weight; Electrocard | 1999 |
Thyroid hormones modulate serum leptin levels: observations in thyrotoxic and hypothyroid women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Methimazole; Middle Aged; Mult | 1998 |
A novel mutation in the human thyroid peroxidase gene resulting in a total iodide organification defect.
Topics: Adenoma; Amino Acid Sequence; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, New | 1999 |
Promoting effects of kojic acid due to serum TSH elevation resulting from reduced serum thyroid hormone levels on development of thyroid proliferative lesions in rats initiated with N-bis(2-hydroxypropyl)nitrosamine.
Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Biotransformation; Carcinogens; Feedback; Food Additives; Glucuronosyltransferase; | 1999 |
Thyroid hormone replacement--one hormone or two?
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1999 |
Increased risk of maternal thyroid failure with pregnancy progression in an iodine deficient area with major iodine deficiency disorders.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 1999 |
[Re-evaluation of the diagnosis in congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Biomarkers; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonat | 1998 |
Effect of propylthiouracil induced hypothyroidism in developing rat cerebellum: comparison of cerebellar parameters in five day old normal and treated rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Cerebellum; Disease Models, Animal; Embryonic and Fet | 1998 |
Child psychosis due to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Psychotic Disorders; Th | 1998 |
Blunted nocturnal TSH surge does not indicate central hypothyroidism in patients after pituitary surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitar | 1999 |
[Addisonian crisis precipitated by levothyroxine replacement therapy].
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Menopause, Premature; Polyendocrinopathies, | 1999 |
Evaluation of serum free thyroxine and thyrotropin concentrations in the diagnosis of canine hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reference Values | 1999 |
Evaluation and characterization of congenital hypothyroidism in rdw dwarf rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gro | 1998 |
High prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in adult patients with beta-thalassemia major submitted to amiodarone treatment.
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; beta-Thalassemia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; T | 1999 |
Severe short-term hypothyroidism is not associated with an increased incidence of myocardial ischemia as assessed by thallium-201 stress/rest myocardial scintigraphy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; | 1999 |
Development of primary hypothyroidism with the appearance of blocking-type antibody to thyrotropin receptor in Graves' disease in late pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglo | 1999 |
Development of Graves' hyperthyroidism from primary hypothyroidism in a case of thyroid hemiagenesis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobuli | 1999 |
Thyroid hormone is essential for pituitary somatotropes and lactotropes.
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Cell Division; Dwarfism; Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit; Growth Hormone; | 1999 |
Thyroid hormones: positive relationships with cognition in healthy, euthyroid older men.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Educational Status; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 1999 |
Headache and bilateral visual loss in a young hypothyroid Indian man.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Headache; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prednisone; Thyroxine; Uveomenin | 1999 |
Leptin and the pituitary-thyroid axis: a comparative study in lean, obese, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lepti | 1998 |
Thyroid hormones modulate zinc transport activity of rat intestinal and renal brush-border membrane.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Creatinine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1999 |
Chronic conditions. Low thyroid.
Topics: Chronic Disease; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrotr | 1999 |
Hypothyroidism: its incidence and prevalence in adults older than 55 years of age in an acute rehabilitation unit.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; | 1999 |
Risk of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis after coronary angiography: an investigation in 788 unselected subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithyroid Agents; Contrast Media; Coronary Angiography; Female; Hu | 1999 |
Clinical, biochemical and cytomorphological observations in juvenile chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chronic Disease; Deficiency Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Epithelioid | 1998 |
The status of retinoids in women suffering from hyper- and hypothyroidism: interrelationship between vitamin A, beta-carotene and thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta Carotene; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Reti | 1999 |
Levothyroxine replacement therapy in central hypothyroidism: a practice report.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Function Te | 1999 |
Biochemical hypothyroidism secondary to iodine deficiency is associated with poor school achievement and cognition in Bangladeshi children.
Topics: Achievement; Bangladesh; Child; Cognition; Feces; Female; Health Status; Helminthiasis; Hemoglobins; | 1999 |
Pertechnetate scintigraphy in primary congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Screening | 1999 |
The incidence of thyroid function abnormalities in patients attending an outpatient lipid clinic.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Incidenc | 1999 |
Low levels of transthyretin in the CSF of depressed patients.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Bipolar Disorder; Blood-Brain Barrier; Central Nervous System; Depressi | 1999 |
[Results of national evaluation tests (primary schools) of CE2 and 6th classes of 73 students with congenital hypothyroidism screened at birth].
Topics: Achievement; Age Factors; Child; Choristoma; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Educational Status; Female; | 1998 |
Hypothyroidism in elderly patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Coma; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedem | 1999 |
The influence of low doses 131I-induced maternal hypothyroidism on the development of rat embryos.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Brain; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal | 1999 |
Is it possible to diagnose canine hypothyroidism?
Topics: Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyroid Func | 1999 |
Kinetics of red blood cell T3 uptake in hypothyroidism with or without hormonal replacement, in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Hormone Replacement T | 1999 |
Interaction between rifampin and levothyroxine.
Topics: Drug Interactions; Enzyme Induction; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Rifampin; Sur | 1999 |
Effects of L-thyroxine and zinc therapy on wound healing in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hydroxyproline; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyroxine; Wound Healing | 1999 |
Bilateral nephrectomy reverses hypothyroidism in congenital nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Nephrectomy; | 1999 |
Effects of experimental hypothyroidism on 5-HT1A, 5-HT2A receptors, 5-HT uptake sites and tryptophan hydroxylase activity in mature rat brain1.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Citalopram; Hypothyroidism; | 1999 |
Thyroxine inversely regulates serum intermediate density lipoprotein levels in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Apolipoproteins; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Conge | 1999 |
Evaluation of procollagen III peptide as a marker of tissue hyperthyroidism in long-term treated women with TSH suppressive doses of thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Age | 1999 |
Plasma lipoprotein (a) concentrations in hypothyroid, euthyroid and hyperthyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hyp | 1999 |
Early cellular abnormalities induced by RET/PTC1 oncogene in thyroid-targeted transgenic mice.
Topics: Age of Onset; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cell Division; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Disease Progressi | 1999 |
Postoperative changes in thyrotropin-binding inhibitory immunoglobulin level in patients with Graves' disease: is subtotal thyroidectomy a suitable therapeutic option for patients of childbearing age with Graves' disease?
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1999 |
Altered thyroid hormone binding to plasma lipoproteins in the syndrome of resistance to thyroid hormones.
Topics: Cholesterol; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Lipoproteins; Syndrome; Thyroid Hormone Resis | 1999 |
Thyroid hemiagenesis and elevated thyrotropin levels in a child with Williams syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyp | 1999 |
Regulation of metallothionein-3 mRNA by thyroid hormone in developing rat brain and primary cultures of rat astrocytes and neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developm | 1999 |
[Attempted suicide with 400 thyroxine pills: what happened to the physician-patient relationship?].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Brachytherapy; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Phys | 1999 |
A case of congenital hypopituitarism: difficulty in the diagnosis of ACTH deficiency due to high serum cortisol levels from a hypothyroid state.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Human | 1999 |
Persistent infantile hypothyroidism attributable to thyroxine-binding globulin deficiency.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Proteins | 1999 |
Primary hypothyroidism-associated TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma/hyperplasia presenting as a bleeding nasal mass and extremely elevated TSH level.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Epistaxis; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pi | 1999 |
Effects of induced hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism on growth and reproductive performance of Brahman heifers.
Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cattle; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; | 1999 |
Ontogeny of renal renin in congenital hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Hy | 1999 |
Maternal thyroid deficiency during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Language; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal Diseas | 1999 |
L-thyroxine prevents the bone-conserving effect of HRT in postmenopausal women with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Bone Density; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Medical Records; M | 1999 |
Myocardial 123I-MIBG kinetics in acutely hypothyroid patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adult; Aged; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Middle Ag | 1999 |
[The effect of recombinant human growth hormone on thyroid function in patients with growth hormone deficiency].
Topics: Child; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Recombinant Proteins; Thyroid Gla | 1997 |
The influence of maternal hypothyroidism and radioactive iodine on rat embryonal development: thyroid C-cells.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcitonin; Female; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Immunohisto | 1999 |
Development of a site-directed polyclonal antibody against the pituitary growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor and its use to estimate GHRH receptor concentration in normal and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Blocking; Antibody Specificity; Autoradiography; Blotting, Western; Cricetinae; | 1999 |
Disturbances of menstruation in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Menorrhagia; Menstruation Dist | 1999 |
Determinants of longterm outcome of radioiodine therapy of sporadic non-toxic goitre.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Follow-U | 1999 |
Neuromuscular symptoms and dysfunction in subclinical hypothyroid patients: beneficial effect of L-T4 replacement therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Calcium; Case-Control Studies; Electromyography; Female; Hormone Replacemen | 1999 |
The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in a population with borderline iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Female; Follow-Up Studies | 1999 |
Near-normal linear growth in the setting of markedly reduced growth hormone and IGF-1. A case report.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Physiological Phenomena; Body Height; Body Weight; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Ery | 1999 |
Who should be screened for thyroid dysfunction?
Topics: Age Factors; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyro | 1999 |
Normalization of hyperhomocysteinemia with L-thyroxine in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1999 |
Concealed hypothyroidism in patients with myeloperoxidase antineutrophili cytoplasmic autoantibodies- (MPO-ANCA) positive renal disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases | 1999 |
Thyroid hormone regulates hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel (HCN2) mRNA in the rat heart.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Consensus Sequence; Electrophysiology; Humans; Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic N | 1999 |
Hypomania in a patient with congenital familial hypothyroidism and mild mental retardation.
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Dis | 1999 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Education as Topic; Thyroxine | 1999 |
Immunoreactive leptin and leptin mRNA expression are increased in rat hypo- but not hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatograp | 1999 |
Role of thyroid hormones in regulation of sphingomyelin metabolism in the liver.
Topics: Animals; Ceramides; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Methimazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sphingomyelin Phos | 1999 |
Age-related changes in thyroid hormone effects on glucose transporter isoforms of rat heart.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Blotting, Western; Creatinine; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Glucose Transporter Type | 1999 |
Clinical characteristics of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism in Japan.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1999 |
Superovulation of immature hypothyroid rdw rats by thyroxine therapy and the development of eggs after in vitro fertilization.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Embryo Transfer; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fertilizati | 1999 |
[Should LT3 be added to L-thyroxine in replacement therapy of hypothyroidism?].
Topics: Decision Making; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome; Tr | 1999 |
Normal growth despite GH, IGF-I and IGF-II deficiency.
Topics: Body Height; Child; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Hypothyroidism; Immu | 1999 |
Should all pregnant women be screened for hypothyroidism?
Topics: Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 1999 |
Effects of induced hypothyroidism on ovarian response to superovulation in Brahman (Bos indicus) cows.
Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cattle; Corpus Luteum; Female; Hypothyroidism; Ovary; Proges | 1999 |
[Hepatitis C virus infection and thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis C, | 1999 |
Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism reduces xenograft tumor growth in athymic nude mice.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cell Division; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; Mice, Nude; Neoplasm | 1999 |
Prevalence of pregnancy and postpartum thyroid dysfunction in a homogeneous population of Spain.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 1999 |
Incidence of sideropenia and effects of iron repletion treatment in women with subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Autoantibodies; Female; Ferritins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Pe | 1999 |
Dietary modulation of intestinal fructose transport and GLUT5 mRNA expression in hypothyroid rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blotting, Northern; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Fructose; Glucose; Glu | 1999 |
High prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medic | 1999 |
Successful outcome of pregnancy in a thyroidectomized-parathyroidectomized young woman affected by severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Parathyroid | 1999 |
Postpartum thyroiditis in women with hypothyroidism antedating pregnancy?
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Logistic Models; Pregnancy; Pre | 1999 |
Effect of radioactive iodine therapy on cytokine production in Graves' disease: transient increases in interleukin-4 (IL-4), IL-6, IL-10, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, with longer term increases in interferon-gamma production.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cytokines; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Graves Disease; H | 1999 |
Hypothyroidism induces Fos-like immunoreactivity in ventral medullary neurons that synthesize TRH.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Antithyroid Agents; Cell Count; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neuron | 1999 |
Evaluation of thyroid function in lithium-naive bipolar patients.
Topics: Adult; Antimanic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Carbamazepine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; M | 1999 |
Levothyroxine-induced liver dysfunction in a primary hypothyroid patient.
Topics: Adolescent; Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Liver Funct | 1999 |
Identification of a mammalian homologue of the fungal Tom70 mitochondrial precursor protein import receptor as a thyroid hormone-regulated gene in specific brain regions.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Brain; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene | 1999 |
Maternal hypothyroxinemia influences glucose transporter expression in fetal brain and placenta.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gene Expression; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Gluco | 1999 |
Prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in a population living in the Milan metropolitan area.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Italy; Male; Middle Aged | 1999 |
The anecdotal history of screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; History, 20th Century; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal | 1999 |
Diagnosis of hidden central hypothyroidism in survivors of childhood cancer.
Topics: Adolescent; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hypot | 1999 |
Effect of exogenous thyroxine on the development of the Purkinje cell in fetal alcohol effects in the rat.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spect | 1999 |
Lipoprotein(a) and other lipoproteins in hypothyroid patients before and after thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoprotein(a); Lipoproteins; | 1999 |
Maternal compound W serial measurements for the management of fetal hypothyroidsm.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cordocentesis; Diiodothyronines; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Gestational Age; H | 1999 |
Lipid peroxidation levels in rat cardiac muscle are affected by age and thyroid status.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hyperthyroidism; H | 2000 |
Congenital hypothyroidism and nonimmune hydrops fetalis: associated?
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hydrops Fetalis; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroxine | 1999 |
Long-term treatment of children with epilepsy with valproate or carbamazepine may cause subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Carbamazepine; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 1999 |
[Economic evaluation od the value of early diagnosis and management of hypothyroidism in hypercholesterolemia].
Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Middl | 1999 |
[TSH determination in central hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Puerperal Disorders; Sensitivit | 1999 |
Pituitary hyperplasia resulting from primary hypothyroidism mimicking macroadenomas.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroid | 1999 |
Maternal thyroid deficiency during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child.
Topics: Child; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Pregnancy; Pregnanc | 1999 |
Maternal thyroid deficiency during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Com | 1999 |
The weaver GIRK2 mutation leads to decreased levels of serum thyroid hormone: characterization of the effect on midbrain dopaminergic neuron survival.
Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium C | 1999 |
Unusual presentations to a lipid clinic.
Topics: Adult; Apolipoproteins E; Cholesterol, VLDL; Diet, Fat-Restricted; Genotype; Humans; Hyperlipoprotei | 1999 |
[Functional dynamics of impending overt hypothyroidism: spontaneous evolution in patients in the years before the beginning of treatment].
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; | 1999 |
Inhibition of endochondral ossification during fracture repair in experimental hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cartilage; Fracture Healing; Gene Expression | 1999 |
QT dispersion in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prospective Studies; Thyroxine | 1999 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: expanding the spectrum.
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; Foll | 2000 |
Three-year follow-up of borderline congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Height; Body Weight; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmen | 2000 |
Acquired hypothyroidism in a very young infant with Omenn's syndrome.
Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Histiocytic Sarcoma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunosuppressive Agents; Infant; Ma | 2000 |
Parenteral selenium supplementation in extremely low birth weight infants: inadequate dosage but no correlation with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phen | 1999 |
Effect of altered thyroid hormone status on rat brain ferritin H and ferritin L mRNA during postnatal development.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blotting, Northern; Brain; Female; Ferritins; Gene Expression Regulatio | 2000 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2000 |
Plummer's disease with spontaneous progression to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Disease Progression; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; R | 1999 |
Hypothyroidism in primary hyperoxaluria type 1.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Consanguinity; Female; Humans; Hyperoxaluria, Primary; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Mal | 2000 |
Testicular dysfunction in men with primary hypothyroidism; reversal of hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism with replacement thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypogonadism; Hypothyroidism; Lut | 2000 |
The recovery potential of central conduction disorder in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Central Nervous System; Drug Administration Schedule; Evoked Potentials, Audit | 2000 |
Hypothyroidism in transgenic mice expressing IFN-gamma in the thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemist | 2000 |
Evidence of central hypothyroidism in children on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Kidney Failure, Chronic | 1999 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in a biethnic, urban community.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Health Status; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Thyrotrop | 2000 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Exudates and Transudates; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Urban Health | 2000 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in a bi-ethnic, urban community.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Urban Health | 2000 |
Anemia: a cause of intolerance to thyroxine sodium.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatm | 2000 |
Isosexual precocity: uncommon presentation of a common disorder.
Topics: Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puberty, Precocious; Thyroxine | 2000 |
Hypothyroidism prolongs mitotic activity in the post-natal mouse brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cerebellum; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism | 2000 |
Longitudinal assessment of L-T4 therapy for congenital hypothyroidism: differences between athyreosis vs ectopia and delayed vs normal bone age.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Choristoma; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant | 2000 |
Unusual malabsorption of levothyroxine.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infusions, Parenteral; M | 2000 |
Postulated human sperm count decline may involve historic elimination of juvenile iodine deficiency: a new hypothesis with experimental evidence in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Fertility; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Mal | 2000 |
Psychoeducational outcome in children with early-treated congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Achievement; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hyp | 2000 |
Severe hypothyroidism in patients dependent on prolonged thyroxine infusion through a jejunostomy.
Topics: Aged; Enteral Nutrition; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption | 2000 |
Free thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in patients with seasonal affective disorder and matched controls.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Matched-Pair Analysis; Middle Age | 1999 |
Secretion pattern of thyroid-stimulating hormone in dogs during euthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Scin | 2000 |
Varied duration of congenital hypothyroidism potentiates perseveration in a response alternation discrimination task.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Behavior, Animal; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Discrimination Learning; D | 2000 |
Congenital hypothyroidism with impaired thyroid response to thyrotropin (TSH) and absent circulating thyroglobulin: evidence for a new inactivating mutation of the TSH receptor gene.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Cattle; Chlorocebus aethiops; Congenital Hypothyroidism; CO | 2000 |
Exacerbation of renal failure due to hypothyroidism in a patient with ischemic nephropathy.
Topics: Aged; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ischemia; Kidney; Renal Insuffici | 2000 |
Hypothyroid myopathy with unusually high serum creatine kinase values.
Topics: Creatine Kinase; Electrocardiography; Electromyography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; M | 1999 |
[Thyroid function in the aged admitted to a nursing home].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diagnosis, Differential; Disabled Persons; Euthyroid Sick Synd | 2000 |
Cardiac function in hypothyroid children: effect of replacement therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Prospectiv | 1999 |
Calcium carbonate-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Calcium Carbonate; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2000 |
Diagnosis of hypothyroidism in a western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) using human thyroid-stimulating hormone assay.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Ape Diseases; Female; Gorilla gorilla; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Technique | 1999 |
Single-fiber myosin heavy chain polymorphism during postnatal development: modulation by hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Devel | 2000 |
Management of overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. Factors influencing L-thyroxine dosage.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Grave | 1999 |
Effect of hypothyroidism on the testes in mature rats and treatment with levothyroxine and zinc.
Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Hypothyroidism; Leydig Cells; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sertoli | 2000 |
Inhibition of gap-junctional-intercellular communication in thyroid-follicular cells by propylthiouracil and low iodine diet.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Cell Communication; Cell Division; Diet; Gap Ju | 2000 |
[Thyroid function alterations in children with congenital cardiac disease after catheterization with iodinated contrast agents].
Topics: Cardiac Catheterization; Child, Preschool; Contrast Media; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyro | 2000 |
Missing secretory granules, dilated endoplasmic reticulum, and nuclear dislocation in the thyroid gland of rdw rats with hereditary dwarfism.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasmic Granules; Dwarfism; Endoplasmic Reticulum, Rough; Hypothyroidism; | 2000 |
Maturation of human hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid function and control.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Child; Child, Preschool; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Feedback; Fetal | 2000 |
Neuropsychological follow-up in early-treated congenital hypothyroidism: a problem-oriented approach.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2000 |
The influence of hypo- and hyperthyreosis on insulin receptors and metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycogen; Hyperthyroi | 1999 |
Prevalence of hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus in elderly kibbutz members.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; | 2000 |
Thyroid hormone and hair growth.
Topics: Alopecia; Female; Hair; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2000 |
Combined pituitary hormone deficiency and pituitary hypoplasia due to a mutation of the Pit-1 gene.
Topics: Body Height; Body Weight; Codon, Terminator; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; H | 2000 |
[Is there a better treatment for hypothyroidism?].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2000 |
Congenital neonatal thyrotoxicosis and previous maternal radioiodine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, P | 2000 |
High prevalence of thyroid abnormalities in a Chilean psychiatric outpatient population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antibodies; Chile; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 2000 |
The effect of long-term, non-suppressive levothyroxine treatment on quantitative ultrasonometry of bone in women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bone and Bones; Calcaneus; Case-Control Studies; Female; Goiter; Hum | 2000 |
Coactivator and corepressor gene expression in rat cerebellum during postnatal development and the effect of altered thyroid status.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Base Sequence; Cerebellum; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Develop | 2000 |
Fractures in patients with primary idiopathic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans; | 2000 |
Pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine: a case report.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption Syn | 2000 |
Tissue-specific regulation of thyroid hormone receptor mRNA isoforms and target gene proteins in domestic ducks.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Chickens; Ducks; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 2000 |
Hypothyroidism among infertile women in Finland.
Topics: Adult; Anovulation; Embryo Transfer; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Finland; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 2000 |
Effect of calcium carbonate on the absorption of levothyroxine.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Aged; Biological Availability; Calcium Carbonate; Cohort Studies; Drug Interactio | 2000 |
Localization of thyroid hormone receptor beta2 in the ventral medullary neurons that synthesize thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Topics: Animals; Feedback; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sp | 2000 |
[Therapy of hypothyroidism. T4 or better T3/T4?].
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome; Triiodothyronine | 2000 |
Effect of thyroid hormones on cardiac function, geometry, and oxidative metabolism assessed noninvasively by positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.
Topics: Acetates; Blood Pressure; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyp | 2000 |
Changes in plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL)- and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in hypo- and hyperthyroid patients are related to changes in free thyroxine, not to polymorphisms in LDL receptor or cholesterol ester transfer protein genes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins A; Apolipoproteins B; Carrier Proteins; Cholesterol; Cholesterol Ester | 2000 |
Improvement of follicular development rather than gonadotrophin secretion by thyroxine treatment in infertile immature hypothyroid rdw rats.
Topics: Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Estradiol; Female; Gonadotropins, Equine; Gonadotropins, Pituita | 2000 |
Relationship between serum leptin and thyroid hormones in children.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2000 |
Thyroid function in thalassaemia major.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Determination by Skeleton; beta-Thalassemia; Body Height; Child; Child, Presc | 1999 |
Residual pituitary enlargement in primary hypothyroidism despite 1 1/2 years of L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pituitary Gland; Thyro | 1999 |
Vitamin D receptor genotype and bone mineral density in Caucasian children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Alleles; Amino Acids; Bone Density; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; | 2000 |
A new modular chemiluminescence immunoassay analyser evaluated.
Topics: Automation; Calibration; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; | 2000 |
Involvement of thyroid hormones in the effect of intracerebroventricular leptin infusion on uncoupling protein-3 expression in rat muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cerebral Ventricles; Energy Intake; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyro | 2000 |
Ambient iodine and lithium-associated with clinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Drug Synergism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lithium; Prevalence; Thyroxine | 2000 |
Changes in serum thyroid hormones levels and their mechanisms during long-term growth hormone (GH) replacement therapy in GH deficient children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; Hormone Repla | 2000 |
IGF-1 and IGFBP in congenital and acquired hypothyroidism after long-term replacement treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow- | 1999 |
An unusual presentation of congenital hypothyroidism: a report of two cases.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Female; Gastrointest | 2000 |
The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid negative feedback control axis in children with treated congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Feedback; Female; Hormone Rep | 2000 |
Pregnancy following operative and complementary treatment of thyroid cancer.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 2000 |
Prevalence and aetiology of hypothyroidism in the young.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; | 2000 |
Hypothyroidism mimicking chronic renal failure in reflux nephropathy.
Topics: Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Fail | 2000 |
LHRH analogue and growth hormone did not improve the final height of a patient with juvenile hypothyroidism accompanied by precocious puberty.
Topics: Body Height; Child; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2000 |
Low-protein diet changes thyroid function in lactating rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine Ra | 2000 |
The thyroid hormone receptor-beta-selective agonist GC-1 differentially affects plasma lipids and cardiac activity.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Hemodyn | 2000 |
Ultrasonic myocardial textural analysis in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Cardiac Output; Densitometry; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2000 |
The effects of hypothyroidism on liver status of cirrhotic patients.
Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyro | 2000 |
Thyroid and sympathetic influences on plasma leptin in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Male; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Sympathetic | 2000 |
Sleep apnea syndrome among patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Thyroxine | 1999 |
Usefulness of thyroxine and free thyroxine filter paper measurements in neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism of preterm babies.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2000 |
Subacute thyroiditis manifesting as fever of unknown origin.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Sedimentation; Confusion; Diagnosis, Differential; Fever of Unknown O | 2000 |
Postpartum thyroid dysfunction in women with normal thyroid function during pregnancy.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Microsomes; Preg | 2000 |
Plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity is high in infants and is not affected by thyroid hormones.
Topics: Apolipoproteins B; Carrier Proteins; Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins; Female; Glycoproteins; Hum | 2000 |
Transient neonatal hypothyroidism alters plasma and testicular sex steroid concentration in puberal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Count; Dihydrotestosterone; Estradiol; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hyp | 2000 |
Management of questionable hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2000 |
Changes in lipoprotein(a) levels in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism before and during treatment.
Topics: Adult; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins B; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Choles | 2000 |
Hypothyroidism and aging: the Rosses' survey.
Topics: Aging; Autoantibodies; Diet; Female; Goiter; HLA-DQ alpha-Chains; HLA-DQ Antigens; HLA-DQ beta-Chain | 2000 |
Specific ganglioside changes in extraneural tissues of adult rats with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Gangliosides; Heart; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Methimazole; Myocardium; Pro | 2000 |
Lessons to be learned: a case study approach: severe hyponatraemia induced by primary hypothyroidism and associated with possible increased hepatic sensitivity to thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Liver Function Tests; Potassium; Thyroid Functio | 1999 |
Hypothyroidism and depression: a therapeutic challenge.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2000 |
Two decades of screening for congenital hypothyroidism in The Netherlands: TPO gene mutations in total iodide organification defects (an update).
Topics: Child; DNA; Genetic Testing; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodides; Iodine Radioisotope | 2000 |
Pituitary-thyroid feedback hypersensitivity as a novel cause of hypothyroidism in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid | 2000 |
Changes in cardiac function at rest before and after treatment in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; | 2000 |
[Hypothyroidism and endocrine orbitopathy].
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Binding Sites, Antibody; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rece | 2000 |
Regulation of the L1 cell adhesion molecule by thyroid hormone in the developing brain.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Gene Expression Regulation, | 2000 |
Hypokalemic paralysis during management of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis; Hypothyroidism; Potassium; Thyroxine | 2000 |
Characteristics of infertility and the improvement of fertility by thyroxine treatment in adult male hypothyroid rdw rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Male; Male; Organ | 2000 |
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is affected early by thyroid state during liver regeneration in rats.
Topics: Animals; DNA Replication; DNA Topoisomerases, Type I; Hypothyroidism; Liver Regeneration; Male; Phos | 2000 |
Lipid profile changes in young children treated for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2000 |
Placental growth hormone and IGF-I in a pregnant woman with Pit-1 deficiency.
Topics: Adult; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoradiometric Assay; I | 2000 |
Thyroid function in very-low-birth-weight infants with intraventricular hemorrhage.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Ventricles; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Ges | 2000 |
How to use the new sensitive thyrotropin assays.
Topics: Drug Monitoring; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Patient Selection; Reprodu | 2000 |
Maternal thyroid deficiency and pregnancy complications: implications for population screening.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fetal Death; Gestational A | 2000 |
Lung responses to hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and lipopolysaccharide challenge in rats.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Body Weight; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Capillaries; Cell Count; Cell Membrane | 2000 |
By the way, doctor. For years, I've been taking the same dose of Synthroid for hypothyroidism, and recent tests place me in the normal range. However, I still have several symptoms of low thyroid--fatigue, difficulty losing weight, sensitivity to cold, an
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2001 |
Autoimmune thyroiditis with severe hypothyroidism resistant to the treatment with high peroral doses of thyroxine: case report.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Biopsy, Needle; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inject | 2000 |
Primary hypothyroidism in dogs is associated with elevated GH release.
Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Dogs; Female; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor | 2001 |
Maternal hypothyroidism selectively affects the expression of neuroendocrine-specific protein A messenger ribonucleic acid in the proliferative zone of the fetal rat brain cortex.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Fetus; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Gestational Age; | 2001 |
Changes in thyroid function in puppies fed a high iodine commercial diet.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diet; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; T | 2001 |
[Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis in the child].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregnancy; Pregna | 2000 |
[Evaluation of the treatment with L-thyroxine: lack of correspondence between objectives and results].
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Biomarkers; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroid | 2000 |
Abnormally high TSH in subject with thyrotoxicosis affected by congenital hypothyroidism. Case report.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2000 |
Spuriously high serum concentrations of TSH due to the use of an automatic pipetting device.
Topics: Artifacts; Automation; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thy | 2000 |
2'3'Cyclic nucleotide 3'phosphodiesterase immunohistochemistry shows an impairment on myelin compaction in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Congenital Hypothyro | 2000 |
Components of the fibrinolytic system are differently altered in moderate and severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Factor XII; Female; Fibrinog | 2001 |
Effect of hypothyroidism on pathways for iodothyronine and tryptophan uptake into rat adipocytes.
Topics: Adipocytes; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Animals; Antigens, CD; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Desi | 2001 |
Depressive symptoms in hypothyroid disorder with some observations on biochemical correlates.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Depression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; S | 2001 |
Hypothyroidism presenting as hypercholesterolaemia and simvastatin-induced myositis.
Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; M | 2000 |
[Supplement with target hormone in aged patients with endocrine dysfunction: thyroid hormone replacement therapy].
Topics: Aged; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Quality of Life; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Thyroxine | 2000 |
Determinants of changes in plasma homocysteine in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Creatinine; Fem | 2001 |
When HIV is not the only diagnosis.
Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Diagnosis, Differential; HIV Infectio | 2001 |
Short-term hypothyroidism has no effect on serum leptin concentrations.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Characteristics; Thyroid Neoplasms; T | 2000 |
Prepro-orexin mRNA levels in the rat hypothalamus, and orexin receptors mRNA levels in the rat hypothalamus and adrenal gland are not influenced by the thyroid status.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Amitrole; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; | 2001 |
A case of isolated ACTH deficiency who developed autoimmune-mediated hypothyroidism and impaired water diuresis during glucocorticoid replacement therapy.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Autoimmune Diseases; Blood; Diuresis; Female; Ho | 2000 |
Transient thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism following administration of the GnRH agonist leuprolide acetate.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; | 2000 |
Hypothyroidism from HAART.
Topics: Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Female; France; Humans; Hypertriglyceridemia; Hypothyroidism; | 2000 |
Premonitory diagnostic signs and symptoms (scores) of thyroid hypofunction: a clinical observation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 1998 |
Relationship of etiology to treatment in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femal | 2001 |
[A young man with adynamia, subepicardial ischemia and sleep apnea].
Topics: Adult; Angina, Unstable; Asthenia; Electrocardiography; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 2001 |
[Clinical thinking and decision making in practice. The internist as a consultant for a patient with unexplained anemia in the cardiology department].
Topics: Aged; Anemia; Diagnosis, Differential; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Th | 2001 |
Selenium decreases thyroglobulin concentrations but does not affect the increased thyroxine-to-triiodothyronine ratio in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dietary Supplements; Glutathione Per | 2001 |
Maternal isodisomy for chromosome 2p causing severe congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Gene Deletion; Genetic Markers | 2001 |
Hyponatremia due to hypothyroidism: a pure renal mechanism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 2001 |
Daily migraine with visual aura associated with an occipital arteriovenous malformation.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations; Middle Aged; Migrai | 2001 |
Side-effects of iodized oil administration in patients with simple goiter.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 2001 |
Intellectual outcome of patients with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening.
Topics: Age Factors; Bone Development; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyro | 2001 |
Plasma free fatty acids in neonates with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Electrocardiography; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Heart | 2001 |
Pictorial CME. Presentation of lethargy and pellagra lesions diagnosed as hypothyroidism.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pellagra; T | 1998 |
Early development of transient hypothyroidism after I131 therapy for thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotoxico | 1998 |
Primary hypothyroidism presenting as a pituitary gland enlargement with regression following thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Thyroxine; Tomography, X-Ray Comp | 2000 |
Effects of transient neonatal hyperthyrotropinemia on intellectual quotient and psychomotor performance.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2001 |
Pitfalls in the use of thyrotropin concentration as a first-line thyroid-function test.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prospective Studies; Thyroid Function T | 2001 |
Erythrocyte, plasma, and serum antioxidant activities in untreated toxic multinodular goiter patients.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Ceruloplasmin; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Pe | 2001 |
Investigating the paradox of hypothyroidism and increased serum thyrotropin (TSH) levels in Sheehan's syndrome: characterization of TSH carbohydrate content and bioactivity.
Topics: Adult; Biological Assay; Carbohydrates; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glycosylation; Humans; Hypopit | 2001 |
The biochemical and clinical course of postpartum thyroid dysfunction: the treatment decision.
Topics: Chi-Square Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Family Practice; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; L | 2001 |
Comparative bioavailability of two oral L-thyroxine formulations after multiple dose administration in patients with hypothyroidism and its relation with therapeutic endpoints and dissolution profiles.
Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Middle Aged | 2001 |
The clinical course of Hashimoto's thryoiditis in children and adolescents: 6 years longitudinal follow-up.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Aging; Child; Child Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H | 2001 |
Growth of children with primary hypothyroidism on treatment with respect to different ages at diagnosis.
Topics: Aging; Body Height; Body Weight; Child Development; Growth; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, | 2001 |
Isolated menarche and multicystic ovaries in a 7 1/2 year girl with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Menarche; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Puber | 2001 |
Thyrotropin dysregulation during a non-thyroidal illness: transient hypothalamic hypothyroidism?
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Critical Illness; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Mid | 2001 |
Thyroid hypofunction in Down's syndrome: is it related to oxidative stress?
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disability; | 2000 |
Effect of altered thyroid status on neurotrophin gene expression during postnatal development of the mouse cerebellum.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Autoradiography; Body Weight; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cerebellum; Female; | 2001 |
Paradoxical hormonal and behavioral responses to hypothyroid and hyperthyroid states in the Wistar-Kyoto rat.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Hormones; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo | 2001 |
[Timely recognition and treatment of hypothyroidism in pregnant women: benefit for the child].
Topics: Adult; Disease Management; Female; Fetal Diseases; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2001 |
Short-term hyperthyroidism followed by transient pituitary hypothyroidism in a very low birth weight infant born to a mother with uncontrolled Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobu | 2001 |
Fatigue and hyponatremia in a 75-year-old woman: unusual presentation of hypophysitis.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Aged; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyp | 2001 |
Thyroid dysfunction in HIV-infected children: is L-thyroxine therapy beneficial?
Topics: Child, Preschool; Drug Monitoring; Failure to Thrive; Female; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Infections; Hum | 1996 |
Transient fetal hypothyroidism due to direct fetal administration of amiodarone for drug resistant fetal tachycardia.
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, N | 2001 |
Estrogen, thyroxine binding in serum, and thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Post | 2001 |
Neonatal screening for hypothyroidism at a university hospital in Thailand.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hospitals, University; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; M | 1999 |
[High levels of carcinoembryonic antigen in a woman with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypo | 2001 |
Novel mutations of the thyroid peroxidase gene in patients with permanent congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; DNA; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; I | 2001 |
[Concentration of thyrotropic hormone and free thyroxin in children with Down's syndrome].
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, | 2001 |
Treatment of severe hypothyroidism reduced serum creatinine levels in two chronic renal failure patients.
Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Ag | 2001 |
Developmental landmarks in offspring of rats exposed singly and in combination to Aroclor 1016 and levothyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Aroclors; Drug Interactions; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 2001 |
[Hypothyroidism as the cause of lowered blood pressure during hemodialysis].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Hypothyroidism; Renal Dialysis; Thyroxine; Uremia | 2001 |
Thyroid diseases in patients treated during pre-puberty for medulloblastoma with different radiotherapic protocols.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy, Needle; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 2001 |
Regulation of renal growth and IGFBP-4 expression by triiodothyronine during rat development.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Body Weight; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein | 2001 |
Induction of autoimmune hypothyroidism and subsequent hyperthyroidism by TSH receptor antibodies following subacute thyroiditis: a case report.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Im | 2001 |
Endocrine evaluation for muscle pain.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fludrocortisone; H | 2001 |
Refractory gastrointestinal bleeding treated with thyroid hormone replacement.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arteriovenous Malformations; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hemorrhagic Disor | 2001 |
Thyroid dysfunction and chronic fatigue.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Chronic Disease; Fatigue; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Mass Screeni | 2001 |
A falling HbA1c is not necessarily an indicator of improving diabetes control.
Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Flupenthixol; Glycated Hemoglobin; Hemoglobins; Hemol | 2001 |
[Hyperprolactinemia in subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Galactorrhea; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hy | 2001 |
Effect of dexamethasone on TSH secretion induced by TRH in human obesity.
Topics: Dexamethasone; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Obesity; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Rele | 2001 |
Effects of thyroid hormones on cardiac structure: a tissue characterization study in patients with thyroid disorders before and after treatment.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Collagen; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hyperthy | 2001 |
Lesson of the week: Deterioration of symptoms after start of thyroid hormone replacement.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adrenal Cortex Function Tests; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; | 2001 |
Radioiodine treatment of hyperthyroidism-prognostic factors for outcome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease | 2001 |
Cerebral blood flow and glucose metabolism in hypothyroidism: a positron emission tomography study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Gluc | 2001 |
Is the infertility in hypothyroidism mainly due to ovarian or pituitary functional changes?
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Estradiol; Female; Gonadotropins; Hypothyroidism; Infertil | 2001 |
Influence of hypothyroid state on 45Ca(2+) influx and sensitivity of rat uterus to nifedipine and diltiazem.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Radioisotopes; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relation | 2001 |
Serum concentration of androstenediol and androstenediol sulfate in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Androstenediol; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; Female; Humans; Hyper | 2001 |
Management practices among primary care physicians and thyroid specialists in the care of hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Data Collection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; F | 2001 |
Effects of thyroid hormone deficiency on electrocardiogram findings of congenitally hypothyroid neonates.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; | 2001 |
Spontaneous circling behavior and dopamine neuron loss in a genetically hypothyroid mouse.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Behavior, Animal; Cell Count; Dopamine; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mesencephalon; | 2001 |
Thyroid function in cord blood.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Infant, Newborn; Lumine | 2000 |
Clinical features versus laboratory values. An infant with transient neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Screening | 2000 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in flight personnel: evaluation for suitability to fly.
Topics: Adult; Aerospace Medicine; Aged; Aviation; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1997 |
Noncompliance with medical treatment: pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Treatment | 2001 |
Age-related changes of protein- and RNA-synthetic processes in experimental hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Blood Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male | 2001 |
[Primary hypothyroidism in the adult older than 60 years. Characteristics and follow-up after initiation of replacement treatment in hospital].
Topics: Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 2001 |
Longitudinal growth, sexual maturation and final height in patients with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening.
Topics: Body Height; Bone Development; Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relations | 2001 |
Prevalence and characteristics of postpartum thyroid dysfunction in Tehran.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iran; Prevalence; Puer | 2001 |
Biochemical investigation of foetal and neonatal thyroid function using the ACS-180SE analyser: clinical application.
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Gestational Age; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant | 2001 |
Effect of treatment of hypothyroidism on the plasma concentrations of neuroactive steroids and homocysteine.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Adult; Aged; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; Estradi | 2001 |
Functional evidence for the presence of type II 5'-deiodinase in somatotropes and its adaptive role in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodothyro | 2001 |
Thyroid dysgenesis caused by PAX8 mutation: the hypermutability with CpG dinucleotides at codon 31.
Topics: Adult; Child; Codon; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mutation, Missense; Nucle | 2001 |
[Psychiatric and cognitive aspects of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Cognition Disorders; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Men | 2001 |
Thyroid function in the newborn in relation to maternal thyroid status during labour in a mild iodine deficiency endemic area in Sudan.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; O | 2001 |
Long-term follow-up of contralateral lobe in patients hemithyroidectomized for solitary follicular adenoma.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; | 2001 |
Characteristics of infertility in female hypothyroid (hyt) mice.
Topics: Animals; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Corpus Luteum Maintenance; Female; Gonadotropins, Equine; Hypothyro | 2001 |
Effect of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester on hypothyroid function.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 2001 |
[Subclinical thyroid disease in institutionalised healthy geriatric population].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 2001 |
Modulation of liver mitochondrial NOS is implicated in thyroid-dependent regulation of O(2) uptake.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Electron Transport Complex IV; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Mitochondr | 2001 |
Lipid profile in subclinical hypothyroidism: is L-thyroxine substitution beneficial?
Topics: Adult; Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hyperlipi | 2001 |
Ablation of TRalpha2 and a concomitant overexpression of alpha1 yields a mixed hypo- and hyperthyroid phenotype in mice.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Body Composition; Bone Density; Crosses, Genetic; DNA-Binding Proteins; | 2001 |
Thyroid hormone-responsive pituitary hyperplasia independent of somatostatin receptor 2.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Female; Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidi | 2001 |
Targeted disruption of the type 2 selenodeiodinase gene (DIO2) results in a phenotype of pituitary resistance to T4.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Astrocytes; Blotting, Northern; Colforsin; Female; Hypothyroidism; I | 2001 |
Follicular development and ovulation in hypothyroid rdw rats.
Topics: Animals; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Hypothyroidism; Infertility, Female; Organ Size; Ovarian Fo | 2001 |
Hypothyroidism induces type I iodothyronine deiodinase expression in tilapia liver.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; DNA, Complementary; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidism; Io | 2001 |
Congenital hypothyroidism in a child with unsuspected familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia caused by a mutation (R218H) in the human albumin gene.
Topics: Albumins; Albuminuria; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hyperthyroxinemia; Hypothyroidism; Infant; | 2001 |
Combination of hypothyroidism and stress abolishes early LTP in the CA1 but not dentate gyrus of hippocampus of adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Dentate Gyrus; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic P | 2001 |
Pretreatment prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with head and neck carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; H | 2001 |
Significance of thyrotrophin and thyroxine estimations in type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Diabetes Mellit | 2001 |
[Adrenal insufficiency caused by treatment with levothyroxine].
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fludrocor | 2001 |
The influence of etiology and treatment factors on intellectual outcome in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Educational Status; | 2001 |
Heart rate variability and its response to thyroxine replacement therapy in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2001 |
Severe myocardial ischemia following hormone replacement in two cases of hypothyroidism with normal coronary arteriogram.
Topics: Acute Disease; Coronary Angiography; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 2001 |
Thyroid status affects number and localization of thyroid hormone receptor expressing mast cells in bone marrow.
Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow Cells; Cell Count; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mast Cells; Rats | 2002 |
Exaggerated levothyroxine malabsorption due to calcium carbonate supplementation in gastrointestinal disorders.
Topics: Antacids; Calcium Carbonate; Celiac Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; | 2001 |
[The effects of levothyroxine replacement therapy on bone and mineral metabolism in patients with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Calcitonin; Female; Hormone Replacement Ther | 1999 |
Trial of autotransplantation of cryopreserved thyroid tissue for postoperative hypothyroidism in patients with Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Cryopreservation; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male | 2002 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2001 |
Longterm outcome in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Achievement; Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; France; Human | 2001 |
Influence of severity of congenital hypothyroidism and adequacy of treatment on school achievement in young adolescents: a population-based cohort study.
Topics: Achievement; Adolescent; Age Factors; Case-Control Studies; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Develo | 2001 |
[A correlative study on the thyroid stimulating hormone levels between pregnant women and their newborns].
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoradiometric Assay; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Pregn | 2000 |
Optimisation of thyroxine dose in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Anthropometry; Biological Availability; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials | 2002 |
Prevention of auditory dysfunction in hypothyroid Tshr mutant mice by thyroxin treatment during development.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Auditory Threshold; Behavior, Animal; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Femal | 2001 |
[Reversible myocardial ischemia in hypothyroidism: Case report].
Topics: Coronary Angiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Thallium Radio | 2001 |
Severe and mild neonatal hypothyroidism mediate opposite effects on Leydig cells of rats.
Topics: Androstane-3,17-diol; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Count; Hypothyroidism; Leydig Cells; Male; Met | 2002 |
Effect of different starting doses of levothyroxine on growth and intellectual outcome at four years of age in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Height; Body Weight; Bone Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Respon | 2002 |
Overt and subclinical hypothyroidism complicating pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Abnormalities; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Femal | 2002 |
Changes in thyroxine requirements in patients with hypothyroidism undergoing renal transplantation.
Topics: Biological Availability; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Tr | 2002 |
Lingual thyroid. A case report.
Topics: Adult; Choristoma; Deglutition Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyr | 2001 |
Myopathy as the sole manifestation of thyroprivic hypothyroidism of autoimmune etiology.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Biopsy; Electromyography; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 2001 |
How reliable is this test?
Topics: False Negative Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mass Screening; Reproducibility of Results; Thyrot | 2002 |
Kocher Debre Semelaigne syndrome: regression of pesudohypertrophy of muscles on thyroxine.
Topics: Child; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disability; Male; Muscles | 2002 |
Diarrhoea soon after levothyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Diarrhea; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 2002 |
The effect of subclinical hypothyroidism on metabolic control in children and adolescents with Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; P | 2002 |
Interaction between levothyroxine and indinavir in a patient with HIV infection.
Topics: Adult; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors | 2002 |
Effects of hypothyroidism on maximum specific force in rat diaphragm muscle fibers.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cross-Linking Reagents; Diaphragm; Hypothyroidism; Isomerism; Male; Muscle Fib | 2002 |
Should mild subclinical hypothyroidism be treated?
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2002 |
Effects of zinc on brown fat thermal response to cold in normal and triiodothyronine-treated hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Hypothyroidism; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; The | 2001 |
[High intraocular pressure in patients with hypothyroidism--evolution correlating with serum TSH levels].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Ocular Hypertension; Thyrotropin; Th | 2001 |
[12. Thyroid gland discussion. Therapy for hyper-and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2002 |
Effects of thyroid replacement therapy on arterial blood pressure in patients with hypertension and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Felodipine; Female; Hemodynamics; Hormone Replacement T | 2002 |
[An unusual bump on the tongue].
Topics: Adult; Choristoma; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1997 |
Association between thyroid dysfunction and total cholesterol level in an older biracial population: the health, aging and body composition study.
Topics: Aged; Black People; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass | 2002 |
Levothyroxine therapy and serum free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine concentrations.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyron | 2002 |
Abnormalities of hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in patients with primary empty sella.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adult; Empty Sella Syndrome; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypogonadi | 2002 |
Hypothyroidism-related CA 19-9 elevation.
Topics: Adult; CA-19-9 Antigen; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 2002 |
Hypothalamo-pituitary hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism using measurement of thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroxine.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neon | 2002 |
Intrauterine diagnosis and management of congenital goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hypot | 2002 |
Antenatal diagnosis and treatment of a case of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism associated with high-output cardiac failure.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Heart Failure; | 2002 |
Hypothyroidism in patients older than 55 years: an analysis of the etiology and assessment of the effectiveness of therapy.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyro | 2002 |
Recombinant human GH replacement therapy and thyroid function in a large group of adult GH-deficient patients: when does L-T(4) therapy become mandatory?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 2002 |
Cerebellar parameters in developing 15 day old rat pups treated with propylthiouracil in comparison with 5 and 24 day old.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Count; Cerebellum; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Models, Anim | 2001 |
Pitfalls to avoid while interpreting thyroid function tests: five illustrative cases.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Error | 2002 |
Prevalence of hypergastrinemia in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism: impact for calcitonin?
Topics: Aged; Calcitonin; Female; Gastrins; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 2002 |
[Latent hypothyroidism. When should L-thyroxine be substituted?].
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 2002 |
Influences of early thyroid hormone manipulations: delays in pup motor and exploratory behavior are evident in adult operant performance.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Mass Index; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Resp | 2002 |
Hemodynamic changes after levothyroxine treatment in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Epinephrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2002 |
Levothyroxine: therapeutic use and regulatory issues related to bioequivalence.
Topics: Biological Availability; Drug Approval; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyroxine | 2002 |
[Complications of primary hyperthyroidism as a consequence of subsitutional therapy interruption].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroxine; Treatment Refusal | 2002 |
Neonatal thyroid screening--the Shifa experience.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Retrospectiv | 2002 |
[Hypothyroidism--a manifold clinical view].
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radiation Injurie | 2002 |
Children with irreversible brain damage associated with hypothyroidism and multiple intracranial calcifications.
Topics: Basal Ganglia Diseases; Calcinosis; Cerebral Palsy; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth Disorders; Huma | 2002 |
The lesson from a yellow psychotic patient.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Delusions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Psychotic Disorders; | 2002 |
Serum leptin concentrations of patients with sequential thyroid function changes.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans | 2002 |
[Hypothyroidism in the child].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; | 2002 |
The effects of postnatal hyper- and hypothyroidism on the development of D-amino acid oxidase in rat cerebellum and brain stem.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 1977 |
Clinical and experimental studies on the pathogenesis of depression.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Brain; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Hypot | 1977 |
How thyroid disease presents in the elderly.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propr | 1978 |
Effect of starvation, nutriment replacement, and hypothyroidism on in vitro hepatic T4 to T3 conversion in the rat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Hydrogen-Ion | 1978 |
On the mechanism of impaired in vitro generation of 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine from thyroxine in the livers of hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Cytosol; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; NADP; Rats; Thyroxine; Triiodothyr | 1979 |
Neonatal thyroid screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectua | 1979 |
Thyroid function in patients in clinical remission after medical treatment of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1975 |
[Diagnosis and control of therapy of thyroid disorders by TRH-test (author's transl)].
Topics: Aged; Antibodies; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1975 |
Congenital nongoitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Down Syndrome; Fe | 1975 |
Triiodothyronine radioimmunoassay in the assessment of thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; I | 1975 |
Thyroid disease in pregnancy.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant | 1975 |
Symptomatic hypothyroidism in children with collagen disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Antibodies; Antithyroid Agents; Arthritis, Juvenile; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1975 |
Surgical treatment of thyrotoxicosis: results of 272 operations with special reference to preoperative treatment with anti-thyroid drugs and L-thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroi | 1975 |
Letter: Screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 1975 |
[Serum triiodothyronin during treatment of hyper- and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1975 |
Letter: Neonatal screening for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Mass Screening; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1975 |
Intentional radioiodine ablation in Graves' disease.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; H | 1975 |
[Influence of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on the turnover rate of noradrenaline, dopamine and serotonin in various rat cerebral structures].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Stem; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism | 1975 |
Endocrine and metabolic diseases. Treatment of thyroid disease: I.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Eye Manifestations; Female; Graves Disease | 1976 |
Resin hemoperfusion: a method of removing circulating thyroid hormones.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Ion Exchange Re | 1976 |
Metabolism of thyroxine-binding globulin in man. Abnormal rate of synthesis in inherited thyroxine-binding globulin deficiency and excess.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alpha-Globulins; Blood Protein Disorders; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1976 |
[Current status of thyroid function diagnosis].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imag | 1976 |
Evaluation of three thyroid-function screening tests for detecting neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Capillaries; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Filtration; Freeze Drying; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, | 1976 |
[Evaluation of the effectiveness of Rez-O-MAT T-3, Rez-O-MAT T-4 and Rez-O-MAT ETP for diagnosis of functional disorders of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Func | 1975 |
Temporary hypothyroidism after surgical treatment of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrot | 1976 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroxine | 1976 |
The effect of hypothyroidism on the female genital tract of gerbils (Meriones hurrianae jerdon).
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Estrus; Female; Genitalia, Female; Gerbillinae; Hypothyroidism; Organ S | 1976 |
Serum thyroid hormone and TSH concentrations in newborn infants with congenital absence of thyroxine-binding globulin.
Topics: Alpha-Globulins; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, N | 1977 |
Danazol and thyroid-function tests.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Danazol; Endometriosis; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1977 |
Red-blood-cell composition in thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Erythrocytes; Female; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydr | 1976 |
Critical evaluation of the diagnostic value of systolic time intervals in the diagnosis of functional thyroid diseases. Comparison of results in a highly selected and a non-selected group of patients in relation to the blood PBI and T4I levels.
Topics: Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Phonocardiog | 1976 |
Charcoal haemoperfusion in thyroid storm.
Topics: Charcoal; Female; Heparin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Receptors, Cell Surface; Renal Dialysis; | 1977 |
[Clinico-metabolic characteristics and genetic aspects of thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism in children].
Topics: Child; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1976 |
Hypothyroidism in an area of endemic goiter and cretinism in Central Java, Indonesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atrophy; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter, Endemic; Hum | 1977 |
Post-partum transient thyrotoxicosis with painless thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radi | 1977 |
Sporadic non-toxic goitre. A long-term follow-up of 36 patients.
Topics: Aged; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Middle Aged; Thyro | 1977 |
Evidence for dopaminergic control of thyrotrophin secretion in man.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metoclopramide; Middle Aged | 1977 |
Association between exaggerated responsiveness to thyrotrophin-releasing hormone and hypercholesterolaemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1977 |
Patients at risk of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Risk; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 1977 |
Thyroid function.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Radio | 1978 |
Familial partial peripheral resistance to thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mi | 1978 |
Effects of glucose, insulin and adrenalin on glycerol metabolism in adipose tissue from hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypothyroidism | 1978 |
Metabolic response to short periods of starvation in hypo- and hyper-thyroid male rats.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Citrates; DNA; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; H | 1978 |
Effects of substitution with thyroxine on the thyrotrophin (TSH) response to thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH) in severe primary myxoedema and in mild hypothyroidism following prolonged thyrostatic therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Pituitary Gland, Ant | 1978 |
Can the initial clinical assessment of thyroid function be improved?
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Thyroid F | 1978 |
L-3', 5'-diiodothyronine in human serum.
Topics: Diiodothyronines; Humans; Hypertension; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Liver Cirr | 1978 |
[The influence of hyper-free fatty acidemia to thyroid function determined by methods utilizing thyroxine binding proteins (author's transl)].
Topics: Dextrans; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Test | 1978 |
Predicting hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Prognosis; | 1978 |
[Practical experiences with the TRH rapid test in the diagnosis of thyroid function].
Topics: Graves Disease; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid | 1979 |
Thyroxine-replacement therapy, aldosterone, and cardiac failure.
Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Replacement therapy in uncooperative patients with endocrine-deficiency states.
Topics: Addison Disease; Administration, Oral; Autoimmune Diseases; Desoxycorticosterone; Drug Therapy, Comb | 1979 |
Danazol and thyroid function.
Topics: Creatine Kinase; Danazol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnadienes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr | 1979 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fetal Blood; Humans; | 1979 |
Hypothyroidism as a late sequela in patient with Graves' disease treated with antithyroid agents.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1979 |
Precocious puberty associated with primary hypothyroidism in a mongol girl.
Topics: Child; Cyproterone; Down Syndrome; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; H | 1979 |
[The exploration of thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adolescent; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Diseases; T | 1978 |
Thyroid function in children with growth hormone deficiency, either idiopathic or caused by diseases of the central nervous system.
Topics: Adolescent; Birth Injuries; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; | 1978 |
The use of intramuscularly administered methyl-TRH to evaluate the pituitary-thyroid axis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Middle Aged | 1978 |
Automated tests for the assessment of thyroid function.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Protein Binding; Radioimmunoassay; Radio | 1978 |
[Thyroid (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine; Triiodothy | 1978 |
A comparison of thyroxine and desicatted thyroid in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotrop | 1978 |
The effect of altered thyroid state on prolactin binding to liver and 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced mammary tumors in rats.
Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1978 |
Oral administration of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in the diagnosis of thyreopathies.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Age | 1978 |
Thyroxine-binding globulin deficiency: innocent cause of low serum thyroxine (T4) levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Protein Disorders; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant | 1978 |
[Hyperthyroidism in the African black: 87 personal cases observed at Dakar].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa; Age Factors; Aged; Black People; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; | 1978 |
[Clinical evaluation of thyroid functions in chronic hemodialysis patients (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middl | 1978 |
[Hyperbola-correlation found between thyroid hormones and prolactin response to TRH in hyperthyroidism and primary hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prolactin; Thyrotro | 1978 |
Primary hypothyroidism and pituitary insufficiency.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Neoplasms; Radiography; Sella Turcic | 1978 |
Peripheral metabolism of homologous thyrotropin in euthyroid and hypothyroid rats: acute effects of thyrotropin-releasing hormone, triiodothyronine, and thyroxine.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Rele | 1978 |
The effect of L-DOPA administration on thyrotropin (TSH) and thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) levels in serum in primary or pituitary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Levodopa; Pituitary Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Th | 1978 |
Occult thyroid disease in an elderly hospitalized population.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; California; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screening | 1978 |
Tables to estimate total binding capacity of thyroxine-binding globulin from the in vitro thyroid function tests.
Topics: Anovulation; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Nephrosis; N | 1979 |
Metabolic clearance of thyrotropin-releasing hormone in the rat in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid states: comparison with serum degradation in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Rats; Th | 1979 |
Blunting of TSH response after repeated oral administration of TRH in normal and hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine; | 1978 |
Spectrum of pituitary alterations with mild and severe thyroid impairment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Graves Disease; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycem | 1978 |
Neonatal hypothyroidism detected by the Northwest Regional Screening Program.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diagnosis, Differential; False Positive Reactions; | 1979 |
[Neonatal screening for hypothyroidism].
Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Mass Scre | 1979 |
Thyroxine-binding globulin metabolism in rhesus monkeys: effects of hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Haplorhini; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Macaca mulatta; Male; Radioimmunoass | 1979 |
Serum lipids in hypothyroidism--a re-evaluation.
Topics: Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroiditis; Th | 1978 |
An evaluation of serum thyroxine binding globulin as a routine test of thyroid function.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 1979 |
Hypothyroxinemia in sick and well preterm infants.
Topics: Creatine Kinase; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Prematu | 1979 |
Normalized thyroxine as a screening test for hypothyroidism in full-term and preterm newborn babies.
Topics: Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Pregnancy | 1979 |
Augmentation of pituitary thyrotrophin response to thyrotrophin releasing hormone during subphysiological tri-iodothyroinine therapy in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; Prolactin; Thyrotropin; T | 1979 |
Pituitary-thyroid function of fetuses of hypothyroid and growth hormone treated hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetus; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pituitary Gland; Pr | 1979 |
Discordant responses of thyrotropin and its free alpha- and beta-subunits after thyrotropin-releasing hormone with incremental thyroid hormone replacement in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Macromolecular Substances; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Th | 1979 |
The effect of prednisone on serum thyrotropin, thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prednisone; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Bind | 1978 |
A numerical comparison of the use of T3-uptake values and of TBG levels for the estimation of free thyroxine in serum.
Topics: Binding Sites; Computers; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mathematics; Thyroxine; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Use of direct thyroxine-binding globulin measurement in the evaluation of thyroid function.
Topics: Chromatography, Affinity; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoass | 1978 |
Unconjugated thyroxine and triiodothyronine in urine: influence of age, sex, drugs and thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gel; Circadian Rhythm | 1979 |
Determination of free thyroid hormone fractions using a simple T3-uptake test.
Topics: Dialysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Proteins; T | 1979 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyrotropin concentrated from serum.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoa | 1978 |
Transient TRH deficiency after prolonged thyroid hormone therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Th | 1978 |
Plasma prolactin and thyrotropin and the response to thyrotropin-releasing factor in children with primary and hypothalamic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypopituitarism; Hypoth | 1978 |
Adenine nucleotide translocation in liver mitochondria of hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Cyanides; Hypothyroi | 1977 |
Thyroid function in adults with Down's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid G | 1977 |
Thyroid function tests in adults with Down's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Fun | 1978 |
Hormone action at the membrane level. VIII. Adrenergic receptors in rat heart and adipocytes and their modulation by thyroxine.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adipose Tissue; Alprenolol; Animals; Cell Membrane; Di | 1978 |
Thyroid replacement therapy in Down's syndrome with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Down's syndrome, hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus in an adult.
Topics: Adult; Diabetes Complications; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Premature induction of glucokinase in the neonatal rat by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Enzyme Induction; Glucocorticoids; Glucokina | 1975 |
Reversible hypothyroidism in growth hormone-deficient children treated with human growth hormone.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Body Height; Craniopharyngioma; Diabetes Insipidus; Dwarfism, Pituita | 1975 |
Effect of oral thyrotrophin-releasing hormone on serum thyroxine in growth hormone deficient and normal children.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Insipidus; Fema | 1975 |
Lipids and lipoproteins in normal dogs and in dogs with secondary hyperlipoproteinemia.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Glycero | 1975 |
Human lymphocyte binding and deiodination of thyroid hormones in relation to thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1975 |
Primary hypothyroidism. Differentiation from primary hypopituitarism.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Determination by Skeleton; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type | 1975 |
Influence of thyroid state on the specific binding of noradrenaline to a cardiac particulate fraction and on catecholamine-sensitive cardiac adenylate cyclase activity.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Binding Sites; Body Weight; Fluorides; Heart; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidis | 1976 |
[Edematous exophthalmus and hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis].
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Exophthalmos; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroiditis, A | 1975 |
Effects of 8 bromo-cyclic GMP on cyclic AMP levels in urine and tissues of hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Muscles; Rats; Thy | 1976 |
Glycerol release in vitro from adipose tissue of obese (ob/ob) mice treated with thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aminophylline; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Glycerol; Glycerolphosphate Dehydro | 1976 |
Effects of neonatal hypothyroidism on cerebral and cerebellar synaptosome development.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebral Cortex; Electron T | 1976 |
The effect of treatment of hyper- and hypothyroidism on urinary excretion of cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carbimazole; Cyclic AMP; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 1977 |
Myeloneuropathy associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Spinal Cord Diseases; | 1977 |
Triodothyronine and thyroxine nuclear receptors in lyphocytes from normal, hyper- and hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Binding Sites; Cell Nucleus; Cell Separation; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lymphocytes; | 1977 |
Thyroid hormone action: the mitochondrial pathway.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cell Nucleus; Cytosol; Dextrothyroxine; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Tech | 1977 |
Thyroid function and plasma cyclic AMP response to intravenous glucagon.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cyclic AMP; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Age | 1977 |
[Surveillance of hypothyroidism treatment].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1977 |
Reduced nuclear triiodothyronine receptors in starvation-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Fasting; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Thyroxin | 1977 |
Contributions of plasma triiodothyronine and local thyroxine monodeiodination to triiodothyronine to nuclear triiodothyronine receptor saturation in pituitary, liver, and kidney of hypothyroid rats. Further evidence relating saturation of pituitary nuclea
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Pituitary Gland; Propylthiouracil; Rats; | 1978 |
Thyroxine binding and deiodination of thyroxine by human lymphocytes.
Topics: Adult; Binding Sites; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Lymphocytes; Middle Aged; R | 1978 |
Hypothalamic hypothyroidism and hypogonadism in prolonged traumatic coma.
Topics: Adult; Brain Injuries; Coma; Cyclic AMP; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypogonadism; Hypothy | 1978 |
Modulatory effect of thyroid function on enzymes of the vasopressin-sensitive adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate system in renal medulla.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Cyclic AMP; E | 1978 |
[Adrenal cortex insufficiency with an unusual genesis].
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Cortisone; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1979 |
The influence of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on the beta-adrenergic responsiveness of the turkey erythrocyte.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Catecholamines; Cyclic AMP; Erythrocytes; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1979 |
Mechanism of thyroxine action.
Topics: Amino Acids; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Receptors, Cell Surface; Thyroxin | 1979 |
Na+,K+-ATPase enzyme units in lean and obese (ob/ob) thyroxine-injected mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Muscles; Obes | 1979 |
The composition of low-density lipoprotein and very-low-density lipoprotein subfractions in primary hypothyroidism and the effect of hormone-replacement therapy.
Topics: Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lipoproteins, | 1979 |
Plasma high density lipoprotein cholesterol in thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins, HDL; Male; Sex Fa | 1979 |
Imparied cyclic-AMP response to thyrotrophin in congenital hypothyroidism with thyroglobulin deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunodiffusion; Immunoelectro | 1979 |
Parathyroid-independent change in renal handling of phosphate in hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Diuresis; Feces; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Mucosa; Kidney; Ki | 1979 |
An increase of plasma triiodothyronine and thyroxine after administration of dexamethasone to hypothyroid patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dexamethasone; Dogs; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 1978 |
Thyroid function in dialysis patients.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Renal Dialysis; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxi | 1979 |
[Hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1978 |
Serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin in hypothyroid infants with congenital goiter and the response to iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; Thyrotr | 1978 |
Fetal hypothyroidism and maternal thyroid status in severe endemic goiter.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Female; Fetal Blood; Goiter, Endemic; H | 1978 |
Effect of propranolol on extrathyroidal metabolism of thyroxine and 3,3',5-triiodothyronine evaluated by noncompartmental kinetics.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; | 1978 |
Calculated free thyroid as a thyroid function test.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Te | 1979 |
Difference in pituitary-thyroid feedback regulation in hypothyroid patients, depending on the severity of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Feedback; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Gland; | 1978 |
Oral ulceration associated with hypothyroidism. Report of a case.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Tongue Diseases; Ulcer | 1978 |
Radioimmunoassays of T3, r-T3 and r-T'2 in human serum.
Topics: Diiodothyronines; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; Thyro | 1979 |
The influence of propranolol on the extrathyroidal metabolism of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3).
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Propranolol; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodothyronine, Reverse | 1979 |
Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Europe. Report of the Newborn Committee of the European Thyroid Association.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Europe; Hematocrit; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In | 1979 |
Hypothyroidism in elderly hospital patients.
Topics: Aged; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; New Zealand; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Clinicopathological conference. Twenty-six year old postpartum female with thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thy | 1979 |
A screening programme for congenital hypothyroidism: preliminary results.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Radioimmunoassay | 1979 |
Breast milk thyroxine and not cow's milk may mitigate and delay the clinical picture of neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, | 1979 |
[Acquired von Willebrand's syndrome and decrease of factor IX in hypothiroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Blood Coagulation Tests; Factor XI Deficiency; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Platelet | 1979 |
[Action of 5-hydroxytryptophan on serum thyreostimulin and prolactin in primary hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pro | 1979 |
Use of a computer-based postal questionnaire for the detection of hypothyroidism following radioiodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Australia; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotop | 1977 |
[Plasma LH response to LHRH in hypothyroid and thyroxin-treated rats (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; Luteinizing Hormon | 1977 |
[Pituitary response to synthetic LH-RH stimulus in patients with hypothyroidism, before and after treatment with thyroxine and triiodothyronine].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1978 |
Posttraumatic hypothalamo-pituitary insufficiency. Diagnostic and therapeutic problems in a prepubertal child.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Child; Craniocerebral Trauma; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortiso | 1977 |
Test of thyroid function in cord blood.
Topics: Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Respiratory Distres | 1977 |
A simple ligand-binding assay for thyroxine-binding globulin on reusable Sephadex columns.
Topics: Anion Exchange Resins; Chromatography, Gel; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 1977 |
Low serum triiodothyronine (T3) and hypothyroidism in anorexia nervosa.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adolescent; Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Body Weight; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; | 1977 |
[TRH refractory TSH values, triiodothyronine levels and T3/T4 quotients in hypothyroid children treated with T3/T4 preparations (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 1977 |
[The estimation of thyroxine, triiodothyronine, thyro-binding-index, and free-thyroxine-index in the newborn (author's transl)].
Topics: Fetal Blood; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Protein Binding; Th | 1977 |
Free thyroxine index or effective thyroxine ratio?
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Protei | 1977 |
Hypothyroidism: early diagnosis and treatment.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; | 1977 |
Serum thyroxine-binding globulin: determination by competitive ligand-binding assay in thyroid disease and pregnancy.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adult; Aged; Binding, Competitive; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1977 |
Suppression of elevated serum TSH levels in hypothyroidism by fusaric acid.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fusaric Acid; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Picolinic Acid | 1977 |
Endocrine studies in cystinosis: compensated primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Cystinosis; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Growth Hormon | 1977 |
[TSH state after thyroid hormone deprivation in athyrotic thyroid cancer patients (author's transl)].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasm Re | 1977 |
Effect of hypocalcemia on hormonal responses to thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics | 1977 |
Effect of prolonged oral administration of TRH on plasma levels of thyrotrophin and prolactin in normal individuals and in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prolactin; Thyrotrop | 1977 |
Mathematical model of pituitary thyrotropic function.
Topics: Feedback; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Models, Biological; Pituitary Gland | 1977 |
Effect of bromocryptine on the secretion of thyrotropic hormone (TSH), prolactin (Pr), human growth hormone (HGH), thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyroxine (T3) in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bromocriptine; Ergolines; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; | 1977 |
The practical use of thyroid function tests.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Nephrotic Syndrome; Pregnancy | 1977 |
[New aspects and results in the prevention of goiter recurrence].
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Postoperati | 1977 |
[Therapy of congenital primary hypothyroidism in the infant age].
Topics: Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Thyrotropin | 1977 |
[Study on the TRH test during the course of the treatment of primary hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrot | 1977 |
[The adequacy and discriminatory capacity of laboratory methods for the diagnosis of thyroid function].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1977 |
[Effect of bromocryptine on the secretion of thyrotropic hormone, triiodothyronine, and thyroxine in patients with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bromocriptine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Stimulation, Chemical; Thyr | 1977 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseas | 1977 |
[Advantages of direct determination of thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) in diagnosis of thyroid gland function].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1977 |
Precocious puberty in juvenile hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Estradiol; Estrone; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Human | 1978 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH) in normal subjects, in abnormal thyroid states and under catecholaminergic influences.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Bromocriptine; Child; Chlorpromazine; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1978 |
Extrathyroidal effects of propylthiouracil and carbimazole on serum T4, T3, reverse T3 and TRH-induced TSH-release in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Propylthiouracil; Thyro | 1978 |
Recommendations for screening programs for congenital hypothyroidism: Newborn Committee of the American Thyroid Association.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Di | 1977 |
Plasma thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroxine concentrations in breast cancer.
Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Thyrotropin; Thyrotr | 1978 |
Pituitary-thyroid function in the rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta).
Topics: Animals; Female; Haplorhini; Hypothyroidism; Macaca; Macaca mulatta; Phencyclidine; Pituitary Gland; | 1978 |
Hyponatremia of hypothyroidism. Appropriate suppression of antidiuretic hormone levels.
Topics: Aged; Demeclocycline; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Sodium; Thyroxi | 1978 |
[Use of radioimmunoassay of "thyroxine binding globulin" to determine the concentration of free plasma thyroxine].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Radioimmunoassay; Serum Globulins; Thyroxi | 1978 |
[Oligosymptomatic manifestation of congenital hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radionucli | 1979 |
Serum myoglobin level in altered thyroid states.
Topics: Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Myoglob | 1979 |
"Transient hypothyroidism" in premature infants.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Terminology | 1979 |
Congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyrotropi | 1979 |
[TSH-screening program for congenital hypothyroidism. Experiences with early thyrotropin (TSH) screening].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrot | 1979 |
The role of sulfhydryl groups on the impaired hepatic 3',3,5-triiodothyronine generation from thyroxine in the hypothyroid, starved, fetal, and neonatal rodent.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dithiothreitol; Female; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Mice; | 1979 |
Central nuclear counts in muscle fibres before and during treatment in hypothyroid myopathy.
Topics: Adult; Cell Nucleus; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Mu | 1979 |
The treatment of lithium-induced myxedema.
Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Results of a regional cord blood screening programme for detecting neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Mass | 1979 |
Thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Screening for neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Monitoring; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; | 1979 |
Predictive values of thyroxine, thyrotropin, and triiodothyronine concentrations in serum.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1979 |
Methods of quality control and clinical evaluation of a commercial thyroxine and thyrotropin assay for use in neonates.
Topics: Adult; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; In | 1979 |
[Hypothyroid, iodine-deficient goitre in neonates (author's transl)].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1979 |
Amniotic fluid 3,3'-and 3'5'-diiodothyronine in fetal hypothyroidism in sheep.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diiodothyronines; Female; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Shee | 1979 |
The effect of hypothyroidism on growth, serum growth hormone, the growth hormone-dependent somatomedin, insulin-like growth factor, and its carrier protein in rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Carrier Proteins; Female; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroid | 1979 |
Immunoreactive somatostatin in rat hypophysial portal blood.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Somatostatin; Thyroid Gland; Thyro | 1979 |
Long-term effects of propylthiouracil-induced neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Cerebellar Cortex; Female; Hypothyroidism; | 1979 |
Regional newborn screening for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Multiphasic Screening; Regional | 1979 |
Neonatal thyroid screening programs: caution.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Appearance of manic psychosis following rapid normalization of thyroid status.
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Misleadingly low free thyroxine index and usefulness of reverse triiodothyronine measurement in nonthyroidal illnesses.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Heart Diseases | 1979 |
Effect of altered thyroid states on chromium uptake in rat blood.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Chromium Radioisotopes; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiouracil; | 1979 |
Increased survival of rats bearing Morris hepatoma 7800 after induction of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Hypothyroidism; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent; O | 1979 |
Comparative effectiveness of dextrothyroxine and levothyroxine in correcting hypothyroidism and lowering blood lipid levels in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Phospholipi | 1979 |
Inhibition of intrapituitary thyroxine to 3.5.3'-triiodothyronine conversion prevents the acute suppression of thyrotropin release by thyroxine in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Hypothyroidism; Iopanoic Acid; Kidney; Liver; Myocardium; Pituitary Gland, An | 1979 |
Hypothyroidism and anemia related to fluoride in dairy cattle.
Topics: Anemia; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cholesterol; Eosinophilia; Exostoses; Female; Fluoride Poi | 1979 |
The aging thyroid. Increased prevalence of elevated serum thyrotropin levels in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Factors; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotro | 1979 |
Suitability of the rabbit for hypothyroid studies.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methods; Rabbits; T | 1979 |
Iodide-induced hypothyroidism: a potential hazard during perinatal life.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Lactation; Pregnancy; Rats; Thyro | 1979 |
Thyroid hormone influence on the susceptibility of mice to audiogenic seizures.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Propylth | 1979 |
The relationship between the 'idiopathic oedema syndrome' and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Body Weight; Edema; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function | 1979 |
Changes in the particulate subcellular component of hepatic thyroxine-5'-monodeiodinase in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Dithiothreitol; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Kinetics; Liver; Peroxi | 1979 |
Inhibition of the growth of Morris hepatoma No. 44 in rats after induction of hypothyroidism: evidence that Morris hepatomas are thyroid dependent.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Male; Propylth | 1979 |
Preliminary observations on the effects of oral reverse tri-iodo-L-thyronine on thyroid hormones in the circulation of man [proceedings].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Tr | 1979 |
Cerebral function in hypothyroid patients. A study of the vigilance level in patients with hypothyroidism before and during substitution therapy.
Topics: Arousal; Female; Flicker Fusion; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Propylthiouracil; Reacti | 1979 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intel | 1979 |
[Standardization of a screening method based on the determination of thyroxine binding separation coefficient (L)].
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Relationship of thyroid status and serum N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase isoenzyme activities in humans.
Topics: Acetylglucosaminidase; Child; Female; Hexosaminidases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Isoe | 1979 |
Effect of hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement on growth hormone in the rat.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland | 1979 |
Commentary: the cut-off point for TSH measurement or recalls in a screening program for congenital hypothyroidism using primary T4 screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1979 |
[Study of the possibility of determination of the coefficient of thyroxine binding by carrier proteins as an indicator of thyroid function].
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1979 |
Pituitary fossa volume in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pituitary | 1979 |
Hormonal aspects of suction drainage after thyroidectomy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Postoperative Care; Suction; Thyroidectomy; T | 1979 |
The effect of dietary ingestion of oxalic acid on thyroid function in male and female Long-Evans rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Monoiodotyrosine; Oxalates; Rats; Sex Fa | 1979 |
Effect of altered states on liver and kidney uptake of 109Cd in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Radioisotopes; Rats; Thioura | 1979 |
Enhancing effect of thyroxine on tumor growth and metastases in syngeneic mouse tumor systems.
Topics: Animals; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Mice, Inbred A; Mice, In | 1979 |
Propranolol, triiodothyronine, reverse triiodothyronine and thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Proprano | 1979 |
Screening for neonatal hypothyroidism by thyroxine and thyrotrophin radioimmunoassays using dried blood samples on filter paper.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Radioimmunoassay; | 1979 |
[Effect of a 2 mg thyroxine bolus on the hypophyseal-thyroid axis (author's transl)].
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Serum triiodothyronine levels in thyroid disorders and their diagnostic usefulness.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine; Triiodothyro | 1979 |
The treatment of benign thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Me | 1979 |
Hypothyroidism in rats fed Great Lakes coho salmon.
Topics: Animals; Food Contamination; Hypothyroidism; Meat; Organ Size; Rats; Salmon; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxin | 1979 |
The low iodine thyroid uptake: normal T7 dilemma.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Test | 1979 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in Addison's disease.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microsomes; Middle A | 1979 |
Lithium-induced hypothyroidism and thyroiditis.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Bipolar Disorder; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; | 1979 |
Transient hypothyroidism associated with prematurity, sepsis, and respiratory distress.
Topics: Birth Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respiratory Dist | 1979 |
[Studies on the changes with time in the concentrations of serum triiodothyronine, thyroxine and thyrotropin after the oral administration of various thyroid hormones (author's transl)].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Goiter; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Hormones; Thy | 1979 |
[The interrelation of serum levels of thyroxine, triiodothyronine and thyrotropin in acquired athyreotic subjects (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Th | 1979 |
[The effect of thyrotropin on extra-thyroid conversion of thyroxin to triiodothyronine in patients with acquired athyreosis (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Th | 1979 |
[Assessment of the free thyroxine index and free thyroxine for routine use].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Thyroid Functi | 1979 |
Metabolism of glucose in hyper- and hypo-thyroid rats in vivo. Glucose-turnover values and futile-cycle activities obtained with 14C- and 3H-labelled glucose.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glucose; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Li | 1979 |
Blood thyroxine concentration is lower in low-birth-weight infants.
Topics: Aging; Body Weight; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Inf | 1979 |
Thyroid hormones and the precocious induction of hepatic glucokinase in the neonatal rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Enzyme Induction; Glucokinase; Hexokinase; Hypothyroidism; | 1979 |
TSH synthesis and release in the thyroidectomized rat: a) Effect of short- and long-term hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 1979 |
Pseudogouty arthritis in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Arthritis; Drug Administration Schedule; Gout; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Thyroid hormones and neurotubule assembly in vitro during brain development.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Female; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Methylthiouracil; Microtubules; Pregnancy; | 1979 |
Adipose tissue cellularity in hypo-and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Proteins; DNA; Epididymis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; M | 1979 |
Problems in the treatment of neonates with genetic diseases of the thyroid.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, | 1979 |
[Follow-up of 28 cases of hypothyroidism in children (author's transl)].
Topics: Age Factors; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1979 |
Effects of hypo- and hyper-thyroidism on in vivo lipogenesis in fed and fasted rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Epididymis; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Glycerides; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1979 |
[Screening for hypothyroidism in the newborn].
Topics: Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Thyrotropin | 1979 |
[Behavior of the erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in patients with functional thyroid disorders and in hyperthyroxinemic rats].
Topics: Animals; Erythrocytes; Female; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1979 |
[Therapy of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Middle Aged; Myxed | 1979 |
Ascites in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Ascites; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1979 |
[Relative variation of T3, T4 and TSH plasma levels in patients with primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; | 1979 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism and its neonatal diagnosis].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; T | 1979 |
The effect of perinatal factors on cord thyroxine concentration.
Topics: Birth Weight; Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Female; | 1978 |
Thyroid replacement therapy: a rational approach to laboratory monitoring.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Triiodothyronine | 1979 |
["Low triiodothyronine (T3) syndrome": "thyroxine (T4) euthyroidism" evidence (author's transl)].
Topics: Aged; Anorexia Nervosa; Diet, Reducing; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Diseases; Liver Cirrhosis; Ne | 1979 |
The "grasping reflex" in rats with altered thyroid activity.
Topics: Animals; Foot; Forelimb; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; Rats; Reflex; Thyroxine | 1979 |
[Determination of the serum thyroxine level with RIAMAT T4 Kit].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine | 1977 |
[Experimental and clinical studies on thyroxine determination with a new thyroxine radioimmunoassay kit, T4 RIA pack].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine | 1977 |
Clinical, biochemical, and radiologic reversibility of hyperprolactinemic galactorrhea-amenorrhea and abnormal sella by thyroxine in a patient with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Galactorrhea; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lactation Disorders | 1978 |
Primary hypothyroidism, amenorrhea, and galactorrhea.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Galactorrhea; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lactation Disorders; Pregnancy; Pro | 1978 |
Diminution of large pituitary tumor after replacement therapy for primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Neoplasms; Remission, Spontaneous; Thyrotr | 1979 |
Treat hypothyroidism--cure form of septal hypertrophy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Female; Heart Septum; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hy | 1979 |
Evaluation of sodium L-thyroxine (T4) requirement in replacement therapy of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothy | 1977 |
Thyrotoxicosis after a single ingestion of levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1977 |
What to look for in diagnosing hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; London; Male; Thyroid Functio | 1977 |
Compensated low-dose 131I therapy of Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Radi | 1977 |
Diagnostic value of thyroid stimulating hormone.
Topics: Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1977 |
[Determination of thyroxine by T4-RIAPAC and Seralute T4-RIA kits (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroiditis; Thyroxine | 1977 |
[Radioimmunoassay of thyroxine by T4-RIAPAC (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Thyroxine | 1977 |
The thyroid reserve in patients with breast cancer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyroxi | 1977 |
[Basic and clinical evaluation of Res-O-Mat T3 Micro Test (author's transl)].
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioligand Assay; Temperature | 1977 |
Effects of experimental hypothyroidism on skeletal muscle metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypothyroidism; Lactates; Muscles; O | 1978 |
The relationship of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4), and triiodothyronine (T3) in primary thyroid failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Midd | 1977 |
Systolic time intervals (STI) as indicators of myocardial thyroid hormone effect. A correlative study in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid patients.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Myocardial Contraction; Propylthioura | 1978 |
Urinary excretion of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in different thyroid function states in man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1978 |
Complete heart block with hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Fibrillation; Electrocardiography; Female; Graves Disease; Heart Block; Humans; Hypoth | 1978 |
Thyroid hormone formation in ectopic thyroid gland. A case study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Peroxidases; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid H | 1978 |
Endocrine effects of lithium. I. Hypothyroidism, its prevalence in long-term treated patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; Middle Age | 1978 |
Evidence for a different response of red and white skeletal muscle of the rat in different thyroid states.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mito | 1978 |
Graves' hyperthyroidism. Spontaneous occurrence after autoimmune hypothyroidism with persistent infiltrative ophthalmopathy.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Eye Manifestations; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1978 |
Unaltered metabolism of phenytoin in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antipyrine; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 1978 |
The relationship between levels of thyroid stimulating hormone and of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in blood of hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1978 |
[Value of the assay of plasma triiodothyronine level for the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1978 |
[Radiotherapy with 131J and 125J of Basedow's disease. Indications and results relative to the incidence of post-actinic hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1979 |
A radioimmunoassay for measurement of 3,5-diiodothyronine.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Diiodothyronines; Female; Fetal Blood; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 1979 |
Metabolic clearance and production rates of prolactin in man.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Dopamine; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metabolic Clea | 1979 |
[Radioimmunological assay of serum thyroxine without extraction (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thy | 1977 |
Effects of thyroid hormones on the evolution of monoamine oxidase activity in the brain and heart of the developing rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Monoamine Oxidase; Myocardium; Propylt | 1977 |
Modification of 1,1-dichloroethylene hepatotoxicity by hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dichloroethylenes; Glutathione; Hydrocarbons, Chlor | 1977 |
[Laryngeal changes in hypothyroidism. Case contributions, course, methods of treatment, discussion].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laryngeal Edema; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1977 |
Oestrogen induction of riboflavin-binding protein in immature chicks.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Chickens; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Estradiol; Estrogens; Hyperthyr | 1977 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in urine using extraction and separation of Sephadex columns.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1977 |
[Effectiveness coefficient of free thyroxine and the lipid metabolism indicators in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1977 |
Neonatal hypothyroidism: behavioral, thyroid hormonal and neuroanatomical effects.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Cerebellum; Exploratory Behavior; F | 1977 |
The effect of thyroid hormone on renin production and release by rat kidney slices.
Topics: Animals; Cycloheximide; Hypothyroidism; Juxtaglomerular Apparatus; Male; Ouabain; Rats; Renin; Stimu | 1977 |
Nuclear binding of triiodothyronine and thyroxine in lymphocytes from subjects with hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism and resistance to thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adult; Binding, Competitive; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1978 |
Modification of a screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Filtration; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Mass Screening; Queb | 1978 |
Effects of early hypo- and hyperthyroidism on development of rat cerebellar cortex. IV. The parallel fibers.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Cerebellar Cortex; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiouracil; Ra | 1978 |
Thyroid function after surgical treatment of thyrotoxicosis. A report of 100 cases treated with propranolol before operation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Preoperative Care; | 1978 |
Familial hypopituitarism with large sella turcica.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothy | 1978 |
[Once-weekly intravenous L-thyroxine replacement in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; Middle Aged; Thyroxin | 1978 |
Postpartum hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lactation; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Puerperal Disorders; Thyroxine | 1978 |
Hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compl | 1978 |
Notes on thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Myxedema; Pregnancy; Thy | 1978 |
[Determination of normalized T4 as a screening method for congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Thyrotropin | 1978 |
The free triiodothyronine (T3) index.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 1978 |
Effects of iodides on the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in neurological endemic cretinism: evidence for compensated thyroidal failure in adult life.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Mi | 1978 |
[Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity in the liver of rats with experimental hyperthyroxinemia and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Animals; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Proteins; Rats; Thyroidectomy; | 1978 |
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis occurring during treatment for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Bone Development; Child; Epiphyses, Slipped; Female; Femur Head; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1978 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism. Results in the newborn population of New England.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disease | 1978 |
Fine screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Di | 1978 |
Serum prolactin levels in untreated primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Midd | 1978 |
Congenital heart block and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Heart Block; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Thyroxine | 1978 |
Neonatal hypothyroid screen--other sources of error, and their elimination.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Methods; Thyroxine | 1978 |
The secretion of thyrotrophin with impaired biological activity in patients with hypothalamic-pituitary disease.
Topics: Adult; Biological Assay; Female; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radi | 1978 |
[Early diagnosis and therapy of connatal hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Radioimmunoassay | 1978 |
[Function of thyroid hormones on the subcellular level].
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Cell Membrane | 1978 |
[Recommendations by the European Thyroid Association for screening methods for the diagnosis of hypothyroidism in the newborn].
Topics: Europe; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Mass Screening; Societie | 1978 |
[Macrocytic anaemia with folic acid deficiency in hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anemia, Macrocytic; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1978 |
Transient hypothyroidism in the newborn infant.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infan | 1978 |
[Neonatal screening for hypothyroidism. Preliminary results from different methods (author's transl)].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disease | 1978 |
Thyroid function in patients with breast cancer.
Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1978 |
Thyroid status and hepatic-lipid metabolism in the rat [proceedings].
Topics: Animals; Bile; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lactates; Liver; Male; Oleic Acids; Propylthiouracil | 1978 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism using an insolubilized radio immunoassay technique.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Indiana; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseas | 1978 |
[Diagnosis and therapy of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual | 1978 |
[Thyroid hormones].
Topics: Biological Transport; Dextrothyroxine; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyr | 1978 |
Patterns of primary thyroid failure.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1978 |
Biochemical and stereological analysis of rat liver mitochondria in different thyroid states.
Topics: Animals; Cardiolipins; Cytochromes; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mitochondria, Liver; Ra | 1978 |
Mitigation of cretinism by breast-feeding.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Milk, Human | 1978 |
Pseudotumor cerebri during treatment for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pseudotumor Cerebri; Thyroxine | 1978 |
[Evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment of hypothyroidism according to the blood serum level of triiodothyronine and thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormon | 1978 |
A study of thyroid function in psychiatric in-patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1978 |
Neonatal thyroxine screening by use of a single-tube solid-phase radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infan | 1978 |
American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Drugs. Treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass | 1978 |
Radioimmunoassay of triiodothyronine and thyroxine in capillary blood.
Topics: Capillaries; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr | 1978 |
Primary hypothyroidism and pituitary enlargement. Radiological evidence of pituitary regression.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Prolactin; Radiography; Remissi | 1978 |
Thyroid extract.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Compliance; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1978 |
How often should patients be reviewed after treatment with iodine-131 for thyrotoxicosis?
Topics: Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male | 1978 |
Hypothyroidism with true myotonia.
Topics: Adult; Electromyography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myotonia; Thyroxine | 1978 |
Euthyroid sick syndrome.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Syndrome; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1978 |
[Deiodination of thyroxine to active and inactive triiodothyronine].
Topics: Energy Intake; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1978 |
The effect of lithium on the peripheral turnover of thyroxine and triiodothyronine.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Paper; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Age | 1978 |
Correction of the biochemical effects of neonatal hypothyroidism by daily low doses of thyroxine. Comparative effects of hyperthyroidism and these corrections.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Cerebellum; DNA; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1978 |
The preferential role of triiodothyronine in the regulation of basal metabolic rate in hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1978 |
Thyroid disease and pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1978 |
Early detection of thyroid dyshormonogenesis in a breast-fed infant using a filter paper screening method.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; P | 1978 |
[Thyroxine: normal levels from birth to 70 days. Value for the detection of congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Reference Values; Thyrox | 1978 |
Hypothalamic hypothyroidism causing spastic paraplegia: recovery following thyroid medication.
Topics: Brain Diseases; Diabetes Insipidus; Female; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Muscl | 1978 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyroxine in dried blood spots.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine | 1978 |
[A combination of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in the treatment of hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiod | 1978 |
[Early detection of congenital hypothyroidism--determination of total thyroxine using the RIA T4 spot-ostion method (author's transl)].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Time Factors | 1978 |
Electrocochleography in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Auditory Threshold; Brain Stem; Child, Preschool; Cochlea; Congenital Hypothyr | 1978 |
[The neonatal detection of congenital hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Gland; | 1978 |
Effect of altered thyroid function on plasma creatine kinase clearance in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Creatine Kinase; Dogs; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine | 1978 |
[Influence of thyroid state on noise-induced cochlea damage (author's transl)].
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Guinea Pigs; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced; Hyperthyroi | 1978 |
Relative increase of serum reverse T3 in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodo | 1978 |
Permissive role of thyroxine in the ontogeny of jejunal sucrase.
Topics: Animal Population Groups; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Hypothyroidism; Jejunum; Propylthiouracil; Rat | 1978 |
Iodothyronine metabolism in liver and kidney homogenates from hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Rats; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine; Triio | 1978 |
Hypothyroidism in children with cystinosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystinosis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Th | 1978 |
[Thyroid involvement in cystinosis].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Cystinosis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth Diso | 1978 |
Thyroid hormone, oestrogen, and glucocorticoid effects on two different pituitary glycoprotein hormone alpha subunit pools.
Topics: Aged; Dexamethasone; Diethylstilbestrol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1978 |
Hypothyroidism in childhood (a study of 100 cases).
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1978 |
An assessment of the concentration of acetic acid and propionic acid derivatives of 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in human serum.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1978 |
Cord blood reverse T3 in normal, premature, euthyroid low T4, and hypothyroid newborns.
Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, | 1978 |
Reverse T3 and screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Fetal Blood; Gestatio | 1978 |
[Treatment of thyrotoxicosis with 125-iodine: results in 93 patients 3 to 5 years after treatment, and comparison with 131-iodine therapy (author's transl)].
Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radiotherapy; Thyr | 1979 |
Serum thyrotrophin and circulating thyroglobulin and thyroid microsomal antibodies in a Finnish population.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Cholesterol; Finland; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1979 |
Hypertriiodothyroninemia in hypothyroidism treated with thyroglobulin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroglobulin; Thyroxine; Triiodothy | 1979 |
Intermittent ophthalmoplegia.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ophthalmoplegia; Thyroxine | 1979 |
Stability of dried blood spots on paper, as used in screening neonates for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Drug Stability; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Paper; Specimen Handling; T | 1979 |
Pregnancy in untreated hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 1979 |
Adolescent secondary amenorrhea: association with hypothalamic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Amenorrhea; Female; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hy | 1979 |
Substitution of levothyroxine products.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Legislation, Drug; Therapeutic Equivalency; Thyroxine; United | 1979 |
Pituitary-thyroid responsiveness to intramuscular thyrotropin-releasing hormone based on analyses of serum thyroxine, tri-iodothyronine and thyrotropin concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Injectio | 1975 |
Augmentation of thyrotropin responses to thyrotropin-releasing hormone following small decreases in serum thyroid hormone concentrations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Stimulation, Chemical; Thyrotropin; | 1975 |
Simple inexpensive procedure for the measurement of serum thyroxine.
Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infan | 1975 |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone secretory physiology: studies by radioimmunoassay and affinity chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Affinity; Cold Temperature; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; | 1975 |
[Clinical studies on regulatory system of thyroid hormone secretion and serum triiodothyronine. Part. I. Solid-state radioimmunoassy for human serum TSH and its clinical application (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Cushing Syndrome; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rabbits; Radioim | 1975 |
[Clinical studies on regulatory system of thyroid hormone secretion and serum triiodothyronine. Part II. Development of rapid radioimmunoassay for triiodothyronine (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rabbits; Radioimmunoassay; Thy | 1975 |
Patterns off recovery of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in patients taken of chronic thyroid therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pituitar | 1975 |
The thyroxine-binding properties of serum proteins. A competitive binding technique employing sephadex G-25.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Blood Proteins; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1975 |
Subacute thyroiditis in a lateral thyroid gland: evaluation of the pituitary-thyroid axis during the acute destructive and the recovery phases.
Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Radioi | 1975 |
The one-step approach to thyroid function tests. The diagnostic thyroxine ratio (DTR)/serum thyroxine (T4) level combination.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1975 |
Radioimmunoassay and the hormones of thyroid function.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adenoma, Chromophobe; Blood; Calcitonin; Choriocarcinoma; Female; Glucocorticoids; Goite | 1975 |
Clinical evaluation of new indicators of free thyroxine concentration and thyroxine-binding globulin capacity.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Nephrotic Syn | 1975 |
Estimation of the maximal T4-binding capacity of TBG using the Triosorb test in serum treated with dextran-coated charcoal.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Protein Binding | 1975 |
Elevated plasma TSH and hypothyroidism in children with hypothalamic hypopituitarism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyro | 1975 |
Thyrotrophin estimation in diagnosis and treatment of childhood thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Thyroid D | 1975 |
Comparison of serum free thyroxine indices and "corrected" thyroxine tests.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Binding, Competitive; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1975 |
Thyroid hormones in the elderly sick: "T4 euthyroidism".
Topics: Aged; Geriatrics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Serum Albumin; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyrox | 1975 |
Endocrine studies of the untreated progeny of thyroidectomized rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Fertility; Gonads; Hypothyroidism; Litter Size; Male; | 1975 |
Delayed adjustment of the pituitary response to variations in circulating thyroid hormones in a case of subacute thyroiditis.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; Radioimmunoassay; Thy | 1976 |
A new extractant for serum thyroxine by enzymatic digestion of thyroxine binding proteins.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Microchemistry; Pepsin A; Radioligand Assay; Th | 1976 |
Low setting of feedback regulation of TSH secretion by thyroxine in pituitary dwarfism with TSH-releasing hormone deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Child; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Feedback; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroid | 1976 |
Observations on the untreated progeny of hypothyroid male rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Eye; Female; Fertility; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Iodine | 1976 |
Simultaneous measurement of percentage free thyroxine and triiodothyronine: comparison of equilibrium dialysis and Sephadex chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Dialysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Serum Globulins; Thyroxine; | 1976 |
Clinical value of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test in predicting mild hypothyroid state in chronic thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxin | 1975 |
[Control of hypothyroidism substitution therapy using T3 and TSH serum levels with and without TRF administration].
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine; Triiodothyroni | 1976 |
[Changes in lipid metabolism in a case of associated primary hypothyroidism, obesity and diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Aged; Cholesterol; Clofibrate; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glyburide; Humans; | 1976 |
Dissociation of responsiveness to thyrotropin-releasing hormone and thyroid suppressibility following antithyroid drug therapy of hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Carbimazole; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; Middle Aged; | 1976 |
Neonatal thyroid function in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 1976 |
Effect of thyroxine on the inactivation of thyrotrophin-releasing hormone by rat and human plasma.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Electrophoresis, Cellulose Acetate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 1976 |
[Screening and rapid tests in thyroid diseases].
Topics: Coma; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing | 1976 |
Effect of normalization of hypometabolic state on blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats and in patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Rat | 1976 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyrotrophin releasing hormone in human serum and its clinical application.
Topics: Antibodies; Charcoal; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Isotope Labeling; | 1976 |
Pictorial reporting of multiple thyroid function results.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Computers; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1976 |
Simple modifications of three routine in vitro tests of thyroid function.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Serum Globulins; Thyroid | 1976 |
Changes in serum thyrotropin (TSH) in man during halofenate administration.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glycolates; Halofenate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Serum Globulins; T | 1976 |
[Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Asthma; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Iodinated; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 1976 |
Propranolol in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis by subtotal thyroidectomy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propranolol; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1976 |
[Influence of thyroid hormones on monoamine oxidase activity in newborn rats].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mono | 1976 |
Serum levels of thyrotropin, prolactin, growth hormone, triiodothyronine and thyroxine after oral administration of thyrotropin releasing hormone in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid patients.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle | 1976 |
[Thyroid gland function test in the child].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine Ra | 1976 |
Effect of TRH on serum arginine vasopressin in euthyroid and hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Arginine Vasopressin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Prolactin; Thyroid Gland; | 1976 |
[The hypothalamic-Pituitary thyroid axis: studies on the regulatory role of thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) (author's transl)].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hormones; | 1976 |
Noninvasive evaluation of cardiac function in hypothyroidism. Response to gradual thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiac Output; Female; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Midd | 1977 |
Reassessment of the daily dose of oral thyroxine for replacement therapy in hypothyroid children.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Growth; H | 1977 |
Effects of thyroid dysfunction on the development of the rat cerebellum, with special reference to cell death within the internal granular layer.
Topics: Acetylglucosaminidase; Age Factors; Animals; Cell Survival; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebral Cortex; Hypo | 1977 |
Hypothyroidism, an important cause of reversible hyperlipidemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male; | 1977 |
The developing caudate nucleus in the euthyroid and hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biometry; Caudate Nucleus; Cell Count; Computers; Hypothyroidism; Myelin | 1977 |
[Clinical evaluation of a radioimmunologic method, T-4 Riakit, for determining serum thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Binding, Competitive; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1977 |
Abnormalities in taste preference in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Hydrochloric Acid; Hypothyroidism; Male; Quinine; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Taste Dis | 1977 |
Serum thyrotrophin determination on day 5 of life as screening procedure for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mal | 1977 |
Intra-amniotic injection of thyroxine (T4Y to a human fetus. Evidence for conversion of T4 to reverse T3.
Topics: Adult; Amnion; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Inje | 1977 |
Plasma and pituitary thyrotrophin (TSH) in severe and prolonged hypothyroidism, as studied in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; R | 1977 |
Radioimmunoassay of free thyroid hormone concentrations in the investigation of thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxi | 1977 |
Urinary excretion of carnitine in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism: augmentation by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carnitine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1977 |
Extrathyroidal conversion of thyroxine to 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse-T3) and to 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) in humans.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Isomerism; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Thyrox | 1977 |
Thyroid disease and asthma.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Prednisone; Pregnancy; Thyroid Disea | 1977 |
[State of iodine metabolism in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; | 1977 |
Is thyroxine a regulatory signal for neurotubule assembly during brain development?
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Glycoproteins; Hypothyroidism; Methylthiouracil; Microtubules; Rats; Th | 1977 |
Pituitary-testicular function changes in hypo- and hyperthyroid male rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Body Weight; Growth; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; R | 1977 |
On the prevalence, diagnosis and management of lithium-induced hypothyroidism in psychiatric patients.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; Mental Disorders; Sex Factors; Thyroxine; Time Factor | 1977 |
Evaluation of T 4 radioimmunoassay as a screening test for thyroid function: comparison with effective thyroxine ratio.
Topics: Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Rabbits; Radioimmunoas | 1977 |
[Thyroid dysfunction discovered by routine screening in an internal medicine department].
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Sweden; Thyroxine | 1977 |
Thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Child; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroid Hormones; Thyronines; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 1977 |
Growth hormone, somatomedin and cartilage sulfation in failure of catch-up growth after propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Cartilage; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Propylthiouracil; Rats; S | 1977 |
Measurement of free thyroid hormones in serum by dialysis and gas chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Dialysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Microchemistry; Rad | 1977 |
Lipoprotein composition in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothy | 1977 |
Thyroid function studies in preterm infants recovering from the respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Convalescence; Diseases in Twins; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; | 1977 |
Red blood cell catechol O-methyltransferase activity in thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Epinephrine; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In | 1977 |
Effects of thyroid hormones and cold exposure on turnover of norepinephrine in cardiac and skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cold Temperature; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; | 1977 |
Pregnancy following thyroid hormone treatment in a patient with amenorrhea-galactorrhea due to primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Galactorrhea; Humans; Hypothyro | 1977 |
The influence of beta-adrenoceptor blocking agents on plasma thyroxine and triiodothyronine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alprenolol; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Mi | 1977 |
Thyroid function in depression and alcohol abuse: a retrospective study.
Topics: Adjustment Disorders; Adolescent; Adult; Affective Disorders, Psychotic; Alcoholism; Antidepressive | 1977 |
Metabolism of monoamines and diamines in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Blood Platelets; Body Weight; Cadaverine; Diamines; Ethylamines; Hyperthyroidism; H | 1977 |
Simultaneous radioimmunoassay of thyrotropin and thyroxine in human serum.
Topics: Buffers; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Indicators and Reagents | 1977 |
Determination of free thyroxine in serum by radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Cross Reactions; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Microchemistry; Phenytoin; Radioimmunoassa | 1977 |
Thyrotoxicosis detected in a mass-screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism: demonstration of placental transfer of an immunoglobulin with marked lipolytic activity.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, | 1977 |
Effects of altered thyroid states on mammary tumor growth and pituitary gland function in rats.
Topics: Animals; DNA, Neoplasm; Female; Growth Hormone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques | 1977 |
Screening for congenital deficiency of thyroid hormone.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Radioimmunoassay | 1977 |
[Substitution therapy of hypothroidism].
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; | 1977 |
Serum 3,3'-L-diiodothyronine, a direct radioimmunoassay in human serum: method and clinical results.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Anorexia Nervosa; Antibody Specificity; Bile; Binding Sites, Antib | 1977 |
Changes in serum 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3) concentrations with altered thyroid hormone secretion and metabolism.
Topics: Antibody Specificity; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Isomerism; Methi | 1977 |
Decreased serum thyrotropin induced by fasting.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Adult; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; M | 1977 |
Transient neonatal hypothyroidism detected by newborn screening program.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disease | 1977 |
[Evaluation of electrocardiographic records and effective thyroxine index (ETR) in hypothyroidism in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1977 |
Neonatal hypothyrodism: assessment of a commercial kit in which filter-paper discs are used for thyroxine radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Paper; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Thyroxin | 1977 |
["Hypothyroid" goitre in puberty treated with a combined T3/T4 preparation (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Drug Combinations; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1977 |
Electrocardiographic abnormalities in hypothyroidism before and after exercise.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 1977 |
[Therapy of hyperthyroidism compiled according to the recommendations of the section on thyroid glands of the German Society for Endocrinology].
Topics: Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lithium; Preoperative Care; Propranolol; Thio | 1977 |
[Possibility of a TSH-Screening method for detection of hypothyroidism in the newborn (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Fac | 1977 |
[Screening for hypothyroidism in the newborn with a total T 4-RIA method (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; T | 1977 |
Hypothyroidism and hypercalcemia: report of a case with a parathyroid adenoma and review of the literature.
Topics: Adenoma; Calcium; Female; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Parathyroid Hormone; P | 1977 |
Studies on replacement and suppressive dosages of 1-thyroxine.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1977 |
Hypothyroidism due to ectopy in siblings.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 1977 |
[Changes in the serum level of thyroid gland hormones in patients with hypothyroidism treated with triiodothyronine or thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1977 |
Thyrotropin: alpha and beta subunits.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodot | 1977 |
Effects of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on the activity of cystathionase in mammalian parenchymatous organs during early development.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cystathionine gamma-Lyase; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Lyases; Pancrea | 1977 |
Antibody binding of thyroid hormone in juvenile goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radi | 1977 |
[Repercussions of hypothyroidism on the synaptogenesis of the rat cerebellar cortex: quantitative study of the thyroid hormone effect according to the age (author's transl)].
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Count; Cerebellar Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Synapse | 1976 |
Thyroid function and insulin secretion from the perfused pancreas in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Male; Pancreas; Perfusion; Pro | 1976 |
Sporadic cretinism.
Topics: Animals; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Ex | 1976 |
A comparison of the effects of altered thyroid and parathyroid function on reproduction in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Diet; Female; Fetus; Hyperparathyroidism; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoparathyroidism; Hyp | 1976 |
Technetium 99m pertechnetate scans in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Technetium; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; T | 1976 |
[Plasma catecholamines in patients with thyroid gland function disorders].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Norepinephrine; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1976 |
Thyroid function in human pregnancy. IX. Development or retardation of 7-year-old progeny of hypothyroxinemic women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bender-Gestalt Test; Birth Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypot | 1976 |
Pituitary enlargement, pituitary failure, and primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma, Chromophobe; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Diseases; Pituitary | 1976 |
Perinatal hypothyroidism in rats: persistent motivational and metabolic effects.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Conditioning, Operant; Drinking Behavior; Estrus; Extinction, Psychologic | 1976 |
Graves thyrotoxicosis following primary thyroid failure.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid (USP); Thyrotropin; | 1976 |
[False radioimmuno-assay of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in the presence of hormone-binding autoantibodies in serum (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Antibody Formation; Autoantibodies; Diagnostic Errors; False Positive Reactions; Female; | 1976 |
Radioimmunoassay for 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3, R-T3) in unextracted human serum.
Topics: Antibodies; Cross Reactions; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Isomerism; Kinetics; Radioimmu | 1976 |
A simple and rapid thyroxine radioimmunoassy (T4-RIA) in unextracted human serum; a comparison of T4-RIA and T4 displacement assay, T4(D), in normal and pathologic sera.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Microchemistry; Radi | 1976 |
Changes in serum triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin during treatment with thyroxine in severe primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Ra | 1976 |
[Correlation between the free thyroxine index and intestinal absorption of radiocalcium in thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Middle Aged; T | 1976 |
Factors influencing results for thyroxine concentration in blood, as measured in paper filter spots in a screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Body Weight; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Math | 1976 |
Triiodothyronine and thyroxine interrelationships in health and disease.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1976 |
The assessment of 125I treatment of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middl | 1976 |
[Letter: Hypothyroidism and concomitant coronary sclerosis].
Topics: Aged; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1976 |
Serum thyroid hormone levels in patients on thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1976 |
Hypothyroid-like alterations in testosterone metabolism in anorexia nervosa.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Androsterone; Anorexia Nervosa; Body Weight; Etiocholanolone; Female; Humans; Hyp | 1976 |
Reversal of decreased human adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase and hypertriglyceridemia after treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Cholesterol; Fasting; Follow-Up Studies; Heparin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Mobi | 1976 |
Thyroid function in neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Pitu | 1976 |
Plasma catecholamine concentrations in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Epinephrine; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Norepinephrine; Thyroxine; Triiod | 1976 |
Studies on subclinical hypothyroidism with special reference to the serum lipid pattern.
Topics: Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triglycerides | 1976 |
Thyroid dysfunction in female psychiatric patients.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Mental Disorders; Middle | 1976 |
[Diagnosis of thyroid gland function].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1976 |
Radioimmunoassay kits for thyroid hormones.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Costs and Cost Analysis; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; | 1976 |
[More recent aspects of treatment for hypothyroidism and goitre in children and adolescents (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child Care; Child Development; Child Guidance; Child, Prescho | 1976 |
Hypothyroidism with episodic psychiatric and cardiac manifestations.
Topics: Cognition Disorders; Confusion; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Diseases; | 1976 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Coma; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroid (USP); Thyroxine; | 1976 |
Diural TSH variations in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 1976 |
[Use of the Trilute, Tetralute, and Thyrolute kits in thyroid function tests].
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Nephrotic Syndrome; Pr | 1976 |
[The relationship between the timing of the Korotokoff sound (QKd) and the serum thyroid hormone concentrations].
Topics: Auscultation; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Th | 1976 |
Blood coagulation and fibrinolysis in thyroid disease.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Blood Coagulation; Factor VIII; Fibrinolysis; Graves Disease; HLA Antigens; Humans; | 1976 |
Changes in serum thyroxine, triiodothyronine, and thyrotropin induced by lithium in normal subjects and in rats.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lithium; Male; Organ Size; Rats; | 1976 |
[Clinical use of a combination of L-thyroxine and L-triiodothyronine. Evaluation of its TSH-inhibiting action].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hy | 1976 |
Determination of triiodothyronine in red blood cells by radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Radioimmunoas | 1976 |
Visual failure during replacement therapy in primary hypothyroidism with pituitary enlargement.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Diseases; Prolactin; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1976 |
[Clinical evalution of a synthetic thyroid preparation Novothyral-Merck].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 1976 |
Assessment of thyroid hormone assays.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Pregnancy; Radioimmu | 1976 |
Screening thyrometabolic disorders using total serum thyroxine level.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiod | 1976 |
Polymorphonuclear leucocyte function in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins; Muramidase; Neutrophils; Nitroblue Tetrazolium; Thyroid Fun | 1976 |
Hormones in therapy: an overview.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Gland Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Family Practice; Female; Gonadal | 1976 |
[TSH-secretion, thyroxine- and triiodothyronine concentrations under D-thyroxine administration].
Topics: Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1976 |
[Echocardiographic study of myxedematous heart disease].
Topics: Adult; Echocardiography; Female; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; M | 1976 |
[Distinction in clinical application of various thyroid hormone tests (T4, T3, T3 absorption test, and free T4 index)].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triio | 1976 |
[Basic and clinical evaluation of thyroxine radioimmunoassay kit. II: RIAMAT T4 kit (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Radioligand Assay; Thyroxine | 1976 |
[Advantages, disadvantages and selection methods of thyroxine measurement--comparison of CPBA and RIA].
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Radioligand Assay; | 1976 |
[Fundamental consideration of tetrasorb-E kit for determination of thyroxine in human sera (author's transl)].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioligand Assay; Thyroxine | 1976 |
Therapy of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1975 |
Lithium associated thyroid disease--a report of 14 cases of hypothyroidism and 4 cases of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; M | 1976 |
Thyroid state and brain monoamine metabolism.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Benserazide; Brain; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1975 |
[Heart function in hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Action Potentials; Age Factors; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Flutter; Cardiac Glycosides; C | 1975 |
Pituitary inhibitor of thyroxine.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cattle; Homeostasis; Hypothyroidism; Models, Biological; Oxygen Consumption; Pituita | 1975 |
Premature craniosynostosis-a complication of thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Craniosynostoses; Female; Head; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; In | 1975 |
Ventilatory control in myxedema and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypothyroidism; Hypoventilation; Hypoxia; Lung; Middle Aged; Myxedema; R | 1975 |
Low platelet adhesiveness and other hemostatic abnormalities in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Coagulation Factors; Blood Coagulation Tests; Epinephrine; Female; He | 1975 |
Intra-uterine treatment of a hypothyroid fetus.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy | 1975 |
Letter: Phentermine addiction and thyroxine abuse associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Phentermine; Substance-Related Disorders; T | 1975 |
Therapeutics: recent suggestions for the treatment of hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Phenformin; Sulfonylurea Compoun | 1975 |
Thyroid function after subtotal thyroidectomy for hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy; Thyro | 1975 |
The radioimmunoassay of triiodothyronine and its clinical application.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1975 |
Further report on prophylatic lithium in recurrent affective disorders.
Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Age Factors; Aged; Bipolar Disorder; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Female; Hos | 1975 |
Pituitary secretion of free alpha and beta subunit of human thyrotropin in patients with thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apoproteins; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1975 |
Maternal thyroid status and the incidence of respiratory distress syndrome: evaluation of a proposed relationship.
Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iod | 1975 |
Thyroid function after radiation and surgery for head and neck cancer.
Topics: Aged; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Middle A | 1975 |
[Radioimmunological estimation of triiodothyronine in plasma. Diagnostic value in an area with endemic goitre (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1975 |
[Letter: Smoking during hypothyroidism therapy].
Topics: Adolescent; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Smoking; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1975 |
Estimation of thyroxine and triiodothyronine distribution and of the conversion rate of thyroxine to triiodothyronine in man.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Paper; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Age | 1975 |
Preliminary report on a mass screening program for neonatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inf | 1975 |
Effect of L-dopa on plasma TSH levels in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Levodopa; Male; Middl | 1975 |
Comparative determination of total serum thyroxine. Radio-immunoassay and protein-binding assay.
Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Estrogens; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; R | 1975 |
[Specific weight loss in hyper- and hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Body Weight; Environmental Exposure; Fasting; Humans; Humidity; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Oxy | 1975 |
[Cerebellar ataxia due to hypothyroidism in adults (case report)].
Topics: Cerebellar Ataxia; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prognosis | 1975 |
The influence of prolonged hyper- and hypothyroid states on the noradrenaline content of rat tissues and on the accumulation and efflux rates of tritiated noradrenaline.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Body Weight; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; M | 1975 |
Effect of thyroid deficiency on the levels of several enzymes in rat brain.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Brain; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glucuronidas | 1975 |
Magnesium movement in hypothyroid sheep.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Digestive System; Feces; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hypothyroidism; I | 1975 |
Lack of effect of lithium on serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels and thyrotropin secretion in thyroxine-treated hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Fact | 1975 |
Measurement of triiodothyronine in unextracted urine.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid D | 1975 |
Letter: Defective growth hormone secretions in primary microcephaly.
Topics: Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Microcephaly; Secretory Rate; Thyroxine | 1975 |
Subcutaneous administration of sodium l-thyroxine to patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Subcutaneous; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1975 |
Letter: Biochemical abnormalities in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Humans; Hyp | 1975 |
A strategy for thyroid function tests.
Topics: Bayes Theorem; Decision Making; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Th | 1975 |
Dyshormonogenetic goitrous hypothyroidism in a patient with short arm deletion of E18 chromosome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosome | 1975 |
The significance of partial suppressibility of serum thyroxine by triidothyronine administration in euthyroid man.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Radioimmunoassay; Sex Fa | 1975 |
Thyroxine (T4) immunoassay using a filter paper blood samples for screening of neonates for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; T | 1975 |
Congestive cardiomyopathy in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1975 |
Defects of taste and smell in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dysgeusia; Female; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrob | 1975 |
Neonatal hyperthyroidism following intrauterine hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newbor | 1975 |
[Usefulness of the ETR test in the assessment of thyroid function in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Te | 1975 |
Estimation of tetraiodothyroacetate in human serum.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Thyroxine | 1975 |
Raised serum TSH in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1975 |
A remission of goitrous hypothyroidism during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pr | 1975 |
Letter: Hypothyroidism and stress.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Stress, Physiological; Thyroxine | 1975 |
Reduction in extrathyroidal triiodothyronine production by propylthiouracil in man.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Depression, Chemical; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methi | 1975 |
[Determination of serum triiodothyronine by radioimmunoassay].
Topics: Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxi | 1975 |
[In vitro tests as a tool for examination of the thyroid function in childhood and newborn stage (author's transl)].
Topics: Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Infant; | 1975 |
[Comparative studies on the clinical accuracy of two "competitive-binding-assays" for the determination of effective serum thyroxine].
Topics: Adenoma; Contraceptives, Oral; Diagnostic Errors; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions | 1975 |
[Deiodase activity in hypothyroid rats].
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Diiodotyrosine; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Kidney; Liver; Male; Methimazole; Me | 1975 |
A comparative study of serum total thyroxine estimation on unextracted serum by radioimmunoassay and by competitive protein binding.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnan | 1975 |
Muscle fibre type changes in hypothyroid myopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Muscular Di | 1975 |
Neonatal hypothyroidism: enhanced incorporation of precursors into cerebral RNA in vivo and normalizing effect of a semi-acute injection of thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Orotic Acid; Rats; RNA | 1975 |
[Hypothyroidism in pregnancy].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1975 |
[QKD-time in thyroid-gland function diagnosis].
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cholesterol; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseas | 1975 |
Interrelationships between athyroetic and copper-deficient states in rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Body Weight; Copper; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Rats; Rod | 1975 |
Serum thyrotrophin concentration: an unreliable test for detection of early hypothyroidism after thyroidectomy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1975 |
Transient hypothyroidism after withdrawal of thyroxin therapy.
Topics: Adult; Depression, Chemical; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Substance Withdrawal S | 1975 |
[Deiodination in the kidney and thyroid function)].
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Diiodotyrosine; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Kidney; Male; Methima | 1975 |
Serum thyroxine estimation: clinical evaluation of a modified semiautomated method and its ability for differential diagnosis of thyroid diseases.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1975 |
[Malate dehydrogenase and lactate dehydrogenase in the serum of hyperthyroxinemic and hypothyroid rats].
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Malate Dehydrogenase; Male; Rats; | 1975 |
The lipoprotein lipase activity of brown adipose tissue during early post-natal development of the normal and hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cold Temperature; Dietary Fats; Female; Heparin; H | 1975 |
Protein metabolism in hypo- and hyperstimulated rat thyroid glands. I. Protein synthesis of different thyroidal proteins.
Topics: Animals; Digitonin; Hyperthyroidism; Hypophysectomy; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Methylthiouracil; Pro | 1975 |
[Letter: Progress in thyroid function testing. Radiologic determination of thyroxine (T4-R)].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1975 |
[Treatment of pituitary growth retardation. Own experience with 32 patients (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cortisone; Estrogens; Female; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; | 1975 |
[Diurnal profile curves of thyroid hormones in patients with primary hypothyreosis under thyroid hormone substitution therapy].
Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1975 |
[Assay of serum creatine phosphokinase in primary hypothyroidism. Comparison with other thyroid gland function tests in 32 cases. Value of isoenzyme studies].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cholesterol; Creatine Ki | 1975 |
[Radioimmunologic determination and analysis for saturation of the thyroid hormones: comparison and use in the practical clinic].
Topics: Cross Reactions; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid H | 1975 |
[The behavior of the ketone bodies acetoacetate and D(-)-3-hydroxybutyrate in the blood of hyperthyroxinemic and hypothyreote rats].
Topics: Acetoacetates; Animals; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypothyroidism; Ketone Bodies; Male; Rats; Thyroxine | 1975 |
[Radioimmunologic determination of thyroxine in dried blood taken on blotting paper. Application ot neonaltal detection of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Blood Stains; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine | 1975 |
Opposite effects of dexamethasone on serum concentrations of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3) and 3,3'5-triiodothyronine (T3).
Topics: Adult; Dexamethasone; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; | 1975 |
Effects of hypothyroidism and thyroxine substitution on the metabolism of L-methionine, L-cystathionine and taurine in developing rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Cystathionine; Cystathionine gamma-Lyase; Hypothyroidism; Methionine; Ra | 1975 |
Iodide-induced (SSKI) hypothyroidism in infancy.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Potassium Iodide; Propy | 1975 |
[The behavior of lipoproteins, cholesterol, triglycerides, free fatty acids and free glycerol in serum of rats with experimental hyperthyroxinemia and hypothyreosis].
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Ma | 1976 |
Failure of triiodothyronine to prevent propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism and goiter in fetal sheep.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Organ Size; Pregnan | 1976 |
Conversion of L-thyroxine to triiodo-L-thyronine and biological activity of L-thyroxine, as measured by changes in growth hormone.
Topics: Animals; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pentobarbital; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thyroidectomy; | 1976 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of extrathyroidal iodoproteins.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodoproteins; Kidney; L | 1976 |
Changes in drug metabolism in children with thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Antipyrine; Child; Child, Preschool; Half-Life; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1976 |
Thyroid disease and sebaceous function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1976 |
Effect of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and sphingomyelin synthesis in chick liver microsomes.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chickens; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Liver Glycogen; Microsomes, Liver; Organ Siz | 1976 |
Triiodothyronine and thyroxine in urine. I. Measurement and application.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, New | 1976 |
Triiodothyronine and thyroxine in urine. II. Renal handling, and effect of urinary protein.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Rad | 1976 |
Haemostatic and lipid abnormalities in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Cell Count; Blood Coagulation; Female; Hemostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids | 1976 |
Letter: Erythrocytosis and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Polycythemia; Thyroxine | 1976 |
Mitochondrial inner membrane in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cytochromes; Hypothyroidism; Membranes; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxy | 1976 |
The influence of thyroxine on the serum free triiodothyronine concentration.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1976 |
Sensitivity of mitochondrial alpha-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase to thyroid hormone in skeletal muscle of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Female; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Mitocho | 1976 |
Improved diagnosis and management of hyper- and hypothyroidism by timing the arterial sounds.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure Determination; Electrocardiography; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypert | 1976 |
Role of distal delivery of filtrate in impaired renal dilution of the hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Insipidus; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypothyroidism; Inulin; Kidney; Kid | 1976 |
Energy-linked reactions in hypothyroid rat liver submitochondrial vesicles.
Topics: Animals; Electron Transport; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypothyroidism; Mitochondria, Liver; Nucleotidyltrans | 1976 |
Volume of sella turcica in normal subjects and in patients with primary hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperpituitarism; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1976 |
Radioimmunoassay for 3,3',5'-triiodo-L-thyronine in unextracted serum: method and clinical results.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anorexia Nervosa; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; I | 1976 |
Interrelationships between athyreotic and manganese-deficient states in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dehydration; Ear Diseases; Hyperemia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Manganese; Rats; R | 1976 |
Measurement of cardiac muscle relaxation in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial C | 1976 |
Letter: Management of threatened abortion.
Topics: Abortion, Threatened; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thy | 1976 |
Simple solid-phase radioimmunoassays for total tri-iodothyronine and thyroxine in serum, and their clinical evaluation.
Topics: Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmu | 1976 |
Serum triiodothyronine levels in patients receiving L-thyroxine.
Topics: Antibody Specificity; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyro | 1976 |
Streptozotocin-induced decreases in serotonin turnover are prevented by thyroidectomy.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Exploratory Behavior; Fenclonine; Hydroxyi | 1992 |
Response of hypothalamic peptide mRNAs to thyroidectomy.
Topics: Animals; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Enkephalins; Galanin; Hypothalamic Hormones; Hypothalamus; | 1992 |
Age influence on clinical features in hospitalized thyroid patients: dissimilarity between clinical and laboratory findings in adulthood. A retrospective study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Female; Goiter; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1992 |
Long term therapy with a new liquid L-thyroxine preparation: bioequivalence with L-T4 tablets.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; L | 1992 |
Relation between thyroid status and ferritin metabolism in rats.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Ferritins; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iron; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Propylth | 1992 |
Morbidity in patients on L-thyroxine: a comparison of those with a normal TSH to those with a suppressed TSH.
Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Depression, Chemical; Female; Femoral Neck Fractures; Follow-Up Studies; Fra | 1992 |
Hypothyroidism in a scarlet macaw.
Topics: Animals; Biopsy; Bird Diseases; Feathers; Hypothyroidism; Male; Parrots; Skin; Thyroid Function Test | 1992 |
The possible relationship between menorrhagia and occult hypothyroidism in IUD-wearing women.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intrauterine Devices; Menorrhagia; Metrorrhagia; Middle Aged; | 1992 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism, overt thyrotoxicosis and subclinical hypothyroidism: the subsequent phases of thyroid function in a patient chronically treated with amiodarone.
Topics: Amiodarone; Antibodies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; Methylprednisolone; Middle Aged; | 1992 |
Serum thyroid hormone concentrations and thyrotropin responsiveness in dogs with generalized dermatologic disease.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skin Dis | 1992 |
Pituitary-thyroid axis reactivity to hyper- and hypothyroidism in the perinatal period: ontogeny of regulation of regulation and long-term programming of responses.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Fetus; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Propylthi | 1992 |
[Reinke's edema and thyroid hypofunction].
Topics: Adult; Edema; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Th | 1992 |
[Metabolism of serum lipoprotein in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoproteins; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipopro | 1992 |
Relationship between resting metabolism and hepatic metabolism: effect of hypothyroidism and 24 hours fasting.
Topics: Animals; Basal Metabolism; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hypothyr | 1992 |
Discoordinate regulation of isoforms of Na,K-ATPase and myosin heavy chain in the hypothyroid postnatal rat heart and skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Blotting, Western; Female; Hypothyroidism; Isoenz | 1992 |
Role of selected endogenous peptides in growth hormone-releasing hexapeptide activity: analysis of growth hormone-releasing hormone, thyroid hormone-releasing hormone, and gonadotropin-releasing hormone.
Topics: alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Growth Hormone; | 1992 |
Thyroid hormone affects the hydrolysis of inositol phospholipids in the rat hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Hydrolysis; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Inosito | 1992 |
Preliminary studies on congenital hypothyroidism in a family of Abyssinian cats.
Topics: Animals; Breeding; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cholesterol; Congeni | 1992 |
Cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate content and bronchial smooth muscle contractility of hyper- and hypothyroid lungs.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Cyclic AMP; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lung; Male; Methylthiouracil; Muscle | 1992 |
The early triiodothyronine-induced changes in state IV respiration is not regulated by the proton permeability of the mitochondrial inner membrane.
Topics: Animals; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Dactinomycin; Glycerolphosphate Dehydro | 1992 |
Destructive arthropathy of fingers in primary hypothyroidism without chondrocalcinosis. Report of 3 cases.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cartilage, Articular; Chondrocalcinosis; Female; Finger Joint; Humans; Hypo | 1992 |
[Monitoring of treatment for hypothyroidism with L-thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Thyroxine; | 1992 |
[Treatment of hypothyroidism with L-thyroxin].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Electrocardiography; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 1992 |
Thyroid dysfunction in utero.
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Thyroid | 1992 |
Elimination kinetics of maternally derived thyrotropin receptor-blocking antibodies in a newborn with significant thyrotropin elevation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulati | 1992 |
Thyroid-stimulating antibodies and thyroid stimulation-blocking antibodies during the pregnancy and postpartum period: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; Postpar | 1992 |
Anti-eye muscle antibodies and hypothyroid Graves' disease: a case report.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Blotting, Western; Eye Diseases; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immun | 1992 |
[Subacute thyroiditis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Sedimentation; Female; Finland; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1990 |
TSH as an index of L-thyroxine replacement and suppression therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Drug Monitoring; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Neo | 1992 |
Adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate and thyroid hormone control of uncoupling protein messenger ribonucleic acid in freshly dispersed brown adipocytes.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dactinomyc | 1992 |
Adult rat brain is sensitive to thyroid hormone. Regulation of RC3/neurogranin mRNA.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Diet; Gene Expression; Hypoth | 1992 |
Insulin-like growth factor binding protein expression in the hypothyroid rat is age dependent.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Carrier Proteins; Female; Gene Expression; Hypothyroi | 1992 |
Transient hypothyroxinaemia associated with developmental delay in very preterm infants.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; | 1992 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism reduces low-density lipoproteins but not lipoprotein(a).
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoprotein(a); Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; | 1992 |
Thyroid hormones and atrial natriuretic hormone secretion: study in hyper- and hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1992 |
Thyroid function 10-18 years after mantle field irradiation for Hodgkin's disease.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hodgkin Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1992 |
The effect of thyroxine replacement on menstrual blood loss in a hypothyroid patient.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Menorrhagia; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1992 |
Plasma total thyroxine and free thyroxine concentrations in congenital hypothyroidism before and during treatment.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Regression Analysis; Thyroxine | 1992 |
Administration of levothyroxine to euthyroid dogs does not affect echocardiographic and electrocardiographic measurements.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1992 |
Cardiac systolic time intervals and thyroid hormone levels during treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Systole; Th | 1992 |
Ontogeny of intestinal lactase: posttranslational regulation by thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta-Galactosidase; Cell Movement; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; F | 1992 |
The effect of iodide on serum thyroid hormone levels in normal persons, in hyperthyroid patients, and in hypothyroid patients on thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium Iodide; T | 1992 |
Reversion of thyrotoxic atrial fibrillation in hypothyroid state after radioiodine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Fibrillation; Autoantibodies; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; | 1992 |
A case of hypothyroidism with simultaneous presence of stimulating type anti-thyrotropin (TSH) receptor antibodies and anti-thyroxine (T4) autoantibodies.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Receptors, Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1992 |
A role for thyroid hormone in the induction of ovulation and corpus luteum function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amenorrhea; Clomiphene; Corpus Luteum; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1992 |
Stimulatory effects of exogenous thyroid hormone and growth hormone on sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity in the genetic-hypothyroid mutant mouse cerebellum: restricted to the second 20 days of postnatal life.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Dwarfism; Enzyme Activation; Female; Glycerolphosphate Dehydr | 1992 |
Empty sella developing during thyroxine therapy in a patient with primary hypothyroidism and hyperprolactinaemia.
Topics: Adult; Empty Sella Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Th | 1992 |
Familial occurrence of growth hormone deficiency and primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; DNA; Genetic Testing; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pedigree; T | 1992 |
Microfollicular thyroid adenoma and congenital goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant | 1992 |
Hypothyroidism complicating pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, | 1992 |
Central hypothyroidism is associated with advanced age in male Fischer 344/N rats: in vivo and in vitro studies.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; R | 1992 |
Testosterone regulates epidermal growth factor levels in the thyroid gland of hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epidermal Growth Fac | 1992 |
Grade II and grade III hypothyroidism in rapid-cycling bipolar patients.
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; T | 1992 |
[Hypothyroidism and hypercholesterolemia].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniqu | 1992 |
[Defect of taste in a patient with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Taste Disorders; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1992 |
[Primary hypothyroidism with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Sleep Apnea Syndrom | 1992 |
Microheterogeneity of thyroid-stimulating hormone from the pituitaries of euthyroid, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Isoelectric Point; Male; Pituitary Gland; Propylthiouracil | 1992 |
Transient neonatal hypothyroxinemia and the auditory brainstem evoked response.
Topics: Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr | 1992 |
Circulating lipids and minor abnormalities of thyroid function.
Topics: Aged; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroi | 1992 |
Central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Rats; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1992 |
An ocular dynamic study supporting the hypothesis that hypothyroidism is a treatable cause of secondary open-angle glaucoma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In | 1992 |
Reversal of poorly controlled glaucoma on diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Fundus Oculi; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intraocular Pressure | 1992 |
Outcome of thyroid function in newborns from mothers treated with amiodarone.
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnan | 1992 |
Clinical picture of endemic cretinism in central Apennines (Montefeltro).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Gait; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual Disabilit | 1992 |
Sonographic imaging of the thyroid gland in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1992 |
Early prenatal diagnosis and therapy of fetal hypothyroid goiter.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1992 |
Primary hypothyroidism with secondary hypertension: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1992 |
The effect of hypothyroidism on Sertoli cell proliferation and differentiation and hormone levels during testicular development in the rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hypothyroidism; M | 1992 |
Thyroid dyshormonogenesis: severe hypothyroidism after normal neonatal thyroid stimulating hormone screening.
Topics: Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Negative Reactions; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; | 1992 |
Radioimmunoassay monitoring of thyroid hormone concentrations in dogs on thyroid replacement therapy: 2,674 cases (1985-1987).
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Administration Schedule; Evaluation Studies | 1992 |
Thyroid function in premature infants.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1992 |
Serum and plasma epidermal growth factor in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Epidermal Growth Factor; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1992 |
Effects of thyroid hormones on mitochondrial oxygen consumption in brown adipose tissue and heart from cold-exposed hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Glyce | 1992 |
Effects of thyroxine, triiodothyronine and reverse triiodothyronine on the neonatal hypothyroid rat cerebellum.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1992 |
Intellectual assessment of hypothyroid children detected by screening.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; H | 1992 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyrotropin-releasing hormone in euthyroid subjects and in patients with thyroid diseases.
Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; | 1992 |
Congenital anomalies concomitant with persistent primary congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Abnormalities; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hip Dislocat | 1992 |
Dextrothyroxine in the treatment of generalized thyroid hormone resistance in a boy homozygous for a defect in the T3 receptor.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Dextrothyroxine; Drug Resistance; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Longitu | 1992 |
Assessment of thyroid function during pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Functio | 1992 |
Monitoring thyroxine treatment during pregnancy.
Topics: Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyrotropin; Th | 1992 |
Thyroid function after autologous bone marrow transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; | 1992 |
Plasma selenium concentrations in patients with euthyroid sick syndrome.
Topics: Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Selenium; Serum Albumin; Thyrotropin; | 1992 |
Biologic markers in blood reflecting thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level in patients receiving levothyroxine replacement for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Fibronectins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Peptide Fragments; Pro | 1992 |
[Clinical problems created by the presence of anti-T3 and anti-T4 antibodies].
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte; CD4 Antigens; Female; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1992 |
The real magic.
Topics: Adult; Cardiomegaly; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1992 |
Familial non-toxic hyperthyroxinaemia: receptor or 5'-deiodinase defect or deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Family Health; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroxinemia; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; | 1992 |
Abnormal thyroid function test results in patients taking salsalate.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; R | 1992 |
The effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on thyroid function in infants weighing less than five kilograms.
Topics: Body Weight; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1992 |
A study of L-thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr | 1992 |
Cognitive function in non-demented older adults with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cognition Disorders; Electrophysiology; Evaluation Studies as Topic; | 1992 |
Remission of Raynaud's phenomenon after L-thyroxine therapy in a patient with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Raynaud Disease; Remission Induction; Thyroxine | 1992 |
Measurement of plasma thyroxine binding protein in relation to thyroidal condition in the turtle, Trachemys scripta, by radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blotting, Western; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Ma | 1992 |
[Can substitution therapy with thyroxine cause osteoporosis?].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Osteoporosis; Thyroxine | 1992 |
Hypothyroidism impairs colonic motility and function. An experimental study in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Colon; Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction; Gastrointestinal Motility; Gastrointestinal Transit; Hir | 1992 |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone gene expression in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus is dependent upon feedback regulation by both triiodothyronine and thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Feedback; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Methimaz | 1992 |
[Primary hypothyroidism presenting with amenorrhea, galactorrhea, hyperprolactinemia and enlarged pituitary].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Amenorrhea; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Galactorrhea; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hype | 1992 |
The nocturnal thyroid-stimulating hormone surge is absent in overt, present in mild primary and equivocal in central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Hypothalamic Diseases; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Diseases; Thyrotropin; Th | 1992 |
The pituitary-thyroid axis effects on ocular and orbital tissues: a histological, histochemical, and morphometric study.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Eye; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lysosomes; Oculo | 1992 |
Comparison of methods for measuring free thyroxin in nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Critical Care; Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay; Humans; Hypoth | 1992 |
[The functional outcome of patients with subacute thyroiditis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Male; Middl | 1992 |
Abnormalities of the thyroid hormone negative feedback regulation of TSH secretion in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feedback; Hypertension; Hypothyroid | 1992 |
[The surgical treatment of autonomous nodular goiter. Prospective long-term study].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Age | 1992 |
Neurodevelopment in infants and preschool children with congenital hypothyroidism: etiological and treatment factors affecting outcome.
Topics: Age Factors; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Huma | 1992 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism in recurrent mania.
Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Middle Aged; N | 1992 |
Regression of precocious puberty in a child with hypothyroidism after thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Child; Developing Countries; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Puberty, Precocious; Thyroxine | 1992 |
[Prevalence of deficiency of thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG)].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Screening; Pilot Projects; Prevalenc | 1992 |
Increased interleukin-2 level in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interleukin-2; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Tri | 1992 |
Tissue iodothyronine levels in fetuses of control and hypothyroid rats at 13 and 16 days gestation.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Hypothyroidism; Pregn | 1992 |
Selenium deficiency and type II 5'-deiodinase regulation in the euthyroid and hypothyroid rat: evidence of a direct effect of thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxid | 1992 |
[Endocrinologic disorders in deletion of chromosome 18].
Topics: Child, Preschool; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Female; Gro | 1992 |
Awakenings from within and without.
Topics: Deafness; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1992 |
Thyroxine dosage during pregnancy in women with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Pregn | 1992 |
Respiratory muscle strength in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; | 1992 |
Sustained hypothyroidism induced by recombinant alpha interferon in patients with chronic hepatitis C.
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interferon Type I; Recombinant | 1992 |
Thyroid hormone modulation of the hypothalamic growth hormone (GH)-releasing factor-pituitary GH axis in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroi | 1992 |
Changes in stimulating and blocking TSH receptor antibodies in a patient undergoing three cycles of transition from hypo to hyper-thyroidism and back to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Biological Assay; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1992 |
Developmental hormonal profiles accompanying the neonatal hypothyroidism-induced increase in adult testicular size and sperm production in the rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Lute | 1992 |
Inappropriate suppression of thyrotropin during medical treatment of Graves disease in childhood.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hy | 1992 |
Nocturnal thyrotropin surge in growth hormone-deficient children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypoth | 1992 |
Is there compensated hypothyroidism in infancy?
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Calorimetry; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newbo | 1992 |
Birth prevalence of primary congenital hypothyroidism by sex and ethnicity.
Topics: California; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; L | 1992 |
Effect of hyper- and hypothyroidism on phospholipid fatty acid composition and phospholipases activity in sarcolemma of rabbit cardiac muscle.
Topics: Animals; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cell Fractionation; Fatty Acids; Hypert | 1991 |
Serum free thyroxine concentration in healthy dogs, dogs with hypothyroidism, and euthyroid dogs with concurrent illness.
Topics: Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Esophageal Achalasia; Euthyroid Sick Synd | 1991 |
Intact parathyroid hormone concentration and cyclic AMP metabolism in thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Calcium; Creatinine; Cyclic AMP; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1991 |
Tissue-specific regulation of alpha 1B, beta 1, and beta 2-adrenergic receptor mRNAs by thyroid state in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Lung; Male; Myocardium; Nucleic Acid Hyb | 1991 |
Urinary excretion of digoxin-like immunoreactive factor and arginine-vasopressin in hyper- and hypo-thyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Proteins; Cardenolides; Digoxin; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1991 |
Impaired intrathyroidal iodine organification and iodine-induced hypothyroidism in euthyroid women with a previous episode of postpartum thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide | 1991 |
Specific ablation of thyroid follicle cells in adult transgenic mice.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Ganciclovir; Gene Expression; Genetic Engineering; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Mic | 1991 |
A case of arthropathy and hypothyroidism during recombinant alpha-interferon therapy.
Topics: Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis; Hepatitis Antibodies; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1991 |
Biochemical, immunocytochemical and morphological evidence for an interaction between thyroid hormone and nerve growth factor in the developing cerebellum of normal and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Calbindins; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebellum; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Nerve Grow | 1991 |
Thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Patient Compliance; Recurrence; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1991 |
Can urinary thyroid hormone loss cause hypothyroidism?
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nephrotic Syndrome; Proteinuria; Thyrotropi | 1991 |
Thyroid dysfunction in 85-year-old men and women. Influence of non-thyroidal illness and drug treatment.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Index; Creatine; Digita | 1991 |
Studies on serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase in primary idiopathic hypothyroidism patients.
Topics: Adult; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassa | 1991 |
Onset of subacute aggravation of chronic thyroiditis followed immediately by transient hypothyroidism during antithyroid drug therapy for Graves' hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Needle; Blood Sedimentation; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Graves Disease; Hum | 1991 |
A case of Graves' disease with false hyperthyrotropinemia who developed silent thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Autoantibodies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Graves Dise | 1991 |
[Psychomotor and intellectual development in 52 children with congenital hypothyroidism screened at birth. Factors likely to have an effect on prognosis].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypo | 1990 |
Characterization of a major development-regulated serum thyroxine-binding globulin in the euthyroid mouse.
Topics: Aging; alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Binding Sites; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fatty Acids, | 1990 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase expression in anterior pituitary gland.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mixed Function Oxygena | 1990 |
Alpha-fetoprotein in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperthyro | 1990 |
[Comparative study of psychometric results of 2 french speaking populations with hypothyroidism detected at birth].
Topics: Bone Development; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental | 1990 |
Congenital goitre and juvenile hypothyroidism in a Nigerian child.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nigeria; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Effects of neonatal hypothyroidism on rat brain gene expression.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Probes; Gene Expression; Hypothyroidism; M | 1991 |
Hypothyroidism reduces the rate of slow component A (SCa) axonal transport and the amount of transported tubulin in the hyt/hyt mouse optic nerve.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Axonal Transport; Cytoskeleton; Hypothyroidism; Intermediate Filament Proteins; Mic | 1991 |
Hypothyroidism increases serotonin turnover and sympathetic activity in the adult rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Brain Stem; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colon; Hydroxyindoleace | 1991 |
The effects of thyroid hormone on insulin-like growth factor (IGF) and IGF-binding protein (IGFBP) expression in the neonatal rat: prolonged high expression of IGFBP-2 in methimazole-induced congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carrier Proteins; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidi | 1991 |
Molecular basis of thyroid hormone regulation of myelin basic protein gene expression in rodent brain.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Brain; Deoxyribonuclease I; DNA; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; | 1991 |
Hypothyroidism renders protection against lethal ventricular arrhythmias in a conscious canine model of sudden death.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiolo | 1991 |
Normal thyroglobulin and thyroperoxidase gene expression in thyroid congenital defective thyroglobulin synthesis.
Topics: Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Southern; Chromatography, Gel; DNA; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Gene Ex | 1991 |
The relationship between autoantibodies to triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroglobulin (Tg) in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Affinity; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Cross Reactions; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Epito | 1991 |
Evidence for interference with the intestinal absorption of levothyroxine sodium by aluminum hydroxide.
Topics: Aluminum Hydroxide; Biological Availability; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Mi | 1992 |
Mitochondrial metabolism in different thyroid states.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cytosol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; M | 1992 |
Disappearance of thyrotropin-blocking antibodies and spontaneous recovery from hypothyroidism in autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; R | 1992 |
T3 augmentation of antidepressant treatment in T4-replaced thyroid patients.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypot | 1992 |
Thyroid hormone stimulation of NADPH P450 reductase expression in liver and extrahepatic tissues. Regulation by multiple mechanisms.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Base Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Diet; Female; Gene Expression Regulation | 1992 |
Congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening: relationship between biochemical severity and early clinical features.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Bone Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Gesta | 1992 |
Hypothyroidism producing reversible dementia. A challenge for medical rehabilitation.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Me | 1992 |
Robustness of the male lactotropic axis to the hyperprolactinemic stimulus of primary thyroidal failure.
Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Cluster Analysis; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle A | 1992 |
[Maternal-fetal integration of thyroid hormones].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxi | 1991 |
Developmental follow-up of very low birthweight premature infants with low free thyroxine.
Topics: Child Development; Child Language; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; G | 1991 |
Cardiac left ventricular function before and during early thyroxine treatment in severe hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Exercise Test; Female; Gated Blood-Pool Imaging; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle A | 1991 |
Hypothyroidism in the elderly. When symptoms are not a 'normal' part of aging.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Sex Factors; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1991 |
[Role of ultrasensitive detection of TSH and free thyroxine in the surveillance of primary treated hypothyroidism (79 cases)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Monitoring; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fema | 1991 |
Life-threatening hypercalcaemia in association with Addisonian crisis.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Arm; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hypothyroid | 1991 |
Hexachlorobenzene and its metabolites pentachlorophenol and tetrachlorohydroquinone: interaction with thyroxine binding sites of rat thyroid hormone carriers ex vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Hexachlorobenzene; Hydroquinones; Hypothyroidism; Inje | 1991 |
Increased mean serum thyrotropin in apparently euthyroid hypercholesterolemic patients: does it mean occult hypothyroidism?
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1991 |
1,1-Dichloroethylene hepatotoxicity: hypothyroidism decreases metabolism and covalent binding but not injury in the rat.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Animals; Body Weight; Dichloroethylenes; Glutathione Tr | 1991 |
Free thyroxin measured in dried blood spots from normal, low-birth-weight, and hypothyroid neonates.
Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, New | 1991 |
Effect of beta agonist clenbuterol on the body composition of rats with hypothyroidism induced by oral administration of propylthiouracil.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Clenbuterol; Hypothyroidism; Li | 1991 |
Dissociated response of thyrotropin and prolactin to dopamine receptor blockade with domperidone in hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Domperidone; Dopamine Antagonists; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prolactin; Receptors, Dopa | 1991 |
[Transitory bone loss during substitution treatment for hypothyroidism. Results of a two year prospective study].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bone Density; Female; Femur; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Stu | 1991 |
Lack of thyroid hormones but not their excess affects the maturation of olfactory receptor neurons: a quantitative morphologic study in the postnatal rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; Dendrites; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyr | 1991 |
Measurement of serum TSH level by ultrasensitive method in inhabitants of endemic goiter area supplied with iodized salt for 25 years.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoradiometric Assay; Iodine; So | 1991 |
An assessment of the CITE T4 immunoassay.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Radio | 1991 |
The common finding of covert hypothyroidism at initial clinical evaluation for hyperlipoproteinemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol, LDL; Diagnosis, Differential; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; | 1991 |
Developmental changes in ventricular action potential properties in guinea-pigs are modulated by age-related changes in the thyroid state.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Guinea Pigs; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; P | 1991 |
[Stimulation of phospholipase D by thyroid hormones in hepatocytes of rats of various ages and thyroid status].
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cell Membrane; Choline; Diglycerides; Enzyme Activation; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male | 1991 |
Hypothyroidism and thyroxin substitution affect the n-3 fatty acid composition of rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Fatty Acids; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Phosphatidylcholi | 1991 |
[L-thyroxine and L-triiodothyronine in the cerebral tissues of the adult rat. Effect of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Hypothyroidism; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyro | 1991 |
Erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I concentration in patients receiving thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbonic Anhydrases; Erythrocytes; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In | 1991 |
10 years of successful treatment with dextrothyroxine in a girl with TSH-induced hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Dextrothyroxine; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; R | 1991 |
The thyroidectomized pregnant rat--an animal model to study fetal effects of maternal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Embryonic and Fetal De | 1991 |
Biologic blood markers reflecting thyroid hormone effect at peripheral tissue level in patients receiving levothyroxine replacement for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Fibronectins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Peptide Fragments; Pro | 1991 |
The effect of thyroxine on small intestinal motility in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Constipation; Female; Gastrointestinal Transit; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Int | 1991 |
[Immunoradiometric measurement of serum thyrotropin levels in inhabitants who used iodized salt for 25 years in an endemic goiter area].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoradiometric Assay; Io | 1991 |
Effect of thyroid stimulating hormone on adaptive behaviour in Down's syndrome.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Down Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In | 1991 |
Photoaffinity labeling of rat type I iodothyronine deiodinase.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Diazonium Compounds; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 1991 |
The incidence of thyroid stimulating blocking antibodies during the hypothyroid phase in patients with subacute thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Receptors, Thyrotropin; Thyroglobulin; | 1991 |
Thyroid hormone effects on the State IV proton motive force in rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxygen Con | 1991 |
Growth prognosis and growth after menarche in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Determination by Skeleton; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth Diso | 1991 |
Nitrate-induced hypothyroidism is associated with a reduced concentration of growth hormone-releasing factor in hypothalamic tissue of rats.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidis | 1991 |
Serum bone Gla protein (BGP) during treatment of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. A longitudinal study.
Topics: Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Male | 1991 |
Expression of type III hyperlipoproteinaemia in a subject with secondary hypothyroidism bearing the apolipoprotein E2/2 phenotype.
Topics: Adult; Apolipoprotein E2; Apolipoproteins E; Female; Gene Expression; Homozygote; Humans; Hyperlipop | 1991 |
The hepatocellular thyroid status of uremic rats estimated from the abundances of thyroid hormone-dependent nucleoplasmic proteins.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cell Nucleus; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Nephrectomy; Nucle | 1991 |
The supraoptic nucleus in hypothyroid and undernourished rats: an experimental morphometric study.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Neurons; Nutrition | 1991 |
A case of transient elevation of the serum carcinoembryonic antigen and associated with severe malnutrition and low T3, T4 syndrome.
Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Di | 1991 |
Effects of calmodulin antagonists on hydrogen-translocating shuttles in perfused rat liver.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Asparagine; Calcium; Calmodulin; Chlorpromazin | 1991 |
Changes in circulating thyroid hormone levels and systolic time intervals in acute hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Systole; Thyrotropin; | 1991 |
Somatosensory evoked potentials in neonates with primary congenital hypothyroidism during the first week of therapy.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Evoked Potentials, Somatosens | 1991 |
Post-traumatic hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction presenting with biochemical features of primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Craniocerebral Trauma; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism | 1991 |
The clinical utility of a non-isotopic two-step assay (DELFIA) and an analogue radioimmunoassay (SimulTRAC) for free thyroxine compared.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Kidney Failure, Chron | 1991 |
Sleep deprivation in the rat: XIII. The effect of hypothyroidism on sleep deprivation symptoms.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Circadian Rhythm; Energy Metabolism; Ep | 1991 |
Elastase inhibitory activity in serum of patients with thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; alpha 1-Antitrypsin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pancreas; Pa | 1991 |
Pharmacokinetics of thyrotrophin-releasing hormone in patients in different thyroid states.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metabolic | 1991 |
Free thyroxine and 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine levels in cerebrospinal fluid in patients with endogenous depression.
Topics: Aged; Depressive Disorder; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1991 |
Cell cycle kinetics of human anagen scalp hair bulbs in thyroid disorders determined by DNA flow cytometry.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; DNA; Flow Cytometry; Hair; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1991 |
Effect of thyroid hormone on the pre- and post-natal development of the rat testis.
Topics: Animals; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Methimazole; Rats; | 1991 |
An enzyme immunoassay for determining total thyroxine in human serum using an ultramicroanalytical system.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; beta-Galactosidase; Calibration; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; | 1991 |
Amiodarone antagonizes the effects of T3 at the receptor level: an additional mechanism for its in vivo hypothyroid-like effects.
Topics: Amiodarone; Animals; Body Weight; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Myosins; Organ Size; P | 1991 |
Congenital hypothyroidism and pericardial effusion.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn | 1991 |
Pseudomalabsorption of levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Factitious Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Middle Aged; Pat | 1991 |
[A comparison of measurements of serum free thyroxine concentration by equilibrium dialysis and ultrafiltration using undiluted serum].
Topics: Adult; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Thyr | 1991 |
Congenital hypothyroidism--correlation between radiographic appearances of the knee epiphyses and biochemical data.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Epiphyses; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Knee Joint; Radiograp | 1991 |
[Low T3 and low T3-T4 syndrome].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prognosis; Thyroxine; Tri | 1991 |
Effect of a sensitive thyrotropin-stimulating hormone assay on dosing of L-thyroxine.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoradiometric Assay; Male; Thyrotropin; | 1991 |
Effects of hypo or hyper-thyroidism on growth hormone-binding protein.
Topics: Adult; Carrier Proteins; Child; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radi | 1991 |
[A case of phenytoin intoxication induced by hypothyroidism].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Cerebellar Ataxia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Phenytoin; Thyroid Gland; T | 1991 |
Concentric left ventricular wall thickening in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. Response to gradual thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adult; Heart Diseases; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1991 |
Asymptomatic hypothyroidism and hypercholesterolaemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholesterol, VLDL; Diet; Female; Humans | 1991 |
[Disorders of thyroid gland function--hypothyroidism in childhood. An ambulatory follow-up study].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Determination by Skeleton; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Foll | 1991 |
Congenital hypothyroidism. Vestibular and auditory damage in the pigmented rat.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Evoked Potent | 1991 |
The incidence of asymptomatic hypothyroidism in new referrals to a hospital lipid clinic.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cholesterol; Female; Hospitals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incide | 1991 |
A high prevalence of hypothyroidism in association with endemic goitre in Zimbabwean schoolchildren.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prevalence; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Zimb | 1991 |
Falsely low serum thyroxine levels caused by interference with the thyroxine assay.
Topics: Adult; False Positive Reactions; Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1991 |
Human chorionic gonadotropin promotes thyroid growth via thyrotropin receptors in FRTL-5 cells.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Biological Assay; Bucladesine; Cells, Cultured; Cholera Toxin; Cho | 1990 |
Decreased adrenergic sensitivity in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; | 1990 |
Recovery of the thyroid function in patients with atrophic hypothyroidism and blocking type TSH binding inhibitor immunoglobulin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, T | 1990 |
Thyroid-stimulating antibody and thyrotropin-binding inhibitory immunoglobulin activity in hypothyroid patients who subsequently developed thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Sti | 1990 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puerperal Disorders; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Circulating somatostatin after oral glucose in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; C-Peptide; China; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In | 1990 |
Test for recovery from hypothyroidism during thyroxine therapy in Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1990 |
Thyroxine replacement therapy--too much of a good thing?
Topics: Bone Density; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Menopause; Thyrotropin; | 1990 |
Inhibition by immunoglobulin G of synthesis of thyroid hormone in thyroid cultures from hypothyroid patients with goitrous Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Autoantibodies; Culture Techniques; Cyclic AMP; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Humans; | 1990 |
Modulation of gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase activity in rat liver plasma membranes by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Pregnancy; P | 1990 |
The hypothyroid rat as a model of increased sensitivity to dopamine receptor agonists.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ergo | 1990 |
Follow-up study of thyroid stimulating-blocking antibodies in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyr | 1990 |
Adrenal tyrosine hydroxylase activation in the developing rat: influence of the thyroid status.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Enzyme Acti | 1990 |
Thyroid hormones and 5'-deiodinase in the rat fetus late in gestation: effects of maternal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver; Lung; Mate | 1991 |
[The elevated thyroxin requirement of pregnant women with primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 1991 |
Successful in utero treatment of fetal goiter and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Amnion; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections; P | 1991 |
Cardiac function in congenital hypothyroidism: impairment and response to L-T4 therapy.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Electrocardiography; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant | 1991 |
Central role of brown adipose tissue thyroxine 5'-deiodinase on thyroid hormone-dependent thermogenic response to cold.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Calorimetry; Cell Nucleus; Cold Tempera | 1991 |
Follow-up of mild hypothyroidism in a nursing home.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Homes for the Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1991 |
A case of acetohexamide-induced hypoglycemia: the influence of hypothyroidism on the metabolism of acetohexamide.
Topics: Acetohexamide; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Half-Life; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1991 |
Influence of the thyroid on exocrine pancreatic function.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Ceruletide; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mi | 1991 |
Hypothyroidism and acquired von Willebrand disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; von Willebrand Diseases | 1991 |
Hepatic P450 expression in hypothyroid rats: differential responsiveness of male-specific P450 forms 2a (IIIA2), 2c (IIC11), and RLM2 (IIA2) to thyroid hormone.
Topics: Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Sy | 1991 |
Thyroxine replacement in post-radioiodine hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoimmune Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Femal | 1991 |
A study of the serum concentration of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in thyroidal and nonthyroidal illnesses.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle A | 1991 |
Reinke's oedema and thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laryngeal Edema; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies | 1991 |
Nerve-dependent modulation of acetylcholine receptor epsilon-subunit gene expression.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Line; Embryo, Mammalian; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperthy | 1991 |
Superiority of thyrotropin to thyroxine as a tool in the screening for congenital hypothyroidism by the filter paper spot technique.
Topics: Blood Preservation; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Filtration; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Temperature; Thyr | 1991 |
Age, sex, and serum thyrotropin concentrations in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Midd | 1991 |
Psychological development at 7 years of age in children with congenital hypothyroidism. Timing and dosage of initial treatment.
Topics: Bone Development; Child; Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidis | 1991 |
Effect of hypothyroidism and thyroid hormone replacement on the level of protein kinase C and protein kinase A in rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cytosol; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinases; Rats; | 1991 |
Intellectual development in children with congenital hypothyroidism in relation to recommended thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothy | 1991 |
Persistent hyperthyrotropinaemia since the neonatal period in clinically euthyroid children.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1991 |
Effect of selenium supplementation in hypothyroid subjects of an iodine and selenium deficient area: the possible danger of indiscriminate supplementation of iodine-deficient subjects with selenium.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; | 1991 |
[Screening for congenital hypothroidism results in early treatment and good psychomotor development].
Topics: Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infan | 1991 |
Monitoring TSH concentrations during treatment for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1991 |
[Seasonal characteristics of the effect of thyroid hormone deficiency on indolamine metabolism in the rat epiphysis].
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pineal Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sea | 1991 |
Maternal hypothyroidism during the first half of gestation compromises normal catabolic adaptations of late gestation in the rat.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Glycogen; Hypothyroidism; Insu | 1991 |
Thyroid hormone increases muscle/fat glucose transporter gene expression in rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Brain; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Fasting; Gene Expression; Hyperth | 1991 |
Effect of L-thyroxine (LT4) and D-thyroxine (DT4) on cardiac function and high-energy phosphate metabolism: a 31P NMR study.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Cholesterol; Dextrothyroxine; Energy Meta | 1991 |
Effects of hypothyroidism on the detyrosylation of alpha-tubulin in the parallel fibers of the developing rat cerebellar cortex.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cerebellar Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Neu | 1991 |
Determination of free thyroxine in serum using column chromatography & radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Chromatography; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Observer Variation; Radioimmunoassay; Refer | 1991 |
Long-term weight changes in treated hyperthyroid and hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Carbimazole; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; M | 1990 |
Epidermal growth factor in blood and urine of athyreotic adults.
Topics: Adult; Epidermal Growth Factor; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1990 |
Vestibular site of action of hypothyroidism in the pigmented rat.
Topics: Animals; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hypothyroi | 1990 |
Reproductive endocrine functions in men with primary hypothyroidism: effect of thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adult; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Endocrine Glands; Gonadotropins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1990 |
Blood-spotted filter paper measurements of thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone in the follow-up of children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Hu | 1990 |
Spermatogenic and steroidogenic testicular function in hypothyroid pubertal rats.
Topics: Animals; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strain | 1990 |
[Posttreatment hypothyroidism in diffuse toxic goiter. A complication or evolution?].
Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotrop | 1990 |
Hypothyroidism affects reproductive refractoriness and the seasonal oestrous period in Welsh Mountain ewes.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anestrus; Animals; Estrus; Estrus Synchronization; Female; Hypothyroidism; Lig | 1990 |
N-acetyltransferase activity in the Harderian glands of the Syrian hamster, Mesocricetus auratus, is regulated by androgens and by hormones of the pituitary-thyroid axis.
Topics: Androgens; Animals; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Castration; Cricetinae; Female; Harderian Gland; | 1990 |
Effect of stripping thyroxin from thyroxin-binding globulin on the measurement of free thyroxin in serum by equilibrium dialysis and by radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Adult; Dialysis; Electrophoresis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mathematics | 1990 |
Activity of the hypothalamo-pituitary ovarian axis in hypothyroid rats with or without triiodothyronine replacement.
Topics: Animals; Diestrus; Estradiol; Estrus; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropins; Hypothala | 1990 |
Differentiating various abnormalities of thyroxin binding to serum proteins by radioelectrophoresis of thyroxin and immunoassay of binding proteins.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyperthyroxinemia; Hypothyroidis | 1990 |
Plasma von Willebrand factor concentration and thyroid function in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroi | 1990 |
Transthyretin--an explanation of "anomalous" serum thyroid hormone values in severe illness?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyr | 1990 |
Unforeseen effect of thyroxine binding globulin when using the microencapsulated antibody method to determine free thyroxine (FT4): misleading results due to circulating unsaturated thyroxine binding globulin.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Compounding; Evaluation Studies as T | 1990 |
Malabsorption of thyroxine, calcium, and vitamin D in a thyroparathyroidectomized woman: efficacy of therapy with medium-chain triglyceride oil.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; Female; Humans; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Malabsorption | 1990 |
Serum thyrotropin and prolactin in the syndrome of generalized resistance to thyroid hormone: responses to thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulation and short term triiodothyronine suppression.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resist | 1990 |
Screening of geriatric patients for thyroid dysfunction with thyrotropin-releasing-hormone test, sensitive thyrotropin and free thyroxine estimation.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Pre | 1990 |
Iodine-induced hypothyroidism in euthyroid subjects with a previous episode of subacute thyroiditis.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 1990 |
Hypothyroidism and deficiency of the nocturnal thyrotropin surge in children with hypothalamic-pituitary disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Hypothalamic Diseases; Hypothyroidism | 1990 |
Hypothyroidism following radiotherapy for head and neck cancer.
Topics: Edema; Female; Head; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Neck; Radio | 1990 |
[Present-day diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1990 |
Anomalous serum thyroxin measurements with the Abbott TDx procedure.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Diagnostic Errors; Electrophoresis; False Negative Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1990 |
Effect of thyroid status on release of hypothalamic thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference | 1990 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of TRH mRNA levels in rat paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus changes during ontogeny.
Topics: Animals; DNA Probes; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Paraventricular Hypoth | 1990 |
Decreased HDL cholesterol in subclinical hypothyroidism: the effect of L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins A; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipo | 1990 |
Single-compartment model analysis of thyrotropin-releasing hormone kinetics in hyper- and hypothyroid patients. Kinetic studies using a combined system of RIA and FPLC.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid | 1990 |
Effects of neonatal and adult thyroid dysfunction on thymic oxytocin.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dexamethasone; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Meth | 1990 |
Persistent hyperactivity of the parathyroid glands in treated hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Calcium; Edetic Acid; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged | 1990 |
Delayed synaptogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the thyroid-deficient developing rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Membrane Pro | 1990 |
Iodide-induced hypothyroidism in patients after thyroid resection.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium Iodide; Thyroidectomy; Thy | 1990 |
Hyperiodotyrosinemia-induced hyperprolactinemia and hyperaldosteronism.
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Bromocriptine; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; | 1990 |
Vasculitis--a complication of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Seasons; Thyroxine; Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, | 1990 |
Altered thyroidal status and the in vivo synthesis of atrial natriuretic peptide in the rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Heart Ventricles; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myocard | 1990 |
Thyroid hormone replacement and growth of children with subclinical hypothyroidism and diabetes.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Growth; Humans; Hypothyro | 1990 |
Down's syndrome and thyroid disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyro | 1990 |
Postnatal mitochondrial differentiation in rat liver. Regulation by thyroid hormones of the beta-subunit of the mitochondrial F1-ATPase complex.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothyroidism; Immunosorbent Techniq | 1990 |
[Hypothyroid cardiomyopathy--an underdiagnosed cause of heart failure].
Topics: Aged; Cardiomegaly; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Sep | 1990 |
Autoimmune thyroiditis associated with mild "subclinical" hypothyroidism in adults with Down syndrome: a comparison of patients with and without manifestations of Alzheimer disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Antibodies; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mic | 1990 |
Effects of hyper- and hypothyroidism on carbonic anhydrase, Mg2(+)-dependent ATPase and Mg2(+)-dependent, HCO3(-)-stimulated ATPase activities of rat duodenal mucosa and kidney cortex.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Carbonic Anhydra | 1990 |
Low plasma concentrations of atrial natriuretic peptide in untreated hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Th | 1990 |
[The effect of three kinds of thyroid hormone preparations on serum thyroid hormone and TSH in primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prospective Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyron | 1990 |
Perinatal hypothyroidism decreases hippocampal 3H-vinylidene kainic acid binding in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoradiography; Densitometry; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Kaini | 1990 |
[Hypothyroid neuropathy].
Topics: Aged; Axons; Electrophysiology; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Peripheral Nerves | 1990 |
Thyroidal inhibition of growth hormone secretion in fowl: tri-iodothyronine-induced down-regulation of thyrotrophin-releasing hormone-binding sites on pituitary membranes.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Membrane; Chickens; Down-Regulation; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Me | 1990 |
Pretranslational control by thyroid hormone of rat liver steroid 5 alpha-reductase and comparison to the thyroid dependence of two growth hormone-regulated CYP2C mRNAs.
Topics: 3-Oxo-5-alpha-Steroid 4-Dehydrogenase; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme | 1990 |
[Effects of thyroxine on IgM production and beta-adrenergic receptor on lymphocyte in mice].
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin M; Lymphocytes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred IC | 1990 |
Age-adjusted thyrotropin criteria for neonatal screening for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Neonat | 1990 |
Neonatal hypothyroidism induces striatal dopaminergic dysfunction.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzazepines; Body Weight; Corpus Striatu | 1990 |
Effect of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on rat red blood cell insulin receptors and catecholamines: relationship with cellular ageing.
Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Glycated Hemoglobin; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 1990 |
Intrauterine diagnosis and treatment of fetal goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1990 |
Incidence of hypothyroidism after irradiation of the neck with special reference to lymphoma patients. A retrospective and prospective analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hypothyr | 1990 |
Diagnosis of thyroid dysfunction in ambulatory patients: primacy of the supersensitive thyroid-stimulating hormone assay.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1990 |
[Surgical treatment of ischemic heart disease combined with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; T | 1990 |
Acquired von Willebrand's disease and hypothyroidism: report of a case presenting with menorrhagia.
Topics: Adolescent; Anemia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Menorrhagia; Thyroxine; von Willebrand Diseases | 1990 |
[Subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Tr | 1990 |
Is long-term levothyroxine therapy safe?
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Middle Aged; Risk Facto | 1990 |
Lipoprotein and apolipoprotein levels in subclinical hypothyroidism. Effect of levothyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Apolipoproteins; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1990 |
[Growth catch-up in the case of congenital hypothyroidism after delayed treatment--a case report].
Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Bone Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypo | 1990 |
Bone mineral density and thyroid hormone therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bone Density; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Femur; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Longitudi | 1990 |
Extrathyroidal physiology of monoiodotyrosine in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Circadian Rhythm; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1990 |
Prevalence of thyroid disorders among the elderly in Israel.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Israel; Male; Prevalence; Thyroxine | 1990 |
[ Therapy and physiopathology of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid | 1990 |
[Compliance problems in therapy with levothyroxine].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hypo | 1990 |
Prevalence of previously undiagnosed hypothyroidism in residents of a midwestern nursing home.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Homes for the Aged; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1990 |
Dissociation between plasma concentrations of thyroxine and insulin-like growth factor-I.
Topics: Animals; Eating; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Valu | 1990 |
An interaction between thyroid hormone and nerve growth factor promotes the development of hippocampus, olfactory bulbs and cerebellum: a comparative biochemical study of normal and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Cerebellum; DNA; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Nerve Growth Factors; O | 1990 |
Thyroid function after prolonged treatment for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Ultrafiltration devices tested for use in a free thyroxine assay validated by comparison with equilibrium dialysis.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Dialysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Serum Albumin; | 1990 |
[The quantitative analysis of electroencephalography in primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; | 1990 |
Replacement of L-T4 suppository in MMI treated rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Rabbits; Suppositories; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1990 |
Improved sensitivity of serum thyrotropin measurements. Studies on serum sex hormone-binding globulin in patients with reduced serum thyrotropin.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immuno | 1990 |
Congenital hereditary hypothyroidism--prenatal diagnosis and treatment.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy | 1990 |
[Analysis on the traditional Chinese medicine syndromes of the patients with autoimmune thyroid diseases. Changes in the thyroid and immune functions in 109 cases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; M | 1990 |
Dental and skeletal changes in juvenile hypothyroidism following treatment: case report.
Topics: Body Height; Child; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; Tooth Eruption; Tooth | 1990 |
Hypothyroidism and respiratory insufficiency in a neonatal foal.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypothyroidism; Respiratory Insufficiency | 1990 |
The measurement of the serum sex-hormone binding globulin in various thyroid diseases.
Topics: Biomarkers; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; R | 1990 |
Effects of hypothyroidism on bronchial reactivity in non-asthmatic subjects.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Airway Resistance; Bronchial Diseases; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Carbachol; | 1990 |
[The significance of serum fructosamine measurement in patients with thyroid diseases].
Topics: Creatine Kinase; Female; Fructosamine; Glycated Hemoglobin; Graves Disease; Hexosamines; Humans; Hyp | 1990 |
The prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in adults with low-normal blood thyroxine levels.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Thyro | 1990 |
Neonatal skeletal maturation in congenital hypothyroidism and its prognostic value for psychomotor development at 3 years in patients treated early.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Bone Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female | 1990 |
Thyroidal regulation of rat pancreatic nuclear triiodothyronine receptor during postnatal development.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Nucleus; DNA; Exocrine Glands; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Panc | 1990 |
Dynamics of 24-hour endogenous cortisol secretion and clearance in primary hypothyroidism assessed before and after partial thyroid hormone replacement.
Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Metab | 1990 |
Plasma norepinephrine kinetics, dopamine-beta-hydroxylase, and chromogranin-A, in hypothyroid patients before and following replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Chromogranin A; Chromogranins; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Hy | 1990 |
Secretion of hormones by ectopic thyroid glands after prolonged thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Child; Choristoma; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; | 1990 |
Does breast-feeding protect the hypothyroid infant whose condition is diagnosed by newborn screening?
Topics: Breast Feeding; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; | 1990 |
Prevalence of antithyroglobulin antibodies detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of canine serum.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Breeding; Chi-Square Distribution; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Enzyme-Linked Immuno | 1990 |
Cutaneous mucinous vesiculation in a dog with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Skin Diseases; Thyroxine | 1990 |
[Levothyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Increased production of thyroxine and inappropriately elevated serum thyrotropin in levels in endogenous depression.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Ag | 1990 |
[Radioimmunologic research in the complex assessment of thyroid status in primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; R | 1990 |
Developmental delays associated with prenatal alcohol exposure are reversed by thyroid hormone treatment.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Embryonic and Fetal | 1990 |
Two pathways for thyroxine 5'-monodeiodination in brown adipose tissue in fetal sheep: ontogenesis and divergent responses to hypothyroidism and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine replacement.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Female; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Sheep; Thyro | 1990 |
Affinity labeling of rat liver and kidney type I 5'-deiodinase. Identification of the 27-kDa substrate binding subunit.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Chromatography, Gel; Hyperthyroidism; | 1990 |
Androstenedione and estrone dynamics in hypothyroid women.
Topics: Adult; Androstenedione; Estrone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infusions, Intra | 1990 |
Observations on the inverse correlation of TSH with FTI.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Altered maternal thyroid function: fetal and neonatal myocardial metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Female; Fetal Heart; Glucose; Glycogen; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1990 |
In vitro dissolution and in vivo bioavailability of commercial levothyroxine sodium tablets in the hypothyroid dog model.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Dogs; Half-Life; Hypothyroidism; Male; Solubility; Tablets; Thyrox | 1990 |
Biphasic response of rat tibial growth to thyroxine administration.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bone Development; Eating; Growth Plate; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Fa | 1990 |
The relationship between serum cholesterol and serum thyrotropin, thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine concentrations in suspected hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1990 |
The changes in hepatic enzyme expression caused by selenium deficiency and hypothyroidism in rats are produced by independent mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Malate Deh | 1990 |
Regulation of iodothyronine 5'-deiodinases: effects of thiol blockers and altered substrate levels in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Brain; Disulfides; Dithiothreitol; Ethanol; Homeostasis; Hypothyroid | 1990 |
Comparison of RA 131I treatment protocols for Graves' disease.
Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Eye Diseases; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radi | 1990 |
Hypothyroidism and thyroxine-induced liver damage.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Screening of newborns for congenital hypothyroidism in Croatia--organization and first results.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Screening | 1990 |
The possible role of tear fluid thyroxine in keratoconus development.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Keratoconus; Male; Tears; Thyrox | 1990 |
Increased detection of elevated TSH using immunoradiometric assay.
Topics: Feeding and Eating Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoradiometric Assay; Mental Disorders; Moo | 1990 |
Value of screening thyroid function in acute medical admissions to hospital.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1990 |
Amiodarone does not affect the distribution and fractional turnover of triiodothyronine from the plasma pool, but only its generation from thyroxine in extrathyroidal tissues.
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Thyr | 1990 |
Decreased sensitivity to alpha-adrenergic stimulation in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Huma | 1990 |
Pituitary enlargement and hyperprolactinaemia due to primary hypothyroidism: errors and delays in diagnosis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary | 1990 |
Therapy of hypothyroidism--when are changes needed?
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Increased need for thyroxine during pregnancy in women with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Retrospective | 1990 |
Asymmetric septal hypertrophy associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Kocher Debre Semelaigne syndrome mimicking primary muscle disease.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscular Diseases; Syndrome | 1990 |
[Anesthetic management of coronary artery bypass graft operation in a patient with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intraoperative Period; Thy | 1990 |
Thyroxine, osteoporosis and fractures in the mentally handicapped.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Fractures, Spontaneous; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intellectual | 1990 |
Thyroxine requirement during pregnancy for replacement therapy of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Growth hormone and thyroxine affect lipoprotein metabolism in hypothyroid and hypophysectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Growth Hormone; Hypophysectomy; Hypothyroi | 1990 |
Accelerated bone loss in hypothyroid patients overtreated with L-thyroxine.
Topics: Aged; Bone Density; Female; Femur Neck; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis, Postmenop | 1990 |
[Evaluation of a new strategy for detecting thyroid dysfunction].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Clinical Protocols; Evaluation Studies as Topic; | 1990 |
Influence of chronic treatment with iopanoic acid on thyroxine metabolism in the newborn rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Hypothyroidism; Iopanoic Acid; Methimazole; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, | 1990 |
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome; Obsessive | 1990 |
Longitudinal assessment of L-thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Longitudinal S | 1990 |
Thyroxine replacement treatment and osteoporosis.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Osteoporosis; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Resistant bipolar disorder.
Topics: Aged; Bipolar Disorder; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Drug Resistance; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Fema | 1990 |
Lack of nocturnal serum thyrotropin (TSH) surge in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing regular maintenance hemofiltration: a case of central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Hemofiltration; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoradiometric Ass | 1990 |
Alterations in thyroid status modulate apolipoprotein, hepatic triglyceride lipase, and low density lipoprotein receptor in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Mu | 1990 |
Primary hypothyroidism and human spermatogenesis.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Spermatogenesis; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1990 |
[Primary hypothyroidism associated with changes in the sella turcica and the hypophyseal function. Description of 5 cases].
Topics: Adult; Empty Sella Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Diseases; Thyroxine | 1990 |
Amiodarone-induced elevation of thyroid stimulating hormone in patients receiving levothyroxine for primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotr | 1990 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: physiological and psychological factors in early development.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infa | 1990 |
Hypothyroidism as a cause of enzyme elevations.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1990 |
[Clinical values of the radioimmunoassay of serum thyroxine binding globulin].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alpha-Globulins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1985 |
Glucose tolerance and insulin and C-peptide responses after various insulin secretory stimuli in hyper- and hypothyroid subjects before and after treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Eating; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; | 1985 |
The differential effects of thyroid and gonadal hormones on substance P content in the anterior pituitary of the prepubertal rat.
Topics: Androgens; Animals; Diethylstilbestrol; Dihydrotestosterone; Estradiol; Estrogens; Female; Hyperthyr | 1985 |
Thyroxine-induced changes in the glycosylation pattern and in brain and serum levels of rat alpha-fetoprotein.
Topics: Aging; alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Concanavalin A; Glycosides | 1986 |
Thyroid hormones stimulate the release of hepatic lipase from cultured rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cells, Cultured; Heparin; Hypothyroidism; Lipase; Liver; Male; Rats; Ra | 1986 |
Thyroid disorders. The general internist's approach.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseas | 1987 |
Erythrocyte ouabain binding in patients receiving thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ion Channels; Middle A | 1987 |
Thyroid hormone modulates the expression of a neurofilament antigen in the cerebellar cortex: premature induction and overexpression by basket cells in hyperthyroidism and a critical period for the correction of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Cerebellar Cortex; Epitopes; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Intermediate Filame | 1987 |
Axonal transport of slow component a in sciatic nerves of hypo- and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Axonal Transport; Ganglia, Spinal; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Rats; R | 1987 |
Hypothyroidism increases substance P concentrations in the heterotopic anterior pituitary.
Topics: Animals; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Luteinizing Hormone; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prola | 1988 |
The effect of altered thyroid function on serum fructosamine concentrations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Female; Fructosamine; He | 1988 |
Congenital hypothyroidism in Singapore: prescreening era.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypo | 1988 |
Binding of labeled thyroxin analog to serum proteins evaluated after radioimmunoassay of free thyroxin.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Charcoal; Dextrans; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioiso | 1989 |
Reversal effect of thyroxine on altered vascular reactivity in diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr | 1989 |
Effects of L-thyroxine and L-triiodothyronine on protein and nucleic acid contents of liver of 6N-2-propylthiouracil treated hypothyroid singi fish, Heteropneustes fossilis bloch.
Topics: Animals; DNA; Fishes; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Nucleic Acids; Propylthiouracil; Proteins; RNA; Thyroxi | 1989 |
Effect of thyroid replacement therapy on the frequency of benign atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 1989 |
[Clinical significance of serum thyroxine analysis in endocrine tests of the thyroid-parathyroid system].
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Radioimmunoa | 1989 |
Hypothyroidism with spontaneous progression to hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroidectomy; Thyroiditis, | 1989 |
Clinical use of a new pharmaceutical preparation containing L-thyroxine in solution. Preliminary report.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1989 |
[Effect of intravenous methimazole on serum levels of thyroid hormones in patients with hyperthyroidism resistant to oral thyrostatic drugs].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenou | 1989 |
Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism. A new diagnostic and therapeutic approach.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Polyhydramnios; Pregnanc | 1989 |
[Neonatal hypothyroidism secondary to the use of povidone-iodine].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Povidone-Iodine; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1989 |
[Hypothyroidism and hyperprolactinemia as a possible cause of androgenetic alopecia in the female].
Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Androgens; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prolact | 1989 |
Endocrinologic evaluation of impotence.
Topics: Erectile Dysfunction; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follow-Up Studies; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Hum | 1989 |
Effects of melatonin and hypothyroidism on somatomedin levels of female Syrian hamsters.
Topics: Animals; Cricetinae; Darkness; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Female; Growth Hormone; Hy | 1989 |
Clinical significance of mildly elevated thyrotropin levels with normal thyroxine levels.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microsomes; Mi | 1989 |
Thyroxine-binding globulin and thyroxine-binding prealbumin in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid developing rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Inbred Stra | 1989 |
Screening of congenital hypothyroidism in newborns in Bohemia and Moravia.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Czechoslovakia; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; | 1989 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of neurons staining for a pro-TRH-derived cryptic peptide sequence in the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Molecular Sequence Data; | 1989 |
Thyroxine may decrease serum thyroxine-binding globulin levels.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyroxine; Thyroxi | 1989 |
Optimal daily levothyroxine dose in primary hypothyroidism. Its relation to pretreatment thyroid hormone indexes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoimmune Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; H | 1989 |
The value of TSH in affective disorders.
Topics: Adult; Affective Disorders, Psychotic; Aged; Bipolar Disorder; Depressive Disorder; Drug Combination | 1989 |
Congenital hypothyroidism and partial thyroid hormone unresponsiveness of the pituitary in a patient with congenital thyroxine binding albumin elevation.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotrop | 1989 |
The effect of thyroid status on the growth hormone response to growth hormone releasing hormone 1-44.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 1989 |
[Dysthyroidism caused by amiodarone. Frequency and diagnosis].
Topics: Amiodarone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triio | 1989 |
Pituitary vasoactive intestinal peptide regulates prolactin secretion in the hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Animals; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Male | 1989 |
Supplementary thyroxine therapy in patients with hypothyroidism induced by long-term anticonvulsant therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Child; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 1989 |
Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Pakistan.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; | 1989 |
Effects of thyroid status on atrial natriuretic peptide release from isolated rat atria.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Heart Atria; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Technique | 1989 |
Regulation of myocardial Ca2+-ATPase and phospholamban mRNA expression in response to pressure overload and thyroid hormone.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cardiomegaly; Gene | 1989 |
A patient with Down's syndrome, mild hypothyroidism and alopecia.
Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Down Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1989 |
[Peripheral thyroid insufficiency. Criteria of equilibrium in treatment with L-thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 1989 |
[Influence of congenital hypothyroidism on the developing rat brain and improvement after thyroid replacement therapy].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Congenital Hypothyroidism; D | 1989 |
Thyroid hormones and the hepatic handling of bilirubin. I. Effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the hepatic transport of bilirubin mono- and diconjugates in the Wistar rat.
Topics: 4-Nitrophenylphosphatase; Animals; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Bilirubin; Biological Transport; Elec | 1989 |
Effect of low-iodine diet and propylthiouracil on glycolytic enzymes in brain areas of adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Hexokinase; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Phosphofructokina | 1989 |
Thyroid hormone effect on rat heart mitochondrial proteins and affinity labeling with N-bromoacetyl-3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine. Lack of direct effect on the adenine nucleotide translocase.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; Mitocho | 1989 |
Modulation of the neonatal pituitary and adrenocortical responses to stress by thyroid hormones in the rat: effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Corticosterone; | 1989 |
Thyroid hormone action on ACTH secretion.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Corticosterone; Culture Techniques; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1989 |
Schizophrenia induced by restitution of thyroid function in a predisposed patient.
Topics: Adult; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Schizophrenia; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Topical iodine-containing antiseptics and neonatal hypothyroidism in very-low-birthweight infants.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Wei | 1989 |
Thyroid hormone affects the development of Sertoli cell function in the rat.
Topics: Aging; Androgen-Binding Protein; Animals; Body Weight; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Hypothyroidism; L- | 1989 |
Effects of inhibition of thyroid function and of cold on melatonin synthesis and porphyrin content in the Harderian glands of male Syrian hamsters, Mesocricetus auratus.
Topics: Animals; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Cold Temperature; Cricetinae; Harderian Gland; Hypothyroidis | 1989 |
Regulation of the alpha and thyrotropin beta-subunit messenger ribonucleic acids by thyroid hormones.
Topics: Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mic | 1985 |
Diurnal variation in TSH and free thyroid hormones in patients on thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronin | 1989 |
Iodothyronine autoantibodies in two sisters.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroglobulin; | 1989 |
Development of rotorod performance in normal and congenitally hypothyroid mutant mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Female; Genotype; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Motor Activity; M | 1989 |
Changes in blood pressure and plasma noradrenaline in short-term hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Postoperat | 1989 |
Evaluation of metabolic status in amiodarone-induced thyroid disorders: plasma coenzyme Q10 determination.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1989 |
Hyperthyrotrophinaemia during thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1989 |
Hypothyroidism: effect on warfarin anticoagulation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prothrombin Time; Thyroid Functio | 1989 |
Acute hypothyroidism slows the rate of left ventricular diastolic relaxation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Cardiac Output; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial | 1989 |
Ectopic thyroid: residual function after withdrawal of treatment in infancy and later childhood.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotro | 1989 |
Different hepatic responses to thyroxine replacement in spontaneous and 131I-induced primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver; L | 1989 |
Relationship between insulin-like growth factor-I and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in primary hypothyroidism in women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Facto | 1989 |
Cirrhosis in partial lipodystrophy.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Fatty Liver; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipodystrophy; Liver Cirrho | 1989 |
Qualitative and quantitative defects of thyroglobulin resulting in congenital goiter. Absence of gross gene deletion of coding sequences in the TG gene structure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blotting, Southern; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gel; Chromosome Dele | 1989 |
[Significance of hypophyseo-thyroid disorders in chronic obstructive bronchitis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bronchitis; Female; Humans; Hyperpituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Lung Diseases, Obstructiv | 1989 |
Depression in primary hypothyroidism masquerading as inadequate or excessive L-thyroxine consumption.
Topics: Adult; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Patient Compliance; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Influence of thyroid hormone supply on EEG frequency spectrum.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Electroencephalography; Fourier Analysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middl | 1989 |
Thyroid function tests in children with congenital hypothyroidism on L-thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1989 |
[Growth and bone maturity during congenital hypothyroidism screened in the neonatal period. Apropos of 82 cases].
Topics: Body Height; Bone Diseases, Developmental; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Femal | 1989 |
Recovery from foetal hypothyroidism: evidence for the safety of breast-feeding while taking propylthiouracil.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Female; Fetal Diseases; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newbo | 1989 |
[Variations in the serum levels of thyroid hormones and TSH after intake of a dose of L-thyroxine in euthyroid subjects and in adequately-treated hypothyroid patients].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland; Thyro | 1989 |
Total deficiency of growth hormone and prolactin, and partial deficiency of thyroid stimulating hormone in two Dutch families: a new variant of hereditary pituitary deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Family; Female; Growth Hormone; Human | 1989 |
Pituitary gland enlargement in primary hypothyroidism: a report of 5 cases with follow-up data.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary | 1989 |
Pattern visual evoked potentials and pattern electroretinograms in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Electroretinography; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Form Perception; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged | 1989 |
[Organization and results of mass screening for congenital hypothyroidism in newborn infants in the Cracow province].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnostic Errors; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screenin | 1989 |
Does thyroid function influence serum beta 2-microglobulin?
Topics: Adult; beta 2-Microglobulin; Carbimazole; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyro | 1989 |
Thyroid hormones and 5'-deiodinase in rat brown adipose tissue during fetal life.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Iodide Peroxida | 1989 |
Hyperthyroxinemia in patients receiving thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Creatinine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyperthyroxinemia; Hypothyroidis | 1989 |
The Wolff-Chaikoff effect: hypothyroidism due to iodine application.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Povidone; Povidone-Iodine; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Early treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, N | 1989 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: decreased growth velocity in the first weeks of life.
Topics: Body Height; Bone Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Growth; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 1989 |
Attenuation of spontaneous, nocturnal growth hormone secretion in children with hypothyroidism and its correlation with plasma insulin-like growth factor I concentrations.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Gr | 1989 |
[Study on testicular tissue in animals with congenital hormone deficiency].
Topics: Animals; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; | 1989 |
Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Response to initiation of thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leukocytes; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine; Time Factors | 1989 |
Evaluation and characterization of the hypothyroid hyt/hyt mouse. I: Somatic and behavioral studies.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Crosses, Genetic; Escape Reaction; Female; Fetus; Hyp | 1989 |
Evaluation and characterization of the hyt/hyt hypothyroid mouse. II. Abnormalities of TSH and the thyroid gland.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Microscopy, Electron; Thyroglobulin; Thyr | 1989 |
The hidden, nonexchangeable pool of 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine and 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine in man: does it exist?
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Trii | 1989 |
Deprecating the diagnostic significance of free thyroxine levels in human serum.
Topics: Data Interpretation, Statistical; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Maternal-fetal transfer of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism due to a total organification defect or thyroid agenesis.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Feta | 1989 |
Maternal thyroxine and congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; | 1989 |
[Regression of a pituitary tumor, associated with primary hyperthyroidism, under the effect of 1-thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Galactorrhea; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Neoplasms; Prolactinoma; Remission Indu | 1989 |
Subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Concentrations of thyroxine, 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine, 3,3'-diiodothyronine, and 3',5'-diiodothyronine in human red blood cells.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Diiodothyronines; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 1989 |
Multivariate analysis of psychomotor development in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Finland; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Intellectual | 1989 |
Myocardial dysfunction in two hypothyroid twins with thalassaemia major.
Topics: Child; Diseases in Twins; Echocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Th | 1989 |
Thyroid hormones and the acquisition and retention of behavioural responses.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Pr | 1989 |
Hypothyroidism may account for reduced prolactin secretion in lactating rats bearing paraventricular area lesions.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Lactation; Litter Size; Methimazole; Paraventricular Hypothalamic N | 1989 |
Sources of imprecision in laboratories screening for congenital hypothyroidism: analysis of nine years of performance data.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnostic Errors; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M | 1989 |
Thyroid and glucocorticoid hormone regulation of rat pituitary growth hormone messenger ribonucleic acid as revealed by in situ hybridization.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Cloning, Molecular; DNA; Growth Hormone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Ma | 1989 |
A case of successful coronary artery bypass grafting in a patient with angina pectoris and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Coronary Angiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Internal Mammary-Coronary Art | 1989 |
Thyroid hormone autoantibodies (THAA) in three sisters: a four-year follow up.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Hor | 1989 |
Developing rat cerebellum--I. Effects of abnormal thyroid states and undernutrition on sulfated glycosaminoglycans.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebellum; Glycosaminoglycans; Hypothyroidism; Nutrition Disorders; Rats; Rats, Inb | 1989 |
Developing rat cerebellum--II. Effects of abnormal thyroid states and undernutrition on hyaluronic acid.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebellum; Hyaluronic Acid; Hypothyroidism; Nutrition Disorders; Rats; Rats, Inbred | 1989 |
Developing rat cerebellum--III. Effects of abnormal thyroid states and undernutrition on gangliosides.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebellum; Gangliosides; Hypothyroidism; Nutrition Disorders; Rats; Rats, Inbred St | 1989 |
'Natural' desiccated thyroid. A 'health-food' thyroid preparation.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Patient Compliance; Self Medication; Thyroid ( | 1989 |
Studies on congenital hypothyroidism and results of three and half years of compulsory screening program in Slovak Socialist Republic.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Czechoslovakia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Ma | 1989 |
Experience with neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Hungary.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Humans; Hungary; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newbo | 1989 |
Defect in the net transport of cholesterol from cultured fibroblasts to serum of hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1989 |
[Determination of free thyroxine by adsorption on Sephadex gel].
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Reproducibility of Results; | 1989 |
Serum bone Gla protein (BGP) in primary hypothyroidism before and during treatment with thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Osteocalci | 1989 |
Changes in brain maturation detected by magnetic resonance imaging in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Brain; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Thyroxine | 1989 |
A reversible cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Aged; Cardiomyopathies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1989 |
[Changes in the concentrations of thyroid hormones in a thyroidectomized patient undergoing treatment with levothyroxine and amiodarone].
Topics: Amiodarone; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; | 1989 |
[Syncope].
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Female; Heart Block; Heart Function Tests; Hypothyroidism; Male; Syncope; Thyroid Fun | 1989 |
Rapid stimulation of hepatic oxygen consumption by 3,5-di-iodo-L-thyronine.
Topics: Animals; Diiodothyronines; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats | 1989 |
Profound anaemia responding to correction of hypothyroidism in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis.
Topics: Adolescent; Anemia; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Reversible suprasellar pituitary mass secondary to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonanc | 1989 |
Maternal-fetal transfer of thyroxine.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Behavioral modifications in relation to hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Physical En | 1989 |
Selection of thyroid preparations.
Topics: Drug Combinations; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1989 |
Sleep apnea syndrome after irradiation of the neck.
Topics: Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laryngeal Edema; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Male; | 1989 |
The effects of thyroid state on beta-adrenergic and serotonergic receptors in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Corpus Striatum; Desipramine; Hippocampus; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1987 |
The effect of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenergic responsiveness in rat aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Clonidine; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contra | 1987 |
Influence of thyroid status on intracellular distribution of cardiac adrenoceptors.
Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Cell Membrane; Dihydroalprenolol; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; | 1987 |
Lipid peroxidation and free radical scavengers in thyroid dysfunction in the rat: a possible mechanism of injury to heart and skeletal muscle in hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Electron Transport Complex IV; Free Radicals; Fumarate Hydratase; Glutathione Per | 1987 |
Changes of serum angiotensin-I-converting enzyme in patients with thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Estrogens; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1988 |
Influence of thyroid states on stress gastric ulcer formation.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Cimetidine; Cold Temperature; Dihydroalprenolol; Gastric Ac | 1988 |
[Clinical studies on assay for Na-K ATPase in human blood cells. I. Erythrocyte Na-K ATPase assay in patients with thyroid dysfunction and in those with chronic renal failure].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Erythrocyte Membrane; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, C | 1988 |
The impact of hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement on the expression of hepatic alpha 1-, alpha 2- and beta-adrenergic receptors in rat liver plasma membranes.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Female; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; R | 1988 |
Effect of thyroid hormones on urea biosynthesis and related processes in rat liver.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Cyclic AMP; Glucagon; Glutama | 1988 |
Thyroid hormone regulates alpha and alpha + isoforms of Na,K-ATPase during development in neonatal rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Hypothyroidism; Isoenzymes; Organ Size | 1988 |
Thyroxine uptake by human hepatoma cells from serum of patients submitted to long-term thyroxine suppressive therapy.
Topics: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver Neoplasms; Sex Hormone-Bin | 1988 |
[Behavior of the cardiologist when faced with amiodarone-induced hormonal changes].
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Perchlora | 1988 |
A new strategy for thyroid function testing.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioim | 1985 |
Hyperthyroidism after primary hypothyroidism. Follow-up with serial thyroid biopsies.
Topics: Antibodies; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Sti | 1985 |
Somatostatin is a regulator of thyrotropin secretion in the perinatal rat.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetus; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatostatin; Thyrotr | 1985 |
Plasma growth hormone response to human growth hormone releasing factor in rats administered with chlorpromazine and antiserum against somatostatin. Effects of hypo- and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorpromazine; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1985 |
SRIF-sensitive compartmentalization of stored rGH is abolished by hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Cell Compartmentation; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Ma | 1986 |
Decreased hypothalamic growth hormone-releasing hormone content and pituitary responsiveness in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; | 1986 |
Transient neonatal 'athyreosis' resulting from thyrotropin-binding inhibitory immunoglobulins.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immuno | 1986 |
Thyroid status influences rat serum but not brain TRH pyroglutamyl aminopeptidase activities.
Topics: Aminopeptidases; Animals; Brain; Cell Membrane; Cytosol; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; | 1987 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: increased risk of neonatal morbidity results in delayed treatment.
Topics: Congenital Abnormalities; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn | 1987 |
Hypothyroidism as a cause of acquired von Willebrand's disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Coagulation Tests; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; | 1987 |
Myxoedema presenting with chiasmal compression: resolution after thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Optic Chiasm; Pituitary Gland; Prolactin; Thy | 1987 |
Symptomatic hypothyroxinemia with normal TSH levels in preterm infants.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; Infant, Newborn; Inf | 1987 |
Confronting cisternae in pituitary gland thyrotrophs of congenitally hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Animals; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Hypothyroidism; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Microscopy, Electron; Pi | 1987 |
Changes in thyroid-stimulating and TSH-binding inhibitory activities in a patient who developed hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease following primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglob | 1986 |
Disappearance of blocking type thyrotropin binding inhibitor immunoglobulin (TBII) during thyroid and steroid medication in a patient with autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Antibodies, Bacterial; Betamethasone; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglo | 1987 |
Treatment-resistant mania with primary hypothyroidism: a case of recovery after levothyroxine.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; L | 1987 |
Perinatal, not adult, hypothyroidism suppresses dopaminergic axon sprouting in the deafferented olfactory tubercle of adult rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Axons; Dopamine; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; Nerve Regener | 1987 |
Effects of amiodarone on thyroid hormone-responsive gene expression in rat liver.
Topics: Amiodarone; Animals; Cell Nucleus; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamate-Ammonia L | 1987 |
Usefulness of serum thyrotropin-binding inhibitory index measurements in infantile hypothyroidism. Relationship to serum thyrotropin concentrations.
Topics: Antibodies; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobu | 1988 |
Development of hyperthyroidism following primary hypothyroidism: a case report with changes in thyroid-related antibodies.
Topics: Antibodies; Binding, Competitive; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; | 1988 |
C-cell hyperplasia of the thyroid in a patient with goitrous hypothyroidism and Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Calcitonin; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged | 1989 |
Effect of thyroid hormone level on temperament in infants with congenital hypothyroidism detected by screening of neonates.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mass Screening; Pe | 1989 |
Four nonisotopic immunoassays of free thyroxin evaluated.
Topics: Albumins; Autoantibodies; Critical Care; Female; Heparin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; I | 1989 |
Comparison of maternal to fetal transfer of 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine versus thyroxine in rats, as assessed from 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine levels in fetal tissues.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thy | 1989 |
Effect of thyroid hormone and growth hormone on recovery from hypothyroidism of epiphyseal growth plate cartilage and its adjacent bone.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Development; Female; Growth Hormone; Gr | 1989 |
Recovery of thyroid function in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Diagnosis and treatment of thyroid malfunction in The Netherlands.
Topics: Europe; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Netherlands; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroxine | 1989 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism in The Netherlands. Results of a survey of Dutch internists.
Topics: Age Factors; Heart Diseases; Hospitals, General; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intern | 1989 |
Pituitary enlargement, hypertrichosis and blunted growth hormone secretion in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypertrichosis; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1989 |
Anti-triiodothyronine antibodies associated with hypothyroidism and lymphocytic thyroiditis in a dog.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Radionuclide | 1989 |
Acute myocardial infarction due to coronary spasm associated with L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Angiography; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vasospasm; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1989 |
Early hypothyroidism in patients with menorrhagia.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Menorrhagia; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotrop | 1989 |
Effects of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on human red blood cell Ca2+-ATPase activity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Calmodulin; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Female; H | 1986 |
Thyroid function in young children with Down syndrome.
Topics: Antibodies; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Down Syndrome; Female; Hirschsprung Disease | 1986 |
Microtubule reorganization is related to rate of heart myocyte hypertrophy in rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Heart; Hypothyroidism; In Vitr | 1986 |
Down's syndrome, hypothyroidism and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Down Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Atrial natriuretic peptide in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mid | 1987 |
Effects of thyroid deficiency on the vasopressin receptors in the kidney of developing and adult rats. A comparative study of hormonal binding and adenylate cyclase activation.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Enzyme Activation; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Os | 1987 |
Thyroid dysfunction in institutionalised Down's syndrome adults.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 1987 |
Activities of glycolytic enzymes in some brain areas of thyroidectomized rats and their response to replacement therapy.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Glycolysis; Hexokinase; Hypothyroidism; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; M | 1987 |
Regulation by thyroid hormones of terminal differentiation in the skeletal dorsal muscle. II. Urodelan amphibians.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Aging; Ambystoma; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Hyperthyroidism; Hypophy | 1987 |
Regulation by thyroid hormones of terminal differentiation in the skeletal dorsal muscle. I. Neonate mouse.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Female; Histocytochemistry; Hyperthyroidis | 1987 |
The effect of experimental hypothyroidism on phosphofructokinase activity and fructose 2,6-bisphosphate concentrations in rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Cycloheximide; Fructosediphosphates; Heart; Hexosediphosphates; Hy | 1987 |
Circulating atrial natriuretic peptides in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1987 |
A comparative study of plasma vasopressin levels and V1 and V2 vasopressin receptor properties in congenital hypothyroid rat under thyroxine or vasopressin therapy.
Topics: Animals; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Inb | 1987 |
Plasma concentrations of atrial natriuretic peptide in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1988 |
Thyroid hormone markedly increases the mRNA coding for sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase in the rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cloning, Molecular; DNA; Genes; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1988 |
Primary hypothyroidism in severe chronic heart failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiomegaly; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Function Tests; Hu | 1988 |
Hypothyroidism and pituitary contents of immunoactive met-enkephalin and beta-endorphin in male rats of different ages.
Topics: Aging; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Enkephalin, Methionine; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Rats; | 1988 |
Modulation of atrial natriuretic factor by thyroid hormone: messenger ribonucleic acid and peptide levels in hypothyroid, euthyroid, and hyperthyroid rat atria and ventricles.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Heart Atria; Heart Ventricles; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1988 |
Plasma atrial natriuretic peptide in states of altered thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1988 |
Low ventilatory and anesthetic drug requirements during myocardial revascularization in a hypothyroid patient.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Diazepam; Fentanyl; | 1988 |
Benzodiazepine receptor and thyroid hormones: in vivo and in vitro modulation.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Flunitrazepam; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Recept | 1985 |
Erythrocyte sodium/potassium adenosine triphosphatase in thyroid disease and nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Erythrocyte Membrane; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1985 |
Influence of thyroid hormone levels on the electrical and mechanical properties of rabbit papillary muscle.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Body Weight; Electric Stimulation; Elec | 1985 |
Thyroid hormones increase Na+-H+ exchange activity in renal brush border membranes.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kid | 1985 |
Amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism. A common complication of prolonged therapy: a report of eight cases.
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzofurans; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine | 1985 |
Effect of thyroid status on the development of the different molecular forms of Na+,K+-ATPase in rat brain.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Brain; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Cerebellum; Chemical Phenomena; Che | 1985 |
Comparison of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme in Graves' disease, toxic nodular goiter, and other thyroid conditions.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyr | 1985 |
Isolated adrenocorticotrophin deficiency and empty sella associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Empty Sella Syndrome; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrot | 1985 |
Effects of altered thyroid status on beta-adrenergic actions on skeletal muscle glycogen metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Glycogen; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Muscles; Phosphorylase Kinase; Phosp | 1985 |
Abnormal canine triiodothyronine-binding factor characterized as a possible triiodothyronine autoantibody.
Topics: Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Animals; Autoantibodies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hot Temperature; Hypothy | 1985 |
Angiotensin-converting enzyme activity. A potential marker of tissue hypothyroidism in critical illness.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Coronary Artery Bypass; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Hypothyro | 1985 |
Pituitary 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 receptors in hyperthyroid- and hypothyroid-rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcitriol; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosol; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1985 |
Effects of thyroid hormone on Na-K-adenosine triphosphatase activity along the rat nephron.
Topics: Amitrole; Animals; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypothyroidism; Kidney | 1985 |
Effects of variations in thyroid hormone serum concentrations on serum ACE-activity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Peptidyl-Dipeptidas | 1985 |
Thyroid function and urine-concentrating ability during lithium treatment.
Topics: Cyclic AMP; Depressive Disorder; Diabetes Insipidus; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Concentrating Ab | 1985 |
Modulation of myocardial L-triiodothyronine receptors in normal, hypothyroid, and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Gel; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypert | 1986 |
Circulating corticosterone in the infant rat: the mechanism of age and thyroxine effects.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bucladesine; Corticos | 1986 |
Influence of thyroid hormones on transport function and Na+-K+-ATPase activity in the rat choroid plexus.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Choroid Plexus; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Propylthiouracil; Protein | 1985 |
Further studies of the effect of thyroid hormones on Na+-H+ exchange in renal brush-border membrane vesicles (BBMV).
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hype | 1985 |
Regulation of thyroxine 5'-deiodinase by thyroid hormones and activators of protein kinase C in GH4C1 cells.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Calcimycin; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Dose- | 1986 |
[The effect of vitamin-D-3 loading and thyroxine therapy on low 25-hydroxy-vitamin-D-3 levels in patients with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholecalciferol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1986 |
[Importance of the determination of free thyroxine and triiodothyronine serum levels in preclinical hyperthyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1986 |
Thyroid hormone regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor levels in mouse mammary glands.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Epidermal Growth Factor; ErbB Receptors; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radi | 1986 |
Nuclear thyroxine binding in human mononuclear blood cells from hyperthyroid and hypothyroid patients before and after treatment.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; Middle Aged; Monocytes; R | 1986 |
Relationship between potency of blocking type thyrotropin-binding inhibitor immunoglobulin in three women with primary myxedema and thyroid function of their neonates.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Cyclic AMP; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Infant, Newborn; Male; | 1986 |
Short term administration of potassium perchlorate restores euthyroidism in amiodarone iodine-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Perch | 1986 |
Effect of vitamin D3 loading and thyroid hormone replacement therapy on the decreased serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Calcifediol; Cholecalciferol; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dehydroepiandrosteron | 1986 |
'Sick with the flu' for five years.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infectious Mononucleos | 1987 |
Angiotensin converting enzyme in hyper- and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Rats; Rats, | 1987 |
Hypothyroidism and abnormalities in the kinetics of thyroid hormone metabolism in rats treated chronically with polychlorinated biphenyl and polybrominated biphenyl.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Polyc | 1987 |
Comparative study of the developmental patterns of vasopressin, glucagon, angiotensin II, and alpha 1-adrenergic receptors in the liver of developing and adult hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Age Factors; Animals; Cell Membrane; Glucagon; GTP-Binding Proteins; Hypothyroidi | 1987 |
Complete iodide trapping defect in two cases with congenital hypothyroidism: adaptation of thyroid to huge iodide supplementation.
Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1987 |
De novo clinical hypothyroidism in pregnancies complicated by type I diabetes, subclinical hypothyroidism, and proteinuria: a new syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Comp | 1988 |
Sleep apnea and hypothyroidism: mechanisms and management.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Respiratory | 1988 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Inte | 1986 |
[Euthyroid sick syndrome].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotr | 1986 |
New method ("SPAC ET") for free thyroxin in serum evaluated.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1986 |
Primary hypothyroidism in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic | 1986 |
Evaluation of strategy for testing thyroid function applied to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1986 |
[Increased prolactin concentration and thyrotropic insufficiency in patients with growth hormone deficiency].
Topics: Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prolacti | 1986 |
The effect of changing thyroid function on cyclic affective illness in a human subject.
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Lithium Carbonate; Male; Periodicity; Thyr | 1986 |
Addisonian crisis after thyroid replacement.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1986 |
Sex hormone-binding protein in hyperthyroxinemic patients: a discriminator for thyroid status in thyroid hormone resistance and familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia.
Topics: Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Serum Albumin; Sex Hormone-B | 1986 |
Adult hypothyroidism. 2. Causes, laboratory diagnosis, and treatment.
Topics: Adult; Coma; Drug Combinations; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; | 1986 |
Hypothyroidism with angina pectoris. A clinical dilemma.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Cardiac Catheterization; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Is | 1986 |
Hyperprolactinaemia in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Thyrotr | 1986 |
Thyroid-vitamin A interactions in chicks exposed to 3,4,3',4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl: influence of low dietary vitamin A and iodine.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calorimetry; Chickens; Diet; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Polychlorinated Biphenyls | 1986 |
An immunocytochemical and electron microscopic study of the hyt mouse anterior pituitary gland.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Median Eminence; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Micro | 1986 |
L-thyroxine dosage: a reevaluation of therapy with contemporary preparations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter | 1986 |
Iodide-induced hypothyroidism in a patient with anorexia nervosa.
Topics: Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Thyr | 1986 |
Changes in thyroid function tests induced by 2 month carbamazepine treatment in L-thyroxine-substituted hypothyroid children.
Topics: Carbamazepine; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Epilepsies, Partial; Female; Huma | 1986 |
Hypothyroidism of hypothalamic origin in pyridoxine-deficient rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Methylhistidines; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred | 1986 |
Low free and total thyroxines in nonthyroidal illnesses.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Serum Albumin; Thyr | 1986 |
Long-term effects of TRH administration on food intake and body weight in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Drinking; Eating; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Rats, Inbred | 1986 |
Serum concentrations of 3,5,3',5'-tetraiodothyroacetate (T4A) in subjects with hypo-, hyper- and euthyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Proteins | 1986 |
Discriminative ability of tests for free and total thyroid hormones in diagnosing thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1986 |
An improved approach to thyroid function testing in patients with non-thyroidal illness.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Male; Middle | 1986 |
A case of total thyroxine-binding globulin deficiency with Graves' disease: fluctuations of plasma triiodothyronine/thyroxine ratio.
Topics: Adult; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimazole; Thyroid Hormones; | 1986 |
[Superfluous thyroid diagnosis].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Receptors, Thyro | 1986 |
Prolactin and TSH response to TRH and metoclopramide before and after l-thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metoclopramide; Middle Aged; Prolactin; Thyrotropin; Th | 1986 |
[Prealbumin-associated hyperthyroxinemia].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prealbumin; Rec | 1986 |
Are biochemical tests of thyroid function of any value in monitoring patients receiving thyroxine replacement?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; M | 1986 |
The interrelationships of thyroid and growth hormones: effect of growth hormone releasing hormone in hypo- and hyperthyroid male rats.
Topics: Animals; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pi | 1986 |
Growth hormone responses to GRF 1-29 in patients with primary hypothyroidism before and during replacement therapy with thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged | 1986 |
Thyroid function in renal failure.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Thyroid Gland | 1986 |
[Evaluation of the parameters used in monitoring hypothyroid patients treated with L-thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Retrospective Stu | 1986 |
The pituitary TSH response to TRH is inversely related to the plasma TSH concentration and directly related to the pituitary TSH content during hypothyroidism in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypothyroidism; Parathyroid Glands; Pituitary Gla | 1987 |
The TRH test in rats with chronic Chagas disease.
Topics: Animals; Chagas Disease; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine | 1986 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism. Current viewpoints and developments].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Netherlands; Thy | 1986 |
Variability of L-thyroxine replacement dose in elderly patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1987 |
Serum free thyroid hormones in different degrees of hypothyroidism and in euthyroid autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasin | 1987 |
Changes in LH and FSH serum pattern following L-T4 withdrawal in L-T4 substituted hypothyroids.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hyp | 1987 |
Abnormal thyroid function in a healthy newborn.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Congenital hypothyroidism: clinical analysis of 30 cases.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hu | 1987 |
Primary idiopathic hypothalamic hypothyroidism. Report of four cases.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothalamic Diseases; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1987 |
Effects of dietary cholesterol and hypothyroidism on rat apolipoprotein mRNA metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins; Apolipoproteins A; Apolipoproteins E; Cholesterol; Cho | 1987 |
Effect of thyroid hormone dosage on thyroid function tests in T4-replaced hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; | 1987 |
Melatonin: its antagonism of thyroxine's antisomatotrophic activity in male Syrian hamsters.
Topics: Animals; Cricetinae; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Melatonin; | 1987 |
Hypothyroidism complicated by angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Effect of thyroxine replacement therapy on plasma insulin-like growth factor 1 levels and growth hormone responses to growth hormone releasing factor in hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Lik | 1987 |
Time-course of alterations of high density lipoproteins (HDL) during thyroxine administration to hypothyroid women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoprotein A-II; Apolipoproteins | 1987 |
Galactorrhea in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Galactorrhea; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lactation Disorders; Prolactin; Thyrotropin; Th | 1987 |
Monitoring treatment of congenital hypothyroidism by highly sensitive immunoradiometric assay for thyroid stimulating hormone.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Radioimmunoassay | 1987 |
[Amiodarone and thyroid function].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hype | 1987 |
Primary hypothyroidism in an adult patient with protein-calorie malnutrition: a study of its mechanism and the effect of amino acid deficiency.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acids; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Phenylalanine; Protein | 1988 |
Thyroid stimulating hormone measurement by an ultrasensitive assay during thyroxine replacement: comparison with other tests of thyroid function.
Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Thyroid Hormones; | 1987 |
Chemically blocked analog assays for free thyronines. II. Use of equilibrium dialysis to optimize the displacement by chemical blockers of T4 analog and T3 analog from albumin while avoiding displacement of T4 and T3 from thyroxin-binding globulin.
Topics: Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; | 1988 |
Hypothyroidism induced by pregnancy in a patient submitted to suppressive L-thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyrox | 1987 |
[Biological detection of hormonal overdose in treated peripheral thyroid insufficiency. Comparison of ultrasensitive TSH and the TRH tests. Therapeutic consequences].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; | 1987 |
Hypothalamic-pituitary gonadal axis in boys with primary hypothyroidism and macroorchidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Bromocriptine; Child; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypo | 1988 |
Evidence that thyroxine inhibits either basal or TRH-induced TSH secretion only after conversion to triiodothyronine.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Iopanoic Acid; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Relea | 1988 |
Effect of infection with Spirometra erinacei plerocercoid on thyroid hormone in mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cestoda; Cholesterol; Diphyllobothriasis; Growth Substances; Hypothyroidism; I | 1988 |
[Why has the frequency of congenital hypothyroidism doubled after the introduction of its systematic detection?].
Topics: Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Reference Val | 1987 |
[Effects of yang-restoring and yin-nourishing herbs on serum TRH, T3 and T4 levels in experimental hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats].
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Med | 1987 |
Thyrotrophin-releasing hormone induces growth hormone secretion in adult hypothyroid fowl.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Reference Values; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropi | 1988 |
Decreased TSH response to TRH induced by amiodarone.
Topics: Amiodarone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 1988 |
Survey of neonatal screening for primary hypothyroidism in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland 1982-4.
Topics: Asian People; Black People; Congenital Hypothyroidism; England; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1988 |
Direct determination of free thyroxin in undiluted serum by equilibrium dialysis/radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Adult; Dialysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyperthyroxinemia; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Refer | 1988 |
Do residue levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in human blood produce mild hypothyroidism?
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Mathematics; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1987 |
Fine adjustment of thyroxine replacement dosage: comparison of the thyrotrophin releasing hormone test using a sensitive thyrotrophin assay with measurement of free thyroid hormones and clinical assessment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 1988 |
Serum concentrations of thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in dogs before and after administration of freshly reconstituted or previously frozen thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Freezing; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releas | 1988 |
Recovery period of hypersecretion of thyroid-stimulating hormone in patients with congenital hypothyroidism treated with thyroid hormone.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodot | 1987 |
Schwann cell proliferation in the sciatic nerve of hypothyroid chick embryos studied by autoradiography and image analysis.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Count; Cell Division; Chick Embryo; Embryonic and Fetal Development; | 1988 |
Congenital hypothyroidism with raised thyroxine binding globulin.
Topics: Adolescent; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Pr | 1988 |
Gonadotrophin, growth hormone and prolactin secretion in children with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Growth Hormone; H | 1988 |
Thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyroxine | 1988 |
Alterations of contractility and sarcoplasmic reticulum function of rat heart in experimental hypo- and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myocardial Co | 1985 |
Regulation of rat pancreatic glucocorticoid receptors by thyroxine during development.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Corticosterone; Cytosol; Dexamethasone; Hypothyroidism; Pancreas; Propylthio | 1988 |
Thiouracil and antibody titers of chickens from lines divergently selected for antibody response to sheep erythrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Chickens; Erythrocytes; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Sheep; Species Sp | 1988 |
Influence of L-thyroxine on cardiac function in athyreotic thyroid cancer patients--an echophonocardiographic study.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypot | 1988 |
[Hypothyroidism in the aged subject].
Topics: Aged; Aging; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Reference V | 1988 |
Marked hyperprolactinemia in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperprolactinemia; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1988 |
Use of a pharmacological indicator to monitor compliance with thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Patient Compliance; Phenobarbital; Thyrotropin; Th | 1988 |
Normal free thyroxine in critical nonthyroidal illnesses measured by ultrafiltration of undiluted serum and equilibrium dialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chromatography, Paper; Dialysis; Disease; Female; Humans; Hyperthyro | 1988 |
Thyroid disease in the elderly. How is it different than in other age-groups?
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1988 |
[Primary hypothyroidism after the onset of thyrotoxicosis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyrotropin; T | 1988 |
Thyroid hormones and the hepatic handling of bilirubin. II. Effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the apparent maximal biliary secretion of bilirubin in the Wistar rat.
Topics: Animals; Bile Ducts; Bilirubin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1988 |
Effect of growth hormone on growth and myelination in the neonatal hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Animals; Female; Growth; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Myelin Sheath | 1988 |
Comparative evaluation of serum thyroxine, free thyroxine and thyrotropin determinations in screening of thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; M | 1988 |
Screening for thyroid disease in the elderly. Serum concentrations of thyrotropin and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in a representative population of 79-year-old women and men.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mass Screening; T | 1988 |
[Clinical management of pregnancy complicating primary hypothyroidism: report of 11 cases].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Retrospective Studies; Th | 1988 |
[Contributions of the measurement of TSH, T4 and thyroglobulin, of 99m Tc scintigraphy and of cervical ultrasonography to the early diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Echoencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mal | 1988 |
Serum thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations after treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aging; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1988 |
Alterations of serum high-density lipoproteins and hepatic lipase activity in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lipase; Lipolysis; Lipop | 1988 |
[Value of the ultrasensitive assay of plasma TSH for the surveillance of replacement treatment in children with congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Radioimmunoassay | 1988 |
Optimum replacement dose of thyroid hormone assessed by highly sensitive TSH determination in patients with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrot | 1988 |
Fatty acid composition in plasma and platelet phospholipid in hypothyroid patients before and after 1-thyroxine substitution.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Cell Membrane; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Age | 1988 |
Effects of thyroxine on oestrogen receptor concentrations in anterior pituitary and hypothalamus of hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Estradiol; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Ovariectomy; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Ra | 1988 |
[Changes in the cardiac function in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Female; Heart; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 1988 |
[Respiratory center sensitivity in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypothyroidism; Respiratory Center; Thyroxine | 1988 |
Serum free thyroxine and free tri-iodothyronine in normal children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Reagent Kits, Di | 1988 |
[Determining blood serum level of free thyroxine based on charcoal uptake of I-131-thyroxine].
Topics: Charcoal; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pregnancy | 1988 |
[Effect of the substitute treatment of hypothyroidism on echocardiographic changes].
Topics: Adult; Cardiac Output, Low; Echocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contra | 1988 |
[Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism. Reflections on the methodology based on a statistical analysis of TSH and T4].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mass Screening; Th | 1988 |
Restoration of normal thyrotrophin secretion reduces the abnormally high serum glutathione S-transferase levels found in patients receiving thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin | 1988 |
Radiopharmacological profiles of tracers under pathophysiological conditions. 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate uptake by bone in altered thyroid status.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Phosphorus; Radionuclide Im | 1988 |
Normalization of serum sex hormone-binding globulin by L-thyroxine in obese women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Obesity; Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli | 1988 |
Hypothyroidism after treatment with interleukin-2 and lymphokine-activated killer cells.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Interleukin-2; Killer Cells, Nat | 1988 |
Neonatal hyperthyroidism alters hepatic epidermal growth factor receptor ontogeny in mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Epidermal Growth Factor; ErbB Receptors; Eye; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Mice | 1988 |
Syngeneic transplantation of thyroid tissue encapsulated in a cellulose sulphate membrane.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cellulose; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Membranes, Arti | 1988 |
Growth factors and the thyroid: effects of treatment for hyper- and hypothyroidism on serum IGF-I and urinary epidermal growth factor concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Epidermal Growth Factor; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin | 1988 |
Influence of thyroid function on serum bone Gla protein.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alkaline Phosphatase; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Calcium-B | 1988 |
Evaluation of a new strategy for detection of thyroid dysfunction in the routine laboratory.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Reagent K | 1988 |
Cholecalcin (28-kDa calcium-binding protein) in the rat hippocampus: development in normal animals and in altered thyroid states. An immunocytochemical study.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Hippocampus; Histocytochemistry; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1987 |
Lipoproteins, lipolytic enzymes, and hormonal status in hypothyroid women at different levels of substitution.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Huma | 1988 |
Alterations in magnesium and zinc metabolism in thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Calcium; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Magn | 1988 |
Bilateral adhesive capsulitis, oligoarthritis and proximal myopathy as presentation of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Arthritis; Blood Sedimentation; C-Reactive Protein; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1988 |
Different response to maternal hypothyroidism during the first and second half of gestation in the rat.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Body Weight; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gestationa | 1988 |
Effects of thyroid function on blood pressure. Recognition of hypothyroid hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure Determination; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1988 |
Characterization of a cytosolic triiodothyronine binding protein in atrium and ventricle of rat heart with different sensitivity toward thyroid hormone levels.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Chromatography, Gel; Cytosol; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Ventricle | 1988 |
Increased plasma clearance rate of thyroxine despite decreased 5'-monodeiodination: study with a peroxisome proliferator in the rat.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Diiodothyronines; Feces; Hormones; Hypothyroidism; | 1988 |
The effect of thyroid dysfunction and fasting on placenta inner ring deiodinase activity in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Fasting; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver; Male; Methimazole; Placenta; Pre | 1988 |
Long-term growth in juvenile acquired hypothyroidism: the failure to achieve normal adult stature.
Topics: Age Factors; Body Weight; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Se | 1988 |
Primary hypothyroidism presenting as growth delay and pituitary enlargement.
Topics: Child; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland; Thyroxine; Tomo | 1988 |
The serum concentrations of T3, T4 and TSH in evaluating replacement therapy in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Stu | 1988 |
Riboflavin metabolism in the hypothyroid newborn.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Erythrocytes; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; | 1988 |
Thyroxine effect on exocrine pancreatic development in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1988 |
The preparation of a new 57cobalt-labelled thyroxine for use in single/dual radioimmunoassay techniques.
Topics: Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Chromatography, Paper; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Electrophoresis, Polyacryla | 1988 |
Control of thyroglobulin secretion in patients with ectopic thyroid gland.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Choristoma; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyro | 1988 |
[Hypothyroidism in clinical practice].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Comp | 1988 |
Intra-individual variation of thyroxin, triiodothyronine, and thyrotropin in treated hypothyroid patients: implications for monitoring replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; T | 1988 |
Reduced glomerular filtration rate in a lithium-treated bipolar patient with primary hypothyroidism--reversal by levothyroxine.
Topics: Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1988 |
[Mental development in congenital hypothyroidism. Results of a survey in 14 European countries].
Topics: Age Factors; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Europe; Female; | 1988 |
The effects and interactions of substrates, inhibitors, and the cellular thiol-disulfide balance on the regulation of type II iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cerebral Cortex; Cycloheximide; Diamide; Dithiothreitol; Hypothyroidism; Iopanoi | 1988 |
Dose-response relationship between thyroid hormone and growth velocity in cynomolgus monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Castration; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Growth; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1988 |
Prediction and reversal of blunted ventilatory responsiveness in patients with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Hypoventilation; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respirat | 1988 |
Autoantibodies to thyroxin and triiodothyronine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 1988 |
Thyroid dysfunction and hypercholesterolaemia in the general population of Glasgow, Scotland.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Scotlan | 1988 |
Thyroid function monitoring for lithium-treated patients.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1988 |
Hypothyroidism complicating pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pr | 1988 |
Optimization of nuclear medicine procedures for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disorders: report of a research coordination meeting held in Vienna, 15-17 December 1986 under the auspices of the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Topics: Decision Trees; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Microcomputers; Quality Control; Radioimmun | 1988 |
Manifestations of congenital hypothyroidism during the 1st week of life.
Topics: Bone Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infan | 1988 |
Psychomotor development in congenital hypothyroidism. The Greek screening programme.
Topics: Bone Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Greece; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infan | 1988 |
Effect of thyroxine replacement therapy on the growth patterns of body, brain, and cerebellum in the neonatal hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Cerebellum; Hypothyroidism; Organ Size; Propylthioura | 1988 |
Occult thyroid dysfunction in patients with refractory depression.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid G | 1988 |
Seasonal recurrence of transient hypothyroidism in a patient with autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Postpa | 1988 |
[Screening of thyroid function proper by calculating the integral index based on data from in vitro radioimmunological testing].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screening; Moscow; Radioimmunoass | 1988 |
An appropriate model for congenital hypothyroidism in the rat induced by neonatal treatment with propylthiouracil and surgical thyroidectomy: studies on learning ability and biochemical parameters.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Conditioning, Psychological; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Disea | 1988 |
The hypothyroid (hyt/hyt) mouse: a model system for studying the effects of thyroid hormone on developmental changes in gene expression.
Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins B; Corticosterone; Gene Expression Regulation; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidi | 1988 |
Free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine measurement in dried blood spots on filter paper by column adsorption chromatography followed by radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Chromatography, Paper; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1988 |
Influence of environmental iodine deficiency on neonatal thyroid screening results.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Environmental Exposure; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Ende | 1988 |
Useful parameters to predict the eventual mental outcome of hypothyroid children.
Topics: Bone Development; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Intellectual Disability; | 1988 |
Immunoradiometric assay for basal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels: strategy for the management of thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triio | 1988 |
Long-term ECG recordings in thyroxine-substituted hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1987 |
Amiodarone and thyroid hormone effects on anterior pituitary hormone gene expression.
Topics: Amiodarone; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Female; Genes; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Pitu | 1987 |
Lowering of T3 and rise in reverse T3 induced by hyperglucagonemia: altered thyroid hormone metabolism, not altered release of thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adult; Glucagon; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; | 1987 |
[A case of primary hypothyroidism with anti-triiodothyronine antibody after treatment with L-thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1987 |
[Central hemodynamics in patients with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Plethysmography, Imped | 1987 |
Hypothyroidism and the heart. Examination of left ventricular function in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypo | 1987 |
Iodine in contrast agents and skin disinfectants is the major cause for hypothyroidism in premature infants during intensive care.
Topics: Contrast Media; Critical Care; Disinfectants; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema | 1987 |
[L-thyroxine and triiodo-L-thyronine in the cerebrospinal fluid and hypothalamo-hypophyseal axis of hyper- or hypothyroid rats].
Topics: Animals; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitar | 1987 |
[Etiologic diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism and plasma thyroglobulin].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Th | 1987 |
Analysis of thyroglobulins 27S and 19S and their hormonal content in human thyroid glands.
Topics: Animals; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Tri | 1987 |
Enzymic oxidation of vitamin A aldehyde to vitamin A acid by rat livers of experimental thyroid disorders.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; R | 1987 |
Determination of triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) in Bangladeshi population by radioimmunoassay (RIA) method.
Topics: Adult; Bangladesh; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Referenc | 1987 |
Sixty children with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal thyroid: mental development at 1, 4, and 7 years: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Aging; Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Intelligen | 1986 |
Admission thyroid function testing in elderly patients.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Female; Geriatrics; Hospitals, Special; Humans; | 1986 |
Elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone despite hypertriiodothyronemia.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1987 |
Effect of thyroid hormone and sex status on epidermal growth factor concentrations in the submandibular gland of a congenitally hypothyroid mouse model.
Topics: Animals; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Epidermal Growth Factor; Female; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Hypot | 1986 |
Hyperthyroxinemic mice have reduced natural killer cell activity. Evidence for a defective trigger mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Graves Disease; Hypothyroi | 1987 |
Growth impairment caused by dietary nitrate intake regulated via hypothyroidism and decreased somatomedin.
Topics: Animals; Feeding Behavior; Growth Disorders; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Nitrates; Somatomedins; Swine; | 1987 |
Thyroid disorders in the general population of Hisayama Japan, with special reference to prevalence and sex differences.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Japan; Mal | 1987 |
The effects of experimental hypo- and hyperthyroidism on blood viscosity and other blood parameters in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Blood Viscosity; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Rats; Rats, | 1987 |
Iodothyronine deiodination in the brain of diabetic rats: influence of thyroid status.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hypothyroidism; | 1986 |
The renin-angiotensin system in hypothyroidism of short duration.
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Muco | 1986 |
[Quantification of gallbladder kinetics in hypothyroidism using a simple sonographic method].
Topics: Adult; Female; Gallbladder; Gallbladder Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle | 1986 |
Regulation of neonatal heart glycogen metabolism by thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Glycoge | 1986 |
Altered thyroidal states modulate the insulin receptor characteristics of the developing rabbit brain.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cholesterol; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Pregna | 1986 |
Sleep apnea and hypothyroidism presenting as depression in two patients.
Topics: Aged; Depressive Disorder; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep | 1987 |
Thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine content of thyroglobulin in thyroid needle aspirates in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Mal | 1987 |
Relationship between serum thyroxine concentration and dialyzable triiodothyronine fraction in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Changes in serum thyroxine (T4) and serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) during prolonged lithium treatment.
Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Radioiodine (I-131) uptakes and hormonal (T4) levels in hyperthyroid patients receiving radioiodine therapy while on anti-thyroid drugs and relation to incidence of hypothyroidism at one year.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1986 |
Effect of amiodarone on serum lipids, lipoprotein lipase, and hepatic triglyceride lipase.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Amiodarone; Animals; Cholesterol; Hypothyroidism; Lipase; Lipids; Lipoprotein Lipase | 1987 |
Effect of thyroid hormone therapy on plasma insulin-like growth factor I levels in normal subjects, hypothyroid patients and endemic cretins.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Insulin-Like Gr | 1987 |
Thyroxine in unextracted urine.
Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Female; Glucuronidase; Humans; Hydrolysis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidne | 1987 |
Hereditary angioedema and thyroid autoimmunity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Angioedema; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 1987 |
Transient primary hypothyroidism in prematures.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1987 |
The modulation by 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) of pituitary T3 nuclear receptors in hypothyroid rats is inhibited by cycloheximide.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Cycloheximide; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Rats, I | 1987 |
Pituitary-thyroid axis in critical illness.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituita | 1987 |
alpha GPD response to the continuous infusion of thyroxine into the hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Animals; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rat | 1987 |
Once-a-week high dose thyroid hormone replacement therapy in a hypothyroid patient.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1987 |
Serum-"free"-thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels: their significance in preclinical hyperthyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Stroke Volume; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1986 |
Fibronectin during thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: Factor V; Female; Fibronectins; Hemostasis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Th | 1987 |
[Serum enzymes in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Enzymes; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 1987 |
Hypothyroid cardiomyopathy: echocardiographic documentation of reversibility.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiomyopathies; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Septum; Heart Vent | 1987 |
Effects of thyroid hormone on the action potential and membrane currents of guinea pig ventricular myocytes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques | 1987 |
[Serum levels of thyroid hormones after replacement treatment in patients with primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Tablets; Thyroid (USP); | 1987 |
Hyponatraemia and hypothyroidism in a previously irradiated case of carcinoma of the tongue.
Topics: Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1987 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Psychological depressive symptoms in grade II hypothyroidism in a nursing home.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Depressive Disorder; Female; Homes for the Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ma | 1987 |
Effects of hyper- or hypothyroid status on growth, adiposity and levels of growth hormone, somatomedin C and thyroid metabolism in broiler chickens.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Composition; Chickens; Energy Intake; Growth Hormone; Hyperthyroidism; | 1987 |
[Amiodarone does not inhibit pituitary 5'-deiodinase activity in hypothyroid rats].
Topics: Amiodarone; Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Pituitary Gland; Rats | 1987 |
Circulating autoantibodies to thyroid hormones: a diagnostic pitfall.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Optimal response of key enzymes and uncoupling protein to cold in BAT depends on local T3 generation.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cold Temperature; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; | 1987 |
Hormonal effects on development of the secretory apparatus of chief cells.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Corticosterone; Gastric Mucosa; Hypothyroidism; Injections | 1987 |
Hormonal effects on development of the secretory apparatus of parietal cells.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Corticosterone; Hypothyroidism; Microscopy, Electron; Parietal Cells, Gastri | 1987 |
Effects of thyroid state on respiration of perfused rat and guinea pig hearts.
Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; O | 1987 |
Effect of rifampin therapy on thyroid function tests in a hypothyroid patient on replacement L-thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rifampin; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; | 1987 |
[Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in adults].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1986 |
[Homologous radioimmunoanalysis of serum L-thyroxine and triiodo-L-thyronine in rats with hypo- and hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiouracil; Radioimmunoassay; | 1987 |
Performance of direct equilibrium dialysis and analogue-type free thyroid hormone assays, and an immunoradiometric TSH method in patients with thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmu | 1987 |
Pituitary enlargement with target organ deficiency: hypothyroidism and hypogonadism.
Topics: Adult; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Humans; Hypogonadism; Hypothyroidism; Norgestrel; Pituitary Diseas | 1987 |
Assessment of an enhanced chemiluminescent immunometric assay for TSH in 1127 patients.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Predic | 1987 |
Serum bile acid profile in thyroid dysfunction and effect of medical treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bile Acids and Salts; Chenodeoxycholic Acid; Cholic Acids; Deoxycholic Acid; Fema | 1987 |
Effects of hypothyroidism and short-term aging on whole blood thromboxane and arterial prostacyclin synthesis.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Aging; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Cholesterol; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics | 1987 |
American Academy of Pediatrics, American Thyroid Association: Newborn screening for congenital hypothyroidism: recommended guidelines.
Topics: Chronic Disease; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newbo | 1987 |
[Diagnostic value of blood TSH levels in seriously ill patients].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male | 1987 |
Appropriate replacement dose of thyroxine in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyro | 1987 |
[Thyroid biological evaluation: critical study].
Topics: Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Function Tests; T | 1987 |
The regional hypothalamic distribution of type II 5'-monodeiodinase in euthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Brain; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Ma | 1987 |
Kocher Debre Semelaigne syndrome.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypothyroidism; Muscles; Syndrome; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Evaluation of the nocturnal serum thyrotropin (TSH) surge, as assessed by TSH ultrasensitive assay, in patients receiving long term L-thyroxine suppression therapy and in patients with various thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mal | 1987 |
Free thyroxine, free triiodothyronine, and thyrotropin concentrations in hypothyroid and thyroid carcinoma patients receiving thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy; Th | 1987 |
Thyroid status and adenosine content of adipose tissue.
Topics: Adenosine; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Glycerol; Hypothyroidism; Male; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Rats; | 1987 |
Loss of sense of smell in adult, hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Olfaction Disorders; Reference Val | 1987 |
Hypothyroidism disrupts neural development in the olfactory epithelium of adult mice.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Central Nervous System; DNA Replication; Epithelial Cells; H | 1987 |
Are the effects of thyroid hormone on target organs mediated through lysosomal enzymes? A histochemical study with acid phosphatase.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Animals; Glucuronidase; Histocytochemistry; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lysos | 1987 |
Value of free thyroxine (FT4), free triiodothyronine (FT3), and sensitive thyrotropin (TSH) assay in the assessment of optimal thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 1987 |
Primary hypothyroidism with enlargement of the sella tursica in a Sudanese patient: case report.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Neoplasms; Sella Turcica; Sudan; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Clinical utility of measuring free thyroxin and free triiodothyronine in serum of critically ill patients by ultrafiltration.
Topics: Acute Disease; Blood; Female; Filtration; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioi | 1986 |
Galactorrhoea and primary hypothyroidism: report of two cases from Khartoum.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Galactorrhea; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lactation Disorders; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Influence of hypothyroidism on the lipolytic activity of norepinephrine in the newborn lamb.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hypothyroidism; Lipolysis; Norepinephrine; Sh | 1986 |
[Juvenile hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Pseudohypothyroidism. Differentiation from true hypothyroidism.
Topics: Diagnostic Errors; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Prolactin levels in hypothyroid and euthyroid infants during the first week of life.
Topics: Birth Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Prolactin; Radioimm | 1986 |
Thyroid disorders in the elderly. Difficulties in diagnosis and treatment.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Propranolol; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1986 |
Echocardiographic evaluation of pericardial effusion in hypothyroidism: incidence, biochemical and therapeutic correlations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Peric | 1986 |
[Changes in the pituitary-thyroid axis after surgery of a euthyroid goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Postopera | 1986 |
Auditory brainstem response audiometry in congenitally hypothyroid children under early replacement therapy.
Topics: Audiometry; Brain Stem; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Evoked Potentials, Audit | 1986 |
Hypothyroidism in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1986 |
[Thyrotropin and thyroid hormone levels in children with congenital hypothyroidism during treatment].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1986 |
Iodine retention and thyroid dysfunction in patients on hemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Peritoneal | 1986 |
Organic brain syndrome associated with marginal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Aged; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Neurocognitive Disorde | 1986 |
[Psychosomatic development and levels of thyroid hormones in children with congenital hypothyroidism and substitution using 2 different preparations].
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hypothyro | 1986 |
Effect of changes in thyroid state on metabolism of thyroxine by rat placenta.
Topics: Amnion; Animals; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Organ Specificity; Placenta | 1986 |
[Structure and function of the thyroid gland in premature infants with hyaline membrane disease].
Topics: Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Primary amenorrhea and pseudoprolactinoma in a patient with primary hypothyroidism. Reversal of clinical, biochemical, and radiologic abnormalities with levothyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Amenorrhea; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Pi | 1986 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism in the first 2 years of life. Development of biological parameters and therapeutic recommendations].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1986 |
[Thyroxine therapy].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1986 |
Iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase in brown adipose tissue: thiol activation and propylthiouracil inhibition.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Dithiothreitol; Enzyme Activation; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase | 1986 |
The high incidence of neonatal hypothyroidism: artificial or real?
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Europe; Finland; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Spain; Thyrotro | 1986 |
Free thyroxine estimation for the screening of hyper- and hypothyroidism in an adult population.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Japan; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Ag | 1986 |
[Optimization of levothyroxine treatment. Dosage dependence on the existing parenchymal mass, age, body weight and fasting intake].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fasting; Female; Goit | 1986 |
Late hypothyroidism following subacute thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroiditis; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1986 |
[Hypothyroidism and tympanic effusion. A contribution to the diagnosis and therapy of mucotympanum in the elderly].
Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Otitis Media with Effusion; Postop | 1986 |
Diagnosis and management of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Lithium; Pregnancy; Puerperal Disorders; Thyroid Function T | 1986 |
[Changes in dehydrogenase glutamate in the rat brain caused by thyroid hormone deficiency].
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Hypothyroidism; Male; Potassium Iodide; Rats; | 1986 |
Amenorrhea-galactorrhea due to occult hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Galactorrhea; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Lactation Disorder | 1986 |
Response of total and 'free' thyroid hormones and diiodotyrosine to bovine TSH in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Autoantibodies; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1986 |
[Plasma thyroglobulin in treated hypothyroidism in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hum | 1986 |
[Etiologic diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism and plasma thyroglobulin].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thy | 1986 |
Changes in plasma fibronectin levels in thyroid diseases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Fibronectins; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1986 |
Hypersensitivity caused by synthetic thyroid hormones in a hypothyroid patient with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lymphocyte Activation; Middle Aged; | 1986 |
Natural evolution of thyrotropin and thyroid hormones concentrations in hypothyroid newborns with thyroid agenesis or ectopy during the first month of life.
Topics: Aging; Choristoma; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyroid Gland | 1986 |
Thyroxine malabsorption following intestinal bypass surgery.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunoileal Bypass; | 1986 |
Laboratory monitoring of primary hypothyroidism. Use of a newer, more sensitive TSH assay.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1986 |
[Transient hypothyroidism after iodine radioisotope: myth or reality?].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Age | 1986 |
Variation in serum levels of T3, T4, FT4 and TSH during thyroxine replacement therapy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Fa | 1986 |
Conversion of thyroxine to 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in several rat tissues in vivo: the effect of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroxine; Tissue Distribution; Triiodoth | 1986 |
Reduced serum carnosinase activity in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Clinical Enzyme Tests; Creatine Kinase; Dipeptidases; Enzyme Stability; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1986 |
Congenital hypothyroidism missed on screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Thyroid Function | 1986 |
Congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Radioimmunoassay; | 1986 |
Relationship between circulating thyroid hormones and humoral immunity in immature male chickens.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Bursa of Fabricius; Chickens; Hypothyroidism; Male; Organ Size; Spleen; | 1986 |
Remission of acanthosis nigricans, hypertrichosis, and Hashimoto's thyroiditis with thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Acanthosis Nigricans; Adolescent; Female; Humans; Hypertrichosis; Hypothyroidism; Thyroiditis, Autoi | 1986 |
Diagnosis of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Serum TSH concentration as an aid to monitoring compliance with thyroid hormone therapy in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Patient Compliance; Prospective Studies; Thyro | 1986 |
Influence of thyroid function on the pharmacokinetics of gentamicin in pigs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Creatinine; Female; Gentamicins; Half-Life; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyr | 1986 |
[Changes in plasma fibronectin levels in patients with thyroid disease and its mechanism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Fibronectins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1986 |
L-thyroxine therapy induces a fall of thyroid microsomal and thyroglobulin antibodies in idiopathic myxedema and in hypothyroid, but not in euthyroid Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Microsomes; Middle Aged; Myxedema; | 1986 |
Serum free thyroid hormones in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; | 1986 |
Detection of congenital hypopituitary hypothyroidism: ten-year experience in the Northwest Regional Screening Program.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; | 1986 |
The effect of hypothyroidism and thyroxine replacement on hepatic and intestinal HMG-CoA reductase and ACAT activities and biliary lipids in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Cholesterol; Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorpt | 1986 |
Serum iodothyronine concentrations during introduction of thyroxine replacement therapy in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodo | 1986 |
Spermatogenesis in Snell dwarf, little and congenitally hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Animals; Growth Hormone; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Muta | 1986 |
Relationship between pituitary and other target organ responsiveness in hypothyroid patients receiving thyroxine replacement.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 1987 |
Thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy.
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 1987 |
Thyroid hormone metabolism in thyroid disease as reflected by the ratio of serum triiodothyronine to thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Estrogens; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Age | 1986 |
[Serum thyroglobulin in the diagnosis of metastases of differentiated thyroid cancer. Effect of suppressive thyroid hormone substitution on the diagnostic accuracy of thyroglobulin values].
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Papillary; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; Hypoth | 1986 |
Thyrotrophin augmentation after commencing thyroxine replacement in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Thy | 1986 |
A time-course study of hypothyroidism-induced hypotension: its relation to hypothermia.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Hypothermia; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pr | 1986 |
Exploratory behavior, learning ability, and thyroid hormonal responses to stress in female rats rehabilitating from postnatal hypothyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Body Weight; Conditioning, Classical; Exploratory Behavior; Extinction, | 1986 |
Sexual precocity in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Puberty, Precocious; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Primary hypothyroidism with paradoxically elevated plasma thyroxine due to thyroxine-binding antibody.
Topics: Aged; Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Riboflavin metabolism in the hypothyroid human adult.
Topics: Aged; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Ribofl | 1987 |
[Bioavailability of a thyroxine preparation and its use in primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Biological Availability; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1986 |
[Treatment of neonatal hypothyroidism. Comparative effects of levothyroxine and thyroid extracts].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Longitudinal assessment of children with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Evoked Potentials, Visu | 1986 |
Dissociation between adrenarche and gonadarche in two longstanding hypothyroid youngsters.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Glands; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Ovary; Puberty, Precocious; Testis | 1986 |
Replacement dose, metabolism, and bioavailability of levothyroxine in the treatment of hypothyroidism. Role of triiodothyronine in pituitary feedback in humans.
Topics: Biological Availability; Feedback; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Pituitary Gland, A | 1987 |
Amiodarone-induced thyroid gland dysfunction.
Topics: Amiodarone; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Tachycardia; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gla | 1987 |
Brain cortex reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) and triiodothyronine concentrations under steady state infusions of thyroxine and rT3.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cerebral Cortex; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Liver; Male; Pituitary Gland; | 1987 |
Serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine in patients receiving increasing doses of L-thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1985 |
Comparison of a new ultrafiltration method for serum free T4 and free T3 with two RIA kits in eight groups of patients.
Topics: Adult; Female; Heparin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Radioimmuno | 1985 |
[Evaluation of magnetic FT4 kit for the measurement of serum free thyroxine concentration].
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetics; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kits, Di | 1985 |
[Hypothyroid myopathy, report of a case developing after commencement of substitution therapy].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Thyroid (USP); Thyroxine | 1985 |
[Primary hypothyroidism with enlarged sella turcica: course under treatment].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Radiography; Sella Turcica; Th | 1985 |
Thyroprivic hypothyroidism followed by hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Environmental iodine intake affects the response to methimazole in patients with diffuse toxic goiter.
Topics: Adult; Boston; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environment; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypoth | 1985 |
Computer simulation for hormones related to primary thyropathy.
Topics: Computers; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; | 1985 |
Clinical experience with sensitive thyrotropin measurements: diagnostic and therapeutic implications.
Topics: Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Dis | 1985 |
Relapse of Graves' disease 23 years after treatment with radioactive iodine (131I).
Topics: Adult; Antibody Formation; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1985 |
[TSH and thyroid hormone levels in newborn infants with hyperthyrotropinemia detected by screening tests, in newborn infants with goiter and those born to mothers with hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; | 1985 |
Congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; | 1985 |
Absent serum thyroxine in a hypothyroid man with severe nonthyroidal illnesses.
Topics: Aged; Coronary Artery Bypass; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Postoperative Complications; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Autoimmune thyroiditis in manic-depressive patients treated with lithium.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1985 |
Chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay for thyroxin with use of glucose oxidase and a bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)oxalate-fluorescent dye system.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fluorescent Dyes; Glucose Oxidase; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme T | 1985 |
Enzyme immunoassay of free thyroxin in dried blood samples on filter paper.
Topics: Adult; Female; Filtration; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Infant, | 1985 |
Microtubules and desmin filaments during the onset of heart growth in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cytoskeleton; Desmin; Fluores | 1985 |
The interaction of androgen and thyroid hormones in the submandibular gland of the genetically hypothyroid (hyt/hyt) mouse.
Topics: Androgens; Animals; Body Weight; Dihydrotestosterone; Drug Synergism; Epidermal Growth Factor; Femal | 1985 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: History, 19th Century; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Modulation of adipose lipoprotein lipase by thyroid hormone and diabetes. The significance of the low T3 state.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hypothyroidism | 1985 |
[Value of total thyroxine determination by fluorescence polarization in examination for dysthyroidism].
Topics: Fluorescence Polarization; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Glucose metabolism in insulin administered euthyroid, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucose; Glycogen; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Kidney; | 1985 |
High sensitivity assay of thyroid stimulating hormone in patients receiving thyroxine for primary hypothyroidism and thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyrot | 1985 |
'Tissue thyrotoxicosis'.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Thyroid-function indices in an analbuminemic subject being treated with thyroxin for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Serum Albumin; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Thyro | 1985 |
Serum concentration of unsaturated thyroxine-binding globulin in hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Electrophoresis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid | 1985 |
Changes in the distribution and composition of high-density lipoproteins in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoprotein A-II; Apolipoproteins; Apolipoproteins A; Apolipoproteins | 1985 |
Human erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I concentrations in dried blood spots from normal and hypothyroid neonates and children.
Topics: Adolescent; Carbonic Anhydrases; Child; Child, Preschool; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Erythro | 1985 |
Hypothyroidism blunts the growth hormone (GH) releasing effect of human pancreatic GH releasing factor in the adult male rat in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Male | 1985 |
Serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations in rats receiving lithium carbonate.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Lithium Carbonate; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroxine; Ti | 1985 |
Spermatogenesis, seminal characteristics and reproductive hormone levels in mature rams with induced hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hyper | 1985 |
Management of patients with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Determination by Skeleton; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital H | 1985 |
Caloric restriction does not alter thyrotropin secretion in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Middle Ag | 1985 |
Growth hormone response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in the urethane-anesthetized rat: effect of thyroid status.
Topics: Animals; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Peptide F | 1985 |
The effect of serum dilution on free thyroxine (T4) concentration in the low T4 syndrome of nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dialysis; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Indicator Dilu | 1985 |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone tests in an outpatient clinic.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamic Diseas | 1985 |
Newborn hypothyroid screening. The private sector.
Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Hospitals, Proprietary; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screeni | 1985 |
Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism by measurement of plasma thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Th | 1985 |
Thyroxine replacement treatment: clinical judgment or biochemical control?
Topics: Aged; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1985 |
Effect of prednison therapy on serum levels of thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), reverse triiodothyronine (rT3), T3-binding capacity, basal TSH level and TSH response to thyreoliberin (TRH) in children.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nephrotic Syndrome; Prednisone; Throm | 1985 |
Radioimmunoassay of thyroxine in saliva.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Saliva; Thyrotropin; T | 1985 |
Blunted growth hormone (GH) response to GH-releasing hormone in hypothyroidism resolves in the euthyroid state.
Topics: Adult; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged | 1985 |
Persistent TRH-induced growth hormone release after short-term and long-term L-thyroxine replacement therapy in primary congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prolactin; Thy | 1985 |
Activity of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis and testicular development in prepubertal ram lambs with induced hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Circadian Rhythm; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonado | 1985 |
Normal thyrotrophin response to intravenous thyrotrophin releasing hormone administration: the best index of optimal L-thyroxine therapy in primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing H | 1985 |
Thyroxine replacement treatment: clinical judgment or biochemical control?
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Comprehensive study of a thyroxin-analog-based assay for free thyroxin ("Amerlex FT4").
Topics: Computers; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mathematics; Middle Aged; Prealbumin; Pr | 1985 |
Late cardiac, thyroid, and pulmonary sequelae of mantle radiotherapy for Hodgkin's disease.
Topics: Adult; Carbon Monoxide; Electrocardiography; Forced Expiratory Volume; Heart; Hodgkin Disease; Human | 1985 |
Measurement of thyroxine uptake from serum by cultured human hepatocytes as an index of thyroid status: reduced thyroxine uptake from serum of patients with nonthyroidal illness.
Topics: Cell Line; Child; Dialysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Reference Values; Thyroi | 1985 |
Thyroid-stimulating hormone, prolactin, and growth hormone response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in treated children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypo | 1985 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism with specimen collection at two time periods: results of the Northwest Regional Screening Program.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Ne | 1985 |
Evaluation of long term thyroid replacement treatment. Swansea Vocational Training Scheme.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyr | 1985 |
Effects of melatonin and thyroxine replacement on thyrotropin, luteinizing hormone, and prolactin in male hypothyroid hamsters.
Topics: Animals; Cricetinae; Hypothyroidism; Light; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Melatonin; Mesocricetus; Pitu | 1985 |
Amniotic fluid thyrotropin (TSH) following maternal administration of thyrotropin releasing hormone.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In | 1985 |
TSH and prolactin responses to TRH in a treated hypothyroid athlete: effect of activity and rest.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Physical Exertion; Prolactin; Rest; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin- | 1985 |
Persistent pituitary resistance to thyroid hormone in congenital versus later-onset hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cholesterol; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; H | 1985 |
Alterations in clinical chemistry levels associated with the dyslipoproteinemias. The Lipid Research Clinics Program Prevalence Study.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Dysgammaglobulinemia; Female; Humans; Hyperlipo | 1986 |
Atrioventricular block complicating amiodarone-induced hypothyroidism in a patient with pre-excitation and rate-dependent bilateral bundle branch block.
Topics: Amiodarone; Benzofurans; Bundle-Branch Block; Electrocardiography; Electrophysiology; Female; Heart | 1986 |
Progressive dementia associated with thyroid disease.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Thyroid function modulates thymic endocrine activity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Rosette | 1986 |
Breast feeding and neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; | 1986 |
Chemiluminescent labeled-antibody assay for thyroxin in serum, with magnetic separation of the solid-phase.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunochemistry; Luminesce | 1986 |
Increased erythrocyte catalase activity in patients with hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Catalase; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Thyr | 1986 |
Reevaluation of patients on thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1986 |
The inner ring (5-) monodeiodination of thyroxine (T4) in cerebral cortex during fetal, neonatal, and adult life.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dithiothreitol; Fasting; Female; Fetus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; | 1986 |
[Iodine burden in premature infants in roentgenologically controlled positioning of central venous silastic catheters].
Topics: Angiography; Body Burden; Catheters, Indwelling; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr | 1986 |
[The effect of aging on thyroid hormone metabolism and its clinical implications].
Topics: Aging; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothy | 1986 |
Congenital hypothyroidism missed on screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mass Screening; Th | 1986 |
Screening for thyroid disease in women greater than or equal to 50 years of age seeking hospital care: influence of common nonthyroidal illness on serum free thyroxin as determined by analog radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mass Scre | 1986 |
Assessment of a time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay for thyrotropin in routine clinical practice.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fluorometry; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Reag | 1986 |
Current status of neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; | 1986 |
Deficient nocturnal surge of thyrotropin in central hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Hypothalamic Diseases; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mi | 1986 |
Interrelationships among thyroxine, growth hormone, and the sympathetic nervous system in the regulation of 5'-iodothyronine deiodinase in rat brown adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adrenal Cortex; Animals; Cold Temperature; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Gr | 1986 |
Primary hypothyroidism, empty sella, and hypopituitarism.
Topics: Child; Empty Sella Syndrome; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrox | 1986 |
Transient neonatal hypothyroidism probably related to immaturity of thyroidal iodine organification.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, | 1986 |
Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia secondary to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Electrocardiography; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Tachycardia; Thyro | 1986 |
Acute hemodynamic effects of levothyroxine loading in critically ill hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Aged; Cardiac Output; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoth | 1986 |
Performance of five thyroid-function tests by radioimmunoassays with antibodies attached to paramagnetic micro-particles.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Magnetics; Microsphere | 1985 |
Plasma fibronectin and thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Fibronectins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Middle Aged | 1985 |
Hypothyroidism and phenytoin intoxication.
Topics: Aged; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Phenytoin; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Estimation of thyroxin, triiodothyronine, thyrotropin, free thyroxin, and triiodothyronine uptake by use of magnetic-particle solid phases.
Topics: Binding Sites; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoc | 1985 |
Regulation of rat cerebrocortical and adenohypophyseal type II 5'-deiodinase by thyroxine, triiodothyronine, and reverse triiodothyronine.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Per | 1985 |
Neurologic manifestations of cerebrovascular atherosclerosis associated with primary hypothyroidism in a dog.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Coma; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Mus | 1985 |
Treatment of hyperthyroidism with standard doses of radioiodine aiming at ablation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotope | 1985 |
Reversal of increased whole blood and plasma viscosity after treatment of hypothyroidism in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Blood Viscosity; Female; Hematocrit; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1985 |
Effect of long-term amiodarone therapy on thyroid hormone levels and thyroid function.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Amiodarone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzofurans; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; H | 1985 |
End-organ responses to thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyr | 1985 |
Effect of growth hormone replacement on development of hypothyroidism and hyperlipidemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Creatine Kinase; Female; Growth; Growth Hormone; H | 1985 |
Platelet and adipocyte thermogenesis in hypothyroid patients: a microcalorimetric study.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Platelets; Body Temperature Regulation; Calorimetry; Energy Metabolism; | 1985 |
The thyroxine screening index in congenital hypothyroidism screening.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Radioimmunoassay | 1985 |
Conflict between classifications based on free thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations in thyroxine-treated patients.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1985 |
[Disorder of magnesium metabolism in hyper- and hypothyroid patients].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Magnesium; Male; Mi | 1985 |
Primary hypothyroidism associated with pituitary enlargement, slipped capital femoral epiphysis and cystic ovaries.
Topics: Child; Epiphyses, Slipped; Female; Femur Head; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ovarian Cysts; Pituitary Dise | 1985 |
Heat exposure and hypothyroid conditions decrease hydrogen peroxide generation in liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Male; Mitochondria; Mitochondri | 1985 |
Primary hypothyroidism in breast cancer patients with irradiated supraclavicular lymph nodes.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lymph Nodes; Lymphatic Metas | 1985 |
Corrective effects of thyroxine on cochlear abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism in the rat. II. Electrophysiological study.
Topics: Animals; Cochlea; Cochlear Microphonic Potentials; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Evoked Potentials, Aud | 1985 |
Corrective effects of thyroxine on cochlear abnormalities induced by congenital hypothyroidism in the rat. I. Morphological study.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Cochlea; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Microscopy, Electron; Prop | 1985 |
Fluctuations in concentrations of Amerlex free thyroxin analog measured in serum from a patient with thyroid disease and autoantibodies to thyroid hormone.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Thyroid Hormones; Th | 1985 |
Plasma kinetics, tissue distribution, and cerebrocortical sources of reverse triiodothyronine in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Male; Prop | 1985 |
Transient neonatal hyperthyroidism results in hypothyroidism in the adult rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Growth Hormone; Hyperthyroidism; | 1985 |
[Left micro-colon syndrome and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Colon; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Obstru | 1985 |
Congenital hypothyroidism caused by defective iodide transport.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Inf | 1985 |
[Diagnostic accuracy of FT3-RIA and FT4-RIA compared to total T3-RIA and total T4-RIA].
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroxine; T | 1985 |
[Effect of thyroid hormones on the activity of pyruvate kinase and lactate dehydrogenase in mature rat brain].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Glycolysis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Propylth | 1985 |
Alternate causes of pseudotumor cerebri.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pseudotumor Cerebri; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Increased pituitary thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity in adult rats rendered hyper- or hypo-thyroid during perinatal life.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Kinetics; Per | 1985 |
Measurement of free triiodothyronine in serum in the presence of autoantibodies to it.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Polyethylene Glycols; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kits, Diagno | 1985 |
Freeze fracture morphology of thyroid tight junctions in goats with different thyrotropin stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Freeze Fracturing; Goats; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intercellular Junctions; Microsco | 1985 |
Thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity in anterior pituitary glands transplanted under the renal capsule in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Iodide Peroxidase; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Peroxidase | 1985 |
Reversible abnormalities of myocardial relaxation in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diastole; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; | 1985 |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism: the first decade.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screenin | 1985 |
Bell's Palsy associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Facial Paralysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroxine | 1985 |
'Chemical hyperthyroidism': the significance of elevated serum thyroxine levels in L-thyroxine treated individuals.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Thyroid F | 1985 |
Effects of dietary thyroid hormones on growth, plasma T3 and T4, and growth hormone in normal and hypothyroid chickens.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chickens; Diet; Female; Growth; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methimaz | 1985 |
Pseudotumor cerebri following treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pseudotumor Cerebri; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Response of the medullary thick ascending limb to hypothyroidism in the rat.
Topics: Amitrole; Animals; Cell Membrane; Female; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Medulla; Microscopy, Electron; Rats | 1985 |
Perioperative hypothyroidism: an unusual postanesthetic diagnosis.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Female; Hip Fractures; Humans; Hypotension; Hypothyroidism; Intraoperative Comp | 1985 |
The aging thyroid. Thyroid deficiency in the Framingham Study.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Massachusetts; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxin | 1985 |
Computed tomography of the pituitary fossa in primary hypothyroidism. Effect of thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; Thyrotropin; | 1985 |
Sensory thresholds and motor responsiveness in thyroid disease: their responses to treatment and warming.
Topics: Carbimazole; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Psychomotor Performance; Sens | 1985 |
[Directions for TSH screening of newborn infants].
Topics: Bone Development; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Tri | 1985 |
Free thyroxine measurement by one-step method in the plasma of treated and untreated hypothyroid infants.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, | 1985 |
Substrate cycling between gluconeogenesis and glycolysis in euthyroid, hypothyroid, and hyperthyroid man.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Humans; Hyperthyro | 1985 |
[The behavior of various muscle enzymes in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; I | 1985 |
The transition from a fixed ratio to a fixed interval schedule of reinforcement in hypo and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Methimazole; Rats; Rats, | 1985 |
[Screening for congenital hypothyroidism].
Topics: Child Development; Congenital Hypothyroidism; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1985 |
Serum thyroglobulin (Tg) stimulation with bovine TSH: a useful test for diagnosis of congenital goitrous hypothyroidism due to defective Tg synthesis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; T | 1985 |
[Determination of the free thyroxine concentration (FT4) in serum using the FT4 fraction and total thyroxine concentration].
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Carrier Proteins; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidis | 1985 |
Congenital hypothyroidism. The effect of stopping treatment at 3 years of age.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 1985 |
Hypertrichosis due to primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hypertrichosis; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Skin is an active site for the inner ring monodeiodination of thyroxine to 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine.
Topics: Animals; Dithiothreitol; Fasting; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1985 |
Differential effects of thyroxine on immune development and autoimmune thyroiditis in the obese strain chicken.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Chickens; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Immune Syste | 1985 |
Partial restoration of cerebral myelination of the congenitally hypothyroid mouse by parenteral or breast milk administration of thyroxine.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Hypothyro | 1985 |
[Problems of neonatal screening for hypothyroidism in the very low birth-weight neonate].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Mass S | 1985 |
Free thyroxin measured in dried blood spots: results for 10 000 euthyroid and 29 hypothyroid newborns.
Topics: Birth Weight; Blood Specimen Collection; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothy | 1985 |
Accuracy and precision of five analog radioimmunoassays for free thyroxin compared.
Topics: Dialysis; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregna | 1985 |
Quantitative 123I-iodide scintigraphy and radiation dosimetry in infants with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine Radioisot | 1985 |
Thyrotropin stimulation test--new perspective on value of monitoring triiodothyronine.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Horses; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, | 1985 |
The effects of phenytoin (diphenylhydantoin) on the extrathyroidal turnover of thyroxine, 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine, and 3',5'-diiodothyronine in man.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Biotransformation; Diiodothyronines; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniq | 1985 |
The cause of low voltage QRS complex in primary hypothyroidism. Pericardial effusion or thyroid hormone deficiency?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Isoen | 1985 |
Effects of iodine and iodine-containing compounds on thyroid function.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Thy | 1985 |
Clinical value of a sensitive immunoradiometric assay for TSH.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radioim | 1985 |
Effect of hypothyroidism on the biogenic amines of the epididymis of rat.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Epididymis; Hypothyroidism; Male; Norepinephrine; Orchiectomy; Rats; Testosterone | 1985 |
Effect of thyroid state on histamine H1 receptors in adult and developing rat brain.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiourac | 1985 |
Abnormalities of thyroid function tests in hospital inpatients.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inpatients; Patients; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Effect of thiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on the humoral immunity of New Hampshire chickens.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Chickens; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Mercaptoe | 1985 |
Is there a place for the estimation of free tri-iodothyronine levels in the diagnosis of hypothyroidism?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Standar | 1985 |
External quality control for neonatal thyroid screening.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Quality Control; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1985 |
Influences of feeding of high-iodine eggs on hypo- and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diet; Eggs; Energy Intake; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1985 |
Thyroid disease in the elderly--missed diagnosis or overdiagnosis?
Topics: Aged; Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroxine; | 1985 |
Aging and the thyroid.
Topics: Aging; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodothyronine, Reverse | 1985 |
Serum concentrations of thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine before and after intravenous or intramuscular thyrotropin administration in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Thy | 1985 |
Hypertension in hypothyroidism: arterial pressure and hormone relationships.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hype | 1985 |
[The effect of iodized salt in the prevention and treatment of maternal-fetal hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Sodi | 1985 |
Treatment of primary idiopathic hypothyroidism in the adult.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrox | 1985 |
The bioavailability of thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in normal subjects and in hyper- and hypothyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biological Availability; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1985 |
Pregnancy in a woman with premature ovarian failure.
Topics: Addison Disease; Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Fludrocortisone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroid | 1985 |
Left ventricular performance in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Coronary Vessels; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Humans; | 1985 |
[Hyper- or hypothyroidism in chronic treatment with amiodarone: a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Benzofurans; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle | 1985 |
[Improved diagnosis of hypothyroidism in adults via determination of thyreotropin in serum].
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Radioimmunoassa | 1970 |
Long-term results of treatment of thyrotoxicosis in children and adolescents with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Chronic Disease; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Follow-Up Studies | 1970 |
[Improvement of thyroid gland function diagnostic tests through the determination of total serum thyroxine and a free thyroxin index].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Thy | 1970 |
Serum thyroxine determination by competitive protein binding analysis: the normal range.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1970 |
Extra-thyroidal effect of thyrotrophin on serum thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Protein Binding; Thyroid Functi | 1970 |
Acid-maltase activity and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Animals; Child; Glucosidases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Leukocytes; Liver; Muscles; | 1970 |
Computer diagnosis from tests of thyroid function.
Topics: Computers; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Probability; Thyroid Funct | 1971 |
Thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine. A reevauation.
Topics: Diet; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1971 |
Tests for hypothyroidism in school children.
Topics: Adolescent; California; Child; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ma | 1971 |
Dyshormonogenetic goitre with high circulating levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Pituitary Gland; | 1971 |
[Investigations concerning the effect of synthetic "thyrotropin releasing factor" (TRF) in patients with thyroid gland function disorders and in healthy controls].
Topics: Blood Glucose; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Injections, | 1971 |
Alterations in serum thyrotropin (TSH) and thyroid function following radiotherapy in patients with malignant lymphoma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Hodgkin Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ion Exc | 1971 |
Effect of synthetic "thyrotropin-releasing factor" on plasma levels of thyrotropin and growth hormone in healthy subjects and patients with hyperthyroidism or primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyro | 1971 |
The measurement of serum triiodothyronine by double column chromatography.
Topics: Alpha-Globulins; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isoto | 1971 |
[Critical remark on in vitro thyroid tests (T3- and T4- test)].
Topics: Aged; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methods; Middle Aged | 1971 |
Thyroid function in coronary-artery disease.
Topics: Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypercholester | 1971 |
Blood-thyrotrophin and serum-cholesterol in autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Cholesterol; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroiditis; Thyrotropin; Thyroxi | 1971 |
Myxoedema preceding hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroid Diseases; Thyro | 1971 |
[Simultaneous administration of L-thyroxine and L-triiodothyronine to patients with thyroid function disorders].
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Drug Synergism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methods; Myxedema; | 1968 |
Diurnal rhythm in total serum thyroxine levels.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Blood Proteins; Body Fluids; Circadian Rhythm; Dexamethasone; Fasting; Feeding Behav | 1971 |
[Thyroxine iodine in the blood. Evaluation of the diagnostic possibilities of serum thyroxine determined by competitive radioimmunoassay, along with serum thyroxine determination combined with the triiodothyronine test and estimation of the free thyroxine
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 1971 |
[Quantitative determination of serum thyroxine by Res-O-Mat T4].
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Nephrosis; Pregnancy; Resins, Plant; Thyroi | 1971 |
Studies on thyroid proteins in childhood goitre.
Topics: Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Buffers; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Child; Child, Preschool; Fema | 1971 |
[Triosorb, tetrasorb and T3 values as indicators of thyroid function].
Topics: Carcinoma; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregnancy; Thyroid Functio | 1971 |
Thyroidal changes in the rat during acclimation to simulated high altitude.
Topics: Acclimatization; Altitude; Animals; Female; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Rats; R | 1971 |
Pituitary regulation of thyroid function in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Dialysis; Female; Globulins; Gonadotropins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, New | 1970 |
Radioimmunoassay for measurement of triiodothyronine in human serum.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Binding Sites; Cross Reactions; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 1971 |
Beta blocking agents and antithyroid drugs as adjuncts to radioiodine therapy.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Humans; | 1971 |
[Clinical study on determination of blood thyroid hormone levels using the protein binding test--free thyroxine index in young children].
Topics: Age Factors; Androgens; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Dwarfism, Pituit | 1971 |
Migration of protein iodine and free thyroxine and triiodothyronine binding capacities after hyperventilation.
Topics: Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroidism; Hyperventilation; H | 1971 |
[Internal medicine therapy of thyroid gland diseases].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Sympatholytics | 1970 |
A comparison of the effect of clofibrate and thyroxine on serum lipids in three hypothyroid subjects.
Topics: Cholesterol; Clofibrate; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests | 1971 |
[Clinical studies on total serum thyroxine by competitive protein binding analysis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Mid | 1971 |
Prevention of mental subnormality due to hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroxine | 1971 |
Radioiodine treatment of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Age Factors; Autoantibodies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Neoplasms, Ra | 1972 |
Urinary thyroxine excretion as index of thyroid function.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests | 1972 |
[Combination of the I 125 , T 3 and -T 4 tests for thyroid function studies].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1970 |
Thyroxine derivatives in amniotic fluid. Fetal outcome in three patients with thyroid problems.
Topics: Adult; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Diseases; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1971 |
A new parameter of thyroid function--the effective thyroxine ratio.
Topics: Adult; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Methods; P | 1972 |
[Total hormonal iodine in serum as a parameter of thyroid function. Comparison with the values of PBI in healthy children, in children with hypothyroidism during therapy and in children with tall stature].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Blood Proteins; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Fe | 1971 |
[Relationship of the values of triiodothyropine tested in vitro and total thyroxine to the PBI level].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronin | 1971 |
Simultaneous measurement of thyroxine and triiodothyronine peripheral turnover kinetics in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Height; Body Weight; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Graves Disease; Half-Life; Huma | 1972 |
[Significance of individual diagnostic tests in the differential diagnosis of thyroid function disorders. 9. Assessment of the free thyroxine index. Preliminary report on a small number of patients].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1972 |
[Inherited thyroid gland disorders].
Topics: Consanguinity; Female; Finland; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pedigree; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr | 1972 |
Clinical evaluation of a modified "Oxford T 4 -by-column" method for serum thyroxine.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Colorimetry; Estrogens; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; H | 1972 |
A radioimmunoassay for measurement of thyroxine in unextracted serum.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Binding Sites; Globulins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyr | 1972 |
Measurements of thyroxine-plasma protein interactions.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Buffers; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Electrophoresis; Female; Humans; Hyd | 1972 |
The advantages of a specific thyroxine assay in combination with a triiodothyronine resin uptake test: the free thyroxine index.
Topics: Adult; Contraceptives, Oral; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radi | 1972 |
Urinary tri-iodothyronine excretion as index of thyroid function.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Methods; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoass | 1972 |
Modifications of thyroid function induced by chronic administration of iodide in the presence of "autonomous" thyroid tissue.
Topics: Feedback; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine | 1972 |
[Clinical evaluation of a new method for plasma triiodothyronine determination].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hyp | 1972 |
[Nuclear medical studies in the diagnosis of thyroid function].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Nuclear Medicine | 1972 |
Increased levels of plasma noradrenaline in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1972 |
Diagnostic value of the absolute free thyroxine iodine test. Review of 145 cases.
Topics: Adult; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Functio | 1972 |
The Eaton-Lambert syndrome and autoimmune disorders.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Pernicious; Autoimmune Diseases; Bronchial Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Electrodiagnosis; Hu | 1972 |
Iodide-induced goitre and hypothyroidism in a patient with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Drug Stability; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Seaw | 1972 |
The significance of individual diagnostic tests for the differential diagnosis of thyroid function disturbances. Comparison of the diagnostic value of certain tests in vitro.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Funct | 1972 |
Hypothyroidism mimicking myotonic dystrophy.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myotonic Dystrophy; Precipitin Tests; | 1973 |
Intravenous glucose tolerance and insulin secretion in the rat after thyroidectomy.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcium; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; K | 1972 |
Achilles reflex in thyroid disorders: a 10-year clinical evaluation.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Cholesterol; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1972 |
[Stimulation of TSH secretion by TRH in patients with nontoxic goiter: diagnostic and pathophysiologic implications].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Pituitary Gland; Rabbits; Radioimmunoassay | 1972 |
Advances in the laboratory diagnosis of thyroid disease. II.
Topics: Child; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Radioimmu | 1973 |
Responsiveness to thyrotropin in primary thyroidal failure.
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Functi | 1972 |
Hypothyroidism with unusual features following propylthiouracil therapy of Graves' disease.
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Long-Acting Thyroid Sti | 1972 |
The effect of hypothyroidism and thyrotoxicosis on thyroxine metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Feces; Half-Life; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Kinetics; Liver | 1973 |
Thyrotropin behavior in thyroid disorders of childhood.
Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Growth H | 1973 |
[Experimental and clinical evaluations of the effective thyroxine ratio by res-O-mat ETR test, a new in vitro thyroid function test].
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Pregnancy; Re | 1972 |
[Diagnosis of thyroid function by Res-O-Mat ETR test. 1. Clinical evaluation of effective thyroxine ratio (ETR)].
Topics: Blood Protein Disorders; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1972 |
PBI-ETR for routine screening of thyroid function.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1973 |
Grades of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Cholesterol; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; I | 1973 |
[Iodine overload and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Aged; Contrast Media; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Male; Myxedema; | 1973 |
[Thyroid function. A new in vitro test: the Effective Thyroxine Ratio, routine examination determining active thyroxine in the serum].
Topics: Binding Sites; Electronic Data Processing; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Thyroid | 1972 |
Grades of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1973 |
Evidence for hypothyroidism in endemic cretinism in Brazil.
Topics: Adult; Body Height; Brazil; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Disease Reservoirs; Female; Goiter, | 1973 |
Noonan's syndrome and autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Antibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1973 |
Effects of hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and thyroxine on net synthesis of plasma proteins by the isolated perfused rat liver. Modulation of the response to insulin plus cortisol in the net synthesis of albumin, fibrinogen, 1-acid glycorprotein, 2-(a
Topics: Alpha-Globulins; Animals; Blood Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrino | 1973 |
Discriminant value of thyroid function tests.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1973 |
[Hypothyroidism in an infant].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1973 |
Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1972 |
Hypothyroidism and hyperparathyroidism associated with lithium.
Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Calcium; Carbonates; Female; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; | 1973 |
The management of thyroid diseases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Child; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroid | 1972 |
Thyroid disease and some complications.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Asphyxia; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Recurrenc | 1973 |
Semi-automated method for serum thyroxine as iodine using commercially available pre-packed resin columns.
Topics: Arsenic; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Colorimetry; Estrogens; Evaluation Studies as T | 1973 |
Hypothyroidism in patients treated with lithium: a review and two case reports.
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lithium; Thyroid Func | 1973 |
Serum thyroxine levels in patients receiving L-thyroxine suppression or replacement therapy.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1973 |
Effects of chronic hemodialysis on thyroid function in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Child; Female; Heparin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1973 |
[The effect of thyroid hormones and thyrostatics on the level of sialic acids in the serum of rats].
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methylthiouracil; Neuraminic Aci | 1973 |
[Asymptomatic struma. Nuclear-medical diagnosis and therapy].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Goiter, Substernal; Huma | 1973 |
[Thyroid function test by Res-O-Mat ETR test. II. Simultaneous determination of the effective thyroxine ratio and thyroxine concentration in the blood Res-O-Mat ETR test].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Resins, Plant; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1973 |
[Determination of serum thyroxine using labelled thyroxine 131-I].
Topics: Child; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated | 1973 |
Serum thyrotrophin and circulating thyroglobulin antibodies in subjects with non-toxic goitre and in euthyroid subjects who had undergone subtotal thyroidectomy or radioiodine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Cholesterol; Female; Finland; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Hemagglutination Tests; | 1973 |
Clinical note. Bioelectric brain development in hypothyroidism. A quantitative analysis with EEG power spectra.
Topics: Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Computers; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; | 1973 |
Free thyroxine index in maternal and cord sera: coefficients of variation evaluated by the method of differences of duplicates.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disease | 1973 |
[TSH stimulation of the thyroid gland. Increase of hormone level and radio-iodine uptake].
Topics: Adenoma; Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; | 1973 |
A comparison of the diagnostic value of several tests of thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middl | 1973 |
[Comparative studies on the accuracy of in-vitro tests for thyroid diagnosis].
Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Methods; | 1973 |
Work simplification of a competitive protein binding analysis for serum thyroxine, and a study of some laboratory factors affecting assay results.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Binding, Competitive; Chromatography, Gel; Costs and Cost Analysis; Drug Stability; Ev | 1973 |
Diagnostic value of serum thyroxine and free thyroxine index.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1973 |
Hypothyroidism in psychogeriatric patients--ankle jerk reaction time as a screening technique.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Aged; Dementia; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mass Screeni | 1973 |
[Significance and reliability of various tests of thyroid function in medical practice (author's transl)].
Topics: Adenoma; Estrogens; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 1973 |
Effect of heparinoid on free thyroxine concentration in human serum.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dextrans; Dogs; Electrophoresis; Fatty Acids, Nonester | 1973 |
Serum thyrotropin and hypothyroidism during lithium therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Humans; | 1973 |
[Thyroid gland diagnosis. Comprehensive guide-lines based on a conference on 26 German thyroid-gland-experts].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Cytodiagnosis; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1973 |
A case of triiodothyronine-secretor with hypo-metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine | 1973 |
"Free thyroxine index". A reliable substitute for "free" thyroxine concentration.
Topics: Blood; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1974 |
Free and total thyroxine in serum. Ranges and sex differences for selected normals, patients with thyroid disease, and pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Sex Factors; T | 1973 |
Assessment of in vitro thyroid function tests in 100 consecutive patients referred to a thyroid clinic.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; False Negative Reactions; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Thyr | 1973 |
Plasma-thyrotrophin and serum-thyroxine in patients becoming hypothyroid in the early months after iodine-131.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotope | 1974 |
Drug treatment in thyroid disease.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1974 |
[A radio-active in-vitro test of thyroid function (experience with a combined T3-T4-test) (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1973 |
Evaluation of new kits for the assessment in vitro of thyroid function by determination of serum total thyroxine, free TBG capacity, and free thyroxine index Sephadex G-25 and 125I-labelled triiodothyronine and thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1974 |
Editorial: The thyroid, prolactin, and breast cancer.
Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prolactin; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1974 |
Letter: Congenital deafness and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Deafness; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy | 1974 |
Pituitary thyrotroph function in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Body Weight; Depression, Chemical; Female; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism | 1974 |
The "effective thyroxine ratio"--new in vitro test of thyroid function and its correlation with free thyroxine.
Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; | 1974 |
[Determination of thyroid hormone-induced metabolic conditions using the T4 and T3 tests with reference to radioiodine therapy].
Topics: Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Iod | 1974 |
Letter: Serum F.T.I. and T.S.H. in iodine-131 treated hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1974 |
[Hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1974 |
Neonatal hypothyroidism and goiter in one infant of each of two sets of twins due to maternal therapy with antithyroid drugs.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1974 |
Plasma TSH and serum T-4 levels in long-term follow-up of patients treated with 131-I for thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioimmunoassay; | 1974 |
[Discrepancy between clinical status and in vitro thyroid function tests].
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1974 |
Further studies of thyroid function tests in the elderly at home.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Blood Proteins; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Se | 1974 |
Iodine contamination of the serum protein-bound iodine: incidence and clinical significance.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Cholecystography; Contrast Media; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; I | 1974 |
[New aspects of thyroid gland diagnostics].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Diseases; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Test | 1974 |
The assay of urinary thyroid hormones for assessing thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Diagnosis, Differential; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1974 |
Iodine contamination in iodometric measurements of thyroid hormones.
Topics: Bromine; Colorimetry; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Indicators a | 1974 |
[Thyroid gland hormones--thyreostatic drugs].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Chemistry; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, | 1974 |
Remission of familial goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopsy; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Pedigr | 1974 |
Letter: Tests of thyroid function.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Protein Binding; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; | 1974 |
[Total and free thyroxine in certain thyroid diseases (preliminary report)].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid F | 1974 |
Clinical experience with euthroid: a new drug for thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyro | 1974 |
The thyrotropin releasing hormone test in idiopathic pituitary dwarfism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dwar | 1974 |
Hypothyroidism.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1973 |
The effects of thyroid hormones on monoamine oxidase in the rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Benzyl Compounds; Hot Temperature; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Monoamine Oxidase; Monoa | 1974 |
[Comparative study of the effects of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on output and concentration of rat urine].
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Polyuria; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Thirst; Thyroxi | 1965 |
Value of urine and serum hydroxyproline in the diagnosis of thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Blood; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hydroxy | 1965 |
The determination of the rate of deiodination of thyroxine in human subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetic | 1965 |
Free thyroxine in human serum: simplified measurement with the aid of magnesium precipitation.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Chemical Precipitation; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyr | 1966 |
Relationship between the in vitro uptake of 131-I-triiodothyronine by erythrocytes and its binding by serum proteins in thyroid disease.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Chromatography, Gel; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Serum Gl | 1966 |
Effect of thyroid activity on gastric secretion in adult fistula rats.
Topics: Animals; Cortisone; Gastric Fistula; Gastric Juice; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Rats; Thyroid F | 1966 |
Clinical evaluation of a new method for the determination of serum thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Blood; Cholesterol; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoproteinemia; Hypothyroidi | 1966 |
The serum creatine phosphokinase activity and the Achilles reflex in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adult; Aged; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1966 |
Gastrointestinal motility function related to thyroid activity. An experimental study in the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Angiography; Animals; Constipation; Diarrhea; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hyperthyroi | 1966 |
Armour's "Letter" for hypothyroidism.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1966 |
A simple method for estimating serum thyroxine concentration in thyroid disease and iodine-treated patients.
Topics: Chemistry, Clinical; Contrast Media; Diatrizoate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iopanoic | 1966 |
The relationship of juvenile hypothyroidism to chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Body Constitution; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Female; Goiter; Gr | 1966 |
Determination of serum thyroxine using a resin sponge technique.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ion Exchange Resins; Thyroid Function | 1967 |
Regulation of the pituitary-thyroid axis in man: relationship of TSH concentration to concentration of free and total thyroxine in plasma.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoassay; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Funct | 1967 |
Goitrous hypothyroidism induced by amino-glutethimide, anticonvulsant drug.
Topics: Adolescent; Aminoglutethimide; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography; Fe | 1967 |
Some effects of clofibrate in hypothyroidism and on the metabolism of thyroxine.
Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Butyrates; Cholesterol; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; | 1966 |
Association between hypothyroidism and myasthenia gravis and a concept of generalized systemic auto-immunopathy.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Beta-Globulins; Female; gamma-Globulins; Humans; Hypertension; Hypothyroidism; | 1967 |
Effect of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on collagen metabolism.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Bone and Bones; Carbon Isotopes; Collagen; Hydroxyproline; Hyper | 1967 |
Effects of therapeutic and toxic doses of propylthiouracil in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diet; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Organ Size; Pro | 1967 |
Determination of the thyroxine iodine content of serum contaminated by organic iodines. A method based on gel filtration.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Contrast Media; Diatrizoate; Humans; Hydroxides; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidis | 1967 |
The influence of the plasma inorganic iodine concentration on thyroid function in dehalogenase deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Cardiomegaly; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Metabolism, | 1967 |
Tests of thyroid function.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Basal Metabolism; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pro | 1967 |
Clinical usefulness of measurements of thyroxine in serum.
Topics: Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Thyrox | 1967 |
[Method for the determination of thyroxine-binding protein using a cellulose acetate membrane].
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Autoradiography; Buffers; Cellulose; Electrophoresis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidi | 1967 |
The effects of hypothyroidism upon the ear, nose and throat. A clinical and experimental study.
Topics: Animals; Audiometry; Basal Metabolism; Body Weight; Chick Embryo; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafnes | 1967 |
Thyroxine transport in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Biological Transport; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Serum | 1967 |
Free thyroxine in serum.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroid F | 1967 |
"Free thyroxine index" in diagnosis of thyroid disease.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pregnancy; | 1967 |
[Clinical study on the peripheral metabolism of thyroid hormones with special reference to the effects of adrenal cortex hormones].
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Dexamethasone; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyper | 1966 |
Effect of propylthiouracil and methimazole on the oxygen comsumption of hypothyroid rats receiving thyroxine or triiodothyronine.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Hypothyroidism; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thyro | 1967 |
Influence on sleep of hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Sleep; Thyroxine | 1967 |
The thyroid and fibrinolysis.
Topics: Fibrinogen; Fibrinolysin; Fibrinolysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methylthiouracil; P | 1967 |
Free thyroxine in serum in relation to thyroid function.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gl | 1968 |
The effect of thyroid replacement therapy on the plasma protein bound iodine levels.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr | 1967 |
Conjunct interpretation of serum 131I-triiodothyronine binding and protein bound iodine as indices of thyroid function in patients with abnormal thyroxine-binding globulin levels.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoproteinemia; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Thyr | 1967 |
Effect of thyroid hormones on the intestinal transport of valine in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Absorption; Male | 1968 |
Immunoreactive growth hormone in endemic cretins in Ecuador.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthropometry; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Ecuador; | 1968 |
[Thyroid hormones].
Topics: Androgens; Chloroquine; Diethylstilbestrol; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroflumethi | 1967 |
[Clinical significances of thyroxine-binding proteins].
Topics: Adult; Autoradiography; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis; Female; Globulins; Goiter; Humans; Hyp | 1967 |
[Thyroid hormones: supplementary comment].
Topics: Chromatography; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Pregnancy; Serum G | 1967 |
Polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic study on the effect of estrogen on human thyroxine-binding prealbumin.
Topics: Acrylates; Amides; Basal Metabolism; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Blood Proteins; Estradiol; Femal | 1967 |
[Goiter and hypothyroidism due to a familial defect o deiodation of iodotyrosine].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Metabolis | 1967 |
[The significance of basal metabolism determination for thyroid diagnostics in endemic goiter].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Disease Reservoirs; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyro | 1968 |
[The determination of the "free thyroxine" index in internal diseases].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Erythrocytes; Heart Diseases; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1967 |
[Thyroid gland function tests: diagnostic gains and source of errors].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Methods; Thy | 1967 |
Elevated sweat chlorides and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Chlorides; Cystic Fibrosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrolytes; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; M | 1968 |
Correlation between the thyroxine-binding capacity of blood proteins and the serum organic iodine level.
Topics: Animals; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Blood Proteins; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1967 |
[Method for estimation of plasma inorganic iodine and its clinical significance].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Chromatography, Paper; Creatinine; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Huma | 1968 |
Comparison of a T4 resin sponge uptake method with a protein-bound iodine procedure.
Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Contrast Media; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1968 |
Studies of peripheral thyroxine distribution in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Io | 1968 |
[Serum tyrosine determination as a thyroid function test].
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kwashiorkor; | 1968 |
Lipid and clinical response to a new thyroid hormone combination.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Male | 1968 |
A follow-up scheme for detecting hypothyroidism in thyrotoxic patients treated with radioiodine.
Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Radiotherapy; | 1968 |
Thyroid adenocarcinoma: a functioning tumour.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Colloids; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine R | 1969 |
[Effect of l-triiodothyronine and d-thyroxine on the binding of thyroid hormones by serum proteins and on blood lipids in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Li | 1968 |
Clinical application of serum-total-thyroxine estimation, resin uptake, and free-thyroxine index.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1969 |
Total and free human serum thyroxine in normal and abnormal thyroid states.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotope | 1968 |
[Studies on glucose-6-phosphatase in liver and kidney. II. Relationship between thyroid hormones and glucose-6-phosphatase in the rat liver and kidney].
Topics: Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Histocytochemistry; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism | 1968 |
Determination of serum thyroxine by saturation analysis of thyroxine binding proteins.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Methods; | 1969 |
[Unchecked thyroid insufficiencies].
Topics: Aged; Anuria; Coma; Cortisone; Female; Heating; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypopituitarism; H | 1969 |
Free thyroxine in serum and its use in clinical diagnosis.
Topics: Adult; Child; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methods; N | 1969 |
[Effects of D-thyroxine on PB127I in the serum. (Studies in hyper- and hypothyroidism)].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyr | 1969 |
Simplification of determination of serum thyroxine iodine by competitive binding analysis.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoproteinemia; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iod | 1969 |
[Aging and the thyroid].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Arteriosclerosis; Child; Child, Preschool; Estrogens; F | 1969 |
Intermittent therapy with L-thyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; | 1969 |
Thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) deficiency. A problem in the diagnosis of thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Serum Globulins; T | 1969 |
Amenorrhoea and galactorrhoea associated with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lactation Disorders; Pregnancy; Thyroid Function | 1969 |
The changes of the binding properties of plasma proteins to thyroxine as measured by the thyroxine-precipitation test.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Chemical Precipitation; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1969 |
Reduced muscle alpha-glucosidase (acid-maltase) activity in hypothyroid myopathy.
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatine Kinase; Fructose-Bisphosphate Ald | 1970 |
[Protein fractions of whey of milk from cows with hyper- and hypofunction of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Beta-Globulins; Cattle; Electrophoresis; Female; gamma-Globulins; Hyperthyroidism | 1969 |
[Radiothyroxine turnover in arteriosclerosis].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ma | 1969 |
Adrenal function in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Glands; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Horm | 1970 |
Surgical treatment of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Diet; Electrocardiography; Environment; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isot | 1970 |
Hypothyroidism and heart-disease.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Propranolol; Thyroxine | 1970 |
A modified method for estimation of free thyroxine level and its correlation with the classical thyroid function tests.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Hepatomegaly; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Nephrotic Syndrome | 1969 |
Differential effects in the rat thyroidectomy, propylthiouracil and other goitrogens on plasma insulin and thyroid weight.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Iodine; M | 1970 |
Re-evaluation of thyroxine binding and free thyroxine in human serum by paper electrophoresis and equilibrium dialysis, and a new free thyroxine index.
Topics: Anorexia Nervosa; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Diabetes Mellitus; Dialysis; Electrophoresis; Female; G | 1970 |
Thyroid hormone and brain development. An analysis of polygraphic data of hypothyroid babies before and during treatment.
Topics: Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Sleep, REM; | 1970 |
[Hematic transport of thyroxine in normal, hyperthyroid and hypothyroid subjects].
Topics: Biological Transport; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Th | 1968 |
The assessment of thyroid function by in-vitro techniques. A comparison of commercial kits.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Exchange Resins; Thyroid Function | 1970 |
Correlation of thyroid-function studies.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1970 |
Thyroid-function tests.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1970 |
Hypothalamic hypothyroidism: diminished thyroidal response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Topics: Adult; Endocrine System Diseases; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydr | 1973 |
A comparison of effective thyroxine ratio and free thyroxine in serum.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Protein Binding; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid | 1973 |
[Pituitary response to TRH (thyrotropin releasing hormone) in normal persons. Use of TRH test in thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral; Feedback; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hy | 1973 |
[Thyroid gland and pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Long-Acting Thyr | 1973 |
Immunoassay of thyroxine in unextracted human serum.
Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cattle; Charcoal; Diiodotyrosine; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 1973 |
[Eyelid edemas, cryesthesia and decrease in vitality during long term lithium therapy].
Topics: Ataxia; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Edema; Eyelid Diseases; Fatigue; Female; Huma | 1973 |
Repetitive administration of thyrotropin-releasing hormone results in small elevations of serum thyroid hormones and in marked inhibition of thyrotropin response.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenou | 1973 |
Thyroid hormone inhibition of the prolactin response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; M | 1973 |
[Possibilities in the use of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)].
Topics: Depression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropi | 1973 |
A single method for measuring total thyroxine and free thyroxine index in serum.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoproteinemia; Hypothyroidism; I | 1973 |
Prenatal hypothyroidism and brain composition in a primate.
Topics: Animals; Body Water; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbonic Anhydrases; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; | 1973 |
[Determination of the effective thyroxin ratio (ETR) (author's transl)].
Topics: Acute Disease; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Contraceptives, Oral; Costs and Cost Analysis; Evaluati | 1973 |
Measurement of pituitary hormones: clinical applications. 4. Thyroid stimulating hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypopituitarism; Hypoth | 1973 |
Serum triiodothyronine in health and disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carbimazole; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyper | 1973 |
[TRH stimulation test. II. Evaluation of thyroid response].
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diagnosis, Differential; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hyp | 1973 |
[TRH stimulation test. II. Evaluation of thyroid response].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; | 1973 |
[Metabolism of triiodothyronine and thyroxine in a case of thyroxine binding globulin deficiency with hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Blood Protein Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Thyroid Function Tes | 1973 |
Treatment of functional hypothyroidism by oral TRF monitored by daily urinary thyroxine and histamine assay.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Female; Histamine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin-Releasing | 1974 |
Classification of hypothyroidism in evaluating patients after radioiodine therapy by serum cholesterol, T3-uptake. Total T4, FT4-index, total T3, basal TSH and TRH-test.
Topics: Cholesterol; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male | 1974 |
Kinetics of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in a case of thyroxine-binding globulin deficiency with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Protein Disorders; Half-Life; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; M | 1974 |
Letter: Replacement treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Menopause; Osteoporosis; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotro | 1974 |
[Role of TSH determination in thyroid diseases].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid | 1974 |
A radioimmunoassay for measurement of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3).
Topics: Adult; Animals; Blood; Cross Reactions; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immune Sera | 1974 |
Conventional and dual competitive binding analyses of thyroxine using the Thyopac-4 kit.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Nephrotic Syndrome; | 1974 |
Carbonic anhydrase isoenzyme B in erythrocytes of subjects with thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Carbonic Anhydrases; Erythrocytes; | 1974 |
Estimation of serum thyrotropin (TSH) and stimulation with thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in thyroid diseases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodin | 1974 |
Evaluation of thyroid status with "effective thyroxine ratio" (E.T.R.).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Depression, Chemical; Estrogens; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fema | 1974 |
[Experiences with the effective Thyroxine Ratio (ETR) test].
Topics: Adenoma; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Fu | 1974 |
[Determination of the mucopolysaccharide content of the aorta wall in experimental hyper- and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Glycosaminoglycans; Hyaluronic Acid; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1965 |
Desiccated thyroid U.S.P. or sodium L-thyroxine?
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1966 |
Influence of thyroid hormones on the responses of smooth muscle to drugs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Epinephrine; Female; Heart; Histamine; | 1968 |
Thyroid function and coronary atherosclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium; Cholesterol; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiog | 1968 |
Effect of hypothyroidism on ionic metabolism and Na-K activated ATP phosphohydrolase activity in the developing rat brain.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Calcium; Centrifugation; Cerebellum; Ce | 1969 |
[Satellite associations in autosomal and gonosomal chromosome abnormalities and in hypothyreosis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Cytogenetics; Down Syndrome; Fem | 1969 |
Effect of thyroid hormones on the end products of purine metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methylthiouracil; Purines; Rats; Thyroid Hormon | 1968 |
Analysis of myocardial mucopolysaccharides in hyper-and hypothyroid rats and guinea-pigs.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Chondroitin; Electrophoresis; Glycosaminoglycans; Guinea Pigs; Heart Failure; Hepari | 1970 |
Effect of temperature on heart performance of hypothyreotic and the hyperthyroid rats (heart-lung preparation).
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cardiac Output; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Organ Size; | 1969 |
Isolated TSH deficiency presenting as myxedema heart disease.
Topics: Adult; Angiography; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Output; Cardiomegaly; Diagnosis, Differential; | 1971 |
Kinetic analysis of thyroxine outside thyroid with 131-I-tyroxine by aid of computer--with special reference to liver diseases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chronic Disease; Computers; Computers, Analog; Female; Hepatitis; Humans; Hyperth | 1970 |
Alterations of Ca 2 uptake and Ca 2+ activated ATPase of cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum in hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Female; Hyperth | 1971 |
Hormonal control of cardiac myosin adenosine triphosphatase in the rat.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenalectomy; Ammonia; A | 1972 |
[Effect of thyroid secretions on the transmembrane electric activity of the heart of anteaters (Manis tricuspis Rafinesque)].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hypothyroid | 1971 |
Quantitative electron microscopic description of heart muscle cells. Application to normal, hypertrophied and thyroxin-stimulated hearts.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cardiomegaly; Cell Membrane; Constriction; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Hypothyroidism; | 1973 |
The calcium pump of cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum. Functional alterations at different levels of thyroid state in rabbits.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; F | 1973 |
Down's syndrome with diabetes mellitus and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Ascites; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Down Syndrome; Female; Hepatomegaly; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1973 |
Goiter, immunological observations, and thyroid function tests in Down syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Child; Down Syndrome; Erythrocytes; Female; Goiter; Graves Diseas | 1974 |
[Juvenile hypothyreosis with premature menarche in trisomy 21 (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Chromosomes, Human, 21-22 and Y; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1974 |
Secretion of aldosterone by adrenal glands of propylthiouracil-treated rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Animals; Desoxycorticosterone; Hypothyroidism; Liver; P | 1965 |
Effects of small doses of thyroid hormones on thyroid weight in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Diet; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Organ Size; Perchlo | 1968 |
Thyroid hormone action on mitochondria. II. Effect of dinitrophenol.
Topics: Animals; Basal Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Depression, Chemical; Dinitr | 1968 |
[Thyroid insufficiency without bradycardia].
Topics: Adult; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1968 |
Stimulation and inhibition of ACTH release in patients with pituitary disease.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Acromegaly; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Dexamethasone; Diab | 1968 |
Effects of thyroxine upon biosynthesis of flavin mononucleotide and flavin adenine dinucleotide.
Topics: Animals; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; | 1969 |
[The influence of the thyroid gland state on enzyme activity of glycogen metabolism of the rat skeletal muscles].
Topics: Animals; Glucosyltransferases; Glycogen; Hypothyroidism; Muscles; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; P | 1968 |
[Action of thyroid hormones by the oxido-reduction state of the NAD-NADH system in vivo].
Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Lactates; Male; NAD; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruv | 1968 |
Postpartum amenorrhea-galactorrhea of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Amenorrhea; Chiari-Frommel Syndrome; Corticotropin-Releasing Hor | 1969 |
[Hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal function in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Dexamethasone; Female; Graves | 1970 |
Interaction of dietary fat and thyroid function with hepatic and renal gluconeogenesis of rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Fats; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose-6-Phosp | 1971 |
[Iodinated thyroid hormones and phosphocalcic metabolism].
Topics: Bone Diseases; Calcitonin; Calcium; Calcium Metabolism Disorders; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hyperthyroi | 1971 |
[Activities of the mitochondrial enzymes in the hypothyroid rat and genetically dwarf mice].
Topics: Animals; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Electron Transport Complex IV; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Growth Hormone | 1971 |
An in vitro study of biomechanical changes produced by hypermetabolism and hypometabolism in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Body Weight; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1972 |
Metabolic response to temperature acclimation and T 4 in the water snake.
Topics: Acclimatization; Animals; Electron Transport Complex IV; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Li | 1972 |
[Unbound fraction of plasma corticosterone and pituitary-adrenal response to stress during the post-natal period in rats].
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gel; | 1969 |
Myasthenic syndromes in hypothyroidism. Electrophysiological study of neuromuscular transmission and muscle contraction in two patients.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Anemia, Pernicious; Autoimmune Diseases; Electric Stimulation; Electromyog | 1972 |
Increased heart adenylcyclase activity in the hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Dopamine; Enzy | 1972 |
Erythrocytic enzyme activities in hypothyroid children.
Topics: Child; Erythrocytes; Erythropoiesis; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glutathione Reductase; Hemoglob | 1972 |
Influence of thyroid hormones on enzyme activities of myelinating rat central-nervous tissues.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cyclic AMP; Female; Galactose; Hexosyltransferases; Hypothyroidism | 1972 |
Aggravation of broad- disease (type 3 hyperlipoproteinemia) by hypothyroidism.
Topics: Blood Protein Disorders; Cholesterol; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Male | 1972 |
Somatotrophic and corticotrophic functions in primary hypothyroidism before and after thyroxine treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Arginine; Child; Female; Growth Ho | 1973 |
Familial hyperlipoproteinemia and thyroid dysfunction of beagles.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cholesterol; Dogs; Electrophoresis; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerides; Humans; Hype | 1973 |
Vitamin E: relationship to thyroxine in man.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Vitamin E | 1974 |
[Primary hypothyroidism of the adult and non-tumoral amenorrhea-galactorrhea syndrome. Apropos of a case].
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lactation Disorde | 1973 |
Membrane phospholipids and hormone-sensitive lipolysis in fat cells.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Bucladesine; Dietary Fats; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids; Hypothyroidism; Lipid | 1974 |
Copper content and exchange in mammalian hearts.
Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Copper; Electron Transport Complex | 1974 |
[Persistence of morphogenetic effect after cessation of general metabolic effect of thyroxine in newborn rat].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Eyelids; Female; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Keratins; M | 1973 |
Thyroid function following partial thyroidectomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Carbimazole; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Humans; | 1974 |
The effects of hypothyroidism and 2,4-dinitrophenol on growth hormone synthesis.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Die | 1974 |
Goitre and cretinism in the high Himalayas.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypo | 1974 |
Thyroid state: effects on pre- and postsynaptic central noradrenergic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cerebral Ventricles; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Injections; | 1972 |
The effect of acute infection with Diplococcus pneumoniae on hepatic mitochondrial alpha-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase activity.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Haplorhini; H | 1972 |
Preoperative treatment of hyperthyroidism. Effect on primary postoperative complications.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; L | 1974 |
Serum gonadotropins in hypothyroid girls with and without sexual precocity.
Topics: Antibodies; Binding, Competitive; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Growth | 1974 |
Measurements of serum triiodothyronine by radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Adsorption; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Cha | 1974 |
[Congenital goitre--diagnosis, therapy and prognosis (author's transl)].
Topics: Bone Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Growth; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, | 1974 |
[Treatment of endocrine ophthalmopathy].
Topics: Endocrine System Diseases; Eye Diseases; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypnotics and Sed | 1974 |
Anomalous plasma TSH levels in patients developing hypothyroidism in the early months after 131I therapy for thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Factors; | 1974 |
Effect of perinatal hypothyroidism on pituitary secretion of growth hormone and prolactin in rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Ele | 1974 |
Effect of the goitrogen methimazole on skeletal muscle growth of chick embryos.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Body Height; Body Weight; Chick Embryo; DNA; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Muscle De | 1974 |
Free thyroxine. An abbreviated practical assay.
Topics: Adsorption; Centrifugation; Charcoal; Chemical Precipitation; Contraceptives, Oral; Dialysis; Female | 1974 |
Triiodothyronine thyrotoxicosis. Induction by desiccated thyroid and imipramine.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Synergism; Enuresis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1974 |
Serum thyroid hormone and thyrotropin concentrations during thyroxine and triiodothyronine therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Time Factors | 1974 |
Blood levels and management of lithium treatment.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Carbimazole; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dementia; Depression; D | 1974 |
[Triiodothyronine: decrease of serum levels with advancing age].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Humans; Hyperthyr | 1974 |
Proceedings: TSH stimulation test as an aid to determining thyroid status during thyroxine administration.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine Radioisotop | 1974 |
[The incorporation in vivo of l-(3H)leucine into cerebellar proteins, in the young normal, underfed, hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rat (author's transl)].
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Fasting; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Leucine; Ner | 1974 |
The thyroid and the kidney.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Female; Glomerular Filt | 1974 |
[Thyroxine and urinary calculi formation--an etiological connection? Preliminary report].
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Rats; Thyroxine; Urinary Calculi | 1974 |
[Physical and mental development of hypathyroid children being treated with synthetic thyroid hormone (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Body Height; Bone Development; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; | 1974 |
Proceedings: An effect of thyroid hormones upon monoamine oxidase activity.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Half-Life; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Monoamine Oxidase; Myocardium; Org | 1974 |
Abnormal thyroid function and response to iodides in patients with cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Male; Re | 1974 |
[Glucose tolerance and thyroid function].
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hyperthyroi | 1974 |
[Proceedings: Fluctuation of serum TSH concentration caused by T3 and T4 treatment in patients with primary hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1974 |
Myxedema coma.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Age Factors; Aged; Coma; Emergencies; Humans; Hyponat | 1974 |
Comparison of T-3, T-4 tests and radioactive iodine uptake determinations in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Thyroid Function Te | 1972 |
In vitro thyroid function test: results during replacement therapy in hypothyroid Beagle dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1973 |
Desiccated thyroid and levothyroxine in hypothyroidism: comparison in replacement therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Cattle; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Swine; Thyr | 1972 |
Simultaneous assessment of thyroid structure and function with the gamma camera using pertechnetate: a comparison with radioiodine and biochemical diagnosis.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide | 1974 |
Adaptation to gross deficiency of iodine.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Feedback; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; New Guinea; Ne | 1974 |
A new radioimmunoassay for plasma L-triiodothyronine: measurements in thyroid disease and in patients maintained on hormonal replacement.
Topics: Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Blood Proteins; Charcoal; Cross Reactions; D | 1972 |
[Therapy of hypothyroidism: results of thyroxine and triiodothyronine].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Child; Child, Preschool; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypothyr | 1973 |
Rheumatoid laryngitis.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Laryngitis; Male; Pleurisy; Prednisolon | 1973 |
Effects of thyroxin on ultrastructure of rat myocardial cells: a stereological study.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Heart Ventricles; Histocytochemistry; Histological Techniques; Hypothy | 1973 |
Plasmodium berghei: possible role of thyroxine in growth and metabolism.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood; Female; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Subcutaneous; Iodine Radio | 1974 |
Hypothyroidism after thyroidectomy for Graves's disease: a search for an explanation.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Complement Fixation Tests; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Graves Disease; H | 1974 |
Effect of hypothyroidism on parasitemia and survival in rodent malaria.
Topics: Animals; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Erythrocyte Count; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1974 |
On certain aspects of thyrotoxicosis and thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Carcinoma; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; History, 18th Cent | 1973 |
[Hypothyroidism due to isolated deficiency of thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH)].
Topics: Adult; Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; | 1972 |
The influence of the thyroid on the acute toxicity of a dynamite-sensitizing mixture.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Epinephrine; Glycols; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lethal Dose 50; Mal | 1972 |
Serum levels of thyroid hormones in Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middl | 1972 |
[Influence of thyroid hormones on the size of the synaptosomal fraction of the cerebellum of young rats].
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Cell Fractionation; Cerebellar Cortex; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Membra | 1972 |
Rapid simultaneous radioimmunoassay for triiodothyronine and thyroxine in unextracted serum.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Barbiturates; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 1972 |
The T 4 -free thyroxine index as a test of thyroid function of first choice.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Age | 1972 |
Effective thyroid ratio (ETR)--a new test of thyroid function.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Serum Globulins; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1972 |
The "effective thyroxine ratio" in the assessment of thyroid function.
Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Protein Binding; T | 1972 |
Response to thyrotropin releasing hormone in man: feedback inhibition by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Feedback; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Protein Binding; Radioimmunoassay; Th | 1972 |
[Ultrastructural modifications of pituitary prolactin cells in hypothyroid rats].
Topics: Animals; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Mitos | 1972 |
Inhibition of thyrotropin response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone by small quantities of thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Hormones; T | 1972 |
Quantitation of red cell carbonic anhydrases B and C and hemoglobin F in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adult; Carbonic Anhydrases; Contraceptives, Oral; Erythrocytes; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hyperth | 1972 |
The effects of a synthetic thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH) in normal and endocrinopathic subjects.
Topics: Adenoma, Chromophobe; Administration, Oral; Endocrine System Diseases; Female; Growth Hormone; Human | 1972 |
Normalized serum thyroxine (T 4 N). The test for thyroid function in pregnancy.
Topics: Binding Sites; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoproteinemia; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Io | 1972 |
Hypothalamic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Body Height; Brain Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypothalamus; H | 1972 |
[Index of unbound thyroxine during mobilization and deposition of nenesterified fatty acids in women with thyropathies and in pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pre | 1972 |
Suppression of serum thyrotropin (TSH) by L-dopa in chronic hypothyroidism: interrelationships in the regulation of TSH and prolactin secretion.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Prolac | 1973 |
Thyroid function assessment.
Topics: Antibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Reflex, Stretch; Thyroglobulin; Thyroi | 1973 |
Clinical evaluation of a new indirect indicator of serum-free thyroxine concentration.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Pregnancy; Serum Globulins; | 1973 |
[Histochemical and biochemical study of the effects of thyroid deficiency and of thyroxine on the development of cholinesterase activity in the cerebellum of young rats].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Cholinesterases; Hypothyroidism; Propylthiouracil; Purkinje C | 1972 |
Clinical experience with the thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH) stimulation test in patients with thyroid, pituitary and hypothalamic disorders.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adenoma, Chromophobe; Diagnosis, Differential; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypothala | 1973 |
Abnormal thyroxine metabolism in hyposomatotrophic dwarfism and inhibition of responsiveness to TRH during GH therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyrot | 1973 |
Effect of synthetic thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH) in man.
Topics: 11-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Adult; Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Grave | 1972 |
Normalized resin uptake of displaced 125 I-T 4 using denatured serum.
Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1973 |
[Therapy of hypothyroidism using synthetic thyroid gland hormones].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Long-Term Care; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 1973 |
Effects of hypo- and hyper-thyroidism on liver composition, blood glucose, ketone bodies and insulin in the male rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Citrates; Coenzyme A; DNA; Fatty Acids; Hyperth | 1972 |
Effects of thyroxine and exercise on serum and hepatic cholesterol in mature rats.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Physical Exertion; Rats; Thyroid | 1972 |
Studies on the effect of thyroxine replacement therapy on the increased insulin response to hyperglycemia in the thyroidectomized dog.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; H | 1972 |
A comparison of serum thyroxine (T 4 (D)), RT 3 U ratio and T 4 -RT 3 index with radioiodine uptake in the TSH stimulation test.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Stimulation, Chemical; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotr | 1972 |
Importance of T 3 (triiodothyronine) secretion in altered states of thyroid function in the rat: cold exposure, subtotal thyroidectomy, and hypophysectomy.
Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypophysectomy; Hypothyroidism; Iod | 1972 |
Experimental production of otic lesions with antithyroid drugs.
Topics: Animals; Auditory Cortex; Cell Nucleus; Chick Embryo; Cochlea; Cochlear Nerve; Cytoplasm; Ear; Ear D | 1972 |
The effects of thyroid hormone on protein synthesis in the central nervous system of developing mammals.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; D | 1972 |
[Current ideas on the functions of the thyroid gland and their clinical implications].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Th | 1972 |
Simultaneous measurement of total and free triiodothyronine and thyroxine in human serum.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1972 |
Serum thyroxine radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Naphthalenes; P | 1972 |
Polymorphonuclear lobe counts in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Leukocytes; Male; Thyroxine | 1973 |
Alterations of radioimmunoassayable growth hormone and prolactin during hypothroidism.
Topics: Animals; Female; Growth Hormone; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Neoplasms, E | 1973 |
Simplified, rapid measurement of ( 131 I)triiodothyronine uptake, with use of competitive charcoal adsorption.
Topics: Adsorption; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Blood Proteins; Charcoal; Chromatography; Computers | 1973 |
Plasma catecholamines in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Catecholamines; Chromatography; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Prospective Studie | 1973 |
[Serum triiodothyronine and thyroid pathology. Value of its determination. Preliminary results in 207 patients].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Middle Aged; Radioim | 1973 |
Mild hypothyroidism and its effects on the larynx.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laryngeal Edema; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middl | 1973 |
Management of thyroid disorders.
Topics: Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Propranolol; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroi | 1973 |
Diagnostic accuracy of three tests for evaluating the thyroid status. Results of the in vitro assessment of thyroid function and of the 24-hour 131 I-uptake of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1973 |
Determination of iodothyronine absorption and conversion of L-thyroxine (T 4 ) to L-triiodothyronine (T 3 ) using turnover rate techniques.
Topics: Absorption; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Kinetics; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methods; Ra | 1973 |
Lack of thyroid peroxidase activity as the cause of congenital goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Catalase; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Female; Golgi Apparatus; Guaiacol; Heme; Humans; | 1973 |
Lack of acute effects of thyroid hormones on myocardial contractility.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Atria; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1973 |
Triglyceride abnormality in infantile hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cholesterol; Chylomicrons; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Infan | 1973 |
Evaluation of serum thyroxine by radioimmunoassay.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Pregnancy; Radioimmu | 1973 |
Peripheral metabolism of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in patients with endemic goitre, natives of endemic goitre areas in Czechoslovakia (with regard to obesity).
Topics: Czechoslovakia; Disease Reservoirs; Feces; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothy | 1973 |
Thyroxine: just a prohormone or a hormone too?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine Isotopes; Middle Age | 1973 |
Primary hypothyroidism presenting as pituitary failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Dwarfism; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Th | 1973 |
Galactorrhea-amenorrhea due to primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; 17-Ketosteroids; Adult; Amenorrhea; Creatinine; Estrogens; Female; Follic | 1973 |
Studies on the effect of thyroidectomy on the insulin response to hyperglycaemia in the dog.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dogs; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance | 1973 |
Evaluation of the resin strip method for measuring serum thyroxin.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Ion Exchange Resins; Male; Methods; Radiol | 1973 |
Thyroid function in molybdenotic rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Epithelial Cells; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Hypothyroidism; Male; Molybdenum; R | 1973 |
Selection of thyroid hormone products.
Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyroni | 1973 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism: a reappraisal of thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin; Thyroxi | 1973 |
The urinary excretion of triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) in man.
Topics: Binding Sites; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Tubules; | 1973 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Cholesterol; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triglycerides | 1973 |
Non-Gaussian distribution of serum thyroxine levels for euthyroid population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Androgens; Binding, Competitive; Child; Child, Preschool; Estrogens; Female | 1973 |
[Significance of the sympatho-adrenal system for circulatory changes in hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Norepine | 1973 |
Effectiveness of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in surgical and prophylthiouracil induced hypothyroidism assessed by changes in intestinal electrogenic transfer.
Topics: Animals; Electrophysiology; Hypothyroidism; Jejunum; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxin | 1973 |
[Radiochromatography in the diagnosis of hypothyroidism due to enzymatic defect].
Topics: Chromatography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyronines; Thyroxine; Triiodo | 1973 |
Restoration of normal lactation in hypothyroid cows.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Heart Rate; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine | 1973 |
Radioimmunoassay of triiodothyronine in unextracted human serum.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Rabbits; Radioimm | 1973 |
Thyroxine stimulation of amino acid incorporation into mitochondrial protein: differences between in vivo and in vitro effects.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Precipitation; Chloramphenicol; Glycerolphosphate De | 1973 |
Methods for detection of incipient primary hypothyroidism: a comparative study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Iod | 1973 |
Iodine concentration in nonthyroid tissues of cows.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Eye; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine | 1973 |
Relationship between aortic reactivity and blood pressure of renal hypertensive, hyperthyroid, and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Heart; Hypertension, Renal; Hyperthyroi | 1973 |
Investigations of the relationship between thyroid function and alpha-tocopherol concentration of serum and in some organs of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carbimazole; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Muscles; Myo | 1973 |
Hypoinsulinemia of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Diet; Fasting; Female; Glucose Tolerance Te | 1973 |
Comparative effects of hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and undernutrition on the protein and nucleic acid contents of the cerebellum in the young rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Cell Division; Cerebellum; DNA; Fetus; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 1973 |
[Prolonged clinical use of an association of synthetic thyroid hormones in thyroid insufficiency and euthyroid goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Drug Combinations; Drug Tolerance; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1973 |
Serum thyroxine: results compared for a commercial radioimmunoassay and a commercial competitive protein binding analysis.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1973 |
[T4-test, thyro-binding-index, and free-thyroxine-index in children (author's transl)].
Topics: Blood Protein Disorders; Child; Humans; Hydantoins; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Nephros | 1973 |
Effects of thyroid hormone and undernourishment on the amount of synaptosomal fraction in the cerebellum of the young rat.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cerebellum; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1973 |
An experimental approach to the understanding and treatment of hereditary syndromes with congenital deafness and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Age Factors; Animals; Cochlea; Deafness; Disease Models, Animal; Female | 1973 |
Normal serum T3 value in one of two siblings with goitrous hypothyroidism and dyshormonogenesis.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pedigree; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; | 1973 |
Influence of force of blow on timing behaviour of Achilles tendon reflex in relation to various thyroid functions.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Reflex, Stretch; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; | 1973 |
Adverse effects of excess thyroid hormone on the maturation of rat cerebrum.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebrosides; Cholesterol; Disease Models, Animal; DNA; Hyperthyroidism; | 1973 |
[Free urinary thyroxine].
Topics: Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Castration; Chromatography, Gel; Diethylstilbestrol; Evaluation Studies as | 1973 |
[Control of substitution therapy in hypothyroid children using the T3 and T4 test].
Topics: Child; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Protein Binding; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Hormones; | 1973 |
Defective regulatory control of developing rat cerebrum resulting from either excess or lack of thyroid hormone.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cell Differentiation; Cell Movement; Cereb | 1973 |
Action of thyroid hormone on the transmembrane potentials from sinoatrial node cells and atrial muscle cells in isolated atria of rabbits.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Cell Membrane; Electric Stimulation; Heart Atria; Hypothyroidi | 1973 |
[Evaluation of the E.T.R. (Effective Thyroxine Ratio) as a thyroid function test. Comparison with total and free thyroxine].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1973 |
Replacement therapy for induced hypothyroidism in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Thyroxine; Triiodot | 1973 |
Effect of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on serum levels of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone in the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Body Weight; Estrus; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hypothyroidism; | 1973 |
[Thyroxine (T4) determination by radioimmunological method in dried blood eluate: new diagnostic method of neonatal hypothyroidism?].
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Infant, Newborn; | 1973 |
Comparison of alterations in circulating thyroglobulin, triiodothyronine and thyroxine in response to exogenous (bovine) and endogenous (human) thyrotropin.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Cattle; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; T | 1973 |
Pterional orbital decompression in progressive ophthalmopathy of Graves' disease II. A follow-up study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diplopia; Exophthalmos; Eye Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans | 1973 |
Localized secondary telangiectasia in patients with thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Biopsy; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mi | 1973 |
Thyrotoxicosis and pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Fetus; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence Tests; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal E | 1974 |
On the relation of dystonic movements to serum thyroxine levels.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypot | 1974 |
Replacement dosage of L-thyroxine in hypothyroidism. A re-evaluation.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Body Weight; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypot | 1974 |
Metabolic clearance and production rates of human thyrotropin.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 1974 |
Endocrine disorders in the elderly.
Topics: Acidosis; Aged; Aldosterone; Blood Glucose; Calcitonin; Diabetes Mellitus; Diet Therapy; Endocrine S | 1974 |
Influence of thyroid status on plasma half-life of antipyrine in man.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Antipyrine; Biotransformation; Cholesterol; Female; Half-Life; He | 1974 |
[Clinical evaluation of a new test of thyroid function: effective thyroxine ratio (ETR)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Centrifugation; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidis | 1974 |
Serum triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin during hyperthyroid, hypothyroid, and recovery phases of subacute nonsuppurative thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroiditis; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 1974 |
Equine hypothyroidism: the long term effects of thyroidectomy on metabolism and growth in mares and stallions.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Calcium; Cholesterol; Epiphyses; Female; Heart | 1974 |
Effects of hypothyroidism on serum immunoreactive insulin, free fatty acids and blood sugar in the dog as tested for oral glucose tolerance. Corrective effects of thyroxine therapy.
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female | 1974 |
Thyroid hormone control of glutathione reductase activity in rat erythrocytes and liver.
Topics: Animals; Erythrocytes; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Glutathione Reductase; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyr | 1974 |
Computer analysis of early thyroxine distribution in thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Computers; Extracellular Space; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; Io | 1974 |
[Re-appraisal of replacement therapy with thyroid hormone: serum levels of tri-iodothyronine (author's transl)].
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Care; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Fun | 1974 |
Influence of thyroid state on cholesterol hydroxylation and absorption in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Feces; | 1974 |
Effect of thyroid status on glycerol metabolism in adipose tissue of fasted male rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Biological Transport; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Epididymis; Fastin | 1974 |
Thyroid physiology during the postnatal period in the rat: a study of the development of thyroid function and of the morphogenetic effects of thyroxine with special reference to cerebellar maturation.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bone Development; Cerebellum; Cholinesterases; Electrophysio | 1974 |
[Method of radioimmunological determination of blood thyroxine].
Topics: Antibody Formation; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Radioimmunoassay; Spec | 1974 |
[Clinical experience with radioimmunological TSH determination].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; I | 1974 |
Some mechanisms of cerebellar foliation: effects of early hypo- and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebellum; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1974 |
The myopathology of the Kocher-Debré-Sémélaigne syndrome. Electromyography, light- and electron-microscopic study.
Topics: Action Potentials; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Creatine Kinase; Electromyogr | 1974 |
[Behavior of lactate-pyruvate quotient in the blood of rats with experimentally-induced hyperthyroxinemia and hypothyreosis].
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Lactates; Male; Methimazole; Methylthiouracil; Pyruvates; Rats; Thyroid Dis | 1974 |
[Magnitude of "Tiopak-3" and "free thyroxine index" in thyroid gland diseases].
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Rats; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 1974 |
An evaluation of absorbent granule kits for determining serum thyroxine concentration and free thyroxine index in the diagnosis of thyroid function.
Topics: Absorption; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Meth | 1974 |
Laboratory examination of the thyroid. 2. In vivo tests. Last of a series.
Topics: Depression, Chemical; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radio | 1974 |
Suppression of the secretion of thyroid stimulating hormone by endogenous triiodothyronine and thyroxine: an observation on a patient of chronic thyroiditis treated with corticosteroid.
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prednisolone; Thyroid Gland; Thyroiditis; Th | 1974 |
The changes of serum triiodothyronine, thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone in two cases of hypothyroidism with unusual complications.
Topics: Child; Deafness; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Radioimm | 1974 |
Thyroid function in patients treated with radioactive iodine for thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Carbimazole; Cholesterol; Electrocardiography; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1974 |
[Effect of prednisolone on the serum TSH, T3 and T4 in a case of hypothyroidism caused by chronic thyroiditis with inflammatory symptoms].
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Prednisolone; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid Func | 1974 |
Low-dosage 131-I therapy of thyrotoxicosis (diffuse goiters). A five-year follow-up study.
Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Potassium Iodide; R | 1974 |
[The metabolism of organic iodine in man studied with L-thyroxine-I-131. Preliminary studies].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotope Dilution Techniq | 1966 |
[The "acute" disappearance of radiothyroxine from the blood of normal, hyperthyroid and hypothyroid subjects].
Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; | 1968 |
Computer-assisted follow-up register for the north-east of Scotland.
Topics: Computers; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Family Practice; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 1970 |
Hypophyseal changes induced by thyroid deficiency and thyroxine administration as revealed by immunochemical staining.
Topics: Animals; Castration; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hypothyroidism; Luteinizing Hormone; Pi | 1971 |
Serum free thyroxine and thyroxine binding proteins in male adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1966 |
The ratio of protein-bound iodine to the in vitro binding of triiodothyronine by serum proteins as an index of free throxine concentration in serum.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Nephritis; Pregnancy; Protein Binding; Serum | 1967 |
[Determination of serum thyroxine. Diagnostic value in thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Iodin | 1967 |
Effect of clofibrate on serum thyroxine transport and free thyroxine levels.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Biological Transport; Butyrates; Female; Hu | 1969 |
Concentration and binding capacity of thyroxin-binding prealbumin in pregnancy, hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Electrophoresis; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Labor, | 1968 |
Comparison of radioisotopic and column chromatographic assay of serum thyroxine.
Topics: Chromatography; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Methods | 1969 |
Importance of thyroid hormones in bone metabolism and calcium homeostasis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Calcitonin; Calcium; Dogs; Edetic Acid; Ho | 1969 |
The influence of triiodothyronine (T3) treatment on the resin uptake of 131I-triiodothyronine.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Thyroxine | 1969 |
Induction of myxedema by iodide in patients euthyroid after radioiodine or surgical treatment of diffuse toxic goiter.
Topics: Cholesterol; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Myxedem | 1969 |
Serum thyroxine specific activity (T4SA) in the diagnosis of thyroid dysfunction.
Topics: Blood Protein Disorders; Chromatography, Paper; Estrogens; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1969 |
Conversion of thyroxine (T4) to triiodothyronine (T3) in athyreotic human subjects.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Chromatography, Paper; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intr | 1970 |
[Determination of free thyroxine fraction using diluted serum].
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Pregnancy; Serum Albumin; Serum Globulins; | 1970 |
Evidence for immunological identity of human and simian (baboon) TSH in serum.
Topics: Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Cross Reactions; Haplorhini; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1970 |
[Binding affinity of thyroid hormones to erythrocyte proteins].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Cell Membrane; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Dialysis; Erythro | 1970 |
Serum thyroxine resin uptake of liothyronine I 125, and free thyroxine index.
Topics: Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Pregnancy; T | 1970 |
Correlation between results of a new T-3 test and the percentage of free thyroxine in serum.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine I | 1970 |
[Influence of hypothyroidism and thyroxine on the development of dendritic thorns of Purkinje cells in the cerebellum of the young rat].
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Cerebellum; Dendrites; Hypothyroidism; Propylthiouracil; Purkinje Cells; Rats; | 1970 |
Interpretation of serum tri-iodothyronine levels measured by the sterling technic.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypert | 1971 |
Therapeutic effectiveness of synthetic thyroxine-triiodothyronine mixtures.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1971 |
[Symposium. I. Free thyroid hormones].
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Se | 1971 |
The binding capacity of thyroxine-binding globulin in cerebrospinal fluid.
Topics: Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Protein Binding; Th | 1971 |
Determination of total and free serum thyroxine in thyroid diseases.
Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroid | 1971 |
Hypothalamic hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Body Height; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitary Diseases; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1971 |
Synthetic thyrotropin-releasing hormone. A potent stimulator of thyrotropin secretion in man.
Topics: Adult; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Injecti | 1971 |
A comparison of serum PBI and thyroxine iodine levels.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Contraceptives, Oral; Estrogens; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroid | 1971 |
Serum triiodothyronine: measurements in human serum by radioimmunoassay with corroboration by gas-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Chromatography, Gas; Cross Reactions; Humans; Hyperthyr | 1971 |
[Thyroid and its diseases. Chemical form and clinical significance of thyroid hormones in the serum].
Topics: Adult; Electrophoresis, Paper; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radio | 1971 |
[Determination of thyroxinemia: comparison of competition analysis with the chemical method].
Topics: Binding Sites; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Protein Bi | 1971 |
[Clinical application of TRF (TSH releasing hormone)--application to tests for diencephalon-pituitary-thyroid functions].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypopituitarism; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroi | 1971 |
A new in-vitro blood test for determining thyroid status: the effective thyroxine ratio.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyr | 1971 |
Evaluation of adjusted total thyroxine (free thyroxine index) as a measure of thyroid function.
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Resins, Plant; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1972 |
Effect of neonatal hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on amino acid incorporation into proteins of subcellular fractions from developing brain tissue.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Diencephalon; Hyperthyro | 1972 |
[Treatment of hypothyroidism in children. Value of the serum thyrotropin level].
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Radioi | 1972 |
Clinical application and mechanization of a simple and inexpensive method for estimating T 3 uptake in serum.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Myxedema; Thyroid Function Tests; Th | 1972 |
Evaluation of a new in-vitro blood test for determining thyroid status: the effective thyroxine ratio.
Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Pregnancy | 1972 |
Estimation of thyroxine production rates in non-steady states.
Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; Iodi | 1972 |
Relationship between the thyroid hormone and mineral metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Femur; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Mag | 1972 |
A psychiatric study of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Aged; Anxiety Disorders; Cognition Disorders; Delusions; Depression; Fema | 1972 |
Diagnosis of thyroid disorders using radio-active iodine isotopes. Experiences and results 1962-1971.
Topics: Adenoma; Carcinoma; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; M | 1972 |
A chemical determination of plasma inorganic iodine by ultrafiltration.
Topics: Arsenic; Cerium; Chlorates; Colorimetry; Filtration; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroi | 1972 |
Depressed RNA synthesis in the brains and livers of thyroidectomized, normal and hormone injected rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; DNA; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Liver; Nerve Tissue Proteins; | 1972 |
Response of hyperthyroid, euthyroid and hypothyroid steers to exogenous thyroxine.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Methods; | 1972 |
Response of hyperthyroid, euthyroid and hypothyroid lambs to exogenous thyroxine.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1972 |
Thyroidal influence on myocardial changes induced by simulated high altitude.
Topics: Acclimatization; Altitude; Animals; Erythropoiesis; Female; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Hematocrit; Hyp | 1972 |
Synaptogenesis in the rat cerebellum: effects of early hypo- and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; P | 1972 |
[Hypothyroidism, a side effect of asthma therapy with high doses of iodine].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asthma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Function Tests; Th | 1972 |
Estimation of serum-free thyroxine concentration by ultrafiltration.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Centrifugation; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Filtration; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Conce | 1972 |
The turnover of norepinephrine in the brain stems of dysthyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Norepinephrine; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thy | 1972 |
Plasma growth hormone and corticosterone levels in the hypothyroid and athyroid rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Corticosterone; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism; Male; Methylthiouracil; Par | 1972 |
The effects of thyroid state on rat liver hexokinase isozymes.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Glucokinase; Hexokinase; Hypert | 1972 |
A-V conduction in hyper- and hypothyroid dogs.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Conduction System; | 1972 |
[Clinical assessment of a new T3 test (Trilute) for investigation of thyroid function].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male | 1972 |
The effects of early hypo- and hyperthyroidism on the development of rat cerebellar cortex. I. Cell proliferation and differentiation.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoradiography; Body Weight; Cell Differentiation; | 1972 |
The effects of early hypo- and hyperthyroidism on the development of the rat cerebellar cortex. II. Synaptogenesis in the molecular layer.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Differentiation; Cerebellar Cortex; Dendrites; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 1972 |
[High 131-I uptake ratio by the thyroid gland in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Middle Aged; Monoio | 1972 |
The content of thyroid hormones and other iodinated compounds in thyroid tissue in autoimmune thyroiditis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Biopsy; Child; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Diiodo | 1972 |
Premature craniosynostosis associated with hyperthyroidism in 4 children with reference to 5 further cases in the literature.
Topics: Bone Development; Child; Child, Preschool; Craniosynostoses; Female; Graves Disease; Growth; Humans; | 1972 |
Clinical experience with assays for triiodothyronine.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Chromatography, Paper; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism | 1972 |
The physiological role of triiodothyronine.
Topics: Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Radioimmu | 1972 |
Use of normalized serum thyroxine (T 4 N). A new approach to thyroid hormone measurement.
Topics: Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Methods; Pre | 1972 |
The fate and function of the thyroid remnant. A surgical and radioactive iodine study.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1972 |
Ocular features of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Cataract; Eye Diseases; Eyelashes; Eyelid Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypertension; | 1972 |
[Isotope method of thyroxine determination based on the binding properties of serum proteins].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Methods; Protein Binding | 1972 |
Medical and social problems of two elderly women.
Topics: Aged; Cervical Vertebrae; Dementia; Depression; Female; Gastrectomy; Home Care Services; Humans; Hyp | 1972 |
Lithium therapy and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Male; Schizophrenia; Thyroxine | 1972 |
The value of serum thyrotrophin measurement in the diagnosis and management of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1972 |
Improved prognosis in congenital hypothyroidism treated before age three months.
Topics: Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligenc | 1972 |
Effect of thyroidectomy and administration of thyroxine on ovulation and spawning in vivo, in vitro and in transplantation in the skipper frog, Rana cyanophlyctis (Schn).
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Anura; Cytoplasmic Granules; Female; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; O | 1971 |
[Therapy of thyroid gland diseases. A. Therapy of hypothyroidism and hypothyroid coma].
Topics: Chronic Disease; Coma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1971 |
The role of the lizard thyroid gland in tail regeneration.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lizards; Regeneration; Statis | 1971 |
Determination of iodoamino acids and hormonal iodine by means of a cation exchange resin and Pileggi's nonincineration technique.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Sulfate; Arsenic; Bromates; Bromides; Cerium; Chemistry, Clinical; Chromatography, | 1971 |
Delayed vaginal opening in the rat following pharmacologic doses of T4 administered during the neonatal period.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Estrus; Female; Growth; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1971 |
[Clinical studies on the mechanism of serum enzyme elevation in the thyroid function disorders. 2].
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatine Kinase; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1971 |
Experimentally induced athyreosis in swine: clinical signs, radiographic changes, and necropsy observations.
Topics: Animals; Anorexia Nervosa; Hair; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Joint Diseases; Laryngeal Diseases; Neurolo | 1971 |
Amenorrhoea, galactorrhoea, and primary hypothyroidism with high circulating levels of prolactin.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Anemia; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Growth Hor | 1971 |
35-S-sulfate uptake by mouse harderian gland: effect of serum from patients with Graves' disease.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography; Eye Diseases; Graves Disease; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobul | 1971 |
Radioimmunoassay for human thyrotrophin. Clinical value in patients with normal and abnormal thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Blood Proteins; Carcinoma; Child; Child, Pre | 1971 |
[Hypothyroidism (including Hashimoto's disease)].
Topics: Aged; Anemia; Coma; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Reserpine; Thyroid | 1971 |
Suppression of thyrotropin (h-TSH) in serums of patients with myxedema of varying etiology treated with thyroid hormones.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; | 1971 |
Thyroidal pertechnetate uptake in Hashimoto's disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antibodies; Blood Proteins; Child; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Huma | 1971 |
Thyroid function after radiotherapy and total larynbecômy in the treatment of carcinoma of the larynx.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Laryngectomy; Male; Middle | 1971 |
Lipemia in rodent iron-deficiency anemia.
Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Animals; Blood Transfusion; Cholesterol; Electrophoresis; Heparin; Hyperlipidem | 1971 |
Regulation of cellular respiration by thyroid hormone. Spectroscopic evidence of mitochondrial control in intact rat liver.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Citrates; Cytochrom | 1971 |
Temperature regulation against cold: effect of induced hyperthyroidism in men and women.
Topics: Adult; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroid | 1971 |
Thyroid status in relation to catecholamines in cold and warm environment.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Body Weight; Catecholamines; | 1971 |
[Results of serum thyreostimulin determination in the treatment of hypothyroidism in children].
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; | 1971 |
Measurements of triiodothyronine and thyroxine in human serum by gas-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Acylation; Adult; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; | 1971 |
[Measurement of tyrosine serum levels used as a control of substitution therapy in hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Tyrosine | 1971 |
[Adrenal cortex function in primary hypothyroidism before and following treatment with thyroid hormones].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Corticosterone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1971 |
Simultaneous comparative studies of thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine distribution and disposal rates.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypopituitarism; Hypothyroidism; Injections | 1971 |
[Effect of the thyroid hormone on the incorporation of S35-methionine into tissue proteins].
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methionine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; RNA; Sulfur Isotop | 1965 |
Thyroid dysfunction in diabetes mellitus: a final report.
Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1968 |
Early action of injected L-thyroxine on mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.
Topics: Animals; Dinitrophenols; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Iodine; Liver; Male; Mitochond | 1967 |
Effects of thyroid hormones on adenyl cyclase in adipose tissue and on free fatty acid mobilization.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Norepine | 1968 |
Reversal of early thyroid hormone action on mitochondria by bovine serum albumin in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Rats; Serum Albumin | 1968 |
Free thyroxine indices.
Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; M | 1971 |
Oxygen consumption of brown adipose tissue in normal and hypothyroid mice.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cold Temperature; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Norepinephrine | 1967 |
Effects of hypophysectomy and thyroxine on cholesterol esterification in serum and liver.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cholesterol; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypophysectomy; Hypothyroidism; | 1971 |
Endemic goiter with hypothyroidism in three generations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; G | 1969 |
Early effect of thyroxine in vi on rapidly labeled mitochondrial protein fractions and respiratory control.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, DEA | 1969 |
Hebdomadal thyroxine.
Topics: Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1969 |
Polyneuropathy associated with hypothyroidism: Electrophysiologic, quantitative histologic and teased fiber, and electron microscopic study of nerve biopsies.
Topics: Aged; Biopsy; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Middle Aged; Nerve Fibers, | 1969 |
[Determination of so-called "free" thyroxine and triiodothyronine in serum by means of gel filtration and double isotope labelling].
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Methods; Thyroxi | 1969 |
[Interferometry of rat cerebral cortex neurons developing under hypo- and hyperthyroid conditions].
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methylthiouracil; Organ Size; Rats; Thyro | 1969 |
Thyroid stimulation test with serum thyroxine concentration as index of thyroid response.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mercury; Methods; Rural | 1969 |
[Substitution therapy of hypothyreosis using natural and synthetic thyroid hormones].
Topics: Drug Synergism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1969 |
The association of growth hormone deficiency and pituitary myxoedema.
Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Growth Disorders; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypot | 1970 |
Myocardial collagen in hyper- and hypothyroid rats and guinea-pigs.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Collagen; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hydroxyproline; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1970 |
Combined thyroxine and triiodothyronine for thyroid replacement therapy.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Protein Binding; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine; Triiodoth | 1970 |
The effects of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on the testes and anterior pituitary glands of cockerels.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chickens; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Organ Size; Phosphates; Phosp | 1970 |
Juvenile hypothyroidism with testicular enlargement.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopsy; Bone Development; Child; Child, Preschool; Gonadotropins; Humans; Hypothy | 1970 |
Post-mortem 131-I-thyroxine distribution in a hypothyroid woman.
Topics: Brain Chemistry; Cadaver; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Liver; Muscles; Thyroxine | 1970 |
Diagnosis of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism by laboratory methods.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Function | 1970 |
[Studies of the pathogenesis of gastric ulcer produced by forced immobilization in white rats. 3. Influence of thyroid imbalance].
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Immobilization; Methylthiouracil; Mice; Stomach Ulcer; Str | 1970 |
Clinical experience with the ankle reflex test.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adult; Carbimazole; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 1970 |
[Disorders of hormone genesis as an unusual cause of hypothreosis].
Topics: Adolescent; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Hormon | 1970 |
Ankle reflex timing as a screening procedure for the detection of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Ankle; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Reflex; Thyroxine; Time Factors | 1970 |
Effect of alterations in the thyroid state on the intrinsic contractile properties of isolated rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscle Contr | 1970 |
Absorption of oral thyroxine in hypothyroid and normal man.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxi | 1970 |
Joints in myxoedema.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Joint Diseases; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1970 |
Pituitary enlargement resulting from primary thyroid disease.
Topics: Exudates and Transudates; Eye Diseases; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Pi | 1970 |
Influence of thyroid function on experimental liver injuries.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Chemical and | 1970 |
[Clinical study of thyroxine deiodination].
Topics: Cholesterol; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female; Humans; Hype | 1970 |
Effect of thyroid states on uterine sensitivity to estrogen.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Estradiol; Estrogens; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypo | 1970 |
Evaluation of a simplified method for determining serum thyroxine by competitive protein binding analysis.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Protein Binding; Thyroxine | 1970 |
Tyrosine and free thyroxine in cerebrospinal fluid in thyroid disease.
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Neurologic Manifestations; Thyroxine; Tyrosine | 1970 |
Interrelationship of the effects of aldosterone and thyroid hormones on sodium transport and electrical properties of rat colon.
Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Colon; Dactinomycin; Electrophysiology; Fasting; | 1970 |
Radiation disease in hypo- and hyperthyreotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Male; Propylthiour | 1970 |
The uses of thyroxine and liothyronine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronin | 1970 |
Double-isotope derivative assay of serum iodothyronines. II. Thyroxine.
Topics: Acetates; Anhydrides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1970 |
[Nephrocalcinosis and the urolithiasis of thyroid insufficiency].
Topics: Animals; Calcitonin; Calcium; Child; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nephrocalcinosis; Radiography; Rats; Th | 1970 |
Interrelations of thyroid and mesencephalic activity.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Brain Diseases; Cerebellar Nuclei; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diencephalon; Fem | 1970 |
[On the thyroid hormone depletion syndrome caused by urinary loss of thyroxine during nephrotic syndrome].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Nephrotic Syndrome; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine | 1970 |
Spurious elevation of serum luteinizing hormone (LH) in patients with primary hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Luteinizing Hormone; M | 1970 |
[Dosage of a combined preparation of synthetic triiodothyronine and thyroxine in childhood].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Synergism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Pediatrics; Tab | 1970 |
[Ectopic thyroid and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Thyroid Fu | 1970 |
[Changes of the blood picture in thyroid diseases].
Topics: Anemia; Anemia, Macrocytic; Anemia, Pernicious; Body Weight; Hematologic Diseases; Humans; Hypothyro | 1970 |
[Effects of environmental temperature, tubocurarine and pentobarbital on oxygen consumption in thyroidectomized and thyroxine treated rats].
Topics: Animals; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; Rats; Temperature | 1970 |
[Effects of pentobarbital and dinitrophenol on oxygen consumption in thyroidectomized and thyroxine-treated rats].
Topics: Animals; Dinitrophenols; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; R | 1970 |
Myxoedematous ascites.
Topics: Aged; Ascites; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Rectal Prolapse; Thyroiditis, Autoim | 1970 |
[Combined substitution treatment with thyroxine and triiodothyronine?].
Topics: Drug Synergism; Hypothyroidism; Tablets; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1971 |
Iodine analysis of biological samples by neutron activation of 127-I, with scintillation counting of Cerenkov radiation.
Topics: Activation Analysis; Animals; Chemical Precipitation; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; | 1971 |
[ 132 -I uptake, the Thiopac test and percentage of free thyroxine in children with arrested somatic development].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Dwarfism; Female; Growth; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hypothyroid | 1971 |
Radioiodine therapy of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Blood Proteins; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1971 |
Affective disturbance in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Affective Symptoms; Anxiety; Depression; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine | 1971 |
Influence of hypothyroid state on ovulation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Central Nervous System; Female; Gonadotropins, Equine; Gonadotropins, Pituitar | 1971 |
Effect of thyroid status on intestinal alkaline phosphatase levels in the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenalectomy; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Blood Proteins; Hydrocortisone; | 1971 |
Technical aspects of the estimation of triiodothyronine in human serum: evidence of conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine during assay.
Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Humans; Hydroxides; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Kinetic | 1971 |
Red cell sodium in hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Child; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged | 1971 |
Effect of radioprotective compounds such as beta-aminoethylisothiouronium (AET) and MERCAPTOETHYLGUANIDINE (MEG) on the thyroid gland of Heteropneustes fossilis Bloch.
Topics: Animals; beta-Aminoethyl Isothiourea; Fishes; Guanidines; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Is | 1967 |
[Hypothyroidism].
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Reflex, Stretch; Thyroid Hormones; | 1967 |
Comparison of three simple methods for the assessment of "free" thyroid hormone.
Topics: Chromatography; Dialysis; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Methods; Thyroxine; | 1967 |
[Adrenocortical hormones and iodine metabolism].
Topics: Dexamethasone; Goiter; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isoto | 1967 |
[V. Present thyroid gland problems. Therapy].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroiditis; Thyroxine | 1967 |
Myasthenia gravis and thyroid function.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Myasthenia Gravis; Thyroid | 1968 |
[Therapeutic use of a new non-salified D-thyroxine (D-thyroxine acid)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radio | 1968 |
Effects of norethynodrel in hypo- and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Mammary Glands, Animal; Norethynod | 1968 |
Familial agoitrous cretinism accompanied by musclar hypertrophy.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fe | 1968 |
The effect of actinomycin-D on TSH formation, release and inhibition by thyroxin.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dactinomycin; Depression, Chemical; Drug Antagonism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Pituitar | 1968 |
Effect of isomers of DDD on thyroid and adrenal function in rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Desoxycorticosterone; Dichlorodiphenyldichloro | 1968 |
Clinical evaluation of the determination of thyroxine iodine.
Topics: Chemistry, Clinical; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrox | 1968 |
Malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NADP) and alpha-glycerophosphate oxidase in the developing rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cytoplasm; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hyperthyroidism | 1968 |
Thyroidectomy during pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Postoperative Care; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicati | 1968 |
An analysis of the action of thyroid hormone on development based on in vivo and in vitro studies.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature Regulation; Bone Development; Brain; Cerebellum; Culture | 1968 |
[Substition therapy with thyroid gland preparations].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1968 |
Thyroid hormone action on mitochondria. I. Effects of inhibitors of respiration.
Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Antimycin A; Depression, Chemical; Electron Transport; Glutamates; Guanidines; | 1968 |
Myocardial contractility, and the effects of beta-adrenergic blockade in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 1968 |
Effect of calcium infusion on serum cacium levels in hypothyroidism.
Topics: Calcium; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infusions, Parenteral; Thyroxine | 1968 |
Some studies of the effect of thyroid hormone on the metabolism of the anterior pituitary gland of rats.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Depression, Chemical; Glucose; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Glycine; H | 1968 |
Absorption of L-thyroxine in normal and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Feces; Hypothyroidism; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Methods; Rats; T | 1968 |
[Temporary hypofunction of the thyroid gland in one non-identical twin].
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diseases in Twins; Female; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1968 |
Iodine kinetics in man--a model.
Topics: Computers; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypophysectomy; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; | 1968 |
[Therapeutic experience with a new combination preparation of the thyroid hormones L-thyroxine and L-triiodothyronine].
Topics: Humans; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1968 |
Fate of thyroxine 131-I in the tissues: an in vivo approach.
Topics: Computers; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mathematics; Radiometry; T | 1968 |
On the nature of the circulating thyroid hormone: clinical studies of triiodothyronine and thyroxine in serum using gas chromatographic methods.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myxedema; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; | 1968 |
Radioassays of non-antigenic hormones.
Topics: Antigens; Cushing Syndrome; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Metho | 1968 |
[Clinical and chromosomal studies in a congenital hypothyroidism caused by thyroxin synthesis disorders and middle ear hearing disorders (Pendred- or goiter-deafness syndrome)].
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Deafness; Female; Goit | 1968 |
[Evaluation of thyroid function by colorimetric dosage of serum thyroxine].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Male; Thyroid Func | 1968 |
[No. 204. Elementary prescriptions for the therapy of infantile hypothyroidism].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Myxedema; Potass | 1968 |
Post heparin plasma lipoprotein lipase activity in thyroid disease.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Heparin; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lipoprotein Lipase; Rabbits; | 1968 |
Ophthalmopathy with hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Prednisone; Thyroxin | 1968 |
Changes in the electrocardiogram and achilles reflex test during treatment of hypothyroidism.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Aged; Cardiomyopathies; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothyroi | 1969 |
Thyroid hormones.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroiditis; Thyroxin | 1969 |
Determination of triiodothyronine concentration in human serum.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine Radio | 1969 |
Influence of altered thyroid status on the food intake and growth of rats fed a thiamine-deficient diet.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Diet; Feedback; Growth; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoth | 1969 |
Metabolism of ubiquinone in relation to thyroxine status.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Diet; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Mi | 1969 |
An in vitro bioassay for thyrotrophin (TSH).
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Blood; Chromatography, Gel; Guinea Pigs; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniq | 1969 |
[Thyroid gland therapy with novothyral].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; | 1969 |
[Radioimmunoassay of thyrotropin (TSH) in human plasma].
Topics: Acromegaly; Adult; Aged; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Chromatography; Chromat | 1969 |
[On a method for the determination of free, dialyzable thyroxine in blood].
Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Dialysis; Drug Contamination; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine | 1969 |
Thyroxine-enhanced susceptibility of mice to Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothyroidism; Klebsiella Infections; Mice; Propylthiouracil; Thyrotropin; Thyroxi | 1969 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism with synthetic thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroxine; Triiod | 1969 |
Occult factitial thyrotoxicosis. Thyroxine kinetics and psychological evaluation in three cases.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Female; Hostility; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mental Disorders; | 1969 |
The course of radiation disease in hyper-and hypothyreotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothyroidism; Male; | 1969 |
[Study of thyroid hormone synthesis in a patient with congenital goiter].
Topics: Adult; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoelectrophoresis; Iodin | 1969 |
Cerebrospinal fluid thyroxine.
Topics: Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Diseases; Dialysis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Neopl | 1969 |
[Early diagnosis and treatment of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism].
Topics: Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1969 |
Treatment of hypothyroidism and myxedema coma.
Topics: Coma; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myxedema; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1969 |
Intestinal obstruction and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Constipation; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Obstruction; Middle Aged; Thyroxine | 1969 |
The rat erythrocyte in induced hyper- and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Acacia; Anemia; Animals; Erythrocytes; Erythropoiesis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Propylthiour | 1969 |
Thyroid hormones and protein-bound iodine.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Pregnancy; Protein Binding; Thyroxine; Tr | 1969 |
Alteration by neonatal hypothyroidism of the critical period for the induction of persistent estrus in the rat.
Topics: Androgens; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Estrus; Female; Growth; Hypothalamus; Hypothyroid | 1969 |
A serum thyroxine method: application in thyroid disease and iodine-treated patients.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Contrast Media; Diatrizoate; Hu | 1965 |
The significance of alterations in serum lipids in thyroid dysfunction. I. The relation between serum lipoproteins, carotenoids and vitamin A in hypothyroidism and thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1965 |
L-thyroxine in subcalorigenic doses: rapid potentiation of dinitrophenol-induced calorigenesis in hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Basal Metabolism; Dinitrophenols; Drug Synergism; Hypothyroidism; Mitochondria; Rats; Thyro | 1965 |
Examination of erythrocyte I-131t4 and I-131t3 uptake test for thyroid function in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Erythrocytes; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Poultry; Propylthiouracil; Thyroid Func | 1965 |
A comparison of the incisor teeth of intact, hypophysectomized and thyropara-thyroidectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cortisone; Dental Enamel Hypoplasia; Fluorenes; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypophysec | 1965 |
Inborn errors of iodine metabolism in Greece.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Hypot | 1964 |
Rapid effects of a subcalorigenic dose of L-thyroxine on mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Dinitrophenols; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Mitochondria; Oxygen Consumptio | 1966 |
The influence of thyroid status on the effects and metabolism of pentobarbital and thiopental.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Mice; Pentobarbital; Pr | 1966 |
Anomalous values for the half-life of radiothyroxine in dyshormonogenetic goiter.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ma | 1966 |
Effect of prolonged thyroxin and methylthiouracil treatment on the epiphyseal cartilage of young rats.
Topics: Animals; Cartilage; Epiphyses; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Metacarpus; Methylthiouracil; | 1966 |
Hypothyroid myopathy. Clinical, electromyographical, and ultrastructural observations.
Topics: Biopsy; Curare; Electromyography; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; M | 1966 |
A new and simple method for the determination of thyroxine in serum.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Nephr | 1966 |
Interaction of gonadal and thyroid control of pituitary hypertrophy.
Topics: Animals; Castration; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Hypothyroidism; Organ Size; Ovary; Pituitary Di | 1966 |
Experimental studies of factors influencing development of hepatic metastases. XVII. Role of thyroid.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Female; Hypothyroidism; Liver Neoplasms; | 1966 |
Hereditary hypothyroidism in the domestic fowl.
Topics: Animals; Eggs; Feathers; Female; Hypothyroidism; Male; Obesity; Poultry Diseases; Reproduction; Thyr | 1966 |
The effects of thiouracil and thyroxine on the host--parasite relationship of Amplicaecum robertsi Sprent & Mines, 1960, in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Ascariasis; Ascaris; Ecology; Female; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mice; Thiourac | 1966 |
[The influence of hyperthyroidism on sleep. Clinical and experimental study].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Eye Movements; Female | 1966 |
[The activity of glutamic-oxaloacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminases in serum and in the leukocytes of patients with hyper- and hypothyrosis, as well as the effect of thyroxin on the activity of glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase in vitro].
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1966 |
[Study of the plasma thyrotropin in thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Cattle; Child; Child, Preschool; Feedback; Goiter; Human | 1966 |