Page last updated: 2024-10-20

thiamine and Coma

thiamine has been researched along with Coma in 19 studies

thiamine(1+) : A primary alcohol that is 1,3-thiazol-3-ium substituted by (4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl, methyl and 2-hydroxyethyl groups at positions 3, 4 and 5, respectively.

Coma: A profound state of unconsciousness associated with depressed cerebral activity from which the individual cannot be aroused. Coma generally occurs when there is dysfunction or injury involving both cerebral hemispheres or the brain stem RETICULAR FORMATION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We present a case of thiamine deficiency-induced coma associated with acute necrosis of fornices documented on CT and review cardinal neuroimaging features of Wernicke encephalopathy."7.73Computed tomography findings in thiamine deficiency-induced coma. ( St Louis, EK; Swenson, AJ, 2006)
"Flumazenil is an important adjunct to the diagnosis and treatment of benzodiazepine toxicity."6.39Reappraisal of the "coma cocktail". Dextrose, flumazenil, naloxone, and thiamine. ( Doyon, S; Roberts, JR, 1994)
"Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) is an acute neurological disorder caused by thiamine deficiency that is frequently missed in non-alcoholic patients."5.22Fatal Wernicke's Encephalopathy with Cardiovascular Involvement in a Young Psychiatric Patient. ( Ahmad, S; Dunn, BK; Ikram, S, 2022)
" We present a case of thiamine deficiency-induced coma associated with acute necrosis of fornices documented on CT and review cardinal neuroimaging features of Wernicke encephalopathy."3.73Computed tomography findings in thiamine deficiency-induced coma. ( St Louis, EK; Swenson, AJ, 2006)
"Ethylene glycol toxicity has produced central nervous system abnormalities including coma, cerebral edema, and cranial nerve dysfunction."3.70Ethylene glycol ingestion resulting in brainstem and midbrain dysfunction. ( Follmer, R; Ford, MD; Morgan, BW, 2000)
"Flumazenil is an important adjunct to the diagnosis and treatment of benzodiazepine toxicity."2.39Reappraisal of the "coma cocktail". Dextrose, flumazenil, naloxone, and thiamine. ( Doyon, S; Roberts, JR, 1994)
"Flumazenil has no role in the routine treatment of coma unless the patient is known to not be benzodiazepine dependent and the overdose is known to result only from benzos--two very difficult requirements to verify in the back of an ambulance at 2 a."1.31No more coma cocktails. Using science to dispel myths & improve patient care. ( Bledsoe, BE, 2002)
"A patient in whom coma was the presenting manifestation of Wernicke's encephalopathy is reported."1.27Coma as presenting manifestation of Wernicke's encephalopathy. ( De Keyser, J; Deleu, D; Ebinger, G; Solheid, C, 1985)
"A case of coma due to Wernicke's encephalopathy complicated by respiratory failure is described."1.27Reversible coma in Wernicke's encephalopathy. ( Gibb, WR; Gorsuch, AN; Lees, AJ; Yudkin, JS, 1985)
"Two patients who developed Wernicke's Encephalopathy with subsequent hypothermia are described."1.26Coma and hypothermia in Wernicke's encephalopathy. ( Donnan, GA; Seeman, E, 1980)
"The development of hypothermia and coma are rare complications of the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome."1.26Hypothermia and coma in the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. ( Kearsley, JH; Musso, AF, 1980)
"Four comatose patients were found to have the Wernicke-Krosakoff syndrome."1.26Coma in the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. ( Baker, P; Wallis, WE; Willoughby, E, 1978)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19909 (47.37)18.7374
1990's2 (10.53)18.2507
2000's6 (31.58)29.6817
2010's1 (5.26)24.3611
2020's1 (5.26)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ahmad, S1
Ikram, S1
Dunn, BK1
Zuccoli, G1
Siddiqui, N1
Rizzi, R1
Marcello, N1
Bledsoe, BE1
Koguchi, K1
Nakatsuji, Y1
Abe, K1
Sakoda, S1
Bartlett, D1
Swenson, AJ1
St Louis, EK1
Donnan, GA1
Seeman, E1
Kearsley, JH1
Musso, AF1
Doyon, S1
Roberts, JR1
Ramírez-Moreno, JM1
Cordero, JA1
Durán-Herrera, C1
Morgan, BW1
Ford, MD1
Follmer, R1
Buylaert, WA1
Wallis, WE1
Willoughby, E1
Baker, P1
Ikonomoff, SI1
De Keyser, J1
Deleu, D1
Solheid, C1
Ebinger, G1
Reuler, JB1
Girard, DE1
Cooney, TG1
Gibb, WR1
Gorsuch, AN1
Lees, AJ1
Yudkin, JS1
Rayner, HC1
Craddock, CF1
Arseni, C1
Mateescu, R1
Codreanu, D1
Clopotaru, M1
Alexianu, D1
Tautu, C1

Reviews

5 reviews available for thiamine and Coma

ArticleYear
Fatal Wernicke's Encephalopathy with Cardiovascular Involvement in a Young Psychiatric Patient.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2022, Volume: 363, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Coma; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Stroke Volume; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Ventricular Fu

2022
The coma cocktail: indications, contraindications, adverse effects, proper dose, and proper route.
    Journal of emergency nursing, 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antidotes; Child; Coma; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Ov

2004
Reappraisal of the "coma cocktail". Dextrose, flumazenil, naloxone, and thiamine.
    Emergency medicine clinics of North America, 1994, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Coma; Emergencies; Flumazenil; Glucose; Humans; Naloxone; Thiamine

1994
Coma induced by intoxication.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 2000, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Alcohol-Induced Disorders, Nervous System; Alcoholic Intoxication; Antidotes; Brai

2000
Current concepts. Wernicke's encephalopathy.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1985, Apr-18, Volume: 312, Issue:16

    Topics: Alcoholism; Ataxia; Brain; Coma; Confusion; Humans; Hypotension; Hypothermia; Nutrition Disorders; O

1985

Other Studies

14 other studies available for thiamine and Coma

ArticleYear
Neurological picture. Pendular nystagmus showing involvement of the floccular lobes in an atypical case of Wernicke encephalopathy: MRI findings.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2010, Volume: 81, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Coma; Humans; Korsakoff Syndrome; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Thi

2010
No more coma cocktails. Using science to dispel myths & improve patient care.
    JEMS : a journal of emergency medical services, 2002, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Coma; Drug Combinations; Emergency Medical Services; Evidence-Based Medicine; Flumazenil; GABA Modul

2002
Wernicke's encephalopathy after glucose infusion.
    Neurology, 2004, Feb-10, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcoholism; Brain; Coma; Confusion; Diagnostic Errors; Fatal Outcome; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glu

2004
Computed tomography findings in thiamine deficiency-induced coma.
    Neurocritical care, 2006, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Coma; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Tomogra

2006
Coma and hypothermia in Wernicke's encephalopathy.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1980, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Coma; Female; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothermia; Middle Aged; Thiamine; Wernicke E

1980
Hypothermia and coma in the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1980, Nov-01, Volume: 2, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Amnestic Disorder; Coma; Humans; Hypothermia; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Middle

1980
[Transitory comatose situation secondary to an infarction of the posterior circulation, reversed by naloxone?].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:154

    Topics: Adult; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Coma; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Medical Servi

1998
Ethylene glycol ingestion resulting in brainstem and midbrain dysfunction.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Brain Stem; Calcium G

2000
Coma in the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.
    Lancet (London, England), 1978, Aug-19, Volume: 2, Issue:8086

    Topics: Coma; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Thiamin

1978
[Therapy of alcoholism. The use of thiamine, ATP and magnesium and the control of clomethiazole sympathetic blockade (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1978, Jun-30, Volume: 120, Issue:26

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Alcoholism; Chlormethiazole; Coma; Dextrans; Female; Humans; Magnesiu

1978
Coma as presenting manifestation of Wernicke's encephalopathy.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 1985, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Coma; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Thiamine; Wernicke Encephalopathy

1985
Reversible coma in Wernicke's encephalopathy.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1985, Volume: 61, Issue:717

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Coma; Humans; Male; Thiamine; Wernicke Encephalopathy

1985
Reversible coma in Wernicke's encephalopathy.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1985, Volume: 61, Issue:722

    Topics: Adult; Coma; Humans; Male; Thiamine; Wernicke Encephalopathy

1985
[Massive doses of thiamine in neurosurgical resuscitation].
    Chirurgia, 1973, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain; Cardiovascular System; Coma; Endocrine Glands; Humans; Kidney; Lung; Neurosurgery; Postoperat

1973
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