Page last updated: 2024-10-20

thiosulfates and Dermatomyositis

thiosulfates has been researched along with Dermatomyositis in 6 studies

Thiosulfates: Inorganic salts of thiosulfuric acid possessing the general formula R2S2O3.
thiosulfate(2-) : A divalent inorganic anion obtained by removal of both protons from thiosulfuric acid.

Dermatomyositis: A subacute or chronic inflammatory disease of muscle and skin, marked by proximal muscle weakness and a characteristic skin rash. The illness occurs with approximately equal frequency in children and adults. The skin lesions usually take the form of a purplish rash (or less often an exfoliative dermatitis) involving the nose, cheeks, forehead, upper trunk, and arms. The disease is associated with a complement mediated intramuscular microangiopathy, leading to loss of capillaries, muscle ischemia, muscle-fiber necrosis, and perifascicular atrophy. The childhood form of this disease tends to evolve into a systemic vasculitis. Dermatomyositis may occur in association with malignant neoplasms. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1405-6)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In this case series, we retrospectively identified all patients treated with topical sodium thiosulfate (TST) for calcinosis cutis (CC) associated with underlying autoimmune connective tissue diseases at Mayo Clinic (Rochester, MN, USA) during the period 1 January 2012 to 27 June 2017."7.91Topical sodium thiosulfate for calcinosis cutis associated with autoimmune connective tissue diseases: the Mayo Clinic experience, 2012-2017. ( Davis, MDP; Ernste, FC; Ma, JE; Wetter, DA, 2019)
"We report the successful use of abatacept and sodium thiosulfate in a patient with severe recalcitrant juvenile dermatomyositis complicated by ulcerative skin disease and progressive calcinosis."7.78Abatacept and sodium thiosulfate for treatment of recalcitrant juvenile dermatomyositis complicated by ulceration and calcinosis. ( Arabshahi, B; Jones, OY; Rider, LG; Silverman, RA, 2012)
"The calcinosis was recalcitrant to treatment with topical steroids and hydroxychloroquine."5.51Linear amyopathic dermatomyositis with calcinosis cutis responsive to topical sodium thiosulfate. ( Frigerio, A; Haynes, D; Hull, C; Topham, C, 2019)
"In this case series, we retrospectively identified all patients treated with topical sodium thiosulfate (TST) for calcinosis cutis (CC) associated with underlying autoimmune connective tissue diseases at Mayo Clinic (Rochester, MN, USA) during the period 1 January 2012 to 27 June 2017."3.91Topical sodium thiosulfate for calcinosis cutis associated with autoimmune connective tissue diseases: the Mayo Clinic experience, 2012-2017. ( Davis, MDP; Ernste, FC; Ma, JE; Wetter, DA, 2019)
"We report the successful use of abatacept and sodium thiosulfate in a patient with severe recalcitrant juvenile dermatomyositis complicated by ulcerative skin disease and progressive calcinosis."3.78Abatacept and sodium thiosulfate for treatment of recalcitrant juvenile dermatomyositis complicated by ulceration and calcinosis. ( Arabshahi, B; Jones, OY; Rider, LG; Silverman, RA, 2012)
"We have limited data on the treatment of calcinosis cutis associated with systemic sclerosis and dermatomyositis."2.66Treatment of calcinosis cutis in systemic sclerosis and dermatomyositis: A review of the literature. ( Aggarwal, R; Arnaud, L; Barbaud, A; Chasset, F; Chizzolini, C; Francès, C; Monfort, JB; Oddis, CV; Senet, P; Traineau, H, 2020)
"The calcinosis was recalcitrant to treatment with topical steroids and hydroxychloroquine."1.51Linear amyopathic dermatomyositis with calcinosis cutis responsive to topical sodium thiosulfate. ( Frigerio, A; Haynes, D; Hull, C; Topham, C, 2019)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's5 (83.33)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Goossens, J1
Courbebaisse, M1
Caudron, E1
Bahans, C1
Vacquerie, V1
Melchior, J1
Salle, PV1
Moesch, C1
Daudon, M1
Frocht, V1
Richette, P1
Ea, HK1
Guigonis, V1
Ma, JE1
Ernste, FC1
Davis, MDP1
Wetter, DA1
Topham, C1
Haynes, D1
Frigerio, A1
Hull, C1
Traineau, H1
Aggarwal, R1
Monfort, JB1
Senet, P1
Oddis, CV1
Chizzolini, C1
Barbaud, A1
Francès, C1
Arnaud, L1
Chasset, F1
Smith, GP1
Arabshahi, B1
Silverman, RA1
Jones, OY1
Rider, LG1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Topical Sodium Metabisulfite for the Treatment of Calcinosis in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis.[NCT06155578]Phase 1/Phase 220 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-02Not yet recruiting
A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Abatacept in Treating Interstitial Lung Disease Associated With the Anti-synthetase Syndrome[NCT03215927]Phase 220 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-06-01Active, not recruiting
Abatacept for the Treatment of Refractory Juvenile Dermatomyositis[NCT02594735]Phase 410 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Corticosteroid Dose for Steroid-sparing Benefit From Baseline to Week 24

"Patients who have achieved Definition of Improvement (DOI) at week 6 (visit 2) or at any point thereafter and is rated by their study physician as at least minimally improved, then tapering of corticosteroids may commence using a precise dose reduction schedule as follows:~For patients taking 40 to 60 mg daily, prednisone will be tapered by 10 mg ,For patients taking 20 to 35 mg daily, prednisone will be tapered by 5 mg. For patients taking 7.5 to 15 mg daily, prednisone will be tapered by 2.5 mg. For patients taking 1 to 5 mg daily, prednisone will be tapered by 1 mg For patients receiving intravenous pulse methylprednisolone therapy, they may alternatively reduce the dose of IV therapy, instead of oral by a decrease of 25%" (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to week 24

Interventionmg (Mean)
Week 0 (Baseline)16.7
Week 2410.2

Improvement in Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) From Baseline to Week 24

Physical function will be measured by using the Stanford HAQ/CHAQ: Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire: The Stanford HAQ is a brief self-report questionnaire assessing physical function pertaining to activities of daily living in a variety of domains. The CHAQ was adapted directly from the HAQ and it has also been successfully applied to patients with juvenile myositis, with scores ranging from 0 to 3. Lower scores indicate less physical disability. (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to 24

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 0 (Baseline)1.84
Week 240.88

Improvement in Cutaneous Disease Activity From Baseline to Week 24

Cutaneous disease activity will be measured using the Cutaneous Dermatomyositis Disease Area and Severity Index (CDASI). CDASI is a clinician-scored instrument that separately measures activity and damage in the skin of dermatomyositis patients for use in clinical practice or clinical/therapeutic studies. Cutaneous disease activity was measured via the activity sub-score of CDASI, ranging from 0-100. Higher scores indicate more disease activity. (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to week 24

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Week 0 (Baseline)21.4
Week 2414.0

Improvement in Extramuscular Activity From Baseline to Week 24

The extramuscular activity will be measured by using the Myositis Disease Activity Assessment Tool (MDAAT). This validated tool measures the degree of disease activity of extra-muscular organ systems and muscle on a 0 - 10 cm visual analogue scale (VAS). Extramuscular activity ranges between 0 and 10 via VAS. Lower scores indicate lower disease activity. (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to 24

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 0 (Baseline)4.1
Week 242.4

Improvement in Manual Muscle Testing (MMT8) From Baseline to Week 24

Muscle strength will be measured using an abbreviated Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) in 8 muscles (MMT8) ranging between 0 and 10 for each muscle bilaterally (with the exception of neck flexors, for a total of 15 muscles) with a total score ranging between 0 and 150. Higher scores indicate higher muscle strength. (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to week 24

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 0 (Baseline)121.8
Week 24137.2

Improvement in Muscle Enzymes From Baseline to Week 24

"The muscle enzymes include creatine kinase (CK), aldolase, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). If more than one muscle enzyme is identified as being elevated (a minimum level of 1.3 x the upper limit of normal), then the most abnormal will be selected and this enzyme will be the target enzyme followed to evaluate disease improvement or worsening.~In order to standardize the change in muscle enzymes selected as most abnormal across patients, the outcome measurement was calculated as the most abnormal enzyme level measured via bloodwork divided by the upper limit normal of the healthy reference range (i.e percentage of the upper limit normal for the respective muscle enzyme). Higher percentages indicate higher muscle enzyme levels." (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to 24

Interventionpercentage of upper limit normal (Mean)
Week 0 (Baseline)1.52
Week 241.52

Improvement in Parent/Patient Global Activity From Baseline to Week 24

This tool measures the global evaluation y the patient, or by the parent if the patient is a minor, of the patient's overall disease activity at the time of assessment using a 10 cm. visual analogue scale (VAS). Parent/Patient Global Activity ranges between 0 and 10 via VAS. Lower scores indicate less disease activity. (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to 24

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 0 (Baseline)5.3
Week 242.3

Improvement in Physician Global Activity From Baseline to Week 24

This tool measures the global evaluation by the treating physician of the overall disease activity of the patient at the time of assessment using a 10 cm visual analogue scale (VAS). Physician global activity ranges between 0 and 10 via VAS. Lower scores indicate less disease activity. (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to week 24

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 0 (Baseline)5.0
Week 242.6

Improvement in Total Muscle Edema by MRI From Baseline to Week 24

Axial STIR and T1 MRI images of bilateral thighs and pelvis were obtained at baseline and week 24. Images were coded and reviewed independently by two musculoskeletal radiologists who had comparable inter-observer variability and were blinded to any subject data, including visit number. MRI scoring was performed utilizing a 4-point scale (0-normal, 1-mild, 2-moderate, 3-severe) for muscle edema for each of the muscle groups examined, i.e. gluteal, adductors, hamstrings, and quadriceps, resulting in an aggregate score between 0 to 12. (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to week 24

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Week 0 (Baseline)5.3
Week 242.3

Total Improvement Score by IMACS Core Set Measures at Week 24

"The ACR-EULAR Response Criteria use a continuous total improvement score from baseline (range 0-100) based on the sum of the absolute percent change in the 6 core domains (weighted) used in the IMACS DOI (International Myositis Assessment and Clinical Studies definition of improvement)~IMACS core measures are: Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PGA), Patient (Subject) Global Assessment of Disease Activity (SGA), Manual Muscle Test (MMT-8), Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI), Muscle Enzyme levels, Myositis Disease Activity Assessment Tool (MDAAT) Extramuscular Global Activity.~In children, the total improvement score ranges between 0 and 100 percent corresponds to the degree of improvement, with higher scores corresponding to a greater degree of improvement ( >/= 30 represents minimal improvement, a score of >/= 45 represents moderate improvement, and a score of >/= 75 represents major improvement)." (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to week 24

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Open Label (One Arm)53.8

Number of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

Safety will be assessed by review of adverse events using NCI Common Terminology criteria v5.0 November 2017. Particular attention to serious adverse events and infections will be given. An adverse event diary will be maintained throughout the study. Patient evaluations will include: vital sign measurement, physical examination, and laboratory parameters for hematology and routine chemistries (NCT02594735)
Timeframe: week 0 to week 24

Interventionevents (Number)
Worsening of interstitial lung diseaseCompression fractureRight knee contracture worseningWorsening calcinosisLipoatrophy, focalFebrile episodesSkin-infectionE. coli diarrhea
Open Label (One Arm)11121211

Reviews

1 review available for thiosulfates and Dermatomyositis

ArticleYear
Treatment of calcinosis cutis in systemic sclerosis and dermatomyositis: A review of the literature.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2020, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Calcinosis; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Dermatomyositis; Diltiazem; Humans; Injections, Intral

2020

Other Studies

5 other studies available for thiosulfates and Dermatomyositis

ArticleYear
Efficacy of intralesional sodium thiosulfate injections for disabling tumoral calcinosis: Two cases.
    Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2017, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Calcinosis; Chelating Agents; Dermatomyositis; Female; Fibroblast Growth Factor-23; Humans; H

2017
Topical sodium thiosulfate for calcinosis cutis associated with autoimmune connective tissue diseases: the Mayo Clinic experience, 2012-2017.
    Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthritis, Juvenile; Arthriti

2019
Linear amyopathic dermatomyositis with calcinosis cutis responsive to topical sodium thiosulfate.
    Pediatric dermatology, 2019, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Biopsy, Needle; Calcinosis; Chronic Disease; Dermatomyositis; H

2019
Intradermal sodium thiosulfate for exophytic calcinosis cutis of connective tissue disease.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Calcinosis; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Dermatomyositis; Female; Humans; Injections, Intraderm

2013
Abatacept and sodium thiosulfate for treatment of recalcitrant juvenile dermatomyositis complicated by ulceration and calcinosis.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Abatacept; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Calcinosis; Chelating Agents; Dermato

2012
Abatacept and sodium thiosulfate for treatment of recalcitrant juvenile dermatomyositis complicated by ulceration and calcinosis.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Abatacept; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Calcinosis; Chelating Agents; Dermato

2012
Abatacept and sodium thiosulfate for treatment of recalcitrant juvenile dermatomyositis complicated by ulceration and calcinosis.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Abatacept; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Calcinosis; Chelating Agents; Dermato

2012
Abatacept and sodium thiosulfate for treatment of recalcitrant juvenile dermatomyositis complicated by ulceration and calcinosis.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Abatacept; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Calcinosis; Chelating Agents; Dermato

2012