Page last updated: 2024-10-19

thioctic acid and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

thioctic acid has been researched along with Acute Confusional Senile Dementia in 60 studies

Thioctic Acid: An octanoic acid bridged with two sulfurs so that it is sometimes also called a pentanoic acid in some naming schemes. It is biosynthesized by cleavage of LINOLEIC ACID and is a coenzyme of oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX). It is used in DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Chronic systemic exposure of mice, rats, and Drosophila to D-galactose causes the acceleration of senescence and has been used as an aging model."3.73Chronic systemic D-galactose exposure induces memory loss, neurodegeneration, and oxidative damage in mice: protective effects of R-alpha-lipoic acid. ( Cui, X; Hu, Y; Li, X; Liu, J; Long, J; Packer, L; Zhang, Q; Zuo, P, 2006)
"Memoquin (9) is a quinone-bearing polyamine endowed with a unique multifunctional profile."2.45MTDL design strategy in the context of Alzheimer's disease: from lipocrine to memoquin and beyond. ( Andrisano, V; Bartolini, M; Bolognesi, ML; Melchiorre, C; Minarini, A; Rosini, M; Tumiatti, V, 2009)
"Several clinical studies have shown Alzheimer's disease to be associated with disturbances in glucose metabolism and the subsequent tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle-related metabolites like glutamate (Glu), glutamine (Gln), and N-acetylaspartate (NAA)."1.40Reversal of metabolic deficits by lipoic acid in a triple transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease: a 13C NMR study. ( Cadenas, E; Díaz Brinton, R; Kanamori, K; Patil, I; Ross, BD; Sancheti, H, 2014)
"The approved treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD) exploit mainly a symptomatic approach based on the use of cholinesterase inhibitors or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists."1.39Memantine-sulfur containing antioxidant conjugates as potential prodrugs to improve the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. ( Cacciatore, I; Cerasa, LS; Cornacchia, C; Di Crescenzo, A; Di Filippo, ES; Di Stefano, A; Fontana, A; Fulle, S; Grilli, M; Laserra, S; Marchi, M; Sozio, P, 2013)
"Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that entails impairments of memory, thinking and behavior and culminates into brain atrophy."1.39Age-dependent modulation of synaptic plasticity and insulin mimetic effect of lipoic acid on a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. ( Akopian, G; Brinton, RD; Cadenas, E; Sancheti, H; Walsh, JP; Yin, F, 2013)
"Oxidative stress may play a key role in Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathology."1.34Chronic dietary alpha-lipoic acid reduces deficits in hippocampal memory of aged Tg2576 mice. ( Bussiere, JR; Hammond, RS; Henson, E; Jones, RE; Montine, TJ; Quinn, JF; Stackman, RW, 2007)
" GSH plays a key role in antioxidant defense, and HNE exposure causes an initial depletion of GSH that leads to gradual toxic accumulation of reactive oxygen species."1.34Involvement of PI3K/PKG/ERK1/2 signaling pathways in cortical neurons to trigger protection by cotreatment of acetyl-L-carnitine and alpha-lipoic acid against HNE-mediated oxidative stress and neurotoxicity: implications for Alzheimer's disease. ( Abdul, HM; Butterfield, DA, 2007)

Research

Studies (60)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's21 (35.00)29.6817
2010's28 (46.67)24.3611
2020's11 (18.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rosini, M5
Andrisano, V4
Bartolini, M4
Bolognesi, ML5
Hrelia, P2
Minarini, A3
Tarozzi, A2
Melchiorre, C5
Metsla, K1
Kirss, S1
Laks, K1
Sildnik, G1
Palgi, M1
Palumaa, T1
Tõugu, V1
Palumaa, P1
Staykov, H1
Lazarova, M1
Hassanova, Y1
Stefanova, M1
Tancheva, L1
Nikolov, R1
Dieter, F1
Esselun, C1
Eckert, GP1
Lv, SY1
He, S1
Ling, XL1
Wang, YQ1
Huang, C1
Long, JR1
Wang, JQ1
Qin, Y1
Wei, H1
Yu, CY1
Collins, AE1
Saleh, TM1
Kalisch, BE1
Zhang, J1
Zhao, Y1
Zhang, Y1
Gao, Y1
Li, S1
Chang, C1
Gao, X1
Zhao, J1
Yang, G1
Basile, GA1
Iannuzzo, F1
Xerra, F1
Genovese, G1
Pandolfo, G1
Cedro, C1
Muscatello, MRA1
Bruno, A1
Pagoni, A1
Marinelli, L2
Di Stefano, A6
Ciulla, M1
Turkez, H2
Mardinoglu, A1
Vassiliou, S1
Cacciatore, I3
Dos Santos, SM1
Romeiro, CFR1
Rodrigues, CA1
Cerqueira, ARL1
Monteiro, MC1
Zarini-Gakiye, E1
Vaezi, G1
Parivar, K1
Sanadgol, N1
Pei, X1
Hu, F1
Luo, F1
Huang, X1
Li, X2
Xing, S1
Long, D1
Kaur, D1
Behl, T1
Sehgal, A1
Singh, S1
Sharma, N1
Chigurupati, S1
Alhowail, A1
Abdeen, A1
Ibrahim, SF1
Vargas-De-La-Cruz, C1
Sachdeva, M1
Bhatia, S1
Al-Harrasi, A1
Bungau, S1
Zhang, YH1
Wang, DW1
Xu, SF1
Zhang, S1
Fan, YG1
Yang, YY1
Guo, SQ1
Wang, S2
Guo, T1
Wang, ZY1
Guo, C1
Jalili-Baleh, L1
Forootanfar, H1
Küçükkılınç, TT1
Nadri, H1
Abdolahi, Z1
Ameri, A1
Jafari, M1
Ayazgok, B1
Baeeri, M1
Rahimifard, M1
Abbas Bukhari, SN1
Abdollahi, M1
Ganjali, MR1
Emami, S1
Khoobi, M1
Foroumadi, A1
Zara, S3
De Colli, M1
Rapino, M2
Pacella, S1
Nasuti, C3
Sozio, P4
Cataldi, A3
Cerasa, LS2
Laserra, S1
Cornacchia, C1
Di Filippo, ES1
Fulle, S1
Fontana, A1
Di Crescenzo, A1
Grilli, M1
Marchi, M1
Sancheti, H3
Akopian, G1
Yin, F1
Brinton, RD1
Walsh, JP1
Cadenas, E3
Hardas, SS1
Sultana, R1
Clark, AM1
Beckett, TL1
Szweda, LI2
Murphy, MP1
Butterfield, DA3
Shinto, L1
Quinn, J1
Montine, T1
Dodge, HH1
Woodward, W1
Baldauf-Wagner, S1
Waichunas, D1
Bumgarner, L1
Bourdette, D1
Silbert, L1
Kaye, J1
Kanamori, K2
Patil, I2
Díaz Brinton, R2
Ross, BD1
Ma, QL1
Zuo, X1
Yang, F1
Ubeda, OJ1
Gant, DJ1
Alaverdyan, M1
Kiosea, NC1
Nazari, S1
Chen, PP1
Nothias, F1
Chan, P1
Teng, E1
Frautschy, SA1
Cole, GM1
Zhang, W1
Lin, AL1
Gonzalez, P1
da Costa, VC1
Hyde, K1
Wu, Q1
Annunziata, O1
Rizo, J1
Akkaraju, G1
Green, KN2
Chen, W1
Wu, Y1
Zhong, S1
Cheng, L1
Li, Q1
Tang, H1
Kuhla, A1
Ludwig, SC1
Kuhla, B1
Münch, G4
Vollmar, B1
Digiacomo, M1
Chen, Z1
Lapucci, A1
Macchia, M1
Yang, X1
Chu, J1
Han, Y1
Pi, R1
Rapposelli, S1
Rodriguez-Perdigon, M1
Solas, M1
Moreno-Aliaga, MJ1
Ramirez, MJ1
Fornasari, E1
Eusepi, P1
Pomilio, C1
Reale, M1
D'Angelo, C1
Costantini, E1
Erdoğan, ME1
Aydın, S1
Yanar, K1
Mengi, M1
Kansu, AD1
Cebe, T1
Belce, A1
Çelikten, M1
Çakatay, U1
Salinthone, S1
Yadav, V1
Bourdette, DN1
Carr, DW1
Siedlak, SL2
Casadesus, G1
Webber, KM1
Pappolla, MA1
Atwood, CS1
Smith, MA3
Perry, G3
Suchy, J1
Chan, A1
Shea, TB1
Tumiatti, V2
Shenk, JC1
Liu, J2
Fischbach, K1
Xu, K1
Puchowicz, M1
Obrenovich, ME1
Gasimov, E1
Alvarez, LM1
Ames, BN1
Lamanna, JC1
Aliev, G2
Liu, RT1
Lü, QJ1
Cavalli, A1
Bergamini, C1
Fato, R1
Lenaz, G1
Cho, JY1
Um, HS1
Kang, EB1
Cho, IH1
Kim, CH1
Cho, JS1
Hwang, DY1
D'Aurizio, E1
Iannitelli, A1
Cantalamessa, F1
Parachikova, A1
Hendrix, C1
LaFerla, FM1
Ahmed, HH1
Lott, IT1
Doran, E1
Nguyen, VQ1
Tournay, A1
Head, E1
Gillen, DL1
Simoni, E2
Matera, R1
Milelli, A1
Galasko, DR1
Peskind, E1
Clark, CM1
Quinn, JF2
Ringman, JM1
Jicha, GA1
Cotman, C1
Cottrell, B1
Montine, TJ2
Thomas, RG1
Aisen, P1
Farr, SA1
Price, TO1
Banks, WA1
Ercal, N1
Morley, JE1
Gasic-Milenkovic, J1
Loske, C1
Lovell, MA1
Xie, C1
Xiong, S1
Markesbery, WR1
Pocernich, CB1
Frölich, L1
Götz, ME1
Weinmüller, M1
Youdim, MB1
Barth, N1
Dirr, A1
Gsell, W1
Jellinger, K1
Beckmann, H1
Riederer, P1
Bussiere, JR1
Hammond, RS1
Henson, E1
Jones, RE1
Stackman, RW1
Cui, X1
Zuo, P1
Zhang, Q1
Hu, Y1
Long, J1
Packer, L1
McIntyre, RS1
Soczynska, JK1
Lewis, GF1
MacQueen, GM1
Konarski, JZ1
Kennedy, SH1
Holmquist, L1
Stuchbury, G1
Berbaum, K1
Muscat, S1
Young, S1
Hager, K2
Engel, J2
Abdul, HM1
Moreira, PI2
Wang, X1
Santos, MS2
Oliveira, CR2
Tabaton, M1
Nunomura, A1
Zhu, X2
Harris, PL1
Kenklies, M1
McAfoose, J1
Zhang, L1
Xing, GQ1
Barker, JL1
Chang, Y1
Maric, D1
Ma, W1
Li, BS1
Rubinow, DR1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Fish Oil and Alpha Lipoic Acid in Mild Alzheimer's Disease[NCT00090402]Phase 1/Phase 239 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-04-30Completed
The Effect of Alpha Lipoic Acid on the Incidence and Severity of Radiotherapy-Induced Oral Mucositis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients[NCT05023863]Phase 2/Phase 370 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-09-01Not yet recruiting
Evaluation of the Safety, Tolerability and Impact on Biomarkers of Anti-Oxidant Treatment of Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease[NCT00117403]Phase 175 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Activities of Daily Living/Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (ADL/IADL) Scores From Baseline to 12 Months

The Activities of Daily Living/Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (ADL/IADL) measures an individual's ability to carry out tasks that are important for daily living and capture functional changes. Scores for each question range from 0 (no assistance needed) to 2 (full assistance needed), and were assessed by informant interview. The combination of scores for ADL (ranging from 0-18) and IADL (0-14) is the outcome (0-32), with higher scores indicating lesser ability to carry out daily living tasks. (NCT00090402)
Timeframe: baseline, 12 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Placebo4.2
Fish Oil0.7
Fish Oil and Lipoic Acid0.9

Change in Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) Score From Baseline to 12 Months

The MMSE is a measure of global cognitive function, and scores range from 0-30, with a lower score indicates greater cognitive impairment. (NCT00090402)
Timeframe: baseline, 12 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Placebo-4.64
Fish Oil-4.27
Fish Oil Plus Lipoic Acid-1.00

F2-isoprostane Level Urine F2-Isoprostanes

F2-isoprostane is a biomarker was used as an effective indicator for detecting a decrease in systemic oxidative damage (oxidative damage in lipids). Urine F2-Isoprostanes were used to avoid ex vivo lipid peroxidation that can occur with plasma samples. (NCT00090402)
Timeframe: baseline, 12 months

Interventionnanogram per miligram (Mean)
Placebo0.40
Fish Oil-2.02
Fish Oil Plus Lipoic Acid0.45

Reviews

10 reviews available for thioctic acid and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

ArticleYear
Review of lipoic acid: From a clinical therapeutic agent to various emerging biomaterials.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2022, Nov-05, Volume: 627

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Antioxidants; Biocompatible Materials; Humans; Neoplasms; Polyesters; Thioctic Ac

2022
Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Alpha-Lipoic Acid: Beneficial or Harmful in Alzheimer's Disease?
    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Cytokines; Humans; Inflammation Mediators;

2019
Decrypting the potential role of α-lipoic acid in Alzheimer's disease.
    Life sciences, 2021, Nov-01, Volume: 284

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutathione; Humans; Oxidation-Reduction; Th

2021
Lipoic acid: a novel therapeutic approach for multiple sclerosis and other chronic inflammatory diseases of the CNS.
    Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2008, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Central Nervous System Diseases; Diabetic Neuropathies; Hu

2008
MTDL design strategy in the context of Alzheimer's disease: from lipocrine to memoquin and beyond.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Alkanes; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Carbazoles; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Delivery Systems; D

2009
[Progress in the research on multi-target-directed drugs against Alzheimer's disease].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2009, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Drug Combinations; Drug Delivery Systems; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Humans;

2009
Multitarget-directed ligands: innovative chemical probes and therapeutic tools against Alzheimer's disease.
    Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:22

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alkanes; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors;

2011
Managing psychiatric disorders with antidiabetic agents: translational research and treatment opportunities.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Cognition; Depr

2006
Lipoic acid as a novel treatment for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chelat

2007
Lipoic acid and N-acetyl cysteine decrease mitochondrial-related oxidative stress in Alzheimer disease patient fibroblasts.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Alzheimer Disease; Fibroblasts; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Mitochondria; Oxidativ

2007

Trials

4 trials available for thioctic acid and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

ArticleYear
A randomized placebo-controlled pilot trial of omega-3 fatty acids and alpha lipoic acid in Alzheimer's disease.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2014, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Cognit

2014
Down syndrome and dementia: a randomized, controlled trial of antioxidant supplementation.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2011, Volume: 155A, Issue:8

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Alzheimer Disease; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Down Syndrome; Drug Combinations;

2011
Antioxidants for Alzheimer disease: a randomized clinical trial with cerebrospinal fluid biomarker measures.
    Archives of neurology, 2012, Volume: 69, Issue:7

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha-Tocopherol; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid be

2012
Alpha-lipoic acid as a new treatment option for Alzheimer's disease--a 48 months follow-up analysis.
    Journal of neural transmission. Supplementum, 2007, Issue:72

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Antioxidants; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cognition Disorders; Disease Progr

2007

Other Studies

46 other studies available for thioctic acid and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

ArticleYear
Rational approach to discover multipotent anti-Alzheimer drugs.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2005, Jan-27, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Antioxidants; Butyrylcholinesterase;

2005
α-Lipoic Acid Has the Potential to Normalize Copper Metabolism, Which Is Dysregulated in Alzheimer's Disease.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2022, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Amyloid Precursor Protein

2022
Neuromodulatory Mechanisms of a Memory Loss-Preventive Effect of Alpha-Lipoic Acid in an Experimental Rat Model of Dementia.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2022, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Memory Disorders; Rats; Scopolamine; Thioctic Acid

2022
Redox Active α-Lipoic Acid Differentially Improves Mitochondrial Dysfunction in a Cellular Model of Alzheimer and Its Control Cells.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Aug-16, Volume: 23, Issue:16

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alzheimer Disease; Cell Line, Tumor; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Humans; Membrane

2022
VANL-100 Attenuates Beta-Amyloid-Induced Toxicity in SH-SY5Y Cells.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Dec-27, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Antioxidants; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Neuroprotective Ag

2022
Alpha lipoic acid treatment in late middle age improves cognitive function: Proteomic analysis of the protective mechanisms in the hippocampus.
    Neuroscience letters, 2023, 02-28, Volume: 798

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Cell Cycle Proteins; Chromatography, Liquid; Cognition; Cytoskeletal Pro

2023
Cognitive and Mood Effect of Alpha-Lipoic Acid Supplementation in a Nonclinical Elder Sample: An Open-Label Pilot Study.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023, 01-28, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Pilot Projects; Thio

2023
Novel anti-Alzheimer phenol-lipoyl hybrids: Synthesis, physico-chemical characterization, and biological evaluation.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2020, Jan-15, Volume: 186

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Antioxidants; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationsh

2020
Age and Dose-Dependent Effects of Alpha-Lipoic Acid on Human Microtubule- Associated Protein Tau-Induced Endoplasmic Reticulum Unfolded Protein Response: Implications for Alzheimer's Disease.
    CNS & neurological disorders drug targets, 2021, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Activating Transcription Factor 6; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dro

2021
The neuroprotective effects of alpha-lipoic acid on an experimental model of Alzheimer's disease in PC12 cells.
    Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 2022, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Neuroprotective Agents; P

2022
α-Lipoic acid improves abnormal behavior by mitigation of oxidative stress, inflammation, ferroptosis, and tauopathy in P301S Tau transgenic mice.
    Redox biology, 2018, Volume: 14

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Cell Death; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Inflammation; Lipid Peroxida

2018
Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel multi-target-directed ligands for treatment of Alzheimer's disease based on coumarin and lipoic acid scaffolds.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2018, May-25, Volume: 152

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Cell Survival; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Choline

2018
Ibuprofen and lipoic acid conjugate neuroprotective activity is mediated by Ngb/Akt intracellular signaling pathway in Alzheimer's disease rat model.
    Gerontology, 2013, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Bin

2013
Memantine-sulfur containing antioxidant conjugates as potential prodrugs to improve the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2013, May-13, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Line; Excitatory Amino Acid An

2013
Age-dependent modulation of synaptic plasticity and insulin mimetic effect of lipoic acid on a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Insulin; Mice; Mice

2013
Oxidative modification of lipoic acid by HNE in Alzheimer disease brain.
    Redox biology, 2013, Volume: 1

    Topics: Aldehydes; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase;

2013
Reversal of metabolic deficits by lipoic acid in a triple transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease: a 13C NMR study.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; G

2014
Loss of MAP function leads to hippocampal synapse loss and deficits in the Morris Water Maze with aging.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014, May-21, Volume: 34, Issue:21

    Topics: Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Gene Expression Re

2014
Hypermetabolic state in the 7-month-old triple transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease and the effect of lipoic acid: a 13C-NMR study.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; H

2014
Bimodal-hybrid heterocyclic amine targeting oxidative pathways and copper mis-regulation in Alzheimer's disease.
    Metallomics : integrated biometal science, 2014, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amines; Amyloid; Animals; Cell Line; Copper; Cyclams; Heterocyclic Compounds; Hum

2014
Anti-neurotoxicity effects of oxoisoaporphine-lipoic acid hybrids.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2014, Nov-05, Volume: 223

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modi

2014
Advanced glycation end products are mitogenic signals and trigger cell cycle reentry of neurons in Alzheimer's disease brain.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cell Cycle; Cells, Cultured; Cyclin D1; Disease Model

2015
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of multifunctional tacrine derivatives against several disease pathways of AD.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2015, Feb-15, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Aspartic Acid Endope

2015
Lipoic acid improves neuronal insulin signalling and rescues cognitive function regulating VGlut1 expression in high-fat-fed rats: Implications for Alzheimer's disease.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2016, Volume: 1862, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Cognition; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulat

2016
Novel NSAID-Derived Drugs for the Potential Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2016, Jun-30, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antioxidants; Cel

2016
The effects of lipoic acid on redox status in brain regions and systemic circulation in streptozotocin-induced sporadic Alzheimer's disease model.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Antioxidants; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, An

2017
Chronic antioxidant therapy reduces oxidative stress in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
    Free radical research, 2009, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Analysis of Variance; Anim

2009
Dietary supplementation with a combination of alpha-lipoic acid, acetyl-L-carnitine, glycerophosphocoline, docosahexaenoic acid, and phosphatidylserine reduces oxidative damage to murine brain and improves cognitive performance.
    Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Apolipoproteins E; Cognition Disorders; D

2009
The effect of acetyl-L-carnitine and R-alpha-lipoic acid treatment in ApoE4 mouse as a model of human Alzheimer's disease.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2009, Aug-15, Volume: 283, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Apolipoprotein E4; Brain; Cerebrov

2009
Toward a rational design of multitarget-directed antioxidants: merging memoquin and lipoic acid molecular frameworks.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2009, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23

    Topics: Alkanes; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Antioxidants; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Design; Elec

2009
The combination of exercise training and alpha-lipoic acid treatment has therapeutic effects on the pathogenic phenotypes of Alzheimer's disease in NSE/APPsw-transgenic mice.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Antioxidants; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Brain-D

2010
Ibuprofen and lipoic acid diamides as potential codrugs with neuroprotective activity.
    Archiv der Pharmazie, 2010, Volume: 343, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antioxid

2010
Formulation of a medical food cocktail for Alzheimer's disease: beneficial effects on cognition and neuropathology in a mouse model of the disease.
    PloS one, 2010, Nov-17, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Alkaloids; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Ascorbic Acid

2010
Modulatory effects of vitamin E, acetyl-L-carnitine and α-lipoic acid on new potential biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease in rat model.
    Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie, 2012, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Brain; Carnitine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; D

2012
Ibuprofen and lipoic acid codrug 1 control Alzheimer's disease progression by down-regulating protein kinase C ε-mediated metalloproteinase 2 and 9 levels in β-amyloid infused Alzheimer's disease rat model.
    Brain research, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 1412

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disea

2011
Exploiting the lipoic acid structure in the search for novel multitarget ligands against Alzheimer's disease.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2011, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Antioxidants; Butyrylcholinesterase;

2011
Effect of alpha-lipoic acid on memory, oxidation, and lifespan in SAMP8 mice.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glu

2012
Advanced glycation endproducts cause lipid peroxidation in the human neuronal cell line SH-SY5Y.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Estradiol; Free Radicals; Glycation End P

2003
Protection against amyloid beta peptide and iron/hydrogen peroxide toxicity by alpha lipoic acid.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Antioxidants; Culture Techniques; Free Radicals;

2003
Acrolein inhibits NADH-linked mitochondrial enzyme activity: implications for Alzheimer's disease.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:7

    Topics: Acrolein; Alzheimer Disease; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2003
(r)-, but not (s)-alpha lipoic acid stimulates deficient brain pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in vascular dementia, but not in Alzheimer dementia.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2004, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Cadaver; Case-Control Studies; Dementia, Vascular; Enzym

2004
Chronic dietary alpha-lipoic acid reduces deficits in hippocampal memory of aged Tg2576 mice.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Brain; Female; Hippocampus; Memory; Memory Disorders; Mice; Mice,

2007
Chronic systemic D-galactose exposure induces memory loss, neurodegeneration, and oxidative damage in mice: protective effects of R-alpha-lipoic acid.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2006, Aug-15, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Differentiatio

2006
Involvement of PI3K/PKG/ERK1/2 signaling pathways in cortical neurons to trigger protection by cotreatment of acetyl-L-carnitine and alpha-lipoic acid against HNE-mediated oxidative stress and neurotoxicity: implications for Alzheimer's disease.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2007, Feb-01, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aldehydes; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Cerebral Cortex; C

2007
Autophagocytosis of mitochondria is prominent in Alzheimer disease.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2007, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Autophagy; Brain; Child; Cytoplasm; E

2007
Alpha-lipoic acid protects rat cortical neurons against cell death induced by amyloid and hydrogen peroxide through the Akt signalling pathway.
    Neuroscience letters, 2001, Oct-26, Volume: 312, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Antioxidants; Biological Assay; Cell Death; Cell

2001