Page last updated: 2024-11-05

thiram and Dermatitis, Allergic Contact

thiram has been researched along with Dermatitis, Allergic Contact in 74 studies

Thiram: A dithiocarbamate chemical, used commercially in the rubber processing industry and as a fungicide. In vivo studies indicate that it inactivates the enzyme GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE. It has mutagenic activity and may induce chromosomal aberrations.
thiram : An organic disulfide that results from the formal oxidative dimerisation of N,N-dimethyldithiocarbamic acid. It is widely used as a fungicidal seed treatment.

Dermatitis, Allergic Contact: A contact dermatitis due to allergic sensitization to various substances. These substances subsequently produce inflammatory reactions in the skin of those who have acquired hypersensitivity to them as a result of prior exposure.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The frequency of allergic contact dermatitis has significantly increased in healthcare workers since the transition from latex to synthetic rubber gloves, with 1,3-diphenylguanidine being identified as the most frequently implicated allergen."7.91Allergic contact dermatitis caused by synthetic rubber gloves in healthcare workers: Sensitization to 1,3-diphenylguanidine is common. ( Baeck, M; Dejonckheere, G; Herman, A, 2019)
"The frequency of allergic contact dermatitis has significantly increased in healthcare workers since the transition from latex to synthetic rubber gloves, with 1,3-diphenylguanidine being identified as the most frequently implicated allergen."3.91Allergic contact dermatitis caused by synthetic rubber gloves in healthcare workers: Sensitization to 1,3-diphenylguanidine is common. ( Baeck, M; Dejonckheere, G; Herman, A, 2019)
" There was no difference in the distribution of eczema in chromate-positive subjects, nor of cobalt co-sensitization, a crude indicator of sensitization via cement."3.70Contact sensitivity to chromate: comparison at a London contact dermatitis clinic over a 10-year period. ( McFadden, JP; Olsavszky, R; Rycroft, RJ; White, IR, 1998)
"However, allergic contact dermatitis is an important issue as well."1.46Occupational contact sensitization in female geriatric nurses: Data of the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology (IVDK) 2005-2014. ( Bauer, A; Geier, J; Molin, S; Schubert, S; Skudlik, C, 2017)
"Natural rubber latex allergy was also relatively frequent (13."1.43Occupational skin disease among Australian healthcare workers: a retrospective analysis from an occupational dermatology clinic, 1993-2014. ( Cahill, JL; Higgins, CL; Nixon, RL; Palmer, AM, 2016)
"Thiram (TMTD) is a widely used dithiocarbamate pesticide and fungicide and is one of potent contact allergens."1.42Thiram modulates pro-inflammatory mediators in RAW 264.7 murine macrophage cells. ( Gajewska, B; Kowalewski, C; Kurpios-Piec, D; Rahden-Staroń, I; Woźniak, K, 2015)
"Allergic contact dermatitis was diagnosed in 249 (31%) of the cleaners."1.37Contact allergy in the cleaning industry: analysis of contact allergy surveillance data of the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology. ( Bauer, A; Geier, J; Liskowsky, J, 2011)
" For the determination of potency based on lowest effective dose levels, dose-response studies are required."1.31Comparison of dose-responses of contact allergens using the guinea pig maximization test and the local lymph node assay. ( De Jong, WH; Prinsen, MK; Slob, W; van Loveren, H; van Och, FM; Vandebriel, RJ, 2001)

Research

Studies (74)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's14 (18.92)18.2507
2000's27 (36.49)29.6817
2010's30 (40.54)24.3611
2020's3 (4.05)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tammaro, A1
Adebanjo, GAR1
Chello, C1
Parisella, FR1
Volpe, S1
Greco, E1
De Marco, G1
Navarro-Triviño, FJ1
Ruiz-Villaverde, R1
Brans, R1
Jakasa, I1
Goc, S1
John, SM1
Kezic, S1
Crepy, MN1
Lecuen, J1
Ratour-Bigot, C1
Stocks, J1
Bensefa-Colas, L1
Hulstaert, E1
Bergendorff, O5
Persson, C3
Goossens, A1
Gilissen, L1
Engfeldt, M1
Bruze, M2
Schuttelaar, ML1
Meijer, JM1
Lapeere, H1
Fustà-Novell, X1
Gómez-Armayones, S1
Morgado-Carrasco, D1
Mascaró, JM1
Sharma, A2
Mahajan, VK1
Mehta, KS1
Chauhan, PS1
Sharma, V1
Wadhwa, D1
Chauhan, S1
Hamann, D1
Sköld, MB1
Hamann, CR1
Thyssen, JP5
Dejonckheere, G1
Herman, A1
Baeck, M1
Munk, R1
Sasseville, D3
Siegel, PD1
Law, BF1
Moreau, L2
Kim, DS1
Bae, JM1
Jee, H1
Lee, H1
Kim, DY1
Kim, SM1
Lee, MG1
Schwensen, JF4
Johansen, JD5
Veien, NK1
Funding, AT1
Avnstorp, C1
Osterballe, M1
Andersen, KE2
Paulsen, E1
Mortz, CG2
Sommerlund, M2
Danielsen, A1
Andersen, BL1
Thormann, J1
Kristensen, O1
Kristensen, B1
Vissing, S1
Nielsen, NH1
Søsted, H1
Hansson, C4
Pontén, A3
Svedman, C2
García-Malinis, AJ1
Santamarina-Albertos, A1
Martin-Martin, G1
Carrera-Aguado, N1
Miranda-Romero, A1
Kurpios-Piec, D1
Woźniak, K1
Kowalewski, C1
Gajewska, B1
Rahden-Staroń, I1
Warburton, KL2
Urwin, R1
Carder, M1
Turner, S1
Agius, R1
Wilkinson, SM1
Menné, T9
Hald, M1
Zachariae, C1
Bauer, A4
Chowdhury, MM1
Cooper, S1
Kręcisz, B1
Chomiczewska-Skóra, D1
Kieć-Świerczyńska, M1
Filon, FL1
Mahler, V1
Sánchez-Pérez, J1
Schnuch, A6
Uter, W5
Wilkinson, M1
Higgins, CL1
Palmer, AM1
Cahill, JL1
Nixon, RL1
Schubert, S1
Molin, S1
Skudlik, C1
Geier, J6
Minamoto, K1
Watanabe, T1
Diepgen, TL1
Aalto-Korte, K1
Pesonen, M1
Wedgeworth, EK1
Banerjee, P1
White, IR4
Bhargava, K1
White, JM1
Dubnika, I1
Frosch, PJ2
Becker, D1
Pfahlberg, A1
Gefeller, O2
Green-McKenzie, J2
Pak, VM2
Crawford, GH1
Lowney, AC1
McAleer, MA1
Bourke, J1
Krautheim, A1
Lessmann, H3
Warshaw, EM1
Raju, SI1
Fowler, JF2
Maibach, HI4
Belsito, DV2
Zug, KA1
Rietschel, RL2
Taylor, JS2
Mathias, CG2
Fransway, AF2
DeLeo, VA2
Marks, JG2
Storrs, FJ1
Pratt, MD2
Jensen, P1
Liskowsky, J1
Pföhler, C1
Körner, R1
Müller, CS1
Vogt, T1
Watkins, M1
Hamnerius, N1
Thörneby Andersson, K1
Gallo, R1
Massone, C1
Parodi, A1
Guarrera, M1
Wesley, NO1
Kosann, MK1
Brancaccio, R1
Cohen, D1
Hallai, N1
Meirion Hughes, T1
Stone, N1
Spiewak, R1
Lim, SP1
Prais, L1
Foulds, IS1
Lerbaek, A2
Knudsen, B2
Lüdtke, A1
Al-Sowaidi, M1
Nguyen, SH1
Dang, TP1
MacPherson, C1
Maibach, H1
Cravo, M1
Gonçalo, M1
Figueiredo, A1
Knudsen, BB2
Larsen, E1
Egsgaard, H1
Fisher, AA2
Sun, CC1
Guo, YL1
Lin, RS1
Riordan, AT1
Nahass, GT1
Rebandel, P2
Rudzki, E2
Deguchi, M1
Tagami, H1
Dwyer, CM1
Ormerod, AD1
Olsavszky, R1
Rycroft, RJ2
McFadden, JP2
Downs, AM1
Sansom, JE1
Yilmaz, B1
Courvoisier, S1
Bircher, AJ1
Leow, YH1
Ng, SK1
Goh, CL1
Wallenhammar, LM1
Ortengren, U1
Andreasson, H1
Barregård, L1
Björkner, B1
Karlsson, S1
Wrangsjö, K1
Meding, B1
Gibbon, KL1
Ross, JS1
Chinn, S1
Bryld, LE1
Agner, T1
Sherertz, EF1
Saunders, H1
Watkins, F1
van Och, FM1
Vandebriel, RJ1
Prinsen, MK1
De Jong, WH1
Slob, W1
van Loveren, H1
Agathos, M1
Brasch, J1
Gaber, G1
Gottlöber, P1
Grabbe, J1
Hartmann, M1
Jappe, UT1
Kaatz, M1
Lübbe, D1
Pirker, C1
Fogh, A1
Pock-Steen, B1

Reviews

1 review available for thiram and Dermatitis, Allergic Contact

ArticleYear
Decreasing allergic contact dermatitis frequency through dermatotoxicologic and epidemiologic based intervention?
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Allergens; Chromates; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Incidence; Nickel; Patch Tests; Perfume;

2003

Other Studies

73 other studies available for thiram and Dermatitis, Allergic Contact

ArticleYear
Occupational dermatitis in a wood restorer with thiuram allergy.
    International journal of dermatology, 2023, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Immune System Diseases; Patch Tests;

2023
Allergic contact dermatitis of the hands caused by thiurams in bicycle cuffs.
    Contact dermatitis, 2020, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Gloves, Protective; Hand Dermatoses; Humans;

2020
Stratum corneum levels of inflammatory mediators and natural moisturizing factor in patch test reactions to thiurams and fragrances and their possible role in discrimination between irritant and allergic reactions to hapten mixtures.
    Contact dermatitis, 2021, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Cytokines; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Irritant; Diagnosis, Differential; Epidermis; F

2021
Accelerator-free gloves as alternatives in cases of glove allergy in healthcare workers.
    Contact dermatitis, 2018, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Gloves, Surgical;

2018
Contact dermatitis caused by a new rubber compound detected in canvas shoes.
    Contact dermatitis, 2018, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Benzothiazoles; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans

2018
Systemic allergic dermatitis caused by disulfiram (Antabuse) in a patient previously sensitized to rubber accelerators.
    Contact dermatitis, 2018, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disulfiram; Drug Eruptions; Humans; Ma

2018
Pesticide contact dermatitis in agricultural workers of Himachal Pradesh (India).
    Contact dermatitis, 2018, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adult; Aged; Benzothiazoles; Case-Control Studies; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Derma

2018
Thiuram allergic contact dermatitis on the hands after skin contact with a rubber cellphone case.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cell Phone; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Gloves, Surgical;

2019
Allergic contact dermatitis caused by synthetic rubber gloves in healthcare workers: Sensitization to 1,3-diphenylguanidine is common.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Ditiocarb; Elastomers; Female; Gloves

2019
Thiurams in shoe contact dermatitis -- a case series.
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Shoes; Thiram

2013
Analysis of contact allergens in korean polysensitized patients by patch testing: a pilot study.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 2014, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Adult; Asian People; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Hydrocor

2014
Occupational contact dermatitis in hairdressers: an analysis of patch test data from the Danish contact dermatitis group, 2002-2011.
    Contact dermatitis, 2014, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetamides; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allergens; Aminophenols; Ammonium Sulfate; Barbering; Benzocain

2014
Reaction profile in patch testing with allergens formed during vulcanization of rubber.
    Contact dermatitis, 2014, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Allergens; Benzimidazoles; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Patch Tes

2014
Allergic contact dermatitis caused by undisclosed thiurams in a patch test tubular net.
    Contact dermatitis, 2015, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Allergens; Clothing; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Thiram

2015
Thiram modulates pro-inflammatory mediators in RAW 264.7 murine macrophage cells.
    Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cytokines; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dose-

2015
UK rates of occupational skin disease attributed to rubber accelerators, 1996-2012.
    Contact dermatitis, 2015, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Benzothiazoles; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Ditiocarb; Guanidines; Human

2015
Persistent periorbital allergic contact dermatitis in a dental technician caused by airborne thiuram exposure.
    Contact dermatitis, 2015, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Dentistry; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Hand Derm

2015
Allergic perioral contact dermatitis caused by rubber chemicals during dental treatment.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Carbamates; Dental Care; Dental Equipment; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Gloves, Prote

2016
Contact Allergy in Danish Healthcare Workers: A Retrospective Matched Case-control Study.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 2016, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Allergens; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Healt

2016
ESSCA results with the baseline series, 2009-2012: rubber allergens.
    Contact dermatitis, 2015, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Ditiocarb; Europe; Female;

2015
Occupational skin disease among Australian healthcare workers: a retrospective analysis from an occupational dermatology clinic, 1993-2014.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allergens; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Australia; Dermatitis, Allergic Co

2016
Occupational contact sensitization in female geriatric nurses: Data of the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology (IVDK) 2005-2014.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldehydes; Allergens; Benzodiazepines; Benzothiazoles; Case-Control Studies; Cyclohexen

2017
Self-reported hand eczema among dental workers in Japan - a cross-sectional study.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Allergens; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dental Auxiliaries; Dentists; Dermatitis, Allergic

2016
Patterns of simultaneous patch test reactions to thiurams and dithiocarbamates in 164 patients.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Finland; Humans; Latex Hypersensitivity; Patch Tests; Retrospective St

2016
Linear lichenified nodules in a case of thiuram allergy.
    Contact dermatitis, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Gloves, Protective; Hand Dermatoses; Humans;

2009
Thiuram patch test positivity 1980-2006: incidence is now falling.
    Contact dermatitis, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Gloves, Protective; Hand Dermatoses;

2009
Delayed reactions to reusable protective gloves.
    Contact dermatitis, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Formaldehyde; Gloves, Protective; Hand Derma

2009
Are we biased when reading a doubtful patch test reaction to a 'clear-cut' allergen such as the thiuram mix?
    Contact dermatitis, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Allergens; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Inservice Training; Observer Variation; Patch Tests

2009
Thiuram allergy--a potential dermal allergy among health care workers.
    AAOHN journal : official journal of the American Association of Occupational Health Nurses, 2009, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Gloves, Surgical; Health Personnel; Humans; Latex Hyper

2009
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis to olanzapine.
    Contact dermatitis, 2010, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Drug

2010
Occupational contact allergy in the building trade in Germany: influence of preventive measures and changing exposure.
    International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2011, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Chromium; Construction Materials; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Epoxy Resins; Facility Design

2011
Positive patch test reactions in older individuals: retrospective analysis from the North American Contact Dermatitis Group, 1994-2008.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2012, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allergens; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cobalt; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dermatit

2012
Allergic contact dermatitis in a nurse caused by airborne rubber additives.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Latex Hypersensitivity; Midd

2011
Contact allergy in the cleaning industry: analysis of contact allergy surveillance data of the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female

2011
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis of the ears caused by thiurams in a headset.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational;

2011
[Clinical epidemiology and prevention of contact allergies. The Information Network of Departments of Dermatology (IVDK) as a register and surveillance system].
    Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2012, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Austria; Coloring Agents; Comorbidity; Cross Reactions; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dermatitis,

2012
What is the role of thiurams in allergy to natural rubber latex products?
    Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2012, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Irritant; Dermatitis, Occupational; Health Care Sector; Hu

2012
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis caused by sterile non-latex protective gloves: clinical investigation and chemical analyses.
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dermatit

2013
Allergic contact dermatitis from thiurams with pemphigus-like autoantibodies.
    Contact dermatitis, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Autoantibodies; Blotting, Western; Cadherins; Cicatrix; Dermatitis, Aller

2002
Occupational rubber glove allergy: results of the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology (IVDK), 1995-2001.
    Contact dermatitis, 2003, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Benzothiazoles; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Ge

2003
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis in an obstetrics and gynecology resident.
    American journal of contact dermatitis : official journal of the American Contact Dermatitis Society, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Diagnosis, Differential; F

2003
Contact allergy to thiuram in a musician.
    Contact dermatitis, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Cheilitis; Child; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Male; M

2004
Köbnerizing occupational contact allergy to thiuram in a farmer with psoriasis.
    Contact dermatitis, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Femal

2004
Henna tattoos for children: a potential source of para-phenylenediamine and thiuram sensitization.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2004, Volume: 151, Issue:6

    Topics: Back; Child; Coloring Agents; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Naphthoquinones; Phenyle

2004
Cross-reactivity between thiurams.
    Contact dermatitis, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Allergens; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disulfiram; Female; Humans; M

2006
Reduction in the frequency of sensitization to thiurams. A result of legislation?
    Contact dermatitis, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Gloves, Protective; Household Products; Hu

2006
Chemical changes in rubber allergens during vulcanization.
    Contact dermatitis, 2007, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Benzothiazoles; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Human

2007
Cross-reactions between xanthates and rubber additives.
    Dermatitis : contact, atopic, occupational, drug, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Carbamates; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Huma

2007
Prevalence of patch test results from 1970 to 2002 in a multi-centre population in North America (NACDG).
    Contact dermatitis, 2008, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Acrolein; Allergens; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Methenamine; Neomycin; Nickel; North Amer

2008
Allergic contact dermatitis to rubber-containing bandages in patients with leg ulcers.
    Contact dermatitis, 2008, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Bandages; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ditiocarb; Female; Guanidines; Humans; Leg Dermatoses;

2008
Release of thiurams and carbamates from rubber gloves.
    Contact dermatitis, 1993, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbamates; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gloves, Surgical; Ho

1993
The rubber mixes: allergic reactions to nonrubber products by testing with rubber mixes. Part I: The thiuram mix.
    Cutis, 1995, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disulfiram; Humans; Patch Tests; Rubber; Thiram

1995
Allergic reaction to nonrubber products by testing with rubber mixes. Part IV: the carba mix.
    Cutis, 1995, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ditiocarb; Guanidines; Humans; Maneb; Patch Tests; Rubber; Thiocarbama

1995
Occupational hand dermatitis in a tertiary referral dermatology clinic in Taipei.
    Contact dermatitis, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Allergens; Beauty Culture; Chemical Industry; Chromates; Cobalt; Coloring

1995
Occupational vitiligo following allergic contact dermatitis.
    Contact dermatitis, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Fires; Humans; Male; Protective Cloth

1996
Secondary contact sensitivity to TMTD in patients primarily positive to TETD.
    Contact dermatitis, 1996, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disulfiram; Drug Implants; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

1996
Contact allergy and exposure patterns to thiurams and carbamates in consecutive patients.
    Contact dermatitis, 1996, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbamates; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ditiocarb; Gloves, Protective; Humans; Retrospect

1996
Contact dermatitis of the ear due to a rubber earplug.
    Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland), 1996, Volume: 193, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Benzothiazoles; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ear Canal; Ear Diseases; Ear Protective Devices

1996
Allergic contact dermatitis from thiuram in a veterinary medication.
    Contact dermatitis, 1997, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dogs; Ear; Female; Humans; Insecticides; Mite Infestat

1997
Contact sensitivity to chromate: comparison at a London contact dermatitis clinic over a 10-year period.
    Contact dermatitis, 1998, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Antifungal Agents; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatiti

1998
Allergy to tetramethylthiuram disulphide, a component of pesticides and rubber.
    Annals of agricultural and environmental medicine : AAEM, 1998, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Allergens; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male;

1998
Severe contact allergy to footwear responding to handmade shoes.
    Contact dermatitis, 1999, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Cyclosporine; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Foot Dermatoses; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male;

1999
Thiuram-elicited contact dermatitis mistaken for local anesthetic intolerance.
    Contact dermatitis, 1999, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Dental Care; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Diagnostic Errors; Drug Hyperse

1999
An unusual cause of post-auricular dermatitis.
    Contact dermatitis, 2000, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; China; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ear, External; Eyeglasses; Humans; Male; Military Person

2000
Contact allergy and hand eczema in Swedish dentists.
    Contact dermatitis, 2000, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chi-Square Distribution; Cross-Linking Reagents; Dental M

2000
Changing frequency of thiuram allergy in healthcare workers with hand dermatitis.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2001, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Gloves, Pro

2001
Allergic contact dermatitis from 3-iodo-2-propynyl-butylcarbamate (IPBC) - an update.
    Contact dermatitis, 2001, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Allergens; Carbamates; Cosmetics; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
Patch testing discordance alert: false-negative findings with rubber additives and fragrances.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Allergens; Balsams; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ditiocarb; False Negative Reactions; Guanidines; H

2001
Allergic contact dermatitis due to thiuram exposure from a fungicide.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Diagnosis, Differential; Extremities; Fungic

2001
Stability of thiuram disulfides in patch test preparations and formation of asymmetric disulfides.
    Contact dermatitis, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disulfides; Humans; P

2001
Comparison of dose-responses of contact allergens using the guinea pig maximization test and the local lymph node assay.
    Toxicology, 2001, Oct-30, Volume: 167, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Animals; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Diethylamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunol

2001
Patch tests with thiurams at 0.25% pet. and 1% pet. are of equal diagnostic value.
    Contact dermatitis, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Patch Tests; Petrolatum; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thiram

2002
Contact sensitivity to thiram in wooden shoes.
    Contact dermatitis, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Shoes; Thiram; Wood

1992