Page last updated: 2024-10-19

thioctic acid and Diabetes Mellitus

thioctic acid has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus in 59 studies

Thioctic Acid: An octanoic acid bridged with two sulfurs so that it is sometimes also called a pentanoic acid in some naming schemes. It is biosynthesized by cleavage of LINOLEIC ACID and is a coenzyme of oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX). It is used in DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS.

Diabetes Mellitus: A heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by HYPERGLYCEMIA and GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"N(epsilon)-(Carboxymethyl)lysine (CML), a major product of oxidative modification of glycated proteins, has been suggested to represent a general marker of oxidative stress and long-term damage to proteins in aging, atherosclerosis, and diabetes."7.69Increased accumulation of the glycoxidation product N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine in human tissues in diabetes and aging. ( Nerlich, AG; Schleicher, ED; Wagner, E, 1997)
"N(epsilon)-(Carboxymethyl)lysine (CML), a major product of oxidative modification of glycated proteins, has been suggested to represent a general marker of oxidative stress and long-term damage to proteins in aging, atherosclerosis, and diabetes."3.69Increased accumulation of the glycoxidation product N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine in human tissues in diabetes and aging. ( Nerlich, AG; Schleicher, ED; Wagner, E, 1997)
"This is a prospective parallel, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to study the effects of α lipoic acid in combination with olmesartan medoxomil on blood glucose and oxidation indicators in patients with DN."3.11Effects of α lipoic acid combined with olmesartan medoxomil on blood glucose and oxidation indicators in patients with diabetic nephropathy: A protocol for a parallel, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. ( Chang, X; Dong, Y; Jiao, S; Li, H; Wu, Y, 2022)
"Its efficacy in neuropathic pain in diabetes mellitus still lacks enough research."3.11The 8-Week Efficacy of Frequency Rhythmic Electrical Modulated System (FREMS) as an Add-on Therapy in the Treatment of Symptomatic Diabetic Peripheral Polyneuropathy. ( Dziemidok, P; Gorczyca-Siudak, D, 2022)
" Our meta-analysis is aimed at evaluating the effects of oral-administered ALA versus a placebo in patients with DSPN and determining the optimal dosage for this treatment."3.01Effects of Oral Alpha-Lipoic Acid Treatment on Diabetic Polyneuropathy: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review. ( Chen, C; Hsieh, RY; Huang, IC; Sung, JY, 2023)
" It is widely accepted that diabetes impairs endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activity and increases the production of ROS, thus resulting in diminished NO bioavailability and increased oxidative stress."2.52Alpha-lipoic acid: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential in diabetes. ( Ghibu, S; Muresan, A; Rochette, L; Vergely, C, 2015)
"Diabetic cataracts are caused by an elevation of polyols within the lens of the eye catalyzed by the enzyme aldose reductase."2.41Natural therapies for ocular disorders, part two: cataracts and glaucoma. ( Head, KA, 2001)
"The incidence of NIDDM is highest in economically developed nations, particularly the U."2.41Use of antioxidant nutrients in the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes. ( McDonald, RB; Ruhe, RC, 2001)
"ALA integrative administration at a low dosage as 400 mg daily improved the metabolic impairment of all PCOS patients especially in those PCOS with familiar diabetes who have a higher grade of risk of NAFLD and predisposition to diabetes."1.48Modulatory effects of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) administration on insulin sensitivity in obese PCOS patients. ( Della Casa, D; Despini, G; Genazzani, AD; Manzo, A; Napolitano, A; Prati, A; Shefer, K; Simoncini, T, 2018)

Research

Studies (59)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199010 (16.95)18.7374
1990's6 (10.17)18.2507
2000's14 (23.73)29.6817
2010's13 (22.03)24.3611
2020's16 (27.12)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Esin, RG1
Khairullin, IK1
Esin, OR1
Li, Q1
Liu, K1
Jiang, T1
Ren, S1
Kang, Y1
Li, W1
Yao, H1
Yang, X1
Dai, H1
Chen, Z1
Xing, Q1
Yang, Y2
Liu, YY1
Hu, L1
Zhang, R1
Du, JL1
Abdel Hamid, DZ1
Nienaa, YA1
Mostafa, TM1
Jiao, S1
Dong, Y2
Chang, X1
Wu, Y1
Li, H1
Lekhanya, PK1
Mokgalaboni, K1
Zhang, T1
Zhang, D1
Zhang, Z1
Tian, J1
An, J1
Zhang, W1
Ben, Y1
Gorczyca-Siudak, D1
Dziemidok, P1
Vasilios, AG1
George, S1
Charalambos, K1
Valasia, A1
Jermendy, G1
Rokszin, G1
Fábián, I1
Kempler, P1
Wittmann, I1
Hsieh, RY1
Huang, IC1
Chen, C1
Sung, JY1
Srivastava, A1
Gupta, V1
Maheshwari, PK1
Cure, E1
Cumhur Cure, M1
Jeffrey, S1
Samraj, PI1
Raj, BS1
Frank, J1
Kisters, K1
Stirban, OA1
Obeid, R1
Lorkowski, S1
Wallert, M1
Egert, S1
Podszun, MC1
Eckert, GP1
Pettersen, JA1
Venturelli, S1
Classen, HG1
Golombek, J1
Sovrani, V1
Bobermin, LD1
Schmitz, I1
Leipnitz, G1
Quincozes-Santos, A1
Genazzani, AD1
Shefer, K1
Della Casa, D1
Prati, A1
Napolitano, A1
Manzo, A1
Despini, G1
Simoncini, T1
Zhang, GW1
Liu, W1
Shang, XJ1
Papanas, N1
Ziegler, D1
Coletta, C1
Módis, K1
Szczesny, B1
Brunyánszki, A1
Oláh, G1
Rios, EC1
Yanagi, K1
Ahmad, A1
Papapetropoulos, A1
Szabo, C1
Lo, MC1
Chen, MH1
Lee, WS1
Lu, CI1
Chang, CR1
Kao, SH1
Lee, HM1
Rochette, L2
Ghibu, S3
Muresan, A2
Vergely, C3
Gao, S1
Park, BM1
Cha, SA1
Bae, UJ1
Park, BH1
Park, WH1
Kim, SH1
Richard, C2
Delemasure, S1
Mogosan, C1
Singh, U1
Jialal, I1
Golbidi, S2
Laher, I2
Ebadi, SA1
Volchegorskiĭ, IA1
Rassokhina, LM1
Koliadich, MI1
Alekseev, MI1
DU, SC1
Ge, QM1
Lin, N1
Su, Q1
Wang, W1
Liu, Y1
Guo, T1
Chen, P1
Ma, K1
Zhou, C1
Zeller, M1
Cottin, Y1
Obrosova, IG1
Fathallah, L1
Liu, E1
Nourooz-Zadeh, J1
Henriksen, EJ1
Saengsirisuwan, V1
FLINN, LB1
D'ALONZO, CA1
SCHREIBER, FK1
SLADKI, E1
MALDYK, H1
PRUSINSKI, A1
Naruse, K1
Nakamura, J1
Demiot, C1
Fromy, B1
Saumet, JL1
Sigaudo-Roussel, D1
Elliott, RB1
Cakatay, U1
Kayali, R1
Coleman, MD1
Rimmer, GS1
Haenen, GR1
McCarty, MF2
Rubin, EJ1
Schleicher, ED1
Wagner, E1
Nerlich, AG1
Chevion, S1
Hofmann, M1
Ziegler, R1
Chevion, M1
Nawroth, PP1
Kilic, F1
Handelman, GJ1
Traber, K1
Tsang, K1
Packer, L3
Trevithick, JR1
Konrad, T1
Vicini, P1
Kusterer, K1
Höflich, A1
Assadkhani, A1
Böhles, HJ1
Sewell, A1
Tritschler, HJ1
Cobelli, C1
Usadel, KH1
Stockklauser-Färber, K1
Ballhausen, T1
Laufer, A1
Rösen, P1
Head, KA1
Ruhe, RC1
McDonald, RB1
Kraemer, K1
Rimbach, G1
Skoromets, AA1
Barantsevich, ER1
Petrova, NN1
Mel'nikova, EV1
Suzuki, YJ1
Tsuchiya, M1
Lesnichiĭ, AV1
Dabski, H1
Ivkov, VG1
Klein, W1
Sauer, H1
Böninger, C1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Treatment With Alpha-lipoic Acid Over 16 Weeks in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Symptomatic Polyneuropathy Who Responded to Initial 4-week High-dose Loading[NCT02439879]Phase 445 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-12-31Completed
Exploratory Study of Lipoic Acid Supplementation on Oxidative Stress, Inflammatory and Functional Markers in Asthmatic Patients: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Clinical Trial.[NCT01221350]55 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Total Symptoms Score

Total symptoms score is a summation of presence, severity, and duration of the four main positive neuropathic sensory symptoms: lancinating/stabbing pain, burning pain, paresthesia, and asleep numbness (NCT02439879)
Timeframe: 20 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Alpha Lipoic Acid Treatment2.5
Alpha Lipoic Acid Withdrawal3.1

Induced Sputum Carbonylated Proteins at Baseline

Proteins can become modified by a large number of reactions involving reactive oxygen species. Among these, carbonylation is an irreversible and unrepairable oxidative reaction. The main protein modifications originated from oxidative stress comprise direct oxidation of aminoacids with a thiol group, such as cysteine, oxidative glycation, and carbonylation. Oxidative protein carbonylation induce protein degradation in a nonspecific manner. Chemically, oxidative carbonylation preferentially occurs at proline, threonine, lysine, and arginine, presumably through a metal-catalyzed activation of hydrogen peroxide to a reactive intermediate. Carbonylation usually refers to a process that forms reactive ketones or aldehydes that can be reacted by 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (DNPH) to form hydrazones. Direct oxidation of side chains of lysine, arginine, proline, and threonine residues, among other aminoacids, produces DNPH detectable protein products (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionnmol/mg (Mean)
Lipoic Acid7.5
Placebo10.12

Induced Sputum Carbonylated Proteins at Endpoint

Proteins can become modified by a large number of reactions involving reactive oxygen species. Among these, carbonylation is an irreversible and unrepairable oxidative reaction. The main protein modifications originated from oxidative stress comprise direct oxidation of aminoacids with a thiol group, such as cysteine, oxidative glycation, and carbonylation. Oxidative protein carbonylation induce protein degradation in a nonspecific manner. Chemically, oxidative carbonylation preferentially occurs at proline, threonine, lysine, and arginine, presumably through a metal-catalyzed activation of hydrogen peroxide to a reactive intermediate. Carbonylation usually refers to a process that forms reactive ketones or aldehydes that can be reacted by 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (DNPH) to form hydrazones. Direct oxidation of side chains of lysine, arginine, proline, and threonine residues, among other aminoacids, produces DNPH detectable protein products. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: 60 days

Interventionnmol/mg (Mean)
Lipoic Acid3.24
Placebo4.21

Induced Sputum Eosinophils at Baseline

Eosinophils, a prominent feature of asthma, are found in increased numbers in the circulation and sputum, usually in relation to the severity of asthma. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionEosinophil percentage in sputum cells (Mean)
Lipoic Acid12.88
Placebo6.10

Induced Sputum Eosinophils at Endpoint

Eosinophils, a prominent feature of asthma, are found in increased numbers in the circulation and sputum, usually in relation to the severity of asthma. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: 60 days

InterventionEosinophil percentage in sputum cells (Mean)
Lipoic Acid6.39
Placebo5.68

Induced Sputum of Glutathione (GSH)/Glutathione Disulfide (GSSG) Ratio at Baseline

Induced sputum of GSH and GSSG levels at baseline. The ratio GSH/GSSG is considered an index of antioxidant status and reductive -SH groups. GSH and GSSG were measured by a microplate fluorescent assay. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionratio (Mean)
Lipoic Acid81.42
Placebo35.77

Induced Sputum of Glutathione (GSH)/Glutathione Disulfide (GSSG) Ratio at Endpoint

Change in the induced sputum of antioxidant parameters GSH and GSSG levels after 60 days of treatment. The ratio GSH/GSSG is considered an index of antioxidant status and reductive -SH groups. GSH and GSSG were measured by a microplate fluorescent assay. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: 60 days

Interventionratio (Mean)
Lipoic Acid58.6
Placebo37.5

Inflammatory IL-4 Sputum Levels at Endpoint

Inflammatory IL-4 sputum levels after 60 days of treatment. Sputum induction is a semi-invasive technique used to detect and monitor airway inflammation. IL-4 is a Th2 cytokine that promote airway inflammation in asthma. IL-4 drives the production of IgE in B cells. IL-4 was measured by ELISA. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: 60 days

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Lipoic Acid14.53
Placebo23.19

Inflammatory Interleukin-4 (IL-4) Sputum Levels at Baseline

Inflammatory IL-4 sputum levels after 60 days of treatment. Sputum induction is a semi-invasive technique used to detect and monitor airway inflammation. IL-4 is a Th2 cytokine that promote airway inflammation in asthma. IL-4 drives the production of immunoglobulin E (IgE) in B cells. IL-4 was measured by ELISA. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Lipoic Acid37.77
Placebo39.90

Measurement of Quality of Life With the ACT (Asthma Control Test) at Baseline

Assessment of Quality of life scores with the ACT (Asthma Control Test). The ACT is a way to determine if the asthma symptoms are well controlled. The Asthma Control Test™ (ACT™) is a five question health survey used to measure asthma control in individuals 12 years of age and older. The survey measures the elements of asthma control as defined by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI). ACT is an efficient, reliable, and valid method of measuring asthma control, with or without, lung functioning measures such as spirometry. Each item includes 5 response options corresponding to a 5-point Likert-type rating scale. In scoring the ACT survey, responses for each of the 5 items are summed to yield a score ranging from 5 (poor control of asthma) to 25 (complete control of asthma). (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Lipoic Acid13.65
Placebo14.46

Measurement of Quality of Life With the ACT (Asthma Control Test) at Endpoint

Assessment of Quality of life scores with the ACT (Asthma Control Test). The ACT is a way to determine if the asthma symptoms are well controlled. The Asthma Control Test™ (ACT™) is a five question health survey used to measure asthma control in individuals 12 years of age and older. The survey measures the elements of asthma control as defined by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI). ACT is an efficient, reliable, and valid method of measuring asthma control, with or without, lung functioning measures such as spirometry. Each item includes 5 response options corresponding to a 5-point Likert-type rating scale. In scoring the ACT survey, responses for each of the 5 items are summed to yield a score ranging from 5 (poor control of asthma) to 25 (complete control of asthma). (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: 60 days

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Lipoic Acid19.13
Placebo17.71

Measurement of Quality of Life With the AQLQ (Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire) at Baseline

"The Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) was developed to measure the functional problems (physical, emotional, social and occupational) that are most troublesome to adults (17-70 years) with asthma.~There are 32 questions in the AQLQ and they are in 4 domains (symptoms, activity limitation, emotional function and environmental stimuli). The activity domain contains 5 'patient-specific' questions. This allows patients to select 5 activities in which they are most limited and these activities will be assessed at each follow-up. Patients are asked to think about how they have been during the previous two weeks and to respond to each of the 32 questions on a 7-point scale (7 = not impaired at all - 1 = severely impaired). The overall AQLQ score is the mean of all 32 responses and the individual domain scores are the means of the items in those domains (http://www.qoltech.co.uk/aqlq.html)." (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Lipoic Acid3.86
Placebo3.72

Measurement of Quality of Life With the AQLQ (Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire) at Endpoint

"The Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) was developed to measure the functional problems (physical, emotional, social and occupational) that are most troublesome to adults (17-70 years) with asthma.~There are 32 questions in the AQLQ and they are in 4 domains (symptoms, activity limitation, emotional function and environmental stimuli). The activity domain contains 5 'patient-specific' questions. This allows patients to select 5 activities in which they are most limited and these activities will be assessed at each follow-up. Patients are asked to think about how they have been during the previous two weeks and to respond to each of the 32 questions on a 7-point scale (7 = not impaired at all - 1 = severely impaired). The overall AQLQ score is the mean of all 32 responses and the individual domain scores are the means of the items in those domains (http://www.qoltech.co.uk/aqlq.html)." (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: 60 days

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Lipoic Acid5.57
Placebo5.10

Spirometric FEF Values at Baseline

Measurement of spirometric parameters at baseline: Forced expiratory flow (FEF) is the flow (or speed) of air coming out of the lung during the middle portion of a forced expiration. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionLiters/sec (Mean)
Lipoic Acid4.89
Placebo6.09

Spirometric FEF Values at Endpoint

Measurement of spirometric FEF after 60 days of treatment: Forced expiratory flow (FEF) is the flow (or speed) of air coming out of the lung during the middle portion of a forced expiration. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: 60 days

InterventionLiters/sec (Mean)
Lipoic Acid5.47
Placebo6.10

Spirometric FEV1 Values at Baseline

Measurement of spirometric predicted parameters at baseline: Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), volume that has been exhaled at the end of the first second of forced expiration. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionLiters (Mean)
Lipoic Acid2.01
Placebo2.37

Spirometric FEV1 Values at Endpoint

Measurement of spirometric predicted parameters after 60 days of treatment. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), volume that has been exhaled at the end of the first second of forced expiration. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: 60 days

InterventionLiters (Mean)
Lipoic Acid2.26
Placebo2.35

Spirometric FVC Values at Baseline

Measurement of spirometric predicted parameters at baseline. Forced vital capacity (FVC) is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration, measured in liters. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionLiters (Mean)
Lipoic Acid2.74
Placebo3.07

Spirometric FVC Values at Endpoint

Measurement of spirometric predicted parameters at the baseline and after 60 days of treatment: Forced vital capacity (FVC) is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration, measured in liters. (NCT01221350)
Timeframe: 60 days

InterventionLiters (Mean)
Lipoic Acid2.82
Placebo3.06

Reviews

18 reviews available for thioctic acid and Diabetes Mellitus

ArticleYear
Effects of Oral Alpha-Lipoic Acid Treatment on Diabetic Polyneuropathy: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.
    Nutrients, 2023, Aug-18, Volume: 15, Issue:16

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Databases, Factual; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Humans; Lower Ex

2023
The Role of Alpha-lipoic Acid Supplementation in the Prevention of Diabetes Complications: A Comprehensive Review of Clinical Trials.
    Current diabetes reviews, 2021, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Antioxidants; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Dietary Supplements;

2021
The role of biofactors in the prevention and treatment of age-related diseases.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 2021, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Supplements; Epig

2021
Potential Glioprotective Strategies Against Diabetes-Induced Brain Toxicity.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2021, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucose; Humans; Isoflavones; Oxidative Stress; React

2021
[Advances in the studies of lipoic acid in male infertility].
    Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology, 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Asthenozoospermia; Diabetes Mellitus; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; Infertili

2017
Efficacy of α-lipoic acid in diabetic neuropathy.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:18

    Topics: Antioxidants; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropat

2014
Alpha-lipoic acid: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential in diabetes.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Mitochondria; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Nitrogen

2015
[An endogenous dithiol with antioxidant properties: alpha-lipoic acid, potential uses in cardiovascular diseases].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid; Animal Experimentation; Animals; Antioxidants; Cardiovascular Diseases;

2008
Alpha-lipoic acid supplementation and diabetes.
    Nutrition reviews, 2008, Volume: 66, Issue:11

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Biological Availability; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Die

2008
Antioxidant therapy in human endocrine disorders.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Infertility; Male; Oxidative Stress;

2010
Antioxidants in the treatment of diabetes.
    Current diabetes reviews, 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Carnitine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes M

2011
Direct and indirect antioxidant properties of α-lipoic acid and therapeutic potential.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chelating Agents; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Supplem

2013
Exercise training and antioxidants: relief from oxidative stress and insulin resistance.
    Exercise and sport sciences reviews, 2003, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Exercise; Glucose; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Models, Animal; Molec

2003
[Pathogenesis and progression of neuropathies in diabetic patients with endothelial dysfunction].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 6

    Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Antioxidants; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Dise

2005
Natural therapies for ocular disorders, part two: cataracts and glaucoma.
    Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Cataract; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glaucoma; Glucose; Glutathione; Humans;

2001
Use of antioxidant nutrients in the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2001, Volume: 20, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Developed Countries; Diabetes Complications; D

2001
Molecular aspects of lipoic acid in the prevention of diabetes complications.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2001, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Antioxidants; Biological Availability; Cataract; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic

2001
[Clinical use of thioctic acid].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1969, Sep-30, Volume: 24, Issue:39

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Diabetes Mellitus; Diuretics; Glycogen; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Hum

1969

Trials

5 trials available for thioctic acid and Diabetes Mellitus

ArticleYear
Alpha-lipoic acid improved anemia, erythropoietin resistance, maintained glycemic control, and reduced cardiovascular risk in diabetic patients on hemodialysis: a multi-center prospective randomized controlled study.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2022, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Anemia; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Erythropoietin; Fructosamine

2022
Effects of α lipoic acid combined with olmesartan medoxomil on blood glucose and oxidation indicators in patients with diabetic nephropathy: A protocol for a parallel, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial.
    Medicine, 2022, Apr-29, Volume: 101, Issue:17

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Dia

2022
The 8-Week Efficacy of Frequency Rhythmic Electrical Modulated System (FREMS) as an Add-on Therapy in the Treatment of Symptomatic Diabetic Peripheral Polyneuropathy.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022, 12-22, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Humans; Neuralgia; Polyneuropathies; Quality of Life; Sing

2022
[Comparative study of alpha-lipoic acid and mexidol effects on affective status, cognitive functions and quality of life in diabetes mellitus patients].
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:11

    Topics: Antioxidants; Attention; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus;

2011
[Complex evaluation of treatment efficacy in diabetic encephalopathy].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2002, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Male; M

2002

Other Studies

36 other studies available for thioctic acid and Diabetes Mellitus

ArticleYear
[Diabetic encephalopathy: current insights and potential therapeutic strategies].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2021, Volume: 121, Issue:7

    Topics: Antioxidants; Brain Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Humans; Polyneuropathies; Th

2021
Injectable and self-healing chitosan-based hydrogel with MOF-loaded α-lipoic acid promotes diabetic wound healing.
    Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 2021, Volume: 131

    Topics: Animals; Chitosan; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hydrogels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thioctic Acid;

2021
[Insulin autoimmune syndrome induced by alpha-lipoic acid in two diabetic patients and HLA-DRB1 alleles analysis in first-degree family members].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2020, Aug-01, Volume: 59, Issue:8

    Topics: Alleles; Diabetes Mellitus; Family; HLA-DRB1 Chains; Humans; Insulins; Thioctic Acid

2020
Exploring the effectiveness of vitamin B
    BMJ open, 2022, 08-25, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Humans; Inflammation; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Randomized C

2022
Alpha-lipoic acid activates AMPK to protect against oxidative stress and apoptosis in rats with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
    Hormones (Athens, Greece), 2023, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; NF-E2-R

2023
A Pilot Study Suggesting Several Benefits of Alpha Lipoic Acid in Patients with Diabetes.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Pilot Projects; Thioctic Acid

2023
Morbidity and mortality of patients with diabetic neuropathy treated with pathogenetically oriented alpha-lipoic acid versus symptomatic pharmacotherapies - A nationwide database analysis from Hungary.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2023, Volume: 201

    Topics: Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Humans; Hungary; Retrospective Studies; Thio

2023
To Study the Eff ect of Alpha Lipoic Acid Supplementation on Diabetic Neuropathy through Nerve Conduction Test.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 2020, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Neural Conducti

2020
Alpha-lipoic acid may protect patients with diabetes against COVID-19 infection.
    Medical hypotheses, 2020, Volume: 143

    Topics: ADAM17 Protein; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Antioxidants; Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus Infectio

2020
Modulatory effects of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) administration on insulin sensitivity in obese PCOS patients.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Insulin

2018
Regulation of Vascular Tone, Angiogenesis and Cellular Bioenergetics by the 3-Mercaptopyruvate Sulfurtransferase/H2S Pathway: Functional Impairment by Hyperglycemia and Restoration by DL-α-Lipoic Acid.
    Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2015, Feb-18, Volume: 21

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cysteine; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Model

2015
Nε-(carboxymethyl) lysine-induced mitochondrial fission and mitophagy cause decreased insulin secretion from β-cells.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2015, Nov-15, Volume: 309, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Cell Line, Tumor; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Supplements; Down-Re

2015
Oxidative stress increases the risk of pancreatic β cell damage in chronic renal hypertensive rats.
    Physiological reports, 2016, Volume: 4, Issue:16

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Anti

2016
ROS-mediated lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis in INS-1 cells by modulation of Bcl-2 and Bax.
    Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France), 2012, Mar-23, Volume: 58 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Cell Line, Tumor; Diabetes Mellitus; Insulin-Secreti

2012
α-lipoic acid inhibits high glucose-induced apoptosis in HIT-T15 cells.
    Development, growth & differentiation, 2012, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; bcl-Associated Death Protein; Cell Line; Cell Prolif

2012
Early oxidative stress in the diabetic kidney: effect of DL-alpha-lipoic acid.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2003, Jan-15, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus; F2-Isoprostanes;

2003
A screening investigation of the use of lipoic acid as an anti-diabetic agent.
    Delaware medical journal, 1961, Volume: 33

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Thioctic Acid

1961
[On the treatment of diabetic neuropathy].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1961, Mar-24, Volume: 86

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Humans; Neurologic Manifestations; Thioctic Acid

1961
[Treatment of polyneuritic complications in diabetes with thioctic acid].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1963, Jan-01, Volume: 18

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Humans; Neuritis; Thioctic Acid

1963
Preservation of pressure-induced cutaneous vasodilation by limiting oxidative stress in short-term diabetic mice.
    Cardiovascular research, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus; Dinoprost;

2006
Diabetes--a man made disease.
    Medical hypotheses, 2006, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Diabetes Mellitus; Environment; Food Handling; Glycation End Products,

2006
An overdose of alpha lipoic acid may cause trace element deficiency in diabetes mellitus.
    Medical hypotheses, 2006, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Antioxidants; Chelating Agents; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Overdose; Humans; Models, Biological; Thioct

2006
Effects of lipoic acid and dihydrolipoic acid on total erythrocytic thiols under conditions of restricted glucose in vitro.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Methemoglobin; Sulfhy

2007
Maturity-onset diabetes mellitus--toward a physiological appropriate management.
    Medical hypotheses, 1981, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Amino Acids; Aspirin; Carnitine; Chromium; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Fasting;

1981
Rationales for micronutrient supplementation in diabetes.
    Medical hypotheses, 1984, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium; Carnitine; Chromium; Diabetes Mellitus; gamma-Linolen

1984
Increased accumulation of the glycoxidation product N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine in human tissues in diabetes and aging.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1997, Feb-01, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Antibodies; Arteries; Arteriosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Proteins; Catalase; Ch

1997
The antioxidant properties of thioctic acid: characterization by cyclic voltammetry.
    Biochemistry and molecular biology international, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus; Electrochemistry; Female; Heparin; Humans; Male; Middl

1997
alpha-Lipoic acid.
    Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic, 1998, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Thioctic Acid

1998
Modelling cortical cataractogenesis XX. In vitro effect of alpha-lipoic acid on glutathione concentrations in lens in model diabetic cataractogenesis.
    Biochemistry and molecular biology international, 1998, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cataract; Culture Techniques; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Models, An

1998
alpha-Lipoic acid treatment decreases serum lactate and pyruvate concentrations and improves glucose effectiveness in lean and obese patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycat

1999
Influence of diabetes on cardiac nitric oxide synthase expression and activity.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2000, Dec-15, Volume: 1535, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blotting, Western; Collagenases; Diabetes Mellitus; Endothelium; Gene Express

2000
Lipoate prevents glucose-induced protein modifications.
    Free radical research communications, 1992, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Glucose; Glycosylation; Humans; Muramidase; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Thioctic Acid

1992
[Use of lipoic acid in diabetes mellitus].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1972, Volume: 2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Liver; Thioctic Acid

1972
[Lipoic (thioctic) acid and its significance in hepatology].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1969, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Arteriosclerosis; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans;

1969
[Diabetic neuropathy].
    Deutsches medizinisches Journal, 1969, Apr-20, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Humans; Middle Aged; Thiamine; Thioctic Acid

1969
[What is reliable in the therapy of diabetes mellitus?].
    Der Internist, 1970, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Carbutamide; Chlorpropamide; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nep

1970