Page last updated: 2024-11-04

suramin and Neuromuscular Blockade

suramin has been researched along with Neuromuscular Blockade in 2 studies

Suramin: A polyanionic compound with an unknown mechanism of action. It is used parenterally in the treatment of African trypanosomiasis and it has been used clinically with diethylcarbamazine to kill the adult Onchocerca. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p1643) It has also been shown to have potent antineoplastic properties.
suramin : A member of the class of phenylureas that is urea in which each of the amino groups has been substituted by a 3-({2-methyl-5-[(4,6,8-trisulfo-1-naphthyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}carbamoyl)phenyl group. An activator of both the rabbit skeletal muscle RyR1 and sheep cardiac RyR2 isoform ryanodine receptor channels, it has been used for the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis for over 100 years.

Neuromuscular Blockade: The intentional interruption of transmission at the NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION by external agents, usually neuromuscular blocking agents. It is distinguished from NERVE BLOCK in which nerve conduction (NEURAL CONDUCTION) is interrupted rather than neuromuscular transmission. Neuromuscular blockade is commonly used to produce MUSCLE RELAXATION as an adjunct to anesthesia during surgery and other medical procedures. It is also often used as an experimental manipulation in basic research. It is not strictly speaking anesthesia but is grouped here with anesthetic techniques. The failure of neuromuscular transmission as a result of pathological processes is not included here.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Amongst the suramin analogues in this study, only the NF449 and suramin were able to reverse the blockade effect produced by d-TC on nerve-stimulated muscle contractions."7.77Study of the reversal effect of NF449 on neuromuscular blockade induced by d-tubocurarine. ( Chen, YH; Hsiao, G; Huang, SS; Hung, YS; Lin, MJ; Su, CC; Su, HH; Su, TR, 2011)
"Amongst the suramin analogues in this study, only the NF449 and suramin were able to reverse the blockade effect produced by d-TC on nerve-stimulated muscle contractions."3.77Study of the reversal effect of NF449 on neuromuscular blockade induced by d-tubocurarine. ( Chen, YH; Hsiao, G; Huang, SS; Hung, YS; Lin, MJ; Su, CC; Su, HH; Su, TR, 2011)
"Pretreatment with suramin (0."1.30Suramin inhibits the toxic effects of presynaptic neurotoxins at the mouse motor nerve terminals. ( Lin, MJ; Lin-Shiau, SY, 1999)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (50.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Su, TR1
Hung, YS1
Huang, SS1
Su, HH1
Su, CC1
Hsiao, G1
Chen, YH1
Lin, MJ2
Lin-Shiau, SY1

Other Studies

2 other studies available for suramin and Neuromuscular Blockade

ArticleYear
Study of the reversal effect of NF449 on neuromuscular blockade induced by d-tubocurarine.
    Life sciences, 2011, Jun-06, Volume: 88, Issue:23-24

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Benzenesulfonates; Binding, Competitive; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationshi

2011
Suramin inhibits the toxic effects of presynaptic neurotoxins at the mouse motor nerve terminals.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1999, Oct-08, Volume: 382, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bungarotoxins; Diaphragm; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice

1999