Page last updated: 2024-10-22

theophylline and Liver Cirrhosis

theophylline has been researched along with Liver Cirrhosis in 39 studies

Liver Cirrhosis: Liver disease in which the normal microcirculation, the gross vascular anatomy, and the hepatic architecture have been variably destroyed and altered with fibrous septa surrounding regenerated or regenerating parenchymal nodules.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Fifteen patients with newly diagnosed cirrhotic ascites were randomized to receive either 100 mg spironolactone daily for 7 days or 250 mg theophylline on days 1, 2, 4 and 6."9.08Comparison between theophylline and spironolactone in the management of cirrhotic ascites: a randomized controlled study. ( Dabos, KJ; Forrest, EH; Hayes, PC; MacGilchrist, AJ; Stanley, AJ, 1998)
"The study group consisted of 7 patients with compensated liver cirrhosis and 10 healthy volunteers, all individuals were given a single 280 mg dose of caffeine perorally."7.71[Use of the paraxanthine/caffeine ratio in the saliva of patients with liver cirrhosis]. ( Perlík, F; Pucelíková, T; Slanar, O, 2001)
"Pharmacokinetics of theophylline were determined in patients with liver cirrhosis and idiopathic portal hypertension with reference to estimated hepatic blood flow assessed by indocyanine green (ICG)."7.68[Theophylline pharmacokinetics in patients with liver diseases with reference to estimated hepatic blood flow]. ( Kanakubo, Y; Nomura, F; Ohnishi, K; Ohto, M; Rikihisa, T; Takeda, Y, 1991)
"The effect of cimetidine treatment, 1 g daily over 6 days, on the disposition of theophylline was studied in nine patients with liver cirrhosis and in nine patients without liver disease."7.67The inhibition of drug metabolism by cimetidine in patients with liver cirrhosis. ( Gugler, R; Hansen, HH; Jensen, JC; Wolf, M, 1984)
"Apparent pharmacokinetic parameters of caffeine elimination from the circulation were determined in 27 patients with histologically confirmed liver cirrhosis, 8 patients with miscellaneous liver disease, and 8 patients with other than liver disease."7.67Correlation of caffeine elimination and Child's classification in liver cirrhosis. ( Gerok, W; Haag, K; Holstege, A; Staiger, M, 1989)
"We have studied the pharmacokinetics of theophylline and enprofylline in patients with liver cirrhosis, patients with chronic renal failure, and healthy subjects, and have assessed the predictive value of routine tests of liver function and renal function (creatinine clearance) for theophylline and enprofylline total body clearances."7.67The pharmacokinetics of theophylline and enprofylline in patients with liver cirrhosis and in patients with chronic renal disease. ( de Jong, PE; de Zeeuw, RA; Ekman, I; Gips, CH; Jonkman, JH; Koëter, GH; Kraan, J; van der Mark, TW, 1988)
"In patients with acute hepatitis, cholestasis, and compensated or decompensated liver cirrhosis the kinetics and urinary excretion of theophylline and metabolites were investigated following intravenous administration (193 mg)."7.66Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of theophylline in patients with liver diseases. ( Lissner, R; Richter, E; Schuppan, D; Staib, AH; von Bomhard, G; Zilly, W, 1980)
" Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of chronic hepatitis (CH), liver cirrhosis (LC), and other covariates on theophylline clearance by population pharmacokinetic (PPK) analysis."5.56Differences in Theophylline Clearance Between Patients With Chronic Hepatitis and Those With Liver Cirrhosis. ( Araki, H; Hirota, T; Ieiri, I; Kashihara, Y; Kurata, Y; Muraki, S, 2020)
" These findings suggest that CA pharmacokinetic parameters can be estimated using a simplified three-point blood sampling procedure following a single oral load and that the serum PX/CA or (PX + TB + TP)/CA ratio in a single blood sample taken 2 or 4 h after dosing provides a useful indicator for the assessment of hepatic drug-oxidizing capacity, N-demethylation, in decompensated liver cirrhosis."5.28A simple useful method for the determination of hepatic function in patients with liver cirrhosis using caffeine and its three major dimethylmetabolites. ( Fukao, K; Ishikawa, A; Iwasaki, Y; Misawa, S; Osada, A; Tanaka, E; Tsuji, K; Yamamoto, Y, 1992)
" In cirrhosis the bioavailability of a flow-dependent drug increases because of both portosystemic shunting and hepatocyte dysfunction."5.27Disposition of a flow-limited drug (lidocaine) and a metabolic capacity-limited drug (theophylline) in liver cirrhosis. ( Buccino, G; Cocciolo, M; Colli, A; Parravicini, R; Scaltrini, G, 1988)
" The objectives of this study were (1) to evaluate the effect of liver cirrhosis on the inhibition by fluvoxamine of the metabolic disposition of theophylline, a CYP1A2 substrate with a low-extraction ratio, to assess whether decreased sensitivity to CYP1A2 inhibition in liver disease is a general characteristic of CYP1A2 substrates, regardless of their pharmacokinetic properties, and (2) to investigate the mechanism(s) underlying the effect of liver dysfunction on CYP1A2 inhibition."5.12Liver dysfunction markedly decreases the inhibition of cytochrome P450 1A2-mediated theophylline metabolism by fluvoxamine. ( De Martin, S; Orlando, R; Padrini, R; Palatini, P; Perazzi, M; Piccoli, P, 2006)
"Fifteen patients with newly diagnosed cirrhotic ascites were randomized to receive either 100 mg spironolactone daily for 7 days or 250 mg theophylline on days 1, 2, 4 and 6."5.08Comparison between theophylline and spironolactone in the management of cirrhotic ascites: a randomized controlled study. ( Dabos, KJ; Forrest, EH; Hayes, PC; MacGilchrist, AJ; Stanley, AJ, 1998)
"The predicted versus observed plasma concentration-time profiles for alfentanil and lidocaine were similar, such that the pharmacokinetic changes associated with Child-Pugh class A, B and C liver cirrhosis were adequately described."3.74Physiology-based simulations of a pathological condition: prediction of pharmacokinetics in patients with liver cirrhosis. ( Edginton, AN; Willmann, S, 2008)
"Impaired renal ability to excrete urine in liver cirrhosis is related to the activation of intrahepatic adenosine receptors, and this is consistent with our previous data showing renal regulation through a hepatorenal neural mechanism activated by intrahepatic adenosine."3.73Blockade of intrahepatic adenosine receptors improves urine excretion in cirrhotic rats induced by thioacetamide. ( Fan, YJ; Lautt, WW; Ming, Z; Yang, X, 2005)
"The study group consisted of 7 patients with compensated liver cirrhosis and 10 healthy volunteers, all individuals were given a single 280 mg dose of caffeine perorally."3.71[Use of the paraxanthine/caffeine ratio in the saliva of patients with liver cirrhosis]. ( Perlík, F; Pucelíková, T; Slanar, O, 2001)
"In an exploratory study the 24-h urinary excretion pattern of caffeine and 14 of its major metabolites was studied in 32 volunteers (adults, adolescents and children), 14 patients either with end stage renal disease or liver cirrhosis, 7 heavy smokers and 27 patients on therapy with cimetidine, allopurinol, theophylline or phenytoin."3.68Urinary caffeine metabolites in man. Age-dependent changes and pattern in various clinical situations. ( Bircher, J; Brandes, A; Compagnone, D; Hille, H; Münch, B; Ullrich, D, 1992)
"Pharmacokinetics of theophylline were determined in patients with liver cirrhosis and idiopathic portal hypertension with reference to estimated hepatic blood flow assessed by indocyanine green (ICG)."3.68[Theophylline pharmacokinetics in patients with liver diseases with reference to estimated hepatic blood flow]. ( Kanakubo, Y; Nomura, F; Ohnishi, K; Ohto, M; Rikihisa, T; Takeda, Y, 1991)
"The effect of cimetidine treatment, 1 g daily over 6 days, on the disposition of theophylline was studied in nine patients with liver cirrhosis and in nine patients without liver disease."3.67The inhibition of drug metabolism by cimetidine in patients with liver cirrhosis. ( Gugler, R; Hansen, HH; Jensen, JC; Wolf, M, 1984)
"Apparent pharmacokinetic parameters of caffeine elimination from the circulation were determined in 27 patients with histologically confirmed liver cirrhosis, 8 patients with miscellaneous liver disease, and 8 patients with other than liver disease."3.67Correlation of caffeine elimination and Child's classification in liver cirrhosis. ( Gerok, W; Haag, K; Holstege, A; Staiger, M, 1989)
"We have studied the pharmacokinetics of theophylline and enprofylline in patients with liver cirrhosis, patients with chronic renal failure, and healthy subjects, and have assessed the predictive value of routine tests of liver function and renal function (creatinine clearance) for theophylline and enprofylline total body clearances."3.67The pharmacokinetics of theophylline and enprofylline in patients with liver cirrhosis and in patients with chronic renal disease. ( de Jong, PE; de Zeeuw, RA; Ekman, I; Gips, CH; Jonkman, JH; Koëter, GH; Kraan, J; van der Mark, TW, 1988)
"In patients with acute hepatitis, cholestasis, and compensated or decompensated liver cirrhosis the kinetics and urinary excretion of theophylline and metabolites were investigated following intravenous administration (193 mg)."3.66Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of theophylline in patients with liver diseases. ( Lissner, R; Richter, E; Schuppan, D; Staib, AH; von Bomhard, G; Zilly, W, 1980)
"Subjects with liver cirrhosis and chronic hepatitis, as well as healthy volunteers, were given the oral dose of 300 mg caffeine."2.71Serum metabolite/caffeine ratios as a test for liver function. ( Flieger, J; Jodynis-Liebert, J; Juszczyk, J; Matuszewska, A, 2004)
"Adenosine is a potent vasoactive substance that may be responsible for mediating the altered haemodynamics found in patients with cirrhosis."2.68Acute effect of low dose theophylline on the circulatory disturbances of cirrhosis. ( Bouchier, IA; Forrest, EH; Hayes, PC, 1997)
" Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of chronic hepatitis (CH), liver cirrhosis (LC), and other covariates on theophylline clearance by population pharmacokinetic (PPK) analysis."1.56Differences in Theophylline Clearance Between Patients With Chronic Hepatitis and Those With Liver Cirrhosis. ( Araki, H; Hirota, T; Ieiri, I; Kashihara, Y; Kurata, Y; Muraki, S, 2020)
"Theophylline treated rats exhibited a significant decrease in hepatic vacuolation, apoptosis, leucocyte infiltration, and accumulation of collagen fibers in comparison to the Con A group."1.42Theophylline, an old drug with multi-faceted effects: Its potential benefits in immunological liver injury in rats. ( Elsirafy, OM; Hamam, GG; Hasanin, AH; Hussein, RM; Kawy, HS; Wahba, YS, 2015)
" These findings suggest that CA pharmacokinetic parameters can be estimated using a simplified three-point blood sampling procedure following a single oral load and that the serum PX/CA or (PX + TB + TP)/CA ratio in a single blood sample taken 2 or 4 h after dosing provides a useful indicator for the assessment of hepatic drug-oxidizing capacity, N-demethylation, in decompensated liver cirrhosis."1.28A simple useful method for the determination of hepatic function in patients with liver cirrhosis using caffeine and its three major dimethylmetabolites. ( Fukao, K; Ishikawa, A; Iwasaki, Y; Misawa, S; Osada, A; Tanaka, E; Tsuji, K; Yamamoto, Y, 1992)
" This dosage did not significantly change other hemodynamic values, oxygen (O2) consumption, or sympathoadrenal activity."1.28Effects of theophylline on hemodynamics and tissue oxygenation in patients with cirrhosis. ( Bacq, Y; Champigneulle, B; Gaudin, C; Kleber, G; Lebrec, D; Moreau, R; Poo, JL, 1992)
"001) and no significant differences were observed in the pharmacokinetic data derived from the respective concentration-time curves."1.28The pharmacokinetics of caffeine and its dimethylxanthine metabolites in patients with chronic liver disease. ( Chakraborty, J; Marks, V; Morgan, MY; Scott, NR; Stambuk, D, 1989)
" In cirrhosis the bioavailability of a flow-dependent drug increases because of both portosystemic shunting and hepatocyte dysfunction."1.27Disposition of a flow-limited drug (lidocaine) and a metabolic capacity-limited drug (theophylline) in liver cirrhosis. ( Buccino, G; Cocciolo, M; Colli, A; Parravicini, R; Scaltrini, G, 1988)
" The half-life of theophylline in cirrhotic patients was prolonged wiht a mean of 28."1.26Pharmacokinetics of theophylline in hepatic disease. ( Imhoff, TE; Jusko, WJ; Lee, RV; Mangione, A; Shum, LY, 1978)

Research

Studies (39)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199021 (53.85)18.7374
1990's10 (25.64)18.2507
2000's6 (15.38)29.6817
2010's1 (2.56)24.3611
2020's1 (2.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kurata, Y1
Muraki, S1
Kashihara, Y1
Hirota, T1
Araki, H1
Ieiri, I1
Hussein, RM1
Elsirafy, OM1
Wahba, YS1
Kawy, HS1
Hasanin, AH1
Hamam, GG1
Edginton, AN1
Willmann, S1
GIRARD, M1
FRAISSE, H1
DISSARD, P1
POTTON, F1
ADAMSKA-MARCINKOWSKA, H1
SCHENNETTEN, FP1
Jodynis-Liebert, J1
Flieger, J1
Matuszewska, A1
Juszczyk, J1
Ming, Z1
Fan, YJ1
Yang, X1
Lautt, WW1
Orlando, R1
Padrini, R1
Perazzi, M1
De Martin, S1
Piccoli, P1
Palatini, P1
Baer, DM1
Wood, DC1
Gugler, R1
Wolf, M1
Hansen, HH1
Jensen, JC1
Radomski, L1
Park, GD1
Goldberg, MJ1
Spector, R1
Johnson, GF1
Quee, CK1
Iafrate, RP1
Gotz, VP1
Robinson, JD1
Lupkiewicz, SM1
Kuntz, HD1
May, B1
Staib, AH1
Schuppan, D1
Lissner, R1
Zilly, W1
von Bomhard, G1
Richter, E1
Holstege, A2
Kurz, M1
Weinbeck, M1
Gerok, W2
Forrest, EH2
Bouchier, IA1
Hayes, PC2
Stanley, AJ1
Dabos, KJ1
MacGilchrist, AJ1
Froomes, PR1
Morgan, DJ1
Smallwood, RA1
Angus, PW1
Self, TH1
Chafin, CC1
Soberman, JE1
Perlík, F1
Pucelíková, T1
Slanar, O1
Mangione, A1
Imhoff, TE1
Lee, RV1
Shum, LY1
Jusko, WJ1
Piafsky, KM2
Sitar, DS1
Rangno, RE2
Ogilvie, RI2
Shand, DG1
Sitar, D1
Ullrich, D1
Compagnone, D1
Münch, B1
Brandes, A1
Hille, H1
Bircher, J1
Tanaka, E1
Ishikawa, A1
Yamamoto, Y1
Osada, A1
Tsuji, K1
Fukao, K1
Misawa, S1
Iwasaki, Y1
Moreau, R1
Champigneulle, B1
Gaudin, C1
Poo, JL1
Kleber, G1
Bacq, Y1
Lebrec, D1
Cukier, A1
Strauss, E1
Terra Filho, M1
Santos, SR1
Vargas, FS1
Nomura, F1
Ohnishi, K1
Ohto, M1
Takeda, Y1
Rikihisa, T1
Kanakubo, Y1
Amodio, P1
Lauro, S1
Rondana, M1
Crema, G1
Merkel, C1
Gatta, A1
Ruol, A1
Scott, NR1
Stambuk, D1
Chakraborty, J1
Marks, V1
Morgan, MY1
Staiger, M1
Haag, K1
Colli, A1
Buccino, G1
Cocciolo, M1
Parravicini, R1
Scaltrini, G1
Kraan, J1
Jonkman, JH1
Koëter, GH1
Gips, CH1
de Jong, PE1
van der Mark, TW1
Ekman, I1
de Zeeuw, RA1
Schatz, H1
Queneau, P1
Le Guyader, J1
Pont, M1
Dohrmann, RE1
Konrad, D1
Sawade, H1
Kühl, I1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Sugammadex Versus Neostigmine for Antagonism of Rocuronium-induced Neuromuscular Blockade in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis Undergoing Liver Resection: A Controlled Randomized Study[NCT02414880]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-31Completed
Development of a Breath Test for Monitoring Liver Metabolic Function in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis[NCT00244569]Phase 3120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2005-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for theophylline and Liver Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
Effect of disease states on theophylline serum concentrations: are we still vigilant?
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2000, Volume: 319, Issue:3

    Topics: Cystic Fibrosis; Fever; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Pulmonary Heart Disease; Theophyllin

2000

Trials

6 trials available for theophylline and Liver Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
Serum metabolite/caffeine ratios as a test for liver function.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Caffeine; Female; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; M

2004
Liver dysfunction markedly decreases the inhibition of cytochrome P450 1A2-mediated theophylline metabolism by fluvoxamine.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inh

2006
Model for theophylline overdose treatment with oral activated charcoal.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1984, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aminophylline; Charcoal; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Kinetics; Liver Cirrhos

1984
Acute effect of low dose theophylline on the circulatory disturbances of cirrhosis.
    Gut, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Hemodynamics; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Middle Aged; Re

1997
Comparison between theophylline and spironolactone in the management of cirrhotic ascites: a randomized controlled study.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Ascites; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Rece

1998
Comparative effects of oxygen supplementation on theophylline and acetaminophen clearance in human cirrhosis.
    Gastroenterology, 1999, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged;

1999

Other Studies

32 other studies available for theophylline and Liver Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
Differences in Theophylline Clearance Between Patients With Chronic Hepatitis and Those With Liver Cirrhosis.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2020, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Kinetics; Liver Cirrhosis; Retrospective Studies; Theophylline

2020
Theophylline, an old drug with multi-faceted effects: Its potential benefits in immunological liver injury in rats.
    Life sciences, 2015, Sep-01, Volume: 136

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Caspase 3; Chemical and Drug Induced Liv

2015
Physiology-based simulations of a pathological condition: prediction of pharmacokinetics in patients with liver cirrhosis.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Alfentanil; Humans; Levetiracetam; Lidocaine; Liver Cirrhosis; Models, Biological; Piracetam; Theoph

2008
[Diuretic action of a mercury theophylline compound in alcoholic cirrhosis].
    Lyon medical, 1954, Mar-14, Volume: 86, Issue:11

    Topics: Alcoholism; Anti-Infective Agents; Diuretics; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; M

1954
[Comparative studies on the diuretic effect of diurazine and other commonly used diuretics].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1963, Jan-07, Volume: 18

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Organomercury Comp

1963
[HOW DOES THE HEPATOCARDIAL SYNDROME AFFECT THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM?WITH DIRECTIONS FOR DRUG AND DIET THERAPY].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1963, Volume: 18

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Diet; Diet Therapy; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Hepati

1963
Blockade of intrahepatic adenosine receptors improves urine excretion in cirrhotic rats induced by thioacetamide.
    Journal of hepatology, 2005, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhos

2005
Artifactual lowering of the total bilirubin value.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1967, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Azo Compounds; Bilirubin; Chemistry, Clinical; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents;

1967
The inhibition of drug metabolism by cimetidine in patients with liver cirrhosis.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1984, Dec-03, Volume: 62, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cimetidine; Drug Antagonism; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle A

1984
Computer-simulated conversion from intravenous to sustained-release oral theophylline.
    Drug intelligence & clinical pharmacy, 1982, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Asthma; Computers; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Administration Sch

1982
[Theophylline elimination in chronic liver diseases].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1982, Nov-26, Volume: 33, Issue:47

    Topics: Half-Life; Hepatitis; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Theophylline

1982
Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of theophylline in patients with liver diseases.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1980, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Cholestasis; Hepatitis; Humans; Kinetics; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Diseases; Theophylline

1980
Excretion of caffeine and its primary degradation products into bile.
    Journal of hepatology, 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bile; Bilirubin; Caffeine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Liver

1993
[Use of the paraxanthine/caffeine ratio in the saliva of patients with liver cirrhosis].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 2001, Feb-01, Volume: 140, Issue:2

    Topics: Caffeine; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Saliva; Theophyl

2001
Pharmacokinetics of theophylline in hepatic disease.
    Chest, 1978, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Half-Life; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Middle Aged; Saliva; Theophylline

1978
Theophylline disposition in patients with hepatic cirrhosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1977, Jun-30, Volume: 296, Issue:26

    Topics: Adult; Biotransformation; Blood Proteins; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Informed Consent; Kinetics; Liv

1977
Drug disposition in liver disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1977, Jun-30, Volume: 296, Issue:26

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Half-Life; Humans; Inactivation, Metabolic; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Diseases;

1977
Theophylline in liver disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1977, Nov-17, Volume: 297, Issue:20

    Topics: Biotransformation; Humans; Kinetics; Liver Cirrhosis; Theophylline

1977
Proceedings: The clinical pharmacology of theophylline and its pharmacokinetics in pulmonary edema and cirrhosis.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1976, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Child; Humans; Kinetics; Liver Cirrhosis; Pulmonary Edema; Theophylline

1976
Urinary caffeine metabolites in man. Age-dependent changes and pattern in various clinical situations.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Allopurinol; Caffeine; Child; Cimetidine; Drug Interactions; Female;

1992
A simple useful method for the determination of hepatic function in patients with liver cirrhosis using caffeine and its three major dimethylmetabolites.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1992, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Caffeine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Methods;

1992
Effects of theophylline on hemodynamics and tissue oxygenation in patients with cirrhosis.
    Journal of hepatology, 1992, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Catecholamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; I

1992
Theophylline metabolism in patients with hepatosplenic mansoniasis and cirrhosis.
    Journal of hepatology, 1992, Volume: 15, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aminophylline; Animals; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Injections, Intravenous;

1992
[Theophylline pharmacokinetics in patients with liver diseases with reference to estimated hepatic blood flow].
    Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology, 1991, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Disea

1991
Theophylline pharmacokinetics and liver function indexes in chronic liver disease.
    Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases, 1991, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Metabolic Clearance R

1991
The pharmacokinetics of caffeine and its dimethylxanthine metabolites in patients with chronic liver disease.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Caffeine; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middl

1989
Correlation of caffeine elimination and Child's classification in liver cirrhosis.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1989, Jan-04, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Caffeine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid

1989
Disposition of a flow-limited drug (lidocaine) and a metabolic capacity-limited drug (theophylline) in liver cirrhosis.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Lidocaine; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Metabolic Clear

1988
The pharmacokinetics of theophylline and enprofylline in patients with liver cirrhosis and in patients with chronic renal disease.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1988, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bronchodilator Agents; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Function Tests;

1988
[The pancreatic beta-cell in the field of current diabetology].
    Acta medica Austriaca, 1974, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Cyclic AMP; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glyburide; Growth Ho

1974
[Clinical study of heptaminol acefyllinate].
    Lyon medical, 1967, Dec-10, Volume: 218, Issue:50

    Topics: Aged; Amino Alcohols; Dyspnea; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; N

1967
[Clinical studies on the effectiveness of Xantinol-nicotinate in chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1968, Nov-01, Volume: 63, Issue:44

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Hepatitis; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Male; Midd

1968