Page last updated: 2024-11-04

suramin and Glioblastoma

suramin has been researched along with Glioblastoma in 6 studies

Suramin: A polyanionic compound with an unknown mechanism of action. It is used parenterally in the treatment of African trypanosomiasis and it has been used clinically with diethylcarbamazine to kill the adult Onchocerca. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p1643) It has also been shown to have potent antineoplastic properties.
suramin : A member of the class of phenylureas that is urea in which each of the amino groups has been substituted by a 3-({2-methyl-5-[(4,6,8-trisulfo-1-naphthyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}carbamoyl)phenyl group. An activator of both the rabbit skeletal muscle RyR1 and sheep cardiac RyR2 isoform ryanodine receptor channels, it has been used for the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis for over 100 years.

Glioblastoma: A malignant form of astrocytoma histologically characterized by pleomorphism of cells, nuclear atypia, microhemorrhage, and necrosis. They may arise in any region of the central nervous system, with a predilection for the cerebral hemispheres, basal ganglia, and commissural pathways. Clinical presentation most frequently occurs in the fifth or sixth decade of life with focal neurologic signs or seizures.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Suramin is a polysulfonated naphthylurea that inhibits the function of growth factors and growth factor receptors implicated in glioma progression, angiogenesis, and radioresistance."6.71Suramin and radiotherapy in newly diagnosed glioblastoma: phase 2 NABTT CNS Consortium study. ( Carson, KA; Gilbert, MR; Grossman, SA; Hochberg, FH; Laterra, JJ; Lesser, GJ, 2004)
" Additionally, we compared the antitumoral effect of protamine with that of another inhibitor of angiogenesis, suramin, and investigated a potential synergistic antitumoral action of low doses of protamine combined with the antineoplastic carmustine."5.30Protamine inhibits angiogenesis and growth of C6 rat glioma; a synergistic effect when combined with carmustine. ( Arrieta, O; Guevara, P; Ortiz, A; Rembao, D; Reyes, S; Sotelo, J, 1998)
"Suramin is a novel anticancer agent that blocks the binding of growth factors, including basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), to their receptors."5.29Suramin inhibits glioma cell proliferation in vitro and in the brain. ( Brem, S; Engelhard, H; Gately, S; Takano, S; Tsanaclis, AM, 1994)
"Suramin is a polysulfonated naphthylurea that inhibits the function of growth factors and growth factor receptors implicated in glioma progression, angiogenesis, and radioresistance."2.71Suramin and radiotherapy in newly diagnosed glioblastoma: phase 2 NABTT CNS Consortium study. ( Carson, KA; Gilbert, MR; Grossman, SA; Hochberg, FH; Laterra, JJ; Lesser, GJ, 2004)
" Additionally, we compared the antitumoral effect of protamine with that of another inhibitor of angiogenesis, suramin, and investigated a potential synergistic antitumoral action of low doses of protamine combined with the antineoplastic carmustine."1.30Protamine inhibits angiogenesis and growth of C6 rat glioma; a synergistic effect when combined with carmustine. ( Arrieta, O; Guevara, P; Ortiz, A; Rembao, D; Reyes, S; Sotelo, J, 1998)
"Trapidil and suramin inhibit this growth factor-stimulated glioma cell growth, but the mechanisms are not fully understood."1.29Effects of trapidil and suramin on growth factor-induced calcium response and tyrosine phosphorylation in human glioma cells. ( Bando, K; Kannuki, S; Matsumoto, K; Rokutan, K; Shouno, M, 1995)
"Suramin is a novel anticancer agent that blocks the binding of growth factors, including basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), to their receptors."1.29Suramin inhibits glioma cell proliferation in vitro and in the brain. ( Brem, S; Engelhard, H; Gately, S; Takano, S; Tsanaclis, AM, 1994)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (50.00)18.2507
2000's3 (50.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Laterra, JJ1
Grossman, SA1
Carson, KA1
Lesser, GJ1
Hochberg, FH1
Gilbert, MR1
Bando, K1
Kannuki, S1
Rokutan, K1
Shouno, M1
Matsumoto, K1
Takano, S1
Gately, S1
Engelhard, H1
Tsanaclis, AM1
Brem, S1
Arrieta, O1
Guevara, P1
Reyes, S1
Ortiz, A1
Rembao, D1
Sotelo, J1
de Joannon, AC1
Mancini, F1
Landolfi, C1
Soldo, L1
Leta, A1
Ruggieri, A1
Mangano, G1
Polenzani, L1
Pinza, M1
Milanese, C1
Hosoi, Y1
Matsumoto, Y1
Tomita, M1
Enomoto, A1
Morita, A1
Sakai, K1
Umeda, N1
Zhao, HJ1
Nakagawa, K1
Ono, T1
Suzuki, N1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Phase II Study of Suramin and Concurrent Radiation Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme[NCT00004073]Phase 254 participants (Anticipated)Interventional1999-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

1 trial available for suramin and Glioblastoma

ArticleYear
Suramin and radiotherapy in newly diagnosed glioblastoma: phase 2 NABTT CNS Consortium study.
    Neuro-oncology, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Confidence Intervals; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glioblastoma; Humans; Male;

2004

Other Studies

5 other studies available for suramin and Glioblastoma

ArticleYear
Effects of trapidil and suramin on growth factor-induced calcium response and tyrosine phosphorylation in human glioma cells.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 1995, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Calcium; Cell Division; Epidermal Growth Factor; Glioblastoma; Humans; Phosph

1995
Suramin inhibits glioma cell proliferation in vitro and in the brain.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 1994, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Division; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Screening Assays, An

1994
Protamine inhibits angiogenesis and growth of C6 rat glioma; a synergistic effect when combined with carmustine.
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Carmustine; Cell Division; Dose-Response Relationship, D

1998
Adenosine triphosphate affects interleukin -1beta release by T98G glioblastoma cells through a purinoceptor-independent mechanism.
    Neuroscience letters, 2000, May-19, Volume: 285, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Membrane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glio

2000
Phosphorothioate oligonucleotides, suramin and heparin inhibit DNA-dependent protein kinase activity.
    British journal of cancer, 2002, Apr-08, Volume: 86, Issue:7

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Culture Techniques; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA-Activated Protein Kinase

2002