Page last updated: 2024-10-20

thiamine and Insulin Resistance

thiamine has been researched along with Insulin Resistance in 6 studies

thiamine(1+) : A primary alcohol that is 1,3-thiazol-3-ium substituted by (4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl, methyl and 2-hydroxyethyl groups at positions 3, 4 and 5, respectively.

Insulin Resistance: Diminished effectiveness of INSULIN in lowering blood sugar levels: requiring the use of 200 units or more of insulin per day to prevent HYPERGLYCEMIA or KETOSIS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Insulin resistance is the first step in glucose intolerance and the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus, thus effective prevention strategies should also include dietary interventions to enhance insulin sensitivity."5.38Effects of combined dietary chromium(III) propionate complex and thiamine supplementation on insulin sensitivity, blood biochemical indices, and mineral levels in high-fructose-fed rats. ( Bogdański, P; Krejpcio, Z; Król, E; Michalak, S; Wójciak, RW, 2012)
"Twelve hyperglycemic subjects (10 cases of impaired glucose tolerance and 2 new cases of type 2 diabetes) completed this randomized, double-blind trial, where all participants received both placebo and thiamine capsules (3 × 100 mg/day) for 6 weeks in a cross-over manner."5.17High-dose thiamine supplementation improves glucose tolerance in hyperglycemic individuals: a randomized, double-blind cross-over trial. ( Alaei Shahmiri, F; Sherriff, J; Soares, MJ; Zhao, Y, 2013)
"Insulin resistance is the first step in glucose intolerance and the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus, thus effective prevention strategies should also include dietary interventions to enhance insulin sensitivity."1.38Effects of combined dietary chromium(III) propionate complex and thiamine supplementation on insulin sensitivity, blood biochemical indices, and mineral levels in high-fructose-fed rats. ( Bogdański, P; Krejpcio, Z; Król, E; Michalak, S; Wójciak, RW, 2012)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (16.67)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (33.33)29.6817
2010's2 (33.33)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Comhaire, F1
Deslypere, JP1
Alaei Shahmiri, F1
Soares, MJ1
Zhao, Y1
Sherriff, J1
Król, E1
Krejpcio, Z1
Michalak, S1
Wójciak, RW1
Bogdański, P1
DE BASTIANI, G1
Suzuki, S1
Bruce, WR1
Cirocco, M1
Giacca, A1
Kim, YI1
Marcon, N1
Minkin, S1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pirofosfato de Tiamina Como Coadyuvante de la Metformina en el Tratamiento de Pacientes Con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2[NCT04053621]92 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-01-31Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for thiamine and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
[Role of mitochondrial dysfunction in pathogenesis of diabetic microangiopathy].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 6

    Topics: Antioxidants; Coenzymes; Diabetic Angiopathies; DNA Damage; DNA, Mitochondrial; Drug Design; Electro

2005

Trials

3 trials available for thiamine and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
News and views in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS): The role of co-morbidity and novel treatments.
    Medical hypotheses, 2020, Volume: 134

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Autoimmune Diseases; Comorbidity; Dichloroacetic Acid; Dietary Sup

2020
High-dose thiamine supplementation improves glucose tolerance in hyperglycemic individuals: a randomized, double-blind cross-over trial.
    European journal of nutrition, 2013, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Dose

2013
A pilot randomised controlled trial to reduce colorectal cancer risk markers associated with B-vitamin deficiency, insulin resistance and colonic inflammation.
    British journal of cancer, 2005, Sep-19, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Calcium Carb

2005

Other Studies

2 other studies available for thiamine and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
Effects of combined dietary chromium(III) propionate complex and thiamine supplementation on insulin sensitivity, blood biochemical indices, and mineral levels in high-fructose-fed rats.
    Biological trace element research, 2012, Volume: 150, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Chromium; Copper; Dietary Supplements; Fructose; Glucose Intolerance; Hyperglycemia; Hyperl

2012
[Modifications of blood sugar, insulin sensitivity and histological picture of the anterior pituitary following prolonged massive doses of vitamin B1 in the rabbit].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1952, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Insulin Resistance; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Pituitary Ho

1952