thioguanine-anhydrous has been researched along with Exanthema* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for thioguanine-anhydrous and Exanthema
Article | Year |
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Acral Skin Rash Caused by Altered Mercaptopurine Metabolism in Maintenance Therapy for B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.
6-mercaptopurine is a mainstay of acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatment. It has a narrow therapeutic window, dictated by its metabolite, thioguanine and 6-methylmercaptopurine. Skin manifestations usually consist of mild facial rash or hypersensitivity exanthems. We report a child who developed a painful acral rash and mucositis while undergoing maintenance therapy for B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia without infectious or known drug etiology. Thiopurine metabolites were skewed toward 6-methylmercaptopurine. Two weeks after allopurinol was added and 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) dose adjusted, the cutaneous manifestations and other constitutional symptoms resolved. We posit that the rash was because of 6-MP toxicity related to skewed metabolism, adding to the growing list of toxicity related to altered 6-MP metabolism. Topics: Allopurinol; Burkitt Lymphoma; Child; Exanthema; Humans; Mercaptopurine; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Thioguanine | 2022 |
Extramedullary acute myeloid leukemia (granulocytic sarcoma) with arm paresis, maculopapular exanthema and organ involvement.
Granulocytic sarcoma (extramedullary myelosarcoma, chloroma) is a rare extramedullary myeloid tumor which can occur at any anatomical site as isolated finding or associated with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). In this case, we describe a 71-year-old man who presented with incomplete paresis of the left arm, periorbital swelling, a maculopapular exanthema and organ involvement including testis and stomach. The tumors responded to combination chemotherapy and the patient fully recovered. However, after five months the patient relapsed and died quickly. This case confirms the importance of including granulocytic sarcoma in the differential diagnoses of a variety of diseases. In AML, the presence of granulocytic sarcoma is associated with worse overall survival. When diagnosed, it should be treated with intensive chemotherapy as soon as possible. Topics: Aged; Antigens, CD; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Arm; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cytarabine; Daunorubicin; Exanthema; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Leukosialin; Male; Mitoxantrone; Neoplasm Proteins; Paresis; Sarcoma, Myeloid; Sialoglycoproteins; Skin; Stomach; Testis; Thioguanine; Vimentin | 2003 |