Page last updated: 2024-10-20

thymine and Neoplasms

thymine has been researched along with Neoplasms in 75 studies

Neoplasms: New abnormal growth of tissue. Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Evaluation demonstrated a trend toward thymidine protection of carboplatin-induced treatment-limiting thrombocytopenia."5.09Phase I trial of intravenous thymidine and carboplatin in patients with advanced cancer. ( Alberti, D; Arzoomanian, RZ; Cohen, JD; Feierabend, C; Jacobson, E; Katschinski, DM; Mehta, M; Olsen, M; Robins, HI; Tiggelaar, CL; Tutsch, K; Wilding, G, 1999)
"0%) had at least 1 adverse event leading to study discontinuation."2.90Open-label study to evaluate trifluridine/tipiracil safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics in patients with advanced solid tumours and hepatic impairment. ( Bebeau, P; Becerra, C; Rosen, L; Rudek, MA; Saif, MW; Shepard, DR; Sun, W; Winkler, R; Yamashita, F, 2019)
" A phase 1 study evaluated relative bioavailability of TAS-102 tablets compared with an oral solution containing equivalent amounts of FTD and TPI."2.84A Phase 1, Open-Label, Randomized, Crossover Study Evaluating the Bioavailability of TAS-102 (Trifluridine/Tipiracil) Tablets Relative to an Oral Solution Containing Equivalent Amounts of Trifluridine and Tipiracil. ( Becerra, CR; Mizuguchi, H; Patel, M; Von Hoff, D; Yoshida, K, 2017)
"Patients with advanced solid tumors (6 M/2 F; median age 58 years; PS 0-1) were enrolled on this study."2.82Human mass balance study of TAS-102 using (14)C analyzed by accelerator mass spectrometry. ( Beumer, JH; Chu, E; Croft, M; Faulkner, T; Fawcett, P; Fiejdasz, J; Hague, J; Lee, JJ; Mason, S; Mizuguchi, H; Nugteren, J; Parise, RA; Pollice, L; Seraj, J; Strychor, S; Sun, W; Tedder, C; Yoshida, K, 2016)
" Major adverse events were neutropenia, leukopenia, anemia, and nausea."2.82Effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of TAS-102 and its efficacy and safety in patients with advanced solid tumors. ( Bando, H; Doi, T; Fuse, N; Goto, K; Ito, Y; Kojima, T; Mukai, H; Naito, Y; Ohtsu, A; Yamazaki, T; Yoshino, T, 2016)
"This study was designed to determine the safety and optimal dosing of TAS-102, a novel oral combination of alphaalphaalpha-trifluorothymidine (FTD) and an inhibitor of thymidine phoshorylase, in patients with solid tumors."2.73Phase 1 study of TAS-102 administered once daily on a 5-day-per-week schedule in patients with solid tumors. ( Abbruzzese, JL; Fukushima, M; Hoff, PM; Kopetz, S; Kuwata, K; Mita, A; Overman, MJ; Thomas, MB; Varadhachary, G; Wolff, RA; Xiong, H, 2008)
"The purpose of the current study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose, dose-limiting toxicities, pharmacokinetic profile, and recommended Phase II dose of oral administration of TAS-102, a novel nucleoside formed by the combination of alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluorothymidine (FTD) and a thymidine phosphorylase inhibitor (TPI: 5-chloro-6-(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione)."2.72Phase I study to determine the safety and pharmacokinetics of oral administration of TAS-102 in patients with solid tumors. ( Abbruzzese, JL; Bogaard, K; Fukushima, M; Hoff, PM; Hong, DS; Kuwata, K; Lassere, Y; Mita, A, 2006)
" This review summarizes the current state of knowledge of FIC with special regard to proposed pathogenetic models (coronary vasospasm, endothelium and cardiomyocytes damage, toxic metabolites, dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency); risk and predictive factors; efficacy and usefulness in detection of laboratory markers, electrocardiographic changes and cardiac imaging; and specific treatment, including a novel agent, uridine triacetate."2.58Fluoropyrimidine-induced cardiotoxicity. ( Aglietta, M; Bonzano, A; Cagnazzo, C; Depetris, I; Filippi, R; Leone, F; Marino, D, 2018)
" TAS-102 is an oral combination therapy consisting of trifluridine (FTD), a thymidine-based nucleoside analog, plus tipiracil hydrochloride (TPI), a novel thymidine phosphorylase inhibitor that improves the bioavailability of FTD."2.52TAS-102, a novel antitumor agent: a review of the mechanism of action. ( Lenz, HJ; Loupakis, F; Stintzing, S, 2015)
"Thymineless death is an important cytotoxic response to several classes of antimetabolite agents used in the treatment of patients with carcinomas and hematopoeitic malignancies."2.39Cellular responses to antimetabolite anticancer agents: cytostasis versus cytotoxicity. ( Houghton, JA; Houghton, PJ, 1996)
" Associations of serious fluoropyrimidine adverse effects have focused on inherited deficiency of the catabolic enzyme, dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase."1.48Preliminary Evidence for Enhanced Thymine Absorption: A Putative New Phenotype Associated With Fluoropyrimidine Toxicity in Cancer Patients. ( Charles, BG; Cowley, D; Duley, JA; George, R; Harris, M; Helsby, N; Ni, M; Norris, RL; Shannon, C; Sheffield, L; van Kuilenburg, ABP, 2018)
"Numerous cancer types exhibit high inter- and intratumor heterogeneity of H1."1.43The linker histone H1.0 generates epigenetic and functional intratumor heterogeneity. ( Ben-Hamo, R; Biran, A; Burney, MJ; Chakravarty, P; Cohen, AS; Efroni, S; Henser-Brownhill, T; Li, Y; Matthews, N; Meshorer, E; Misteli, T; Nye, E; Patel, H; Scaffidi, P; Spencer-Dene, B; Torres, CM, 2016)
"The efficacy of cancer drugs such as cisplatin (Cp) and oxaliplatin (Ox), which covalently bind to DNA to form drug-DNA adducts, is linked to their recognition by repair proteins such as HMGB1a."1.38Sequence-specific recognition of cancer drug-DNA adducts by HMGB1a repair protein. ( Elder, RM; Jayaraman, A, 2012)
"In non-small cell lung cancers, high TK-1 expression was demonstrated in squamous cell carcinomas, but not in adenocarcinomas."1.36Immunohistochemical characterization of pyrimidine synthetic enzymes, thymidine kinase-1 and thymidylate synthase, in various types of cancer. ( Kamoshida, S; Kuroda, M; Shintani, M; Takakuwa, Y; Urano, M, 2010)
"Relative risks (RRs) of cancer and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated by Cox proportional hazards regression analysis."1.32Integrin beta3 Leu33Pro homozygosity and risk of cancer. ( Bojesen, SE; Nordestgaard, BG; Tybjaerg-Hansen, A, 2003)
"In many cancers, the most frequent class of mutations is C to T changes within CG dinucleotides of the tumor suppressor gene p53."1.29A cytosine methyltransferase converts 5-methylcytosine in DNA to thymine. ( Bhagwat, AS; Yebra, MJ, 1995)
"All patients had a family history of tumors previously associated with A-T heterozygosity or homozygosity."1.29ATM mutations in cancer families. ( Croce, CM; Hammarström, L; Lindblom, A; Luo, L; Negrini, M; Vorechovský, I; Webster, AD, 1996)
"Uric acid was used as an indicator for tissue-breakdown."1.27beta-Aminoisobutyric acid as a marker of thymine catabolism in malignancy. ( Abeling, NG; van Bree-Blom, EJ; van Erven, AJ; van Gennip, AH; Voûte, PA, 1987)
"Thymine was the major metabolite of TdR."1.26Clinical pharmacologic effects of thymidine plus 5-FU. ( Holland, JF; Mandel, E; Martin, DS; Ohnuma, T; Roboz, J; Waxman, S, 1980)
" Only the pharmacokinetic aspects of these studies are reported in this paper."1.26Pharmacokinetic studies during phase I trials of high-dose thymidine infusions. ( Bolten, BJ; Chiuten, D; Wiernik, PH; Zaharko, DS, 1979)

Research

Studies (75)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199038 (50.67)18.7374
1990's9 (12.00)18.2507
2000's6 (8.00)29.6817
2010's19 (25.33)24.3611
2020's3 (4.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Feng, Q1
Yang, W1
Peng, Z1
Wang, G1
Abou El-Nour, KM1
El-Sherbiny, IM1
Khairy, GM1
Abbas, AM1
Salem, EH1
Dong, W1
Xu, L1
Chang, C1
Jiang, T1
Chen, CP1
Zhang, G1
Do, H1
Molania, R1
Mitchell, PL1
Vaiskunaite, R1
Murdoch, JD1
Dobrovic, A1
Depetris, I1
Marino, D1
Bonzano, A1
Cagnazzo, C1
Filippi, R1
Aglietta, M1
Leone, F1
Duley, JA1
Ni, M1
Shannon, C1
Norris, RL1
Sheffield, L1
Cowley, D1
Harris, M1
van Kuilenburg, ABP1
Helsby, N1
George, R1
Charles, BG1
Jacobs, BAW1
Pluim, D1
van der Laan, P1
Tzani, A1
Beijnen, JH1
Schellens, JHM1
Saif, MW1
Rosen, L1
Rudek, MA1
Sun, W2
Shepard, DR1
Becerra, C1
Yamashita, F1
Bebeau, P1
Winkler, R1
Milano, G1
Lenz, HJ1
Stintzing, S1
Loupakis, F1
Uboha, N1
Hochster, HS1
Lee, JJ1
Seraj, J2
Yoshida, K3
Mizuguchi, H2
Strychor, S1
Fiejdasz, J1
Faulkner, T1
Parise, RA1
Fawcett, P1
Pollice, L1
Mason, S1
Hague, J1
Croft, M1
Nugteren, J1
Tedder, C1
Chu, E1
Beumer, JH1
Liu, FT1
Zhu, PQ1
Ou, YX1
Liu, WW1
Xia, GF1
Luo, HL1
Yoshino, T2
Kojima, T1
Bando, H1
Yamazaki, T1
Naito, Y1
Mukai, H1
Fuse, N1
Goto, K1
Ito, Y1
Doi, T2
Ohtsu, A2
Bendell, JC1
Patel, MR1
Weaver, R1
Lemech, C1
Todaro, TG1
Pant, S1
Arkenau, HT1
Torres, CM1
Biran, A1
Burney, MJ1
Patel, H1
Henser-Brownhill, T1
Cohen, AS1
Li, Y1
Ben-Hamo, R1
Nye, E1
Spencer-Dene, B1
Chakravarty, P1
Efroni, S1
Matthews, N1
Misteli, T1
Meshorer, E1
Scaffidi, P1
Becerra, CR1
Patel, M1
Von Hoff, D1
Overman, MJ2
Varadhachary, G2
Kopetz, S2
Thomas, MB1
Fukushima, M3
Kuwata, K3
Mita, A3
Wolff, RA2
Hoff, PM2
Xiong, H2
Abbruzzese, JL3
Hoff, P1
Shintani, M1
Urano, M1
Takakuwa, Y1
Kuroda, M1
Kamoshida, S1
Riahi, S1
Eynollahi, S1
Ganjali, MR1
Mikulski, D1
Szeląg, M1
Molski, M1
Elder, RM1
Jayaraman, A1
Boku, N1
Onozawa, Y1
Fukutomi, A1
Hironaka, S1
Koizumi, W1
Sasaki, T1
Bojesen, SE1
Tybjaerg-Hansen, A1
Nordestgaard, BG1
PRUSOFF, WH1
LAJTHA, LG1
WELCH, AD1
KIT, S3
ROGERS, S1
AWAPARA, J1
SHULLENBERGER, CC1
BECK, C2
GRAHAM, OL2
GROSS, A2
DI MARCO, A1
BARBIERI, P1
FUOCO, L1
RUSCONI, A1
ELLISON, RR1
TAN, CT1
MURPHY, ML1
KRAKOFF, IH1
BIRNIE, GD1
HEIDELBERGER, C2
GREKH, IF1
KARLINSKAIA, RS1
TURBINA, IL1
CAMBRIA, A1
LOMBARDO, N1
GIUFFRIDA, AM1
RABOTTI, G1
MANOILOV, SE1
KITAVIN, GS1
COMAR, VE1
ORLOVA, EU1
UJHAZY, V1
WINKLER, A1
MORSE, PA1
POTTER, VR1
JACQUEZ, JA1
WOODHOUSE, DL1
Shinohara, K1
Bando, T1
Sasaki, S1
Sakakibara, Y1
Minoshima, M1
Sugiyama, H1
Hong, DS1
Bogaard, K1
Lassere, Y1
Ames, BN1
van Gennip, AH2
Kamerling, JP1
de Bree, PK1
Wadman, SK1
Ohnuma, T1
Roboz, J1
Waxman, S1
Mandel, E1
Martin, DS1
Holland, JF1
Yebra, MJ1
Bhagwat, AS1
Cao, EH1
Wang, JJ1
Vorechovský, I1
Luo, L1
Lindblom, A1
Negrini, M1
Webster, AD1
Croce, CM1
Hammarström, L1
Denissenko, MF1
Pao, A1
Pfeifer, GP1
Tang, M1
Houghton, JA1
Houghton, PJ1
Robins, HI1
Tutsch, K1
Katschinski, DM1
Jacobson, E1
Mehta, M1
Olsen, M1
Cohen, JD1
Tiggelaar, CL1
Arzoomanian, RZ1
Alberti, D1
Feierabend, C1
Wilding, G1
Klecker, RW2
Collins, JM2
Müller, WE1
Zahn, RK1
Zaharko, DS2
Bolten, BJ2
Kobayashi, T1
Blasberg, RG1
Lee, SS1
Giovanella, BC1
Stehlin, JS1
Chiuten, D1
Wiernik, PH1
Pauly, JL1
Schuller, MG1
Zelcer, AA1
Kirss, TA1
Gore, SS1
Germain, MJ1
Singer, B1
Essigmann, JM1
Wani, AA1
Wani, G1
D'Ambrosio, SM1
Dreizen, S1
McCredie, KB1
Keating, MJ1
Andersson, BS1
Tuchman, M1
Roemeling, RV1
Hrushesky, WA1
Sothern, RB1
O'Dea, RF1
van Bree-Blom, EJ1
Abeling, NG1
van Erven, AJ1
Voûte, PA1
Schilsky, RL1
O'Laughlin, K1
Ratain, MJ1
Jenkins, JF1
Kinsella, TJ1
Fine, RL1
Strong, JM1
Wolberg, WH2
Nielsen, HR1
Nyholm, K1
Sjolin, KE1
Barnes, EW1
Irvine, WJ1
Friedkin, M2
Inoue, M1
Nagata, Y1
Hitchings, GH1
Groth, DP1
D'Angelo, JM1
Vogler, WR1
Mingioli, ES1
Betz, B1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Cardiac Safety of Orally Administered TAS-102 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors[NCT01867879]Phase 144 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
Phase II Trial of TAS-102 in Patients With Advanced, Refractory Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma[NCT04923529]Phase 228 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-03-01Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

15 reviews available for thymine and Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Recent advances in the synthetic thymidine phosphorylase inhibitors for cancer therapy.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2022, Nov-05, Volume: 934

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Molecular Docking Simulation; Neoplasms; Phosphate

2022
Fluoropyrimidine-induced cardiotoxicity.
    Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, 2018, Volume: 124

    Topics: Acetates; Capecitabine; Cardiotoxicity; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Combinations; Fluorouracil; Hu

2018
TAS-102, a novel antitumor agent: a review of the mechanism of action.
    Cancer treatment reviews, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations

2015
TAS-102: a novel antimetabolite for the 21st century.
    Future oncology (London, England), 2016, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Proto

2016
Positive association between IL-16 rs1131445 polymorphism and cancer risk: a meta-analysis.
    Minerva medica, 2016, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Asian People; Biomarkers, Tumor; Cytosine; Databases, Factual; Evidence-Based Medicine; Gen

2016
The detection of environmental mutagens and potential carcinogens.
    Cancer, 1984, May-15, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Biological Assay; Biotransformation; Carcinogens, Environmental; DNA; DNA Repair; Fe

1984
Cellular responses to antimetabolite anticancer agents: cytostasis versus cytotoxicity.
    Progress in cell cycle research, 1996, Volume: 2

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Cell Death; Cell Division; Deoxyribonucleotides; Enzyme In

1996
Bleomycin, an antibiotic that removes thymine from double-stranded DNA.
    Progress in nucleic acid research and molecular biology, 1977, Volume: 20

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Base Sequence; Bleomycin; Cell Division; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatin;

1977
Site-specific mutagenesis: retrospective and prospective.
    Carcinogenesis, 1991, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; DNA; DNA Damage; Guanine; Humans; Mutagenesis; Neoplasms; Thymine

1991
Repair of O4-alkylthymine damage in human cells.
    Basic life sciences, 1990, Volume: 53

    Topics: Alkylating Agents; Alkylation; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Humans;

1990
Clinical syndromes associated with thymic disorders.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1973, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Agammaglobulinemia; Animals; Autoimmune Diseases; Erythroplasia; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Immunologi

1973
Thymidylate synthetase.
    Advances in enzymology and related areas of molecular biology, 1973, Volume: 38

    Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Deoxyuridine; Drug Stability; Escherichia coli; Fluorouracil; Folic Acid Def

1973
Chemical carcinogenesis, chemotherapy: cancer's continuing core challenges--G. H. A. Clowes Memorial Lecture.
    Cancer research, 1970, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Arginase; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Benzopyrenes; Carcinogens; Cell Divisi

1970
[Regulation of DNA biosynthesis and cell division].
    Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme, 1971, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Division; Cell Membrane; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Electrophoresis; Esche

1971
Chemotherapy and comparative biochemistry: G. H. A. Clowes memorial lecture.
    Cancer research, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Binding Sites; Drug Therapy; Enzyme Inhibitors;

1969

Trials

10 trials available for thymine and Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Open-label study to evaluate trifluridine/tipiracil safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics in patients with advanced solid tumours and hepatic impairment.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Bilirubin; Drug Administration Schedule; D

2019
Human mass balance study of TAS-102 using (14)C analyzed by accelerator mass spectrometry.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Chromatography, Liquid; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Middle

2016
Effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of TAS-102 and its efficacy and safety in patients with advanced solid tumors.
    Cancer science, 2016, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anemia; Antineoplastic Agents; Area Under Curve; Asian People; Biological Availability; Cross-

2016
Phase 1 study of cardiac safety of TAS-102 in patients with advanced solid tumors.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cardiotoxicity; Drug Administr

2016
A Phase 1, Open-Label, Randomized, Crossover Study Evaluating the Bioavailability of TAS-102 (Trifluridine/Tipiracil) Tablets Relative to an Oral Solution Containing Equivalent Amounts of Trifluridine and Tipiracil.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Drug

2017
Phase 1 study of TAS-102 administered once daily on a 5-day-per-week schedule in patients with solid tumors.
    Investigational new drugs, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Drug Administration Sch

2008
Phase I clinical study of three times a day oral administration of TAS-102 in patients with solid tumors.
    Cancer investigation, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Colorectal Neopl

2008
Phase I study of TAS-102 treatment in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumours.
    British journal of cancer, 2012, Jul-24, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Asian People; Disease-Free Survival; Do

2012
Phase I study to determine the safety and pharmacokinetics of oral administration of TAS-102 in patients with solid tumors.
    Cancer, 2006, Sep-15, Volume: 107, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Area Under Curve; Asthenia; Dose-Response

2006
Phase I trial of intravenous thymidine and carboplatin in patients with advanced cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 1999, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Carboplatin; Cohort Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug

1999

Other Studies

50 other studies available for thymine and Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Investigation of thymine as a potential cancer biomarker employing tryptophan with nanomaterials as a biosensor.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2023, Nov-15, Volume: 301

    Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Gold; Graphite; Humans; Metal Nanoparticles; Neoplasms; Thymine; Tryptophan

2023
A novel self-assembled nucleobase-nanofiber platform of CDN to activate the STING pathway for synergistic cancer immunotherapy.
    Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 2023, Volume: 232

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Immunotherapy; Mice; Nanofibers; Neoplasms; Thymine

2023
Reducing Artifactual
    Clinical chemistry, 2017, Volume: 63, Issue:9

    Topics: Cell Line, Tumor; Diagnostic Errors; DNA Glycosylases; False Positive Reactions; Genes, erbB-1; Huma

2017
Preliminary Evidence for Enhanced Thymine Absorption: A Putative New Phenotype Associated With Fluoropyrimidine Toxicity in Cancer Patients.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Capecitabine; Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP); Female; Fluorouracil

2018
Development and validation of a quantitative method for thymidine phosphorylase activity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
    Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2018, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Capecitabine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Leukocy

2018
Fluoropyrimidines and DPD testing: is there truly an inexorable link?
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2019, Volume: 113

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP

2019
The linker histone H1.0 generates epigenetic and functional intratumor heterogeneity.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2016, 09-30, Volume: 353, Issue:6307

    Topics: Adenine; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA; DNA Methylation; Enhancer Elements, Genetic; Epigenesis, Genetic; Ge

2016
Immunohistochemical characterization of pyrimidine synthetic enzymes, thymidine kinase-1 and thymidylate synthase, in various types of cancer.
    Oncology reports, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Humans; Immunohistoch

2010
Computational studies on effects of MDMA as an anticancer drug on DNA.
    Chemical biology & drug design, 2010, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Antineoplastic Agents; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; Drug Design; Guanine; Humans; Intercala

2010
Quantum-chemical study of interactions of trans-resveratrol with guanine-thymine dinucleotide and DNA-nucleobases.
    Journal of molecular modeling, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Breaks; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen Bon

2011
Sequence-specific recognition of cancer drug-DNA adducts by HMGB1a repair protein.
    Biophysical journal, 2012, May-16, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Base Sequence; Cisplatin; Computer Simulation; DNA Adducts; DNA Repair; DNA,

2012
Integrin beta3 Leu33Pro homozygosity and risk of cancer.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2003, Aug-06, Volume: 95, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alleles; Animals; Cytosine; Denmark; Disease Progression; Female; Ge

2003
Effect of the deoxyriboside of 6-azathymine (azathymidine) on the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid by bone marrow and neoplastic cells (in vitro).
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1956, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Bone Marrow; DNA; In Vitro Techniques; Neoplasms; Nucleic Acids; Thymine

1956
The mechanism of deoxyribonucleic acid-thymine biosynthesis by lymphatic tissues and tumors.
    Cancer research, 1957, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: DNA; DNA Replication; Lymphoid Tissue; Neoplasms; Thymine

1957
Studies of the mechanism of action of urethane in initiating pulmonary adenomas in mice. II. Its relation to nucleic acid synthesis.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 1957, Apr-01, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Adenoma; Animals; DNA; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Neoplasms; Nucleic Acids; Orotic Acid; Pyrimid

1957
Urinary excretion of beta-aminoisobutyric acid after administration of thymine and nitrogen mustard.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1957, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Body Fluids; Humans; Mechlorethamine; Neoplasms; Nitrogen Mustar

1957
Effect of 5-bromodeoxyuridine on deoxyribonucleic acid-thymine synthesis and cell metabolism of lymphatic tissues and tumors.
    Cancer research, 1958, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Bromodeoxyuridine; DNA; DNA Replication; Lymphatic System; Lymphoid Tissue; Neoplasms; Nucleosides;

1958
Further studies on the pathways of synthesis of thymine compounds by lymphatic tissues and tumors.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1958, Volume: 233, Issue:4

    Topics: Encephalomyelitis; Lymphoid Tissue; Neoplasms; Thymine

1958
Utilization of thymine and thymidine in DNA synthesis of Ehrlich and Yoshida ascites tumor cells incubated "in vitro".
    Acta - Unio Internationalis Contra Cancrum, 1960, Volume: 16

    Topics: Animals; Ascites; DNA; DNA Replication; In Vitro Techniques; Neoplasms; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Sa

1960
[Clinical investigations of 6-azathymine: a thymine analog].
    Cancer research, 1960, Volume: 20

    Topics: Leukemia; Neoplasms; Organic Chemicals; Thymine

1960
In vitro synthesis of acidsoluble thymine compounds by human neoplastic tissues.
    Cancer research, 1963, Volume: 23

    Topics: DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Floxuridine; Fluorouracil; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Neoplasms; Thymine

1963
[ON THE EFFECT OF CERTAIN PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES ON THE METASTASIZATION OF TRANSPLANTABLE SSK RAT SARCOMA].
    Voprosy onkologii, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Cytosine; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasms; Pharmacology; Pyrimidines; Rats; Research; Sarcoma; Sarcom

1964
[INCORPORATION OF FORMATE-C14 IN THE BASES OF THE NUCLEIC ACIDS OF STICKER'S TUMOR IN VIVO AND IN VITRO].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1963, Dec-31, Volume: 39

    Topics: Adenine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Dogs; Formates; Glucose; Glutamine; In

1963
SPECIFICITY OF DNA FROM NEOPLASTIC TISSUES IN VIVO AND IN VITRO.
    Acta - Unio Internationalis Contra Cancrum, 1964, Volume: 20

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Formates; Guanine; Histocytochemist

1964
ON THE OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION AND NUCLEIC ACIDS METABOLISM IN SOME ORGANS OF ANIMALS WITH TRANSPLANTABLE TUMOURS.
    Acta - Unio Internationalis Contra Cancrum, 1964, Volume: 20

    Topics: Adenine; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Glycolysis; Guanine; Intestines; Kid

1964
NITROGEN MUSTARD-RESISTANT YOSHIDA SARCOMA AND CROSS-RESISTANCE STUDIES.
    Neoplasma, 1965, Volume: 12

    Topics: Animals; Cyclophosphamide; Mannitol; Mannomustine; Mechlorethamine; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neopla

1965
PYRIMIDINE METABOLISM IN TISSUE CULTURE CELLS DERIVED FROM RAT HEPATOMAS. I. SUSPENSION CELL CULTURES DERIVED FROM THE NOVIKOFF HEPATOMA.
    Cancer research, 1965, Volume: 25

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Culture Techniques; Floxuridine; Fluorouracil; Glycine; Liv

1965
Permeability of Ehrlich cells to uracil, thymine and fluorouracil.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1962, Volume: 109

    Topics: Fluorouracil; Humans; Neoplasms; Permeability; Thymine; Uracil

1962
The composition of nucleic acids; the guanine and thymine content of nucleic acids isolated from normal tissues and animal tumours.
    British journal of cancer, 1949, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Guanine; Neoplasms; Nucleic Acids; Thymine

1949
Antitumor activity of sequence-specific alkylating agents: pyrolle-imidazole CBI conjugates with indole linker.
    Cancer science, 2006, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Alkylation; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Base Sequence; Cell Line, Tumor; Cy

2006
Linear relationship between the R- and S-enantiomers of a beta-aminoisobutyric acid in human urine.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1981, Nov-11, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Mode

1981
Clinical pharmacologic effects of thymidine plus 5-FU.
    Cancer treatment reports, 1980, Volume: 64, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Evaluation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fluorouraci

1980
A cytosine methyltransferase converts 5-methylcytosine in DNA to thymine.
    Biochemistry, 1995, Nov-14, Volume: 34, Issue:45

    Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Cytosine; DNA; DNA-Cytosine Methylases; Escherichia coli; Humans; Methylation; Mol

1995
Oxidative damage to DNA: levels of thymine glycol and thymidine glycol in neoplastic human urines.
    Carcinogenesis, 1993, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Oxida

1993
ATM mutations in cancer families.
    Cancer research, 1996, Sep-15, Volume: 56, Issue:18

    Topics: Adenine; Alleles; Ataxia Telangiectasia; Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins; Breast Neoplasms; C

1996
Slow repair of bulky DNA adducts along the nontranscribed strand of the human p53 gene may explain the strand bias of transversion mutations in cancers.
    Oncogene, 1998, Mar-12, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide; Base Sequence; Cells, Cultured; Codon; DNA Adduc

1998
Thymidine phosphorylase as a target for imaging and therapy with thymine analogs.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: DNA; Humans; Neoplasms; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Nucleosides; Prodrugs; Thymidine Phosphoryla

2001
Thymidine and thymine in biologic fluids during high-dose infusions of thymidine in mice, monkeys, and man.
    Cancer treatment reports, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Haplorhini; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney; Metabolic Clearance Rate; M

1979
Pharmacokinetic studies during phase I trials of high-dose thymidine infusions.
    Cancer research, 1979, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Neop

1979
Identification and comparative analysis of thymidine phosphorylase in the plasma of healthy subjects and cancer patients.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1977, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Neoplasms; Pentosyltransferases; Thymidine; Thymidine Phosphorylase; Th

1977
Nutritional deficiencies in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1990, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Cachexia; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Hypoproteinemia; Methotrexate; Neopl

1990
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activity in human blood mononuclear cells.
    Enzyme, 1989, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP

1989
beta-Aminoisobutyric acid as a marker of thymine catabolism in malignancy.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1987, Jun-15, Volume: 165, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adolescent; Aminobutyrates; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Leukocyte Count; Neoplasms; Pur

1987
Phase I clinical and pharmacological study of thymidine (NSC 21548) and cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) in patients with advanced cancer.
    Cancer research, 1986, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bone Marrow; Brain; Cisplatin; Digestiv

1986
Clinical pharmacology of 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine and 5-iodouracil and endogenous pyrimidine modulation.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1985, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Deoxyuridine; Humans; Idoxuridine; Infusions, Parenteral; Neop

1985
Biochemical approaches to prediction of response in solid tumors.
    National Cancer Institute monograph, 1971, Volume: 34

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinoma, Squamo

1971
Relationship between urinary beta-aminoisobutyric acid and transfer RNA turnover in cancer patients.
    Cancer research, 1974, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Colonic Neoplasms; DNA, Neoplasm; Female;

1974
The biochemist's outlook on cancer research.
    Federation proceedings, 1973, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Biochemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Transformation,

1973
Selective metabolic effects of 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea upon de novo purine biosynthesis.
    Cancer research, 1971, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Ascitic Fluid; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinom

1971
The effect of 5-fluorouracil on DNA-thymine synthesis in human tumors.
    Cancer research, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; DNA, Neoplasm; Fluorouracil; Formates; Humans; Neoplasms; Thymidine; Thymine; Triti

1969