Page last updated: 2024-11-04

suramin and Liver Failure, Acute

suramin has been researched along with Liver Failure, Acute in 2 studies

Suramin: A polyanionic compound with an unknown mechanism of action. It is used parenterally in the treatment of African trypanosomiasis and it has been used clinically with diethylcarbamazine to kill the adult Onchocerca. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p1643) It has also been shown to have potent antineoplastic properties.
suramin : A member of the class of phenylureas that is urea in which each of the amino groups has been substituted by a 3-({2-methyl-5-[(4,6,8-trisulfo-1-naphthyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}carbamoyl)phenyl group. An activator of both the rabbit skeletal muscle RyR1 and sheep cardiac RyR2 isoform ryanodine receptor channels, it has been used for the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis for over 100 years.

Liver Failure, Acute: A form of rapid-onset LIVER FAILURE, also known as fulminant hepatic failure, caused by severe liver injury or massive loss of HEPATOCYTES. It is characterized by sudden development of liver dysfunction and JAUNDICE. Acute liver failure may progress to exhibit cerebral dysfunction even HEPATIC COMA depending on the etiology that includes hepatic ISCHEMIA, drug toxicity, malignant infiltration, and viral hepatitis such as post-transfusion HEPATITIS B and HEPATITIS C.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Suramin is a symmetrical polysulfonated naphthylamine derivative of urea."1.33Suramin prevents fulminant hepatic failure resulting in reduction of lethality through the suppression of NF-kappaB activity. ( Endo, A; Goto, T; Kataoka, E; Mikami, K; Miura, K; Ohshima, S; Sato, M; Sato, W; Segawa, D; Shibuya, T; Takeuchi, S; Watanabe, D; Watanabe, S; Yoneyama, K; Yoshino, R, 2006)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (100.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Doggrell, SA1
Goto, T1
Takeuchi, S1
Miura, K1
Ohshima, S1
Mikami, K1
Yoneyama, K1
Sato, M1
Shibuya, T1
Watanabe, D1
Kataoka, E1
Segawa, D1
Endo, A1
Sato, W1
Yoshino, R1
Watanabe, S1

Reviews

1 review available for suramin and Liver Failure, Acute

ArticleYear
Suramin: potential in acute liver failure.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Liver Failure, Acute; Suramin

2004

Other Studies

1 other study available for suramin and Liver Failure, Acute

ArticleYear
Suramin prevents fulminant hepatic failure resulting in reduction of lethality through the suppression of NF-kappaB activity.
    Cytokine, 2006, Jan-07, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cell Line; Cytokines; Galactosamine; Int

2006