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thyroxine and Age-Related Memory Disorders

thyroxine has been researched along with Age-Related Memory Disorders in 23 studies

Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Hyperthyroidism was induced in rats by daily injections of L-thyroxine (0."8.02Maternal L-thyroxine treatment during lactation affects learning and anxiety-like behaviors but not spatial memory in adult rat progeny. ( Aşçıoğlu, M; Bakkaloğlu, U; Süer, C; Tan, B, 2021)
"The major purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of resveratrol (RES) on the spatial learning and memory ability in subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) rat model and the potential mechanism."7.81Resveratrol improved the spatial learning and memory in subclinical hypothyroidism rat induced by hemi-thyroid electrocauterization. ( Chen, FH; Chu, CH; Ge, JF; Li, N; Qin, G; Qiu, GL; Wang, CY; Xu, YY; Zhang, Y, 2015)
"In congenital hypothyroidism (CH) it has been questioned whether high dose thyroxine replacement therapy has detrimental effects on memory, attention, and behaviour."7.73Congenital hypothyroidism: no adverse effects of high dose thyroxine treatment on adult memory, attention, and behaviour. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Oerbeck, B; Sundet, K, 2005)
"Hyperthyroidism was induced in rats by daily injections of L-thyroxine (0."4.02Maternal L-thyroxine treatment during lactation affects learning and anxiety-like behaviors but not spatial memory in adult rat progeny. ( Aşçıoğlu, M; Bakkaloğlu, U; Süer, C; Tan, B, 2021)
"The major purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of resveratrol (RES) on the spatial learning and memory ability in subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) rat model and the potential mechanism."3.81Resveratrol improved the spatial learning and memory in subclinical hypothyroidism rat induced by hemi-thyroid electrocauterization. ( Chen, FH; Chu, CH; Ge, JF; Li, N; Qin, G; Qiu, GL; Wang, CY; Xu, YY; Zhang, Y, 2015)
"In congenital hypothyroidism (CH) it has been questioned whether high dose thyroxine replacement therapy has detrimental effects on memory, attention, and behaviour."3.73Congenital hypothyroidism: no adverse effects of high dose thyroxine treatment on adult memory, attention, and behaviour. ( Heyerdahl, S; Kase, BF; Oerbeck, B; Sundet, K, 2005)
"Associative memory deficits persisted in the overt hypothyroid group."2.74Evidence for a specific defect in hippocampal memory in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. ( Boran, G; Cooke, G; Correia, N; Feeney, J; Fitzgibbon, M; Gibney, J; Mullally, S; O'Mara, S; Phelan, N; Tun, TK, 2009)
"Overt hypothyroidism has major effects on neuropsychiatric function, but patients with mild hypothyroidism may attribute unrelated neuropsychiatric symptoms to their thyroid condition."2.50Psychiatric and cognitive manifestations of hypothyroidism. ( Samuels, MH, 2014)
"An animal model of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) was established by intracerebroventricular injection of STZ (3 mg/kg) in male Wistar rats (250 ± 50 g)."1.56Effects of levothyroxine on learning and memory deficits in a rat model of Alzheimer's disease: the role of BDNF and oxidative stress. ( Ashaari, Z; Bafadam, S; Bavarsad, K; Beheshti, F; Hadjzadeh, MA; Hosseini, M; Pakdel, R, 2020)
" Functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed using a working memory task (n-back task) and neuropsychological tests were performed before and 52-54 days after the induction of subclinical hypothyroidism by reducing the pretest levothyroxine dosage by 30%."1.51Partial withdrawal of levothyroxine treated disease leads to brain activations and effects on performance in a working memory task: A pilot study. ( Brabant, G; Göbel, A; Goerges, R; Göttlich, M; Heldmann, M; Münte, TF; Nieberding, R; Sartorius, A, 2019)
"Hippocampus-based learning and memory deficits are key symptoms of FASD."1.48Hippocampus-dependent memory and allele-specific gene expression in adult offspring of alcohol-consuming dams after neonatal treatment with thyroxin or metformin. ( Ferreira, A; Lim, PH; Redei, EE; Tunc-Ozcan, E; Wert, SL, 2018)
"Age-related cognitive decline has been associated with changes in endogenous hormones and epigenetic modification of chromatin, including histone acetylation."1.43Accelerated reduction of serum thyroxine and hippocampal histone acetylation links to exacerbation of spatial memory impairment in aged CD-1 mice pubertally exposed to bisphenol-a. ( Cao, L; Chen, GH; Ge, H; Jiang, W; Li, XW; Wang, F; Wu, PC, 2016)
"Autoimmune encephalopathy associated with Hashimoto thyroiditis is already known to present with either stroke-like episodes or diffuse progressive deterioration."1.38A selective memory deficit caused by autoimmune encephalopathy associated with Hashimoto thyroiditis. ( Bonakis, A; Economou, A; Kalfakis, N; Koros, C; Mastorakos, G; Papageorgiou, SG, 2012)
"This study shows that thyroxin treatment reverses hypothyroidism-induced impairment of hippocampus-dependent cognition, and L-LTP, probably by restoring the levels of signaling molecule important for these processes."1.35Levothyroxin restores hypothyroidism-induced impairment of hippocampus-dependent learning and memory: Behavioral, electrophysiological, and molecular studies. ( Aleisa, AM; Alkadhi, KA; Alzoubi, KH; Gerges, NZ, 2009)
"Hypothyroidism was associated with a decrease in retrieval from memory (p = 0."1.31Hypothyroidism and cognition: preliminary evidence for a specific defect in memory. ( Burmeister, LA; DeKosky, ST; Dodge, HH; Ganguli, M; Nebes, RD; Toczek, T, 2001)
"Hypothyroidism was achieved by thyroidectomy, and the 'intruder' stress was used as a model of chronic psychosocial stress."1.31Combination of hypothyroidism and stress abolishes early LTP in the CA1 but not dentate gyrus of hippocampus of adult rats. ( Alkadhi, KA; Gerges, NZ; Stringer, JL, 2001)

Research

Studies (23)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's9 (39.13)29.6817
2010's11 (47.83)24.3611
2020's3 (13.04)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sahin, L1
Keloglan Müsüroglu, S1
Selin Cevik, O1
Cevik, K1
Orekici Temel, G1
Tan, B1
Bakkaloğlu, U1
Aşçıoğlu, M1
Süer, C2
Tunc-Ozcan, E1
Wert, SL1
Lim, PH1
Ferreira, A1
Redei, EE1
Bavarsad, K1
Hadjzadeh, MA2
Hosseini, M2
Pakdel, R1
Beheshti, F1
Bafadam, S1
Ashaari, Z1
Göbel, A1
Heldmann, M1
Göttlich, M1
Goerges, R1
Nieberding, R1
Sartorius, A1
Brabant, G1
Münte, TF1
Seyedhosseini Tamijani, SM1
Beirami, E1
Ahmadiani, A1
Dargahi, L1
Moon, JH1
Ahn, S1
Seo, J1
Han, JW1
Kim, KM1
Choi, SH1
Lim, S1
Park, YJ1
Park, DJ1
Kim, KW1
Jang, HC1
Samuels, MH1
Ge, JF1
Xu, YY1
Li, N1
Zhang, Y1
Qiu, GL1
Chu, CH1
Wang, CY1
Qin, G1
Chen, FH1
Jiang, W1
Cao, L1
Wang, F1
Ge, H1
Wu, PC1
Li, XW1
Chen, GH1
Alzoubi, KH1
Gerges, NZ2
Aleisa, AM1
Alkadhi, KA2
Correia, N1
Mullally, S1
Cooke, G1
Tun, TK1
Phelan, N1
Feeney, J1
Fitzgibbon, M1
Boran, G1
O'Mara, S1
Gibney, J1
Dastghaib, SS1
Rafatpanah, H1
Nahrevanian, H1
Farrokhi, I1
Taşkın, E1
Artis, AS1
Bitiktas, S1
Dolu, N1
Liman, N1
Koros, C1
Economou, A1
Mastorakos, G1
Bonakis, A1
Kalfakis, N1
Papageorgiou, SG1
Yin, JJ1
Liao, LM1
Luo, DX1
Xu, K1
Ma, SH1
Wang, ZX2
Le, HB1
Huang, RR1
Cai, ZL1
Zhang, J1
Burmeister, LA1
Ganguli, M1
Dodge, HH1
Toczek, T1
DeKosky, ST1
Nebes, RD1
Rekand, T1
Vedeler, C1
Gramstad, A1
Bindoff, L1
Oerbeck, B1
Sundet, K1
Kase, BF1
Heyerdahl, S1
Regalbuto, C1
Alagona, C1
Maiorana, R1
Di Paola, R1
Cianci, M1
Alagona, G1
Sapienza, S1
Vigneri, R1
Pezzino, V1
Miller, KJ1
Parsons, TD1
Whybrow, PC1
van Herle, K1
Rasgon, N1
van Herle, A1
Martinez, D1
Silverman, DH1
Bauer, M1
Zhu, DF1
Zhang, DR1
Pan, ZL1
He, S1
Hu, XP1
Chen, XC1
Zhou, JN1
Stringer, JL1

Reviews

1 review available for thyroxine and Age-Related Memory Disorders

ArticleYear
Psychiatric and cognitive manifestations of hypothyroidism.
    Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Cognition Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Executive Function; Hormone Replacement Thera

2014

Trials

3 trials available for thyroxine and Age-Related Memory Disorders

ArticleYear
Evidence for a specific defect in hippocampal memory in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2009, Volume: 94, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Attention; Case-Control Studies; Female; Hippocampus; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Hypo

2009
Spatial working memory impairment in subclinical hypothyroidism: an FMRI study.
    Neuroendocrinology, 2013, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonanc

2013
Memory improvement with treatment of hypothyroidism.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2006, Volume: 116, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Me

2006

Other Studies

19 other studies available for thyroxine and Age-Related Memory Disorders

ArticleYear
Hyperthyroidism leads learning and memory impairment possibly via GRIN2B expression alterations.
    Brain research, 2023, Mar-01, Volume: 1802

    Topics: Animals; Hippocampus; Hyperthyroidism; Learning; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Rats; Thyrox

2023
Maternal L-thyroxine treatment during lactation affects learning and anxiety-like behaviors but not spatial memory in adult rat progeny.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2021, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippocampus; Hyperthyroidism; La

2021
Hippocampus-dependent memory and allele-specific gene expression in adult offspring of alcohol-consuming dams after neonatal treatment with thyroxin or metformin.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2018, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alleles; Animals; Ethanol; Fear; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Hippoca

2018
Effects of levothyroxine on learning and memory deficits in a rat model of Alzheimer's disease: the role of BDNF and oxidative stress.
    Drug and chemical toxicology, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, A

2020
Partial withdrawal of levothyroxine treated disease leads to brain activations and effects on performance in a working memory task: A pilot study.
    Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2019, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Memory; Memory Disor

2019
Thyroid hormone treatment alleviates the impairments of neurogenesis, mitochondrial biogenesis and memory performance induced by methamphetamine.
    Neurotoxicology, 2019, Volume: 74

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Double

2019
The effect of long-term thyroid-stimulating hormone suppressive therapy on the cognitive function of elderly patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2014, Volume: 99, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Case-Control Studies; Cell Differentiation; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studie

2014
Resveratrol improved the spatial learning and memory in subclinical hypothyroidism rat induced by hemi-thyroid electrocauterization.
    Endocrine journal, 2015, Volume: 62, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Asymptomatic Diseases; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; D

2015
Accelerated reduction of serum thyroxine and hippocampal histone acetylation links to exacerbation of spatial memory impairment in aged CD-1 mice pubertally exposed to bisphenol-a.
    Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Acetylation; Aging; Animals; Behavior Rating Scale; Benzhydryl Compounds; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dis

2016
Levothyroxin restores hypothyroidism-induced impairment of hippocampus-dependent learning and memory: Behavioral, electrophysiological, and molecular studies.
    Hippocampus, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Learning; Long-Te

2009
Nitric oxide contributes to learning and memory deficits observed in hypothyroid rats during neonatal and juvenile growth.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothyroidism; Learning Disabilities; Memory Diso

2010
Experimentally induced hyperthyroidism disrupts hippocampal long-term potentiation in adult rats.
    Neuroendocrinology, 2011, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Hipp

2011
A selective memory deficit caused by autoimmune encephalopathy associated with Hashimoto thyroiditis.
    Cognitive and behavioral neurology : official journal of the Society for Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Attention; Brain Diseases; Dexamethasone; Executive Function; Female; Glucocorticoids; Hashimoto Dis

2012
Hypothyroidism and cognition: preliminary evidence for a specific defect in memory.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Cognition; Depression; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Memory Disor

2001
Hashimoto's encephalopathy: a treatable cause of mental impairment, stroke and seizures.
    European journal of neurology, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Female; Humans; Memory Disorders; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Seizures; Stroke; Thyroiditis, Auto

2003
Congenital hypothyroidism: no adverse effects of high dose thyroxine treatment on adult memory, attention, and behaviour.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Attention; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Adm

2005
Acute changes in clinical parameters and thyroid function peripheral markers following L-T4 withdrawal in patients totally thyroidectomized for thyroid cancer.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyp

2006
fMRI revealed neural substrate for reversible working memory dysfunction in subclinical hypothyroidism.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2006, Volume: 129, Issue:Pt 11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Mapping; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M

2006
Combination of hypothyroidism and stress abolishes early LTP in the CA1 but not dentate gyrus of hippocampus of adult rats.
    Brain research, 2001, Dec-20, Volume: 922, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Dentate Gyrus; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic P

2001