Page last updated: 2024-11-04

suramin and Nervous System Disorders

suramin has been researched along with Nervous System Disorders in 5 studies

Suramin: A polyanionic compound with an unknown mechanism of action. It is used parenterally in the treatment of African trypanosomiasis and it has been used clinically with diethylcarbamazine to kill the adult Onchocerca. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p1643) It has also been shown to have potent antineoplastic properties.
suramin : A member of the class of phenylureas that is urea in which each of the amino groups has been substituted by a 3-({2-methyl-5-[(4,6,8-trisulfo-1-naphthyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}carbamoyl)phenyl group. An activator of both the rabbit skeletal muscle RyR1 and sheep cardiac RyR2 isoform ryanodine receptor channels, it has been used for the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis for over 100 years.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We used population pharmacokinetic-parameter estimates and designed a fixed dosing schedule to maintain plasma suramin concentrations between 100 and 300 micrograms/mL and then evaluated its performance."2.68Development and validation of a pharmacokinetically based fixed dosing scheme for suramin. ( Egorin, MJ; Eisenberger, MA; Reyno, LM; Sinibaldi, VJ; Sridhara, R; Zuhowski, EG, 1995)
"Suramin is a promising agent for the treatment of hormone-refractory metastatic prostate cancer."2.68Phase I study of suramin given by intermittent infusion without adaptive control in patients with advanced cancer. ( Janish, L; Kobayashi, K; Ratain, MJ; Soliven, B; Vogelzang, NJ; Vokes, EE, 1995)
"Significant neurologic toxicity can result from therapy with suramin, even when dosing is designed to avoid exposure to plasma concentrations greater than 350 micrograms/mL."2.68Pharmacologic variables associated with the development of neurologic toxicity in patients treated with suramin. ( Bitton, RJ; Bowden, C; Cooper, MR; Dalakas, MC; Figg, WD; Headlee, D; Myers, CE; Reed, E; Venzon, DJ, 1995)
"Suramin sodium is an aromatic polysulfonated compound that was originally introduced as an antiparasitic agent in the 1920s."1.28A pilot study of suramin in the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma. ( Cooper, MR; Danesi, R; La Rocca, RV; Myers, CE; Stein, CA; Uhrich, M, 1991)

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (100.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Reyno, LM1
Egorin, MJ1
Eisenberger, MA1
Sinibaldi, VJ1
Zuhowski, EG1
Sridhara, R1
Kobayashi, K1
Vokes, EE1
Vogelzang, NJ1
Janish, L1
Soliven, B1
Ratain, MJ1
Bitton, RJ1
Figg, WD1
Venzon, DJ1
Dalakas, MC1
Bowden, C1
Headlee, D1
Reed, E1
Myers, CE3
Cooper, MR3
Lieberman, R1
La Rocca, RV2
Gernt, PR1
Weinberger, MS1
Headlee, DJ1
Kohler, DR1
Goldspiel, BR1
Peck, CC1
Stein, CA1
Danesi, R1
Uhrich, M1

Trials

4 trials available for suramin and Nervous System Disorders

ArticleYear
Development and validation of a pharmacokinetically based fixed dosing scheme for suramin.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Monitoring

1995
Phase I study of suramin given by intermittent infusion without adaptive control in patients with advanced cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Monitorin

1995
Pharmacologic variables associated with the development of neurologic toxicity in patients treated with suramin.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Melanoma; Middle Aged; Motor Neuron D

1995
Adaptive control with feedback strategies for suramin dosing.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1992, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Antineoplastic Agents; Bayes Theorem; Creatinine; Drug Monitoring; Humans;

1992

Other Studies

1 other study available for suramin and Nervous System Disorders

ArticleYear
A pilot study of suramin in the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
    Cancer, 1991, Mar-15, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Female; Fever; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Hematologic Diseases;

1991