Page last updated: 2024-11-05

thalidomide and Dermatomyositis, Adult Type

thalidomide has been researched along with Dermatomyositis, Adult Type in 7 studies

Thalidomide: A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, but withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of immunological and inflammatory disorders. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity. It inhibits release of TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-ALPHA from monocytes, and modulates other cytokine action.
thalidomide : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of R- and S-thalidomide.
2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione : A dicarboximide that is isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is substituted by a 2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To study the efficacy and safety of apremilast as an add-on therapy in patients with recalcitrant cutaneous dermatomyositis."9.51Apremilast in Recalcitrant Cutaneous Dermatomyositis: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial. ( Baddoo, M; Bitar, C; Boh, E; Brag, K; Foutouhi, S; Harms, PW; Liu, D; Meyers, J; Ninh, T; Radosta, S; Saba, NS; Stumpf, B, 2022)
"To study the efficacy and safety of apremilast as an add-on therapy in patients with recalcitrant cutaneous dermatomyositis."5.51Apremilast in Recalcitrant Cutaneous Dermatomyositis: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial. ( Baddoo, M; Bitar, C; Boh, E; Brag, K; Foutouhi, S; Harms, PW; Liu, D; Meyers, J; Ninh, T; Radosta, S; Saba, NS; Stumpf, B, 2022)
"In cases of malignancy that are refractive to treatment, other therapies have been found to be effective for paraneoplastic itch, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, mirtazapine, gabapentin, thalidomide, opioids, aprepitant, and histone deacetylase inhibitors."2.53Paraneoplastic Itch Management. ( Rowe, B; Yosipovitch, G, 2016)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (14.29)29.6817
2010's2 (28.57)24.3611
2020's4 (57.14)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Konishi, R1
Tanaka, R1
Inoue, S1
Ichimura, Y1
Nomura, T1
Okiyama, N1
Bitar, C1
Ninh, T1
Brag, K1
Foutouhi, S1
Radosta, S1
Meyers, J1
Baddoo, M1
Liu, D1
Stumpf, B1
Harms, PW1
Saba, NS1
Boh, E1
Cabas, N1
Turina, M1
Pizzolitto, S1
De Vita, S1
Quartuccio, L1
Charlton, D1
Moghadam-Kia, S1
Smith, K1
Aggarwal, R1
English, JC1
Oddis, CV1
Jia, E1
Wei, J1
Geng, H1
Qiu, X1
Xie, J1
Xiao, Y1
Zhong, L1
Xiao, M1
Zhang, Y1
Jiang, Y1
Zhang, J1
Rowe, B1
Yosipovitch, G1
Sebastiani, M1
Puccini, R1
Manfredi, A1
Manni, E1
Colaci, M1
Mattei, P1
Barachini, P1
Ferri, C1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase 2, Open Label Single Arm Study for Evaluating Safety & Efficacy of Apremilast in the Treatment of Cutaneous Disease in Patients With Recalcitrant Dermatomyositis[NCT03529955]Phase 28 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-12Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

An Additional Endpoint Analysis Would Assess the MMT-8 Score in Patients With Muscle Disease as Measured at 3 and 6 Months Compared to Baseline.

"MMT-8 (Manual Muscle Testing-8) score is a validated tool to assess muscle strength. Calculate the mean change in MMT-8 score at 3 and 6 month(s) compared to baseline in patients with muscle disease.~Units: Units on a scale. Scale goes from 0-150. 150 is perfect strength." (NCT03529955)
Timeframe: Data collected at 3 and 6 months after baseline visit

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
MMT-8 Score at 3 Months143.3
MMT-8 Score at 6 Months144.5

An Additional Secondary Endpoint Analysis Would Assess Quality of Life as Measured at 3 Months Compared to Quality of Life Measured at 6 Months

"Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is a validated tool to measure quality of life in patients with skin disease. Complete response is defined by a DLQI of zero at 3, and 6 months. Partial response is defined by a decrease of DLQI of at least 5 points at 3, and 6 months compared to baseline. Calculation is performed as the DLQI at 3, and 6 months minus the score at baseline. Missing data will be handled using the last observation carried forward approach (LOCF).~Units : Units on a scale from 0-30, higher scores represent worse outcome." (NCT03529955)
Timeframe: Data collected at 3 and 6 months after baseline visit

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
DLQI Score at 3 Months6.3
DLQI Score at 6 Months4.2

An Additional Secondary Endpoint Analysis Would be Durability of Response Measured Participants CDASI Activity Score or Change in Their CDASI Activity Score at 6 Months Compared to 3 Months.

"The durability of response will be measured using the CDASI activity score at 6 months minus CDASI activity score at 3 months. Complete response durability is defined as zero or minus difference between CDASI activity score at 6 months and CDASI activity score at 3 months. Partial response durability is defined as >4 points difference between CDASI activity score at 6 months and CDASI activity score at 3 months. Missing data will be handled using the last observation carried forward approach (LOCF).~CDASI activity score: Units on a scale from 0-100. Higher scores represent worse outcome." (NCT03529955)
Timeframe: Data collected at 6 months compared to data collected at 3 months

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
CDASI Score at 3 Months16.9
CDASI Score at 6 Months14

The Primary Endpoint Analysis Would be Overall Response Rate Measured by the Number of Participants Experiencing at Least 4 Points Decrease in CDASI Activity Score at 3 Months.

"Cutaneous dermatomyositis disease area and severity index (CDASI) activity score is a validated tool to measure skin disease activity in dermatomyositis. The overall response rate (ORR) includes partial and complete responses. Complete response is defined by a CDASI activity score of zero. Partial response is defined by a decrease of CDASI activity score of at least 4 points. Calculation is performed as the CDASI activity score at 3 month(s) minus the score at baseline. Missing data will be handled using the last observation carried forward approach (LOCF).~CDASI activity score: Units on a scale from 0-100. Higher scores represent worse outcome." (NCT03529955)
Timeframe: Data collected at 3 months after baseline visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Dermatomyositis Patients With Refractory Cutaneous Disease7

2. The Secondary Endpoint Analysis Would be Safety as Measured by the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events Occurring During 6 Months of Therapy and 1 Month Follow up.

"The proportion of participants experiencing adverse events and serious adverse events was measured over 7 months period (6 months during the study and 1 month follow up) using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0.~Grade refers to severity of the AE. The CTCAE displays Grades 1 to 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each AE:~Grade 1 Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; intervention not indicated Grade 2 Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting age- appropriate instrumental Activity of Daily Living (ADL) Grade 3 Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self care ADL Grade 4 Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated Grade 5 Death related to AE All adverse events subjects experienced were grade 1 or 2 which is mild to moderate in severity." (NCT03529955)
Timeframe: 7 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Headache Grade 1-2Nausea Grade 1-2Diarrhea Grade 1-2Herpes Zoster Grade 1-2Influenza Grade 1-2Pneumonia Grade 1-2Acute sinusitis Grade 1-2Hypertension Grade 1-2Ocular pressure Grade 1-2
Dermatomyositis Patients With Refractory Cutaneous Disease754211111

An Additional Endpoint is to Assess the Gene Expression Profiling and Immunohistochemistry Analysis Change on Skin Biopsies at 3 Months Compared to Baseline.

Skin biopsies from lesional skin will be performed before treatment with apremilast and after 3 months of treatment to assess changes in gene expression profiling and immunohistochemistry stain. Gene expression profiling will be analyzed using inferential statistics with a False Discovery Rate (FDR) of < 0.05. (NCT03529955)
Timeframe: Data collected at 3 months after baseline visit

,
InterventionChange (Number)
Down regulated genesUp regulated genes
Skin Biopsy at 3 Months Into Apremilast Therapy for Gene Expression Profiling12372
Skin Biopsy at Baseline for Gene Expression Profiling00

An Additional Endpoint is to Assess the Immunohistochemistry Analysis Change on Skin Biopsies at 3 Months Compared to Baseline.

Skin biopsies from lesional skin will be performed before treatment with apremilast and after 3 months of treatment to assess changes in immunohistochemistry stain. (NCT03529955)
Timeframe: Data collected at 3 months after baseline visit

,
InterventionPercentage of positive cell detection (Mean)
STAT1STAT3
Skin Biopsy at 3 Months Into Apremilast Therapy for IHC50.117.4
Skin Biopsy at Baseline for IHC96.244.3

Reviews

2 reviews available for thalidomide and Dermatomyositis, Adult Type

ArticleYear
Diffuse pruritic erythema as a clinical manifestation in anti-SAE antibody-associated dermatomyositis: a case report and literature review.
    Clinical rheumatology, 2019, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Antibodies; Asian People; Cyclosporine; Dermatomyositis; Erythema; Female; Humans; Methotrexate; Mid

2019
Paraneoplastic Itch Management.
    Current problems in dermatology, 2016, Volume: 50

    Topics: Acantholysis; Acanthosis Nigricans; Analgesics, Opioid; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Apre

2016

Trials

2 trials available for thalidomide and Dermatomyositis, Adult Type

ArticleYear
Evaluation of apremilast, an oral phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor, for refractory cutaneous dermatomyositis: A phase 1b clinical trial.
    The Journal of dermatology, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dermatomyositis; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans;

2022
Apremilast in Recalcitrant Cutaneous Dermatomyositis: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial.
    JAMA dermatology, 2022, 12-01, Volume: 158, Issue:12

    Topics: Dermatomyositis; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Severity of Illness Index; Skin; Thalidomide; Treatmen

2022

Other Studies

3 other studies available for thalidomide and Dermatomyositis, Adult Type

ArticleYear
Efficacy and safety of apremilast in a patient with paraneoplastic dermatomyositis with resistant skin disease.
    Clinical and experimental rheumatology, 2023, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Dermatomyositis; Humans; Patients; Thalidomide

2023
Refractory Cutaneous Dermatomyositis With Severe Scalp Pruritus Responsive to Apremilast.
    Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases, 2021, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:8S

    Topics: Dermatomyositis; Female; Humans; Immunomodulating Agents; Immunosuppressive Agents; Pruritus; Scalp;

2021
Staphylococcus protein A-based extracorporeal immunoadsorption and thalidomide in the treatment of skin manifestation of dermatomyositis: a case report.
    Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Dermatomyositis; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Humans; Immunosorbent Techniques; Immuno

2009