Page last updated: 2024-11-04

sulfasalazine and Acute Disease

sulfasalazine has been researched along with Acute Disease in 84 studies

Sulfasalazine: A drug that is used in the management of inflammatory bowel diseases. Its activity is generally considered to lie in its metabolic breakdown product, 5-aminosalicylic acid (see MESALAMINE) released in the colon. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p907)
sulfasalazine : An azobenzene consisting of diphenyldiazene having a carboxy substituent at the 4-position, a hydroxy substituent at the 3-position and a 2-pyridylaminosulphonyl substituent at the 4'-position.

Acute Disease: Disease having a short and relatively severe course.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" At the time of a planned interim toxicity analysis, more patients with grade ≥3 diarrhea received sulfasalazine than received placebo (29% vs 11%, P=."9.22N08C9 (Alliance): A Phase 3 Randomized Study of Sulfasalazine Versus Placebo in the Prevention of Acute Diarrhea in Patients Receiving Pelvic Radiation Therapy. ( Bearden, JD; Iott, MJ; Liem, B; Liu, H; Loprinzi, CL; Martenson, JA; Miller, RC; Mowat, RB; Petereit, DG; Sapiente, R; Seeger, GR; Sloan, JA, 2016)
"To evaluate the efficacy of sulfasalazine (SSZ) in the prevention of recurrent flares of acute anterior uveitis (AAU)."9.10Sulfasalazine reduces the number of flares of acute anterior uveitis over a one-year period. ( Bonilla, G; Fernández-Melón, J; Fonseca, A; Gijón-Baños, J; Hidalgo, V; Martín-Mola, E; Muñoz-Fernández, S; Ruiz-Sancho, D; Schlincker, A, 2003)
"A double-blind therapeutic trial of azathioprine in 20 patients with acute proctocolitis was performed over a 3-month period."9.04Double-blind comparison of the effectiveness of azathioprine and sulfasalazine in idiopathic proctocolitis. Preliminary report. ( Babbini, M; Caprilli, R; Carratù, R, 1975)
" The present study examined intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of coumarin and its derivative, the 4-hydroxycoumarin on experimental ulcerative colitis in rats."7.74Intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of coumarin and 4-hydroxycoumarin in the trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid model of rat colitis. ( Cestari, SH; Di Stasi, LC; Luchini, AC; Pellizzon, CH; Rodrigues-Orsi, P; Seito, LN; Witaicenis, A, 2008)
" In patients with inflammatory bowel diseases, the use of 5-aminosalicylic acid or sulfasalazine was not associated with increased risk of acute pancreatitis."7.72Inflammatory bowel diseases, 5-aminosalicylic acid and sulfasalazine treatment and risk of acute pancreatitis: a population-based case-control study. ( Floyd, A; Munk, EM; Nørgård, B; Pedersen, L; Rasmussen, HH; Sørensen, HT, 2004)
" At the time of a planned interim toxicity analysis, more patients with grade ≥3 diarrhea received sulfasalazine than received placebo (29% vs 11%, P=."5.22N08C9 (Alliance): A Phase 3 Randomized Study of Sulfasalazine Versus Placebo in the Prevention of Acute Diarrhea in Patients Receiving Pelvic Radiation Therapy. ( Bearden, JD; Iott, MJ; Liem, B; Liu, H; Loprinzi, CL; Martenson, JA; Miller, RC; Mowat, RB; Petereit, DG; Sapiente, R; Seeger, GR; Sloan, JA, 2016)
"To evaluate the efficacy of sulfasalazine (SSZ) in the prevention of recurrent flares of acute anterior uveitis (AAU)."5.10Sulfasalazine reduces the number of flares of acute anterior uveitis over a one-year period. ( Bonilla, G; Fernández-Melón, J; Fonseca, A; Gijón-Baños, J; Hidalgo, V; Martín-Mola, E; Muñoz-Fernández, S; Ruiz-Sancho, D; Schlincker, A, 2003)
"A double-blind therapeutic trial of azathioprine in 20 patients with acute proctocolitis was performed over a 3-month period."5.04Double-blind comparison of the effectiveness of azathioprine and sulfasalazine in idiopathic proctocolitis. Preliminary report. ( Babbini, M; Caprilli, R; Carratù, R, 1975)
"Sulfasalazine, consisting of 5-aminosalicylic acid bound to sulfapyridine by a diazo bond, was first used for treatment of ulcerative colitis in the early 1940s and later found effective in placebo-controlled trials for acute disease and for long-term maintenance of remission."4.81Role of mesalazine in acute and long-term treatment of ulcerative colitis and its complications. ( Schroeder, KW, 2002)
"Although this isolated case of sulfasalazine- related interstitial nephritis cannot lead to definite conclusions, treatment with corticosteroids was effective in this patient and should be considered irrespective of the time of exposure to sulfasalazine."3.76Reversal of refractory sulfasalazine-related renal failure after treatment with corticosteroids. ( Alivanis, P; Aperis, G; Arvanitis, A; Karvouniaris, N; Lambrianou, F; Paliouras, C; Zervos, A, 2010)
" The present study examined intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of coumarin and its derivative, the 4-hydroxycoumarin on experimental ulcerative colitis in rats."3.74Intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of coumarin and 4-hydroxycoumarin in the trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid model of rat colitis. ( Cestari, SH; Di Stasi, LC; Luchini, AC; Pellizzon, CH; Rodrigues-Orsi, P; Seito, LN; Witaicenis, A, 2008)
" In patients with inflammatory bowel diseases, the use of 5-aminosalicylic acid or sulfasalazine was not associated with increased risk of acute pancreatitis."3.72Inflammatory bowel diseases, 5-aminosalicylic acid and sulfasalazine treatment and risk of acute pancreatitis: a population-based case-control study. ( Floyd, A; Munk, EM; Nørgård, B; Pedersen, L; Rasmussen, HH; Sørensen, HT, 2004)
"We report a case of seizures with acute encephalopathy in a female patient under sulfasalazine treatment for polyarthritis."3.71[Sulfasalazine neurotoxicity]. ( Chadenat, ML; Dechy, H; Dorra, M; Dupont, C; Morelon, S; Raffin-Sanson, ML; Rouveix, E, 2001)
"43 patients with an acute relapse of ulcerative colitis proven by the pertinent endoscopic-macroscopic and histologic criteria were randomized to receive a 6-week course of either 1 g SASP (n = 21) or the equivalent dose of 0."2.66Prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of benzalazine and sulfasalazine in the treatment of active ulcerative colitis. ( Fleig, WE; Laudage, G; Riemann, J; Sommer, H; Stange, EF; Wellmann, W, 1988)
"Forty five patients with acute ulcerative colitis were randomly allocated to receive (a) sulphasalazine, (b) levamisole, or (c) a combination of sulphasalazine and levamisole."2.65Controlled therapeutic trial of levamisole and sulphasalazine in acute ulcerative colitis. ( Gajos, L; Hermanowicz, A; Nowak, A, 1984)
"Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, together popularly known as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), are characterized by a number of extraintestinal manifestations."2.46Pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel diseases. ( Das, K; Pitchumoni, CS; Rubin, A, 2010)
"Radiation enteritis is a severe problem in patients receiving irradiation of the abdomen or pelvis in the course of cancer treatment."2.44Medical prevention and treatment of acute and chronic radiation induced enteritis--is there any proven therapy? a short review. ( Böcker, U; Singer, MV; Wenz, F; Zimmerer, T, 2008)
"The main standards of Crohn's disease therapy are presented on the bases of the small bowel Crohn's disease."2.41[Conservative therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases]. ( Nagy, F, 2002)
"Lymphocytic colitis is a rare clinicopathologic syndrome, characterized by chronic watery diarrhea, diffuse inflammatory changes in the colonic mucous in spite of normal findings on colonoscopy and marked intraepithelial lymphocytic infiltration on biopsy."2.41[Lymphocytic colitis: hypopotassemia as a complication and an association with toxic multinodular goiter]. ( Arenas Gracia, M; Calduch Broseta, JV; Martínez López, V; Mata Medina, B; Segarra Soria, MM; Serrano Corredor, MS, 2000)
"The role of salicylates in Crohn's disease is limited to the mild activity phase; further data are required to clarify its role in maintenance on remission."2.41New steroids and new salicylates in inflammatory bowel disease: a critical appraisal. ( Campieri, M, 2002)
"We recently experienced a case of acute pancreatitis induced by multiple drugs in a patient with ulcerative colitis."1.35[A case of acute pancreatitis induced by multiple drugs in a patient with ulcerative colitis]. ( Choi, HS; Hahm, JS; Han, DS; Joo, YW; Lee, HL; Lee, OY; Son, CN; Yoon, BC, 2008)
"A kidney biopsy showed acute tubulointerstitial nephritis with an intense lymphocytic infiltrate and tubular necrosis."1.35A case of sulphasalazine-induced DRESS syndrome with delayed acute interstitial nephritis. ( Augusto, JF; Chennebault, JM; Cousin, M; Croue, A; Sayegh, J; Simon, A; Subra, JF, 2009)
"Crohn's disease is a chronic idiopathic slowly developing transmural inflammation of the digestive system."1.34Sinonasal involvement as a rare extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn's disease. ( Bertrand, B; Daele, J; Dartevelle, M; Eloy, P; Fridman, V; Goffart, Y; Leruth, E; Melange, M; Nollevaux, MC, 2007)
" Medical treatment, including increased dosage of steroids, failed to control UC and acute thrombocytopenia in this patient."1.33Acute thrombocytopenia associated with preexisting ulcerative colitis successfully treated with colectomy. ( Hisada, T; Iida, T; Ishizuka, T; Kusano, M; Masuo, T; Miyamae, Y; Mizuide, M; Mori, M; Okada, S; Sagawa, T; Shibusawa, N, 2006)
"An acute respiratory failure occurred 36 hours after from admission due to an obstructive and desquamative necrosis of the tracheobronchial epithelium."1.31[Fatal toxic respiratory epitheliolysis. Subacute tracheo-bronchial desquamation in Stevens-Johnson syndrome]. ( Hazouard, E; Machet, L; Martin, L; Maurage, C; Michalak-Provost, S, 2001)
"Among 1613 patients treated for acute pancreatitis in 1993, drug induced acute pancreatitis was diagnosed in 22 patients (incidence 1."1.29Drug induced acute pancreatitis: incidence and severity. ( Dröge, M; Gottesleben, F; Lankisch, PG, 1995)
"Pancreatitis is generally regarded to be an extra-intestinal complication of Crohn's disease unless the duodenum is directly involved."1.29Crohn's disease associated with pancreatitis of unknown etiology: a case report. ( Arakawa, S; Omata, F; Takahashi, H; Ueno, F, 1993)
"We report a case of acute encephalopathy in a patient with Crohn's disease who had taken sulfasalazine for 1 month."1.29Sulfasalazine-associated encephalopathy in a patient with Crohn's disease. ( Achten, E; Dewilde, D; Mast, A; Pauwels, W; Schoonjans, R; Van Den Abeele, G; Van Maele, V, 1993)
" Upon recovery, sulfasalazine was reintroduced at lower dosage (2 Gm/day), and the patient repeated the clinical and biological picture of acute pancreatitis (serum amylase of 710 and lipase 1010 u."1.28[Acute pancreatitis caused by salazopyrine. An unusual association]. ( Delgado Fontaneda, E; García Campos, F; Ibarra Peña, B; Moretó Canela, M; Ruiz Rebollo, L, 1991)
"A 43-year-old female suffering from ulcerative colitis did not improve under therapy with sulfasalazine."1.27Acute ulcerative colitis--a rare complication of sulfasalazine therapy. ( Domschke, S; Ruppin, H, 1984)
" LST was negative before attempting desensitization and became positive when the dosage of SASP increased to 100 mg daily."1.27A case of salicylazosulfapyridine (Salazopyrin)-induced acute pancreatitis with positive lymphocyte stimulation test (LST). ( Arakawa, H; Chiba, M; Horie, Y; Ishida, H; Masamune, O, 1987)
"Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) can lead to perforation, abscesses and peritonitis."1.27[Acute manifestations in Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis. Conservative treatment of acute situations]. ( Goebell, H, 1988)
"Acute attacks of ulcerative colitis should be treated without delay and corticosteroids should be used systemically and topically."1.26Diagnosis and medical treatment of ulcerative colitis. ( Jewell, DP, 1982)
"Spontaneous adrenal hemorrhage is a rare condition that carries a high mortality."1.26Adrenal hemorrhage during the treatment of ulcerative colitis with adrenocorticotropic hormone. ( Simpson, WT, 1979)
"In acute exacerbations of ulcerative colitis, the potential difference was reversed, the luminal side being positive."1.25Electrical potentials of the sigmoid colon and rectum in irritable bowel syndrome and ulcerative colitis. ( Edmonds, CJ, 1970)

Research

Studies (84)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199032 (38.10)18.7374
1990's20 (23.81)18.2507
2000's23 (27.38)29.6817
2010's8 (9.52)24.3611
2020's1 (1.19)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhang, ZH1
Zhang, HJ1
Deng, AJ1
Wang, B1
Li, ZH1
Liu, Y1
Wu, LQ1
Wang, WJ1
Qin, HL1
Shelat, VG1
Bartal, C1
Sagy, I1
Barski, L1
Zu Hoerste, MM1
Walscheid, K1
Tappeiner, C1
Zurek-Imhoff, B1
Heinz, C1
Heiligenhaus, A1
Miller, RC1
Petereit, DG1
Sloan, JA1
Liu, H1
Martenson, JA1
Bearden, JD1
Sapiente, R1
Seeger, GR1
Mowat, RB1
Liem, B1
Iott, MJ1
Loprinzi, CL1
Luchini, AC1
Rodrigues-Orsi, P1
Cestari, SH1
Seito, LN1
Witaicenis, A1
Pellizzon, CH1
Di Stasi, LC1
van der Kooij, SM1
Goekoop-Ruiterman, YP1
de Vries-Bouwstra, JK1
Güler-Yüksel, M1
Zwinderman, AH1
Kerstens, PJ1
van der Lubbe, PA1
de Beus, WM1
Grillet, BA1
Ronday, HK1
Huizinga, TW1
Breedveld, FC2
Dijkmans, BA2
Allaart, CF1
Son, CN1
Lee, HL1
Joo, YW1
Lee, OY1
Han, DS1
Yoon, BC1
Choi, HS1
Hahm, JS1
Augusto, JF1
Sayegh, J1
Simon, A1
Croue, A1
Chennebault, JM1
Cousin, M1
Subra, JF1
Pitchumoni, CS1
Rubin, A1
Das, K1
Alivanis, P1
Aperis, G1
Lambrianou, F1
Zervos, A1
Paliouras, C1
Karvouniaris, N1
Arvanitis, A1
Wakefield, D1
Chang, JH1
Amjadi, S1
Maconochie, Z1
Abu El-Asrar, A1
McCluskey, P1
He, J1
Liang, J1
Zhu, S1
Li, J1
Zhang, Y1
Sun, W1
Schroeder, KW1
Aletaha, D1
Smolen, JS1
Nagy, F1
Muñoz-Fernández, S1
Hidalgo, V1
Fernández-Melón, J1
Schlincker, A1
Bonilla, G1
Ruiz-Sancho, D1
Fonseca, A1
Gijón-Baños, J1
Martín-Mola, E1
Fransen, J1
Stucki, G1
Twisk, J1
Chamot, AM1
Gerster, JC1
Langenegger, T1
Seitz, M1
Michel, BA1
Munk, EM1
Pedersen, L1
Floyd, A1
Nørgård, B1
Rasmussen, HH1
Sørensen, HT1
Hisada, T1
Miyamae, Y1
Mizuide, M1
Shibusawa, N1
Iida, T1
Masuo, T1
Okada, S1
Sagawa, T1
Ishizuka, T1
Kusano, M1
Mori, M1
Bergman, R1
Parkes, M1
Cohen, HD1
Das, KM1
Eloy, P1
Leruth, E1
Goffart, Y1
Nollevaux, MC1
Fridman, V1
Dartevelle, M1
Melange, M1
Daele, J1
Bertrand, B1
Zimmerer, T1
Böcker, U1
Wenz, F1
Singer, MV1
Singleton, JW1
Jewell, DP1
Bläker, F1
Schäfer, KH1
Campieri, M2
Lanfranchi, GA1
Brignola, C1
Bazzocchi, G1
Minguzzi, MR1
Calari, MT1
Hermanowicz, A1
Nowak, A1
Gajos, L1
Ruppin, H1
Domschke, S1
Cobden, I1
Malchow, H1
Lankisch, PG1
Dröge, M1
Gottesleben, F1
Garau, P1
Orenstein, SR1
Neigut, DA1
Kocoshis, SA1
Debongnie, JC1
Dekoninck, X1
Yamada, T1
Deitch, E1
Specian, RD1
Perry, MA1
Sartor, RB1
Grisham, MB1
Ferzoco, SJ1
Becker, JM1
Turunen, U1
Järvinen, HJ1
Yamagiwa, I1
Obata, K1
Hatanaka, Y1
Saito, H1
Washio, M1
Marce, S1
Schaeverbeke, T1
Bannwarth, B1
Marty, L1
Dehais, J1
Omata, F1
Arakawa, S1
Takahashi, H1
Ueno, F1
Schoonjans, R1
Mast, A1
Van Den Abeele, G1
Dewilde, D1
Achten, E1
Van Maele, V1
Pauwels, W1
Schölmerich, J1
ten Wolde, S1
Hermans, J1
Dunn, RJ1
Jajić, Z1
Jajić, I1
Burmester, GR1
Feist, E1
Krause, A1
Arenas Gracia, M1
Mata Medina, B1
Serrano Corredor, MS1
Calduch Broseta, JV1
Martínez López, V1
Segarra Soria, MM1
Gálvez, J1
Garrido, M1
Merlos, M1
Torres, MI1
Zarzuelo, A1
Kiliç, D1
Egehan, I1
Ozenirler, S1
Dursun, A1
Van Gossum, A1
Chadenat, ML1
Morelon, S1
Dupont, C1
Dechy, H1
Raffin-Sanson, ML1
Dorra, M1
Rouveix, E1
Martin, L1
Hazouard, E1
Michalak-Provost, S1
Maurage, C1
Machet, L1
Seo, M1
Okada, M1
Yao, T1
Matake, H1
Maeda, K1
Ishikawa, M1
Tsuboi, M1
Binder, SC1
Katz, B1
Simpson, WT1
Müller-Schoop, J1
Buckell, NA1
Lennard-Jones, JE1
Caprilli, R1
Carratù, R1
Babbini, M1
Goebell, H2
Eigler, FW1
Hamadeh, MA1
Atkinson, J1
Smith, LJ1
Bodokh, I1
Lacour, JP1
Perrin, C1
Gallais, V1
Ortonne, JP1
Labayle, D1
Delas, N1
Pariente, A1
Drouhin, F1
Naouri, D1
Bernard, B1
Fischer, D1
Delgado Fontaneda, E1
García Campos, F1
Ruiz Rebollo, L1
Ibarra Peña, B1
Moretó Canela, M1
Aubry, A1
Alandry, C1
Lemiere, C1
Woodhouse, KW1
Farr, M1
Symmons, DP1
Blake, DR1
Bacon, PA1
Cappello, M1
Puleo, A1
Calabrese, A1
Cipolla, C1
Orlando, A1
Gatto, G1
Oliva, L1
Cottone, M1
Chiba, M1
Horie, Y1
Ishida, H1
Arakawa, H1
Masamune, O1
Gilat, T1
Suissa, A1
Leichtman, G1
Delpre, G1
Pavlotzky, M1
Grossman, A1
Fireman, Z1
Laurikainen, J1
Hannonen, P1
Oka, M1
Fleig, WE1
Laudage, G1
Sommer, H1
Wellmann, W1
Stange, EF1
Riemann, J1
Karnaukhov, VK1
Gheorghiu, T1
Frotz, H1
Binder, V1
Söltoft, J1
Gudmand-Höyer, E1
Sergevnin, VV1
Iudin, IIu1
Krasnova, AI1
Zvanitaĭs, VI1
Daniliuk, SS1
Kümmerle, F1
Schier, J1
Gillies, M1
Skyring, A1
Kühn, HA1
Schultis, K1
Edmonds, CJ1
Schmidt, H1
Uhl, N1
Hunstein, W1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Phase III, Randomized, Study of Sulfasalazine Versus Placebo in the Prevention of Acute Diarrhea in Patients Receiving Pelvic Radiation Therapy[NCT01198145]Phase 387 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-04-30Completed
Hypnotherapy for Prevention of Relapse in Ulcerative Colitis: a Randomised, Single-blind, Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT00553163]26 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-10-31Terminated (stopped due to Unable to recruit sufficient numbers of patinets in the time available)
An Observational Study of the Immunopathogenesis of and Response to Step-Up Inflammatory Bowel Disease Therapy for Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome-Associated Colitis[NCT00514982]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-08-07Withdrawn
Dexamethasone Versus Methylprednisolone for the Treatment of Active Inflammatory Bowel Disease[NCT00152620]40 participants Interventional2004-06-30Terminated (stopped due to study completed)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Percentage of Patients in Each Arm That Require Any Type of Antidiarrheal Medications.

The number of patients reporting the use of anti-diarrheal medications divided by the number of patients evaluated for this endpoint. (NCT01198145)
Timeframe: Up to 24 months post radiotherapy

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Arm I: Sulfasalazine48.7
Arm II: Placebo28.6

"Percent of Patients in Each Arm That Recorded Yes to Each of Questions 2-10 on the Bowel Function Questionnaire"

"Questions that were used in this analysis:~2. Have you had a problem causing you to get up at night to have a bowel movement? 3. Have you had a problem causing you to lose control of your bowel movements? 4. Have you had a problem causing you to have a bowel movement within 30 minutes of a prior bowel movement? 5. Have you had to wear protective clothing or a pad in case you lost control of a bowel movement? 6. Have you had a problem causing you to be unable to tell the difference between stool and gas? 7. Have you had a problem causing you to have stools that are liquid? 1=yes 2=no q08 8. Have you found that once you feel the urge to have a bowel movement, you must do so within 15 minutes to avoid an accident? 9. Have you had cramping with a bowel movement? 10. Have you had blood in your bowel movement?" (NCT01198145)
Timeframe: Up to 6 weeks post radiation therapy

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
During RT : Q2During RT : Q3During RT : Q4During RT : Q5During RT : Q6During RT : Q7During RT : Q8During RT : Q9During RT : Q10After RT : Q2After RT : Q3After RT : Q4After RT : Q5After RT : Q6After RT : Q7After RT : Q8After RT : Q9After RT : Q10
Arm I: Sulfasalazine191133726114447392455183737703450
Arm II: Placebo1010330232043177272256124637613429

Area Under the Curve That Combines the Individual Severity of Diarrhea Toxicity as Measured by the CTCAE v4.0 During and After RT

For each patient, an Area Under the Curve (AUC) summary statistic will be calculated taking into account the individual severity of diarrhea toxicity over time. Severity of diarrhea was graded using the terminology and grading categories defined in the NCI's Common Toxicity Criteria (CTCAE), Version 4.0. Grade 0 = None; 1=Mild; Grade 2=Moderate, Grade 3=Severe, Grade 4=Life-threatening. The curve was constructed using weekly assessments during and after RT. A separate analysis was done during the course of RT and every week for 6 weeks following RT. (NCT01198145)
Timeframe: During radiation therapy and up to 6 weeks post radiation therapy

,
Interventiongrade*week (Mean)
During RTAfter RT
Arm I: Sulfasalazine4.01.2
Arm II: Placebo3.31.3

Average Graded Severity for Tenesmus, Abdominal Pain, Constipation, Diarrhea and Hemorrhage During and After RT as Graded by CTCAE v4.0

Tenesmus, Abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea and hemorrhaging were assessed during RT and up to 6 weeks after RT. Severity of these events were graded using the terminology and grading categories defined in the NCI's Common Toxicity Criteria (CTCAE), Version 4.0. Grade 0 = None; 1=Mild; Grade 2=Moderate, Grade 3=Severe, Grade 4=Life-threatening. For each patient, an average score for each outcome variable during and after RT calculated as follows: The sum of all severity scores for that variable divided by the number of severity scores for that variable recorded for the patient during the course of RT and for 6 weeks following RT. (NCT01198145)
Timeframe: During radiation therapy and up to 6 weeks post radiation therapy

,
InterventionAverage Grade of Event (Mean)
Tenesmus during RTTenesmus after RTAbdominal pain during RTAbdominal pain after RTConstipation during RTConstipation after RTDiarrhea during RTDiarrhea after RTRectal bleeding during RTRectal bleeding after RT
Arm I: Sulfasalazine0.20.10.30.20.20.10.80.30.20.1
Arm II: Placebo0.10.10.20.20.20.10.60.30.20.1

Maximum Severity of Diarrhea Toxicity as Measured by the CTCAE v4.0 During and After Radiotherapy (RT)

"The primary endpoint for this study is the maximal severity of diarrhea toxicity. Severity of diarrhea was graded using the terminology and grading categories defined in the NCI's Common Toxicity Criteria (CTCAE), Version 4.0. Grade 0 = None; 1=Mild; Grade 2=Moderate, Grade 3=Severe, Grade 4=Life-threatening as measured by the CTCAE version 4.0. Assessments were recorded during the course of RT and for 6 weeks following RT. The table below represents the worst graded diarrhea for each patient.~A two-sided Wilcoxon rank-sum test will be used to test the equality of the distributions of maximum diarrhea severity grades between the two treatment arms." (NCT01198145)
Timeframe: During radiation therapy and up to 6 weeks post radiation therapy

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Grade 0Grade 1Grade 2Grade 3Grade 4
Arm I: Sulfasalazine10138101
Arm II: Placebo10151340

Percentage of Patients in Each Arm That Experience Clinically Significant Deficits in Overall Quality of Life and Fatigue

For each arm, the percentage of patients experience clinically significant deficits in overall QOL and fatigue as indicated by a score of 5 or lower on the 0-10 scale. The analysis was done using the questionnaire that was completed during the first week of radiotherapy (RT) and 6 weeks after RT. (NCT01198145)
Timeframe: Up to 6 weeks post radiotherapy

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
During RTAfter RT
Arm I: Sulfasalazine17.926.9
Arm II: Placebo7.527.6

Percentage of Patients in Each Arm That Experience Tenesmus, Abdominal Pain, Constipation, Diarrhea and Rectal Bleeding During and After RT

The number of patients that reported any grade 1 or higher adverse event was divided by the total number of patients evaluated. The analysis was done separately for each of the 5 outcomes and separately during RT and after RT. (NCT01198145)
Timeframe: During radiation therapy and up to 6 weeks post radiation therapy

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Tenesmus during RTTenesmus after RTAbdominal pain during RTAbdominal pain after RTConstipation during RTConstipation after RTDiarrhea during RTDiarrhea after RTRectal bleeding during RTRectal bleeding after RT
Arm I: Sulfasalazine35.711.947.619.138.114.376.233.338.111.9
Arm II: Placebo28.619.138.111.935.716.773.835.747.64.8

Maximum Severity of Each Outcome Variable (Rectal Bleeding, Abdominal Cramping, Tenesmus, Constipation, and Diarrhea) Measured During and After RT

"The maximal severity of each of 5 different adverse even types (Tenesmus, Abdominal Pain, Constipation, Diarrhea, and Rectal Bleeding) were collected as a secondary endpoint. Severity of the events was graded using the terminology and grading categories defined in the NCI's Common Toxicity Criteria (CTCAE), Version 4.0. Grade 0 = None; 1=Mild; Grade 2=Moderate, Grade 3=Severe, Grade 4=Life-threatening. Adverse events were assessed during the course of RT and for 6 weeks following RT. The table below represents the worst grade for each patient for each type.~Two-sided chi-square tests will be used to compare each percentage variable between treatment arms for each event type." (NCT01198145)
Timeframe: During radiation therapy and up to 6 weeks post radiation therapy

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Tenesmus during RT72333267Tenesmus during RT72333269Tenesmus after RT72333267Tenesmus after RT72333269Abdominal pain during RT72333267Abdominal pain during RT72333269Abdominal pain after RT72333269Abdominal pain after RT72333267Constipation during RT72333267Constipation during RT72333269Constipation after RT72333269Constipation after RT72333267Diarrhea during RT72333267Diarrhea during RT72333269Diarrhea after RT72333269Diarrhea after RT72333267Rectal bleeding during RT72333267Rectal bleeding during RT72333269Rectal bleeding after RT72333267Rectal bleeding after RT72333269
Grade 0Grade 1Grade 4Grade 2Grade 3
Arm I: Sulfasalazine27
Arm II: Placebo30
Arm II: Placebo9
Arm I: Sulfasalazine7
Arm I: Sulfasalazine18
Arm II: Placebo21
Arm I: Sulfasalazine5
Arm II: Placebo7
Arm II: Placebo1
Arm I: Sulfasalazine0
Arm I: Sulfasalazine22
Arm II: Placebo26
Arm I: Sulfasalazine14
Arm II: Placebo12
Arm II: Placebo4
Arm I: Sulfasalazine3
Arm II: Placebo0
Arm I: Sulfasalazine17
Arm II: Placebo24
Arm I: Sulfasalazine8
Arm II: Placebo2
Arm II: Placebo3
Arm I: Sulfasalazine12
Arm I: Sulfasalazine4
Arm I: Sulfasalazine19
Arm II: Placebo22
Arm I: Sulfasalazine6
Arm II: Placebo6
Arm I: Sulfasalazine10
Arm II: Placebo11
Arm I: Sulfasalazine13
Arm II: Placebo14
Arm I: Sulfasalazine9
Arm II: Placebo13
Arm I: Sulfasalazine1
Arm I: Sulfasalazine11
Arm II: Placebo10
Arm I: Sulfasalazine2
Arm I: Sulfasalazine26
Arm I: Sulfasalazine16
Arm II: Placebo20
Arm I: Sulfasalazine20
Arm II: Placebo27

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Score-Anxiety, (HADSA) at Week 13

Measure of anxiety, HADS Hospital anxiety and depression scale. HADS questionnaire consists of a 14 question validated questionnaire, developed to measure anxiety and depression in the hospital setting. Each item is answered by the patient on a four point (0-3) response category so the possible scores range from 0 (minimum) to 21 (maximum) for anxiety and 0 (minimum) to 21 (maximum) for depression. Higher scores indicate worse outcome, (NCT00553163)
Timeframe: 13 weeks

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
UC Patients Given Gut-focussed Hpynotherapy7
UC Patients Given Control Educational Sessions10

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Score-Depression (HADSD)

Measure of depression. Each item is answered by the patient on a four point (0-3) response category so the possible scores range from 0 to 21 for anxiety and 0 to 21 for depression. Each item is answered by the patient on a four point (0-3) response category so the possible scores range from 0 (minimum) to 21 (maximum) for anxiety and (minimum) to 21 (maximum) for depression. Higher scores worse outcome. (NCT00553163)
Timeframe: 13 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
UC Patients Given Gut-focussed Hypnotherapy1.5
UC Patients Given Control Educational Sessions4

Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) at Week 13

IBDQ (standard measure of IBD patients' Quality of life (QoL) (Irvine et al 1982 approx). The IBDQ is a validated and reliable tool to measure of health-related quality of life in adult patients with IBD. The questionnaire consists of 32 questions scored in four domains: bowel symptoms, emotional health, systemic systems and social function. Scores range from 1 (poorest QoL) to 7 (best QoL). Higher scores indicate better QoL. Lowest score 7, highest score 224. (NCT00553163)
Timeframe: 13 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
UC Patients Given Gut-focussed Hypnotherapy195
UC Patients Given Control Educational Sessions192

Perceived Stress Questionnaire-Recent (PSQ-R)

Measure of recent psychological stress. THE PSQ R consists of a 30 question questionnaires: recent, in which the statements used apply to the last month in which used statements apply to the last two years (Appendix 1.3). The score for both recent and general stress levels were stated as the PSQ index ranging from 0 (non-stressed) to 0.99 (highly stressed). Higher scores indicate worse outcome. (NCT00553163)
Timeframe: 13 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
UC Patients Given Gut-focussed Hypnotherapy0.3
UC Patients Given Control Educational Sessions0.4

Relapse at 1 Year

The number of patients suffering a relapse was compared between the two treatment groups, and was the primary outcome parameter of this study. (NCT00553163)
Timeframe: 1 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
UC Patients Given Gut-focussed Hypnotherapy8
UC Patients Given Control Educational Sessions7

Reviews

15 reviews available for sulfasalazine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Drug-induced eosinophilic pneumonia: A review of 196 case reports.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chronic Diseas

2018
Pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel diseases.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2010, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Dis

2010
What is new HLA-B27 acute anterior uveitis?
    Ocular immunology and inflammation, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Topical; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Arthritis; Bacterial Infec

2011
Role of mesalazine in acute and long-term treatment of ulcerative colitis and its complications.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, 2002, Issue:236

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Administration, Rectal; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Inflammatory

2002
[Conservative therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2002, Dec-15, Volume: 143, Issue:50

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Azathioprine; Chro

2002
Systematic review: the use of mesalazine in inflammatory bowel disease.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2006, Apr-01, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroida

2006
Systematic review: the use of mesalazine in inflammatory bowel disease.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2006, Apr-01, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroida

2006
Systematic review: the use of mesalazine in inflammatory bowel disease.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2006, Apr-01, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroida

2006
Systematic review: the use of mesalazine in inflammatory bowel disease.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2006, Apr-01, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroida

2006
The metabolism of mesalamine and its possible use in colonic diverticulitis as an anti-inflammatory agent.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2006, Volume: 40 Suppl 3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Administration, Rectal; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

2006
Medical prevention and treatment of acute and chronic radiation induced enteritis--is there any proven therapy? a short review.
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Abdominal Neoplasms; Acute Disease; Chronic Disease; Combined Modality Therapy; Controlled Clinical

2008
Management of acute colitis.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1984, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Colitis; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Prednisolone; Radiography; Sigmoidoscopy; S

1984
[The treatment of ulcerative colitis].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1993, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aminosalicylic Acids; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Mesalamin

1993
[Treatment and recurrence prevention ulcerative colitis].
    Der Internist, 1995, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroida

1995
[Lymphocytic colitis: hypopotassemia as a complication and an association with toxic multinodular goiter].
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Chronic Disease; Colitis; Diagnosis, Differential; Diarrhea; Female; Gastrointestinal

2000
New steroids and new salicylates in inflammatory bowel disease: a critical appraisal.
    Gut, 2002, Volume: 50 Suppl 3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Beclomethasone; Budesonide; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Drug Therapy

2002
[Long-term therapy and timing of surgical intervention in ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1992, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aminosalicylic Acids; Colitis, Ulcerative; Combined Modality Therapy; Crohn Disease;

1992
Drugs and the ageing gut, liver and pancreas.
    Clinics in gastroenterology, 1985, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Antacids; Anti-Ulcer Agen

1985

Trials

9 trials available for sulfasalazine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
N08C9 (Alliance): A Phase 3 Randomized Study of Sulfasalazine Versus Placebo in the Prevention of Acute Diarrhea in Patients Receiving Pelvic Radiation Therapy.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2016, 07-15, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diarrhea; Double-Blind Method; Enteritis; Female; Hum

2016
Drug-free remission, functioning and radiographic damage after 4 years of response-driven treatment in patients with recent-onset rheumatoid arthritis.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2009, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis,

2009
Sulfasalazine reduces the number of flares of acute anterior uveitis over a one-year period.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 2003, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Female; Huma

2003
Effectiveness of a measurement feedback system on outcome in rheumatoid arthritis: a controlled clinical trial.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2003, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Hu

2003
Controlled therapeutic trial of levamisole and sulphasalazine in acute ulcerative colitis.
    Gut, 1984, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis, Ulcerative; Drug Therapy, Combination

1984
Double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the effectiveness of sulphasalazine in preventing acute gastrointestinal complications due to radiotherapy.
    Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Diarrhea; Double-Blind Method; F

2000
Double-blind comparison of the effectiveness of azathioprine and sulfasalazine in idiopathic proctocolitis. Preliminary report.
    The American journal of digestive diseases, 1975, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis; Dru

1975
A comparative study of metronidazole and sulfasalazine in active, not severe, ulcerative colitis. An Israeli multicenter trial.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 1987, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis, Ulcerative; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; I

1987
Prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of benzalazine and sulfasalazine in the treatment of active ulcerative colitis.
    Digestion, 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aminosalicylic Acids; Clinical Trials

1988

Other Studies

60 other studies available for sulfasalazine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Quaternary Coptisine Derivatives as Potential Anti-ulcerative Colitis Agents.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015, Sep-24, Volume: 58, Issue:18

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Berberine; Cell Line; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon;

2015
Sulfasalazine induced acute pancreatitis in a patient with prior cholecystectomy.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2021, Volume: 97, Issue:1153

    Topics: Acute Disease; Cholecystectomy; Humans; Length of Stay; Pancreatitis; Sulfasalazine

2021
The effect of methotrexate and sulfasalazine on the course of HLA-B27-positive anterior uveitis: results from a retrospective cohort study.
    Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2018, Volume: 256, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Thera

2018
Intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of coumarin and 4-hydroxycoumarin in the trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid model of rat colitis.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: 4-Hydroxycoumarins; Acute Disease; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chronic

2008
[A case of acute pancreatitis induced by multiple drugs in a patient with ulcerative colitis].
    The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulce

2008
A case of sulphasalazine-induced DRESS syndrome with delayed acute interstitial nephritis.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Drug Eruption

2009
Reversal of refractory sulfasalazine-related renal failure after treatment with corticosteroids.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Colitis, Ulcerative; Gastrointestinal Agents; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Male; Methylpr

2010
Anti-inflammatory effects of Pulvis Fellis Suis extract in mice with ulcerative colitis.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2011, Oct-31, Volume: 138, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Bile; Biological Products; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhi

2011
The rheumatoid arthritis patient in the clinic: comparing more than 1,300 consecutive DMARD courses.
    Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2002, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Antimalarials; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Chron

2002
Inflammatory bowel diseases, 5-aminosalicylic acid and sulfasalazine treatment and risk of acute pancreatitis: a population-based case-control study.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aminosalicylic Acids; Case-Control Studies; Confidence

2004
Acute thrombocytopenia associated with preexisting ulcerative colitis successfully treated with colectomy.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Colectomy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Glucocorticoids; Hum

2006
Sinonasal involvement as a rare extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn's disease.
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2007, Volume: 264, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Crohn Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Eth

2007
Medical therapy of inflammatory bowel disease.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1980, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Anus Diseases; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disea

1980
Diagnosis and medical treatment of ulcerative colitis.
    British journal of hospital medicine, 1982, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Colectomy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diagnosis, Differential; Hum

1982
Immunopathology of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, nonsurgical therapeutic considerations.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 139, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibody Formation; Child; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Glucocorticoids; Human

1982
5-aminosalicylic acid as rectal enema in ulcerative colitis patients unable to take sulphasalazine.
    Lancet (London, England), 1984, Feb-18, Volume: 1, Issue:8373

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aminosalicylic Acids; Colitis, Ulcerative; Enema; Female; Humans; Male;

1984
Acute ulcerative colitis--a rare complication of sulfasalazine therapy.
    Hepato-gastroenterology, 1984, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Sulfasalazine

1984
[Therapy of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie. Verhandlungsband, 1983, Volume: 18

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Humans; Mercaptopurine; Methylpredn

1983
Drug induced acute pancreatitis: incidence and severity.
    Gut, 1995, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azathioprine; Didanosine; Estrogens; Female; Furosemi

1995
Pancreatitis associated with olsalazine and sulfasalazine in children with ulcerative colitis.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1994, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Aminosalicylic Acids; Amylases; Child; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Human

1994
Sulfasalazine, 5-ASA and acute pancreatitis in crohn's disease.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 1994, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Crohn Disease;

1994
Mechanisms of acute and chronic intestinal inflammation induced by indomethacin.
    Inflammation, 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Bacteria; Bile; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Enteritis; Indometh

1993
Does aggressive medical therapy for acute ulcerative colitis result in a higher incidence of staged colectomy?
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1994, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Colectomy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Female; Glucocortic

1994
Ischemic colitis complicating severe acute pancreatitis in a child.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1993, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Child, Preschool; Colitis, Ischemic; Colon; Colonoscopy; Female; Gabexate; Humans; Pa

1993
[Generalized acute exanthematous pustulosis after ingestion of sulfasalazine].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1993, Feb-20, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Dermatitis, Exfoliative; Drug Eruptions; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Psoriasis; Sulfas

1993
Crohn's disease associated with pancreatitis of unknown etiology: a case report.
    Gastroenterologia Japonica, 1993, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Crohn Disease; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Pancreatitis; Parenteral Nutrition

1993
Sulfasalazine-associated encephalopathy in a patient with Crohn's disease.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1993, Volume: 88, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Brain; Brain Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Coma; Crohn Dis

1993
Effect of resumption of second line drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis that flared up after treatment discontinuation.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 1997, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Antimalarials; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Femal

1997
Massive sulfasalazine and paracetamol ingestion causing acidosis, hyperglycemia, coagulopathy, and methemoglobinemia.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1998, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetylcysteine; Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blo

1998
[Acute psychoses in patients with psoriatic arthritis during treatment with sulfasalazine].
    Reumatizam, 1998, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Psoriatic; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Psychoses, S

1998
[Reactive arthritis. Diagnosis, differential diagnosis and therapy].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1999, Mar-10, Volume: 117, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis; Arthritis, Reactive; Arthritis, R

1999
Intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of UR-12746, a novel 5-ASA conjugate, on acute and chronic experimental colitis in the rat.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 130, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aza Compounds; Chronic Disea

2000
[Therapy of chronic inflammatory intestinal disease].
    Revue medicale de Bruxelles, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Budesonide; Chronic D

2000
[Sulfasalazine neurotoxicity].
    Annales de medecine interne, 2001, Volume: 152, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis; Encephalitis; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Sulfa

2001
[Fatal toxic respiratory epitheliolysis. Subacute tracheo-bronchial desquamation in Stevens-Johnson syndrome].
    Revue de pneumologie clinique, 2001, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Autopsy; Bronchial Diseases; Bro

2001
Evaluation of the clinical course of acute attacks in patients with ulcerative colitis through the use of an activity index.
    Journal of gastroenterology, 2002, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster

2002
[Ulcerative colitis and its management, with special reference to the acute attack and its management].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1977, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Prednisolone; Sulfasalazine

1977
Management of severe attacks of ulcerative colitis.
    The Ohio State medical journal, 1978, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Child; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Sulfa

1978
Adrenal hemorrhage during the treatment of ulcerative colitis with adrenocorticotropic hormone.
    Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 1979, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Gland Diseases; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Colitis, Ulcerative; Hemorrhage;

1979
[Immunosuppressive drugs in intestinal diseases (author's transl)].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1979, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Humans; Im

1979
How district hospitals see acute colitis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Jun-09, Volume: 1, Issue:8128

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Colectomy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Female

1979
Sulfasalazine-induced pulmonary disease.
    Chest, 1992, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Pulmonary Fibrosis;

1992
[Hazards of treatment of psoriasis with sulfasalozine].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1992, Apr-04, Volume: 21, Issue:13

    Topics: Acute Disease; Exanthema; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Psoriasis; Risk Factors; Sulfasalazine

1992
[Severe psychiatric disorders associated with severe acute colitis].
    Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 1992, Volume: 16, Issue:8-9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antid

1992
[Acute pancreatitis caused by salazopyrine. An unusual association].
    Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas, 1991, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Drug Combinations; Glucosamine; Humans; Male; Pancreatitis; Sulfasalazine

1991
[Acute pancreatitis during treatment with salazosulfapyridine].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1989, Jan-21, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Male; Pancreatitis; Sulfasalazine

1989
Neutropenia in patients with inflammatory arthritis treated with sulphasalazine.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 1986, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Agranulocytosis; Arthritis; Humans; Leukopenia; Male; Middle Aged; Neutropenia

1986
[5-aminosalicylic acid treatment of ulcerative colitis during the acute phase in patients resistant or intolerant to salazopyrine].
    Recenti progressi in medicina, 1987, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aminosalicylic Acids; Colitis, Ulcerative; Drug Combinations; Drug Erupt

1987
A case of salicylazosulfapyridine (Salazopyrin)-induced acute pancreatitis with positive lymphocyte stimulation test (LST).
    Gastroenterologia Japonica, 1987, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Colitis, Ulcerative; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lymph

1987
[Acute rheumatoid arthritis--unsolved problems in treatment].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1988, Volume: 104, Issue:13

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Humans; Male; Prednisolone; Sulfasalazine

1988
[Acute manifestations in Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis. Conservative treatment of acute situations].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 1988, Volume: Suppl 2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aminosalicylic Acids; Colitis, Ulcerative; Combined Modality Therapy; Crohn Disease;

1988
[Experience in the treatment of nonspecific ulcerative colitis].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1973, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Child

1973
[Ulcerative colitis].
    Leber, Magen, Darm, 1973, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonic Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Diff

1973
Histological and histochemical changes in the jejunal mucosa in ulcerative colitis.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 1974, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Acute Disease; Alkaline Phosphatase; Biopsy; Chronic Disease; Colectomy; Colitis,

1974
[Use of salazopyridazine in sphincter-preserving operations for nonspecific ulcerative colitis].
    Khirurgiia, 1974, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Chronic Disease; Colectomy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Drug Combinations; Humans; Mi

1974
[Regional enteritis].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1968, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Age Factors; Chronic Disease; Crohn Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet The

1968
Ulcerative colitis: the experience of a Sydney teaching hospital.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1970, Mar-14, Volume: 1, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Australia; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Child; Child, Preschool

1970
[Therapy of ulcerative colitis].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1970, Apr-04, Volume: 14

    Topics: Acute Disease; Chronic Disease; Colectomy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diet Therapy; Glucocorticoids; Human

1970
Electrical potentials of the sigmoid colon and rectum in irritable bowel syndrome and ulcerative colitis.
    Gut, 1970, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Biological Transport, Active; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon, Sigmoid; Colonic Diseases,

1970
[Isolated aplastic anemia (acute benign erythroblastopenia of Gasser) in ulcerative colitis].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1970, Apr-17, Volume: 65, Issue:16

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anemia, Aplastic; Anemia, Macrocytic; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colitis, Ulcerati

1970