Page last updated: 2024-11-07

spironolactone and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

spironolactone has been researched along with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in 117 studies

Spironolactone: A potassium sparing diuretic that acts by antagonism of aldosterone in the distal renal tubules. It is used mainly in the treatment of refractory edema in patients with congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, or hepatic cirrhosis. Its effects on the endocrine system are utilized in the treatments of hirsutism and acne but they can lead to adverse effects. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p827)
spironolactone : A steroid lactone that is 17alpha-pregn-4-ene-21,17-carbolactone substituted by an oxo group at position 3 and an alpha-acetylsulfanyl group at position 7.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A complex disorder characterized by infertility, HIRSUTISM; OBESITY; and various menstrual disturbances such as OLIGOMENORRHEA; AMENORRHEA; ANOVULATION. Polycystic ovary syndrome is usually associated with bilateral enlarged ovaries studded with atretic follicles, not with cysts. The term, polycystic ovary, is misleading.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Compared with metformin alone, metformin combined with spironolactone therapy may be more effective in reducing BMI and serum androgen levels, but the combination showed no significant effect on the hirsutism score or gonadotropin hormone levels, and was not associated with an elevation in side-effects."9.41Metformin combined with spironolactone vs. metformin alone in polycystic ovary syndrome: a meta-analysis. ( Huang, L; Huang, S; Ren, W; Wu, J; Ye, Y; Zeng, H; Zhang, Y; Zhou, L, 2023)
"We aimed to compare a combined oral contraceptive (COC) plus the antiandrogen spironolactone with the insulin sensitizer metformin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."9.24Combined oral contraceptives plus spironolactone compared with metformin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a one-year randomized clinical trial. ( Alpañés, M; Álvarez-Blasco, F; Escobar-Morreale, HF; Fernández-Durán, E; Luque-Ramírez, M, 2017)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effects of spironolactone and spironolactone plus metformin treatments on body mass index (BMI), hirsutism score, hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."9.22Comparison of spironolactone and spironolactone plus metformin in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Acmaz, B; Diri, H; Karaburgu, S; Karaca, Z; Kelestimur, F; Tanriverdi, F; Unluhizarci, K, 2016)
"To compare the effects of ethinyl estradiol (EE) 30 mcg/desogestrel 150 mcg plus spironolactone 25 mg/day (group A) versus EE 35 mcg/cyproterone acetate 2 mg (group B) on hyperandrogenism and metabolism in PCOS."9.20Comparison of desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol plus spironolactone versus cyproterone acetate/ethinyl estradiol in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. ( Jongwutiwes, T; Leelaphiwat, S; Lertvikool, S; Rattanasiri, S; Sukprasert, M; Tabcharoen, C; Weerakiet, S, 2015)
" It also indicates that the addition of low-dose spironolactone induces a more marked reduction of clinical and biochemical hyperandrogenism as compared to metformin alone."9.19In PCOS patients the addition of low-dose spironolactone induces a more marked reduction of clinical and biochemical hyperandrogenism than metformin alone. ( Belfiore, A; D'Orrico, B; Fava, A; Fruci, B; Guzzi, P; Malaguarnera, R; Mazza, A; Veltri, P, 2014)
"To improve the treatment outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), various drugs like glitazones, oral contraceptive pills, or antiandrogens have been combined with metformin."9.17Improved efficacy of low-dose spironolactone and metformin combination than either drug alone in the management of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): a six-month, open-label randomized study. ( Ganie, MA; Gupta, N; Khurana, ML; Kulshrestha, B; Mir, FA; Mudasir, S; Nisar, S; Shah, PA; Shah, ZA; Taing, S; Wani, TA; Zargar, MA, 2013)
"The aim of the study was to compare the effect of spironolactone (antagonist of mineralocorticoid and androgen receptors) versus spironolactone plus licorice (agonist of mineralocorticoid receptors and mild inhibitor of androgen synthesis) on plasma renin activity, aldosterone and androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."9.12Treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome with spironolactone plus licorice. ( Armanini, D; Bertoldo, A; Bonanni, G; Castello, R; Faccini, G; Fiore, C; Moghetti, P; Pellati, D; Scaroni, C, 2007)
"We compared the efficacy of spironolactone (50 mg/d) with metformin (1000 mg/d) after random allocation in 82 adolescent and young women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) on body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio, blood pressure, menstrual cyclicity, hirsutism, hormonal levels, glycemia, and insulin sensitivity at baseline and at the 3rd and 6th months of treatment."9.11Comparison of efficacy of spironolactone with metformin in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome: an open-labeled study. ( Ammini, AC; Dwivedi, SN; Eunice, M; Ganie, MA; Gulati, M; Gupta, N; Khurana, ML, 2004)
"To compare the effectiveness of flutamide and spironolactone plus Diane 35 in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism (IH)."9.11Comparison of the clinical efficacy of flutamide and spironolactone plus Diane 35 in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism: a randomized controlled study. ( Inal, MM; Taner, CE; Yildirim, Y, 2005)
"This prospective clinical trial was designed to assess the effects of a long-term therapy with spironolactone, with and without dietary-induced weight-loss, on clinical features, lipid profile and insulin levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."9.11Spironolactone in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome: effects on clinical features, insulin sensitivity and lipid profile. ( Armanini, D; Baro, G; Benedini, S; Mantero, F; Sartorato, P; Scaroni, C; Zulian, E, 2005)
"To compare objectively the efficacies of spironolactone (100 mg/day), flutamide (250 mg/day), and finasteride (5 mg/day) in the treatment of hirsutism, 40 hirsute women were randomly assigned to double blind treatments with 1 of these 3 drugs or placebo for 6 months."9.09Comparison of spironolactone, flutamide, and finasteride efficacy in the treatment of hirsutism: a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Caputo, M; Castello, R; Misciali, C; Moghetti, P; Muggeo, M; Negri, C; Perrone, F; Tosi, F; Tosti, A, 2000)
"To evaluate the level of evidence for treatment of hirsutism associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) with spironolactone."8.82Spironolactone for hirsutism in polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Christy, NA; Cross, LB; Franks, AS, 2005)
" The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of LDS on dyslipidemia and hepatic inflammation in rats with letrozole (LET)-induced PCOS and to assess the possible involvement of PCSK9 in these effects."8.31Low-dose spironolactone combats dyslipidemia and hepatic inflammation by modulating PCSK9 in rat model of polycystic ovarian syndrome. ( Agbana, RD; Ajadi, IO; Areloegbe, SE; Areola, ED; Atuma, CL; Fafure, AA; Olaniyi, KS; Olatunji, LA; Sabinari, IW; Shah, MZUH, 2023)
"The impact of low-dose spironolactone (LSPL) on polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)-associated cardio-renal disorder is unknown."8.12Low-dose spironolactone abates cardio-renal disorder by reduction of BAX/inflammasome expression in experimentally induced polycystic ovarian syndrome rat model. ( Akintayo, CO; Areloegbe, SE; Aturamu, A; Olaniyi, KS; Oniyide, AA; Peter, MU, 2022)
"Altogether, the present study suggests that low-dose spironolactone confers protection against adipose dysfunction in experimental PCOS animals by attenuating inflammation, oxidative stress and cellular apoptosis."8.12Low-dose spironolactone ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation and apoptosis in letrozole-induced PCOS rat model. ( Areloegbe, SE; Olaniyi, KS; Oyeleke, MB; Peter, MU, 2022)
"Spironolactone (SP) is an effective treatment for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but it is often associated with menstrual abnormalities whose mechanism is still under investigation."7.83Spironolactone and intermenstrual bleeding in polycystic ovary syndrome with normal BMI. ( Ambrosini, G; Andrisani, A; Armanini, D; Bordin, L; Boscaro, M; Donà, G; Ragazzi, E; Sabbadin, C; Zermiani, M, 2016)
"Metformin (an insulin sensitizer) and spironolactone (an antiandrogen) are both used for treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome."7.78Effect of metformin and spironolactone therapy on OGTT in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome - a retrospective analysis. ( Ammini, AC; Ganie, MA; Gupta, N; Kulshreshtha, B, 2012)
"To investigate the effects of spironolactone on serum lipids in women with hirsutism over a 3-month period."7.75Short term effects of spironolactone on blood lipid profile: a 3-month study on a cohort of young women with hirsutism. ( Abbasi, M; Esteghamati, A; Hamidi, S; Nakhjavani, M; Nosratian-Jahromi, S; Pasalar, P, 2009)
"The research here reported concerns 9 hirsute women, four of them with PCO and five with idiopathic hirsutism, who underwent treatment with spironolactone."7.67Testosterone, 17 Ks, 17 beta E2 FSH-LH variations and hirsutism modifications during spironolactone therapy. ( Ambrosio, GB; De Salvia, D; Gangemi, M; Grandesso, R; Meneghetti, G; Nardelli, GB; Predebon, O; Spandri, P, 1984)
"The authors examined the effect of three months' treatment with spironolactone in 34 women with polycystic ovary syndrome."7.66Therapeutic effects of spironolactone in polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Kirschner, MA; Milewicz, A; Silber, D, 1983)
"Clinical and endocrine evaluations of 39 patients with hirsutism were performed to determine the effectiveness and site(s) of action of an antiandrogenic compound, spironolactone."7.66Treatment of hirsutism with spironolactone. ( Cumming, DC; Rebar, RW; Yang, JC; Yen, SS, 1982)
"Marked improvement in the severe hypertension (250/150 mmHg) and hirsutism of a patient suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome was quickly achieved by the use of spironolactone 200 mg per day."7.66Successful treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome with spironolactone or bromocriptine. ( Blum, I; Chovers, I; Kaufman, H; Marilus, R; Rusecki, Y, 1981)
"Two women with the polycystic ovary syndrome were treated with bromocriptine (15 to 20 mg/day) in combination with spironolactone (100 mg/day)."7.66Clinical evaluation of the effects of combined treatment with bromocriptine and spironolactone in two women with the polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Blum, I; Bruhis, S; Kaufman, H, 1981)
" Thus, the primary objective of this study was to assess the effects on arterial function and structure of an OC containing chlormadinone acetate (2 mg) and ethinylestradiol (30 mcg), alone or combined with spironolactone (OC+SPL), in patients with PCOS."6.77The effects of 2 mg chlormadinone acetate/30 mcg ethinylestradiol, alone or combined with spironolactone, on cardiovascular risk markers in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( de Sá, MF; dos Reis, RM; Fernandes, JB; Ferriani, RA; Martins, WP; Soares, GM; Vieira, CS, 2012)
"Treatment with spironolactone normalized endothelial function and improved cholesterol levels in non-obese PCOS patients."6.76Influence of spironolactone treatment on endothelial function in non-obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Pfeifer, M; Prezelj, J; Sebestjen, M; Studen, KB, 2011)
"Spironolactone (SPL) is a mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) blocker that has been in wide clinical use for some decades."5.56Spironolactone reversed hepato-ovarian triglyceride accumulation caused by letrozole-induced polycystic ovarian syndrome: tissue uric acid-a familiar foe. ( Adeyanju, OA; Agbana, RD; Falodun, TO; Michael, OS; Oyewole, AL; Soetan, OA, 2020)
" Spironolactone (100 mg/daily) exhibited a significant reduction in FG score in idiopathic hirsutism compared to finasteride (MD: -2."5.41Do Pleiotropic Effects of Spironolactone in Women with PCOS Make it More than an Anti-androgen? Evidence from a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Asrar, MM; Bashir, R; Ganie, MA; Shah, IA; Wani, IA, 2023)
"Compared with metformin alone, metformin combined with spironolactone therapy may be more effective in reducing BMI and serum androgen levels, but the combination showed no significant effect on the hirsutism score or gonadotropin hormone levels, and was not associated with an elevation in side-effects."5.41Metformin combined with spironolactone vs. metformin alone in polycystic ovary syndrome: a meta-analysis. ( Huang, L; Huang, S; Ren, W; Wu, J; Ye, Y; Zeng, H; Zhang, Y; Zhou, L, 2023)
"The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of adding metformin or spironolactone to rosiglitazone in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."5.34Coadministration of metformin or spironolactone enhances efficacy of rosiglitazone in management of PCOS. ( Bhat, D; Butt, TP; Choh, N; Ganie, MA; Gupta, N; Masoodi, SR; Nisar, S; Rashid, A; Sofi, NY; Sood, M; Wani, IA, 2020)
"Spironolactone was equally effective in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism and of the polycystic ovary syndrome."5.27Spironolactone in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism and the polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Burke, CW; Evans, DJ, 1986)
"We aimed to compare a combined oral contraceptive (COC) plus the antiandrogen spironolactone with the insulin sensitizer metformin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."5.24Combined oral contraceptives plus spironolactone compared with metformin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a one-year randomized clinical trial. ( Alpañés, M; Álvarez-Blasco, F; Escobar-Morreale, HF; Fernández-Durán, E; Luque-Ramírez, M, 2017)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effects of spironolactone and spironolactone plus metformin treatments on body mass index (BMI), hirsutism score, hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."5.22Comparison of spironolactone and spironolactone plus metformin in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Acmaz, B; Diri, H; Karaburgu, S; Karaca, Z; Kelestimur, F; Tanriverdi, F; Unluhizarci, K, 2016)
"To compare the effects of ethinyl estradiol (EE) 30 mcg/desogestrel 150 mcg plus spironolactone 25 mg/day (group A) versus EE 35 mcg/cyproterone acetate 2 mg (group B) on hyperandrogenism and metabolism in PCOS."5.20Comparison of desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol plus spironolactone versus cyproterone acetate/ethinyl estradiol in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. ( Jongwutiwes, T; Leelaphiwat, S; Lertvikool, S; Rattanasiri, S; Sukprasert, M; Tabcharoen, C; Weerakiet, S, 2015)
" It also indicates that the addition of low-dose spironolactone induces a more marked reduction of clinical and biochemical hyperandrogenism as compared to metformin alone."5.19In PCOS patients the addition of low-dose spironolactone induces a more marked reduction of clinical and biochemical hyperandrogenism than metformin alone. ( Belfiore, A; D'Orrico, B; Fava, A; Fruci, B; Guzzi, P; Malaguarnera, R; Mazza, A; Veltri, P, 2014)
"To improve the treatment outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), various drugs like glitazones, oral contraceptive pills, or antiandrogens have been combined with metformin."5.17Improved efficacy of low-dose spironolactone and metformin combination than either drug alone in the management of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): a six-month, open-label randomized study. ( Ganie, MA; Gupta, N; Khurana, ML; Kulshrestha, B; Mir, FA; Mudasir, S; Nisar, S; Shah, PA; Shah, ZA; Taing, S; Wani, TA; Zargar, MA, 2013)
"The present study was designed to determine the effect of oral contraceptives (OCP) and OCP plus spironolactone (Sp) on plasma soluble CD40L levels in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients."5.14Oral contraceptives alone and with spironolactone increase sCD40 ligand in PCOS patients. ( Alacacioglu, A; Bilgir, O; Kebapcilar, AG; Kebapcilar, L; Kozaci, DL; Sari, I; Taner, CE; Yildiz, Y; Yuksel, A, 2010)
" Among the treatment groups, EE/CA-metformin may be a more effective therapeutic option than the other protocols and this may be due to the beneficial effect of EE/CA-metformin on insulin resistance."5.14Comparison of four different treatment regimens on coagulation parameters, hormonal and metabolic changes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Alacacioglu, A; Kebapcilar, AG; Kebapcilar, L; Sari, I; Taner, CE, 2010)
"The aim of the study was to compare the effect of spironolactone (antagonist of mineralocorticoid and androgen receptors) versus spironolactone plus licorice (agonist of mineralocorticoid receptors and mild inhibitor of androgen synthesis) on plasma renin activity, aldosterone and androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."5.12Treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome with spironolactone plus licorice. ( Armanini, D; Bertoldo, A; Bonanni, G; Castello, R; Faccini, G; Fiore, C; Moghetti, P; Pellati, D; Scaroni, C, 2007)
"We compared the efficacy of spironolactone (50 mg/d) with metformin (1000 mg/d) after random allocation in 82 adolescent and young women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) on body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio, blood pressure, menstrual cyclicity, hirsutism, hormonal levels, glycemia, and insulin sensitivity at baseline and at the 3rd and 6th months of treatment."5.11Comparison of efficacy of spironolactone with metformin in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome: an open-labeled study. ( Ammini, AC; Dwivedi, SN; Eunice, M; Ganie, MA; Gulati, M; Gupta, N; Khurana, ML, 2004)
"This prospective clinical trial was designed to assess the effects of a long-term therapy with spironolactone, with and without dietary-induced weight-loss, on clinical features, lipid profile and insulin levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."5.11Spironolactone in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome: effects on clinical features, insulin sensitivity and lipid profile. ( Armanini, D; Baro, G; Benedini, S; Mantero, F; Sartorato, P; Scaroni, C; Zulian, E, 2005)
"To compare the effectiveness of flutamide and spironolactone plus Diane 35 in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism (IH)."5.11Comparison of the clinical efficacy of flutamide and spironolactone plus Diane 35 in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism: a randomized controlled study. ( Inal, MM; Taner, CE; Yildirim, Y, 2005)
"To compare objectively the efficacies of spironolactone (100 mg/day), flutamide (250 mg/day), and finasteride (5 mg/day) in the treatment of hirsutism, 40 hirsute women were randomly assigned to double blind treatments with 1 of these 3 drugs or placebo for 6 months."5.09Comparison of spironolactone, flutamide, and finasteride efficacy in the treatment of hirsutism: a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Caputo, M; Castello, R; Misciali, C; Moghetti, P; Muggeo, M; Negri, C; Perrone, F; Tosi, F; Tosti, A, 2000)
"Ferriman-Gallwey clinical score for hirsutism and serum testosterone, androstenedione, and LH levels."5.09Spironolactone as a single agent for long-term therapy of hirsute patients. ( Lhullier, F; Lisboa, KO; Mattiello, S; Spritzer, PM, 2000)
"This study explored the effect of the anti-androgen spironolactone on sex-hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and the distribution of circulating testosterone (T) into various free and bound fractions in seven women with hirsutism assessed before and then monthly for three months on a regimen of spironolactone, 100 mg bid as the sole therapeutic agent."5.08The effects of spironolactone on testosterone fractions and sex-hormone binding globulin binding capacity in hirsute women. ( Kirschner, MA; Lerário, AC; Luthold, WW; Marcondes, JA; Mendonça, BB; Minanni, SL; Nery, M; Wajchenberg, BL, 1995)
"To evaluate the level of evidence for treatment of hirsutism associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) with spironolactone."4.82Spironolactone for hirsutism in polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Christy, NA; Cross, LB; Franks, AS, 2005)
"Retrospective analysis of 63 women with hyperandrogenic skin symptoms due to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), treated with spironolactone for at least 6 months as first-line treatment."4.31Long-Lasting Effects of Spironolactone after its Withdrawal in Patients with Hyperandrogenic Skin Disorders. ( Andrisani, A; Armanini, D; Barbot, M; Beggiao, F; Belloni Fortina, A; Bordin, L; Ceccato, F; Donà, G; Keiko Vedolin, C; Orlando, G; Ragazzi, E; Sabbadin, C; Scaroni, C, 2023)
" The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of LDS on dyslipidemia and hepatic inflammation in rats with letrozole (LET)-induced PCOS and to assess the possible involvement of PCSK9 in these effects."4.31Low-dose spironolactone combats dyslipidemia and hepatic inflammation by modulating PCSK9 in rat model of polycystic ovarian syndrome. ( Agbana, RD; Ajadi, IO; Areloegbe, SE; Areola, ED; Atuma, CL; Fafure, AA; Olaniyi, KS; Olatunji, LA; Sabinari, IW; Shah, MZUH, 2023)
"Altogether, the present study suggests that low-dose spironolactone confers protection against adipose dysfunction in experimental PCOS animals by attenuating inflammation, oxidative stress and cellular apoptosis."4.12Low-dose spironolactone ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation and apoptosis in letrozole-induced PCOS rat model. ( Areloegbe, SE; Olaniyi, KS; Oyeleke, MB; Peter, MU, 2022)
"The impact of low-dose spironolactone (LSPL) on polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)-associated cardio-renal disorder is unknown."4.12Low-dose spironolactone abates cardio-renal disorder by reduction of BAX/inflammasome expression in experimentally induced polycystic ovarian syndrome rat model. ( Akintayo, CO; Areloegbe, SE; Aturamu, A; Olaniyi, KS; Oniyide, AA; Peter, MU, 2022)
"Spironolactone (SP) is an effective treatment for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but it is often associated with menstrual abnormalities whose mechanism is still under investigation."3.83Spironolactone and intermenstrual bleeding in polycystic ovary syndrome with normal BMI. ( Ambrosini, G; Andrisani, A; Armanini, D; Bordin, L; Boscaro, M; Donà, G; Ragazzi, E; Sabbadin, C; Zermiani, M, 2016)
"The October 2010 ESHRE/ASRM polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) workshop concluded: (1) all combined oral contraceptives (COC) appear to have equal efficacy for PCOS, (2) addition of antiandrogens (spironolactone) to COCs has little treatment benefit and (3) metformin does not improve the live-birth rate and should only be used with impaired glucose tolerance."3.79Polycystic ovary syndrome and combined oral contraceptive use: a comparison of clinical practice in the United States to treatment guidelines. ( Bird, ST; Brophy, JM; Delaney, JA; Etminan, M; Hartzema, AG, 2013)
"Metformin (an insulin sensitizer) and spironolactone (an antiandrogen) are both used for treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome."3.78Effect of metformin and spironolactone therapy on OGTT in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome - a retrospective analysis. ( Ammini, AC; Ganie, MA; Gupta, N; Kulshreshtha, B, 2012)
" 51 women completed a 6-month OCP trial (20 µg ethinyl estradiol + 75 µg gestodene, 21/28 days per cycle, plus 100 mg spironolactone in 32 women with moderate to severe hirsutism)."3.78Aromatase gene polymorphism does not influence clinical phenotype and response to oral contraceptive pills in polycystic ovary syndrome women. ( Maier, PS; Spritzer, PM, 2012)
" The samples were all from patients with polycystic ovary syndrome taking 100-200 mg/d of a steroidal antiandrogen (spironolactone)."3.76Spironolactone interference in the immunoassay of androstenedione. ( Conway, GS; Dawnay, A; Honour, JW; Tsilchorozidou, T, 2010)
"To investigate the effects of spironolactone on serum lipids in women with hirsutism over a 3-month period."3.75Short term effects of spironolactone on blood lipid profile: a 3-month study on a cohort of young women with hirsutism. ( Abbasi, M; Esteghamati, A; Hamidi, S; Nakhjavani, M; Nosratian-Jahromi, S; Pasalar, P, 2009)
"The research here reported concerns 9 hirsute women, four of them with PCO and five with idiopathic hirsutism, who underwent treatment with spironolactone."3.67Testosterone, 17 Ks, 17 beta E2 FSH-LH variations and hirsutism modifications during spironolactone therapy. ( Ambrosio, GB; De Salvia, D; Gangemi, M; Grandesso, R; Meneghetti, G; Nardelli, GB; Predebon, O; Spandri, P, 1984)
"Two women with the polycystic ovary syndrome were treated with bromocriptine (15 to 20 mg/day) in combination with spironolactone (100 mg/day)."3.66Clinical evaluation of the effects of combined treatment with bromocriptine and spironolactone in two women with the polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Blum, I; Bruhis, S; Kaufman, H, 1981)
"The authors examined the effect of three months' treatment with spironolactone in 34 women with polycystic ovary syndrome."3.66Therapeutic effects of spironolactone in polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Kirschner, MA; Milewicz, A; Silber, D, 1983)
"Clinical and endocrine evaluations of 39 patients with hirsutism were performed to determine the effectiveness and site(s) of action of an antiandrogenic compound, spironolactone."3.66Treatment of hirsutism with spironolactone. ( Cumming, DC; Rebar, RW; Yang, JC; Yen, SS, 1982)
"Marked improvement in the severe hypertension (250/150 mmHg) and hirsutism of a patient suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome was quickly achieved by the use of spironolactone 200 mg per day."3.66Successful treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome with spironolactone or bromocriptine. ( Blum, I; Chovers, I; Kaufman, H; Marilus, R; Rusecki, Y, 1981)
"The optimal drug for treatment with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) was in debate."3.01Comparison of different drug for reducing testosterone levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. ( Hao, SL; Meng, XY; Zhang, CL, 2023)
" Co-supplementation of high dosage VD with spironolactone or pioglitazone are more effective in reducing plasma leptin levels than metformin, and thus might prove to be better therapeutic strategies for women with PCOS."2.94Differential Impact of Insulin Sensitizers vs. Anti-Androgen on Serum Leptin Levels in Vitamin D Replete PCOS Women: A Six Month Open Labeled Randomized Study. ( Bhat, GA; Ganie, MA; Rashid, A; Shah, ZA; Shaheen, F; Shrivastava, M; Wani, IA, 2020)
" Thus, the primary objective of this study was to assess the effects on arterial function and structure of an OC containing chlormadinone acetate (2 mg) and ethinylestradiol (30 mcg), alone or combined with spironolactone (OC+SPL), in patients with PCOS."2.77The effects of 2 mg chlormadinone acetate/30 mcg ethinylestradiol, alone or combined with spironolactone, on cardiovascular risk markers in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( de Sá, MF; dos Reis, RM; Fernandes, JB; Ferriani, RA; Martins, WP; Soares, GM; Vieira, CS, 2012)
"Treatment with spironolactone normalized endothelial function and improved cholesterol levels in non-obese PCOS patients."2.76Influence of spironolactone treatment on endothelial function in non-obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Pfeifer, M; Prezelj, J; Sebestjen, M; Studen, KB, 2011)
"Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common endocrinological problem associated with hirsutism."2.68Comparison of four different treatment regimes in hirsutism related to polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Gökmen, O; Gülekli, B; Işik, AZ; Senöz, S, 1996)
"(i) The term "female pattern hair loss" should be used, avoiding the previous terms of alopecia or androgenetic alopecia."2.61Female Pattern Hair Loss and Androgen Excess: A Report From the Multidisciplinary Androgen Excess and PCOS Committee. ( Azziz, R; Bergfeld, W; Carmina, E; Escobar-Morreale, HF; Futterweit, W; Huddleston, H; Lobo, R; Olsen, E, 2019)
"Hirsutism is the excessive growth of terminal hair in a typical male pattern in a female."2.61Hirsutism in Women. ( Bain, J; Matheson, E, 2019)
"Hirsutism is a common disorder with a major impact on quality of life."2.53Interventions for hirsutism excluding laser and photoepilation therapy alone: abridged Cochrane systematic review including GRADE assessments. ( Fedorowicz, Z; van Zuuren, EJ, 2016)
" The secondary outcome measures include acne scores, prevalence of dysglycaemia, BMI, lipid profile, total testosterone level, and adverse events."2.52The effectiveness and safety of treatments used for polycystic ovarian syndrome management in adolescents: a systematic review and network meta-analysis protocol. ( Al Khalifah, RA; Bassilious, E; Dennis, B; Flórez, ID; Neupane, B; Thabane, L, 2015)
"Acne vulgaris is a common reason why adult women present to dermatologists and can be a clinical challenge to treat."2.48Acne in the adult female patient: a practical approach. ( Kamangar, F; Shinkai, K, 2012)
"Hirsutism is defined as excess hair growth in androgen-dependent areas of the body in women."2.46Hirsutism: Diagnosis and management. ( Brodell, LA; Mercurio, MG, 2010)
"Idiopathic hirsutism is the second most common cause."2.44[Hirsutism]. ( Pijl, H; van Zuuren, EJ, 2007)
"Metformin has proven to be effective in the management of the metabolic disturbances, anovulation and hirsutism and is now a widely accepted therapy."2.43[Polycystic ovary syndrome. New pathophysiological discoveries--therapeutic consequences]. ( Madsbad, S; Nilas, L; Nørgaard, K; Svendsen, PF, 2005)
"Although insulin resistance is not part of the diagnostic criteria for PCOS, its importance in the pathogenesis of PCOS can not be denied."2.43Insulin resistance in polycystic ovarian disease. ( Bhatia, V, 2005)
"The patient also had untreated Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)."2.41Common treatment of polycystic ovarian syndrome and major depressive disorder: case report and review. ( Bauer, M; Carter, MS; Elman, S; Korenman, SG; Love, M; Rasgon, NL, 2002)
"Although hirsutism and androgenetic alopecia are cosmetic problems, they can be psychologically devastating for women."2.40Antiandrogen treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Rittmaster, RS, 1999)
"(Hirsutism is an off-label use of COCs."1.72Female Pelvic Conditions: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. ( Brady, PH; Gin, GT; Rosenblum, E; Wilkinson, LD, 2022)
"Polycystic ovary syndrome affects 7% of women of reproductive ages."1.62Repurposing new drug candidates and identifying crucial molecules underlying PCOS Pathogenesis Based On Bioinformatics Analysis. ( Dehghan, Z; Mirmotalebisohi, SA; Mohammadi-Yeganeh, S; Salehi, M; Sameni, M; Zali, H, 2021)
"Spironolactone (SPL) is a mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) blocker that has been in wide clinical use for some decades."1.56Spironolactone reversed hepato-ovarian triglyceride accumulation caused by letrozole-induced polycystic ovarian syndrome: tissue uric acid-a familiar foe. ( Adeyanju, OA; Agbana, RD; Falodun, TO; Michael, OS; Oyewole, AL; Soetan, OA, 2020)
"Successful treatment of hirsutism with combination OC+SPL requires at least 6 months of therapy, with the proportion of satisfied patients continuing to increase with treatment duration."1.48Long-Term Response of Hirsutism and Other Hyperandrogenic Symptoms to Combination Therapy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. ( Azziz, R; Ezeh, U; Huang, A; Landay, M, 2018)
"Polycystic ovary syndrome is the underlying cause in the vast majority of patients with hirsutism; however, it should be kept in mind that it can only be diagnosed after exclusion of some other diseases such as non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Cushing's syndrome, hyperprolactinemia and acromegaly."1.39Hirsutism - from diagnosis to use of antiandrogens. ( Karaca, Z; Kelestimur, F; Unluhizarci, K, 2013)
"The chronic migraine headaches almost completely disappeared shortly following therapy."1.39Dihydrotestosterone may contribute to the development of migraine headaches. ( Check, JH; Cohen, R, 2013)
"Patterned hair loss in men and women, although medically benign, is a common, albeit unwelcome, event that may cause considerable anxiety and concern."1.36Innovative use of spironolactone as an antiandrogen in the treatment of female pattern hair loss. ( Rathnayake, D; Sinclair, R, 2010)
"Hirsutism is the manifestation of hyperandrogenemia in PCOS."1.32The treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Ajossa, S; Guerriero, S; Melis, GB; Orrù, M; Paoletti, AM, 2004)
" day of the cycle; Spironolactone (SPL) was given in a dosage of 100 mg/die from day 1."1.29[Serum hormones before and during therapy with cyproterone acetate and spironolactone in patients with androgenization]. ( Grunwald, K; Rabe, T; Runnebaum, B; Schlereth, G, 1994)
"Spironolactone was equally effective in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism and of the polycystic ovary syndrome."1.27Spironolactone in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism and the polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Burke, CW; Evans, DJ, 1986)

Research

Studies (117)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199020 (17.09)18.7374
1990's10 (8.55)18.2507
2000's22 (18.80)29.6817
2010's41 (35.04)24.3611
2020's24 (20.51)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Dehghan, Z1
Mohammadi-Yeganeh, S1
Sameni, M1
Mirmotalebisohi, SA1
Zali, H1
Salehi, M1
Wilkinson, LD1
Brady, PH1
Gin, GT1
Rosenblum, E1
Sabbadin, C2
Beggiao, F1
Keiko Vedolin, C1
Orlando, G1
Ragazzi, E2
Ceccato, F1
Barbot, M1
Bordin, L2
Donà, G2
Andrisani, A2
Belloni Fortina, A1
Scaroni, C3
Armanini, D5
Peter, MU2
Areloegbe, SE3
Akintayo, CO1
Oniyide, AA2
Aturamu, A1
Olaniyi, KS4
Oyeleke, MB1
Garcia-Beltran, C5
Bassols, J3
Carreras-Badosa, G1
López Bermejo, A1
Ibáñez, L9
de Zegher, F9
Bashir, R1
Asrar, MM1
Shah, IA1
Wani, IA4
Ganie, MA6
Areola, ED1
Sabinari, IW1
Fafure, AA1
Agbana, RD2
Atuma, CL1
Shah, MZUH1
Ajadi, IO1
Olatunji, LA2
Zeng, H1
Zhang, Y1
Huang, S1
Wu, J1
Ren, W1
Zhou, L1
Huang, L1
Ye, Y1
Malpique, R4
Andersen, MS1
Bas, F1
Darendeliler, F1
Díaz, M4
Dieris, B1
Fanelli, F1
Fröhlich-Reiterer, E1
Gambineri, A1
Glintborg, D1
López-Bermejo, A7
Mann, C1
Marin, S1
Obermayer-Pietsch, B1
Ødegård, R1
Ravn, P1
Reinehr, T1
Renzulli, M1
Salvador, C1
Singer, V1
Vanky, E1
Torres, JV1
Yildiz, M1
Hao, SL1
Zhang, CL1
Meng, XY1
Basu, P1
Elman, SA1
Abudu, B1
Beckles, A1
Salian, P1
Yanes, DA1
Porter, ML1
Reynolds, RV2
Rashid, A2
Sood, M1
Sofi, NY1
Nisar, S2
Butt, TP1
Gupta, N4
Bhat, D1
Choh, N1
Masoodi, SR1
Zeng, X1
Xie, YJ1
Liu, YT1
Long, SL1
Mo, ZC1
Amar, J1
Angoulvant, T1
Boivin, JM1
Amar, L1
Lantelme, P1
Blacher, J1
Plu-Bureau, G1
Vehier, CM1
Adeyanju, OA3
Falodun, TO2
Michael, OS1
Soetan, OA1
Oyewole, AL1
Bhat, GA1
Shaheen, F1
Shrivastava, M1
Shah, ZA2
Cereijo, R1
Quesada-López, T1
Villarroya, F2
Almalki, HH1
Alshibani, TM1
Alhifany, AA1
Almohammed, OA1
Kfoury, B1
Cohen, JB1
Carbonetto, B1
González-Torres, P1
Henares, D1
Brotons, P1
Muñoz-Almagro, C1
Ojulari, LS1
Omoaghe, AO1
Olaiya, OE1
Villarroya, J1
Cairó, M1
Del Río, L1
Sebastiani, G1
Pozo, ÓJ1
Alpañés, M1
Álvarez-Blasco, F1
Fernández-Durán, E1
Luque-Ramírez, M1
Escobar-Morreale, HF2
Ezeh, U1
Huang, A1
Landay, M1
Azziz, R2
Muneyyirci-Delale, O2
Co, S1
Winer, N1
Azarchi, S1
Bienenfeld, A1
Lo Sicco, K1
Marchbein, S1
Shapiro, J1
Nagler, AR1
Uliassi, N1
Sullivan, S1
Damle, L1
Gomez-Lobo, V2
Sánchez-Infantes, D1
Taxerås, SD1
Carmina, E1
Bergfeld, W1
Futterweit, W1
Huddleston, H1
Lobo, R1
Olsen, E1
Fabunmi, OA1
Soladoye, AO1
Matheson, E1
Bain, J1
Kaplan, J1
Joulak, I1
Yang, L1
Von Gizycki, H1
Nacharaju, VL1
Mazza, A1
Fruci, B1
Guzzi, P1
D'Orrico, B1
Malaguarnera, R1
Veltri, P1
Fava, A1
Belfiore, A1
Khurana, ML2
Shah, PA1
Kulshrestha, B1
Zargar, MA1
Wani, TA1
Mudasir, S1
Mir, FA1
Taing, S1
Check, JH1
Cohen, R1
Unluhizarci, K2
Karaca, Z2
Kelestimur, F2
Dăneasă, A1
Cucolaș, C1
Furcea, M1
Bolfa, P1
Dudea, S1
Olteanu, D1
Alupei, MC1
Mureșan, A1
Filip, GA1
Leelaphiwat, S1
Jongwutiwes, T1
Lertvikool, S1
Tabcharoen, C1
Sukprasert, M1
Rattanasiri, S1
Weerakiet, S1
Buzney, E1
Sheu, J1
Buzney, C1
Moreno, LE1
Bonnell, A1
Neher, JO1
Safranek, S1
Diri, H1
Karaburgu, S1
Acmaz, B1
Tanriverdi, F1
Al Khalifah, RA1
Flórez, ID1
Dennis, B1
Neupane, B1
Thabane, L1
Bassilious, E1
van Zuuren, EJ2
Fedorowicz, Z1
Kulshreshtha, B2
Arora, A1
Pahuja, I1
Sharma, N1
Pant, S1
Zermiani, M1
Boscaro, M1
Ambrosini, G1
Friedman, AJ1
Kebapcilar, L2
Taner, CE3
Kebapcilar, AG2
Alacacioglu, A2
Sari, I2
Bilgir, O1
Kozaci, DL1
Yildiz, Y1
Yuksel, A1
Nakhjavani, M1
Hamidi, S1
Esteghamati, A1
Abbasi, M1
Nosratian-Jahromi, S1
Pasalar, P1
Artini, PG1
Di Berardino, OM1
Simi, G1
Papini, F1
Ruggiero, M1
Monteleone, P1
Cela, V1
Brodell, LA1
Mercurio, MG2
Rathnayake, D1
Sinclair, R1
Honour, JW1
Tsilchorozidou, T1
Conway, GS1
Dawnay, A1
Studen, KB1
Sebestjen, M1
Pfeifer, M1
Prezelj, J1
Maier, PS2
Mattiello, SS1
Lages, L1
Spritzer, PM3
Vieira, CS1
Martins, WP1
Fernandes, JB1
Soares, GM1
dos Reis, RM1
de Sá, MF1
Ferriani, RA1
Ammini, AC2
Harmanci, A1
Cinar, N1
Bayraktar, M1
Yildiz, BO2
Bonny, AE1
Appelbaum, H1
Connor, EL1
Cromer, B1
DiVasta, A1
Harel, Z1
Huppert, J1
Sucato, G1
Kamangar, F1
Shinkai, K1
Bird, ST1
Hartzema, AG1
Etminan, M1
Brophy, JM1
Delaney, JA1
Amesse, LS1
Ding, X1
Pfaff-Amesse, T1
Rasgon, NL1
Carter, MS1
Elman, S1
Bauer, M1
Love, M1
Korenman, SG1
Schroeder, BM1
Ajossa, S1
Guerriero, S1
Paoletti, AM1
Orrù, M1
Melis, GB1
Eunice, M1
Gulati, M1
Dwivedi, SN1
Zulian, E1
Sartorato, P1
Benedini, S1
Baro, G1
Mantero, F1
Al-Inany, H2
Christy, NA1
Franks, AS1
Cross, LB1
Svendsen, PF1
Nilas, L1
Nørgaard, K1
Madsbad, S1
Bhatia, V1
Fleischman, A1
Mansfield, J1
Inal, MM1
Yildirim, Y1
Castello, R3
Bonanni, G1
Faccini, G1
Pellati, D2
Bertoldo, A1
Fiore, C2
Moghetti, P3
Pijl, H1
Rajput, R1
Bhansali, A1
Singh, R1
De Pedrini, P1
Suraci, C1
Costa, C1
Shoupe, D1
Lobo, RA2
Raj, SG1
Talbert, LM1
Coney, P1
Spandri, P1
Gangemi, M1
Nardelli, GB1
Meneghetti, G1
Grandesso, R1
De Salvia, D1
Ambrosio, GB1
Predebon, O1
Evron, S1
Yosef, SM1
Schenker, JG1
Diamant, YZ1
Milewicz, A4
Grabiński, M3
Tupikowska, G2
Szymczak, J1
Junkermann, H1
Silber-Kasprzak, D1
Checińska, E1
Silber, D1
Kirschner, MA2
Mitra, K1
Chaudhuri, N1
Kundu, D1
Mondal, S1
Ghose, D1
Cumming, DC1
Yang, JC1
Rebar, RW1
Yen, SS1
Blum, I2
Kaufman, H2
Marilus, R1
Rusecki, Y1
Chovers, I1
Bruhis, S1
Marcondes, JA1
Minanni, SL1
Luthold, WW1
Lerário, AC1
Nery, M1
Mendonça, BB1
Wajchenberg, BL1
Dunaif, A1
Vĕtr, M1
Sobek, A1
Grunwald, K1
Rabe, T1
Schlereth, G1
Runnebaum, B1
Gökmen, O1
Senöz, S1
Gülekli, B1
Işik, AZ1
Koloszár, S1
Szöllösi, J1
Bártfai, G1
Zamberlan, N1
Rossini, M1
Gatti, D1
Negri, C2
Tosi, F2
Muggeo, M2
Adami, S1
Rittmaster, RS1
Tosti, A1
Misciali, C1
Perrone, F1
Caputo, M1
Lisboa, KO1
Mattiello, S1
Lhullier, F1
Elkind-Hirsch, KE1
Valdes, CT1
McConnell, TG1
Malinak, LR1
McKenna, KM1
Pepperell, RJ1
Evans, J1
Bolanowski, M1
Zalewski, J1
Pittaway, DE1
Maxson, WS1
Wentz, AC1
Siegberg, R1
Ylöstalo, P1
Laatikainen, T1
Pelkonen, R1
Stenman, UH1
Ohkochi, T1
Tanaka, T1
Oikawa, M1
Sakuragi, N1
Fujimoto, S1
Ichinoe, K1
Evans, DJ1
Burke, CW1
Morris, DV1
Serafini, PC1
Catalino, J1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effectiveness of the Combination Liraglutide and Metformin on Weight Loss, Metabolic - Endocrine Parameters and Pregnancy Rate in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, Obesity and Infertility[NCT05952882]Phase 3188 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-01Not yet recruiting
International Phase III, Multi Center, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo and Active Controlled and Parallel Group Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Minoxidil 1 mg in Female Patients With Androgenetic Alopecia[NCT05888922]Phase 3520 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-03-31Not yet recruiting
Metformin Versus Metfotmin Plus Low-dose Spironolactone in the Treatment of Overweight/Obese Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Randomized Study[NCT01526616]56 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
17-hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 5 Gene Polymorphism (71A/G HSD17B5 SNP) and Effects of Oral Contraceptive Pill on Hirsutism, Androgens and Metabolic Profile in Non-obese PCOS Women: a Pilot Study[NCT01372293]49 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-01-31Completed
Topical Silymarin Cream Versus Salicylic Acid Peeling in Treatment of Acne Vulgaris: Split Face Study[NCT04490967]Phase 430 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-04-30Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

27 reviews available for spironolactone and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

ArticleYear
Do Pleiotropic Effects of Spironolactone in Women with PCOS Make it More than an Anti-androgen? Evidence from a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:19

    Topics: Androgen Antagonists; Female; Finasteride; Hirsutism; Humans; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Spironolact

2023
Metformin combined with spironolactone vs. metformin alone in polycystic ovary syndrome: a meta-analysis.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023, Volume: 14

    Topics: Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone, Human; Hirsut

2023
Comparison of different drug for reducing testosterone levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    Medicine, 2023, Oct-13, Volume: 102, Issue:41

    Topics: Atorvastatin; Female; Humans; Metformin; Network Meta-Analysis; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Simvastat

2023
Polycystic ovarian syndrome: Correlation between hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance and obesity.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2020, Volume: 502

    Topics: Androgens; Female; Humans; Hyperandrogenism; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Metformin; Obe

2020
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2019, Volume: 48, Issue:11 Pt 1

    Topics: Age Factors; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypertension

2019
Androgens in women: Hormone-modulating therapies for skin disease.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2019, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Acne Vulgaris; Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Alopecia; Androgen Ant

2019
Female Pattern Hair Loss and Androgen Excess: A Report From the Multidisciplinary Androgen Excess and PCOS Committee.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 104, Issue:7

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Alopecia; Androgen Antagonists; Female; Humans; Hyperandrogenism; Low-

2019
Hirsutism in Women.
    American family physician, 2019, 08-01, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Androgen Antagonists; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Contraceptiv

2019
Polycystic ovary syndrome: a review for dermatologists: Part II. Treatment.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Acne Vulgaris; Alopecia; Androgen Antagonists; Contraceptives, Oral, C

2014
Clinical Inquiry: What therapies alleviate symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome?
    The Journal of family practice, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Contraceptives, Oral; Diuretics; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductas

2015
The effectiveness and safety of treatments used for polycystic ovarian syndrome management in adolescents: a systematic review and network meta-analysis protocol.
    Systematic reviews, 2015, Sep-23, Volume: 4

    Topics: Adolescent; Androgen Antagonists; Contraceptives, Oral; Diet; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise; F

2015
Interventions for hirsutism excluding laser and photoepilation therapy alone: abridged Cochrane systematic review including GRADE assessments.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2016, Volume: 175, Issue:1

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Adolescent; Androgen Antagonists; Body Mass Index; Contraceptives, Ora

2016
Best methods for identification and treatment of PCOS.
    Minerva ginecologica, 2010, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Androgens; Aromatase Inhibitors; Clomiphene; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Diagnosis, Differential

2010
Hirsutism: Diagnosis and management.
    Gender medicine, 2010, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Causality; Contraceptives, Oral; Diag

2010
Acne in the adult female patient: a practical approach.
    International journal of dermatology, 2012, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Adolescent; Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Dermatologic

2012
Common treatment of polycystic ovarian syndrome and major depressive disorder: case report and review.
    Current drug targets. Immune, endocrine and metabolic disorders, 2002, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Depressive Disorder, Major; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2002
Polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Clinical evidence, 2004, Issue:12

    Topics: Androgen Antagonists; Cyproterone Acetate; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Fin

2004
Spironolactone for hirsutism in polycystic ovary syndrome.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 39, Issue:9

    Topics: Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Spiron

2005
[Polycystic ovary syndrome. New pathophysiological discoveries--therapeutic consequences].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2005, Aug-22, Volume: 167, Issue:34

    Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans;

2005
Insulin resistance in polycystic ovarian disease.
    Southern medical journal, 2005, Volume: 98, Issue:9

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflamma

2005
Polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Clinical evidence, 2005, Issue:14

    Topics: Cyproterone Acetate; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Finasteride; Flutamide; H

2005
[Hirsutism].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2007, Oct-20, Volume: 151, Issue:42

    Topics: Androgen Antagonists; Androgens; Contraceptives, Oral; Cyproterone Acetate; Female; Hirsutism; Human

2007
Polycystic ovarian disease.
    Obstetrics and gynecology annual, 1984, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Androgens; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Cimetidine; Clomiphene; Contrace

1984
Polycystic ovarian disease: current concepts of pathophysiology and therapy.
    Fertility and sterility, 1984, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Adrenal Cortex; Adrenal Glands; Androgen Antagonists; Androstenedione; Animals; Cim

1984
Antiandrogen treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America, 1999, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Alopecia; Androgen Antagonists; Androgens; Cyproterone Acetate; Female; Finasteride; Flutamide; Hirs

1999
Hirsutism: diagnosis and management.
    The journal of gender-specific medicine : JGSM : the official journal of the Partnership for Women's Health at Columbia, 2001, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Androgens; Contraceptives, Oral; Eflornithine; Enzyme Inhibitors; F

2001
Hirsutism.
    Clinics in obstetrics and gynaecology, 1985, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Androgens; Cimetidine

1985

Trials

32 trials available for spironolactone and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

ArticleYear
SPIOMET4HEALTH-efficacy, tolerability and safety of lifestyle intervention plus a fixed dose combination of spironolactone, pioglitazone and metformin (SPIOMET) for adolescent girls and young women with polycystic ovary syndrome: study protocol for a mult
    Trials, 2023, Sep-15, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Female; Humans; Insu

2023
Coadministration of metformin or spironolactone enhances efficacy of rosiglitazone in management of PCOS.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2020, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hyperandrogenism; Indi

2020
Low Circulating Levels of miR-451a in Girls with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Different Effects of Randomized Treatments.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2020, 03-01, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Contraceptives, Oral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2020
Differential Impact of Insulin Sensitizers vs. Anti-Androgen on Serum Leptin Levels in Vitamin D Replete PCOS Women: A Six Month Open Labeled Randomized Study.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2020, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Female; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Metformin; Pioglitazone;

2020
Reduced circulating levels of chemokine CXCL14 in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: normalization after insulin sensitization.
    BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipogenesis; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adolescent; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Biomarkers; Chemo

2020
The relative deficit of GDF15 in adolescent girls with PCOS can be changed into an abundance that reduces liver fat.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 03-29, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Child; Fatty Liver; Female; Growth Differentiation Factor 1

2021
Normalizing Ovulation Rate by Preferential Reduction of Hepato-Visceral Fat in Adolescent Girls With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
    The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2017, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Contraceptives, Oral, Combined; Drug Combinations; Ethinyl Estradiol; F

2017
Combined oral contraceptives plus spironolactone compared with metformin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a one-year randomized clinical trial.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2017, Volume: 177, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Contraceptives, Oral, Combined; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Hypo

2017
Towards a circulating marker of hepato-visceral fat excess: S100A4 in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome - Evidence from randomized clinical trials.
    Pediatric obesity, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Contraceptives, Oral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2019
Serum free fatty acid levels in PCOS patients treated with glucophage, magnesium oxide and spironolactone.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aldosterone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Human

2013
In PCOS patients the addition of low-dose spironolactone induces a more marked reduction of clinical and biochemical hyperandrogenism than metformin alone.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Androstenedione; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hirsutism;

2014
Improved efficacy of low-dose spironolactone and metformin combination than either drug alone in the management of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): a six-month, open-label randomized study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Drug Therapy, C

2013
Comparison of desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol plus spironolactone versus cyproterone acetate/ethinyl estradiol in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.
    The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Androgens; Androstenedione; Cholesterol; Contraceptives,

2015
Comparison of spironolactone and spironolactone plus metformin in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; Drug Therapy, Com

2016
Comparison of four different treatment regimens on coagulation parameters, hormonal and metabolic changes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2010, Volume: 281, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Coagulation; Cyproterone Acetate; Estrogens; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Fibrin Fibrinog

2010
Oral contraceptives alone and with spironolactone increase sCD40 ligand in PCOS patients.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2010, Volume: 281, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; CD40 Antigens; Contraceptives, Oral, Combined; Cyproterone Acetate; Drug Therapy,

2010
Influence of spironolactone treatment on endothelial function in non-obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2011, Volume: 164, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Androgen Antagonists; Androgens; Androstenedione; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate

2011
17-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5 gene polymorphism (-71A/G HSD17B5 SNP) and treatment with oral contraceptive pills in PCOS women without metabolic comorbidities.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Adolescent; Adult; Aldo-Keto Reductase Family 1 Member C3; Brazil;

2012
The effects of 2 mg chlormadinone acetate/30 mcg ethinylestradiol, alone or combined with spironolactone, on cardiovascular risk markers in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Contraception, 2012, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Arteries

2012
Comparison of efficacy of spironolactone with metformin in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome: an open-labeled study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformi

2004
Spironolactone in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome: effects on clinical features, insulin sensitivity and lipid profile.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Area Under Curve; Body Mass Index; Caloric Restriction; Die

2005
Comparison of the clinical efficacy of flutamide and spironolactone plus Diane 35 in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism: a randomized controlled study.
    Fertility and sterility, 2005, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Cyproterone Acetate; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combin

2005
Treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome with spironolactone plus licorice.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2007, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Androgens; Blood Pressure; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glycyrr

2007
The effects of spironolactone on testosterone fractions and sex-hormone binding globulin binding capacity in hirsute women.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Estradiol; Female; Hirsutism; Hormone Antago

1995
Low dose spironolactone in the treatment of female hyperandrogenemia and hirsutism.
    Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis Facultatis Medicae, 1993, Volume: 135

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Hyperandrogenism; Infant, Newborn; Luteinizing Hormone

1993
Comparison of four different treatment regimes in hirsutism related to polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cohort Studies; Contrac

1996
[Ovulation induction with adjuvant antiandrogen treatment in Stein-Leventhal syndrome].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1996, Nov-17, Volume: 137, Issue:46

    Topics: Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Anovulation; Cyproterone Acetate; Dexamethasone; Female; Humans; Hypera

1996
Spironolactone, but not flutamide, administration prevents bone loss in hyperandrogenic women treated with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1999, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Female; Flutamide; Hirsutism; Humans; Polycyst

1999
Comparison of spironolactone, flutamide, and finasteride efficacy in the treatment of hirsutism: a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Double-Blind Method; Female; Finasteride; Flutamide; Hair; Hirsutism; H

2000
Spironolactone as a single agent for long-term therapy of hirsute patients.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Androstenedione; Cyproterone Acetate; Drug Therapy, Combina

2000
Induction of ovulation by pulsatile LH-RH administration in polycystic ovarian syndrome.
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1989, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Anovulation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Infertility,

1989
Endocrine and clinical effects of spironolactone in female hyperandrogenism.
    Archives of gynecology, 1987, Volume: 240, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Androgens; Double-Blind Method; Endocrine System Diseases; Female; Gonadotropins,

1987

Other Studies

58 other studies available for spironolactone and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

ArticleYear
Repurposing new drug candidates and identifying crucial molecules underlying PCOS Pathogenesis Based On Bioinformatics Analysis.
    Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2021, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Computational Biology; Databases, Protein; Drug Repositioning; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; H

2021
Female Pelvic Conditions: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
    FP essentials, 2022, Volume: 515

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Anovulation; Female; Finasteride; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hirsutism; Humans;

2022
Long-Lasting Effects of Spironolactone after its Withdrawal in Patients with Hyperandrogenic Skin Disorders.
    Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2023, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Quality of Life; R

2023
Low-dose spironolactone abates cardio-renal disorder by reduction of BAX/inflammasome expression in experimentally induced polycystic ovarian syndrome rat model.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2022, Sep-01, Volume: 100, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Inflammasomes; Letrozol

2022
Low-dose spironolactone ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation and apoptosis in letrozole-induced PCOS rat model.
    BMC endocrine disorders, 2022, Sep-07, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Apoptosis; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Letrozole; Polycystic Ovary Syndro

2022
Raised Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone in Girls with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Effects of Randomized Interventions.
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2023, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Female; Humans; Metformin; Pioglitazone; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Randomized Controlle

2023
Low-dose spironolactone combats dyslipidemia and hepatic inflammation by modulating PCSK9 in rat model of polycystic ovarian syndrome.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2023, Aug-15, Volume: 473

    Topics: Animals; Dyslipidemias; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Letrozole; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing

2023
High-dose spironolactone for acne in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome: A single-institution retrospective study.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2021, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Polycystic Ovary S

2021
Polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescent girls.
    Pediatric obesity, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Female; Humans; Metformin; Pioglitazone; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Spironolactone

2020
Spironolactone reversed hepato-ovarian triglyceride accumulation caused by letrozole-induced polycystic ovarian syndrome: tissue uric acid-a familiar foe.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 393, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Female; Letrozole; Liver; Ovary; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spironolact

2020
Comparative efficacy of statins, metformin, spironolactone and combined oral contraceptives in reducing testosterone levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    BMC women's health, 2020, 04-05, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Contraceptives, Oral, Combined; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypo

2020
Elevated Renin and Aldosterone Levels in a Young Woman With Hypertension.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2020, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Androstenes; Antihypertensive Agents; Computed Tomography Angiography; Contracep

2020
Gut microbiota in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: Effects of randomized treatments.
    Pediatric obesity, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Metformin; Pioglitazone; Polycystic Ovary S

2021
Low dose spironolactone-mediated androgen-adiponectin modulation alleviates endocrine-metabolic disturbances in letrozole-induced PCOS.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2021, 01-15, Volume: 411

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Inflammation Mediators; Letrozole;

2021
Long-Term Response of Hirsutism and Other Hyperandrogenic Symptoms to Combination Therapy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
    Journal of women's health (2002), 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hirsutism; Humans;

2018
Vascular compliance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome treated with spironolactone.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Elasticity; Female; Glucose Intoler

2018
Trends, in Diagnosis and Treatment of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome by Specialty.
    The Journal of reproductive medicine, 2016, Volume: 61, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Diuretics; Endocrinolo

2016
Very low dose spironolactone protects experimentally-induced polycystic ovarian syndrome from insulin-resistant metabolic disturbances by suppressing elevated circulating testosterone.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2019, Sep-01, Volume: 310

    Topics: Androgen Antagonists; Animals; Female; Insulin Resistance; Letrozole; Luteinizing Hormone; Mineraloc

2019
Dihydrotestosterone may contribute to the development of migraine headaches.
    Clinical and experimental obstetrics & gynecology, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Contraceptives, Oral; Dextroamphetamine; Dihydrotestosterone; Female;

2013
Hirsutism - from diagnosis to use of antiandrogens.
    Frontiers of hormone research, 2013, Volume: 40

    Topics: Androgen Antagonists; Androstenes; Cyproterone Acetate; Female; Finasteride; Flutamide; Hirsutism; H

2013
Spironolactone and dimethylsulfoxide effect on glucose metabolism and oxidative stress markers in polycystic ovarian syndrome rat model.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2014, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Diuretics; Estradiol; Female; Glucose; Glucos

2014
Menstrual cyclicity post OC withdrawal in PCOS: Use of non-hormonal options.
    Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Menstrual Cy

2016
Spironolactone and intermenstrual bleeding in polycystic ovary syndrome with normal BMI.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Menstrual Cycle; Metrorrhagia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

2016
Spironolactone for 
Adult Female Acne.
    Cutis, 2015, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Adult; Female; Humans; Menstrual Cycle; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Polyc

2015
Short term effects of spironolactone on blood lipid profile: a 3-month study on a cohort of young women with hirsutism.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Lipids; Min

2009
Innovative use of spironolactone as an antiandrogen in the treatment of female pattern hair loss.
    Dermatologic clinics, 2010, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alopecia; Androgen Antagonists; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Minoxidil; Off

2010
Spironolactone interference in the immunoassay of androstenedione.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 2010, Volume: 47, Issue:Pt 6

    Topics: Androstenedione; Female; Humans; Immunoassay; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Spironolactone

2010
Effect of metformin and spironolactone therapy on OGTT in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome - a retrospective analysis.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Hirsutism; Humans; Hyperglycem

2012
Oral contraceptive plus antiandrogen therapy and cardiometabolic risk in polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Androstenes; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol, HDL; Ethinyl Estradiol; Fasting; Female; Glucos

2013
Clinical variability in approaches to polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Contraceptives, Oral; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data Collection; Exercise; Feeding Behavi

2012
Aromatase gene polymorphism does not influence clinical phenotype and response to oral contraceptive pills in polycystic ovary syndrome women.
    Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 2012, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Androgens; Anovulation; Aromatase; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Contraceptives, Oral; Eth

2012
Polycystic ovary syndrome and combined oral contraceptive use: a comparison of clinical practice in the United States to treatment guidelines.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Androgen Antagonists; Contraceptives, Oral, Combined; Databases, Factual; Drug Prescriptions; Female

2013
From HAIR-AN to eternity.
    Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology, 2002, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Acanthosis Nigricans; Child; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Hyperandrogenism; Insulin Resistance; Polycy

2002
ACOG releases guidelines on diagnosis and management of polycystic ovary syndrome.
    American family physician, 2003, Apr-01, Volume: 67, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Contraceptives, Oral; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Mi

2003
The treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Minerva ginecologica, 2004, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Cabergoline; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clomiphene; Cyproterone Acetate;

2004
Diagnosis and treatment of polycystic ovarian syndrome and insulin resistance.
    Pediatric annals, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hyperandrogenism; Hyperlipidemia

2005
Polycystic ovary syndrome: implications of corticotropin in the regulation of blood pressure, aldosterone, and androgen secretion.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2007, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypertension;

2007
Assessment, diagnosis and treatment of a patient with hirsutism.
    Nature clinical practice. Endocrinology & metabolism, 2008, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Cyproterone Acetate; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Poly

2008
Ovarian hyperthecosis and response to antiandrogens: An uncommon presentation of a common disorder.
    Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Androgen Antagonists; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Female; Humans; Polycystic Ovary S

2008
[Therapy of female hirsutism: current status and new findings].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1983, Mar-31, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Androgen Antagonists; Androgens; Bromocrip

1983
The influence of androgens on insulin resistance.
    Fertility and sterility, 1984, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Androgens; Androstane-3,17-diol; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dihydrotestosterone; Female; Hirsuti

1984
Testosterone, 17 Ks, 17 beta E2 FSH-LH variations and hirsutism modifications during spironolactone therapy.
    Clinical and experimental obstetrics & gynecology, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Adolescent; Adult; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hirsutism; Huma

1984
Effect of spironolactone on testosterone and LHRH responsiveness in women with polycystic ovarian disease.
    Israel journal of medical sciences, 1984, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Lute

1984
[Use of spironolactone in the treatment of women with polycystic ovary syndrome associated with hyperprolactinemia].
    Ginekologia polska, 1984, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Prolactin; Spironolactone

1984
[Therapeutic effects of diethylstilbestrol and spironolactone in polycystic ovary syndrome].
    Ginekologia polska, 1984, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Diethylstilbestrol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ovulation Induction; Polycysti

1984
Therapeutic effects of spironolactone in polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1983, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Menstruation Disturbances; Pituitary Hormones; Polycystic Ovary Sy

1983
Hirsutism and problem of its management.
    Indian journal of dermatology, 1982, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allylestrenol; Dexamethasone; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Polyc

1982
Treatment of hirsutism with spironolactone.
    JAMA, 1982, Mar-05, Volume: 247, Issue:9

    Topics: Amenorrhea; Androgen Antagonists; Androgens; Androstenedione; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Fa

1982
Successful treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome with spironolactone or bromocriptine.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1981, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Bromocriptine; Female; Hirsutism; Hormones; Humans; Hypertension; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome;

1981
Clinical evaluation of the effects of combined treatment with bromocriptine and spironolactone in two women with the polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Fertility and sterility, 1981, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Bromocriptine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucose Tolera

1981
Polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Current therapy in endocrinology and metabolism, 1994, Volume: 5

    Topics: Clomiphene; Contraceptives, Oral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucocorticoids; Gonadotropin-R

1994
[Serum hormones before and during therapy with cyproterone acetate and spironolactone in patients with androgenization].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1994, Volume: 54, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Androgens; Cyproterone Acetate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

1994
Androgen responses to acutely increased endogenous insulin levels in hyperandrogenic and normal cycling women.
    Fertility and sterility, 1991, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adult; Androgens; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; Female; Fo

1991
Hirsutism in a gynaecological context.
    The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 1990, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anovulation; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hirsutism; Hum

1990
Spironolactone in combination drug therapy for unresponsive hirsutism.
    Fertility and sterility, 1985, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; Dexamethasone; Drug Th

1985
[Effects of ovarian wedge resection (WR) and spironolactone administration on pulsatile LH release and serum steroid hormone levels in women with polycystic ovarian disease].
    Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai zasshi, 1987, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Androstenes; Estrenes; Female; Humans; Luteinizing Hormone; Ovary; Ovulation Induction; Polyc

1987
Spironolactone in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism and the polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1986, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Menstruation Disturbances; Middle Aged; Polycystic Ova

1986
The effect of spironolactone on genital skin 5 alpha-reductase activity.
    Journal of steroid biochemistry, 1985, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Oxo-5-alpha-Steroid 4-Dehydrogenase; Adult; Female; Hirsutism; Humans; Kinetics; Oxidoreductases;

1985