Page last updated: 2024-11-06

thymidine and HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome

thymidine has been researched along with HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome in 8 studies

HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome: Defective metabolism leading to fat maldistribution in patients infected with HIV. The etiology appears to be multifactorial and probably involves some combination of infection-induced alterations in metabolism, direct effects of antiretroviral therapy, and patient-related factors.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The use of nucleoside analogues, especially that of thymidine analogues, depletes mitochondrial DNA, which is the cause of many of the adverse effects of this family of antiretroviral drugs, among them lipodystrophy."2.44[Tenofovir as a strategy to avoid or limit adverse effects]. ( Portilla, J, 2008)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's5 (62.50)29.6817
2010's3 (37.50)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Portilla, J1
Miralles Alvarez, C1
Ribera Pascuet, E1
Curran, A1
Tungsiripat, M1
Bejjani, DE1
Rizk, N1
O'riordan, MA1
Ross, AC1
Hileman, C1
Storer, N1
Harrill, D1
McComsey, GA1
Ortiz, M1
Poloni, ES1
Furrer, H1
Kovari, H1
Martinez, R1
Arnedo, M1
Elzi, L1
Bernasconi, E1
Vernazza, P1
Hirschel, B1
Cavassini, M1
Ledergerber, B1
Günthard, HF1
Telenti, A1
Tarr, PE1
Cordery, DV1
Martin, A2
Amin, J1
Kelleher, AD1
Emery, S1
Cooper, DA2
Smith, DE1
Carr, A1
Law, M1
Hudson, J1
Hoy, J1
Mauss, S1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Placebo Controlled Study of Rosiglitazone in HIV Lipoatrophy[NCT00367744]Phase 271 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Limb Fat at 48 Weeks

Limb fat was measured at baseline and visit week 48 using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), and change from baseline to week 48 (week 48 - baseline) was estimated for the treatment groups. (NCT00367744)
Timeframe: 48 weeks

Interventiongrams (Median)
Rosiglitazone448
Placebo153

the Change in the Carotid IMT of the Common Carotid Artery

Carotid IMT of the Common carotid artery (CCA) was measured at baseline and week 48, and change from baseline to week 48 (week 48 - baseline) was estimated for the treatment groups. (NCT00367744)
Timeframe: 48 weeks

Interventionmm (Median)
Rosiglitazone0.10
Placebo0.15

Reviews

3 reviews available for thymidine and HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome

ArticleYear
[Tenofovir as a strategy to avoid or limit adverse effects].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2008, Volume: 26 Suppl 8

    Topics: Adenine; Anemia; Anti-HIV Agents; Antimetabolites; Clinical Trials as Topic; DNA, Mitochondrial; Dou

2008
[Are all analogue combinations equal?].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2008, Volume: 26 Suppl 8

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antimetabolites; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Cardiovascular Dis

2008
[Current role of tenofovir in clinical medicine].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2008, Volume: 26 Suppl 8

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antimetabolites; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Chemical and Drug

2008

Trials

2 trials available for thymidine and HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome

ArticleYear
Rosiglitazone improves lipoatrophy in patients receiving thymidine-sparing regimens.
    AIDS (London, England), 2010, Jun-01, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Cholesterol; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infecti

2010
Thymidine analogue withdrawal for lipoatrophic patients on protease-sparing therapy improves lipoatrophy but compromises antiviral control: the PIILR extension study.
    AIDS (London, England), 2002, Dec-06, Volume: 16, Issue:18

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Stavudine; Substa

2002

Other Studies

3 other studies available for thymidine and HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome

ArticleYear
No longitudinal mitochondrial DNA sequence changes in HIV-infected individuals with and without lipoatrophy.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2011, Mar-01, Volume: 203, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; DNA, Mitochondrial; Haplotypes;

2011
The influence of HLA supertype on thymidine analogue associated with low peripheral fat in HIV.
    AIDS (London, England), 2012, Nov-28, Volume: 26, Issue:18

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Australia; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Fat Distribution; CD4 Lymphocyt

2012
[Prevention and therapy of HIV-associated lipodystrophy syndrome and antiretroviral caused metabolic changes].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Apr-25, Volume: 147 Spec No 1

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Tra

2005