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thiosulfates and Methemoglobinemia

thiosulfates has been researched along with Methemoglobinemia in 11 studies

Thiosulfates: Inorganic salts of thiosulfuric acid possessing the general formula R2S2O3.
thiosulfate(2-) : A divalent inorganic anion obtained by removal of both protons from thiosulfuric acid.

Methemoglobinemia: The presence of methemoglobin in the blood, resulting in cyanosis. A small amount of methemoglobin is present in the blood normally, but injury or toxic agents convert a larger proportion of hemoglobin into methemoglobin, which does not function reversibly as an oxygen carrier. Methemoglobinemia may be due to a defect in the enzyme NADH methemoglobin reductase (an autosomal recessive trait) or to an abnormality in hemoglobin M (an autosomal dominant trait). (Dorland, 27th ed)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To determine whether sodium thiosulfate (STS) produces a clinically significant decline in sodium nitrite-induced methemoglobinemia in an in-vitro model."9.10Sodium thiosulfate fails to reduce nitrite-induced methemoglobinemia in vitro. ( Matteucci, MJ; Reed, WJ; Tanen, DA, 2003)
"To determine whether sodium thiosulfate (STS) produces a clinically significant decline in sodium nitrite-induced methemoglobinemia in an in-vitro model."5.10Sodium thiosulfate fails to reduce nitrite-induced methemoglobinemia in vitro. ( Matteucci, MJ; Reed, WJ; Tanen, DA, 2003)
"The administration of sodium nitrite to smoke inhalation patients in the presence of concomitant carbon monoxide poisoning may be relatively safe."3.68Cyanide and methemoglobin kinetics in smoke inhalation victims treated with the cyanide antidote kit. ( Gerace, R; Kirk, MA; Kulig, KW, 1993)
" A patient with severe hydrogen sulfide poisoning and consequent profound metabolic acidosis was treated successfully with nitrites and oxygen."3.65Hydrogen sulfide intoxication. A case report and discussion of treatment. ( Beacham, BE; Slosberg, B; Stine, RJ, 1976)
" Nitrite should not be given if the poisoning is mild or diagnosis is uncertain, to avoid excessive methemoglobin, dosage of sodium nitrite must be adjusted according to hemoglobin level (Table 1)."1.28Acute cyanide poisoning: a case report with toxicokinetic study. ( Kaojarern, S; Wananukul, W, 1992)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (63.64)18.7374
1990's2 (18.18)18.2507
2000's1 (9.09)29.6817
2010's1 (9.09)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Mintegi, S1
Clerigue, N1
Tipo, V1
Ponticiello, E1
Lonati, D1
Burillo-Putze, G1
Delvau, N1
Anseeuw, K1
Matteucci, MJ1
Reed, WJ1
Tanen, DA1
Willhite, CC1
Smith, RP2
Kong, A1
Shen, A1
Burrows, G1
Sylvester, D1
Isom, GE1
Way, JL1
Nomura, A1
Kirk, MA1
Gerace, R1
Kulig, KW1
Stine, RJ1
Slosberg, B1
Beacham, BE1
Gosselin, RE1
Wananukul, W1
Kaojarern, S1
van Heijst, AN1
Douze, JM1
van Kesteren, RG1
van Bergen, JE1
van Dijk, A1
Berlin, CM1

Trials

1 trial available for thiosulfates and Methemoglobinemia

ArticleYear
Sodium thiosulfate fails to reduce nitrite-induced methemoglobinemia in vitro.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Antioxidants; Area Under Curve; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Methemoglobinemia; Prospective Studies;

2003

Other Studies

10 other studies available for thiosulfates and Methemoglobinemia

ArticleYear
Pediatric cyanide poisoning by fire smoke inhalation: a European expert consensus. Toxicology Surveillance System of the Intoxications Working Group of the Spanish Society of Paediatric Emergencies.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Age Factors; Algorithms; Antidotes; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyanides; Disease Mana

2013
The role of cyanide liberation in the acute toxicity of aliphatic nitriles.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1981, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cyanides; Cytochrome c Group; Lethal Dose 50; Male

1981
Effect of chlorpromazine on cyanide intoxication.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1983, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Brain; Chlorpromazine; Cyanides; Drug Synergism; Electron Transport Complex IV;

1983
[Studies of sulfhemoglobin formation by various drugs (4). Influences of various antidotes on chemically induced methemoglobinemia and sulfhemoglobinemia (author's transl)].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 1980, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Ergothioneine; Glutathione; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Meth

1980
Cyanide and methemoglobin kinetics in smoke inhalation victims treated with the cyanide antidote kit.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1993, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antidotes; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Carboxyhemoglobin; Combined Modality Therapy; Cyanides;

1993
Hydrogen sulfide intoxication. A case report and discussion of treatment.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1976, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Accidents, Occupational; Acidosis; Amyl Nitrite; Electron Transport Complex IV; Humans; Hydrogen Sul

1976
Hydrogen sulfide poisoning.
    Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association, 1979, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cyanides; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Methemoglobinemia; Mice; Nitrites; Occupational Disease

1979
Acute cyanide poisoning: a case report with toxicokinetic study.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1992, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antidotes; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Poisoning; Potassium Cyanide; Sodi

1992
Therapeutic problems in cyanide poisoning.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1987, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aminophenols; Coma; Cyanides; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Nitrites; Resp

1987
The treatment of cyanide poisoning in children.
    Pediatrics, 1970, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Cyanides; Electron Transport Complex IV; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Male; Methemoglobin; Methemogl

1970