Page last updated: 2024-11-06

thyroxine and Atrophy

thyroxine has been researched along with Atrophy in 34 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Atrophy: Decrease in the size of a cell, tissue, organ, or multiple organs, associated with a variety of pathological conditions such as abnormal cellular changes, ischemia, malnutrition, or hormonal changes.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In the Morris hepatoma bearing animals serum MCP-1 content was elevated while TNF-alpha, thyroxine and insulin concentrations were decreased."1.33Cachexia--induced cerebellar degeneration: involvement of serum TNF and MCP-1 in the course of experimental neoplastic disease. ( Michalak, S; Michałowska-Wender, G; Wender, M, 2006)
"Pituitary dwarfism has been described in more than 20 German shepherd dogs."1.26[Pituitary dwarfism in a German shepherd dog (author's transl)]. ( El Etreby, MF; Müller-Peddinghaus, R; Ranke, M; Siefert, J, 1980)
"Hypothyroidism was not found in a control group of 70 subjects of the same age living in Londjong just outside the edemia."1.26Hypothyroidism in an area of endemic goiter and cretinism in Central Java, Indonesia. ( Djokomoeljanto, R; Docter, R; Goslings, BM; Hennemann, G; Querido, A; Smeenk, D; van Hardeveld, C, 1977)

Research

Studies (34)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199013 (38.24)18.7374
1990's5 (14.71)18.2507
2000's12 (35.29)29.6817
2010's4 (11.76)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ito, M1
Kawasaki, M1
Danno, H1
Kohsaka, K1
Nakamura, T1
Hisakado, M1
Yoshioka, W1
Kasahara, T1
Kudo, T1
Nishihara, E1
Fukata, S1
Nishikawa, M1
Nakamura, H1
Miyauchi, A1
Mizuno, Y1
Yamaguchi, H1
Uehara, T1
Yamashita, K1
Yamasaki, R1
Kira, JI1
Rao, RS1
Sheshadri, S1
Bhattacharjee, D1
Patil, N1
Rao, K1
Grim, KC1
Wolfe, M1
Braunbeck, T1
Iguchi, T1
Ohta, Y1
Tooi, O1
Touart, L1
Wolf, DC1
Tietge, J1
Shin, JH1
Kim, TS1
Kang, IH1
Kang, TS1
Moon, HJ1
Han, SY1
Petkov Stoyanov, V1
Martín Navarro, JA1
Mérida Herrero, E1
Gutiérrez Sánchez, MJ1
LOCKETT, MF1
NAIL, B1
Mizota, M1
Tamada, I1
Hizukuri, K1
Otsubo, K1
Arima, S1
Ono, S1
Joergensen, JV1
Oerbeck, B1
Jebsen, P1
Heyerdahl, S1
Kase, BF1
Kakinuma, H1
Itoh, M1
Takahashi, H1
Klein, J1
Fehm, HL1
de Jong, FJ2
den Heijer, T2
Visser, TJ2
de Rijke, YB1
Drexhage, HA1
Hofman, A2
Breteler, MM2
Jansen, HJ1
Doebé, SR1
Louwerse, ES1
van der Linden, JC1
Netten, PM1
Michalak, S1
Wender, M1
Michałowska-Wender, G1
Peeters, RP1
van der Deure, WM1
Uitterlinden, AG1
Liu, Y1
Redetzke, RA1
Said, S1
Pottala, JV1
de Escobar, GM1
Gerdes, AM1
Müller-Peddinghaus, R1
El Etreby, MF1
Siefert, J1
Ranke, M1
Takács, EI1
Szabó, J1
Nosztray, K1
Szentmiklósi, J1
Szegi, J1
Zaĭchik, ASh1
Sugenoya, A1
Itoh, N1
Kasuga, Y1
Kobayashi, S1
Ohhashi, T1
Nagai, N1
Iida, F1
Ozawa, H1
Kurosumi, K1
Poppe, K1
Verbruggen, LA1
Velkeniers, B1
Finné, E1
Body, JJ1
Vanhaelst, L1
Tahmaz, L1
Gökalp, A1
Kibar, Y1
Koçak, I1
Yalçin, O1
Ozercan, Y1
Goslings, BM1
Djokomoeljanto, R1
Docter, R1
van Hardeveld, C1
Hennemann, G1
Smeenk, D1
Querido, A1
Petrova, GA1
Okamura, K1
Sato, K1
Yoshinari, M1
Ikenoue, H1
Kuroda, T1
Nakagawa, M1
Tsuji, H1
Washio, M1
Fujishima, M1
Matsuura, N1
Konishi, J1
Yuri, K1
Harada, S1
Fujieda, K1
Nohara, Y1
Mikami, Y1
Kasagi, K1
Iida, Y1
Hosoda, A1
Joshi, BN1
Vaughan, MK1
Nürnberger, F1
Reiter, RJ1
Lee, HJ1
Lee, YB1
Kim, DS1
Zizine, L1
Das, RP2
Perrault, MJ2
Korecky, B1
Taichman, GC1
Minelli, R1
Beznak, M1
Morgan, HE1
Hjalmarson, AC1
Rannels, DE1

Other Studies

34 other studies available for thyroxine and Atrophy

ArticleYear
Serum Thyroid Hormone Balance in Levothyroxine Monotherapy-Treated Patients with Atrophic Thyroid After Radioiodine Treatment for Graves' Disease.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Case-Control Studies; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine R

2019
A case of stiff-person syndrome due to secondary adrenal insufficiency.
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2017, 06-28, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Atrophy; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug The

2017
Progressive Non-familial Adult onset Cerebellar Degeneration: An Unusual Occurrence with Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 2018, 03-13, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Cerebellar Diseases; Female; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Neurodegenerative Diseases;

2018
Thyroid histopathology assessments for the amphibian metamorphosis assay to detect thyroid-active substances.
    Toxicologic pathology, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Biological Assay; Histocytochemistry; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Larva; Metamorphos

2009
Effects of postnatal administration of diethylstilbestrol on puberty and thyroid function in male rats.
    The Journal of reproduction and development, 2009, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atrophy; Diethylstilbestrol; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal; Gonadal Steroid Horm

2009
[Decrease in renal function associated with hypothyroidism].
    Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anemia; Atrophy; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Glomerular Filtrat

2010
PROPYLTHIOURACIL MODIFIES THE URINARY EFFECTS OF GROWTH HORMONE AND OF ALDOSTERONE IN RATS.
    The Journal of physiology, 1965, Volume: 176

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Aldosterone; Atrophy; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Human Growth Hormone; Hyperthyroid

1965
Two cases of atrophic thyroiditis with unilateral low radioiodine uptake on the right lobe in thyroid scintigram.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2005, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Atrophy; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Puberty; Radionuclid

2005
Severe hypothyroidism due to atrophic thyroiditis from second year of life influenced developmental outcome.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2005, Volume: 94, Issue:8

    Topics: Atrophy; Biopsy, Needle; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2005
A novel mutation in the monocarboxylate transporter 8 gene in a boy with putamen lesions and low free T4 levels in cerebrospinal fluid.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 147, Issue:4

    Topics: Atrophy; Child; Humans; Male; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Mutation; Putamen; Symporters; Thyro

2005
Unusual presentation of hypophysitis preceding an empty sella in a 75-year-old woman.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Diagnosis, Differential; Empty Sella Syndrome; Fatigue; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hyd

2005
Thyroid hormones, dementia, and atrophy of the medial temporal lobe.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Amygdala; Atrophy; Cohort Studies; Dementia; Follow-Up S

2006
Status epilepticus caused by a myxoedema coma.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Atrophy; Coma; Fatal Outcome; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Middle Aged; Myxed

2006
Cachexia--induced cerebellar degeneration: involvement of serum TNF and MCP-1 in the course of experimental neoplastic disease.
    Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis, 2006, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Cachexia; Chemokine CCL2; Insulin; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental;

2006
The association of polymorphisms in the type 1 and 2 deiodinase genes with circulating thyroid hormone parameters and atrophy of the medial temporal lobe.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2007, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Amygdala; Atrophy; Early Diagnosis; Female; Genet

2007
Serum thyroid hormone levels may not accurately reflect thyroid tissue levels and cardiac function in mild hypothyroidism.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2008, Volume: 294, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Atrophy; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dos

2008
[Pituitary dwarfism in a German shepherd dog (author's transl)].
    Veterinary pathology, 1980, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Atrophy; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dwarfism, Pituitary; Female; Grow

1980
[Regression of myocardial atrophy induced by methimazole treatment in rats].
    Acta pharmaceutica Hungarica, 1983, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Heart; Male; Methimazole; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroxine

1983
[Mechanisms of cellular dedifferentiation in the adrenal cortical substance].
    Tsitologiia, 1980, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Animals; Atrophy; Cell Differentiation; Dactinomycin; Hydrocortisone; Hypophysectomy

1980
Histopathological features of atrophic thyroiditis with blocking type-TSH binding inhibitor immunoglobulins.
    Endocrine journal, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Autoantibodies; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Humans; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroiditis

1995
Morphofunctional study on prolactin-producing cells of the anterior pituitaries in adult male rats following thyroidectomy, thyroxine treatment and/or thyrotropin-releasing hormone treatment.
    Cell and tissue research, 1993, Volume: 272, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Male; Microscopy, Immunoelectron; Organelles; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin

1993
Calcitonin reserve in different stages of atrophic autoimmune thyroiditis.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Atrophy; Calcitonin; Calcium; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Reference Va

1999
Effect of hypothyroidism on the testes in mature rats and treatment with levothyroxine and zinc.
    Andrologia, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Hypothyroidism; Leydig Cells; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sertoli

2000
Hypothyroidism in an area of endemic goiter and cretinism in Central Java, Indonesia.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1977, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atrophy; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter, Endemic; Hum

1977
[Biological effect of TSH and its binding with the thyrocytes in functional thyroid states].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1979, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Guinea Pigs; Hyperplasia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Protein Binding; Rabbits; Rat

1979
Recovery of the thyroid function in patients with atrophic hypothyroidism and blocking type TSH binding inhibitor immunoglobulin.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1990, Volume: 122, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Autoantibodies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulins, T

1990
Comparison of atrophic and goitrous auto-immune thyroiditis in children: clinical, laboratory and TSH-receptor antibody studies.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 149, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Antibodies; Atrophy; Autoimmune Diseases; Body Weight; Carrier Proteins; Child;

1990
Diurnal sensitivity of the neuroendocrine-reproductive axis to the antigonadotrophic influence of melatonin in male Syrian hamsters with experimentally altered cortisol rhythms.
    Chronobiology international, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atrophy; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Hydrocortis

1985
Effect of hypophysectomy, adrenalectomy, and thyroidectomy on the beta--cells of the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas.
    Yonsei medical journal, 1969, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atrophy; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Glycogen

1969
[Comparative action of estrogens and androgens on adrenal modifications induced by thyroxine administration].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1970, Jan-05, Volume: 270, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Atrophy; Cortiso

1970
Androgenic response of genital accessory organs of thyroidectomized rats exposed to cold.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 1974, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Castration; Cold Temperature; Genitalia, Male; Male; Rats; Testis; Testosterone; T

1974
The hormonal restoration of the intrinsic contractile function of the atrophic hearts of hypophysectomized rats.
    Recent advances in studies on cardiac structure and metabolism, 1972, Volume: 1

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Coronary Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Elasticity; Growth Hormone; Heart; Hypop

1972
Factors regulating atrophy and growth of the heart in hypophysectomized rats.
    Recent advances in studies on cardiac structure and metabolism, 1973, Volume: 3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Atrophy; Female; Growth Hormone; Heart; Insulin; Myocardium; Palmitates; Pepti

1973
The androgenic response of the genital accessory organs of thyroxine-treated and castrated rats exposed to cold.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Body Weight; Castration; Cold Temperature; Genitalia, Male; Male; Organ Size; Pros

1971