theobromine has been researched along with Abnormalities, Drug-Induced in 9 studies
Theobromine: 3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9)
theobromine : A dimethylxanthine having the two methyl groups located at positions 3 and 7. A purine alkaloid derived from the cacao plant, it is found in chocolate, as well as in a number of other foods, and is a vasodilator, diuretic and heart stimulator.
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced: Congenital abnormalities caused by medicinal substances or drugs of abuse given to or taken by the mother, or to which she is inadvertently exposed during the manufacture of such substances. The concept excludes abnormalities resulting from exposure to non-medicinal chemicals in the environment.
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 8 (88.89) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (11.11) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Patera, J | 1 |
Chorostowska-Wynimko, J | 1 |
Słodkowska, J | 1 |
Borowska, A | 1 |
Skopiński, P | 1 |
Sommer, E | 1 |
Wasiutyński, A | 1 |
Skopińska-Rózewska, E | 1 |
Nakatsuka, T | 1 |
Hanada, S | 1 |
Fujii, T | 2 |
Tanaka, H | 1 |
Nakazawa, K | 1 |
Arima, M | 1 |
Iwasaki, S | 1 |
Nomura, T | 1 |
Dawson, DA | 1 |
Bantle, JA | 1 |
Tarka, SM | 2 |
Applebaum, RS | 2 |
Borzelleca, JF | 2 |
York, RG | 1 |
Randall, JL | 1 |
Scott, WJ | 1 |
Nishimura, H | 1 |
9 other studies available for theobromine and Abnormalities, Drug-Induced
Article | Year |
---|---|
Morphometric and functional abnormalities of kidneys in the progeny of mice fed chocolate during pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Cacao; Creatinine; Female | 2006 |
Potentiating effects of methylxanthines on teratogenicity of mitomycin C in mice.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Caffeine; Drug Synergism; Female; | 1983 |
Caffeine and its dimethylxanthines and fetal cerebral development in rat.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Brain; Caffeine; Female; Fetus; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregn | 1984 |
Comparative inhibiting effects of methylxanthines on urethan-induced tumors, malformations, and presumed somatic mutations in mice.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Caffeine; DNA Repair; Lung Neoplasms; M | 1983 |
Coadministration of methylxanthines and inhibitor compounds potentiates teratogenicity in Xenopus embryos.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Caffeine; Cycloheximide; Cytarabine; Drug Synergism; Embryo, N | 1987 |
Evaluation of the teratogenic potential of cocoa powder and theobromine in New Zealand White rabbits.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Bone and Bones; Cacao; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femal | 1986 |
Evaluation of the perinatal, postnatal and teratogenic effects of cocoa powder and theobromine in Sprague-Dawley/CD rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Cacao; Dose-Res | 1986 |
Teratogenicity of paraxanthine (1,7-dimethylxanthine) in C57BL/6J mice.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Caffeine; Cleft Palate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fema | 1986 |
Teratogenic actions of some methylated xanthines in mice.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Caffeine; Female; Fetus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mi | 1969 |