Page last updated: 2024-11-06

thyroxine and Brain Ischemia

thyroxine has been researched along with Brain Ischemia in 22 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Brain Ischemia: Localized reduction of blood flow to brain tissue due to arterial obstruction or systemic hypoperfusion. This frequently occurs in conjunction with brain hypoxia (HYPOXIA, BRAIN). Prolonged ischemia is associated with BRAIN INFARCTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Serum triiodothyronine (T3) concentration was reported to be associated with the prognosis after acute ischemic stroke."3.91The prognostic value of total T3 after acute cerebral infarction is age-dependent: a retrospective study on 768 patients. ( Hu, XY; Li, LQ; Li, WY; Lv, W; Xu, XY, 2019)
" In a previous investigation, post-resuscitation infusion of levothyroxine sodium (L-T4) to normalize serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) concentrations was associated with significant reduction of neurologic deficit caused by severe global cerebral ischemia."3.69Acute administration of T3 or rT3 failed to improve outcome following resuscitation from cardiac arrest in dogs. ( D'Alecy, LG; Mayor, GH; Nachreiner, RF; Whitesall, SE; Zwemer, CF, 1996)
" This risk was increased in those who took a higher dosage of levothyroxine (HR: 1."1.51Increased cardiovascular risk in thyroid cancer patients taking levothyroxine: a nationwide cohort study in Korea. ( Cho, B; Guallar, E; Lim, H; Park, JH; Park, Y; Shin, DW; Song, SO; Suh, B; Yun, JM, 2019)
"Cerebral ischemia was induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion in male Wistar rats."1.46Stimulation of neurotrophic factors and inhibition of proinflammatory cytokines by exogenous application of triiodothyronine in the rat model of ischemic stroke. ( Akbari, M; Hassanzadeh, G; Kashani, IR; Mortezaee, K; Sabbaghziarani, F; Soleimani, M; Zendedel, A, 2017)

Research

Studies (22)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (9.09)18.7374
1990's6 (27.27)18.2507
2000's4 (18.18)29.6817
2010's8 (36.36)24.3611
2020's2 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Br, A1
Chandra, BJS1
Chen, Z1
Sun, Y1
Zhang, Y1
He, Y1
Chen, H1
Su, Y1
Jiang, X1
Xing, H1
Wu, J1
Du, R1
Liu, H1
Chen, J1
Wang, J1
Wang, C1
Wu, Y1
Ambrosius, W1
Rosinska, J1
Michalak, S1
Lukasik, M1
Kazmierski, R1
Kozubski, W1
Suh, B1
Shin, DW1
Park, Y1
Lim, H1
Yun, JM1
Song, SO1
Park, JH1
Cho, B1
Guallar, E1
Li, LQ1
Xu, XY1
Li, WY1
Hu, XY1
Lv, W1
Forti, P1
Maioli, F1
Coveri, M1
Nativio, V1
Arnone, G1
Loreti, A1
Zoli, M1
Sacquegna, T1
Procaccianti, G1
Suda, S1
Muraga, K1
Kanamaru, T1
Okubo, S1
Abe, A1
Aoki, J1
Suzuki, K1
Sakamoto, Y1
Shimoyama, T1
Nito, C1
Kimura, K1
Sabbaghziarani, F1
Mortezaee, K1
Akbari, M1
Kashani, IR1
Soleimani, M1
Hassanzadeh, G1
Zendedel, A1
Neidert, S1
Katan, M1
Schuetz, P1
Fluri, F1
Ernst, A1
Bingisser, R1
Kappos, L1
Engelter, ST1
Steck, A1
Müller, B1
Christ-Crain, M1
Schwarz, S1
Schwab, S1
Klinga, K1
Maser-Gluth, C1
Bettendorf, M1
JAMIESON, KG1
Detsky, ME1
Chiu, L1
Shandling, MR1
Sproule, ME1
Ursell, MR1
Doyle, KP1
Suchland, KL1
Ciesielski, TM1
Lessov, NS1
Grandy, DK1
Scanlan, TS1
Stenzel-Poore, MP1
Rastogi, L1
Gupta, S1
Godbole, MM1
Shuaib, A1
Ijaz, S1
Hemmings, S1
Galazka, P1
Ishaqzay, R1
Liu, L1
Ravindran, J1
Miyashita, H1
Whitesall, SE1
Mayor, GH1
Nachreiner, RF1
Zwemer, CF1
D'Alecy, LG1
Dolgov, AM1
Stadnikov, AA1
Rami, A1
Krieglstein, J1
Olsson, T1
Asplund, K1
Hägg, E1
Ozeredenko, VG1
Fedorova, LP1
Mikhaĭlova, EIu1
Wicomb, WN1
Cooper, DK1
Novitzky, D1

Reviews

1 review available for thyroxine and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Prognostic value of thyroid hormones in acute ischemic stroke - a meta analysis.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 11-24, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Odds Ratio; Stroke; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine

2017

Other Studies

21 other studies available for thyroxine and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Study of Thyroid Profi le in Patients with Ischemic Stroke at Presentation with Special Reference to Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Stroke Outcome.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 2020, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ischemic Stroke; Stroke; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine

2020
Low TSH level predicts a poor clinical outcome in patients with anterior circulation ischemic stroke after endovascular thrombectomy.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2020, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Thr

2020
Free thyroxine and TSH interact with secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine-like 1 in ischemic stroke.
    Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska, 2018, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Cysteine; Humans; Osteonectin; Stroke; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine

2018
Increased cardiovascular risk in thyroid cancer patients taking levothyroxine: a nationwide cohort study in Korea.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2019, Jan-01, Volume: 180, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Brain Ischemia; Coronary Disease; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Age

2019
The prognostic value of total T3 after acute cerebral infarction is age-dependent: a retrospective study on 768 patients.
    BMC neurology, 2019, Apr-05, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Progno

2019
Thyroid function tests and early outcomes of acute ischemic stroke in older euthyroid patients.
    Experimental gerontology, 2015, Volume: 61

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Stroke; Thyroid Func

2015
Low free triiodothyronine predicts poor functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2016, Sep-15, Volume: 368

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Pro

2016
Stimulation of neurotrophic factors and inhibition of proinflammatory cytokines by exogenous application of triiodothyronine in the rat model of ischemic stroke.
    Cell biochemistry and function, 2017, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain Ischemia; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cytokines; Disease Mo

2017
Anterior pituitary axis hormones and outcome in acute ischaemic stroke.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2011, Volume: 269, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Human Growth Hor

2011
Neuroendocrine changes in patients with acute space occupying ischaemic stroke.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Combined Modality T

2003
BILATERAL CAROTICO-CAVERNOUS FISTULAE. HYPOPITUITARISM FROM BILATERAL CAROTID LIGATION FOR SURGICAL CURE.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery, 1964, Volume: 34

    Topics: Accidents; Accidents, Traffic; Angiography; Arteriovenous Fistula; Blindness; Brain; Brain Damage, C

1964
Clinical problem-solving. Heading down the wrong path.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Jul-06, Volume: 355, Issue:1

    Topics: Aphasia; Apraxias; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Angiography; Dia

2006
Novel thyroxine derivatives, thyronamine and 3-iodothyronamine, induce transient hypothermia and marked neuroprotection against stroke injury.
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Hypothermia; I

2007
Pathophysiological basis for thyrotoxicosis as an aggravating factor in post-ischemic brain injury in rats.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2008, Volume: 196, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione;

2008
Decreased glutamate release during hypothyroidism may contribute to protection in cerebral ischemia.
    Experimental neurology, 1994, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Gerbillinae; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hypothyroidism; Male; Microdialysis

1994
Acute administration of T3 or rT3 failed to improve outcome following resuscitation from cardiac arrest in dogs.
    Resuscitation, 1996, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dogs; Heart Arrest; Male; Neurologic Examination; Radioimmunoassay; Resusci

1996
[Dependence of the outcome of cerebral ischemia on the types of neurohypophysis reactions and dynamics of the level of hormones of hypophysis-dependent endocrine glands].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 1998, Volume: 98, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Hydrocortisone; Male; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Thyroxine; Time Fac

1998
Thyroxine attenuates hippocampal neuronal damage caused by ischemia in the rat.
    Life sciences, 1992, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Hippocampus; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroxi

1992
Pituitary-thyroid axis, prolactin and growth hormone in patients with acute stroke.
    Journal of internal medicine, 1990, Volume: 228, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Brain Ischemia; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Prolactin; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Rele

1990
[Plasma levels of cyclic nucleotides, phosphodiesterase, thyroid hormones and insulin in patients with ischemic stroke].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1990, Volume: 90, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Insulin; Nucleot

1990
Impairment of renal slice function following brain death, with reversibility of injury by hormonal therapy.
    Transplantation, 1986, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Brain Ischemia; Cold Temperature; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kid

1986