thiopental has been researched along with Aortic-Aneurysm* in 4 studies
4 other study(ies) available for thiopental and Aortic-Aneurysm
Article | Year |
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[High-dose thiopental infusion in cerebral dysfunction following extracorporeal circulation].
Thiopentone (thp) infusion was administered to 33 patients with cerebral dysfunction or convulsions out of 2986 patients operated on via extracorporeal circulation because of valvular disease, coronary insufficiency, septum defects and intrathoracic aortic aneurysms. If phenytoin, diazepam and clonazepam proved ineffective, thp 10-15 mg/kg was injected slowly, followed by infusion of 2-4 mg/kg/h for 0.5-5 days. 9 patients died. 18 survivors had a good recovery, 6 were moderately disabled. In the survivors embolisation of particulate matter prevailed as a cause of cerebral dysfunction while in nonsurvivors prolonged pre- and postoperative hypotension was the main cause, with one patient suffering a hemispheric infarction. The amelioration of convulsions and psychosyndromes in the survivors is compatible with the known anticonvulsive effect of thp and its alleged influence on cerebral focal ischaemia. However, in protracted cerebral hypoperfusion as a cause of cerebral dysfunction no protection can be expected from thp. The known effects of barbiturates do not justify the use of these substances for the purpose of cerebral protection. Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aortic Aneurysm; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Diseases; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Seizures; Thiopental | 1987 |
Post-operative convulsions. A review based on a case report.
Topics: Androstanes; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Aortic Aneurysm; Atropine; Autopsy; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Gluconates; Glucose; Hematocrit; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Phenytoin; Piperidines; Postoperative Complications; Potassium; Respiration, Artificial; Seizures; Sodium; Thiopental; Urea | 1971 |
Endobronchial anesthesia for resection of aneurysms of the descending aorta.
Topics: Aged; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Aneurysm; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Preanesthetic Medication; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1970 |
Acute myasthenia gravis following surgery for acute dissecting aortic aneurysm under nitrous oxide, pentothal-curare anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Aortic Aneurysm; Curare; Humans; Myasthenia Gravis; Nitrous Oxide; Thiopental | 1958 |