Page last updated: 2024-11-06

thyroxine and Blood Poisoning

thyroxine has been researched along with Blood Poisoning in 41 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The principal thyroxine (T4) binding proteins were measured in 8 septic patients and 8 controls to determine the extent to which a decrease in their concentration contributes to the decrease in serum T4 in sepsis."9.09Concordant decreases of thyroxine and thyroxine binding protein concentrations during sepsis. ( Afandi, B; Schussler, GC; Vera, R; Yap, MG, 2000)
"The effects of acute Salmonella typhimurium sepsis on the kinetics of peripheral L-thyroxine (T(4)) distribution and metabolism and on serum total and free T(4) concentrations were studied in rhesus monkeys inoculated i."7.65Accelerated cellular uptake and metabolism of L-thyroxine during acute Salmonella typhimurium sepsis. ( DeRubertis, FR; Woeber, KA, 1973)
"To analyse the influence of selenium substitution on thyroid hormone metabolism in patients with severe sepsis."5.11Selenium substitution has no direct effect on thyroid hormone metabolism in critically ill patients. ( Angstwurm, MW; Gaertner, R; Schopohl, J, 2004)
"The principal thyroxine (T4) binding proteins were measured in 8 septic patients and 8 controls to determine the extent to which a decrease in their concentration contributes to the decrease in serum T4 in sepsis."5.09Concordant decreases of thyroxine and thyroxine binding protein concentrations during sepsis. ( Afandi, B; Schussler, GC; Vera, R; Yap, MG, 2000)
"Studies have documented a correlation between hypothyroxinemia and mortality in critically ill patients; however, there are limited data in sepsis."3.78The identification of thyroid dysfunction in surgical sepsis. ( Moore, FA; Moore, LJ; Sim, V; Sucher, JF; Todd, SR; Turner, KL, 2012)
" Twenty patients suffering from severe non-endocrine diseases (septicaemia, fulminant hepatic and renal failure, acute pancreatitis, polytrauma, cerebral haemorrhage) were found to have serum thyroxine levels in the hypothyroid range (less than 4 micrograms/dl)."3.66Pituitary-thyroid dysfunction in severe non-thyroidal disease: "low-T4 syndrome". ( Bratusch-Marrain, P; Grubeck-Loebenstein, B; Kleinberger, G; Vierhapper, H; Waldhäusl, W, 1982)
"Depressed triiodothyronine and elevated reverse triiodothyronine levels are commonly seen in patients with acute and chronic illness and in patients receiving markedly hypocaloric diets."3.66Altered thyroid hormone levels in bacterial sepsis: the role of nutritional adequacy. ( Molitch, ME; O'Donnell, TF; Richmand, DA, 1980)
"The effects of acute Salmonella typhimurium sepsis on the kinetics of peripheral L-thyroxine (T(4)) distribution and metabolism and on serum total and free T(4) concentrations were studied in rhesus monkeys inoculated i."3.65Accelerated cellular uptake and metabolism of L-thyroxine during acute Salmonella typhimurium sepsis. ( DeRubertis, FR; Woeber, KA, 1973)
"Most patients with septic shock have low serum thyroid hormone levels, a condition known as non-thyroidal illness syndrome."2.94Non-thyroidal illness syndrome, the hidden player in the septic shock induced myocardial contractile depression. ( Lado-Abeal, J, 2020)
"Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome with high mortality."1.62Thyroid hormone levels as a predictor marker predict the prognosis of patients with sepsis. ( Hong, G; Lu, Z; Sun, F; Wang, Y, 2021)
"Children with sepsis have a higher incidence rate of NTIS than those without sepsis."1.56[Association of non-thyroidal illness syndrome with interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 in critically ill children with sepsis]. ( Bai, XF; Cao, LJ; Kang, L; Li, LJ; Liu, G; Shi, XN; Xu, MX; Zhao, X, 2020)
"Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host reaction to infection."1.51Thyroid hormones as potential prognostic factors in sepsis. ( Dudek, A; Foks, M; Fronczek, J; Nowak-Kózka, I; Polok, K; Szczeklik, W, 2019)
"The incidence of cerebral infarction is increased in patients with NFPA irrespective of GHRT."1.48Comorbidities in patients with non-functioning pituitary adenoma: influence of long-term growth hormone replacement ( Bengtsson, O; Bryngelsson, IL; Hammarstrand, C; Johannsson, G; Olsson, DS; Ragnarsson, O, 2018)
"Sepsis was a systemic response to a local infection."1.43Sepsis leads to thyroid impairment and dysfunction in rat model. ( Lin, X; Shi, S, 2016)
"After sepsis was cured, there was no hormonal change, except in 3 NT."1.42Nonthyroidal illnesses syndrome in full-term newborns with sepsis. ( Araujo, MC; Carvalho, WB; Ceccon, ME; Diniz, EM; Silva, MH, 2015)
"We found that in both patients with severe sepsis, and our rodent model, low plasma T(4) concentrations were inversely correlated with plasma MIF concentrations."1.37Thyroxine is a potential endogenous antagonist of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) activity. ( Al-Abed, Y; Aljabari, B; Blau, S; Cheng, KF; Coleman, T; Lee, H; Metz, CN; Meurice, N; Miller, EJ; Ochani, M; Pavlov, VA; Tracey, KJ; VanPatten, S, 2011)
"Compared with the control group and non-severe sepsis cases, the levels of free T3 (FT3), free T4 (FT4), T3, T4 and monocyte HLA-DR expression were significantly lower in severe sepsis cases (P<0."1.36[Changes of thyroxin and monocyte human leukocyte antigen-DR expression in senior patients with sepsis]. ( Feng, DG; Guo, ZH; Su, L; Wu, J; Xiong, RC; Xu, C; Yu, Z; Zhang, YY, 2010)
"Twenty-four children (13 boys) with septic shock and 25 children (14 boys) with sepsis were enrolled."1.34Thyroid function in children with sepsis and septic shock. ( Arun, S; Kabra, SK; Lodha, R; Sarthi, M; Vivekanandhan, S, 2007)
"Chorioamnionitis was stratified by subtype and again no association with CLD was seen in the population as a whole."1.31Placental and other perinatal risk factors for chronic lung disease in very low birth weight infants. ( Hack, M; Redline, RW; Wilson-Costello, D, 2002)
"Iodine metabolism was studied by organ radioassay and by imaging with a multiwire proportional chamber (MWPC) at various time intervals after intravenous injection of 125I."1.26Marked suppression of thyroid function in rats with gram-negative septicemia. ( Chang, LT; Garcia, JF; Kan, MK; Linfoot, JA; McCrae, J; Perez-Mendez, V, 1976)

Research

Studies (41)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (34.15)18.7374
1990's3 (7.32)18.2507
2000's8 (19.51)29.6817
2010's12 (29.27)24.3611
2020's4 (9.76)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chaudhary, S1
Das, L1
Sharma, N2
Sachdeva, N1
Bhansali, A2
Dutta, P2
Foks, M1
Dudek, A1
Polok, K1
Nowak-Kózka, I1
Fronczek, J1
Szczeklik, W1
Lado-Abeal, J1
Xu, MX1
Liu, G1
Cao, LJ1
Bai, XF1
Kang, L1
Zhao, X1
Shi, XN1
Li, LJ1
Wang, Y1
Sun, F1
Hong, G1
Lu, Z1
Hammarstrand, C1
Ragnarsson, O1
Bengtsson, O1
Bryngelsson, IL1
Johannsson, G1
Olsson, DS1
Papastathi, C1
Mavrommatis, A1
Mentzelopoulos, S1
Konstandelou, E1
Alevizaki, M1
Zakynthinos, S1
Silva, MH1
Araujo, MC1
Diniz, EM1
Ceccon, ME1
Carvalho, WB1
Lin, X1
Shi, S2
Wu, J1
Zhang, YY1
Feng, DG1
Xu, C1
Xiong, RC1
Yu, Z2
Guo, ZH1
Su, L1
Kurt, A1
Aygun, AD1
Sengul, I1
Sen, Y1
Citak Kurt, AN1
Ustundag, B1
Meyer, S1
Schuetz, P1
Wieland, M1
Nusbaumer, C1
Mueller, B1
Christ-Crain, M1
Al-Abed, Y1
Metz, CN1
Cheng, KF1
Aljabari, B1
VanPatten, S1
Blau, S1
Lee, H1
Ochani, M1
Pavlov, VA1
Coleman, T1
Meurice, N1
Tracey, KJ1
Miller, EJ1
Dilli, D1
Dilmen, U1
Wang, T1
Xu, L1
Huang, CX1
Todd, SR1
Sim, V1
Moore, LJ1
Turner, KL1
Sucher, JF1
Moore, FA1
Das, BK1
Agarwal, P1
Agarwal, JK1
Mishra, OP1
Redline, RW1
Wilson-Costello, D1
Hack, M1
Angstwurm, MW1
Schopohl, J1
Gaertner, R1
Lodha, R1
Vivekanandhan, S1
Sarthi, M1
Arun, S1
Kabra, SK1
Masoodi, SR1
Bhadada, S1
Rajput, R1
Fallon, JJ1
Yelovich, RM1
Green, PJ1
Sidiropoulos, D1
Vierhapper, H2
Laggner, A1
Waldhäusl, W2
Grubeck-Loebenstein, B2
Kleinberger, G2
Bratusch-Marrain, P1
Schönberger, W2
Grimm, W2
Emmrich, P1
Gempp, W2
Richmand, DA1
Molitch, ME1
O'Donnell, TF1
Pinna, G1
Meinhold, H1
Hiedra, L1
Thoma, R1
Hoell, T1
Gräf, KJ1
Stoltenburg-Didinger, G1
Eravci, M1
Prengel, H1
Brödel, O1
Finke, R1
Baumgartner, A1
Mönig, H1
Arendt, T1
Meyer, M1
Kloehn, S1
Bewig, B1
Vaidya, SJ1
Atra, A1
Bahl, S1
Pinkerton, CR1
Calvagna, V1
Horton, C1
Milan, S1
Shepherd, V1
Brain, C1
Treleaven, J1
Powles, R1
Tait, D1
Meller, ST1
Afandi, B1
Vera, R1
Schussler, GC2
Yap, MG2
Jirasakuldech, B1
Drew, H1
Josephson, A1
Michl, J1
Dinkel, E1
Kan, MK1
Garcia, JF1
McCrae, J1
Chang, LT1
Linfoot, JA1
Perez-Mendez, V1
Jia, XM1
Dennhardt, R1
Gramm, HJ1
Meinhold, K1
Voigt, K1
Shambaugh, GE2
Beisel, WR2
Derubertis, FR2
Woeber, KA1
Cryer, PE1
Herman, CM1
Sode, J1

Trials

4 trials available for thyroxine and Blood Poisoning

ArticleYear
Non-thyroidal illness syndrome, the hidden player in the septic shock induced myocardial contractile depression.
    Medical hypotheses, 2020, Volume: 142

    Topics: Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Prospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Thyroxine

2020
Selenium substitution has no direct effect on thyroid hormone metabolism in critically ill patients.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2004, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Antioxidants; APACHE; Critical Illness; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Middle

2004
Autologous bone marrow transplantation for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in second remission - long-term follow-up.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cataract; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease-Free Survival; F

2000
Concordant decreases of thyroxine and thyroxine binding protein concentrations during sepsis.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Immunodiffusion; Male; Middle Aged; Prealbumin; Protein Binding; Radioimmunoa

2000

Other Studies

37 other studies available for thyroxine and Blood Poisoning

ArticleYear
Utility of myxedema score as a predictor of mortality in myxedema coma.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Coma; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Myxedema; Retrospective Studies; Sep

2023
Thyroid hormones as potential prognostic factors in sepsis.
    Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2019, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Male; Middle Aged; Poland; Prevalence; Prognosis; Prospe

2019
[Association of non-thyroidal illness syndrome with interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 in critically ill children with sepsis].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Child; Critical Illness; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-6; Retrospect

2020
Thyroid hormone levels as a predictor marker predict the prognosis of patients with sepsis.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2021, Volume: 45

    Topics: Aged; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Dysfunction Scores; Pred

2021
Comorbidities in patients with non-functioning pituitary adenoma: influence of long-term growth hormone replacement
    European journal of endocrinology, 2018, 10-01, Volume: 179, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Cerebral Infarction; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; F

2018
Insulin-like Growth Factor I and its binding protein 3 in sepsis.
    Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Fe

2013
Nonthyroidal illnesses syndrome in full-term newborns with sepsis.
    Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Disease Progression; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sepsis; Shock, Septi

2015
Sepsis leads to thyroid impairment and dysfunction in rat model.
    Tissue & cell, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Rats; Sepsis; Thyroi

2016
[Changes of thyroxin and monocyte human leukocyte antigen-DR expression in senior patients with sepsis].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Female; HLA-DR Antigens; Humans; Male; Monocytes; Pne

2010
Serum thyroid hormones levels are significantly decreased in septic neonates with poor outcome.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Birth Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newbo

2011
Low triiodothyronine syndrome: a prognostic marker for outcome in sepsis?
    Endocrine, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Critical Care; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Health Status Indicators; Humans;

2011
Thyroxine is a potential endogenous antagonist of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) activity.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011, May-17, Volume: 108, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Humans; Inflammation; Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors; Mice; Mice, K

2011
The role of interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in non-thyroidal illness in premature infants followed in neonatal intensive care unit.
    Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2012, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: C-Reactive Protein; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care Unit

2012
Thyroid hormone increased L-type calcium channel mRNA expression and L-type calcium current of myocytes in rabbits.
    Bio-medical materials and engineering, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart Atria

2012
The identification of thyroid dysfunction in surgical sepsis.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2012, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Thyrotro

2012
Serum cortisol and thyroid hormone levels in neonates with sepsis.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 69, Issue:8

    Topics: Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infant, Newborn; Sepsis; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

2002
Placental and other perinatal risk factors for chronic lung disease in very low birth weight infants.
    Pediatric research, 2002, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Black People; Chorioamnionitis; Chronic Disease; Cohort Studies; Ductus Art

2002
Thyroid function in children with sepsis and septic shock.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2007, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Male; Prospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotrop

2007
Predictors of outcome in myxoedema coma: a study from a tertiary care centre.
    Critical care (London, England), 2008, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; APACHE; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Multiple Organ Failure

2008
Euthyroid sick syndrome. Association with urosepsis in an elderly man.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1984, May-15, Volume: 75, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Dopamine; Humans; Hypotension; Hypothyroidism; Male; Proteus Infections; Proteus mirabilis; Se

1984
[Mortality and morbidity of premature infants].
    Gynakologische Rundschau, 1984, Volume: 24 Suppl 1

    Topics: Betamethasone; Female; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1984
Impaired secretion of TSH in critically ill patients with 'low T4-syndrome'.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1982, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacterial Infections; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Luteinizing Hormone

1982
Pituitary-thyroid dysfunction in severe non-thyroidal disease: "low-T4 syndrome".
    Endokrinologie, 1982, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Critical Care; Female; Hepatic Encephal

1982
Reduction of mortality rate in premature infants by substitution of thyroid hormones.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Germany, West; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

1981
Altered thyroid hormone levels in bacterial sepsis: the role of nutritional adequacy.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1980, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritiona

1980
Elevated 3,5-diiodothyronine concentrations in the sera of patients with nonthyroidal illnesses and brain tumors.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1997, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Astrocytoma; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Craniocerebral Trauma; Diiodothyronines; Glioblastoma;

1997
Activation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis in response to septic or non-septic diseases--implications for the euthyroid sick syndrome.
    Intensive care medicine, 1999, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Critical Care; Cytokines; Euthyroid Sick Syndromes; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1999
A characteristic serpin cleavage product of thyroxine-binding globulin appears in sepsis sera.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Molecular Weight; Neutrophils; Pancreatic Elastase; Peptide Fragments;

2000
Transient hypothyroidism associated with prematurity, sepsis, and respiratory distress.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Birth Weight; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respiratory Dist

1979
Marked suppression of thyroid function in rats with gram-negative septicemia.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 1976, Volume: 17, Issue:02

    Topics: Animals; Escherichia coli Infections; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Proteus Infections; Proteu

1976
[Dynamic changes in serum levels of T3 and T4 in burn patients and its clinical significance].
    Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns, 1990, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Burns; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged;

1990
Patterns of endocrine secretion during sepsis.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1989, Volume: 308

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diiodothyronines; Hormones; Humans; Hyd

1989
Alterations in thyroid physiology during pneumococcal septicemia in the rat.
    Endocrinology, 1966, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Iodine Isotopes; Mice; Pneumococcal Infections; Rats; Sepsis; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyro

1966
Deiodination of l-thyroxine in vitro by peripheral leukocytes from rhesus monkeys with bacterial sepsis.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1974, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glucose; Haplorhini; In Vitro Techniques; Iodides; Iodine Radioisotop

1974
Endocrine influences on altered hepatic tyrosine transaminase activity during pneumococcal septicemia in the rat.
    Endocrinology, 1968, Volume: 83, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Epinephrine; Hydr

1968
Accelerated cellular uptake and metabolism of L-thyroxine during acute Salmonella typhimurium sepsis.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Haplorhini; Injections, Intravenous; Iodine; Isotonic Solutions; Kidney; Le

1973
Carbohydrate metabolism in the baboon subjected to gram-negative (E. coli) septicemia. I. Hyperglycemia with depressed plasma insulin concentrations.
    Annals of surgery, 1971, Volume: 174, Issue:1

    Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen

1971