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theobromine and Acute Disease

theobromine has been researched along with Acute Disease in 19 studies

Theobromine: 3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9)
theobromine : A dimethylxanthine having the two methyl groups located at positions 3 and 7. A purine alkaloid derived from the cacao plant, it is found in chocolate, as well as in a number of other foods, and is a vasodilator, diuretic and heart stimulator.

Acute Disease: Disease having a short and relatively severe course.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The effects of pentoxifylline on pulmonary hemodynamics were studied in anesthetized dogs during acute alveolar hypoxia."7.67Effects of pentoxifylline on pulmonary hemodynamics during acute hypoxia in anesthetized dogs. ( Chick, TW; Doyle, MP; Icenogle, MV; Loeppky, JA; Riedel, CE; Scotto, P; Sikes, CW; Wood, SC, 1988)
" It is concluded that oxypentifylline used in the present dosage reduces the intensity of acute GVHD following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation and is also well tolerated by the patient."5.29Does oxypentifylline reduce the intensity of acute graft-versus-host disease following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation? ( Ghosh, K; Hutchinson, RM, 1996)
"The effects of pentoxifylline on pulmonary hemodynamics were studied in anesthetized dogs during acute alveolar hypoxia."3.67Effects of pentoxifylline on pulmonary hemodynamics during acute hypoxia in anesthetized dogs. ( Chick, TW; Doyle, MP; Icenogle, MV; Loeppky, JA; Riedel, CE; Scotto, P; Sikes, CW; Wood, SC, 1988)
" It is concluded that oxypentifylline used in the present dosage reduces the intensity of acute GVHD following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation and is also well tolerated by the patient."1.29Does oxypentifylline reduce the intensity of acute graft-versus-host disease following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation? ( Ghosh, K; Hutchinson, RM, 1996)
"coli septicemia plus PTXF bolus 20 mg/kg injected 5 min before E."1.27Attenuation of acute lung injury in septic guinea pigs by pentoxifylline. ( Harada, H; Hogue, RS; Ishizaka, A; O'Hanley, PT; Raffin, TA; Stephens, KE; Wu, ZH, 1988)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199017 (89.47)18.7374
1990's2 (10.53)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sergeeva, NA1
Terekhova, TV1
Koshkin, VM3
Adil'khanov, SG3
Sapozhnikov, VA1
Beyreder, J1
Shtok, VN1
Fedorova, NV1
Gadanova, IV1
Muggeo, M1
CalabrĂ², A1
Businaro, V1
Patussi, L1
Volpe, A1
Signorini, GP1
Crepaldi, G1
Ghosh, K1
Hutchinson, RM1
Zatevakhin, II1
Shestakov, VA1
Il'in, SG1
Antonova, NIu1
Huismans, H1
Ott, E1
Chandra, B1
Hartmann, A1
Lupal'tsev, VI1
Okyayuz-Baklouti, I1
Ishizaka, A3
Hatherill, JR2
Harada, H2
Yonemaru, M2
Hoffmann, H2
Zheng, H2
O'Hanley, PT2
Raffin, TA3
Teuscher, T1
Von Der Ahe, CW1
Baillod, P1
Holzer, B1
Fujishima, S1
Wu, ZH1
Stephens, KE1
Hogue, RS1
Chick, TW1
Scotto, P1
Icenogle, MV1
Sikes, CW1
Doyle, MP1
Riedel, CE1
Wood, SC1
Loeppky, JA1
Hsu, CY1
Norris, JW1
Hogan, EL1
Bladin, P1
Dinsdale, HB1
Yatsu, FM1
Earnest, MP1
Scheinberg, P1
Caplan, LR1
Karp, HR1
Zorzon, M1
Monti, F1
Del Pio Luogo, T1
Cazzato, G1
Garnier, R1
Riboulet-Delmas, G1
Chatenet, T1
Efthymiou, ML1

Trials

3 trials available for theobromine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Use of pentoxifylline in the treatment of acute cerebrovascular insufficiency.
    European neurology, 1983, Volume: 22 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Benzamides; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combin

1983
Double-blind randomised clinical trial of pentoxiphyllin in vaso-occlusive sickle cell crisis.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1989, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Analgesics; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Child; Double-Blind Method; Female; Huma

1989
Pentoxifylline in acute nonhemorrhagic stroke. A randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind trial.
    Stroke, 1988, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Huma

1988

Other Studies

16 other studies available for theobromine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
[Some mechanisms of papaverine and trental action in patients with acute arterial obstruction].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1980, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aged; Arm; Cyclic AMP; Embolism; Hemodynamics; Humans; H

1980
[Clinical study of the cerebrovascular action of pentoxifylline].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1982, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Chronic Disease;

1982
[Hemocoagulation, fibrinolytic and rheologic parameters in ischemic vasculopathy. Effects of pentoxifylline in the treatment of acute cerebral vasculopathy].
    La Ricerca in clinica e in laboratorio, 1981, Volume: 11 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Blood Coagulation; Brain Ischemia; Drug Evaluation; Female; Fibrinogen; Fibrinolysis;

1981
Does oxypentifylline reduce the intensity of acute graft-versus-host disease following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation?
    Haematologia, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Female; Graft v

1996
[Effect of papaverine and trental on hemostasis and rheologic properties of blood in acute arterial obstruction].
    Problemy gematologii i perelivaniia krovi, 1979, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Blood Viscosity; Hemostasis; Humans; Papaverine; Pentoxifylline; Theobromine; Thrombo

1979
[Peripheral macro-and microcirculatory changes in acute arterial obstruction with papaverine and trental administration].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1979, Volume: 123, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Blood Circulation; Drug Evaluation; Embolism; Hemodynami

1979
[Acute ischemia of the optic nerve (with a color plate)].
    Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde, 1978, Volume: 176, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Female; Humans; Ischemia; Middle Aged; Nicotinic Acids; Optic Nerve; Optic Nerve Dise

1978
Pentoxifylline alters the natural course of acute nonhemorrhagic stroke.
    Stroke, 1990, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Humans; Nervous System; Pentoxifylline; Theobromine

1990
[Use of a combination of rheopolyglucin, complamin and trental in the complex treatment of acute postoperative pancreatitis].
    Klinicheskaia khirurgiia, 1988, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Dextrans; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Pancreatitis; Pentoxifylline; Platelet A

1988
The effects of torbafylline on blood flow, pO2 and function of rat ischaemic skeletal muscle.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1989, Jul-04, Volume: 166, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Blood Pressure; Erythrocytes; Hindlimb; Ischemia; Lactates; Male; Microspher

1989
Prevention of interleukin 2-induced acute lung injury in guinea pigs by pentoxifylline.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Interleukin-2; Lung; Lung Injury; Pentoxifylline; Theobromine

1989
Attenuation of acute lung injury in septic guinea-pigs by a new xanthine derivative (HWA-138).
    Pharmatherapeutica, 1989, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bronchodilator Agents; Erythrocytes; Escherichia coli Infect

1989
Attenuation of acute lung injury in septic guinea pigs by pentoxifylline.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1988, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Glucuroni

1988
Effects of pentoxifylline on pulmonary hemodynamics during acute hypoxia in anesthetized dogs.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1988, Volume: 137, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Viscosity; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Erythrocyte Deformabi

1988
[Ticlopidine and pentoxifylline in acute cerebral infarct. Clinical study on 151 patients].
    Giornale di clinica medica, 1987, Volume: 68, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Cerebral Infarction; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Huma

1987
[Acute pentoxifylline poisoning in children].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Male; Pentoxifylline; Theobromine

1986