sulcardine-sulfate and Arrhythmias--Cardiac

sulcardine-sulfate has been researched along with Arrhythmias--Cardiac* in 1 studies

Other Studies

1 other study(ies) available for sulcardine-sulfate and Arrhythmias--Cardiac

ArticleYear
Discovery of N-(3,5-bis(1-pyrrolidylmethyl)-4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-methoxybenzenesulfamide (sulcardine) as a novel anti-arrhythmic agent.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    To investigate the anti-arrhythmic effects of sulfamide analogues of changrolin and to characterize the sulfate of compound 6f (sulcardine sulfate, Sul) as a novel anti-arrhythmic agent.. The anti-arrhythmic effects of compounds were studied against aconitine-induced arrhythmias in rats and ouabain-induced arrhythmias in guinea pigs. The effects of Sul on transmembrane action potentials were investigated in isolated rabbit sinoatrial nodes and guinea-pig papillary muscles using intracellular recording. With a whole-cell recording technique, the effects of Sul on sodium current, calcium current, and potassium currents were examined in isolated single guinea-pig ventricular myocytes.. In aconitine-induced arrhythmias of rats, sulfamide analogues of changrolin (4, 5, and 6a-6p) exhibited various anti-arrhythmic activities. The sulfate of compound 6f (Sul) increased the amount of aconitine required to induce arrhythmias in each treated animal. The ED₅₀ value of Sul in rats was 196 mg/kg. In ouabain-induced arrhythmias of guinea pigs, 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg doses of Sul increased the dose of ouabain required to induce VP, VT, and VF in a dose-dependent manner. In papillary preparations, Sul produced a concentration-dependent decrease in APA and V(max), prolonged APD(90) and ERP, whereas RP was unaffected. In the spontaneously beating sinus nodes, Sul reduced APA and V(max) in a concentration-dependent manner. The whole-cell recording studies revealed that Sul produced a reversible reduction in I(Na) (IC₅₀=26.9 μmol/L) and I(Ca,L)(IC₅₀=69.2 μmol/L), whereas the inward rectifier (I(K1)) and the delayed rectifier potassium currents (I(K)) were unaffected.. As a multi-ion channel blocker, Sul may have potent efficacy in anti-atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.

    Topics: Aconitine; Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Male; Myocytes, Cardiac; Ouabain; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channels; Sulfuric Acid Esters

2012