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theobromine and Lung Diseases, Obstructive

theobromine has been researched along with Lung Diseases, Obstructive in 4 studies

Theobromine: 3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9)
theobromine : A dimethylxanthine having the two methyl groups located at positions 3 and 7. A purine alkaloid derived from the cacao plant, it is found in chocolate, as well as in a number of other foods, and is a vasodilator, diuretic and heart stimulator.

Lung Diseases, Obstructive: Any disorder marked by obstruction of conducting airways of the lung. AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION may be acute, chronic, intermittent, or persistent.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Pentoxifylline was significantly more effective than the placebo in increasing both the initial and absolute claudication distance (ICD and ACD) in patients with peripheral chronic occlusive arterial disease (COAD)."3.76Pentoxifylline (Trental)--a new drug for the treatment of peripheral chronic occlusive arterial disease. ( Aggarwal, KK; Chopra, HK; Chopra, KL; Parashar, SK, 1988)
"Pentoxifylline is a xanthine derivative with hemorrheologic and vascular properties that may improve gas exchange in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)."2.67Pentoxifylline improves pulmonary gas exchange. ( Axen, K; Bevelaqua, F; Haas, F; Levin, N; Pineda, H; Reggiani, JL; Salazar-Schicchi, J, 1990)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (75.00)18.7374
1990's1 (25.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Haas, F1
Bevelaqua, F1
Levin, N1
Salazar-Schicchi, J1
Reggiani, JL1
Axen, K1
Pineda, H1
Chopra, HK1
Chopra, KL1
Aggarwal, KK1
Parashar, SK1
Kishi, F1
Nishiura, Y1
Kamada, A1
Kawakami, Y1
Coccheri, S1
Sturani, C1
Palareti, G1
Torricelli, P1

Reviews

1 review available for theobromine and Lung Diseases, Obstructive

ArticleYear
Pentoxifylline (Trental)--a new drug for the treatment of peripheral chronic occlusive arterial disease.
    Journal of medicine, 1988, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Hu

1988

Trials

2 trials available for theobromine and Lung Diseases, Obstructive

ArticleYear
Pentoxifylline improves pulmonary gas exchange.
    Chest, 1990, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Heart Rate; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male;

1990
Pentoxifylline (Trental)--a new drug for the treatment of peripheral chronic occlusive arterial disease.
    Journal of medicine, 1988, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Hu

1988

Other Studies

2 other studies available for theobromine and Lung Diseases, Obstructive

ArticleYear
Pharmacological effects on hemoglobin-oxygen affinity in vitro and in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1988, Volume: 222

    Topics: Carbon Dioxide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lung Diseases

1988
[Effect of pentoxifylline on pulmonary hemodynamics].
    La Ricerca in clinica e in laboratorio, 1988, Volume: 18 Suppl 2

    Topics: Hemodynamics; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Pentoxifylline; Prostaglandins; Pulmonary Circulat

1988