theobromine has been researched along with Lung Diseases, Obstructive in 4 studies
Theobromine: 3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9)
theobromine : A dimethylxanthine having the two methyl groups located at positions 3 and 7. A purine alkaloid derived from the cacao plant, it is found in chocolate, as well as in a number of other foods, and is a vasodilator, diuretic and heart stimulator.
Lung Diseases, Obstructive: Any disorder marked by obstruction of conducting airways of the lung. AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION may be acute, chronic, intermittent, or persistent.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"Pentoxifylline was significantly more effective than the placebo in increasing both the initial and absolute claudication distance (ICD and ACD) in patients with peripheral chronic occlusive arterial disease (COAD)." | 3.76 | Pentoxifylline (Trental)--a new drug for the treatment of peripheral chronic occlusive arterial disease. ( Aggarwal, KK; Chopra, HK; Chopra, KL; Parashar, SK, 1988) |
"Pentoxifylline is a xanthine derivative with hemorrheologic and vascular properties that may improve gas exchange in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)." | 2.67 | Pentoxifylline improves pulmonary gas exchange. ( Axen, K; Bevelaqua, F; Haas, F; Levin, N; Pineda, H; Reggiani, JL; Salazar-Schicchi, J, 1990) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 3 (75.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (25.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Haas, F | 1 |
Bevelaqua, F | 1 |
Levin, N | 1 |
Salazar-Schicchi, J | 1 |
Reggiani, JL | 1 |
Axen, K | 1 |
Pineda, H | 1 |
Chopra, HK | 1 |
Chopra, KL | 1 |
Aggarwal, KK | 1 |
Parashar, SK | 1 |
Kishi, F | 1 |
Nishiura, Y | 1 |
Kamada, A | 1 |
Kawakami, Y | 1 |
Coccheri, S | 1 |
Sturani, C | 1 |
Palareti, G | 1 |
Torricelli, P | 1 |
1 review available for theobromine and Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Article | Year |
---|---|
Pentoxifylline (Trental)--a new drug for the treatment of peripheral chronic occlusive arterial disease.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Hu | 1988 |
2 trials available for theobromine and Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Article | Year |
---|---|
Pentoxifylline improves pulmonary gas exchange.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Heart Rate; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; | 1990 |
Pentoxifylline (Trental)--a new drug for the treatment of peripheral chronic occlusive arterial disease.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Hu | 1988 |
2 other studies available for theobromine and Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Article | Year |
---|---|
Pharmacological effects on hemoglobin-oxygen affinity in vitro and in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lung Diseases | 1988 |
[Effect of pentoxifylline on pulmonary hemodynamics].
Topics: Hemodynamics; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Pentoxifylline; Prostaglandins; Pulmonary Circulat | 1988 |