Page last updated: 2024-11-05

theobromine and Nephrolithiasis

theobromine has been researched along with Nephrolithiasis in 3 studies

Theobromine: 3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9)
theobromine : A dimethylxanthine having the two methyl groups located at positions 3 and 7. A purine alkaloid derived from the cacao plant, it is found in chocolate, as well as in a number of other foods, and is a vasodilator, diuretic and heart stimulator.

Nephrolithiasis: Formation of stones in the KIDNEY.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To assess the capacity of methylxanthines (caffeine, theophylline, theobromine and paraxanthine) to inhibit uric acid crystallization, and to evaluate their potential application in the treatment of uric acid nephrolithiasis."7.80Theobromine inhibits uric acid crystallization. A potential application in the treatment of uric acid nephrolithiasis. ( Costa-Bauza, A; Grases, F; Rodriguez, A, 2014)
"The combined consumption of citrate and theobromine may be a promising strategy for the prevention of UA kidney stones."5.34Comparison of Two Dietary Supplements for Treatment of Uric Acid Renal Lithiasis: Citrate vs. Citrate + Theobromine. ( Benejam, J; Calvó, P; Costa-Bauza, A; Grases, F; Hernandez, Y; Sanchis, P, 2020)
"To assess the capacity of methylxanthines (caffeine, theophylline, theobromine and paraxanthine) to inhibit uric acid crystallization, and to evaluate their potential application in the treatment of uric acid nephrolithiasis."3.80Theobromine inhibits uric acid crystallization. A potential application in the treatment of uric acid nephrolithiasis. ( Costa-Bauza, A; Grases, F; Rodriguez, A, 2014)
"Uric acid lithiasis accounts for about 10% of all types of renal lithiasis."1.91Efficacy of Theobromine and Its Metabolites in Reducing the Risk of Uric Acid Lithiasis. ( Calvó, P; Costa-Bauzá, A; Grases, F; Hernández, Y, 2023)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (33.33)24.3611
2020's2 (66.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Costa-Bauzá, A3
Calvó, P2
Hernández, Y2
Grases, F3
Benejam, J1
Sanchis, P1
Rodriguez, A1

Trials

1 trial available for theobromine and Nephrolithiasis

ArticleYear
Comparison of Two Dietary Supplements for Treatment of Uric Acid Renal Lithiasis: Citrate vs. Citrate + Theobromine.
    Nutrients, 2020, Jul-07, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Citric Acid; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations;

2020

Other Studies

2 other studies available for theobromine and Nephrolithiasis

ArticleYear
Efficacy of Theobromine and Its Metabolites in Reducing the Risk of Uric Acid Lithiasis.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Jun-29, Volume: 24, Issue:13

    Topics: Humans; Lithiasis; Nephrolithiasis; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Theobromine; Uric Acid

2023
Theobromine inhibits uric acid crystallization. A potential application in the treatment of uric acid nephrolithiasis.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Caffeine; Crystallization; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nephrolithiasis; Oxalates; Theobr

2014