theobromine has been researched along with Edema-Proteinuria-Hypertension Gestosis in 4 studies
Theobromine: 3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9)
theobromine : A dimethylxanthine having the two methyl groups located at positions 3 and 7. A purine alkaloid derived from the cacao plant, it is found in chocolate, as well as in a number of other foods, and is a vasodilator, diuretic and heart stimulator.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " A recent study found chocolate consumption during pregnancy, and, particularly, increasing cord serum concentration of theobromine (the primary methylxanthine alkaloid in chocolate), to be associated with reduced occurrence of preeclampsia." | 7.75 | Maternal serum theobromine and the development of preeclampsia. ( Klebanoff, MA; Levine, RJ; Zhang, C; Zhang, J, 2009) |
| " A recent study found chocolate consumption during pregnancy, and, particularly, increasing cord serum concentration of theobromine (the primary methylxanthine alkaloid in chocolate), to be associated with reduced occurrence of preeclampsia." | 3.75 | Maternal serum theobromine and the development of preeclampsia. ( Klebanoff, MA; Levine, RJ; Zhang, C; Zhang, J, 2009) |
| "Relative risk of preeclampsia will be the primary measure of treatment effect." | 2.49 | Consumption of chocolate in pregnant women and risk of preeclampsia: a systematic review. ( Blanchet, C; Boivin, C; Bujold, E; Dodin, S; Lemieux, S; Mogollon, JA; Philippe, K; Turcotte, S, 2013) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 1 (25.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (25.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 2 (50.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Mogollon, JA | 1 |
| Boivin, C | 1 |
| Philippe, K | 1 |
| Turcotte, S | 1 |
| Lemieux, S | 2 |
| Blanchet, C | 2 |
| Bujold, E | 2 |
| Dodin, S | 2 |
| Leblanc, V | 1 |
| Lavoie-Lebel, É | 1 |
| Babar, A | 1 |
| Girard, M | 1 |
| Poungui, L | 1 |
| Marc, I | 1 |
| Belkacem, A | 1 |
| Sidi, EL | 1 |
| Klebanoff, MA | 1 |
| Zhang, J | 1 |
| Zhang, C | 1 |
| Levine, RJ | 1 |
| Kucheriavenko, AN | 1 |
1 review available for theobromine and Edema-Proteinuria-Hypertension Gestosis
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Consumption of chocolate in pregnant women and risk of preeclampsia: a systematic review.
Topics: Cacao; Eating; Female; Humans; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Research Design; Risk Factors; Theobromine | 2013 |
1 trial available for theobromine and Edema-Proteinuria-Hypertension Gestosis
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
High-flavanol and high-theobromine versus low-flavanol and low-theobromine chocolate to improve uterine artery pulsatility index: a double blind randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Chi-Square Distribution; Chocolate; Double-Blind Method; Female; Flavonols; Gestational Age; | 2017 |
2 other studies available for theobromine and Edema-Proteinuria-Hypertension Gestosis
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Maternal serum theobromine and the development of preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Odds Ratio; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Theobromine; Unit | 2009 |
[Effect of injections of parturients with trental on the transfer of exogenous glucose to the fetus].
Topics: Female; Glucose; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pentoxifylline; Pre | 1987 |